WO2021135458A1 - Track lamp - Google Patents

Track lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021135458A1
WO2021135458A1 PCT/CN2020/118508 CN2020118508W WO2021135458A1 WO 2021135458 A1 WO2021135458 A1 WO 2021135458A1 CN 2020118508 W CN2020118508 W CN 2020118508W WO 2021135458 A1 WO2021135458 A1 WO 2021135458A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide rail
magnetic
box
roller
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/118508
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴育林
梁明
朱锦雄
王艳春
余彬海
刘家怡
Original Assignee
广东凯西欧光健康有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东凯西欧光健康有限公司 filed Critical 广东凯西欧光健康有限公司
Publication of WO2021135458A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021135458A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/105Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using magnets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/02Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a track lamp.
  • the existing lamp installation methods include the connection between the base and the lamp source. This connection method is relatively fixed. When the light source is irradiated to different directions and locations, it is difficult to operate. Therefore, a new connection method is extended-the light source and the guide rail are connected to each other. With this connection method, the light source can move within the path of the guide rail. The irradiated area is greatly improved.
  • the existing movable connection between the lamp and the guide rail is usually realized in the following two ways: one is through the gear on the guide box and the rack inside the guide rail, and the movement of the lamp is realized through the meshing effect, and the other is
  • One connection method is to use the motor to drive the elastic wheel to realize the sliding of the lamp inside the guide rail.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a guide rail lamp, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing guide rail lamp is easy to be worn out and the guide rail box moves in the guide rail after a long-term use.
  • the present invention provides a rail light, which includes an electric magnetic rail assembly for driving the rail light to slide in the rail, and a first magnetic rail assembly for controlling the illumination angle of the rail light in the horizontal direction.
  • a rotating assembly, an electric box and a lamp body, the electric magnetic guide rail assembly and the electric box are drivingly connected by the first magnetic rotating assembly, and the lamp body is electrically connected to the electric box;
  • the electric magnetic guide rail assembly includes a guide rail and a guide rail box, the guide rail box is slidably arranged in the guide rail, the top of the guide rail box is provided with a first roller that can slide along the guide rail, the guide rail box A driving member for driving the rotation of the first roller is provided inside;
  • the inner side of the guide rail is provided with a magnetic part parallel to it, the first roller is made of a magnetic material and is magnetically attracted to the magnetic part, and the first roller can be driven by the driving part.
  • the magnetic member slides.
  • both sides of the guide rail box are provided with a retractable second roller, and the inner side of the guide rail is provided with a first groove cooperating with the second roller.
  • a second groove is provided on the inner side of the top end of the guide rail
  • the magnetic member is embedded in the second groove, and the top end of the first roller is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member;
  • the magnetic member is arranged parallel to the inner side wall of the second groove, and the side wall of the first roller is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member.
  • the first magnetic rotation assembly includes a motor fixing part, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a DC plug and a magnetic buckle,
  • the motor fixing part is provided with a shaft hole, the driving motor and the driving gear are respectively located on both sides of the motor fixing part, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the shaft hole and is connected to the driving gear Transmission coordination, so that the drive gear can rotate under the drive of the drive motor;
  • the driven gear and the motor fixing member are in a detachable plug-in connection. When the two are inserted and fixed, the driven gear meshes with the driving gear, so that the driven gear can rotate with the rotation of the driving gear;
  • the DC plug includes a DC male plug and a DC female plug. One of the two is fixed at the center of the driven gear, and the other is fixed at the corresponding position of the motor fixing member, so that both are in the driven gear. When it is inserted and fixed with the motor fixing member, it is also inserted into conduction;
  • the magnetic buckle includes at least two pieces of mutually adsorbable magnetic material, one of which is arranged on the driven gear, and the other is arranged on the motor fixing part correspondingly.
  • it further includes a second magnetic rotation assembly, the second magnetic rotation assembly has the same structure as the first magnetic rotation assembly, and the lamp body and the electrical box side end pass through the second magnetic attraction The rotating components are connected in rotation.
  • it further includes an electric zoom assembly, the electric zoom assembly is arranged on the lamp body for adjusting the focal length of the lamp source.
  • the electric zoom assembly includes a zoom lens, a focusing ring, and a guide ring nestedly mounted from the inside to the outside;
  • the edge of the zoom lens is provided with protrusions protruding outward;
  • the ring wall of the focusing ring is provided with a spiral groove corresponding to the protrusion, and the zoom lens is engaged with the spiral groove through the protrusion;
  • the inner side of the guide ring is provided with a vertical guide groove
  • the protrusion includes at least one long protrusion, which passes through the corresponding spiral groove and extends into the guide groove, so that the zoom lens can only move up and down along the guide groove slide;
  • the guide ring is equipped with a motor that drives the focusing ring to rotate, and the output end of the motor is equipped with a gear;
  • the side of the focusing ring close to the light source is provided with gear teeth that mesh with the gear.
  • the motor drives the gear to rotate, the focusing ring is driven to rotate, thereby causing the zoom lens to follow the guide
  • the slot slides up and down.
  • the protrusions include the long protrusions, the second protrusions, and the third protrusions
  • the spiral grooves include the long protrusions, the second protrusions, and the third protrusions, respectively.
  • the width of the spiral groove is greater than the width of the protrusion.
  • the guide ring is provided with a fixed frame, and the motor is arranged in the fixed frame.
  • the electric magnetic guide rail assembly includes a guide rail box and a guide rail.
  • the guide rail box provides the electric energy required for the light source to emit light.
  • the upper end of the guide rail box is provided with a first roller, which is made of magnetic material and matches the magnetism set on the guide rail.
  • the common use of parts makes the guide box and the guide rail generate magnetic attraction, which can realize the load-bearing function of the guide box and rapid positioning during movement.
  • the guide box is also equipped with a driving part, so the guide box can move on its own inside the guide rail. The user is required to manually slide the guide rail box, which is more convenient to operate.
  • first roller and The second roller realizes double fixation of the guide rail box, and there will be magnetic attraction under high temperature conditions, and there will be no deformation of the components of the guide rail box and the guide rail, which will cause the fixing between the two to fail, resulting in the electric roller magnetic assembly and the light source. The condition of falling due to loss of weight.
  • the wire box can be arbitrarily rotated 360° around the vertical line relative to the guide rail to adjust the beam's shooting direction position on the horizontal plane, and there will be no winding problems during the adjustment process.
  • the lamp body can be arbitrarily rotated 360° around the horizontal line relative to the electrical box to adjust the beam's shooting position on the vertical surface, and there will be no winding problems during the adjustment process.
  • the electric zoom assembly is arranged on the lamp body to adjust the focal length of the light source, and the structure of the electric zoom assembly is simpler and more convenient to use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rail lamp of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly in the first arrangement of the magnetic member and the first roller according to the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly in the second arrangement of the magnetic member and the first roller according to the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the second roller of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention in the "extended" state
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second roller of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention in a "contracted" state
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first magnetic rotation assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first magnetic rotation assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric zoom assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric zoom assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the zoom lens of the present invention
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the focusing ring of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention involves directional indicators such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.
  • the directional indicators are only used to explain that in a specific posture, as shown in the accompanying drawings, If the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc., change in the specific posture, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
  • a rail light includes an electric magnetic guide rail assembly for driving the rail light to slide in the rail 1, a first for controlling the illumination angle of the rail light in the horizontal direction.
  • the magnetic rotating assembly 2, the electric box 3 and the lamp body 4, the electric magnetically attracting guide rail assembly 1 and the electric box 3 are connected by the first magnetic rotating assembly 2, the lamp body 4 and the electric box 3 electrical connection;
  • the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 includes a guide rail 11 and a guide rail box 12, the guide rail box 12 is slidably arranged in the guide rail 11, and the top of the guide rail box 12 is provided with a second guide rail 11 slidable along the guide rail 11.
  • a roller 121, the guide rail box 12 is provided with a driving member 122 for driving the first roller 121 to rotate;
  • the inner side of the guide rail 11 is provided with a magnetic member 111 parallel to it.
  • the first roller 121 is made of a magnetic material and is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member 111.
  • the first roller 121 can be mounted on the drive member 111. Driven by 122, it slides along the magnetic member 111.
  • the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 includes the guide rail 11 and the guide rail box 12, and the guide rail box 12 includes a first roller 121 arranged on the top of the guide rail box 12.
  • the first roller 121 can be composed of multiple sets of rollers arranged at intervals, or can be set as a single roller. The cost of using a single roller is lower, and the magnetic attraction effect of using multiple sets of rollers and the magnetic member 111 is better.
  • the inner part of the guide rail box 12 is also provided with a driving member 122, which provides the power of the first roller 121 to reciprocate, so that the first roller 121 can slide in the guide rail 11 by itself.
  • a driving member 122 which provides the power of the first roller 121 to reciprocate, so that the first roller 121 can slide in the guide rail 11 by itself.
  • the inner side of the guide rail 11 is also provided with a detachable magnetic member 111, the magnetic member 111 is arranged in cooperation with the first roller 121 made of magnetic material, and the first roller 121 is slidably arranged on the At the lower end of the magnetic member 111, when the guide rail box 12 needs to stop during the movement of the first roller 121, when the driving member 122 does not provide power to the first roller 121, the magnetic force attracts
  • the first roller 121 can realize rapid stop and positioning without sliding part of the distance inside the guide rail 11 due to inertia, and the guide rail box 12 and the light source installed at its lower end with this arrangement will not fall due to gravity ,
  • the magnetically connected first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 have a very long service life.
  • the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 can be made of iron sheets or other magnetic materials, and the driving member 122 can be driven by a motor or an air cylinder.
  • the guide rail 11 is arranged horizontally, that is, the guide rail 11 is parallel to the ground.
  • the first magnetic rotation assembly 2 can be used to control the illumination angle of the guide rail lamp light in the horizontal direction;
  • the guide rail 11 is arranged perpendicular to the ground, that is, when the guide rail 11 is installed vertically, the first magnetic rotation assembly 2 controls the illumination angle of the guide rail lamp in the vertical direction (that is, the direction perpendicular to the ground) .
  • both sides of the guide rail box 12 are provided with a retractable second roller 123, and the inner side of the guide rail 11 is provided with a first groove 112 that is matched with the second roller 123.
  • the second roller 123 is clamped and arranged in the first groove 112 on the inner wall of the guide rail 11. And can slide freely in the first groove 112, which relieves the gravity generated by the guide box 12 and its internal installation components, and prevents the gravity of the light source installed at the lower end of the guide box 12 Too large, greater than the situation when the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 fall due to the magnetic attraction force, and the two sets of rollers, the first roller 121 and the second roller 123, are used in conjunction with each other.
  • the sliding and stopping processes of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 when it moves by itself are smoother.
  • the inner side of the top end of the guide rail 11 is provided with a second groove 113;
  • the second groove 113 is embedded with the magnetic member 111, and the top end of the first roller 121 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member 111;
  • the magnetic member 111 is arranged parallel to the inner side wall of the second groove 113, and the side wall of the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 are magnetically attracted together.
  • the first type as shown in FIG. 4, the guide rail 11 is provided with a second groove 113, the magnetic member 111 is embedded in the second groove 113, and the magnetic member 111 is located in the second groove 113.
  • the top end of a roller 121, the first roller 121 is magnetically connected to the magnetic member 111 through the top end, and the first roller 121 can slide along the lower end of the magnetic member 111, due to the magnetic adsorption of the two It is convenient for the first roller 121 to stop positioning during the sliding process, and the first roller 121 is relatively smooth during the sliding process.
