WO2021141313A1 - Crimping head used in crimper - Google Patents

Crimping head used in crimper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021141313A1
WO2021141313A1 PCT/KR2020/019255 KR2020019255W WO2021141313A1 WO 2021141313 A1 WO2021141313 A1 WO 2021141313A1 KR 2020019255 W KR2020019255 W KR 2020019255W WO 2021141313 A1 WO2021141313 A1 WO 2021141313A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
crimping
compression
oblique
groove
pair
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/019255
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
도준희
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도준희
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Publication date
Application filed by 도준희 filed Critical 도준희
Publication of WO2021141313A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021141313A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
    • H01R43/048Crimping apparatus or processes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/002Maintenance of line connectors, e.g. cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2416Means for guiding or retaining wires or cables connected to terminal blocks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a crimping head used in a crimping machine, and more particularly, by pressing a crimping terminal or automobile parts used for terminal processing of an electric wire in a hexagonal shape to bind an electric wire or a hose, etc., but a plurality of pressurization It relates to a crimping head that is configured to adjust the size of a hexagonal hole formed integrally by two crimping blades, and can easily crimp crimp terminals or automobile parts of various sizes.
  • terminal products such as crimp terminals for terminal processing of wires are widely used during work for power transmission or distribution, etc., and terminal products such as crimp terminals are inserted into the crimping machine with the end of the covered wire inserted.
  • terminal products such as crimp terminals for terminal processing of wires are widely used during work for power transmission or distribution, etc.
  • terminal products such as crimp terminals are inserted into the crimping machine with the end of the covered wire inserted.
  • the method of wiring using a terminal product such as a crimp terminal has various advantages, such as improving the working speed and ensuring uniform workability, compared to the conventional method of using soldering or winding wires together. .
  • hoses used in automobiles have a connector at their end for connecting to other hoses, and the connector is also compressed by a press and strongly bound to the hose, thereby preventing various problems such as oil leakage and separation between hoses. It is desirable to be able to prevent it.
  • Conventional inventions related to the crimping machine include “wire fuse crimping machine” in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0373235 and “wire crimping terminal pressurizing blade” in Korean Patent No. 10-0922292, Korean Patent Publication No. Inventions such as the “terminal crimping device” of No. 10-1156694 and the “only crimping device for wire bundling” of Korean Patent No. 10-1531160 have been proposed and published.
  • the cable can be compressed evenly without damage by compressing the crimp terminal in the shape of 6 sides, and it is composed of various specifications, so you can selectively use a product that meets the capacity or specification of the electric wire fuse.
  • a description of a device has been proposed, and in the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0922292, the coupling force between the wires can be increased by the internal structure of the locking part surrounding the wire bundle, and the wire is compressed through the non-exposed structure of the wire.
  • An invention related to a device capable of preventing a decrease in durability of a terminal has been proposed.
  • the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1156694 discloses that the fixed side compression blade is coupled to the head and the moving side compression blade is coupled and fixed to the piston, so that the compression blade can be smoothly operated when the insulating terminal is compressed, and the fixed side compression blade is coupled and fixed.
  • An invention has been proposed regarding a device capable of accurately crimping an insulated terminal to a joint between an electric wire and a crimping terminal by providing a stopper for limiting the drawing of the electric wire in the crimping groove of the blade.
  • Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1531160 discloses that wires and terminals can be easily bound by mechanical power, and concavo-convex portions that are engaged with each other toward the wires and terminals and are crimped are provided to ensure stable work.
  • the invention related to a device capable of binding wires and terminals of various sizes through the replacement of the uneven portions by having various uneven sizes has been proposed.
  • the crimping means such as a crimping blade for crimping a terminal product such as a terminal or a fuse is configured to crimp the terminal product only in both directions, a bonding defect may occur due to insufficient crimping, For this reason, the inconvenience of additional crimping while adjusting the direction of the terminal product arises, and in order to crimp products for terminals of various sizes, it is inconvenient to replace the crimping means such as a crimping blade with a product of a different size. Occurs.
  • the crimping head used in the crimping machine according to the present invention is an invention proposed to solve the above problems, and the conventional inventions are in a form in which a crimping means such as a pair of dice compresses the terminal product only in both directions. Because of the configuration, there may be a problem of poor bonding due to insufficient crimping, and in order to crimp products for terminals of various sizes, it is inconvenient to use the crimping means such as dice by replacing it with a product of a different size. Since there is a problem, it aims to provide a solution to it.
  • the present invention has a hollow formed therein, and a pair of opening holes for opening the hollow are formed in a symmetrical shape on one side and the other side, and the rod of the press enters the hollow.
  • a body portion having an entry hole formed at one end thereof;
  • a pair of second crimping blades forming a pair of horizontal planes parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal by crimping the crimping terminal from above and below in an interlocked state with the first crimping blade; and a pair of first crimping blades interlocking with the first crimping blade and pressing the crimping terminal in a different diagonal direction intersecting the first crimping blade to form left and right oblique faces parallel to each
  • the compression machine is characterized in that it is provided with a cylinder including a rod extending in one direction, and is composed of either a fixed compression machine or a portable compression machine having a control unit capable of precisely adjusting the distance the rod extends.
  • the pair of first crimping blades are formed to protrude in an oblique shape to support one side of the upper or lower portion of the crimping terminal, and to form an oblique first support portion by crimping, and the pair of second An oblique first oblique groove in which any one of the crimping blades is inserted and reciprocating in an oblique direction therein, and any one of the pair of third crimping blades is inserted and reciprocally moved in an oblique direction within the oblique type a fixed pressing part which is configured to include a first inclined groove and is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow; A first oblique guide groove into which the protrusion guide of the second crimping blade inserted into the first slanted groove is inserted is formed at the same angle as the first slanted groove, and the auxiliary of the third crimping blade inserted into the first slanted groove a fixing auxiliary part in which the first inclined guide groove into which
  • a second inclined guide groove into which the auxiliary guide is inserted is formed at the same angle as the second inclined groove, and is installed on the other side of the hollow in parallel with the moving pressing part in a horizontal direction depending on the distance the rod is drawn out.
  • a moving auxiliary unit to reciprocate It is characterized in that it comprises a.
  • the crimping head used in the crimping machine according to the present invention uses a pair of first crimping blades, a pair of second crimping blades and a pair of third crimping blades to form a crimping terminal or connector inside the body portion in a hexagonal shape.
  • FIG. 1 is a use state diagram showing an embodiment in which the compression head used in the compression machine according to the present invention is mounted on the compression machine.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a fixed pressing unit and a moving pressing unit constituting a pair of first compression blades are installed inside the main body.
  • Figures 3a and 3b is an exemplary view showing a state of moving in the horizontal direction in a state in which the fixing auxiliary portion and the movement auxiliary portion constituting the set of first compression blades are installed inside the body portion.
  • 4A and 4B are exemplary views illustrating a state in which the first horizontal pressing part and the second horizontal pressing part constituting a pair of second compression blades are moved in an oblique direction in a state in which the main body part is installed.
  • 5A and 5B are exemplary views illustrating a state in which a first inclined pressing part and a second inclined pressing part constituting a pair of third compression blades are moved in an oblique direction in a state in which the body part is installed;
  • 6A and 6B are exemplary views showing a state in which the first compression blade, the second compression blade, and the third compression blade move in interlock with each other.
  • the present invention pressurizes a crimping terminal or automobile parts used for terminal processing of an electric wire in a hexagonal shape to bind an electric wire or a hose, etc., and adjusts the size of a hexagonal hole formed integrally by a plurality of crimping blades for pressurization. It relates to a crimping head that is configured to be able to easily crimp crimp terminals of various sizes, and the like,
  • a hollow is formed therein, and a pair of opening holes 110 for opening the hollow are formed in a symmetrical shape on one side and the other side, and the rod 21 of the presser 10 enters into the hollow.
  • the body portion 100 in which a hole is formed at one end; According to the distance at which the rod 21 enters through the entry hole, the crimping terminal inserted through the open hole 110 is pressed in an oblique direction to form left and right slanted surfaces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal.
  • a pair of first compression blades 200 A pair of second crimping blades 300 forming a pair of horizontal planes parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal by crimping the crimping terminal from above and below in a state interlocked with the first crimping blade 200 . ); And, in a state interlocked with the first crimping blade 200, the crimping terminal is pressed in another oblique direction intersecting the first crimping blade 200 to form left and right oblique surfaces parallel to the outer surface of the crimping terminal.
  • the main body 100 is a crimping machine that binds by crimping a terminal product such as a crimp terminal (hereinafter referred to as a 'compression terminal') together with an electric wire ( 10) as a case-type article to be mounted on, a hollow into which the first crimping blade 200, the second crimping blade 300, and the third crimping blade 400 are inserted is formed therein, and A pair of opening holes 110 for opening the hollow for compression are formed in the same shape on one side and the other side, and the entry hole through which the rod 21 of the pressing machine 10 enters into the hollow is at one end at one end. formed into a shape.
  • the compression machine 10 to which the body part 100 is mounted includes a rod 21 extending in one direction among various types of compression machines 10 used for bonding the compression terminal together with the electric wire.
  • the type may be limited to the compression machine 10 provided with the cylinder 20, but the cylinder 20 provided in the compression machine 10 may be any of known cylinders such as a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, an air cylinder, and an electric cylinder. It is also free to use
  • the present invention does not present the overall configuration of the crimping machine 10 used for the purpose of bonding the crimp terminal together with the electric wire, but the body part 100 and the body part 100 mounted on the crimping machine 10 .
  • a fixed type having a cylinder 20 including a rod 21 extending in one direction It can be used by being mounted on the press, and it can also be mounted and used on a portable press of the same or similar configuration.
