WO2021134778A1 - Method, apparatus and system for controlling unmanned aerial vehicle, and unmanned aerial vehicle and storage medium - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for controlling unmanned aerial vehicle, and unmanned aerial vehicle and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021134778A1
WO2021134778A1 PCT/CN2020/070235 CN2020070235W WO2021134778A1 WO 2021134778 A1 WO2021134778 A1 WO 2021134778A1 CN 2020070235 W CN2020070235 W CN 2020070235W WO 2021134778 A1 WO2021134778 A1 WO 2021134778A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
drone
control
destination
location information
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PCT/CN2020/070235
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN202080026136.3A priority Critical patent/CN113748391A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/070235 priority patent/WO2021134778A1/en
Publication of WO2021134778A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021134778A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of drones, and in particular, to a control method, device, system, drone, and storage medium of the drone.
  • drones can be used in the field of express delivery and delivery.
  • a special landing platform is required, so that the user needs to send and receive express delivery at the location where the landing platform is located.
  • multiple users may need to share a landing platform, which results in a relatively large amount of delivery for users. inconvenient.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a drone control method, device, system, drone, and storage medium, so as to improve the convenience for users to send and receive express delivery.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a control method for drones, including:
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a control device for drones, including:
  • the memory is used to store program code
  • the processor calls the program code, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
  • the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a drone, including:
  • the power system is installed on the fuselage to provide flight power
  • the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a communication system, including:
  • the first terminal device, the network device, and the drone as described in the third aspect above;
  • the network device is used to locate the first terminal device
  • the drone is equipped with an object storage box, and the drone is used to collect or deliver objects at the target flight position.
  • the fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method described in the first aspect.
  • the drone control method, device, system, drone and storage medium provided in this embodiment receive the location information of the destination through the drone, and fly to the destination according to the location information of the destination, and further, The drone can also determine the location information of the first terminal device through a network device that is communicatively connected with the user's first terminal device, and determine the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the first terminal device, This allows users around the target flight location to send and receive express delivery through the drone, so that the drone can land around the user when sending and receiving express delivery, without the need for the drone to fly to a special landing platform, that is, The user does not need to arrive at the location where the landing platform is located to send and receive express delivery, and the user can send and receive express delivery at his own location, thereby improving the convenience of sending and receiving express delivery for users.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a drone provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of yet another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a control method of a drone provided by another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a control device for a drone provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of a drone provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • terminal equipment 100: control device; 101: memory;
  • 1118 control device; 1108: detection equipment; 1110: communication system;
  • 1102 supporting equipment
  • 1104 camera
  • a component when referred to as being "fixed to” another component, it can be directly on the other component or a centered component may also exist. When a component is considered to be “connected” to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time.
  • drones can be used in the field of express delivery and delivery.
  • a special landing platform is required, so that the user needs to send and receive express delivery at the location where the landing platform is located.
  • multiple users may need to share a landing platform, which results in a relatively large amount of delivery for users. inconvenient.
  • an embodiment of the application proposes a drone control method. By controlling the drone to land at a location designated by the user or a preset area around the user when sending and receiving express delivery, the user can send and receive express delivery more easily. Convenience.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method for a drone provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Figure 1, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • S101 Receive location information of a destination.
  • the execution subject of the method in this embodiment may be the control device of the drone, and the control device can perform flight control of the drone.
  • the control device may be the flight controller of the drone.
  • the control device may be a ground control terminal corresponding to the drone, and the ground control terminal may be a remote control, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a ground control station, a laptop computer, a watch, a bracelet, etc. and combinations thereof.
  • a human terminal device may be a terminal device 21 as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the terminal device 21 may specifically be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a personal computer, etc., and a notebook computer is taken as an example here.
  • the terminal device 21 may send the location information of the destination entered by the sender to the service platform 22, where the location information of the destination may specifically be the address information of the sender.
  • the service platform 22 may send the location information of the destination to the drone 23, so that the drone 23 can receive the location information of the destination, and the location information of the destination may specifically be the global information of the destination.
  • Positioning system Global Positioning System, GPS
  • the service platform 22 may be a server, or a server cluster composed of multiple servers.
  • the user needs to use the pickup service of the drone.
  • the user is the recipient.
  • the terminal device 31 is the sender’s terminal device. After the sender puts the sent object into the item storage box 24 of the drone 23, the sender can use the terminal device 31 to determine the location of the destination. The information is sent to the drone 23. At this time, the location information of the destination may specifically be the address information of the recipient.
  • the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone 23 to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination, such as GPS positioning information of the destination. For example, the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the sender or the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient.
  • control the drone to return home.
  • the control device of the drone 23 can control the unmanned The machine returns. Or after the drone 23 reaches the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient, if the recipient does not appear within the preset time, the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone to return home.
  • S103 Determine the location information of the user's first terminal device through a network device, where the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device.
  • the sender when the sender is sending a shipment, the sender’s address information entered by the sender is a company’s
  • the company's office area may be a relatively large area, such as the area 40 shown in FIG. 4, and the sender 41 is located in a certain position in the office area.
  • the drone 23 reaches the GPS location corresponding to the company's address information, for example, point A, the drone 23 needs to further determine the location of the sender 41.
  • the UAV 23 can determine the location information of the first terminal device of the sender 41 through a network device that is communicatively connected with the first terminal device of the sender 41, and the location information of the sender’s first terminal device can be used as The location information of the sender.
  • the terminal device 21 and the terminal device 31 belong to the sender 41.
  • the terminal device 21 can be recorded as the second terminal device, and the terminal device 31 can be recorded as the first terminal device.
  • the sender submits a shipping order to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 21, and the shipping order includes the address information of the sender.
  • the terminal device 31 may specifically be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone.
  • the terminal device 31 and the network device 42 are in communication connection, and the network device 42 can determine the location information of the terminal device 31.
  • the network device 42 may specifically be a 5G base station of the fifth generation mobile communication technology. 5G base stations can use cellular communication technology to accurately locate terminal devices. Therefore, the drone 23 can determine the location information of the sender's terminal device 31 through the network device 42, and the location information of the terminal device 31 can be used as the location information of the sender 41.
  • the first terminal device and the second terminal device may be the same terminal device.
  • the first terminal device and the second terminal device are both the terminal device 31, that is to say, A person can not only submit a shipping order to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 31, but the drone 23 can also locate the terminal device 31 through the network device 42 to determine the location of the sender.
  • the network device 42 may also be the service platform 22.
  • the sender may move to another place after the sender has made a sending appointment, which may cause the sender’s address information entered by the sender and the sender’s location information to be different.
  • the address information of the sender is the address information of the area 40, and the sender may move outside of the area 40 after the mailing reservation.
  • the drone 23 arrives at the destination, for example, the GPS location point A corresponding to the sender’s address information, the sender may still be outside the area 40.
  • the drone 23 can pass through as shown in Figure 5.
  • the illustrated network device 42 determines the location information of the sender's terminal device 31, and the location information of the terminal device 31 can be used as the location information of the sender 41.
  • the address information of the recipient and the location information of the recipient’s location may also be quite different.
  • a method similar to the location information of the sender can be used to determine the recipient.
  • the location information of the person, the specific process will not be repeated here.
  • the target flight position of the UAV 23 can be determined according to the location information of the terminal device 31.
  • the drone 23 may use the positioning information of the terminal device 31 as the position information of the target flight position.
  • the drone 23 may need to compare the location information of the destination with the location information of the terminal device 31, and then determine the target according to the location information of the destination and the location information of the terminal device 31. Flight position.
  • the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information.
  • the preset area 43 is a preset area based on the positioning information of the terminal device 31, the preset area 43 may specifically be an area within a preset distance range around the terminal device 31, and the target flight position may be the preset area 43. Location within, for example, point B location.
  • the method further includes: controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position.
  • the UAV 23 determines the target flight position of the UAV 23 according to the positioning information of the terminal device 31. For example, when the UAV 23 is at point B, the control device of the UAV 23 can also control the UAV 23 from the area 40. Point A inside flies to point B.
  • the determining the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device includes: determining according to the position information of the destination and the positioning information of the first terminal device The target flight position of the drone.
  • the control device in the drone 23 determines the target flight position of the drone 23 according to the positioning information of the terminal device 31, the control device can specifically determine the target flight position of the drone 23 according to the position information of point A and the terminal The positioning information of the device 31 determines the target flight position of the UAV 23.
  • the determining the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the positioning information of the first terminal device includes: when the location information of the destination and the first terminal device When the difference between the positioning information of a terminal device exceeds the preset difference range, a user instruction is obtained, and the user instruction is used to indicate the target flight position of the drone; and the drone is determined according to the user instruction The target flight position.
  • the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information, or a position in a preset area based on the location information of the destination.
  • the control device determines the target flight position of the drone 23 based on the position information of point A and the position information of the terminal device 31, it can specifically determine whether the difference between the position information of point A and the position information of the terminal device 31 is Beyond the preset difference range, the difference between the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31 may be the difference between the coordinate value of the location information of point A and the coordinate value of the location information of the terminal device 31, when When the difference exceeds the preset difference range, it means that point A and the terminal device 31 are far away.
  • the difference between the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31 can also be the distance between point A and the terminal device 31 determined according to the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31, and the corresponding preset
  • the difference range may specifically be a preset distance range.
  • the drone 23 may send prompt information to the terminal device 31, the prompt information may include the position information of point A, and the prompt information may be used to prompt the user to determine the target flight position of the drone 23.
  • the terminal device 31 receives the prompt information, it can prompt the user through any prompt method.
  • the user can send a user instruction to the drone 23 through the terminal device 31 to indicate the target flight position of the drone 23, and the target flight
  • the position may be the position of point B in the preset area 43 based on the positioning information of the terminal device 31 as described above.
  • the target flying position may also be a position in a preset area based on the position information of point A, for example, a certain position point in the preset area around point A.
  • the target flight position may also be the position of point A.
  • the user may instruct the drone 23 to remain at point A through a user instruction, and the user may move from the position of point B to the vicinity of point A for sending or receiving.
  • the first terminal device may be another terminal device indicated by the terminal device 31, and the target flight position may also be the positioning information of other terminal devices, that is, the user instructs the drone 23 through the terminal device 31 to obtain the positioning information of other terminal devices.
  • the way that the drone 23 obtains the positioning information of other terminal devices is the same as the way of obtaining the positioning information of the terminal device 31, wherein the positioning information of the other terminal devices can be closer to the location information of the destination relative to the positioning information of the terminal device 31 .
  • the difference between the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device may not exceed the preset difference range, that is, the location information of the destination is different from the location information of the first terminal device.
  • the difference between the information is not large.
  • the difference between the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31 shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6 is small.
  • the position of point B in the preset area 43 based on the positioning information of the terminal device 31 may be used as the target flight position.
  • the drone receives the location information of the destination and flies to the destination according to the location information of the destination. Further, the drone can also be determined by a network device that is communicatively connected with the user's first terminal device. According to the positioning information of the first terminal device, the target flight position of the drone is determined according to the positioning information of the first terminal device, so that users around the target flight position can send and receive express delivery through the drone, so that The drone can land around the user when sending and receiving express delivery, without the drone flying to a special landing platform, that is to say, the user does not need to reach the location of the landing platform to send and receive express delivery, the user can be at their own location Sending and receiving express delivery, thereby improving the convenience for users to send and receive express delivery.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the determining the location information of the first terminal device of the user through the network device includes: obtaining the location information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device.
  • the drone 23 determines the location information of the sender's terminal device 31 through the network device 42
  • the drone 23 can obtain the location information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42 according to the identification information of the terminal device 31.
  • the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device includes: according to the identification information of the first terminal device Communicating with the first terminal device through the network device, and the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device during the communication process between the drone and the first terminal device ; Obtain the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device.
  • the network equipment includes a fifth-generation mobile communication technology 5G base station.
  • the shipping order submitted by the sender 41 through the terminal device 21 may also include the identification information of the terminal device 31, and the identification information of the terminal device 31 may be the device identification of the terminal device 31.
  • the identification information of the terminal device 31 may also be the phone number of the terminal device 31.
  • the UAV 23 arrives at the destination, for example, the point A in the area 40 shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6 is hovering.
  • the UAV 23 can communicate with the terminal device 31 through the network device 42.
  • the network device 42 determines the location information of the terminal device 31.
  • the drone 23 can obtain the positioning information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42.
  • the network device 42 here may specifically be a 5G base station. When the 5G base station communicates with the terminal device, the 5G base station uses cellular communication technology to locate the terminal device.
  • the identification information of the first terminal device includes the phone number of the first terminal device; and the communication between the network device and the first terminal device is performed according to the identification information of the first terminal device.
  • the communication includes: conducting a call with the first terminal device through the network device according to the phone number of the first terminal device.
  • the identification information of the terminal device 31 is the telephone number of the terminal device 31.
  • the drone 23 arrives at the destination, for example, at point A in the area 40 shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6, the drone 23 can call the terminal through the network device 42 according to the phone number of the terminal device 31 Device 31.
  • the drone 23 talks with the terminal device 31 through the network device 42.
  • the network device 42 can locate the terminal device 31.
  • the network device 42 can send the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23, or the drone 23 can send the phone number of the terminal device 31 to the network device 42, and the network device 42 queries the phone number of the terminal device 31 To the location information of the terminal device 31, and send the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23.
  • a cellular network connection is established between the network device and the first terminal device, and the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device.
  • the network equipment includes a 5G base station with a fifth-generation mobile communication technology.
  • the network device 42 can establish a cellular network connection with the terminal device 31. In the connected state, the network device 42 can also determine the positioning information of the terminal device 31.
  • the network device 42 here may specifically be a 5G base station. That is to say, when the 5G base station is in the state of establishing a cellular network connection with the terminal device 31, rather than in a call state, the 5G base station may also use cellular communication technology to communicate with the terminal device 31 Positioning.
  • the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device includes: sending the identification information of the first terminal device to the network Device, so that the network device determines the location information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device; receives the location information of the first terminal device from the network device; wherein, the first terminal device
  • the identification information of a terminal device includes at least one of the following: the phone number of the first terminal device, and the device identifier of the first terminal device.
  • the drone 23 when the drone 23 obtains the positioning information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42 according to the identification information of the terminal device 31, the drone 23 can use the identification information of the terminal device 31, for example, the device identification of the terminal device 31 or The phone number is sent to the network device 42 so that the network device 42 can determine the location information of the terminal device 31 according to the device identifier or the phone number of the terminal device 31. Further, the network device 42 sends the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23, and accordingly, the drone 23 receives the location information of the terminal device 31.
  • the first terminal device determines the real-time positioning information of the first terminal device through the positioning system of the first terminal device, and the first terminal device is used to transfer the first terminal device to the first terminal device.
  • Real-time positioning information of a terminal device is sent to the network device.
  • the network device includes a service platform.
  • the network device 42 shown in FIG. 5 may also be a service platform 22, and the service platform 22 may specifically be a server or a server cluster of an express company.
  • the service platform 22 can issue a shipping task to the drone according to the shipping order submitted by the user.
  • the service platform 22 can also store the sender's related information in the shipping order, for example, The sender’s address information, the sender’s phone number, the appointment time for the shipment, etc.
  • the service platform 22 may receive the recipient's related information sent by the sender's terminal device, for example, the recipient's address information, the recipient's phone number, and the appointment time for receiving the mail.
  • the service platform 22 can record the sending or receiving tasks performed by each drone, and schedule the drone.
  • the terminal device 31 may be installed with a positioning system or a positioning module, which can perform real-time positioning of the terminal device 31.
  • the terminal device 31 may also send real-time positioning information of the terminal device 31 to the network device 42.
  • the network device 42 can store real-time positioning information of the terminal device 31.
  • the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device includes: sending the identification information of the first terminal device to the network Device, so that the network device determines the location information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device; receives the location information of the first terminal device from the network device; wherein, the first terminal device
  • the identification information of a terminal device includes at least one of the following: the phone number of the first terminal device, and the device identifier of the first terminal device.
  • the drone 23 when the drone 23 obtains the positioning information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42 according to the identification information of the terminal device 31, the drone 23 can use the identification information of the terminal device 31, for example, the device identification of the terminal device 31 Or the phone number is sent to the network device 42, so that the network device 42 can determine the location information of the terminal device 31 according to the device identifier or the phone number of the terminal device 31. Further, the network device 42 sends the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23, and accordingly, the drone 23 receives the location information of the terminal device 31.
  • the 5G base station is used to locate the first terminal device, which can improve the positioning accuracy of the first terminal device. Therefore, the target flight position of the drone determined according to the positioning information of the first terminal device can make unmanned The machine accurately reaches the user's vicinity.
  • the network device locates the first terminal device, or the network device stores the positioning system of the first terminal device The determined real-time location information of the first terminal device improves the flexibility of determining the location information of the first terminal device through the network device.
  • a flow chart of a control method of a drone provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the user is the sender;
  • the location information of the destination includes at least one of the following: the sender's address information entered by the sender; the sender The location information of the second terminal device when the shipment is sent through the second terminal device; the location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
  • the sender submits the shipping order to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 21, which may include the location information of the destination.
  • the location information of the destination is the sender's address information input by the sender on the terminal device 21.
  • the location information of the destination is the location information of the terminal device 21.
  • the terminal device 21 may display an electronic map, and the location information of the destination may be the location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
  • the user publishes a mailing task through a service platform;
  • the receiving location information of a destination includes: receiving the mailing task issued by the service platform, and the mailing task includes the destination Location information.
  • the sender can also publish the shipping task through the service platform 22.
  • the service platform 22 can send the delivery order to the drone 23
  • the sending task is issued, and accordingly, the drone 23 receives the sending task.
  • the mailing task includes the location information of the destination.
  • the mailing task further includes at least one of the following: identification information of the first terminal device, an appointment time of the mailing, and related information of the mailing object.
  • identification information of the first terminal device in addition to the location information of the destination, the mailing task issued by the service platform 22 to the UAV 23 may also include the identification information of the terminal device 31, the appointment time of the mailing, and the relevant information of the mailing object. At least one.
  • the identification information of the terminal device 31 may be the device identification or telephone number of the terminal device 31.
