WO2021143430A1 - Bms-986165 hydrochloride crystal form, preparation method therefor and use thereof - Google Patents

Bms-986165 hydrochloride crystal form, preparation method therefor and use thereof Download PDF

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WO2021143430A1
WO2021143430A1 PCT/CN2020/136568 CN2020136568W WO2021143430A1 WO 2021143430 A1 WO2021143430 A1 WO 2021143430A1 CN 2020136568 W CN2020136568 W CN 2020136568W WO 2021143430 A1 WO2021143430 A1 WO 2021143430A1
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csii
crystal form
compound
preparation
hydrochloride
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PCT/CN2020/136568
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈敏华
张昊威
钱佳乐
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苏州科睿思制药有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/50Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
    • A61K31/501Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

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  • the invention relates to the field of crystal chemistry. Specifically, it relates to the crystal form of BMS-986165 hydrochloride and its preparation method and use.
  • Tyrosine kinase 2 is an intracellular signal transduction kinase that can mediate interleukin-23 (IL-23), interleukin-12 (IL-12) and type I interferon (IFN) These cytokines are involved in inflammation and immune response.
  • IL-23 interleukin-23
  • IL-12 interleukin-12
  • IFN type I interferon
  • BMS-986165 is the first and only new type of oral selective TYK2 inhibitor, clinically used to treat autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases (such as psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, lupus and inflammatory bowel disease, Crowe Grace, etc.).
  • autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases such as psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, lupus and inflammatory bowel disease, Crowe Grace, etc.
  • the results of a phase III clinical study of the drug announced in November 2020 showed that BMS-986165 has shown positive clinical effects in the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
  • BMS-986165 also shows good therapeutic effects in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus and Crohn's disease.
  • BMS-986165 6-(cyclopropaneamido)-4-((2-methoxy-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzene (Yl)amino)-N-(methyl-D3)pyridazine-3-carboxamide, the structural formula is shown below, and is hereinafter referred to as "compound I":
  • the crystal form is a solid in which the compound molecules are arranged in a three-dimensional order in the microstructure to form a crystal lattice.
  • the phenomenon of drug polymorphism refers to the existence of two or more different crystal forms of the drug. Because of the different physical and chemical properties, different crystal forms of the drug may have different dissolution and absorption in the body, which may affect the clinical efficacy and safety of the drug to a certain extent. Especially for poorly soluble solid drugs, the crystal form will have a greater impact. Therefore, the crystal form of a drug must be an important content of drug research and an important content of drug quality control.
  • WO2019232138A1 discloses compound I hydrochloride crystal form B (hereinafter referred to as "crystal form B") and a preparation method thereof.
  • the crystal form B disclosed in WO2019232138A1 is the only known compound I hydrochloride crystalline form, but the purity of the crystal form B changes greatly during storage.
  • WO2019232138A1 discloses that the purity of crystalline form B drops a lot after being placed at 25°C/60%RH (relative humidity) for 4 weeks.
  • the inventor of the present application repeated the preparation method disclosed in WO2019232138A1 to obtain and characterize the crystal form B.
  • the results showed that the crystal form B has low solubility, low formulation dissolution, poor grinding stability, poor compressibility, and high adhesion. Therefore, in this field, there is still a need to develop a compound I hydrochloride crystalline form with high solubility, high formulation dissolution, good stability, and excellent formulation performance for the development of drugs containing compound I.
  • the compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has advantages in physical and chemical properties, preparation processing performance, and bioavailability, such as melting point, solubility, and solubility.
  • advantages in at least one aspect of wetness, purification, stability, adhesion, compressibility, fluidity, in vivo and in vitro dissolution, and bioavailability, especially high solubility, good physical and chemical stability, and high formulation dissolution It has good mechanical stability, good compressibility, and low adhesion, which solves the problems existing in the prior art, and is of great significance to the development of drugs containing compound I.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a new crystal form of compound I hydrochloride and its preparation method and application.
  • the present invention provides compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII (hereinafter referred to as "crystalline form CSII").
  • the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has characteristic peaks at diffraction angle 2 ⁇ values of 7.9° ⁇ 0.2°, 9.4° ⁇ 0.2°, and 12.5° ⁇ 0.2°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has a diffraction angle of 18.9° ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1° ⁇ 0.2°, 26.8° ⁇ 0.2°, or 2 positions. , Or 3 characteristic peaks; preferably, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has characteristic peaks at 3 of the diffraction angles 2 ⁇ of 18.9° ⁇ 0.2°, 26.1° ⁇ 0.2°, and 26.8° ⁇ 0.2° .
  • the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has a diffraction angle 2 ⁇ value of 15.3° ⁇ 0.2°, 21.3° ⁇ 0.2°, 24.0° ⁇ 0.2° at 1 or 2 , Or 3 characteristic peaks; preferably, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has characteristic peaks at 3 of the diffraction angles 2 ⁇ of 15.3° ⁇ 0.2°, 21.3° ⁇ 0.2°, 24.0° ⁇ 0.2° .
  • the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has diffraction angle 2 ⁇ values of 7.9° ⁇ 0.2°, 9.4° ⁇ 0.2°, 12.5° ⁇ 0.2°, 18.9° ⁇ 0.2°, 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7 of 26.1° ⁇ 0.2°, 26.8° ⁇ 0.2°, 15.3° ⁇ 0.2°, 21.3° ⁇ 0.2°, 24.0° ⁇ 0.2° , Or 8 or 9 characteristic peaks.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form CSII is basically as shown in FIG. 1.
  • thermogravimetric analysis chart of the crystal form CSII is basically as shown in FIG. 2, when heated to 130° C., there is a mass loss of about 0.3%.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry diagram of the crystal form CSII is basically as shown in FIG. 3, and an endothermic peak appears near 233°C.
  • crystal form CSII is anhydrous.
  • the present invention also provides a preparation method of the crystal form CSII, and the preparation method is:
  • Method 1 Put compound I hydrochloride solid in alcohol, ether or alkane solvent, stir and separate the solid to obtain crystal form CSII; or
  • Method 2 Disperse the compound I solid in a nitrile solvent, add hydrochloric acid to the system, stir, stand still, separate the solid, and dry to obtain the crystal form CSII.
  • the alcohol solvent in Method 1 is preferably C2-C8 alcohol; the ether solvent is preferably C2-C7 ether; and the alkane solvent is preferably C5-C8 alkane.
  • the nitrile solvent in Method 2 is preferably C2-C4 nitriles.
  • the alcohol solvent is preferably n-butanol and isobutanol; the ether solvent is preferably tetrahydrofuran; the alkane solvent is preferably n-heptane; the stirring time is preferably 2-24 hours, more preferably 19h.
  • the nitrile solvent is preferably acetonitrile; the standing temperature is preferably -30°C to room temperature.
  • the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has higher solubility after equilibrating in FaSSIF medium and FeSSIF medium for 4 hours and 24 hours. Especially after equilibrating in FaSSIF medium for 24 hours, the solubility of crystal form CSII provided by the present invention is 1.85 times that of crystal form B.
  • the hydrochloride salt of compound I is a poorly water-soluble drug.
  • the higher solubility is beneficial to improve the absorption of the drug in the human body, increase the bioavailability, and enable the drug to exert a better therapeutic effect; in addition, the higher solubility can ensure that the drug At the same time of curative effect, the dosage of the medicine is reduced, thereby reducing the side effects of the medicine and improving the safety of the medicine.
  • the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has better in vitro dissolution rate and dissolution rate.
  • Dissolution rate and dissolution rate are important prerequisites for drug absorption.
  • Good in vitro dissolution rate indicates that the drug has a higher degree of in vivo absorption and better exposure characteristics in vivo, thereby improving bioavailability and improving drug efficacy; high dissolution rate enables the drug to reach the highest concentration in plasma quickly after administration Value to ensure that the drug takes effect quickly.
  • the crystalline CSII bulk drug provided by the present invention has good stability.
  • the crystalline CSII bulk drug is placed in an open place under the conditions of 25°C/60% relative humidity (RH).
  • the crystalline form has not changed for at least 6 months, and the chemical purity only changes 0.03%.
  • the purity remains basically unchanged during storage. It shows that the crystalline CSII bulk drug has good stability under long-term conditions, which is beneficial to the storage of the drug.
  • WO2019232138A1 discloses that the purity of crystal form B after being placed at 25°C/60%RH for 4 weeks is 0.13% lower than that after being placed for 2 weeks.
  • the crystal form of the CSII raw material has not changed after being placed at 40°C/75%RH for at least 6 months, the chemical purity only changes by 0.04%, and the purity remains basically unchanged during storage; the crystal form CSII is at 60°C /75%RH closed for at least 1 month, the crystal form has not changed, and the purity remains basically unchanged during storage.
  • the crystalline CSII bulk drug still has good stability under accelerated conditions and more severe conditions. Seasonal differences, climate differences in different regions and weather factors brought about high temperature and high humidity conditions will affect the storage, transportation, and production of APIs. Therefore, the stability of the bulk drug under accelerated conditions and harsh conditions is very important for the drug.
  • the crystalline CSII bulk drug has better stability under harsh conditions, which is beneficial to avoid the impact of deviation from the storage conditions on the label on the quality of the drug.
  • the crystal form CSII has good mechanical stability.
  • the crystal form of the crystal form CSII raw material medicine remains unchanged before and after grinding, and has good physical stability.
