WO2021128370A1 - Information sending method, receiving method and apparatus - Google Patents

Information sending method, receiving method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021128370A1
WO2021128370A1 PCT/CN2019/129572 CN2019129572W WO2021128370A1 WO 2021128370 A1 WO2021128370 A1 WO 2021128370A1 CN 2019129572 W CN2019129572 W CN 2019129572W WO 2021128370 A1 WO2021128370 A1 WO 2021128370A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
beams
groups
beam groups
configuration information
information
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PCT/CN2019/129572
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永平
汪沣
李铁
李宝金
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/129572 priority Critical patent/WO2021128370A1/en
Publication of WO2021128370A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021128370A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to an information sending method, receiving method and device.
  • the fifth-generation wireless access system standard New Radio (NR) is based on multiple input multiple output (MIMO).
  • TRP Transmission Reception Point
  • UE user equipment
  • TRP Transmission Reception Point
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
  • the terminal device After receiving the downlink signaling, the terminal device obtains and reports the precoding matrix indicator (PMI) information by measuring the received CSI-RS signal; The network device can determine the parameters used when sending data according to the PMI information reported by the terminal device, so that the spectrum efficiency can be improved.
  • PMI precoding matrix indicator
  • the network device can configure a codebook subset for the terminal device, that is, when the terminal device selects candidate beams in the codebook subset, it can only select multiple beams that have not been turned off. And the PMI information of the selected beam is fed back to the network device.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an information sending method, receiving method, and device, so as to realize that when the number of candidate beams is less than the requirement, feedback can still be performed to ensure communication performance.
  • this application provides an information sending method, including: obtaining codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the first The number of dimensional antenna ports N 1 , the number of second-dimensional antenna ports N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the four first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the four first beam groups belong to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1.
  • the number of candidate beams in the beam group is less than L, and the feedback information is determined.
  • the feedback information includes: the first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, and the L1 candidate beams belong to one of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups.
  • O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset; send feedback information.
  • the terminal device is allowed to report the feedback information of L1 beams, so that the network device can still obtain the feedback information of some beams, so that the feedback information of these beams is used for data transmission and the data transmission performance is guaranteed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information receiving method, including: sending codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate The number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 , the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the 4 first beam groups Belongs to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, and O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 Divide the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams into N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1.
  • Receive feedback information where if O 1 O 2 is the first The number of candidate beams in each second beam group in the two beam groups is less than L, and the feedback information includes: first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, and L1 candidate beams belong to one of O 1 O 2 second beam groups
  • the second beam group, O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset.
  • the terminal device is allowed to report the feedback information of L1 beams, so that the network device can still obtain the feedback information of some beams, so that the feedback information of these beams is used for data transmission and the data transmission performance is guaranteed.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device including a processing unit for obtaining codebook configuration information.
  • the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L.
  • the codebook subset configuration information is used for To indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 , the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, 4 first
  • the beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 divides O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1.
  • the number of candidate beams in each second beam group is less than L, and the feedback information is determined.
  • the feedback information includes: first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, and L1 candidate beams belong to one of O 1 O 2 second beam groups
  • the second beam group, O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset; the communication unit is used to send feedback information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a communication unit, configured to send codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and codebook subset configuration information It is used to indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 , the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the 4th A beam group belongs to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 And O 2 divides O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1; receive feedback information, where if O 1 O 2 in a second beam set of each of the second number of candidate beams in beam set is smaller than L, the feedback information comprising: L1
  • the feedback information further includes second feedback information
  • the second feedback information includes feedback information of L-L1 beams.
  • the L-L1 beams and the L1 beams belong to the same second beam group.
  • the L-L1 beams are the L-L1 beams in the O 1 O 2 second beam group that are indicated as not candidate beams by the codebook subset configuration information.
  • the total number of beams is L, so whether L1 is less than L or L1 is greater than or equal to L, the load of the PMI fed back by the terminal device is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of base station reception. Since the actual number of beams fed back by the terminal device is L instead of L1 effective beams, the PMI reconstructed by the network device is more matched with the actual channel, and therefore, the data transmission performance of the terminal device will be better.
  • the first feedback information includes linear combination coefficient information corresponding to L1 candidate beams.
  • the second feedback information includes linear combination coefficients corresponding to L-L1 beams.
