WO2021143174A1 - Intelligent mouse having physiological index and pressure detection functions - Google Patents

Intelligent mouse having physiological index and pressure detection functions Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021143174A1
WO2021143174A1 PCT/CN2020/115568 CN2020115568W WO2021143174A1 WO 2021143174 A1 WO2021143174 A1 WO 2021143174A1 CN 2020115568 W CN2020115568 W CN 2020115568W WO 2021143174 A1 WO2021143174 A1 WO 2021143174A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thumb
mouse
side wall
pillar
pressure detection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/115568
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余翔易
王刚
袁柳
涂吉
郭雨
王英华
陈勤琴
谭羡无
白然
谢海永
丰雷
冯媛
Original Assignee
中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院
首都医科大学附属北京安定医院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院, 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 filed Critical 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院
Publication of WO2021143174A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021143174A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure includes, for example, providing a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions, and a method for using the smart mouse to detect the physiological indicators of the user, so as to facilitate the detection of the health of the human body and prevent diseases. .
  • Mouse body including housing and control components
  • the sensor component is arranged in the housing and is communicatively connected with the control component, and the sensor component is adapted to collect at least one human physiological index and transmit it to the control component.
  • the sensor component includes at least one of a pulse sensor, an electrical skin sensor, and a body temperature sensor.
  • the sensor assembly includes at least one pulse sensor
  • the housing includes a thumb area side wall, an outer surface of the thumb area side wall is adapted to contact a thumb, and the at least one pulse sensor is provided on the thumb Area side walls.
  • the smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions further includes:
  • the thumb fixing device is arranged on the side wall of the thumb area, and the thumb fixing device is configured to limit the thumb.
  • the thumb fixing device includes:
  • a first pillar, one end of the first pillar is connected to the side wall of the thumb area;
  • a second pillar, one end of the second pillar is connected to the side wall of the thumb region, and the second pillar and the first pillar are spaced up and down;
  • a rotating shaft passing through the other end of the first pillar and the other end of the second pillar;
  • a splint the splint is located between the first pillar and the second pillar and passes through the rotating shaft;
  • the first pillar, the second pillar, the splint, and the side wall of the thumb area define a receiving chamber, and the thumb is adapted to extend into the receiving chamber.
  • the thumb fixing device further includes:
  • a spring one end of the spring is connected to one end of the splint, and the other end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the thumb area, and the spring is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall of the thumb area.
  • the thumb fixing device includes:
  • Finger cuff connected with the side wall of the thumb area
  • the elastic member is arranged in the finger cuff, the elastic member is opposite to the side wall of the thumb area, and the elastic member is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall of the thumb area.
  • the side wall of the thumb area is curved and recessed toward the inside of the housing.
  • the housing includes an outer surface of the left button, an outer surface of the right button, and a front surface of the mouse, and the front surface of the mouse is opposite to the palm of the hand;
  • the electrical skin sensor includes:
  • the first electrode member is arranged on the outer surface of the left button or the front surface of the mouse, and the first electrode member is suitable for contacting the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger or the palm of the hand;
  • the second electrode element is arranged spaced apart from the first electrode element, the second electrode element is arranged on the outer surface of the right button or the front of the mouse, and the second electrode element is suitable for contacting the index finger, middle finger, ring finger or Palm touch.
  • the smart mouse further includes a data processing module configured to process the at least one human physiological index received from the sensor component before transmitting it to the control component.
  • a method for detecting a user's physiological index using the above-mentioned smart mouse with physiological index and pressure detection function includes:
  • the physiological indicators of the human body are transmitted to the electronic device that is communicatively connected with the smart mouse, so that the electronic device processes the received physiological indicators of the human body to determine the health state of the human body.
  • the sensor component collecting at least one physiological indicator of the human body includes: collecting the pulse of the user of the smart mouse; collecting the skin feeling characteristics of the user; and collecting the body temperature of the user.
  • the sensor component that transmits human physiological indicators to the electronic device communicatively connected with the smart mouse includes: the sensor component converts the collected human physiological indicators into electrical signals and transmits the data to the smart mouse. Processing module, the data processing module processes the electrical signal and sends it to the transmission module of the control component, and the transmission module transmits the processed electrical signal to the electronic device together with the signal of the original circuit module of the smart mouse.
  • the processing of the electrical signal by the data processing module includes extracting multiple features from the electrical signal.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device puts the extracted multiple features into the trained classification model, and calculates the physical and mental state index.
  • the sensor component is arranged on the mouse body, so that the user of the smart mouse can be performed on the smart mouse during the normal use of the smart mouse by office workers.
  • Long-term collection of physiological indicators, and analysis and comparison of human physiological indicators to know the user's physical and mental state in time, so as to discover some short-term and long-term symptoms of disease, and protect physical and mental health.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Pulse sensor 10 body temperature sensor 40
  • the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions includes: a mouse body and a sensor component.
  • the mouse body includes a housing and a control assembly.
  • the mouse body can implement conventional functions of a mouse.
  • the mouse body can include a mouse original circuit module, a transmission module, and a data cable.
  • the sensor component can be arranged inside or on the surface of the casing and communicated with the control component.
  • the sensor component is adapted to collect at least one physiological indicator of the human body and transmit it to the control component.
  • the “communication connection” mentioned above can be understood as a direct communication connection, that is, the sensor component directly transmits the collected human physiological indicators to the control component;
  • the “communication connection” can also be an indirect communication connection That is, the sensor component communicates with the control component through middleware.
  • the sensor component can first transmit the collected human physiological indicators to the data processing module, and the data processing module processes the human physiological indicator signals before transmitting to the control component .
  • the following beneficial effects can be achieved: through the improvement of the mouse, a sensor component is provided on the mouse body, so that the conventional functions of the smart mouse 1 are used by office workers, that is, the advantages of the prior art mouse are realized.
  • the user of the smart mouse 1 can be collected for long-term physiological indicators, and the physiological indicators of the human body can be analyzed and compared, and the user’s physical and mental state can be learned in time, so as to find some short-term and long-term disease signs. Protect physical and mental health.
  • the smart mouse 1 provided according to some embodiments of the present disclosure includes a mouse body and a sensor component.
  • the sensor assembly may include at least one of the pulse sensor 10, the electrical skin sensor 20, and the body temperature sensor 40.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be configured to detect the pulse of the user of the smart mouse 1
  • the skin electrical sensor 20 may be configured to detect the skin sensory characteristics of the user of the smart mouse 1
  • the body temperature sensor 40 may be configured to detect the user of the smart mouse 1.
  • Body temperature may be configured to detect the user of the smart mouse 1.
  • the body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged in the housing, and the body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged close to the palm of the hand, so as to collect the body temperature of the user.
  • the body temperature sensor 40 may be an infrared temperature sensor for detecting body temperature.
  • the sensor assembly may include at least one pulse sensor 10. It can be understood that the number of pulse sensors 10 included in the sensor assembly may be one or more.
  • the housing of the mouse body of the smart mouse 1 may include the outer surface of the left button, the outer surface of the right button, the side wall a of the thumb area, and the front surface b of the mouse.
  • the various components in the sensor assembly can be arranged on the housing of the mouse body in the following manner, for example: the pulse sensor 10 is arranged on the side wall a of the thumb area, the electrical skin sensor 20 is arranged on the outer surface of the left button and the right button, and body temperature The sensor 40 is arranged on the front b of the mouse. It can be understood that the setting method of each component in the sensor assembly is not limited to this, and can be changed according to specific user requirements.
  • the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area is adapted to be in contact with the thumb, and at least one pulse sensor 10 is provided in the side wall a of the thumb area.
  • the pulse sensor 10 can be arranged on the thumb area side wall a such that its surface is flush with the thumb area side wall a or slightly exceeds the surface of the thumb area side wall a, so as to ensure that the user’s thumb is at the level of the thumb when using the smart mouse. comfortability.
  • the pad of the thumb of most smart mice 1 can contact at least one pulse sensor 10 in the grip posture.
  • the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area is suitable for contact with the thumb” mentioned here is described on the basis of the grip state of most mouse users, which refers to the position of the side wall a of the thumb area. description of.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be provided on the outer surface of the side wall a in the thumb area.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be embedded on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area or pasted on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area, and the pad of the thumb may be attached to the pulse sensor 10.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be provided on the inner surface of the side wall a of the thumb area.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be embedded on the inner surface of the side wall a in the thumb area or pasted on the inner surface of the side wall a in the thumb area.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be a contact photoplethysmography sensor.