  • the second type as shown in FIG. 5, the magnetic member 111 is arranged parallel to the inner side wall of the second groove 113, and the side wall of the first roller 121 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member 111, so The top end of the first roller 121 can roll back and forth along the second groove 113, and the side wall is magnetically connected to the magnetic member 111. Both sides of the first roller 121 are magnetically attracted, and the two The contact area of the person is larger, which makes the positioning of the first roller 121 faster and more convenient when it stops at the designated place, and the load-bearing effect is better.
  • an insulating pad 114 is embedded in the inner wall of the guide rail 11
  • a metal strip 1141 is embedded in the inner side of the insulating pad
  • contact elastic pieces matched with the metal strip 1141 are provided on both sides of the guide rail box 12 125.
  • the contact elastic piece 125 is electrically connected to the metal strip 1141.
  • the inner side of the guide rail 11 is also provided with a "T"-shaped groove, and the inside of the "T"-shaped groove is provided with an insulating pad 114. Since the insulating pad 114 needs to be fixed with a metal strip 1141 for energization, it adopts The insulating material prevents the guide rail 11 from conducting electricity when the metal strip 1141 is energized, and it is prone to safety accidents when the user accidentally touches the metal strip 1141.
  • the metal strip 1141 is connected to an external power source and is connected to the guide box 12
  • the contact elastic pieces 125 on the outside are arranged in cooperation to realize the electrical connection between the metal strip 1141 and the rail box 12 and the external power supply, and are the driving parts 122 and the external power supply installed in the rail box 12
  • the light source at the lower end of the rail box 12 provides power.
  • the bottom end of the guide rail box 12 is provided with a toggle portion 124 for controlling the expansion and contraction of the second roller 123.
  • the toggle portion 124 can control the “shrinkage of the second roller 123”. "And “extend”, as shown in FIG. 6, when the user waves the toggle portion 124 to be perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rail box 12, the second roller 123 moves from the inside of the rail box 12 In the extended state, the second roller 123 is clamped with the first groove 112 to realize the further load-bearing of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1.
  • the guide rail box 12 is firmly fixed inside the guide rail; as shown in Figure 7, when the user When the toggle portion 124 is moved to be parallel to the longitudinal direction of the guide rail box 12, the second roller 123 shrinks to the inside of the guide rail box 12, because the width of the guide rail box 12 is smaller than that of the guide rail box 12 The width of the guide rail 11, therefore, when the second roller 123 loses its engagement with the first groove 112, the user only needs to overcome the magnetic adsorption effect of the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111. It is very convenient to take out the entire electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 from the guide rail 11 for component replacement and maintenance. After the replacement is completed, the guide rail box 12 is put back into the guide rail 11, and the dial is adjusted. The moving part 124 enables the second roller 123 to be engaged with the first groove 112 again.
  • the first magnetic rotation assembly 2 includes a motor fixing member 21, a driving motor 22, a driving gear 23, a driven gear 24, a DC plug 25 and a magnetic buckle 26;
  • the motor fixing member 21 is provided with a shaft hole.
  • the driving motor 22 and the driving gear 23 are respectively located on both sides of the motor fixing member 21.
  • the output shaft 221 of the driving motor 22 passes through the shaft hole and is connected to the shaft hole.
  • the driving gear 23 is matched in transmission, so that the driving gear 23 can be rotated under the drive of the driving motor 22; the driven gear 24 and the motor fixing member 21 are detachable plug-in connection, when the two When inserted and fixed, the driven gear 24 meshes with the driving gear 23, so that the driven gear 24 can rotate with the rotation of the driving gear 23; the DC plug 25 includes a DC male plug 251 and a DC female plug 252, both One of them is fixed at the center of the driven gear 24, and the other is fixed at the corresponding position of the motor fixing member 21, so that both are inserted when the driven gear 24 and the motor fixing member 21 are inserted and fixed.
  • the magnetic buckle 26 includes at least two pieces of magnetic material that can absorb each other, one of which is arranged on the driven gear 24, and the other is arranged on the motor fixing member 21 correspondingly.
  • the DC male connector 251 is located on the side of the driving motor 22, and the DC female connector 252 is located on the side of the driven gear 24; of course, the reverse is also possible.
  • the side of the driven gear 24 facing the motor fixing member 21 has a boss for plugging and fixing, and the side of the motor fixing member 21 facing the driven gear 24 is also provided with A groove corresponding to the boss.
  • the boss is inserted into the groove, and the driven gear 24 is meshed with the driving gear 23.
  • the driving gear 23 is on the output shaft of the driving motor 22.
  • the driven gear 24 is fixed on the electrical box 3, the electrical box 3 will follow the rotation of the driven gear 24 Rotate to realize the adjustment of the beam angle.
  • the magnetic buckle 26 uses magnetic attraction to make the driven gear 24 and the motor fixing member 21 more closely fit without falling off. At the same time, an electromagnetic buckle is used to rotate the driven gear 24 The impact is small.
  • the driven gear 24 only needs to overcome the static friction between the boss and the groove. Although the static friction between the two will increase under the action of the magnetic buckle 26, the magnetic force acts after all. The direction is perpendicular to the direction of the knob when rotating, and the power requirement of the driving motor 22 is correspondingly low.
  • the driven gear 24 is provided with a first slot 242 for loading the magnetic material
  • the motor fixing member 21 is also provided with a second slot for loading the magnetic material. 213.
  • the shape of the card slot corresponds to the shape of the magnetic material.
  • the central ring hole is used to pass through the DC male plug 251 or the DC female plug 252.
  • a guide post is provided in the second slot 213 on the motor fixing member 21, and the outer diameter of the guide post is the same as the diameter of the ring hole of the ring-shaped magnetic material, so that the magnetic ring It can be inserted into the guide post for positioning.
  • the guide post has a hollow pin hole
  • the DC male plug 251 passes through and extends out of the pin hole
  • the DC female plug 252 also passes through another piece of magnetic The ring hole in the center of the material, so that the DC male plug 251 and the DC female plug 252 are inserted and connected during insertion and mating.
  • the magnetic material used is a neodymium iron boron magnet.
  • the neodymium iron boron magnet has the characteristics of small size and strong magnetism, and two of them can be neodymium iron boron magnets, or one of them is neodymium iron boron magnet and the other is magnetic metal. It needs to be explained here that when the magnetic material is selected as two magnets, it is necessary to pay attention that the opposite side is the opposite magnetic pole, so as to ensure that they are attracted to each other.
  • the driving motor 22 used is a stepping motor.
  • the stepper motor When the stepper motor is not overloaded, the speed and stop position of the motor only depend on the frequency and number of pulses of the pulse signal, and are not affected by load changes. This facilitates the realization of automatic control, for example, the automatic adjustment of the beam angle can be conveniently realized by using a remote control device to control the rotation of a stepping motor.
  • FIG. 1 it also includes a second magnetic rotation assembly 5.
  • the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 has the same structure as the first magnetic rotation assembly 2, and the lamp body 4 is connected to the electrical The side ends of the box 3 are rotatably connected by the second magnetic rotation assembly 5.
  • the structure of the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 is the same as the structure of the first magnetic rotation assembly 2. In actual applications, the shapes of some parts may be different, but the overall structure is the same and the principle is the same. Not repeat them one by one.
  • the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 is fixed on the side end of the electrical box 3, and the driven gear is fixed on the lamp body 4. When the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 is in operation, the lamp body 4 It can be rotated 360° around the horizontal line to adjust the position and angle of the light.
  • the guide rail 11 is arranged horizontally, the electric box 3 is arranged below the guide rail 11, and the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 and the top end of the electric box 3 pass through the first magnetic rotating assembly 2 Transmission connection, so the electrical box 3 can rotate 360° around the vertical line arbitrarily relative to the guide rail 11 to adjust the illumination angle of the light in the horizontal direction.
  • the lamp body 4 and the side end of the electrical box 3 are rotatably connected by the second magnetic rotation assembly 5, and the lamp body 4 can be arbitrarily rotated 360° relative to the electrical box 3 around the horizontal line to adjust The illumination angle of the light in the vertical direction.
  • the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 controls the illumination angle of the guide rail lamp in the horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 1 it further includes an electric zoom assembly 6 which is arranged on the lamp body 4 and is used to adjust the focal length of the lamp source.
  • the zoom assembly 6 is arranged on the lamp 4 and is close to a light source.
  • the light source emits light to one side of the zoom assembly 6, and the light penetrates the zoom assembly 6 and shoots out.
  • the zoom component 6 can adjust the distance between the light source and the light source, thereby adjusting the focal length of the light source.
  • the electric zoom assembly 6 includes a zoom lens 63, a focus ring 61, and a guide ring 62 nestedly mounted from the inside to the outside;
  • a protrusion 631 protruding outward is provided on the edge of the zoom lens 63;
  • the annular wall of the focusing ring is provided with a spiral groove 611 corresponding to the protrusion 631, and the zoom lens 63 is engaged with the spiral groove 611 through the protrusion 631;
  • the inner side of the guide ring 62 is provided with a vertical guide groove 621;
  • the protrusion 631 includes at least one long protrusion 6311.
  • the long protrusion 6311 passes through the corresponding spiral groove 611 and extends into the guide groove 621, so that the zoom lens 63 can only move along The guide groove 621 slides up and down;
  • the guide ring 62 is equipped with a motor 64 that drives the focusing ring 61 to rotate, and a gear 65 is installed at the output end of the motor 64;
  • the side of the focusing ring 61 close to the light source is provided with gear teeth 612 meshing with the gear 65.
  • the motor drives the gear 65 to rotate, the focusing ring 61 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the zoom
  • the lens 63 slides up and down along the guide groove.
  • the zoom lens 63 is arranged in the guide ring 62, the protrusion 631 is located in the spiral groove 611, and the protrusion 631 can slide in the spiral groove 611, by rotating the focusing ring 61 , So that the protrusion 631 slides in the spiral groove 611, so that the zoom lens 63 can move up and down in the focusing ring 61. Since the function of the zoom lens 63 is to be far away from or close to the light source to realize the focusing function of the lamp, the zoom lens 63 should be restricted to follow the focusing ring 61 to rotate.
  • a vertical guide groove 621 is provided on the inner wall of the guide ring 62.
  • the guide groove 621 is the inner wall of the guide ring 62 extending outward, the long protrusion 6311 passes through the corresponding spiral groove 611 and extends into the guide groove 621, and the guide groove 621 is used to restrict the long protrusion
  • the lateral movement of 6311 makes the long protrusion 6311 only slide up and down along the guide groove 621.
  • the zoom lens 63 is arranged in the focusing ring 61, the protrusion 631 is located in the spiral groove 611, the guide ring 62 is sleeved on the focusing ring 61, and the The focusing ring 61 can rotate relative to the guide ring 62, which means that the protrusion 631 will not abut on the inner wall of the guide ring 62 and interfere with it.
  • the inner wall of the guide ring 62 is provided with the guide groove At 621, in order for the long protrusion 6311 to pass through the corresponding spiral groove 611 and extend into the guide groove 621, the length of the long protrusion 6311 needs to be set longer.
  • the provision of the guide groove 621 restricts the lateral movement of the long protrusion 6311, thereby avoiding the situation that the zoom lens 63 rotates with the rotation of the focusing ring 61, and ensures that the zoom lens 63 can only be relative to the The focusing ring 61 moves up and down to ensure that the electric zoom assembly 6 normally realizes the focusing function.