  • the preparation process often requires the grinding and pulverization of the drug substance, and the good physical stability can reduce the risk of crystallinity change and crystal transformation of the drug substance in the preparation process.
  • the crystalline CSII bulk drug has good physical stability, which is beneficial to maintain the stability of the crystalline form during the preparation and tableting process.
  • the transformation of the crystal form will cause changes in the absorption of the drug, affect the bioavailability, and even cause the toxic and side effects of the drug.
  • Good chemical stability can ensure that there are basically no impurities generated during storage.
  • the crystal form CSII has good physical and chemical stability, ensuring consistent and controllable quality of raw materials and preparations, and minimizing changes in drug quality, bioavailability, and even drug side effects caused by changes in crystal form or impurities.
  • the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has better adhesion.
  • the adhesion evaluation results show that the adhesion amount of crystal form CSII is much lower than that of crystal form B.
  • the better adhesion of crystalline CSII can effectively improve or avoid sticky wheels, sticky punches and other phenomena caused by dry granulation and tablet compression, which is beneficial to improve product appearance and weight differences.
  • the better adhesion of crystalline CSII can effectively reduce the agglomeration of raw materials, reduce the adsorption between materials and appliances, facilitate the dispersion of raw materials and the mixing with other auxiliary materials, and increase the uniformity of the mixing of materials and the final product. The content uniformity.
  • the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has better compressibility.
  • the better compressibility of the crystalline CSII can effectively improve the hardness/fragility unqualified, chipping and other problems in the tableting process, making the formulation process more reliable, improving the appearance of the product, and improving the quality of the product.
  • the better compressibility can also increase the tableting speed and thus the production efficiency, and at the same time can reduce the cost of auxiliary materials used to improve the compressibility.
  • the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has a greater density.
  • the experimental results show that the bulk density and tap density of the crystal form CSII of the present invention are significantly better than that of the crystal form B.
  • the high density of crystalline CSII is conducive to mass production, and the greater density can reduce dust, reduce occupational hazards, and ensure production safety.
  • the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises an effective therapeutic amount of crystalline CSII and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
  • the present invention provides the use of crystal form CSII in the preparation of TYK2 inhibitor drugs.
  • the present invention provides the use of crystalline CSII in the preparation of drugs for treating psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus and Crohn's disease.
  • the "stirring” is accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as magnetic stirring or mechanical stirring, at a stirring speed of 50-1800 revolutions per minute, wherein the magnetic stirring is preferably 300-900 revolutions per minute, and mechanical stirring Preferably it is 100-300 revolutions per minute.
  • the "drying” can be performed at room temperature or higher.
  • the drying temperature is from room temperature to about 60°C, or to 50°C, or to 40°C.
  • the drying time can be 0.5-48 hours, or overnight. Drying is carried out in a fume hood, blast oven or vacuum oven.
  • the “separation” is accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as centrifugation or filtration.
  • the operation of "centrifugation” is: place the sample to be separated in a centrifuge tube and centrifuge at a rate of 10,000 rpm until all solids sink to the bottom of the centrifuge tube.
  • the "characteristic peak” refers to a representative diffraction peak used to discriminate crystals, and usually can have an error of ⁇ 0.2°.
  • crystal or “crystal form” can be characterized by X-ray powder diffraction.
  • X-ray powder diffraction pattern is affected by the conditions of the instrument, the preparation of the sample, and the purity of the sample.
  • the relative intensity of the diffraction peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern may also change with the change of experimental conditions, so the intensity of the diffraction peaks cannot be the only or decisive factor for determining the crystal form.
  • the relative intensity of the diffraction peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is related to the preferred orientation of the crystals.
  • the intensity of the diffraction peaks shown in the present invention is illustrative rather than used for absolute comparison. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the protected crystal form of the present invention does not have to be exactly the same as the X-ray powder diffraction pattern in the embodiment referred to here, and any characteristic peaks in these patterns.
  • the crystal forms of the same or similar X-ray powder diffraction patterns fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • Those skilled in the art can compare the X-ray powder diffraction pattern listed in the present invention with the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of an unknown crystal form to confirm whether the two sets of images reflect the same or different crystal forms.
  • the crystalline form CSII of compound I hydrochloride of the present invention is pure, and substantially no other crystalline forms are mixed.
  • substantially no when used to refer to a new crystal form means that this crystal form contains less than 20% by weight of other crystal forms, especially less than 10% by weight of other crystal forms, and even less. Other crystal forms that are less than 5% by weight, and even other crystal forms that are less than 1% by weight.
  • Figure 1 is an XRPD diagram of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 1
  • Figure 2 is a TGA diagram of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 1
  • Figure 3 is a DSC chart of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 1
  • Figure 4 is an XRPD diagram of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 2.
  • Figure 5 is the XRPD comparison diagram of the crystalline CSII before and after being placed under different conditions (from top to bottom: before placement, placed at 25°C/60%RH for 6 months, and placed at 40°C/75%RH for 6 months. 60°C/75%RH closed for 1 month)
  • Figure 6 shows the XRPD comparison of crystalline CSII before and after tableting at different pressures (from top to bottom: before tableting, 3kN tableting, 7kN tableting, 14kN tableting)
  • Figure 7 is the XRPD comparison diagram of crystal type CSII before and after polishing (top: after polishing, bottom: before polishing)
  • Figure 8 is a comparison of XRPD before and after the crystalline CSII formulation (from top to bottom: blank excipient powder mixing, after formulation, powder mixing, crystal CSII)
  • Figure 9 is the in vitro dissolution profile of crystal form CSII preparation and crystal form B preparation
  • the X-ray powder diffraction patterns described in Examples 1-4 and 9 of the present invention were collected on a Bruker D2 PHASER X-ray powder diffractometer.
  • the method parameters of the X-ray powder diffraction are as follows:
  • the X-ray powder diffraction patterns described in Examples 7, 8, and 11 of the present invention were collected on a Bruker D8 DISCOVER X-ray powder diffractometer.
  • the method parameters of the X-ray powder diffraction are as follows:
  • the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) chart of the present invention was collected on TA Q2000.
  • the method parameters of the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) are as follows:
  • thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) graph of the present invention is collected on TA Q500.
  • TGA thermogravimetric analysis
  • Proton nuclear magnetic resonance data ( 1 H NMR) was collected from Bruker Avance II DMX 400M HZ nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer. Weigh 1-5 mg of sample and dissolve it with 0.5 mL of deuterated chloroform to make a solution of 2-10 mg/mL.
  • test parameters of the dynamic solubility, the dissolution of the preparation and the detection of related substances according to the present invention are shown in Table 1:
  • room temperature is not a specific temperature value, but refers to a temperature range of 10-30°C.
  • the compound I and/or its salt as a raw material includes, but is not limited to, solid form (crystalline or amorphous), oily, liquid form and solution.
  • the compound I and/or its salt as a raw material are in solid form.
  • the compound I and/or its salt used in the following examples can be prepared according to the prior art, for example, according to the method disclosed in WO2019232138A1.
  • Example 1-4 Preparation method of crystal form CSII
  • the compound I hydrochloride solid was dissolved in chloroform to form a solution, and the solid was obtained by rotary evaporation at 40° C., and the obtained solid was dried under vacuum at room temperature. Weigh a certain mass of dry solid, add a certain amount of solvent as shown in Table 2, suspend and stir at room temperature for a certain period of time, and collect the solid by centrifugation.
  • Table 2 The experimental parameters of Examples 1-4 are summarized in Table 2. After testing, the solids obtained in Examples 1-4 are all the crystal form CSII of the present invention.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction patterns of the crystalline form CSII obtained in Example 1 and Example 2 are shown in Figs. 1 and 4, and the X-ray powder diffraction data are shown in Tables 3 and 4.
  • the TGA of the crystal form CSII obtained in Example 1 is shown in FIG. 2, and it has a mass loss of about 0.3% when heated to 130°C.
  • the DSC of the crystalline form CSII obtained in Example 1 is shown in Fig. 3, and the first endothermic peak appears when heated to around 233°C.
  • Diffraction angle 2 ⁇ d value strength% 7.93 11.14 100.00 9.40 9.41 4.64 12.51 7.08 28.65 14.32 6.19 0.76 14.88 5.95 1.33 15.34 5.78 2.93 15.61 5.68 2.88 15.91 5.57 2.77 16.87 5.26 0.83 17.55 5.05 0.40 18.85 4.71 4.55 19.20 4.62 1.98 19.66 4.51 1.71 20.81 4.27 2.73 21.28 4.18 2.84 22.03 4.04 0.96 22.82 3.90 1.64
  • Example 6 Dynamic solubility of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
  • Simulated gastrointestinal fluids such as FaSSIF (simulated fasting state intestinal fluid) and FeSSIF (simulated feeding state intestinal fluid) are biologically related media, which can better reflect the impact of the physiological environment of the gastrointestinal tract on drug release.
  • the solubility tested in the medium is closer to the solubility in the human environment.
  • the crystal form CSII can be stable for at least one month at 60°C/75%RH, which shows that the stability is also very good under more severe conditions.
  • Example 8 Pressure stability of crystal form CSII
  • Example 10 Density of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
  • the preparation prescription and preparation process of crystal form CSII are shown in Table 8 and Table 9, respectively.
  • the XRPD patterns before and after the crystalline CSII preparation are shown in Figure 8. The results showed that the crystal form of the crystal form CSII remained unchanged before and after the preparation.
