WO2021134580A1 - 一种通信传输的方法、设备及系统 - Google Patents

一种通信传输的方法、设备及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021134580A1
WO2021134580A1 PCT/CN2019/130739 CN2019130739W WO2021134580A1 WO 2021134580 A1 WO2021134580 A1 WO 2021134580A1 CN 2019130739 W CN2019130739 W CN 2019130739W WO 2021134580 A1 WO2021134580 A1 WO 2021134580A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication device
auxiliary information
information
terminal device
indicate
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PCT/CN2019/130739
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
贾长青
徐恒书
谢曦
阳思聪
王小峰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/130739 priority Critical patent/WO2021134580A1/zh
Priority to CN201980102993.4A priority patent/CN114830613B/zh
Publication of WO2021134580A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021134580A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40—Support for services or applications

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, in particular to a communication transmission method, equipment and system.
  • the transmission quality of communication transmission between communication devices such as the communication transmission between terminal devices and network devices.
  • the terminal device in the actual communication transmission process, the terminal device is often in an abnormal state or needs to reduce its own power consumption.
  • the network device cannot promptly respond when the terminal device is in an abnormal state or needs to reduce its own power consumption.
  • Release the terminal device or modify the configuration of the terminal device This affects the transmission quality of the communication transmission between the network device and the terminal device, and even causes the communication service between the network device and the terminal device to be interrupted or the communication service is unavailable.
  • the quality of existing communication transmissions is poor.
  • This application provides a communication transmission method and equipment to improve the quality of communication transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication transmission method, including:
  • the first communication device determines that it is in a supercooling state; the first communication device sends first auxiliary information to the second communication device, and the first auxiliary information is used to indicate that the first communication device is in the supercooling state.
  • the communication device when the communication device is in a supercooled state, it informs the second communication device of its supercooled state through auxiliary information, so that the second communication device can know that after receiving the auxiliary information
  • the first communication device is currently in a supercooled state, so that corresponding operations are performed on the first communication device in a timely manner according to the current state of the first communication device to ensure that the service of the first communication device is not interrupted or is interrupted for a short time, Improve the quality of communication transmission.
  • the first auxiliary information is also used to indicate a desired preference configuration of the first communication device.
  • the second communication device can configure and update according to the desired preference. Explicitly modify the configuration of the first communication device to ensure that the service of the first communication device is not interrupted or is interrupted for a short time, and the quality of communication transmission is improved.
  • the first communication device determines to exit the supercooled state, it sends second auxiliary information to the second communication device; the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the first communication device Exit the supercooled state.
  • the second auxiliary information is sent to the second communication device, so that the second communication device, after receiving the second auxiliary information, Restore the normal configuration of the first communication device in time.
  • the first communication device uses the first auxiliary information with empty content as the second auxiliary information.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the first auxiliary information with empty content as the second auxiliary information, which is more practical and applicable.
  • the desired preference configuration includes some or all of the following: first configuration information used to indicate the maximum number of carrier units CC after cropping, and used to indicate the maximum total frequency range FR1 after cropping.
  • the second configuration information of the bandwidth the third configuration information used to indicate the maximum total bandwidth of FR2 after cropping
  • the fourth configuration information used to indicate the maximum number of multiple-input and multiple-output layers of MIMO after cropping
  • the fourth configuration information used to indicate the cropped FR1 maximum total bandwidth included in the desired preference configuration.
  • the fifth configuration information of the maximum number of FR2 MIMO layers, the sixth configuration information used to indicate the subcarrier spacing SCS that the current network does not support, and the type that a single CC can schedule in 1 time slot under different SCS The seventh configuration information of the number of type1 physical downlink shared channels pdsch, the eighth configuration information used to indicate the number of type1 physical uplink shared channels pusch that a single CC can schedule in a slot under different SCS, used to indicate Whether it supports pdsch processing Type 2 ninth configuration information under different SCS, indicates whether pusch Processing Type 2 is supported under different SCS, the tenth configuration information used to indicate pdsch Processing Type 2 scheduling limitation under SCS 30 kHz
  • One configuration information, which is used to indicate the twelfth configuration information for monitoring the PDCCH search space of the physical downlink control channel and the thirteenth configuration information for monitoring the PDCCH search space capability set in the symbol or fixed interval on the slot One configuration information, which is used to indicate the twelfth configuration information for monitoring the P
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication transmission method, including:
  • the first communication device determines the auxiliary information; the first communication device sends the auxiliary information to the second communication device; the auxiliary information is used to apply for the second communication device to release the first communication device and to carry the reason for requesting the release; wherein
  • the reasons for the application for release include some or all of the following: the first communication device is overheated, the first communication device is too cold, and the first communication device needs to reduce power consumption.
  • the auxiliary information sent to the second communication device carries the release reason, so that the second communication device can be After receiving the auxiliary information, the communication device determines a reasonable release time according to the release reason in the auxiliary information. For example, the urgency of the release for different reasons is different. If the release cause is that the first communication device needs to reduce power consumption, the second communication device needs to wait until the data transmission is completed before it needs to initiate the release. If the release reason is If overheating or overcooling is required, the second communication device immediately initiates release.
  • the first communication device before the first communication device sends the auxiliary information to the second communication device, the first communication device is determined to be in an overcooling state; or the first communication device is determined to be in an overheating state; or The first communication device determines that power consumption needs to be reduced.
  • the auxiliary information further includes a desired state of the first communication device; the desired state is an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the second communication device can be made to enter the first communication device after releasing the first communication device. Expected state.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication transmission method, including:
  • the first communication device is determined to be in a supercooled state; the first communication device sends auxiliary information to the second communication device, and the auxiliary information is used to apply for the second communication device to release the first communication device.
  • the second communication device when the first communication device is in a super-cooling state, the second communication device sends auxiliary information indicating that the terminal device is too cold, so that the second communication device may, after receiving the auxiliary information, be able to Knowing that the first communication device is currently in a supercooled state, so as to perform a release operation on the first communication device in time according to the current state of the first communication device.
  • the auxiliary information further includes some or all of the following: the reason for the first communication device's application for release, and the expected state of the first communication device; wherein the reason for the application for release is the first The communication device is too cold, and the expected state is an idle state or an inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication transmission method, including:
  • the second communication device determines notification information; the second communication device sends notification information to the first communication device; the notification information is used to notify the first communication device to send auxiliary information to the second communication device when the first communication device is in an overcooled state Information; wherein the auxiliary information is used to indicate that the first communication device is too cold.
  • the second communication network device sends notification information to the first communication device; so that the first communication device sends auxiliary information to the second communication device after determining that it is in a supercooled state.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which has the function of implementing the first communication device or the second communication device in the foregoing embodiment.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device may be the first communication device, or a component that can be used in the first communication device, such as a chip or a chip system or a circuit, and the communication device may include: a transceiver And processor.
  • the processor may be configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions of the first communication device shown above, and the transceiver is used to support communication between the communication device and other communication devices (for example, a second communication device) and the like.
  • the communication device may further include a memory, and the memory may be coupled with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the communication device.
  • the transceiver may be an independent receiver, an independent transmitter, a transceiver with integrated transceiver functions, or an interface circuit.
  • the communication device may be the second network device, or a component that can be used in the second network device, such as a chip or a chip system or a circuit
  • the communication device may include: And processor.
  • the processor may be configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions of the second network device shown above, and the transceiver is used to support communication between the communication device and other communication devices (for example, the first communication device).
  • the communication device may further include a memory, and the memory may be coupled with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the communication device.
  • the transceiver may be an independent receiver, an independent transmitter, a transceiver with integrated transceiver functions, or an interface circuit.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes a first communication device, a second communication device, and so on.
  • the first communication device may be used to execute any one of the first aspect to the third aspect; or any one of the methods from the first aspect to the third aspect.
  • the second communication device may be used to execute any one of the above-mentioned fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, including a processor, and optionally a memory; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the The communication device of the chip system executes any one of the foregoing first aspect to the fourth aspect; or any method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, the computer program product includes: computer program code, when the computer program code is run by the communication unit, processing unit or transceiver, or processor of the communication device, the communication device Perform any one of the foregoing first aspect to the fourth aspect; or any method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores a program, and the program causes a communication device (for example, a first communication device) to execute any of the above-mentioned first to third aspects.
  • a communication device for example, a first communication device
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first communication transmission process provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second communication transmission process provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the first terminal device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second type of terminal device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first type of network equipment provided by this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second type of network equipment provided by this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a third communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a fourth communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • auxiliary information messages are mainly added to the Rel15 38331 protocol to notify the network equipment that the current terminal equipment is in an overheating state, and the network equipment needs to modify the configuration of the terminal equipment and reduce the UE configuration specifications.
  • the existing terminal device may indicate the current overheating type (OverHeating) type of the network device terminal device, the power saving type of the terminal device expected to reduce power consumption (Power Saving), and the terminal device release type through the terminal device assistance information (UE Assistance Information). Therefore, the network device can modify the configuration of the terminal device or release the terminal device according to the terminal device auxiliary information.
  • OverHeating current overheating type
  • Power Saving power saving type of the terminal device expected to reduce power consumption
  • UE Assistance Information terminal device assistance information
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication transmission method.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as long term evolution (LTE) systems, and global interconnection for microwave access.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • WiMAX wireless personal area network
  • 5G future 5th Generation
  • NR new radio access technology
  • 6G systems Wait future communication systems, such as 6G systems Wait.
  • the embodiment of the present application addresses the problem of the impact of terminal equipment overcooling on communication services that is not considered in the existing communication transmission process, and provides corresponding terminal equipment.
  • the solution of communication transmission when the equipment is too cold further improves the quality of communication transmission.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 is taken as an example to describe in detail the communication system to which the embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the communication system includes a first communication device (for example, a terminal device 100) and a second communication device (for example, a network device 110). There may be more than one terminal device 100.
  • the terminal device 100 is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, and may also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, and remote Station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
  • UE user equipment
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, an industrial Wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety Wireless terminals in the smart city (smart city), wireless terminals in the smart home (smart home), and so on.
  • a mobile phone mobile phone
  • a tablet computer Pad
  • a computer with wireless transceiver function a virtual reality (VR) terminal
  • AR augmented reality
  • an industrial Wireless terminals in industrial control wireless terminals in self-driving
  • wireless terminals in remote medical wireless terminals in smart grid
  • transportation safety Wireless terminals in the smart city smart city
  • wireless terminals in the smart home smart home
  • the network-side equipment 110 includes, for example, access network (AN) equipment, radio access network (RAN) equipment, and access network equipment such as base stations (e.g., access points), which may refer to access A device in a network that communicates with wireless terminal devices through one or more cells at the air interface.
  • the base station can be used to convert received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets into each other, and act as a router between the terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network may include an IP network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network side equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network side equipment may include a long term evolution (LTE) system or an evolved base station (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolved Node B) in a long term evolution (advanced, LTE-A) system.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolved Node B evolved base station
  • LTE-A long term evolution
  • next generation node B or the next generation evolved base station (next generation) in the new radio (NR) system of the fifth generation mobile communication technology (the 5th generation, 5G) evolved nodeB (ng-eNB), en-gNB (enhanced next generation node B, gNB): enhanced next-generation base stations; it may also include centralized units in cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, Cloud RAN) systems ( A centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU) may also include a relay device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • cloud radio access network cloud radio access network, Cloud RAN
  • a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU) may also include a relay device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example for ease of understanding, and the communication system may also include other network-side devices or other terminal devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1.
  • the term "at least one" in the embodiments of the present application refers to one or more, and “multiple” refers to two or more than two.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A , B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or” relationship.
  • the following at least one item (item) or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (item) or plural items (item).
  • at least one item (a) of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple .
  • the terminal device sends auxiliary information to the network device, and it does not send to the network device when the terminal device is too cold.
  • the method of auxiliary information may notify the terminal device to establish or release the auxiliary information configuration of the supercooling type. Therefore, the terminal device can determine the corresponding auxiliary information based on the auxiliary information configuration notified by the network device when the terminal device is in an overcooling state, and send the determined auxiliary information to the network device, so that The network device determines, according to the auxiliary information, that the terminal device is currently in an overcooling state.
  • the content of the auxiliary information configuration may include the overcooling preference configuration OverColdPreferenceConfig.
  • the structure of the auxiliary information configuration is as follows:
  • overcoldPreferenceProhibitTimer is the shortest time interval between two pieces of subcooling auxiliary information, and the value includes but not limited to s0, s1, etc.
  • the auxiliary information configuration may be used to instruct the terminal device to report to the network device or stop reporting the corresponding auxiliary information in the overcooling state.
  • the terminal device may report the subcooling auxiliary information to the network device.
  • the shortest time interval between two pieces of overcold auxiliary information is the value of overcoldPreferenceProhibitTimer, that is, during the running of the overcoldPreferenceProhibitTimer, the UE cannot report the overcold auxiliary information.
  • the terminal device stops reporting the subcooling auxiliary information to the network device.
  • the content of the auxiliary information configuration may include the overcooling preference configuration OverColdPreferenceConfig.
  • the overcold preference configuration information overcoldPreferenceConfig can be configured in parallel with the power saving preference configuration powerSavingPreferenceConfig-r16 and the release request configuration releaseRequestConfig-r16 in the extension of OtherConfig.
  • the preference configuration information can be set through the following procedure:
  • the overcold preference configuration information overcoldPreferenceConfig can also be separately configured in the extension of OtherConfig.
  • the preference configuration information can be set through the following procedure:
  • the network device configures the overcooling configuration information OverColdPreferenceConfig for the terminal device through the network, and can control the terminal device to report or stop reporting the overcooling auxiliary information. At the same time, it can also indicate the shortest time interval between the terminal equipment reporting the subcooling auxiliary information.