  • the guide ring 62 is sleeved on the focusing ring 61.
  • the guide ring 62 is fixed on the lamp tube of the lamp body 4.
  • the focusing ring 61 is relative to the guide ring 62 is rotatable, so when focusing, the zoom lens 63 is moved up and down within the focusing ring 61 and the guide ring 62 by rotating the focusing ring 61 clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the zoom The distance between the lens 63 and the light source becomes larger or smaller, thereby achieving focus adjustment.
  • the motor 64 is fixed on the guide ring 62, the output shaft of the motor 64 is drivingly connected to the gear 65, the gear 65 meshes with the gear teeth 612, and the motor 64
  • the output shaft rotates to drive the gear 65 to rotate.
  • the gear 65 acts as a driving gear to rotate the gear teeth 612 of the driven gear, because the gear teeth 612 are arranged on the focusing ring 61 Therefore, the focusing ring 61 rotates together, so that the above-mentioned focusing function is realized.
  • the setting of the motor 64 makes the zoom of the lamp motorized.
  • the existing electric zoom assembly 6 generally uses a separate drive structure to adjust the distance between the zoom lens and the light source.
  • the gear 612 is set on the focusing ring 61, and then the The motor 64 is arranged on the guide ring 62, and the focusing ring 61 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 64, so as to realize the focusing function.
  • this technical solution reduces the components of electric focusing control. , So that the structure of the electric zoom assembly 6 is simpler.
  • the protrusion 631 includes the long protrusion 6311, the second protrusion 6312, and the third protrusion 6313
  • the spiral groove 611 includes the long protrusion 6311, respectively. 6311, the first spiral groove 6111, the second spiral groove 6112, and the third spiral groove 6113 of the second protrusion 6312 and the third protrusion 6313.
  • the focusing ring 61 is provided with three spiral grooves 611.
  • the zoom lens 63 is provided with the corresponding protrusions 631, three spiral grooves 611 and three protrusions are provided. 631 can make the transmission between the focusing ring 61 and the zoom lens 63 more stable.
  • the width of the spiral groove 611 is greater than the width of the protrusion 631.
  • the protrusion 631 is placed in the spiral groove 611, and the width of the spiral groove 611 is greater than the width of the protrusion 631 to facilitate the zooming.
  • the lens 63 is assembled on the focusing ring 61, and the protrusion 631 slides more smoothly in the spiral groove 611, and will not get stuck in the spiral groove 611, causing it to be unable to slide.
  • the guide ring 62 is provided with a fixed frame 622, and the motor 64 is provided in the fixed frame 622.
  • the motor 64 is provided on the guide ring 62. Therefore, the fixing frame 622 is provided on the guide ring 62 for accommodating and fixing the motor 64 so that the electric zoom assembly 6
  • the motor 64 can be arranged at other suitable positions, for example, the motor 64 and the gear 65 are arranged on the lamp body 4, and the electric zoom assembly 6 is installed at all. After the lamp body 4 is mounted, the gear 65 can mesh with the gear teeth 612.

Abstract

Disclosed is a track lamp, comprising an electric magnetic attraction track assembly (1) for driving the track lamp to slide in a track (11), a first magnetic attraction rotating assembly (2) for controlling the illumination angle of light of the track lamp in a horizontal direction, an electric box (3) and a lamp body (4). The electric magnetic attraction track assembly (1) is in transmission connection with the electric box (3) by means of the first magnetic attraction rotating assembly (2), and the lamp body (4) is electrically connected to the electric box (3). The electric magnetic attraction track assembly (1) comprises the track (11) and a track box (12), wherein the track box (12) is slidably arranged in the track (11), a first roller (121) capable of sliding along the track (11) is arranged at the top of the track box (12), and a driving member (122) for driving the first roller (121) to rotate is arranged in the track box (12); and a magnetic member (111) parallel to the track (11) is arranged on an inner side of the track, the first roller (121) is made of a magnetic material and is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member (111), and the first roller (121) can be driven by the driving member (122) to slide along the magnetic member (111). After the track lamp has been used for a long time, a sliding failure caused by abrasion between components is avoided, and the phenomenon of a lamp source falling off can be effectively avoided.

Description

一种导轨灯A kind of rail light 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及照明技术领域,尤其涉及一种导轨灯。The present invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a track lamp.
背景技术Background technique
现代家居建材领域中,在夜晚时灯具作为主要的照明来源已经成为不可或缺的一部分,现有的灯具安装方式包括基座与灯源的连接,采用此种连接方式较为固定,当需要将灯具的光源照射至不同的方向和地点时,操作较为困难,因此延伸出了一种新的连接方式-灯源和导轨互相连接,采用此种连接方式,灯源可以在导轨的路径范围内移动,照射的区域大大提高。In the field of modern home building materials, lamps have become an indispensable part of the main lighting source at night. The existing lamp installation methods include the connection between the base and the lamp source. This connection method is relatively fixed. When the light source is irradiated to different directions and locations, it is difficult to operate. Therefore, a new connection method is extended-the light source and the guide rail are connected to each other. With this connection method, the light source can move within the path of the guide rail. The irradiated area is greatly improved.
技术问题technical problem
但现有的灯具与导轨的可移动连接通常都是通过以下两种方式实现的:一种通过是导轨盒上的齿轮与导轨内部的齿条配合设置,通过啮合作用实现灯具的移动,另外一种连接方式是通过电机带动弹性轮来实现灯具在导轨内部的滑动,采用上述两种方式,在使用较长时间后会由于部件的磨损,使得齿条与齿轮之间的啮合作用失效,或者弹性轮在导轨内部的摩擦力过小出现打滑现象,从而灯具在导轨内的移动出现故障,用户的体验感不佳;并且上述两种方式在高温情况下通常都会由于部件的融化变形,导致灯具与导轨的固定方式失效出现灯具掉落损坏的情况。However, the existing movable connection between the lamp and the guide rail is usually realized in the following two ways: one is through the gear on the guide box and the rack inside the guide rail, and the movement of the lamp is realized through the meshing effect, and the other is One connection method is to use the motor to drive the elastic wheel to realize the sliding of the lamp inside the guide rail. Using the above two methods, after a long time of use, due to the wear of the parts, the meshing effect between the rack and the gear will be invalid, or elastic The friction of the wheel in the guide rail is too small, and the phenomenon of slippage occurs, so that the movement of the lamp in the guide rail fails, and the user experience is not good; and the above two methods usually cause the melting and deformation of the components under high temperature conditions, causing the lamp to interact with each other. Failure of the fixing method of the guide rail may cause the lamp to fall and be damaged.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本发明的目的在于提出一种导轨灯,旨在解决现有的导轨灯在长期使用后容易被磨损导轨盒在导轨内移动时出现故障的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a guide rail lamp, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing guide rail lamp is easy to be worn out and the guide rail box moves in the guide rail after a long-term use.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种导轨灯,包括用于驱动所述导轨灯在导轨内滑动的电动磁吸导轨组件、用于控制所述导轨灯灯光在水平方向照射角度的第一磁吸旋转组件、电气盒和灯体,所述电动磁吸导轨组件与所述电气盒通过所述第一磁吸旋转组件传动连接,所述灯体与所述电气盒电连接;In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a rail light, which includes an electric magnetic rail assembly for driving the rail light to slide in the rail, and a first magnetic rail assembly for controlling the illumination angle of the rail light in the horizontal direction. A rotating assembly, an electric box and a lamp body, the electric magnetic guide rail assembly and the electric box are drivingly connected by the first magnetic rotating assembly, and the lamp body is electrically connected to the electric box;
所述电动磁吸导轨组件包括导轨和导轨盒,所述导轨盒可滑动地设在所述导轨内,所述导轨盒的顶部设有可沿所述导轨滑动地第一滚轮,所述导轨盒内设有用于驱动所述第一滚轮转动的驱动件;The electric magnetic guide rail assembly includes a guide rail and a guide rail box, the guide rail box is slidably arranged in the guide rail, the top of the guide rail box is provided with a first roller that can slide along the guide rail, the guide rail box A driving member for driving the rotation of the first roller is provided inside;
所述导轨的内侧设有与其平行的磁性件,所述第一滚轮由磁性材料制成并与所述磁性件磁性吸附在一起,所述第一滚轮可在所述驱动件的驱动下沿所述磁性件滑动。The inner side of the guide rail is provided with a magnetic part parallel to it, the first roller is made of a magnetic material and is magnetically attracted to the magnetic part, and the first roller can be driven by the driving part. The magnetic member slides.
优选地,所述导轨盒的两侧均设有可收缩的第二滚轮,所述导轨的内侧设有与所述第二滚轮配合设置的第一凹槽。Preferably, both sides of the guide rail box are provided with a retractable second roller, and the inner side of the guide rail is provided with a first groove cooperating with the second roller.
优选地,所述导轨顶端的内侧设有第二凹槽;Preferably, a second groove is provided on the inner side of the top end of the guide rail;
所述第二凹槽内嵌设有所述磁性件,所述第一滚轮的顶端与所述磁性件磁性吸附在一起;The magnetic member is embedded in the second groove, and the top end of the first roller is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member;
或,所述磁性件与所述第二凹槽的内侧壁平行设置,所述第一滚轮的侧壁与所述磁性件磁性吸附在一起。Or, the magnetic member is arranged parallel to the inner side wall of the second groove, and the side wall of the first roller is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member.
优选地,所述第一磁吸旋转组件包括电机固定件、驱动电机、驱动齿轮、从动齿轮、DC插头和磁性扣,Preferably, the first magnetic rotation assembly includes a motor fixing part, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a DC plug and a magnetic buckle,
所述电机固定件上开有轴孔,所述驱动电机和所述驱动齿轮分别位于所述电机固定件的两侧,所述驱动电机的输出轴穿过所述轴孔并与所述驱动齿轮传动配合,使所述驱动齿轮可在所述驱动电机的驱动下转动;The motor fixing part is provided with a shaft hole, the driving motor and the driving gear are respectively located on both sides of the motor fixing part, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the shaft hole and is connected to the driving gear Transmission coordination, so that the drive gear can rotate under the drive of the drive motor;
所述从动齿轮与所述电机固定件为可拆卸的插拔连接,当两者插入固定时所述从动齿轮与所述驱动齿轮啮合,使从动齿轮可随驱动齿轮的转动而转动;The driven gear and the motor fixing member are in a detachable plug-in connection. When the two are inserted and fixed, the driven gear meshes with the driving gear, so that the driven gear can rotate with the rotation of the driving gear;
所述DC插头包括DC公插和DC母插,两者中的一方固定在所述从动齿轮的中心,另一方固定在所述电机固定件的对应位置,使两者在所述从动齿轮与所述电机固定件插入固定时也插入导通;The DC plug includes a DC male plug and a DC female plug. One of the two is fixed at the center of the driven gear, and the other is fixed at the corresponding position of the motor fixing member, so that both are in the driven gear. When it is inserted and fixed with the motor fixing member, it is also inserted into conduction;
所述磁性扣包括至少两块可相互吸附的磁性材料,其中的一块设置在所述从动齿轮上,另一块相对应的设置在所述电机固定件上。The magnetic buckle includes at least two pieces of mutually adsorbable magnetic material, one of which is arranged on the driven gear, and the other is arranged on the motor fixing part correspondingly.