  • the main body portion 100 is the upper end or lower end of the opening so that it is difficult to enter through one side of the opening hole 110, such as a press terminal or a connector to enter the inside of the opening hole 110. It may be composed of a hinge structure that can be
  • the rod 21 necessary for compression of the compression terminal using the first to third compression blades 200 , 300 , 400 inserted into the inside of the body part 100 is provided from the cylinder 20 .
  • a control unit 30 capable of precisely adjusting the extended distance is provided in the compression machine 10, and by the configuration of the control unit 30, the present invention adjusts the compression means such as a compression blade to the size of the compression terminal.
  • the pair of first compression blades 200 are provided inside the body part 100 together with the pair of second compression blades 300 and the pair of third compression blades 400 .
  • As an article constituting a frame for crimping the crimping terminal in a hexagonal shape it moves by the rod 21 that enters through the entry hole and compresses the crimped terminal inserted through the open hole 110 in an oblique direction. It is configured to form left and right diagonal surfaces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal.
  • the pair of first crimping blades 200 are formed to protrude in an oblique shape to support one side of the upper or lower portion of the crimping terminal, and to form an oblique surface by crimping.
  • the first linear support portion 211, one of the pair of second compression blades 300 is internally inserted into the first oblique groove 212 of the diagonal shape reciprocating in the oblique direction therein, and the pair of Any one of the third crimping blades 400 is inserted and configured to include a diagonal first inclined groove 213 reciprocating in an oblique direction therein, and a fixed pressing part fixedly installed on one side of the hollow ( 210) is characterized in that it is configured to include.
  • both the first diagonal groove 212 and the first inclined groove 213 are clearly separated by dotted lines, but this is the second compression blade 300 and the third compression blade 400 . This is to clearly indicate the range of the reciprocating movement in this state, and in reality, a part of the first diagonal groove 212 and a part of the first inclined groove 213 overlap.
  • the pair of first compression blades 200 includes the first protrusion guide 311 of the second compression blade 300 that is inserted into the first diagonal groove 212 .
  • One oblique guide groove 221 is formed at the same angle as the first oblique groove 212
  • the auxiliary guide 411 of the third compression blade 400 inserted into the first inclined groove 213 is inserted.
  • the first inclined guide groove 222 is formed at the same angle as the first inclined groove 213 and includes a fixing auxiliary part 220 fixedly installed on one side of the hollow in a form in parallel with the fixing pressing part 210 . It is characterized in that it is configured.
  • the pair of first crimping blades 200 are formed to protrude in an oblique shape to form an oblique second support part by crimping on the other side of the upper or lower side of the crimping terminal.
  • the other one of the pair of second compression blades 300 is inserted into the second oblique groove 232 of the oblique line reciprocating in the diagonal direction therein
  • the pair of third compression blades ( 400) is inserted and configured to include a second oblique groove 233 of an oblique shape reciprocally moved in an oblique direction therein, and is symmetrical to the fixed pressing part 210 on the other side of the hollow. It characterized in that it is configured to include a moving pressing unit 230 that reciprocates in the horizontal direction according to the distance to which the rod 21 is drawn out in the installed state.
  • both the second oblique groove 232 and the second inclined groove 233 are clearly separated by dotted lines, but this is the second pressing blade 300 and the third pressing blade 400 . This is to clearly indicate the range of reciprocating movement in this state, and in reality, a part of the second diagonal groove 232 and a part of the second inclined groove 233 overlap.
  • the pair of first compression blades 200 includes a first compression guide 321 of the second compression blade 300 that is inserted into the second diagonal groove 232 .
  • the second oblique guide groove 241 is formed at the same angle as the second oblique groove 232 , and the auxiliary guide 421 of the third compression blade 400 inserted into the second inclined groove 233 is inserted.
  • a second inclined guide groove 242 is formed at the same angle as the second inclined groove 233 , and the rod 21 is drawn out in a state in which it is installed on the other side of the hollow in a form parallel to the moving pressing part 230 . It is characterized in that it is configured to include a movement auxiliary unit 240 reciprocating in the horizontal direction according to the distance.
  • the first support part 211 and the second support part 231 correspond to each other, and the first diagonal groove 212 and the second diagonal groove 232 correspond to each other.
  • the first inclined groove 213 corresponds to the second inclined groove 233, it is preferable that the fixed pressing part 210 and the moving pressing part 230 have the same shape as each other, and further Furthermore, it is preferable that they have the same size, but a difference occurs in that they are installed in a form symmetrical to each other in the hollow inside of the body part 100 .
  • the first oblique guide groove 221 corresponds to the second oblique guide groove 241
  • the first inclined guide groove 222 is formed in the second Since the inclined guide groove 242 corresponds to each other, it is preferable that the fixing auxiliary part 220 and the moving auxiliary part 240 have the same shape, and further preferably have the same size, but the body part 100 ), the difference is that they are installed in a symmetrical form in the hollow inside.
  • the moving pressing unit 230 and the A difference also occurs in that the movement auxiliary unit 240 is configured to reciprocate side by side in the horizontal direction in conjunction with the rod 21 .
  • the fixed pressing unit 210 and the left slanted surface of the pressing terminal in a state inside the body 100 by the moving pressing unit 230 moving horizontally toward the fixed pressing unit 210 and The right slanted surface may be compressed, and as the moving pressing unit 230 moves horizontally, the second crimping blade 300 and the third crimping blade 400 are interlocked therewith and compressing the other part of the crimping terminal as shown below. can do.
  • the fixing auxiliary part 220 maintains the shape in parallel with the fixing pressing part 210 , and the second pressing blade 300 and the first inclined groove 213 inserted into the first oblique groove 212 .
  • the movement auxiliary part 240 maintains a form in parallel with the moving pressing part 230 horizontally moving toward the fixed pressing part 210 side.
  • the fixing auxiliary part 220 supports the second compression blade 300 inserted into the first diagonal groove 212 and the third compression blade 400 embedded in the first inclined groove 213 , respectively. It is used for a purpose, and the movement auxiliary unit 240 is configured to apply a second compression blade 300 inserted into the second oblique groove 232 and a third compression blade 400 inserted into the second inclined groove 233, respectively. It is used for supporting, and does not directly press the crimping terminal inserted through the open hole 110 .
  • the pair of second compression blades 300 are provided inside the body part 100, the pair of first compression blades 200 and the pair of third compression blades 400 and As an article constituting a frame for crimping the crimping terminals together in a hexagonal shape, the crimping terminals are compressed from above and below in an interlocked state with the first crimping blade 200, and are parallel to the outer surfaces of the crimping terminals. configured to form a pair of horizontal planes.
  • the pair of second compression blades 300 reciprocate in an oblique direction inside the first diagonal groove 212 while reciprocating in the diagonal direction.
  • a first horizontal pressing part 310 formed by pressing a terminal from above or below to form a single horizontal surface, and a protruding guide 311 inserted into the first inclined groove 213 protruding laterally, and the second The protrusion guide 321 is inserted into the oblique groove 232 and reciprocates in the diagonal direction therein to form another horizontal surface below or above the crimping terminal, and is inserted into the second inclined groove 233. It is characterized in that it is configured to include a second horizontal pressing portion 320 is formed to protrude to the side.
  • the first horizontal pressing part 310 and the second horizontal pressing part 320 are preferably configured in the same shape, and further preferably have the same size, but in the hollow inside of the body part 100 . The difference is that they are installed in a symmetrical form.
  • the second horizontal pressing unit 320 may reciprocate in a horizontal direction while reciprocating in an oblique direction at the same time. In terms of configuration, both configurations have a difference that can be clearly distinguished.
  • the fixed pressing unit 210 and the fixing auxiliary unit 220 are fixedly installed inside the main body 100 , and thus the first horizontal pressing unit 310 . is configured to reciprocate in a diagonal direction only inside the first diagonal groove 212 , but the movement pressing part 230 and the movement auxiliary part 240 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction inside the body part 100 .
  • the second horizontal pressing unit 320 is configured to reciprocate in an oblique direction inside the second diagonal groove 232 , and at the same time move reciprocally in the horizontal direction along the moving pressing unit 230 . configured to be able to
  • the pair of third compression blades 400 are provided inside the body part 100 , and the pair of first compression blades 200 and the pair of second compression blades 300 and As an article constituting a frame for crimping the crimping terminals together in a hexagonal shape, the crimping terminals are pressed in a different oblique direction intersecting the first crimping blades 200 in a state interlocked with the first crimping blades 200 . , is configured to form left and right oblique planes parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal.
  • the pair of third compression blades 400 are inserted into the first inclined groove 213 and reciprocate in an oblique direction therein, but one side of the compression terminal is pressed.
  • first inclined pressing part 410 and the second inclined pressing part 420 are preferably configured in the same shape and further preferably have the same size, but the inner hollow of the body part 100 . There is a difference in that they are installed in a form symmetrical to each other.
  • the second inclined pressing unit 420 may reciprocate in a horizontal direction while reciprocating in an oblique direction. In terms of configuration, both configurations have a difference that can be clearly distinguished.
  • the fixing pressing part 210 and the fixing auxiliary part 220 are fixedly installed inside the main body 100 , and thus the first inclined pressing part 410 . is configured to reciprocate in an oblique direction only inside the first inclined groove 213 , but the movement pressing unit 230 and the movement auxiliary unit 240 may reciprocate in the horizontal direction inside the main body 100 .
  • the second inclined pressing unit 420 is configured to reciprocate in an oblique direction inside the second diagonal groove 232 , and at the same time move along the pressing unit 230 and the movement auxiliary unit 240 . It is configured to reciprocate even in a horizontal direction.
  • the pair of second compression blades 300 and the pair of third compression blades 400 are formed with a first diagonal groove 212 and
  • the first inclined groove 213 , the second inclined groove 232 , and the second inclined groove 233 should be configured to be interlocked without interference with each other inside the second inclined groove 233 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a crimping head which is configured to press a vehicle component or a crimp connector used for terminating of an electric wire, in a hexagonal shape, and bind same to an electric wire or the like, and includes a plurality of crimping blades for crimping, wherein the crimping head can adjust the size of a hexagonal hole integrally formed by the crimping blades. Therefore, the crimping head can easily crimp vehicle components, crimp connectors, etc. of various sizes.