  • the embodiments of the present application may send auxiliary information indicating that the terminal device is too cold to the network device communicating with the terminal device when the terminal device is in an overcooling state. .
  • the embodiment of the present application may send auxiliary information for indicating that the terminal device is overcooled to the network device in a variety of ways, and it is specifically not limited to the following methods .
  • Manner 1 The embodiment of the present application adds a new piece of auxiliary information (for example, auxiliary information A), that is, the auxiliary information A is used as a new indication information to indicate the relevant information of the network device that the terminal device is currently in overcooling condition .
  • auxiliary information A for example, auxiliary information A
  • auxiliary information is added to the 38331 protocol (for the convenience of distinction, suppose it is auxiliary information B).
  • auxiliary information B includes one of the following:
  • auxiliary information A used to indicate that the terminal device is in an overcooling condition is added to the 38331 protocol.
  • auxiliary information A which is used to indicate that the terminal device is in an overcooling condition
  • auxiliary information B when the auxiliary information B includes the first auxiliary information, it is used to indicate that the terminal device is currently overheated, and when the auxiliary information B includes the second auxiliary information, it is used to instruct the network device to reduce the terminal device’s
  • the power consumption may be used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device.
  • the terminal device if the terminal device determines that it is currently in an overcooling state, the terminal device sends to the network side device the auxiliary information A used to indicate that the terminal device is in an overcooling state; if the terminal is If the device determines that it is currently in an overheating state, the terminal device sends the first auxiliary information of the auxiliary information B to the network-side device, or the terminal device sends the first auxiliary information of the auxiliary information B to the network device. Second auxiliary information. At this time, the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device; if the terminal device needs to reduce power consumption (for example, the terminal device does not send data), then The terminal device sends the second auxiliary information in the auxiliary information B to the network device. At this time, the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • auxiliary information A it can be divided into a variety of situations, which are specifically not limited to the following.
  • Case 1 The auxiliary information A itself has an indicating function.
  • the auxiliary information A itself may directly have an indication function.
  • the auxiliary information A when the terminal device is in an overcooling state, the auxiliary information A itself may be equivalent to an indication signaling for indicating the The terminal device is in a supercooling state, so that after receiving the auxiliary information A, the network device can determine that the current state of the terminal device is the supercooling state.
  • the auxiliary information A which itself has an indicating function, can carry the desired preference information of the terminal device, and the network device may determine the desired preference information of the terminal device according to the indication function of the auxiliary information A after receiving the auxiliary information A.
  • the terminal device is currently in an overcooling state, and the network device may reconfigure the terminal device according to the desired preference information of the current capability of the terminal device carried in the auxiliary information A.
  • the auxiliary information A may only be used as a notification message sent by the terminal device to the network device.
  • the terminal device may send the auxiliary information A to the network device.
  • the auxiliary information A may carry information that the terminal device is in the supercooled state, Therefore, after receiving the auxiliary information A, the network device determines that the current terminal device is in the supercooled state according to the information that the terminal device is in the supercooled state carried in the auxiliary information A.
  • the terminal device may send auxiliary information A to the network device.
  • the auxiliary information A may carry information that the terminal device exits the supercooled state.
  • the network device determines that the terminal device has exited the supercooled state according to the information that the terminal device exits the supercooled state carried in the auxiliary information A.
  • the network device may use the information carried in the auxiliary information A according to the The desired preference information of the terminal device, and the terminal device is reconfigured.
  • the desired preference information of the terminal device may be the capability information of the terminal device, or other information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the auxiliary information A with empty content may be sent to the network device. That is to say, if the auxiliary information A sent by the terminal device to the network device is empty, it may be assumed that the terminal device has exited the supercooled state currently.
  • Manner 2 In the embodiment of the present application, the second auxiliary information in the existing auxiliary information B is added to indicate that the terminal device is currently overcooled.
  • the auxiliary information B in the 38331 protocol in the embodiment of the present application includes the first auxiliary information and/or the second auxiliary information.
  • the first auxiliary information is used to indicate that the terminal device is overheating.
  • the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device; or the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device; or the second auxiliary information is used to Indicates that the terminal device is in an overcooling state.
  • the second auxiliary information contains three types of content:
  • Content 1 Information used to instruct the network device to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device
  • Content 2 Information used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device
  • Content 3 Information used to indicate that the terminal device is too cold.
  • the auxiliary information B sent by the terminal device to the network side device includes the second auxiliary information, where the second auxiliary information is used To indicate that the terminal device is in an overcooling state; if the terminal device determines that it is currently in an overheating state, the auxiliary information B sent by the terminal device to the network-side device includes the first auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information may carry the desired preference information of the terminal device, and then after the network device receives the second auxiliary information, the network device may use the information in the second auxiliary information Carrying the current desired preference information of the terminal device, and reconfiguring the terminal device.
  • the desired preference information is usually used as the content 3 in the second auxiliary information together with the information used to indicate that the terminal device is too cold.
  • the desired preference information of the terminal device may be the capability information of the terminal device, or other information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may send the auxiliary information B containing the second auxiliary information to the network device, wherein the content in the second auxiliary information 3 is empty. That is, if the content 3 in the second auxiliary information sent by the terminal device to the network device is empty, it may be assumed that the terminal device has currently exited the supercooled state.
  • Manner 3 The embodiment of the application adds the release reason to the second auxiliary information in the existing auxiliary information B.
  • the release cause may be one of the terminal device being too cold, the terminal device being too hot, and the terminal device needs to reduce power consumption.
  • the auxiliary information B in the 38331 protocol in the embodiment of the present application includes the first auxiliary information and/or the second auxiliary information.
  • the first auxiliary information is used to indicate that the terminal device is overheating.
  • the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device; or the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device and the reason for the release.
  • the auxiliary information B sent by the terminal device to the network device includes the second auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device, and the cause of the release is that the terminal device is too cold, so that the network device can know to release the terminal device after receiving the auxiliary information B The reason is that the terminal device is too cold and the terminal device is released.
  • the auxiliary information B sent by the terminal device to the network side device includes the first auxiliary information; or if the terminal device determines that it is currently in an overheating state, The auxiliary information B sent by the terminal device to the network side device includes the second auxiliary information, where the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device, and the cause of the release is that the terminal device is overheated, Therefore, after receiving the auxiliary information B, the network device can know that the reason for releasing the terminal device is that the terminal device is overheated, and release the terminal device.
  • the network device may need to wait until the data transmission is completed before it needs to initiate the release. If the terminal device is overheated or the terminal device is too cold, you need to The network device immediately initiates the release. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, by adding the release reason through the third method, the network device can better determine when to release the terminal device.
  • Manner 4 The embodiment of the present application adds the release reason to the second auxiliary information in the existing auxiliary information B and is newly added to indicate that the terminal device is currently overcooled.
  • the release cause may be one of the terminal device being too cold, the terminal device being too hot, and the terminal device needs to reduce power consumption.
  • the auxiliary information B in the 38331 protocol in the embodiment of the present application includes the first auxiliary information and/or the second auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information includes three types of content:
  • Content 1 Information used to instruct the network device to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device
  • Content 2 Information used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device and the release reason
  • Content 3 Information used to indicate that the terminal device is too cold.
  • the auxiliary information B sent by the terminal device to the network side device includes the second auxiliary information
  • the second auxiliary information is used to indicate The terminal device is in an overcooling state; or if the terminal device determines that it is currently in an overcooling state, the auxiliary information B sent by the terminal device to the network device includes the second auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device, and the cause of the release is that the terminal device is too cold, so that the network device can know to release the terminal device after receiving the auxiliary information B The reason is that the terminal device is too cold and the terminal device is released.
  • the embodiment of the present application may add the desired state of the terminal device in the above-mentioned manner, for example, adding the desired state of the terminal device to the second auxiliary information of manner 3, and used to instruct the network device to release
  • the information of the terminal device and the release reason are collectively regarded as one content, so that the network device, after receiving the second auxiliary information, reports to the terminal device according to the expected status of the terminal device
  • the terminal device is configured.
  • the desired state of the terminal device may be an inactive state (RRC_inactive) or an idle state (RRC_idle).
  • the second auxiliary information includes the desired state of the terminal device (assumed to be in an idle state), and then the network device, after receiving the second auxiliary information, will use The desired state of the terminal device sets the terminal device to an idle state.
  • the desired state is not limited to the inactive state and the idle state, and any terminal device state applicable to the embodiments of the present application falls within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the relevant capability information of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may include some or all of the following.
  • Capability information 1 Reduced Max CCs after cropping, which can be specifically the maximum number of uplink CCs after cropping and the maximum number of downlink CCs after cropping.
  • the terminal capability information in the auxiliary information does not include the capability information 1, it means that the capability information 1 of the terminal device has not changed, that is, there is no change in the capability information 1 of the terminal device.
  • the maximum number of CCs cut by the terminal device has not changed.
  • the capability information 1 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 2 The maximum total bandwidth of FR1 after trimming (reducedMaxBW-FR1), which can be specifically the maximum total uplink bandwidth of FR1 after trimming, and the maximum total downstream bandwidth of FR1 after trimming.
  • the terminal capability information in the auxiliary information does not include the capability information 2, it means that the capability information 2 of the terminal device has not changed, that is, there is no change in the capability information 2 of the terminal device. There is no change in the FR1 maximum bandwidth after the terminal device is cut.
  • the capability information 2 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 3 The maximum total bandwidth of FR2 after trimming (reducedMaxBW-FR2), which can be specifically the maximum total uplink bandwidth of FR2 after trimming, and the maximum total downlink bandwidth of FR2 after trimming.
  • the terminal capability information in the auxiliary information does not include the capability information 3 in the embodiment of the present application, it means that the capability information 3 of the terminal device has not changed, that is, there is no change in the capability information 3 of the terminal device. There is no change in the FR2 maximum bandwidth after the terminal device is cut.
  • the capability information 3 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 4 The maximum number of MIMO layers for FR1 after cropping, which can be specifically the maximum number of MIMO layers for the cropped FR1 uplink and the maximum number of MIMO layers for the cropped FR1 downlink.
  • the terminal capability information in the auxiliary information does not include the capability information 4, it means that the capability information 4 of the terminal device has not changed, that is, there is no change in the capability information 4 of the terminal device.
  • the maximum number of FR1 MIMO layers after the terminal equipment is cut has not changed.
  • the capability information 4 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 5 The maximum number of MIMO layers for FR2 after cropping, which can be specifically the maximum number of MIMO layers for the cropped FR2 uplink and the maximum number of MIMO layers for the cropped FR2 downlink.
  • the terminal capability information in the auxiliary information does not include the capability information 5, it means that the capability information 5 of the terminal device has not changed, that is, there is no change in the capability information 5 of the terminal device.
  • the maximum number of FR2 MIMO layers after the terminal equipment is cropped has not changed.
  • the capability information 5 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 6 indicates the SCS that the terminal device does not currently support on the network.
  • the capability information 6 may include the first network unsupported information, and the first network unsupported information is used to indicate whether the network FR1 does not support scs-30kHz and scs-60kHz.
  • the capability information 6 does not include the first network unsupported information, it means that the capability of the terminal device has not changed.
  • the first network unsupported information in the capability information 6 may be set through the following procedure:
  • the capability information 6 may include second network non-support information, and the second network non-support information is used to indicate whether the network FR2 does not support scs-60kHz and scs-120kHz.
  • the capability information 6 does not include the second network unsupported information, it means that the capability of the terminal device has not changed.
  • the second network unsupported information in the capability information 6 may be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 7 tailored pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability. This capability information 7 is used to indicate the number of type1 pdschs that can be scheduled by a single CC in a slot under different SCS.
  • the terminal device supports the capability item described in the capability information 7, it means that at most 2/4/7 type1 pdschs can be scheduled on one slot.
  • the terminal device does not support the capability item described in the capability information 7, by default, at most one type1 pdsch can be scheduled on one slot.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an optional manner.
  • the capability information 7 in the auxiliary information does not include the tailored pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot, it represents the pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability No changes have occurred.
  • the embodiment of this application is an optional way.
  • the capability information 7 in the auxiliary information does not include an OPTIONAL option in the tailored Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot structure, it means This ability has not changed.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is not carried in Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot, it means that the scs-15kHz capability in pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot has not changed.
  • Upto0 is added to the protocol value ⁇ upto2, upto4, upto7 ⁇ that currently represents the pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability, and the upto0 is used to indicate that it is not supported. That is, the value of the protocol representing the capability of pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot in the embodiment of this application is ⁇ upto2, upto4, upto7, upto0 ⁇ .
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz the value of Reduced_scs-15kHz is upto0, it can indicate that the pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot of the terminal device does not support scs-15kHz.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, Reduced_scs-120kHz are all upto0, it means that the pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 7 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 2 In the embodiment of this application, a specific capability not supported in pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot can be set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, Reduced_scs-120kHz are all Notsupported, it means that the pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 7 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 3 In the embodiment of this application, Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot exists, but the content is empty, which means that the pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 7 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 8 tailored pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability.
  • the capability information 8 is used to indicate the number of type1 puschs that can be scheduled in a slot by a single CC under different SCS.
  • the terminal device supports the capability item described in the capability information 8, it means that at most 2/4/7 type1 pusch can be scheduled on one slot.
  • the terminal device does not support the capability item described in the capability information 8, by default, at most one type1 pusch can be scheduled on one slot.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an optional manner.
  • the capability information 8 in the auxiliary information does not include the tailored pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot, it represents the pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability No changes have occurred.
  • the capability information 8 in the auxiliary information does not include an OPTIONAL option in the tailored pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot structure, then Indicates that the ability has not changed.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is not carried in Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot, it means that the scs-15kHz capability in pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot has not changed.
  • the embodiment of this application is an optional way.
