WO2021136452A1 - Emergency response plan model generation method and apparatus, and device - Google Patents

Emergency response plan model generation method and apparatus, and device Download PDF

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WO2021136452A1
WO2021136452A1 PCT/CN2020/141790 CN2020141790W WO2021136452A1 WO 2021136452 A1 WO2021136452 A1 WO 2021136452A1 CN 2020141790 W CN2020141790 W CN 2020141790W WO 2021136452 A1 WO2021136452 A1 WO 2021136452A1
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emergency
data
target
emergency plan
plan
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PCT/CN2020/141790
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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孙占辉
陈建国
陈涛
袁宏永
苏国锋
付佳佳
张志刚
邓振林
王凯
杨传杰
杜亚娟
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清华大学
北京辰安科技股份有限公司
北京辰安信息科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021136452A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021136452A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/28Databases characterised by their database models, e.g. relational or object models
    • G06F16/284Relational databases
    • G06F16/288Entity relationship models
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/951Indexing; Web crawling techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services

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  • This application relates to the technical field of data processing, and in particular to a method, device and equipment for generating an emergency plan model.
  • the plan preparers usually give emergency plans based on experience, and the operability needs to be improved.
  • This application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related technology at least to a certain extent.
  • this application proposes an emergency plan model generation method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium, so as to quickly generate emergency plans based on experience and knowledge in response to emergencies, and provide a standardized and systematic method for plan compilers.
  • the rapid preparation of various emergency response plans has improved the operability of emergency response plans.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a method for generating an emergency plan model, including:
  • target business component data matching the target emergency event feature data is determined, and an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated according to the target business component data.
  • the emergency plan model generation method of the embodiment of the present application analyzes the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extracts the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions. Furthermore, the target data of the emergency plan is encapsulated according to the preset digital layout strategy, and the emergency plan business component is generated. Further, the target business component data matching the target emergency feature data is determined according to the emergency plan business component, and the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated based on the target business component data. As a result, the problem of low operability of emergency plans for various emergencies is solved.
  • the emergency plan model is constructed through the target business component data that matches the target emergency feature data, and the emergency plan can be quickly combined with experience and knowledge for emergencies Generate emergency plans, provide a standardized and systematic method for the planners to quickly prepare various emergency plans, and provide technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies.
  • the emergency plan model can be used as a source of knowledge for training, publicity and promotion of how to deal with emergencies such as earthquakes, which facilitates the work of plan preparation personnel and emergency response personnel.
  • the emergency plan model generation method may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the method before analyzing the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge graph, the method further includes: collecting industry data and project experience data of emergencies through a web crawler engine to obtain the historical data.
  • the analyzing the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge graph, and extracting the emergency plan target data that meets the preset association conditions includes: traversing the knowledge graph to determine the target node that matches the historical data, Acquire the association relationship between the target nodes; determine the historical data that has an association according to the association relationship, and extract the emergency plan target data.
  • the method before encapsulating the emergency plan target data according to a preset digital layout strategy, the method further includes: standardizing the emergency plan target data.
  • the encapsulating the emergency plan target data according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate emergency plan business components includes: classifying the emergency plan target data according to a classification rule matching the emergency plan scene; Encapsulate according to the classified target data of the emergency plan to generate one or more of organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
  • an emergency plan model generation device including:
  • the analysis module is used to analyze the historical data of the emergency plan based on the pre-established knowledge map, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset associated conditions;
  • the encapsulation module is used to encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate emergency plan business components;
  • the generating module is configured to determine target business component data matching the target emergency feature data according to the emergency plan business component, and generate an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event based on the target business component data.
  • the emergency plan model generation device of the embodiment of the present application constructs an emergency plan model through target business component data that matches the characteristic data of the target emergency event, and can quickly generate an emergency plan based on experience and knowledge in response to an emergency event, providing a plan for plan compilers.
  • a standardized and systematic method of quickly compiling various emergency plans provides technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies.
  • the device for generating an emergency plan model may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the device further includes: an acquisition module for collecting industry data and project experience data of emergencies through a web crawler engine to acquire the historical data.
  • the analysis module is specifically configured to: traverse the knowledge graph to determine a target node that matches the historical data, and obtain an association relationship between the target nodes; and determine the existence of associated historical data according to the association relationship , Extract the target data of the emergency plan.
  • the device further includes: a processing module for standardizing the target data of the emergency plan.
  • the encapsulation module is specifically configured to: classify the emergency plan target data according to the classification rules matching the emergency plan scene; encapsulate according to the classified emergency plan target data to generate organizational business components, One or more of emergency handling business components and emergency preparedness business components.
  • the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes an electronic device, including a processor and a memory; wherein the processor reads the executable program code stored in the memory to run the executable program code corresponding to the executable program code.
  • the program is used to implement the emergency plan model generation method described in the embodiment of the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the emergency plan model generation method as described in the embodiment of the first aspect is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for generating an emergency plan model provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for generating an emergency plan model provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency plan model generation device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another emergency plan model generation device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for generating an emergency plan model provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Fig. 1, the method includes:
  • Step 101 Analyze the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge graph, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions.
  • the emergency plan historical data may be obtained first.
  • the historical data of the emergency response plan may include data such as the organization, handling key points, and handling content that respond to various emergencies.
  • emergency industry data and project experience data through a web crawler engine to obtain historical emergency response plan data
  • collect emergency industry data through document upload Data and project experience data to obtain historical data of emergency plans.
  • emergencies include but are not limited to disaster scenarios such as typhoons, earthquakes, and fires.
  • Industry data and project experience data include but are not limited to emergency industry standards, emergency regulatory documents, government policy documents, national market conditions, historical cases, project experience, etc. data.