  • the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions may further include a thumb fixing device 30.
  • the thumb fixing device 30 is provided on the side wall a of the thumb area, and the thumb fixing device 30 may be configured to confine the thumb at a position corresponding to the pulse sensor 10 on the side wall a of the thumb area. As a result, the robustness of the detection signal of the pulse sensor 10 can be improved.
  • the thumb fixing device 30 may include: a first pillar 31, a second pillar (hidden by the first pillar 31 ), a rotating shaft 33 and a splint 32.
  • the first pillar 31 and the second pillar are arranged on both sides of the user's thumb to clamp the thumb, and the two may have the same or similar structure to maintain the stability of the thumb.
  • One end of the first pillar 31 is connected to the thumb area side wall a
  • one end of the second pillar is connected to the thumb area side wall a
  • the second pillar and the first pillar 31 are spaced up and down.
  • the rotating shaft 33 passes through the other end of the first pillar 31 and the other end of the second pillar.
  • the clamping plate 32 is located between the first pillar 31 and the second pillar and passes through the rotating shaft 33.
  • the U-shaped structure formed by the first pillar 31, the second pillar and the splint 32 connected by the rotating shaft 33 and the side wall a of the thumb area define a receiving chamber, and the thumb is suitable for extending into the receiving chamber.
  • the first pillar 31, the second pillar (hidden by the first pillar 31 ), the rotating shaft 33 and the clamping plate 32 may be configured to form a lever member that rotates around the rotating shaft 33. When one end of the splint 32 is pushed by the thumb, it will press the thumb at the other end due to the principle of leverage.
  • the thumb fixing device 30 may further include a spring 34, one end of the spring 34 is connected to one end of the splint 32, and the other end of the spring 34 is connected to the side wall a of the thumb region, and the spring 34 is configured to Push the thumb toward the side wall a of the thumb area.
  • the splint 32 is pressed by the spring 34 against the thumb.
  • the thumb fixing device 30 may include a finger sleeve and an elastic member.
  • the finger cuff is connected with the side wall a of the thumb area.
  • the elastic member is arranged in the finger cuff, and the elastic member is opposite to the side wall a of the thumb area, and the elastic member is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall a of the thumb area and press the thumb to closely fit the pulse sensor 10.
  • the side wall a of the thumb area may be curved and recessed toward the inside of the housing.
  • the side wall a of the thumb area is designed to fit the shape of the thumb with an ergonomic structure, and guide the pad of the thumb to contact the pulse sensor 10.
  • the electrical skin sensor 20 includes a first electrode member 21 and a second electrode member 22.
  • the first electrode member 21 and the second electrode member 22 are both arranged on the front surface b of the mouse and are suitable for contact with the palm of the hand.
  • a temperature sensor 40 is also provided on the mouse front b, and the first electrode member 21 and the second electrode member 22 may be symmetrically arranged with respect to the temperature sensor 40 on the mouse front b.
  • the first electrode member 21 is provided on the outer surface of the left key, and the first electrode member 21 is adapted to contact the index finger, the middle finger or the ring finger; the second electrode member 22 and the first electrode member 21 are arranged at intervals, the second electrode member 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the right button, and the second electrode member 22 is suitable for contacting the index finger, the middle finger or the ring finger.
  • the first electrode element 21 and the second electrode element 22 are both impedance measuring electrodes, and both are used to detect the impedance of the human skin.
  • the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may also include a warning device.
  • the warning device can be configured to: when the electronic device analyzes and compares the human physiological indexes detected by the sensor assembly, the result is outside the preset value range of the human physiological indexes, and then sends a warning to the user of the smart mouse; When the result is within the preset value range of human physiological indicators, no warning will be given.
  • the warning device can be a warning light, a buzzer device or other devices that can be integrated in the smart mouse 1.
  • the warning issued by the warning device may be the flashing of a light or the sound of a buzzer device.
  • the smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions is the above-mentioned smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions.
  • Methods of detecting physiological indicators include:
  • the sensor component collects at least one physiological index of the human body
  • the sensor component transmits the physiological indicators of the human body to the control component to analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body to determine the health state of the human body.
  • control component can analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body to determine the health of the human body, or the control component can transmit the physiological indicators of the human body to the electronic device, and the electronic device can analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body to determine the human body’s health. health status.
  • the sensor component collects the physiological indicators of the human body and converts it into electrical signals and transmits them to the control component.
  • the control component transmits the electrical signals to the electronic device.
  • the electronic device can put multiple features into the trained classification model, can calculate the physical and mental state index, and present it to the user.
  • a sensor component is arranged on the mouse body, so that when office workers normally use the normal functions of the smart mouse, the user of the smart mouse can be used for long-term collection of physiological indicators, and Analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body, and learn the user's physical and mental state in time, so as to find some short-term and long-term disease signs to protect physical and mental health.
  • the smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions further includes a data processing module.
  • the sensor component collects human physiological indicators and converts them into electrical signals and transmits them to the data processing module.
  • the data processing module processes the electrical signals. Then it is sent to the transmission module of the control component, and the transmission module transmits the processed electrical signal together with the signal of the original circuit module of the mouse to the electronic device.
  • the original mouse circuit module is the circuit responsible for mouse movement and clicking functions.
  • the processing of the electrical signal by the data processing module includes extracting multiple features from the electrical signal.
  • the electronic device can put multiple features into the trained classification model, can calculate the physical and mental state index, and present it to the user.
  • the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions includes: a mouse body, a sensor component, and a data processing module.
  • the mouse body includes a housing and a control assembly.
  • the mouse body can realize the conventional functions of the mouse, and the control component can include the original circuit module of the mouse, the transmission module and the data line.
  • the original mouse circuit module is the circuit responsible for mouse movement and clicking functions.
  • One end of the data line is communicatively connected with the transmission module, the other end of the data line is communicatively connected with electronic equipment (such as a computer), and the original circuit module of the mouse is communicatively connected with the transmission module.
  • the data processing module communicates with the transmission module.
  • the sensor assembly includes a pulse sensor 10, an electrical skin sensor 20 and a body temperature sensor 40.
  • the pulse sensor 10, the skin sensor 20, and the body temperature sensor 40 are all in communication connection with the data processing module.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be configured to detect the pulse of the user of the smart mouse 1
  • the electrical skin sensor 20 may be configured to detect the skin sensory characteristics of the user of the smart mouse 1
  • the body temperature sensor 40 may be configured to detect the body temperature of the user of the smart mouse 1. .
  • the body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged in the housing, and the body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged close to the palm of the hand.
  • the body temperature sensor 40 may be an infrared temperature sensor.
  • the housing may include a main body structure, a left button and a right button. Both the left button and the right button can be movably connected to the main structure. Both the left button and the right button are impedance measuring electrodes to form an electrical skin sensor 20 for detecting human skin impedance.
  • the main structure includes a thumb area side wall a, the outer surface of the thumb area side wall a is suitable for contact with the thumb, and the pulse sensor 10 is provided on the thumb area side wall a.
  • the pulse sensor 10 is provided on the thumb area side wall a.
  • the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area is suitable for contact with the thumb” mentioned here is described on the basis of the grip state of most mouse users, which refers to the position of the side wall a of the thumb area. description of.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be provided on the outer surface of the side wall a in the thumb area.
  • the pulse sensor 10 may be embedded on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area or pasted on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area, and the pad of the thumb may be attached to the pulse sensor 10.
  • the sensor component collects physiological indicators of the human body and converts it into electrical signals and transmits them to the data processing module.
  • the data processing module processes the electrical signals and sends them to the transmission module of the control component.
  • the transmission module will process the electrical signals.
  • the signal of the original circuit module of the mouse is transmitted to the electronic device together.
  • the processing of the electrical signal by the data processing module includes extracting multiple features from the electrical signal.
  • the electronic device can put multiple features into the trained classification model, can calculate the physical and mental state index, and present it to the user.
  • the difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the side wall a of the thumb area is curved and recessed toward the inside of the housing. Therefore, the side wall a of the thumb area is designed to fit the shape of the thumb with an ergonomic structure, and guide the pad of the thumb to contact the pulse sensor 10.
  • the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions further includes a thumb fixing device 30, which is provided in the thumb area On the side wall a, the thumb fixing device 30 is configured to define the thumb to improve the robustness of the pulse sensor 10 to detect signals.
  • the thumb fixing device 30 includes a first pillar 31, a second pillar, a rotating shaft 33 and a splint 32.
