WO2021143822A1 - Bicyclic imide derivative, preparation method thereof, and application thereof in medicine - Google Patents

Bicyclic imide derivative, preparation method thereof, and application thereof in medicine Download PDF

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WO2021143822A1
WO2021143822A1 PCT/CN2021/072091 CN2021072091W WO2021143822A1 WO 2021143822 A1 WO2021143822 A1 WO 2021143822A1 CN 2021072091 W CN2021072091 W CN 2021072091W WO 2021143822 A1 WO2021143822 A1 WO 2021143822A1
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membered
compound
general formula
alkyl
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杨方龙
贾敏强
何卫明
陈刚
贺峰
陶维康
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江苏恒瑞医药股份有限公司
上海恒瑞医药有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/50Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
    • A61K31/5025Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D407/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
    • C07D407/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing three or more hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a bicyclic imide derivative, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof in medicine. Specifically, the present invention relates to a novel ligand compound of bicyclic imide represented by general formula (IM) binding to a cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase protein. The present invention also relates to a proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) containing the same, the preparation method and the application thereof in medicine. The definition of each group in general formula (IM) is the same as in the description.

Description

并环酰亚胺类衍生物、其制备方法及其在医药上的应用Bicyclic imide derivatives, preparation method thereof and application in medicine
本申请要求申请日为2020年01月16日的中国专利申请CN202010046668.5、申请日为2020年12月18日的中国专利申请CN202011501193.0的优先权。本申请引用上述中国专利申请的全文。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application CN202010046668.5 with the filing date of January 16, 2020 and the Chinese patent application CN202011501193.0 with the filing date of December 18, 2020. This application quotes the full text of the aforementioned Chinese patent application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开属于医药领域,是关于一种新型并环酰亚胺类小脑蛋白(cereblon)E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合的配体化合物和包含其的蛋白降解靶向嵌合体(PROTACs)化合物,其制备方法,及其在医药上的应用。具体而言,本公开涉及一种通式(IM)所示的新型并环酰亚胺类小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合的配体化合物和包含其的蛋白降解靶向嵌合体(PROTACs)化合物、其制备方法、及其在医药上的应用。本公开在医药上的应用展示了(但是不限制)其作为雌激素受体降解剂治疗雌激素受体介导的或依赖性的疾病或病症的用途。The present disclosure belongs to the field of medicine, and relates to a novel cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase protein-binding ligand compound and protein degradation targeting chimera (PROTACs) compound containing the same, and its preparation Method, and its application in medicine. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a novel cyclic imide cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein-binding ligand compound represented by general formula (IM) and protein degradation targeting chimeras (PROTACs) containing the same Compound, its preparation method, and its application in medicine. The medical application of the present disclosure demonstrates (but is not limited to) its use as an estrogen receptor degrading agent to treat estrogen receptor-mediated or dependent diseases or conditions.
背景技术Background technique
蛋白降解靶向嵌合体PROTACs(PROteolysis TArgeting Chimeras)技术的概念是在2001年提出的(Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA,2001,98,8584)。早期的PROTACs通过肽段招募E3连接酶,分子透膜性较差,活性受限;2008年出现了基于MDM2E3连接酶的小分子PROTACs,但这些分子的活性并不好;直到2010到2012年,出现了目前常用的基于小脑蛋白(CRBN,cereblon)和VHL(von Hippel-Lindau)的E3连接酶的配体,使得小分子配体与E3连接酶的结合水平达到了微摩尔级别,为后面PROTACs的发展奠定了基础。The concept of PROTACs (PROteolysis TArgeting Chimeras) technology was proposed in 2001 (Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2001, 98, 8584). Early PROTACs recruited E3 ligase through peptides, which had poor molecular permeability and limited activity; in 2008, small molecule PROTACs based on MDM2E3 ligase appeared, but the activity of these molecules was not good; until 2010 to 2012, The current commonly used ligands for E3 ligase based on cerebellar protein (CRBN, cereblon) and VHL (von Hippel-Lindau) have appeared, making the binding level of small molecule ligands and E3 ligase reach the micromolar level, which is the next PROTACs The development of the company laid the foundation.
PROTACs分子是一种双功能的分子,其一端含有结合E3泛素连接酶的配体,另一端含有结合靶蛋白的配体,两部分之间通过连接单元连接起来。通过连接单元拉近,从而使E3连接酶和靶蛋白非常接近,进而引起靶蛋白的聚泛素化和蛋白酶体的降解。PROTACs采用与小分子抑制剂完全不同的作用机制和机理。首先,E3泛素连接酶的配体招募E3泛素连接酶到目标蛋白附近,通过与目标蛋白拉近距离,进而对目标蛋白进行泛素化标记。经标记后的目标蛋白会被体内的蛋白酶体系统进行降解,进而达到抑制相应蛋白通路的作用(Cell Biochem Funct.2019,37,21-30)。与传统的小分子药物相比,由于结合机理的改变,PROTACs仅需要与目标蛋白的瞬时结合来完成泛素转移的过程就可以实现目标蛋白不可逆的降解。因此,PROTACs具有以下的优点:1)更强的降解作用和更持久的药效;2)对目标蛋白更高的选择性;3)可以克服传统小分子抑制剂由于靶蛋白变异而带来的耐药作用(Cell Chem.Biol.2018,25,67-77)。The PROTACs molecule is a bifunctional molecule. One end contains a ligand that binds to E3 ubiquitin ligase, and the other end contains a ligand that binds to the target protein. The two parts are connected by a connecting unit. The linking unit is pulled closer, so that the E3 ligase and the target protein are very close, which in turn causes the polyubiquitination of the target protein and the degradation of the proteasome. PROTACs adopt a completely different mechanism of action and mechanism from small molecule inhibitors. First, the ligand of E3 ubiquitin ligase recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase to the vicinity of the target protein, and then the target protein is labeled with ubiquitination by narrowing the distance with the target protein. The labeled target protein will be degraded by the proteasome system in the body to inhibit the corresponding protein pathway (Cell Biochem Funct. 2019, 37, 21-30). Compared with traditional small molecule drugs, due to changes in the binding mechanism, PROTACs only need to instantaneously bind to the target protein to complete the process of ubiquitin transfer to achieve irreversible degradation of the target protein. Therefore, PROTACs have the following advantages: 1) stronger degradation and longer-lasting efficacy; 2) higher selectivity for the target protein; 3) can overcome the traditional small molecule inhibitors caused by the mutation of the target protein Drug resistance (Cell Chem. Biol. 2018, 25, 67-77).
关于CRBN类型的E3连接酶配体的发现过程是和研究沙利度胺的作用机制相 关的。2010年,科学家在研究沙利度胺毒性的过程中发现小脑蛋白(cereblon)是一种沙利度胺的结合蛋白(Science 2010,327,1345)。小脑蛋白是E3泛素连接酶蛋白复合物的一部分,它作为底物受体选择作用于泛素化的蛋白质。该研究表明,体内沙利度胺-小脑蛋白结合可能是沙利度胺致畸性的原因。后续研究发现该化合物和相关结构可用作抗炎剂、抗血管生成剂和抗癌剂。对沙利度胺结构的进一步改造得到的来那度胺和泊马度胺在安全性上有了很大的提高,致畸作用明显降低,来那度胺已经在2006年经FDA批准上市。2014年在Science上发表了两篇开创性论文指出来那度胺发挥作用是通过降解两种特殊的B细胞转录因子,Ikaros家族锌指结构蛋白1和3(IKZF1和IKZF3),这进一步揭示了沙利度胺结构可能通过与小脑蛋白的E3泛素连接酶蛋白复合物相结合,进而在降解目标蛋白中进一步发挥作用(Science,2014,343,301;Science,2014,343,305)。The discovery process of CRBN type E3 ligase ligand is related to the study of thalidomide's mechanism of action. In 2010, while studying the toxicity of thalidomide, scientists discovered that cereblon is a binding protein of thalidomide (Science 2010, 327, 1345). Cerebellar protein is part of the E3 ubiquitin ligase protein complex, which acts as a substrate receptor to select ubiquitinated proteins. The study shows that thalidomide-cerebellar protein binding in vivo may be the cause of thalidomide teratogenicity. Subsequent studies found that the compound and related structures can be used as anti-inflammatory agents, anti-angiogenic agents and anti-cancer agents. Lenalidomide and pomalidomide obtained by further modification of the structure of thalidomide have greatly improved their safety and significantly reduced their teratogenic effects. Lenalidomide has been approved by the FDA in 2006 for marketing. Two groundbreaking papers published in Science in 2014 pointed out that lenalidomide works by degrading two special B cell transcription factors, Ikaros family zinc finger structural proteins 1 and 3 (IKZF1 and IKZF3), which further reveals The structure of thalidomide may be combined with the E3 ubiquitin ligase protein complex of the cerebellar protein to further play a role in degrading the target protein (Science, 2014, 343, 301; Science, 2014, 343, 305).
在此基础上,CRBN配体被广泛应用于蛋白降解中,一系列以CRBN配体为基础的PROTACs分子被开发了出来。由于CRBN配体本身对作用靶点的影响,可能会额外降解锌指结构域蛋白,因此新的、高选择性的CRBN配体的设计合成在PROTACs分子的合成中也格外重要。On this basis, CRBN ligands are widely used in protein degradation, and a series of PROTACs molecules based on CRBN ligands have been developed. Due to the influence of CRBN ligand itself on the target point, it may additionally degrade zinc finger domain protein. Therefore, the design and synthesis of new and highly selective CRBN ligands is also particularly important in the synthesis of PROTACs molecules.
本公开发展了一类新型的并环酰亚胺类衍生物,它们可以作为有效的CRBN配体,进一步可以合成相应的PROTACs分子。这些分子展示了其作为雌激素受体降解剂治疗雌激素受体介导的或依赖性的疾病应用。The present disclosure has developed a new type of cyclic imide derivatives, which can be used as effective CRBN ligands, and can further synthesize corresponding PROTACs molecules. These molecules demonstrate their application as estrogen receptor degrading agents to treat estrogen receptor-mediated or dependent diseases.
公开的CRBN配体专利申请包括WO2015160845、WO2016197032、WO2016105518、WO2017197046、WO2017197051和WO2018144649。Published CRBN ligand patent applications include WO2015160845, WO2016197032, WO2016105518, WO2017197046, WO2017197051 and WO2018144649.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的目的在于提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中CLM是通式(IM)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物;The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a compound with the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or isotopes thereof Derivative, or a mixture form or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein CLM is a cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound represented by general formula (IM);
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000001
其中:in:
G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中的一组或者两组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S 原子的杂原子,任选被选自卤素、烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; One or two groups of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atom, O atom and S atom, optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, One or more substituents of nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
或者R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基;其中所述的烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,条件是R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中至少有一组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基; Or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, halogen, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkenyl, alkyne Group, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl; wherein the alkyl, heteroalkyl, Alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano , Amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl substituted by one or more substituents, provided that R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 There is at least one group of heterocyclic groups forming a four- to fourteen-membered ring together with the carbon atom to which it is connected;
L为连接单元,其一端与式(IM)上R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4以及R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4形成的杂环基上任意可取代位点通过共价键相连接,另一端与PTM相连接; L is a linking unit, one end of which can be arbitrarily connected to the heterocyclic group formed by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 on the formula (IM) The substitution site is connected by a covalent bond, and the other end is connected with PTM;
PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其通过共价键与L相连接;PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, which is connected to L by a covalent bond;
n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中CLM是通式(IM)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物;In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer CLM is a cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound represented by the general formula (IM);
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000002
其中:in:
G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中的一组或者两组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子,任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; One or two groups of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atom, O atom and S atom, optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, ring Substituted by one or more substituents in the alkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
或者R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基;其中所述的烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选 自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,条件是R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中至少有一组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基; Or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, halogen, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkenyl, alkyne Group, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl; wherein the alkyl, heteroalkyl, Alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro Is substituted by one or more substituents in the group, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, provided that at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 Form a four to fourteen membered ring heterocyclic group together with the carbon atom to which it is connected;
L为连接单元,其一端与式(IM)上R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4以及R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4形成的杂环基上任意可取代位点通过共价键相连接,另一端与PTM相连接; L is a linking unit, one end of which can be arbitrarily connected to the heterocyclic group formed by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 on the formula (IM) The substitution site is connected by a covalent bond, and the other end is connected with PTM;
PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其通过共价键与L相连接;PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, which is connected to L by a covalent bond;
n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)化合物选自通式(IM-1)、通式(IM-2)、通式(IM-3)、通式(IM-1aa)、通式(IM-2aa)和通式(IM-3aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, and diastereomers thereof , Isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM) is selected from general formula (IM-1), general formula (IM-2), general formula (IM-3), The cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound represented by the general formula (IM-1aa), the general formula (IM-2aa) and the general formula (IM-3aa):
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000003
其中:in:
环A、环B和环C相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring A, Ring B and Ring C are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 atoms selected from the group consisting of N atoms, O atoms and S atoms Heteroatom
环E、环D和环M相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring E, ring D and ring M are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains 1 N atom and optionally Contain 1 heteroatom selected from N atom, O atom and S atom;
R 5a选自共价键、氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bonds, hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, haloalkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, cyano groups, amino groups, nitro groups, cycloalkyl groups, Heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
R f各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R f are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, Aryl and heteroaryl;
通式(IM-1)、通式(IM-2)、通式(IM-3)和通式(IM-2aa)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-1), general formula (IM-2), general formula (IM-3) and general formula (IM-2aa), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
通式(IM-1aa)和通式(IM-3aa)中p为1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (IM-3aa), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
f为0、1、2、3或4;f is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4和任一R 5中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and any R 5 is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
G 1、G 2、R 1~R 4和n如通式(IM)化合物中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , R 1 to R 4 and n are as defined in the compound of general formula (IM).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)化合物选自通式(IM-1aa)、通式(IM-2aa)和通式(IM-3aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, and diastereomers thereof , Isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM) is selected from the group consisting of general formula (IM-1aa), general formula (IM-2aa) and general formula (IM-3aa) The shown cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000004
其中:in:
环B为四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring B is a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atoms, O atoms and S atoms;
环E、环D和环M相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring E, ring D and ring M are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains 1 N atom and optionally Contain 1 heteroatom selected from N atom, O atom and S atom;
R 5a选自共价键、氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bonds, hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, haloalkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, cyano groups, amino groups, nitro groups, cycloalkyl groups, Heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
R f各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R f are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, Aryl and heteroaryl;
通式(IM-2aa)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In the general formula (IM-2aa), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
通式(IM-1aa)和通式(IM-3aa)中p为1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (IM-3aa), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
f为0、1、2、3或4;f is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R 1、R 3、R 4、R 5a和任一R 5中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5a and any R 5 is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
G 1、G 2、R 1~R 4和n如通式(IM)化合物中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , R 1 to R 4 and n are as defined in the compound of general formula (IM).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)化合物选自通式(IM-4)、通式 (IM-5)、通式(IM-6)、通式(IM-7)、通式(IM-8)、通式(IM-9)、通式(IM-10)、通式(IM-11)、通式(IM-12)、通式(IM-13)、通式(IM-15)和通式(IM-13aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM) is selected from general formula (IM-4), general formula (IM-5), general formula (IM-6) ), general formula (IM-7), general formula (IM-8), general formula (IM-9), general formula (IM-10), general formula (IM-11), general formula (IM-12), General formula (IM-13), general formula (IM-15) and general formula (IM-13aa) represented by the cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000005
优选
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000006
Preferred
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000006
其中:in:
环E为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原 子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring E is a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains, in addition to one N atom, optionally one selected from the group consisting of N atom, O atom and S atom Heteroatom
R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bonds, hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, haloalkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, cyano groups, amino groups, nitro groups, cycloalkyl groups, Heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
R 5a选自共价键、氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R f各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R f are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, Aryl and heteroaryl;
R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4和R 5a中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5a is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
r为1或2;r is 1 or 2;
s为0或1;s is 0 or 1;
t为0、1或2;t is 0, 1 or 2;
g为1、2或3;g is 1, 2 or 3;
p为0、1、2或3;p is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
f为0、1、2、3或4;f is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
G 1、G 2、R 1~R 4和n如通式(IM)化合物中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , R 1 to R 4 and n are as defined in the compound of general formula (IM).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM-13)化合物优选为通式(IM-14)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM-13) is preferably the cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding complex represented by general formula (IM-14) Body compound:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000007
其中G 1、G 2、R 1、R 5、R 5a、g和n如通式(IM-13)化合物中所定义。 Wherein G 1 , G 2 , R 1 , R 5 , R 5a , g and n are as defined in the compound of general formula (IM-13).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)化合物选自以下任一化合物:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM) is selected from any of the following compounds:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000009
其中:in:
R 5a选自共价键、氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4和R 5a中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5a is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
R 1~R 4如通式(IM)化合物中所定义。 R 1 to R 4 are as defined in the compound of general formula (IM).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中R 2和R 5a中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接;R 2和R 5a如以上所定义。 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer A conformer, an isotopic derivative, or a mixture thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein any one of R 2 and R 5a is connected to the linking unit L through a covalent bond; R 2 and R 5a are as defined above.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中R 5a为共价键,其与连接单元L相连接。 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer A conformer, an isotopic derivative, or a mixture thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 5a is a covalent bond, which is connected to the linking unit L.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中-L-选自-L 1-、-L 2-、-R 1L-、-R 2L-、-Q 1-、-Q 2-、
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000012
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein -L- is selected from -L 1 -, -L 2 -, -R 1L -, -R 2L -, -Q 1 -, -Q 2 -、
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000012
-L 1-和-L 2-相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、-O-、-S-、-NR 6-、-CR 7R 8-、-C(O)-、-S(O)-、-S(O) 2-、-C(S)-、-C(O)O-、-C(O)NR 6-和-NR 6C(O)-; -L 1 -and -L 2 -are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a covalent bond, -O-, -S-, -NR 6 -, -CR 7 R 8 -, -C(O)-, -S(O)-, -S(O) 2 -, -C(S)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NR 6 -and -NR 6 C(O)-;
R 1L和R 2L相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、亚烷基、亚杂烷基、亚烯基和亚炔基,其中所述的亚烷基、亚杂烷基、亚烯基和亚炔基任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 1L and R 2L are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a covalent bond, an alkylene group, a heteroalkylene group, an alkenylene group and an alkynylene group, wherein the alkylene group, heteroalkylene group, and alkylene group Alkenyl and alkynylene groups are optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl Substituted by one or more substituents in the group;
Q 1和Q 2相同或不同,且各自独立地选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; Q 1 and Q 2 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently Is optionally selected from one of halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl or Replaced by multiple substituents;
R 6选自氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 6 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, a halogenated alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
R 7和R 8相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基。 R 7 and R 8 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, cycloalkyl, heterocycle Group, aryl and heteroaryl.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中-L-选自-R 1L-、
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000015
-Q 1-、-Q 2-、-R 1L-、-R 2L-、-L 1-和-L 2-如上所定义。
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein -L- is selected from -R 1L -,
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000015
-Q 1 -, -Q 2 -, -R 1L -, -R 2L -, -L 1 -and -L 2 -are as defined above.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中-L-选自:-(CH 2) v-、
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000018
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein -L- is selected from: -(CH 2 ) v -,
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000018
v为1至10的整数;v is an integer from 1 to 10;
j为0至10的整数;且j is an integer from 0 to 10; and
k为0至10的整数;k is an integer from 0 to 10;
优选地,L为-(CH 2) v-或
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000019
v为1至10的整数。
Preferably, L is -(CH 2 ) v -or
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000019
v is an integer from 1 to 10.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中L选自:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer A conformer, an isotope derivative, or a mixture thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein L is selected from:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000020
j为0至10的整数;且j is an integer from 0 to 10; and
k为0至10的整数。k is an integer from 0 to 10.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其为通式(I-1)或通式(I-2)或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are general formula (I-1) or general formula (I-2) or tautomers, mesosomes, exo Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000021
其中:in:
L为连接单元,优选为R 2L或Q 1-R 2LL is a connecting unit, preferably R 2L or Q 1 -R 2L ;
R 2L选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选 被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene Alkyl, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 One or more substituents in the membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected from halogen , C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 To 8-membered heterocyclic group, 6- to 10-membered aryl group and 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
Q 1选自3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,Q 1选自3至8元杂环基,其中所述的3至8元杂环基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基和氧代基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; Q 1 is selected from 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, wherein the 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 The membered heterocyclic group, the 6 to 10 membered aryl group and the 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group are each independently optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl , Hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group Is substituted by one or more substituents; preferably, Q 1 is selected from 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic groups, wherein the 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic groups are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, and oxo are substituted by one or more substituents;
PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体;PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide;
通式(I-2)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In the general formula (I-2), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
通式(I-1)中p为1、2、3或4;In the general formula (I-1), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
环B、环D、环E、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、G 1、G 2、f和n如通式(IM-1aa)和通式(IM-2aa)中所定义。 Ring B, ring D, ring E, R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , G 1 , G 2 , f and n are as defined in the general formula (IM-1aa) and the general formula (IM-2aa).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,提供一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其为通式(I-3)或通式(I-4),或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Conformers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are of general formula (I-3) or general formula (I-4), or their tautomers, meso, Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000022
其中:in:
t为0、1或2;t is 0, 1 or 2;
g为1、2或3;g is 1, 2 or 3;
p为0、1、2或3;p is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
PTM、L、环E、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、G 1、G 2、f和n如通式(IM-9)或通式(IM-13aa)中所定义。 PTM, L, ring E, R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , G 1 , G 2 , f and n are as defined in general formula (IM-9) or general formula (IM-13aa).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,如上所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物, 或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其选自结合至雌性激素受体的化合物、结合至靶向雄性激素受体的化合物、结合至激酶抑制剂、结合至磷酸酶抑制剂、MDM2抑制剂、结合至靶向包含人BET布罗莫结构域的蛋白质的化合物、Hsp90抑制剂、HDAC抑制剂、人赖氨酸甲基转移酶抑制剂、结合至靶向RAF受体的化合物、结合至靶向FKBP的化合物、血管生长抑制剂、抑制免疫力的化合物、结合至靶向芳烃受体的化合物、结合至靶向甲状腺激素受体的化合物、结合至靶向HIV蛋白酶的化合物、结合至靶向HIV整合酶的化合物、结合至靶向HCV蛋白酶的化合物或结合至靶向酰基蛋白质硫酯酶1和/或2的化合物;优选地,PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其选自结合至雌性激素受体的化合物、结合至靶向雄性激素受体的化合物、激酶抑制剂、结合至靶向包含人BET布罗莫结构域的蛋白质的化合物。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM as described above, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, which is selected from compounds that bind to estrogen receptors, Compounds targeting the androgen receptor, binding to kinase inhibitors, binding to phosphatase inhibitors, MDM2 inhibitors, compounds binding to targeting proteins containing human BET Bromo domains, Hsp90 inhibitors, HDAC inhibitors , Human lysine methyltransferase inhibitors, compounds that bind to RAF receptors, compounds that bind to FKBP, angiogenesis inhibitors, compounds that inhibit immunity, compounds that bind to aromatic hydrocarbon receptors , Binding to a compound targeting the thyroid hormone receptor, a compound targeting HIV protease, a compound targeting HIV integrase, a compound targeting HCV protease, or a compound targeting acyl protein thioesterase 1 And/or the compound of 2; preferably, PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, which is selected from compounds that bind to estrogen receptors, compounds that bind to target androgen receptors, kinase inhibitors Agent, a compound that binds to a protein that targets a human BET Bromo domain.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,如上所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至雌性激素受体的化合物,优选选自:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM as described above, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a compound that binds to the estrogen receptor, preferably selected from:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000023
其中:in:
E为O原子或NH;E is O atom or NH;
Z为共价键,或选自O原子、NR m和CH 2Z is a covalent bond, or selected from O atom, NR m and CH 2 ;
M 1、M 2、M 3、M 4和M 5相同或不同,且各自独立地为N原子或CR nM 1 , M 2 , M 3 , M 4 and M 5 are the same or different, and each independently is an N atom or CR n ;
R 1p相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 1p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, a halogenated alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group Group, cyano group, amino group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
R 2p、R 3p和R 4p相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 2p , R 3p and R 4p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, and a halogenated alkoxy group. Group, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
或者R 3p和R 4p与连接的碳原子一起形成环烷基或杂烷基; Or R 3p and R 4p together with the attached carbon atom form a cycloalkyl or heteroalkyl group;
R 5p选自氢原子、氘原子、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5p is selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a halogenated alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, an amino group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group, and a heteroaryl group ;
R 6p各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 6p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, a halogenated alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, and a hydroxyl group. Alkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 7p各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 7p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, a halogenated alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, and a hydroxyl group. Alkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
R m选自氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R m is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
R n选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R n is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl base;
h为0、1、2、3、4或5;h is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
q为0、1、2、3、4或5;且q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; and
y为0、1、2、3、4或5。y is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,如上所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至雌性激素受体的化合物,优选选自:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000025
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM as described above, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a compound that binds to the estrogen receptor, preferably selected from:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000025
其中:Z、M 1-M 5、R 1p-R 4p、R 6p、R 7p、h、q和y如上文中所定义。 Wherein: Z, M 1 -M 5 , R 1p -R 4p , R 6p , R 7p , h, q and y are as defined above.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,如上所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为选自:In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM as described above, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is selected from:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000026
本公开另一方面提供一种通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a compound represented by general formula (IM), or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or isotope thereof Derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000027
其中:in:
G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中的一组或者两组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子,任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; One or two groups of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atom, O atom and S atom, optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , substituted by one or more substituents in cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
或者R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基;其中所述的烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、环烷基、杂环基、 芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,条件是R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中至少有一组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基; Or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, and an alkoxy group. Group, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl; wherein the alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl groups are substituted by one or more substituents, provided that at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 is The connected carbon atoms together form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group;
R w为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基; R w is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
本公开另一方面提供一种通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a compound represented by general formula (IM), or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or isotope thereof Derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000028
其中:in:
G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中的一组或者两组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子,任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; One or two groups of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atom, O atom and S atom, optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, ring Substituted by one or more substituents in the alkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
或者R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基;其中所述的烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,条件是R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中至少有一组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基; Or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, and an alkoxy group. Group, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl; wherein the alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkane Is substituted by one or more substituents in the group, heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group, provided that at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 has a carbon attached to it The atoms together form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group;
n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
本公开另一方面提供一种通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其选自通式(IM-1)、通式(IM-2)、通式(IM-3)、通式(IM-1aa)、通式(IM-2aa)和通式(IM-3aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a compound represented by general formula (IM), or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or isotope thereof Derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are selected from general formula (IM-1), general formula (IM-2), general formula (IM-3), general formula (IM-1aa), The cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound represented by general formula (IM-2aa) and general formula (IM-3aa):
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000029
其中:in:
环M为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring M is a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains, in addition to one N atom, optionally one selected from the group consisting of N atom, O atom and S atom Heteroatom
R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基;其中所述的C 1-6烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, Amino, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl Group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group are each independently optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基; R 5 are each the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, Cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl;
R 5a选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 5a is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
R w为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基; R w is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
环A、环B、环C、G 1、G 2、n和p如上文中通式(IM-1)、(IM-2)和(IM-3)中所定义;环D、环E、R f、p和f如上文中通式(IM-1aa)、(IM-2aa)和(IM-3aa)中所定义。 Ring A, ring B, ring C, G 1 , G 2 , n and p are as defined in the general formulas (IM-1), (IM-2) and (IM-3) above; ring D, ring E, R f , p and f are as defined in the above general formulas (IM-1aa), (IM-2aa) and (IM-3aa).
本公开另一方面提供一种通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IM-1aa)、通式(IM-2aa)和通式(IM-3aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a compound represented by general formula (IM), or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or isotope thereof Derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are the cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase represented by the general formula (IM-1aa), the general formula (IM-2aa) and the general formula (IM-3aa) Protein binding ligand compounds:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000030
其中:in:
R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基;其中所述的C 1-6烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, Amino group, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group; wherein said C 1-6 alkyl group, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl group Group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group are each independently optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基; R 5 are each the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, Cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl;
R 5a选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 5a is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
R w为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基; R w is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
环B为四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring B is a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atoms, O atoms and S atoms;
环E、环D和环M相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring E, ring D and ring M are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains 1 N atom and optionally Contain 1 heteroatom selected from N atom, O atom and S atom;
R f各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R f are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, Aryl and heteroaryl;
f为0、1、2、3或4;f is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
通式(IM-2aa)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In the general formula (IM-2aa), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
通式(IM-1aa)和通式(IM-3aa)中p为1、2、3或4;且In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (IM-3aa), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and
n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
本公开另一方面提供一种通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或 其可药用的盐,其选自:Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a compound represented by general formula (IM), or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or isotope thereof Derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are selected from:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000031
其中:in:
R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基;其中所述的C 1-6烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, 1 to 6 member Heteroalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl , Cyano, amino, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl; wherein the C 1-6 alkyl, 1 to 6-membered heteroalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, 3- to 8-membered cycloalkyl, 3- to 8-membered heterocyclyl, 6- to 10-membered aryl, and 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally Selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 It is substituted by one or more substituents in the membered cycloalkyl group, the 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group, the 6- to 10-membered aryl group and the 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group;
R 5a选自氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、R w、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxy group, a hydroxyalkyl group, an amino group, R w , a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
R w为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基。 R w is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl.