  • Example 12 In vitro dissolution of crystal form CSII preparation and crystal form B preparation
  • Example 13 Adhesion of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
  • Example 14 Compressibility of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
  • ENERPAC manual tablet press for tableting.
  • choose ⁇ 6mm round flat punch add 80mg crystal form CSII and crystal form B respectively, press 10kN pressure to make round tablets, place at room temperature for 24h, use vernier caliper to measure
  • the diameter (D) and thickness (L) of the tablet are tested for the radial crushing force (hardness, H) with a tablet hardness tester after they are completely elastically restored.
  • Use the formula T 2H/ ⁇ DL*9.8 to calculate the tensile strength of the powder. Under a certain pressure, the greater the tensile strength, the better the compressibility. The results are shown in Table 13.
  • Crystal form Thickness(mm) Diameter (mm) Hardness (kgf) Tensile strength (MPa) Form B 2.25 6.13 0.54 0.24 Crystal Form CSII 2.30 6.12 6.36 2.82

Abstract

Disclosed are a crystal of a compound I hydrochloride and a preparation method therefor, a pharmaceutical composition containing the crystal, and the use of the crystal in the preparation of a TYK2 inhibitor drug and a drug for treating psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Crohn's disease. The crystal of the compound I hydrochloride has one or more improved properties compared with the prior art, and is of great value to the future optimization and development of the drugs.

Description

一种BMS-986165盐酸盐晶型及其制备方法和用途A kind of BMS-986165 hydrochloride crystal form and its preparation method and application 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及晶体化学领域。具体而言,涉及BMS-986165盐酸盐的晶型及其制备方法和用途。The invention relates to the field of crystal chemistry. Specifically, it relates to the crystal form of BMS-986165 hydrochloride and its preparation method and use.
背景技术Background technique
酪氨酸激酶2(TYK2)是一种细胞内信号转导激酶,可介导白细胞介素-23(IL-23),白细胞介素-12(IL-12)和I型干扰素(IFN)这些参与炎症和免疫反应的细胞因子。Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) is an intracellular signal transduction kinase that can mediate interleukin-23 (IL-23), interleukin-12 (IL-12) and type I interferon (IFN) These cytokines are involved in inflammation and immune response.
BMS-986165是第一个也是唯一的新型口服选择性TYK2抑制剂,临床用于治疗自身免疫和自身炎性疾病(例如银屑病,银屑病关节炎,狼疮和炎症性肠病,克罗恩病等)。2020年11月公布的该药物的一项临床III期研究结果显示,BMS-986165在治疗中度至重度斑块型银屑病中表现出积极的临床效果。此外,BMS-986165在治疗系统性红斑狼疮和克罗恩病方面也显示出良好的治疗效果。BMS-986165 is the first and only new type of oral selective TYK2 inhibitor, clinically used to treat autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases (such as psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, lupus and inflammatory bowel disease, Crowe Grace, etc.). The results of a phase III clinical study of the drug announced in November 2020 showed that BMS-986165 has shown positive clinical effects in the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. In addition, BMS-986165 also shows good therapeutic effects in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus and Crohn's disease.
BMS-986165的化学名称为6-(环丙烷酰氨基)-4-((2-甲氧基-3-(1-甲基-1H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)氨基)-N-(甲基-D3)哒嗪-3-甲酰胺,结构式如下所示,以下称为“化合物I”:The chemical name of BMS-986165 is 6-(cyclopropaneamido)-4-((2-methoxy-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzene (Yl)amino)-N-(methyl-D3)pyridazine-3-carboxamide, the structural formula is shown below, and is hereinafter referred to as "compound I":
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000001
晶型是化合物分子在微观结构中三维有序排列而形成晶格的固体,药物多晶型现象是指药物存在两种或两种以上的不同晶型。因为理化性质不同,药物的不同晶型可能在体内有不同的溶出、吸收,进而在一定程度上影响药物的临床疗效和安全性。特别是对难溶性固体药物,晶型的影响会更大。因此,药物晶型必然是药物研究的重要内容,也是药物质量控制的重要内容。The crystal form is a solid in which the compound molecules are arranged in a three-dimensional order in the microstructure to form a crystal lattice. The phenomenon of drug polymorphism refers to the existence of two or more different crystal forms of the drug. Because of the different physical and chemical properties, different crystal forms of the drug may have different dissolution and absorption in the body, which may affect the clinical efficacy and safety of the drug to a certain extent. Especially for poorly soluble solid drugs, the crystal form will have a greater impact. Therefore, the crystal form of a drug must be an important content of drug research and an important content of drug quality control.
WO2019232138A1公开化合物I盐酸盐晶型B(以下称为“晶型B”)及其制备方法。WO2019232138A1公开的晶型B是已知唯一的化合物I盐酸盐结晶形式,但是在储存过程中晶型B的纯度变化大。WO2019232138A1公开了晶型B在25℃/60%RH(相对湿度)放置4周后纯度下降很多。本申请发明人重复WO2019232138A1公开的制备方法得到晶型B并对其进行表征,结果表明晶型B的溶解度小,制剂溶出度小,研磨稳定性差,可压性差,黏附性高。在因此本领域仍然需要开发一种溶解度高,制剂溶出度高,稳定性好,制剂性能优异的化合物I盐酸盐结晶形式,以用于含化合物I的药物开发。WO2019232138A1 discloses compound I hydrochloride crystal form B (hereinafter referred to as "crystal form B") and a preparation method thereof. The crystal form B disclosed in WO2019232138A1 is the only known compound I hydrochloride crystalline form, but the purity of the crystal form B changes greatly during storage. WO2019232138A1 discloses that the purity of crystalline form B drops a lot after being placed at 25°C/60%RH (relative humidity) for 4 weeks. The inventor of the present application repeated the preparation method disclosed in WO2019232138A1 to obtain and characterize the crystal form B. The results showed that the crystal form B has low solubility, low formulation dissolution, poor grinding stability, poor compressibility, and high adhesion. Therefore, in this field, there is still a need to develop a compound I hydrochloride crystalline form with high solubility, high formulation dissolution, good stability, and excellent formulation performance for the development of drugs containing compound I.
为克服现有技术的缺点,本申请发明人通过多种方法对化合物I进行了大量实验研究试图找到更适合药用的晶型,结果仅得到多种化合物I盐酸盐的溶剂合物。结合现有技术,本申请发明人发现化合物I盐酸盐极易和溶剂结合形成溶剂合物,得到稳定的化合物I盐酸盐的非溶剂合物非常困难。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the inventor of the present application conducted a large number of experimental studies on Compound I through various methods in an attempt to find a more suitable crystal form for pharmaceutical use. As a result, only a variety of solvates of Compound I hydrochloride were obtained. In combination with the prior art, the inventor of the present application found that compound I hydrochloride is easily combined with a solvent to form a solvate, and it is very difficult to obtain a stable nonsolvate of compound I hydrochloride.
本申请的发明人付出了大量创造性劳动意外发现了本发明提供的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII,其在理化性质,制剂加工性能及生物利用度等方面具有优势,例如在熔点,溶解度,引湿性,提纯作用,稳定性,黏附性,可压性,流动性,体内外溶出,生物有效性等方面中的至少一方面存在优势,特别是溶解度高,物理化学稳定性好,制剂溶出度高,机械稳定性好,可压性好,黏附性低,解决了现有技术存在的问题,对含化合物I的药物开发具有非常重要的意义。The inventor of the present application has paid a lot of creative work and unexpectedly discovered that the compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has advantages in physical and chemical properties, preparation processing performance, and bioavailability, such as melting point, solubility, and solubility. There are advantages in at least one aspect of wetness, purification, stability, adhesion, compressibility, fluidity, in vivo and in vitro dissolution, and bioavailability, especially high solubility, good physical and chemical stability, and high formulation dissolution , It has good mechanical stability, good compressibility, and low adhesion, which solves the problems existing in the prior art, and is of great significance to the development of drugs containing compound I.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供化合物I盐酸盐的新晶型及其制备方法和用途。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a new crystal form of compound I hydrochloride and its preparation method and application.
根据本发明的目的,本发明提供化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII(以下称作“晶型CSII”)。According to the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII (hereinafter referred to as "crystalline form CSII").
一方面,使用Cu-Kα辐射,所述晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射在衍射角2θ值为7.9°±0.2°、9.4°±0.2°、12.5°±0.2°处有特征峰。On the one hand, using Cu-Kα radiation, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has characteristic peaks at diffraction angle 2θ values of 7.9°±0.2°, 9.4°±0.2°, and 12.5°±0.2°.
进一步地,使用Cu-Kα辐射,所述晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射在衍射角2θ值为18.9°±0.2°、26.1°±0.2°、26.8°±0.2°中的1处、或2处、或3处有特征峰;优选地,所述晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射在衍射角2θ为18.9°±0.2°、26.1°±0.2°、26.8°±0.2°中的3处有特征峰。Further, using Cu-Kα radiation, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has a diffraction angle of 18.9°±0.2°, 26.1°±0.2°, 26.8°±0.2°, or 2 positions. , Or 3 characteristic peaks; preferably, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has characteristic peaks at 3 of the diffraction angles 2θ of 18.9°±0.2°, 26.1°±0.2°, and 26.8°±0.2° .