  • One end of the first pillar 31 is connected to the side wall a of the thumb area.
  • One end of the second pillar is connected to the side wall a of the thumb area, and the second pillar and the first pillar 31 are spaced up and down.
  • the rotating shaft 33 passes through the other end of the first pillar 31 and the other end of the second pillar.
  • the clamping plate 32 is located between the first pillar 31 and the second pillar and passes through the rotating shaft 33.
  • the first pillar 31, the second pillar, the splint 32, and the side wall a of the thumb area define a receiving chamber, and the thumb is adapted to extend into the receiving chamber. When one end of the splint 32 is pushed by the thumb, it will press the thumb at the other end due to the principle of leverage.
  • the thumb fixing device 30 may further include: a spring 34, one end of the spring 34 is connected to one end of the splint 32, and the other of the spring 34 One end is connected to the thumb area side wall a, and the spring 34 is configured to push the thumb to move toward the thumb area side wall a.
  • the splint 32 is pressed by the spring 34 against the thumb.
  • the thumb fixing device 30 may include a finger sleeve and an elastic member.
  • the finger cuff is connected with the side wall a of the thumb area.
  • the elastic member is arranged in the finger cuff, and the elastic member is opposite to the side wall a of the thumb area, and the elastic member is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall a of the thumb area and press the thumb to closely fit the pulse sensor 10.
  • the electrical skin sensor 20 includes a first electrode member 21 and a second electrode member 22 arranged at intervals.
  • the first electrode part 21 and the second electrode part 22 are both arranged on the front side b of the mouse of the main structure. Both the first electrode part 21 and the second electrode part 22 can be in contact with the palm of the hand for detecting human skin impedance.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions and a method for using the smart mouse to detect physiological indicators.
  • the sensor component is set on the mouse body, so that when office workers use the normal functions of the smart mouse, the user of the smart mouse can be collected for long-term physiological indicators, and the physiological indicators of the human body can be analyzed By comparison, the user’s physical and mental state can be obtained in time, so that some short-term and long-term disease signs can be found to protect physical and mental health.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is an intelligent mouse having physiological index and pressure detection functions. The intelligent mouse having the physiological index and pressure detection functions comprises a mouse body and a sensor assembly. The mouse body comprises a shell and a control assembly. The sensor assembly is provided on the shell and is in communication connection with the control assembly. The sensor assembly is suitable for acquiring at least one human physiological index and transmitting the human physiological index to the control assembly. According to the present invention, by means of improvement on a mouse, a sensor assembly is provided on the mouse body, so that in a process that an office worker normally uses conventional functions of the intelligent mouse, physiological indexes of the user of the intelligent mouse can be acquired in a long term, the physiological and mental states of the user can be known in time by means of analysis and comparison of the human physiological indexes, some short-term and long-term disease symptoms are found, and physical and psychological health is guaranteed.

Description

一种具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标A smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求于2020年01月16日提交中国专利局的申请号为CN 202020088170.0、名称为“一种具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on January 16, 2020, with the application number CN 202020088170.0, titled "A Smart Mouse with Physiological Indicators and Pressure Detection Function", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference Incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions.
背景技术Background technique
不少人因工作或其它原因长时间连续使用鼠标,但由于这些人平时难以对自己的身心健康做及时的检查,且一年仅一次的体检可能会漏检某些疾病的前期症状,导致长期积累的精神压力可能没有得到足够的重视和排解。Many people use the mouse continuously for a long time due to work or other reasons, but it is difficult for these people to check their physical and mental health in time, and the physical examination only once a year may miss the early symptoms of certain diseases, leading to long-term The accumulated mental stress may not get enough attention and relief.
公开内容Public content
本公开的目的例如包括提供一种具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,以及使用该智能鼠标来检测使用者的生理指标的方法,用以方便的实现对人体身体健康状态的检测,预防疾病。The purpose of the present disclosure includes, for example, providing a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions, and a method for using the smart mouse to detect the physiological indicators of the user, so as to facilitate the detection of the health of the human body and prevent diseases. .
根据本公开实施例提供的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,包括:The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions provided according to the embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
鼠标本体,包括壳体和控制组件;Mouse body, including housing and control components;
传感器组件,设于所述壳体且与所述控制组件通讯连接,所述传感器组件适于采集至少一项人体生理指标并传送给所述控制组件。The sensor component is arranged in the housing and is communicatively connected with the control component, and the sensor component is adapted to collect at least one human physiological index and transmit it to the control component.
可选地,所述传感器组件包括脉搏传感器、皮电传感器以及体温传感器中的至少一个。Optionally, the sensor component includes at least one of a pulse sensor, an electrical skin sensor, and a body temperature sensor.
可选地,所述传感器组件包括至少一个脉搏传感器,所述壳体包括拇指区域侧壁,所述拇指区域侧壁的外表面适于与拇指接触,所述至少一个脉搏传感器设于所述拇指区域侧壁。Optionally, the sensor assembly includes at least one pulse sensor, the housing includes a thumb area side wall, an outer surface of the thumb area side wall is adapted to contact a thumb, and the at least one pulse sensor is provided on the thumb Area side walls.
可选地,具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标还包括:Optionally, the smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions further includes:
拇指固定装置,设于所述拇指区域侧壁,所述拇指固定装置被配置成限定拇指。The thumb fixing device is arranged on the side wall of the thumb area, and the thumb fixing device is configured to limit the thumb.
可选地,所述拇指固定装置包括:Optionally, the thumb fixing device includes:
第一支柱,所述第一支柱的一端与所述拇指区域侧壁连接;A first pillar, one end of the first pillar is connected to the side wall of the thumb area;
第二支柱,所述第二支柱的一端与所述拇指区域侧壁连接,所述第二支柱与所述第一支柱上下间隔设置;A second pillar, one end of the second pillar is connected to the side wall of the thumb region, and the second pillar and the first pillar are spaced up and down;
转轴,所述转轴穿设于所述第一支柱的另一端以及所述第二支柱的另一端;A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passing through the other end of the first pillar and the other end of the second pillar;
夹板,所述夹板位于所述第一支柱和所述第二支柱之间且穿设于所述转轴;A splint, the splint is located between the first pillar and the second pillar and passes through the rotating shaft;
所述第一支柱、所述第二支柱、所述夹板以及所述拇指区域侧壁限定出容纳室,拇指适于伸入所述容纳室。The first pillar, the second pillar, the splint, and the side wall of the thumb area define a receiving chamber, and the thumb is adapted to extend into the receiving chamber.
可选地,所述拇指固定装置还包括:Optionally, the thumb fixing device further includes:
弹簧,所述弹簧的一端与所述夹板的一端连接,所述弹簧的另一端与所述拇指区域侧壁连接,所述弹簧被配置成推动拇指朝向所述拇指区域侧壁运动。A spring, one end of the spring is connected to one end of the splint, and the other end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the thumb area, and the spring is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall of the thumb area.
可选地,所述拇指固定装置包括:Optionally, the thumb fixing device includes:
指套,与所述拇指区域侧壁连接;Finger cuff, connected with the side wall of the thumb area;
弹性件,设于所述指套内,所述弹性件与所述拇指区域侧壁相对,所述弹性件被配置成推动拇指朝向所述拇指区域侧壁运动。The elastic member is arranged in the finger cuff, the elastic member is opposite to the side wall of the thumb area, and the elastic member is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall of the thumb area.
可选地,所述拇指区域侧壁为曲面且朝向所述壳体内部凹陷。Optionally, the side wall of the thumb area is curved and recessed toward the inside of the housing.
可选地,所述壳体包括左键外表面、右键外表面和鼠标正面,所述鼠标正面与手掌相对;Optionally, the housing includes an outer surface of the left button, an outer surface of the right button, and a front surface of the mouse, and the front surface of the mouse is opposite to the palm of the hand;
所述皮电传感器包括:The electrical skin sensor includes:
第一电极件,设于所述左键外表面或所述鼠标正面,所述第一电极件适于与食指、中指、无名指或手掌接触;The first electrode member is arranged on the outer surface of the left button or the front surface of the mouse, and the first electrode member is suitable for contacting the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger or the palm of the hand;
第二电极件,与所述第一电极件间隔排布,所述第二电极件设于所述右键外表面或所述鼠标正面,所述第二电极件适于与食指、中指、无名指或手掌接触。The second electrode element is arranged spaced apart from the first electrode element, the second electrode element is arranged on the outer surface of the right button or the front of the mouse, and the second electrode element is suitable for contacting the index finger, middle finger, ring finger or Palm touch.