Description

압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드.A crimping head used in crimping machines.
본 발명은 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드에 관한 것으로써, 보다 상세하게는 전선의 단말 처리를 위해 사용되는 압착단자나 자동차용 부품 등을 육각 형태로 가압하여 전선 또는 호스 등과 결속시키되, 가압을 위한 복수 개의 압착날이 일체로 형성하는 육각 형상의 홀 크기를 조절할 수 있도록 구성되어, 다양한 크기의 압착단자나 자동차용 부품 등을 간편하게 압착할 수 있는 압착 헤드에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a crimping head used in a crimping machine, and more particularly, by pressing a crimping terminal or automobile parts used for terminal processing of an electric wire in a hexagonal shape to bind an electric wire or a hose, etc., but a plurality of pressurization It relates to a crimping head that is configured to adjust the size of a hexagonal hole formed integrally by two crimping blades, and can easily crimp crimp terminals or automobile parts of various sizes.
일반적으로, 송전 또는 배전 등을 위한 작업 중에는 전선의 단말 처리를 위한 압착단자 등의 단자용 제품이 널리 사용되고 있으며, 이러한 압착단자 등의 단자용 제품은 피복된 전선의 말단부가 내입된 상태로 압착기에 의해 압착되어 전선과 강하게 결속됨으로써 전선과 전선의 연결 또는 전선과 단자대의 연결이 간편해질 수 있도록 한다.In general, terminal products such as crimp terminals for terminal processing of wires are widely used during work for power transmission or distribution, etc., and terminal products such as crimp terminals are inserted into the crimping machine with the end of the covered wire inserted. By being crimped and strongly bound to the electric wire, the connection between the electric wire and the electric wire or the connection of the electric wire and the terminal block can be simplified.
즉, 압착단자 등의 단자용 제품을 이용하여 결선하는 방식은 납땜을 이용하거나 전선끼리 권취하는 종래의 방식에 비해 작업속도의 향상에 유리하고, 균일한 작업성이 보장되는 등의 다양한 장점이 있다.That is, the method of wiring using a terminal product such as a crimp terminal has various advantages, such as improving the working speed and ensuring uniform workability, compared to the conventional method of using soldering or winding wires together. .
또한, 자동차에 사용되는 각종 호스에는 그 말단에 다른 호스 등과의 연결을 위한 연결구가 사용되고 있으며, 그 연결구 또한 압착기에 의해 압착되어 호스와 강하게 결속됨으로써 오일의 누수, 호스 간의 분리 등 다양한 문제의 발생을 방지할 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.In addition, various hoses used in automobiles have a connector at their end for connecting to other hoses, and the connector is also compressed by a press and strongly bound to the hose, thereby preventing various problems such as oil leakage and separation between hoses. It is desirable to be able to prevent it.
이와 관련된 압착기에 관한 종래의 발명으로는 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0373235호의 “전선 퓨즈 압착기” 및 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0922292호의 “전선 압착단자 가압용 압착날”, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1156694호의 “단자 압착기” 및 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1531160호의 “전선 결속용 단지 압착장치”등의 발명들이 제안되어 공개된 바 있다.Conventional inventions related to the crimping machine include “wire fuse crimping machine” in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0373235 and “wire crimping terminal pressurizing blade” in Korean Patent No. 10-0922292, Korean Patent Publication No. Inventions such as the “terminal crimping device” of No. 10-1156694 and the “only crimping device for wire bundling” of Korean Patent No. 10-1531160 have been proposed and published.
상기 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0373235호에는 6면의 형상으로 압착단자를 압축하여 전선을 파손없이 고르게 압축할 수 있고, 다양한 규격으로 구성되어 전선퓨즈의 용량 또는 규격에 맞는 제품을 선택적으로 사용할 수 있도록 하는 장치에 관한 설명이 제안되었고, 상기 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0922292호에는 전선다발을 감싸는 걸림부의 내부구조에 의해 전선 상호간의 결합력을 증가시킬 수 있고, 전선의 비노출식 구조를 통해 압착단자의 내구성의 저하를 방지할 수 있는 장치에 관한 발명이 제안되었다.In the Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-0373235, the cable can be compressed evenly without damage by compressing the crimp terminal in the shape of 6 sides, and it is composed of various specifications, so you can selectively use a product that meets the capacity or specification of the electric wire fuse. A description of a device has been proposed, and in the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0922292, the coupling force between the wires can be increased by the internal structure of the locking part surrounding the wire bundle, and the wire is compressed through the non-exposed structure of the wire. An invention related to a device capable of preventing a decrease in durability of a terminal has been proposed.
또한, 상기 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1156694호에는 고정측 압착날를 헤드에 결합 고정하고 이동측 압착날는 피스톤에 결합 고정하여, 절연단자의 압착할 때 압착날를 원활하게 작동시킬 수 있고, 고정측 압착날의 압착홈부에 전선의 인출을 제한하는 스토퍼를 구비하여 절연단자를 전선과 압착단자의 결합부위에 정확히 압착시킬 수 있는 장치에 관한 발명이 제안되었다.In addition, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1156694 discloses that the fixed side compression blade is coupled to the head and the moving side compression blade is coupled and fixed to the piston, so that the compression blade can be smoothly operated when the insulating terminal is compressed, and the fixed side compression blade is coupled and fixed. An invention has been proposed regarding a device capable of accurately crimping an insulated terminal to a joint between an electric wire and a crimping terminal by providing a stopper for limiting the drawing of the electric wire in the crimping groove of the blade.
또한, 상기 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1531160호에는 기계 동력에 의해 전선과 단자를 간편하게 결속할 수 있고, 전선 및 단자를 향해 서로 맞물려 압착되는 요철부를 구비하여 안정적인 작업을 도모할 수 있으며, 요철부의 요철 크기를 다양하게 구비하여, 요철부의 교체를 통해 다양한 크기의 전선 및 단자를 결속할 수 있는 장치에 관한 발명이 제안되었다.In addition, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1531160 discloses that wires and terminals can be easily bound by mechanical power, and concavo-convex portions that are engaged with each other toward the wires and terminals and are crimped are provided to ensure stable work. The invention related to a device capable of binding wires and terminals of various sizes through the replacement of the uneven portions by having various uneven sizes has been proposed.
그러나 상기와 같은 종래 발명들은 단자나 퓨즈 등의 단자용 제품을 압착하는 압착날 등의 압착수단이 단자용 제품을 양방향에서만 압착하는 형태로 구성되기 때문에 불충분한 압착으로 인한 결속 불량이 발생할 수 있고, 이러한 이유로 단자용 제품의 방향을 조정하며 추가 압착하여야 하는 불편함이 발생하며, 다양한 크기의 단자용 제품을 압착하기 위해서는 압착날 등의 압착수단을 다른 크기의 제품으로 교체하며 사용하여야 하는 불편함이 발생한다.However, in the prior inventions as described above, since the crimping means such as a crimping blade for crimping a terminal product such as a terminal or a fuse is configured to crimp the terminal product only in both directions, a bonding defect may occur due to insufficient crimping, For this reason, the inconvenience of additional crimping while adjusting the direction of the terminal product arises, and in order to crimp products for terminals of various sizes, it is inconvenient to replace the crimping means such as a crimping blade with a product of a different size. Occurs.
또한, 압착날 등의 압착수단에 다양한 크기의 홈을 형성하여 상기와 같은 불편함을 해결하고자 하는 종래 발명의 경우에도 압착수단에 형성 가능한 홈의 개수에 한정이 있기 때문에, 상기와 같은 문제들을 모두 해결하여 결속 불량으로 인한 누전, 효율 저하, 누유 등의 문제 발생을 사전에 예방할 수 있고, 다양한 크기의 단자용 제품 또는 연결구를 압착수단의 교체 없이도 간편하게 압착할 수 있는 압착기에 관한 발명이 요구되는 실정이다.In addition, even in the case of the prior invention, which is intended to solve the above inconvenience by forming grooves of various sizes in the pressing means such as the pressing blade, since the number of grooves that can be formed in the pressing means is limited, all of the above problems are solved. It is possible to prevent problems such as electric leakage, reduced efficiency, and oil leakage due to poor binding by solving the problem in advance, and there is a need for an invention related to a crimping machine that can easily crimp products or connectors of various sizes without replacing the crimping means. to be.