本公开的通式(IM)化合物所示的典型化合物包括但不限于:Typical compounds represented by the compounds of general formula (IM) in the present disclosure include but are not limited to:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000035
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000035
本公开所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物的典型化合物包括但不限于:Typical compounds of the compounds with the structure of CLM-L-PTM described in the present disclosure include but are not limited to:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000037
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000037
在本公开的一些实施方案中,如上所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其中所述的靶蛋白选自结构蛋白质、受体、酶、细胞表面蛋白质;与细胞整合功能相关的蛋白质,其包括涉及催化活性、芳香酶活性、运动活动、 解旋酶活性、代谢过程、抗氧化活性、蛋白水解、生物合成的蛋白质;具有激酶活性、氧化还原酶活性、转移酶活性、水解酶活性、裂解酶活性、异构酶活性、连接酶活性、酶调节活性、信号转导活性、结构分子活性、结合活性、受体活性、细胞运动性、膜融合、细胞通信、生物过程调节、发育、细胞分化、刺激反应的蛋白质;行为蛋白质;细胞粘附蛋白质;涉及细胞坏死的蛋白质;涉及转运的蛋白质,其包括蛋白质转运活性、细胞核转运活性、离子转运活性、通道转运活性、载体活性、透性酶活性、分泌活性、电子转运活性、发病机理、伴侣蛋白调控子活性、核酸结合活性、转录调控因子活性、细胞外组织和生物起源的活性以及翻译调控子活性。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM as described above, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, wherein the target protein is selected from structural proteins, receptors, Enzymes, cell surface proteins; proteins related to cell integration functions, including proteins involved in catalytic activity, aromatase activity, exercise activity, helicase activity, metabolic process, antioxidant activity, proteolysis, and biosynthesis; with kinase activity , Oxidoreductase activity, transferase activity, hydrolase activity, lyase activity, isomerase activity, ligase activity, enzyme regulation activity, signal transduction activity, structural molecule activity, binding activity, receptor activity, cell motility , Membrane fusion, cell communication, biological process regulation, development, cell differentiation, and stimulate response proteins; behavioral proteins; cell adhesion proteins; proteins involved in cell necrosis; proteins involved in transport, including protein transport activity, nuclear transport activity, Ion transport activity, channel transport activity, carrier activity, permease activity, secretion activity, electron transport activity, pathogenesis, chaperone protein regulator activity, nucleic acid binding activity, transcription regulator activity, activity of extracellular tissue and biological origin, and Translation regulator activity.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,如上所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至靶蛋白的小分子化合物配体,其中所述的靶蛋白选自B7.1和B7、TNFR2、NADPH氧化酶、BclIBax和在细胞凋亡通路中的其他配偶体、C5a受体、HMG-CoA还原酶、PDE V磷酸二酯酶型、PDEIV磷酸二酯酶4型、PDEI I、PDEI II、PDE III、鲨烯环化酶抑制剂、CXCRl、CXCR2、一氧化氮(NO)合成酶、环氧化酶1、环氧化酶2、5HT受体、多巴胺受体、G蛋白质即Gq、组胺受体、5-脂肪氧合酶、类胰蛋白酶丝氨酸蛋白酶、胸苷酸合成酶、嘌呤核苷磷酸化酶、GAPDH锥虫、糖原磷酸化酶、碳酸酐酶、趋化因子受体、JAW STAT、RXR和类似物、HIVl蛋白酶、HIVl整合酶、流感神经氨酸酶、乙型肝炎逆转录酶、钠通道、多重耐药(MDR)、蛋白质P-糖蛋白、酪氨酸激酶、CD23、CD124、酪氨酸酶p561ck、CD4、CD5、1L-2受体、1L-1受体、TNF-αR、ICAM1、Cat+通道、VCAM、VLA-4整合素、选择素、CD40/CD40L、肌苷一磷酸脱氢酶、p38MAP激酶、RaslRaflMEWERK通路、白介素-1转化酶、半胱天冬酶、HCV、NS3蛋白酶、HCV NS3RNA解旋酶、甘氨酰胺核糖核苷酸甲酰转移酶、鼻病毒、3C蛋白酶、单纯性疱疹病毒-I(HSV-I)、蛋白酶、巨细胞病毒(CMV)蛋白酶、聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶、血管内皮生长因子、催产素受体、微粒体转移蛋白抑制子、胆汁酸转运抑制子、5α还原酶抑制子、血管紧张素11、甘氨酸受体、去甲肾上腺素再摄取受体、内皮素受体、神经肽Y和受体、腺苷受体、腺苷激酶和AMP脱氨酶、嘌呤能受体(P2Y 1、P2Y2、P2Y4、P2Y6、P2X1-7)、法尼基移酶、香叶基香叶基转移酶、NGF的TrkA受体、β-淀粉样蛋白、酪氨酸激酶Flk-II KDR、玻连蛋白受体、整合素受体、Her-21神经鞘、端粒酶抑制、细胞溶质磷脂酶A2和EGF受体酪氨酸激酶、蜕皮激素20-单氧酶、GABA门控氯离子通道的离子通道、乙酰胆碱酯酶、电压敏感的钠通道蛋白、钙释放通道和氯离子通道、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶、腺苷酸琥珀酸合成酶、原卟啉原氧化酶和烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸磷酸合成酶。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM as described above, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein, wherein the target protein is selected from B7.1 and B7, TNFR2, NADPH oxidase, BclIBax and other partners in the apoptosis pathway, C5a receptor, HMG-CoA reductase, PDE V phosphodiesterase type, PDEIV phosphodiesterase type 4, PDEI I, PDEI II, PDE III. Squalene cyclase inhibitor, CXCR1, CXCR2, nitric oxide (NO) synthetase, cyclooxygenase 1, cyclooxygenase 2, 5HT receptor, dopamine receptor, G protein namely Gq, histamine Receptor, 5-lipoxygenase, tryptase serine protease, thymidylate synthase, purine nucleoside phosphorylase, GAPDH trypanosoma, glycogen phosphorylase, carbonic anhydrase, chemokine receptor, JAW STAT, RXR and analogs, HIV1 protease, HIV1 integrase, influenza neuraminidase, hepatitis B reverse transcriptase, sodium channels, multidrug resistance (MDR), protein P-glycoprotein, tyrosine kinase, CD23, CD124, tyrosinase p561ck, CD4, CD5, 1L-2 receptor, 1L-1 receptor, TNF-αR, ICAM1, Cat+ channel, VCAM, VLA-4 integrin, selectin, CD40/CD40L, inosine Monophosphate dehydrogenase, p38MAP kinase, RaslRaflMEWERK pathway, interleukin-1 convertase, caspase, HCV, NS3 protease, HCV NS3RNA helicase, glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase, rhinovirus, 3C protease, herpes simplex virus-I (HSV-I), protease, cytomegalovirus (CMV) protease, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, cyclin-dependent kinase, vascular endothelial growth factor, oxytocin receptor , Microsomal transfer protein inhibitor, bile acid transport inhibitor, 5α reductase inhibitor, angiotensin 11, glycine receptor, norepinephrine reuptake receptor, endothelin receptor, neuropeptide Y and receptor, Adenosine receptors, adenosine kinase and AMP deaminase, purinergic receptors (P2Y 1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2X1-7), farnesyl transferase, geranylgeranyl transferase, NGF TrkA receptor, β-amyloid protein, tyrosine kinase Flk-II KDR, vitronectin receptor, integrin receptor, Her-21 nerve sheath, telomerase inhibition, cytosolic phospholipase A2 and EGF receptor Tyrosine kinase, ecdysone 20-monooxygenase, GABA-gated chloride channel ion channel, acetylcholinesterase, voltage-sensitive sodium channel protein, calcium release channel and chloride ion channel, acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase , Adenosuccinate synthase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase and enolpyruvylshikimate phosphate synthase.
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(I-1)或通式(I-2)化合物,或其互变异构 体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐的方法,其包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing compounds of general formula (I-1) or general formula (I-2), or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers thereof , Diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000038
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000038
通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-1aa)化合物发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-1)化合物;The compound of general formula (I-1A) and the compound of general formula (IM-1aa) undergo reductive amination reaction to obtain the compound of general formula (I-1);
通式(I-2A)化合物和通式(IM-2aa)化合物发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-2)化合物;The compound of general formula (I-2A) and the compound of general formula (IM-2aa) undergo reductive amination reaction to obtain the compound of general formula (I-2);
其中:in:
R 5a为氢原子; R 5a is a hydrogen atom;
L为R 2L'-CH 2或Q 1-CH 2L is R 2L'- CH 2 or Q 1 -CH 2 ;
R 2L'选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L'为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L 'is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 Alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to One or more substituents in the 10-membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L 'is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected From halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
通式(IM-2aa)和通式(I-2)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-2aa) and general formula (I-2), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
通式(IM-1aa)和通式(I-1)中p为1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (I-1), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
PTM、Q 1、环B、环D、环E、G 1、G 2、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、f和n如通式(I-1)和通式(I-2)中所定义。 PTM, Q 1 , ring B, ring D, ring E, G 1 , G 2 , R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , f and n are as general formula (I-1) and general formula (I-2 ).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(I-3)或通式(I-4)化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐的方法,其包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing compounds of general formula (I-3) or general formula (I-4), or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers thereof , Diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000039
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000039
通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-9)化合物发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-3)化合物;The compound of general formula (I-1A) and the compound of general formula (IM-9) undergo reductive amination reaction to obtain the compound of general formula (I-3);
通式(I-2A)化合物和通式(IM-13aa)化合物发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-4)化合物;The compound of general formula (I-2A) and the compound of general formula (IM-13aa) undergo reductive amination reaction to obtain the compound of general formula (I-4);
其中:in:
R 5a为氢原子; R 5a is a hydrogen atom;
L为R 2L'-CH 2或Q 1-CH 2L is R 2L'- CH 2 or Q 1 -CH 2 ;
R 2L'选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L'为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L 'is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 Alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to One or more substituents in the 10-membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L 'is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected From halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
PTM、Q 1、环E、G 1、G 2、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、g、f、p、n和t如通式(I-3)和通式(I-4)中所定义。 PTM, Q 1 , ring E, G 1 , G 2 , R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , g, f, p, n and t are as general formula (I-3) and general formula (I-4 ).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(I-3)化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐的方法,其包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound of general formula (I-3), or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, The method of isotopic derivative, or its mixture form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, which includes:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000040
通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-9')化合物发生还原胺化反应,然后在碱性条件下,发生分子内关环反应,得到通式(I-3)化合物;The compound of general formula (I-1A) and the compound of general formula (IM-9') undergo a reductive amination reaction, and then under basic conditions, an intramolecular ring-closure reaction occurs to obtain a compound of general formula (I-3);
其中:X为离去基团,优选但不限于氯、溴和碘;Wherein: X is a leaving group, preferably but not limited to chlorine, bromine and iodine;
R 5a为氢原子; R 5a is a hydrogen atom;
L为R 2L'-CH 2或Q 1-CH 2L is R 2L'- CH 2 or Q 1 -CH 2 ;
R 2L'选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L'为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L 'is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 Alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to One or more substituents in the 10-membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L 'is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected From halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
R 5b、R 5c、R 5d和R 5e各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5b , R 5c , R 5d and R 5e are each the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, and a nitro group , Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
t为0、1或2;优选地,t为0或1;t is 0, 1 or 2; preferably, t is 0 or 1;
PTM、Q 1、G 1、G 2、R 3-R 5、p和n如通式(I-3)中所定义。 PTM, Q 1 , G 1 , G 2 , R 3 -R 5 , p and n are as defined in the general formula (I-3).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有本公开上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,以及一种或多种药学上可接受的载体、稀释剂或赋形剂。Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound represented by any of the above-mentioned general formulas of the present disclosure or its tautomer, mesosome, racemate, or enantiomer Conformers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients.
本公开进一步涉及上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或包含其的药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防通过降解与靶向配体结合的靶蛋白而治疗的病症的药物中的用途。The present disclosure further relates to compounds represented by any of the above general formulas or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof The use of the form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of a disease that is treated by degrading a target protein bound to a targeting ligand.
本公开进一步涉及上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或包含其的药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防通过体内与小脑蛋白蛋白质结合而治疗的病症的药物中的用途。The present disclosure further relates to compounds represented by any of the above general formulas or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof The use of the form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of diseases treated by binding to cerebellar protein protein in the body.
本公开进一步涉及上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或包含其的药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防雌激素受体介导的或依赖性的疾病或病症的药物中的用途。The present disclosure further relates to compounds represented by any of the above general formulas or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof Use of the form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of estrogen receptor-mediated or dependent diseases or disorders.
本公开还涉及一种治疗或预防通过降解与靶向配体结合的靶蛋白而治疗的病症的方法,其包括给予所需患者治疗有效量的上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,或包含其的药物组合物。The present disclosure also relates to a method for treating or preventing a condition treated by degrading a target protein bound to a targeting ligand, which comprises administering to a patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by any of the above general formulas or a mutual variation thereof Conformers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them .
本公开还涉及一种治疗或预防通过体内与小脑蛋白蛋白质结合而治疗的病症的方法,其包括给予所需患者治疗有效量的上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,或包含其的药物组合物。The present disclosure also relates to a method for treating or preventing diseases treated by binding to cerebellar protein protein in the body, which comprises administering to a patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by any of the above general formulas or a tautomer, internal Racemates, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
本公开还涉及一种治疗或预防雌激素受体介导的或依赖性的疾病或病症的方法,其包括给予所需患者治疗有效量的上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,或包含其的药物组合物。The present disclosure also relates to a method for treating or preventing estrogen receptor-mediated or dependent diseases or disorders, which comprises administering to a patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by any of the above general formulas or its tautomers Isomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
本公开进一步涉及一种上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,或包含其的药物组合物,其用作药物。The present disclosure further relates to a compound represented by any of the above general formulas or its tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or In the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, it is used as a medicine.
本公开进一步涉及上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,或包含其的药物组合物,其用于治疗或预防通过降解与靶向配体结合的靶蛋白而治疗的病症。The present disclosure further relates to compounds represented by any of the above general formulas or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof The form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, which is used for the treatment or prevention of a condition that is treated by degrading a target protein bound to a targeting ligand.
本公开进一步涉及上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,或包含其的药物组合物,其用于治疗或预防通过体内与小脑蛋白蛋白质结合而治疗的病症。The present disclosure further relates to compounds represented by any of the above general formulas or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof Form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used for the treatment or prevention of conditions that are treated by binding to cerebellar protein in the body.
本公开进一步涉及上述任一通式所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,或包含其的药物组合物,其用于治疗或预防雌激素受体介导的或依赖性的疾病或病症。The present disclosure further relates to compounds represented by any of the above general formulas or tautomers, mesoisomers, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof Form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used to treat or prevent estrogen receptor-mediated or dependent diseases or disorders.
本公开中如上所述的通过降解与靶向配体结合的靶蛋白而治疗的病症和通过 体内与小脑蛋白蛋白质结合而治疗的病症优选选自异常细胞增殖、肿瘤、免疫疾病、糖尿病、心血管疾病、传染性疾病和炎性疾病;更优选为肿瘤和传染性疾病。其中所述的肿瘤为癌症;优选选自乳腺癌、子宫内膜癌、子宫癌、睾丸癌、宫颈癌、前列腺癌、卵巢癌、输卵管肿瘤、卵巢瘤、白血病、皮肤癌、鳞状细胞癌、基底细胞癌、腺癌、肾细胞癌、膀胱癌、肠癌、结肠癌、食道癌、头癌、肾癌、肝癌、肺癌、颈癌、胰腺癌、胃癌、淋巴瘤、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、黑素瘤、骨髓增生性疾病、肉瘤、血管肉瘤、外周神经上皮瘤、神经胶质瘤、星形细胞瘤、少突神经胶质瘤、室管膜瘤、成胶质细胞瘤、成神经细胞瘤、神经节细胞瘤、神经节神经胶质瘤、成神经管细胞瘤、松果体细胞肿瘤、脑膜瘤、脑膜肉瘤、神经纤维瘤、神经鞘瘤、甲状腺癌、食道癌、霍奇金氏瘤、维尔姆斯瘤和畸胎癌;更优选选自乳腺癌、子宫内膜癌、子宫癌、睾丸癌、宫颈癌、前列腺癌、卵巢癌、输卵管肿瘤和卵巢瘤。其中所述的传染性疾病选自病毒性肺炎、禽流感、脑膜炎、淋病或是感染HIV、HBV、HCV、HSV、HPV、RSV、CMV、埃博拉病毒、黄病毒、痕病毒、轮状病毒、流感、冠状病毒、EBV、耐药病毒、RNA病毒、DNA病毒、腺病毒、痘病毒、小核糖核酸病毒、披膜病毒、正粘病毒、逆转录病毒、嗜肝DNA病毒、革兰氏阴性菌、革兰氏阳性菌、非典型菌、葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌、幽门螺旋杆菌、衣原体科、支原体科、真菌、原生动物、肠虫、蠕虫、朊病毒或寄生虫。In the present disclosure, the diseases treated by degrading the target protein bound to the targeting ligand and the diseases treated by binding to the cerebellar protein protein in the body are preferably selected from abnormal cell proliferation, tumors, immune diseases, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Diseases, infectious diseases and inflammatory diseases; more preferably tumors and infectious diseases. Wherein the tumor is cancer; preferably selected from breast cancer, endometrial cancer, uterine cancer, testicular cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, fallopian tube tumor, ovarian tumor, leukemia, skin cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, Basal cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, bladder cancer, bowel cancer, colon cancer, esophageal cancer, head cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, neck cancer, pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymph Tumor, melanoma, myeloproliferative disease, sarcoma, angiosarcoma, peripheral neuroepithelioma, glioma, astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, ependymoma, glioblastoma, adult Neurocytoma, gangliocytoma, ganglion glioma, medulloblastoma, pineal cell tumor, meningioma, meningiosarcoma, neurofibroma, schwannoma, thyroid cancer, esophageal cancer, Hodge King’s tumor, Wilms’ tumor and teratoma; more preferably selected from breast cancer, endometrial cancer, uterine cancer, testicular cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, fallopian tube tumor and ovarian tumor. The infectious disease is selected from viral pneumonia, avian influenza, meningitis, gonorrhea or infection with HIV, HBV, HCV, HSV, HPV, RSV, CMV, Ebola virus, flavivirus, scar virus, rotavirus Virus, influenza, coronavirus, EBV, drug-resistant virus, RNA virus, DNA virus, adenovirus, poxvirus, picornavirus, togavirus, orthomyxovirus, retrovirus, hepatotropic DNA virus, Gram Negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, atypical bacteria, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydiaceae, Mycoplasma, fungi, protozoa, intestinal worms, worms, prions or parasites.
可将活性化合物制成适合于通过任何适当途径给药的形式,活性化合物优选是以单位剂量的方式,或者是以患者可以以单剂自我给药的方式。本公开化合物或组合物的单位剂量的表达方式可以是片剂、胶囊、扁囊剂、瓶装药水、药粉、颗粒剂、锭剂、栓剂、再生药粉或液体制剂。The active compound can be formulated into a form suitable for administration by any appropriate route, and the active compound is preferably in a unit dose form, or in a form in which the patient can self-administer in a single dose. The unit dose of the compound or composition of the present disclosure can be expressed in the form of a tablet, capsule, cachet, bottled syrup, powder, granule, lozenge, suppository, rejuvenated powder or liquid preparation.
本公开治疗方法中所用化合物或组合物的剂量通常将随疾病的严重性、患者的体重和化合物的相对功效而改变。不过,作为一般性指导,合适的单位剂量可以是0.1~1000mg。The dosage of the compound or composition used in the treatment methods of the present disclosure will generally vary with the severity of the disease, the weight of the patient, and the relative efficacy of the compound. However, as a general guide, a suitable unit dose may be 0.1-1000 mg.
本公开的药物组合物除活性化合物外,可含有一种或多种辅料,所述辅料选自以下成分:填充剂(稀释剂)、粘合剂、润湿剂、崩解剂或赋形剂等。根据给药方法的不同,组合物可含有0.1至99重量%的活性化合物。In addition to the active compound, the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may contain one or more excipients selected from the following ingredients: fillers (diluents), binders, wetting agents, disintegrants or excipients Wait. Depending on the method of administration, the composition may contain 0.1 to 99% by weight of the active compound.
含活性成分的药物组合物可以是适用于口服的形式,例如片剂、糖锭剂、锭剂、水或油混悬液、可分散粉末或颗粒、乳液、硬或软胶囊,或糖浆剂或酏剂。可按照本领域任何已知制备药用组合物的方法制备口服组合物,此类组合物可含有一种或多种选自以下的成分:甜味剂、矫味剂、着色剂和防腐剂,以提供悦目和可口的药用制剂。片剂含有活性成分和用于混合的适宜制备片剂的无毒的可药用的赋形剂。这些赋形剂可以是惰性赋形剂、造粒剂、崩解剂、粘合剂和润滑剂。这些片剂可以不包衣或可通过掩盖药物的味道或在胃肠道中延迟崩解和吸收,因而在较长时间内提供缓释作用的已知技术将其包衣。The pharmaceutical composition containing the active ingredient may be in a form suitable for oral administration, such as tablets, dragees, lozenges, water or oil suspensions, dispersible powders or granules, emulsions, hard or soft capsules, or syrups or Elixirs. Oral compositions can be prepared according to any method known in the art for preparing pharmaceutical compositions, and such compositions can contain one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of sweeteners, flavoring agents, coloring agents and preservatives, To provide pleasing and delicious medicinal preparations. The tablet contains the active ingredient and non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients suitable for the preparation of tablets for mixing. These excipients can be inert excipients, granulating agents, disintegrating agents, binders and lubricants. These tablets may be uncoated or may be coated by known techniques that mask the taste of the drug or delay disintegration and absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby providing a sustained release effect over a longer period of time.
也可用其中活性成分与惰性固体稀释剂或其中活性成分与水溶性载体或油溶媒混合的软明胶胶囊提供口服制剂。Oral preparations can also be provided in soft gelatin capsules in which the active ingredient is mixed with an inert solid diluent or the active ingredient is mixed with a water-soluble carrier or oil vehicle.
水混悬液含有活性物质和用于混合的适宜制备水混悬液的赋形剂。此类赋形剂是悬浮剂、分散剂或湿润剂。水混悬液也可以含有一种或多种防腐剂、一种或多种着色剂、一种或多种矫味剂和一种或多种甜味剂。Aqueous suspensions contain the active substance and excipients suitable for the preparation of aqueous suspensions for mixing. Such excipients are suspending agents, dispersing agents or wetting agents. Aqueous suspensions may also contain one or more preservatives, one or more coloring agents, one or more flavoring agents, and one or more sweetening agents.
油混悬液可通过使活性成分悬浮于植物油或矿物油配制而成。油悬浮液可含有增稠剂。可加入上述的甜味剂和矫味剂,以提供可口的制剂。可通过加入抗氧化剂保存这些组合物。Oil suspensions can be formulated by suspending the active ingredients in vegetable oil or mineral oil. The oil suspension may contain thickeners. The above-mentioned sweeteners and flavoring agents can be added to provide a palatable preparation. These compositions can be preserved by adding antioxidants.
本公开的药物组合物也可以是水包油乳剂的形式。油相可以是植物油、矿物油或其混合物。适宜的乳化剂可以是天然产生的磷脂,乳剂也可以含有甜味剂、矫味剂、防腐剂和抗氧剂。此类制剂也可含有缓和剂、防腐剂、着色剂和抗氧剂。The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may also be in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion. The oil phase can be vegetable oil, mineral oil or a mixture thereof. Suitable emulsifiers can be naturally occurring phospholipids, and the emulsions can also contain sweeteners, flavoring agents, preservatives and antioxidants. Such preparations may also contain a demulcent, a preservative, a coloring agent and an antioxidant.
本公开的药物组合物可以是无菌注射水溶液形式。可以使用的可接受的溶媒或溶剂有水、林格氏液和等渗氯化钠溶液。无菌注射制剂可以是其中活性成分溶于油相的无菌注射水包油微乳,可通过局部大量注射将注射液或微乳注入患者的血流中。或者,最好按可保持本公开化合物恒定循环浓度的方式给予溶液和微乳。为保持这种恒定浓度,可使用连续静脉内递药装置。这种装置的实例是Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM.5400型静脉注射泵。The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may be in the form of a sterile injectable aqueous solution. Acceptable solvents or solvents that can be used include water, Ringer's solution, and isotonic sodium chloride solution. The sterile injection preparation can be a sterile oil-in-water injection microemulsion in which the active ingredient is dissolved in the oil phase, and the injection or microemulsion can be injected into the patient's bloodstream by local mass injection. Alternatively, it is best to administer the solution and microemulsion in a manner that maintains a constant circulating concentration of the compound of the present disclosure. To maintain this constant concentration, a continuous intravenous delivery device can be used. An example of such a device is the Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM. 5400 intravenous pump.
本公开的药物组合物可以是用于肌内和皮下给药的无菌注射水或油混悬液的形式。可按已知技术,用适宜的分散剂或湿润剂和悬浮剂配制该混悬液。无菌注射制剂也可以是在肠胃外可接受的无毒稀释剂或溶剂中制备的无菌注射溶液或混悬液。此外,可方便地用无菌固定油作为溶剂或悬浮介质。为此目的,可使用任何调和固定油。此外,脂肪酸也可以制备注射剂。The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may be in the form of a sterile injection water or oil suspension for intramuscular and subcutaneous administration. The suspension can be formulated according to known techniques using suitable dispersing or wetting agents and suspending agents. The sterile injection preparation may also be a sterile injection solution or suspension prepared in a parenterally acceptable non-toxic diluent or solvent. In addition, sterile fixed oil can be conveniently used as a solvent or suspending medium. For this purpose, any blended fixed oil can be used. In addition, fatty acids can also be used to prepare injections.
可按用于直肠给药的栓剂形式给予本公开化合物。可通过将药物与在普通温度下为固体但在直肠中为液体,因而在直肠中会溶化而释放药物的适宜的无刺激性赋形剂混合来制备这些药物组合物。The compounds of the present disclosure can be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal administration. These pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared by mixing the drug with a suitable non-irritating excipient that is solid at ordinary temperatures but liquid in the rectum and thus will melt in the rectum to release the drug.
如本领域技术人员所熟知的,药物的给药剂量依赖于多种因素,包括但并非限定于以下因素:所用具体化合物的活性、患者的年龄、患者的体重、患者的健康状况、患者的行为、患者的饮食、给药时间、给药方式、排泄的速率、药物的组合等;另外,最佳的治疗方式如治疗的模式、化合物的日用量或可药用的盐的种类可以根据传统的治疗方案来验证。As is well known to those skilled in the art, the dosage of the drug depends on many factors, including but not limited to the following factors: the activity of the specific compound used, the age of the patient, the weight of the patient, the health of the patient, and the behavior of the patient. , The patient’s diet, time of administration, mode of administration, rate of excretion, combination of drugs, etc.; in addition, the best treatment mode such as the mode of treatment, the daily dosage of the compound or the type of pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be based on the traditional The treatment plan to verify.
发明的详细说明Detailed description of the invention
除非有相反陈述,在说明书和权利要求书中使用的术语具有下述含义。Unless stated to the contrary, the terms used in the specification and claims have the following meanings.
术语“烷基”指饱和脂肪族烃基团,其为包含1至20个碳原子的直链或支链基团,优选含有1至12个(例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个)碳原子的烷基,更优选为含有1至6个碳原子的烷基。非限制性实例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基 丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基、正壬基、2-甲基-2-乙基己基、2-甲基-3-乙基己基、2,2-二乙基戊基、正癸基、3,3-二乙基己基、2,2-二乙基己基,及其各种支链异构体等。更优选的是含有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基,非限制性实施例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基等。烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自H原子、D原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。The term "alkyl" refers to a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which is a straight or branched chain group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably containing 1 to 12 (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12) carbon atoms, more preferably alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1 ,2-Dimethylpropyl, 2,2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2- Methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3 -Dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 2 -Methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2-dimethyl Pentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, n-octyl, 2,3-dimethylhexyl, 2,4-dimethylhexyl, 2 ,5-dimethylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimethylhexyl, 4,4-dimethylhexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethyl Hexyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylpentyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-3-ethyl Hexyl, 2,2-diethylpentyl, n-decyl, 3,3-diethylhexyl, 2,2-diethylhexyl, and various branched isomers. More preferred are lower alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, and sec-butyl. Group, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethyl Butyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl Group, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, etc. The alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituent is preferably independently selected from the group consisting of H atom, D atom, halogen, and alkane. Is substituted by one or more substituents in the group, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
术语“杂烷基”指烷基中的一个或多个-CH 2-被选自NH、O和S的杂原子所取代或者一个或多个-CH-被选N原子取代;其中所述的烷基如上所定义;杂烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自H原子、D原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 The term "heteroalkyl" means an alkyl of one or more -CH 2 - is selected from NH, O and substituted with S or one or more selected -CH- substituted N atom; wherein said Alkyl groups are as defined above; heteroalkyl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available point of attachment, and the substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from the H atom One or more of, D atom, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl Substituents are substituted.
术语“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基)和-O-(非取代的环烷基),其中烷基或环烷基的定义本文所述。烷氧基的非限制性实例包括:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、环丙氧基、环丁氧基、环戊氧基、环己氧基。烷氧基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自H原子、D原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。The term "alkoxy" refers to -O- (alkyl) and -O- (unsubstituted cycloalkyl), where the definition of alkyl or cycloalkyl is described herein. Non-limiting examples of alkoxy groups include: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy. The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from H atom, D atom, halogen, alkyl group, alkoxy group , Haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl substituted by one or more substituents.
术语“亚烷基”指饱和的直链或支链脂肪族烃基,其具有2个从母体烷的相同碳原子或两个不同的碳原子上除去两个氢原子所衍生的残基,其为包含1至20个碳原子的直链或支链基团,优选含有1至12个(例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个)碳原子,更优选含有1至6个碳原子的亚烷基。亚烷基的非限制性实例包括但不限于亚甲基(-CH 2-)、1,1-亚乙基(-CH(CH 3)-)、1,2-亚乙基(-CH 2CH 2)-、1,1-亚丙基(-CH(CH 2CH 3)-)、1,2-亚丙基(-CH 2CH(CH 3)-)、1,3-亚丙基 (-CH 2CH 2CH 2-)、1,4-亚丁基(-CH 2CH 2CH 2CH 2-)等。亚烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、硫醇、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基和氧代基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 The term "alkylene" refers to a saturated linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which has two residues derived from the removal of two hydrogen atoms from the same carbon atom or two different carbon atoms of the parent alkane, which is A straight or branched chain group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably containing 1 to 12 (for example, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12) carbons Atom, more preferably an alkylene group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of alkylene include, but are not limited to, methylene (-CH 2 -), 1,1-ethylene (-CH(CH 3 )-), 1,2-ethylene (-CH 2 -) CH 2 )-, 1,1-propylene (-CH(CH 2 CH 3 )-), 1,2-propylene (-CH 2 CH(CH 3 )-), 1,3-propylene (-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -), 1,4-butylene (-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -), etc. The alkylene group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituent is preferably independently optionally selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl , Alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy Substituted by one or more substituents in the group, cycloalkylthio group, heterocycloalkylthio group and oxo group.
术语“亚杂烷基”指亚烷基中的一个或多个-CH 2-被选自N、O和S的杂原子所取代;其中所述的亚烷基如上所定义;亚杂烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自H原子、D原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 The term "heteroalkylene" means that one or more -CH 2 -in an alkylene group is substituted by a heteroatom selected from N, O and S; wherein the alkylene group is as defined above; heteroalkylene It can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available attachment point. The substituents are preferably independently selected from H atom, D atom, halogen, alkyl, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are substituted by one or more substituents.
术语“烯基”指分子中含有碳碳双键的烷基化合物,其中烷基的定义如上所述。烯基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氢原子、烷基、烷氧基、卤素、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。The term "alkenyl" refers to an alkyl compound containing a carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of the alkyl group is as described above. Alkenyl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, halogens, halogenated alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, One or more substituents among hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl groups are substituted.
术语“亚烯基”指具有2个从母体烯基的相同碳原子或两个不同的碳原子上除去两个氢原子所衍生的残基,其中烯基的定义如上所述。The term "alkenylene" refers to a residue having two residues derived from the same carbon atom or two different carbon atoms of the parent alkenyl group by removing two hydrogen atoms, wherein the definition of the alkenyl group is as described above.
术语“炔基”指分子中含有碳碳三键的烷基化合物,其中烷基的定义如上所述。炔基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氢原子、烷基、烷氧基、卤素、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。The term "alkynyl" refers to an alkyl compound containing a carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of the alkyl group is as described above. The alkynyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, halogens, halogenated alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, One or more substituents among hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl groups are substituted.
术语“亚炔基”指具有2个从母体炔基的相同碳原子或两个不同的碳原子上除去两个氢原子所衍生的残基,其中炔基的定义如上所述。The term "alkynylene" refers to a residue having two residues derived from the same carbon atom or two different carbon atoms of the parent alkynyl group by removing two hydrogen atoms, wherein the alkynyl group is defined as described above.