  • the appointment time for mailing is specifically the mailing time of the sender or the time required for the drone 23 to reach the destination.
  • the relevant information of the object to be sent may include the size, weight, and type of the object to be sent.
  • the control device corresponding to the drone 23 controls the drone 23 to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is less than a preset time length , Control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone 23 to reach the sender’s address according to the sender’s address information.
  • the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, control the drone to return; after planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the reserved time and/or the location information of the destination, according to The planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time are controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the control device of the drone 23 can control the unmanned The machine 23 returns home, for example, to a courier company. Further, the control device can plan the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the UAV 23 according to the appointment time of the mailing and/or the address information of the sender, where the initial flight position may be The location of the courier company, or a certain location where the UAV 23 is carried by the courier vehicle of the courier company. Further, the control device can control the drone 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the sender's address information according to the planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time.
  • the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, and/or, the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, then plan the flight path from the current position of the drone to the destination; according to the plan The subsequent flight path and the location information of the destination to control the drone to reach the destination.
  • the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
  • the control device of the drone 23 can plan the flight path from the current position of the drone 23 to the GPS location corresponding to the sender’s address information, and further, according to the planned flight path and the The address information of the sender controls the drone 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the sender.
  • the flight path may include the location point of the ground charging station, that is, when the drone 23 is far away from the destination, since the power of the drone 23 is limited, the drone 23 needs to fly from the current position.
  • One or more charging is performed during the journey to the destination, for example, according to the location of the ground charging station, flying to the vicinity of the ground charging station so that the ground charging station can charge the drone 23.
  • the flight path from the current location of the drone 23 to the destination may include the location points of multiple ground charging stations.
  • the sender determines the address information of the sender in multiple ways, which improves the flexibility of the sender's address information.
  • the starting position and/or starting time of the drone can be re-planned, or the drone can fly from the current location to the destination
  • the flight path is planned so that the sender can send the shipment on time according to his own sending appointment time, which further improves the convenience of sending.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the user is the recipient;
  • the location information of the destination includes address information of the recipient.
  • the location information of the receiving destination includes: receiving the address information of the recipient sent by the third terminal device of the sender.
  • the drone 23 when the drone 23 reaches the vicinity of the sender 41 according to the target flight position described in the above embodiment, the drone 23 can choose a flat area near the sender 41 to land. If there is no flat area near the sender 41, the drone 23 can also hover near the sender 41 and wait for the sender 41 to control the drone 23 to land. After the drone 23 has landed, the sender 41 can open the object storage box 24 of the drone 23 and put the sent objects into the object storage box 24. Further, the sender 41 may send the location information of the destination to the drone 23 through the third terminal device, and the location information of the destination is specifically the address information of the recipient.
  • the third terminal device of the sender may be the first terminal device or the second terminal device of the sender, for example, the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31.
  • the third terminal device of the sender 41 for example, the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 may also send the address information of the recipient to the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 will send the recipient’s address information to the service platform 22.
  • the address information is issued to UAV 23.
  • the service platform 22 can also send a control password to the sender’s terminal device 21 or terminal device 31, which can be recorded as control password E, control password E is generated by the service platform 22.
  • control password E is generated by the service platform 22.
  • the sender can control the UAV 23 through the control code E, for example, the UAV 23 is controlled to land through the control code E, and/or the UAV 23 is controlled through the control code E
  • the drone 23 opens the object storage box 24.
  • the sender may send a control instruction to the drone 23 through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31, and the control instruction includes the control password E. After the drone 23 receives the control instruction, it first verifies the control password E.
  • control password E matches the control password pre-stored in the drone 23, or the drone 23 uses the control password.
  • E is sent to the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 verifies the control password E. If the control password E passes the verification, the drone 23 executes the control instruction, otherwise the control instruction is not executed.
  • the sender After the sender successfully opens the object storage box 24 with the control password E, and puts the object in the object storage box 24, the sender can also reset the control password, for example, the control password reset by the sender It is the control code F.
  • the method further includes: receiving at least one of the first control password sent by the third terminal device, the identification information of the first terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail. Since the user in the embodiment of the present application is the recipient, the user's first terminal device is the recipient's terminal device, that is, the first terminal device here is the recipient's terminal device.
  • the first control password here may specifically be the control password F.
  • the sender may send at least one of the control password F, the identification information of the recipient's terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail to the drone 23 through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31.
  • the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 sends at least one of the control password F, the identification information of the recipient's terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail to the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 transmits the control password F and the receiving mail
  • the sender can also send the control password F to the recipient's terminal device through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31, and the control password F is used by the recipient to control the drone 23.
  • the drone 23 flies near the recipient, the recipient can control the drone 23 to land and/or open the object storage box 24 by controlling the password F, so that the recipient can take out the object storage box 24 Objects in.
  • the control device corresponding to the drone 23 controls the drone 23 to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is less than a preset time length , Control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone 23 to reach the recipient according to the address information of the recipient.
  • the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, control the drone to return; after planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the reserved time and/or the location information of the destination, according to The planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time are controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the control device of the drone 23 can control no one
  • the aircraft 23 returns home, for example, when returning to a courier company, the courier company can temporarily store the object storage box 24 of the drone 23.
  • the control device or service platform 22 can plan the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone 23 according to the appointment time of the receipt and/or the address information of the recipient.
  • the initial flight position may be the position of the courier company, or a certain position where the drone 23 is carried on the courier vehicle of the courier company.
  • the object storage box 24 is mounted on the drone 23 again.
  • the control device controls the UAV 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient according to the planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time.
  • the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, and/or, the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, then plan the flight path from the current position of the drone to the destination; according to the plan The subsequent flight path and the location information of the destination to control the drone to reach the destination.
  • the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
  • the control device of the UAV 23 can plan the flight path from the current location of the UAV 23 to the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient, and further, according to the planned flight path and the The address information of the recipient controls the drone 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient.
  • the flight path may include the location point of the ground charging station, that is, when the drone 23 is far away from the destination, since the power of the drone 23 is limited, the drone 23 needs to fly from the current position.
  • One or more charging is performed during the journey to the destination, for example, according to the location of the ground charging station, flying to the vicinity of the ground charging station so that the ground charging station can charge the drone 23.
  • the flight path from the current location of the drone 23 to the destination may include the location points of multiple ground charging stations.
  • the sender controls the drone to land and/or opens the drone's object storage box through the control password issued by the service platform, which improves the security of the sender's control of the drone.
  • the sender can reset the control password.
  • the control password reset by the sender can be used by the recipient to control the drone to avoid no one During the process of sending and receiving the express, the object storage box was maliciously opened and the objects in the object storage box were intercepted, thereby improving the security of the objects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the user who submitted the shipping order and the user who actually sent the shipment are not the same user.
  • the user 71 is the user who submitted the shipping order
  • the user 72 is the actual user.
  • the shipping order submitted by the user 71 to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 includes the address information of the user 72 and the identification information of the terminal device 73 of the user 72.
  • the UAV 23 can use the method described in the above embodiment to fly to the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the user 72, that is, the destination, and determine the location information of the terminal device 73 through the network device 42, and further, according to the terminal device 73
  • the positioning information determines the target flight position.
  • the target flight position is a certain position around the terminal device 73, such as the position of point C shown in FIG. 7.
  • the user 72 After the user 72 puts the mailing object into the object storage box 24 of the drone 23, the user 72 sends the reset control password, for example, the control password F, to the terminal device 82 of the user 81 as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the address information of the recipient issued by the service platform 22 to the drone 23 is the address information of the user 81 as shown in FIG. 8, and the identification information of the recipient's terminal device issued by the service platform 22 to the drone 23 This is the identification information of the terminal device 82 of the user 81.
  • the drone 23 can use the method described in the above embodiment to fly to the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the user 81, such as point A shown in FIG.
  • the user 81 can also send the control password F to the terminal device 84 of the user 83 near the point A through the terminal device 82, so that the user 83 near the point A can receive the mailing object instead of the user 81.
  • the actual recipient may change.
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a control method of a drone provided by another embodiment of the application. After controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position, the method further includes:
  • the terminal device 73 of the actual sender 72 or the terminal device 84 of the actual recipient 83 can be recorded as the fourth terminal device.
  • the drone 23 flies to the target flight position, no one The machine 23 can receive control instructions from the terminal device 73 or the terminal device 84.
  • the control instruction includes a second control password.
  • the user 72 shown in FIG. 7 is the actual sender.
  • the service platform 22 may generate a control password, such as a control password E, and send the control password E to the terminal device 21 of the user 71 Or the terminal device 31, the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 may further send the control password E to the terminal device 73.
  • the service platform 22 may directly send the control password E to the terminal device 73.
  • the terminal device 73 sends a control instruction to the drone 23.
  • the control instruction includes a control password E, where the control password E can be recorded as the second control password.
  • the second control password is set by the service platform, and the second control password is used by the sender to control the drone.
  • the terminal device 84 of the user 83 can send a control instruction to the drone 23.
  • the control instruction includes the control password F.
  • the password F can be recorded as the second control password.
  • the second control password is set after the sender puts the sent object into the object storage box of the drone, and the second control password is used by the recipient to The drone is controlled.
  • the drone 23 After the drone 23 receives the control instruction sent by the terminal device 73 or the terminal device 84, it first extracts the second control password in the control instruction, and verifies the second control password. If the second control password passes After verification, the drone 23 further executes the control instruction.
  • controlling the drone to execute the control instruction includes: controlling the fourth terminal device according to the second control password to control the control instruction.
  • the authority of the man-machine is verified; if the fourth terminal device has the authority to control the UAV, the UAV is controlled to execute the control instruction.
  • the mailing task may also include the control password set by the service platform 22.
  • the drone 23 receives the control instruction sent by the terminal device 73, it detects whether the second control password in the control instruction is the same as the control password set by the service platform 22. If they are the same, the drone 23 determines that the terminal device 73 has control With the authority of the drone 23, the drone 23 further executes the control instruction. If the second control password in the control instruction is different from the control password set by the service platform 22, the drone 23 determines that the terminal device 73 does not have the authority to control the drone 23, and the drone 23 may not perform the control at this time instruction.
  • control instruction is used to control the drone to land.
  • control instruction is used to control the drone to open the object storage box carried by the drone.
  • the terminal device 73 can control the drone 23 to land by sending a control instruction to the drone 23, or control the drone 23 to open the object storage box 24.
  • the user 72 resets the control password, for example, the reset control password is the control password F.
  • the user 72 can also send the control password F to the drone 23 through the terminal device 73 or the service platform 22, so that only the user who has the control password F can open the object storage box 24.
  • the terminal device 84 of the user 83 near the point A receives the control password from the terminal device 82 F. Therefore, the terminal device 84 can send a control instruction to the drone 23, and the control instruction includes the second control password.
  • the drone 23 detects whether the second control password in the control instruction is the same as the control password F. If they are the same, the drone 23 determines that the terminal device 84 has the authority to control the drone 23, and the drone 23 further executes the control instruction. For example, the terminal device 84 can control the drone 23 to land through the control instruction, or control the drone 23 to open the object storage box 24, so that the user 83 near the point A can replace the user 81 to receive the sent object.
  • control instruction is a control instruction encrypted by the fourth terminal device using a preset key.
  • the terminal device 84 or the terminal device 73 may also The control instruction is encrypted using a preset key, and further, the encrypted control instruction is sent to the drone 23.
  • the drone 23 can use the decryption key corresponding to the preset key to decrypt the encrypted control instruction to obtain the control instruction.
  • the fourth terminal device can specifically It is the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31.
  • the fourth terminal device may specifically be the terminal device 82.
  • the second control password is set by the service platform, and the second control password is used for The sender controls the drone.
  • the user 71 when the user 71 is the actual sender, the user 71 sends a mailing task through the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 can set a second control password and send the second control password to the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31, So that when the drone 23 picks up the item from the user 71, the user 71 uses the second control password to control the drone 23.
  • the second control password is set after the sender puts the sent object into the object storage box of the drone, and the second control password is used The recipient controls the drone.
  • the user 71 can reset the control password and send the reset control password to the recipient, such as the user 81.
  • the reset control password is recorded as the second control password.
  • the user 81 can use the second control password to control the drone 23.
  • the terminal device at the target flight position sends a control instruction to the drone.
  • the control instruction includes a second control password.
  • the The second control password is set by the service platform, so that only the sender with the second control password can control the drone.
  • the second control password is the sender It is set after putting the mailing object into the object storage box of the UAV, so that only the recipient of the second control password can control the UAV, avoiding the UAV being controlled at will, and improving the unmanned operation.
  • the safety of the aircraft in addition, can prevent the object storage box of the drone from being maliciously opened and intercepting the objects in the object storage box, thereby improving the safety of the objects.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural diagram of a UAV control device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the control device 100 includes: a memory 101, a processor 102, and a communication interface 103; the memory 101 is used to store program codes; The device 102 calls the program code, and when the program code is executed, it is used to perform the following operations: receive the location information of the destination through the communication interface 103; control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination The destination; the location information of the user's first terminal device is determined through a network device, and the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device; and the location information of the drone is determined according to the location information of the first terminal device Target flight position.
  • the processor 102 is further configured to: control the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position.
  • the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information.
  • the processor 102 determines the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: according to the position information of the destination and the position information of the first terminal device The positioning information determines the target flight position of the UAV.
  • the processor 102 determines the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the positioning information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: when the location information of the destination is When the difference between the positioning information of the first terminal device and the first terminal device exceeds the preset difference range, a user instruction is obtained, and the user instruction is used to indicate the target flight position of the drone; Describe the target flight position of the drone.
  • the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information, or a position in a preset area based on the location information of the destination.
  • the processor 102 determines the location information of the first terminal device of the user through the network device, it is specifically configured to: obtain the identification information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device. Positioning information.
  • the processor 102 obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: according to the identification information of the first terminal device, Communicating with the first terminal device through the network device, where the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device during the communication process between the drone and the first terminal device; Acquiring the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device.
  • the identification information of the first terminal device includes the phone number of the first terminal device; the processor 102 communicates with the first terminal device through the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device.
  • the processor 102 communicates with the first terminal device through the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device.
  • it is specifically used to: according to the phone number of the first terminal device, make a call with the first terminal device through the network device.
  • a cellular network connection is established between the network device and the first terminal device, and the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device.
  • the network equipment includes a 5G base station with a fifth-generation mobile communication technology.
  • the first terminal device determines real-time positioning information of the first terminal device through a positioning system of the first terminal device, and the first terminal device is used to locate the first terminal device in real time The information is sent to the network device.
  • the network device includes a service platform.
  • the processor 102 obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: connect the first terminal device to the first terminal device through the communication interface 103
  • the identification information of the first terminal device is sent to the network device, so that the network device determines the positioning information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device; the positioning information of the first terminal device is received through the communication interface 103 Information; wherein, the identification information of the first terminal device includes at least one of the following: a telephone number of the first terminal device, and a device identifier of the first terminal device.
  • the user is the sender; the location information of the destination includes at least one of the following: address information of the sender entered by the sender; The location information of the second terminal device when the terminal device sends the shipment; the location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
  • the user publishes the mailing task through the service platform; when the processor 102 receives the location information of the destination through the communication interface 103, it is specifically configured to: receive the mail sent by the service platform through the communication interface 103 Task, the mailing task includes location information of the destination.
  • the mailing task further includes at least one of the following: identification information of the first terminal device, an appointment time of the mailing, and related information of the mailing object.
  • the user is a recipient; the location information of the destination includes address information of the recipient.
  • the processor 102 when the processor 102 receives the location information of the destination through the communication interface 103, it is specifically configured to: receive the address information of the recipient sent by the sender's third terminal device through the communication interface 103.
  • the processor 102 is further configured to: receive at least one of the first control password sent by the third terminal device, the identification information of the first terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail through the communication interface 103.
  • the processor 102 controls the drone to arrive at the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is less than a preset time length , Control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the processor 102 controls the drone to arrive at the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time length , The drone is controlled to return; after planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the scheduled time and/or the location information of the destination, according to the planning After the initial flight position and/or the planned initial flight time, the drone is controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  • the processor 102 controls the drone to arrive at the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time length , And/or, if the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, plan the flight path from the current position of the drone to the destination; Flight path and location information of the destination to control the drone to reach the destination.
  • the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
  • the processor 102 is further configured to: receive the fourth terminal device at the target flight position through the communication interface 103 The sent control instruction, the control instruction includes a second control password; after the second control password is verified, the drone is controlled to execute the control instruction.
  • the processor 102 controls the drone to execute the control instruction after the second control password is verified, it is specifically configured to: according to the second control password, the fourth terminal device The authority to control the drone is verified; if the fourth terminal device has the authority to control the drone, then the drone is controlled to execute the control instruction.
  • control instruction is a control instruction encrypted by the fourth terminal device using a preset key.
  • control instruction is used to control the drone to land.
  • control instruction is used to control the drone to open an object storage box carried by the drone.
  • the second control password is set by the service platform, and the second control password is used for The sender controls the drone.
  • the second control password is set after the sender puts the sent object into the object storage box of the drone, and the second control password is used The recipient controls the drone.
  • the processor 102 is further configured to: after the drone arrives at the destination, if the user does not appear within a preset time, control the drone to return home.
  • the embodiment of the application provides a communication system, which includes a drone, a first terminal device, and a network device; wherein the first terminal device is in communication connection with the network device, and the network device is used to communicate with The first terminal device performs positioning; the drone is equipped with an object storage box, and the drone obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device, and performs positioning according to the first terminal device Information, determine the target flight position of the UAV, and collect or deliver the object at the target flight position.
  • the drone, the first terminal device and the network device are specifically as described in the above embodiment, the method for the network device to locate the first terminal device, the method for the drone to obtain the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device, According to the positioning information of the first terminal device, the drone determines the target flight position of the drone, and the process of receiving or delivering the object by the drone is specifically as described in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle 110 includes a fuselage, a power system, and a control device 1118, and the power system includes at least one of the following: a motor 1107 , The propeller 1106 and the electronic governor 1117, the power system is installed on the fuselage, and is used to provide flight power; the control device 1118 is connected to the power system in communication, and is used to control the flight of the drone; wherein, the control device 1118 can be used to implement the technical solutions of the foregoing method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the drone 110 further includes: a detection device 1108, a communication system 1110, a supporting device 1102, and a photographing device 1104.