优选地,还包括第二磁吸旋转组件,所述第二磁吸旋转组件与所述第一磁吸旋转组件结构相同,所述灯体与所述电气盒侧端通过所述第二磁吸旋转组件转动连接。Preferably, it further includes a second magnetic rotation assembly, the second magnetic rotation assembly has the same structure as the first magnetic rotation assembly, and the lamp body and the electrical box side end pass through the second magnetic attraction The rotating components are connected in rotation.
优选地,还包括电动变焦组件,所述电动变焦组件设置在所述灯体上,用于调节灯源焦距。Preferably, it further includes an electric zoom assembly, the electric zoom assembly is arranged on the lamp body for adjusting the focal length of the lamp source.
优选地,所述电动变焦组件包括由内向外依次嵌套安装的变焦透镜、调焦环和导向环;Preferably, the electric zoom assembly includes a zoom lens, a focusing ring, and a guide ring nestedly mounted from the inside to the outside;
所述变焦透镜的边缘设置有向外凸出的凸起;The edge of the zoom lens is provided with protrusions protruding outward;
所述调焦环的环壁开设有与所述凸起对应的螺旋槽,所述变焦透镜通过所述凸起与所述的螺旋槽卡合;The ring wall of the focusing ring is provided with a spiral groove corresponding to the protrusion, and the zoom lens is engaged with the spiral groove through the protrusion;
所述导向环的内侧设有竖直的导向槽;The inner side of the guide ring is provided with a vertical guide groove;
所述凸起至少包括一个长凸起,所述长凸起穿过与之对应的所述螺旋槽并伸入所述导向槽内,使所述变焦透镜仅能沿着所述导向槽做上下滑动;The protrusion includes at least one long protrusion, which passes through the corresponding spiral groove and extends into the guide groove, so that the zoom lens can only move up and down along the guide groove slide;
所述导向环上装有驱动所述调焦环转动的电机,在所述电机的输出端装有齿轮;The guide ring is equipped with a motor that drives the focusing ring to rotate, and the output end of the motor is equipped with a gear;
所述调焦环靠近光源的一侧设有与所述齿轮啮合的轮齿,当所述电机驱动所述齿轮转动时,驱动所述调焦环转动,进而使所述变焦透镜沿所述导向槽上下滑动。The side of the focusing ring close to the light source is provided with gear teeth that mesh with the gear. When the motor drives the gear to rotate, the focusing ring is driven to rotate, thereby causing the zoom lens to follow the guide The slot slides up and down.
优选地,所述凸起包括所述长凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起,所述螺旋槽包括分别与所述长凸起、所述第二凸起和所述第三凸起的第一螺旋槽、第二螺旋槽和第三螺旋槽。Preferably, the protrusions include the long protrusions, the second protrusions, and the third protrusions, and the spiral grooves include the long protrusions, the second protrusions, and the third protrusions, respectively. The first spiral groove, the second spiral groove and the third spiral groove.
优选地,所述螺旋槽的宽度大于所述凸起的宽度。Preferably, the width of the spiral groove is greater than the width of the protrusion.
优选地,所述导向环设置有固定框,所述电机设置在所述固定框内。Preferably, the guide ring is provided with a fixed frame, and the motor is arranged in the fixed frame.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明一种导轨灯,具有如下优点:The guide rail light of the present invention has the following advantages:
1、电动磁吸导轨组件包括导轨盒和导轨,导轨盒提供灯源发光所需要的电能,且导轨盒的上端设有第一滚轮,第一滚轮由磁性材料制成,配合导轨上设置的磁性件共同使用,使导轨盒与导轨产生磁性吸引力,能实现导轨盒的承重作用及运动时的快速定位,导轨盒的内部还设有驱动件,由此导轨盒可以在导轨内部自行移动,不需要用户手动滑动导轨盒,操作更为方便。同时导轨盒的两侧边还设有第二滚轮,配合导轨内侧设置的第一凹槽,起到了进一步的承重作用,使导轨盒在导轨内的移动过程更为顺畅,同时,第一滚轮和第二滚轮对导轨盒实现双重固定,在高温情况下也会存在磁吸作用,不会发生导轨盒的部件与导轨发生变形使两者之间的固定失效,导致电动滚轮磁吸组件及灯源失去承重而坠落的情况。1. The electric magnetic guide rail assembly includes a guide rail box and a guide rail. The guide rail box provides the electric energy required for the light source to emit light. The upper end of the guide rail box is provided with a first roller, which is made of magnetic material and matches the magnetism set on the guide rail. The common use of parts makes the guide box and the guide rail generate magnetic attraction, which can realize the load-bearing function of the guide box and rapid positioning during movement. The guide box is also equipped with a driving part, so the guide box can move on its own inside the guide rail. The user is required to manually slide the guide rail box, which is more convenient to operate. At the same time, there are second rollers on both sides of the guide rail box, which cooperate with the first groove provided on the inner side of the guide rail to further load-bearing and make the moving process of the guide rail box in the guide rail smoother. At the same time, the first roller and The second roller realizes double fixation of the guide rail box, and there will be magnetic attraction under high temperature conditions, and there will be no deformation of the components of the guide rail box and the guide rail, which will cause the fixing between the two to fail, resulting in the electric roller magnetic assembly and the light source. The condition of falling due to loss of weight.
2、电线盒可相对导轨绕竖直线360°任意旋转,以调整光束在水平面的射向位置,且在调整过程中不会出现绕线问题。2. The wire box can be arbitrarily rotated 360° around the vertical line relative to the guide rail to adjust the beam's shooting direction position on the horizontal plane, and there will be no winding problems during the adjustment process.
3、灯体可相对于电气盒绕水平线360°任意旋转,以调整光束在竖直面的射向位置,且在调整过程中不会出现绕线问题。3. The lamp body can be arbitrarily rotated 360° around the horizontal line relative to the electrical box to adjust the beam's shooting position on the vertical surface, and there will be no winding problems during the adjustment process.
4、通过在灯体上设置电动变焦组件,以调节光源的焦距,且电动变焦组件的结构更简单,使用更方便。4. The electric zoom assembly is arranged on the lamp body to adjust the focal length of the light source, and the structure of the electric zoom assembly is simpler and more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on the structure shown in these drawings.
图1为本发明导轨灯结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rail lamp of the present invention;
图2为本发明电动磁吸导轨组件结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention;
图3为本发明电动磁吸导轨组件爆炸结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention;
图4为本发明磁性件和第一滚轮第一种设置方式下的电动磁吸导轨组件侧视结构示意图;4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly in the first arrangement of the magnetic member and the first roller according to the present invention;
图5为本发明磁性件和第一滚轮第二种设置方式下的电动磁吸导轨组件侧视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the structure of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly in the second arrangement of the magnetic member and the first roller according to the present invention;
图6为本发明电动磁吸导轨组件的第二滚轮处于“伸出”状态的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the second roller of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention in the "extended" state;
图7为本发明电动磁吸导轨组件的第二滚轮处于“收缩”状态的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second roller of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly of the present invention in a "contracted" state;
图8为本发明第一磁吸旋转组件结构示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first magnetic rotation assembly of the present invention;
图9是本发明第一磁吸旋转组件剖面结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first magnetic rotation assembly of the present invention;
图10是本发明电动变焦组件结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric zoom assembly of the present invention;
图11是本发明电动变焦组件爆炸结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electric zoom assembly of the present invention;
[根据细则91更正 15.12.2020] 
图12是本发明变焦透镜仰视结构示意图;
图13是本发明调焦环立体结构示意图。
[Corrected 15.12.2020 according to Rule 91]
12 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the zoom lens of the present invention;
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the focusing ring of the present invention.
附图标号说明:Attached icon number description:
标号Label 名称name 标号Label 名称name
11 电动磁吸导轨组件Electric magnetic guide rail assembly 251251 DC公插DC male plug
1111 导轨guide 252252 DC母插DC female plug
111111 磁性件Magnetic parts 2626 磁性扣Magnetic buckle
112112 第一凹槽First groove 33 电气盒Electrical box
113113 第二凹槽Second groove 44 灯体Lamp body
114114 绝缘垫Insulation pad 55 第二磁吸旋转组件The second magnetic rotation assembly
11411141 金属条Metal strips 66 电动变焦组件Motorized zoom assembly
1212 导轨盒Rail box 6161 调焦环Focus ring
121121 第一滚轮First roller 611611 螺旋槽Spiral groove
122122 驱动件Drive 61116111 第一螺旋槽First spiral groove
123123 第二滚轮Second roller 61126112 第二螺旋槽Second spiral groove
124124 拨动部Toggle 61136113 第三螺旋槽Third spiral groove
125125 接触弹片Contact shrapnel 612612 轮齿Gear teeth
22 第一磁吸旋转组件The first magnetic rotation assembly 6262 导向环Guide ring
21twenty one 电机固定件Motor fixings 621621 导向槽The guide groove
213213 第二卡槽Second card slot 622622 固定框Fixed frame
22twenty two 驱动电机motor 6363 变焦透镜Zoom lens
221221 输出轴Output shaft 631631 凸起Raised
23twenty three 驱动齿轮Drive gear 63116311 长凸起Long bump
24twenty four 从动齿轮Driven gear 63126312 第二凸起Second bump
242242 第一卡槽First card slot 63136313 第三凸起Third bump
2525 DC插头DC plug 6464 电机Motor
 To  To 6565 齿轮gear
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the objectives, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……,则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态如附图所示下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if the embodiment of the present invention involves directional indicators such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., then the directional indicators are only used to explain that in a specific posture, as shown in the accompanying drawings, If the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc., change in the specific posture, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as instructions or implications Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on what can be achieved by a person of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be achieved, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist. , Is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图13所示,一种导轨灯,包括用于驱动所述导轨灯在导轨内滑动的电动磁吸导轨组件1、用于控制所述导轨灯灯光在水平方向照射角度的第一磁吸旋转组件2、电气盒3和灯体4,所述电动磁吸导轨组件1与所述电气盒3通过所述第一磁吸旋转组件2连接,所述灯体4与所述电气盒3电连接;As shown in Figures 1 to 13, a rail light includes an electric magnetic guide rail assembly for driving the rail light to slide in the rail 1, a first for controlling the illumination angle of the rail light in the horizontal direction. The magnetic rotating assembly 2, the electric box 3 and the lamp body 4, the electric magnetically attracting guide rail assembly 1 and the electric box 3 are connected by the first magnetic rotating assembly 2, the lamp body 4 and the electric box 3 electrical connection;
所述电动磁吸导轨组件1包括导轨11和导轨盒12,所述导轨盒12可滑动地设在所述导轨11内,所述导轨盒12的顶部设有可沿所述导轨11滑动地第一滚轮121,所述导轨盒12内设有用于驱动所述第一滚轮121转动的驱动件122;The electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 includes a guide rail 11 and a guide rail box 12, the guide rail box 12 is slidably arranged in the guide rail 11, and the top of the guide rail box 12 is provided with a second guide rail 11 slidable along the guide rail 11. A roller 121, the guide rail box 12 is provided with a driving member 122 for driving the first roller 121 to rotate;
所述导轨11的内侧设有与其平行的磁性件111,所述第一滚轮121由磁性材料制成并与所述磁性件111磁性吸附在一起,所述第一滚轮121可在所述驱动件122的驱动下沿所述磁性件111滑动。The inner side of the guide rail 11 is provided with a magnetic member 111 parallel to it. The first roller 121 is made of a magnetic material and is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member 111. The first roller 121 can be mounted on the drive member 111. Driven by 122, it slides along the magnetic member 111.