可选地,所述智能鼠标还包括数据处理模块,所述数据处理模块被配置成对从所述传感器组件接收的所述至少一项人体生理指标进行处理后再传送给所述控制组件。Optionally, the smart mouse further includes a data processing module configured to process the at least one human physiological index received from the sensor component before transmitting it to the control component.
根据本公开的实施例提供的使用上述具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标来检测使用者的生理指标的方法,所述方法包括:According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for detecting a user's physiological index using the above-mentioned smart mouse with physiological index and pressure detection function is provided, and the method includes:
通过传感器组件采集至少一项人体生理指标;以及Collect at least one physiological index of the human body through the sensor component; and
将人体生理指标传送给与所述智能鼠标通信连接的电子设备,以使所述电子设备对接收到的人体生理指标进行处理,以确定人体的健康状态。The physiological indicators of the human body are transmitted to the electronic device that is communicatively connected with the smart mouse, so that the electronic device processes the received physiological indicators of the human body to determine the health state of the human body.
可选地,所述传感器组件采集至少一项人体生理指标包括:采集所述智能鼠标的使用者的脉搏;采集所述使用者的皮感特征;以及采集所述使用者的体温。Optionally, the sensor component collecting at least one physiological indicator of the human body includes: collecting the pulse of the user of the smart mouse; collecting the skin feeling characteristics of the user; and collecting the body temperature of the user.
可选地,所述传感器组件将人体生理指标传送给与所述智能鼠标通信连接的电子设备包括:所述传感器组件将所采集的人体生理指标转化为电信号并传输给所述智能鼠标的数据处理模块,所述数据处理模块对电信号处理后发送给控制组件的传输模块,所述传输模块将处理后的电信号与所述智能鼠标的原电路模块的信号一起传送给所述电子设备。Optionally, the sensor component that transmits human physiological indicators to the electronic device communicatively connected with the smart mouse includes: the sensor component converts the collected human physiological indicators into electrical signals and transmits the data to the smart mouse. Processing module, the data processing module processes the electrical signal and sends it to the transmission module of the control component, and the transmission module transmits the processed electrical signal to the electronic device together with the signal of the original circuit module of the smart mouse.
可选地,所述数据处理模块对电信号处理包括从电信号中提取多个特征。Optionally, the processing of the electrical signal by the data processing module includes extracting multiple features from the electrical signal.
可选地,所述的方法还包括:所述电子设备将所提取的多个特征放入训练好的分类模型中,并计算出身心状态指标。Optionally, the method further includes: the electronic device puts the extracted multiple features into the trained classification model, and calculates the physical and mental state index.
采用本公开实施例,能够实现例如如下有益效果:通过对鼠标的改进,在鼠标本体上设置传感器组件,使得在上班族正常使用智能鼠标的常规功能的过程中,可以对智能鼠标的使用者进行生理指标的长期采集,并且对人体生理指标进行分析比对,及时获知使用者的生理以及精神状态,从而发现一些短期和长期的疾病征兆,保障身心健康。By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following beneficial effects can be achieved, for example, through the improvement of the mouse, the sensor component is arranged on the mouse body, so that the user of the smart mouse can be performed on the smart mouse during the normal use of the smart mouse by office workers. Long-term collection of physiological indicators, and analysis and comparison of human physiological indicators, to know the user's physical and mental state in time, so as to discover some short-term and long-term symptoms of disease, and protect physical and mental health.
上述说明仅是本公开技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本公开的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本公开的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本公开的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present disclosure. In order to understand the technical means of the present disclosure more clearly, they can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, and in order to make the above and other objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand. In the following, specific embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically cited.
附图说明Description of the drawings
通过阅读下文实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本公开的限制。在附图中:By reading the detailed description of the embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments, and are not considered as a limitation to the present disclosure. In the attached picture:
图1是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开实施例中具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标号:Attached icon number:
智能鼠标1, Smart mouse 1,
脉搏传感器10,体温传感器40, Pulse sensor 10, body temperature sensor 40,
皮电传感器20,第一电极件21,第二电极件22,Skin electrical sensor 20, first electrode member 21, second electrode member 22,
拇指固定装置30, Thumb fixation device 30,
第一支柱31,夹板32,转轴33,弹簧34,拇指区域侧壁a,鼠标正面b。The first support 31, the splint 32, the rotating shaft 33, the spring 34, the side wall a of the thumb area, and the mouse front b.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限 制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the drawings show exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
根据本公开实施例提供的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标1,包括:鼠标本体和传感器组件。鼠标本体包括壳体和控制组件。鼠标本体可以实现鼠标的常规功能,例如,鼠标本体可以包括鼠标原电路模块、传输模块以及数据线。传感器组件可以设于壳体的内部或表面且与控制组件通讯连接。传感器组件适于采集至少一项人体生理指标并传送给控制组件。The smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a mouse body and a sensor component. The mouse body includes a housing and a control assembly. The mouse body can implement conventional functions of a mouse. For example, the mouse body can include a mouse original circuit module, a transmission module, and a data cable. The sensor component can be arranged inside or on the surface of the casing and communicated with the control component. The sensor component is adapted to collect at least one physiological indicator of the human body and transmit it to the control component.
这里需要说明的是,上述所提到的“通讯连接”可以理解为直接通讯连接的方式,即传感器组件将采集到的人体生理指标直接传输给控制组件;“通讯连接”也可以是间接通讯连接的方式,即传感器组件通过中间件与控制组件通讯连接,例如,传感器组件可以将采集到的人体生理指标先传输给数据处理模块,数据处理模块对人体生理指标信号进行处理后再传输给控制组件。It should be noted here that the “communication connection” mentioned above can be understood as a direct communication connection, that is, the sensor component directly transmits the collected human physiological indicators to the control component; the “communication connection” can also be an indirect communication connection That is, the sensor component communicates with the control component through middleware. For example, the sensor component can first transmit the collected human physiological indicators to the data processing module, and the data processing module processes the human physiological indicator signals before transmitting to the control component .
采用本公开实施例,能够实现例如如下有益效果:通过对鼠标的改进,在鼠标本体上设置传感器组件,使得在上班族正常使用智能鼠标1的常规功能的过程中,即实现现有技术鼠标的功能的前提下,可以对智能鼠标1的使用者进行生理指标的长期采集,并且对人体生理指标进行分析比对,及时获知使用者的生理以及精神状态,从而发现一些短期和长期的疾病征兆,保障身心健康。Using the embodiments of the present disclosure, for example, the following beneficial effects can be achieved: through the improvement of the mouse, a sensor component is provided on the mouse body, so that the conventional functions of the smart mouse 1 are used by office workers, that is, the advantages of the prior art mouse are realized. Under the premise of function, the user of the smart mouse 1 can be collected for long-term physiological indicators, and the physiological indicators of the human body can be analyzed and compared, and the user’s physical and mental state can be learned in time, so as to find some short-term and long-term disease signs. Protect physical and mental health.
在上述实施例的基础上,还可以提出各变型实施例,在此需要说明的是,为了使描述简要,在各变型实施例中仅描述与上述实施例的不同之处。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, various modified embodiments can also be proposed. It should be noted here that, in order to make the description concise, only the differences from the above-mentioned embodiments are described in each modified embodiment.
如图1-图9所示,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的智能鼠标1包括鼠标本体和传感器组件。传感器组件可以包括脉搏传感器10、皮电传感器20以及体温传感器40中的至少一个。脉搏传感器10可以被配置成检测智能鼠标1的使用者的脉搏,皮电传感器20可以被配置成检测智能鼠标1的使用者的皮感特征,体温传感器40可以被配置成检测智能鼠标1使用者的体温。As shown in Figs. 1-9, the smart mouse 1 provided according to some embodiments of the present disclosure includes a mouse body and a sensor component. The sensor assembly may include at least one of the pulse sensor 10, the electrical skin sensor 20, and the body temperature sensor 40. The pulse sensor 10 may be configured to detect the pulse of the user of the smart mouse 1, the skin electrical sensor 20 may be configured to detect the skin sensory characteristics of the user of the smart mouse 1, and the body temperature sensor 40 may be configured to detect the user of the smart mouse 1. Body temperature.
如图1所示,根据本公开的一些实施例,体温传感器40可以设于壳体内,且该体温传感器40可以靠近手掌心设置,以便于采集使用者的体温。在本公开的一些实施例中,体温传感器40可以为红外温度传感器,用于检测体温。As shown in FIG. 1, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged in the housing, and the body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged close to the palm of the hand, so as to collect the body temperature of the user. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the body temperature sensor 40 may be an infrared temperature sensor for detecting body temperature.