  • the supporting device 1102 may specifically be a pan/tilt
  • the communication system 1110 may specifically include a receiver.
  • the receiver is used to receive the wireless signal sent by the ground station.
  • the ground station may specifically be the control terminal of the drone as described in the above method embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another communication system, which includes a drone, a first terminal device, and a network device; wherein, the drone may specifically be the drone as shown in FIG.
  • the man-machine is used to receive the location information of the destination, and to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination;
  • the first terminal device is in communication connection with the network device, and the network device is used to A terminal device performs positioning;
  • the drone is equipped with an object storage box, and the drone obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device through the network device, and according to the positioning information of the first terminal device, Determine the target flight position of the drone, and collect or deliver the object at the target flight position.
  • this embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the drone control method described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application. Part of the steps.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

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Abstract

A method, apparatus and system for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle, and an unmanned aerial vehicle (23, 110) and a storage medium. The method comprises: receiving location information of a destination by means of an unmanned aerial vehicle (23, 110) (S101); flying to the destination according to the location information of the destination (S102); furthermore, the unmanned aerial vehicle (23, 110) being further capable of determining positioning information of a first terminal device (31) by means of a network device (42) in communication connection with the first terminal device (31) of a user (71, 72, 81, 83) (S103); and determining a target flight location of the unmanned aerial vehicle (23, 110) according to the positioning information of the first terminal device (31), so that the user (71, 72, 81, 83) around the target flight location can receive/send an express parcel by means of the unmanned aerial vehicle (23, 110) (S104), so that when sending/receiving an express parcel, the unmanned aerial vehicle (23, 110) can land around the user (71, 72, 81, 83), without the need for the unmanned aerial vehicle (23, 110) to fly to a special landing platform. In other words, the user (71, 72, 81, 83) does not need to reach the location point of the landing platform to receive/send an express parcel, and the user (71, 72, 81, 83) can receive/send an express parcel at his/her own location, thereby improving the convenience for the user (71, 72, 81, 83) to receive/send an express parcel.

Description

无人机的控制方法、装置、系统、无人机及存储介质UAV control method, device, system, UAV and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及无人机领域,尤其涉及一种无人机的控制方法、装置、系统、无人机及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of drones, and in particular, to a control method, device, system, drone, and storage medium of the drone.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中无人机的应用领域越来越广泛,例如,可以将无人机应用在快递收发领域。但是,当前无人机在用户侧降落时,需要有专门的降落平台,使得用户需要到降落平台所在的位置点收发快递,另外,多个用户可能需要共用一个降落平台,从而导致用户收发快递较为不便。In the prior art, the application fields of drones are becoming more and more extensive. For example, drones can be used in the field of express delivery and delivery. However, when the current drone is landing on the user side, a special landing platform is required, so that the user needs to send and receive express delivery at the location where the landing platform is located. In addition, multiple users may need to share a landing platform, which results in a relatively large amount of delivery for users. inconvenient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种无人机的控制方法、装置、系统、无人机及存储介质,以提高用户收发快递的便捷性。The embodiments of the present application provide a drone control method, device, system, drone, and storage medium, so as to improve the convenience for users to send and receive express delivery.
本申请实施例的第一方面是提供一种无人机的控制方法,包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a control method for drones, including:
接收目的地的位置信息;Receive the location information of the destination;
根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地;Controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination;
通过网络设备确定用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备通信连接;Determining the location information of the user's first terminal device through a network device, and the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device;
根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Determine the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device.
本申请实施例的第二方面是提供一种无人机的控制装置,包括:The second aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a control device for drones, including:
存储器、处理器和通讯接口;Memory, processor and communication interface;
所述存储器用于存储程序代码;The memory is used to store program code;
所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
通过所述通讯接口接收目的地的位置信息;Receiving location information of the destination through the communication interface;
根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地;Controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination;
通过网络设备确定用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,所述网络设备与 所述第一终端设备通信连接;Determining the location information of the user's first terminal device through a network device, and the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device;
根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Determine the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device.
本申请实施例的第三方面是提供一种无人机,包括:The third aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a drone, including:
机身;body;
动力系统,安装在所述机身,用于提供飞行动力;The power system is installed on the fuselage to provide flight power;
以及第二方面所述的控制装置。And the control device described in the second aspect.
本申请实施例的第四方面是提供一种通信系统,包括:The fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a communication system, including:
第一终端设备、网络设备、以及如上第三方面所述的无人机;The first terminal device, the network device, and the drone as described in the third aspect above;
其中,所述网络设备用于对所述第一终端设备进行定位;Wherein, the network device is used to locate the first terminal device;
所述无人机搭载有物件保存箱,所述无人机用于在所述目标飞行位置收取或送达物件。The drone is equipped with an object storage box, and the drone is used to collect or deliver objects at the target flight position.
本申请实施例的第五方面是提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现第一方面所述的方法。The fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method described in the first aspect.
本实施例提供的无人机的控制方法、装置、系统、无人机及存储介质,通过无人机接收目的地的位置信息,并根据该目的地的位置信息飞行到该目的地,进一步,该无人机还可以通过与用户的第一终端设备通信连接的网络设备确定该第一终端设备的定位信息,并根据该第一终端设备的定位信息,确定该无人机的目标飞行位置,从而使得该目标飞行位置周围的用户可以通过该无人机收发快递,,从而使得无人机在收发快递时可以降落在用户周围,无需无人机飞行到专门的降落平台上,也就是说,用户不需要到达降落平台所在的位置点收发快递,用户在自己所处位置即可收发快递,从而提高了用户收发快递的便捷性。The drone control method, device, system, drone and storage medium provided in this embodiment receive the location information of the destination through the drone, and fly to the destination according to the location information of the destination, and further, The drone can also determine the location information of the first terminal device through a network device that is communicatively connected with the user's first terminal device, and determine the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the first terminal device, This allows users around the target flight location to send and receive express delivery through the drone, so that the drone can land around the user when sending and receiving express delivery, without the need for the drone to fly to a special landing platform, that is, The user does not need to arrive at the location where the landing platform is located to send and receive express delivery, and the user can send and receive express delivery at his own location, thereby improving the convenience of sending and receiving express delivery for users.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本申请实施例提供的无人机的控制方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a drone provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种应用场景的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种应用场景的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种应用场景的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的又一种应用场景的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的又一种应用场景的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的再一种应用场景的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of yet another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图9为本申请另一实施例提供的无人机的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a control method of a drone provided by another embodiment of the application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的无人机的控制装置的结构图;FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a control device for a drone provided by an embodiment of the application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的无人机的结构图。Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of a drone provided by an embodiment of the application.
附图标记:Reference signs:
21:终端设备;     22:服务平台;      23:无人机;21: terminal equipment; 22: service platform; 23: drone;
31:终端设备;     24:物件保存箱;    40:区域;31: terminal equipment; 24: object storage box; 40: area;
41:寄件人;       42:网络设备;      43:预设区域;41: sender; 42: network equipment; 43: preset area;
71:用户;         72:用户;          73:终端设备;71: user; 72: user; 73: terminal equipment;
81:用户;         82:终端设备;      83:用户;81: user; 82: terminal equipment; 83: user;
84:终端设备;     100:控制装置;     101:存储器;84: terminal equipment; 100: control device; 101: memory;
102:处理器;      103:通讯接口;     110:无人机;102: processor; 103: communication interface; 110: drone;
1107:电机;       1106:螺旋桨;      1117:电子调速器;1107: Motor; 1106: Propeller; 1117: Electronic governor;
1118:控制装置;   1108:探测设备;    1110:通信系统;1118: control device; 1108: detection equipment; 1110: communication system;
1102:支撑设备;   1104:拍摄装置。1102: supporting equipment; 1104: camera.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or a centered component may also exist. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的 技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of this application. The terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the application. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
当前无人机的应用领域越来越广泛,例如,可以将无人机应用在快递收发领域。但是,当前无人机在用户侧降落时,需要有专门的降落平台,使得用户需要到降落平台所在的位置点收发快递,另外,多个用户可能需要共用一个降落平台,从而导致用户收发快递较为不便。针对该问题,本申请实施例提出了一种无人机的控制方法,通过控制无人机在收发快递时降落在用户指定的地点或用户周围的预设区域内,从而使得用户收发快递更为方便。At present, the application fields of drones are becoming more and more extensive. For example, drones can be used in the field of express delivery and delivery. However, when the current drone is landing on the user side, a special landing platform is required, so that the user needs to send and receive express delivery at the location where the landing platform is located. In addition, multiple users may need to share a landing platform, which results in a relatively large amount of delivery for users. inconvenient. In response to this problem, an embodiment of the application proposes a drone control method. By controlling the drone to land at a location designated by the user or a preset area around the user when sending and receiving express delivery, the user can send and receive express delivery more easily. Convenience.
本申请实施例提供一种无人机的控制方法。图1为本申请实施例提供的无人机的控制方法的流程图。如图1所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method for a drone provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Figure 1, the method in this embodiment may include:
S101、接收目的地的位置信息。S101. Receive location information of a destination.
本实施例方法的执行主体可以是无人机的控制装置,该控制装置可对无人机进行飞行控制,例如,该控制装置可以是无人机的飞行控制器。或者该控制装置可以是该无人机对应的地面控制端,该地面控制端可以是遥控器、智能手机、平板电脑、地面控制站、膝上型电脑、手表、手环等及其组合。The execution subject of the method in this embodiment may be the control device of the drone, and the control device can perform flight control of the drone. For example, the control device may be the flight controller of the drone. Or the control device may be a ground control terminal corresponding to the drone, and the ground control terminal may be a remote control, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a ground control station, a laptop computer, a watch, a bracelet, etc. and combinations thereof.
在一种可能的应用场景中,用户需要使用无人机的寄件服务,此时,该用户为寄件人,寄件人可以通过该寄件人的终端设备进行寄件预约,该寄件人的终端设备可以是如图2所示的终端设备21,该终端设备21具体可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、个人计算机等设备,此处以笔记本电脑为例。在寄件预约过程中,终端设备21可以将寄件人输入的目的地的位置信息发送给服务平台22,此处的目的地的位置信息具体可以是寄件人的地址信息。进一步,服务平台22可以将该目的地的位置信息发送给 无人机23,从而使得无人机23可以接收到该目的地的位置信息,该目的地的位置信息具体可以是该目的地的全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)定位信息。其中,服务平台22可以是一个服务器,也可以是由多个服务器构成的服务器集群。In a possible application scenario, the user needs to use the delivery service of the drone. At this time, the user is the sender, and the sender can make a delivery appointment through the sender’s terminal device. A human terminal device may be a terminal device 21 as shown in FIG. 2. The terminal device 21 may specifically be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a personal computer, etc., and a notebook computer is taken as an example here. During the mailing reservation process, the terminal device 21 may send the location information of the destination entered by the sender to the service platform 22, where the location information of the destination may specifically be the address information of the sender. Further, the service platform 22 may send the location information of the destination to the drone 23, so that the drone 23 can receive the location information of the destination, and the location information of the destination may specifically be the global information of the destination. Positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) positioning information. Wherein, the service platform 22 may be a server, or a server cluster composed of multiple servers.
在另一种可能的应用场景中,用户需要使用无人机的收件服务,此时,该用户为收件人。如图3所示,终端设备31为寄件人的终端设备,寄件人将寄件物体放入无人机23的物件保存箱24之后,寄件人可以通过终端设备31将目的地的位置信息发送给无人机23,此时,该目的地的位置信息具体可以是收件人的地址信息。In another possible application scenario, the user needs to use the pickup service of the drone. At this time, the user is the recipient. As shown in Figure 3, the terminal device 31 is the sender’s terminal device. After the sender puts the sent object into the item storage box 24 of the drone 23, the sender can use the terminal device 31 to determine the location of the destination. The information is sent to the drone 23. At this time, the location information of the destination may specifically be the address information of the recipient.
S102、根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地。S102. Control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
当无人机23接收到该目的地的位置信息时,该无人机23的控制装置可根据该目的地的位置信息,例如该目的地的GPS定位信息,控制无人机23到达目的地,例如,寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点或收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点。When the drone 23 receives the location information of the destination, the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone 23 to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination, such as GPS positioning information of the destination. For example, the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the sender or the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient.
可选的,当所述无人机到达所述目的地后,若所述用户在预设时间内未出现,则控制所述无人机返航。Optionally, after the drone arrives at the destination, if the user does not appear within a preset time, control the drone to return home.
例如,无人机23到达寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点之后,若寄件人在预设时间,例如,5分钟内未出现,则该无人机23的控制装置可以控制无人机返航。或者当无人机23到达收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点之后,若收件人在预设时间内未出现,则该无人机23的控制装置可以控制无人机返航。For example, after the drone 23 arrives at the GPS location corresponding to the sender’s address information, if the sender does not appear within a preset time, for example, within 5 minutes, the control device of the drone 23 can control the unmanned The machine returns. Or after the drone 23 reaches the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient, if the recipient does not appear within the preset time, the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone to return home.
S103、通过网络设备确定用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备通信连接。S103. Determine the location information of the user's first terminal device through a network device, where the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device.
可以理解的是,如上所述的目的地与用户所在的位置可能会存在较大的差异,例如,寄件人在寄件时,该寄件人输入的寄件人的地址信息为某公司的地址信息,该公司的办公区域可能是一个较大的区域,例如图4所示的区域40,寄件人41位于该办公区域中的某一个位置。当无人机23到达该公司的地址信息对应的GPS定位点,例如,A点时,该无人机23还需要进一步确定该寄件人41所在的位置。具体的,该无人机23可以通过与该寄件人41的第一终端设备通信连接的网络设备确定该第一终端设 备的定位信息,该寄件人的第一终端设备的定位信息可以作为该寄件人的位置信息。It is understandable that there may be a big difference between the destination and the location of the user as described above. For example, when the sender is sending a shipment, the sender’s address information entered by the sender is a company’s For address information, the company's office area may be a relatively large area, such as the area 40 shown in FIG. 4, and the sender 41 is located in a certain position in the office area. When the drone 23 reaches the GPS location corresponding to the company's address information, for example, point A, the drone 23 needs to further determine the location of the sender 41. Specifically, the UAV 23 can determine the location information of the first terminal device of the sender 41 through a network device that is communicatively connected with the first terminal device of the sender 41, and the location information of the sender’s first terminal device can be used as The location information of the sender.
如图5所示,终端设备21和终端设备31同属于寄件人41,此处,可以将终端设备21记为第二终端设备,将终端设备31记为第一终端设备。寄件人通过终端设备21向服务平台22提交寄件订单,该寄件订单包括寄件人的地址信息。终端设备31具体可以是移动终端,例如手机。终端设备31和网络设备42通信连接,网络设备42可以确定终端设备31的定位信息。网络设备42具体可以是第五代移动通信技术5G基站。5G基站可采用蜂窝通信技术对终端设备进行精准定位。因此,无人机23可以通过网络设备42确定该寄件人的终端设备31的定位信息,终端设备31的定位信息可以作为该寄件人41的位置信息。As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 21 and the terminal device 31 belong to the sender 41. Here, the terminal device 21 can be recorded as the second terminal device, and the terminal device 31 can be recorded as the first terminal device. The sender submits a shipping order to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 21, and the shipping order includes the address information of the sender. The terminal device 31 may specifically be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone. The terminal device 31 and the network device 42 are in communication connection, and the network device 42 can determine the location information of the terminal device 31. The network device 42 may specifically be a 5G base station of the fifth generation mobile communication technology. 5G base stations can use cellular communication technology to accurately locate terminal devices. Therefore, the drone 23 can determine the location information of the sender's terminal device 31 through the network device 42, and the location information of the terminal device 31 can be used as the location information of the sender 41.
可以理解的是,在一些实施例中,第一终端设备和第二终端设备可以是同一个终端设备,例如,第一终端设备和第二终端设备都是终端设备31,也就是说,寄件人不仅可以通过终端设备31向服务平台22提交寄件订单,无人机23还可以通过网络设备42对终端设备31进行定位,以确定寄件人所在的位置。另外,在其他一些实施例中,网络设备42还可以是服务平台22。It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the first terminal device and the second terminal device may be the same terminal device. For example, the first terminal device and the second terminal device are both the terminal device 31, that is to say, A person can not only submit a shipping order to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 31, but the drone 23 can also locate the terminal device 31 through the network device 42 to determine the location of the sender. In addition, in some other embodiments, the network device 42 may also be the service platform 22.
在另一些场景中,寄件人在寄件预约之后,寄件人可能会移动到其他地方导致该寄件人输入的寄件人的地址信息和寄件人的位置信息可能不相同。如图6所示,寄件人的地址信息为区域40的地址信息,寄件人在寄件预约之后,可能会移动到区域40之外。当无人机23到达目的地,例如,寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点A点时,寄件人可能还在区域40之外,此处,无人机23可通过如图5所示的网络设备42确定该寄件人的终端设备31的定位信息,终端设备31的定位信息可以作为该寄件人41的位置信息。In other scenarios, the sender may move to another place after the sender has made a sending appointment, which may cause the sender’s address information entered by the sender and the sender’s location information to be different. As shown in FIG. 6, the address information of the sender is the address information of the area 40, and the sender may move outside of the area 40 after the mailing reservation. When the drone 23 arrives at the destination, for example, the GPS location point A corresponding to the sender’s address information, the sender may still be outside the area 40. Here, the drone 23 can pass through as shown in Figure 5. The illustrated network device 42 determines the location information of the sender's terminal device 31, and the location information of the terminal device 31 can be used as the location information of the sender 41.
同理,收件人的地址信息与收件人所在位置的位置信息也可能会存在较大的差异,在这种情况下,可以采用类似于确定寄件人的位置信息的方法来确定收件人的位置信息,具体过程此处不再赘述。Similarly, the address information of the recipient and the location information of the recipient’s location may also be quite different. In this case, a method similar to the location information of the sender can be used to determine the recipient. The location information of the person, the specific process will not be repeated here.