进一步地,使用Cu-Kα辐射,所述晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射在衍射角2θ值为15.3°±0.2°、21.3°±0.2°、24.0°±0.2°中的1处、或2处、或3处有特征峰;优选地,所述晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射在衍射角2θ为15.3°±0.2°、21.3°±0.2°、24.0°±0.2°中的3处有特征峰。Further, using Cu-Kα radiation, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has a diffraction angle 2θ value of 15.3°±0.2°, 21.3°±0.2°, 24.0°±0.2° at 1 or 2 , Or 3 characteristic peaks; preferably, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has characteristic peaks at 3 of the diffraction angles 2θ of 15.3°±0.2°, 21.3°±0.2°, 24.0°±0.2° .
另一方面,使用Cu-Kα辐射,所述晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射在衍射角2θ值为7.9°±0.2°、9.4°±0.2°、12.5°±0.2°、18.9°±0.2°、26.1°±0.2°、26.8°±0.2°、15.3°±0.2°、21.3°±0.2°、24.0°±0.2°中的任意3处、或4处、或5处、或6处、或7处、或8处、或9处有特征峰。On the other hand, using Cu-Kα radiation, the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystal form CSII has diffraction angle 2θ values of 7.9°±0.2°, 9.4°±0.2°, 12.5°±0.2°, 18.9°±0.2°, 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7 of 26.1°±0.2°, 26.8°±0.2°, 15.3°±0.2°, 21.3°±0.2°, 24.0°±0.2° , Or 8 or 9 characteristic peaks.
非限制性地,晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射图基本如图1所示。Without limitation, the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form CSII is basically as shown in FIG. 1.
非限制性地,晶型CSII的热重分析图基本如图2所示,加热至130℃时,具有约0.3%的质量损失。In a non-limiting manner, the thermogravimetric analysis chart of the crystal form CSII is basically as shown in FIG. 2, when heated to 130° C., there is a mass loss of about 0.3%.
非限制性地,晶型CSII的差示扫描量热分析图基本如图3所示,其在233℃附近出现吸热峰。In a non-limiting manner, the differential scanning calorimetry diagram of the crystal form CSII is basically as shown in FIG. 3, and an endothermic peak appears near 233°C.
非限制性地,晶型CSII为无水物。Without limitation, the crystal form CSII is anhydrous.
根据本发明的目的,本发明还提供所述晶型CSII的制备方法,所述制备方法为:According to the objective of the present invention, the present invention also provides a preparation method of the crystal form CSII, and the preparation method is:
方法1:将化合物I盐酸盐固体置于醇类、醚类或烷烃类溶剂中,搅拌,分离固体,得到晶型CSII;或Method 1: Put compound I hydrochloride solid in alcohol, ether or alkane solvent, stir and separate the solid to obtain crystal form CSII; or
方法2:将化合物I固体分散于腈类溶剂中,向体系中加入盐酸,搅拌,静置,分离固体,干燥得到晶型CSII。Method 2: Disperse the compound I solid in a nitrile solvent, add hydrochloric acid to the system, stir, stand still, separate the solid, and dry to obtain the crystal form CSII.
进一步地,方法1所述醇类溶剂优选C2-C8的醇类;所述醚类溶剂优选C2-C7的醚类;所述烷烃类溶剂优选C5-C8的烷烃。方法2中所述腈类溶剂优选C2-C4的腈类。Further, the alcohol solvent in Method 1 is preferably C2-C8 alcohol; the ether solvent is preferably C2-C7 ether; and the alkane solvent is preferably C5-C8 alkane. The nitrile solvent in Method 2 is preferably C2-C4 nitriles.
进一步地,方法1中,所述醇类溶剂优选正丁醇、异丁醇;所述醚类溶剂优选四氢呋喃;所述烷烃类溶剂优选正庚烷;所述搅拌时间优选2-24h,更优选19h。方法2中,所述腈类溶剂优选乙腈;所述静置温度优选-30℃-室温。Further, in method 1, the alcohol solvent is preferably n-butanol and isobutanol; the ether solvent is preferably tetrahydrofuran; the alkane solvent is preferably n-heptane; the stirring time is preferably 2-24 hours, more preferably 19h. In method 2, the nitrile solvent is preferably acetonitrile; the standing temperature is preferably -30°C to room temperature.
本发明提供的晶型CSII具有以下优势:The crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
(1)与现有技术相比,本发明提供的晶型CSII在FaSSIF介质和FeSSIF介质中平衡4小时 和24小时后具有更高的溶解度。特别是在FaSSIF介质中平衡24小时后,本发明提供的晶型CSII的溶解度是晶型B的1.85倍。(1) Compared with the prior art, the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has higher solubility after equilibrating in FaSSIF medium and FeSSIF medium for 4 hours and 24 hours. Especially after equilibrating in FaSSIF medium for 24 hours, the solubility of crystal form CSII provided by the present invention is 1.85 times that of crystal form B.
化合物I的盐酸盐是水溶性差的药物,更高的溶解度有利于提高药物在人体内的吸收,提高生物利用度,使药物发挥更好的治疗作用;另外,更高的溶解度能够在保证药物疗效的同时,降低药品的剂量,从而降低药品的副作用并提高药品的安全性。The hydrochloride salt of compound I is a poorly water-soluble drug. The higher solubility is beneficial to improve the absorption of the drug in the human body, increase the bioavailability, and enable the drug to exert a better therapeutic effect; in addition, the higher solubility can ensure that the drug At the same time of curative effect, the dosage of the medicine is reduced, thereby reducing the side effects of the medicine and improving the safety of the medicine.
(2)与现有技术相比,本发明提供的晶型CSII具有更优的体外溶出度与溶出速率。晶型CSII制剂和晶型B制剂在pH=4.5的醋酸缓冲溶液(ABS)介质中,45分钟时的溶出度分别为63.4%和54.8%。(2) Compared with the prior art, the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has better in vitro dissolution rate and dissolution rate. The dissolution rates of the crystal form CSII preparation and the crystal form B preparation in the acetic acid buffer solution (ABS) medium of pH=4.5 were 63.4% and 54.8% respectively at 45 minutes.
不同的晶型可能导致药物在体内有不同的溶出速率,直接影响药物在体内的吸收、分布、代谢、排泄,最终因其生物利用度不同而导致临床药效的差异。溶出度和溶出速率是药物被吸收的重要前提。良好的体外溶出度预示药物的体内吸收程度较高,在体内暴露特性更好,从而提高生物利用度,提高药物的疗效;高的溶出速率使得给药后药物在血浆中能够很快达到最高浓度值,进而确保药物快速起效。Different crystal forms may lead to different dissolution rates of drugs in the body, which directly affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs in the body, and ultimately lead to differences in clinical efficacy due to their different bioavailability. Dissolution rate and dissolution rate are important prerequisites for drug absorption. Good in vitro dissolution rate indicates that the drug has a higher degree of in vivo absorption and better exposure characteristics in vivo, thereby improving bioavailability and improving drug efficacy; high dissolution rate enables the drug to reach the highest concentration in plasma quickly after administration Value to ensure that the drug takes effect quickly.
(3)本发明提供的晶型CSII原料药具有良好的稳定性。晶型CSII原料药在25℃/60%相对湿度(RH)条件下开口放置,至少6个月晶型未发生变化,化学纯度仅变化0.03%,储存过程中纯度基本保持不变。说明晶型CSII原料药在长期条件下具有良好的稳定性,有利于药物的储存。WO2019232138A1公开晶型B在25℃/60%RH放置4周后相比放置2周的纯度下降0.13%。(3) The crystalline CSII bulk drug provided by the present invention has good stability. The crystalline CSII bulk drug is placed in an open place under the conditions of 25°C/60% relative humidity (RH). The crystalline form has not changed for at least 6 months, and the chemical purity only changes 0.03%. The purity remains basically unchanged during storage. It shows that the crystalline CSII bulk drug has good stability under long-term conditions, which is beneficial to the storage of the drug. WO2019232138A1 discloses that the purity of crystal form B after being placed at 25°C/60%RH for 4 weeks is 0.13% lower than that after being placed for 2 weeks.
同时,晶型CSII原料药在40℃/75%RH条件下开口放置至少6个月晶型未发生变化,化学纯度仅变化0.04%,储存过程中纯度基本保持不变;晶型CSII在60℃/75%RH闭口放置至少1个月晶型未发生变化,储存过程中纯度基本保持不变。说明晶型CSII原料药在加速条件及更严苛的条件下,仍具有较好的稳定性。季节差异、不同地区气候差异和天气因素等带来的高温和高湿条件会影响原料药的储存、运输、生产。因此,原料药在加速条件及严苛条件下的稳定性对于药物至关重要。晶型CSII原料药在苛刻的条件下具有更好的稳定性,有利于避免偏离标签上的贮藏条件对药物质量的影响。At the same time, the crystal form of the CSII raw material has not changed after being placed at 40℃/75%RH for at least 6 months, the chemical purity only changes by 0.04%, and the purity remains basically unchanged during storage; the crystal form CSII is at 60℃ /75%RH closed for at least 1 month, the crystal form has not changed, and the purity remains basically unchanged during storage. It shows that the crystalline CSII bulk drug still has good stability under accelerated conditions and more severe conditions. Seasonal differences, climate differences in different regions and weather factors brought about high temperature and high humidity conditions will affect the storage, transportation, and production of APIs. Therefore, the stability of the bulk drug under accelerated conditions and harsh conditions is very important for the drug. The crystalline CSII bulk drug has better stability under harsh conditions, which is beneficial to avoid the impact of deviation from the storage conditions on the label on the quality of the drug.