  • a pre-built knowledge graph is acquired, where the knowledge graph includes entities involved in an emergency plan scenario and relationships between entities. Furthermore, the historical data of emergency plans is structured through the knowledge graph technology, and the target data of emergency plans that meet the preset association conditions are extracted, so as to obtain the logical relationship, internal connection, and regular experience value between the historical data.
  • traverse the knowledge graph to determine the target node that matches the historical data of the emergency plan, and obtain the association relationship between the target nodes. According to the association relationship between each target node, determine the historical data of the emergency response plan that is associated, and extract the target data of the emergency response plan.
  • the target data of the emergency plan is standardized to realize the standardized definition of the target data.
  • a standardized mapping relationship table can be set in advance, where the standardized mapping relationship table includes non-standard emergency plan data and standard emergency plan data corresponding to the non-standard emergency plan data, and further, obtains the text of the emergency plan target data, Standardize the target data of the emergency plan according to the standardized mapping table, and obtain the standard emergency plan data.
  • the standards used by different agencies in the field of emergency plan are often inconsistent, leading to the situation that the data of emergency plan is diverse and the coverage of terminology standards is not comprehensive.
  • the management method is highly versatile.
  • Step 102 Encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to the preset digital layout strategy, and generate the emergency plan business component.
  • the encapsulation of emergency plan business components can be implemented based on data arrangement technology, where the emergency plan business components include but are not limited to organizational business components, emergency handling business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
  • classification rules are set according to the emergency plan scenario, and the emergency plan target data is classified according to the preset classification rules. Furthermore, encapsulation is performed according to the classified target data of the emergency plan to generate one or more of organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
  • Step 103 Determine target business component data matching the target emergency feature data according to the emergency plan business component, and generate an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event based on the target business component data.
  • the target emergency can be selected, and the target business component data can be determined based on the encapsulated emergency plan business component, where the target business component data matches the target emergency feature data. Furthermore, an emergency plan model is constructed according to the target business component data, thereby generating an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event. Therefore, according to the existing historical data of emergency plans and the updated historical data of emergency plans, emergency plan models are trained for different emergencies, so that the emergency plan models can quickly generate corresponding emergency plans for various emergencies.
  • the emergency plan business component includes business component data.
  • the organization’s business component can include firefighting agency data, rescue agency data, etc., according to the organization’s business components to determine the fire protection that matches the fire event Institutional data, based on the fire-fighting agency data and fire incidents to generate corresponding emergency plan models.
  • the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergent event is generated according to the target business component data, so that The emergency plan model can generate corresponding emergency plans according to different emergencies.
  • different time periods/different disaster levels of the target emergency can correspond to different characteristic data, such as scenarios within one hour of an earthquake, two hours of an earthquake, etc.
  • the characteristic data of the same target emergency event is different, and the matched target business component data is also different.
  • the emergency response business component Take the emergency response business component as an example.
  • the matched target business component data includes foam fire extinguishers, carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, and dry powder fire extinguishers.
  • the matched target business component data includes Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, dry powder fire extinguisher or dry sand, etc.
  • the emergency plan model generation method of the embodiment of the present application analyzes the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extracts the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions. Furthermore, the target data of the emergency plan is encapsulated according to the preset digital layout strategy, and the emergency plan business component is generated. Further, the target business component data matching the target emergency feature data is determined according to the emergency plan business component, and the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated according to the target business component data. As a result, the problem of low operability of emergency plans for various emergencies is solved.
  • the emergency plan model is constructed through the target business component data that matches the target emergency feature data, and the emergency plan can be quickly combined with experience and knowledge for emergencies Generate emergency plans, provide a standardized and systematic method for the planners to quickly prepare various emergency plans, and provide technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies.
  • the emergency plan model can be used as a source of knowledge for training, publicity and promotion of how to deal with emergencies such as earthquakes, which facilitates the work of plan preparation personnel and emergency response personnel.
  • Data collection Collect professional data, industry data, and project experience data in the field of emergency plans through technologies such as web crawlers and document uploads, and store and manage the collected data.
  • step 2 2) Analyze the data collected in step 1 through the knowledge graph technology to obtain the logical relationship, internal connection, and regular experience value between the data.
  • the emergency plan target data can be standardized according to relevant international standards, domestic standards, and various professional standards, and the emergency plan target data can also be standardized based on actual application experience.
  • a micro-management method for emergency plan data is provided, which has high versatility.
  • the business components of the digital emergency plan include organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
  • step 5 Based on the business components encapsulated in step 4, select data that matches the characteristics of the emergency, and construct a digital emergency plan model for the emergency based on the selected data.
  • Model optimization After acquiring new project experience, user data, and industry experience data, summarize the newly collected data from lightning strikes, and repeat the above steps 1-5 to optimize the emergency plan model. Therefore, it is possible to quickly generate emergency plans based on experience and knowledge for emergencies, and provide plan compilers with a standardized and systematic method for quickly preparing various emergency plans, which is a digital emergency response in the context of all disasters and major emergencies. The preparation of the plan provides technical support.
  • this application also proposes an emergency plan model generation device.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency plan model generation device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the emergency plan model generation device includes: an analysis module 10, an encapsulation module 20, and a generation module 30.
  • the analysis module 10 is used to analyze historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions.
  • the encapsulation module 20 is used to encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate emergency plan business components.
  • the generating module 30 is configured to determine target business component data matching the target emergency feature data according to the emergency plan business component, and generate an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event based on the target business component data.
  • the emergency plan model generating device shown in FIG. 4 further includes: an acquisition module 40 and a processing module 50.
  • the acquisition module 40 is used to collect industry data and project experience data of emergencies through a web crawler engine to acquire the historical data.
  • the processing module 50 is used for standardizing the target data of the emergency plan.
  • the analysis module 10 is specifically configured to: traverse the knowledge graph to determine the target node that matches the historical data, and obtain the association relationship between the target nodes; and determine the existence of the target node according to the association relationship.