术语“环烷基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,环烷基环包含3至20个碳原子,优选包含3至12个碳原子,更优选包含3至8个(例如3、4、5、6、7和8个)碳原子,更优选包含3至6个碳原子。单环环烷基的非限制性实例包括环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基、环庚基、环庚三烯基、环辛基等;多环环烷基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的环烷基。The term "cycloalkyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent. The cycloalkyl ring contains 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 8 (E.g., 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8) carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatriene Groups, cyclooctyl, etc.; polycyclic cycloalkyls include spiro, fused, and bridged cycloalkyls.
术语“螺环烷基”指5至20元的单环之间共用一个碳原子(称螺原子)的多环基团,其可以含有一个或多个双键。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺环烷基分为单螺环烷基、双螺环烷基或多螺环烷基,优选为单螺环烷基和双螺环烷基。更优选为4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/5元或5元/6元单螺环烷基。螺环烷基的非限制性实例包括:The term "spirocycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic group that shares one carbon atom (called a spiro atom) between 5- to 20-membered monocyclic rings, which may contain one or more double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of shared spiro atoms between the ring and the ring, the spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a single spirocycloalkyl group, a bispirocycloalkyl group or a polyspirocycloalkyl group, preferably a single spirocycloalkyl group and a bispirocycloalkyl group. More preferably, it is a 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, or 5-membered/6-membered monospirocycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000041
术语“稠环烷基”指5至20元,系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对碳原子的全碳多环基团,其中一个或多个环可以含有一个或多个双键。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠环烷基,优选为双环或三环,更优选为3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/4元、5元/5元、5元/6元、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元和6元/6元双环烷基。稠环烷基的非限制性实例包括:The term "fused cycloalkyl" refers to a 5- to 20-membered all-carbon polycyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, wherein one or more of the rings may contain one or Multiple double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic condensed cycloalkyl groups, preferably bicyclic or tricyclic, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered , 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6 5-membered and 6-membered/6-membered bicyclic alkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of fused cycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000042
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000042
术语“桥环烷基”指5至20元,任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的碳原子的全碳多环基团,其可以含有一个或多个双键。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥环烷基,优选为双环、三环或四环,更优选为双环或三环。桥环烷基的非限制性实例包括:The term "bridged cycloalkyl" refers to a 5- to 20-membered, all-carbon polycyclic group in which any two rings share two carbon atoms that are not directly connected, which may contain one or more double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan. According to the number of constituent rings, it can be classified into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyls, preferably bicyclic, tricyclic or tetracyclic, and more preferably bicyclic or tricyclic. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000043
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000043
所述环烷基环包括如上所述的环烷基(包括单环、螺环、稠环和桥环)稠合于芳基、杂芳基或杂环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为环烷基,非限制性实例包括茚满基、四氢萘基、苯并环庚烷基等;优选茚满基、四氢萘基。The cycloalkyl ring includes the cycloalkyl as described above (including monocyclic, spiro, fused and bridged rings) fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein it is connected to the parent structure The ring together is a cycloalkyl group, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, benzocycloheptyl, etc.; preferably indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl.
环烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。Cycloalkyl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are substituted by one or more substituents.
术语“杂环基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,其包含3至20个环原子,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧或S(O) m(其中m是整数0至2)的杂原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的环部分,其余环原子为碳。优选包含3至12个(例如3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个)环原子,其中1~4个(例如1、2、3和4个)是杂原子;更优选包含3至8个环原子,其中1-3是杂原 子;更优选包含3至6个环原子,其中1-3个是杂原子;最优选包含5或6个环原子,其中1-3个是杂原子。单环杂环基的非限制性实例包括吡咯烷基、四氢吡喃基、1,2.3.6-四氢吡啶基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基、高哌嗪基等。多环杂环基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的杂环基。 The term "heterocyclyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent containing 3 to 20 ring atoms, one or more of which is selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O) m (where m is an integer of 0 to 2) heteroatoms, but does not include the ring part of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It preferably contains 3 to 12 (for example, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12) ring atoms, of which 1 to 4 (for example, 1, 2, 3, and 4) are hetero Atom; more preferably contains 3 to 8 ring atoms, of which 1-3 are heteroatoms; more preferably contains 3 to 6 ring atoms, of which 1-3 are heteroatoms; most preferably contains 5 or 6 ring atoms, wherein 1-3 are heteroatoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocyclic groups include pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, 1,2.3.6-tetrahydropyridinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, Homopiperazinyl and so on. Polycyclic heterocyclic groups include spiro, condensed, and bridged heterocyclic groups.
术语“螺杂环基”指5至20元的单环之间共用一个原子(称螺原子)的多环杂环基团,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧或S(O) m(其中m是整数0至2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。其可以含有一个或多个双键。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺杂环基分为单螺杂环基、双螺杂环基或多螺杂环基,优选为单螺杂环基和双螺杂环基。更优选为4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/5元或5元/6元单螺杂环基。螺杂环基的非限制性实例包括: The term "spiroheterocyclic group" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group that shares one atom (called a spiro atom) between 5- to 20-membered monocyclic rings, in which one or more ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O ) Heteroatoms of m (where m is an integer of 0 to 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It can contain one or more double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan. According to the number of spiro atoms shared between the ring and the ring, the spiro heterocyclic group is classified into a single spiro heterocyclic group, a dispiro heterocyclic group or a polyspiro heterocyclic group, preferably a single spiro heterocyclic group and a dispiro heterocyclic group. More preferably, it is a 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, or 5-membered/6-membered monospiro heterocyclic group. Non-limiting examples of spiroheterocyclic groups include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000044
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000044
术语“稠杂环基”指5至20元,系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对原子的多环杂环基团,一个或多个环可以含有一个或多个双键,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧或S(O) m(其中m是整数0至2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠杂环基,优选为双环或三环,更优选为3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/4元、5元/5元、5元/6元、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元和6元/6元双环稠杂环基。稠杂环基的非限制性实例包括: The term "fused heterocyclic group" refers to a 5- to 20-membered polycyclic heterocyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of atoms with other rings in the system. One or more rings may contain one or more Double bonds, one or more of the ring atoms are heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O) m (wherein m is an integer of 0 to 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused heterocyclic groups, preferably bicyclic or tricyclic, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered , 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6 5-membered and 6-membered/6-membered bicyclic fused heterocyclic groups Non-limiting examples of fused heterocyclic groups include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000045
术语“桥杂环基”指5至14元,任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的原子的多环杂环基团,其可以含有一个或多个双键,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧或S(O) m(其中m是整数0至2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥杂环基,优选为双环、三环或四环,更优选为双环或三环。桥杂环基的非限制性实例包括: The term "bridged heterocyclic group" refers to a 5- to 14-membered polycyclic heterocyclic group with any two rings sharing two atoms that are not directly connected, which may contain one or more double bonds, one or more of the ring atoms It is a heteroatom selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O) m (where m is an integer of 0 to 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan. According to the number of constituent rings, it can be classified into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged heterocyclic groups, preferably bicyclic, tricyclic or tetracyclic, and more preferably bicyclic or tricyclic. Non-limiting examples of bridged heterocyclic groups include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000046
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000046
所述杂环基环包括如上所述的杂环基(包括单环、螺杂环、稠杂环和桥杂环)稠合于芳基、杂芳基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂环基,其非限制性实例包括:The heterocyclyl ring includes the heterocyclic group as described above (including monocyclic, spiro heterocyclic, fused heterocyclic and bridged heterocyclic ring) fused on an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein it is combined with the parent The rings linked together in the structure are heterocyclic groups, non-limiting examples of which include:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000047
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000047
杂环基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。The heterocyclic group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are substituted by one or more substituents.
术语“芳基”指具有共轭的π电子体系的6至14元全碳单环或稠合多环(稠合多环是共享毗邻碳原子对的环)基团,优选为6至10元,例如苯基和萘基。所述芳基环包括如上所述的芳基环稠合于杂芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为芳基环,其非限制性实例包括:The term "aryl" refers to a 6 to 14-membered all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (fused polycyclic ring is a ring that shares adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) with a conjugated π-electron system, preferably 6 to 10 membered , Such as phenyl and naphthyl. The aryl ring includes the aryl ring as described above fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected to the parent structure is an aryl ring, and non-limiting examples thereof include :
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000048
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000048
芳基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。Aryl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available attachment point. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, and alkyl groups. One or more substituents of oxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are substituted.
术语“杂芳基”指包含1至4个(例如1、2、3和4个)杂原子、5至14个环原子的杂芳族体系,其中杂原子选自氧、硫和氮。杂芳基优选为5至10元(例如5、6、7、8、9或10元),更优选为5元或6元,例如呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、吡咯基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、哒嗪基、咪唑基、吡唑基、三唑基、四 唑基等。所述杂芳基环包括如上述的杂芳基稠合于芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂芳基环,其非限制性实例包括:The term "heteroaryl" refers to a heteroaromatic system containing 1 to 4 (e.g. 1, 2, 3, and 4) heteroatoms, 5 to 14 ring atoms, where the heteroatoms are selected from oxygen, sulfur, and nitrogen. Heteroaryl groups are preferably 5 to 10 members (for example, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 members), more preferably 5 or 6 members, such as furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkane Pyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl and the like. The heteroaryl ring includes the above-mentioned heteroaryl group fused on an aryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected with the parent structure is a heteroaryl ring, and non-limiting examples thereof include :
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000049
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000049
杂芳基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。Heteroaryl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are substituted by one or more substituents.
上述环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基具有1个从母体环原子上除去一个氢原子所衍生的残基,或2个从母体的相同或两个不同的环原子上除去两个氢原子所衍生的残基,即“二价环烷基”、“二价杂环基”、“亚芳基”、“亚杂芳基”。The above-mentioned cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl groups have one residue derived by removing one hydrogen atom from the parent ring atom, or two residues derived from the same or two different ring atoms of the parent. Residues derived from three hydrogen atoms, namely "divalent cycloalkyl", "divalent heterocyclic group", "arylene", and "heteroarylene".
术语“氨基保护基”是为了使分子其它部位进行反应时氨基保持不变,用易于脱去的基团对氨基进行保护。非限制性实施例包含四氢吡喃基、叔丁氧羰基、乙酰基、苄基、烯丙基和对甲氧苄基等。这些基团可任选地被选自卤素、烷氧基或硝基中的1-3个取代基所取代。所述氨基保护基优选为四氢吡喃基。The term "amino protecting group" is to keep the amino group unchanged when other parts of the molecule react, and to protect the amino group with a group that is easy to remove. Non-limiting examples include tetrahydropyranyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, acetyl, benzyl, allyl, p-methoxybenzyl, and the like. These groups may be optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, alkoxy or nitro. The amino protecting group is preferably tetrahydropyranyl.
术语“环烷基氧基”指环烷基-O-,其中环烷基如上所定义。The term "cycloalkyloxy" refers to cycloalkyl-O-, where cycloalkyl is as defined above.
术语“卤代烷基”指烷基被一个或多个卤素取代,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "haloalkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogens, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
术语“氘代烷基”指烷基被一个或多个氘原子取代,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "deuterated alkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more deuterium atoms, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
术语“羟基”指-OH基团。The term "hydroxy" refers to the -OH group.
术语“羟烷基”指被一个或多个羟基取代的烷基,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "hydroxyalkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more hydroxy groups, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
术语“卤素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。The term "halogen" refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
术语“氨基”指-NH 2The term "amino" refers to -NH 2 .
术语“氰基”指-CN。The term "cyano" refers to -CN.
术语“硝基”指-NO 2The term "nitro" refers to -NO 2 .
术语“羰基”指C=O。The term "carbonyl" refers to C=O.
术语“氧代基”指=O。The term "oxo" refers to =O.
术语“羧基”指-C(O)OH。The term "carboxy" refers to -C(O)OH.
术语“羧酸酯基”指-C(O)O(烷基)、-C(O)O(环烷基)、(烷基)C(O)O-或(环烷基)C(O)O-,其中烷基和环烷基如上所定义。The term "carboxylate group" refers to -C(O)O(alkyl), -C(O)O(cycloalkyl), (alkyl)C(O)O- or (cycloalkyl)C(O ) O-, wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are as defined above.
术语“泛素连接酶”是指促进泛素向特异性底物蛋白质转移、靶向底物蛋白质用于降解的蛋白质家族。例如,小脑蛋白是单独或与E2泛素结合酶组合导致泛素连接到靶标蛋白质上的赖氨酸并且随后靶向特异性蛋白质底物用于通过蛋白酶体降解的E3泛素连接酶蛋白质。因此,E3泛素连接酶单独或与E2泛素结合酶复合是泛素向标靶蛋白质转移的原因。一般来说,泛素连接酶参与聚泛素化,以便第二泛素连接到第一泛素,第三泛素连接到第二泛素,等等。聚泛素化标记蛋白质用于通过蛋白酶体降解。然而,存在一些限于单泛素化的泛素化事件,其中仅单一泛素通过泛素连接酶添加到底物分子。单泛素化蛋白质不被靶向到蛋白酶体用于降解,但可能反而在其细胞位置或功能方面改变,例如经由结合具有能够结合泛素的结构域的其它蛋白质。让事情更复杂的是,泛素上的不同赖氨酸可以由E3靶向以制备链。最常见赖氨酸是泛素链上的Lys48。这是用以制备聚泛素的赖氨酸,其由蛋白酶体识别。The term "ubiquitin ligase" refers to a family of proteins that promote the transfer of ubiquitin to a specific substrate protein and target the substrate protein for degradation. For example, cerebellar protein is an E3 ubiquitin ligase protein that alone or in combination with E2 ubiquitin ligase causes ubiquitin to attach to lysine on a target protein and then target a specific protein substrate for degradation by the proteasome. Therefore, E3 ubiquitin ligase alone or in combination with E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme is the reason for the transfer of ubiquitin to the target protein. Generally, ubiquitin ligase participates in polyubiquitination so that the second ubiquitin is linked to the first ubiquitin, the third ubiquitin is linked to the second ubiquitin, and so on. Polyubiquitinated labeled proteins are used for degradation by the proteasome. However, there are some ubiquitination events that are limited to monoubiquitination, where only a single ubiquitin is added to the substrate molecule by ubiquitin ligase. Monoubiquitinated proteins are not targeted to the proteasome for degradation, but may instead change in their cellular location or function, for example via binding to other proteins that have domains capable of binding ubiquitin. To make matters more complicated, different lysines on ubiquitin can be targeted by E3 to make chains. The most common lysine is Lys48 on the ubiquitin chain. This is the lysine used to make polyubiquitin, which is recognized by the proteasome.
术语“靶蛋白”是指具有任何生物功能或活性(包括结构、调节、激素、酶促、遗传、免疫、收缩、储存、运输和信号转导)的蛋白质和肽。在一些实施方案中,靶蛋白质包括结构蛋白质、受体、酶、细胞表面蛋白质、与细胞的集成功能相关的蛋白质,包括以下各者中涉及的蛋白质:催化活性、芳香酶活性、运动活性、螺旋酶活性、新陈代谢过程(合成代谢和分解代谢)、抗氧化活性、蛋白水解、生物合成、具有激酶活性的蛋白质、氧化还原酶活性、转移酶活性、水解酶活性、裂解酶活性、异构酶活性、连接酶活性、酶调节因子活性、信号转导因子活性、结构分子活性、结合活性(蛋白质、脂质碳水化合物)、受体活性、细胞运动性、膜融合、细胞通讯、生物过程调节、发育、细胞分化、剌激反应、行为蛋白质、细胞粘附蛋白、细胞死亡中涉及的白质、转运中涉及的蛋白质(包括蛋白质转运活性、核转运、离子转运活性、通道转运活性、载体活性)、通透酶活性、分泌活性、电子转运活性、发病原、伴随蛋白调节因子活性、核酸结合活性、转录调节因子活性、细胞外构造和生物起源活性、转译调节因子活性。所述蛋白质包括来自真核生物和原核生物的蛋白质,所述真核生物和原核生物包括微生物、病毒、真菌和寄生虫以及众多其它者,包括作为药物疗法靶标的人类、微生物、病毒、真菌和寄生虫,其它动物包括家养动物、用于测定抗生素的靶标的微生物和其它抗微生物药和植物和甚至病毒以及众多其它者。The term "target protein" refers to proteins and peptides that have any biological function or activity (including structure, regulation, hormones, enzymatic, genetic, immune, contraction, storage, transportation, and signal transduction). In some embodiments, the target protein includes structural proteins, receptors, enzymes, cell surface proteins, and proteins related to the integrated functions of cells, including proteins involved in each of the following: catalytic activity, aromatase activity, locomotor activity, helix Enzyme activity, metabolic process (anabolism and catabolism), antioxidant activity, proteolysis, biosynthesis, protein with kinase activity, oxidoreductase activity, transferase activity, hydrolase activity, lyase activity, isomerase activity , Ligase activity, enzyme regulator activity, signal transducer activity, structural molecule activity, binding activity (protein, lipid carbohydrate), receptor activity, cell motility, membrane fusion, cell communication, biological process regulation, development , Cell differentiation, stimulus, behavioral proteins, cell adhesion proteins, white matter involved in cell death, proteins involved in transport (including protein transport activity, nuclear transport, ion transport activity, channel transport activity, carrier activity), communication Permease activity, secretion activity, electron transport activity, pathogen, associated protein regulator activity, nucleic acid binding activity, transcription regulator activity, extracellular structure and biological origin activity, translation regulator activity. The protein includes proteins from eukaryotes and prokaryotes, including microorganisms, viruses, fungi, and parasites, as well as many others, including humans, microorganisms, viruses, fungi, and others that are targets of drug therapy. Parasites, other animals include domestic animals, microorganisms and other antimicrobials and plants and even viruses used to determine antibiotic targets and many others.
术语“同位素衍生物”指结构不同仅在于存在一种或多种同位素富集原子的 化合物。例如,具有本公开的结构,除了用“氘”或“氚”代替氢,或者用 18F-氟标记( 18F同位素)代替氟,或者用 11C-、 13C-或者 14C-富集的碳( 11C-、 13C-、或者 14C-碳标记; 11C-、 13C-或者 14C-同位素)代替碳原子的化合物处于本公开的范围内。这样的化合物可用作例如生物学测定中的分析工具或探针,或者可以用作疾病的体内诊断成像示踪剂,或者作为药效学、药动学或受体研究的示踪剂。 The term "isotopic derivative" refers to a compound that differs in structure only in the presence of one or more isotopically enriched atoms. For example, with the structure of the present disclosure, except for replacing hydrogen with "deuterium" or "tritium", or replacing fluorine with 18 F-fluorine label ( 18 F isotope), or enriching with 11 C-, 13 C- or 14 C- Compounds in which carbon atoms ( 11 C-, 13 C-, or 14 C-carbon labels; 11 C-, 13 C- or 14 C- isotopes) replace carbon atoms are within the scope of the present disclosure. Such compounds can be used, for example, as analytical tools or probes in biological assays, or as tracers for in vivo diagnostic imaging of diseases, or as tracers for pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, or receptor studies.
本公开还包括各种氘化形式的通式化合物。与碳原子连接的各个可用的氢原子可独立地被氘原子替换。本领域技术人员能够参考相关文献合成氘化形式的通式化合物。在制备氘代形式的通式化合物时可使用市售的氘代起始物质,或它们可使用常规技术采用氘代试剂合成,氘代试剂包括但不限于氘代硼烷、三氘代硼烷四氢呋喃溶液、氘代氢化锂铝、氘代碘乙烷和氘代碘甲烷等。The present disclosure also includes compounds of general formula in various deuterated forms. Each available hydrogen atom connected to a carbon atom can be independently replaced by a deuterium atom. Those skilled in the art can refer to relevant literature to synthesize deuterated compounds of the general formula. Commercially available deuterated starting materials can be used when preparing the deuterated form of the general formula compound, or they can be synthesized using conventional techniques using deuterated reagents. Deuterated reagents include but are not limited to deuterated borane and tri-deuterated borane. Tetrahydrofuran solution, deuterated lithium aluminum hydride, deuterated ethyl iodide and deuterated methyl iodide, etc.
“任选”或“任选地”意味着随后所描述的事件或环境可以但不必发生,该说明包括该事件或环境发生或不发生地场合。例如,“任选被烷基取代的杂环基团”意味着烷基可以但不必须存在,该说明包括杂环基团被烷基取代的情形和杂环基团不被烷基取代的情形。"Optional" or "optionally" means that the event or environment described later can but need not occur, and the description includes the occasion where the event or environment occurs or does not occur. For example, "heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group" means that an alkyl group may but does not have to be present, and the description includes the case where the heterocyclic group is substituted by an alkyl group and the case where the heterocyclic group is not substituted by an alkyl group. .
“取代的”指基团中的一个或多个氢原子,优选为最多5个,更优选为1~3个氢原子彼此独立地被相应数目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基仅处在它们的可能的化学位置,本领域技术人员能够在不付出过多努力的情况下(通过实验或理论)确定可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游离氢的氨基或羟基与具有不饱和(如烯属)键的碳原子结合时可能是不稳定的。"Substituted" refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms, independently of each other, substituted with a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and those skilled in the art can determine possible or impossible substitutions (by experiment or theory) without too much effort. For example, an amino group or a hydroxyl group having free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom having an unsaturated (e.g., olefinic) bond.
“药物组合物”表示含有一种或多种本文所述化合物或其生理学上/可药用的盐或前体药物与其他化学组分的混合物,以及其他组分例如生理学/可药用的载体和赋形剂。药物组合物的目的是促进对生物体的给药,利于活性成分的吸收进而发挥生物活性。"Pharmaceutical composition" means a mixture containing one or more of the compounds described herein or their physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs and other chemical components, as well as other components such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers And excipients. The purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration to the organism, which is beneficial to the absorption of the active ingredient and thus the biological activity.
“可药用盐”是指本公开化合物的盐,这类盐用于哺乳动物体内时具有安全性和有效性,且具有应有的生物活性。"Pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to the salt of the compound of the present disclosure, which is safe and effective when used in mammals, and has due biological activity.
针对药物或药理学活性剂而言,术语“治疗有效量”是指无毒的但能达到预期效果的药物或药剂的足够用量。有效量的确定因人而异,取决于受体的年龄和一般情况,也取决于具体的活性物质,个案中合适的有效量可以由本领域技术人员根据常规试验确定。For drugs or pharmacologically active agents, the term "therapeutically effective amount" refers to a sufficient amount of a drug or agent that is non-toxic but can achieve the desired effect. The determination of the effective amount varies from person to person, and depends on the age and general conditions of the recipient, as well as the specific active substance. The appropriate effective amount in each case can be determined by those skilled in the art according to routine experiments.
合成方法resolve resolution
方案一Option One
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(I-1)或通式(I-2)化合物,或其可药用的盐的方法,其包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound of general formula (I-1) or general formula (I-2), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which comprises:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000050
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000050
通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-1aa)化合物,在酸性条件下(优选为乙酸),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-1)化合物;或者通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-1aa)化合物的强酸盐(优选为盐酸盐和三氟乙酸盐),在碱性条件下(优选为乙酸钠),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-1)化合物;Compounds of general formula (I-1A) and compounds of general formula (IM-1aa) undergo reductive amination under acidic conditions (preferably acetic acid) in the presence of a reducing agent to obtain compounds of general formula (I-1); or The strong acid salt of the compound of general formula (I-1A) and the compound of general formula (IM-1aa) (preferably hydrochloride and trifluoroacetate), under alkaline conditions (preferably sodium acetate), in a reducing agent In the presence, a reductive amination reaction occurs to obtain a compound of general formula (I-1);
通式(I-2A)化合物和通式(IM-2aa)化合物在酸性条件下(优选为乙酸),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-2)化合物;或者通式(I-2A)化合物和通式(IM-2aa)化合物强酸盐(优选为盐酸盐和三氟乙酸盐),在碱性条件下(优选为乙酸钠),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-2)化合物;Compounds of general formula (I-2A) and compounds of general formula (IM-2aa) undergo a reductive amination reaction under acidic conditions (preferably acetic acid) in the presence of a reducing agent to obtain compounds of general formula (I-2); or The compound of formula (I-2A) and the compound of general formula (IM-2aa) are strong acid salts (preferably hydrochloride and trifluoroacetate), under alkaline conditions (preferably sodium acetate), in the presence of a reducing agent , A reductive amination reaction occurs to obtain a compound of general formula (I-2);
其中:in:
R 5a为氢原子; R 5a is a hydrogen atom;
L为R 2L'-CH 2或Q 1-CH 2L is R 2L'- CH 2 or Q 1 -CH 2 ;
R 2L'选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L'为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L 'is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 Alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to One or more substituents in the 10-membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L 'is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected From halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
通式(IM-2aa)和通式(I-2)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-2aa) and general formula (I-2), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
通式(IM-1aa)和通式(I-1)中p为1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (I-1), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
PTM、Q 1、环B、环D、环E、G 1、G 2、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、f、和n如通式(I-1)和通式(I-2)中所定义。 PTM, Q 1 , ring B, ring D, ring E, G 1 , G 2 , R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , f, and n are as general formula (I-1) and general formula (I- 2) as defined in.
方案二Option II
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(I-3)或通式(I-4)化合物,或其可药用的盐的方法,其包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound of general formula (I-3) or general formula (I-4), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which comprises:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000051
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000051
通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-9)化合物在酸性条件下(优选为乙酸),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-3)化合物;或者通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-9)化合物的强酸盐(优选为盐酸盐和三氟乙酸盐),在碱性条件下(优选为乙酸钠),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-4)化合物;Compounds of general formula (I-1A) and compounds of general formula (IM-9) undergo a reductive amination reaction under acidic conditions (preferably acetic acid) in the presence of a reducing agent to obtain compounds of general formula (I-3); or The strong acid salt of the compound of formula (I-1A) and the compound of general formula (IM-9) (preferably hydrochloride and trifluoroacetate), under alkaline conditions (preferably sodium acetate), in the presence of a reducing agent Next, a reductive amination reaction occurs to obtain a compound of general formula (I-4);
通式(I-2A)化合物和通式(IM-13aa)化合物在酸性条件下(优选为乙酸),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-4)化合物;或者通式(I-2A)化合物和通式(IM-13aa)化合物的强酸盐(优选为盐酸盐和三氟乙酸盐),在碱性条件下(优选为乙酸钠),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-4)化合物;Compounds of general formula (I-2A) and compounds of general formula (IM-13aa) undergo a reductive amination reaction under acidic conditions (preferably acetic acid) in the presence of a reducing agent to obtain compounds of general formula (I-4); or The strong acid salt of the compound of formula (I-2A) and the compound of general formula (IM-13aa) (preferably hydrochloride and trifluoroacetate), under alkaline conditions (preferably sodium acetate), in the presence of a reducing agent Next, a reductive amination reaction occurs to obtain a compound of general formula (I-4);
其中:in:
R 5a为氢原子; R 5a is a hydrogen atom;
L为R 2L'-CH 2或Q 1-CH 2L is R 2L'- CH 2 or Q 1 -CH 2 ;
R 2L'选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L'为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L 'is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 Alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to One or more substituents in the 10-membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L 'is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected From halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
PTM、Q 1、环E、G 1、G 2、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、g、f、p、n和t如通式(I-3)和通式(I-4)中所定义。 PTM, Q 1 , ring E, G 1 , G 2 , R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , g, f, p, n and t are as general formula (I-3) and general formula (I-4 ).
方案三third solution
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(I-3)化合物,或其可药用的盐的方法,其包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound of general formula (I-3), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which comprises:
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000052
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000052
通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-9')化合物在酸性条件下(优选为乙酸),在还原剂存在下,发生还原胺化反应,然后在碱性条件下(优选为碳酸钾),分子内关环反应,得到通式(I-3)化合物;Compounds of general formula (I-1A) and compounds of general formula (IM-9') undergo reductive amination under acidic conditions (preferably acetic acid) in the presence of a reducing agent, and then under alkaline conditions (preferably carbonic acid) Potassium), an intramolecular ring-closure reaction to obtain a compound of general formula (I-3)
其中:in:
X为离去基团,优选但不限于氯、溴和碘;X is a leaving group, preferably but not limited to chlorine, bromine and iodine;
R 5a为氢原子; R 5a is a hydrogen atom;
L为R 2L’-CH 2或Q 1-CH 2L is R 2L' -CH 2 or Q 1 -CH 2 ;
R 2L'选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L'为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L 'is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 Alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to One or more substituents in the 10-membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L 'is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected From halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
R 5b、R 5c、R 5d和R 5e各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5b , R 5c , R 5d and R 5e are each the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, and a nitro group , Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
t为0、1或2;优选地,t为0或1;t is 0, 1 or 2; preferably, t is 0 or 1;
PTM、Q 1、G 1、G 2、R 3-R 5、p和n如通式(I-3)中所定义。 PTM, Q 1 , G 1 , G 2 , R 3 -R 5 , p and n are as defined in the general formula (I-3).
上述合成方案中,提供酸性条件可以是有机酸或无机酸,包括但不限于乙酸、三氟乙酸、磷酸、苯磺酸、优选为乙酸;还可以是强酸盐包括但不限于盐酸盐、硫酸盐、硝酸盐、苯磺酸盐、三氟甲磺酸盐和三氟乙酸盐等,优选为盐酸盐或三氟乙酸盐;In the above synthesis scheme, providing acidic conditions can be organic or inorganic acids, including but not limited to acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, phosphoric acid, benzenesulfonic acid, preferably acetic acid; it can also be strong acid salts including but not limited to hydrochloride, Sulfate, nitrate, benzenesulfonate, trifluoromethanesulfonate, trifluoroacetate, etc., preferably hydrochloride or trifluoroacetate;
上述合成方案中,提供碱性条件的试剂包括有机碱和无机碱类,所述的有机碱类包括但不限于三乙胺、N,N-二异丙基乙胺、正丁基锂、二异丙基氨基锂、醋 酸钾、乙酸钠、乙醇钠、叔丁醇钠或叔丁醇钾,所述的无机碱类包括但不限于氢化钠、磷酸钾、碳酸钠、碳酸钾、碳酸铯、氢氧化钠、氢氧化锂一水合物、氢氧化锂和氢氧化钾;优选为乙酸钠或碳酸钾。In the above synthesis scheme, the reagents that provide alkaline conditions include organic bases and inorganic bases. The organic bases include but are not limited to triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, n-butyllithium, and Lithium isopropylamide, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, sodium ethoxide, sodium tert-butoxide or potassium tert-butoxide, the inorganic bases include but are not limited to sodium hydride, potassium phosphate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, Sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide monohydrate, lithium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; preferably sodium acetate or potassium carbonate.
上述合成方案中,所述的还原剂包括但不限于三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠、硼氢化钠、硼氢化锂、氰基硼氢化钠和乙酰硼氢化钠等,优选三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠。In the above synthesis scheme, the reducing agent includes, but is not limited to, sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium borohydride, lithium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, sodium acetylborohydride, etc., preferably sodium triacetoxyborohydride .
上述合成方案优选在溶剂中进行,所用溶剂包括但不限于:乙二醇二甲醚、醋酸、甲醇、乙醇、乙腈、正丁醇、甲苯、四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正己烷、二甲基亚砜、1,4-二氧六环、水、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺及其混合物。The above synthesis scheme is preferably carried out in a solvent. The solvents used include but are not limited to: ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, acetic acid, methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, n-butanol, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, N-hexane, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,4-dioxane, water, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide and mixtures thereof.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合实施例用于进一步描述本公开,但这些实施例并非限制着本公开的范围。The following embodiments are used to further describe the present disclosure, but these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.