如图2至图7所示,所述电动磁吸导轨组件1包括所述导轨11和所述导轨盒12,所述导轨盒12包括设置在所述导轨盒12顶部的第一滚轮121,所述第一滚轮121可由间隔设置的多组滚轮共同组成,也可设置为单个的滚轮,采用单个滚轮的成本较低,采用多组滚轮与磁性件111的磁吸效果较好,在所述导轨盒12下端所安装的灯源较重时使用,使所述导轨盒12可以顺畅的在所述导轨11内进行滑动,以此调整所述电动磁吸导轨组件1及配合安装的灯源的位置,所述导轨盒12的内部还设有驱动件122,所述驱动件122提供所述第一滚轮121循环往复运动的动力,使得所述第一滚轮121可以在所述导轨11内自行滑动以调整所述导轨盒12的具体位置,不需要再由用户手动调整所述导轨盒12的所在位置,当所述电动磁吸导轨组件1安装位置较高时,使用非常方便。所述导轨11的内侧还设有可拆卸的磁性件111,所述磁性件111与由磁性材料制成的所述第一滚轮121配合设置,所述第一滚轮121可滑动地设置在所述磁性件111的下端,当所述导轨盒12在所述第一滚轮121移动过程需要停止时,当所述驱动件122未提供给所述第一滚轮121动力后,由于磁力的吸附作用所述第一滚轮121能实现快速停止定位,不会由于惯性在所述导轨11内部滑移部分距离,并且采用此种设置的所述导轨盒12和其下端安装的灯源不会由于重力作用掉落,磁性连接的所述第一滚轮121和所述磁性件111的使用周期非常久,在使用较长时间后不会由于组件之间的磨损导致滑动失效的现象,此外,在高温情况下所述第一滚轮121和所述磁性件111的磁吸作用也并不会失效,不会存在部件的高温软化使固定方式失效导致灯源掉落的现象,所述第一滚轮121和所述磁性件111均可以采用铁片或者其他磁性材质,驱动件122可以由电机或者气缸等进行驱动。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 includes the guide rail 11 and the guide rail box 12, and the guide rail box 12 includes a first roller 121 arranged on the top of the guide rail box 12. The first roller 121 can be composed of multiple sets of rollers arranged at intervals, or can be set as a single roller. The cost of using a single roller is lower, and the magnetic attraction effect of using multiple sets of rollers and the magnetic member 111 is better. Used when the light source installed at the lower end of the box 12 is heavy, so that the guide rail box 12 can smoothly slide in the guide rail 11, so as to adjust the position of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 and the matched light source The inner part of the guide rail box 12 is also provided with a driving member 122, which provides the power of the first roller 121 to reciprocate, so that the first roller 121 can slide in the guide rail 11 by itself. To adjust the specific position of the guide rail box 12, the user does not need to manually adjust the position of the guide rail box 12. When the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 is installed at a high position, it is very convenient to use. The inner side of the guide rail 11 is also provided with a detachable magnetic member 111, the magnetic member 111 is arranged in cooperation with the first roller 121 made of magnetic material, and the first roller 121 is slidably arranged on the At the lower end of the magnetic member 111, when the guide rail box 12 needs to stop during the movement of the first roller 121, when the driving member 122 does not provide power to the first roller 121, the magnetic force attracts The first roller 121 can realize rapid stop and positioning without sliding part of the distance inside the guide rail 11 due to inertia, and the guide rail box 12 and the light source installed at its lower end with this arrangement will not fall due to gravity , The magnetically connected first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 have a very long service life. After a long period of use, there will be no sliding failure due to wear between the components. In addition, under high temperature conditions, the The magnetic attraction of the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 will not fail, and there will be no phenomenon that the high-temperature softening of the components causes the failure of the fixing method to cause the lamp source to fall. The first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 All 111 can be made of iron sheets or other magnetic materials, and the driving member 122 can be driven by a motor or an air cylinder.
本实施例,将所述导轨11水平设置,即所述导轨11与地面平行,此时,所述第一磁吸旋转组件2可用于控制导轨灯灯光在水平方向的照射角度;若在其他实施例中,所述导轨11与地面垂直设置,即所述导轨11竖直安装时,所述第一磁吸旋转组件2则控制导轨灯在竖直方向(即与地面垂直的方向)的照射角度。In this embodiment, the guide rail 11 is arranged horizontally, that is, the guide rail 11 is parallel to the ground. At this time, the first magnetic rotation assembly 2 can be used to control the illumination angle of the guide rail lamp light in the horizontal direction; In an example, the guide rail 11 is arranged perpendicular to the ground, that is, when the guide rail 11 is installed vertically, the first magnetic rotation assembly 2 controls the illumination angle of the guide rail lamp in the vertical direction (that is, the direction perpendicular to the ground) .
进一步地,所述导轨盒12的两侧均设有可收缩的第二滚轮123,所述导轨11的内侧设有与所述第二滚轮123配合设置的第一凹槽112。Furthermore, both sides of the guide rail box 12 are provided with a retractable second roller 123, and the inner side of the guide rail 11 is provided with a first groove 112 that is matched with the second roller 123.
除所述第一滚轮121与所述磁性件111的吸附作用外,还有所述第二滚轮123的固定作用,所述第二滚轮123卡合设置在所述导轨11内壁第一凹槽112的内部,并且可以在所述第一凹槽112内自由滑动,对于由所述导轨盒12及其内部安装部件所产生的重力有所缓解,防止由于所述导轨盒12下端安装的灯源重力过大,大于所述第一滚轮121与所述磁性件111的磁性吸附作用力时掉落的情况,并且所述第一滚轮121和所述第二滚轮123这2组滚轮配合使用,对于所述电动磁吸导轨组件1在自行移动时的滑动和停止过程均更为顺畅。In addition to the adsorption effect of the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111, there is also a fixing effect of the second roller 123. The second roller 123 is clamped and arranged in the first groove 112 on the inner wall of the guide rail 11. And can slide freely in the first groove 112, which relieves the gravity generated by the guide box 12 and its internal installation components, and prevents the gravity of the light source installed at the lower end of the guide box 12 Too large, greater than the situation when the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 fall due to the magnetic attraction force, and the two sets of rollers, the first roller 121 and the second roller 123, are used in conjunction with each other. The sliding and stopping processes of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 when it moves by itself are smoother.
进一步地,所述导轨11顶端的内侧设有第二凹槽113;Further, the inner side of the top end of the guide rail 11 is provided with a second groove 113;
所述第二凹槽113内嵌设有所述磁性件111,所述第一滚轮121的顶端与所述磁性件111磁性吸附在一起;The second groove 113 is embedded with the magnetic member 111, and the top end of the first roller 121 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member 111;
或,所述磁性件111与所述第二凹槽113的内侧壁平行设置,所述第一滚轮121的侧壁与所述磁性件111磁性吸附在一起。Or, the magnetic member 111 is arranged parallel to the inner side wall of the second groove 113, and the side wall of the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111 are magnetically attracted together.
本技术方案提供了所述磁性件111和所述第一滚轮121两种不同的设置方式。第一种:如图4所示,所述导轨11内设有第二凹槽113,所述磁性件111嵌设在所述第二凹槽113内部,且所述磁性件111位于所述第一滚轮121的顶端,所述第一滚轮121通过顶端与所述磁性件111的磁性连接,并且所述第一滚轮121可以沿着所述磁性件111的下端滑动,由于两者的磁性吸附作用便于所述第一滚轮121在滑动过程中的停止定位,并且所述第一滚轮121在滑动过程中较为顺畅。This technical solution provides two different ways of setting the magnetic member 111 and the first roller 121. The first type: as shown in FIG. 4, the guide rail 11 is provided with a second groove 113, the magnetic member 111 is embedded in the second groove 113, and the magnetic member 111 is located in the second groove 113. The top end of a roller 121, the first roller 121 is magnetically connected to the magnetic member 111 through the top end, and the first roller 121 can slide along the lower end of the magnetic member 111, due to the magnetic adsorption of the two It is convenient for the first roller 121 to stop positioning during the sliding process, and the first roller 121 is relatively smooth during the sliding process.
第二种:如图5所示,所述磁性件111与所述第二凹槽113的内侧壁平行设置,所述第一滚轮121的侧壁与所述磁性件111磁性吸附在一起,所述第一滚轮121的顶端可沿着所述第二凹槽113来回滚动,采用侧壁与所述磁性件111的磁性连接,所述第一滚轮121的两侧均受到磁性吸附作用,并且两者的接触面积较大,使得所述第一滚轮121在到达指定地点停止时定位更为迅速方便,并且承重效果也更佳。The second type: as shown in FIG. 5, the magnetic member 111 is arranged parallel to the inner side wall of the second groove 113, and the side wall of the first roller 121 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member 111, so The top end of the first roller 121 can roll back and forth along the second groove 113, and the side wall is magnetically connected to the magnetic member 111. Both sides of the first roller 121 are magnetically attracted, and the two The contact area of the person is larger, which makes the positioning of the first roller 121 faster and more convenient when it stops at the designated place, and the load-bearing effect is better.
进一步地,所述导轨11的内壁嵌设有绝缘垫114,所述绝缘垫的内侧嵌设有金属条1141,所述导轨盒12的两侧设有与所述金属条1141配合设置的接触弹片125,所述接触弹片125与所述金属条1141电连接。Further, an insulating pad 114 is embedded in the inner wall of the guide rail 11, a metal strip 1141 is embedded in the inner side of the insulating pad, and contact elastic pieces matched with the metal strip 1141 are provided on both sides of the guide rail box 12 125. The contact elastic piece 125 is electrically connected to the metal strip 1141.
所述导轨11的内侧还设有“T”字型凹槽,“T”字型凹槽的内部设有绝缘垫114,由于所述绝缘垫114需要固定用于通电的金属条1141,因此采用绝缘的材质防止在所述金属条1141通电的情况下所述导轨11导电,用户不小心误触时容易出现安全事故,所述金属条1141与外部的电源相连接,并与所述导轨盒12外侧的所述接触弹片125配合设置,实现所述金属条1141与所述导轨盒12与外部电源三者之间的电连接,为所述导轨盒12内安装的所述驱动件122以及所述导轨盒12下端的灯源提供电力。The inner side of the guide rail 11 is also provided with a "T"-shaped groove, and the inside of the "T"-shaped groove is provided with an insulating pad 114. Since the insulating pad 114 needs to be fixed with a metal strip 1141 for energization, it adopts The insulating material prevents the guide rail 11 from conducting electricity when the metal strip 1141 is energized, and it is prone to safety accidents when the user accidentally touches the metal strip 1141. The metal strip 1141 is connected to an external power source and is connected to the guide box 12 The contact elastic pieces 125 on the outside are arranged in cooperation to realize the electrical connection between the metal strip 1141 and the rail box 12 and the external power supply, and are the driving parts 122 and the external power supply installed in the rail box 12 The light source at the lower end of the rail box 12 provides power.
进一步地,所述导轨盒12的底端设有用于控制所述第二滚轮123伸缩的拨动部124。Further, the bottom end of the guide rail box 12 is provided with a toggle portion 124 for controlling the expansion and contraction of the second roller 123.