如图1-图6所示,在本公开的一些实施例中,传感器组件可以包括至少一个脉搏传感器10。可以理解的是,传感器组件包括的脉搏传感器10的个数可以为一个或多个。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the sensor assembly may include at least one pulse sensor 10. It can be understood that the number of pulse sensors 10 included in the sensor assembly may be one or more.
根据本公开的一些实施例,该智能鼠标1的鼠标本体的壳体可以包括左键外表面、右键外表面、拇指区域侧壁a和鼠标正面b。传感器组件中的各个部件可以例如以下述方式设置于鼠标本体的壳体上:脉搏传感器10设置在拇指区域侧壁a上,皮电传感器20设置在 左键外表面和右键外表面上,以及体温传感器40设置在鼠标正面b上。可以理解的是,传感器组件中各个部件的设置方式并不限于此,可以根据具体的用户需求进行改变。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing of the mouse body of the smart mouse 1 may include the outer surface of the left button, the outer surface of the right button, the side wall a of the thumb area, and the front surface b of the mouse. The various components in the sensor assembly can be arranged on the housing of the mouse body in the following manner, for example: the pulse sensor 10 is arranged on the side wall a of the thumb area, the electrical skin sensor 20 is arranged on the outer surface of the left button and the right button, and body temperature The sensor 40 is arranged on the front b of the mouse. It can be understood that the setting method of each component in the sensor assembly is not limited to this, and can be changed according to specific user requirements.
在如图1和图2所示的实施方式中,拇指区域侧壁a的外表面适于与拇指接触,至少一个脉搏传感器10设于拇指区域侧壁a中。具体地,该脉搏传感器10可以在拇指区域侧壁a上被设置成其表面与拇指区域侧壁a齐平或者略微超出拇指区域侧壁a的表面,从而确保用户在使用智能鼠标时拇指处的舒适感。例如,如图2所示,脉搏传感器10可以为多个,多个脉搏传感器10阵列设于拇指区域侧壁a。由此,可以保证大部分智能鼠标1握姿势下拇指的指肚能接触至少一个脉搏传感器10。需要说明的是,这里所提到的“拇指区域侧壁a的外表面适于与拇指接触”是以大多数鼠标使用者的握持状态为依据进行描述的,是对拇指区域侧壁a位置的描述。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area is adapted to be in contact with the thumb, and at least one pulse sensor 10 is provided in the side wall a of the thumb area. Specifically, the pulse sensor 10 can be arranged on the thumb area side wall a such that its surface is flush with the thumb area side wall a or slightly exceeds the surface of the thumb area side wall a, so as to ensure that the user’s thumb is at the level of the thumb when using the smart mouse. comfortability. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, there may be multiple pulse sensors 10, and the multiple pulse sensors 10 are arrayed on the side wall a of the thumb area. As a result, it can be ensured that the pad of the thumb of most smart mice 1 can contact at least one pulse sensor 10 in the grip posture. It should be noted that “the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area is suitable for contact with the thumb” mentioned here is described on the basis of the grip state of most mouse users, which refers to the position of the side wall a of the thumb area. description of.
在本公开的一些实施例中,脉搏传感器10可以设于拇指区域侧壁a的外表面。例如,脉搏传感器10可以嵌设于拇指区域侧壁a的外表面或者粘贴在拇指区域侧壁a的外表面,拇指的指肚可以贴在脉搏传感器10上。在本公开的一些实施例中,脉搏传感器10可以设于拇指区域侧壁a的内表面。例如,脉搏传感器10可以嵌设于拇指区域侧壁a的内表面或者粘贴在拇指区域侧壁a的内表面。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the pulse sensor 10 may be provided on the outer surface of the side wall a in the thumb area. For example, the pulse sensor 10 may be embedded on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area or pasted on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area, and the pad of the thumb may be attached to the pulse sensor 10. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the pulse sensor 10 may be provided on the inner surface of the side wall a of the thumb area. For example, the pulse sensor 10 may be embedded on the inner surface of the side wall a in the thumb area or pasted on the inner surface of the side wall a in the thumb area.
在本公开的一些示例中,脉搏传感器10可以为接触式光电容积描记传感器。In some examples of the present disclosure, the pulse sensor 10 may be a contact photoplethysmography sensor.
如图3-图5所示,在本公开另外的实施例中,具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标1还可以包括:拇指固定装置30。拇指固定装置30设于拇指区域侧壁a上,并且该拇指固定装置30可以被配置成将拇指限定在拇指区域侧壁a上的与脉搏传感器10对应的位置处。由此,可以提高脉搏传感器10检测信号的鲁棒性。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions may further include a thumb fixing device 30. The thumb fixing device 30 is provided on the side wall a of the thumb area, and the thumb fixing device 30 may be configured to confine the thumb at a position corresponding to the pulse sensor 10 on the side wall a of the thumb area. As a result, the robustness of the detection signal of the pulse sensor 10 can be improved.
如图3所示,在本公开的一些示例中,拇指固定装置30可以包括:第一支柱31、第二支柱(被第一支柱31遮挡)、转轴33和夹板32。该第一支柱31与该第二支柱设置在用户的拇指的两侧来对拇指进行夹持,并且二者可以具有相同或相似的结构以保持对拇指夹持的稳定性。第一支柱31的一端与拇指区域侧壁a连接,第二支柱的一端与拇指区域侧壁a连接,第二支柱与第一支柱31上下间隔设置。转轴33穿设于第一支柱31的另一端以及第二支柱的另一端。夹板32位于第一支柱31和第二支柱之间且穿设于转轴33。As shown in FIG. 3, in some examples of the present disclosure, the thumb fixing device 30 may include: a first pillar 31, a second pillar (hidden by the first pillar 31 ), a rotating shaft 33 and a splint 32. The first pillar 31 and the second pillar are arranged on both sides of the user's thumb to clamp the thumb, and the two may have the same or similar structure to maintain the stability of the thumb. One end of the first pillar 31 is connected to the thumb area side wall a, one end of the second pillar is connected to the thumb area side wall a, and the second pillar and the first pillar 31 are spaced up and down. The rotating shaft 33 passes through the other end of the first pillar 31 and the other end of the second pillar. The clamping plate 32 is located between the first pillar 31 and the second pillar and passes through the rotating shaft 33.
由此,由转轴33连接的第一支柱31、第二支柱、夹板32形成的类似U形的结构与拇指区域侧壁a限定出容纳室,拇指适于伸入容纳室。第一支柱31、第二支柱(被第一支柱31遮挡)、转轴33和夹板32可以构造形成绕转轴33转动的杠杆件。夹板32的一端受到拇指顶挤便会因杠杆原理在另一端压住拇指。Thus, the U-shaped structure formed by the first pillar 31, the second pillar and the splint 32 connected by the rotating shaft 33 and the side wall a of the thumb area define a receiving chamber, and the thumb is suitable for extending into the receiving chamber. The first pillar 31, the second pillar (hidden by the first pillar 31 ), the rotating shaft 33 and the clamping plate 32 may be configured to form a lever member that rotates around the rotating shaft 33. When one end of the splint 32 is pushed by the thumb, it will press the thumb at the other end due to the principle of leverage.
可选地,如图4所示,拇指固定装置30还可以包括:弹簧34,弹簧34的一端与夹板32的一端连接,弹簧34的另一端与拇指区域侧壁a连接,弹簧34被配置成推动拇指朝向 拇指区域侧壁a运动。夹板32受到弹簧34作用压住拇指。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4, the thumb fixing device 30 may further include a spring 34, one end of the spring 34 is connected to one end of the splint 32, and the other end of the spring 34 is connected to the side wall a of the thumb region, and the spring 34 is configured to Push the thumb toward the side wall a of the thumb area. The splint 32 is pressed by the spring 34 against the thumb.
如图5所示,在本公开的一些示例中,拇指固定装置30可以包括:指套、弹性件。指套与拇指区域侧壁a连接。弹性件设于指套内,弹性件与拇指区域侧壁a相对,弹性件被配置成推动拇指朝向拇指区域侧壁a运动,压迫拇指紧密贴合脉搏传感器10。As shown in FIG. 5, in some examples of the present disclosure, the thumb fixing device 30 may include a finger sleeve and an elastic member. The finger cuff is connected with the side wall a of the thumb area. The elastic member is arranged in the finger cuff, and the elastic member is opposite to the side wall a of the thumb area, and the elastic member is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall a of the thumb area and press the thumb to closely fit the pulse sensor 10.