본 발명에 의한 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드는 상기한 바와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 제안된 발명으로써, 종래의 발명들은 한 쌍으로 구성되는 다이스 등의 압착수단이 단자용 제품을 양방향에서만 압착하는 형태로 구성되기 때문에 불충분한 압착으로 인한 결속 불량이 발생하는 문제가 있을 수 있고, 다양한 크기의 단자용 제품을 압착하기 위해서는 다이스 등의 압착수단을 다른 크기의 제품으로 교체하며 사용하여야 하는 불편함이 발생하는 문제가 있기 때문에, 이에 대한 해결책을 제시하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The crimping head used in the crimping machine according to the present invention is an invention proposed to solve the above problems, and the conventional inventions are in a form in which a crimping means such as a pair of dice compresses the terminal product only in both directions. Because of the configuration, there may be a problem of poor bonding due to insufficient crimping, and in order to crimp products for terminals of various sizes, it is inconvenient to use the crimping means such as dice by replacing it with a product of a different size. Since there is a problem, it aims to provide a solution to it.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 목적을 실현하고자, 내부에 중공이 형성되고, 상기 중공을 개방하는 한 쌍의 개방홀이 일측면과 타측면에 대칭되는 형태로 형성되며, 상기 중공으로 압착기의 로드가 진입하는 진입홀이 일측 말단에 형성되는 본체부; 상기 진입홀을 통해 로드가 진입하는 거리에 따라 상기 개방홀을 통해 내입된 압착단자를 사선 방향으로 압착하여, 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하는 한 벌의 제1 압착날; 상기 제1 압착날과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 상방과 하방에서 압착하여 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 한 쌍의 수평면을 형성하는 한 쌍의 제2 압착날; 및, 상기 제1 압착날과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 제1 압착날과 교차되는 다른 사선 방향으로 압착하여 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하는 한 쌍의 제3 압착날; 을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드를 제시한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a hollow formed therein, and a pair of opening holes for opening the hollow are formed in a symmetrical shape on one side and the other side, and the rod of the press enters the hollow. a body portion having an entry hole formed at one end thereof; A pair of first compression sets for forming left and right diagonal surfaces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the compression terminal by pressing the compression terminal inserted through the open hole in an oblique direction according to the distance through which the rod enters through the entry hole day; a pair of second crimping blades forming a pair of horizontal planes parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal by crimping the crimping terminal from above and below in an interlocked state with the first crimping blade; and a pair of first crimping blades interlocking with the first crimping blade and pressing the crimping terminal in a different diagonal direction intersecting the first crimping blade to form left and right oblique faces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal. 3 crimp blade; It presents a compression head used in a compression machine, characterized in that it comprises a.
이때, 상기 압착기는 일측 방향으로 연장되는 로드를 포함하는 실린더가 구비되고, 상기 로드가 연장되는 거리를 정밀하게 조절 가능한 제어부가 구비되는 고정형 압착기 또는 휴대형 압착기 중 어느 하나로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In this case, the compression machine is characterized in that it is provided with a cylinder including a rod extending in one direction, and is composed of either a fixed compression machine or a portable compression machine having a control unit capable of precisely adjusting the distance the rod extends.
또한, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날은 사선형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 압착단자의 상부 또는 하부의 일측을 지지하며 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하는 사선형의 제1 지지부, 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날 중 어느 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제1 사선홈 그리고 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날 중 어느 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제1 경사홈을 포함하여 구성되어, 상기 중공의 일측에 고정 설치되는 고정 가압부; 상기 제1 사선홈에 내입된 제2 압착날의 돌출 가이드가 내입되는 제1 사선형 가이드홈이 제1 사선홈과 동일한 각도로 형성되고, 상기 제1 경사홈에 내입된 제3 압착날의 보조 가이드가 내입되는 제1 경사형 가이드홈이 제1 경사홈과 동일한 각도로 형성되며, 상기 고정 가압부와 나란한 형태로 상기 중공의 일측에 고정 설치되는 고정 보조부; 사선형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 압착단자의 상부 또는 하부의 타측에 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하는 사선형의 제2 지지부, 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날 중 다른 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제2 사선홈 그리고 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날 중 다른 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제2 경사홈을 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 고정 가압부와 대칭되는 형태로 상기 중공의 타측에 설치된 상태로 상기 로드가 인출되는 거리에 따라 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동하는 이동 가압부; 및, 상기 제2 사선홈에 내입된 제2 압착날의 돌출 가이드가 내입되는 제2 사선형 가이드홈이 제2 사선홈과 동일한 각도로 형성되고, 상기 제2 경사홈에 내입된 제3 압착날의 보조 가이드가 내입되는 제2 경사형 가이드홈이 제2 경사홈과 동일한 각도로 형성되며, 상기 이동 가압부와 나란한 형태로 상기 중공의 타측에 설치된 상태로 상기 로드가 인출되는 거리에 따라 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동하는 이동 보조부; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the pair of first crimping blades are formed to protrude in an oblique shape to support one side of the upper or lower portion of the crimping terminal, and to form an oblique first support portion by crimping, and the pair of second An oblique first oblique groove in which any one of the crimping blades is inserted and reciprocating in an oblique direction therein, and any one of the pair of third crimping blades is inserted and reciprocally moved in an oblique direction within the oblique type a fixed pressing part which is configured to include a first inclined groove and is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow; A first oblique guide groove into which the protrusion guide of the second crimping blade inserted into the first slanted groove is inserted is formed at the same angle as the first slanted groove, and the auxiliary of the third crimping blade inserted into the first slanted groove a fixing auxiliary part in which the first inclined guide groove into which the guide is inserted is formed at the same angle as the first inclined groove, and fixedly installed on one side of the hollow in parallel with the fixing pressing part; A second support part of an oblique shape which is formed to protrude in an oblique shape to form an oblique surface by crimping on the other side of the upper or lower side of the crimping terminal, the other one of the pair of second crimping blades is inserted in an oblique direction inside is configured to include a second oblique groove of an oblique shape reciprocating to and a second oblique groove of an oblique shape in which the other one of the pair of third compression blades is inserted and reciprocally moved in an oblique direction therein, and the fixed a moving pressing unit that reciprocates in a horizontal direction according to a distance from which the rod is drawn out while installed on the other side of the hollow in a form symmetrical with the pressing unit; and a second oblique guide groove into which the protrusion guide of the second crimping blade inserted into the second slanted groove is inserted is formed at the same angle as the second slanted groove, and a third crimping blade inserted into the second slanted groove. A second inclined guide groove into which the auxiliary guide is inserted is formed at the same angle as the second inclined groove, and is installed on the other side of the hollow in parallel with the moving pressing part in a horizontal direction depending on the distance the rod is drawn out. a moving auxiliary unit to reciprocate; It is characterized in that it comprises a.
본 발명에 의한 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드는, 한 벌의 제1 압착날, 한 쌍의 제2 압착날 그리고 한 쌍의 제3 압착날를 이용하여 본체부의 내부로 내입된 압착단자 또는 연결구를 육각 형태로 압착함으로써, 불충분한 압착으로 인한 결속 불량을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 발생하고, 제2 압착날 및 제3 압착날와 연동화되는 제1 압착날 중 이동 가압부와 이동 보조부의 이동거리를 조절하여 다양한 크기의 압착단자 또는 연결구를 가압할 수 있도록 구성됨으로써, 압착날 등의 압착수단을 단자용 제품의 크기에 따라 다른 크기의 제품으로 교체하여야 하는 불편함을 해결할 수 있는 효과가 발생한다.The crimping head used in the crimping machine according to the present invention uses a pair of first crimping blades, a pair of second crimping blades and a pair of third crimping blades to form a crimping terminal or connector inside the body portion in a hexagonal shape. By compressing with , there is an effect of preventing binding defects due to insufficient compression, and by adjusting the movement distance of the moving pressing part and the moving auxiliary part among the first compression blades interlocked with the second and third compression blades, By being configured to press the crimping terminals or connectors of various sizes, there is an effect that can solve the inconvenience of replacing the crimping means such as crimping blades with products of different sizes according to the size of the product for terminals.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드가 압착기에 장착된 일 실시예를 나타낸 사용 상태도.1 is a use state diagram showing an embodiment in which the compression head used in the compression machine according to the present invention is mounted on the compression machine.
도 2는 본체부의 내부에 한 벌의 제1 압착날을 구성하는 고정 가압부 및 이동 가압부가 설치된 모습을 나타낸 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a fixed pressing unit and a moving pressing unit constituting a pair of first compression blades are installed inside the main body.
도 3a 및 도 3b는 본체부의 내부에 한 벌의 제1 압착날을 구성하는 고정 보조부 및 이동 보조부가 설치된 상태로 수평 방향으로 이동하는 모습을 나타낸 예시도.Figures 3a and 3b is an exemplary view showing a state of moving in the horizontal direction in a state in which the fixing auxiliary portion and the movement auxiliary portion constituting the set of first compression blades are installed inside the body portion.
도 4a 및 도 4b는 본체부의 내부에 한 쌍의 제2 압착날을 구성하는 제1 수평 가압부와 제2 수평 가압부가 설치된 상태로 사선 방향으로 이동하는 모습을 나타낸 예시도.4A and 4B are exemplary views illustrating a state in which the first horizontal pressing part and the second horizontal pressing part constituting a pair of second compression blades are moved in an oblique direction in a state in which the main body part is installed.
도 5a 및 도 5b는 본체부의 내부에 한 쌍의 제3 압착날을 구성하는 제1 경사 가압부와 제2 경사 가압부가 설치된 상태로 사선 방향으로 이동하는 모습을 나타낸 예시도.5A and 5B are exemplary views illustrating a state in which a first inclined pressing part and a second inclined pressing part constituting a pair of third compression blades are moved in an oblique direction in a state in which the body part is installed;
도 6a 및 도 6b는 제1 압착날, 제2 압착날 및 제3 압착날이 서로 연동하여 이동하는 모습을 나타낸 예시도.6A and 6B are exemplary views showing a state in which the first compression blade, the second compression blade, and the third compression blade move in interlock with each other.