同时,晶型CSII具有良好的机械稳定性。晶型CSII原料药研磨前后晶型保持不变,具有良好的物理稳定性。制剂加工过程中常需要原料药的研磨粉碎,良好的物理稳定性能够降低制剂加工过程中原料药晶型结晶度改变和转晶的风险。在不同压力下,晶型CSII原料药均具有良好的物理稳定性,有利于在制剂压片工艺中保持晶型稳定。At the same time, the crystal form CSII has good mechanical stability. The crystal form of the crystal form CSII raw material medicine remains unchanged before and after grinding, and has good physical stability. The preparation process often requires the grinding and pulverization of the drug substance, and the good physical stability can reduce the risk of crystallinity change and crystal transformation of the drug substance in the preparation process. Under different pressures, the crystalline CSII bulk drug has good physical stability, which is beneficial to maintain the stability of the crystalline form during the preparation and tableting process.
晶型的转变会导致药物的吸收发生变化,影响生物利用度,甚至引起药物的毒副作用。良好的化学稳定性可以确保在储存过程中基本没有杂质产生。晶型CSII具有良好的物理化学稳定性,保证原料药和制剂质量一致可控,最大程度地减少药物由于晶型改变或杂质产生引起的药物质量变化,生物利用度改变,甚至药物的毒副作用。The transformation of the crystal form will cause changes in the absorption of the drug, affect the bioavailability, and even cause the toxic and side effects of the drug. Good chemical stability can ensure that there are basically no impurities generated during storage. The crystal form CSII has good physical and chemical stability, ensuring consistent and controllable quality of raw materials and preparations, and minimizing changes in drug quality, bioavailability, and even drug side effects caused by changes in crystal form or impurities.
(4)与现有技术相比,本发明提供的晶型CSII具有更优的黏附性。黏附性评价结果表明,晶型CSII的黏附量远低于晶型B的黏附量。晶型CSII更优的黏附性可有效改善或者避免干法制粒和片剂压片等环节引起的黏轮、黏冲等现象,有利于改善产品外观、重量差异等。此外,晶型CSII更优的黏附性还能有效减少原料的团聚现象,减少物料和器具之间的吸附,利于原料的分散及与其他辅料的混合,增加物料混合时的混合均匀度及最终产品的含量均匀度。(4) Compared with the prior art, the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has better adhesion. The adhesion evaluation results show that the adhesion amount of crystal form CSII is much lower than that of crystal form B. The better adhesion of crystalline CSII can effectively improve or avoid sticky wheels, sticky punches and other phenomena caused by dry granulation and tablet compression, which is beneficial to improve product appearance and weight differences. In addition, the better adhesion of crystalline CSII can effectively reduce the agglomeration of raw materials, reduce the adsorption between materials and appliances, facilitate the dispersion of raw materials and the mixing with other auxiliary materials, and increase the uniformity of the mixing of materials and the final product. The content uniformity.
(5)与现有技术相比,本发明提供的晶型CSII具有更优的可压性。晶型CSII较好的可压 性可以有效改善压片工艺中的硬度/脆碎度不合格、裂片等问题,使制剂工艺更为可靠,改善产品外观,提升产品质量。更优的可压性亦可提升压片速度进而提升生产效率,同时可减少用于改善可压性的辅料的成本支出。(5) Compared with the prior art, the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has better compressibility. The better compressibility of the crystalline CSII can effectively improve the hardness/fragility unqualified, chipping and other problems in the tableting process, making the formulation process more reliable, improving the appearance of the product, and improving the quality of the product. The better compressibility can also increase the tableting speed and thus the production efficiency, and at the same time can reduce the cost of auxiliary materials used to improve the compressibility.
(6)与现有技术相比,本发明提供的晶型CSII具有更大的密度。实验结果表明:本发明晶型CSII的松密度与振实密度均明显优于晶型B。晶型CSII的密度大,有利于大规模生产,更大的密度可减少粉尘,降低职业危害,保障生产安全。(6) Compared with the prior art, the crystal form CSII provided by the present invention has a greater density. The experimental results show that the bulk density and tap density of the crystal form CSII of the present invention are significantly better than that of the crystal form B. The high density of crystalline CSII is conducive to mass production, and the greater density can reduce dust, reduce occupational hazards, and ensure production safety.
根据本发明的目的,本发明还提供一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物包含有效治疗量的晶型CSII及药学上可接受的辅料。According to the purpose of the present invention, the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises an effective therapeutic amount of crystalline CSII and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
进一步地,本发明提供晶型CSII在制备TYK2抑制剂药物中的用途。Further, the present invention provides the use of crystal form CSII in the preparation of TYK2 inhibitor drugs.
更进一步地,本发明提供晶型CSII在制备治疗银屑病、系统性红斑狼疮和克罗恩病药物中的用途。Furthermore, the present invention provides the use of crystalline CSII in the preparation of drugs for treating psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus and Crohn's disease.
本发明中,所述“搅拌”,采用本领域的常规方法完成,例如磁力搅拌或机械搅拌,搅拌速度为50-1800转/分钟,其中,磁力搅拌优选为300-900转/分钟,机械搅拌优选为100-300转/分钟。In the present invention, the "stirring" is accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as magnetic stirring or mechanical stirring, at a stirring speed of 50-1800 revolutions per minute, wherein the magnetic stirring is preferably 300-900 revolutions per minute, and mechanical stirring Preferably it is 100-300 revolutions per minute.
所述“干燥”可以在室温或更高的温度下进行。干燥温度为室温到约60℃,或者到50℃,或者到40℃。干燥时间可以为0.5-48小时,或者过夜。干燥在通风橱、鼓风烘箱或真空烘箱里进行。The "drying" can be performed at room temperature or higher. The drying temperature is from room temperature to about 60°C, or to 50°C, or to 40°C. The drying time can be 0.5-48 hours, or overnight. Drying is carried out in a fume hood, blast oven or vacuum oven.
所述“分离”,采用本领域的常规方法完成,例如离心或过滤。“离心”的操作为:将欲分离的样品置于离心管中,以10000转/分的速率进行离心,至固体全部沉至离心管底部。The "separation" is accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as centrifugation or filtration. The operation of "centrifugation" is: place the sample to be separated in a centrifuge tube and centrifuge at a rate of 10,000 rpm until all solids sink to the bottom of the centrifuge tube.
所述“特征峰”是指用于甄别晶体的有代表性的衍射峰,通常可以有±0.2°的误差。The "characteristic peak" refers to a representative diffraction peak used to discriminate crystals, and usually can have an error of ±0.2°.
本发明中,“晶体”或“晶型”可以用X射线粉末衍射表征。本领域技术人员能够理解,X射线粉末衍射图受仪器的条件、样品的准备和样品纯度的影响而有所改变。X射线粉末衍射图中衍射峰的相对强度也可能随着实验条件的变化而变化,所以衍射峰强度不能作为判定晶型的唯一或决定性因素。事实上,X射线粉末衍射图中衍射峰的相对强度与晶体的择优取向有关,本发明所示的衍射峰强度为说明性而非用于绝对比较。因而,本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本发明所保护晶型的X射线粉末衍射图不必和这里所指的实施例中的X射线粉末衍射图完全一致,任何具有和这些图谱中的特征峰相同或相似的X射线粉末衍射图的晶型均属于本发明的范畴之内。本领域技术人员能够将本发明所列的X射线粉末衍射图和一个未知晶型的X射线粉末衍射图相比较,以证实这两组图反映的是相同还是不同的晶型。In the present invention, "crystal" or "crystal form" can be characterized by X-ray powder diffraction. Those skilled in the art can understand that the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is affected by the conditions of the instrument, the preparation of the sample, and the purity of the sample. The relative intensity of the diffraction peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern may also change with the change of experimental conditions, so the intensity of the diffraction peaks cannot be the only or decisive factor for determining the crystal form. In fact, the relative intensity of the diffraction peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is related to the preferred orientation of the crystals. The intensity of the diffraction peaks shown in the present invention is illustrative rather than used for absolute comparison. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the protected crystal form of the present invention does not have to be exactly the same as the X-ray powder diffraction pattern in the embodiment referred to here, and any characteristic peaks in these patterns. The crystal forms of the same or similar X-ray powder diffraction patterns fall within the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can compare the X-ray powder diffraction pattern listed in the present invention with the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of an unknown crystal form to confirm whether the two sets of images reflect the same or different crystal forms.
在一些实施方案中,本发明的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII是纯的,基本没有混合任何其他晶型。本发明中,“基本没有”当用来指新晶型时指这个晶型含有少于20%(重量)的其他晶型,尤其指少于10%(重量)的其他晶型,更指少于5%(重量)的其他晶型,更指少于1%(重量)的其他晶型。In some embodiments, the crystalline form CSII of compound I hydrochloride of the present invention is pure, and substantially no other crystalline forms are mixed. In the present invention, "substantially no" when used to refer to a new crystal form means that this crystal form contains less than 20% by weight of other crystal forms, especially less than 10% by weight of other crystal forms, and even less. Other crystal forms that are less than 5% by weight, and even other crystal forms that are less than 1% by weight.