  • the pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability in the embodiment of this application and whether a specific capability is supported in pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot can also be expressed in multiple ways. The details are not limited to the following.
  • Upto0 is added to the current protocol value ⁇ upto2, upto4, upto7 ⁇ representing the pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability, and the upto0 is used to indicate that it is not supported. That is, the value of the protocol representing the pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability in the embodiment of the application is ⁇ upto2, upto4, upto7, upto0 ⁇ .
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz in the capability information 8 is upto0, it can indicate that the pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot of the terminal device does not support scs-15kHz.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, Reduced_scs-120kHz in the capability information 8 are all upto0, it means that the pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 8 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 2 In this embodiment of the application, a specific capability that is not supported in pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot can be set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is set to Notsupported.
  • the capability information 8 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 3 In the embodiment of this application, Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot exists, but the content is empty, which means that the pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 8 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 9 the processing capability of pdsch-ProcessingType2 after trimming, which indicates whether the capability of pdsch-ProcessingType2 is supported under different SCS.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an optional manner.
  • if the auxiliary information does not include the processing capability of pdsch-ProcessingType2 after trimming it means that the capability of pdsch-ProcessingType2 after trimming has not changed.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an optional manner.
  • the capability information 9 in the auxiliary information does not include an OPTIONAL option in the structure of the pdsch-ProcessingType2 after trimming, it indicates the capability No changes have occurred.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is not carried in Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2, it means that the scs-15kHz capability in Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2 has not changed.
  • Representation 1 In the embodiment of this application, the value of Reduced_upto1 is expanded from (1...16) to (0...16), and 0 means not supported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, and Reduced_scs-120kHz in the capability information 9 are all 0, it means that the pdsch-ProcessingType2 capability after clipping is not supported.
  • the capability information 9 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 2 In this embodiment of the application, a specific capability that is not supported in Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2 can be set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, Reduced_scs-120kHz in the capability information 9 are all Notsupported, it means that the pdsch-ProcessingType2 capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 8 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 3 In the embodiment of this application, Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2 exists, but the content is empty, which means that the Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2 capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 9 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 10 the processing capability of the tailored pusch-ProcessingType2, which indicates whether the capability of pusch-ProcessingType2 is supported under different SCS.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an optional manner.
  • if the auxiliary information does not include the processing capability of the tailored pusch-ProcessingType2, it means that the tailored pusch-ProcessingType2 capability has not changed.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an optional manner.
  • the capability information 10 in the auxiliary information does not include an OPTIONAL option in the structure of the tailored pusch-ProcessingType2, it indicates the capability No changes have occurred.
  • Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2 does not carry Reduced_scs-15kHz, it means that the scs-15kHz capability in Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2 has not changed.
  • Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2 in the embodiment of this application and whether a specific capability is supported in Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2 can also be expressed in a variety of ways, and the details are not limited to the following Several kinds.
  • Representation 1 In the embodiment of this application, the value of Reduced_upto1 is expanded from (1...16) to (0...16), and 0 means not supported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, Reduced_scs-120kHz in the capability information 10 are all 0, it means that the cut pusch-ProcessingType2 capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 10 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 2 In this embodiment of the application, a specific capability that is not supported in Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2 can be set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is set to Notsupported.
  • the capability information 10 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation mode 3 In the embodiment of this application, Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2 exists, but the content is empty, which means that the Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2 capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 10 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 11 the processing capability of pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited after trimming.
  • the capability information 11 is used to indicate the scheduling limit of pdsch-ProcessingType2 under SCS-30kHz.
  • the capability information 11 in the auxiliary information does not include the tailored pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited, it means that the pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited capability has not changed.
  • Representation method 1 In the embodiment of the present application, upto0 is added to the current protocol value ⁇ upto2, upto4, upto7 ⁇ representing the pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited capability, and the upto0 is used to indicate that it is not supported. That is, the value of the protocol representing the pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited capability in the embodiment of this application is ⁇ upto0, upto2, upto4, upto7 ⁇ .
  • Reduced_scs-30kHz if the value of Reduced_scs-30kHz is upto0, it can indicate that the Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited of the terminal device does not support scs-30kHz.
  • the capability information 11 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 2 In this embodiment of the application, a specific capability that is not supported in Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited can be set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-30kHz is set to Notsupported.
  • the capability information 11 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 3 In the embodiment of this application, Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited exists, but the content is empty, which means that the Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 11 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 12 tailored pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions capability, which indicates that the UE can monitor the PDCCH search space in any symbol or fixed interval on the slot.
  • the capability information 12 may be set to not support.
  • the capability information 12 may be set through the following procedure:
  • Reduced_pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions exists, but the content is empty, which means that the Reduced_pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 11 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Capability information 13 the tailored MonitoringAnyOccasion capability, which indicates the capability set of the UE to monitor the PDCCH search space.
  • the capability information 13 in the auxiliary information does not include the tailored MonitoringAnyOccasion capability in the embodiment of the present application, it means that the tailored MonitoringAnyOccasion capability has not changed.
  • the embodiment of this application is an optional way.
  • the capability information 13 in the auxiliary information does not include an OPTIONAL option in the tailored MonitoringAnyOccasion capability structure, it means that the capability has not occurred Variety.
  • Representation 1 In the embodiment of the present application, set0 is added to the current protocol value ⁇ set1, set2, set3 ⁇ representing the tailored MonitoringAnyOccasion capability, and the set0 indicates that the corresponding scs capability is not supported. That is, the value of the protocol representing the tailored MonitoringAnyOccasion capability in the embodiment of the present application is ⁇ set1, set2, set3, set0 ⁇ .
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz the value of Reduced_scs-15kHz is set0, it may indicate that the Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion of the terminal device does not support scs-15kHz.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, Reduced_scs-120kHz are set0, it means that the Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 13 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 2 In this embodiment of the application, a specific capability that is not supported in Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion can be set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz is set to Notsupported.
  • Reduced_scs-15kHz, Reduced_scs-30kHz, Reduced_scs-60kHz, Reduced_scs-120kHz are all Notsupported, it means that the Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 13 can be set through the following procedure:
  • Representation 3 In the embodiment of this application, Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion exists, but the content is empty, which means that the Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion capability is not supported.
  • the capability information 13 can be set through the following procedure:
  • the network device processes the terminal device according to the auxiliary information in various situations, and the details are not Limited to the following.
  • Processing situation 1 The network device modifies the configuration of the terminal device according to the auxiliary parameter.
  • the auxiliary parameter sent by the terminal device to the network device may be the auxiliary information A; or, the auxiliary parameter sent by the terminal device to the network device
  • the information may be one of the first auxiliary information, the second auxiliary information, and the fourth auxiliary information in the auxiliary information B.
  • the communication transmission steps of this application include:
  • S200 The terminal device determines that it is abnormal during the communication transmission process
  • the abnormality includes the terminal device is too cold, the terminal device is overheated, and the terminal device needs to reduce power consumption.
  • S201 The terminal device determines auxiliary information according to its own abnormal situation.
  • auxiliary information can be determined based on the foregoing content, and details are not described herein.
  • the terminal device sends the auxiliary information to the network device.
  • S203 The network device receives the auxiliary information sent by the terminal device.
  • the network device determines configuration information that needs to be modified by the terminal device according to the auxiliary information.
  • the auxiliary information may include preference information desired by the terminal device, so that after receiving the auxiliary information, the network device can, according to the preference information of the terminal device included in the auxiliary information, Determine the configuration information that needs to be modified for the terminal device.
  • S205 The network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • S206 The terminal device modifies its configuration according to the received configuration information.
  • the terminal device communicates and transmits with the network device according to the modified configuration.
  • the notification information is used to notify the network device that the terminal device has returned to a normal state.
  • the notification information may be auxiliary information, and when the content in the auxiliary information is empty, it may be used to indicate that the current terminal device of the network device has returned to a normal state.
  • the terminal device determines that the capability information 1 has changed. Assuming that the maximum number of uplink CCs after the capability information 1 is trimmed when the current terminal device is in the current overcooling state is 1, the maximum downlink after trimming is The CC number is 1.
  • the terminal device generates auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to indicate that the current state of the terminal device of the network device is a supercooled state, and the capability information 1 is that the maximum number of uplink CCs after clipping is 1. The maximum number of downstream CCs after that is 1.
  • the terminal device sends the auxiliary information to the network device. After the network device receives the auxiliary information, it can be determined that the terminal device is currently in an overcooled state, and the terminal device currently only supports cropped The maximum number of uplink CCs is 1, and the maximum number of downlink CCs after cropping is 1. Therefore, the network device determines the configuration information that needs to be modified by the terminal device according to the auxiliary information, and sends the modified configuration information to the terminal device, where the modified configuration information is used to indicate all The maximum number of uplink CCs supported by the terminal device after cropping is 1, and the maximum number of downlink CCs after cropping is 1.
  • the terminal device After receiving the modified configuration information sent by the network device, the terminal device performs configuration according to the modified configuration information, so that the terminal device communicates with the network device based on the modified configuration .
  • notification information is sent to the network device, and the notification information is used to instruct the network device and the terminal device to return to a normal state.
  • Processing situation 2 The network device releases the terminal device according to the auxiliary parameter.
  • the auxiliary parameter sent by the terminal device to the network device may be the auxiliary information C; or, the auxiliary parameter sent by the terminal device to the network device
  • the information may be the third auxiliary information in the auxiliary information B.
  • the communication transmission steps of this application include:
  • S300 The terminal device determines that it needs to be released during the communication transmission process
  • the terminal device may determine that it needs to be released according to some or all of the following conditions:
  • the terminal equipment is too cold, the terminal equipment is overheated, and the terminal equipment needs to reduce power consumption.
  • S301 The terminal device determines auxiliary information.
  • auxiliary information can be determined based on the foregoing content, and details are not described herein.
  • the terminal device sends the auxiliary information to the network device.
  • the network device receives the auxiliary information sent by the terminal device.
  • the network device determines the reason why the terminal device applies for release according to the auxiliary information, and releases the terminal device.
  • the auxiliary information further includes a desired state of the terminal device, and the desired state may be an inactive state or an idle state.
  • the network device sets the terminal device to an idle state or an inactive state according to the desired state.
  • the desired state is not limited to the inactive state and the idle state, and any terminal device state applicable to the embodiments of the present application falls within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • S305 The terminal device disconnects from the network device.
  • the terminal device exits overheating or overcooling, it adjusts its own capabilities according to its own state, and re-synchronizes its capabilities with the network device.
  • the terminal device assuming that the terminal device is currently in an overcooling state, the terminal device generates auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device and instruct the network device to release the The reason for the terminal device, that is, the auxiliary information is used to instruct the network device to release the terminal device, and to notify the network device that the reason for releasing the terminal device is that the terminal device is too cold.
  • the terminal device sends the auxiliary information to the network device, and after receiving the auxiliary information, the network device can determine the reason why the terminal device applies for release, and release the terminal device.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device is disconnected from the network device, it adjusts its own capabilities according to its current state, and resynchronizes with the network device.
  • the foregoing realization devices include hardware structures and/or software units corresponding to the respective functions.
  • the present invention can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a processor 400, a memory 401, and a communication interface 402.
  • the processor 400 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 401 can store data used by the processor 400 when performing operations.
  • the communication interface 402 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 400 for data communication with the memory 401.
  • the processor 400 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
  • the processor 400 may further include a hardware chip.
  • the above-mentioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD) or a combination thereof.
  • the above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 401 may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
  • the processor 400, the memory 401, and the communication interface 402 are connected to each other.
  • the processor 400, the memory 401, and the communication interface 402 may be connected to each other through a bus 403; the bus 403 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry Standard structure (extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus, etc.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 4 to represent it, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the processor 400 When the terminal device is running, the processor 400 is used to read the program in the memory 401 and execute the content of any one of the above methods 1 to 4; or execute any combination of the above methods 1 to 4 Or execute, for example, the method flow executed by the terminal device in S200-S208 shown in FIG. 2; or execute, for example, the method flow executed by the terminal device in S300-S305 shown in FIG. 3.
  • the present invention provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a processing module 500 and a sending module 501.
  • the processing module 500 is used to determine that it is in a supercooled state
  • the sending module 501 is configured to send first auxiliary information to a second communication device, where the first auxiliary information is used to indicate that the first communication device is in a supercooled state.
  • the first auxiliary information is also used to indicate a desired preference configuration of the first communication device.
  • the sending module 501 is further configured to:
  • the second auxiliary information is used to instruct the first communication device to exit the supercooling state.
  • processing module 500 is further configured to:
  • the first auxiliary information whose content is empty is used as the second auxiliary information.
  • the desired preference configuration includes some or all of the following:
  • the fifth configuration information used to indicate the maximum number of MIMO layers after cropping FR2 and the subcarriers that are not supported by the current network
  • the sixth configuration information of the interval SCS the seventh configuration information used to indicate the number of type 1 physical downlink shared channels pdsch that a single CC can schedule in 1 time slot under different SCSs, used to indicate the number of types of physical downlink shared channels pdsch under different SCSs
  • the processing module 500 is used to determine auxiliary information
  • the sending module 501 is configured to send the auxiliary information to a second communication device
  • the auxiliary information is used to apply for the second communication device to release the first communication device and to carry the reason for applying for release;
  • the reasons for the application for release include some or all of the following:
  • the processing module 500 is further configured to:
  • the auxiliary information further includes a desired state of the terminal device; the desired state is an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the processing module 500 is used to determine that it is in a supercooled state
  • the sending module 501 is configured to send auxiliary information to the second communication device, and the auxiliary information is used to apply for the second communication device to release the first communication device.
  • the auxiliary information further includes part or all of the following:
  • the functions of the processing module 500 and the sending module 501 shown in FIG. 5 may be executed by the processor 400 running the program 402, or executed by the processor 400 alone.