实施例Example
化合物的结构是通过核磁共振(NMR)或/和质谱(MS)来确定的。NMR位移(δ)以10 -6(ppm)的单位给出。NMR的测定是用Bruker AVANCE-400核磁仪,测定溶剂为氘代二甲基亚砜(DMSO-d 6)、氘代氯仿(CDCl 3)、氘代甲醇(CD 3OD),内标为四甲基硅烷(TMS)。 The structure of the compound is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and mass spectrometry (MS). The NMR shift (δ) is given in units of 10 -6 (ppm). NMR was measured with Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic instrument, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD), and the internal standard was four Methylsilane (TMS).
MS的测定用Agilent 1200/1290 DAD-6110/6120 Quadrupole MS液质联用仪(生产商:Agilent,MS型号:6110/6120 Quadrupole MS)、waters ACQuity UPLC-QD/SQD(生产商:waters,MS型号:waters ACQuity Qda Detector/waters SQ Detector)、THERMO Ultimate 3000-Q Exactive(生产商:THERMO,MS型号:THERMO Q Exactive)。For MS measurement, Agilent 1200/1290 DAD-6110/6120 Quadrupole MS liquid-mass spectrometer (manufacturer: Agilent, MS model: 6110/6120 Quadrupole MS), waters ACQuity UPLC-QD/SQD (manufacturer: waters, MS Model: waters ACQuity Qda Detector/waters SQ Detector), THERMO Ultimate 3000-Q Exactive (manufacturer: THERMO, MS model: THERMO Q Exactive).
高效液相色谱法(HPLC)分析使用Agilent HPLC 1200DAD、Agilent HPLC 1200VWD和Waters HPLC e2695-2489高压液相色谱仪。High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis uses Agilent HPLC 1200DAD, Agilent HPLC 1200VWD and Waters HPLC e2695-2489 high pressure liquid chromatograph.
手性HPLC分析测定使用Agilent 1260 DAD高效液相色谱仪。Chiral HPLC analysis and determination use Agilent 1260 DAD high performance liquid chromatograph.
高效液相制备使用Waters 2545-2767、Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2、Shimadzu LC-20AP和Gilson GX-281制备型色谱仪。The HPLC preparation uses Waters 2545-2767, Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, Shimadzu LC-20AP and Gilson GX-281 preparative chromatographs.
手性制备使用Shimadzu LC-20AP制备型色谱仪。For chiral preparation, Shimadzu LC-20AP preparative chromatograph was used.
CombiFlash快速制备仪使用Combiflash Rf200(TELEDYNE ISCO)。CombiFlash rapid preparation instrument uses Combiflash Rf200 (TELEDYNE ISCO).
薄层层析硅胶板使用烟台黄海HSGF254或青岛GF254硅胶板,薄层色谱法(TLC)使用的硅胶板采用的规格是0.15mm~0.2mm,薄层层析分离纯化产品采用的规格是0.4mm~0.5mm。The thin layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Huanghai HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plate, the size of the silica gel plate used for thin layer chromatography (TLC) is 0.15mm~0.2mm, and the size of the thin layer chromatography separation and purification product is 0.4mm. ~0.5mm.
硅胶薄层色谱法一般使用烟台黄海硅胶200~300目硅胶为载体。Silica gel thin-layer chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh silica gel as the carrier.
激酶平均抑制率及IC 50值的测定用NovoStar酶标仪(德国BMG公司)。 The average value of 50 measured kinase inhibition rate and IC NovoStar using a microplate reader (BMG, Germany).
本公开的已知的起始原料可以采用或按照本领域已知的方法来合成,或可购 买自ABCR GmbH&Co.KG、Acros Organics、Aldrich Chemical Company、韶远化学科技(Accela ChemBio Inc)、上海毕得医药、达瑞化学品、阿达玛斯试剂、阿拉丁试剂、梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司等公司。The known starting materials of the present disclosure can be synthesized by or according to methods known in the art, or can be purchased from ABCR GmbH & Co. KG, Acros Organics, Aldrich Chemical Company, Accela ChemBio Inc, Shanghai Bi Get Pharmaceuticals, Darui Chemicals, Adamas Reagents, Aladdin Reagents, Tichiai (Shanghai) Chemical Industry Development Co., Ltd. and other companies
实施例中无特殊说明,反应能够均在氩气氛或氮气氛下进行。There is no special description in the examples, and the reaction can all be carried out under an argon atmosphere or a nitrogen atmosphere.
氩气氛或氮气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氩气或氮气气球。The argon atmosphere or nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to an argon or nitrogen balloon with a volume of about 1L.
氢气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氢气气球。The hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon with a volume of about 1L.
加压氢化反应使用Parr 3916EKX型氢化仪和清蓝QL-500型氢气发生器或HC2-SS型氢化仪。The pressure hydrogenation reaction uses Parr 3916EKX hydrogenator and Qinglan QL-500 hydrogen generator or HC2-SS hydrogenator.
氢化反应通常抽真空,充入氢气,反复操作3次。The hydrogenation reaction is usually evacuated and filled with hydrogen, and the operation is repeated 3 times.
微波反应使用CEM Discover-S 908860型微波反应器。The microwave reaction uses the CEM Discover-S 908860 microwave reactor.
实施例中无特殊说明,溶液是指水溶液。There is no special description in the examples, and the solution refers to an aqueous solution.
实施例中无特殊说明,反应的温度为室温,为20℃~30℃。There are no special instructions in the examples, and the reaction temperature is room temperature, which is 20°C to 30°C.
实施例中的反应进程的监测采用薄层色谱法(TLC),反应所使用的展开剂,纯化化合物采用的柱层析的洗脱剂的体系和薄层色谱法的展开剂体系包括:A:二氯甲烷/甲醇体系;B:正己烷/乙酸乙酯体系。溶剂的体积比根据化合物的极性不同而进行调节,也可以加入少量的三乙胺和醋酸等碱性或酸性试剂进行调节。The monitoring of the reaction progress in the examples adopts thin layer chromatography (TLC), the developing solvent used in the reaction, the eluent system of column chromatography used in the purification of the compound, and the developing reagent system of thin layer chromatography include: A: Dichloromethane/methanol system; B: n-hexane/ethyl acetate system. The volume ratio of the solvent is adjusted according to the polarity of the compound, and it can also be adjusted by adding a small amount of basic or acidic reagents such as triethylamine and acetic acid.
实施例1Example 1
3-(6-氧代-2,3,6,8-四氢吡咯并[3,4-g]吲哚-7(1H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮13-(6-oxo-2,3,6,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-g]indole-7(1H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 1
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000053
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000053
第一步first step
3-(4-氨基-5-(2,2-二甲氧基-1-(甲硫基)乙基)-1-氧代异吲哚啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮1b3-(4-Amino-5-(2,2-dimethoxy-1-(methylthio)ethyl)-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6- Dione 1b
将3-(4-氨基-1-氧代-异吲哚啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮1a(1.0g,3.85mmol,韶远化学科技)溶于25mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺和1,2-二氯甲烷的混合溶剂中(V/V=2/3)。于0℃,加入1,1-二甲氧基-2-甲硫基乙烷(526mg,3.85mmol,梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司),搅拌10分钟,分批加入N-氯代丁二酰亚胺(516mg,3.85mmol),在0℃搅拌1小时。然后滴加三乙胺(391mg,3.85mmol),滴毕,搅拌反应15分钟,反应升至室温,油浴加热至75℃反应8小时。反应冷却至室温,加入水(20mL),用二氯甲烷(25mL×5)萃取,合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。过滤,减压浓缩除去溶剂,得到粗品标题化合物1b(1.51g),粗品直接用于下一步反应。Dissolve 3-(4-amino-1-oxo-isoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 1a (1.0g, 3.85mmol, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology) in 25mL N,N -In a mixed solvent of dimethylformamide and 1,2-dichloromethane (V/V=2/3). At 0°C, add 1,1-dimethoxy-2-methylthioethane (526mg, 3.85mmol, Tishai (Shanghai) Chemical Industry Development Co., Ltd.), stir for 10 minutes, add N-chlorine in batches Substituted succinimide (516mg, 3.85mmol), stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. Then, triethylamine (391 mg, 3.85 mmol) was added dropwise, after dropping, the reaction was stirred for 15 minutes, the reaction was raised to room temperature, and the oil bath was heated to 75° C. for 8 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, water (20 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (25 mL×5). The organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. It was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain the crude title compound 1b (1.51 g), which was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):394.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 394.0[M+1].
第二步Second step
3-(3-(甲硫基)-6-氧代-6,8-二氢吡咯并[3,4-g]吲哚-7(1H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮1c3-(3-(Methylthio)-6-oxo-6,8-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-g]indole-7(1H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 1c
将化合物1b(1.51g,1.92mmol)悬浮于甲基叔丁基醚(6mL)中,冰浴下滴加2M盐酸(10.5mL,21.09mmol),滴毕,搅拌反应16小时。滴加饱和碳酸氢钠调节反应液pH至8左右,析出大量固体,过滤,烘干得标题化合物1c(400mg),产率:63%。Compound 1b (1.51 g, 1.92 mmol) was suspended in methyl tert-butyl ether (6 mL), and 2M hydrochloric acid (10.5 mL, 21.09 mmol) was added dropwise under ice bath. After dripping, the mixture was stirred and reacted for 16 hours. Saturated sodium bicarbonate was added dropwise to adjust the pH of the reaction solution to about 8, a large amount of solid was precipitated, filtered, and dried to obtain the title compound 1c (400 mg), yield: 63%.
MS m/z(ESI):330.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 330.0[M+1].
第三步third step
3-(6-氧代-6,8-二氢吡咯并[3,4-g]吲哚-7(1H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮1d3-(6-oxo-6,8-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-g]indole-7(1H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 1d
将化合物1c(200mg,0.607mmol)溶于丙酮(20mL),加入雷尼镍(1.0g,17.03mmol),升温至60℃反应3小时,过滤,减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化得到标题化合物1d(30mg,52%纯度),产率:9%。Compound 1c (200mg, 0.607mmol) was dissolved in acetone (20mL), Raney nickel (1.0g, 17.03mmol) was added, heated to 60°C for 3 hours, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was chromatographed on silica gel column The method was purified with eluent system A to obtain the title compound 1d (30 mg, 52% purity), yield: 9%.
MS m/z(ESI):284.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 284.1[M+1].
第四步the fourth step
3-(6-氧代-2,3,6,8-四氢吡咯并[3,4-g]吲哚-7(1H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮13-(6-oxo-2,3,6,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-g]indole-7(1H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 1
将化合物1d(30mg,0.053mmol,52%纯度)溶于冰乙酸(3mL),加入氰基硼氢化钠(13mg,0.217mmol),搅拌反应5小时。减压浓缩除去溶剂,粗品经高效液相制备(Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2,洗脱体系:乙酸胺,水,乙腈)得到标题化合物1(10mg),产率:66%。Compound 1d (30 mg, 0.053 mmol, 52% purity) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (3 mL), sodium cyanoborohydride (13 mg, 0.217 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred for 5 hours. The solvent was removed by concentration under reduced pressure, and the crude product was prepared by HPLC (Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, elution system: amine acetate, water, acetonitrile) to obtain the title compound 1 (10 mg), yield: 66%.
MS m/z(ESI):286.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 286.1[M+1].
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)8.06(s,1H),7.17(d,1H),6.94(d,1H),5.06-5.00(m,1H),4.58(s,1H),4.19(d,1H),4.10(d,1H),3.53(t,2H),3.02(t,2H),2.98-2.82(m,1H),2.63-2.52(m,1H),2.42-2.25(m,1H),2.03-1.90(m,1H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) 8.06 (s, 1H), 7.17 (d, 1H), 6.94 (d, 1H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 1H), 4.58 (s, 1H), 4.19 ( d,1H),4.10(d,1H),3.53(t,2H),3.02(t,2H),2.98-2.82(m,1H),2.63-2.52(m,1H),2.42-2.25(m, 1H), 2.03-1.90 (m, 1H).
实施例2Example 2
2-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-5,6,7,8-四氢-1H-吡咯并[3,4-g]异喹啉-1,3(2H)-二酮2,2,2-三氟乙酸盐22-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-g]isoquinoline-1,3(2H) -Dione 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate 2
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000054
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000054
第一步first step
6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉盐酸盐2b6,7-Dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride 2b
将2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙-1-胺2a(18.1g,100mmol,上海毕得医药)溶于无水乙醇(30mL),加入多聚甲醛(3.6g,120mmol)。加毕,反应搅拌2小时,再加入浓盐酸将反应液pH值调至2左右。加热回流反应4小时,反应液冷却至室温,有固体析出,过滤,滤饼用冷的乙醇(50mL×2)洗涤,真空干燥,得到标题化合物2b(16.76g),产率:73%。Dissolve 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl-1-amine 2a (18.1g, 100mmol, Shanghai Biotech) in absolute ethanol (30mL), add paraformaldehyde (3.6g, 120mmol) ). After the addition, the reaction was stirred for 2 hours, and then concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to adjust the pH of the reaction solution to about 2. The reaction was heated and refluxed for 4 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and a solid precipitated out. The filter cake was washed with cold ethanol (50 mL×2) and dried under vacuum to obtain the title compound 2b (16.76 g). Yield: 73%.
MS m/z(ESI):194.2[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 194.2[M+1].
第二步Second step
1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-6,7-二酚氢溴酸盐2c1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diphenol hydrobromide 2c
将化合物2b(5.0g,21.77mmol)加入到氢溴酸的乙酸溶液(50mL,33wt.%,阿达玛斯试剂),反应液加热到110℃搅拌16小时。冷却至室温,将混合物过滤,真空干燥,得到粗品标题化合物2c(4.2g),粗产品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 2b (5.0 g, 21.77 mmol) was added to a hydrobromic acid solution in acetic acid (50 mL, 33 wt.%, Adamas reagent), and the reaction solution was heated to 110° C. and stirred for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered and dried in vacuum to obtain the crude title compound 2c (4.2 g), which was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):166.2[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 166.2[M+1].
第三步third step
6,7-二羟基-3,4-二氢异喹啉-2(1H)-羧酸叔丁酯2d6,7-Dihydroxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 2d
将化合物2c(2.0g,8.13mmol)溶于水中,加入四氢呋喃(10mL)、三乙胺(2.05g,20.33mmol),然后将二碳酸二叔丁酯(1.93g,8.943mmol)的四氢呋喃溶液(10mL)滴加到反应液中,搅拌反应过夜。减压浓缩,残余物用乙酸乙酯(20mL)溶解,依次用水(100mL×2)、饱和氯化钠溶液(20mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥。过滤,减压 浓缩除去溶剂,残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化,得到标题化合物2d(1.21g),产率:56%。Compound 2c (2.0g, 8.13mmol) was dissolved in water, added tetrahydrofuran (10mL), triethylamine (2.05g, 20.33mmol), and then di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (1.93g, 8.943mmol) in tetrahydrofuran ( 10 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction solution, and the reaction was stirred overnight. After concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (20 mL), washed with water (100 mL×2), saturated sodium chloride solution (20 mL), and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Filtration, concentration under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title compound 2d (1.21 g), yield: 56%.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ8.75(s,1H),8.72(s,1H),6.49(s,1H),6.47(s,1H),4.28(brs,2H),3.46(t,2H),2.56(t,2H),1.41(s,9H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ8.75(s,1H), 8.72(s,1H), 6.49(s,1H), 6.47(s,1H), 4.28(brs,2H), 3.46( t, 2H), 2.56 (t, 2H), 1.41 (s, 9H).
第四步the fourth step
6,7-双(((三氟甲基)磺酰基)氧基)-3,4-二氢异喹啉-2(1H)-羧酸叔丁酯2e6,7-bis(((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 2e
将化合物2d(1.17g,4.41mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(10mL),加入三乙胺(1.12g,11.03mmol),冰浴冷却下向反应液中滴加三氟甲磺酸酐(2.55g,9.04mmol),然后室温反应2小时。加入二氯甲烷稀释(30mL),依次用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(10mL×2)和饱和氯化钠溶液(10mL×2)洗涤,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥。过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到粗品标题化合物2e(2.37g),粗产品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 2d (1.17g, 4.41mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10mL), triethylamine (1.12g, 11.03mmol) was added, and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (2.55g, 9.04mmol), and then react at room temperature for 2 hours. Dilute with dichloromethane (30 mL), wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL×2) and saturated sodium chloride solution (10 mL×2) successively, and dry the organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude title compound 2e (2.37 g), which was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):473.9[M-55]。MS m/z(ESI): 473.9[M-55].
第五步the fifth step
2-(叔丁基)6,7-二甲基3,4-二氢异喹啉-2,6,7(1H)-三羧酸酯2f2-(tert-butyl)6,7-dimethyl 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2,6,7(1H)-tricarboxylate 2f
将化合物2e(500mg,0.94mmol)溶于甲醇(5mL),加入醋酸钯(31.8mg,0.14mmol)、1,1'-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁(157mg,0.28mmol)和三乙胺(419.72mg,4.15mmol),混合液在一氧化碳气氛下加热至80℃反应过夜。反应液过滤,滤液用无水硫酸钠干燥。过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法用洗脱剂体系B纯化,得到标题化合物2f(120mg),产率:36%。Compound 2e (500mg, 0.94mmol) was dissolved in methanol (5mL), and palladium acetate (31.8mg, 0.14mmol), 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine)ferrocene (157mg, 0.28mmol) and three Ethylamine (419.72mg, 4.15mmol), the mixed solution was heated to 80°C under carbon monoxide atmosphere and reacted overnight. The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title compound 2f (120 mg), yield: 36%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):δ7.50(s,1H),7.49(s,1H),4.61(s,2H),3.90(s,6H),3.67-3.64(m,2H),2.89-2.87(m,2H),1.49(s,9H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.50 (s, 1H), 7.49 (s, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 3.90 (s, 6H), 3.67-3.64 (m, 2H), 2.89 -2.87 (m, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H).
第六步Sixth step
2-(叔丁氧羰基)-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-6,7-二羧酸2g2-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-dicarboxylic acid 2g
将化合物2f(500mg,1.43mmol)加入到一水合氢氧化锂(361.00mg,8.59mmol)的8mL四氢呋喃和水的混合溶液中(V/V=5/3),将反应升温至30℃反应4小时。反应液减压浓缩除去大部分四氢呋喃,残余物加水(10mL)稀释,用乙醚(5mL×3)洗涤,水溶液用4M硫酸氢钾溶液调节pH至2-3后用二氯甲烷(10mL×3)萃取,合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到粗品标题化合物2g(363mg),粗品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 2f (500 mg, 1.43 mmol) was added to a mixed solution of lithium hydroxide monohydrate (361.00 mg, 8.59 mmol) in 8 mL of tetrahydrofuran and water (V/V=5/3), and the reaction was heated to 30°C. Reaction 4 Hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove most of the tetrahydrofuran. The residue was diluted with water (10mL) and washed with ether (5mL×3). The aqueous solution was adjusted to pH 2-3 with 4M potassium hydrogen sulfate solution and then dichloromethane (10mL×3) was used. After extraction, the organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 2 g (363 mg) of the crude title compound, which was directly used in the next reaction.
第七步Seventh step
1,3-二氧代-1,5,7,8-四氢呋喃并[3,4-g]异喹啉-6(3H)-羧酸叔丁酯2h1,3-dioxo-1,5,7,8-tetrahydrofuro[3,4-g]isoquinoline-6(3H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 2h
将化合物2g(227mg,0.71mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(8mL)中,然后加入乙酸酐(1.2mL),反应回流过夜。减压浓缩,得到粗品标题化合物2h(225mg),粗产品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 2g (227mg, 0.71mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (8mL), then acetic anhydride (1.2mL) was added, and the reaction was refluxed overnight. Concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the crude title compound 2h (225 mg), and the crude product was directly used in the next reaction.
第八步Eighth step
2-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-5,6,7,8-四氢-1H-吡咯并[3,4-g]异喹啉-1,3(2H)-二酮 三氟乙酸盐22-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-g]isoquinoline-1,3(2H) -Diketone trifluoroacetate 2
将化合物2h(100mg,0.33mmol)溶于乙酸(7mL),加入乙酸钾(32mg,0.33mmol)和3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮 盐酸盐(53mg,0.33mmol,上海毕得医药),氮气氛下加热到100℃反应过夜。减压浓缩,残余物通过高效液相制备(Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2,洗脱体系:三氟乙酸,水,乙腈),得到标题化合物2(9mg),产率:9%。Dissolve compound 2h (100mg, 0.33mmol) in acetic acid (7mL), add potassium acetate (32mg, 0.33mmol) and 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (53mg, 0.33mmol, Shanghai Bide Medicine), heated to 100°C under a nitrogen atmosphere and reacted overnight. Concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was prepared by HPLC (Waters 2767-SQ Detecor 2, elution system: trifluoroacetic acid, water, acetonitrile) to obtain the title compound 2 (9 mg), yield: 9%.
MS m/z(ESI):313.9[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 313.9[M+1].
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.11(s,1H),9.30(brs,1H),7.84(s,1H),7.82(s,1H),5.13(dd,1H),4.46(s,2H),3.43(t,2H),3.17(t,2H),2.90-2.84(m,1H),2.62-2.51(m,2H),2.06-2.03(m,1H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ11.11 (s, 1H), 9.30 (brs, 1H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 5.13 (dd, 1H), 4.46 ( s, 2H), 3.43 (t, 2H), 3.17 (t, 2H), 2.90-2.84 (m, 1H), 2.62-2.51 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.03 (m, 1H).
实施例3Example 3
3-(7-氧代-3,4,7,9-四氢-[1,4]噁嗪并[2,3-e]异吲哚-8(2H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮33-(7-oxo-3,4,7,9-tetrahydro-[1,4]oxazino[2,3-e]isoindole-8(2H)-yl)piperidine-2, 6-diketone 3
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000055
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000055
第一步first step
3-羟基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯甲酸3b3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid 3b
将硝酸钾(3.322g,32.86mmol)溶于15mL水中,随后加入浓硫酸(3.223g,32.86mmol,2.0mL),搅拌下加入3-羟基-2-甲基苯甲酸3a(5.0g,32.86mmol,上海毕得医药),反应升温至70℃搅拌2小时。加水稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,所得残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物3b (4.0g),产率:62%。Dissolve potassium nitrate (3.322g, 32.86mmol) in 15mL of water, then add concentrated sulfuric acid (3.223g, 32.86mmol, 2.0mL), add 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid 3a (5.0g, 32.86mmol) with stirring , Shanghai Beat Medicine), the reaction was heated to 70°C and stirred for 2 hours. Dilute with water, extract with ethyl acetate (50mL×3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (50mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure. The resulting residue is chromatographed on a silica gel column. Chromatography was purified with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 3b (4.0 g), yield: 62%.
MS m/z(ESI):196[M-1]。MS m/z(ESI): 196[M-1].
第二步Second step
3-乙酰氧基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯甲酸3c3-acetoxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid 3c
将化合物3b(2.0g,10.14mmol)溶于24mL二氯甲烷和吡啶(V/V=5/1)的混合溶剂中,冰浴下加入乙酰氯(1.194g,15.22mmol,1.1mL),保持冰浴反应30分钟。缓慢滴加1M盐酸溶液调节反应液pH约为5,用二氯甲烷萃取(50mL×3),合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,所得残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化,得到标题化合物3c(2.3g),产率:95%。Compound 3b (2.0g, 10.14mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 24mL of dichloromethane and pyridine (V/V=5/1), and acetyl chloride (1.194g, 15.22mmol, 1.1mL) was added under ice bath and kept Reaction in ice bath for 30 minutes. Slowly add 1M hydrochloric acid solution to adjust the pH of the reaction solution to about 5, extract with dichloromethane (50mL×3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (50mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and reduce the filtrate After pressure concentration, the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 3c (2.3 g), yield: 95%.
MS m/z(ESI):238[M-1]。MS m/z(ESI): 238[M-1].
第三步third step
3-乙酰氧基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯甲酸甲酯3dMethyl 3-acetoxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzoate 3d
将化合物3c(600mg,2.51mmol)溶于15mL二氯甲烷和甲醇(V/V=2/1)的混合溶剂中,缓慢滴加三甲基硅烷化重氮甲烷(2M,1.9mL),搅拌反应1小时。浓缩,所得残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化,得到标题化合物3d(540mg),产率:85%。Compound 3c (600mg, 2.51mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 15mL of dichloromethane and methanol (V/V=2/1), and trimethylsilylated diazomethane (2M, 1.9mL) was slowly added dropwise and stirred React for 1 hour. After concentration, the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 3d (540 mg), yield: 85%.
MS m/z(ESI):254[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 254[M+1].
第四步the fourth step
3-乙酰氧基-2-(溴甲基)-4-硝基苯甲酸甲酯3eMethyl 3-acetoxy-2-(bromomethyl)-4-nitrobenzoate 3e
将化合物3d(300mg,1.18mmol)溶于四氯化碳(10mL)中,加入偶氮二异丁腈(58mg,0.355mmol)和N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺(337mg,1.90mmol),在氮气氛下,反应升温至80℃回流搅拌15小时。减压浓缩除去溶剂,加水(10mL)稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,所得残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化,得到标题化合物3e(380mg),产率:96%。Compound 3d (300mg, 1.18mmol) was dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (10mL), azobisisobutyronitrile (58mg, 0.355mmol) and N-bromosuccinimide (337mg, 1.90mmol) were added, in Under a nitrogen atmosphere, the reaction was heated to 80°C with reflux stirring for 15 hours. Concentrate under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, dilute with water (10 mL), extract with ethyl acetate (30 mL×3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30 mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 3e (380 mg), yield: 96%.
MS m/z(ESI):332[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 332[M+1].
第五步the fifth step
3-(4-羟基-5-硝基-1-氧代异吲哚-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮3f3-(4-Hydroxy-5-nitro-1-oxoisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 3f
将化合物3e(380mg,1.14mmol)溶于乙腈(10mL)中,随后加入三乙胺(231mg,2.29mmol)和化合物3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮盐酸盐(226mg,1.37mmol),室温搅拌反应30分钟,随后升温至80℃搅拌过夜。减压浓缩,所得残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物3f(270mg),产率:77%。Compound 3e (380mg, 1.14mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (10mL), then triethylamine (231mg, 2.29mmol) and compound 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (226mg, 1.37mmol) were added ), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then heated to 80°C and stirred overnight. It was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 3f (270 mg), yield: 77%.
MS m/z(ESI):306[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 306[M+1].
第六步Sixth step
3-(5-氨基-4-羟基-1-氧代异吲哚-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮3g3-(5-Amino-4-hydroxy-1-oxoisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 3g
将化合物3f(270mg,0.88mmol)溶于甲醇(100mL)中,随后加入钯碳(282mg,0.265mmol,10%wt.),氢气置换3次,搅拌反应2小时。过滤除去钯碳,滤液减压浓缩,得到粗品标题化合物3g(220mg),粗品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 3f (270 mg, 0.88 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (100 mL), then palladium on carbon (282 mg, 0.265 mmol, 10% wt.) was added, and hydrogen was replaced 3 times, and the reaction was stirred for 2 hours. The palladium carbon was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 3 g (220 mg) of the crude title compound, which was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):276[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 276[M+1].
第七步Seventh step
3-(5-((2-氯乙基)氨基)-4-羟基-1-氧代异吲哚-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮3h3-(5-((2-chloroethyl)amino)-4-hydroxy-1-oxoisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 3h
将化合物3g(140mg,0.51mmol)、2-氯乙醛(149mg,0.76mmol,40%水溶液,阿拉丁试剂)溶于10mL的甲醇中,加入醋酸(91mg,1.53mmol),室温搅拌反应1小时。然后加入吡啶硼烷(142mg,1.53mmol),室温搅拌反应1小时。冰浴下向反应体系中加水(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,所得残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物3h(98mg),产率:57%。Compound 3g (140mg, 0.51mmol), 2-chloroacetaldehyde (149mg, 0.76mmol, 40% aqueous solution, Aladdin's reagent) were dissolved in 10mL of methanol, acetic acid (91mg, 1.53mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour . Then pyridine borane (142 mg, 1.53 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water (30mL) was added to the reaction system under ice bath, extracted with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 3h (98 mg), yield: 57%.
MS m/z(ESI):338[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 338[M+1].
第八步Eighth step
3-(7-氧代-3,4,7,9-四氢-[1,4]噁嗪并[2,3-e]异吲哚-8(2H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮33-(7-oxo-3,4,7,9-tetrahydro-[1,4]oxazino[2,3-e]isoindole-8(2H)-yl)piperidine-2, 6-diketone 3
将化合物3h(40mg,0.12mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(2mL)中,随后加入碳酸钾(49mg,0.36mmol),搅拌反应2小时。粗品经高效液相制备(Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2,洗脱体系:乙酸胺,水,乙腈)得到标题化合物3(15mg),产率:42%。Compound 3h (40 mg, 0.12 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (2 mL), then potassium carbonate (49 mg, 0.36 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred for 2 hours. The crude product was prepared by high performance liquid phase (Waters 2767-SQ Detecor 2, elution system: amine acetate, water, acetonitrile) to obtain the title compound 3 (15 mg), yield: 42%.
MS m/z(ESI):302[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 302[M+1].
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)11.42-10.65(brs,1H),7.06(d,1H),6.66(d,1H),6.53(s,1H),5.01(dd,1H),4.32-4.13(m,3H),4.07(d,1H),3.30-3.25(m,2H),2.96-2.80(m,1H),2.70-2.56(m,1H),2.40-2.28(m,1H),1.98-1.83(m,1H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) 11.42-10.65 (brs, 1H), 7.06 (d, 1H), 6.66 (d, 1H), 6.53 (s, 1H), 5.01 (dd, 1H), 4.32 4.13 (m, 3H), 4.07 (d, 1H), 3.30-3.25 (m, 2H), 2.96-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.28 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.83 (m, 1H).
实施例4Example 4
3-(8-氧代-3,4,6,8-四氢-[1,4]噁嗪并[2,3-f]异吲哚-7(2H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮43-(8-oxo-3,4,6,8-tetrahydro-[1,4]oxazino[2,3-f]isoindole-7(2H)-yl)piperidine-2, 6-diketone 4
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000056
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000056
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000057
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000057
第一步first step
5-羟基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯甲酸4b5-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid 4b
将化合物5-羟基-2-甲基苯甲酸4a(5.0g,32.86mmol,上海毕得医药)溶解在30mL的乙酸中,室温缓慢滴加硝酸(2.96g,32.86mmol,70%Wt),搅拌反应30分钟,随后反应加热至50℃,搅拌反应1小时。反应加水稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物4b(4.0g),产率61%。The compound 5-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid 4a (5.0g, 32.86mmol, Shanghai Bi De Pharmaceutical) was dissolved in 30mL of acetic acid, and nitric acid (2.96g, 32.86mmol, 70% Wt) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature, and stirred The reaction was carried out for 30 minutes, and then the reaction was heated to 50° C., and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour. The reaction was diluted with water, extracted with ethyl acetate (50mL×3), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50mL), dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the silica gel column chromatography was used to develop solvent system A The resulting residue was purified to obtain the title compound 4b (4.0 g) with a yield of 61%.