可选地,如图6所示,拇指区域侧壁a可以为曲面且朝向壳体内部凹陷。由此,拇指区域侧壁a以人体工程学结构设计贴合拇指形状,引导拇指的指肚接触脉搏传感器10。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the side wall a of the thumb area may be curved and recessed toward the inside of the housing. As a result, the side wall a of the thumb area is designed to fit the shape of the thumb with an ergonomic structure, and guide the pad of the thumb to contact the pulse sensor 10.
皮电传感器20包括:第一电极件21和第二电极件22。The electrical skin sensor 20 includes a first electrode member 21 and a second electrode member 22.
在图1和图8所示的实施方式中,第一电极件21和第二电极件22均设置在鼠标正面b上,适于与手掌接触。另外,在图1所示的实施方式中,鼠标正面b上还设置有温度传感器40,而且第一电极件21和第二电极件22可以关于鼠标正面b上的温度传感器40左右对称地设置。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, the first electrode member 21 and the second electrode member 22 are both arranged on the front surface b of the mouse and are suitable for contact with the palm of the hand. In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a temperature sensor 40 is also provided on the mouse front b, and the first electrode member 21 and the second electrode member 22 may be symmetrically arranged with respect to the temperature sensor 40 on the mouse front b.
在根据图7所示的实施方式中,第一电极件21设于左键外表面上,且第一电极件21适于与食指、中指或无名指接触;第二电极件22与第一电极件21间隔排布,第二电极件22设于右键外表面上,且第二电极件22适于与食指、中指或无名指接触。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the first electrode member 21 is provided on the outer surface of the left key, and the first electrode member 21 is adapted to contact the index finger, the middle finger or the ring finger; the second electrode member 22 and the first electrode member 21 are arranged at intervals, the second electrode member 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the right button, and the second electrode member 22 is suitable for contacting the index finger, the middle finger or the ring finger.
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一电极件21与第二电极件22均为阻抗测量电极,均用于检测人体皮肤阻抗。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first electrode element 21 and the second electrode element 22 are both impedance measuring electrodes, and both are used to detect the impedance of the human skin.
根据本公开的实施例提供的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标1还可以包括警示装置。该警示装置可以被配置成:在电子设备对由传感器组件所检测的人体生理指标进行分析对比之后的结果位于人体生理指标的预设值范围之外时,对智能鼠标的使用者发出警示;当该结果位于人体生理指标的预设值范围内时,则不进行警示。The smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may also include a warning device. The warning device can be configured to: when the electronic device analyzes and compares the human physiological indexes detected by the sensor assembly, the result is outside the preset value range of the human physiological indexes, and then sends a warning to the user of the smart mouse; When the result is within the preset value range of human physiological indicators, no warning will be given.
警示装置可以为提示灯、蜂鸣装置或者其他可以集成在该智能鼠标1中的装置。相应地,由警示装置发出的警示可以为灯光的闪烁或者蜂鸣装置的鸣响。The warning device can be a warning light, a buzzer device or other devices that can be integrated in the smart mouse 1. Correspondingly, the warning issued by the warning device may be the flashing of a light or the sound of a buzzer device.
根据本公开实施例提供的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标检测生理指标的方法,具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标为如上所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标。According to the method for detecting physiological indicators by a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions provided by embodiments of the present disclosure, the smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions is the above-mentioned smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions.
检测生理指标的方法包括:Methods of detecting physiological indicators include:
传感器组件采集至少一项人体生理指标;The sensor component collects at least one physiological index of the human body;
传感器组件将人体生理指标传送给控制组件,以对人体生理指标的分析比对,确定人体的健康状态。The sensor component transmits the physiological indicators of the human body to the control component to analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body to determine the health state of the human body.
需要说明的是,控制组件可以对人体生理指标的分析比对,确定人体的健康状态,或者是控制组件将人体生理指标传送给电子设备,电子设备对人体生理指标的分析比对,确定人体的健康状态。例如,传感器组件采集人体生理指标后转化为电信号并传输给控制组 件,控制组件将电信号传送给电子设备。电子设备可以将多个特征放入训练好的分类模型中,可以计算出身心状态指标,呈现给用户。It should be noted that the control component can analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body to determine the health of the human body, or the control component can transmit the physiological indicators of the human body to the electronic device, and the electronic device can analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body to determine the human body’s health. health status. For example, the sensor component collects the physiological indicators of the human body and converts it into electrical signals and transmits them to the control component. The control component transmits the electrical signals to the electronic device. The electronic device can put multiple features into the trained classification model, can calculate the physical and mental state index, and present it to the user.
采用本公开实施例,通过对鼠标的改进,在鼠标本体上设置传感器组件,使得在上班族正常使用智能鼠标的常规功能的过程中,可以对智能鼠标的使用者进行生理指标的长期采集,并且对人体生理指标进行分析比对,及时获知使用者的生理以及精神状态,从而发现一些短期和长期的疾病征兆,保障身心健康。By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, by improving the mouse, a sensor component is arranged on the mouse body, so that when office workers normally use the normal functions of the smart mouse, the user of the smart mouse can be used for long-term collection of physiological indicators, and Analyze and compare the physiological indicators of the human body, and learn the user's physical and mental state in time, so as to find some short-term and long-term disease signs to protect physical and mental health.
在本公开的一些实施例中,具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标还包括数据处理模块,传感器组件采集人体生理指标后转化为电信号并传输给数据处理模块,数据处理模块对电信号处理后发送给控制组件的传输模块,传输模块将处理后的电信号与鼠标原电路模块的信号一起传送给电子设备。鼠标原电路模块是负责鼠标移动、点击功能的电路。数据处理模块对电信号处理包括从电信号中提取多个特征。电子设备可以将多个特征放入训练好的分类模型中,可以计算出身心状态指标,呈现给用户。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions further includes a data processing module. The sensor component collects human physiological indicators and converts them into electrical signals and transmits them to the data processing module. The data processing module processes the electrical signals. Then it is sent to the transmission module of the control component, and the transmission module transmits the processed electrical signal together with the signal of the original circuit module of the mouse to the electronic device. The original mouse circuit module is the circuit responsible for mouse movement and clicking functions. The processing of the electrical signal by the data processing module includes extracting multiple features from the electrical signal. The electronic device can put multiple features into the trained classification model, can calculate the physical and mental state index, and present it to the user.
下面参照图1-图10以几个具体的实施例详细描述根据本公开实施例的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标1。值得理解的是,下述描述仅是示例性说明,而不是对本公开的具体限制。凡是采用本公开的相似结构及其相似变化,均应列入本公开的保护范围。The smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 in several specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following description is only an exemplary description, rather than a specific limitation to the present disclosure. Any similar structure and similar changes that adopt the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
在根据本公开的一实施例中,具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标1包括:鼠标本体、传感器组件、数据处理模块。In an embodiment according to the present disclosure, the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions includes: a mouse body, a sensor component, and a data processing module.
如图1、图9以及图10所示,鼠标本体包括壳体和控制组件。鼠标本体可以实现鼠标的常规功能,控制组件可以包括鼠标原电路模块、传输模块以及数据线。鼠标原电路模块是负责鼠标移动、点击功能的电路。数据线的一端与传输模块通讯连接,数据线的另一端与电子设备(如电脑)通讯连接,鼠标原电路模块与传输模块通讯连接。数据处理模块与传输模块通讯连接。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 9 and Figure 10, the mouse body includes a housing and a control assembly. The mouse body can realize the conventional functions of the mouse, and the control component can include the original circuit module of the mouse, the transmission module and the data line. The original mouse circuit module is the circuit responsible for mouse movement and clicking functions. One end of the data line is communicatively connected with the transmission module, the other end of the data line is communicatively connected with electronic equipment (such as a computer), and the original circuit module of the mouse is communicatively connected with the transmission module. The data processing module communicates with the transmission module.
如图1以及图2所示,传感器组件包括脉搏传感器10、皮电传感器20以及体温传感器40。脉搏传感器10、皮电传感器20以及体温传感器40均与数据处理模块通讯连接。脉搏传感器10可以被配置成检测智能鼠标1使用者的脉搏,皮电传感器20可以被配置成检测智能鼠标1使用者的皮感特征,体温传感器40可以被配置成检测智能鼠标1使用者的体温。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sensor assembly includes a pulse sensor 10, an electrical skin sensor 20 and a body temperature sensor 40. The pulse sensor 10, the skin sensor 20, and the body temperature sensor 40 are all in communication connection with the data processing module. The pulse sensor 10 may be configured to detect the pulse of the user of the smart mouse 1, the electrical skin sensor 20 may be configured to detect the skin sensory characteristics of the user of the smart mouse 1, and the body temperature sensor 40 may be configured to detect the body temperature of the user of the smart mouse 1. .