  • the network device includes a processor 600, a memory 601, and a communication interface 602.
  • the processor 600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 601 can store data used by the processor 600 when performing operations.
  • the communication interface 602 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 600 for data communication with the memory 601.
  • the processor 600 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
  • the processor 600 may further include a hardware chip.
  • the above-mentioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD) or a combination thereof.
  • the above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 601 may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
  • the processor 600, the memory 601, and the communication interface 602 are connected to each other.
  • the processor 600, the memory 601, and the communication interface 602 may be connected to each other through a bus 603; the bus 603 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry Standard structure (extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus, etc.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 6, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the processor 600 is configured to read the program in the memory 601 and execute the content of any one of the above methods 1 to 4; or execute any combination of the above methods 1 to 4; Or execute, for example, the method flow executed by the terminal device in S200-S208 shown in FIG. 2; or execute, for example, the method flow executed by the terminal device in S300-S305 shown in FIG.
  • the present invention provides a network device, which includes:
  • the processing module 700 is used to determine notification information
  • the sending module 701 is configured to send notification information to the first communication device
  • the notification information is used to notify the first communication device to send auxiliary information to the second communication device when the first communication device is in an overcooling state;
  • the auxiliary information is used to indicate that the first communication device is too cold.
  • processing module 700 and the sending module 701 shown in FIG. 7 may be executed by the processor 600 running the program 602, or executed by the processor 600 alone.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, which includes: a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal device and the network device can execute the content described in any one of the above methods 1 to 5; or execute any combination of the above methods 1 to 5; or perform, for example, The flow of the method executed by the terminal device in S200-S208 shown in FIG. 2; or, for example, the flow of the method executed by the terminal device shown in S300-S305 shown in FIG. 3, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, and the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device.
  • the communication device may be used to perform the actions performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and may be used to perform the actions performed by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 shows a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal device. It is easy to understand and easy to illustrate.
  • the terminal device uses a mobile phone as an example.
  • the terminal equipment includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals.
  • the antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminal devices may not have input and output devices.
  • the processor When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then sends the radio frequency signal out in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 8 only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 8. In an actual terminal device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device.
  • the memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna and radio frequency circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit of the terminal device
  • the processor with the processing function can be regarded as the processing unit of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a transceiving unit 810 and a processing unit 820.
  • the transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, and so on.
  • the processing unit may also be called a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, and so on.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 810 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 810 can be regarded as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit.
  • 810 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the transceiver unit may sometimes be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit.
  • the receiving unit may sometimes be called a receiver, a receiver, or a receiving circuit.
  • the transmitting unit may sometimes be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
  • transceiving unit 810 is configured to perform sending and receiving operations on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment
  • processing unit 820 is configured to perform other operations on the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment except for the transceiving operation.
  • the transceiving unit 810 is used to perform the sending operation on the terminal device side in step 202 in FIG. 2, and/or the transceiving unit 810 is also used to perform other transceiving on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 820 is configured to execute step 200 in FIG. 2 and/or the processing unit 820 is further configured to execute other processing steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transceiver unit 810 is configured to perform the sending operation on the terminal device side in step 302 in FIG. 3, and/or the transceiver unit 820 is also configured to perform other terminal device side operations in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 820 is configured to execute steps 300 to 302 in FIG. 3, and/or the processing unit 820 is further configured to execute other processing steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip device may include a transceiver unit and a processing unit.
  • the transceiver unit may be an input/output circuit and/or a communication interface;
  • the processing unit is a processor, microprocessor, or integrated circuit integrated on the chip.
  • the device shown in FIG. 9 can be referred to.
  • the device can perform functions similar to the processor 400 in FIG. 4.
  • the device includes a processor 910, a data sending processor 920, and a data receiving processor 930.
  • the processing module 500 in the foregoing embodiment may be the processor 910 in FIG. 9 and completes corresponding functions. It can be understood that these modules do not constitute a restrictive description of this embodiment, and are only illustrative.
  • the processing device 1000 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem.
  • the communication device in this embodiment can be used as the modulation subsystem therein.
  • the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1003 and an interface 1004.
  • the processor 1003 completes the function of the aforementioned processing module 500
  • the interface 1004 completes the function of the aforementioned transceiver module 510.
  • the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1006, a processor 1003, and a program stored in the memory 1006 and running on the processor.
  • the processor 1003 executes the program on the terminal device side in the above method embodiment. Methods.
  • the memory 1006 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1000, as long as the memory 1006 can be connected to the The processor 1003 is fine.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and an instruction is stored thereon.
  • the instruction is executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided, and when the instructions are executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
  • the device 1100 includes one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 1110 and one or more basebands.
  • a unit (baseband unit, BBU) also referred to as a digital unit, DU) 1120.
  • the RRU 1110 may be called a transceiver module, which corresponds to the transceiver module 710 in FIG. 7.
  • the transceiver module may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc. , Which may include at least one antenna 1111 and a radio frequency unit 1112.
  • the RRU 1110 part is mainly used for sending and receiving of radio frequency signals and conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending instruction information to terminal equipment.
  • the 1110 part of the BBU is mainly used to perform baseband processing, control the base station, and so on.
  • the RRU 1110 and the BBU 1120 may be physically set together, or may be physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
  • the BBU 1120 is the control center of the base station, and may also be called a processing module, which may correspond to the processing module 700 in FIG. 7, and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as communication transmission and so on.
  • the BBU processing module
  • the BBU may be used to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the second communication device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, to generate the foregoing indication information.
  • the BBU 1120 may be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards may jointly support a radio access network with a single access standard (such as an LTE network), or support different access standards. Wireless access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks).
  • the BBU 1120 further includes a memory 1121 and a processor 1122.
  • the memory 1121 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the processor 1122 is used to control the base station to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 1121 and the processor 1122 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • various aspects of the communication transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code.
  • program code runs on a computer device
  • the program code is used to make the computer device execute the steps in the communication transmission method according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in this specification.
  • the program product can use any combination of one or more readable media.
  • the readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Type programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the program product for communication transmission may adopt a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may run on a server device.
  • CD-ROM portable compact disk read-only memory
  • the program product of the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program can be used by or in combination with a communication transmission, device or device.
  • the readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and readable program code is carried therein. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, and the readable medium may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in combination with a periodic network action system, apparatus, or device.
  • the program code contained on the readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including, but not limited to, wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the program code used to perform the operations of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages.
  • the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, C++, etc., as well as conventional procedural styles. Programming language-such as "C" language or similar programming language.
  • the program code can be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, executed as an independent software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly executed on the remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server Executed on.
  • the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device.
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computing device readable storage medium for the communication transmission method, that is, the content is not lost after the power is off.