본 발명은 전선의 단말 처리를 위해 사용되는 압착단자나 자동차용 부품 등을 육각 형태로 가압하여 전선 또는 호스 등과 결속시키되, 가압을 위한 복수 개의 압착날이 일체로 형성하는 육각 형상의 홀 크기를 조절할 수 있도록 구성되어, 다양한 크기의 압착단자 등을 간편하게 압착할 수 있는 압착 헤드에 관한 것으로써,The present invention pressurizes a crimping terminal or automobile parts used for terminal processing of an electric wire in a hexagonal shape to bind an electric wire or a hose, etc., and adjusts the size of a hexagonal hole formed integrally by a plurality of crimping blades for pressurization. It relates to a crimping head that is configured to be able to easily crimp crimp terminals of various sizes, and the like,
내부에 중공이 형성되고, 상기 중공을 개방하는 한 쌍의 개방홀(110)이 일측면과 타측면에 대칭되는 형태로 형성되며, 상기 중공으로 압착기(10)의 로드(21)가 진입하는 진입홀이 일측 말단에 형성되는 본체부(100); 상기 진입홀을 통해 로드(21)가 진입하는 거리에 따라 상기 개방홀(110)을 통해 내입된 압착단자를 사선 방향으로 압착하여, 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하는 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200); 상기 제1 압착날(200)과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 상방과 하방에서 압착하여 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 한 쌍의 수평면을 형성하는 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300); 및, 상기 제1 압착날(200)과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 제1 압착날(200)과 교차되는 다른 사선 방향으로 압착하여 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하는 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400); 을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드에 관한 것이다.A hollow is formed therein, and a pair of opening holes 110 for opening the hollow are formed in a symmetrical shape on one side and the other side, and the rod 21 of the presser 10 enters into the hollow. The body portion 100 in which a hole is formed at one end; According to the distance at which the rod 21 enters through the entry hole, the crimping terminal inserted through the open hole 110 is pressed in an oblique direction to form left and right slanted surfaces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal. a pair of first compression blades 200; A pair of second crimping blades 300 forming a pair of horizontal planes parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal by crimping the crimping terminal from above and below in a state interlocked with the first crimping blade 200 . ); And, in a state interlocked with the first crimping blade 200, the crimping terminal is pressed in another oblique direction intersecting the first crimping blade 200 to form left and right oblique surfaces parallel to the outer surface of the crimping terminal. A pair of third compression blades 400 to form; It relates to a compression head used in a compression machine, characterized in that it comprises a.
이하에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 상세히 설명하고자 하며, 설명의 편의를 위하여, 전선의 단말 처리를 위해 사용되는 압착단자 만을 예로 들어 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and for convenience of description, only the crimping terminal used for terminal processing of an electric wire will be described as an example.
우선, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 본체부(100)는 압착단자 등의 단자용 제품(이하에서는 ‘압착단자’로 통합하여 지칭하기로 한다.)을 전선과 함께 압착하여 결속하는 압착기(10)에 장착되는 케이스형의 물품으로써, 내부에는 상기 제1 압착날(200), 상기 제2 압착날(300) 그리고 상기 제3 압착날(400)이 내입되는 중공이 형성되고, 압착단자의 압착을 위해 상기 중공을 개방하는 한 쌍의 개방홀(110)이 일측면과 타측면에 동일한 형태로 형성되며, 상기 중공으로 압착기(10)의 로드(21)가 진입하는 진입홀이 일측 말단에 형성되는 형상으로 구성된다.First, as shown in FIG. 1, the main body 100 is a crimping machine that binds by crimping a terminal product such as a crimp terminal (hereinafter referred to as a 'compression terminal') together with an electric wire ( 10) as a case-type article to be mounted on, a hollow into which the first crimping blade 200, the second crimping blade 300, and the third crimping blade 400 are inserted is formed therein, and A pair of opening holes 110 for opening the hollow for compression are formed in the same shape on one side and the other side, and the entry hole through which the rod 21 of the pressing machine 10 enters into the hollow is at one end at one end. formed into a shape.
이때, 상기 본체부(100)가 장착되는 압착기(10)는 압착단자를 전선과 함께 압착하여 결속하는 용도로 사용되는 다양한 형태의 압착기(10) 중 일측 방향으로 연장되는 로드(21)를 포함하는 실린더(20)가 구비되는 압착기(10)로 그 종류를 한정할 수 있으나, 압착기(10)에 구비되는 실린더(20)는 유압 실린더, 공압 실린더, 에어 실린더 그리고 전동 실린더 등 공지의 실린더 중 어떠한 것을 이용하여도 무방하다.At this time, the compression machine 10 to which the body part 100 is mounted includes a rod 21 extending in one direction among various types of compression machines 10 used for bonding the compression terminal together with the electric wire. The type may be limited to the compression machine 10 provided with the cylinder 20, but the cylinder 20 provided in the compression machine 10 may be any of known cylinders such as a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, an air cylinder, and an electric cylinder. It is also free to use
또한, 본 발명은 압착단자를 전선과 함께 압착하여 결속하는 용도로 사용되는 압착기(10)의 전체 구성을 제시하는 것이 아닌, 압착기(10)에 장착되는 본체부(100)와 그 본체부(100) 내부에 내입되는 제1 내지 제3 압착날(200, 300, 400)들로 구성되는 압착 헤드만을 제시하고 있으므로, 일측 방향으로 연장되는 로드(21)를 포함하는 실린더(20)가 구비되는 고정형 압착기에 장착되어 사용될 수 있고, 이와 동일 또는 유사한 구성의 휴대형 압착기에도 장착되어 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the present invention does not present the overall configuration of the crimping machine 10 used for the purpose of bonding the crimp terminal together with the electric wire, but the body part 100 and the body part 100 mounted on the crimping machine 10 . ) Since only the compression head composed of the first to third compression blades 200, 300, and 400 inserted inside is presented, a fixed type having a cylinder 20 including a rod 21 extending in one direction It can be used by being mounted on the press, and it can also be mounted and used on a portable press of the same or similar configuration.
한편, 상기 본체부(100)는 상기 개방홀(110)의 일측을 통한 진입이 어려운 상태인 압착단자 또는 연결구 등을 개방홀(110)의 내부에 내입시킬 수 있도록 상단 또는 하단의 중단이 벌어질 수 있는 힌지 구조로 구성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the main body portion 100 is the upper end or lower end of the opening so that it is difficult to enter through one side of the opening hole 110, such as a press terminal or a connector to enter the inside of the opening hole 110. It may be composed of a hinge structure that can be
이에 더하여, 본 발명은 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 내입되는 제1 내지 제3 압착날(200, 300, 400)을 이용한 압착단자의 압착에 필요한 로드(21)가 상기 실린더(20)로부터 연장되는 거리를 정밀하게 조절 가능한 제어부(30)가 상기 압착기(10)에 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 제어부(30)의 구성에 의하여 본 발명은 압착날 등의 압착수단을 압착단자의 크기에 따라 다른 크기의 제품으로 교체하며 사용하여야 하는 불편함이 발생하는 종래의 압착기들이 가지는 문제점을 해결하여 단일의 본체부(100)만으로도 다양한 크기의 압착단자를 압착할 수 있는 효과가 발생한다.In addition, in the present invention, the rod 21 necessary for compression of the compression terminal using the first to third compression blades 200 , 300 , 400 inserted into the inside of the body part 100 is provided from the cylinder 20 . It is characterized in that a control unit 30 capable of precisely adjusting the extended distance is provided in the compression machine 10, and by the configuration of the control unit 30, the present invention adjusts the compression means such as a compression blade to the size of the compression terminal. By solving the problems of conventional compression presses, which are inconvenient to use and replace with products of different sizes, there is an effect that only a single body part 100 can compress compression terminals of various sizes.
또한, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200)은 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 구비되어 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300) 및 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400)과 함께 압착단자를 육각 형태로 압착하는 틀을 구성하는 물품으로써, 상기 진입홀을 통해 진입하는 로드(21)에 의해 이동하며 상기 개방홀(110)을 통해 내입된 압착단자를 사선 방향으로 압착하여, 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하도록 구성된다.In addition, the pair of first compression blades 200 are provided inside the body part 100 together with the pair of second compression blades 300 and the pair of third compression blades 400 . As an article constituting a frame for crimping the crimping terminal in a hexagonal shape, it moves by the rod 21 that enters through the entry hole and compresses the crimped terminal inserted through the open hole 110 in an oblique direction. It is configured to form left and right diagonal surfaces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal.
구체적으로, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200)은 사선형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 압착단자의 상부 또는 하부의 일측을 지지하며 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하는 사선형의 제1 지지부(211), 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300) 중 어느 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제1 사선홈(212) 그리고 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400) 중 어느 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제1 경사홈(213)을 포함하여 구성되어, 상기 중공의 일측에 고정 설치되는 고정 가압부(210)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the pair of first crimping blades 200 are formed to protrude in an oblique shape to support one side of the upper or lower portion of the crimping terminal, and to form an oblique surface by crimping. The first linear support portion 211, one of the pair of second compression blades 300 is internally inserted into the first oblique groove 212 of the diagonal shape reciprocating in the oblique direction therein, and the pair of Any one of the third crimping blades 400 is inserted and configured to include a diagonal first inclined groove 213 reciprocating in an oblique direction therein, and a fixed pressing part fixedly installed on one side of the hollow ( 210) is characterized in that it is configured to include.
이때, 도면상으로는 상기 제1 사선홈(212)과 상기 제1 경사홈(213)이 모두 점선으로 도시되어 명확히 구분되고 있으나, 이는 상기 제2 압착날(300)과 상기 제3 압착날(400)이 내입된 상태로 왕복 이동하는 범위를 명확히 표시하기 위한 것이며, 실제로는 제1 사선홈(212)의 일부와 제1 경사홈(213)의 일부가 중복된다. At this time, in the drawing, both the first diagonal groove 212 and the first inclined groove 213 are clearly separated by dotted lines, but this is the second compression blade 300 and the third compression blade 400 . This is to clearly indicate the range of the reciprocating movement in this state, and in reality, a part of the first diagonal groove 212 and a part of the first inclined groove 213 overlap.
또한, 도 3a에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200)은 상기 제1 사선홈(212)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300)의 돌출 가이드(311)가 내입되는 제1 사선형 가이드홈(221)이 제1 사선홈(212)과 동일한 각도로 형성되고, 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)의 보조 가이드(411)가 내입되는 제1 경사형 가이드홈(222)이 제1 경사홈(213)과 동일한 각도로 형성되며, 상기 고정 가압부(210)와 나란한 형태로 상기 중공의 일측에 고정 설치되는 고정 보조부(220)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 3A , the pair of first compression blades 200 includes the first protrusion guide 311 of the second compression blade 300 that is inserted into the first diagonal groove 212 . One oblique guide groove 221 is formed at the same angle as the first oblique groove 212 , and the auxiliary guide 411 of the third compression blade 400 inserted into the first inclined groove 213 is inserted. The first inclined guide groove 222 is formed at the same angle as the first inclined groove 213 and includes a fixing auxiliary part 220 fixedly installed on one side of the hollow in a form in parallel with the fixing pressing part 210 . It is characterized in that it is configured.