本发明中术语“约”,当用来指可测量的数值时,例如质量、时间、温度等,意味着可围绕具体数值有一定的浮动的范围,该范围可以为±10%、±5%、±1%、±0.5%、或±0.1%。The term "about" in the present invention, when used to refer to a measurable value, such as mass, time, temperature, etc., means a certain range of fluctuations around the specific value, and the range can be ±10%, ±5% , ±1%, ±0.5%, or ±0.1%.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为根据实施例1所得晶型CSII的XRPD图Figure 1 is an XRPD diagram of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 1
图2为根据实施例1所得晶型CSII的TGA图Figure 2 is a TGA diagram of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 1
图3为根据实施例1所得晶型CSII的DSC图Figure 3 is a DSC chart of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 1
图4为根据实施例2所得晶型CSII的XRPD图Figure 4 is an XRPD diagram of the crystal form CSII obtained according to Example 2
图5为晶型CSII在不同条件放置前后的XRPD对比图(从上至下依次为:放置前,25℃/60%RH开口放置6个月,40℃/75%RH开口放置6个月,60℃/75%RH闭口放置1个月)Figure 5 is the XRPD comparison diagram of the crystalline CSII before and after being placed under different conditions (from top to bottom: before placement, placed at 25°C/60%RH for 6 months, and placed at 40°C/75%RH for 6 months. 60℃/75%RH closed for 1 month)
图6为晶型CSII在不同压力压片前后的XRPD对比图(从上至下依次为:压片前,3kN压片,7kN压片,14kN压片)Figure 6 shows the XRPD comparison of crystalline CSII before and after tableting at different pressures (from top to bottom: before tableting, 3kN tableting, 7kN tableting, 14kN tableting)
图7为晶型CSII研磨前后的XRPD对比图(上:研磨后,下:研磨前)Figure 7 is the XRPD comparison diagram of crystal type CSII before and after polishing (top: after polishing, bottom: before polishing)
图8为晶型CSII制剂前后的XRPD对比图(从上到下依次为:空白辅料混粉,制剂后,混粉,晶型CSII)Figure 8 is a comparison of XRPD before and after the crystalline CSII formulation (from top to bottom: blank excipient powder mixing, after formulation, powder mixing, crystal CSII)
图9为晶型CSII制剂和晶型B制剂的体外溶出曲线Figure 9 is the in vitro dissolution profile of crystal form CSII preparation and crystal form B preparation
具体实施方式Detailed ways
结合以下实施例对本发明做详细说明,所述实施例详细描述本发明的晶型的制备和使用方法。对本领域技术人员显而易见的是,对于材料和方法两者的许多改变可在不脱离本发明范围的情况下实施。The present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the following examples, which describe in detail the preparation and use methods of the crystal form of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that many changes to both materials and methods can be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention.
本发明中所用到的缩写的解释如下:The explanations of the abbreviations used in the present invention are as follows:
XRPD:X射线粉末衍射XRPD: X-ray powder diffraction
DSC:差示扫描量热DSC: Differential Scanning Calorimetry
TGA:热重分析TGA: Thermogravimetric Analysis
1H NMR:液态核磁氢谱 1 H NMR: Liquid nuclear magnetic hydrogen spectroscopy
HPLC:高效液相色谱HPLC: High Performance Liquid Chromatography
采集数据所用的仪器及方法:Instruments and methods used to collect data:
本发明实施例1-4,9所述X射线粉末衍射图在Bruker D2 PHASER X射线粉末衍射仪上采集。所述X射线粉末衍射的方法参数如下:The X-ray powder diffraction patterns described in Examples 1-4 and 9 of the present invention were collected on a Bruker D2 PHASER X-ray powder diffractometer. The method parameters of the X-ray powder diffraction are as follows:
X射线光源:Cu,KαX-ray light source: Cu, Kα
Kα1
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000002
1.54060;Kα2
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000003
1.54439
Kα1
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000002
1.54060; Kα2
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000003
1.54439
Kα2/Kα1强度比例:0.50Kα2/Kα1 intensity ratio: 0.50
电压:30仟伏特(kV)Voltage: 30 thousand volts (kV)
电流:10毫安培(mA)Current: 10 milliampere (mA)
扫描范围(2θ):自3.0至40.0度Scanning range (2θ): from 3.0 to 40.0 degrees
本发明实施例7,8,11所述X射线粉末衍射图在Bruker D8 DISCOVER X射线粉末衍射仪上采集。所述X射线粉末衍射的方法参数如下:The X-ray powder diffraction patterns described in Examples 7, 8, and 11 of the present invention were collected on a Bruker D8 DISCOVER X-ray powder diffractometer. The method parameters of the X-ray powder diffraction are as follows:
X射线光源:Cu,KαX-ray light source: Cu, Kα
Kα1
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000004
1.54060;Kα2
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000005
1.54439
Kα1
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000004
1.54060; Kα2
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000005
1.54439
Kα2/Kα1强度比例:0.50Kα2/Kα1 intensity ratio: 0.50
电压:40仟伏特(kV)Voltage: 40 thousand volts (kV)
电流:40毫安培(mA)Current: 40 milliampere (mA)
扫描范围(2θ):自4.0至40.0度Scanning range (2θ): from 4.0 to 40.0 degrees
本发明所述的差示扫描量热分析(DSC)图在TA Q2000上采集。所述的差示扫描量热分析(DSC)的方法参数如下:The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) chart of the present invention was collected on TA Q2000. The method parameters of the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) are as follows:
扫描速率:10℃/minScanning rate: 10℃/min
保护气体:N 2 Shielding gas: N 2
本发明所述的热重分析(TGA)图在TA Q500上采集。所述的热重分析(TGA)的方法参数如下:The thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) graph of the present invention is collected on TA Q500. The described thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) method parameters are as follows:
扫描速率:10℃/minScanning rate: 10℃/min
保护气体:N 2 Shielding gas: N 2
核磁共振氢谱数据( 1H NMR)采自于Bruker Avance II DMX 400M HZ核磁共振波谱仪。称量1-5mg样品,用0.5mL氘代氯仿溶解,配成2-10mg/mL的溶液。 Proton nuclear magnetic resonance data ( 1 H NMR) was collected from Bruker Avance II DMX 400M HZ nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer. Weigh 1-5 mg of sample and dissolve it with 0.5 mL of deuterated chloroform to make a solution of 2-10 mg/mL.
本发明所述动态溶解度、制剂溶出度和有关物质检测的测试参数如表1所示:The test parameters of the dynamic solubility, the dissolution of the preparation and the detection of related substances according to the present invention are shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000006
除非特殊说明,以下实施例均在室温条件下操作。所述“室温”不是特定的温度值,是指10-30℃温度范围。Unless otherwise specified, the following examples are all operated at room temperature. The "room temperature" is not a specific temperature value, but refers to a temperature range of 10-30°C.
根据本发明,作为原料的所述化合物I和/或其盐包括但不限于固体形式(结晶或无定形)、油状、液体形式和溶液。优选地,作为原料的化合物I和/或其盐为固体形式。According to the present invention, the compound I and/or its salt as a raw material includes, but is not limited to, solid form (crystalline or amorphous), oily, liquid form and solution. Preferably, the compound I and/or its salt as a raw material are in solid form.
以下实施例中所使用的化合物I和/或其盐可根据现有技术制备得到,例如根据WO2019232138A1所公开的方法制备获得。The compound I and/or its salt used in the following examples can be prepared according to the prior art, for example, according to the method disclosed in WO2019232138A1.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1-4:晶型CSII的制备方法Example 1-4: Preparation method of crystal form CSII
将化合物I盐酸盐固体溶于氯仿形成溶液,40℃旋蒸得到固体,将得到的固体室温真空干燥。称取一定质量的干燥固体,加入如表2所示一定量的溶剂,室温悬浮搅拌一定时间,离心收集固体。实施例1-4实验参数汇总于表2。经检测,实施例1-4所得固体均为本发明所述晶型CSII。The compound I hydrochloride solid was dissolved in chloroform to form a solution, and the solid was obtained by rotary evaporation at 40° C., and the obtained solid was dried under vacuum at room temperature. Weigh a certain mass of dry solid, add a certain amount of solvent as shown in Table 2, suspend and stir at room temperature for a certain period of time, and collect the solid by centrifugation. The experimental parameters of Examples 1-4 are summarized in Table 2. After testing, the solids obtained in Examples 1-4 are all the crystal form CSII of the present invention.
实施例1和实施例2所得晶型CSII的X射线粉末衍射图如图1和图4所示,X射线粉末衍射数据如表3和表4所示。The X-ray powder diffraction patterns of the crystalline form CSII obtained in Example 1 and Example 2 are shown in Figs. 1 and 4, and the X-ray powder diffraction data are shown in Tables 3 and 4.
实施例1所得晶型CSII的TGA如图2所示,加热至130℃具有约0.3%的质量损失。The TGA of the crystal form CSII obtained in Example 1 is shown in FIG. 2, and it has a mass loss of about 0.3% when heated to 130°C.