  • the second feedback information is all zeros. At this time, whether L1 is less than L, or L1 is greater than or equal to L, the number of information bits of the PMI fed back by the terminal equipment is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of the terminal equipment, network equipment and system, and the information bits and the resources occupied are more At the same time, since the PMI information fed back by the terminal equipment does not include beams that can cause strong interference, the PMI reconstructed based on this feedback is used to transmit downlink data without causing strong interference between cells.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information sending method, including generating codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the first The number of dimensional antenna ports N 1 , the number of second-dimensional antenna ports N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the four first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the four first beam groups belong to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into, where the codebook subset configuration information meets the following conditions: Among O 1 O 2 second beam groups, at least one of the second beam groups has a number of candidate beams greater than or equal to L, O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset, N 1 , N 2 , O 1
  • the network device restricts the codebook subset configuration information to ensure that the number of candidate beams of the terminal device is greater than or equal to L, so that the terminal device can correctly report the feedback information. There is no impact on the terminal equipment, so it will not increase the complexity of the terminal equipment, while ensuring data transmission performance.
  • the beams in the beam groups other than the four first beam groups in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are all candidate beams.
  • the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to O 1 and O 2 , specifically: O 1 O 2 first beam groups Each beam in any one of the first beam groups has the same supersampling parameter, and the beams in any two first beam groups in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups have different supersampling parameters.
  • the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset, specifically: any one of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups
  • the beams in the second beam group have the same offset, and the beams in any two second beam groups in the O 1 O 2 second beam groups have different offsets.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a communication unit and a processing unit, for implementing the fifth aspect and possible design methods or functions.
  • the present application provides a communication device, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer execution instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory to enable the The device implements the above-mentioned aspects and possible design methods.
  • the present application provides a communication device, including: including units or means for executing each step of the above-mentioned aspects.
  • the present application provides a communication device including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is configured to communicate with other devices through the communication interface and execute the methods of the foregoing aspects.
  • the processor includes one or more.
  • the present application provides a communication device including a processor, configured to be connected to at least one memory, and configured to call a program stored in the at least one memory to execute the methods of the foregoing aspects.
  • the at least one memory may be located inside the device or outside the device.
  • the processor includes one or more.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods of the above aspects.
  • this application also provides a computer program product including instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods of the above-mentioned aspects.
  • the present application also provides a chip system, including a processor, configured to execute the methods of the foregoing aspects.
  • the present application also provides a communication system, including: a terminal device for executing any method of the foregoing first aspect and a network device for executing any method of the foregoing second or fifth aspect.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a device
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of an information sending method
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of another information sending method
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of another device
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of another device
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system to which the technical solution provided by the present application is applicable.
  • the communication system may include one or more network devices 100 (only one is shown) and connected to each network device 100.
  • FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram, and does not constitute a limitation on the applicable scenarios of the technical solutions provided in this application.
  • the network device 100 may be a transmission reception point (TRP), a base station, a relay station, or an access point.
  • the network device 100 may be a network device in a 5G communication system or a network device in a future evolution network; it may also be a wearable device or a vehicle-mounted device. It can also be the base transceiver station (BTS) in the global system for mobile communications (GSM) or code division multiple access (CDMA) network, or broadband
  • the NB (NodeB) in wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) may also be the eNB or eNodeB (evolutional NodeB) in long term evolution (LTE).
  • the network device 100 may also be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario.
  • cloud radio access network cloud radio access network, CRAN
  • the terminal device 200 may be a user equipment (UE), an access terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a UE terminal, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE Devices, etc.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminals in 5G networks or terminals in the future evolution of public land mobile network (PLMN) networks, etc. .
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the network device 100 is a transmitter device and the terminal device 200 is a receiver device; in another possible implementation manner, the terminal device 200 is a transmitter device and the network device 100 is a receiver device.
  • the receiving end device determines the PMI information according to the reference signal such as CSI-RS transmitted by the transmitting end device and feeds it back to the transmitting end device.
  • the transmitting end device precodes the data to be transmitted according to the PMI information fed back by the receiving end device, and sends the precoded data to the receiving end device.
  • Type2 The basic principles of Type2 are as follows:
  • the terminal device selects the combination of L beams (represented by L orthogonal column vectors) in the discrete fourier transform (DFT) codebook according to the best eigenvector of the downlink channel (Eigenvector), and the linearity of this combination
  • the combination coefficient Linear Combination Coefficient, LCC
  • the terminal device needs to index the L beams and the quantized value of LCC (quantized according to the amplitude and phase respectively). ) Feedback to the base station.
  • the base sequence of the spatial beam of the Type2 codebook is composed of DFT vectors.