  • the associated historical data is used to extract the target data of the emergency plan.
  • the encapsulation module 20 is specifically configured to: classify the target data of the emergency plan according to the classification rules matching the scene of the emergency plan; encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan after the classification to generate an organization One or more of institutional business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
  • the emergency plan model generation device of the embodiment of the present application analyzes the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extracts the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions. Furthermore, the target data of the emergency plan is encapsulated according to the preset digital layout strategy, and the emergency plan business component is generated. Further, the target business component data matching the target emergency feature data is determined according to the emergency plan business component, and the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated according to the target business component data. As a result, the problem of low operability of emergency plans for various emergencies is solved.
  • the emergency plan model is constructed through the target business component data that matches the target emergency feature data, and the emergency plan can be quickly combined with experience and knowledge for emergencies Generate emergency plans, provide a standardized and systematic method for the planners to quickly prepare various emergency plans, and provide technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies.
  • the emergency plan model can be used as a source of knowledge for training, publicity and promotion of how to deal with emergencies such as earthquakes, which facilitates the work of plan preparation personnel and emergency response personnel.
  • this application also proposes an electronic device including a processor and a memory; wherein the processor reads the executable program code stored in the memory to run a program corresponding to the executable program code for use in Realize the emergency plan model generation method as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the present application also proposes a computer program product, which when the instructions in the computer program product are executed by a processor, realizes the emergency plan model generation method as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the emergency plan model generation method as described in any of the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • a "computer-readable medium” can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device, or device or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices, or devices.
  • computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) with one or more wiring, portable computer disk cases (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM).
  • the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, because it can be used, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation, or other suitable media if necessary. The program is processed in a manner to obtain the program electronically, and then stored in the computer memory.
  • each part of this application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
  • multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
  • a suitable instruction execution system For example, if it is implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following technologies known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, application-specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried in the method of the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware to complete.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, it includes one of the steps of the method embodiment or a combination thereof.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the aforementioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

Abstract

An emergency response plan model generation method and apparatus, and a device. The method comprises: analyzing emergency response plan historical data according to a pre-established knowledge graph, and extracting emergency response plan target data that satisfies a preset association condition (101); encapsulating the emergency response plan target data according to a preset digital orchestration strategy, and generating an emergency response plan service component (102); and determining, according to the emergency response plan service component, target service component data that matches feature data of a target emergency event, and generating, according to the target service component data, an emergency response plan model corresponding to the target emergency event (103). Therefore, for an emergency event, an emergency response plan can be quickly generated in combination with experiential knowledge; a standardized and systematic solution for quickly developing different types of emergency response plans is provided for plan-developing personnel, so that the operability of emergency response plans is improved.

Description

应急预案模型生成方法、装置及设备Method, device and equipment for generating emergency plan model
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求清华大学、北京辰安科技股份有限公司、北京辰安信息科技有限公司于2019年12月31日提交的、发明名称为“应急预案模型生成方法、装置及设备”的、中国专利申请号“201911421492.0”的优先权。This application requires a Chinese patent application filed by Tsinghua University, Beijing Chenan Technology Co., Ltd., and Beijing Chenan Information Technology Co., Ltd. on December 31, 2019, with the title of "emergency plan model generation method, device and equipment" No. "201911421492.0" priority.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及数据处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种应急预案模型生成方法、装置及设备。This application relates to the technical field of data processing, and in particular to a method, device and equipment for generating an emergency plan model.
背景技术Background technique
在实际生活中,台风、地震等突发灾害事件时有发生,为了应对各类突发事件,通常需要制定应急预案,从而针对各种突发事件实现及时的应急管理、指挥、救援计划等。In real life, emergencies such as typhoons and earthquakes occur from time to time. In order to deal with various emergencies, it is usually necessary to formulate emergency plans to achieve timely emergency management, command, and rescue plans for various emergencies.
目前,针对各类突发事件,通常由预案编制人员基于经验给出应急预案,可操作性有待提高。At present, for all kinds of emergencies, the plan preparers usually give emergency plans based on experience, and the operability needs to be improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related technology at least to a certain extent.
为此,本申请提出一种应急预案模型生成方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,以实现针对突发事件能够结合经验知识快速生成应急预案,为预案编制人员提供了一种标准化、体系化的快速编制各类应急预案的方案,提高了应急预案的可操作性。To this end, this application proposes an emergency plan model generation method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium, so as to quickly generate emergency plans based on experience and knowledge in response to emergencies, and provide a standardized and systematic method for plan compilers. The rapid preparation of various emergency response plans has improved the operability of emergency response plans.
本申请第一方面实施例提出了一种应急预案模型生成方法,包括:The embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a method for generating an emergency plan model, including:
根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据;Analyze the historical data of the emergency plan based on the pre-established knowledge map, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset associated conditions;
根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件;Encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to the preset digital layout strategy, and generate the emergency plan business component;
根据所述应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据所述目标业务组件数据生成与所述目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。According to the emergency plan business component, target business component data matching the target emergency event feature data is determined, and an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated according to the target business component data.