  • the storage medium stores a software program, including program code.
  • the program code runs on a computing device, the software program can implement any of the above embodiments of the present application when it is read and executed by one or more processors. Communication transmission scheme.
  • this application may take the form of a computer program product on a computer-usable or computer-readable storage medium, which has a computer-usable or computer-readable program code implemented in the medium to be used or used by the instruction execution system. Used in conjunction with the instruction execution system.
  • a computer-usable or computer-readable medium can be any medium that can contain, store, communicate, transmit, or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, or in combination with an instruction execution system, Device or equipment use.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种通信传输的方法、设备及系统，用以提升通信传输的质量。该方法包括：第一通信设备确定处于过冷状态；所述第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送第一辅助信息，所述第一辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备处于过冷状态。通过方法，第一通信设备处于过冷状态时，将自身过冷状态通过辅助信息通知给第二通信设备，使所述第二通信设备在接收到所述辅助信息后，可以知道所述第一通信设备当前处于过冷状态，从而根据所述第一通信设备当前状态，及时对所述第一通信设备进行相应操作，以保障通信传输的质量。

Description

一种通信传输的方法、设备及系统 技术领域
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域，特别涉及一种通信传输的方法、设备及系统。
背景技术
随着移动通信的发展，越来越重视通信设备之间进行通信传输的传输质量，例如终端设备与网络设备之间的通信传输。其中，在实际通信传输过程中，所述终端设备经常会处于异常状态或者需要降低自身功耗的问题，而目前所述网络设备无法及时在所述终端设备处于异常状态或者需要降低自身功耗时，释放所述终端设备或者修改所述终端设备的配置。从而影响所述网络设备与所述终端设备进行通信传输的传输质量，甚至还会造成所述网络设备与所述终端设备之间的通信业务中断或通信业务不可用等情况。综上，现有通信传输的质量较差。
发明内容
本申请提供一种通信传输的方法及设备，用以提升通信传输的质量。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信传输的方法，包括：
第一通信设备确定处于过冷状态；所述第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送第一辅助信息，所述第一辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备处于过冷状态。
基于上述方法，当所述通信设备处于过冷状态时，将自身过冷状态通过辅助信息通知给第二通信设备，使所述第二通信设备在接收到所述辅助信息后，可以知道所述第一通信设备当前处于过冷状态，从而根据所述第一通信设备当前状态，及时对所述第一通信设备进行相应操作，以保障所述第一通信设备的业务不中断或短时间中断，提升通信传输的质量。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一辅助信息还用于指示所述第一通信设备的期望偏好配置。
基于上述方法，当所述辅助信息还用于指示所述第一通信设备的期望偏好配置时，使所述第二通信设备在接收到所述辅助信息后，可以根据所述期望偏好配置，更明确的修改所述第一通信设备的配置，以保障所述第一通信设备的业务不中断或短时间中断，提升通信传输的质量。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一通信设备确定退出过冷状态后，向所述第二通信设备发送第二辅助信息；所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备退出过冷状态。
基于上述方法，当所述第一通信设备退出过冷状态后，向所述第二通信设备发送所述第二辅助信息，使所述第二通信设备在接收到所述第二辅助信息后，及时恢复所述第一通信设备的正常配置。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一通信设备将内容为空的所述第一辅助信息作为所述第二辅助信息。
基于上述方法，本申请实施例将内容为空的所述第一辅助信息作为所述第二辅助信息，实用性以及适用性更强。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述期望偏好配置包括下列中的部分或全部：用于表示裁剪后的最大载波单元CC数的第一配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的频率范围FR1最大总带宽的第二配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大总带宽的第三配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR1最大多输入多输出层MIMO layers数量的第四配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大MIMO layers数量的第五配置信息、用于表示当前网络不支持的子载波间隔SCS的第六配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个时隙slot内能调度的类型type1物理下行共享信道pdsch的个数的第七配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个slot内能调度的type1物理上行共享信道pusch的个数的第八配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下是否支持pdsch处理Processing Type2的第九配置信息、表示在不同SCS下是否支持pusch Processing Type2的第十配置信息、用于表示SCS 30千赫kHz下pdsch Processing Type2的调度限制的第十一配置信息、用于表示在slot上的标识symbol或固定间隔内监听物理下行控制信道PDCCH搜索空间的第十二配置信息以及监听PDCCH搜索空间能力集合的第十三配置信息。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供一种通信传输的方法，包括：
第一通信设备确定辅助信息；所述第一通信设备将所述辅助信息发送给第二通信设备；所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备以及携带申请释放的原因；其中，所述申请释放的原因包括下列中的部分或全部：第一通信设备过热、第一通信设备过冷、第一通信设备需要降低功耗。
基于上述方法，当所述第一通信设备在申请所述第二通信设备释放所述第一通信设备时，在发送给第二通信设备的辅助信息中携带释放原因，从而可以使所述第二通信设备在接收到所述辅助信息后，根据所述辅助信息中的释放原因确定合理的释放时间。例如，不同原因释放的紧迫性是不同的，若所述释放原因为第一通信设备需要降低功耗，则所述第二通信设备需要等数据传输完才需要发起释放，若所述释放原因为过热或过冷需要，则所述第二通信设备立即发起释放。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送辅助信息之前，所述第一通信设备确定处于过冷状态；或所述第一通信设备确定处于过热状态；或所述第一通信设备确定需要降低功耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述辅助信息还包括所述第一通信设备的期望状态；所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
基于上述方法，当所述辅助信息还包括所述第一通信设备的期望状态时，可以使所述第二通信设备在释放所述第一通信设备后，使所述第一通信设备进入所述期望状态。
第三方面，本申请实施例还提供一种通信传输的方法，包括：
第一通信设备确定处于过冷状态；所述第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送辅助信息，所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备。
基于上述方法，当所述第一通信设备在处于过冷状态时，向第二通信设备发送指示终端设备过冷的辅助信息，使所述第二通信设备在接收到所述辅助信息后，可以知道所述第一通信设备当前处于过冷状态，从而根据所述第一通信设备当前状态，及时对所述第一通信设备进行释放操作。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述辅助信息还包括下列中的部分或全部：第一通信设备申请释放的原因、第一通信设备的期望状态；其中，所述申请释放的原因为第一通信设备过冷，所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
第四方面，本申请实施例还提供一种通信传输的方法，包括：
第二通信设备确定通知信息；所述第二通信设备向第一通信设备发送通知信息；所述通知信息用于通知所述第一通信设备在过冷状态时向所述第二通信设备发送辅助信息；其中，所述辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备过冷。
基于该方案，所述第二通信网设备向所述第一通信设备发送通知信息；从而使所述第一通信设备在确定处于过冷状态后，向所述第二通信设备发送辅助信息。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信设备，该通信设备具有实现上述实施例中的第一通信设备或第二通信设备的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该通信设备可以是所述第一通信设备，或者是可用于所述第一通信设备的部件，例如芯片或芯片系统或者电路，该通信装置可以包括：收发器和处理器。该处理器可被配置为支持该通信设备执行以上所示第一通信设备的相应功能，该收发器用于支持该通信设备与其他通信设备(例如第二通信设备)等之间的通信。可选地，该通信设备还可以包括存储器，该存储器可以与处理器耦合，其保存该通信装置必要的程序指令和数据。其中，收发器可以为独立的接收器、独立的发射器、集成收发功能的收发器、或者是接口电路。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该通信设备可以是所述第二网络设备，或者是可用于所述第二网络设备的部件，例如芯片或芯片系统或者电路，该通信装置可以包括：收发器和处理器。该处理器可被配置为支持该通信设备执行以上所示第二网络设备的相应功能，该收发器用于支持该通信设备与其他通信设备(例如第一通信设备)等之间的通信。可选地，该通信设备还可以包括存储器，该存储器可以与处理器耦合，其保存该通信设备必要的程序指令和数据。其中，收发器可以为独立的接收器、独立的发射器、集成收发功能的收发器、或者是接口电路。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信系统，该通信系统包括第一通信设备、第二通信设备等。
其中，第一通信设备可以用于执行上述第一方面至第三方面中任意一面；或第一方面至第三方面中的任意一种方法。
第二通信设备可以用于执行上述第四方面或第四方面中的任意一种方法。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统，包括处理器，可选的还包括存储器；其中，存储器用于存储计算机程序，处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有芯片系统的通信设备执行上述第一方面至第四方面中任意一面；或第一方面至第四方面中的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品包括：计算机程序代码，当计算机程序代码被通信设备的通信单元、处理单元或收发器、处理器运行时，使得通信设备执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任意一面；或第一方面至第四方面中的任 意可能的实现方式中的任一方法。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质存储有程序，程序使得通信设备(例如，第一通信设备)执行上述第一方面至第三方面中任意一面；或第一方面至第三方面中的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种系统架构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的第一种通信传输流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的第二种通信传输流程示意图；
图4为本申请提供的第一种终端设备示意图；
图5为本申请提供的第二种终端设备示意图；
图6为本申请提供的第一种网络设备示意图；
图7为本申请提供的第二种网络设备示意图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的第一种通信装置的示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的第二种通信装置的示意图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的第三通信装置的示意图；
图11为本申请实施例提供的第四通信装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合说明书附图对本申请进行具体说明。
随着移动通信的发展，越来越重视通信传输的传输质量。而在实际通信传输过程中，经常会因为进行通信传输的终端设备过热或者过冷的问题，影响通信传输的质量，甚至还会造成通信业务中断或通信业务不可用等情况。其中，现有为了解决终端设备过热的问题，主要通过在Rel15 38331协议中增加了辅助信息消息，从而通知网络设备当前终端设备处于过热状态，需要网络设备修改终端设备的配置，降低UE配置规格。
示例性的，现有终端设备可以通过终端设备辅助信息(UE Assistance Information)指示网络设备终端设备当前过热类型(OverHeating)类型、终端设备期望降低功耗(PowerSaving)类型以及终端设备释放类型。因此，所述网络设备可以根据所述终端设备辅助信息修改所述终端设备的配置或释放所述终端设备。
但是，除了终端设备过热以外，若终端设备过冷，也依旧会影响通信传输的质量，而目前并没有针对终端设备过冷对通信业务产生影响的解决方案。
为解决上述问题，本申请实施例提供一种通信传输的方法，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统，全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access，WiMAX)通信系统，未来的第五代(5th Generation，5G)系统，如新一代无线接入技术(new radio access technology，NR)，及未来的通信系统，如6G系统等。
以5G系统(也可以称为New Radio系统)为例，具体来说，本申请实施例针对现有通信传输过程中没有考虑终端设备过冷对通信业务产生影响的问题，提供了相应的针对终端设备过冷时进行通信传输的解决方案，进一步提升了通信传输的质量。
为便于理解本申请实施例，首先以图1中示出的通信系统为例详细说明本申请实施例适用的通信系统。如图1所示，该通信系统包括第一通信设备(例如终端设备100)以及第二通信设备(例如网络设备110)。其中，所述终端设备100可有多个。
终端设备100，是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备，也可以称为用户设备(user equipment，UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。本申请的实施例中的终端可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等等。
网络侧设备110，例如包括接入网(access network，AN)设备，无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)设备，接入网设备例如基站(例如，接入点)，可以是指接入网中在空口通过一个或多个小区与无线终端设备通信的设备。基站可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(IP)分组进行相互转换，作为终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器，其中接入网的其余部分可包括IP网络。网络侧设备还可协调对空口的属性管理。例如，网络侧设备可以包括长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统或高级长期演进(long term evolution-advanced，LTE-A)中的演进型基站(NodeB或eNB或e-NodeB，evolved Node B)，或者也可以包括第五代移动通信技术(the 5th generation，5G)新空口(new radio，NR)系统中的下一代节点B(next generation node B，gNB)或者下一代演进型基站(next generation evolved nodeB，ng-eNB)、en-gNB(enhanced next generation node B，gNB)：增强的下一代基站；也可以包括云接入网(cloud radio access network，Cloud RAN)系统中的集中式单元(centralized unit，CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)，或者还可以包括中继设备，本申请实施例并不限定。
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。应理解，图1仅为便于理解而示例的简化示意图，该通信系统中还可以包括其他网络侧设备或者还可以包括其他终端设备，图1中未予以画出。
其中，本申请实施例中的术语“至少一个”是指一个或者多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的情况，其中，A，B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。以下至少一项(个)下或其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如，a，b，或c中的至少一项(个)，可以表示：a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c，其中a,b,c可以是单个，也可以是多个。
除非有相反的说明，本申请实施例提及“第一”、“第二”等序数词是用于对多个对象进行区分，不用于限定多个对象的顺序、时序、优先级或者重要程度。
此外，本申请实施例和权利要求书及附图中的术语“包括”和“具有”不是排他的。例如，包括了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备，不限定于已列出的步骤或模块，还可以包括没有列出的步骤或模块。
其中，目前仅提供了所述终端设备过热或需要降低功耗的情况下，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送辅助信息，并没有针对所述终端设备过冷时，向所述网络设备发送辅助信息的方式。因此，在本申请实例中，所述网络设备可以通知所述终端设备建立或释放过冷类型的辅助信息配置。从而使所述终端设备可以在过冷状态时，基于所述网络设备通知的所述辅助信息配置，确定相应的辅助信息，并将确定好的所述辅助信息发送给所述网络设备，以使所述网络设备根据所述辅助信息确定所述终端设备当前处于过冷状态。其中，所述辅助信息配置的内容可以包括过冷的偏好配置OverColdPreferenceConfig。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述辅助信息配置的结构如下：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000001
其中overcoldPreferenceProhibitTimer为两条过冷辅助信息的最短时间间隔，取值包含但不限于s0、s1等。
本申请实施例中，所述辅助信息配置可以用于指示所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报或停止上报过冷状态下对应的辅助信息。
其中，所述辅助信息配置为建立(setup)时，所述终端设备可以向所述网络设备上报过冷辅助信息。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，两条过冷辅助信息之间的最短时间间隔为overcoldPreferenceProhibitTimer的取值，即overcoldPreferenceProhibitTimer定时器运行期间，UE不能上报过冷辅助信息。
所述辅助信息配置为释放(Release)时，所述终端设备停止向所述网络设备上报过冷辅助信息。
进一步的，所述辅助信息配置的内容可以包括过冷的偏好配置OverColdPreferenceConfig。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，过冷偏好配置信息overcoldPreferenceConfig可以和降低功耗偏好配置powerSavingPreferenceConfig-r16、释放请求配置releaseRequestConfig-r16并列配置在OtherConfig的扩展中。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述偏好配置信息：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000003
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，过冷偏好配置信息overcoldPreferenceConfig也可以单独配置在OtherConfig的扩展中。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述偏好配置信息：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000004
通过上述方法，所述网络设备通过网络为所述终端设备配置过冷配置信息OverColdPreferenceConfig，可以控制所述终端设备上报或停止上报过冷辅助信息。同时，还可以指示所述终端设备上报过冷辅助信息之间的最短时间间隔。
本申请实施例为了更好的保证通信传输的质量，可在所述终端设备处于过冷状态时，向与所述终端设备通信的网络设备发送用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷的辅助信息。
其中，当所述终端设备处于过冷状态时，本申请实施例可通过多种方式向所述网络设备发送用于指示所述终端设备过冷的辅助信息，具体并不限于下述几种方式。
方式一：本申请实施例新增加一个辅助信息(例如，辅助信息A)，即所述辅助信息A作为一个新的指示信息，用于指示网络设备所述终端设备当前处于过冷情况的相关信息。
现有为解决终端设备过热对通信质量的影响，或者终端设备需要降低功耗，在38331协议中增加了辅助信息(为方便区别，假设为辅助信息B)。
其中，所述辅助信息B中包含下面中的一种：
用于指示所述终端设备处于过热的第一辅助信息、用于指示所述网络设备降低所述终端设备功耗或释放终端设备的第二辅助信息。
而本申请实施例中，为了更好的解决终端设备过冷对通信质量的影响，则在38331协议中再增加一个用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷情况的辅助信息A。
也就是说，本申请实施例中所述38331协议中存在两种辅助信息，一种为辅助信息A，用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷情况；另一种为辅助信息B，当所述辅助信息B包含所述第一辅助信息时，用于指示所述终端设备当前过热，当所述辅助信息B包含所述第二辅助信息时，用于指示所述网络设备降低所述终端设备的功耗或者用于指示所述网络设备释放所述终端设备。
示例性的，若所述终端设备确定当前处于过冷状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络侧设备发送用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷状态的所述辅助信息A；若所述终端设备确定当前处于过热状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络侧设备发送所述辅助信息B的第一辅助信息，或者所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息B中的所述第二辅助信息，此时，所 述第二辅助信息用于指示所述网络设备释放所述终端设备；若所述终端设备需要降低功耗时(例如，所述终端设备无数据发送)，则所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息B中的第二辅助信息，此时，所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述网络设备降低所述终端设备的功耗。
其中，本申请实施例中，根据所述辅助信息A的性质，可以分为多种情况，具体并不限于下述几种。
情况1：所述辅助信息A本身具有指示作用。
本申请实施例中，所述辅助信息A本身可直接具有指示作用，例如，当所述终端设备处于过冷状态时，所述辅助信息A本身可相当于一个指示信令，用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷状态，从而使所述网络设备接收到所述辅助信息A后，可以确定当前终端设备当前所处的状态为过冷状态。进一步的，本身具有指示作用的辅助信息A可以携带所述终端设备的期望偏好信息，则所述网络设备在接收到所述辅助信息A后，可以根据所述辅助信息A的指示作用，确定所述终端设备当前处于过冷状态，以及所述网络设备可以根据所述辅助信息A中携带的所述终端设备当前能力的期望偏好信息，重新配置所述终端设备。
情况2：所述辅助信息A本身不具有指示作用。