MS m/z(ESI):196[M-1]。MS m/z(ESI): 196[M-1].
第二步Second step
5-羟基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯甲酸甲酯4cMethyl 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzoate 4c
将化合物4b(4.0g,20.3mmol)溶解在60mL的二氯甲烷和甲醇的混合溶剂中(V/V=2/1),缓慢加入2N的三甲基硅烷化重氮甲烷的正己烷溶液(10.2mL),反应1小时。减压浓缩除去溶剂,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物4c(3.1g),产率72%。Compound 4b (4.0g, 20.3mmol) was dissolved in 60mL of a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and methanol (V/V=2/1), and 2N trimethylsilylated diazomethane in n-hexane solution was slowly added ( 10.2mL), react for 1 hour. The solvent was removed by concentration under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 4c (3.1 g) with a yield of 72%.
MS m/z(ESI):212[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 212[M+1].
第三步third step
5-乙酰氧基-2-甲基-4-硝基苯甲酸甲酯4dMethyl 5-acetoxy-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzoate 4d
将化合物4c(2.0g,9.47mmol)溶解40mL二氯甲烷中,冰浴下加入三乙胺(2.87g,28.41mmol)、乙酰氯(1.19g,15.22mmol,1.1mL),在冰浴下,搅拌反应30分钟。用1N HCl溶液调节反应液的pH至5,用二氯甲烷萃取(50mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物4d(2.2g),产率92%。Dissolve compound 4c (2.0g, 9.47mmol) in 40mL of dichloromethane, add triethylamine (2.87g, 28.41mmol) and acetyl chloride (1.19g, 15.22mmol, 1.1mL) under an ice bath. The reaction was stirred for 30 minutes. Adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 5 with 1N HCl solution, extract with dichloromethane (50mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (50mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure, and use a silica gel column The residue obtained was purified by chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 4d (2.2 g) with a yield of 92%.
MS m/z(ESI):254[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 254[M+1].
第四步the fourth step
5-乙酰氧基-2-(溴甲基)-4-硝基苯甲酸甲酯4eMethyl 5-acetoxy-2-(bromomethyl)-4-nitrobenzoate 4e
将化合物4d(1.0g,3.95mmol)溶解在四氯化碳(40mL)中,加入偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)(162mg,0.99mmol)和N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺(1.13g,6.32mmol),抽换氮气三次,反应升温至80℃,回流搅拌反应18小时。减压浓缩除去溶剂,加水(10mL)稀释,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物4e(1.0g),产率76%。Compound 4d (1.0g, 3.95mmol) was dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (40mL), azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) (162mg, 0.99mmol) and N-bromosuccinimide (1.13g, 6.32mmol), the nitrogen was pumped three times, the reaction was heated to 80°C, and the reaction was stirred at reflux for 18 hours. Concentrate under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, dilute with water (10mL), extract with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure, and use silica gel column chromatography The resulting residue was purified by chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 4e (1.0 g) with a yield of 76%.
MS m/z(ESI):332[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 332[M+1].
第五步the fifth step
3-(6-羟基-5-硝基-1-氧代异吲哚啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮4f3-(6-Hydroxy-5-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 4f
将化合物4e(500mg,1.50mmol)溶解在乙腈(15mL)中,随后加入三乙胺(457mg,4.52mmol)和3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮 盐酸盐(272.6mg,1.66mmol,上海毕得医药),室温搅拌反应30分钟,随后反应升温至80℃搅拌过夜。减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物4f(290mg),产率55%。Compound 4e (500mg, 1.50mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (15mL), followed by the addition of triethylamine (457mg, 4.52mmol) and 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (272.6mg, 1.66mmol) , Shanghai Beat Medicine), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then the reaction was heated to 80°C and stirred overnight. It was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 4f (290 mg) with a yield of 55%.
MS m/z(ESI):306[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 306[M+1].
第六步Sixth step
3-(5-氨基-4-羟基-1-氧代异吲哚啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮4g3-(5-Amino-4-hydroxy-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 4g
将化合物4f(260mg,0.85mmol)溶解在甲醇(40mL)中,随后加入钯碳(91mg,10%Wt),氢气置换三次,反应2小时。过滤除去钯碳,减压浓缩,得到粗品标题化合物4g(230mg),粗品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 4f (260 mg, 0.85 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (40 mL), then palladium on carbon (91 mg, 10% Wt) was added, and hydrogen was replaced three times and reacted for 2 hours. The palladium carbon was removed by filtration and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 4 g (230 mg) of the crude title compound. The crude product was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):276[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 276[M+1].
第七步Seventh step
3-(5-((2-氯乙基)氨基)-6-羟基-1-氧代异吲哚啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮4h3-(5-((2-chloroethyl)amino)-6-hydroxy-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 4h
将化合物4g(100mg,0.36mmol)、2-氯乙醛(142mg,0.72mmol,40%Wt的水溶液)溶解在甲醇(10mL)中,加入醋酸(65mg,1.1mmol),室温搅拌1小时,然后加入吡啶硼烷(101mg,1.09mmol),反应1小时。冰浴下,向反应体系中加水(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物4h(56mg),产率46%。Dissolve compound 4g (100mg, 0.36mmol), 2-chloroacetaldehyde (142mg, 0.72mmol, 40% Wt in water) in methanol (10mL), add acetic acid (65mg, 1.1mmol), stir at room temperature for 1 hour, then Add pyridine borane (101 mg, 1.09 mmol) and react for 1 hour. Under ice bath, add water (30mL) to the reaction system, extract with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use silica gel column The residue obtained was purified by chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 4h (56 mg) with a yield of 46%.
MS m/z(ESI):338[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 338[M+1].
第八步Eighth step
3-(8-氧代-3,4,6,8-四氢-[1,4]噁嗪并[2,3-f]异吲哚-7(2H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮43-(8-oxo-3,4,6,8-tetrahydro-[1,4]oxazino[2,3-f]isoindole-7(2H)-yl)piperidine-2, 6-diketone 4
将化合物4h(56mg,0.16mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(3mL)中,随后加入 碳酸钾(69mg,0.50mmol),反应2小时。粗品经高效液相制备(Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2,洗脱体系:千分之一体积的三氟乙酸的水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度:10%-25%,流速:30mL/min)得到标题化合物4(20mg),产率:40%。Compound 4h (56 mg, 0.16 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (3 mL), then potassium carbonate (69 mg, 0.50 mmol) was added, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. The crude product was prepared by high performance liquid phase (Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, elution system: 1/1000 volume of trifluoroacetic acid in water and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile: 10%-25%, flow rate: 30mL/min) to obtain the title compound 4 (20mg), yield: 40%.
MS m/z(ESI):302[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 302[M+1].
1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)10.92(s,1H),6.90(s,1H),6.66(s,1H),6.58(s,1H),5.00(dd,1H),4.30-3.91(m,4H),3.37-3.35(m,2H),2.96-2.82(m,1H),2.59-2.51(m,1H),2.37-2.25(m,1H),2.02-1.87(m,1H)。 1 HNMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) 10.92 (s, 1H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 6.66 (s, 1H), 6.58 (s, 1H), 5.00 (dd, 1H), 4.30-3.91 (m , 4H), 3.37-3.35 (m, 2H), 2.96-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.59-2.51 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.87 (m, 1H).
实施例5Example 5
3-(7-氧代-1,2,3,4,7,9-六氢-8H-吡咯并[3,4-h]喹啉-8-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮53-(7-oxo-1,2,3,4,7,9-hexahydro-8H-pyrrolo[3,4-h]quinolin-8-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 5
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000058
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000058
第一步first step
8-甲基喹啉-7-羧酸5b8-methylquinoline-7-carboxylic acid 5b
在250mL烧瓶中,依次加入3-氨基-2-甲基-苯甲酸5a(15g,99mmol,上海毕得医药)、甘油(27.4g,297.7mmol,21.4mL)、硝基苯(7.9g,64.5mmol)、苯基硼酸(4.6g,74.4mmol),并缓慢加入浓硫酸(36.8g,375mmol,20mL),加料过程注意反应放热。将体系加热至160℃,搅拌反应10小时。冷却反应至室温,将反应液倾倒入冰水中,加入10N的氢氧化钠溶液中和过量硫酸(约75mL),将体系调至pH为6左右。反应液铺硅藻土过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物5b(8.5g),产率:46%。In a 250mL flask, add 3-amino-2-methyl-benzoic acid 5a (15g, 99mmol, Shanghai Bi De Pharmaceutical), glycerin (27.4g, 297.7mmol, 21.4mL), nitrobenzene (7.9g, 64.5 mmol), phenylboronic acid (4.6g, 74.4mmol), and slowly added concentrated sulfuric acid (36.8g, 375mmol, 20mL), the addition process pay attention to the reaction exotherm. The system was heated to 160°C, and the reaction was stirred for 10 hours. Cool the reaction to room temperature, pour the reaction solution into ice water, add 10N sodium hydroxide solution to neutralize excess sulfuric acid (about 75 mL), and adjust the system to a pH of about 6. The reaction solution was spread over celite and filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 5b (8.5 g), yield: 46%.
MS m/z(ESI):188.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 188.1[M+1].
第二步Second step
8-甲基喹啉-7-羧酸叔丁酯5c8-methylquinoline-7-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 5c
将化合物5b(4.4g,23.5mmol)溶于二氧六环(50mL),加入二碳酸二叔丁酯(7.7g,35.2mmol)、4-二甲氨基吡啶(579mg,4.7mmol)、三乙胺(7.1g,70.5mmol),反应加热至90℃搅拌24小时。加入饱和氯化铵溶液(40mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,用硅 胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物5c(1.34g),产率:23%。Dissolve compound 5b (4.4g, 23.5mmol) in dioxane (50mL), add di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (7.7g, 35.2mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (579mg, 4.7mmol), triethyl Amine (7.1g, 70.5mmol), the reaction was heated to 90°C and stirred for 24 hours. Add saturated ammonium chloride solution (40mL), extract with ethyl acetate (50mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and chromatograph on silica gel column chromatography The obtained residue was purified with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 5c (1.34 g), yield: 23%.
MS m/z(ESI):244.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 244.1[M+1].
第三步third step
8-(溴甲基)喹啉-7-羧酸叔丁酯5dTert-Butyl 8-(bromomethyl)quinoline-7-carboxylate 5d
在100mL烧瓶中,加入化合物5c(650mg,2.67mmol)、1-溴吡咯烷-2,5-二酮(571mg,3.2mmol)、过氧化苯甲酰(172mg,0.53mmol,75%纯度)、四氯化碳(15mL),反应在80℃搅拌1小时。反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物1d(790mg),产率:92%。In a 100mL flask, add compound 5c (650mg, 2.67mmol), 1-bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (571mg, 3.2mmol), benzoyl peroxide (172mg, 0.53mmol, 75% purity), Carbon tetrachloride (15 mL), the reaction was stirred at 80°C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 1d (790 mg), yield: 92%.
MS m/z(ESI):322.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 322.0[M+1].
第四步the fourth step
3-(7-氧代-7,9-二氢-8H-吡咯并[3,4-h]喹啉-8-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮5e3-(7-oxo-7,9-dihydro-8H-pyrrolo[3,4-h]quinolin-8-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 5e
将化合物5d(0.72g,2.2mmol)、3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮 盐酸盐(734mg,4.46mmol)加入到N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15mL)中,加入三乙胺(677mg,6.7mmol),反应升温至100℃搅拌3.5小时。反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物5e(600mg),产率:91%。Add compound 5d (0.72g, 2.2mmol), 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (734mg, 4.46mmol) to N,N-dimethylformamide (15mL), add three Ethylamine (677mg, 6.7mmol), the reaction was heated to 100°C and stirred for 3.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 5e (600 mg), yield: 91%.
MS m/z(ESI):296.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 296.1[M+1].
第五步the fifth step
3-(7-氧代-1,2,3,4,7,9-六氢-8H-吡咯并[3,4-h]喹啉-8-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮53-(7-oxo-1,2,3,4,7,9-hexahydro-8H-pyrrolo[3,4-h]quinolin-8-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 5
将化合物5e(700mg,2.37mmol)、六水合氯化镍(351mg,1.18mmol)加入到甲醇(20mL)中,冰浴下,缓慢加入硼氢化钠(717mg,19.0mmol),加毕,室温反应1.5小时。冰浴下,加入氯化铵溶液淬灭反应。反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物5(420mg),产率:43%。Compound 5e (700mg, 2.37mmol), nickel chloride hexahydrate (351mg, 1.18mmol) were added to methanol (20mL), under ice bath, slowly added sodium borohydride (717mg, 19.0mmol), after the addition, react at room temperature 1.5 hours. Under ice bath, add ammonium chloride solution to quench the reaction. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 5 (420 mg), yield: 43%.
取10mg产品经高效液相制备(Waters 2545,洗脱体系:千分之一的三氟乙酸水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度50%-70%,流速:30mL/min)得到标题化合物5(2.1mg)。Take 10mg product and prepare by high performance liquid phase (Waters 2545, elution system: 1/1000 trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile 50%-70%, flow rate: 30mL/min) to obtain title compound 5 (2.1mg ).
MS m/z(ESI):300.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 300.1[M+1].
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.99(s,1H),7.01(d,1H),6.82(d,1H),6.54(s,1H),5.08(dd,1H),4.14(d,1H),4.04(d,1H),3.30-3.21(m,2H),2.96-2.84(m,1H),2.83-2.69(m,2H),2.67-2.58(m,1H),2.35-2.21(m,1H),1.98-1.91(m,1H),1.89-1.75(m,2H)。 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ10.99(s,1H), 7.01(d,1H), 6.82(d,1H), 6.54(s,1H), 5.08(dd,1H), 4.14( d, 1H), 4.04 (d, 1H), 3.30-3.21 (m, 2H), 2.96-2.84 (m, 1H), 2.83-2.69 (m, 2H), 2.67-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.35 2.21 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.75 (m, 2H).
实施例6和实施例6'Example 6 and Example 6'
3-(6-氧代-1,2,3,4,6,8-六氢-7H-吡咯并[3,4-g]喹啉-7-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮63-(6-oxo-1,2,3,4,6,8-hexahydro-7H-pyrrolo[3,4-g]quinolin-7-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 6
3-(3-氧代-1,3,6,7,8,9-六氢-2H-吡咯并[3,4-f]喹啉-7-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮6'3-(3-oxo-1,3,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-2H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]quinolin-7-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 6'
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000059
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000059
第一步first step
7-甲基喹啉-6-羧酸6b和5-甲基喹啉-6-羧酸6b'7-methylquinoline-6-carboxylic acid 6b and 5-methylquinoline-6-carboxylic acid 6b'
在250mL烧瓶中,加入4-氨基-2-甲基苯甲酸6a(10.0g,66.1mmol,上海毕得医药)、硝基苯(5.3g,43.0mmol)、甘油(18.28g,198.5mmol)和硼酸(3.06g,49.6mmol)。向其中缓慢加入浓硫酸(24.3g,250mmol,13.3mL),然后缓慢升温至160℃,反应8小时。反应冷却至室温,将反应液倒入冰水中,加入10N的氢氧化钠溶液中和过量硫酸(约60mL),将体系调至pH为6左右。反应液铺硅藻土过滤,减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物6b,6b'的混合物(7.4g),总产率:60%。In a 250mL flask, add 4-amino-2-methylbenzoic acid 6a (10.0g, 66.1mmol, Shanghai Bi De Pharmaceutical), nitrobenzene (5.3g, 43.0mmol), glycerol (18.28g, 198.5mmol) and Boric acid (3.06 g, 49.6 mmol). Concentrated sulfuric acid (24.3 g, 250 mmol, 13.3 mL) was slowly added thereto, and then the temperature was slowly raised to 160° C., and the reaction was carried out for 8 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, 10N sodium hydroxide solution was added to neutralize the excess sulfuric acid (about 60 mL), and the pH of the system was adjusted to about 6. The reaction solution was spread over Celite and filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography with a developing solvent system A to obtain a mixture of title compounds 6b and 6b' (7.4g). The total yield: 60%.
MS m/z(ESI):188.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 188.1[M+1].
第二步Second step
7-甲基喹啉-6-羧酸甲酯6c和5-甲基喹啉-6-羧酸甲酯6c'7-methylquinoline-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester 6c and 5-methylquinoline-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester 6c'
将化合物6b、6b'的混合物(6.5g,34.7mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(50mL)中,加入碳酸钾(9.58g,69.5mmol),在冰浴下,滴加碘甲烷(5.42g,38.2mmol),,反应搅拌1小时。加入氯化铵溶液(40mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物纯,得到标题化合物6c,6c'的混合物(6.8g),总产率:97%。The mixture of compound 6b and 6b' (6.5g, 34.7mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (50mL), potassium carbonate (9.58g, 69.5mmol) was added, and iodine was added dropwise under an ice bath. Methane (5.42g, 38.2mmol), and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour. Ammonium chloride solution (40mL) was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (40mL×3), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography The residue obtained from the purification by the developing reagent system B is pure to obtain a mixture (6.8 g) of the title compound 6c and 6c', with a total yield: 97%.
MS m/z(ESI):202.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 202.1[M+1].
第三步third step
7-(溴甲基)喹啉-6-羧酸甲酯6d和5-(溴甲基)喹啉-6-羧酸甲酯6d'7-(bromomethyl)quinoline-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester 6d and 5-(bromomethyl)quinoline-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester 6d'
将化合物6c、6c'的混合物(210mg,1.04mmol)溶于四氯化碳(2mL),加入偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)(17.1mg,0.10mmol)、1-溴吡咯烷-2,5-二酮(204mg,1.15mmol),80℃反应4小时。反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物6d,6d'的混合物(280mg),总产率:96%。The mixture of compound 6c and 6c' (210mg, 1.04mmol) was dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (2mL), azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) (17.1mg, 0.10mmol), 1-bromopyrrolidine-2, 5-dione (204mg, 1.15mmol) was reacted at 80°C for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with a developing solvent system B to obtain a mixture of title compounds 6d and 6d' (280 mg), with a total yield: 96%.
MS m/z(ESI):280.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 280.0[M+1].
第四步the fourth step
3-(6-氧代-6,8-二氢-7H-吡咯并[3,4-g]喹啉-7-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮6e和3-(3-氧代-1,3-二氢-2H-吡咯并[3,4-f]喹啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮6e'3-(6-oxo-6,8-dihydro-7H-pyrrolo[3,4-g]quinolin-7-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 6e and 3-(3-oxo Substitution-1,3-dihydro-2H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]quinolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 6e'
将化合物6d、6d'的混合物(140mg,0.50mmol)和3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮 盐酸盐(165mg,1.0mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(3mL),加入三乙胺(323mg,2.50mmol),反应在100℃搅拌4小时。反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物6e,6e'的混合物(135mg),总产率:97%。Dissolve the mixture of compounds 6d and 6d' (140mg, 0.50mmol) and 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (165mg, 1.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (3mL) , Triethylamine (323mg, 2.50mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at 100°C for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain a mixture of title compounds 6e, 6e' (135 mg), with a total yield: 97%.
MS m/z(ESI):296.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 296.0[M+1].
第五步the fifth step
3-(6-氧代-1,2,3,4,6,8-六氢-7H-吡咯并[3,4-g]喹啉-7-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮6和3-(3-氧代-1,3,6,7,8,9-六氢-2H-吡咯并[3,4-f]喹啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮6'3-(6-oxo-1,2,3,4,6,8-hexahydro-7H-pyrrolo[3,4-g]quinolin-7-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 6 and 3-(3-oxo-1,3,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-2H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]quinolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6- Dione 6'
将化合物6e、6e'的混合物(100mg,0.34mmol)溶于甲醇(6mL)中,冰浴下,加入六水合氯化镍(100mg,0.34mmol)、硼氢化钠(102mg,2.71mmol),反应在冰浴下搅拌2小时。反应液减压浓缩,粗品经高效液相制备(Waters 2545,洗脱体系:千分之一的三氟乙酸水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度35%-50%,流速:30mL/min),得到标题化合物6(2.7mg),产率:2.6%和6'(2.7mg),产率:2.6%。The mixture of compound 6e and 6e' (100mg, 0.34mmol) was dissolved in methanol (6mL), and under ice bath, nickel chloride hexahydrate (100mg, 0.34mmol) and sodium borohydride (102mg, 2.71mmol) were added to react Stir under ice bath for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was prepared by HPLC (Waters 2545, elution system: 1/1000 trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile 35%-50%, flow rate: 30mL/min) to obtain the title Compound 6 (2.7 mg), yield: 2.6% and 6'(2.7 mg), yield: 2.6%.
标题化合物6:Title compound 6:
MS m/z(ESI):300.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 300.1[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.91(s,1H),7.17(s,1H),6.50(s,1H),6.45(s,1H),4.99(dd,1H),4.20(d,1H),4.07(d,1H),3.24(t,2H),2.94-2.83(m,1H),2.73(t,2H),2.58(d,1H),2.40-2.22(m,1H),2.03-1.86(m,1H),1.84-1.71(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.91 (s, 1H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 6.45 (s, 1H), 4.99 (dd, 1H), 4.20 ( d, 1H), 4.07 (d, 1H), 3.24 (t, 2H), 2.94-2.83 (m, 1H), 2.73 (t, 2H), 2.58 (d, 1H), 2.40-2.22 (m, 1H) , 2.03-1.86 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.71 (m, 2H).
标题化合物6':Title compound 6':
MS m/z(ESI):300.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 300.1[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.92(s,1H),7.21(d,1H),6.52(d,1H),6.44(s,1H),5.02(dd,1H),4.21(d,1H),4.05(d,1H),3.23(t,2H),2.97-2.82(m,1H),2.65-2.54(m,3H),2.44-2.30(m,1H),1.97-1.90(m,1H),1.88-1.73(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.92 (s, 1H), 7.21 (d, 1H), 6.52 (d, 1H), 6.44 (s, 1H), 5.02 (dd, 1H), 4.21 ( d, 1H), 4.05 (d, 1H), 3.23 (t, 2H), 2.97-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.65-2.54 (m, 3H), 2.44-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.97-1.90 ( m, 1H), 1.88-1.73 (m, 2H).
实施例7Example 7
2-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-1-氧代-2-3,7,8-四氢-1H-吡咯并[3,4-g]异喹啉-6(5H)-羧酸叔丁酯72-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1-oxo-2-3,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-g]isoquinoline-6 (5H)-tert-Butyl carboxylate 7
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000060
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000060
第一步first step
6-羟基-3,4-二氢异喹啉-2(1H)-羧酸叔丁酯7b6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 7b
将1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-6-酚7a(3.55g,23.8mmol,上海毕得医药)溶于四氢呋喃(50mL)中,冰浴下,加入三乙胺(6.02g,59.5mmol)和二碳酸二叔丁酯(6.24g,28.6mmol),反应缓慢恢复至室温搅拌2小时。加入饱和氯化铵溶液淬灭反应(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物7b(3.14g),产率:53%。Dissolve 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6-phenol 7a (3.55g, 23.8mmol, Shanghai Bi De Pharmaceutical) in tetrahydrofuran (50mL), add triethylamine (6.02g) under ice bath , 59.5mmol) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (6.24g, 28.6mmol), the reaction was slowly returned to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched by adding saturated ammonium chloride solution (30 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL×3), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and layered on a silica gel column The residue obtained was purified by chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 7b (3.14 g), yield: 53%.
MS m/z(ESI):194.0[M-55]。MS m/z(ESI): 194.0[M-55].
第二步Second step
7-甲酰基-6-羟基-3,4-二氢异喹啉-2(1H)-羧酸叔丁酯7c7-formyl-6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 7c
将化合物7b(3.14g,12.6mmol)、多聚甲醛(3.78g,125.9mmol)、氯化镁(3.60g,37.8mmol)加入到四氢呋喃(70mL)中,65℃反应7小时。加水(50mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,得到粗产品标题化合物7c,直接用于下一步反应。Compound 7b (3.14 g, 12.6 mmol), paraformaldehyde (3.78 g, 125.9 mmol), and magnesium chloride (3.60 g, 37.8 mmol) were added to tetrahydrofuran (70 mL) and reacted at 65°C for 7 hours. Add water (50mL), extract with ethyl acetate (50mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product title compound 7c, which is used directly in the next step reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):222.1[M-55]。MS m/z(ESI): 222.1[M-55].
第三步third step
7-甲酰基-6-(((三氟甲基)磺酰基)氧基)-3,4-二氢异喹啉-2(1H)-羧酸叔丁酯7d7-formyl-6-(((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 7d
将化合物7c(3.05g,11.0mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(60mL)中,冰浴下加入吡啶(4.35g,55.0mmol),缓慢加入三氟甲磺酸酐(4.65g,16.5mmol),加毕,室温反应2小时。加入饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物7d(3.3g),收率:73%。Compound 7c (3.05g, 11.0mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (60mL), pyridine (4.35g, 55.0mmol) was added under ice bath, trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (4.65g, 16.5mmol) was added slowly, and the addition was complete. , React at room temperature for 2 hours. Add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (30mL), extract with ethyl acetate (40mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and chromatograph on silica gel column chromatography The obtained residue was purified with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 7d (3.3 g), the yield: 73%.
MS m/z(ESI):354.0[M-55]。MS m/z(ESI): 354.0[M-55].
第四步the fourth step
2-(叔丁基)6-甲基7-甲酰基-3,4-二氢异喹啉-2,6(1H)-二羧酸酯7e2-(tert-butyl)6-methyl7-formyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2,6(1H)-dicarboxylate 7e
将化合物7d(1.0g,2.44mmol)、醋酸钯(55mg,0.24mmol)、4,5-双二苯基膦-9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽(Xantphos)(170mg,0.29mmol)、三乙胺(1.24g,12.21mmol)加入到N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(12mL)中,反应液搅拌10分钟。加入甲醇(12mL),一氧化碳气体置换三次,然后50℃反应4小时。加入乙酸乙酯(30mL),短硅胶柱过滤,乙酸乙酯洗涤(250mL),反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物7e(207mg),产率:27%。Compound 7d (1.0g, 2.44mmol), palladium acetate (55mg, 0.24mmol), 4,5-bis-diphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethylxanthene (Xantphos) (170mg, 0.29mmol), Triethylamine (1.24 g, 12.21 mmol) was added to N,N-dimethylformamide (12 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred for 10 minutes. Methanol (12 mL) was added, carbon monoxide gas was replaced three times, and then reacted at 50°C for 4 hours. Ethyl acetate (30 mL) was added, filtered through a short silica gel column, washed with ethyl acetate (250 mL), the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 7e (207 mg ), yield: 27%.
MS m/z(ESI):320.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 320.1[M+1].
第五步the fifth step
2-叔丁氧羰基-7-甲酰基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-6-羧酸7f2-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-7-formyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6-carboxylic acid 7f
将化合物7e(207mg,0.65mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(10mL),加入水(2.5mL)和氢氧化锂一水合物(82mg,1.95mmol),反应3小时。用1N稀盐酸调节反应液的pH为6,用乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,得到粗品标题化合物7f(196mg),粗产物直接用于下一步反应。Compound 7e (207 mg, 0.65 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL), water (2.5 mL) and lithium hydroxide monohydrate (82 mg, 1.95 mmol) were added, and the reaction was carried out for 3 hours. The pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to 6 with 1N dilute hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL×3), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude title compound 7f (196mg), the crude product was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):306.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 306.0[M+1].
第六步Sixth step
2-(叔丁氧羰基)-7-(((2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)氨基)甲基)-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-6-羧2-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-7-(((2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)amino)methyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6- Carboxylic
酸7gAcid 7g
将化合物7f(110mg,0.36mmol)、3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮 盐酸盐(62mg,0.38mmol)溶于甲醇(6mL),加入乙酸钠(89mg,1.08mmol),搅拌1小时,加入氰基硼氢化钠(65mg,1.08mmol),搅拌反应过夜。加入饱和氯化铵溶液(0.2mL)淬灭反应。反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物7g(120mg),产率:80%。Dissolve compound 7f (110mg, 0.36mmol), 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (62mg, 0.38mmol) in methanol (6mL), add sodium acetate (89mg, 1.08mmol), and stir for 1 After hours, sodium cyanoborohydride (65 mg, 1.08 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred overnight. The reaction was quenched by adding saturated ammonium chloride solution (0.2 mL). The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain 7 g (120 mg) of the title compound. Yield: 80%.
MS m/z(ESI):418.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 418.0[M+1].
第七步Seventh step
2-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-1-氧代-2,3,7,8-四氢-1H-吡咯并[3,4-g]异喹啉-6(5H)-羧酸叔丁酯72-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1-oxo-2,3,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-g]isoquinoline-6 (5H)-tert-Butyl carboxylate 7
将化合物7g(120mg,0.287mmol)、N,N,N',N'-四甲基-O-(7-氮杂苯并三唑-1-基)六氟磷酸脲(HATU)(164mg,0.43mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(4mL),加入三乙胺(186mg,1.4391mmol),反应2小时。加水(20mL),乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物7(98mg),产率:86%。Compound 7g (120mg, 0.287mmol), N, N, N', N'-tetramethyl-O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) urea hexafluorophosphate (HATU) (164mg, 0.43mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (4mL), triethylamine (186mg, 1.4391mmol) was added and reacted for 2 hours. Add water (20mL), extract with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL×2), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use silica gel column chromatography to develop the solvent system A. Purify the resulting residue to obtain the title compound 7 (98mg), yield: 86%.
取15mg粗品经高效液相制备(Waters 2545,洗脱体系:千分之一的三氟乙酸水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度40%-60%,流速:30mL/min),得到标题化合物7(6mg)。15mg of crude product was prepared by high performance liquid phase (Waters 2545, elution system: 1/1000 trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile 40%-60%, flow rate: 30mL/min) to obtain title compound 7 (6mg ).
MS m/z(ESI):400.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 400.0[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.98(s,1H),7.55(s,1H),7.43(s,1H),5.10(dd,1H),4.61(s,2H),4.41(d,1H),4.28(d,1H),3.56(t,2H),2.97-2.84(m,3H),2.65-2.56(m,1H),2.44-2.33(m,1H),2.02-1.96(m,1H),1.44(s,9H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.98 (s, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (dd, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 4.41 ( d, 1H), 4.28 (d, 1H), 3.56 (t, 2H), 2.97-2.84 (m, 3H), 2.65-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.96 ( m, 1H), 1.44 (s, 9H).
实施例8Example 8
4-(7-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-8-氧代-7,8-二氢-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-4-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯84-(7-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-6H-[1,3]dioxalano[4,5 -e]isoindol-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 8
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000061
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000061
第一步first step
3-氟-4,5-二羟基苯甲醛8b3-Fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde 8b
将3-氟-4-羟基-5-甲氧基苯甲醛8a(5g,29.39mmol,上海毕得医药)溶于二氯甲烷(70mL)。冰浴下,加入1N三溴化硼的二氯甲烷溶液(73.5mL),加毕,室温反应2小时。加入甲醇(40mL)淬灭反应,反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8b(4.0g),产率:87%。3-Fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde 8a (5g, 29.39mmol, Shanghai Bi De Pharmaceutical) was dissolved in dichloromethane (70 mL). Under ice bath, 1N dichloromethane solution (73.5 mL) of boron tribromide was added. After the addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched by adding methanol (40 mL), the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 8b (4.0 g), yield: 87%.