또한, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200)은 사선형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 압착단자의 상부 또는 하부의 타측에 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하는 사선형의 제2 지지부(231), 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300) 중 다른 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제2 사선홈(232) 그리고 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400) 중 다른 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제2 경사홈(233)을 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 고정 가압부(210)와 대칭되는 형태로 상기 중공의 타측에 설치된 상태로 상기 로드(21)가 인출되는 거리에 따라 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동하는 이동 가압부(230)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Also, As shown in FIG. 2 , the pair of first crimping blades 200 are formed to protrude in an oblique shape to form an oblique second support part by crimping on the other side of the upper or lower side of the crimping terminal. (231), the other one of the pair of second compression blades 300 is inserted into the second oblique groove 232 of the oblique line reciprocating in the diagonal direction therein, and the pair of third compression blades ( 400) is inserted and configured to include a second oblique groove 233 of an oblique shape reciprocally moved in an oblique direction therein, and is symmetrical to the fixed pressing part 210 on the other side of the hollow. It characterized in that it is configured to include a moving pressing unit 230 that reciprocates in the horizontal direction according to the distance to which the rod 21 is drawn out in the installed state.
이때, 도면상으로는 상기 제2 사선홈(232)과 상기 제2 경사홈(233)이 모두 점선으로 도시되어 명확히 구분되고 있으나, 이는 상기 제2 압착날(300)과 상기 제3 압착날(400)이 내입된 상태로 왕복 이동하는 범위를 명확히 표시하기 위한 것이며, 실제로는 제2 사선홈(232)의 일부와 제2 경사홈(233)의 일부가 중복된다.At this time, in the drawing, both the second oblique groove 232 and the second inclined groove 233 are clearly separated by dotted lines, but this is the second pressing blade 300 and the third pressing blade 400 . This is to clearly indicate the range of reciprocating movement in this state, and in reality, a part of the second diagonal groove 232 and a part of the second inclined groove 233 overlap.
또한, 도 3a에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200)은 상기 제2 사선홈(232)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300)의 돌출 가이드(321)가 내입되는 제2 사선형 가이드홈(241)이 제2 사선홈(232)과 동일한 각도로 형성되고, 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)의 보조 가이드(421)가 내입되는 제2 경사형 가이드홈(242)이 제2 경사홈(233)과 동일한 각도로 형성되며, 상기 이동 가압부(230)와 나란한 형태로 상기 중공의 타측에 설치된 상태로 상기 로드(21)가 인출되는 거리에 따라 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동하는 이동 보조부(240)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 3A , the pair of first compression blades 200 includes a first compression guide 321 of the second compression blade 300 that is inserted into the second diagonal groove 232 . The second oblique guide groove 241 is formed at the same angle as the second oblique groove 232 , and the auxiliary guide 421 of the third compression blade 400 inserted into the second inclined groove 233 is inserted. A second inclined guide groove 242 is formed at the same angle as the second inclined groove 233 , and the rod 21 is drawn out in a state in which it is installed on the other side of the hollow in a form parallel to the moving pressing part 230 . It is characterized in that it is configured to include a movement auxiliary unit 240 reciprocating in the horizontal direction according to the distance.
즉, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1 지지부(211)와 상기 제2 지지부(231)는 서로 대응되고, 상기 제1 사선홈(212)과 상기 제2 사선홈(232)은 서로 대응되며, 상기 제1 경사홈(213)은 상기 제2 경사홈(233)과 서로 대응되므로, 상기 고정 가압부(210)와 상기 이동 가압부(230)는 서로 동일한 형상으로 구성됨이 바람직하고, 더 나아가 동일한 크기로 구성됨이 바람직하나, 상기 본체부(100)의 내부 중공에 서로 대칭되는 형태로 설치되는 차이가 발생한다.That is, as shown in FIG. 2 , the first support part 211 and the second support part 231 correspond to each other, and the first diagonal groove 212 and the second diagonal groove 232 correspond to each other. Since the first inclined groove 213 corresponds to the second inclined groove 233, it is preferable that the fixed pressing part 210 and the moving pressing part 230 have the same shape as each other, and further Furthermore, it is preferable that they have the same size, but a difference occurs in that they are installed in a form symmetrical to each other in the hollow inside of the body part 100 .
또한, 도 3a에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1 사선형 가이드홈(221)은 상기 제2 사선형 가이드홈(241)과 서로 대응되고, 상기 제1 경사형 가이드홈(222)은 상기 제2 경사형 가이드홈(242)과 서로 대응되므로, 상기 고정 보조부(220)와 상기 이동 보조부(240)는 서로 동일한 형상으로 구성됨이 바람직하고, 더 나아가 동일한 크기로 구성됨이 바람직하나, 상기 본체부(100)의 내부 중공에 서로 대칭되는 형태로 설치되는 차이가 발생한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 3A , the first oblique guide groove 221 corresponds to the second oblique guide groove 241 , and the first inclined guide groove 222 is formed in the second Since the inclined guide groove 242 corresponds to each other, it is preferable that the fixing auxiliary part 220 and the moving auxiliary part 240 have the same shape, and further preferably have the same size, but the body part 100 ), the difference is that they are installed in a symmetrical form in the hollow inside.
또한, 상기 고정 가압부(210) 및 상기 고정 보조부(220)가 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 나란히 고정 설치되는 것에 반해, 도 3b에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 이동 가압부(230) 및 상기 이동 보조부(240)는 상기 로드(21)와 연동되어 수평 방향으로 나란히 왕복 이동하도록 구성되는 점에 있어서도 차이가 발생한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 3B , while the fixed pressing unit 210 and the fixing auxiliary unit 220 are fixedly installed side by side inside the main body 100 , the moving pressing unit 230 and the A difference also occurs in that the movement auxiliary unit 240 is configured to reciprocate side by side in the horizontal direction in conjunction with the rod 21 .
따라서, 상기 고정 가압부(210)와, 고정 가압부(210) 측으로 수평 이동하는 상기 이동 가압부(230)에 의해 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 내입된 상태인 압착단자의 좌측 사선면과 우측 사선면이 압축될 수 있으며, 이동 가압부(230)가 수평 이동함에 따라 아래와 같이 상기 제2 압착날(300) 및 상기 제3 압착날(400)이 이에 연동되며 압착단자의 다른 일부를 압착할 수 있다.Accordingly, the fixed pressing unit 210 and the left slanted surface of the pressing terminal in a state inside the body 100 by the moving pressing unit 230 moving horizontally toward the fixed pressing unit 210 and The right slanted surface may be compressed, and as the moving pressing unit 230 moves horizontally, the second crimping blade 300 and the third crimping blade 400 are interlocked therewith and compressing the other part of the crimping terminal as shown below. can do.
이때, 상기 고정 보조부(220)는 상기 고정 가압부(210)와 나란한 형태를 유지하며, 상기 제1 사선홈(212)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300) 및 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)이 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 하고, 상기 이동 보조부(240)는 고정 가압부(210) 측으로 수평 이동하는 상기 이동 가압부(230)와 나란한 형태를 유지하며 고정 보조부(220) 측으로 수평 이동함으로써, 상기 제2 사선홈(232)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300) 및 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)이 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 한다.At this time, the fixing auxiliary part 220 maintains the shape in parallel with the fixing pressing part 210 , and the second pressing blade 300 and the first inclined groove 213 inserted into the first oblique groove 212 . To allow the third compression blade 400 to be reciprocated in the oblique direction, and the movement auxiliary part 240 maintains a form in parallel with the moving pressing part 230 horizontally moving toward the fixed pressing part 210 side, By horizontally moving toward the fixing auxiliary part 220 , the second crimping blade 300 inserted into the second oblique groove 232 and the third crimping blade 400 inserted into the second slanted groove 233 are moved in the oblique direction. to allow for round-trip movement.
즉, 상기 고정 보조부(220)는 상기 제1 사선홈(212)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300) 및 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)을 각각 지지하기 용도로 사용되고, 상기 이동 보조부(240)는 상기 제2 사선홈(232)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300) 및 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)을 각각 지지하기 위한 용도로 사용되며, 상기 개방홀(110)을 통해 내입된 압착단자를 직접 압착하는 것은 아니다.That is, the fixing auxiliary part 220 supports the second compression blade 300 inserted into the first diagonal groove 212 and the third compression blade 400 embedded in the first inclined groove 213 , respectively. It is used for a purpose, and the movement auxiliary unit 240 is configured to apply a second compression blade 300 inserted into the second oblique groove 232 and a third compression blade 400 inserted into the second inclined groove 233, respectively. It is used for supporting, and does not directly press the crimping terminal inserted through the open hole 110 .
또한, 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300)은 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 구비되어, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200) 및 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400)과 함께 압착단자를 육각 형태로 압착하는 틀을 구성하는 물품으로써, 상기 제1 압착날(200)과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 상방과 하방에서 압착하여, 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 한 쌍의 수평면을 형성하도록 구성된다.In addition, the pair of second compression blades 300 are provided inside the body part 100, the pair of first compression blades 200 and the pair of third compression blades 400 and As an article constituting a frame for crimping the crimping terminals together in a hexagonal shape, the crimping terminals are compressed from above and below in an interlocked state with the first crimping blade 200, and are parallel to the outer surfaces of the crimping terminals. configured to form a pair of horizontal planes.