S104、根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。S104. Determine the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device.
如图4或图6所示,当无人机23确定出寄件人的终端设备31的定位信息时,可根据该终端设备31的定位信息,确定该无人机23的目标飞行位置。在一种可能的方式中,无人机23可以将该终端设备31的定位信息作为该目标飞行位置的位置信息。在另一种可能的方式中,无人机23可能需要将目的地的位置信息与该终端设备31的定位信息进行比较之后,根据目的地的位置信息与该终端设备31的定位信息确定该目标飞行位置。As shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6, when the UAV 23 determines the location information of the sender's terminal device 31, the target flight position of the UAV 23 can be determined according to the location information of the terminal device 31. In a possible manner, the drone 23 may use the positioning information of the terminal device 31 as the position information of the target flight position. In another possible way, the drone 23 may need to compare the location information of the destination with the location information of the terminal device 31, and then determine the target according to the location information of the destination and the location information of the terminal device 31. Flight position.
可选的,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置。例如,预设区域43为基于终端设备31的定位信息的预设区域,该预设区域43具体可以是终端设备31周围预设距离范围内的区域,该目标飞行位置可以是该预设区域43内的位置,例如,B点位置。Optionally, the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information. For example, the preset area 43 is a preset area based on the positioning information of the terminal device 31, the preset area 43 may specifically be an area within a preset distance range around the terminal device 31, and the target flight position may be the preset area 43. Location within, for example, point B location.
可选的,所述方法还包括:控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行至所述目标飞行位置。Optionally, the method further includes: controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position.
例如,无人机23根据终端设备31的定位信息,确定出无人机23的目标飞行位置,例如,B点位置时,该无人机23的控制装置还可以控制无人机23从区域40内的A点飞行到B点位置。For example, the UAV 23 determines the target flight position of the UAV 23 according to the positioning information of the terminal device 31. For example, when the UAV 23 is at point B, the control device of the UAV 23 can also control the UAV 23 from the area 40. Point A inside flies to point B.
可选的,所述根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置,包括:根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Optionally, the determining the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device includes: determining according to the position information of the destination and the positioning information of the first terminal device The target flight position of the drone.
如图4或图6所示,当无人机23中的控制装置根据终端设备31的定位信息,确定无人机23的目标飞行位置时,该控制装置具体可根据A点的位置信息和终端设备31的定位信息,确定无人机23的目标飞行位置。As shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 6, when the control device in the drone 23 determines the target flight position of the drone 23 according to the positioning information of the terminal device 31, the control device can specifically determine the target flight position of the drone 23 according to the position information of point A and the terminal The positioning information of the device 31 determines the target flight position of the UAV 23.
可选的,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置,包括:当所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息之间的差异超出预设差异范围时,获取用户指令,所述用户指令用于指示所述无人机的目标飞行位置;根据所述用户指令,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。可选的,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置,或基于所述目的地的位置信息的预设区域内的位置。Optionally, the determining the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the positioning information of the first terminal device includes: when the location information of the destination and the first terminal device When the difference between the positioning information of a terminal device exceeds the preset difference range, a user instruction is obtained, and the user instruction is used to indicate the target flight position of the drone; and the drone is determined according to the user instruction The target flight position. Optionally, the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information, or a position in a preset area based on the location information of the destination.
例如,该控制装置根据A点的位置信息和终端设备31的定位信息,确定无人机23的目标飞行位置时,具体可确定A点的位置信息和终端设 备31的定位信息之间的差异是否超出预设差异范围,其中,A点的位置信息和终端设备31的定位信息之间的差异可以是A点的位置信息的坐标值与终端设备31的定位信息的坐标值之间的差异,当该差异超出预设差异范围时,说明A点和终端设备31相距较远。或者A点的位置信息和终端设备31的定位信息之间的差异也可以是根据A点的位置信息和终端设备31的定位信息确定的A点与终端设备31之间的距离,相应的预设差异范围具体可以是预设距离范围,当A点与终端设备31之间的距离超出预设距离范围时,说明A点和终端设备31相距较远。在这种情况下,无人机23可以向终端设备31发送提示信息,该提示信息可包括A点的位置信息,该提示信息可用于提示用户确定无人机23的目标飞行位置。终端设备31在接收到该提示信息时,可通过任一种提示方式来提示用户,用户可通过终端设备31向无人机23发送用户指令来指示无人机23的目标飞行位置,该目标飞行位置可以是如上所述的基于终端设备31的定位信息的预设区域43内的B点位置。或者该目标飞行位置也可以是基于A点的位置信息的预设区域内的位置,例如,A点周围预设区域内的某一位置点。再或者该目标飞行位置还可以是A点的位置,例如,用户可以通过用户指令来指示无人机23保持位于A点,用户可以从B点位置移动到A点附近进行寄件或收件。或者,第一终端设备可以是终端设备31指示的其它终端设备,该目标飞行位置也可以是其它终端设备的定位信息,也即用户通过终端设备31指示无人机23获取其它终端设备的定位信息,无人机23获取其它终端设备的定位信息的方式与获取终端设备31的定位信息的方式一致,其中,其它终端设备的定位信息相对于终端设备31的定位信息可以更靠近目的地的位置信息。For example, when the control device determines the target flight position of the drone 23 based on the position information of point A and the position information of the terminal device 31, it can specifically determine whether the difference between the position information of point A and the position information of the terminal device 31 is Beyond the preset difference range, the difference between the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31 may be the difference between the coordinate value of the location information of point A and the coordinate value of the location information of the terminal device 31, when When the difference exceeds the preset difference range, it means that point A and the terminal device 31 are far away. Or the difference between the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31 can also be the distance between point A and the terminal device 31 determined according to the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31, and the corresponding preset The difference range may specifically be a preset distance range. When the distance between the point A and the terminal device 31 exceeds the preset distance range, it means that the point A and the terminal device 31 are far away. In this case, the drone 23 may send prompt information to the terminal device 31, the prompt information may include the position information of point A, and the prompt information may be used to prompt the user to determine the target flight position of the drone 23. When the terminal device 31 receives the prompt information, it can prompt the user through any prompt method. The user can send a user instruction to the drone 23 through the terminal device 31 to indicate the target flight position of the drone 23, and the target flight The position may be the position of point B in the preset area 43 based on the positioning information of the terminal device 31 as described above. Or the target flying position may also be a position in a preset area based on the position information of point A, for example, a certain position point in the preset area around point A. Alternatively, the target flight position may also be the position of point A. For example, the user may instruct the drone 23 to remain at point A through a user instruction, and the user may move from the position of point B to the vicinity of point A for sending or receiving. Alternatively, the first terminal device may be another terminal device indicated by the terminal device 31, and the target flight position may also be the positioning information of other terminal devices, that is, the user instructs the drone 23 through the terminal device 31 to obtain the positioning information of other terminal devices. The way that the drone 23 obtains the positioning information of other terminal devices is the same as the way of obtaining the positioning information of the terminal device 31, wherein the positioning information of the other terminal devices can be closer to the location information of the destination relative to the positioning information of the terminal device 31 .
此外,在其他一些实施例中,目的地的位置信息与第一终端设备的定位信息之间的差异可能未超出预设差异范围,也就是说,目的地的位置信息与第一终端设备的定位信息之间的差异并不大,例如图4或图6所示的A点的位置信息和终端设备31的定位信息之间的差异较小,在这种情况下,为了使得无人机23的目标飞行位置更为精准,可以将基于终端设备31的定位信息的预设区域43内的B点位置作为该目标飞行位置。In addition, in some other embodiments, the difference between the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device may not exceed the preset difference range, that is, the location information of the destination is different from the location information of the first terminal device. The difference between the information is not large. For example, the difference between the location information of point A and the location information of the terminal device 31 shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6 is small. In this case, in order to make the drone 23 The target flight position is more accurate, and the position of point B in the preset area 43 based on the positioning information of the terminal device 31 may be used as the target flight position.
可以理解的是,如图4、图5或图6所示的41还可以表示收件人,区 域40的地址信息还可以是收件人的地址信息,当无人机23到达收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点,例如A点时,可以采用本实施例所述的方法确定目标飞行位置,具体过程如上所述,此处不再赘述。It is understandable that 41 shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 or Figure 6 can also indicate the recipient, and the address information of the area 40 can also be the address information of the recipient. When the drone 23 arrives at the recipient’s When the GPS positioning point corresponding to the address information, such as point A, the method described in this embodiment can be used to determine the target flight position, the specific process is as described above, and will not be repeated here.
本实施例通过无人机接收目的地的位置信息,并根据该目的地的位置信息飞行到该目的地,进一步,该无人机还可以通过与用户的第一终端设备通信连接的网络设备确定该第一终端设备的定位信息,并根据该第一终端设备的定位信息,确定该无人机的目标飞行位置,从而使得该目标飞行位置周围的用户可以通过该无人机收发快递,从而使得无人机在收发快递时可以降落在用户周围,无需无人机飞行到专门的降落平台上,也就是说,用户不需要到达降落平台所在的位置点收发快递,用户在自己所处位置即可收发快递,从而提高了用户收发快递的便捷性。In this embodiment, the drone receives the location information of the destination and flies to the destination according to the location information of the destination. Further, the drone can also be determined by a network device that is communicatively connected with the user's first terminal device. According to the positioning information of the first terminal device, the target flight position of the drone is determined according to the positioning information of the first terminal device, so that users around the target flight position can send and receive express delivery through the drone, so that The drone can land around the user when sending and receiving express delivery, without the drone flying to a special landing platform, that is to say, the user does not need to reach the location of the landing platform to send and receive express delivery, the user can be at their own location Sending and receiving express delivery, thereby improving the convenience for users to send and receive express delivery.
本申请实施例提供一种无人机的控制方法。所述通过网络设备确定所述用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,包括:根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。The embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle. The determining the location information of the first terminal device of the user through the network device includes: obtaining the location information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device.
例如,无人机23通过网络设备42确定该寄件人的终端设备31的定位信息时,无人机23可以根据终端设备31的标识信息,从网络设备42获取终端设备31的定位信息。For example, when the drone 23 determines the location information of the sender's terminal device 31 through the network device 42, the drone 23 can obtain the location information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42 according to the identification information of the terminal device 31.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息,包括:根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信,所述网络设备用于在所述无人机与所述第一终端设备的通信过程中,确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。所述网络设备包括第五代移动通信技术5G基站。In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device includes: according to the identification information of the first terminal device Communicating with the first terminal device through the network device, and the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device during the communication process between the drone and the first terminal device ; Obtain the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device. The network equipment includes a fifth-generation mobile communication technology 5G base station.
如图5所示,寄件人41通过终端设备21提交的寄件订单还可以包括终端设备31的标识信息,终端设备31的标识信息可以是终端设备31的设备标识。另外,如果终端设备31是手机,则终端设备31的标识信息还可以是终端设备31的电话号码。当无人机23到达目的地,例如,图4或图6所示的区域40内的A点时悬停,进一步,无人机23可以通过网络设备42与终端设备31进行通信,在该通信过程中,网络设备42确定终端 设备31的定位信息。进一步,无人机23可以从网络设备42中获取该终端设备31的定位信息。此处的网络设备42具体可以是5G基站,5G基站在与终端设备进行通信时,5G基站采用蜂窝通信技术对终端设备进行定位。As shown in FIG. 5, the shipping order submitted by the sender 41 through the terminal device 21 may also include the identification information of the terminal device 31, and the identification information of the terminal device 31 may be the device identification of the terminal device 31. In addition, if the terminal device 31 is a mobile phone, the identification information of the terminal device 31 may also be the phone number of the terminal device 31. When the UAV 23 arrives at the destination, for example, the point A in the area 40 shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6 is hovering. Furthermore, the UAV 23 can communicate with the terminal device 31 through the network device 42. In the process, the network device 42 determines the location information of the terminal device 31. Further, the drone 23 can obtain the positioning information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42. The network device 42 here may specifically be a 5G base station. When the 5G base station communicates with the terminal device, the 5G base station uses cellular communication technology to locate the terminal device.
可选的,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括所述第一终端设备的电话号码;所述根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信,包括:根据所述第一终端设备的电话号码,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通话。Optionally, the identification information of the first terminal device includes the phone number of the first terminal device; and the communication between the network device and the first terminal device is performed according to the identification information of the first terminal device. The communication includes: conducting a call with the first terminal device through the network device according to the phone number of the first terminal device.
例如,终端设备31的标识信息是终端设备31的电话号码。当无人机23到达目的地,例如,图4或图6所示的区域40内的A点时悬停,进一步,无人机23可以根据终端设备31的电话号码,通过网络设备42呼叫终端设备31,当用户在该终端设备31上接通该呼叫时,无人机23通过网络设备42与终端设备31通话,在该通话过程中,网络设备42可以对终端设备31进行定位。进一步,网络设备42可以将终端设备31的定位信息发送给无人机23,或者无人机23将终端设备31的电话号码发送给网络设备42,网络设备42根据该终端设备31的电话号码查询到终端设备31的定位信息,并将终端设备31的定位信息发送给无人机23。For example, the identification information of the terminal device 31 is the telephone number of the terminal device 31. When the drone 23 arrives at the destination, for example, at point A in the area 40 shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6, the drone 23 can call the terminal through the network device 42 according to the phone number of the terminal device 31 Device 31. When the user connects the call on the terminal device 31, the drone 23 talks with the terminal device 31 through the network device 42. During the call, the network device 42 can locate the terminal device 31. Further, the network device 42 can send the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23, or the drone 23 can send the phone number of the terminal device 31 to the network device 42, and the network device 42 queries the phone number of the terminal device 31 To the location information of the terminal device 31, and send the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备之间建立蜂窝网络连接,所述网络设备用于确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息。可选的,所述网络设备包括第五代移动通信技术5G基站。In another possible implementation manner, a cellular network connection is established between the network device and the first terminal device, and the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device. Optionally, the network equipment includes a 5G base station with a fifth-generation mobile communication technology.
如图5所示,网络设备42可以与终端设备31建立蜂窝网络连接,在连接状态下,网络设备42也可以确定终端设备31的定位信息。此处的网络设备42具体可以是5G基站,也就是说,5G基站在与终端设备31建立蜂窝网络连接的状态下,而非通话的状态下,5G基站也可以采用蜂窝通信技术对终端设备31进行定位。As shown in FIG. 5, the network device 42 can establish a cellular network connection with the terminal device 31. In the connected state, the network device 42 can also determine the positioning information of the terminal device 31. The network device 42 here may specifically be a 5G base station. That is to say, when the 5G base station is in the state of establishing a cellular network connection with the terminal device 31, rather than in a call state, the 5G base station may also use cellular communication technology to communicate with the terminal device 31 Positioning.
可选的,所述根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息,包括:将所述第一终端设备的标识信息发送给所述网络设备,以使得所述网络设备基于所述第一终端设备的标识信息确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;从所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备的定位信息;其中,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括如下至少一 种:所述第一终端设备的电话号码、所述第一终端设备的设备标识。Optionally, the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device includes: sending the identification information of the first terminal device to the network Device, so that the network device determines the location information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device; receives the location information of the first terminal device from the network device; wherein, the first terminal device The identification information of a terminal device includes at least one of the following: the phone number of the first terminal device, and the device identifier of the first terminal device.
具体的,无人机23根据终端设备31的标识信息,从网络设备42获取终端设备31的定位信息时,无人机23可以将终端设备31的标识信息,例如,终端设备31的设备标识或电话号码发送给网络设备42,从而使得网络设备42可以根据终端设备31的设备标识或电话号码确定终端设备31的定位信息。进一步,网络设备42将终端设备31的定位信息发送给无人机23,相应的,无人机23接收终端设备31的定位信息。Specifically, when the drone 23 obtains the positioning information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42 according to the identification information of the terminal device 31, the drone 23 can use the identification information of the terminal device 31, for example, the device identification of the terminal device 31 or The phone number is sent to the network device 42 so that the network device 42 can determine the location information of the terminal device 31 according to the device identifier or the phone number of the terminal device 31. Further, the network device 42 sends the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23, and accordingly, the drone 23 receives the location information of the terminal device 31.
在又一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一终端设备通过所述第一终端设备的定位系统确定所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息,所述第一终端设备用于将所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息发送给所述网络设备。可选的,所述网络设备包括服务平台。In another possible implementation manner, the first terminal device determines the real-time positioning information of the first terminal device through the positioning system of the first terminal device, and the first terminal device is used to transfer the first terminal device to the first terminal device. Real-time positioning information of a terminal device is sent to the network device. Optionally, the network device includes a service platform.
例如图5所示的网络设备42还可以是服务平台22,服务平台22具体可以是快递公司的服务器或服务器集群。在寄件服务中,服务平台22可以根据用户提交的寄件订单向无人机下发寄件任务,另外,服务平台22还可以存储寄件订单中的该寄件人的相关信息,例如,寄件人的地址信息、寄件人的电话号码、寄件的预约时间等。在收件服务中,服务平台22可以接收寄件人的终端设备发送的收件人的相关信息,例如,收件人的地址信息、收件人的电话号码、收件的预约时间等。此外,服务平台22可以记录每个无人机所执行的寄件任务或收件任务,并对无人机进行调度。For example, the network device 42 shown in FIG. 5 may also be a service platform 22, and the service platform 22 may specifically be a server or a server cluster of an express company. In the shipping service, the service platform 22 can issue a shipping task to the drone according to the shipping order submitted by the user. In addition, the service platform 22 can also store the sender's related information in the shipping order, for example, The sender’s address information, the sender’s phone number, the appointment time for the shipment, etc. In the receiving service, the service platform 22 may receive the recipient's related information sent by the sender's terminal device, for example, the recipient's address information, the recipient's phone number, and the appointment time for receiving the mail. In addition, the service platform 22 can record the sending or receiving tasks performed by each drone, and schedule the drone.