由于所述电动磁吸导轨组件1内部的各部件在长期使用后可能会失效,因此需要及时对各个部件进行更换,具体的,所述拨动部124可以控制所述第二滚轮123的“收缩”及“伸出”,如图6所示,当用户将所述拨动部124波动至与所述导轨盒12的长度方向垂直时,所述第二滚轮123为从所述导轨盒12内伸出的状态,此时所述第二滚轮123与所述第一凹槽112卡接,实现了所述电动磁吸导轨组件1的进一步承重,由于所述第一滚轮121和所述磁性件111的吸附作用,再加上所述第二滚轮123与所述第一凹槽112的卡合作用,所述导轨盒12牢牢的固定在所述导轨内部;如图7所示,当用户将所述拨动部124拨动至与所述导轨盒12的长度方向平行时,所述第二滚轮123收缩至所述导轨盒12的内部,由于所述导轨盒12的宽度要小于所述导轨11的宽度,因此在所述第二滚轮123失去与所述第一凹槽112的卡接作用时,用户仅需要克服所述第一滚轮121和所述磁性件111的磁性吸附作用,便可以非常方便的将整个所述电动磁吸导轨组件1从所述导轨11中拿出进行部件的更换与维修,在更换完毕后将所述导轨盒12放回至所述导轨11内,调整拨动部124使所述第二滚轮123再次与所述第一凹槽112实现卡接即可。Since the internal components of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 may fail after long-term use, it is necessary to replace each component in time. Specifically, the toggle portion 124 can control the “shrinkage of the second roller 123”. "And "extend", as shown in FIG. 6, when the user waves the toggle portion 124 to be perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rail box 12, the second roller 123 moves from the inside of the rail box 12 In the extended state, the second roller 123 is clamped with the first groove 112 to realize the further load-bearing of the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1. As the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111, coupled with the engagement of the second roller 123 and the first groove 112, the guide rail box 12 is firmly fixed inside the guide rail; as shown in Figure 7, when the user When the toggle portion 124 is moved to be parallel to the longitudinal direction of the guide rail box 12, the second roller 123 shrinks to the inside of the guide rail box 12, because the width of the guide rail box 12 is smaller than that of the guide rail box 12 The width of the guide rail 11, therefore, when the second roller 123 loses its engagement with the first groove 112, the user only needs to overcome the magnetic adsorption effect of the first roller 121 and the magnetic member 111. It is very convenient to take out the entire electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 from the guide rail 11 for component replacement and maintenance. After the replacement is completed, the guide rail box 12 is put back into the guide rail 11, and the dial is adjusted. The moving part 124 enables the second roller 123 to be engaged with the first groove 112 again.
进一步地,如图8至图9所示,所述第一磁吸旋转组件2包括电机固定件21、驱动电机22、驱动齿轮23、从动齿轮24、DC插头25和磁性扣26;所述电机固定件21上开有轴孔,所述驱动电机22和所述驱动齿轮23分别位于所述电机固定件21的两侧,所述驱动电机22的输出轴221穿过所述轴孔并与所述驱动齿轮23传动配合,使所述驱动齿轮23可在所述驱动电机22的驱动下转动;所述从动齿轮24与所述电机固定件21为可拆卸的插拔连接,当两者插入固定时所述从动齿轮24与所述驱动齿轮23啮合,使从动齿轮24可随驱动齿轮23的转动而转动;所述DC插头25包括DC公插251和DC母插252,两者中的一方固定在所述从动齿轮24的中心,另一方固定在所述电机固定件21的对应位置,使两者在所述从动齿轮24与所述电机固定件21插入固定时也插入导通;所述磁性扣26包括至少两块可相互吸附的磁性材料,其中的一块设置在所述从动齿轮24上,另一块相对应的设置在所述电机固定件21上。Further, as shown in FIGS. 8-9, the first magnetic rotation assembly 2 includes a motor fixing member 21, a driving motor 22, a driving gear 23, a driven gear 24, a DC plug 25 and a magnetic buckle 26; The motor fixing member 21 is provided with a shaft hole. The driving motor 22 and the driving gear 23 are respectively located on both sides of the motor fixing member 21. The output shaft 221 of the driving motor 22 passes through the shaft hole and is connected to the shaft hole. The driving gear 23 is matched in transmission, so that the driving gear 23 can be rotated under the drive of the driving motor 22; the driven gear 24 and the motor fixing member 21 are detachable plug-in connection, when the two When inserted and fixed, the driven gear 24 meshes with the driving gear 23, so that the driven gear 24 can rotate with the rotation of the driving gear 23; the DC plug 25 includes a DC male plug 251 and a DC female plug 252, both One of them is fixed at the center of the driven gear 24, and the other is fixed at the corresponding position of the motor fixing member 21, so that both are inserted when the driven gear 24 and the motor fixing member 21 are inserted and fixed. The magnetic buckle 26 includes at least two pieces of magnetic material that can absorb each other, one of which is arranged on the driven gear 24, and the other is arranged on the motor fixing member 21 correspondingly.
在本实施中所述DC公插251是位于所述驱动电机22的一侧,而所述DC母插252是位于所述从动齿轮24的一侧;当然,反之亦可。In this embodiment, the DC male connector 251 is located on the side of the driving motor 22, and the DC female connector 252 is located on the side of the driven gear 24; of course, the reverse is also possible.
在此实施例中所述从动齿轮24朝向所述电机固定件21的一侧具有用于插拔固定的凸台,所述电机固定件21朝向所述从动齿轮24的一侧也设有与所述凸台对应配合的凹槽。在插入配合时,凸台插入凹槽内,并使所述从动齿轮24和所述驱动齿轮23啮合,所述驱动电机22转动时,所述驱动齿轮23在所述驱动电机22的输出轴带动下转动,并驱动所述从动齿轮24转动,当将所述从动齿轮24固定在所述电气盒3上时,所述电气盒3就会随着所述从动齿轮24的转动而转动,进而实现光束角度的调节。In this embodiment, the side of the driven gear 24 facing the motor fixing member 21 has a boss for plugging and fixing, and the side of the motor fixing member 21 facing the driven gear 24 is also provided with A groove corresponding to the boss. When inserting and fitting, the boss is inserted into the groove, and the driven gear 24 is meshed with the driving gear 23. When the driving motor 22 rotates, the driving gear 23 is on the output shaft of the driving motor 22. Drive down rotation and drive the driven gear 24 to rotate. When the driven gear 24 is fixed on the electrical box 3, the electrical box 3 will follow the rotation of the driven gear 24 Rotate to realize the adjustment of the beam angle.
所述磁性扣26是利用磁力的吸附作用使所述从动齿轮24与所述电机固定件21更紧密配合而不会脱落,同时,使用电磁扣的方式,对所述从动齿轮24转动的影响较小,所述从动齿轮24转动只需克服凸台与凹槽之间的静摩擦力,虽然两者之间在所述磁性扣26的作用下会使静摩擦力增大,但毕竟磁力作用方向与转动时旋钮的方向是垂直的,对所述驱动电机22的功率要求相应较低。The magnetic buckle 26 uses magnetic attraction to make the driven gear 24 and the motor fixing member 21 more closely fit without falling off. At the same time, an electromagnetic buckle is used to rotate the driven gear 24 The impact is small. The driven gear 24 only needs to overcome the static friction between the boss and the groove. Although the static friction between the two will increase under the action of the magnetic buckle 26, the magnetic force acts after all. The direction is perpendicular to the direction of the knob when rotating, and the power requirement of the driving motor 22 is correspondingly low.
在本实施例中,所述从动齿轮24内设有用于装载所述磁性材料的第一卡槽242,所述电机固定件21内也对应设有用于装载所述磁性材料的第二卡槽213。卡槽的形制与磁性材料的形制相对应,通常我们将磁性材料制成环状,中心的环孔用于穿过所述DC公插251或所述DC母插252,在本实施例中为了更好的定位,在所述电机固定件21的上的所述第二卡槽213内设有导向柱,所述导向柱的外径与环状磁性材料的环孔直径一致,这样磁性圆环可以套入所述导向柱内进行定位,同时所述导向柱的内部为中空的销孔,所述DC公插251穿过并伸出销孔,所述DC母插252同样穿过另一块磁性材料中心的环孔,这样在插入配合时,所述DC公插251与所述DC母插252插入导通。In this embodiment, the driven gear 24 is provided with a first slot 242 for loading the magnetic material, and the motor fixing member 21 is also provided with a second slot for loading the magnetic material. 213. The shape of the card slot corresponds to the shape of the magnetic material. Usually we make the magnetic material into a ring, and the central ring hole is used to pass through the DC male plug 251 or the DC female plug 252. In this embodiment, For better positioning, a guide post is provided in the second slot 213 on the motor fixing member 21, and the outer diameter of the guide post is the same as the diameter of the ring hole of the ring-shaped magnetic material, so that the magnetic ring It can be inserted into the guide post for positioning. At the same time, the guide post has a hollow pin hole, the DC male plug 251 passes through and extends out of the pin hole, and the DC female plug 252 also passes through another piece of magnetic The ring hole in the center of the material, so that the DC male plug 251 and the DC female plug 252 are inserted and connected during insertion and mating.
在本实施例中,使用的磁性材料为钕铁硼磁铁。钕铁硼磁铁具有体积小磁性强的特点,可以两块均为钕铁硼磁铁,或其中一块为钕铁硼磁铁另一块为磁性金属。这里需要说明,当磁性材料选择为两块磁铁时,需要注意相对的一侧为异性磁极,这样才可以确保其为相吸引。In this embodiment, the magnetic material used is a neodymium iron boron magnet. The neodymium iron boron magnet has the characteristics of small size and strong magnetism, and two of them can be neodymium iron boron magnets, or one of them is neodymium iron boron magnet and the other is magnetic metal. It needs to be explained here that when the magnetic material is selected as two magnets, it is necessary to pay attention that the opposite side is the opposite magnetic pole, so as to ensure that they are attracted to each other.
在本实施例中,使用的驱动电机22为步进电机。步进电机在非超载的情况下,电机的转速、停止的位置只取决于脉冲信号的频率和脉冲数,而不受负载变化的影响。这样便于实现自动化控制,例如为使用遥控装置控制步进电机的转动就可以方便的实现光束角度的自动化调节。In this embodiment, the driving motor 22 used is a stepping motor. When the stepper motor is not overloaded, the speed and stop position of the motor only depend on the frequency and number of pulses of the pulse signal, and are not affected by load changes. This facilitates the realization of automatic control, for example, the automatic adjustment of the beam angle can be conveniently realized by using a remote control device to control the rotation of a stepping motor.
进一步地,如图1所示,还包括第二磁吸旋转组件5,所述第二磁吸旋转组件5与所述第一磁吸旋转组件2结构相同,所述灯体4与所述电气盒3侧端通过所述第二磁吸旋转组件5转动连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, it also includes a second magnetic rotation assembly 5. The second magnetic rotation assembly 5 has the same structure as the first magnetic rotation assembly 2, and the lamp body 4 is connected to the electrical The side ends of the box 3 are rotatably connected by the second magnetic rotation assembly 5.
所述第二磁吸旋转组件5的结构与所述第一磁吸旋转组件2的结构相同,实际应用中,部分零部件的形状可能存在区别,但整体结构相同,且原理也相同,在此不一一赘述。所述第二磁吸旋转组件5固定在所述电气盒3的侧端,并且从动齿轮固定在所述灯体4上,当所述第二磁吸旋转组件5运作时,所述灯体4可绕水平线360°任意旋转,以此调节灯光的位置和角度。The structure of the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 is the same as the structure of the first magnetic rotation assembly 2. In actual applications, the shapes of some parts may be different, but the overall structure is the same and the principle is the same. Not repeat them one by one. The second magnetic rotation assembly 5 is fixed on the side end of the electrical box 3, and the driven gear is fixed on the lamp body 4. When the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 is in operation, the lamp body 4 It can be rotated 360° around the horizontal line to adjust the position and angle of the light.