本申请实施例中，若所述辅助信息A本身不具有指示作用，即所述辅助信息A可以仅作为终端设备发送给网络设备的通知消息。
例如，当终端设备处于过冷状态时，所述终端设备可以向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息A，此时，所述辅助信息A中可携带所述终端设备处于过冷状态的信息，从而使所述网络设备接收到所述辅助信息A后，根据所述辅助信息A携带的所述终端设备处于过冷状态的信息，确定当前终端设备处于过冷状态。
再例如，当所述终端设备退出过冷状态时，所述终端设备可以向所述网络设备发送辅助信息A，此时，所述辅助信息A中可以携带所述终端设备退出过冷状态的信息，从而使所述网络设备接收到所述辅助信息A后，根据所述辅助信息A携带的所述终端设备退出过冷状态的信息，确定当前所述终端设备已退出过冷状态。
进一步的，所述辅助信息A中携带所述终端设备的期望偏好信息，则所述网络设备在接收到所述辅助信息A后，所述网络设备可以根据所述辅助信息A中携带的所述终端设备的期望偏好信息，重新配置所述终端设备。
其中，本申请实施例中，所述终端设备的期望偏好信息可以为所述终端设备的能力信息，也可以是其他信息，本申请实施例在此不进行限定。
进一步的，本申请实施例中，当所述终端设备退出过冷状态后，可以向所述网络设备发送内容为空的所述辅助信息A。也就是说，若所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的辅助信息A为空，则可以默认为所述终端设备当前已退出过冷状态。
方式二：本申请实施例在现有的辅助信息B中的第二辅助信息中新增用于指示终端设备当前处于过冷的情况。
也就是说，本申请实施例中所述38331协议中的辅助信息B中包含第一辅助信息和/或第二辅助信息。
其中，所述第一辅助信息用于指示终端设备处于过热。
所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述网络设备降低所述终端设备的功耗；或者所述第二辅 助信息用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备；再或者所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷状态。
也就是说，所述第二辅助信息中包含三种内容：
内容1：用于指示所述网络设备降低所述终端设备的功耗的信息；
内容2：用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备的信息；
内容3：用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷的信息。
示例性的，若所述终端设备确定当前处于过冷状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络侧设备发送的辅助信息B中包含所述第二辅助信息，其中，所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷状态；若所述终端设备确定当前处于过热状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络侧设备发送的辅助信息B中包含所述第一辅助信息。
进一步的，所述第二辅助信息中可携带所述终端设备的期望偏好信息，则所述网络设备在接收到所述第二辅助信息后，所述网络设备可以根据所述第二辅助信息中携带的所述终端设备当前的期望偏好信息，重新配置所述终端设备。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述期望偏好信息通常与所述用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷的信息共同作为所述第二辅助信息中的内容3。
其中，本申请实施例中，所述终端设备的期望偏好信息可以为所述终端设备的能力信息，也可以是其他信息，本申请实施例在此不进行限定。
进一步的，本申请实施例中，当所述终端设备退出过冷状态后，可以向所述网络设备发送包含所述第二辅助信息的辅助信息B，其中，所述第二辅助信息中的内容3为空。也就是说，若所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的所述第二辅助信息中的内容3为空，则可以默认为所述终端设备当前已退出过冷状态。
方式三：本申请实施例在现有的辅助信息B中的第二辅助信息中增加释放原因。
其中，所述释放原因可以为终端设备过冷、终端设备过热以及终端设备需要降低功耗中的一种。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，所述释放原因并不限于上述几种，任何适用于本申请实施例中的释放原因都属于本申请实施例保护范围。
也就是说，本申请实施例中所述38331协议中的辅助信息B中包含第一辅助信息和/或第二辅助信息。
其中，所述第一辅助信息用于指示终端设备处于过热。
所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述网络设备降低所述终端设备的功耗；或者所述第二辅助信息用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备，以及释放原因。
示例性的，若所述终端设备确定当前处于过冷状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的辅助信息B中包含所述第二辅助信息。其中，所述第二辅助信息用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备，以及释放原因为终端设备过冷，从而所述网络设备在接收到所述辅助信息B后，可以知道释放所述终端设备的原因为终端设备过冷，并且释放所述终端设备。
若所述终端设备确定当前处于过热状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络侧设备发送的辅助信息B中包含所述第一辅助信息；或若所述终端设备确定当前处于过热状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络侧设备发送的辅助信息B中包含所述第二辅助信息，其中，所述第二辅助信息用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备，以及释放原因为终端设备过热，从而所述网络设备在接收到所述辅助信息B后，可以知道释放所述终端设备的原因为终端设备过热， 并且释放所述终端设备。
其中，因为不同释放原因的紧迫性是不同的，如果是终端设备需要降低功耗的原因，网络可能需要等数据传输完才需要发起释放，如果是终端设备过热或终端设备过冷，则需要所述网络设备立即发起释放。因此，本申请实施例中，通过所述方式三，增加释放原因，可以使所述网络设备更好的确定何时释放所述终端设备。
方式四：本申请实施例在现有的辅助信息B中的第二辅助信息中增加释放原因以及新增用于指示终端设备当前处于过冷的情况。
其中，所述释放原因可以为终端设备过冷、终端设备过热以及终端设备需要降低功耗中的一种。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，所述释放原因并不限于上述几种，任何适用于本申请实施例中的释放原因都属于本申请实施例保护范围。
也就是说，本申请实施例中所述38331协议中的辅助信息B中包含第一辅助信息和/或第二辅助信息。
所述第二辅助信息中包含三种内容：
内容1：用于指示所述网络设备降低所述终端设备的功耗的信息；
内容2：用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备的信息以及释放原因；
内容3：用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷的信息。
示例性的，若所述终端设备确定当前处于过冷状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络侧设备发送的辅助信息B中包含所述第二辅助信息，所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述终端设备处于过冷状态；或若所述终端设备确定当前处于过冷状态，则所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的辅助信息B中包含所述第二辅助信息。其中，所述第二辅助信息用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备，以及释放原因为终端设备过冷，从而所述网络设备在接收到所述辅助信息B后，可以知道释放所述终端设备的原因为终端设备过冷，并且释放所述终端设备。
进一步的，本申请实施例可在上述方式中增加所述终端设备期望状态，例如，将所述终端设备的期望状态添加到所述方式3的第二辅助信息中，与用于指示网络设备释放所述终端设备的信息以及释放原因共同作为一个内容，从而使所述网络设备在接收到所述第二辅助信息后，根据所述第二辅助信息中的所述终端设备期望状态，对所述终端设备进行配置。
其中，所述终端设备期望状态可以为无活动态(RRC_inactive)或者空闲态(RRC_idle)。
示例性的，所述第二辅助信息中包含所述终端设备期望状态(假设为空闲态)，则所述网络设备在接收到所述第二辅助信息后，根据所述第二辅助信息中的所述终端设备期望状态将所述终端设备设置成空闲态。
需要说的是，本申请实施例中，所述期望状态并不限于无活动态以及空闲态，任何适用本申请实施例的终端设备状态，都属于本申请实施例保护的范围。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中所述辅助信息的实际情况可以根据上述几种方式适应性组合，在此不进行赘述。
进一步的，本申请实施例中所述终端设备相关能力信息可以包含下列中的部分或全部。
能力信息1：裁剪后的最大CC数(reduced Max CCs)，可以具体为裁剪后的最大上行 CC数、裁剪后的最大下行CC数。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的终端能力信息不包含所述能力信息1，则表示所述终端设备的能力信息1没有发生变化，即所述终端设备裁剪后的最大CC数没有发生变化。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息1：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000005
能力信息2：裁剪后的FR1最大总带宽(reducedMaxBW-FR1)，可以具体为裁剪后的FR1最大上行总带宽、裁剪后的FR1最大下行总带宽。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的终端能力信息不包含所述能力信息2，则表示所述终端设备的能力信息2没有发生变化，即所述终端设备裁剪后的FR1最大带宽没有发生变化。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息2：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000006
能力信息3：裁剪后的FR2最大总带宽(reducedMaxBW-FR2)，可以具体为裁剪后的FR2最大上行总带宽、裁剪后的FR2最大下行总带宽。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的终端能力信息不包含所述能力信息3，则表示所述终端设备的能力信息3没有发生变化，即所述终端设备裁剪后的FR2最大带宽没有发生变化。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息3：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000007
能力信息4：裁剪后的FR1最大MIMO layers数量，可以具体为裁剪后的FR1上行最大MIMO layers数量、裁剪后的FR1下行最大MIMO layers数量。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的终端能力信息不包含所述能力信息4，则表示所述终端设备的能力信息4没有发生变化，即所述终端设备裁剪后的FR1最大MIMO layers数量没有发生变化。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息4：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000008
能力信息5：裁剪后的FR2最大MIMO layers数量，可以具体为裁剪后的FR2上行最大MIMO layers数量、裁剪后的FR2下行最大MIMO layers数量。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的终端能力信息不包含所述能力信息5，则表示所述终端设备的能力信息5没有发生变化，即所述终端设备裁剪后的FR2最大MIMO layers数量没有发生变化。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息5：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000009
能力信息6：指示所述终端设备当前网络不支持的SCS。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述能力信息6可以包含第一网络不支持信息，所述第一网络不支持信息用于指示网络FR1是否不支持scs-30kHz和scs-60kHz。
其中，本申请实施例中若所述能力信息6中不包含所述第一网络不支持信息，则表示所述终端设备该项能力没有发生变化。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息6中的所述第一网络不支持信息：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000010
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述能力信息6可以包含第二网络不支持信息，所述 第二网络不支持信息用于指示网络FR2是否不支持scs-60kHz和scs-120kHz。
其中，本申请实施例中若所述能力信息6中不包含所述第二网络不支持信息，则表示所述终端设备该项能力没有发生变化。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息6中的所述第二网络不支持信息：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000011
能力信息7：裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力，该能力信息7用于指示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个slot内能调度的type1 pdsch的个数。
其中，若所述终端设备支持所述能力信息7中所述的能力项，则表示1个slot上最多能调度2/4/7个type1 pdsch。
而若所述终端设备不支持所述能力信息7中所述的能力项，则默认1个slot上最多能调度1个type1 pdsch。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息7不包含所述裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot，表示pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息7不包含所述裁剪后的Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot结构中的某个OPTIONAL选项，则表示该项能力没有发生变化。
示例性的，假设Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中没有携带Reduced_scs-15kHz，则表示pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中的scs-15kHz能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力以及pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中具体某项能力是否支持，还可通过多种方式进行表示，具体并不限于下述几种。
表示方式1：本申请实施例中，在目前表示pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力的协议取值{upto2,upto4,upto7}中增加upto0，所述upto0用于表示不支持。即本申请实施例中表示pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力的协议取值为{upto2，upto4，upto7，upto0}。
从而，假设当Reduced_scs-15kHz取值为upto0，则可以表示所述终端设备的pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot不支持scs-15kHz。
也就是说，若Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz取值都为upto0，则表示pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息7：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000012
表示方式2：本申请实施例中，可将pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中不支持具体某项能力设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，若scs-15kHz不支持时，Reduced_scs-15kHz设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，如果Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz都为Notsupported，则表示pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息7：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000013
表示方式3：本申请实施例中，Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot存在，但内容为空，则表示pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息7：
Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot SEQUENCE{
}OPTIONAL
能力信息8：裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力，该能力信息8用于指示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个slot内能调度的type1 pusch的个数。
其中，若所述终端设备支持所述能力信息8中所述的能力项，则表示1个slot上最多能调度2/4/7个type1 pusch。
而若所述终端设备不支持所述能力信息8中所述的能力项，则默认1个slot上最多能调度1个type1 pusch。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息8不包含所述裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot，表示pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式的，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息8不 包含所述裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot结构中的某个OPTIONAL选项，则表示该项能力没有发生变化。
示例性的，假设Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中没有携带Reduced_scs-15kHz，则表示pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中的scs-15kHz能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中的pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力以及pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中是否支持具体某项能力，还可通过多种方式进行表示，具体并不限于下述几种。
表示方式1：本申请实施例中，在目前表示pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力的协议取值{upto2,upto4,upto7}中增加upto0，所述upto0用于表示不支持。即本申请实施例中表示pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力的协议取值为{upto2，upto4，upto7，upto0}。
从而，假设当能力信息8中的Reduced_scs-15kHz取值为upto0，则可以表示所述终端设备的pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot不支持scs-15kHz。
若当能力信息8中Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz取值都为upto0，则表示pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息8：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000014
表示方式2：本申请实施例中，可将pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot中不支持具体某项能力设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，若所述终端设备不支持能力信息8中的scs-15kHz时，Reduced_scs-15kHz设置为Notsupported。
若能力信息8中的Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz都为Notsupported，则表示pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息8：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000016
表示方式3：本申请实施例中，Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot存在，但内容为空，则表示pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息8：
Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType1-DifferentTB-PerSlot SEQUENCE{
}OPTIONAL
能力信息9：裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2的处理能力，该能力表示在不同SCS下是否支持pdsch-ProcessingType2的能力。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中不包含裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2的处理能力，则表示裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2的能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息9不包含所述裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2的结构中的某个OPTIONAL选项，则表示该项能力没有发生变化。
示例性的，假设Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2中没有携带Reduced_scs-15kHz，则表示Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2中的scs-15kHz能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中的Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2的处理能力以及Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2中是否支持具体某项能力，还可通过多种方式进行表示，具体并不限于下述几种。
表示方式1：本申请实施例中，Reduced_upto1取值由(1….16)扩展到(0…16)，0表示不支持。
从而，假设当能力信息9中的Reduced_scs-15kHz取值为0时，则可以表示所述终端设备的裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2不支持scs-15kHz。
若当能力信息9中Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz取值都为0，则表示裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息9：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000018
表示方式2：本申请实施例中，可将Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2中不支持具体某项能力设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，若所述终端设备不支持能力信息9中的scs-15kHz时，Reduced_scs-15kHz设置为Notsupported。
若能力信息9中的Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz都为Notsupported，则表示pdsch-ProcessingType2能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息8：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000019
表示方式3：本申请实施例中，Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2存在，但内容为空，则表示Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息9：
Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2SEQUENCE{
}OPTIONAL