本申请实施例的应急预案模型生成方法,根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据。进而,根据预设的数字编排策略对应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件。进一步,根据应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据目标业务组件数据生成与 目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。由此,解决了对各类突发事件的应急预案可操作性不高的问题,通过与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据构建应急预案模型,针对突发事件能够结合经验知识快速生成应急预案,为预案编制人员提供了一种标准化、体系化的快速编制各类应急预案的方法,为全灾种、大应急背景下的数字化应急预案编制提供技术支撑。并且,应急预案模型可用于如何处置地震等突发事件的培训、宣传推广的知识来源,便于预案编制人员、突发事件处置人员的工作开展。The emergency plan model generation method of the embodiment of the present application analyzes the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extracts the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions. Furthermore, the target data of the emergency plan is encapsulated according to the preset digital layout strategy, and the emergency plan business component is generated. Further, the target business component data matching the target emergency feature data is determined according to the emergency plan business component, and the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated based on the target business component data. As a result, the problem of low operability of emergency plans for various emergencies is solved. The emergency plan model is constructed through the target business component data that matches the target emergency feature data, and the emergency plan can be quickly combined with experience and knowledge for emergencies Generate emergency plans, provide a standardized and systematic method for the planners to quickly prepare various emergency plans, and provide technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies. In addition, the emergency plan model can be used as a source of knowledge for training, publicity and promotion of how to deal with emergencies such as earthquakes, which facilitates the work of plan preparation personnel and emergency response personnel.
另外,根据本申请上述实施例的应急预案模型生成方法还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the emergency plan model generation method according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
可选地,在所述根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析之前,还包括:通过网络爬虫引擎搜集突发事件的行业数据和项目经验数据获取所述历史数据。Optionally, before analyzing the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge graph, the method further includes: collecting industry data and project experience data of emergencies through a web crawler engine to obtain the historical data.
可选地,所述根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据,包括:遍历所述知识图谱确定与所述历史数据匹配的目标节点,获取所述目标节点之间的关联关系;根据所述关联关系确定存在关联的历史数据,提取所述应急预案目标数据。Optionally, the analyzing the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge graph, and extracting the emergency plan target data that meets the preset association conditions, includes: traversing the knowledge graph to determine the target node that matches the historical data, Acquire the association relationship between the target nodes; determine the historical data that has an association according to the association relationship, and extract the emergency plan target data.
可选地,在根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装之前,还包括:对所述应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理。Optionally, before encapsulating the emergency plan target data according to a preset digital layout strategy, the method further includes: standardizing the emergency plan target data.
可选地,所述根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件,包括:根据与应急预案场景匹配的分类规则对所述应急预案目标数据进行分类;根据分类后的所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件中的一种或多种。Optionally, the encapsulating the emergency plan target data according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate emergency plan business components includes: classifying the emergency plan target data according to a classification rule matching the emergency plan scene; Encapsulate according to the classified target data of the emergency plan to generate one or more of organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
本申请第二方面实施例提出了一种应急预案模型生成装置,包括:The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes an emergency plan model generation device, including:
分析模块,用于根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据;The analysis module is used to analyze the historical data of the emergency plan based on the pre-established knowledge map, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset associated conditions;
封装模块,用于根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件;The encapsulation module is used to encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate emergency plan business components;
生成模块,用于根据所述应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据所述目标业务组件数据生成与所述目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。The generating module is configured to determine target business component data matching the target emergency feature data according to the emergency plan business component, and generate an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event based on the target business component data.
本申请实施例的应急预案模型生成装置,通过与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据构建应急预案模型,针对突发事件能够结合经验知识快速生成应急预案,为预案编制人员提供了一种标准化、体系化的快速编制各类应急预案的方法,为全灾种、大应急背景下的数字化应急预案编制提供技术支撑。The emergency plan model generation device of the embodiment of the present application constructs an emergency plan model through target business component data that matches the characteristic data of the target emergency event, and can quickly generate an emergency plan based on experience and knowledge in response to an emergency event, providing a plan for plan compilers. A standardized and systematic method of quickly compiling various emergency plans provides technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies.
另外,根据本申请上述实施例的应急预案模型生成装置还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the device for generating an emergency plan model according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
可选地,所述的装置还包括:获取模块,用于通过网络爬虫引擎搜集突发事件的行业 数据和项目经验数据获取所述历史数据。Optionally, the device further includes: an acquisition module for collecting industry data and project experience data of emergencies through a web crawler engine to acquire the historical data.
可选地,所述分析模块具体用于:遍历所述知识图谱确定与所述历史数据匹配的目标节点,获取所述目标节点之间的关联关系;根据所述关联关系确定存在关联的历史数据,提取所述应急预案目标数据。Optionally, the analysis module is specifically configured to: traverse the knowledge graph to determine a target node that matches the historical data, and obtain an association relationship between the target nodes; and determine the existence of associated historical data according to the association relationship , Extract the target data of the emergency plan.
可选地,所述的装置还包括:处理模块,用于对所述应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理。Optionally, the device further includes: a processing module for standardizing the target data of the emergency plan.
可选地,所述封装模块具体用于:根据与应急预案场景匹配的分类规则对所述应急预案目标数据进行分类;根据分类后的所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件中的一种或多种。Optionally, the encapsulation module is specifically configured to: classify the emergency plan target data according to the classification rules matching the emergency plan scene; encapsulate according to the classified emergency plan target data to generate organizational business components, One or more of emergency handling business components and emergency preparedness business components.
本申请第三方面实施例提出了一种电子设备,包括处理器和存储器;其中,所述处理器通过读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于实现如第一方面实施例所述的应急预案模型生成方法。The embodiment of the third aspect of the present application proposes an electronic device, including a processor and a memory; wherein the processor reads the executable program code stored in the memory to run the executable program code corresponding to the executable program code. The program is used to implement the emergency plan model generation method described in the embodiment of the first aspect.
本申请第四方面实施例提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面实施例所述的应急预案模型生成方法。The embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the emergency plan model generation method as described in the embodiment of the first aspect is implemented.
本申请附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of this application will be partly given in the following description, and some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of this application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种应急预案模型生成方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for generating an emergency plan model provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例所提供的另一种应急预案模型生成方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for generating an emergency plan model provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例所提供的一种应急预案模型生成装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency plan model generation device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例所提供的另一种应急预案模型生成装置的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another emergency plan model generation device provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, but should not be understood as a limitation to the present application.