MS m/z(ESI):156.9[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 156.9[M+1].
第二步Second step
2-溴-5-氟-3,4-二羟基苯甲醛8c2-Bromo-5-fluoro-3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde 8c
将化合物8b(4.5g,28.8mmol)溶于乙酸(50mL)。冰浴下,滴加液溴(4.84g,30.2 mmol)的乙酸溶液(50mL),缓慢恢复至室温搅拌反应3小时。加入正己烷(50mL),反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8c(3.2g),产率:47%。Compound 8b (4.5 g, 28.8 mmol) was dissolved in acetic acid (50 mL). Under an ice bath, acetic acid solution (50 mL) of liquid bromine (4.84 g, 30.2 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was slowly returned to room temperature and stirred for 3 hours. After adding n-hexane (50 mL), the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 8c (3.2 g), yield: 47%.
MS m/z(ESI):234.9[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 234.9[M+1].
第三步third step
4-溴-7-氟苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-5-甲醛8d4-bromo-7-fluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-5-carbaldehyde 8d
将化合物8c(3.2g,13.62mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(70mL),加入二溴甲烷(3.3g,19.1mmol)和碳酸铯(13.31g,40.85mmol),70℃反应3.5小时。冷却反应,减压浓缩除去大部分N,N-二甲基甲酰胺,加入乙酸乙酯(50mL)和二氯甲烷(50mL),铺硅藻土过滤,滤渣用乙酸乙酯(50mL)和二氯甲烷(50mL)洗涤。合并有机相,依次用水(50mL)、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(50mL)。无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8d(2.3g),收率:68%。Dissolve compound 8c (3.2g, 13.62mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (70mL), add dibromomethane (3.3g, 19.1mmol) and cesium carbonate (13.31g, 40.85mmol), and react at 70°C for 3.5 Hour. The reaction was cooled, concentrated under reduced pressure to remove most of the N,N-dimethylformamide, ethyl acetate (50mL) and dichloromethane (50mL) were added, celite and filtered, and the filter residue was washed with ethyl acetate (50mL) and dichloromethane. Wash with methyl chloride (50 mL). The organic phases were combined and washed sequentially with water (50 mL) and saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL). Dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 8d (2.3g), yield: 68%.
MS m/z(ESI):246.8[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 246.8[M+1].
第四步the fourth step
4-溴-5-(1,3-二氧杂戊环-2-基)-7-氟苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环8e4-bromo-5-(1,3-dioxolane-2-yl)-7-fluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane 8e
将化合物8d(1.1g,4.45mmol)和乙二醇(829mg,13.4mmol)加入到甲苯(40mL)中,加入一水合对甲苯磺酸(84.7mg,0.45mmol),在Dean-Stark分水装置下,80℃反应1小时,110℃回流2小时。反应冷却至室温,加三乙胺(1mL)淬灭反应,反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8e(1.23g),产率:95%。Compound 8d (1.1g, 4.45mmol) and ethylene glycol (829mg, 13.4mmol) were added to toluene (40mL), p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (84.7mg, 0.45mmol) was added, and the solution React at 80°C for 1 hour and reflux at 110°C for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, and triethylamine (1 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 8e (1.23g) in yield. : 95%.
MS m/z(ESI):290.8[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 290.8[M+1].
第五步the fifth step
5-(1,3-二氧杂戊环-2-基)-7-氟苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4-羧酸乙酯8f5-(1,3-dioxolane-2-yl)-7-fluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester 8f
将化合物8e(1.74g,5.98mmol)溶于干燥的四氢呋喃(50mL),干冰丙酮浴冷却至-78℃,缓慢滴加正丁基锂(2.5M,2.6mL)。反应于-78℃搅拌1小时,加入氰基甲酸乙酯(829mg,8.37mmol),反应于-78℃继续搅拌1小时。加入饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),有机相用饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8f(1.38g),产率:81%。Compound 8e (1.74g, 5.98mmol) was dissolved in dry tetrahydrofuran (50mL), cooled to -78°C in a dry ice acetone bath, and n-butyllithium (2.5M, 2.6mL) was slowly added dropwise. The reaction was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour, ethyl cyanoformate (829 mg, 8.37 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (30mL), extract with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), wash the organic phase with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure, and use a silica gel column The resulting residue was purified by chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 8f (1.38 g), yield: 81%.
MS m/z(ESI):284.9[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 284.9[M+1].
第六步Sixth step
7-氟-5-甲酰基苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4-羧酸乙酯8g7-Fluoro-5-formylbenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester 8g
将化合物8f(1.0g,3.52mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(25mL),加入2N硫酸溶液(18mL),搅拌反应1小时。加入饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(60mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱 层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8g(810mg),产率:96%。Compound 8f (1.0 g, 3.52 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (25 mL), 2N sulfuric acid solution (18 mL) was added, and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour. Saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (60mL) was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and chromatographed on silica gel column. The obtained residue was purified by the developer system B by the method to obtain 8 g (810 mg) of the title compound, with a yield of 96%.
MS m/z(ESI):240.9[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 240.9[M+1].
第七步Seventh step
7-氟-5-甲酰基苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4-羧酸8h7-Fluoro-5-formylbenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid 8h
将化合物8g(840mg,3.50mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(16mL),加入水(4mL)和氢氧化锂一水合物(441mg,10.50mmol),反应搅拌1小时。加入水(30mL),以1N盐酸调节反应液pH为6,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩后得到粗产品标题化合物8h(740mg),粗产品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 8g (840 mg, 3.50 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (16 mL), water (4 mL) and lithium hydroxide monohydrate (441 mg, 10.50 mmol) were added, and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour. Add water (30mL), adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 6 with 1N hydrochloric acid, extract with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain The crude product title compound 8h (740mg), the crude product was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):213.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 213.0[M+1].
第八步Eighth step
7-(4-(叔丁氧羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-甲酰基苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4-羧酸8i7-(4-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-formylbenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid 8i
将化合物8h(740mg,3.49mmol)和哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯(1.95g,10.47mmol)溶于N-甲基吡咯烷酮(25mL)中,加入二异丙基乙基胺(2.25g,17.4mmol),95℃反应24小时。减压浓缩除去大部分N-甲基吡咯烷酮,加入水(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8i(0.5g),产率:38%。Compound 8h (740mg, 3.49mmol) and tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (1.95g, 10.47mmol) were dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone (25mL), and diisopropylethylamine (2.25g , 17.4mmol), react at 95°C for 24 hours. Concentrate under reduced pressure to remove most of N-methylpyrrolidone, add water (30mL), extract with ethyl acetate (50mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and reduce the filtrate After concentration, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with a developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 8i (0.5 g), yield: 38%.
MS m/z(ESI):322.9[M-55]。MS m/z(ESI): 322.9[M-55].
第九步Step 9
4-(7-((苄氧基)羰基)-6-甲酰基苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯8j4-(7-((benzyloxy)carbonyl)-6-formylbenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 8j
将化合物8i(340mg,0.90mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(8mL),加入溴化苄(768mg,4.50mmol)和碳酸钾(248mg,1.80mmol),反应2小时。加水(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物8j(330mg),产率:78%。Compound 8i (340 mg, 0.90 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (8 mL), benzyl bromide (768 mg, 4.50 mmol) and potassium carbonate (248 mg, 1.80 mmol) were added, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. Add water (30mL), extract with ethyl acetate (50mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL×2), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure, and use silica gel column chromatography to develop The residue obtained was purified by reagent system B to obtain the title compound 8j (330 mg), yield: 78%.
MS m/z(ESI):491.0[M+23]。MS m/z(ESI): 491.0[M+23].
第十步Tenth step
4-(7-((苄氧基)羰基)-6-(((2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)氨基)甲基)苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯8k4-(7-((benzyloxy)carbonyl)-6-(((2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)amino)methyl)benzo[d][1,3]diox Heteropentyl-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 8k
将化合物8j(300mg,0.64mmol)和3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮 盐酸盐(137mg,0.83mmol)溶于甲醇(3mL),加入醋酸钠(158mg,1.92mmol),室温搅拌反应2小时。加入氰基硼氢化钠(58mg,0.96mmol),室温搅拌过夜。加入饱和氯化铵溶液(0.2mL)淬灭反应,反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化所得残余 物,得到标题化合物8k(160mg),收率:43%。Dissolve compound 8j (300mg, 0.64mmol) and 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (137mg, 0.83mmol) in methanol (3mL), add sodium acetate (158mg, 1.92mmol), and stir at room temperature React for 2 hours. Sodium cyanoborohydride (58mg, 0.96mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched by adding saturated ammonium chloride solution (0.2 mL), the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 8k (160 mg), yield: 43% .
MS m/z(ESI):581.2[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 581.2[M+1].
第十一步Eleventh step
7-(4-(叔丁氧基羰基)哌嗪-1-基)-5-(((2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)氨基)甲基)苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4-羧酸8l7-(4-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl)-5-(((2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)amino)methyl)benzo[d][ 1,3] Dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid 8l
将化合物8k(45mg,77.5μmol)溶于甲醇(2mL),加入氢氧化钯/碳(20mg,77.5μmol,20%Wt,含50%水),氢气置换三次,搅拌反应4小时。加入二氯甲烷(30mL),过滤,用二氯甲烷(40mL)洗涤,滤液减压浓缩,得到粗品标题化合物8l(37mg),粗产物直接用于下一步反应。Compound 8k (45 mg, 77.5 μmol) was dissolved in methanol (2 mL), palladium hydroxide/carbon (20 mg, 77.5 μmol, 20% Wt, containing 50% water) was added, hydrogen replacement was performed three times, and the reaction was stirred for 4 hours. Dichloromethane (30 mL) was added, filtered, and washed with dichloromethane (40 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude title compound 8l (37 mg). The crude product was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI)。491.2[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI). 491.2[M+1].
第十二步Twelfth step
4-(7-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-8-氧代-7,8-二氢-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-4-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯84-(7-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-6H-[1,3]dioxalano[4,5 -e]isoindol-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 8
将化合物8l(120mg,0.244mmol)和N,N,N',N'-四甲基-O-(7-氮杂苯并三唑-1-基)六氟磷酸脲(HATU)(140mg,0.367mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(3mL),加入二异丙基乙基胺(149mg,1.22mmol),反应2小时。加入乙酸乙酯(50mL),用饱和氯化钠溶液洗(30mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到产品标题化合物8(82mg),收率71%。Compound 8l (120mg, 0.244mmol) and N, N, N', N'-tetramethyl-O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) urea hexafluorophosphate (HATU) (140mg, 0.367mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (3mL), diisopropylethylamine (149mg, 1.22mmol) was added and reacted for 2 hours. Add ethyl acetate (50mL), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL×2), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure, and purify the resulting residue by silica gel column chromatography with developing solvent system B The title compound 8 (82 mg) was obtained with a yield of 71%.
取20mg粗产品高效液相制备(Waters 2545,洗脱体系千分之一的三氟乙酸水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度32%-44%,流速:30mL/min),得到标题化合物8(7mg)。Take 20mg of crude product and prepare high performance liquid phase (Waters 2545, elution system of 1/1000 trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile 32%-44%, flow rate: 30mL/min) to obtain title compound 8 (7mg) .
MS m/z(ESI):473.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 473.0[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.95(s,1H),6.66(s,1H),6.17-6.05(m,2H),5.01(dd,1H),4.31(d,1H),4.19(d,1H),3.57-3.51(m,4H),3.25-3.07(m,4H),2.94-2.83(m,1H),2.66-2.55(m,1H),2.38-2.27(m,1H),2.02-1.87(m,1H),1.42(s,9H)。 1 H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6 )δ10.95(s,1H),6.66(s,1H),6.17-6.05(m,2H),5.01(dd,1H),4.31(d,1H), 4.19(d,1H),3.57-3.51(m,4H),3.25-3.07(m,4H),2.94-2.83(m,1H),2.66-2.55(m,1H),2.38-2.27(m,1H) ), 2.02-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.42 (s, 9H).
实施例9Example 9
3-(4-(7-(3,5-二氟-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚-1-基)苯氧基)庚基)-7-氧代-3,4,7,9-四氢-[1,4]噁嗪并[2,3-e]异吲哚-8(2H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮93-(4-(7-(3,5-Difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4 ,9-Tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenoxy)heptyl)-7-oxo-3,4,7,9-tetrahydro-[1 ,4]oxazino[2,3-e]isoindole-8(2H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 9
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000062
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000062
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000063
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000063
第一步first step
(1R,3R)-1-(4-((7,7-二甲氧基庚基)氧基)-2,6-二氟苯基)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚9c(1R,3R)-1-(4-((7,7-dimethoxyheptyl)oxy)-2,6-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropane Yl)-3-methyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole 9c
将化合物9a(80mg,0.205mmol,采用专利申请WO2019223715中说明书第77页的实施例10公开的方法制备而得)和9b(74mg,0.309mmol,采用公知的方法“Biosci.Biotech.Biochem.1992,56(9),1417-1419”制备而得)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入碳酸铯(134mg,0.412mmol),反应升温至50℃搅拌1小时。加水稀释(10mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(25mL×3),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤(30mL),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩,得到标题化合物9c,该产品不经纯化直接用于下一步反应。Compound 9a (80 mg, 0.205 mmol, prepared by the method disclosed in Example 10 on page 77 of the specification of patent application WO2019223715) and 9b (74 mg, 0.309 mmol, using the well-known method "Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 1992, 56(9), 1417-1419" prepared) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (5mL), cesium carbonate (134mg, 0.412mmol) was added, and the reaction was heated to 50°C and stirred for 1 hour. Dilute with water (10mL), extract with ethyl acetate (25mL×3), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to obtain the title compound 9c, which is used directly without purification In the next step.
MS m/z(ESI):547.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 547.1 [M+1].
第二步Second step
7-(3,5-二氟-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚-1-基)苯氧基)庚醛9d7-(3,5-Difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro- 1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenoxy)heptanal 9d
将化合物9c(112mg,0.205mmol)溶解在四氢呋喃(15mL)中,随后加入2N硫酸(2.0mL,4.0mmol),反应2小时。加入饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(5mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取(25mL×3),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,经过硅胶柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物9d(75mg),产率:73%。Compound 9c (112 mg, 0.205 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (15 mL), and then 2N sulfuric acid (2.0 mL, 4.0 mmol) was added and reacted for 2 hours. Add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (5mL), extract with ethyl acetate (25mL×3), dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and purify the resulting residue by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system A , The title compound 9d (75mg) was obtained, yield: 73%.
MS m/z(ESI):501.1[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 501.1[M+1].
第三步third step
3-(5-((2-氯乙基)(7-(3,5-二氟-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚-1-基)苯氧基)庚基)氨基)-4-羟基-1-氧代异吲哚啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮9e3-(5-((2-chloroethyl)(7-(3,5-difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3- Methyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenoxy)heptyl)amino)-4-hydroxy-1-oxo Isoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 9e
将化合物9d(30mg,0.06mmol)和化合物3h(20mg,0.06mmol)溶解在2mL二氯甲烷和甲醇的混合溶剂中(V/V=1/1),随后加入醋酸(18mg,0.3mmol)和三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠(25.4mg,0.2mmol),反应搅拌过夜。反应液减压浓缩得到粗产品9e, 粗产品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 9d (30mg, 0.06mmol) and compound 3h (20mg, 0.06mmol) were dissolved in a mixed solvent of 2mL of dichloromethane and methanol (V/V=1/1), and then acetic acid (18mg, 0.3mmol) and Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (25.4 mg, 0.2 mmol), the reaction was stirred overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product 9e, which was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):822.2[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 822.2[M+1].
第四步the fourth step
3-(4-(7-(3,5-二氟-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚-1-基)苯氧基)庚基)-7-氧代-3,4,7,9-四氢-[1,4]噁嗪并[2,3-e]异吲哚-8(2H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮93-(4-(7-(3,5-Difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4 ,9-Tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenoxy)heptyl)-7-oxo-3,4,7,9-tetrahydro-[1 ,4]oxazino[2,3-e]isoindole-8(2H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 9
将化合物9e(49mg,0.06mmol)溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(2mL)中,随后加入碳酸钾(17mg,0.2mmol),反应1小时。反应液减压浓缩,残余物经高效液相制备(Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2,洗脱体系:10mmol/L碳酸氢铵的水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度:25%-50%,流速:30mL/min)纯化得到标题化合物9(6mg),产率:13%。Compound 9e (49 mg, 0.06 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (2 mL), then potassium carbonate (17 mg, 0.2 mmol) was added, and the reaction was carried out for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was prepared by HPLC (Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, elution system: 10mmol/L ammonium bicarbonate aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile: 25%-50%, flow rate: 30mL/min ) Purification to obtain the title compound 9 (6mg), yield: 13%.
MS m/z(ESI):786.3[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 786.3[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ10.93(s,1H),10.52(s,1H),7.39(d,1H),7.22-7.10(m,2H),7.05-6.86(m,2H),6.81(d,1H),6.72-6.55(m,2H),5.12(s,1H),5.02(dd,1H),4.30-4.18(m,3H),4.08(d,1H),4.01-3.92(m,2H),3.44-3.39(m,2H),3.38-3.28(m,2H),2.96-2.81(m,2H),2.68-2.52(m,1H),2.44-2.25(m,2H),2.06-1.85(m,2H),1.73-1.62(m,2H),1.63-1.45(m,3H),1.44-0.96(m,16H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 10.93 (s, 1H), 10.52 (s, 1H), 7.39 (d, 1H), 7.22-7.10 (m, 2H), 7.05-6.86 (m, 2H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 6.72-6.55 (m, 2H), 5.12 (s, 1H), 5.02 (dd, 1H), 4.30-4.18 (m, 3H), 4.08 (d, 1H), 4.01 -3.92(m,2H),3.44-3.39(m,2H),3.38-3.28(m,2H),2.96-2.81(m,2H),2.68-2.52(m,1H),2.44-2.25(m, 2H), 2.06-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.73-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.63-1.45 (m, 3H), 1.44-0.96 (m, 16H).
实施例10Example 10
3-(4-(4-(5-(4-((1R,2S)-6-羟基-2-苯基-1,2,3,4-四氢萘-1-基)苯氧基)戊基)哌嗪-1-基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮103-(4-(4-(5-(4-((1R,2S)-6-hydroxy-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1-yl)phenoxy) (Pentyl)piperazin-1-yl)-8-oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxo[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H)-yl)piperidine- 2,6-Diketone 10
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000064
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000064
第一步first step
3-(8-氧代-4-(哌嗪-1-基)-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二 酮 盐酸盐10a3-(8-oxo-4-(piperazin-1-yl)-6H-[1,3]dioxo[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H)-yl) Piperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride 10a
将化合物8(55mg,0.116mmol)溶于2mL二氯甲烷和1,4-二氧六环的混合溶液中(V/V=1/1),在冰浴下加入4N氯化氢的1,4-二氧六环溶液(1.2mL),反应缓慢恢复至室温搅拌4小时。反应液减压浓缩,真空下抽干,得到标题化合物10a,粗产品直接用于下一步反应。Compound 8 (55mg, 0.116mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of 2mL of dichloromethane and 1,4-dioxane (V/V=1/1), and 4N hydrogen chloride of 1,4- With dioxane solution (1.2 mL), the reaction was slowly returned to room temperature and stirred for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and drained under vacuum to obtain the title compound 10a. The crude product was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):373.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 373.0[M+1].
第二步Second step
3-(4-(4-(5-(4-((1R,2S)-6-羟基-2-苯基-1,2,3,4-四氢萘-1-基)苯氧基)戊基)哌嗪-1-3-(4-(4-(5-(4-((1R,2S)-6-hydroxy-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1-yl)phenoxy) Pentyl) piperazine-1-
基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮10Yl)-8-oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxo[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 10
将化合物10a(25mg,0.061mmol)和化合物10b(29.4mg,0.073mmol,采用专利申请WO2019199816中说明书第225页的实施例2公开的方法制备而得)溶解在3mL二氯甲烷和甲醇的混合溶剂中(V/V=1/1),加入乙酸(18mg,0.306mmol)和乙酸钠(15mg,0.183mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时,接着加入三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠(26mg,0.122mmol),反应16小时。反应液减压浓缩,所得残余物经高效液相制备(Waters-2545,流动相:千分之一三氟乙酸的水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度:33%-47%,流速:30mL/min)纯化得到标题化合物10(21mg,产率:40%)。Compound 10a (25mg, 0.061mmol) and compound 10b (29.4mg, 0.073mmol, prepared by the method disclosed in Example 2 on page 225 of the specification of patent application WO2019199816) were dissolved in 3mL of a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and methanol Medium (V/V=1/1), add acetic acid (18mg, 0.306mmol) and sodium acetate (15mg, 0.183mmol), stir the reaction at room temperature for 3 hours, then add sodium triacetoxyborohydride (26mg, 0.122mmol) , Reaction for 16 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was prepared by high performance liquid phase (Waters-2545, mobile phase: 1/1000 trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile: 33%-47%, flow rate: 30mL/min) Purification gave the title compound 10 (21 mg, yield: 40%).
MS m/z(ESI):757.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 757.0[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.96(s,1H),9.13(s,1H),7.24-7.05(m,3H),6.86-6.82(m,2H),6.73(s,1H),6.66-6.60(m,2H),6.56-6.51(m,2H),6.49(dd,1H),6.28(d,2H),6.18-6.08(m,2H),5.03(dd,1H),4.32(d,1H),4.25-4.13(m,2H),3.95-3.76(m,4H),3.73-3.60(m,2H),3.38-3.27(m,2H),3.24-3.02(m,6H),2.99-2.82(m,3H),2.68-2.56(m,1H),2.45-2.33(m,1H),2.13-1.93(m,3H),1.78-1.62(m,3H),1.52-1.39(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.96 (s, 1H), 9.13 (s, 1H), 7.24-7.05 (m, 3H), 6.86-6.82 (m, 2H), 6.73 (s, 1H) ),6.66-6.60(m,2H),6.56-6.51(m,2H),6.49(dd,1H),6.28(d,2H),6.18-6.08(m,2H),5.03(dd,1H), 4.32(d,1H),4.25-4.13(m,2H),3.95-3.76(m,4H),3.73-3.60(m,2H),3.38-3.27(m,2H),3.24-3.02(m,6H) ), 2.99-2.82 (m, 3H), 2.68-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.13-1.93 (m, 3H), 1.78-1.62 (m, 3H), 1.52-1.39 (m, 2H).
实施例11Example 11
3-(4-(4-((1-(3,5-二氟-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚-1-基)苯基)哌啶-4-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮113-(4-(4-((1-(3,5-Difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-2 ,3,4,9-Tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenyl)piperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-8 -Oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxolano[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 11
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000065
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000065
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000066
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000066
第一步first step
(1R,3R)-1-(4-(4-(二甲氧基甲基)哌啶-1-基)-2,6-二氟苯基)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚11b(1R,3R)-1-(4-(4-(Dimethoxymethyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2,6-difluorophenyl)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methyl Propyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole 11b
将化合物11a(200mg,0.44mmol,采用专利申请WO2016097072中说明书第143页的实施例145公开的方法制备而得)、4-(二甲氧基甲基)哌啶(92mg,0.58mmol)、2-二环己基膦-2,4,6-三异丙基联苯(X-Phos)(42mg,0.088mmol)、叔丁醇钠(106mg,1.10mmol)加入到10mL甲苯中,然后加入醋酸钯(15mg,0.067mmol),反应升温至90℃搅拌12小时。反应冷却至室温,加水(25mL),用乙酸乙酯(30mL×3)萃取,合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL×2)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,经过硅胶柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系B纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物11b(165mg),产率:70%。Compound 11a (200mg, 0.44mmol, prepared by the method disclosed in Example 145 on page 143 of the specification in patent application WO2016097072), 4-(dimethoxymethyl)piperidine (92mg, 0.58mmol), 2 -Dicyclohexylphosphine-2,4,6-triisopropylbiphenyl (X-Phos) (42mg, 0.088mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (106mg, 1.10mmol) were added to 10mL of toluene, and then palladium acetate was added (15mg, 0.067mmol), the reaction was heated to 90°C and stirred for 12 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, water (25mL) was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL×2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system B to obtain the title compound 11b (165 mg), yield: 70%.
MS m/z(ESI):530.2[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 530.2[M+1].
第二步Second step
1-(3,5-二氟-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚-1-基)苯基)哌啶-4-甲醛11c1-(3,5-Difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro- 1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenyl)piperidine-4-carbaldehyde 11c
将化合物11b(165mg,0.31mmol)加入到四氢呋喃中(10mL),滴加2N稀硫酸(1.6mL),反应2小时,冰浴下用饱和碳酸氢钠中和,调节反应液pH=7~8,用乙酸乙酯(30mL×3)萃取,合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(30mL×2)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,经过硅胶柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物11c(50mg),产率:33%。Compound 11b (165mg, 0.31mmol) was added to tetrahydrofuran (10mL), 2N dilute sulfuric acid (1.6mL) was added dropwise, reacted for 2 hours, neutralized with saturated sodium bicarbonate in an ice bath, and the pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to 7~8 , Extracted with ethyl acetate (30mL×3), combined the organic phases, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30mL×2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and washed by silica gel column chromatography. The residue obtained was purified by the removal system A to obtain the title compound 11c (50 mg), the yield: 33%.
MS m/z(ESI):484.2[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 484.2[M+1].
第三步third step
3-(4-(4-((1-(3,5-二氟-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-氟-2-甲基丙基)-3-甲基-2,3,4,9-四氢-1H-吡啶并[3,4-b]吲哚-1-基)苯基)哌啶-4-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊 环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮113-(4-(4-((1-(3,5-Difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-2 ,3,4,9-Tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenyl)piperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-8 -Oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxolano[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 11
将化合物11d(11mg,0.019mmol)加入到2mL甲醇和二氯甲烷的混合液中(V/V=1/1),加入无水乙酸钠(7mg,0.086mmol),搅拌30分钟,加入化合物10a(9mg,0.019mmol),反应继续搅拌30分钟,再加入氰基硼氢化钠(3mg,0.047mmol),反应搅拌4小时。反应液减压浓缩,粗品经高效液相制备(Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2,洗脱体系:10mmol/L碳酸氢铵的水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度:55%-75%,流速:30mL/min)纯化得到标题化合物11(5.2mg),产率:33%。Compound 11d (11mg, 0.019mmol) was added to a mixture of 2mL methanol and dichloromethane (V/V=1/1), anhydrous sodium acetate (7mg, 0.086mmol) was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and compound 10a was added (9mg, 0.019mmol), the reaction was stirred for 30 minutes, then sodium cyanoborohydride (3mg, 0.047mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was prepared by HPLC (Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, elution system: 10mmol/L ammonium bicarbonate aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile: 55%-75%, flow rate: 30mL/min) Purification gave the title compound 11 (5.2 mg), yield: 33%.
MS m/z(ESI):840.3[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 840.3[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.95(s,1H),10.49(s,1H),7.38(d,1H),7.18(d,1H),7.01-6.90(m,2H),6.63(s,1H),6.53(d,2H),6.10(d,2H),5.08(s,1H),5.01(dd,1H),4.30(d,1H),4.18(d,1H),3.75(d,2H),3.56-3.42(m,1H),3.23(s,3H),3.01-2.77(m,3H),2.72(t,2H),2.63-2.52(m,2H),2.41-2.26(m,2H),2.20(d,2H),1.97-1.86(m,2H),1.82-1.61(m,3H),1.57-1.41(m,1H),1.37-1.20(m,6H),1.19-1.08(m,5H),1.04(d,3H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.95 (s, 1H), 10.49 (s, 1H), 7.38 (d, 1H), 7.18 (d, 1H), 7.01-6.90 (m, 2H), 6.63(s,1H),6.53(d,2H),6.10(d,2H),5.08(s,1H),5.01(dd,1H),4.30(d,1H),4.18(d,1H),3.75 (d,2H),3.56-3.42(m,1H),3.23(s,3H),3.01-2.77(m,3H),2.72(t,2H),2.63-2.52(m,2H),2.41-2.26 (m,2H),2.20(d,2H),1.97-1.86(m,2H),1.82-1.61(m,3H),1.57-1.41(m,1H),1.37-1.20(m,6H),1.19 -1.08 (m, 5H), 1.04 (d, 3H).
实施例12Example 12
3-(4-(4-((1-(4-((1S,2R)-6-羟基-2-苯基-1,2,3,4-四氢萘-1-基)苯基)哌啶-4-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮123-(4-(4-((1-(4-((1S,2R)-6-hydroxy-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1-yl)phenyl) Piperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-8-oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxo[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H )-Yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 12
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000067
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000067
将化合物10a(24mg,0.047mmol)加入到2mL甲醇和二氯甲烷的混合液中(V/V=1/1),加入无水乙酸钠(17mg,0.21mmol),搅拌30分钟,加入化合物12a(17mg,0.042mmol,采用专利申请WO2018102725中说明书第477页的实施例341公开的方法制备而得),继续搅拌30分钟,再加入三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠(18mg,0.085mmol),反应16小时。反应液减压浓缩,粗品经高效液相制备(Waters 2767-SQ  Detecor2,洗脱体系:10mmol/L碳酸氢铵的水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度:65%-85%,流速:30mL/min)纯化得到标题化合物12(10mg),产率:32%。Compound 10a (24mg, 0.047mmol) was added to 2mL of a mixture of methanol and dichloromethane (V/V=1/1), anhydrous sodium acetate (17mg, 0.21mmol) was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and compound 12a was added (17mg, 0.042mmol, prepared by the method disclosed in Example 341 on page 477 of the specification of patent application WO2018102725), continue to stir for 30 minutes, then add sodium triacetoxyborohydride (18mg, 0.085mmol), reaction 16 Hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was prepared by HPLC (Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, elution system: 10mmol/L ammonium bicarbonate aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile: 65%-85%, flow rate: 30mL/min) Purification gave the title compound 12 (10 mg), yield: 32%.
MS m/z(ESI):768.3[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 768.3[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.95(s,1H),9.10(s,1H),7.26-7.05(m,3H),6.84(d,2H),6.72-6.58(m,3H),6.54(d,2H),6.49-6.40(d,1H),6.20(d,2H),6.09(d,2H),5.01(dd,1H),4.30(d,2H),4.25-4.06(m,2H),3.61-3.44(m,2H),3.32-3.13(m,5H),3.03-2.78(m,3H),2.67-2.52(m,3H),2.40-2.27(m,1H),2.26-2.04(m,3H),2.03-1.83(m,2H),1.80-1.45(m,4H),1.35-1.20(m,2H),1.18-1.04(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.95 (s, 1H), 9.10 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.05 (m, 3H), 6.84 (d, 2H), 6.72-6.58 (m, 3H) ), 6.54(d, 2H), 6.49-6.40(d, 1H), 6.20(d, 2H), 6.09(d, 2H), 5.01(dd, 1H), 4.30(d, 2H), 4.25-4.06( m, 2H), 3.61-3.44 (m, 2H), 3.32-3.13 (m, 5H), 3.03-2.78 (m, 3H), 2.67-2.52 (m, 3H), 2.40-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.26-2.04 (m, 3H), 2.03-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.45 (m, 4H), 1.35-1.20 (m, 2H), 1.18-1.04 (m, 2H).