具体的,终端设备31可安装有定位系统或定位模块,该定位系统或定位模块可对终端设备31进行实时定位,另外,终端设备31还可以将终端设备31实时的定位信息发送给网络设备42。网络设备42可以存储终端设备31实时的定位信息。Specifically, the terminal device 31 may be installed with a positioning system or a positioning module, which can perform real-time positioning of the terminal device 31. In addition, the terminal device 31 may also send real-time positioning information of the terminal device 31 to the network device 42. . The network device 42 can store real-time positioning information of the terminal device 31.
可选的,所述根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息,包括:将所述第一终端设备的标识信息发送给所述网络设备,以使得所述网络设备基于所述第一终端设备的标识信息确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;从所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备的定位信息;其中,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括如下至少一种:所述第一终端设备的电话号码、所述第一终端设备的设备标识。Optionally, the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device includes: sending the identification information of the first terminal device to the network Device, so that the network device determines the location information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device; receives the location information of the first terminal device from the network device; wherein, the first terminal device The identification information of a terminal device includes at least one of the following: the phone number of the first terminal device, and the device identifier of the first terminal device.
具体的,该无人机23根据终端设备31的标识信息,从网络设备42 获取终端设备31的定位信息时,无人机23可以将终端设备31的标识信息,例如,终端设备31的设备标识或电话号码发送给网络设备42,从而使得网络设备42可以根据终端设备31的设备标识或电话号码确定终端设备31的定位信息。进一步,网络设备42将终端设备31的定位信息发送给无人机23,相应的,无人机23接收终端设备31的定位信息。Specifically, when the drone 23 obtains the positioning information of the terminal device 31 from the network device 42 according to the identification information of the terminal device 31, the drone 23 can use the identification information of the terminal device 31, for example, the device identification of the terminal device 31 Or the phone number is sent to the network device 42, so that the network device 42 can determine the location information of the terminal device 31 according to the device identifier or the phone number of the terminal device 31. Further, the network device 42 sends the location information of the terminal device 31 to the drone 23, and accordingly, the drone 23 receives the location information of the terminal device 31.
可以理解的是,如图4、图5或图6所示的41还可以表示收件人,区域40的地址信息还可以是收件人的地址信息,当无人机23到达收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点,例如A点时,可以采用本实施例所述的方法确定终端设备31的定位信息,具体过程如上所述,此处不再赘述。It is understandable that 41 shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 or Figure 6 can also indicate the recipient, and the address information of the area 40 can also be the address information of the recipient. When the drone 23 arrives at the recipient’s When the GPS positioning point corresponding to the address information, for example, point A, the method described in this embodiment can be used to determine the positioning information of the terminal device 31, the specific process is as described above and will not be repeated here.
本实施例通过5G基站对第一终端设备进行定位,可提高第一终端设备的定位精确度,因此,根据该第一终端设备的定位信息确定出的无人机的目标飞行位置可使得无人机精准到达用户附近。另外,通过网络设备与第一终端设备进行通话或网络设备与第一终端设备之间建立蜂窝网络连接,由网络设备对第一终端设备进行定位,或者网络设备存储由第一终端设备的定位系统确定的第一终端设备实时的定位信息,提高了通过网络设备确定第一终端设备的定位信息的灵活性。In this embodiment, the 5G base station is used to locate the first terminal device, which can improve the positioning accuracy of the first terminal device. Therefore, the target flight position of the drone determined according to the positioning information of the first terminal device can make unmanned The machine accurately reaches the user's vicinity. In addition, through the network device and the first terminal device to make a call or establish a cellular network connection between the network device and the first terminal device, the network device locates the first terminal device, or the network device stores the positioning system of the first terminal device The determined real-time location information of the first terminal device improves the flexibility of determining the location information of the first terminal device through the network device.
本申请另一实施例提供的无人机的控制方法的流程图。在上述实施例的基础上,所述用户为寄件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括如下至少一种:所述寄件人输入的所述寄件人的地址信息;所述寄件人在通过第二终端设备寄件时所述第二终端设备的定位信息;所述寄件人在电子地图上选择的所述寄件人的位置信息。A flow chart of a control method of a drone provided by another embodiment of the present application. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the user is the sender; the location information of the destination includes at least one of the following: the sender's address information entered by the sender; the sender The location information of the second terminal device when the shipment is sent through the second terminal device; the location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
如图5所示,当41表示寄件人时,寄件人通过终端设备21向服务平台22提交寄件订单可包括目的地的位置信息。As shown in FIG. 5, when 41 indicates the sender, the sender submits the shipping order to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 21, which may include the location information of the destination.
在一种可能的情况中,该目的地的位置信息为寄件人在终端设备21上输入的寄件人的地址信息。In a possible situation, the location information of the destination is the sender's address information input by the sender on the terminal device 21.
在另一种可能的情况中,该目的地的位置信息为终端设备21的定位信息。In another possible situation, the location information of the destination is the location information of the terminal device 21.
在又一种可能的情况中,终端设备21可显示有电子地图,该目的地的位置信息可以是寄件人在该电子地图上选择的寄件人的位置信息。In another possible situation, the terminal device 21 may display an electronic map, and the location information of the destination may be the location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
可选的,所述用户通过服务平台发布寄件任务;所述接收目的地的位置信息,包括:接收所述服务平台下发的所述寄件任务,所述寄件任务包括所述目的地的位置信息。Optionally, the user publishes a mailing task through a service platform; the receiving location information of a destination includes: receiving the mailing task issued by the service platform, and the mailing task includes the destination Location information.
如图5所示,当寄件人通过终端设备21向服务平台22提交寄件订单后,寄件人还可以通过服务平台22发布寄件任务,具体的,服务平台22可以向无人机23下发寄件任务,相应的,无人机23接收该寄件任务。具体的,该寄件任务包括目的地的位置信息。As shown in FIG. 5, after the sender submits the shipping order to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 21, the sender can also publish the shipping task through the service platform 22. Specifically, the service platform 22 can send the delivery order to the drone 23 The sending task is issued, and accordingly, the drone 23 receives the sending task. Specifically, the mailing task includes the location information of the destination.
可选的,所述寄件任务还包括如下至少一种:所述第一终端设备的标识信息、寄件的预约时间、寄件物体的相关信息。例如,服务平台22向无人机23下发的寄件任务除了包括目的地的位置信息之外,还可以包括终端设备31的标识信息、寄件的预约时间、寄件物体的相关信息中的至少一种。其中,终端设备31的标识信息可以是终端设备31的设备标识或电话号码。寄件的预约时间具体为寄件人的寄件时间或无人机23需要到达目的地的时间。寄件物体的相关信息可以包括寄件物体的尺寸、重量、类型等。Optionally, the mailing task further includes at least one of the following: identification information of the first terminal device, an appointment time of the mailing, and related information of the mailing object. For example, in addition to the location information of the destination, the mailing task issued by the service platform 22 to the UAV 23 may also include the identification information of the terminal device 31, the appointment time of the mailing, and the relevant information of the mailing object. At least one. The identification information of the terminal device 31 may be the device identification or telephone number of the terminal device 31. The appointment time for mailing is specifically the mailing time of the sender or the time required for the drone 23 to reach the destination. The relevant information of the object to be sent may include the size, weight, and type of the object to be sent.
当无人机23接收到该寄件任务后,无人机23对应的控制装置根据该目的地的位置信息,控制无人机23到达所述目的地。After the drone 23 receives the mailing task, the control device corresponding to the drone 23 controls the drone 23 to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
在一种可能的情况中,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔小于预设时长,则根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地。In a possible situation, the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is less than a preset time length , Control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
例如,若寄件的预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔小于预设时长,则无人机23的控制装置可根据该寄件人的地址信息,控制无人机23到达该寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点,从而完成取件。For example, if the time interval between the scheduled time of the mailing and the current time is less than the preset time, the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone 23 to reach the sender’s address according to the sender’s address information. The GPS location corresponding to the address information to complete the pickup.
在另一种可能的情况中,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,则控制所述无人机返航;在基于所述预约时间和/或所述目的地的位置信息对所述无人机进行起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间的规划后,根据规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间,控制所述无人机按照所述目的地的位置信息到达所述目的地。In another possible situation, the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, control the drone to return; after planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the reserved time and/or the location information of the destination, according to The planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time are controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
例如,若寄件的预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,也就是说,当前时间距离寄件的预约时间较长,此时,无人机23的控制装置可以控制无人机23返航,例如,返回快递公司。进一步,该控制装置可根据寄件的预约时间和/或寄件人的地址信息,对无人机23的起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间进行规划,其中,起始飞行位置可以是快递公司的位置,或者是无人机23搭载于快递公司的快递车到达的某个位置。进一步,该控制装置可根据规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间,控制无人机23到达该寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点。For example, if the time interval between the appointment time of the shipment and the current time is greater than the preset time, that is, the current time is longer than the appointment time of the shipment, at this time, the control device of the drone 23 can control the unmanned The machine 23 returns home, for example, to a courier company. Further, the control device can plan the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the UAV 23 according to the appointment time of the mailing and/or the address information of the sender, where the initial flight position may be The location of the courier company, or a certain location where the UAV 23 is carried by the courier vehicle of the courier company. Further, the control device can control the drone 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the sender's address information according to the planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time.
在又一种可能的情况中,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,和/或,所述无人机的当前位置与所述目的地之间的距离大于预设距离,则规划从所述无人机的当前位置到所述目的地的飞行路径;根据规划后的飞行路径以及所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机达到所述目的地。可选的,所述飞行路径包括地面充电站的位置点。In another possible situation, the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, and/or, the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, then plan the flight path from the current position of the drone to the destination; according to the plan The subsequent flight path and the location information of the destination to control the drone to reach the destination. Optionally, the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
例如,若寄件的预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,和/或无人机23的当前位置与该寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点之间的距离大于预设距离时,无人机23的控制装置可以规划出从无人机23的当前位置到该寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点的飞行路径,进一步,根据该规划后的飞行路径以及该寄件人的地址信息,控制无人机23到达该寄件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点。其中,该飞行路径可包括地面充电站的位置点,也就是说,当无人机23相距目的地较远时,由于无人机23的动力是有限的,需要无人机23从当前位置飞行到目的地的过程中进行一次或多次充电,例如,根据地面充电站的位置点,飞到地面充电站的附近以便地面充电站给无人机23充电。其中,从无人机23的当前位置到目的地的飞行路径中可包括多个地面充电站的位置点。For example, if the time interval between the appointment time of the sender and the current time is greater than the preset duration, and/or the distance between the current location of the drone 23 and the GPS location corresponding to the sender’s address information is greater than the preset time. When the distance is set, the control device of the drone 23 can plan the flight path from the current position of the drone 23 to the GPS location corresponding to the sender’s address information, and further, according to the planned flight path and the The address information of the sender controls the drone 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the sender. Wherein, the flight path may include the location point of the ground charging station, that is, when the drone 23 is far away from the destination, since the power of the drone 23 is limited, the drone 23 needs to fly from the current position. One or more charging is performed during the journey to the destination, for example, according to the location of the ground charging station, flying to the vicinity of the ground charging station so that the ground charging station can charge the drone 23. Wherein, the flight path from the current location of the drone 23 to the destination may include the location points of multiple ground charging stations.
本实施例通过寄件人以多种方式确定寄件人的地址信息,提高了寄件人的地址信息的灵活性。另外,根据寄件的预约时间和/或寄件人的地址信息,对无人机的起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间进行重新规划,或者对无人机从当前位置飞行到目的地的飞行路径进行规划,使得寄件人可以按照自己的寄件预约时间按时寄件,进一步提高了寄件的便捷性。In this embodiment, the sender determines the address information of the sender in multiple ways, which improves the flexibility of the sender's address information. In addition, according to the appointment time of the shipment and/or the address information of the sender, the starting position and/or starting time of the drone can be re-planned, or the drone can fly from the current location to the destination The flight path is planned so that the sender can send the shipment on time according to his own sending appointment time, which further improves the convenience of sending.
本申请再一实施例提供一种无人机的控制方法。在上述实施例的基础上,所述用户为收件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括所述收件人的地址信息。所述接收目的地的位置信息,包括:接收寄件人的第三终端设备发送的所述收件人的地址信息。Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the user is the recipient; the location information of the destination includes address information of the recipient. The location information of the receiving destination includes: receiving the address information of the recipient sent by the third terminal device of the sender.
如图5所示,当无人机23按照上述实施例所述的目标飞行位置到达寄件人41的附近时,无人机23可以在寄件人41的附近选择平坦的区域进行降落。如果寄件人41的附近没有平坦的区域,该无人机23还可以悬停在寄件人41的附近,等待寄件人41控制无人机23降落。当无人机23降落后,寄件人41可以打开无人机23的物件保存箱24,并将寄件物体放入物件保存箱24中。进一步,寄件人41可通过第三终端设备向无人机23发送目的地的位置信息,该目的地的位置信息具体为收件人的地址信息。其中,寄件人的第三终端设备可以是寄件人的第一终端设备或第二终端设备,例如,终端设备21或终端设备31。在其他实施例中,寄件人41的第三终端设备,例如,终端设备21或终端设备31还可以将收件人的地址信息发送给服务平台22,由服务平台22将该收件人的地址信息下发给无人机23。As shown in FIG. 5, when the drone 23 reaches the vicinity of the sender 41 according to the target flight position described in the above embodiment, the drone 23 can choose a flat area near the sender 41 to land. If there is no flat area near the sender 41, the drone 23 can also hover near the sender 41 and wait for the sender 41 to control the drone 23 to land. After the drone 23 has landed, the sender 41 can open the object storage box 24 of the drone 23 and put the sent objects into the object storage box 24. Further, the sender 41 may send the location information of the destination to the drone 23 through the third terminal device, and the location information of the destination is specifically the address information of the recipient. The third terminal device of the sender may be the first terminal device or the second terminal device of the sender, for example, the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31. In other embodiments, the third terminal device of the sender 41, for example, the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 may also send the address information of the recipient to the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 will send the recipient’s address information to the service platform 22. The address information is issued to UAV 23.
在另外一些实施例中,寄件人提交寄件订单后,服务平台22还可以向寄件人的终端设备21或终端设备31发送一个控制密码,该控制密码可以记为控制密码E,控制密码E是由服务平台22生成的。当无人机23到达寄件人附近时,寄件人可通过该控制密码E控制无人机23,例如,通过该控制密码E控制无人机23降落,和/或通过该控制密码E控制无人机23打开物件保存箱24。具体的,寄件人可通过终端设备21或终端设备31向无人机23发送控制指令,该控制指令包括该控制密码E。无人机23接收到该控制指令后,先对该控制密码E进行验证,例如,检测该控制密码E与无人机23中预先存储的控制密码是否匹配,或者无人机23将该控制密码E发送给服务平台22,由服务平台22对该控制密码E进行验证。如果该控制密码E通过验证,则无人机23执行该控制指令,否则不执行该控制指令。当寄件人通过控制密码E成功打开物件保存箱24,并将寄件物体放入物件保存箱24之后,该寄件人还可以重新设置控制密码,例如, 该寄件人重新设置的控制密码为控制密码F。In other embodiments, after the sender submits the shipping order, the service platform 22 can also send a control password to the sender’s terminal device 21 or terminal device 31, which can be recorded as control password E, control password E is generated by the service platform 22. When the UAV 23 arrives near the sender, the sender can control the UAV 23 through the control code E, for example, the UAV 23 is controlled to land through the control code E, and/or the UAV 23 is controlled through the control code E The drone 23 opens the object storage box 24. Specifically, the sender may send a control instruction to the drone 23 through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31, and the control instruction includes the control password E. After the drone 23 receives the control instruction, it first verifies the control password E. For example, it detects whether the control password E matches the control password pre-stored in the drone 23, or the drone 23 uses the control password. E is sent to the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 verifies the control password E. If the control password E passes the verification, the drone 23 executes the control instruction, otherwise the control instruction is not executed. After the sender successfully opens the object storage box 24 with the control password E, and puts the object in the object storage box 24, the sender can also reset the control password, for example, the control password reset by the sender It is the control code F.
可选的,所述方法还包括:接收所述第三终端设备发送的第一控制密码、所述第一终端设备的标识信息、收件的预约时间中的至少一个。由于本申请实施例中的用户为收件人,所以用户的第一终端设备为收件人的终端设备,也就是说,此处的第一终端设备为收件人的终端设备。另外,此处的第一控制密码具体可以是控制密码F。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving at least one of the first control password sent by the third terminal device, the identification information of the first terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail. Since the user in the embodiment of the present application is the recipient, the user's first terminal device is the recipient's terminal device, that is, the first terminal device here is the recipient's terminal device. In addition, the first control password here may specifically be the control password F.
例如,寄件人可以通过终端设备21或终端设备31将控制密码F、收件人的终端设备的标识信息、收件的预约时间中的至少一个发送给无人机23。或者,终端设备21或终端设备31将控制密码F、收件人的终端设备的标识信息、收件的预约时间中的至少一个发送给服务平台22,由服务平台22将控制密码F、收件人的终端设备的标识信息、收件的预约时间中的至少一个发送给无人机23。另外,寄件人还可以通过终端设备21或终端设备31将控制密码F发送给收件人的终端设备,该控制密码F用于收件人对无人机23进行控制。例如,当无人机23飞行到收件人附近时,收件人可通过控制密码F来控制无人机23降落和/或打开物件保存箱24,从而使得收件人可以取出物件保存箱24中的物体。For example, the sender may send at least one of the control password F, the identification information of the recipient's terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail to the drone 23 through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31. Alternatively, the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 sends at least one of the control password F, the identification information of the recipient's terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail to the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 transmits the control password F and the receiving mail At least one of the identification information of the human terminal device and the appointment time for receiving the mail is sent to the drone 23. In addition, the sender can also send the control password F to the recipient's terminal device through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31, and the control password F is used by the recipient to control the drone 23. For example, when the drone 23 flies near the recipient, the recipient can control the drone 23 to land and/or open the object storage box 24 by controlling the password F, so that the recipient can take out the object storage box 24 Objects in.