实施例1所得晶型CSII的DSC如图3所示,加热至233℃附近出现第一个吸热峰。The DSC of the crystalline form CSII obtained in Example 1 is shown in Fig. 3, and the first endothermic peak appears when heated to around 233°C.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000007
表3table 3
衍射角2θDiffraction angle 2θ d值d value 强度%strength%
7.937.93 11.1411.14 100.00100.00
9.399.39 9.429.42 3.193.19
12.5112.51 7.087.08 26.4626.46
14.8714.87 5.965.96 0.530.53
15.3415.34 5.785.78 1.351.35
15.6315.63 5.675.67 1.721.72
15.9015.90 5.575.57 3.533.53
16.8416.84 5.265.26 0.640.64
18.8518.85 4.714.71 3.823.82
19.1919.19 4.624.62 1.041.04
19.5119.51 4.554.55 1.131.13
19.6819.68 4.514.51 0.850.85
20.8020.80 4.274.27 1.331.33
21.0121.01 4.234.23 1.251.25
21.2421.24 4.184.18 1.801.80
22.0122.01 4.044.04 0.650.65
22.8322.83 3.903.90 0.950.95
23.2523.25 3.833.83 0.820.82
23.5423.54 3.783.78 1.451.45
23.9523.95 3.723.72 3.453.45
24.2124.21 3.683.68 1.011.01
25.1625.16 3.543.54 2.532.53
26.0826.08 3.423.42 14.1014.10
26.8126.81 3.323.32 5.035.03
27.7927.79 3.213.21 0.840.84
28.0828.08 3.183.18 0.790.79
28.7628.76 3.103.10 1.381.38
30.8330.83 2.902.90 1.281.28
31.5631.56 2.832.83 0.650.65
32.1132.11 2.792.79 3.663.66
33.6433.64 2.662.66 1.351.35
35.1735.17 2.552.55 1.241.24
37.8337.83 2.382.38 1.161.16
39.6739.67 2.272.27 0.790.79
表4Table 4
衍射角2θDiffraction angle 2θ d值d value 强度%strength%
7.937.93 11.1411.14 100.00100.00
9.409.40 9.419.41 4.644.64
12.5112.51 7.087.08 28.6528.65
14.3214.32 6.196.19 0.760.76
14.8814.88 5.955.95 1.331.33
15.3415.34 5.785.78 2.932.93
15.6115.61 5.685.68 2.882.88
15.9115.91 5.575.57 2.772.77
16.8716.87 5.265.26 0.830.83
17.5517.55 5.055.05 0.400.40
18.8518.85 4.714.71 4.554.55
19.2019.20 4.624.62 1.981.98
19.6619.66 4.514.51 1.711.71
20.8120.81 4.274.27 2.732.73
21.2821.28 4.184.18 2.842.84
22.0322.03 4.044.04 0.960.96
22.8222.82 3.903.90 1.641.64
23.2523.25 3.833.83 1.221.22
23.5523.55 3.783.78 1.891.89
23.9623.96 3.713.71 4.384.38
24.2624.26 3.673.67 1.721.72
25.1725.17 3.543.54 2.732.73
26.0926.09 3.423.42 25.2225.22
26.8226.82 3.323.32 7.837.83
27.7927.79 3.213.21 1.311.31
28.1528.15 3.173.17 1.691.69
28.8328.83 3.103.10 2.312.31
30.8730.87 2.902.90 1.251.25
31.5031.50 2.842.84 1.101.10
32.1332.13 2.792.79 2.452.45
33.6733.67 2.662.66 1.281.28
35.1835.18 2.552.55 0.900.90
36.3636.36 2.472.47 0.600.60
37.8837.88 2.382.38 1.031.03
实施例5Example 5
将2.2886g的化合物I游离碱固体和15mL的乙腈混合形成悬浊液,向悬浊液中加入5.9mL的盐酸(1M),室温搅拌过夜后于-20℃下静置使固体析出,过滤,将所得固体在25℃真空干燥,得到晶型CSII。Mix 2.2886g of the compound I free base solid and 15mL of acetonitrile to form a suspension, add 5.9mL of hydrochloric acid (1M) to the suspension, stir overnight at room temperature, then stand at -20°C to allow the solid to precipitate, and filter. The obtained solid was vacuum dried at 25° C. to obtain the crystal form CSII.
晶型CSII的核磁数据为: 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3)δ12.66(s,1H),12.02(s,1H),8.32(s,1H),8.21(s,1H),7.99(dd,J=7.9,1.4Hz,1H),7.69(s,1H),7.50(dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz,1H),7.35(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),4.03(s,3H),3.81(s,3H),2.06–1.95(m,1H),1.15–1.08(m,2H),1.06–0.99(m,2H). The NMR data of crystal form CSII are: 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 12.66 (s, 1H), 12.02 (s, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.99 (dd ,J=7.9,1.4Hz,1H),7.69(s,1H),7.50(dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz,1H),7.35(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),4.03(s,3H) , 3.81 (s, 3H), 2.06-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.15-1.08 (m, 2H), 1.06-0.99 (m, 2H).
实施例6:晶型CSII和晶型B的动态溶解度Example 6: Dynamic solubility of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
模拟胃肠道液体例如FaSSIF(模拟禁食状态肠液)、FeSSIF(模拟进食状态肠液)属于生物相关介质,此类介质能更好地反映胃肠道生理环境对药物释放产生的影响,在此类介质中测试的溶解度与人体环境中的溶解度更加接近。Simulated gastrointestinal fluids such as FaSSIF (simulated fasting state intestinal fluid) and FeSSIF (simulated feeding state intestinal fluid) are biologically related media, which can better reflect the impact of the physiological environment of the gastrointestinal tract on drug release. The solubility tested in the medium is closer to the solubility in the human environment.
取本发明的晶型CSII和晶型B各约25mg分散于2.5mL的FaSSIF和2.5mL的FeSSIF配制成悬浮液,平衡4小时和24小时后分别用HPLC测试溶液中样品的含量(mg/mL),结果如表5所示。Take about 25 mg of each of the crystal form CSII and crystal form B of the present invention dispersed in 2.5 mL of FaSSIF and 2.5 mL of FeSSIF to prepare a suspension, equilibrate for 4 hours and 24 hours, respectively, test the content of the sample in the solution by HPLC (mg/mL ), the results are shown in Table 5.
表5table 5
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000009
结果表明在FaSSIF中,晶型CSII的溶解度在4小时时和晶型B相当,在24小时时约为晶型B的2倍。在FeSSIF中,晶型CSII的溶解度在4小时和24小时均明显高于晶型B,表明晶型CSII具有更高的溶解度。The results show that in FaSSIF, the solubility of crystal form CSII is equivalent to crystal form B at 4 hours, and is about twice that of crystal form B at 24 hours. In FeSSIF, the solubility of crystal form CSII was significantly higher than that of crystal form B at 4 hours and 24 hours, indicating that crystal form CSII has higher solubility.
实施例7:晶型CSII的稳定性Example 7: Stability of crystal form CSII
称取本发明制备得到的晶型CSII约5mg,分别放置在25℃/60%RH、40℃/75%RH、60℃/75%RH条件下,采用HPLC和XRPD测定纯度与晶型。结果如表6所示,XRPD对比图如图5所示。Weigh about 5 mg of the crystal form CSII prepared by the present invention, and place them under the conditions of 25°C/60%RH, 40°C/75%RH, 60°C/75%RH, and use HPLC and XRPD to determine the purity and crystal form. The results are shown in Table 6, and the XRPD comparison chart is shown in Figure 5.
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000010
结果表明,晶型CSII在25℃/60%RH和40℃/75%RH条件下至少可稳定6个月,可见,晶型CSII在长期和加速条件下均可保持良好的稳定性。The results show that the crystal form CSII can be stable for at least 6 months under the conditions of 25°C/60%RH and 40°C/75%RH. It can be seen that the crystal form CSII can maintain good stability under long-term and accelerated conditions.
此外,晶型CSII在60℃/75%RH条件下放置至少可稳定一个月,可见在更严苛的条件下稳定性也很好。In addition, the crystal form CSII can be stable for at least one month at 60°C/75%RH, which shows that the stability is also very good under more severe conditions.
实施例8:晶型CSII的压力稳定性Example 8: Pressure stability of crystal form CSII
取适量晶型CSII,选择合适的压片模具,分别在3kN、7kN和14kN不同压力下压制成形,压片前后进行XRPD测试,测试结果表明,在不同的压力下,晶型CSII均具有较好的稳定性,XRPD对比图如图6所示。Take an appropriate amount of crystal form CSII, select a suitable tableting die, and press them at different pressures of 3kN, 7kN and 14kN respectively. XRPD tests are performed before and after tableting. The test results show that the crystal form CSII has better performance under different pressures. The stability of the XRPD comparison chart is shown in Figure 6.
实施例9:晶型CSII的研磨稳定性Example 9: Grinding stability of crystal form CSII
将晶型CSII置于研钵中,手动研磨5分钟,研磨前后进行XRPD测试,结果表明手动研磨后固体的晶型仍是晶型CSII,且结晶度基本保持不变,XRPD对比图如图7所示。Place the crystal form CSII in a mortar and manually grind for 5 minutes. Perform XRPD tests before and after grinding. The results show that the crystal form of the solid is still crystal form CSII after manual grinding, and the crystallinity remains basically unchanged. The XRPD comparison chart is shown in Figure 7. Shown.
实施例10:晶型CSII和晶型B的密度Example 10: Density of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
将500mg粉体轻轻装入5mL量筒后采用ZS-2E振实仪测量振实前体积;采用轻敲法振实1250次,使粉体处于最紧状态,测量振实后体积;计算松密度ρ 0与振实密度ρ fGently load 500mg of powder into a 5mL graduated cylinder and measure the volume before tapping with a ZS-2E tapping meter; use the tapping method to tap 1250 times to make the powder in the tightest state, measure the volume after tapping; calculate the bulk density ρ 0 and tap density ρ f .