  • the Type2 codebook will use supersampling technology.
  • the so-called supersampling codebook is to control the phase scaling of the DFT to enable supersampling
  • the angle range of the beam corresponding to the latter codebook is set within a certain range. For example, the angle of the beam corresponding to the codeword in the normal DFT codebook is evenly distributed between 0 and 2 ⁇ .
  • the phase of the codeword is After dividing by the supersampling coefficient O, the angle of the beam corresponding to the codeword is only uniformly distributed between 0 and 2 ⁇ /O.
  • the CSI-RS parameters include port parameters (N 1 , N 2 ) and supersampling coefficients (O 1 , O 2 ), where N 1 represents the number of antenna ports in the first dimension, and N 2 represents the number of antenna ports in the second dimension.
  • the terminal device is configured with a planar antenna array in a polarization direction, the sizes are N 1 and N 2 , and the corresponding supersampling parameters are O 1 and O 2 . At this time, there are a total of N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams.
  • the N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams can be divided into different beam groups. Two methods of dividing beam groups are introduced below.
  • Method 1 According to the following formula 1, the N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams are divided into O 1 O 2 first beam groups, or the first beam group satisfies the following formula 1.
  • r 1 0,1,...,O 1 -1
  • r 2 0,1,...,O 2 -1.
  • Method 2 Divide the N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams into O 1 O 2 second beam groups according to the following formula 2. In other words, the second beam group satisfies the following formula 2.
  • the above formula 2 can be understood as grouping the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset. That is, the N 1 N 2 beams with the same offset are divided into a group.
  • the N 1 N 2 beams having the same offset here means: the subscripts of the N 1 N 2 beams in the (q 1 , q 2 )th second beam group indicate (r 1 O 1 +q 1 , The second terms q 1 and q 2 in r 2 O 2 +q 2 ) are called beams Further, the offsets of the N 1 N 2 beams in the (q 1 , q 2 )-th second beam group are the same, and they are all (q 1 , q 2 ).
  • the 4 first beam groups are ⁇ V 0,0 ,V 1,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 2,0 ,V 3,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 4,0 ,V 5,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 6,0 ,V 7,0 ⁇ , as shown in Table 2.
  • Second beam group (q1,q2) G 1 (q 1 ,q 2 )
  • the second beam group 0 (0, 0) ⁇ V 0,0 ,V 4,0 ⁇ Second beam group 1 (1, 0) ⁇ V 1,0 ,V 5,0 ⁇ Second beam group 2 (2, 0) ⁇ V 2,0 ,V 6,0 ⁇
  • the second beam group 3 (3, 0) ⁇ V 3,0 ,V 7,0 ⁇
  • the beams corresponding to the 16 first beam groups are shown in Table 4 below.
  • the 16 second beam groups are shown in Table 5.
  • the second beam group 6 (1, 2) ⁇ V 1,2 ,V 1,6 ,V 5,2 ,V 5,6 ⁇
  • sequence number of the first beam group and the sequence number of the second beam group are only for convenience of presentation, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.
  • CBSR Codebook Subset Restriction
  • the network device reconstructs the PMI according to the L beam indexes fed back by the terminal device and the corresponding linear combination coefficient quantization value, and based on the reconstructed PMI, determines the precoding matrix used to send the data. Contains beams that can cause strong neighbor cell interference, so the downlink signal processed by the precoding matrix will not cause strong neighbor cell interference.
  • the process of CBSR is that network equipment sends codebook configuration information to terminal equipment through high-level signaling (RRC signaling), including codebook subset configuration information including B 1 and B 2 , and beam number information L, where B 1 indicates 4 A first beam group, B 2 is a bitmap bitmap, which is used to indicate the restriction status of each beam in the 4 first beam groups indicated by B 1 (for example, switch + amplitude limit).
  • RRC signaling high-level signaling
  • B 1 indicates 4 A first beam group
  • B 2 is a bitmap bitmap, which is used to indicate the restriction status of each beam in the 4 first beam groups indicated by B 1 (for example, switch + amplitude limit).
  • Each beam corresponds to 2 bits and is used to indicate one of the following four states: When the bit is "00", that is, when the maximum amplitude coefficient information is 0, the terminal device cannot select this beam, that is, the beam is not a candidate beam, or the beam is closed or restricted.
  • the maximum amplitude coefficient of the corresponding beam can be One of 1, that is, the beam is a candidate beam, or the beam is turned on, as shown in Table 6 below. It should be noted that even if the terminal equipment does not support the CBSR function through the capability parameter report, the base station can still set B 2 to "00" or "11" to restrict some beams that cause strong inter-cell interference from being candidate beams.