进一步,当无人机23接收到目的地的位置信息例如收件人的地址信息后,无人机23对应的控制装置根据该目的地的位置信息,控制无人机23到达所述目的地。Further, after the drone 23 receives the location information of the destination, such as the address information of the recipient, the control device corresponding to the drone 23 controls the drone 23 to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
在一种可能的情况中,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔小于预设时长,则根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地。In a possible situation, the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is less than a preset time length , Control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
例如,若收件的预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔小于预设时长,则无人机23的控制装置可根据该收件人的地址信息,控制无人机23到达该收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点,从而完成送件。For example, if the time interval between the appointment time of the recipient and the current time is less than the preset time length, the control device of the drone 23 can control the drone 23 to reach the recipient according to the address information of the recipient. The GPS location corresponding to the address information to complete the delivery.
在另一种可能的情况中,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,则控制所述无人机返航;在基于所述预约时间和/或所述目的地的位置信息对所述无人机进行起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间的 规划后,根据规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间,控制所述无人机按照所述目的地的位置信息到达所述目的地。In another possible situation, the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, control the drone to return; after planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the reserved time and/or the location information of the destination, according to The planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time are controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
例如,若收件的预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,也就是说,当前时间距离收件的预约时间较长,此时,无人机23的控制装置可以控制无人机23返航,例如,返回快递公司,快递公司可以对无人机23的物件保存箱24进行暂存。进一步,该控制装置或服务平台22可根据收件的预约时间和/或收件人的地址信息,对无人机23的起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间进行规划。其中,起始飞行位置可以是快递公司的位置,或者是无人机23搭载于快递公司的快递车到达的某个位置。等到达规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间时,将物件保存箱24重新搭载在无人机23上。该控制装置根据该规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间,并控制无人机23到达该收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点。For example, if the time interval between the appointment time for receiving the mail and the current time is greater than the preset time, that is, the current time is longer than the appointment time for receiving the mail, at this time, the control device of the drone 23 can control no one The aircraft 23 returns home, for example, when returning to a courier company, the courier company can temporarily store the object storage box 24 of the drone 23. Further, the control device or service platform 22 can plan the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone 23 according to the appointment time of the receipt and/or the address information of the recipient. Wherein, the initial flight position may be the position of the courier company, or a certain position where the drone 23 is carried on the courier vehicle of the courier company. When the planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time are reached, the object storage box 24 is mounted on the drone 23 again. The control device controls the UAV 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient according to the planned starting flight position and/or the planned starting flight time.
在又一种可能的情况中,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,和/或,所述无人机的当前位置与所述目的地之间的距离大于预设距离,则规划从所述无人机的当前位置到所述目的地的飞行路径;根据规划后的飞行路径以及所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机达到所述目的地。可选的,所述飞行路径包括地面充电站的位置点。In another possible situation, the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination includes: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time Time length, and/or, the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, then plan the flight path from the current position of the drone to the destination; according to the plan The subsequent flight path and the location information of the destination to control the drone to reach the destination. Optionally, the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
例如,若收件的预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,和/或无人机23的当前位置与该收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点之间的距离大于预设距离时,无人机23的控制装置可以规划出从无人机23的当前位置到该收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点的飞行路径,进一步,根据该规划后的飞行路径以及该收件人的地址信息,控制无人机23到达该收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点。其中,该飞行路径可包括地面充电站的位置点,也就是说,当无人机23相距目的地较远时,由于无人机23的动力是有限的,需要无人机23从当前位置飞行到目的地的过程中进行一次或多次充电,例如,根据地面充电站的位置点,飞到地面充电站的附近以便地面充电站给无人机23充电。其中,从无人机23的当前位置到目的地的飞行路径中可包括多个地面充电站的位置点。For example, if the time interval between the appointment time of the recipient and the current time is greater than the preset duration, and/or the distance between the current location of the drone 23 and the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient is greater than the preset time. When the distance is set, the control device of the UAV 23 can plan the flight path from the current location of the UAV 23 to the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient, and further, according to the planned flight path and the The address information of the recipient controls the drone 23 to reach the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient. Wherein, the flight path may include the location point of the ground charging station, that is, when the drone 23 is far away from the destination, since the power of the drone 23 is limited, the drone 23 needs to fly from the current position. One or more charging is performed during the journey to the destination, for example, according to the location of the ground charging station, flying to the vicinity of the ground charging station so that the ground charging station can charge the drone 23. Wherein, the flight path from the current location of the drone 23 to the destination may include the location points of multiple ground charging stations.
本实施例通过寄件人通过服务平台下发的控制密码控制无人机降落和/或打开无人机的物件保存箱,提高了寄件人对无人机控制的安全性。另外,寄件人将寄件物体放入物件保存箱之后,寄件人还可以重新设置控制密码,该寄件人重新设置的控制密码可用于收件人对无人机进行控制,避免无人机在收发快递的过程中,物件保存箱被恶意打开而截取物件保存箱中的物体,从而提高了物体的安全性。In this embodiment, the sender controls the drone to land and/or opens the drone's object storage box through the control password issued by the service platform, which improves the security of the sender's control of the drone. In addition, after the sender puts the sending object in the object storage box, the sender can reset the control password. The control password reset by the sender can be used by the recipient to control the drone to avoid no one During the process of sending and receiving the express, the object storage box was maliciously opened and the objects in the object storage box were intercepted, thereby improving the security of the objects.
本申请实施例提供一种无人机的控制方法。在上述实施例的基础上,可能会出现提交寄件订单的用户与实际寄件的用户不是同一个用户的情况,如图7所示,用户71为提交寄件订单的用户,用户72为实际寄件的用户。用户71通过终端设备21或终端设备31向服务平台22提交的寄件订单包括用户72的地址信息和用户72的终端设备73的标识信息。无人机23可以采用如上实施例所述的方法飞行到用户72的地址信息对应的GPS定位点即目的地,以及通过网络设备42确定出终端设备73的定位信息,进一步,根据终端设备73的定位信息,确定目标飞行位置,例如,该目标飞行位置为终端设备73周围的某个位置,例如图7所示的C点位置。The embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle. On the basis of the above embodiment, it may happen that the user who submitted the shipping order and the user who actually sent the shipment are not the same user. As shown in FIG. 7, the user 71 is the user who submitted the shipping order, and the user 72 is the actual user. The user who sent the shipment. The shipping order submitted by the user 71 to the service platform 22 through the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 includes the address information of the user 72 and the identification information of the terminal device 73 of the user 72. The UAV 23 can use the method described in the above embodiment to fly to the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the user 72, that is, the destination, and determine the location information of the terminal device 73 through the network device 42, and further, according to the terminal device 73 The positioning information determines the target flight position. For example, the target flight position is a certain position around the terminal device 73, such as the position of point C shown in FIG. 7.
当用户72将寄件物体放入无人机23的物件保存箱24后,用户72将其重新设置的控制密码,例如,控制密码F发送给如图8所示的用户81的终端设备82。服务平台22给无人机23下发的收件人的地址信息为如图8所示的用户81的地址信息,服务平台22给无人机23下发的收件人的终端设备的标识信息为用户81的终端设备82的标识信息。无人机23可以采用如上实施例所述的方法飞行到用户81的地址信息对应的GPS定位点,例如图8所示的A点,以及通过网络设备42确定出终端设备82的定位信息,进一步,根据终端设备82的定位信息,确定目标飞行位置,例如,该目标飞行位置为A点位置。进一步,用户81还可以通过终端设备82将控制密码F发送给A点附近的用户83的终端设备84,从而使得A点附近的用户83可以代替用户81接收寄件物体。也就是说,实际收件人可能会发生变化。After the user 72 puts the mailing object into the object storage box 24 of the drone 23, the user 72 sends the reset control password, for example, the control password F, to the terminal device 82 of the user 81 as shown in FIG. 8. The address information of the recipient issued by the service platform 22 to the drone 23 is the address information of the user 81 as shown in FIG. 8, and the identification information of the recipient's terminal device issued by the service platform 22 to the drone 23 This is the identification information of the terminal device 82 of the user 81. The drone 23 can use the method described in the above embodiment to fly to the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the user 81, such as point A shown in FIG. 8, and determine the location information of the terminal device 82 through the network device 42, and further , Determine the target flight position according to the positioning information of the terminal device 82, for example, the target flight position is the position of point A. Further, the user 81 can also send the control password F to the terminal device 84 of the user 83 near the point A through the terminal device 82, so that the user 83 near the point A can receive the mailing object instead of the user 81. In other words, the actual recipient may change.
图9为本申请另一实施例提供的无人机的控制方法的流程图。在所述 控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行到所述目标飞行位置之后,所述方法还包括:FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a control method of a drone provided by another embodiment of the application. After controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position, the method further includes:
S901、接收所述目标飞行位置处的第四终端设备发送的控制指令,所述控制指令包括第二控制密码。S901. Receive a control instruction sent by a fourth terminal device at the target flight position, where the control instruction includes a second control password.
如图7或图8所示,实际寄件人72的终端设备73或实际收件人83的终端设备84可记为第四终端设备,当无人机23飞行到目标飞行位置后,无人机23可接收终端设备73或终端设备84的控制指令。该控制指令包括第二控制密码。As shown in Figure 7 or Figure 8, the terminal device 73 of the actual sender 72 or the terminal device 84 of the actual recipient 83 can be recorded as the fourth terminal device. When the drone 23 flies to the target flight position, no one The machine 23 can receive control instructions from the terminal device 73 or the terminal device 84. The control instruction includes a second control password.
例如,图7所示的用户72为实际寄件人,在用户71提交寄件订单后,服务平台22可以生成控制密码,例如控制密码E,并将控制密码E发送给用户71的终端设备21或终端设备31,终端设备21或终端设备31可以进一步将控制密码E发送给终端设备73。或者,在用户71提交寄件订单后,服务平台22可以将控制密码E直接发送给终端设备73。当无人机23飞行到目标飞行位置C点时,终端设备73向无人机23发送控制指令,该控制指令包括控制密码E,此处的控制密码E可记为第二控制密码。也就是说,当用户为寄件人时,第二控制密码是由服务平台设置的,该第二控制密码用于寄件人对无人机进行控制。For example, the user 72 shown in FIG. 7 is the actual sender. After the user 71 submits the shipping order, the service platform 22 may generate a control password, such as a control password E, and send the control password E to the terminal device 21 of the user 71 Or the terminal device 31, the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31 may further send the control password E to the terminal device 73. Alternatively, after the user 71 submits the shipping order, the service platform 22 may directly send the control password E to the terminal device 73. When the drone 23 flies to the target flight position C, the terminal device 73 sends a control instruction to the drone 23. The control instruction includes a control password E, where the control password E can be recorded as the second control password. In other words, when the user is the sender, the second control password is set by the service platform, and the second control password is used by the sender to control the drone.
如图8所示,用户83的终端设备84接收到终端设备82发送的控制密码F之后,终端设备84可以向无人机23发送控制指令,该控制指令包括该控制密码F,此处的控制密码F可记为第二控制密码。也就是说,当用户为收件人时,该第二控制密码是寄件人将寄件物体放入无人机的物件保存箱后设置的,该第二控制密码用于收件人对该无人机进行控制。As shown in Figure 8, after the terminal device 84 of the user 83 receives the control password F sent by the terminal device 82, the terminal device 84 can send a control instruction to the drone 23. The control instruction includes the control password F. The password F can be recorded as the second control password. In other words, when the user is the recipient, the second control password is set after the sender puts the sent object into the object storage box of the drone, and the second control password is used by the recipient to The drone is controlled.
S902、在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。S902: After the second control password is verified, control the drone to execute the control instruction.
例如,无人机23接收到终端设备73或终端设备84发送的控制指令后,先提取该控制指令中的第二控制密码,并对该第二控制密码进行验证,如果该第二控制密码通过验证,则无人机23进一步执行该控制指令。For example, after the drone 23 receives the control instruction sent by the terminal device 73 or the terminal device 84, it first extracts the second control password in the control instruction, and verifies the second control password. If the second control password passes After verification, the drone 23 further executes the control instruction.
可选的,所述在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令,包括:根据所述第二控制密码,对所述第四终端设备控制所述无人机的权限进行验证;若所述第四终端设备有权限控制所述无人机, 则控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。Optionally, after the second control password is verified, controlling the drone to execute the control instruction includes: controlling the fourth terminal device according to the second control password to control the control instruction. The authority of the man-machine is verified; if the fourth terminal device has the authority to control the UAV, the UAV is controlled to execute the control instruction.
例如图7所示,服务平台22向无人机23下发寄件任务时,该寄件任务还可以包括服务平台22设置的控制密码。当无人机23接收到终端设备73发送的控制指令时,检测该控制指令中的第二控制密码与服务平台22设置的控制密码是否相同,如果相同,无人机23确定终端设备73具有控制无人机23的权限,无人机23进一步执行该控制指令。如果该控制指令中的第二控制密码与服务平台22设置的控制密码不同,则无人机23确定终端设备73不具有控制无人机23的权限,此时无人机23可以不执行该控制指令。For example, as shown in FIG. 7, when the service platform 22 sends a mailing task to the drone 23, the mailing task may also include the control password set by the service platform 22. When the drone 23 receives the control instruction sent by the terminal device 73, it detects whether the second control password in the control instruction is the same as the control password set by the service platform 22. If they are the same, the drone 23 determines that the terminal device 73 has control With the authority of the drone 23, the drone 23 further executes the control instruction. If the second control password in the control instruction is different from the control password set by the service platform 22, the drone 23 determines that the terminal device 73 does not have the authority to control the drone 23, and the drone 23 may not perform the control at this time instruction.
可选的,所述控制指令用于控制所述无人机降落。或者,所述控制指令用于控制所述无人机打开所述无人机搭载的物件保存箱。例如,无人机23到达目标飞行位置C点时,终端设备73可以通过向无人机23发送控制指令,控制无人机23降落,或者控制无人机23打开物件保存箱24。进一步,用户72将寄件物体放入物件保存箱24后,用户72重新设置控制密码,例如,重新设置的控制密码为控制密码F。进一步,用户72还可以通过终端设备73或服务平台22将该控制密码F发送给无人机23,从而使得只有拥有该控制密码F的用户才可以打开物件保存箱24。Optionally, the control instruction is used to control the drone to land. Alternatively, the control instruction is used to control the drone to open the object storage box carried by the drone. For example, when the drone 23 reaches the target flight position C, the terminal device 73 can control the drone 23 to land by sending a control instruction to the drone 23, or control the drone 23 to open the object storage box 24. Further, after the user 72 puts the mailing object into the object storage box 24, the user 72 resets the control password, for example, the reset control password is the control password F. Further, the user 72 can also send the control password F to the drone 23 through the terminal device 73 or the service platform 22, so that only the user who has the control password F can open the object storage box 24.
如图8所示,当无人机23飞行到收件人的地址信息对应的GPS定位点,例如A点时,由于A点附近的用户83的终端设备84接收到了来自终端设备82的控制密码F,因此,终端设备84可以向无人机23发送控制指令,该控制指令包括第二控制密码。无人机23检测该控制指令中的第二控制密码与控制密码F是否相同,若相同,则无人机23确定终端设备84具有控制无人机23的权限,无人机23进一步执行该控制指令。例如,终端设备84可以通过该控制指令控制无人机23降落,或者控制无人机23打开物件保存箱24,从而使得A点附近的用户83可以代替用户81接收寄件物体。As shown in Figure 8, when the drone 23 flies to the GPS location corresponding to the address information of the recipient, such as point A, the terminal device 84 of the user 83 near the point A receives the control password from the terminal device 82 F. Therefore, the terminal device 84 can send a control instruction to the drone 23, and the control instruction includes the second control password. The drone 23 detects whether the second control password in the control instruction is the same as the control password F. If they are the same, the drone 23 determines that the terminal device 84 has the authority to control the drone 23, and the drone 23 further executes the control instruction. For example, the terminal device 84 can control the drone 23 to land through the control instruction, or control the drone 23 to open the object storage box 24, so that the user 83 near the point A can replace the user 81 to receive the sent object.
可选的,所述控制指令是所述第四终端设备采用预设密钥加密后的控制指令。Optionally, the control instruction is a control instruction encrypted by the fourth terminal device using a preset key.
例如,为了提高终端设备84或终端设备73与无人机23之间通信的安全性,终端设备84或终端设备73在向无人机23发送控制指令之前, 终端设备84或终端设备73还可以采用预设密钥对该控制指令进行加密,进一步,将加密后的控制指令发送给无人机23。无人机23可以采用与该预设密钥对应的解密密钥对该加密后的控制指令进行解密,得到控制指令。For example, in order to improve the security of the communication between the terminal device 84 or the terminal device 73 and the drone 23, before the terminal device 84 or the terminal device 73 sends a control command to the drone 23, the terminal device 84 or the terminal device 73 may also The control instruction is encrypted using a preset key, and further, the encrypted control instruction is sent to the drone 23. The drone 23 can use the decryption key corresponding to the preset key to decrypt the encrypted control instruction to obtain the control instruction.
可以理解的是,如果实际寄件人或实际收件人不发生变化,例如,图7中的用户71既是提交寄件订单的用户,又是实际寄件人时,该第四终端设备具体可以是终端设备21或终端设备31。如图8所示的用户81为实际收件人时,该第四终端设备具体可以是终端设备82。It is understandable that if the actual sender or the actual recipient does not change, for example, when the user 71 in Figure 7 is both the user who submitted the shipping order and the actual sender, the fourth terminal device can specifically It is the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31. When the user 81 shown in FIG. 8 is the actual recipient, the fourth terminal device may specifically be the terminal device 82.
可选的,当所述用户为寄件人,且所述用户通过服务平台下发寄件任务时,所述第二控制密码是由所述服务平台设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述寄件人对所述无人机进行控制。Optionally, when the user is the sender and the user sends a mailing task through the service platform, the second control password is set by the service platform, and the second control password is used for The sender controls the drone.
例如,用户71为实际寄件人时,用户71通过服务平台22下发寄件任务,服务平台22可以设置第二控制密码,并将该第二控制密码发送给终端设备21或终端设备31,以便无人机23从用户71处取件时,用户71采用该第二控制密码对无人机23进行控制。For example, when the user 71 is the actual sender, the user 71 sends a mailing task through the service platform 22, and the service platform 22 can set a second control password and send the second control password to the terminal device 21 or the terminal device 31, So that when the drone 23 picks up the item from the user 71, the user 71 uses the second control password to control the drone 23.