能力信息10：裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType2的处理能力，该能力表示在不同SCS下是否支持pusch-ProcessingType2的能力。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中不包含裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType2的处理能力，则表示裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType2的能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息10不包含所述裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType2的结构中的某个OPTIONAL选项，则表示该项能力没有发生变化。
示例性的，假设Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2中没有携带Reduced_scs-15kHz，则表示Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2中的scs-15kHz能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中的Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2的处理能力以及Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2中是否支持具体某项能力，还可通过多种方式进行表示，具体并不限于下述几种。
表示方式1：本申请实施例中，Reduced_upto1取值由(1….16)扩展到(0…16)，0表示不支持。
从而，假设当能力信息10中的Reduced_scs-15kHz取值为0时，则可以表示所述终端设备的裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType2不支持scs-15kHz。
若当能力信息10中Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz取值都为0，则表示裁剪后的pusch-ProcessingType2能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息10：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000020
表示方式2：本申请实施例中，可将Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2中不支持具体某项能力设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，若所述终端设备不支持能力信息10中的scs-15kHz时，Reduced_scs-15kHz设置为Notsupported。
若能力信息10中的Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz都为Notsupported，则表示pusch-ProcessingType2能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息10：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000022
表示方式3：本申请实施例中，Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2存在，但内容为空，则表示Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息10：
Reduced_pusch-ProcessingType2SEQUENCE{
}OPTIONAL
能力信息11：裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited的处理能力，该能力信息11用于指示SCS-30kHz下pdsch-ProcessingType2的调度限制。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息11不包含所述裁剪后的pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited，表示pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中的pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited的处理能力，还可通过多种方式进行表示，具体并不限于下述几种。
表示方式1：本申请实施例中，在目前表示pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited能力的协议取值{upto2,upto4,upto7}中增加upto0，所述upto0用于表示不支持。即本申请实施例中表示pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited能力的协议取值为{upto0，upto2，upto4，upto7}。
从而，假设当Reduced_scs-30kHz取值为upto0，则可以表示所述终端设备的Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited不支持scs-30kHz。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息11：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000023
表示方式2：本申请实施例中，可将Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited中不支持具体某项能力设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，若scs-30kHz不支持时，Reduced_scs-30kHz设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息11：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000024
表示方式3：本申请实施例中，Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited存在，但内容 为空，则表示Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息11：
Reduced_pdsch-ProcessingType2-Limited SEQUENCE{
}OPTIONAL
能力信息12：裁剪后的pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions能力，该能力指示UE可以在slot上的任意symbol或固定间隔内监听PDCCH搜索空间。
其中，若所述终端设备不支持pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions能力，则可将所述能力信息12设置为不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息12：
Reduced_pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions ENUMERATED{Notsupported}OPTIONAL。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，Reduced_pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions存在，但内容为空，则表示Reduced_pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息11：
Reduced_pdcch-MonitoringAnyOccasions SEQUENCE{
}OPTIONAL
能力信息13：裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力，该能力指示UE监听PDCCH搜索空间的能力集合。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息13不包含所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力，表示述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，本申请实施例中若所述辅助信息中的能力信息13不包含所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力结构中的某个OPTIONAL选项，则表示该项能力没有发生变化。
示例性的，假设所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力中没有携带Reduced_scs-15kHz，则表示所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力中的scs-15kHz能力没有发生变化。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式的，本申请实施例中的所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力以及所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力中具体某项能力是否支持，还可通过多种方式进行表示，具体并不限于下述几种。
表示方式1：本申请实施例中，在目前表示所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力的协议取值{set1,set2,set3}中增加set0，所述set0表示不支持对应scs能力。即本申请实施例中表示所述裁剪后的MonitoringAnyOccasion能力的协议取值为{set1,set2,set3，set0}。
从而，假设当Reduced_scs-15kHz取值为set0，则可以表示所述终端设备的Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion不支持scs-15kHz。
也就是说，若Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz取值都为set0，则表示Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息13：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000025
表示方式2：本申请实施例中，可将Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion中不支持具体某项能力设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，若scs-15kHz不支持时，Reduced_scs-15kHz设置为Notsupported。
示例性的，如果Reduced_scs-15kHz、Reduced_scs-30kHz、Reduced_scs-60kHz、Reduced_scs-120kHz都为Notsupported，则表示Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息13：
Figure PCTCN2019130739-appb-000026
表示方式3：本申请实施例中，Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion存在，但内容为空，则表示Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion能力不支持。
示例性的，本申请实施例中，可通过如下程序设置所述能力信息13：
Reduced_MonitoringAnyOccasion SEQUENCE{
}OPTIONAL
进一步的，本申请实施例中，所述终端设备在向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息后，所述网络设备根据所述辅助信息对所述终端设备的处理情况有多种，具体并不限于下述几种。
处理情况1：所述网络设备根据所述辅助参数修改所述终端设备的配置。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的所述辅助参数可以为所述辅助信息A；或者，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的所述辅助信息可以为所述辅助信息B中的所述第一辅助信息、所述第二辅助信息以及所述第四辅助信息中的一种。
如图2所示，在处理情况1的场景下，本申请通信传输的步骤包括：
S200，终端设备在通信传输过程中，确定自身异常；
其中，所述异常包括终端设备过冷、终端设备过热、终端设备需要降低功耗。
S201，所述终端设备根据自身异常情况，确定辅助信息。
其中，所述辅助信息可以根据上述内容进行确定，在此不进行赘述。
S202，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息。
S203，所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的所述辅助信息。
S204，所述网络设备根据所述辅助信息确定所述终端设备需要修改的配置信息。
其中，所述辅助信息中可包含所述终端设备期望的偏好信息，从而可以使所述网络设备在接收到所述辅助信息后，根据所述辅助信息中包含的所述终端设备的偏好信息，确定所述终端设备需要修改的配置信息。
S205，所述网络设备将所述配置信息发送给所述终端设备。
S206，所述终端设备根据接收到的所述配置信息修改自身配置。
S207，所述终端设备根据修改后的配置，与所述网络设备进行通信传输。
S208，所述终端设备确定退出异常情况后，向所述网络设备发送通知信息。
其中，所述通知信息用于通知所述网络设备当前所述终端设备已恢复正常状态。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述通知信息可以为辅助信息，其中，所述辅助信息中的内容为空时，可以用于指示所述网络设备当前终端设备已恢复正常状态。
示例性的，假设所述终端设备正常运行时，所述能力信息1中裁剪后的最大上行CC数为2、裁剪后的最大下行CC数为2，所述终端设备在进行通信传输过程中，发生过冷情况，且所述终端设备确定能力信息1发生了改变，假设当前所述终端设备在当前过冷状态时所述能力信息1裁剪后的最大上行CC数为1、裁剪后的最大下行CC数为1。
所述终端设备生成辅助信息，所述辅助信息用于指示所述网络设备所述终端设备当前所处状态为过冷状态，且所述能力信息1为裁剪后的最大上行CC数为1、裁剪后的最大下行CC数为1。
所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息，所述网络设备接收到所述辅助信息后，可以确定所述终端设备当前处于过冷状态，且所述终端设备目前仅支持裁剪后的最大上行CC数为1、裁剪后的最大下行CC数为1。因此，所述网络设备根据所述辅助信息，确定所述终端设备需要修改的配置信息，以及将所述修改的配置信息发送给所述终端设备，其中，所述修改的配置信息用于指示所述终端设备支持裁剪后的最大上行CC数为1、裁剪后的最大下行CC数为1。
所述终端设备在接收到所述网络设备发送的所述修改的配置信息后，根据所述修改的配置信息，进行配置，从而所述终端设备基于修改后的配置与所述网络设备进行通信传输。
进一步的，当所述终端设备恢复正常状态后，向所述网络设备发送通知信息，所述通知信息用于指示所述网络设备所述终端设备恢复正常状态。
处理情况2：所述网络设备根据所述辅助参数释放所述终端设备。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的所述辅助参数可以为所述辅助信息C；或者，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送的所述辅助信息可以为所述辅助信息B中的所述第三辅助信息。
如图3所示，在处理情况2的场景下，本申请通信传输的步骤包括：
S300，终端设备在通信传输过程中，确定需要进行释放；
其中，所述终端设备可根据下述部分或全部情况，确定需要进行释放：
终端设备过冷、终端设备过热、终端设备需要降低功耗。
S301，所述终端设备确定辅助信息。
其中，所述辅助信息可以根据上述内容进行确定，在此不进行赘述。
S302，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息。
S303，所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的所述辅助信息。
S304，所述网络设备根据所述辅助信息确定所述终端设备申请释放的原因，并释放所述终端设备。
本申请实施例一种可选的方式，所述辅助信息中还包含所述终端设备期望状态，所述期望状态可以为不活动态或者空闲态。从而使所述网络设备根据所述期望状态将所述终端设备设置成空闲态或者无活动态。
需要说的是，本申请实施例中，所述期望状态并不限于无活动态以及空闲态，任何适用本申请实施例的终端设备状态，都属于本申请实施例保护的范围。
S305，所述终端设备断开与所述网络设备的连接。
进一步的，如果所述终端设备退出过热或者过冷，则根据自身状态调整自身能力，并重新与所述网络设备进行能力同步。
示例性的，假设所述终端设备当前处于过冷状态，则所述终端设备生成辅助信息，所述辅助信息用于指示所述网络设备释放所述终端设备，并指示所述网络设备释放所述终端设备的原因，即所述辅助信息用于指示所述网络设备释放所述终端设备，以及通知所述网络设备释放所述终端设备的原因为终端设备过冷。
所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述辅助信息，所述网络设备接收到所述辅助信息后，可以确定所述终端设备申请释放的原因，并释放所述终端设备。
所述终端设备在断开与所述网络设备的连接后，根据自身当前状态，调整自身能力，并重新与所述网络设备进行同步。
通过上述对本申请方案的介绍，可以理解的是，上述实现各设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件单元。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本发明能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
如图4所示，本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备包括处理器400、存储器401和通信接口402。
处理器400负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器401可以存储处理器400在执行操作时所使用的数据。通信接口402用于在处理器400的控制下接收和发送数据与存储器401进行数据通信。
所述处理器400可以是中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，网络处理器(network processor，NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。所述处理器400还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)，可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device，CPLD)，现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array，FPGA)，通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic，GAL)或其任意组合。存储器401 可以包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
所述处理器400、所述存储器401以及所述通信接口402之间相互连接。可选的，所述处理器400、所述存储器401以及所述通信接口402可以通过总线403相互连接；所述总线403可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect，PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture，EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图4中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
当所述终端设备运行时，处理器400用于读取存储器401中的程序并执行上述方式一至方式四中任一一种所述内容；或执行上述方式一至方式四中任一几种方式组合；或执行例如图2所示的S200-S208中所述终端设备执行的方法流程；或执行例如图3所示的S300-S305中所述终端设备执行的方法流程。
如图5所示，本发明提供一种终端设备，该终端设备包括处理模块500和发送模块501。
本申请实施例第一种可选的方案：
所述处理模块500，用于确定处于过冷状态；
所述发送模块501，用于向第二通信设备发送第一辅助信息，所述第一辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备处于过冷状态。
在一种实现方式中，所述第一辅助信息还用于指示所述第一通信设备的期望偏好配置。
在一种实现方式中，所述发送模块501还用于：
确定退出过冷状态后，向所述第二通信设备发送第二辅助信息；所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备退出过冷状态。
在一种实现方式中，所述处理模块500还用于：
将内容为空的所述第一辅助信息作为所述第二辅助信息。
在一种实现方式中，所述期望偏好配置包括下列中的部分或全部：
用于表示裁剪后的最大载波单元CC数的第一配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的频率范围FR1最大总带宽的第二配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大总带宽的第三配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR1最大多输入多输出层MIMO layers数量的第四配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大MIMO layers数量的第五配置信息、用于表示当前网络不支持的子载波间隔SCS的第六配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个时隙slot内能调度的类型type1物理下行共享信道pdsch的个数的第七配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个slot内能调度的type1物理上行共享信道pusch的个数的第八配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下是否支持pdsch处理Processing Type2的第九配置信息、表示在不同SCS下是否支持pusch Processing Type2的第十配置信息、用于表示SCS 30千赫kHz下pdsch Processing Type2的调度限制的第十一配置信息、用于表示在slot上的标识symbol或固定间隔内监听物理下行控制信道PDCCH搜索空间的第十二配置信息以及监听PDCCH搜索空间能力集合的第十三配置信息。
本申请实施例中第二种可选方案：
所述处理模块500，用于确定辅助信息；
所述发送模块501，用于将所述辅助信息发送给第二通信设备；
所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备以及携带申请释放的原因；
其中，所述申请释放的原因包括下列中的部分或全部：
第一通信设备过热、第一通信设备过冷、第一通信设备需要降低功耗。在一种实现方式中，所述处理模块500还用于：
确定处于过冷状态；或确定处于过热状态；或确定需要降低功耗。
在一种实现方式中，所述辅助信息还包括所述终端设备期望状态；所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
本申请实施例中第三种可选方案：
所述处理模块500，用于确定处于过冷状态；
所述发送模块501，用于向第二通信设备发送辅助信息，所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备。
在一种实现方式中，所述辅助信息还包括下列中的部分或全部：
第一通信设备申请释放的原因、第一通信设备的期望状态；其中，所述申请释放的原因为第一通信设备过冷，所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
上述图5所示的处理模块500和发送模块501的功能可以由处理器400运行程序402执行，或者由处理器400单独执行。
关于本申请提供的终端设备的功能或者执行的操作的详细描述可以参考本申请方法实施例中终端设备执行的步骤，不做赘述。
如图6所示，本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备包括处理器600、存储器601和通信接口602。
处理器600负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器601可以存储处理器600在执行操作时所使用的数据。通信接口602用于在处理器600的控制下接收和发送数据与存储器601进行数据通信。
所述处理器600可以是中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，网络处理器(network processor，NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。所述处理器600还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)，可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device，CPLD)，现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array，FPGA)，通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic，GAL)或其任意组合。存储器601可以包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
所述处理器600、所述存储器601以及所述通信接口602之间相互连接。可选的，所述处理器600、所述存储器601以及所述通信接口602可以通过总线603相互连接；所述总线603可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect，PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture，EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图6中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