本实施例中,所述导轨11水平设置,所述电气盒3设置在所述导轨11下方,所述电动磁吸导轨组件1与所述电气盒3顶端通过所述第一磁吸旋转组件2传动连接,故所述电气盒3可相对所述导轨11绕竖直线360°任意旋转,以调整灯光在水平方向的照射角度。而所述灯体4与所述电气盒3侧端通过所述第二磁吸旋转组件5转动连接,所述灯体4则可相对于所述电气盒3绕水平线360°任意旋转,以调整灯光在竖直方向的照射角度。相应地,若所述导轨11与地面垂直设置,当导轨灯的结构不变时,所述第二磁吸旋转组件5则控制导轨灯在水平方向的照射角度。In this embodiment, the guide rail 11 is arranged horizontally, the electric box 3 is arranged below the guide rail 11, and the electric magnetic guide rail assembly 1 and the top end of the electric box 3 pass through the first magnetic rotating assembly 2 Transmission connection, so the electrical box 3 can rotate 360° around the vertical line arbitrarily relative to the guide rail 11 to adjust the illumination angle of the light in the horizontal direction. The lamp body 4 and the side end of the electrical box 3 are rotatably connected by the second magnetic rotation assembly 5, and the lamp body 4 can be arbitrarily rotated 360° relative to the electrical box 3 around the horizontal line to adjust The illumination angle of the light in the vertical direction. Correspondingly, if the guide rail 11 is arranged perpendicular to the ground, when the structure of the guide rail lamp remains unchanged, the second magnetic rotation assembly 5 controls the illumination angle of the guide rail lamp in the horizontal direction.
进一步地,如图1所示,还包括电动变焦组件6,所述电动变焦组件6设置在所述灯体4上,用于调节灯源焦距。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, it further includes an electric zoom assembly 6 which is arranged on the lamp body 4 and is used to adjust the focal length of the lamp source.
所述变焦组件6设置在所述灯4上,并且靠近灯源,灯源向所述变焦组件6的一侧发出灯光,灯光穿透所述变焦组件6往外射出。所述变焦组件6可通过调节与灯源之间的距离,进而调节灯源的焦距。The zoom assembly 6 is arranged on the lamp 4 and is close to a light source. The light source emits light to one side of the zoom assembly 6, and the light penetrates the zoom assembly 6 and shoots out. The zoom component 6 can adjust the distance between the light source and the light source, thereby adjusting the focal length of the light source.
进一步地,如图10至图13所示,所述电动变焦组件6包括由内向外依次嵌套安装的变焦透镜63、调焦环61和导向环62;Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the electric zoom assembly 6 includes a zoom lens 63, a focus ring 61, and a guide ring 62 nestedly mounted from the inside to the outside;
所述变焦透镜63的边缘设置有向外凸出的凸起631;A protrusion 631 protruding outward is provided on the edge of the zoom lens 63;
所述调焦环的环壁开设有与所述凸起631对应的螺旋槽611,所述变焦透镜63通过所述凸起631与所述的螺旋槽611卡合;The annular wall of the focusing ring is provided with a spiral groove 611 corresponding to the protrusion 631, and the zoom lens 63 is engaged with the spiral groove 611 through the protrusion 631;
所述导向环62的内侧设有竖直的导向槽621;The inner side of the guide ring 62 is provided with a vertical guide groove 621;
所述凸起631至少包括一个长凸起6311,所述长凸起6311穿过与之对应的所述螺旋槽611并伸入所述导向槽621内,使所述变焦透镜63仅能沿着所述导向槽621做上下滑动;The protrusion 631 includes at least one long protrusion 6311. The long protrusion 6311 passes through the corresponding spiral groove 611 and extends into the guide groove 621, so that the zoom lens 63 can only move along The guide groove 621 slides up and down;
所述导向环62上装有驱动所述调焦环61转动的电机64,在所述电机64的输出端装有齿轮65;The guide ring 62 is equipped with a motor 64 that drives the focusing ring 61 to rotate, and a gear 65 is installed at the output end of the motor 64;
所述调焦环61靠近光源的一侧设有与所述齿轮65啮合的轮齿612,当所述电机驱动所述齿轮65转动时,驱动所述调焦环61转动,进而使所述变焦透镜63沿所述导向槽上下滑动。The side of the focusing ring 61 close to the light source is provided with gear teeth 612 meshing with the gear 65. When the motor drives the gear 65 to rotate, the focusing ring 61 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the zoom The lens 63 slides up and down along the guide groove.
所变焦透镜63设置在所述导向环62内,所述凸起631位于所述螺旋槽611内,且所述凸起631可在所述螺旋槽611内滑动,通过旋转所述调焦环61,使所述凸起631在所述螺旋槽611内滑动,进而实现所变焦透镜63在所述调焦环61内上下移动。由于所变焦透镜63的作用是远离或靠近灯源,实现灯具的调焦功能,所以应当限制所变焦透镜63跟随所述调焦环61转动。虽然在所述调焦环61旋转时,所述螺旋槽611的内壁会抵住所述凸起631,以使所变焦透镜63上下移动,但也可能产生所变焦透镜63跟随所述调焦环61旋转、不能准确上下移动的情况,为了避免这种情况,保证电动变焦组件6能准确地对灯具进行调焦,在所述导向环62内壁设置有一条竖向的导向槽621,所述导向槽621为所述导向环62内壁往外延伸设置,所述长凸起6311穿过与之对应的螺旋槽611并伸入所述导向槽621内,所述导向槽621用于限制所述长凸起6311的横向移动,使所述长凸起6311只能沿着所述导向槽621上下滑动。容易理解,所述变焦透镜63设置在所述调焦环61内,且所述凸起631位于所述螺旋槽611内,所述导向环62套设在所述调焦环61上,所述调焦环61可相对所述导向环62转动,则说明所述凸起631不会抵在所述导向环62内壁上并对其造成干涉,当所述导向环62内壁设置有所述导向槽621时,为了使所述长凸起6311能穿过之对应的螺旋槽611并伸入所述导向槽621内,故需要将所述长凸起6311的长度设置得长一点。设置所述导向槽621限制了所述长凸起6311的横向移动,从而避免了所变焦透镜63随所述调焦环61旋转而旋转的情况,保证了所变焦透镜63只能相对于所述调焦环61上下移动,确保电动变焦组件6正常实现调焦功能。The zoom lens 63 is arranged in the guide ring 62, the protrusion 631 is located in the spiral groove 611, and the protrusion 631 can slide in the spiral groove 611, by rotating the focusing ring 61 , So that the protrusion 631 slides in the spiral groove 611, so that the zoom lens 63 can move up and down in the focusing ring 61. Since the function of the zoom lens 63 is to be far away from or close to the light source to realize the focusing function of the lamp, the zoom lens 63 should be restricted to follow the focusing ring 61 to rotate. Although when the focusing ring 61 rotates, the inner wall of the spiral groove 611 will resist the protrusion 631 to move the zoom lens 63 up and down, but it may also cause the zoom lens 63 to follow the focusing ring 61 In order to avoid this situation and ensure that the electric zoom assembly 6 can accurately adjust the focus of the lamp, a vertical guide groove 621 is provided on the inner wall of the guide ring 62. The guide groove 621 is the inner wall of the guide ring 62 extending outward, the long protrusion 6311 passes through the corresponding spiral groove 611 and extends into the guide groove 621, and the guide groove 621 is used to restrict the long protrusion The lateral movement of 6311 makes the long protrusion 6311 only slide up and down along the guide groove 621. It is easy to understand that the zoom lens 63 is arranged in the focusing ring 61, the protrusion 631 is located in the spiral groove 611, the guide ring 62 is sleeved on the focusing ring 61, and the The focusing ring 61 can rotate relative to the guide ring 62, which means that the protrusion 631 will not abut on the inner wall of the guide ring 62 and interfere with it. When the inner wall of the guide ring 62 is provided with the guide groove At 621, in order for the long protrusion 6311 to pass through the corresponding spiral groove 611 and extend into the guide groove 621, the length of the long protrusion 6311 needs to be set longer. The provision of the guide groove 621 restricts the lateral movement of the long protrusion 6311, thereby avoiding the situation that the zoom lens 63 rotates with the rotation of the focusing ring 61, and ensures that the zoom lens 63 can only be relative to the The focusing ring 61 moves up and down to ensure that the electric zoom assembly 6 normally realizes the focusing function.
所述导向环62套设在所述调焦环61上,使用时,将所述导向环62固定在所述灯体4的灯筒上,由于所述调焦环61相对于所述导向环62可旋转,因此在调焦的时候,通过顺时针或逆时针旋转所述调焦环61使所变焦透镜63在所述调焦环61和所述导向环62内上下移动,从而使所变焦透镜63与灯源的距离变大或变小,进而实现调焦。本实施例中,将所述电机64固定在所述导向环62上,所述电机64的输出轴与所述齿轮65传动连接,所述齿轮65与所述轮齿612啮合,所述电机64运作,使其输出轴旋转,从而带动所述齿轮65旋转,所述齿轮65作为主动齿轮带动作为从动齿轮的所述轮齿612旋转,由于所述轮齿612设置在所述调焦环61上,因此所述调焦环61便一同旋转,这样便实现了上述的调焦功能。所述电机64的设置,使灯具的变焦实现电动化。现有的电动变焦组件6,一般是通过单独设置驱动结构,以调整变焦透镜与灯源的距离,而本技术方案,通过在所述调焦环61上设置所述轮齿612,然后将所述电机64设置在所述导向环62上,通过电机64的旋转带动所述调焦环61旋转,从而实现调焦功能,本技术方案相对于现有技术,减少了电动控制调焦的元部件,使电动变焦组件6的结构更加简单。The guide ring 62 is sleeved on the focusing ring 61. When in use, the guide ring 62 is fixed on the lamp tube of the lamp body 4. As the focusing ring 61 is relative to the guide ring 62 is rotatable, so when focusing, the zoom lens 63 is moved up and down within the focusing ring 61 and the guide ring 62 by rotating the focusing ring 61 clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the zoom The distance between the lens 63 and the light source becomes larger or smaller, thereby achieving focus adjustment. In this embodiment, the motor 64 is fixed on the guide ring 62, the output shaft of the motor 64 is drivingly connected to the gear 65, the gear 65 meshes with the gear teeth 612, and the motor 64 The output shaft rotates to drive the gear 65 to rotate. The gear 65 acts as a driving gear to rotate the gear teeth 612 of the driven gear, because the gear teeth 612 are arranged on the focusing ring 61 Therefore, the focusing ring 61 rotates together, so that the above-mentioned focusing function is realized. The setting of the motor 64 makes the zoom of the lamp motorized. The existing electric zoom assembly 6 generally uses a separate drive structure to adjust the distance between the zoom lens and the light source. In this technical solution, the gear 612 is set on the focusing ring 61, and then the The motor 64 is arranged on the guide ring 62, and the focusing ring 61 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 64, so as to realize the focusing function. Compared with the prior art, this technical solution reduces the components of electric focusing control. , So that the structure of the electric zoom assembly 6 is simpler.