体温传感器40可以设于壳体内,体温传感器40可以靠近手掌心设置。体温传感器40可以为红外温度传感器。The body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged in the housing, and the body temperature sensor 40 may be arranged close to the palm of the hand. The body temperature sensor 40 may be an infrared temperature sensor.
如图7所示,壳体可以包括主体结构、左键和右键。左键和右键均可活动地连接在主体结构上。左键和右键均为阻抗测量电极,以构成皮电传感器20,用于检测人体皮肤阻抗。As shown in Fig. 7, the housing may include a main body structure, a left button and a right button. Both the left button and the right button can be movably connected to the main structure. Both the left button and the right button are impedance measuring electrodes to form an electrical skin sensor 20 for detecting human skin impedance.
如图1以及图2所示,主体结构包括拇指区域侧壁a,拇指区域侧壁a的外表面适于与拇指接触,脉搏传感器10设于拇指区域侧壁a。脉搏传感器10可以为多个,多个脉搏传感 器10阵列设于拇指区域侧壁a。由此,可以保证大部分智能鼠标1握姿势下拇指的指肚能接触至少一个脉搏传感器10。需要说明的是,这里所提到的“拇指区域侧壁a的外表面适于与拇指接触”是以大多数鼠标使用者的握持状态为依据进行描述的,是对拇指区域侧壁a位置的描述。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main structure includes a thumb area side wall a, the outer surface of the thumb area side wall a is suitable for contact with the thumb, and the pulse sensor 10 is provided on the thumb area side wall a. There may be multiple pulse sensors 10, and multiple pulse sensors 10 are arrayed on the side wall a of the thumb area. As a result, it can be ensured that the pad of the thumb of most smart mice 1 can contact at least one pulse sensor 10 in the grip posture. It should be noted that “the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area is suitable for contact with the thumb” mentioned here is described on the basis of the grip state of most mouse users, which refers to the position of the side wall a of the thumb area. description of.
脉搏传感器10可以设于拇指区域侧壁a的外表面。例如,脉搏传感器10可以嵌设于拇指区域侧壁a的外表面或者粘贴在拇指区域侧壁a的外表面,拇指的指肚可以贴在脉搏传感器10上。The pulse sensor 10 may be provided on the outer surface of the side wall a in the thumb area. For example, the pulse sensor 10 may be embedded on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area or pasted on the outer surface of the side wall a of the thumb area, and the pad of the thumb may be attached to the pulse sensor 10.
参照图9以及图10可知,传感器组件采集人体生理指标后转化为电信号并传输给数据处理模块,数据处理模块对电信号处理后发送给控制组件的传输模块,传输模块将处理后的电信号与鼠标原电路模块的信号一起传送给电子设备。数据处理模块对电信号处理包括从电信号中提取多个特征。电子设备可以将多个特征放入训练好的分类模型中,可以计算出身心状态指标,呈现给用户。Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10, it can be seen that the sensor component collects physiological indicators of the human body and converts it into electrical signals and transmits them to the data processing module. The data processing module processes the electrical signals and sends them to the transmission module of the control component. The transmission module will process the electrical signals. The signal of the original circuit module of the mouse is transmitted to the electronic device together. The processing of the electrical signal by the data processing module includes extracting multiple features from the electrical signal. The electronic device can put multiple features into the trained classification model, can calculate the physical and mental state index, and present it to the user.
在根据本公开的一实施例中,如图6所示,与前述实施例不同的是,拇指区域侧壁a为曲面且朝向壳体内部凹陷。由此,拇指区域侧壁a以人体工程学结构设计切合拇指形状,引导拇指的指肚接触脉搏传感器10。In an embodiment according to the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 6, the difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the side wall a of the thumb area is curved and recessed toward the inside of the housing. Therefore, the side wall a of the thumb area is designed to fit the shape of the thumb with an ergonomic structure, and guide the pad of the thumb to contact the pulse sensor 10.
在根据本公开的一实施例中,如图3所示,与前述实施例不同的是,具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标1还包括拇指固定装置30,拇指固定装置30设于拇指区域侧壁a,拇指固定装置30被配置成限定拇指,以提高脉搏传感器10检测信号鲁棒性。拇指固定装置30,包括:第一支柱31、第二支柱、转轴33和夹板32。第一支柱31的一端与拇指区域侧壁a连接。第二支柱的一端与拇指区域侧壁a连接,第二支柱与第一支柱31上下间隔设置。转轴33穿设于第一支柱31的另一端以及第二支柱的另一端。夹板32位于第一支柱31和第二支柱之间且穿设于转轴33。第一支柱31、第二支柱、夹板32以及拇指区域侧壁a限定出容纳室,拇指适于伸入容纳室。夹板32的一端受到拇指顶挤便会因杠杆原理在另一端压住拇指。In an embodiment according to the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3, different from the previous embodiment, the smart mouse 1 with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions further includes a thumb fixing device 30, which is provided in the thumb area On the side wall a, the thumb fixing device 30 is configured to define the thumb to improve the robustness of the pulse sensor 10 to detect signals. The thumb fixing device 30 includes a first pillar 31, a second pillar, a rotating shaft 33 and a splint 32. One end of the first pillar 31 is connected to the side wall a of the thumb area. One end of the second pillar is connected to the side wall a of the thumb area, and the second pillar and the first pillar 31 are spaced up and down. The rotating shaft 33 passes through the other end of the first pillar 31 and the other end of the second pillar. The clamping plate 32 is located between the first pillar 31 and the second pillar and passes through the rotating shaft 33. The first pillar 31, the second pillar, the splint 32, and the side wall a of the thumb area define a receiving chamber, and the thumb is adapted to extend into the receiving chamber. When one end of the splint 32 is pushed by the thumb, it will press the thumb at the other end due to the principle of leverage.
在根据本公开的一实施例中,如图4所示,与前述实施例不同的是,拇指固定装置30还可以包括:弹簧34,弹簧34的一端与夹板32的一端连接,弹簧34的另一端与拇指区域侧壁a连接,弹簧34被配置成推动拇指朝向拇指区域侧壁a运动。夹板32受到弹簧34作用压住拇指。In an embodiment according to the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4, unlike the previous embodiment, the thumb fixing device 30 may further include: a spring 34, one end of the spring 34 is connected to one end of the splint 32, and the other of the spring 34 One end is connected to the thumb area side wall a, and the spring 34 is configured to push the thumb to move toward the thumb area side wall a. The splint 32 is pressed by the spring 34 against the thumb.
在根据本公开的一实施例中,如图5所示,与前述实施例不同的是,拇指固定装置30可以包括:指套、弹性件。指套与拇指区域侧壁a连接。弹性件设于指套内,弹性件与拇指区域侧壁a相对,弹性件被配置成推动拇指朝向拇指区域侧壁a运动,压迫拇指紧密贴合脉搏传感器10。In an embodiment according to the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 5, different from the foregoing embodiment, the thumb fixing device 30 may include a finger sleeve and an elastic member. The finger cuff is connected with the side wall a of the thumb area. The elastic member is arranged in the finger cuff, and the elastic member is opposite to the side wall a of the thumb area, and the elastic member is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall a of the thumb area and press the thumb to closely fit the pulse sensor 10.
在根据本公开的一实施例中,如图8所示,与前述实施例不同的是,左键和右键为普通按键。皮电传感器20包括间隔设置的第一电极件21和第二电极件22。第一电极件21和第二电极件22均设于主体结构的鼠标正面b,第一电极件21和第二电极件22均可以与手掌接触,用于检测人体皮肤阻抗。In an embodiment according to the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 8, the difference from the previous embodiment is that the left button and the right button are ordinary buttons. The electrical skin sensor 20 includes a first electrode member 21 and a second electrode member 22 arranged at intervals. The first electrode part 21 and the second electrode part 22 are both arranged on the front side b of the mouse of the main structure. Both the first electrode part 21 and the second electrode part 22 can be in contact with the palm of the hand for detecting human skin impedance.