可选的,当所述用户为收件人时,所述第二控制密码是寄件人将寄件物体放入所述无人机的物件保存箱后设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述收件人对所述无人机进行控制。Optionally, when the user is the recipient, the second control password is set after the sender puts the sent object into the object storage box of the drone, and the second control password is used The recipient controls the drone.
例如,用户71将寄件物体放入无人机23的物件保存箱24之后,用户71可以重新设置控制密码,并将该重新设置后的控制密码发送给收件人,例如用户81。该重新设置后的控制密码记为第二控制密码,当无人机23到达用户81周围时,用户81可采用该第二控制密码对该无人机23进行控制。For example, after the user 71 puts the mailing object into the object storage box 24 of the drone 23, the user 71 can reset the control password and send the reset control password to the recipient, such as the user 81. The reset control password is recorded as the second control password. When the drone 23 arrives around the user 81, the user 81 can use the second control password to control the drone 23.
本实施例通过无人机飞行到目标飞行位置时,由目标飞行位置处的终端设备向无人机发送控制指令,该控制指令包括第二控制密码,当所述用户为寄件人时,该述第二控制密码是由所述服务平台设置的,从而使得只有该第二控制密码的寄件人才可以控制无人机,当所述用户为收件人时,第二控制密码是寄件人将寄件物体放入所述无人机的物件保存箱后设置的,从而使得只有该第二控制密码的收件人才可以控制该无人机,避免无人机被随意控制,提高了无人机的安全性,另外,还可以避免无人机的物件保存箱被恶意打开而截取物件保存箱中的物体,从而提高了物体的安全 性。In this embodiment, when the drone flies to the target flight position, the terminal device at the target flight position sends a control instruction to the drone. The control instruction includes a second control password. When the user is the sender, the The second control password is set by the service platform, so that only the sender with the second control password can control the drone. When the user is the recipient, the second control password is the sender It is set after putting the mailing object into the object storage box of the UAV, so that only the recipient of the second control password can control the UAV, avoiding the UAV being controlled at will, and improving the unmanned operation. The safety of the aircraft, in addition, can prevent the object storage box of the drone from being maliciously opened and intercepting the objects in the object storage box, thereby improving the safety of the objects.
本申请实施例提供一种无人机的控制装置。图10为本申请实施例提供的无人机的控制装置的结构图,如图10所示,控制装置100包括:存储器101、处理器102和通讯接口103;存储器101用于存储程序代码;处理器102,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:通过通讯接口103接收目的地的位置信息;根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地;通过网络设备确定用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备通信连接;根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。The embodiment of the application provides a control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle. Fig. 10 is a structural diagram of a UAV control device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Fig. 10, the control device 100 includes: a memory 101, a processor 102, and a communication interface 103; the memory 101 is used to store program codes; The device 102 calls the program code, and when the program code is executed, it is used to perform the following operations: receive the location information of the destination through the communication interface 103; control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination The destination; the location information of the user's first terminal device is determined through a network device, and the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device; and the location information of the drone is determined according to the location information of the first terminal device Target flight position.
可选的,处理器102还用于:控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行至所述目标飞行位置。Optionally, the processor 102 is further configured to: control the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position.
可选的,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置。Optionally, the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information.
可选的,处理器102根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置时,具体用于:根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Optionally, when the processor 102 determines the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: according to the position information of the destination and the position information of the first terminal device The positioning information determines the target flight position of the UAV.
可选的,处理器102根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置时,具体用于:当所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息之间的差异超出预设差异范围时,获取用户指令,所述用户指令用于指示所述无人机的目标飞行位置;根据所述用户指令,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Optionally, when the processor 102 determines the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the positioning information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: when the location information of the destination is When the difference between the positioning information of the first terminal device and the first terminal device exceeds the preset difference range, a user instruction is obtained, and the user instruction is used to indicate the target flight position of the drone; Describe the target flight position of the drone.
可选的,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置,或基于所述目的地的位置信息的预设区域内的位置。Optionally, the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information, or a position in a preset area based on the location information of the destination.
可选的,处理器102通过网络设备确定所述用户的第一终端设备的定位信息时,具体用于:根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。Optionally, when the processor 102 determines the location information of the first terminal device of the user through the network device, it is specifically configured to: obtain the identification information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device. Positioning information.
可选的,处理器102根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息时,具体用于:根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信,所述网络设备用于在所述无人机与所述第一终端设备的通信过程中,确定所述 第一终端设备的定位信息;从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。Optionally, when the processor 102 obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: according to the identification information of the first terminal device, Communicating with the first terminal device through the network device, where the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device during the communication process between the drone and the first terminal device; Acquiring the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device.
可选的,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括所述第一终端设备的电话号码;处理器102根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信时,具体用于:根据所述第一终端设备的电话号码,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通话。Optionally, the identification information of the first terminal device includes the phone number of the first terminal device; the processor 102 communicates with the first terminal device through the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device. When communicating, it is specifically used to: according to the phone number of the first terminal device, make a call with the first terminal device through the network device.
可选的,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备之间建立蜂窝网络连接,所述网络设备用于确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息。Optionally, a cellular network connection is established between the network device and the first terminal device, and the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device.
可选的,所述网络设备包括第五代移动通信技术5G基站。Optionally, the network equipment includes a 5G base station with a fifth-generation mobile communication technology.
可选的,所述第一终端设备通过所述第一终端设备的定位系统确定所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息,所述第一终端设备用于将所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息发送给所述网络设备。Optionally, the first terminal device determines real-time positioning information of the first terminal device through a positioning system of the first terminal device, and the first terminal device is used to locate the first terminal device in real time The information is sent to the network device.
可选的,所述网络设备包括服务平台。Optionally, the network device includes a service platform.
可选的,处理器102根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息时,具体用于:通过通讯接口103将所述第一终端设备的标识信息发送给所述网络设备,以使得所述网络设备基于所述第一终端设备的标识信息确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;通过通讯接口103接收所述第一终端设备的定位信息;其中,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括如下至少一种:所述第一终端设备的电话号码、所述第一终端设备的设备标识。Optionally, when the processor 102 obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to: connect the first terminal device to the first terminal device through the communication interface 103 The identification information of the first terminal device is sent to the network device, so that the network device determines the positioning information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device; the positioning information of the first terminal device is received through the communication interface 103 Information; wherein, the identification information of the first terminal device includes at least one of the following: a telephone number of the first terminal device, and a device identifier of the first terminal device.
可选的,所述用户为寄件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括如下至少一种:所述寄件人输入的所述寄件人的地址信息;所述寄件人在通过第二终端设备寄件时所述第二终端设备的定位信息;所述寄件人在电子地图上选择的所述寄件人的位置信息。Optionally, the user is the sender; the location information of the destination includes at least one of the following: address information of the sender entered by the sender; The location information of the second terminal device when the terminal device sends the shipment; the location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
可选的,所述用户通过服务平台发布寄件任务;处理器102通过通讯接口103接收目的地的位置信息时,具体用于:通过通讯接口103接收所述服务平台下发的所述寄件任务,所述寄件任务包括所述目的地的位置信息。Optionally, the user publishes the mailing task through the service platform; when the processor 102 receives the location information of the destination through the communication interface 103, it is specifically configured to: receive the mail sent by the service platform through the communication interface 103 Task, the mailing task includes location information of the destination.
可选的,所述寄件任务还包括如下至少一种:所述第一终端设备的标识信息、寄件的预约时间、寄件物体的相关信息。Optionally, the mailing task further includes at least one of the following: identification information of the first terminal device, an appointment time of the mailing, and related information of the mailing object.
可选的,所述用户为收件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括所述收件人的地址信息。Optionally, the user is a recipient; the location information of the destination includes address information of the recipient.
可选的,处理器102通过通讯接口103接收目的地的位置信息时,具体用于:通过通讯接口103接收寄件人的第三终端设备发送的所述收件人的地址信息。Optionally, when the processor 102 receives the location information of the destination through the communication interface 103, it is specifically configured to: receive the address information of the recipient sent by the sender's third terminal device through the communication interface 103.
可选的,处理器102还用于:通过通讯接口103接收所述第三终端设备发送的第一控制密码、所述第一终端设备的标识信息、收件的预约时间中的至少一个。Optionally, the processor 102 is further configured to: receive at least one of the first control password sent by the third terminal device, the identification information of the first terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail through the communication interface 103.
可选的,处理器102根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地时,具体用于:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔小于预设时长,则根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地。Optionally, the processor 102 controls the drone to arrive at the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is less than a preset time length , Control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
可选的,处理器102根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地时,具体用于:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,则控制所述无人机返航;在基于所述预约时间和/或所述目的地的位置信息对所述无人机进行起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间的规划后,根据规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间,控制所述无人机按照所述目的地的位置信息到达所述目的地。Optionally, the processor 102 controls the drone to arrive at the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time length , The drone is controlled to return; after planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the scheduled time and/or the location information of the destination, according to the planning After the initial flight position and/or the planned initial flight time, the drone is controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
可选的,处理器102根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地时,具体用于:若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,和/或,所述无人机的当前位置与所述目的地之间的距离大于预设距离,则规划从所述无人机的当前位置到所述目的地的飞行路径;根据规划后的飞行路径以及所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机达到所述目的地。Optionally, the processor 102 controls the drone to arrive at the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to: if the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than a preset time length , And/or, if the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, plan the flight path from the current position of the drone to the destination; Flight path and location information of the destination to control the drone to reach the destination.
可选的,所述飞行路径包括地面充电站的位置点。Optionally, the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
可选的,处理器102在所述控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行到所述目标飞行位置之后,还用于:通过通讯接口103接收所述目标飞行位置处的第四终端设备发送的控制指令,所述控制指令包括第二控制密码;在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。Optionally, after controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position, the processor 102 is further configured to: receive the fourth terminal device at the target flight position through the communication interface 103 The sent control instruction, the control instruction includes a second control password; after the second control password is verified, the drone is controlled to execute the control instruction.
可选的,处理器102在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人 机执行所述控制指令时,具体用于:根据所述第二控制密码,对所述第四终端设备控制所述无人机的权限进行验证;若所述第四终端设备有权限控制所述无人机,则控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。Optionally, when the processor 102 controls the drone to execute the control instruction after the second control password is verified, it is specifically configured to: according to the second control password, the fourth terminal device The authority to control the drone is verified; if the fourth terminal device has the authority to control the drone, then the drone is controlled to execute the control instruction.
可选的,所述控制指令是所述第四终端设备采用预设密钥加密后的控制指令。Optionally, the control instruction is a control instruction encrypted by the fourth terminal device using a preset key.
可选的,所述控制指令用于控制所述无人机降落。Optionally, the control instruction is used to control the drone to land.
可选的,所述控制指令用于控制所述无人机打开所述无人机搭载的物件保存箱。Optionally, the control instruction is used to control the drone to open an object storage box carried by the drone.
可选的,当所述用户为寄件人,且所述用户通过服务平台下发寄件任务时,所述第二控制密码是由所述服务平台设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述寄件人对所述无人机进行控制。Optionally, when the user is the sender and the user sends a mailing task through the service platform, the second control password is set by the service platform, and the second control password is used for The sender controls the drone.
可选的,当所述用户为收件人时,所述第二控制密码是寄件人将寄件物体放入所述无人机的物件保存箱后设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述收件人对所述无人机进行控制。Optionally, when the user is the recipient, the second control password is set after the sender puts the sent object into the object storage box of the drone, and the second control password is used The recipient controls the drone.
可选的,处理器102还用于:当所述无人机到达所述目的地后,若所述用户在预设时间内未出现,则控制所述无人机返航。Optionally, the processor 102 is further configured to: after the drone arrives at the destination, if the user does not appear within a preset time, control the drone to return home.
本申请实施例提供的控制装置的具体原理和实现方式均与上述实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementation manners of the control device provided in the embodiments of the present application are similar to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括无人机、第一终端设备和网络设备;其中,所述第一终端设备和所述网络设备通信连接,所述网络设备用于对所述第一终端设备进行定位;所述无人机搭载有物件保存箱,所述无人机从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息,并根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置,并在所述目标飞行位置收取或送达物件。The embodiment of the application provides a communication system, which includes a drone, a first terminal device, and a network device; wherein the first terminal device is in communication connection with the network device, and the network device is used to communicate with The first terminal device performs positioning; the drone is equipped with an object storage box, and the drone obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device, and performs positioning according to the first terminal device Information, determine the target flight position of the UAV, and collect or deliver the object at the target flight position.
其中,无人机、第一终端设备和网络设备具体如上实施例所述,网络设备对第一终端设备进行定位的方法、无人机从网络设备获取该第一终端设备的定位信息的方法、无人机根据该第一终端设备的定位信息,确定无人机的目标飞行位置、以及无人机收取或送达物件的过程具体如上实施例所述,此处不再一一赘述。Among them, the drone, the first terminal device and the network device are specifically as described in the above embodiment, the method for the network device to locate the first terminal device, the method for the drone to obtain the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device, According to the positioning information of the first terminal device, the drone determines the target flight position of the drone, and the process of receiving or delivering the object by the drone is specifically as described in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供一种无人机。图11为本申请实施例提供的无人机 的结构图,如图11所示,无人机110包括:机身、动力系统和控制装置1118,所述动力系统包括如下至少一种:电机1107、螺旋桨1106和电子调速器1117,动力系统安装在所述机身,用于提供飞行动力;控制装置1118与所述动力系统通讯连接,用于控制所述无人机飞行;其中,控制装置1118可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The embodiment of the application provides an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 11, the unmanned aerial vehicle 110 includes a fuselage, a power system, and a control device 1118, and the power system includes at least one of the following: a motor 1107 , The propeller 1106 and the electronic governor 1117, the power system is installed on the fuselage, and is used to provide flight power; the control device 1118 is connected to the power system in communication, and is used to control the flight of the drone; wherein, the control device 1118 can be used to implement the technical solutions of the foregoing method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
另外,如图11所示,无人机110还包括:探测设备1108、通信系统1110、支撑设备1102、拍摄装置1104,其中,支撑设备1102具体可以是云台,通信系统1110具体可以包括接收机,接收机用于接收地面站发送的无线信号。该地面站具体可以是如上方法实施例所述的无人机的控制终端。In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the drone 110 further includes: a detection device 1108, a communication system 1110, a supporting device 1102, and a photographing device 1104. The supporting device 1102 may specifically be a pan/tilt, and the communication system 1110 may specifically include a receiver. , The receiver is used to receive the wireless signal sent by the ground station. The ground station may specifically be the control terminal of the drone as described in the above method embodiment.
本申请实施例提供另一种通信系统,该通信系统包括无人机、第一终端设备和网络设备;其中,所述无人机具体可以是如图11所述的无人机,所述无人机用于接收目的地的位置信息,并根据所述目的地的位置信息到达所述目的地;所述第一终端设备和所述网络设备通信连接,所述网络设备用于对所述第一终端设备进行定位;所述无人机搭载有物件保存箱,所述无人机通过所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息,并根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置,并在所述目标飞行位置收取或送达物件。The embodiment of the present application provides another communication system, which includes a drone, a first terminal device, and a network device; wherein, the drone may specifically be the drone as shown in FIG. The man-machine is used to receive the location information of the destination, and to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination; the first terminal device is in communication connection with the network device, and the network device is used to A terminal device performs positioning; the drone is equipped with an object storage box, and the drone obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device through the network device, and according to the positioning information of the first terminal device, Determine the target flight position of the drone, and collect or deliver the object at the target flight position.
另外,本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现上述实施例所述的无人机的控制方法。In addition, this embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the drone control method described in the foregoing embodiment.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application. Part of the steps. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of the description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example. In practical applications, the above-mentioned functions can be allocated by different functional modules as required, that is, the device The internal structure is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the device described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which is not repeated here.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, not to limit them; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. range.

Claims (67)

  1. 一种无人机的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A control method of unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收目的地的位置信息;Receive the location information of the destination;
    根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地;Controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination;
    通过网络设备确定用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备通信连接;Determining the location information of the user's first terminal device through a network device, and the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device;
    根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Determine the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行至所述目标飞行位置。Controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device comprises:
    根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Determine the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device comprises:
    当所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息之间的差异超出预设差异范围时,获取用户指令,所述用户指令用于指示所述无人机的目标飞行位置;When the difference between the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device exceeds a preset difference range, acquiring a user instruction, the user instruction being used to indicate the target flight position of the drone;
    根据所述用户指令,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。According to the user instruction, the target flight position of the drone is determined.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置,或基于所述目的地的位置信息的预设区域内的位置。The method according to claim 5, wherein the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information, or a position in a preset area based on the location information of the destination.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过网络设备确定所述用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the determining the location information of the user's first terminal device through a network device comprises:
    根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。Acquire the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一终 端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device comprises:
    根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信,所述网络设备用于在所述无人机与所述第一终端设备的通信过程中,确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;According to the identification information of the first terminal device, communicate with the first terminal device through the network device, and the network device is used in the communication process between the drone and the first terminal device, Determining the positioning information of the first terminal device;
    从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。Acquiring the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括所述第一终端设备的电话号码;The method according to claim 8, wherein the identification information of the first terminal device includes the phone number of the first terminal device;
    所述根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信,包括:The communicating with the first terminal device through the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device includes:
    根据所述第一终端设备的电话号码,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通话。According to the phone number of the first terminal device, a call is made with the first terminal device through the network device.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备之间建立蜂窝网络连接,所述网络设备用于确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息。The method according to claim 7, wherein a cellular network connection is established between the network device and the first terminal device, and the network device is used to determine the positioning information of the first terminal device.
  11. 根据权利要求7-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括第五代移动通信技术5G基站。The method according to any one of claims 7-10, wherein the network device comprises a fifth-generation mobile communication technology 5G base station.