实施例13Example 13
3-(4-(4-((1-(5-((2-(4-氟苯基)-6-羟基苯并[b]噻吩-3-基)氧基)吡啶-2-基)哌啶-4-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮133-(4-(4-((1-(5-((2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-hydroxybenzo(b)thiophen-3-yl)oxy)pyridin-2-yl) Piperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-8-oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxalano[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H )-Yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 13
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000068
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000068
第一步first step
3-(4-(4-((1-(5-((6-(苄氧基)-2-(4-氟苯基)苯并[b]噻吩-3-基)氧基)吡啶-2-基)哌啶-4-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮13b3-(4-(4-((1-(5-((6-(benzyloxy)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzo(b)thiophen-3-yl)oxy)pyridine- 2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-8-oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxo[4,5-e]isoindole -7(8H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 13b
将化合物10a(25mg,0.061mmol)、化合物13a(40mg,0.073mmol,采用专利申请WO2018140809中说明书第390页的实施例232公开的方法制备而得)溶解在2mL二氯甲烷和甲醇的混合溶液中(V/V=1/1),加入乙酸钠(15mg,0.183mmol) 和乙酸(18mg,0.306mmol),室温搅拌1小时,加入三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠(26mg,0.122mmol),室温搅拌反应16小时。反应完毕后,加入饱和氯化铵溶液(5mL),用乙酸乙酯(25mL×3)萃取,合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液(20mL)洗涤,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化所得残余物,得到标题化合物13b(36mg),产率:65%。Compound 10a (25mg, 0.061mmol) and compound 13a (40mg, 0.073mmol, prepared by the method disclosed in Example 232 on page 390 of the specification of patent application WO2018140809) were dissolved in 2 mL of a mixed solution of dichloromethane and methanol (V/V=1/1), add sodium acetate (15mg, 0.183mmol) and acetic acid (18mg, 0.306mmol), stir at room temperature for 1 hour, add sodium triacetoxyborohydride (26mg, 0.122mmol), stir at room temperature Reaction for 16 hours. After the reaction is complete, add saturated ammonium chloride solution (5 mL), extract with ethyl acetate (25 mL×3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (20 mL), dry the organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and filter The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with eluent system A to obtain the title compound 13b (36 mg), yield: 65%.
MS m/z(ESI):895.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 895.0[M+1].
第二步Second step
3-(4-(4-((1-(5-((2-(4-氟苯基)-6-羟基苯并[b]噻吩-3-基)氧基)吡啶-2-基)哌啶-4-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)-8-氧代-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-7(8H)-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮133-(4-(4-((1-(5-((2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-hydroxybenzo(b)thiophen-3-yl)oxy)pyridin-2-yl) Piperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-8-oxo-6H-[1,3]dioxalano[4,5-e]isoindole-7(8H )-Yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 13
将化合物13b(36mg,0.040mmol)溶于2mL二氯甲烷和甲醇的混合溶液中(V/V=1/1),加入钯碳(20mg,20%含钯量,50%含水量)和乙酸(24.2mg,0.402mmol),氢气置换三次,室温搅拌16小时。反应结束后,过滤掉固体,以二氯甲烷和甲醇(V/V=5:1)(20mL)淋洗滤渣。滤液浓缩后所得残余物经高效液相制备(Waters-2545,千分之一三氟乙酸的水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度:33%-47%,流速:30mL/min)纯化得到标题化合物13(20mg,产率:61%)。Compound 13b (36mg, 0.040mmol) was dissolved in 2mL of a mixed solution of dichloromethane and methanol (V/V=1/1), palladium on carbon (20mg, 20% palladium content, 50% water content) and acetic acid were added (24.2mg, 0.402mmol), replaced with hydrogen three times, and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After the reaction, the solid was filtered off, and the filter residue was rinsed with dichloromethane and methanol (V/V=5:1) (20 mL). The residue obtained after the filtrate was concentrated was purified by high performance liquid phase preparation (Waters-2545, an aqueous solution of one thousandth of trifluoroacetic acid and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile: 33%-47%, flow rate: 30mL/min) to obtain the title compound 13 ( 20 mg, yield: 61%).
MS m/z(ESI):805.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 805.0[M+1].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ10.96(s,1H),9.49(s,1H),7.90(d,1H),7.78-7.65(m,2H),7.35-7.26(m,3H),7.25-7.19(m,1H),7.17(dd,1H),8.86(dd,1H),8.82(d,1H),6.73(s,1H),6.14(d,2H),5.03(dd,1H),4.33(d,1H),4.21(d,1H),4.18-4.10(m,2H),3.91-3.77(m,2H),3.69-3.56(m,2H),3.14-3.01(m,2H),2.97-2.82(m,2H),2.80-2.71(m,2H),2.67-2.56(m,1H),2.41-2.29(m,1H),2.04-1.93(m,2H),1.86-1.69(m,2H),1.38-1.10(m,5H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.96 (s, 1H), 9.49 (s, 1H), 7.90 (d, 1H), 7.78-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.26 (m, 3H) ), 7.25-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.17 (dd, 1H), 8.86 (dd, 1H), 8.82 (d, 1H), 6.73 (s, 1H), 6.14 (d, 2H), 5.03 (dd, 1H),4.33(d,1H),4.21(d,1H),4.18-4.10(m,2H),3.91-3.77(m,2H),3.69-3.56(m,2H),3.14-3.01(m, 2H), 2.97-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.80-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.67-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.04-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.86 1.69 (m, 2H), 1.38-1.10 (m, 5H).
实施例14Example 14
4-(7-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-6,8-二氧代-7,8-二氢-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-4-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯144-(7-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-6,8-dioxo-7,8-dihydro-6H-[1,3]dioxolano[ 4,5-e)isoindol-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 14
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000069
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000069
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000070
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000070
第一步first step
4-溴-7-氟苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-5-羧酸14a4-bromo-7-fluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-5-carboxylic acid 14a
将化合物8d(700mg,2.83mmol)溶于乙腈(30mL)和水(6mL),加入亚氯酸钠(385mg,4.26mmol)和氨基磺酸(550mg,5.66mmol),室温反应2小时。反应液加水(20mL)稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×2),合并有机相,用饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得到标题化合物14a粗品(690mg),直接用于下一步反应。Compound 8d (700 mg, 2.83 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (30 mL) and water (6 mL), sodium chlorite (385 mg, 4.26 mmol) and sulfamic acid (550 mg, 5.66 mmol) were added, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with water (20mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (30mL×2), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound 14a crude product ( 690mg), directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):261.0[M-1]。MS m/z(ESI): 261.0[M-1].
第二步Second step
4-溴-7-氟苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-5-羧酸甲酯14b4-bromo-7-fluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester 14b
将粗品14a(668mg,2.54mmol)溶于甲醇(10mL),滴加氯化亚砜(300mg,2.54mmol),80℃反应16小时。反应液减压浓缩,用薄层色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物14b(570mg),产率:81%。The crude product 14a (668mg, 2.54mmol) was dissolved in methanol (10mL), thionyl chloride (300mg, 2.54mmol) was added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out at 80°C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by thin-layer chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 14b (570 mg). Yield: 81%.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ7.48(d,1H),6.34(s,2H),3.83(s,3H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 7.48 (d, 1H), 6.34 (s, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H).
第三步third step
7-氟苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4,5-二羧酸二甲酯14c7-Fluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylate dimethyl 14c
将化合物14b(570mg,2.06mmol)、醋酸钯(47mg,0.21mmol)、4,5-双二苯基膦-9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽(143mg,0.25mmol)和三乙胺(625mg,6.18mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL),在氮气氛下于80℃反应16小时。反应液用硅藻土过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用薄层色谱法以展开剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物14c(257mg),产率:49%。Compound 14b (570mg, 2.06mmol), palladium acetate (47mg, 0.21mmol), 4,5-bisdiphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethylxanthene (143mg, 0.25mmol) and triethylamine ( 625 mg, 6.18 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL), and reacted at 80°C for 16 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was filtered with Celite, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by thin-layer chromatography with the developing solvent system A to obtain the title compound 14c (257 mg), yield: 49%.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ7.41(d,1H),6.33(s,2H),3.81(s,3H),3.80(s,3H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 7.41 (d, 1H), 6.33 (s, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.80 (s, 3H).
第四步the fourth step
7-氟苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂戊环-4,5-二羧酸14d7-Fluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylic acid 14d
将化合物14c(257mg,1mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(6mL),加入水(2mL)和氢氧化锂(169mg,4.03mmol),反应搅拌16小时。反应液减压浓缩,加入水(10mL),用1M稀盐酸调节反应液pH至弱酸性(~4)。减压浓缩得到标题化合物14d粗品(228 mg),直接用于下一步反应。Compound 14c (257 mg, 1 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (6 mL), water (2 mL) and lithium hydroxide (169 mg, 4.03 mmol) were added, and the reaction was stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water (10 mL) was added, and the pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to weakly acidic (~4) with 1M dilute hydrochloric acid. Concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the crude title compound 14d (228 mg), which was directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):227.1[M-1]。MS m/z(ESI): 227.1[M-1].
第五步the fifth step
7-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-4-氟-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-6,8(7H)-二酮14e7-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-4-fluoro-6H-[1,3]dioxo[4,5-e]isoindole-6,8( 7H)-Diketone 14e
将3-氨基哌啶-2,6-二酮盐酸盐(329mg,2mmol)溶于乙酸(5mL),加入无水乙酸钠(246mg,3mmol),反应室温搅拌30分钟,加入化合物14d(228mg,1mmol),110℃反应16小时。反应液减压浓缩,用薄层色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化,得到标题化合物14e(220mg),产率:69%。3-Aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (329mg, 2mmol) was dissolved in acetic acid (5mL), anhydrous sodium acetate (246mg, 3mmol) was added, the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and compound 14d (228mg , 1mmol), react at 110°C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by thin-layer chromatography with developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 14e (220 mg), yield: 69%.
MS m/z(ESI):321.0[M+1]。MS m/z(ESI): 321.0[M+1].
第六步Sixth step
4-(7-(2,6-二氧代哌啶-3-基)-6,8-二氧代-7,8-二氢-6H-[1,3]二氧杂戊环并[4,5-e]异吲哚-4-基)哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯144-(7-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-6,8-dioxo-7,8-dihydro-6H-[1,3]dioxolano[ 4,5-e)isoindol-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 14
将化合物14e(242mg,0.76mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL),加入哌嗪-1-羧酸叔丁酯(423mg,2.27mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(489mg,3.78mmol),80℃反应21小时。反应液减压浓缩,用硅胶柱层析色谱法以展开剂体系B纯化,得到标题化合物14粗品(150mg)。Compound 14e (242mg, 0.76mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (5mL), piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (423mg, 2.27mmol) and N,N-diisopropyl were added Ethylamine (489mg, 3.78mmol) was reacted at 80°C for 21 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography with the developing solvent system B to obtain the title compound 14 crude product (150 mg).
取20mg粗产品用高效液相制备(Waters 2545,洗脱体系千分之一的三氟乙酸水溶液和乙腈,乙腈的梯度:32%-44%,流速:30mL/min),得到标题化合物14(4mg)。Take 20 mg of crude product and prepare it with HPLC (Waters 2545, the elution system is one-thousandth of trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile, gradient of acetonitrile: 32%-44%, flow rate: 30 mL/min) to obtain the title compound 14 ( 4mg).
MS m/z(ESI):431.1[M-55]。MS m/z(ESI): 431.1[M-55].
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ11.11(s,1H),7.04(s,1H),6.30(s,2H),5.08-5.04(m,1H),3.46-3.42(m,3H),3.34-3.29(m,3H),2.88-2.85(m,1H),2.65-2.54(m,2H),2.38-2.37(m,1H),2.03-1.97(m,2H),1.43(s,7H),1.24(s,2H)。 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ11.11 (s, 1H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 6.30 (s, 2H), 5.08-5.04 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.42 (m, 3H) ),3.34-3.29(m,3H),2.88-2.85(m,1H),2.65-2.54(m,2H),2.38-2.37(m,1H),2.03-1.97(m,2H),1.43(s ,7H),1.24(s,2H).
生物学评价Biological evaluation
以下结合测试例进一步描述解释本公开,但这些实施例并非意味着限制本公开的范围。The following further describes and explains the present disclosure in conjunction with test examples, but these examples are not meant to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
测试例1本公开化合物和E3泛素连接酶小脑蛋白(CRBN)的结合活性Test Example 1 The binding activity of the compound of the present disclosure and E3 ubiquitin ligase cerebellar protein (CRBN)
本公开化合物和E3泛素连接酶CRBN的结合活性由本公开化合物抑制HEK293细胞(ATCC,CRL-1573)中表达的NanoLuc-CRBN和NanoBRET TM细胞内CRBN示踪物结合的活性反映。使用NanoBRET TM TE In-Cell CRBN试剂盒(Promega,Cat#CS1810C135)中的NanoLuc-CRBN质粒转染HEK293细胞。在6孔板每孔中接种1×10 6的HEK293细胞,用含有10%胎牛血清的DMEM/High Glucose(GE Healthcare,Cat#SH30243.01)完全培养基培养。使用Lipofectamine TM 3000转染试 剂(Invitrogen,Cat#L3000015),每孔细胞转染0.5μg的NanoLuc-CRBN质粒,置于37℃培养箱中孵育过夜。 The binding activity of the compound of the present disclosure and E3 ubiquitin ligase CRBN is reflected by the activity of the compound of the present disclosure to inhibit the binding of NanoLuc-CRBN expressed in HEK293 cells (ATCC, CRL-1573) and the CRBN tracer in NanoBRET TM cells. HEK293 cells were transfected with NanoLuc-CRBN plasmid in NanoBRET TE In-Cell CRBN kit (Promega, Cat#CS1810C135). Each well of a 6-well plate was inoculated with 1×10 6 HEK293 cells and cultured with DMEM/High Glucose (GE Healthcare, Cat#SH30243.01) complete medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum. Using Lipofectamine TM 3000 transfection reagent (Invitrogen, Cat#L3000015), cells in each well were transfected with 0.5 μg NanoLuc-CRBN plasmid, and incubated overnight in a 37° C. incubator.
转染后的HEK293细胞经胰酶消化后用无酚红Opti-MEM培养基(Gibco,Cat#11058021)洗一遍。然后用无酚红Opti-MEM培养基将细胞密度调整为2.2×10 5个/mL,在白色平底384孔板(Corning,Cat#3574)中每孔加入45μL即10000个细胞。用Bravo自动分液系统将待测化合物在DMSO中配制成首浓度为2mM,3倍梯度稀释的10个浓度点。用无酚红Opti-MEM培养基将化合物进一步进行10倍稀释,在384孔板中每孔加入5μL稀释后的化合物与细胞混合,置于37℃培养箱孵育1小时。用DMSO将400μM的细胞内-CRBN示踪物稀释至50μM,然后再用试剂盒中的NanoBRET示踪物稀释缓冲液进一步稀释至10μM,在384孔板中每孔加入2.5μL稀释后的示踪物,没有示踪物的对照孔加入缓冲液稀释的相应体积的DMSO,用排枪反复吹吸混匀后置于37℃培养箱孵育2小时。用无酚红Opti-MEM将试剂盒中的底物和抑制剂分别稀释166.7和500倍,配制底物溶液。384孔板中每孔加入25μL底物溶液,用排枪反复吹吸混匀。用PHERAstar FS酶标仪的Luminescence dual emission模块读取450nm(供体发射信号,Donor emission)和610nm(受体发射信号,Acceptor emission)荧光值,按照公式[(受体发射信号 样品/供体发射信号 样品)–(受体发射信号 无示踪物对照/供体发射信号 无示踪物对 )]×1000计算BRET比率值。将没有示踪物的阴性对照孔的BRET比率值设为100%抑制,将无化合物孔的BRET比率值设为0%抑制。计算化合物各浓度对CRBN蛋白与示踪物结合的抑制率,使用GraphPad Prism软件绘制化合物的量效曲线并计算IC 50值。 The transfected HEK293 cells were trypsinized and washed with phenol red-free Opti-MEM medium (Gibco, Cat#11058021). Then, the cell density was adjusted to 2.2×10 5 cells/mL with phenol red-free Opti-MEM medium, and 45 μL, namely 10,000 cells, were added to each well of a white flat-bottomed 384-well plate (Corning, Cat#3574). The Bravo automatic liquid dispensing system was used to formulate the test compound in DMSO to 10 concentration points with the initial concentration of 2mM and 3-fold dilutions. The compound was further diluted 10-fold with phenol red-free Opti-MEM medium, and 5 μL of the diluted compound was added to each well of a 384-well plate to mix with the cells, and then incubated in a 37° C. incubator for 1 hour. Dilute 400μM intracellular-CRBN tracer to 50μM with DMSO, and then further dilute it to 10μM with NanoBRET tracer dilution buffer in the kit, and add 2.5μL of the diluted tracer to each well in a 384-well plate Add the corresponding volume of DMSO diluted with buffer solution to the control wells without tracer, repeatedly suck and mix with a discharge gun, then place it in a 37°C incubator and incubate for 2 hours. Dilute the substrate and inhibitor in the kit by 166.7 and 500 times respectively with phenol red-free Opti-MEM to prepare the substrate solution. Add 25μL of the substrate solution to each well of the 384-well plate, and mix with a dispense gun repeatedly. Use the Luminescence dual emission module of PHERAstar FS to read the fluorescence values of 450nm (Donor emission) and 610nm (Acceptor emission), according to the formula [(Acceptor emission signal sample /Donor emission) of the signal sample) - (acceptor emission control signal has no tracer / donor emission signal without tracer calculated according to the BRET ratio value)] × 1000. The BRET ratio value of the negative control well without tracer was set to 100% inhibition, and the BRET ratio value of the compound-free well was set to 0% inhibition. Calculating inhibition ratio of each compound concentration with the tracer CRBN binding protein, plotted using GraphPad Prism software compound dose-response curve and IC50 values are calculated IC.
本公开化合物与E3泛素连接酶CRBN的结合活性如下表1所示。The binding activities of the compounds of the present disclosure and E3 ubiquitin ligase CRBN are shown in Table 1 below.
表1本公开化合物抑制HEK293细胞中E3泛素连接酶CRBN结合的IC 50 Table 1 The IC 50 value of the compounds of the present disclosure inhibiting the binding of E3 ubiquitin ligase CRBN in HEK293 cells
化合物Compound IC 50(nM) IC 50 (nM)
11 900900
33 154154
44 525525
55 13561356
66 504504
6'6' 150150
77 51915191
88 18961896
99 116116
1414 286286
结论:本公开化合物能很好的结合E3泛素连接酶小脑蛋白(CRBN)。Conclusion: The compound of the present disclosure can bind E3 ubiquitin ligase cerebellar protein (CRBN) well.
测试例2本公开化合物对MCF7细胞中ERα的降解活性Test Example 2 The degrading activity of the compound of the present disclosure on ERα in MCF7 cells
ERα阳性乳腺癌细胞系MCF7细胞用含有10%胎牛血清(Corning,35-010-CV)的DMEM/F12培养基(HyClone,SH30023.01)进行培养。实验第一天,消化细胞后,用含有5%活性炭处理的胎牛血清(BIOSUN,BS-0004-500)的无酚红DMEM/F12培养基(ThermoFisher,11039-021)将细胞洗一遍后重悬细胞并计数,将细胞密度调整为1.79×10 5个/mL。在48孔板(Corning,3548)中每孔加入280μL细胞悬液,将细胞放置于37℃,5%CO 2培养箱中培养过夜。实验第二天将化合物用DMSO进行梯度稀释,并用含有5%活性炭处理胎牛血清的无酚红DMEM/F12培养基进一步稀释。在48孔板细胞中每孔加入20μL稀释后的化合物,终浓度分别是300、30、3、0.3、0.03、0.003和0.0003nM。将48孔板在培养箱中放置16至18小时。使用人ERα/NR3A1总蛋白检测试剂盒(R&D,DYC5715-5)中的俘获抗体包被96孔板,将俘获抗体用PBS配制成1μg/mL,并在96孔板(Corning,3590)中每孔加入100μL,置于26℃孵箱中放置过夜。实验第三天,将包被抗体的96孔板用PBS洗一遍,每孔加入200μL含有1%BSA的PBS,置于37℃孵箱中孵育1.5小时进行封闭。弃去细胞培养基上清,用PBS将细胞洗一遍,每孔中加入60μL细胞裂解液。细胞裂解液为含有6M尿素、1mM EDTA、0.5%TritonX-100、1mM PMSF以及蛋白酶抑制剂(Roche,04693159001)的PBS。将细胞放置在冰上裂解15分钟,然后加入300μL每孔的含有1mM EDTA和0.5%TritonX-100的PBS将尿素稀释至1M。将封闭后的96孔板中的封闭液弃去,每孔加入100μL稀释后的细胞裂解液,放置于37℃孵箱孵育2小时,用含0.1%吐温的PBS洗板五遍。用含有1%BSA的PBS将生物素化的检测抗体稀释至0.4μg/mL,然后每孔加入100μL检测抗体,置于37℃孵箱孵育1小时。然后再将孔板洗五遍,每孔加入100μL用含有1%BSA的PBS稀释200倍的亲和素-HRP,置于37℃孵育30分钟。再将孔板洗五遍,每孔加入100μL的TMB底物,室温孵育至出现蓝色,每孔加入100μL终止液。使用PHERAstar多功能酶标仪读取OD450和OD540信号值。用Graphpad Prism软件计算化合物降解活性的DC 50值。 ERa-positive breast cancer cell line MCF7 cells were cultured with DMEM/F12 medium (HyClone, SH30023.01) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (Corning, 35-010-CV). On the first day of the experiment, after the cells were digested, the cells were washed with phenol red-free DMEM/F12 medium (ThermoFisher, 11039-021) containing 5% activated charcoal-treated fetal bovine serum (BIOSUN, BS-0004-500) The cells were suspended and counted, and the cell density was adjusted to 1.79×10 5 cells/mL. In a 48-well plate (Corning, 3548), 280 μL of cell suspension was added to each well, and the cells were placed in a 37° C., 5% CO 2 incubator and cultured overnight. On the second day of the experiment, the compound was serially diluted with DMSO, and further diluted with phenol red-free DMEM/F12 medium containing 5% activated charcoal-treated fetal bovine serum. Add 20 μL of the diluted compound to each well of the 48-well plate cells, and the final concentrations are 300, 30, 3, 0.3, 0.03, 0.003, and 0.0003 nM, respectively. Place the 48-well plate in the incubator for 16 to 18 hours. Use the capture antibody in the human ERα/NR3A1 total protein detection kit (R&D, DYC5715-5) to coat a 96-well plate, prepare the capture antibody with PBS to 1 μg/mL, and place it in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3590). Add 100μL to the well and place it in an incubator at 26°C overnight. On the third day of the experiment, wash the antibody-coated 96-well plate with PBS, add 200 μL of PBS containing 1% BSA to each well, and incubate in a 37° C. incubator for 1.5 hours for blocking. Discard the cell culture supernatant, wash the cells with PBS, and add 60 μL of cell lysate to each well. The cell lysate was PBS containing 6M urea, 1mM EDTA, 0.5% TritonX-100, 1mM PMSF and protease inhibitor (Roche, 04693159001). The cells were lysed on ice for 15 minutes, and then 300 μL of PBS containing 1 mM EDTA and 0.5% TritonX-100 per well was added to dilute the urea to 1M. The blocking solution in the blocked 96-well plate was discarded, 100 μL of diluted cell lysate was added to each well, placed in a 37° C. incubator and incubated for 2 hours, and the plate was washed five times with PBS containing 0.1% Tween. Dilute the biotinylated detection antibody to 0.4 μg/mL with PBS containing 1% BSA, then add 100 μL of detection antibody to each well, and incubate in a 37° C. incubator for 1 hour. Then the well plate was washed five times, 100 μL of avidin-HRP diluted 200 times with PBS containing 1% BSA was added to each well, and incubated at 37°C for 30 minutes. Wash the well plate five times, add 100μL of TMB substrate to each well, incubate at room temperature until blue color appears, and add 100μL of stop solution to each well. Use PHERAstar multi-function microplate reader to read OD450 and OD540 signal values. Graphpad Prism software was used to calculate the DC 50 value of the compound's degradation activity.
本公开化合物对MCF-7细胞中ERα的降解活性见下表2。The degrading activity of the compounds of the present disclosure on ERa in MCF-7 cells is shown in Table 2 below.
表2本公开化合物对MCF-7细胞中ERα的降解DC 50 Table 2 Degradation DC 50 values of compounds of the present disclosure on ERa in MCF-7 cells
化合物Compound DC 50(nM) DC 50 (nM)
99 0.830.83
1010 0.580.58
1111 0.270.27
1212 0.410.41
1313 0.490.49
结论:本公开化合物能很好地降解雌激素受体(ERα)。Conclusion: The compound of the present disclosure can degrade estrogen receptor (ERα) well.
测试例3本公开化合物对MCF7细胞增殖的抑制活性Test Example 3 The inhibitory activity of the compound of the present disclosure on MCF7 cell proliferation
MCF7细胞(ATCC,HTB-22)用含有10%胎牛血清的MEM(GE Healthcare,SH30024.01)完全培养基进行培养。实验第一天,使用含有2%胎牛血清的MEM培养基将MCF7细胞以3,000个/孔的密度种于96孔板,每孔135μL细胞悬液,放置37℃,5%CO 2的细胞培养箱培养过夜。第二天,每孔加入15μL用培养基配制的不同浓度的待测化合物,化合物的终浓度是从100nM开始进行4倍梯度稀释的9个浓度点,设置含有0.5%DMSO的空白对照,放置37℃,5%CO 2的细胞培养箱培养144小时。第八天,取出96孔细胞培养板,每孔加入75μL
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000071
Luminescent Cell Viability Assay(Promega,G7573),室温放置10分钟后,使用多标记微孔板酶标仪(PerkinElmer,VICTOR 3)读取发光信号值,用Graphpad Prism软件根据化合物的浓度和发光信号值计算化合物抑制活性的IC 50值。
MCF7 cells (ATCC, HTB-22) were cultured with MEM (GE Healthcare, SH30024.01) complete medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum. On the first day of the experiment, use MEM medium containing 2% fetal bovine serum to seed MCF7 cells in a 96-well plate at a density of 3,000 cells/well, with 135 μL of cell suspension per well, and place 37°C, 5% CO 2 cell culture Incubate overnight. On the second day, add 15 μL of test compounds of different concentrations prepared with culture medium to each well. The final concentration of the compound is 9 concentration points starting from 100 nM in a 4-fold gradient dilution. A blank control containing 0.5% DMSO is set and placed 37. Incubate for 144 hours in a 5% CO 2 cell incubator. On the eighth day, take out the 96-well cell culture plate and add 75μL to each well
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000071
Luminescent Cell Viability Assay (Promega, G7573), placed at room temperature for 10 minutes, use a multi-label microplate microplate reader (PerkinElmer, VICTOR 3) to read the luminescence signal value, and use Graphpad Prism software to calculate according to the compound concentration and luminescence signal value The IC 50 value of the compound's inhibitory activity.
本公开化合物对MCF7细胞增殖的抑制IC 50值见下表3。 Compounds of the present disclosure MCF7 cell proliferation inhibition IC 50 values in Table 3 below.
表3本公开化合物对MCF7细胞增殖的抑制IC 50 Table 3 The inhibitory IC 50 value of the compounds of the present disclosure on the proliferation of MCF7 cells
化合物Compound IC 50(nM) IC 50 (nM)
99 2.832.83
1010 0.710.71
1111 1.251.25
1212 0.380.38
1313 1.841.84
结论:本公开化合物能很好地抑制MCF7细胞增殖。Conclusion: The compound of the present disclosure can well inhibit the proliferation of MCF7 cells.
测试例4本公开化合物对表达ERα突变体的MCF7细胞增殖的抑制活性Test Example 4 The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present disclosure on the proliferation of MCF7 cells expressing ERα mutants
通过慢病毒感染方式构建表达ERαY537S突变体的MCF7细胞。将MCF7/ERαY537S细胞用含有10%胎牛血清的MEM(GE Healthcare,SH30024.01)完全培养基进行培养。实验第一天,使用含有2%胎牛血清的MEM培养基将细胞以3,000个/孔的密度种于96孔板,每孔135μL细胞悬液,放置37℃,5%CO 2的细胞培养箱培养过夜。第二天,每孔加入15μL用培养基配制的不同浓度的待测化合物,化合物的终浓度是从100nM开始进行4倍梯度稀释的9个浓度点,设置含有0.5%DMSO的空白对照,放置37℃,5%CO 2的细胞培养箱培养144小时。第八天,取出96孔细胞培养板,每孔加入75μL
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000072
Luminescent Cell Viability Assay(Promega,G7573),室温放置10分钟后,使用多标记微孔板酶标仪(PerkinElmer,VICTOR 3)读取发光信号值,用Graphpad Prism软件根据化合物的浓度和发光信号值计算化合物抑制活性的IC 50值。
MCF7 cells expressing ERaY537S mutant were constructed by lentiviral infection. MCF7/ERαY537S cells were cultured in MEM (GE Healthcare, SH30024.01) complete medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum. On the first day of the experiment, use MEM medium containing 2% fetal bovine serum to seed cells in a 96-well plate at a density of 3,000 cells/well, with 135 μL of cell suspension per well, and place in a 37°C, 5% CO 2 cell incubator Cultivate overnight. On the second day, add 15 μL of test compounds of different concentrations prepared with culture medium to each well. The final concentration of the compound is 9 concentration points starting from 100 nM in a 4-fold gradient dilution. A blank control containing 0.5% DMSO is set and placed 37. Incubate for 144 hours in a 5% CO 2 cell incubator. On the eighth day, take out the 96-well cell culture plate and add 75μL to each well
Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-000072
Luminescent Cell Viability Assay (Promega, G7573), placed at room temperature for 10 minutes, use a multi-label microplate microplate reader (PerkinElmer, VICTOR 3) to read the luminescence signal value, and use Graphpad Prism software to calculate according to the compound concentration and luminescence signal value The IC 50 value of the compound's inhibitory activity.
本公开化合物对表达ERα突变体的MCF7细胞增殖的抑制IC 50值见下表4。 The inhibitory IC 50 values of the compounds of the present disclosure on the proliferation of MCF7 cells expressing ERa mutants are shown in Table 4 below.