需要说明的是,以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本公开的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。例如,在权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。另外,单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. means to incorporate the implementation The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described by the examples or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above-mentioned terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, the combination of features of different embodiments means to be within the scope of the present disclosure and form different embodiments. The described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. For example, in the claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination. In addition, the use of the words first, second, and third, etc. do not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本公开的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and purpose of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开的实施例方式提供了一种具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标以及使用该智能鼠标检测生理指标的方法。通过对鼠标的改进,在鼠标本体上设置传感器组件,使得在上班族正常使用智能鼠标的常规功能的过程中,可以对智能鼠标的使用者进行生理指标的长期采集,并且对人体生理指标进行分析比对,及时获知使用者的生理以及精神状态,从而发现一些短期和长期的疾病征兆,保障身心健康。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions and a method for using the smart mouse to detect physiological indicators. Through the improvement of the mouse, the sensor component is set on the mouse body, so that when office workers use the normal functions of the smart mouse, the user of the smart mouse can be collected for long-term physiological indicators, and the physiological indicators of the human body can be analyzed By comparison, the user’s physical and mental state can be obtained in time, so that some short-term and long-term disease signs can be found to protect physical and mental health.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,包括:A smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    鼠标本体,包括壳体和控制组件;Mouse body, including housing and control components;
    传感器组件,设于所述壳体且与所述控制组件通讯连接,所述传感器组件适于采集至少一项人体生理指标并传送给所述控制组件。The sensor component is arranged in the housing and is communicatively connected with the control component, and the sensor component is adapted to collect at least one human physiological index and transmit it to the control component.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述传感器组件包括脉搏传感器、皮电传感器以及体温传感器中的至少一个。The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to claim 1, wherein the sensor component includes at least one of a pulse sensor, an electrical skin sensor, and a body temperature sensor.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述传感器组件包括至少一个脉搏传感器,所述壳体包括拇指区域侧壁,所述拇指区域侧壁的外表面适于与拇指接触,所述至少一个脉搏传感器设于所述拇指区域侧壁。The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sensor assembly includes at least one pulse sensor, the housing includes a thumb area side wall, and the thumb area side wall The outer surface of is suitable for contact with the thumb, and the at least one pulse sensor is arranged on the side wall of the thumb area.
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,还包括:The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
    拇指固定装置,设于所述拇指区域侧壁,所述拇指固定装置被配置成限定拇指。The thumb fixing device is arranged on the side wall of the thumb area, and the thumb fixing device is configured to limit the thumb.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述拇指固定装置包括:The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to claim 4, wherein the thumb fixing device comprises:
    第一支柱,所述第一支柱的一端与所述拇指区域侧壁连接;A first pillar, one end of the first pillar is connected to the side wall of the thumb area;
    第二支柱,所述第二支柱的一端与所述拇指区域侧壁连接,所述第二支柱与所述第一支柱上下间隔设置;A second pillar, one end of the second pillar is connected to the side wall of the thumb region, and the second pillar and the first pillar are spaced up and down;
    转轴,所述转轴穿设于所述第一支柱的另一端以及所述第二支柱的另一端;A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passing through the other end of the first pillar and the other end of the second pillar;
    夹板,所述夹板位于所述第一支柱和所述第二支柱之间且穿设于所述转轴;A splint, the splint is located between the first pillar and the second pillar and passes through the rotating shaft;
    所述第一支柱、所述第二支柱、所述夹板以及所述拇指区域侧壁限定出容纳室,拇指适于伸入所述容纳室。The first pillar, the second pillar, the splint, and the side wall of the thumb area define a receiving chamber, and the thumb is adapted to extend into the receiving chamber.
  6. 如权利要求4或5所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述拇指固定装置还包括:The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the thumb fixing device further comprises:
    弹簧,所述弹簧的一端与所述夹板的一端连接,所述弹簧的另一端与所述拇指区域侧壁连接,所述弹簧被配置成推动拇指朝向所述拇指区域侧壁运动。A spring, one end of the spring is connected to one end of the splint, and the other end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the thumb area, and the spring is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall of the thumb area.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述拇指固定装置包括:The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to claim 4, wherein the thumb fixing device comprises:
    指套,与所述拇指区域侧壁连接;Finger cuff, connected with the side wall of the thumb area;
    弹性件,设于所述指套内,所述弹性件与所述拇指区域侧壁相对,所述弹性件被 配置成推动拇指朝向所述拇指区域侧壁运动。The elastic member is arranged in the finger cuff, the elastic member is opposite to the side wall of the thumb region, and the elastic member is configured to push the thumb to move toward the side wall of the thumb region.
  8. 如权利要求3至7中任一项所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述拇指区域侧壁为曲面且朝向所述壳体内部凹陷。The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the side wall of the thumb area is curved and recessed toward the inside of the housing.
  9. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述壳体包括左键外表面、右键外表面和鼠标正面,所述鼠标正面与手掌相对;The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the housing includes an outer surface of the left button, an outer surface of the right button, and a front surface of the mouse, and the front surface of the mouse is connected to the outer surface of the right button. Palms facing each other
    所述皮电传感器包括:The electrical skin sensor includes:
    第一电极件,设于所述左键外表面或所述鼠标正面,所述第一电极件适于与食指、中指、无名指或手掌接触;The first electrode member is arranged on the outer surface of the left button or the front surface of the mouse, and the first electrode member is suitable for contacting the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger or the palm of the hand;
    第二电极件,与所述第一电极件间隔排布,所述第二电极件设于所述右键外表面或所述鼠标正面,所述第二电极件适于与食指、中指、无名指或手掌接触。The second electrode element is arranged spaced apart from the first electrode element, the second electrode element is arranged on the outer surface of the right button or the front of the mouse, and the second electrode element is suitable for contacting the index finger, middle finger, ring finger or Palm touch.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标,其特征在于,所述智能鼠标还包括数据处理模块,所述数据处理模块被配置成对从所述传感器组件接收的所述至少一项人体生理指标进行处理后再传送给所述控制组件。The smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the smart mouse further comprises a data processing module, and the data processing module is configured to The at least one human physiological index received by the sensor component is processed and then transmitted to the control component.
  11. 一种使用根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的具有生理指标与压力检测功能的智能鼠标来检测使用者的生理指标的方法,所述方法包括:A method for using the smart mouse with physiological indicators and pressure detection functions according to any one of claims 1-10 to detect the physiological indicators of a user, the method comprising:
    通过传感器组件采集至少一项人体生理指标;以及Collect at least one physiological index of the human body through the sensor component; and
    将人体生理指标传送给与所述智能鼠标通信连接的电子设备,以使所述电子设备对接收到的人体生理指标进行处理,以确定人体的健康状态。The physiological indicators of the human body are transmitted to the electronic device that is communicatively connected with the smart mouse, so that the electronic device processes the received physiological indicators of the human body to determine the health state of the human body.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述传感器组件采集至少一项人体生理指标包括:采集所述智能鼠标的使用者的脉搏;采集所述使用者的皮感特征;以及采集所述使用者的体温。The method according to claim 11, wherein the sensor component collecting at least one physiological index of the human body comprises: collecting the pulse of the user of the smart mouse; collecting the skin feeling characteristics of the user; and collecting the usage The body temperature of the person.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其中,所述传感器组件将人体生理指标传送给与所述智能鼠标通信连接的电子设备包括:所述传感器组件将所采集的人体生理指标转化为电信号并传输给所述智能鼠标的数据处理模块,所述数据处理模块对电信号处理后发送给控制组件的传输模块,所述传输模块将处理后的电信号与所述智能鼠标的原电路模块的信号一起传送给所述电子设备。The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the sensor component transmitting human physiological indicators to the electronic device communicatively connected with the smart mouse comprises: the sensor component transforms the collected human physiological indicators into electrical signals And transmit it to the data processing module of the smart mouse. The data processing module processes the electrical signal and sends it to the transmission module of the control component. The transmission module connects the processed electrical signal with the original circuit module of the smart mouse. The signal is transmitted to the electronic device together.
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法,所述数据处理模块对电信号处理包括从电信号中提取多个特征。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the processing of the electrical signal by the data processing module includes extracting a plurality of features from the electrical signal.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,还包括:所述电子设备将所提取的多个特征放入训练好的分类模型中,并计算出身心状态指标。The method according to claim 14, further comprising: the electronic device puts the extracted multiple features into the trained classification model, and calculates the physical and mental state index.
PCT/CN2020/115568 2020-01-16 2020-09-16 Intelligent mouse having physiological index and pressure detection functions WO2021143174A1 (en)

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