구체적으로, 도 4a 및 도 4b에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300)은 상기 제1 사선홈(212)에 내입된 상태로 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하며 상기 압착단자를 상방 또는 하방에서 압착하여 하나의 수평면을 형성하고, 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 삽입되는 돌출 가이드(311)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제1 수평 가압부(310) 및, 상기 제2 사선홈(232)에 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하며 상기 압착단자의 하방 또는 상방에 다른 하나의 수평면을 형성하고, 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 삽입되는 돌출 가이드(321)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제2 수평 가압부(320)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B , the pair of second compression blades 300 reciprocate in an oblique direction inside the first diagonal groove 212 while reciprocating in the diagonal direction. A first horizontal pressing part 310 formed by pressing a terminal from above or below to form a single horizontal surface, and a protruding guide 311 inserted into the first inclined groove 213 protruding laterally, and the second The protrusion guide 321 is inserted into the oblique groove 232 and reciprocates in the diagonal direction therein to form another horizontal surface below or above the crimping terminal, and is inserted into the second inclined groove 233. It is characterized in that it is configured to include a second horizontal pressing portion 320 is formed to protrude to the side.
따라서, 상기 제1 수평 가압부(310)와 상기 제2 수평 가압부(320) 서로 동일한 형상으로 구성됨이 바람직하고, 더 나아가 동일한 크기로 구성됨이 바람직하나, 상기 본체부(100)의 내부 중공에서 서로 대칭되는 형태로 설치되는 차이가 발생한다.Therefore, the first horizontal pressing part 310 and the second horizontal pressing part 320 are preferably configured in the same shape, and further preferably have the same size, but in the hollow inside of the body part 100 . The difference is that they are installed in a symmetrical form.
또한, 상기 제1 수평 가압부(310)가 사선 방향으로만 왕복 이동하도록 구성되는 것에 반해, 상기 제2 수평 가압부(320)는 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동함과 동시에 수평 방향으로도 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성되는 점에 있어서도 양 구성은 명백히 구분될 수 있는 차이를 가진다.In addition, while the first horizontal pressing unit 310 is configured to reciprocate only in an oblique direction, the second horizontal pressing unit 320 may reciprocate in a horizontal direction while reciprocating in an oblique direction at the same time. In terms of configuration, both configurations have a difference that can be clearly distinguished.
즉, 도 4a 및 도 4b에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 고정 가압부(210) 및 상기 고정 보조부(220)는 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 고정 설치되므로, 상기 제1 수평 가압부(310)는 상기 제1 사선홈(212)의 내부에서만 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성되나, 상기 이동 가압부(230) 및 상기 이동 보조부(240)는 본체부(100)의 내부에서 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성되므로, 상기 제2 수평 가압부(320)는 상기 제2 사선홈(232)의 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성됨과 동시에 이동 가압부(230)를 따라 수평 방향으로도 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성된다.That is, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B , the fixed pressing unit 210 and the fixing auxiliary unit 220 are fixedly installed inside the main body 100 , and thus the first horizontal pressing unit 310 . is configured to reciprocate in a diagonal direction only inside the first diagonal groove 212 , but the movement pressing part 230 and the movement auxiliary part 240 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction inside the body part 100 . Thus, the second horizontal pressing unit 320 is configured to reciprocate in an oblique direction inside the second diagonal groove 232 , and at the same time move reciprocally in the horizontal direction along the moving pressing unit 230 . configured to be able to
또한, 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400)은 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 구비되어, 상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200) 및 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300)과 함께 압착단자를 육각 형태로 압착하는 틀을 구성하는 물품으로써, 상기 제1 압착날(200)과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 제1 압착날(200)과 교차되는 다른 사선 방향으로 압착하여, 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하도록 구성된다.In addition, the pair of third compression blades 400 are provided inside the body part 100 , and the pair of first compression blades 200 and the pair of second compression blades 300 and As an article constituting a frame for crimping the crimping terminals together in a hexagonal shape, the crimping terminals are pressed in a different oblique direction intersecting the first crimping blades 200 in a state interlocked with the first crimping blades 200 . , is configured to form left and right oblique planes parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal.
구체적으로, 도 5a 및 도 5b에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400)은 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하되, 상기 압착단자의 일측을 지지하며 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하고, 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 삽입되는 보조 가이드(411)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제1 경사 가압부(410) 및 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하며 상기 압착단자의 타측에 압착에 의한 다른 사선면을 형성하고, 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 삽입되는 보조 가이드(421)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제2 경사 가압부(420)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Specifically, As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B , the pair of third compression blades 400 are inserted into the first inclined groove 213 and reciprocate in an oblique direction therein, but one side of the compression terminal is pressed. The first inclined pressing part 410 and the second inclined groove 233 in which an auxiliary guide 411 inserted into the first inclined groove 213 protrudes to the side to form an oblique surface by pressing while supporting it. It is inserted into and reciprocates in a diagonal direction therein, forms another diagonal surface by pressing on the other side of the pressing terminal, and an auxiliary guide 421 inserted into the second inclined groove 233 is formed to protrude to the side. It is characterized in that it is configured to include a second inclined pressing part (420).
따라서, 상기 제1 경사 가압부(410)와 상기 제2 경사 가압부(420)는 서로 동일한 형상으로 구성됨이 바람직하고, 더 나아가 동일한 크기로 구성됨이 바람직하나, 상기 본체부(100)의 내부 중공에 서로 대칭되는 형태로 설치되는 차이가 발생한다.Accordingly, the first inclined pressing part 410 and the second inclined pressing part 420 are preferably configured in the same shape and further preferably have the same size, but the inner hollow of the body part 100 . There is a difference in that they are installed in a form symmetrical to each other.
또한, 상기 제1 경사 가압부(410)가 사선 방향으로만 왕복 이동하도록 구성되는 것에 반해, 상기 제2 경사 가압부(420)는 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동함과 동시에 수평 방향으로도 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성되는 점에 있어서도 양 구성은 명백히 구분될 수 있는 차이를 가진다.In addition, while the first inclined pressing unit 410 is configured to reciprocate only in an oblique direction, the second inclined pressing unit 420 may reciprocate in a horizontal direction while reciprocating in an oblique direction. In terms of configuration, both configurations have a difference that can be clearly distinguished.
즉, 도 5a 및 도 5b에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 고정 가압부(210) 및 상기 고정 보조부(220)는 상기 본체부(100)의 내부에 고정 설치되므로, 상기 제1 경사 가압부(410)는 상기 제1 경사홈(213)의 내부에서만 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성되나, 상기 이동 가압부(230) 및 상기 이동 보조부(240)는 본체부(100)의 내부에서 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성되므로, 상기 제2 경사 가압부(420)는 상기 제2 사선홈(232)의 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성됨과 동시에 이동 가압부(230) 및 이동 보조부(240)를 따라 수평 방향으로도 왕복 이동할 수 있도록 구성된다.That is, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B , the fixing pressing part 210 and the fixing auxiliary part 220 are fixedly installed inside the main body 100 , and thus the first inclined pressing part 410 . is configured to reciprocate in an oblique direction only inside the first inclined groove 213 , but the movement pressing unit 230 and the movement auxiliary unit 240 may reciprocate in the horizontal direction inside the main body 100 . Thus, the second inclined pressing unit 420 is configured to reciprocate in an oblique direction inside the second diagonal groove 232 , and at the same time move along the pressing unit 230 and the movement auxiliary unit 240 . It is configured to reciprocate even in a horizontal direction.
한편, 상기한 바와 같이, 상기 제1 사선홈(212)의 일부와 상기 제1 경사홈(213)의 일부가 중복되고, 상기 제2 사선홈(232)의 일부와 상기 제2 경사홈(233)의 일부가 중복되므로, 도 6a 및 도 6b에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300)과 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400)은 제1 사선홈(212)과 제1 경사홈(213), 제2 사선홈(232)과 제2 경사홈(233)의 내부에서 서로 간의 간섭이 없이 연동될 수 있도록 구성되어야 한다.Meanwhile, as described above, a part of the first diagonal groove 212 and a part of the first inclined groove 213 overlap, and a part of the second diagonal groove 232 and the second inclined groove 233 are overlapped. ) overlapping, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B , the pair of second compression blades 300 and the pair of third compression blades 400 are formed with a first diagonal groove 212 and The first inclined groove 213 , the second inclined groove 232 , and the second inclined groove 233 should be configured to be interlocked without interference with each other inside the second inclined groove 233 .
위에서 소개된 실시예들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명의 기술적 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 하기 위해, 예로써 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 위에서 설명된 실시예들에 한정되지 않고, 다른 형태로 구체화 될 수도 있다.The embodiments introduced above are provided as examples so that the technical idea of the present invention can be sufficiently conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, and the present invention relates to the embodiments described above. It is not limited, and may be embodied in other forms.
본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위하여 설명과 관계없는 부분은 도면에서 생략하였으며 도면들에 있어서, 구성요소의 폭, 길이, 두께 등은 편의를 위하여 과장 또는 축소되어 표현될 수 있다. In order to clearly explain the present invention, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted from the drawings, and in the drawings, the width, length, thickness, etc. of components may be exaggerated or reduced for convenience.
또한, 명세서 전체에 걸쳐서 동일한 참조 번호들은 동일한 구성요소들을 나타낸다.Also, like reference numbers refer to like elements throughout.