进一步地,如图12至图13所示,所述凸起631包括所述长凸起6311、第二凸起6312和第三凸起6313,所述螺旋槽611包括分别与所述长凸起6311、所述第二凸起6312和所述第三凸起6313的第一螺旋槽6111、第二螺旋槽6112和第三螺旋槽6113。Further, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 13, the protrusion 631 includes the long protrusion 6311, the second protrusion 6312, and the third protrusion 6313, and the spiral groove 611 includes the long protrusion 6311, respectively. 6311, the first spiral groove 6111, the second spiral groove 6112, and the third spiral groove 6113 of the second protrusion 6312 and the third protrusion 6313.
本实施例中,所述调焦环61开设有三条所述螺旋槽611,相应地,所述变焦透镜63设置有与之对应的所述凸起631,设置三条螺旋槽611和三个凸起631可以使所述调焦环61和所述变焦透镜63之间的传动更稳定。In this embodiment, the focusing ring 61 is provided with three spiral grooves 611. Correspondingly, the zoom lens 63 is provided with the corresponding protrusions 631, three spiral grooves 611 and three protrusions are provided. 631 can make the transmission between the focusing ring 61 and the zoom lens 63 more stable.
进一步地,所述螺旋槽611的宽度大于所述凸起631的宽度。Further, the width of the spiral groove 611 is greater than the width of the protrusion 631.
所述变焦透镜63装配在所述调焦环61上时,所述凸起631置于所述螺旋槽611内,所述螺旋槽611的宽度大于所述凸起631的宽度则方便所述变焦透镜63装配在所述调焦环61上,而且所述凸起631在所述螺旋槽611内滑动也更加顺畅,不会卡在所述螺旋槽611内,造成无法滑动。When the zoom lens 63 is assembled on the focusing ring 61, the protrusion 631 is placed in the spiral groove 611, and the width of the spiral groove 611 is greater than the width of the protrusion 631 to facilitate the zooming. The lens 63 is assembled on the focusing ring 61, and the protrusion 631 slides more smoothly in the spiral groove 611, and will not get stuck in the spiral groove 611, causing it to be unable to slide.
进一步地,所述导向环62设置有固定框622,所述电机64设置在所述固定框622内。Furthermore, the guide ring 62 is provided with a fixed frame 622, and the motor 64 is provided in the fixed frame 622.
本实施例中,所述电机64设置在所述导向环62上,因此,在所述导向环62上设置所述固定框622,用于容纳、固定所述电机64,使所述电动变焦组件6结构更加紧凑。当然,在其他实施例中,所述电机64可以设置在其他合适的位置,比如将所述电机64和所述齿轮65设置在所述灯体4上,将所述电动变焦组件6安装在所述灯体4上后,所述齿轮65能与所述轮齿612啮合即可。In this embodiment, the motor 64 is provided on the guide ring 62. Therefore, the fixing frame 622 is provided on the guide ring 62 for accommodating and fixing the motor 64 so that the electric zoom assembly 6 The structure is more compact. Of course, in other embodiments, the motor 64 can be arranged at other suitable positions, for example, the motor 64 and the gear 65 are arranged on the lamp body 4, and the electric zoom assembly 6 is installed at all. After the lamp body 4 is mounted, the gear 65 can mesh with the gear teeth 612.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or direct/indirect use Other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种导轨灯,其特征在于,包括用于驱动所述导轨灯在导轨内滑动的电动磁吸导轨组件、用于控制所述导轨灯灯光在水平方向照射角度的第一磁吸旋转组件、电气盒和灯体,所述电动磁吸导轨组件与所述电气盒通过所述第一磁吸旋转组件传动连接,所述灯体与所述电气盒电连接;A track light, characterized in that it comprises an electric magnetic guide rail assembly for driving the guide rail lamp to slide in the guide rail, a first magnetic rotation assembly for controlling the illumination angle of the guide rail lamp light in the horizontal direction, and an electric A box and a lamp body, the electric magnetic guide rail assembly and the electric box are drivingly connected by the first magnetic rotation assembly, and the lamp body is electrically connected to the electric box;
    所述电动磁吸导轨组件包括导轨和导轨盒,所述导轨盒可滑动地设在所述导轨内,所述导轨盒的顶部设有可沿所述导轨滑动地第一滚轮,所述导轨盒内设有用于驱动所述第一滚轮转动的驱动件;The electric magnetic guide rail assembly includes a guide rail and a guide rail box, the guide rail box is slidably arranged in the guide rail, the top of the guide rail box is provided with a first roller that can slide along the guide rail, the guide rail box A driving member for driving the rotation of the first roller is provided inside;
    所述导轨的内侧设有与其平行的磁性件,所述第一滚轮由磁性材料制成并与所述磁性件磁性吸附在一起,所述第一滚轮可在所述驱动件的驱动下沿所述磁性件滑动。The inner side of the guide rail is provided with a magnetic part parallel to it, the first roller is made of a magnetic material and is magnetically attracted to the magnetic part, and the first roller can be driven by the driving part. The magnetic member slides.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:所述导轨盒的两侧均设有可收缩的第二滚轮,所述导轨的内侧设有与所述第二滚轮配合设置的第一凹槽。The rail light according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the rail box are provided with retractable second rollers, and the inner side of the guide rail is provided with a first roller that cooperates with the second roller. A groove.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于,所述导轨顶端的内侧设有第二凹槽;The guide rail light according to claim 2, wherein a second groove is provided on the inner side of the top end of the guide rail;
    所述第二凹槽内嵌设有所述磁性件,所述第一滚轮的顶端与所述磁性件磁性吸附在一起;The magnetic member is embedded in the second groove, and the top end of the first roller is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member;
    或,所述磁性件与所述第二凹槽的内侧壁平行设置,所述第一滚轮的侧壁与所述磁性件磁性吸附在一起。Or, the magnetic member is arranged parallel to the inner side wall of the second groove, and the side wall of the first roller is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:所述第一磁吸旋转组件包括电机固定件、驱动电机、驱动齿轮、从动齿轮、DC插头和磁性扣,The guide rail lamp according to claim 1, wherein the first magnetic rotation assembly includes a motor fixing member, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a DC plug and a magnetic buckle,
    所述电机固定件上开有轴孔,所述驱动电机和所述驱动齿轮分别位于所述电机固定件的两侧,所述驱动电机的输出轴穿过所述轴孔并与所述驱动齿轮传动配合,使所述驱动齿轮可在所述驱动电机的驱动下转动;The motor fixing part is provided with a shaft hole, the driving motor and the driving gear are respectively located on both sides of the motor fixing part, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the shaft hole and is connected to the driving gear Transmission coordination, so that the drive gear can rotate under the drive of the drive motor;
    所述从动齿轮与所述驱动电机固定件为可拆卸的插拔连接,当两者插入固定时所述从动齿轮与所述驱动齿轮啮合,使从动齿轮可随驱动齿轮的转动而转动;The driven gear and the drive motor fixing member are detachable plug-in connection, when the two are inserted and fixed, the driven gear meshes with the drive gear, so that the driven gear can rotate with the rotation of the drive gear ;
    所述DC插头包括DC公插和DC母插,两者中的一方固定在所述从动齿轮的中心,另一方固定在所述驱动电机固定件的对应位置,使两者在所述从动齿轮与所述电机固定件插入固定时也插入导通;The DC plug includes a DC male plug and a DC female plug. One of the two is fixed at the center of the driven gear, and the other is fixed at the corresponding position of the drive motor fixing member, so that both are in the driven gear. When the gear and the motor fixing part are inserted and fixed, they are also inserted into conduction;
    所述磁性扣包括至少两块可相互吸附的磁性材料,其中的一块设置在所述从动齿轮上,另一块相对应的设置在所述电机固定件上。The magnetic buckle includes at least two pieces of mutually adsorbable magnetic material, one of which is arranged on the driven gear, and the other is arranged on the motor fixing part correspondingly.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:还包括第二磁吸旋转组件,所述第二磁吸旋转组件与所述第一磁吸旋转组件结构相同,所述灯体与所述电气盒侧端通过所述第二磁吸旋转组件转动连接。The guide rail lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a second magnetic rotation assembly, the second magnetic rotation assembly has the same structure as the first magnetic rotation assembly, and the lamp body is in the same structure as the first magnetic rotation assembly. The side end of the electrical box is rotatably connected by the second magnetic rotation assembly.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:还包括电动变焦组件,所述电动变焦组件设置在所述灯体上,用于调节灯源焦距。The track light according to claim 1, further comprising an electric zoom assembly, the electric zoom assembly is arranged on the lamp body, and is used for adjusting the focal length of the light source.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:所述电动变焦组件包括由内向外依次嵌套安装的变焦透镜、调焦环和导向环;The guide rail light according to claim 6, wherein the electric zoom assembly comprises a zoom lens, a focus ring and a guide ring nestedly mounted from the inside to the outside;
    所述变焦透镜的边缘设置有向外凸出的凸起;The edge of the zoom lens is provided with protrusions protruding outward;
    所述调焦环的环壁开设有与所述凸起对应的螺旋槽,所述变焦透镜通过所述凸起与所述的螺旋槽卡合;The ring wall of the focusing ring is provided with a spiral groove corresponding to the protrusion, and the zoom lens is engaged with the spiral groove through the protrusion;
    所述导向环的内侧设有竖直的导向槽;The inner side of the guide ring is provided with a vertical guide groove;
    所述凸起至少包括一个长凸起,所述长凸起穿过与之对应的所述螺旋槽并伸入所述导向槽内,使所述变焦透镜仅能沿着所述导向槽做上下滑动;The protrusion includes at least one long protrusion, which passes through the corresponding spiral groove and extends into the guide groove, so that the zoom lens can only move up and down along the guide groove slide;
    所述导向环上装有驱动所述调焦环转动的电机,在所述电机的输出端装有齿轮;The guide ring is equipped with a motor that drives the focusing ring to rotate, and the output end of the motor is equipped with a gear;
    所述调焦环靠近光源的一侧设有与所述齿轮啮合的轮齿,当所述电机驱动所述齿轮转动时,驱动所述调焦环转动,进而使所述变焦透镜沿所述导向槽上下滑动。The side of the focusing ring close to the light source is provided with gear teeth that mesh with the gear. When the motor drives the gear to rotate, the focusing ring is driven to rotate, thereby causing the zoom lens to follow the guide The slot slides up and down.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:所述凸起包括所述长凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起,所述螺旋槽包括分别与所述长凸起、所述第二凸起和所述第三凸起的第一螺旋槽、第二螺旋槽和第三螺旋槽。The guide rail lamp according to claim 6, wherein the protrusions include the long protrusions, the second protrusions, and the third protrusions, and the spiral grooves include the long protrusions, the second protrusions, and the third protrusions, respectively. The first spiral groove, the second spiral groove and the third spiral groove of the second protrusion and the third protrusion.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:所述螺旋槽的宽度大于所述凸起的宽度。The rail light according to claim 6, wherein the width of the spiral groove is greater than the width of the protrusion.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的一种导轨灯,其特征在于:所述导向环设置有固定框,所述电机设置在所述固定框内。The rail light according to claim 6, wherein the guide ring is provided with a fixed frame, and the motor is arranged in the fixed frame.
PCT/CN2020/118508 2020-01-02 2020-09-28 Track lamp WO2021135458A1 (en)

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CN111022979A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-17 广东凯西欧光健康有限公司 Guide rail lamp
CN113310001B (en) * 2021-04-25 2024-04-02 欧普照明股份有限公司 Connection structure and lighting apparatus are inhaled to magnetism
CN113154291A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-23 欧普照明股份有限公司 Conductive track and lighting equipment are inhaled to magnetism
WO2023125025A1 (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-06 苏州欧普照明有限公司 Track, adapter and track lamp

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