晶型CSII和晶型B的密度评价结果见表7。The density evaluation results of crystal form CSII and crystal form B are shown in Table 7.
表7Table 7
晶型Crystal form 松密度(g/mL)Bulk density (g/mL) 振实密度(g/mL)Tap density (g/mL)
晶型BForm B 0.24720.2472 0.32590.3259
晶型CSIICrystal Form CSII 0.28520.2852 0.42780.4278
结果表明晶型CSII的密度大于晶型B。The results show that the density of crystal form CSII is greater than that of crystal form B.
实施例11:晶型CSII的制剂制备Example 11: Preparation of crystalline form CSII
晶型CSII的制剂处方和制剂工艺分别见表8和表9。晶型CSII制剂前后的XRPD图如 图8所示。结果表明,晶型CSII在制剂前后晶型保持不变。The preparation prescription and preparation process of crystal form CSII are shown in Table 8 and Table 9, respectively. The XRPD patterns before and after the crystalline CSII preparation are shown in Figure 8. The results showed that the crystal form of the crystal form CSII remained unchanged before and after the preparation.
表8Table 8
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000011
表9Table 9
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000012
实施例12:晶型CSII制剂和晶型B制剂的体外溶出度Example 12: In vitro dissolution of crystal form CSII preparation and crystal form B preparation
对含CSII的制剂和含晶型B的制剂测试体外溶出情况,溶出度的测定按照中国药典2020年版0931溶出度与释放度测定法,测试条件如表10所示:The in vitro dissolution of CSII-containing preparations and crystalline form B-containing preparations were tested. The dissolution was determined in accordance with the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2020 Edition 0931 Dissolution and Release Determination Method. The test conditions are shown in Table 10:
表10Table 10
溶出仪Dissolution Apparatus Sotax AT7Sotax AT7
方法method 桨法Paddle method
规格Specification 25mg25mg
介质体积Medium volume 900mL900mL
转速Rotating speed 50rpm50rpm
介质温度Medium temperature 37℃37°C
取样点Sampling point pH 4.5 ABS:5,10,30,45minpH 4.5 ABS: 5, 10, 30, 45min
补充介质Supplementary medium none
晶型CSII制剂和晶型B制剂的体外溶出情况如表11所示,溶出曲线如图9所示。结果表明,以本发明晶型CSII为活性成分的制剂具有更好的溶出度和更快的溶出速率。The in vitro dissolution conditions of the crystal form CSII preparation and the crystal form B preparation are shown in Table 11, and the dissolution curve is shown in Fig. 9. The results show that the preparation using the crystal form CSII of the present invention as the active ingredient has better dissolution rate and faster dissolution rate.
表11Table 11
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-000013
实施例13:晶型CSII和晶型B的黏附性Example 13: Adhesion of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
分别将约30mg晶型CSII和晶型B原料药加入到8mm圆形平冲中,使用ENERPAC手动压片机采用10kN的压力进行压片处理,压片后停留约半分钟,称量冲头吸附的粉末量。采用该方法连续压制两次后,记录冲头累计的最终黏附量、压制过程中的最高黏附量和平均黏附量,结果如表12所示。结果表明,晶型CSII的黏附性优于晶型B。Approximately 30 mg of crystal form CSII and crystal form B raw materials were added to the 8mm round flat punch, and the ENERPAC manual tablet press was used for tableting with a pressure of 10kN. After the tablet was compressed, it stayed for about half a minute. The amount of powder. After using this method for two consecutive pressings, record the accumulated final adhesion amount, the highest adhesion amount and the average adhesion amount during the pressing process, and the results are shown in Table 12. The results show that the adhesion of crystal form CSII is better than crystal form B.
表12Table 12
晶型Crystal form 平均黏附量(mg)Average adhesion amount (mg) 最高黏附量(mg)Maximum adhesion (mg)
晶型BForm B 0.1900.190 0.2300.230
晶型CSIICrystal Form CSII 0.1700.170 0.2000.200
实施例14:晶型CSII和晶型B的可压性Example 14: Compressibility of crystal form CSII and crystal form B
采用ENERPAC手动压片机进行压片,压片时,选择Φ6mm圆形平冲,分别加入80mg晶型CSII和晶型B,采用10kN的压力压制成圆形片剂,室温放置24h,采用游标卡尺测量片剂的直径(D)和厚度(L),待完全弹性复原后采用片剂硬度测定仪测试其径向破碎力(硬度,H)。利用公式T=2H/πDL*9.8计算粉体的抗张强度。在一定的压力下,抗张强度越大的,表示其可压性越好,结果如表13所示。Use ENERPAC manual tablet press for tableting. When tableting, choose Φ6mm round flat punch, add 80mg crystal form CSII and crystal form B respectively, press 10kN pressure to make round tablets, place at room temperature for 24h, use vernier caliper to measure The diameter (D) and thickness (L) of the tablet are tested for the radial crushing force (hardness, H) with a tablet hardness tester after they are completely elastically restored. Use the formula T=2H/πDL*9.8 to calculate the tensile strength of the powder. Under a certain pressure, the greater the tensile strength, the better the compressibility. The results are shown in Table 13.
表13Table 13
晶型Crystal form 厚度(mm)Thickness(mm) 直径(mm)Diameter (mm) 硬度(kgf)Hardness (kgf) 抗张强度(MPa)Tensile strength (MPa)
晶型BForm B 2.252.25 6.136.13 0.540.54 0.240.24
晶型CSIICrystal Form CSII 2.302.30 6.126.12 6.366.36 2.822.82
结果表明,相比于晶型B,晶型CSII具有更优的可压性。The results show that crystal form CSII has better compressibility than crystal form B.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and should not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII,其特征在于,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X射线粉末衍射图在2θ值为7.9°±0.2°、9.4°±0.2°、12.5°±0.2°处具有特征峰A compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII, characterized in that Cu-Kα radiation is used, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has 2θ values of 7.9°±0.2°, 9.4°±0.2°, 12.5°±0.2° Characteristic peaks
    Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2020136568-appb-100001
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII,其特征在于,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X射线粉末衍射图在2θ值为18.9°±0.2°、26.1°±0.2°、26.8°±0.2°中的1处或2处或3处具有特征峰。The compound I hydrochloride crystalline form CSII according to claim 1, characterized in that Cu-Kα radiation is used, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has a 2θ value of 18.9°±0.2°, 26.1°±0.2°, 26.8° There are characteristic peaks at 1 or 2 or 3 of ±0.2°.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII,其特征在于,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X射线粉末衍射图在2θ值为15.3°±0.2°、21.3°±0.2°、24.0°±0.2°中的1处或2处或3处具有特征峰。The compound I hydrochloride crystalline form CSII according to claim 1, characterized in that Cu-Kα radiation is used, and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has a 2θ value of 15.3°±0.2°, 21.3°±0.2°, 24.0° There are characteristic peaks at 1 or 2 or 3 of ±0.2°.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII,其特征在于,其X射线粉末衍射图基本如图1所示。The compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII according to claim 1, wherein its X-ray powder diffraction pattern is basically as shown in FIG. 1.
  5. 一种权利要求1所述的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII的制备方法,其特征在于:A method for preparing compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    方法1:将化合物I盐酸盐固体置于醇类、醚类或烷烃类溶剂中,搅拌,分离固体,得到晶型CSII;或Method 1: Put compound I hydrochloride solid in alcohol, ether or alkane solvent, stir and separate the solid to obtain crystal form CSII; or
    方法2:将化合物I固体分散于腈类溶剂中,向体系中加入盐酸,搅拌,静置,分离固体,干燥得到晶型CSII。Method 2: Disperse the compound I solid in a nitrile solvent, add hydrochloric acid to the system, stir, stand still, separate the solid, and dry to obtain the crystal form CSII.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的制备方法,其特征在于,方法1中所述醇类溶剂为C2-C8的醇;所述醚类溶剂为C2-C7的醚;所述烷烃类溶剂为C5-C8的烷烃,方法2中所述腈类溶剂为C2-C4的腈。The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein the alcohol solvent in method 1 is a C2-C8 alcohol; the ether solvent is a C2-C7 ether; and the alkane solvent is a C5-C8 The nitrile solvent in Method 2 is a C2-C4 nitrile.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的制备方法,其特征在于,方法1中所述醇类溶剂为正丁醇或异丁醇;所述醚类溶剂为四氢呋喃;所述烷烃类溶剂为正庚烷;所述搅拌的时间为2-24h,方法2中所述腈类溶剂为乙腈,所述静置的温度为-30℃到室温。The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein the alcohol solvent in method 1 is n-butanol or isobutanol; the ether solvent is tetrahydrofuran; the alkane solvent is n-heptane; The stirring time is 2-24 hours, the nitrile solvent in method 2 is acetonitrile, and the standing temperature is -30°C to room temperature.
  8. 一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物包含有效治疗量的权利要求1中所述的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII及药学上可接受的辅料。A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective therapeutic amount of the compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII described in claim 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
  9. 权利要求1中所述的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII在制备TYK2抑制剂药物中的用途。The use of compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII described in claim 1 in the preparation of TYK2 inhibitor drugs.
  10. 权利要求1中所述的化合物I盐酸盐晶型CSII在制备治疗银屑病、系统性红斑狼疮和克罗恩病药物中的用途。Use of the compound I hydrochloride crystal form CSII described in claim 1 in the preparation of a medicine for treating psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus and Crohn's disease.
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