Claims (5)

  1. 내부에 중공이 형성되고, 상기 중공을 개방하는 한 쌍의 개방홀(110)이 일측면과 타측면에 대칭되는 형태로 형성되며, 상기 중공으로 압착기(10)의 로드(21)가 진입하는 진입홀이 일측 말단에 형성되는 본체부(100);A hollow is formed therein, and a pair of opening holes 110 for opening the hollow are formed in a symmetrical shape on one side and the other side, and the rod 21 of the presser 10 enters into the hollow. The body portion 100 in which a hole is formed at one end;
    상기 진입홀을 통해 로드(21)가 진입하는 거리에 따라 상기 개방홀(110)을 통해 내입된 압착단자를 사선 방향으로 압착하여, 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하는 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200);According to the distance at which the rod 21 enters through the entry hole, the crimping terminal inserted through the open hole 110 is pressed in an oblique direction to form left and right slanted surfaces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal. a pair of first compression blades 200;
    상기 제1 압착날(200)과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 상방과 하방에서 압착하여 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 한 쌍의 수평면을 형성하는 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300); 및,A pair of second crimping blades 300 forming a pair of horizontal planes parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal by crimping the crimping terminal from above and below in a state interlocked with the first crimping blade 200 . ); and;
    상기 제1 압착날(200)과 연동화된 상태로 상기 압착단자를 제1 압착날(200)과 교차되는 다른 사선 방향으로 압착하여 그 압착단자의 외부면에 서로 평행한 좌우측 사선면을 형성하는 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400); 을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드.In a state interlocked with the first crimping blade 200, the crimping terminal is pressed in a different diagonal direction intersecting the first crimping blade 200 to form left and right oblique faces parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crimping terminal. a pair of third compression blades 400; A compression head used in a compression machine, characterized in that it comprises a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 압착기(10)는,The press (10) is,
    일측 방향으로 연장되는 로드(21)를 포함하는 실린더(20)가 구비되고,A cylinder 20 including a rod 21 extending in one direction is provided,
    상기 로드(21)가 연장되는 거리를 정밀하게 조절 가능한 제어부(30)가 구비되는 고정형 압착기 또는 휴대형 압착기 중 어느 하나로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드.A compression head used in a compression machine, characterized in that it is composed of any one of a fixed type crusher or a portable crusher provided with a control unit 30 capable of precisely adjusting the distance the rod 21 extends.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 한 벌의 제1 압착날(200)은,The pair of first compression blades 200,
    사선형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 압착단자의 상부 또는 하부의 일측을 지지하며 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하는 사선형의 제1 지지부(211), 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300) 중 어느 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제1 사선홈(212) 그리고 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400) 중 어느 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제1 경사홈(213)을 포함하여 구성되어, 상기 중공의 일측에 고정 설치되는 고정 가압부(210);Any one of the oblique first support part 211 and the pair of second compression blades 300 which are formed to protrude in an oblique shape to support one side of the upper or lower part of the crimping terminal and form an oblique surface by crimping. The first oblique groove 212 of an oblique shape reciprocating in an oblique direction and the pair of third compression blades 400 are internally inserted and reciprocating in an oblique direction in the inside. a fixed pressing part 210 which is configured to include a linear first inclined groove 213 and is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow;
    상기 제1 사선홈(212)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300)의 돌출 가이드(311)가 내입되는 제1 사선형 가이드홈(221)이 제1 사선홈(212)과 동일한 각도로 형성되고, 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)의 보조 가이드(411)가 내입되는 제1 경사형 가이드홈(222)이 제1 경사홈(213)과 동일한 각도로 형성되며, 상기 고정 가압부(210)와 나란한 형태로 상기 중공의 일측에 고정 설치되는 고정 보조부(220);The first oblique guide groove 221 into which the protrusion guide 311 of the second compression blade 300 inserted into the first diagonal groove 212 is inserted is formed at the same angle as the first diagonal groove 212, , the first inclined guide groove 222 into which the auxiliary guide 411 of the third compression blade 400 inserted into the first inclined groove 213 is inserted is formed at the same angle as the first inclined groove 213 . and a fixing auxiliary part 220 fixedly installed on one side of the hollow in parallel with the fixing pressing part 210;
    사선형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 압착단자의 상부 또는 하부의 타측에 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하는 사선형의 제2 지지부(231), 상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300) 중 다른 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제2 사선홈(232) 그리고 상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400) 중 다른 하나가 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동되는 사선형의 제2 경사홈(233)을 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 고정 가압부(210)와 대칭되는 형태로 상기 중공의 타측에 설치된 상태로 상기 로드(21)가 인출되는 거리에 따라 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동하는 이동 가압부(230); 및,The second support part 231 of an oblique shape which is formed to protrude in an oblique shape to form an oblique surface by crimping on the other side of the upper or lower side of the crimping terminal, and the other one of the pair of second crimping blades 300 is internally inserted. The second oblique groove 232 of the oblique shape reciprocating in the diagonal direction and the other one of the pair of third compression blades 400 are inserted into the diagonally reciprocating direction in the inside. Consists of including a second inclined groove 233, and is installed on the other side of the hollow in a form symmetrical to the fixed pressing part 210, reciprocating in the horizontal direction according to the distance the rod 21 is drawn out. moving pressing unit 230; and;
    상기 제2 사선홈(232)에 내입된 제2 압착날(300)의 돌출 가이드(321)가 내입되는 제2 사선형 가이드홈(241)이 제2 사선홈(232)과 동일한 각도로 형성되고, 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 내입된 제3 압착날(400)의 보조 가이드(421)가 내입되는 제2 경사형 가이드홈(242)이 제2 경사홈(233)과 동일한 각도로 형성되며, 상기 이동 가압부(230)와 나란한 형태로 상기 중공의 타측에 설치된 상태로 상기 로드(21)가 인출되는 거리에 따라 수평 방향으로 왕복 이동하는 이동 보조부(240); 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드.A second oblique guide groove 241 into which the protrusion guide 321 of the second compression blade 300 inserted into the second diagonal groove 232 is inserted is formed at the same angle as the second diagonal groove 232, , the second inclined guide groove 242 into which the auxiliary guide 421 of the third compression blade 400 inserted into the second inclined groove 233 is inserted is formed at the same angle as the second inclined groove 233 . and a movement auxiliary unit 240 reciprocating in a horizontal direction according to a distance from which the rod 21 is drawn out while installed on the other side of the hollow in a form parallel to the movement pressing unit 230; A compression head used in a compression machine, characterized in that it comprises a.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,4. The method of claim 3,
    상기 한 쌍의 제2 압착날(300)은,The pair of second compression blades 300,
    상기 제1 사선홈(212)에 내입된 상태로 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하며 상기 압착단자를 상방 또는 하방에서 압착하여 하나의 수평면을 형성하고, 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 삽입되는 돌출 가이드(311)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제1 수평 가압부(310); 및,It reciprocates in an oblique direction inside the first oblique groove 212, and presses the crimping terminal from above or below to form a single horizontal plane, and is inserted into the first slanted groove 213 a first horizontal pressing part 310 in which the protruding guide 311 is formed to protrude laterally; and;
    상기 제2 사선홈(232)에 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하며 상기 압착단자의 하방 또는 상방에 다른 하나의 수평면을 형성하고, 상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 삽입되는 돌출 가이드(321)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제2 수평 가압부(320); 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드.A protrusion guide inserted into the second oblique groove 232 and reciprocating in a diagonal direction therein, forming another horizontal plane below or above the crimping terminal, and inserted into the second inclined groove 233 ( 321) a second horizontal pressing unit 320 is formed to protrude laterally; A compression head used in a compression machine, characterized in that it comprises a.
  5. 제3항에 있어서,4. The method of claim 3,
    상기 한 쌍의 제3 압착날(400)은,The pair of third compression blades 400,
    상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하되, 상기 압착단자의 일측을 지지하며 압착에 의한 사선면을 형성하고, 상기 제1 경사홈(213)에 삽입되는 보조 가이드(411)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제1 경사 가압부(410); 및,Auxiliary inserted into the first inclined groove 213 and reciprocating in a diagonal direction therein, supporting one side of the pressing terminal and forming an oblique surface by pressing, and inserted into the first inclined groove 213 . a first inclined pressing part 410 in which the guide 411 protrudes laterally; and;
    상기 제2 경사홈(233)에 내입되어 그 내부에서 사선 방향으로 왕복 이동하며 상기 압착단자의 타측에 압착에 의한 다른 사선면을 형성하고, 상기 제2 경사홈에 삽입되는 보조 가이드(421)가 측방으로 돌출 형성되는 제2 경사 가압부(420); 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압착기에 사용되는 압착 헤드.The auxiliary guide 421 inserted into the second inclined groove 233 is inserted into the second inclined groove 233 and reciprocates in a diagonal direction therein to form another diagonal surface by pressing on the other side of the pressing terminal. a second inclined pressing part 420 protruding laterally; A compression head used in a compression machine, characterized in that it comprises a.
PCT/KR2020/019255 2020-01-07 2020-12-29 Crimping head used in crimper WO2021141313A1 (en)

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JPH076847A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-01-10 Helmut Dischler Press apparatus for crimping sleeve and cable shoe, etc.
KR200373235Y1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-01-14 장근선 compression tool for electric wire fuse
KR100883890B1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-02-17 오성국 Portable electromotive pressuring device
JP2015005363A (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 古河電気工業株式会社 Terminal crimp die, terminal crimping device, terminal crimping method and crimp connection structure
KR101777241B1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-09-11 김현민 Cable Connector Press for Hexagonal Forming
KR102115883B1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-27 도준희 compression head used in presser

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KR101156694B1 (en) 2010-11-15 2012-06-14 주식회사 전오전기 Compression device for terminal
KR101531160B1 (en) 2013-07-29 2015-06-25 김영진 Terminal Press Apparatus for Electric Wire Binding

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JPH076847A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-01-10 Helmut Dischler Press apparatus for crimping sleeve and cable shoe, etc.
KR200373235Y1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-01-14 장근선 compression tool for electric wire fuse
KR100883890B1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-02-17 오성국 Portable electromotive pressuring device
JP2015005363A (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 古河電気工業株式会社 Terminal crimp die, terminal crimping device, terminal crimping method and crimp connection structure
KR101777241B1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-09-11 김현민 Cable Connector Press for Hexagonal Forming
KR102115883B1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-27 도준희 compression head used in presser

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