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备通过所述第一终端设备的定位系统确定所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息,所述第一终端设备用于将所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息发送给所述网络设备。The method according to claim 7, wherein the first terminal device determines the real-time positioning information of the first terminal device through the positioning system of the first terminal device, and the first terminal device is used to The real-time positioning information of the first terminal device is sent to the network device.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括服务平台。The method according to claim 12, wherein the network device comprises a service platform.
  14. 根据权利要求10-13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 10-13, wherein the obtaining the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device comprises:
    将所述第一终端设备的标识信息发送给所述网络设备,以使得所述网络设备基于所述第一终端设备的标识信息确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;Sending the identification information of the first terminal device to the network device, so that the network device determines the positioning information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device;
    从所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备的定位信息;Receiving the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device;
    其中,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括如下至少一种:Wherein, the identification information of the first terminal device includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一终端设备的电话号码、所述第一终端设备的设备标识。The phone number of the first terminal device and the device identifier of the first terminal device.
  15. 根据权利要求1-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户为寄件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括如下至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 1-14, wherein the user is a sender; and the location information of the destination includes at least one of the following:
    所述寄件人输入的所述寄件人的地址信息;The address information of the sender entered by the sender;
    所述寄件人在通过第二终端设备寄件时所述第二终端设备的定位信息;Location information of the second terminal device when the sender sends the package via the second terminal device;
    所述寄件人在电子地图上选择的所述寄件人的位置信息。The location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
  16. 根据权利要求1-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户通过服务平台发布寄件任务;The method according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein the user publishes a mailing task through a service platform;
    所述接收目的地的位置信息,包括:The location information of the receiving destination includes:
    接收所述服务平台下发的所述寄件任务,所述寄件任务包括所述目的地的位置信息。Receiving the mailing task issued by the service platform, where the mailing task includes the location information of the destination.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述寄件任务还包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 16, wherein the mailing task further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一终端设备的标识信息、寄件的预约时间、寄件物体的相关信息。The identification information of the first terminal device, the appointment time of the mailing, and related information of the mailing object.
  18. 根据权利要求1-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户为收件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括所述收件人的地址信息。The method according to any one of claims 1-14, wherein the user is a recipient; the location information of the destination includes address information of the recipient.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收目的地的位置信息,包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein the receiving location information of the destination comprises:
    接收寄件人的第三终端设备发送的所述收件人的地址信息。Receiving the address information of the recipient sent by the sender's third terminal device.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述第三终端设备发送的第一控制密码、所述第一终端设备的标识信息、收件的预约时间中的至少一个。At least one of the first control password sent by the third terminal device, the identification information of the first terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail is received.
  21. 根据权利要求17或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:The method according to claim 17 or 20, wherein the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination comprises:
    若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔小于预设时长,则根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地。If the time interval between the reserved time and the current time is less than the preset time length, control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  22. 根据权利要求17或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述 目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:The method according to claim 17 or 20, wherein the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination comprises:
    若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,则控制所述无人机返航;If the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than the preset time length, control the drone to return home;
    在基于所述预约时间和/或所述目的地的位置信息对所述无人机进行起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间的规划后,根据规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间,控制所述无人机按照所述目的地的位置信息到达所述目的地。After planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the reservation time and/or the location information of the destination, according to the planned initial flight position and/or planning After the initial flight time, the drone is controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  23. 根据权利要求17或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地,包括:The method according to claim 17 or 20, wherein the controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination comprises:
    若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,和/或,所述无人机的当前位置与所述目的地之间的距离大于预设距离,则规划从所述无人机的当前位置到所述目的地的飞行路径;If the time interval between the appointment time and the current time is greater than the preset duration, and/or the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, the plan is to start from The flight path from the current position of the man-machine to the destination;
    根据规划后的飞行路径以及所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机达到所述目的地。According to the planned flight path and the location information of the destination, the drone is controlled to reach the destination.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述飞行路径包括地面充电站的位置点。The method of claim 23, wherein the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
  25. 根据权利要求2-24任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行到所述目标飞行位置之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2-24, wherein after the controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position, the method further comprises:
    接收所述目标飞行位置处的第四终端设备发送的控制指令,所述控制指令包括第二控制密码;Receiving a control instruction sent by a fourth terminal device at the target flight position, where the control instruction includes a second control password;
    在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。After the second control password is verified, the drone is controlled to execute the control instruction.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令,包括:The method according to claim 25, wherein, after the second control password is verified, controlling the drone to execute the control instruction comprises:
    根据所述第二控制密码,对所述第四终端设备控制所述无人机的权限进行验证;Verifying the authority of the fourth terminal device to control the drone according to the second control password;
    若所述第四终端设备有权限控制所述无人机,则控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。If the fourth terminal device has the authority to control the drone, control the drone to execute the control instruction.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制指令是所述第四终端设备采用预设密钥加密后的控制指令。The method according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the control instruction is a control instruction encrypted by the fourth terminal device using a preset key.
  28. 根据权利要求25-27任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制 指令用于控制所述无人机降落。The method according to any one of claims 25-27, wherein the control instruction is used to control the landing of the UAV.
  29. 根据权利要求25-27任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制指令用于控制所述无人机打开所述无人机搭载的物件保存箱。The method according to any one of claims 25-27, wherein the control instruction is used to control the drone to open an object storage box carried by the drone.
  30. 根据权利要求25-29任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述用户为寄件人,且所述用户通过服务平台下发寄件任务时,所述第二控制密码是由所述服务平台设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述寄件人对所述无人机进行控制。The method according to any one of claims 25-29, wherein when the user is a sender and the user sends a mailing task through a service platform, the second control password is assigned by the user As set by the service platform, the second control password is used by the sender to control the drone.
  31. 根据权利要求25-29任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述用户为收件人时,所述第二控制密码是寄件人将寄件物体放入所述无人机的物件保存箱后设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述收件人对所述无人机进行控制。The method according to any one of claims 25-29, wherein when the user is the recipient, the second control password is used by the sender to put the sent object into the drone Set after the object storage box, the second control password is used by the recipient to control the drone.
  32. 根据权利要求1-31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claims 1-31, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述无人机到达所述目的地后,若所述用户在预设时间内未出现,则控制所述无人机返航。After the drone arrives at the destination, if the user does not appear within a preset time, control the drone to return home.
  33. 一种无人机的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:存储器、处理器和通讯接口;A control device for unmanned aerial vehicles, characterized in that it comprises: a memory, a processor and a communication interface;
    所述存储器用于存储程序代码;The memory is used to store program code;
    所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
    通过所述通讯接口接收目的地的位置信息;Receiving location information of the destination through the communication interface;
    根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地;Controlling the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination;
    通过网络设备确定用户的第一终端设备的定位信息,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备通信连接;Determining the location information of the user's first terminal device through a network device, and the network device is in communication connection with the first terminal device;
    根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Determine the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The control device according to claim 33, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行至所述目标飞行位置。Controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position.
  35. 根据权利要求33或34所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置。The control device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information.
  36. 根据权利要求33或34所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理 器根据所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein when the processor determines the target flight position of the drone according to the positioning information of the first terminal device, it is specifically used for:
    根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。Determine the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 36, wherein when the processor determines the target flight position of the drone according to the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device, the specific Used for:
    当所述目的地的位置信息和所述第一终端设备的定位信息之间的差异超出预设差异范围时,获取用户指令,所述用户指令用于指示所述无人机的目标飞行位置;When the difference between the location information of the destination and the location information of the first terminal device exceeds a preset difference range, acquiring a user instruction, the user instruction being used to indicate the target flight position of the drone;
    根据所述用户指令,确定所述无人机的目标飞行位置。According to the user instruction, the target flight position of the drone is determined.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述目标飞行位置为基于所述定位信息的预设区域内的位置,或基于所述目的地的位置信息的预设区域内的位置。The control device according to claim 37, wherein the target flight position is a position in a preset area based on the positioning information, or a position in a preset area based on the location information of the destination.
  39. 根据权利要求33-38任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器通过网络设备确定所述用户的第一终端设备的定位信息时,具体用于:The control device according to any one of claims 33-38, wherein when the processor determines the positioning information of the user's first terminal device through a network device, it is specifically configured to:
    根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。Acquire the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 39, wherein when the processor obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to:
    根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信,所述网络设备用于在所述无人机与所述第一终端设备的通信过程中,确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;According to the identification information of the first terminal device, communicate with the first terminal device through the network device, and the network device is used in the communication process between the drone and the first terminal device, Determining the positioning information of the first terminal device;
    从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息。Acquiring the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括所述第一终端设备的电话号码;The control device according to claim 40, wherein the identification information of the first terminal device includes the telephone number of the first terminal device;
    所述处理器根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通信时,具体用于:When the processor communicates with the first terminal device through the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device, it is specifically configured to:
    根据所述第一终端设备的电话号码,通过所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备进行通话。According to the phone number of the first terminal device, a call is made with the first terminal device through the network device.
  42. 根据权利要求39所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述网络设备与所述第一终端设备之间建立蜂窝网络连接,所述网络设备用于确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息。The control device according to claim 39, wherein a cellular network connection is established between the network device and the first terminal device, and the network device is used to determine the location information of the first terminal device.
  43. 根据权利要求39-42任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括第五代移动通信技术5G基站。The control device according to any one of claims 39-42, wherein the network equipment comprises a fifth-generation mobile communication technology 5G base station.
  44. 根据权利要求39所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备通过所述第一终端设备的定位系统确定所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息,所述第一终端设备用于将所述第一终端设备实时的定位信息发送给所述网络设备。The control device according to claim 39, wherein the first terminal device determines the real-time positioning information of the first terminal device through the positioning system of the first terminal device, and the first terminal device is used for Sending the real-time positioning information of the first terminal device to the network device.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括服务平台。The control device according to claim 44, wherein the network device comprises a service platform.
  46. 根据权利要求42-45任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述第一终端设备的标识信息,从所述网络设备获取所述第一终端设备的定位信息时,具体用于:The control device according to any one of claims 42-45, wherein the processor obtains the positioning information of the first terminal device from the network device according to the identification information of the first terminal device , Specifically used for:
    通过所述通讯接口将所述第一终端设备的标识信息发送给所述网络设备,以使得所述网络设备基于所述第一终端设备的标识信息确定所述第一终端设备的定位信息;Sending the identification information of the first terminal device to the network device through the communication interface, so that the network device determines the positioning information of the first terminal device based on the identification information of the first terminal device;
    通过所述通讯接口接收所述第一终端设备的定位信息;Receiving the positioning information of the first terminal device through the communication interface;
    其中,所述第一终端设备的标识信息包括如下至少一种:Wherein, the identification information of the first terminal device includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一终端设备的电话号码、所述第一终端设备的设备标识。The phone number of the first terminal device and the device identifier of the first terminal device.
  47. 根据权利要求33-46任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述用户为寄件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括如下至少一种:The control device according to any one of claims 33-46, wherein the user is a sender; and the location information of the destination includes at least one of the following:
    所述寄件人输入的所述寄件人的地址信息;The address information of the sender entered by the sender;
    所述寄件人在通过第二终端设备寄件时所述第二终端设备的定位信息;Location information of the second terminal device when the sender sends the package via the second terminal device;
    所述寄件人在电子地图上选择的所述寄件人的位置信息。The location information of the sender selected by the sender on the electronic map.
  48. 根据权利要求33-47任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述用户通过服务平台发布寄件任务;The control device according to any one of claims 33-47, wherein the user issues mailing tasks through a service platform;
    所述处理器通过所述通讯接口接收目的地的位置信息时,具体用于:When the processor receives the location information of the destination through the communication interface, it is specifically configured to:
    通过所述通讯接口接收所述服务平台下发的所述寄件任务,所述寄件任务包括所述目的地的位置信息。The mailing task issued by the service platform is received through the communication interface, and the mailing task includes the location information of the destination.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述寄件任务还包括如下至少一种:The control device according to claim 48, wherein the mailing task further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一终端设备的标识信息、寄件的预约时间、寄件物体的相关信息。The identification information of the first terminal device, the appointment time of the mailing, and related information of the mailing object.
  50. 根据权利要求33-46任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述用户为收件人;所述目的地的位置信息包括所述收件人的地址信息。The control device according to any one of claims 33-46, wherein the user is a recipient; the location information of the destination includes address information of the recipient.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述通讯接口接收目的地的位置信息时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 50, wherein when the processor receives the location information of the destination through the communication interface, it is specifically configured to:
    通过所述通讯接口接收寄件人的第三终端设备发送的所述收件人的地址信息。Receiving the address information of the recipient sent by the sender's third terminal device through the communication interface.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The control device according to claim 51, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    通过所述通讯接口接收所述第三终端设备发送的第一控制密码、所述第一终端设备的标识信息、收件的预约时间中的至少一个。At least one of the first control password sent by the third terminal device, the identification information of the first terminal device, and the appointment time for receiving the mail is received through the communication interface.
  53. 根据权利要求49或52所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 49 or 52, wherein the processor controls the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to:
    若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔小于预设时长,则根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地。If the time interval between the reserved time and the current time is less than the preset time length, control the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  54. 根据权利要求49或52所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 49 or 52, wherein the processor controls the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to:
    若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,则控制所述无人机返航;If the time interval between the scheduled time and the current time is greater than the preset time length, control the drone to return home;
    在基于所述预约时间和/或所述目的地的位置信息对所述无人机进行起始飞行位置和/或起始飞行时间的规划后,根据规划后的起始飞行位置和/或规划后的起始飞行时间,控制所述无人机按照所述目的地的位置信息到 达所述目的地。After planning the initial flight position and/or initial flight time of the drone based on the reservation time and/or the location information of the destination, according to the planned initial flight position and/or planning After the initial flight time, the drone is controlled to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination.
  55. 根据权利要求49或52所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机到达所述目的地时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 49 or 52, wherein the processor controls the drone to reach the destination according to the location information of the destination, and is specifically configured to:
    若所述预约时间与当前时间之间的时间间隔大于预设时长,和/或,所述无人机的当前位置与所述目的地之间的距离大于预设距离,则规划从所述无人机的当前位置到所述目的地的飞行路径;If the time interval between the appointment time and the current time is greater than the preset duration, and/or the distance between the current position of the drone and the destination is greater than the preset distance, the plan is to start from The flight path from the current position of the man-machine to the destination;
    根据规划后的飞行路径以及所述目的地的位置信息,控制所述无人机达到所述目的地。According to the planned flight path and the location information of the destination, the drone is controlled to reach the destination.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述飞行路径包括地面充电站的位置点。The control device according to claim 55, wherein the flight path includes a location point of a ground charging station.
  57. 根据权利要求34-56任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在所述控制所述无人机从所述目的地飞行到所述目标飞行位置之后,还用于:The control device according to any one of claims 34-56, wherein the processor is further configured to: after controlling the drone to fly from the destination to the target flight position:
    通过所述通讯接口接收所述目标飞行位置处的第四终端设备发送的控制指令,所述控制指令包括第二控制密码;Receiving a control instruction sent by a fourth terminal device at the target flight position through the communication interface, where the control instruction includes a second control password;
    在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。After the second control password is verified, the drone is controlled to execute the control instruction.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在所述第二控制密码通过验证后,控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 57, wherein the processor is specifically configured to: when the processor controls the drone to execute the control instruction after the second control password is verified:
    根据所述第二控制密码,对所述第四终端设备控制所述无人机的权限进行验证;Verifying the authority of the fourth terminal device to control the drone according to the second control password;
    若所述第四终端设备有权限控制所述无人机,则控制所述无人机执行所述控制指令。If the fourth terminal device has the authority to control the drone, control the drone to execute the control instruction.
  59. 根据权利要求57或58所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制指令是所述第四终端设备采用预设密钥加密后的控制指令。The control device according to claim 57 or 58, wherein the control instruction is a control instruction encrypted by the fourth terminal device using a preset key.
  60. 根据权利要求57-59任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制指令用于控制所述无人机降落。The control device according to any one of claims 57-59, wherein the control instruction is used to control the landing of the drone.
  61. 根据权利要求57-59任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制指令用于控制所述无人机打开所述无人机搭载的物件保存箱。The control device according to any one of claims 57-59, wherein the control instruction is used to control the unmanned aerial vehicle to open the object storage box carried by the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  62. 根据权利要求57-61任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,当所述用户为寄件人,且所述用户通过服务平台下发寄件任务时,所述第二控制密码是由所述服务平台设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述寄件人对所述无人机进行控制。The control device according to any one of claims 57-61, wherein when the user is a sender and the user sends a mailing task through a service platform, the second control password is Set by the service platform, the second control password is used by the sender to control the drone.
  63. 根据权利要求57-61任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,当所述用户为收件人时,所述第二控制密码是寄件人将寄件物体放入所述无人机的物件保存箱后设置的,所述第二控制密码用于所述收件人对所述无人机进行控制。The control device according to any one of claims 57-61, wherein when the user is the recipient, the second control password is that the sender puts the sent object into the drone The second control password is used for the recipient to control the drone.
  64. 根据权利要求33-63任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The control device according to any one of claims 33-63, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    当所述无人机到达所述目的地后,若所述用户在预设时间内未出现,则控制所述无人机返航。After the drone arrives at the destination, if the user does not appear within a preset time, control the drone to return home.
  65. 一种无人机,其特征在于,包括:An unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized in that it includes:
    机身;body;
    动力系统,安装在所述机身,用于提供飞行动力;The power system is installed on the fuselage to provide flight power;
    以及权利要求33-64任一项所述的控制装置。And the control device of any one of claims 33-64.
  66. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:第一终端设备、网络设备、以及权利要求65所述的无人机;A communication system, characterized by comprising: a first terminal device, a network device, and the drone of claim 65;
    其中,所述网络设备用于对所述第一终端设备进行定位;Wherein, the network device is used to locate the first terminal device;
    所述无人机搭载有物件保存箱,所述无人机用于在所述目标飞行位置收取或送达物件。The drone is equipped with an object storage box, and the drone is used to collect or deliver objects at the target flight position.
  67. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现权利要求1-32中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-32.
PCT/CN2020/070235 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Method, apparatus and system for controlling unmanned aerial vehicle, and unmanned aerial vehicle and storage medium WO2021134778A1 (en)

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