下面参考附图描述本申请实施例的应急预案模型生成方法、装置及设备。The following describes the emergency plan model generation method, device, and equipment of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种应急预案模型生成方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法包括:Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for generating an emergency plan model provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Fig. 1, the method includes:
步骤101,根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据。Step 101: Analyze the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge graph, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions.
本实施例中,在生成应急预案模型时,可以先获取应急预案历史数据。作为一种示例,应急预案历史数据可包括应对各类突发事件的组织机构、处置要点、处置内容等数据。In this embodiment, when generating the emergency plan model, the emergency plan historical data may be obtained first. As an example, the historical data of the emergency response plan may include data such as the organization, handling key points, and handling content that respond to various emergencies.
作为一种可能的实现方式,通过网络爬虫引擎搜集突发事件的行业数据和项目经验数据,获取应急预案历史数据;作为另一种可能的实现方式,通过文档上传的方式搜集突发事件的行业数据和项目经验数据,获取应急预案历史数据。其中,突发事件包括但不限于台风、地震、火灾等灾害事故情景,行业数据和项目经验数据包括但不限于应急行业标准、应急规范文件、政府政策文件、国家行情、历史案例、项目经验等数据。As a possible implementation method, collect emergency industry data and project experience data through a web crawler engine to obtain historical emergency response plan data; as another possible implementation method, collect emergency industry data through document upload Data and project experience data to obtain historical data of emergency plans. Among them, emergencies include but are not limited to disaster scenarios such as typhoons, earthquakes, and fires. Industry data and project experience data include but are not limited to emergency industry standards, emergency regulatory documents, government policy documents, national market conditions, historical cases, project experience, etc. data.
本实施例中,获取预先构建的知识图谱,其中,知识图谱包括应急预案场景涉及的实体,以及实体之间的关系。进而,通过知识图谱技术对应急预案历史数据进行结构化分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据,以便于获取各历史数据之间的逻辑关系、内在联系、规律化经验值。In this embodiment, a pre-built knowledge graph is acquired, where the knowledge graph includes entities involved in an emergency plan scenario and relationships between entities. Furthermore, the historical data of emergency plans is structured through the knowledge graph technology, and the target data of emergency plans that meet the preset association conditions are extracted, so as to obtain the logical relationship, internal connection, and regular experience value between the historical data.
作为一种可能的实现方式,遍历知识图谱确定与应急预案历史数据匹配的目标节点,获取目标节点之间的关联关系。根据各目标节点之间的关联关系,确定存在关联的应急预案历史数据,提取应急预案目标数据。As a possible implementation, traverse the knowledge graph to determine the target node that matches the historical data of the emergency plan, and obtain the association relationship between the target nodes. According to the association relationship between each target node, determine the historical data of the emergency response plan that is associated, and extract the target data of the emergency response plan.
在本申请的一个实施例中,通过对应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理,以实现目标数据的标准化定义。作为一种示例,可以预先设置标准化映射关系表,其中,标准化映射关系表中包括非标准应急预案数据、与非标准应急预案数据对应的标准应急预案数据,进而,获取应急预案目标数据的文本,根据标准化映射关系表对应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理,获取标准应急预案数据。由此,针对应急预案领域不同机构使用的标准往往不统一,导致应急预案数据表述多样、术语标准覆盖不全面的情况,通过对应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理,提供了一种应急预案数据微元化管理方法,通用性高。In an embodiment of the present application, the target data of the emergency plan is standardized to realize the standardized definition of the target data. As an example, a standardized mapping relationship table can be set in advance, where the standardized mapping relationship table includes non-standard emergency plan data and standard emergency plan data corresponding to the non-standard emergency plan data, and further, obtains the text of the emergency plan target data, Standardize the target data of the emergency plan according to the standardized mapping table, and obtain the standard emergency plan data. As a result, the standards used by different agencies in the field of emergency plan are often inconsistent, leading to the situation that the data of emergency plan is diverse and the coverage of terminology standards is not comprehensive. By standardizing the target data of emergency plan, a micro-element of emergency plan data is provided. The management method is highly versatile.
步骤102,根据预设的数字编排策略对应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件。Step 102: Encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to the preset digital layout strategy, and generate the emergency plan business component.
本实施例中,可以基于数据编排技术实现封装应急预案业务组件,其中,应急预案业务组件包括但不限于组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件。In this embodiment, the encapsulation of emergency plan business components can be implemented based on data arrangement technology, where the emergency plan business components include but are not limited to organizational business components, emergency handling business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
作为一种可能的实现方式,根据应急预案场景设置分类规则,根据预设的分类规则对应急预案目标数据进行分类。进而,根据分类后的应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件中的一种或多种。As a possible implementation, classification rules are set according to the emergency plan scenario, and the emergency plan target data is classified according to the preset classification rules. Furthermore, encapsulation is performed according to the classified target data of the emergency plan to generate one or more of organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
步骤103,根据应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据目标业务组件数据生成与目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。Step 103: Determine target business component data matching the target emergency feature data according to the emergency plan business component, and generate an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event based on the target business component data.
本实施例中,封装生成应急预案业务组件后,可以选择目标突发事件,并基于封装的应急预案业务组件确定目标业务组件数据,其中,目标业务组件数据与目标突发事件特征 数据匹配。进而,根据目标业务组件数据构建应急预案模型,从而生成与目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。由此,根据已有的应急预案历史数据和更新的应急预案历史数据,针对不同的突发事件训练应急预案模型,使得应急预案模型能够针对各类突发事件情景快速生成相应的应急预案。In this embodiment, after the emergency plan business component is encapsulated and generated, the target emergency can be selected, and the target business component data can be determined based on the encapsulated emergency plan business component, where the target business component data matches the target emergency feature data. Furthermore, an emergency plan model is constructed according to the target business component data, thereby generating an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event. Therefore, according to the existing historical data of emergency plans and the updated historical data of emergency plans, emergency plan models are trained for different emergencies, so that the emergency plan models can quickly generate corresponding emergency plans for various emergencies.