当所述网络设备运行时，处理器600用于读取存储器601中的程序并执行上述方式一至方式四中任意一种所述内容；或执行上述方式一至方式四中任一几种方式组合；或执行 例如图2所示的S200-S208中所述终端设备执行的方法流程；或执行例如图3所示的S300-S305中所述终端设备执行的方法流程。
如图7所示，本发明提供一种网络设备，该网络设备包括：
所述处理模块700，用于确定通知信息；
所述发送模块701，用于向第一通信设备发送通知信息；
所述通知信息用于通知所述第一通信设备在过冷状态时向所述第二通信设备发送辅助信息；
其中，所述辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备过冷。
上述图7所示的处理模块700和发送模块701的功能可以由处理器600运行程序602执行，或者由处理器600单独执行。
关于本申请提供的网络设备的功能或者执行的操作的详细描述可以参考本申请方法实施例中网络设备执行的步骤，不做赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统，该通信系统包括：终端设备以及网络设备。
当所述通信系统运行时，所述终端设备和所述网络设备可以执行上述方式一至方式五中任意一种所述内容；或执行上述方式一至方式五中任一几种方式组合；或执行例如图2所示的S200-S208中所述终端设备执行的方法流程；或执行例如图3所示的S300-S305中所述终端设备执行的方法流程，在此不进行赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置，该通信装置可以是终端设备也可以是网络设备。该通信装置可以用于执行上述方法实施例中由终端设备所执行的动作，以及可以用于执行上述方法实施例中由网络设备所执行的动作。
当该通信装置为终端设备时，图8示出了一种简化的终端设备的结构示意图。便于理解和图示方便，图8中，终端设备以手机作为例子。如图8所示，终端设备包括处理器、存储器、射频电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，以及对终端设备进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据等。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。射频电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置，例如触摸屏、显示屏，键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。需要说明的是，有些种类的终端设备可以不具有输入输出装置。
当需要发送数据时，处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至射频电路，射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时，射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器，处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。为便于说明，图8中仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端设备产品中，可以存在一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以是独立于处理器设置，也可以是与处理器集成在一起，本申请实施例对此不做限制。
在本申请实施例中，可以将具有收发功能的天线和射频电路视为终端设备的收发单元， 将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端设备的处理单元。如图8所示，终端设备包括收发单元810和处理单元820。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。处理单元也可以称为处理器，处理单板，处理模块、处理装置等。本申请实施例一种可选的方式的，可以将收发单元810中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元，将收发单元810中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元，即收发单元810包括接收单元和发送单元。收发单元有时也可以称为收发机、收发器、或收发电路等。接收单元有时也可以称为接收机、接收器、或接收电路等。发送单元有时也可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。
应理解，收发单元810用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的发送操作和接收操作，处理单元820用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备上除了收发操作之外的其他操作。
例如，在一种实现方式中，收发单元810用于执行图2中的步骤202中终端设备侧的发送操作，和/或收发单元810还用于执行本申请实施例中终端设备侧的其他收发步骤。处理单元820，用于执行图2中的步骤200，和/或处理单元820还用于执行本申请实施例中终端设备侧的其他处理步骤。
再例如，在另一种实现方式中，收发单元810用于执行图3中步骤302中终端设备侧的发送操作，和/或收发单元820还用于执行本申请实施例中终端设备侧的其他收发步骤。处理单元820用于执行图3中的步骤300～步骤302，和/或处理单元820还用于执行本申请实施例中终端设备侧的其他处理步骤。
当该通信装置为芯片类的装置或者电路时，该芯片装置可以包括收发单元和处理单元。其中，所述收发单元可以是输入输出电路、和/或通信接口；处理单元为该芯片上集成的处理器或者微处理器或者集成电路。
本实施例中的通信装置为终端设备时，可以参照图9所示的设备。作为一个例子，该设备可以完成类似于图4中处理器400的功能。在图9中，该设备包括处理器910，发送数据处理器920，接收数据处理器930。上述实施例中的处理模块500可以是图9中的该处理器910，并完成相应的功能。可以理解这些模块并不对本实施例构成限制性说明，仅是示意性的。
图10示出本实施例的另一种形式。处理装置1000中包括调制子系统、中央处理子系统、周边子系统等模块。本实施例中的通信装置可以作为其中的调制子系统。具体的，该调制子系统可以包括处理器1003，接口1004。其中处理器1003完成上述处理模块500的功能，接口1004完成上述收发模块510的功能。作为另一种变形，该调制子系统包括存储器1006、处理器1003及存储在存储器1006上并可在处理器上运行的程序，该处理器1003执行该程序时实现上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的方法。需要注意的是，所述存储器1006可以是非易失性的，也可以是易失性的，其位置可以位于调制子系统内部，也可以位于处理装置1000中，只要该存储器1006可以连接到所述处理器1003即可。
作为本实施例的另一种形式，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的方法。
作为本实施例的另一种形式，提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的方法。
本实施例中的装置为网络设备时，该网络设备可以如图11所示，装置1100包括一个或多个射频单元，如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)1110和一个或多个基带单元 (baseband unit，BBU)(也可称为数字单元，digital unit，DU)1120。所述RRU 1110可以称为收发模块，与图7中的收发模块710对应，本申请实施例一种可选的方式地，该收发模块还可以称为收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等等，其可以包括至少一个天线1111和射频单元1112。所述RRU 1110部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换，例如用于向终端设备发送指示信息。所述BBU 1110部分主要用于进行基带处理，对基站进行控制等。所述RRU 1110与BBU 1120可以是物理上设置在一起，也可以物理上分离设置的，即分布式基站。
所述BBU 1120为基站的控制中心，也可以称为处理模块，可以与图7中的处理模块700对应，主要用于完成基带处理功能，如通信传输等等。例如所述BBU(处理模块)可以用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例第二通信设备的操作流程，例如，生成上述指示信息等。
在一个示例中，所述BBU 1120可以由一个或多个单板构成，多个单板可以共同支持单一接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网)，也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网，5G网或其他网)。所述BBU 1120还包括存储器1121和处理器1122。所述存储器1121用以存储必要的指令和数据。所述处理器1122用于控制基站进行必要的动作，例如用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程。所述存储器1121和处理器1122可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说，可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本发明实施例提供的通信传输的方法的各个方面还可以实现为一种程序产品的形式，其包括程序代码，当所述程序代码在计算机设备上运行时，所述程序代码用于使所述计算机设备执行本说明书中描述的根据本发明各种示例性实施方式的通信传输的方法中的步骤。
所述程序产品可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。
根据本发明的实施方式的用于通信传输的程序产品，其可以采用便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)并包括程序代码，并可以在服务器设备上运行。然而，本发明的程序产品不限于此，在本文件中，可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被通信传输、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。
可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了可读程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括——但不限于——电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。可读信号介质还可以是可读存储介质以外的任何可读介质，该可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由周期网络动作系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。
可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括——但不限于——无线、 有线、光缆、RF等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本发明操作的程序代码，所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、C++等，还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算设备的情形中，远程计算设备可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算设备，或者，可以连接到外部计算设备。
本申请实施例针对通信传输的方法还提供一种计算设备可读存储介质，即断电后内容不丢失。该存储介质中存储软件程序，包括程序代码，当所述程序代码在计算设备上运行时，该软件程序在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现本申请实施例上面任何一种通信传输的方案。
以上参照示出根据本申请实施例的方法、装置(系统)和/或计算机程序产品的框图和/或流程图描述本申请。应理解，可以通过计算机程序指令来实现框图和/或流程图示图的一个块以及框图和/或流程图示图的块的组合。可以将这些计算机程序指令提供给通用计算机、专用计算机的处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置，以产生机器，使得经由计算机处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置执行的指令创建用于实现框图和/或流程图块中所指定的功能/动作的方法。
相应地，还可以用硬件和/或软件(包括固件、驻留软件、微码等)来实施本申请。更进一步地，本申请可以采取计算机可使用或计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序产品的形式，其具有在介质中实现的计算机可使用或计算机可读程序代码，以由指令执行系统来使用或结合指令执行系统而使用。在本申请上下文中，计算机可使用或计算机可读介质可以是任意介质，其可以包含、存储、通信、传输、或传送程序，以由指令执行系统、装置或设备使用，或结合指令执行系统、装置或设备使用。
本申请结合多个流程图详细描述了多个实施例，但应理解，这些流程图及其相应的实施例的相关描述仅为便于理解而示例，不应对本申请构成任何限定。各流程图中的每一个步骤并不一定是必须要执行的，例如有些步骤是可以跳过的。并且，各个步骤的执行顺序也不是固定不变的，也不限于图中所示，各个步骤的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定。
本申请描述的多个实施例之间可以任意组合或步骤之间相互交叉执行，各个实施例的执行顺序和各个实施例的步骤之间的执行顺序均不是固定不变的，也不限于图中所示，各个实施例的执行顺序和各个实施例的各个步骤的交叉执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定。
尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述，显而易见的，在不脱离本申请的精神和范围的情况下，可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地，本说明书和附图仅仅是所附权利要求所界定的本申请的示例性说明，且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包括这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (29)

  1. 一种通信传输的方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    第一通信设备确定处于过冷状态；
    所述第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送第一辅助信息，所述第一辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备处于过冷状态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一辅助信息还用于指示所述第一通信设备的期望偏好配置。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一通信设备确定退出过冷状态后，向所述第二通信设备发送第二辅助信息；
    所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备退出过冷状态。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一通信设备将内容为空的所述第一辅助信息作为所述第二辅助信息。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述期望偏好配置包括下列中的部分或全部：
    用于表示裁剪后的最大载波单元CC数的第一配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的频率范围FR1最大总带宽的第二配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大总带宽的第三配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR1最大多输入多输出层MIMO layers数量的第四配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大MIMO layers数量的第五配置信息、用于表示当前网络不支持的子载波间隔SCS的第六配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个时隙slot内能调度的类型type1物理下行共享信道pdsch的个数的第七配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个slot内能调度的type1物理上行共享信道pusch的个数的第八配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下是否支持pdsch处理Processing Type2的第九配置信息、表示在不同SCS下是否支持pusch Processing Type2的第十配置信息、用于表示SCS 30千赫kHz下pdsch Processing Type2的调度限制的第十一配置信息、用于表示在slot上的标识symbol或固定间隔内监听物理下行控制信道PDCCH搜索空间的第十二配置信息以及监听PDCCH搜索空间能力集合的第十三配置信息。
  6. 一种通信传输的方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    第一通信设备确定辅助信息；
    所述第一通信设备将所述辅助信息发送给第二通信设备；
    所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备以及携带申请释放的原因；
    其中，所述申请释放的原因包括下列中的部分或全部：
    第一通信设备过热、第一通信设备过冷、第一通信设备需要降低功耗。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送辅助信息之前，还包括：
    所述第一通信设备确定处于过冷状态；或
    所述第一通信设备确定处于过热状态；或
    所述第一通信设备确定需要降低功耗。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述辅助信息还包括所述第一通信设备的期望状态；
    所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
  9. 一种通信传输的方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    第一通信设备确定处于过冷状态；
    所述第一通信设备向第二通信设备发送辅助信息，所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述辅助信息还包括下列中的部分或全部：
    第一通信设备申请释放的原因、第一通信设备的期望状态；
    其中，所述申请释放的原因为第一通信设备过冷，所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
  11. 一种通信传输的方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    第二通信设备确定通知信息；
    所述第二通信设备向第一通信设备发送通知信息；
    所述通知信息用于通知所述第一通信设备在过冷状态时向所述第二通信设备发送辅助信息；
    其中，所述辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备过冷。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述辅助信息还用于指示所述第二通信设备修改所述第一通信设备的配置或用于指示所述第二通信设备释放所述第一通信设备。
  13. 一种第一通信设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于确定处于过冷状态；
    发送模块，用于向第二通信设备发送第一辅助信息，所述第一辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备处于过冷状态。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述第一辅助信息还用于指示所述第一通信设备的期望偏好配置。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述发送模块还用于：
    确定退出过冷状态后，向所述第二通信设备发送第二辅助信息；
    所述第二辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备退出过冷状态。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述处理模块还用于：
    将内容为空的所述第一辅助信息作为所述第二辅助信息。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述期望偏好配置包括下列中的部分或全部：
    用于表示裁剪后的最大载波单元CC数的第一配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的频率范围FR1最大总带宽的第二配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大总带宽的第三配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR1最大多输入多输出层MIMO layers数量的第四配置信息、用于表示裁剪后的FR2最大MIMO layers数量的第五配置信息、用于表示当前网络不支持的子载波间隔SCS的第六配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个时隙slot内能调度的类型type1物理下行共享信道pdsch的个数的第七配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下单个CC在1个slot内能调度的type1物理上行共享信道pusch的个数的第八配置信息、用于表示在不同SCS下是否支持pdsch处理Processing Type2的第九配置信息、表示在不同SCS下是否支持pusch Processing Type2的第十配置信息、用于表示SCS 30千赫kHz下pdsch Processing Type2的调度限制的第十一配置信息、用于表示在slot上的标识symbol或固定间隔内监听 物理下行控制信道PDCCH搜索空间的第十二配置信息以及监听PDCCH搜索空间能力集合的第十三配置信息。
  18. 一种第一通信设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于确定辅助信息；
    发送模块，用于将所述辅助信息发送给第二通信设备；
    所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备以及携带申请释放的原因；
    其中，所述申请释放的原因包括下列中的部分或全部：
    第一通信设备过热、第一通信设备过冷、第一通信设备需要降低功耗。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述处理模块还用于：
    确定处于过冷状态；或确定处于过热状态；或确定需要降低功耗。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述辅助信息还包括所述第一通信设备的期望状态；所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
  21. 一种第一通信设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于确定处于过冷状态；
    发送模块，用于向第二通信设备发送辅助信息，所述辅助信息用于申请第二通信设备释放第一通信设备。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述辅助信息还包括下列中的部分或全部：
    第一通信设备申请释放的原因、第一通信设备的期望状态；
    其中，所述申请释放的原因为第一通信设备过冷，所述期望状态为空闲态或无活动态。
  23. 一种第二通信设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于确定通知信息；
    发送模块，用于向第一通信设备发送通知信息；
    所述通知信息用于通知所述第一通信设备在过冷状态时向所述第二通信设备发送辅助信息；
    其中，所述辅助信息用于指示所述第一通信设备过冷。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的通信设备，其特征在于，所述辅助信息还用于指示所述第二通信设备修改所述第一通信设备的配置或用于指示所述第二通信设备释放所述第一通信设备。
  25. 一种第一通信设备，其特征在于，包括：一个或多个处理器；存储器；一个或多个程序；其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，所述一个或多个程序包括指令，当所述指令被所述处理器执行时，使得所述通信设备执行如权利要求1～5中任一所述的方法步骤或执行如权利要求6～8中任一所述的方法步骤；或执行如权利要求9～10中任一所述的方法步骤。
  26. 一种第二通信设备，其特征在于，包括：一个或多个处理器；存储器；一个或多个程序；其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，所述一个或多个程序包括指令，当所述指令被所述处理器执行时，使得所述通信设备执行如权利要求11～12中任一所述的方法步骤。
  27. 一种通信传输的系统，其特征在于，包括：第一通信设备、第二通信设备；
    所述第一通信设备，用于执行如权利要求1～5中任一所述的方法步骤；或执行如权利 要求6～8中任一所述的方法步骤；或执行如权利要求9～10中任一所述的方法步骤；
    所述第二通信设备，用于执行如权利要求11～12中任一所述的方法步骤。
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在第一通信设备上运行时，使得所述第一通信设备执行如权利要求1～5中任一所述的方法步骤；或执行如权利要求6～8中任一所述的方法步骤；或执行如权利要求9～10中任一所述的方法步骤。
  29. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在第二通信设备上运行时，使得所述第二通信设备执行如权利要求11～12中任一所述的方法步骤。
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