表4本公开化合物对表达ERα突变体的MCF7细胞增殖的抑制IC 50 Table 4 The inhibitory IC 50 values of the compounds of the present disclosure on the proliferation of MCF7 cells expressing ERα mutants
化合物Compound IC 50(nM) IC 50 (nM)
99 5.855.85
1010 3.033.03
1111 5.375.37
1212 1.271.27
1313 9.619.61
结论:本公开化合物能很好地抑制MCF7/ERαY537S细胞增殖。Conclusion: The compound of the present disclosure can well inhibit the proliferation of MCF7/ERαY537S cells.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中CLM是通式(IM)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物;A compound with the structure of CLM-L-PTM, or its tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof Form or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein CLM is a cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound represented by general formula (IM);
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100001
    其中:in:
    G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
    R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中的一组或者两组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子,任选被选自卤素、烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; One or two groups of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atom, O atom and S atom, optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, One or more substituents of nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    或者R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基;其中所述的烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,条件是R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中至少有一组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基; Or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, halogen, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkenyl, alkyne Group, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl; wherein the alkyl, heteroalkyl, Alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano , Amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl substituted by one or more substituents, provided that R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 There is at least one group of heterocyclic groups forming a four- to fourteen-membered ring together with the carbon atom to which it is connected;
    L为连接单元,其一端与式(IM)上R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4以及R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4形成的杂环基上任意可取代位点通过共价键相连接,另一端与PTM相连接; L is a linking unit, one end of which can be arbitrarily connected to the heterocyclic group formed by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 on the formula (IM) The substitution site is connected by a covalent bond, and the other end is connected with PTM;
    PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其通过共价键与L相连接;PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, which is connected to L by a covalent bond;
    n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)化合物选自通式(IM-1)、通式(IM-2)和通式 (IM-3)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:The compound with the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to claim 1, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, isotopic derivative thereof Compound, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM) is selected from the cerebellum represented by general formula (IM-1), general formula (IM-2) and general formula (IM-3) Protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100002
    其中:in:
    环A、环B和环C相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring A, Ring B and Ring C are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 atoms selected from the group consisting of N atoms, O atoms and S atoms Heteroatom
    R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bonds, hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, haloalkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, cyano groups, amino groups, nitro groups, cycloalkyl groups, Heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
    p为0、1、2、3或4;p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4和任一R 5中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and any R 5 is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
    G 1、G 2、R 1~R 4和n如权利要求1中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , R 1 to R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)化合物选自通式(IM-1aa)、通式(IM-2aa)和通式(IM-3aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to claim 1 or 2, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Isotope derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM) is selected from general formula (IM-1aa), general formula (IM-2aa) and general formula (IM-3aa) The cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100003
    其中:in:
    环B为四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring B is a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atoms, O atoms and S atoms;
    环E、环D和环M相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring E, ring D and ring M are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains 1 N atom and optionally Contain 1 heteroatom selected from N atom, O atom and S atom;
    R 5a选自共价键、氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bonds, hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, haloalkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, cyano groups, amino groups, nitro groups, cycloalkyl groups, Heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
    R f各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R f are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, Aryl and heteroaryl;
    通式(IM-2aa)p为0、1、2、3或4;The general formula (IM-2aa) p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    通式(IM-1aa)和通式(IM-3aa)中p为1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (IM-3aa), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    f为0、1、2、3或4;f is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    R 1、R 3、R 4、R 5a和任一R 5中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5a and any R 5 is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
    G 1、G 2、R 1~R 4和n如权利要求1中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , R 1 to R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)化合物选自通式(IM-4)、通式(IM-5)、通式(IM-6)、通式(IM-7)、通式(IM-8)、通式(IM-9)、通式(IM-10)、通式(IM-11)、通式(IM-12)、通式(IM-13)、通式(IM-15)和通式(IM-13aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 3, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the compound of general formula (IM) is selected from general formula (IM-4), general formula (IM-5), general formula (IM- 6) General formula (IM-7), general formula (IM-8), general formula (IM-9), general formula (IM-10), general formula (IM-11), general formula (IM-12) , General formula (IM-13), general formula (IM-15) and general formula (IM-13aa) represented by the cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein binding ligand compound:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100005
    其中:in:
    环E为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring E is a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains 1 N atom and optionally 1 selected from the group consisting of N atom, O atom and S atom. Heteroatom
    R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from covalent bonds, hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, haloalkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, cyano groups, amino groups, nitro groups, cycloalkyl groups, Heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
    R 5a选自共价键、氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R f各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R f are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, Aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4和R 5a中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5a is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
    r为1或2;r is 1 or 2;
    s为0或1;s is 0 or 1;
    t为0、1或2;t is 0, 1 or 2;
    g为1、2或3;g is 1, 2 or 3;
    p为0、1、2或3;p is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
    f为0、1、2、3或4;f is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    G 1、G 2、R 1~R 4和n如权利要求1中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , R 1 to R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中通式(IM)选自以下化合物:The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the general formula (IM) is selected from the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100007
    其中:in:
    R 5a选自共价键、氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5a is selected from covalent bond, hydrogen atom, alkyl, heteroalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4和R 5a中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接; Any one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5a is connected to the connecting unit L through a covalent bond;
    R 1~R 4如权利要求1中所定义。 R 1 to R 4 are as defined in claim 1.
  6. 根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中R 2和R 5a中的任意一个通过共价键与连接单元L相连接;R 2和R 5a如权利要求3中所定义。 The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 3 to 5, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein any one of R 2 and R 5a is connected to the linking unit L through a covalent bond; R 2 and R 5a are as claimed in claim 3 As defined in.
  7. 根据权利要求3至6中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中R 5a为共价键,其与连接单元L相连接。 The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 3 to 6, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 5a is a covalent bond, which is connected to the linking unit L.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中-L-选自-L 1-、-L 2-、-R 1L-、-R 2L-、-Q 1-、
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100008
    The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein -L- is selected from -L 1 -, -L 2 -, -R 1L -, -R 2L -, -Q 1- ,
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100008
    -L 1-和-L 2-相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、-O-、-S-、-NR 6-、-CR 7R 8-、-C(O)-、-S(O)-、-S(O) 2-、-C(S)-、-C(O)O-、-C(O)NR 6-和-NR 6C(O)-; -L 1 -and -L 2 -are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a covalent bond, -O-, -S-, -NR 6 -, -CR 7 R 8 -, -C(O)-, -S(O)-, -S(O) 2 -, -C(S)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NR 6 -and -NR 6 C(O)-;
    R 1L和R 2L相同或不同,且各自独立地选自共价键、亚烷基、亚杂烷基、亚烯基和亚炔基,其中所述的亚烷基、亚杂烷基、亚烯基和亚炔基任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 1L and R 2L are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a covalent bond, an alkylene group, a heteroalkylene group, an alkenylene group and an alkynylene group, wherein the alkylene group, heteroalkylene group, and alkylene group Alkenyl and alkynylene groups are optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl Substituted by one or more substituents in the group;
    Q 1和Q 2相同或不同,且各自独立地选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; Q 1 and Q 2 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently Is optionally selected from one of halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl or Replaced by multiple substituents;
    R 6选自氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 6 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, a halogenated alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
    R 7和R 8相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基。 R 7 and R 8 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, cycloalkyl, heterocycle Group, aryl and heteroaryl.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中-L-选自-R 1L-、
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100010
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100011
    -Q 1-、-Q 2-、-R 1L-、-R 2L-、-L 1-和-L 2-如权利要求8中所定义。
    The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 8, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein -L- is selected from -R 1L -,
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100010
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100011
    -Q 1 -, -Q 2 -, -R 1L -, -R 2L -, -L 1 -and -L 2 -are as defined in claim 8.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中-L-选自:-(CH 2) v-、
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100012
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100013
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100014
    The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein -L- is selected from: -(CH 2 ) v -,
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100012
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100013
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100014
    v为1至10的整数;v is an integer from 1 to 10;
    j为0至10的整数;且j is an integer from 0 to 10; and
    k为0至10的整数。k is an integer from 0 to 10.
  11. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其为通式(I-1)或通式(I-2),或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 3, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are of general formula (I-1) or general formula (I-2), or tautomers or meso forms thereof , Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100015
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100015
    其中:in:
    L为连接单元,优选为R 2L或Q 1-R 2LL is a connecting unit, preferably R 2L or Q 1 -R 2L ;
    R 2L选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene Alkyl, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 One or more substituents in the membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected from halogen , C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 To 8-membered heterocyclic group, 6- to 10-membered aryl group and 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
    Q 1选自3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,Q 1选自3至8元杂环基,其中所述的3至8元杂环基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基和氧代基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; Q 1 is selected from 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, wherein the 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 The membered heterocyclic group, the 6 to 10 membered aryl group and the 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group are each independently optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl , Hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group Is substituted by one or more substituents; preferably, Q 1 is selected from 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic groups, wherein the 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic groups are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, and oxo are substituted by one or more substituents;
    PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体;PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide;
    通式(I-2)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In the general formula (I-2), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    通式(I-1)中p为1、2、3或4;In the general formula (I-1), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    环B、环D、环E、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、G 1、G 2、f和n如权利要求3中所定义。 Ring B, ring D, ring E, R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , G 1 , G 2 , f, and n are as defined in claim 3.
  12. 根据权利要求1至3和11中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其为通式(I-3)或通式(I-4),或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 11, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, non- Enantiomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are of general formula (I-3) or general formula (I-4), or their tautomers, internal elimination Rotates, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100016
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100016
    其中:in:
    t为0、1或2;t is 0, 1 or 2;
    g为1、2或3;g is 1, 2 or 3;
    p为0、1、2或3;p is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
    PTM、L、环E、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、G 1、G 2、f和n如权利要求11中所定义。 PTM, L, ring E, R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , G 1 , G 2 , f, and n are as defined in claim 11.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其选自结合至雌性激素受体的化合物、结合至靶向雄性激素受体的化合物、结合至激酶抑制剂、结合至磷酸酶抑制剂、MDM2抑制剂、结合至靶向包含人BET布罗莫结构域的蛋白质的化合物、Hsp90抑制剂、HDAC抑制剂、人赖氨酸甲基转移酶抑制剂、结合至靶向RAF受体的化合物、结合至靶向FKBP的化合物、血管生长抑制剂、抑制免疫力的化合物、结合至靶向芳烃受体的化合物、结合至靶向甲状腺激素受体的化合物、结合至靶向HIV蛋白酶的化合物、结合至靶向HIV整合酶的化合物、结合至靶向HCV蛋白酶的化合物或结合至靶向酰基蛋白质硫酯酶1和/或2的化合物;优选地,PTM选自结合至雌性激素受体的化合物、结合至靶向雄性激素受体的化合物、激酶抑制剂、结合至靶向包含人BET布罗莫结构域的蛋白质的化合物。The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, which is selected from compounds that bind to estrogen receptors, Compounds targeting the androgen receptor, binding to kinase inhibitors, binding to phosphatase inhibitors, MDM2 inhibitors, compounds binding to targeting proteins containing human BET Bromo domains, Hsp90 inhibitors, HDAC inhibitors , Human lysine methyltransferase inhibitors, compounds that bind to RAF receptors, compounds that bind to FKBP, angiogenesis inhibitors, compounds that inhibit immunity, compounds that bind to aromatic hydrocarbon receptors , Binding to a compound targeting the thyroid hormone receptor, a compound targeting HIV protease, a compound targeting HIV integrase, a compound targeting HCV protease, or a compound targeting acyl protein thioesterase 1 And/or the compound of 2; preferably, the PTM is selected from the group consisting of compounds that bind to the estrogen receptor, compounds that bind to the androgen receptor, kinase inhibitors, and those that bind to the human BET bromo domain Protein compounds.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至雌性激素受体的化合物,优选选自:The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 13, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a compound that binds to the estrogen receptor, preferably selected from:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100017
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100017
    优选选自
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100018
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100019
    Preferably selected from
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100018
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100019
    其中:in:
    E为O原子或NH;E is O atom or NH;
    Z为共价键,或选自O原子、NR m和CH 2Z is a covalent bond, or selected from O atom, NR m and CH 2 ;
    M 1、M 2、M 3、M 4和M 5相同或不同,且各自独立地为N原子或CR nM 1 , M 2 , M 3 , M 4 and M 5 are the same or different, and each independently is an N atom or CR n ;
    R 1p相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 1p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, a halogenated alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group Group, cyano group, amino group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
    R 2p、R 3p和R 4p相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 2p , R 3p and R 4p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, and a halogenated alkoxy group. Group, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    或者R 3p和R 4p与连接的碳原子一起形成环烷基或杂烷基; Or R 3p and R 4p together with the attached carbon atom form a cycloalkyl or heteroalkyl group;
    R 5p选自氢原子、氘原子、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 5p is selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a halogenated alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, an amino group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group, and a heteroaryl group ;
    R 6p各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 6p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, a halogenated alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, and a hydroxyl group. Alkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 7p各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 7p are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, a halogenated alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, and a hydroxyl group. Alkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R m选自氢原子、烷基、杂烷基、卤代烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R m is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
    R n选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R n is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl base;
    h为0、1、2、3、4或5;h is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
    q为0、1、2、3、4或5;q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
    y为0、1、2、3、4或5。y is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM选自:The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to claim 14, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or isotopic derivative thereof In the form of a substance, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein PTM is selected from:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100020
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100020
  16. 一种通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,A compound represented by general formula (IM), or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, isotopic derivative, or a mixture thereof Form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt,
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100021
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100021
    其中:in:
    G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
    R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中的一组或者两组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子,任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; One or two groups of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atom, O atom and S atom, optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , substituted by one or more substituents in cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
    或者R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基;其中所述的烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,条件是R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中至少有一组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基; Or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, and an alkoxy group Group, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl; wherein the alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl substituted by one or more substituents, provided that at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 and The connected carbon atoms together form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group;
    R w为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基; R w is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
    n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中,The compound represented by the general formula (IM) according to claim 16, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, isotopic derivative thereof Substance, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein,
    R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中的一组或者两组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子,任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; One or two groups of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 together with the carbon atoms to which they are connected form a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atom, O atom and S atom, optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, ring Substituted by one or more substituents in the alkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
    或者R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、氘原子、卤素、烷基、氘代烷基、杂烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基;其中所述的烷基、杂烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基 和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代,条件是R 1和R 2、R 2和R 3、R 3和R 4中至少有一组与其相连的碳原子一起形成四到十四元环的杂环基。 Or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, a deuterated alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, and an alkoxy group Group, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl; wherein the alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkane Is substituted by one or more substituents in the group, heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group, provided that at least one of R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 has a carbon attached to it The atoms together form a four to fourteen membered heterocyclic group.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IM-1)、通式(IM-2)和通式(IM-3)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:The compound represented by the general formula (IM) according to claim 16, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, isotopic derivative thereof Cerebellar protein E3 ubiquitin ligase protein represented by general formula (IM-1), general formula (IM-2) and general formula (IM-3) Binding ligand compound:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100022
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100022
    其中:in:
    R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基;其中所述的C 1-6烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, Amino group, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group; wherein said C 1-6 alkyl group, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl group Group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group are each independently optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
    R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基; R 5 are each the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, Cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl;
    R w为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基; R w is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
    G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
    环A、环B和环C相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring A, Ring B and Ring C are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 atoms selected from the group consisting of N atoms, O atoms and S atoms Heteroatom
    p为0、1、2、3或4;且p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and
    n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
  19. 根据权利要求16或18所述的通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IM-1aa)、通式(IM-2aa)和通式(IM-3aa)所示的小脑蛋白E3泛素连接酶蛋白质结合配体化合物:The compound represented by the general formula (IM) according to claim 16 or 18, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Isotope derivatives, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are ubiquitin-linked cerebellar protein E3 represented by general formula (IM-1aa), general formula (IM-2aa) and general formula (IM-3aa) Enzyme protein binding ligand compound:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100023
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100023
    其中:in:
    R 1、R 2、R 3和R 4相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6氘代烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 2-6烯基、C 2-6炔基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、C 1-6卤代烷氧基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基;其中所述的C 1-6烷基、1至6元杂烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, Amino group, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group; wherein said C 1-6 alkyl group, 1 to 6 membered heteroalkyl group Group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group are each independently optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
    R 5各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基; R 5 are each the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, Cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl;
    R 5a选自氢原子、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、R w、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 5a is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, R w , 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
    R w为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基; R w is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
    G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地为CH 2或C(=O),且G 1和G 2中至少有一个为C(=O); G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, each is independently CH 2 or C (=O), and at least one of G 1 and G 2 is C (=O);
    环B为四到十四元环的杂环基,其中所述的杂环基含有1至2个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring B is a four- to fourteen-membered heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group contains 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N atoms, O atoms and S atoms;
    环E、环D和环M相同或不同,且各自独立地为四到十四元环的含N杂环基,其中所述的含N杂环基除含有1个N原子外,任选还含有1个选自N原子、O原子和S原子的杂原子;Ring E, ring D and ring M are the same or different, and are each independently a four- to fourteen-membered N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic group contains 1 N atom and optionally Contain 1 heteroatom selected from N atom, O atom and S atom;
    R f各自相同或不同,且各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R f are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, Aryl and heteroaryl;
    f为0、1、2、3或4;f is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    通式(IM-2aa)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In the general formula (IM-2aa), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    通式(IM-1aa)和通式(IM-3aa)中p为1、2、3或4;且In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (IM-3aa), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and
    n为0、1或2。n is 0, 1, or 2.
  20. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的通式(IM)所示的化合物,或其互 变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其选自以下化合物:The compound represented by the general formula (IM) according to any one of claims 16 to 19, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are selected from the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100024
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100024
  21. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其选自以下化合物:The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 15, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are selected from the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100025
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100025
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100026
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100026
  22. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至靶蛋白或多肽的小分子化合物配体,其中所述的靶蛋白选自结构蛋白质、受体、酶、细胞表面蛋白质;与细胞整合功能相关的蛋白质,其包括涉及催化活性、芳香酶活性、运动活动、解旋酶活性、代谢过程、抗氧化活性、蛋白水解、生物合成的蛋白质;具有激酶活性、氧化还原酶活性、转移酶活性、水解酶活性、裂解酶活性、异构酶活性、连接酶活性、酶调节活性、信号转导活性、结构分子活性、结合活性、受体活性、细胞运动性、膜融合、细胞通信、生物过程调节、发育、细胞分化、刺激反应的蛋白质;行为蛋白质;细胞粘附蛋白质;涉及细胞坏死的蛋白质;涉及转运的蛋白质,其包括蛋白质转运活性、细胞核转运活性、离子转运活性、通道转运活性、载体活性、透性酶活性、分泌活性、电子转运活性、发病机理、伴侣蛋白调控子活性、核酸结合活性、转录调控因子活性、细胞外组织和生物起源的活性以及翻译调控子活性。The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 15, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer thereof Isomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein or polypeptide, wherein the target protein is selected from structural proteins, receptors, Enzymes, cell surface proteins; proteins related to cell integration functions, including proteins involved in catalytic activity, aromatase activity, exercise activity, helicase activity, metabolic process, antioxidant activity, proteolysis, and biosynthesis; with kinase activity , Oxidoreductase activity, transferase activity, hydrolase activity, lyase activity, isomerase activity, ligase activity, enzyme regulation activity, signal transduction activity, structural molecule activity, binding activity, receptor activity, cell motility , Membrane fusion, cell communication, biological process regulation, development, cell differentiation, and stimulate response proteins; behavioral proteins; cell adhesion proteins; proteins involved in cell necrosis; proteins involved in transport, including protein transport activity, nuclear transport activity, Ion transport activity, channel transport activity, carrier activity, permease activity, secretion activity, electron transport activity, pathogenesis, chaperone protein regulator activity, nucleic acid binding activity, transcription regulator activity, activity of extracellular tissue and biological origin, and Translation regulator activity.
  23. 根据权利要求1至15和22中任一项所述的具有CLM-L-PTM结构的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中PTM为结合至靶蛋白的小分子化合物配体,其中所述的靶蛋白选自B7.1和B7、TNFR2、NADPH氧化酶、BclIBax和在细胞凋亡通路中的其他配偶体、C5a受体、HMG-CoA还原酶、PDE V磷酸二酯酶型、PDEIV磷酸二酯酶4型、PDEI I、PDEI II、PDE III、鲨烯环化酶抑制剂、CXCRl、CXCR2、一氧化氮合成酶、环氧化酶1、环氧化酶2、5HT受体、多 巴胺受体、G蛋白质即Gq、组胺受体、5-脂肪氧合酶、类胰蛋白酶丝氨酸蛋白酶、胸苷酸合成酶、嘌呤核苷磷酸化酶、GAPDH锥虫、糖原磷酸化酶、碳酸酐酶、趋化因子受体、JAW STAT、RXR和类似物、HIVl蛋白酶、HIVl整合酶、流感神经氨酸酶、乙型肝炎逆转录酶、钠通道、多重耐药蛋白质P-糖蛋白、酪氨酸激酶、CD23、CD124、酪氨酸酶p561ck、CD4、CD5、1L-2受体、1L-1受体、TNF-αR、ICAM1、Cat+通道、VCAM、VLA-4整合素、选择素、CD40/CD40L、肌苷一磷酸脱氢酶、p38MAP激酶、RaslRaflMEWERK通路、白介素-1转化酶、半胱天冬酶、HCV、NS3蛋白酶、HCV NS3 RNA解旋酶、甘氨酰胺核糖核苷酸甲酰转移酶、鼻病毒、3C蛋白酶、单纯性疱疹病毒-I(HSV-I)、蛋白酶、巨细胞病毒(CMV)蛋白酶、聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶、血管内皮生长因子、催产素受体、微粒体转移蛋白抑制子、胆汁酸转运抑制子、5α还原酶抑制子、血管紧张素11、甘氨酸受体、去甲肾上腺素再摄取受体、内皮素受体、神经肽Y和受体、腺苷受体、腺苷激酶和AMP脱氨酶、嘌呤能受体(P2Y 1、P2Y2、P2Y4、P2Y6、P2X1-7)、法尼基移酶、香叶基香叶基转移酶、NGF的TrkA受体、β-淀粉样蛋白、酪氨酸激酶Flk-II KDR、玻连蛋白受体、整合素受体、Her-21神经鞘、端粒酶抑制、细胞溶质磷脂酶A2和EGF受体酪氨酸激酶、蜕皮激素20-单氧酶、GABA门控氯离子通道的离子通道、乙酰胆碱酯酶、电压敏感的钠通道蛋白、钙释放通道和氯离子通道、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶、腺苷酸琥珀酸合成酶、原卟啉原氧化酶和烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸磷酸合成酶。The compound having the structure of CLM-L-PTM according to any one of claims 1 to 15 and 22, or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, non- Enantiomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein PTM is a small molecule compound ligand that binds to a target protein, wherein the target protein is selected from B7.1 and B7, TNFR2, NADPH oxidase, BclIBax and other partners in the apoptosis pathway, C5a receptor, HMG-CoA reductase, PDE V phosphodiesterase type, PDEIV phosphodiesterase type 4, PDEI I, PDEI II , PDE III, squalene cyclase inhibitor, CXCR1, CXCR2, nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase 1, cyclooxygenase 2, 5HT receptor, dopamine receptor, G protein that is Gq, histamine receptor Body, 5-lipoxygenase, tryptase serine protease, thymidylate synthase, purine nucleoside phosphorylase, GAPDH trypanosoma, glycogen phosphorylase, carbonic anhydrase, chemokine receptor, JAW STAT , RXR and analogs, HIV1 protease, HIV1 integrase, influenza neuraminidase, hepatitis B reverse transcriptase, sodium channel, multi-drug resistant protein P-glycoprotein, tyrosine kinase, CD23, CD124, tyrosine Enzymes p561ck, CD4, CD5, 1L-2 receptor, 1L-1 receptor, TNF-αR, ICAM1, Cat+ channel, VCAM, VLA-4 integrin, selectin, CD40/CD40L, inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase , P38MAP kinase, RaslRaflMEWERK pathway, interleukin-1 converting enzyme, caspase, HCV, NS3 protease, HCV NS3 RNA helicase, glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase, rhinovirus, 3C protease, simple Herpesvirus-I (HSV-I), protease, cytomegalovirus (CMV) protease, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, cyclin-dependent kinase, vascular endothelial growth factor, oxytocin receptor, microsomal transfer Protein inhibitor, bile acid transport inhibitor, 5α reductase inhibitor, angiotensin 11, glycine receptor, norepinephrine reuptake receptor, endothelin receptor, neuropeptide Y and receptor, adenosine receptor , Adenosine kinase and AMP deaminase, purinergic receptors (P2Y 1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2X1-7), farnesyl transferase, geranylgeranyl transferase, TrkA receptor of NGF, β-amyloid, tyrosine kinase Flk-II KDR, vitronectin receptor, integrin receptor, Her-21 nerve sheath, telomerase inhibition, cytosolic phospholipase A2 and EGF receptor tyrosine kinase , Ecdysone 20-monooxygenase, GABA-gated chloride channel ion channel, acetylcholinesterase, voltage-sensitive sodium channel protein, calcium release channel and chloride ion channel, acetyl-CoA carboxylase, adenylate succinate Acid synthase, protoporphyrinogen oxidase and enolpyruvylshikimate phosphate synthase.
  24. 一种制备通式(I-1)或通式(I-2)化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐的方法,其包括:A method for preparing compounds of general formula (I-1) or general formula (I-2), or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, and diastereomers thereof , Isotope derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which include:
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100027
    Figure PCTCN2021072091-appb-100027
    通式(I-1A)化合物和通式(IM-1aa)化合物发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-1)化合物;The compound of general formula (I-1A) and the compound of general formula (IM-1aa) undergo reductive amination reaction to obtain the compound of general formula (I-1);
    通式(I-2A)化合物和通式(IM-2aa)化合物发生还原胺化反应得到通式(I-2) 化合物;The compound of general formula (I-2A) and the compound of general formula (IM-2aa) undergo reductive amination reaction to obtain the compound of general formula (I-2);
    其中:in:
    R 5a为氢原子; R 5a is a hydrogen atom;
    L为R 2L'-CH 2或Q 1-CH 2L is R 2L' -CH 2 or Q 1 -CH 2 ;
    R 2L'选自共价键、C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基、1至12元亚杂烷基、C 2-12亚烯基和C 2-12亚炔基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;优选地,R 2L'为共价键或C 1-12亚烷基,其中所述的C 1-12亚烷基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基、羟基、C 1-6羟烷基、氰基、氨基、氧代、3至8元环烷基、3至8元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2L' is selected from covalent bond, C 1-12 alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene, wherein the C 1-12 Alkylene, 1 to 12 membered heteroalkylene, C 2-12 alkenylene and C 2-12 alkynylene are optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl, 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl and 5 to One or more substituents in the 10-membered heteroaryl group; preferably, R 2L' is a covalent bond or a C 1-12 alkylene group, wherein the C 1-12 alkylene group is optionally selected From halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, oxo, 3 to 8 membered cycloalkyl , 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic group, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents;
    通式(IM-2aa)和通式(I-2)中p为0、1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-2aa) and general formula (I-2), p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    通式(IM-1aa)和通式(I-1)中p为1、2、3或4;In general formula (IM-1aa) and general formula (I-1), p is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
    PTM、Q 1、环B、环D、环E、G 1、G 2、R 1、R 3-R 5、R f、f和n如权利要求11中所定义。 PTM, Q 1 , ring B, ring D, ring E, G 1 , G 2 , R 1 , R 3 -R 5 , R f , f, and n are as defined in claim 11.
  25. 一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有根据权利要求1~23中任一项所述的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,以及一种或多种药学上可接受的载体、稀释剂或赋形剂。A pharmaceutical composition containing the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, isotopic derivatives, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients.
  26. 根据权利要求1~23中任一项所述的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或根据权利要求25所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防通过降解与靶向配体结合的靶蛋白而治疗的病症的药物中的用途。The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, isotopic derivative, or Use of the mixture form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 25 in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of diseases treated by degrading the target protein bound to the targeting ligand.
  27. 根据权利要求1~23中任一项所述的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或根据权利要求25所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防通过体内与小脑蛋白结合而治疗的病症的药物中的用途。The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, isotopic derivative, or Use of the mixture form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 25 in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of diseases treated by binding to cerebellar protein in the body.
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的用途,其中所述的病症选自异常细胞增殖、肿瘤、免疫疾病、糖尿病、心血管疾病、传染性疾病和炎性疾病;优选为肿瘤和传染性疾病。The use according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the disorder is selected from the group consisting of abnormal cell proliferation, tumors, immune diseases, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, infectious diseases and inflammatory diseases; preferably tumors and infectious diseases.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的用途,其中所述的肿瘤为癌症;优选选自乳腺癌、 子宫内膜癌、子宫癌、睾丸癌、宫颈癌、前列腺癌、卵巢癌、输卵管肿瘤、卵巢瘤、白血病、皮肤癌、鳞状细胞癌、基底细胞癌、腺癌、肾细胞癌、膀胱癌、肠癌、结肠癌、食道癌、头癌、肾癌、肝癌、肺癌、颈癌、胰腺癌、胃癌、淋巴瘤、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、黑素瘤、骨髓增生性疾病、肉瘤、血管肉瘤、外周神经上皮瘤、神经胶质瘤、星形细胞瘤、少突神经胶质瘤、室管膜瘤、成胶质细胞瘤、成神经细胞瘤、神经节细胞瘤、神经节神经胶质瘤、成神经管细胞瘤、松果体细胞肿瘤、脑膜瘤、脑膜肉瘤、神经纤维瘤、神经鞘瘤、甲状腺癌、食道癌、霍奇金氏瘤、维尔姆斯瘤和畸胎癌;更优选选自乳腺癌、子宫内膜癌、子宫癌、睾丸癌、宫颈癌、前列腺癌、卵巢癌、输卵管肿瘤和卵巢瘤。The use according to claim 28, wherein the tumor is cancer; preferably selected from breast cancer, endometrial cancer, uterine cancer, testicular cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, fallopian tube tumor, ovarian tumor, leukemia , Skin cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, bladder cancer, bowel cancer, colon cancer, esophageal cancer, head cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, neck cancer, pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer, Lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, melanoma, myeloproliferative disease, sarcoma, angiosarcoma, peripheral neuroepithelioma, glioma, astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, ependymal Tumor, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma, gangliocytoma, ganglioglioma, medulloblastoma, pineal cell tumor, meningioma, meningiosarcoma, neurofibroma, schwannoma , Thyroid cancer, esophageal cancer, Hodgkin’s tumor, Wilms’ tumor and teratocarcinoma; more preferably selected from breast cancer, endometrial cancer, uterine cancer, testicular cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, fallopian tube Tumors and ovarian tumors.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的用途,其中所述的传染性疾病选自病毒性肺炎、禽流感、脑膜炎、淋病或是感染HIV、HBV、HCV、HSV、HPV、RSV、CMV、埃博拉病毒、黄病毒、痕病毒、轮状病毒、流感、冠状病毒、EBV、耐药病毒、RNA病毒、DNA病毒、腺病毒、痘病毒、小核糖核酸病毒、披膜病毒、正粘病毒、逆转录病毒、嗜肝DNA病毒、革兰氏阴性菌、革兰氏阳性菌、非典型菌、葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌、幽门螺旋杆菌、衣原体科、支原体科、真菌、原生动物、肠虫、蠕虫、朊病毒或寄生虫的疾病。The use according to claim 28, wherein the infectious disease is selected from viral pneumonia, avian influenza, meningitis, gonorrhea or infected with HIV, HBV, HCV, HSV, HPV, RSV, CMV, Ebola virus , Flavivirus, scar virus, rotavirus, influenza, coronavirus, EBV, resistant virus, RNA virus, DNA virus, adenovirus, poxvirus, picornavirus, togavirus, orthomyxovirus, retrovirus , Hepatotropic DNA virus, Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, atypical bacteria, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, fungi, protozoa, intestinal worm , Worms, prions or parasites.
  31. 根据权利要求1~23中任一项所述的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、同位素衍生物、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或根据权利要求25所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防雌激素受体介导的或依赖性的疾病或病症的药物中的用途。The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, isotopic derivative, or Use of the mixture form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 25 in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of estrogen receptor-mediated or dependent diseases or disorders.
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