作为一种示例,不同突发事件对应不同的特征数据,比如地震事件与台风事件的特征数据不同。以目标突发事件为火灾事件为例,应急预案业务组件包括业务组件数据,比如,组织机构业务组件中可包括消防机构数据、救援机构数据等,根据组织机构业务组件确定与火灾事件匹配的消防机构数据,根据消防机构数据和火灾事件生成对应的应急预案模型。可以理解的是,由于不同突发事件对应不同的特征数据,通过确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据目标业务组件数据生成与目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型,使得应急预案模型可以根据不同突发事件生成相应的应急预案。As an example, different emergencies correspond to different characteristic data, for example, the characteristic data of an earthquake event and a typhoon event are different. Taking the target emergency as a fire event as an example, the emergency plan business component includes business component data. For example, the organization’s business component can include firefighting agency data, rescue agency data, etc., according to the organization’s business components to determine the fire protection that matches the fire event Institutional data, based on the fire-fighting agency data and fire incidents to generate corresponding emergency plan models. It is understandable that since different emergencies correspond to different characteristic data, by determining the target business component data that matches the target emergent event characteristic data, the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergent event is generated according to the target business component data, so that The emergency plan model can generate corresponding emergency plans according to different emergencies.
作为另一种示例,针对同一目标突发事件,目标突发事件的不同时间段/不同的受灾程度可以对应不同的特征数据,比如地震发生一小时内的情景、地震发生两小时的情景等,同一目标突发事件的特征数据不同,匹配的目标业务组件数据也存在不同。以应急处置业务组件为例,对于汽油等导致的火灾事件,匹配的目标业务组件数据包括泡沫灭火器、二氧化碳灭火器和干粉灭火器等灭火工具;而对于电器导致的火灾事件,匹配的目标业务组件数据包括二氧化碳灭火器、干粉灭火器或者干沙土等。通过获取与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据目标业务组件数据生成对应的应急预案模型,使得应急预案模型能够针对突发事件情景生成相应的应急预案。As another example, for the same target emergency, different time periods/different disaster levels of the target emergency can correspond to different characteristic data, such as scenarios within one hour of an earthquake, two hours of an earthquake, etc. The characteristic data of the same target emergency event is different, and the matched target business component data is also different. Take the emergency response business component as an example. For fire incidents caused by gasoline, the matched target business component data includes foam fire extinguishers, carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, and dry powder fire extinguishers. For fire incidents caused by electrical appliances, the matched target business component data includes Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, dry powder fire extinguisher or dry sand, etc. By acquiring the target business component data matching the target emergency feature data, the corresponding emergency plan model is generated according to the target business component data, so that the emergency plan model can generate the corresponding emergency plan for the emergency scenario.
本申请实施例的应急预案模型生成方法,根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据。进而,根据预设的数字编排策略对应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件。进一步,根据应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据目标业务组件数据生成与目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。由此,解决了对各类突发事件的应急预案可操作性不高的问题,通过与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据构建应急预案模型,针对突发事件能够结合经验知识快速生成应急预案,为预案编制人员提供了一种标准化、体系化的快速编制各类应急预案的方法,为全灾种、大应急背景下的数字化应急预案编制提供技术支撑。并且,应急预案模型可用于如何处置地震等突发事件的培训、宣传推广的知识来源,便于预案编制人员、突发事件处置人员的工作开展。The emergency plan model generation method of the embodiment of the present application analyzes the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extracts the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions. Furthermore, the target data of the emergency plan is encapsulated according to the preset digital layout strategy, and the emergency plan business component is generated. Further, the target business component data matching the target emergency feature data is determined according to the emergency plan business component, and the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated according to the target business component data. As a result, the problem of low operability of emergency plans for various emergencies is solved. The emergency plan model is constructed through the target business component data that matches the target emergency feature data, and the emergency plan can be quickly combined with experience and knowledge for emergencies Generate emergency plans, provide a standardized and systematic method for the planners to quickly prepare various emergency plans, and provide technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies. In addition, the emergency plan model can be used as a source of knowledge for training, publicity and promotion of how to deal with emergencies such as earthquakes, which facilitates the work of plan preparation personnel and emergency response personnel.
基于上述实施例,为了使本领域技术人员更加清楚上述过程,下面结合图2举例说明。Based on the foregoing embodiment, in order to make the foregoing process more clear to those skilled in the art, the following is an example for description with reference to FIG. 2.
1)数据搜集:通过网络爬虫、文档上传等技术搜集应急预案领域的专业数据、行业数据、项目经验数据,并对搜集到的数据进行存储和管理。1) Data collection: Collect professional data, industry data, and project experience data in the field of emergency plans through technologies such as web crawlers and document uploads, and store and manage the collected data.
2)通过知识图谱技术对步骤1搜集到的数据进行数据分析,获取数据之间的逻辑关系、内在联系、规律化经验值。2) Analyze the data collected in step 1 through the knowledge graph technology to obtain the logical relationship, internal connection, and regular experience value between the data.
3)对分析后的数据进行标准化定义,例如,可根据相关国际标准、国内标准、各类专业标准对应急预案目标数据进行标准化,也可以根据实际应用经验对应急预案目标数据进行标准化。由此,提供了一种应急预案数据微元化管理方法,通用性高。3) Standardize the analyzed data. For example, the emergency plan target data can be standardized according to relevant international standards, domestic standards, and various professional standards, and the emergency plan target data can also be standardized based on actual application experience. Thus, a micro-management method for emergency plan data is provided, which has high versatility.
4)通过数据编排技术封装数字化应急预案的业务组件,例如,应急预案的业务组件包括组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件等。4) Encapsulate the business components of the digital emergency plan through data orchestration technology. For example, the business components of the emergency plan include organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
5)基于步骤4封装的业务组件,选择与突发事件的特征相匹配的数据,根据选择的数据构建与突发事件对于的数字化应急预案模型。5) Based on the business components encapsulated in step 4, select data that matches the characteristics of the emergency, and construct a digital emergency plan model for the emergency based on the selected data.
6)模型优化:获取新的项目经验、用户数据、行业经验数据后,汇总雷击新搜集的数据,重复上述步骤1-5优化应急预案模型。由此,针对突发事件能够结合经验知识快速生成应急预案,为预案编制人员提供了一种标准化、体系化的快速编制各类应急预案的方法,为全灾种、大应急背景下的数字化应急预案编制提供技术支撑。6) Model optimization: After acquiring new project experience, user data, and industry experience data, summarize the newly collected data from lightning strikes, and repeat the above steps 1-5 to optimize the emergency plan model. Therefore, it is possible to quickly generate emergency plans based on experience and knowledge for emergencies, and provide plan compilers with a standardized and systematic method for quickly preparing various emergency plans, which is a digital emergency response in the context of all disasters and major emergencies. The preparation of the plan provides technical support.
为了实现上述实施例,本申请还提出一种应急预案模型生成装置。In order to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, this application also proposes an emergency plan model generation device.
图3为本申请实施例所提供的一种应急预案模型生成装置的结构示意图,如图3所示,该应急预案模型生成装置包括:分析模块10,封装模块20,生成模块30。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency plan model generation device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 3, the emergency plan model generation device includes: an analysis module 10, an encapsulation module 20, and a generation module 30.
其中,分析模块10,用于根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据。Among them, the analysis module 10 is used to analyze historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions.
封装模块20,用于根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件。The encapsulation module 20 is used to encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate emergency plan business components.
生成模块30,用于根据所述应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据所述目标业务组件数据生成与所述目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。The generating module 30 is configured to determine target business component data matching the target emergency feature data according to the emergency plan business component, and generate an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event based on the target business component data.
在图3的基础上,图4所示的应急预案模型生成装置还包括:获取模块40,处理模块50。On the basis of FIG. 3, the emergency plan model generating device shown in FIG. 4 further includes: an acquisition module 40 and a processing module 50.
其中,获取模块40,用于通过网络爬虫引擎搜集突发事件的行业数据和项目经验数据获取所述历史数据。Wherein, the acquisition module 40 is used to collect industry data and project experience data of emergencies through a web crawler engine to acquire the historical data.
处理模块50,用于对所述应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理。The processing module 50 is used for standardizing the target data of the emergency plan.
在本申请的一个实施例中,分析模块10具体用于:遍历所述知识图谱确定与所述历史数据匹配的目标节点,获取所述目标节点之间的关联关系;根据所述关联关系确定存在关联的历史数据,提取所述应急预案目标数据。In an embodiment of the present application, the analysis module 10 is specifically configured to: traverse the knowledge graph to determine the target node that matches the historical data, and obtain the association relationship between the target nodes; and determine the existence of the target node according to the association relationship. The associated historical data is used to extract the target data of the emergency plan.
在本申请的一个实施例中,封装模块20具体用于:根据与应急预案场景匹配的分类规 则对所述应急预案目标数据进行分类;根据分类后的所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件中的一种或多种。In an embodiment of the present application, the encapsulation module 20 is specifically configured to: classify the target data of the emergency plan according to the classification rules matching the scene of the emergency plan; encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan after the classification to generate an organization One or more of institutional business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
需要说明的是,前述实施例对应急预案模型生成方法的解释说明同样适用于本实施例的应急预案模型生成装置,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the explanation of the emergency plan model generation method in the foregoing embodiment is also applicable to the emergency plan model generation device of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例的应急预案模型生成装置,根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据。进而,根据预设的数字编排策略对应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件。进一步,根据应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据目标业务组件数据生成与目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。由此,解决了对各类突发事件的应急预案可操作性不高的问题,通过与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据构建应急预案模型,针对突发事件能够结合经验知识快速生成应急预案,为预案编制人员提供了一种标准化、体系化的快速编制各类应急预案的方法,为全灾种、大应急背景下的数字化应急预案编制提供技术支撑。并且,应急预案模型可用于如何处置地震等突发事件的培训、宣传推广的知识来源,便于预案编制人员、突发事件处置人员的工作开展。The emergency plan model generation device of the embodiment of the present application analyzes the historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge map, and extracts the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions. Furthermore, the target data of the emergency plan is encapsulated according to the preset digital layout strategy, and the emergency plan business component is generated. Further, the target business component data matching the target emergency feature data is determined according to the emergency plan business component, and the emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated according to the target business component data. As a result, the problem of low operability of emergency plans for various emergencies is solved. The emergency plan model is constructed through the target business component data that matches the target emergency feature data, and the emergency plan can be quickly combined with experience and knowledge for emergencies Generate emergency plans, provide a standardized and systematic method for the planners to quickly prepare various emergency plans, and provide technical support for the preparation of digital emergency plans in the context of all disasters and major emergencies. In addition, the emergency plan model can be used as a source of knowledge for training, publicity and promotion of how to deal with emergencies such as earthquakes, which facilitates the work of plan preparation personnel and emergency response personnel.
为了实现上述实施例,本申请还提出一种电子设备,包括处理器和存储器;其中,处理器通过读取存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于实现如前述任一实施例所述的应急预案模型生成方法。In order to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, this application also proposes an electronic device including a processor and a memory; wherein the processor reads the executable program code stored in the memory to run a program corresponding to the executable program code for use in Realize the emergency plan model generation method as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
为了实现上述实施例,本申请还提出一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品中的指令被处理器执行时实现如前述任一实施例所述的应急预案模型生成方法。In order to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer program product, which when the instructions in the computer program product are executed by a processor, realizes the emergency plan model generation method as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
为了实现上述实施例,本申请还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如前述任一实施例所述的应急预案模型生成方法。In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the emergency plan model generation method as described in any of the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean specific features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example , The structure, materials, or characteristics are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples and the features of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradicting each other.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method description in the flowchart or described in other ways herein can be understood as a module, segment or part of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process , And the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations, which may not be in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. This should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowchart or described in other ways herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logic functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use by instruction execution systems, devices, or equipment (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors, or other systems that can fetch and execute instructions from instruction execution systems, devices, or equipment), or combine these instruction execution systems, devices Or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device, or device or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices, or devices. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) with one or more wiring, portable computer disk cases (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, because it can be used, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation, or other suitable media if necessary. The program is processed in a manner to obtain the program electronically, and then stored in the computer memory.
应当理解,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that each part of this application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the foregoing embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if it is implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following technologies known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, application-specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried in the method of the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware to complete. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, it includes one of the steps of the method embodiment or a combination thereof.
此外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。The aforementioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can comment on the foregoing within the scope of the present application. The embodiment undergoes changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种应急预案模型生成方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for generating an emergency plan model is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据;Analyze the historical data of the emergency plan based on the pre-established knowledge map, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset associated conditions;
    根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件;Encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to the preset digital layout strategy, and generate the emergency plan business component;
    根据所述应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据所述目标业务组件数据生成与所述目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。According to the emergency plan business component, target business component data matching the target emergency event feature data is determined, and an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event is generated according to the target business component data.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before analyzing the historical data of emergency plans according to the pre-established knowledge graph, the method further comprises:
    通过网络爬虫引擎搜集突发事件的行业数据和项目经验数据获取所述历史数据。The historical data is obtained by collecting industry data of emergencies and project experience data through a web crawler engine.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the analyzing historical data of the emergency plan according to the pre-established knowledge graph, and extracting the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset association conditions, comprises:
    遍历所述知识图谱确定与所述历史数据匹配的目标节点,获取所述目标节点之间的关联关系;Traverse the knowledge graph to determine target nodes that match the historical data, and obtain the association relationship between the target nodes;
    根据所述关联关系确定存在关联的历史数据,提取所述应急预案目标数据。According to the association relationship, it is determined that there is associated historical data, and the emergency plan target data is extracted.
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,在根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before encapsulating the target data of the emergency plan according to a preset digital arrangement strategy, the method further comprises:
    对所述应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理。Standardize the target data of the emergency plan.
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the encapsulating the target data of the emergency plan according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate an emergency plan business component comprises:
    根据与应急预案场景匹配的分类规则对所述应急预案目标数据进行分类;Classify the target data of the emergency plan according to the classification rules matching the scene of the emergency plan;
    根据分类后的所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件中的一种或多种。Encapsulate according to the classified target data of the emergency plan to generate one or more of organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
  6. 一种应急预案模型生成装置,其特征在于,包括:An emergency plan model generation device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    分析模块,用于根据预先建立的知识图谱对应急预案历史数据进行分析,提取满足预设关联条件的应急预案目标数据;The analysis module is used to analyze the historical data of the emergency plan based on the pre-established knowledge map, and extract the target data of the emergency plan that meets the preset associated conditions;
    封装模块,用于根据预设的数字编排策略对所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成应急预案业务组件;The encapsulation module is used to encapsulate the target data of the emergency plan according to a preset digital layout strategy to generate emergency plan business components;
    生成模块,用于根据所述应急预案业务组件确定与目标突发事件特征数据匹配的目标业务组件数据,根据所述目标业务组件数据生成与所述目标突发事件对应的应急预案模型。The generating module is configured to determine target business component data matching the target emergency feature data according to the emergency plan business component, and generate an emergency plan model corresponding to the target emergency event based on the target business component data.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device of claim 6, further comprising:
    获取模块,用于通过网络爬虫引擎搜集突发事件的行业数据和项目经验数据获取所述历史数据。The acquisition module is used to collect industry data and project experience data of emergencies through a web crawler engine to acquire the historical data.
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述分析模块具体用于:The device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the analysis module is specifically configured to:
    遍历所述知识图谱确定与所述历史数据匹配的目标节点,获取所述目标节点之间的关联关系;Traverse the knowledge graph to determine target nodes that match the historical data, and obtain the association relationship between the target nodes;
    根据所述关联关系确定存在关联的历史数据,提取所述应急预案目标数据。According to the association relationship, it is determined that there is associated historical data, and the emergency plan target data is extracted.
  9. 如权利要求6-8任一所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to any one of claims 6-8, further comprising:
    处理模块,用于对所述应急预案目标数据进行标准化处理。The processing module is used to standardize the target data of the emergency plan.
  10. 如权利要求6-9任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述封装模块具体用于:9. The device according to any one of claims 6-9, wherein the packaging module is specifically configured to:
    根据与应急预案场景匹配的分类规则对所述应急预案目标数据进行分类;Classify the target data of the emergency plan according to the classification rules matching the scene of the emergency plan;
    根据分类后的所述应急预案目标数据进行封装,生成组织机构业务组件、应急处置业务组件、应急准备业务组件中的一种或多种。Encapsulate according to the classified target data of the emergency plan to generate one or more of organizational business components, emergency response business components, and emergency preparedness business components.
  11. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises:
    至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;At least one processor; and, a memory communicatively connected with the at least one processor;
    其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行上述权利要求1-5任一项所述的应急预案模型生成方法。Wherein, the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are configured to execute the emergency plan model generation method according to any one of claims 1-5.
  12. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求1-5任一项所述的应急预案模型生成方法。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to make the computer execute any one of claims 1-5 The emergency plan model generation method.
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