  • the beam quantity information L is used to instruct the terminal to report feedback information corresponding to the L beams.
  • the configuration information of the four first beam groups may be included.
  • the base station will include all four first beam groups in the codebook subset configuration information.
  • the number of bits occupied by the configuration signaling B 1 is 0.
  • the base station 2 If the base station 2 the first beam set of at least three four first beam set in all closed by the beam B, which is the first beam set of at least three in each beam corresponding bits are set to B 2
  • the beams in the first beam group ⁇ V 0,0 ,V 1,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 2,0 ,V 3,0 ⁇ and ⁇ V 4,0 ,V 5,0 ⁇ are in B
  • the corresponding bits in 2 are all set to 0, or the first beam group ⁇ V 0,0 ,V 1,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 2,0 ,V 3,0 ⁇ and ⁇ V 4,0 ,V 5,
  • the indication information of the maximum amplitude coefficient of the beam in 0 ⁇ is 0.
  • the terminal device can only select at most one candidate beam for PMI feedback in the second beam group 2 or the second beam group 3, and the configuration L of the base station for the terminal is 2, that is, the terminal device needs to feed back the feedback information of the 2 beams.
  • the terminal cannot determine how to perform feedback.
  • the network device cannot obtain the feedback information, it will not be able to make full use of the feedback information for data transmission, thereby affecting the data transmission performance. Similar problems also exist when the configuration parameters are based on other rows in Table 1.
  • a beam is turned off, the most significant factor of the beam indication information is set to 0, the beam B 2 in the corresponding bit is set to "00", The beam is not a candidate beam and can be replaced with each other.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending information, which can realize correct feedback when the terminal does not have enough candidate beams.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a device, which may be a communication device, such as a terminal device 200 in the system shown in FIG. 1 or a network device 100 in the system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the device may include at least one processor 201. It may also include a memory 202, a transceiver 203, and a communication bus 204
  • the processor 201 is the control center of the device, and may be a processor or a collective name for multiple processing elements.
  • the processor 201 is a central processing unit (CPU), or a specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processor 201 can execute various functions of the device by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 202 and calling data stored in the memory 202. Alternatively, the processor 201 may read or run a software program in a memory (not shown in FIG. 2) coupled with the processor 201 through the communication bus 204 or an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 2) to execute the device Various functions.
  • the processor 201 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the device may include multiple processors, for example, the processor 201 and the processor 205 shown in FIG. 2.
  • processors can be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU).
  • the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
  • the memory 202 can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions
  • the dynamic storage device can also be Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this.
  • the memory 202 may exist independently and is connected to the processor 201 through a communication bus 204.
  • the memory 202 may also be integrated with the processor 201.
  • the memory 202 is used to store a software program for executing the solution of the present invention, and the processor 201 controls the execution.
  • the transceiver 203 is used for communication with the second device.
  • the transceiver 203 can also be used to communicate with communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), and so on.
  • the transceiver 203 may include a receiving unit to implement a receiving function, and a sending unit to implement a sending function.
  • the communication bus 204 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 2, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the device structure shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the device, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of some components, or a different component arrangement.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an information sending method and a receiving method, as shown in FIG. 3, including the following steps:
  • the network device 100 sends the codebook configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam quantity information L, where L is an integer greater than 1.
  • the terminal device 200 receives the codebook configuration information.
  • the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 and the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 .
  • the codebook subset configuration information is also used to indicate the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 .
  • O 1 and O 2 have a corresponding relationship with N 1 and N 2 , such as the corresponding relationship shown in Table 1.
  • the terminal equipment can obtain O 1 and O 2 according to N 1 and N 2 and Table 1.
  • the codebook subset configuration information is also used to indicate whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, where the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and the 4 first beam groups
  • Each first beam group in includes N 1 N 2 beams, and O 1 O 2 first beam groups are divided into N 1 N 2 O 1 O 2 beams according to formula 1.
  • each beam in any first beam group in O 1 O 2 first beam groups has the same supersampling parameter, and beams in any two first beam groups in O 1 O 2 first beam groups have Different supersampling parameters.
  • all the beams in the first beam group except for the foregoing four first beam groups among the O 1 O 2 first beam groups may be candidate beams.
  • the codebook configuration information is used to indicate the information of the codebook type, for example, the codebook type Type2.
  • the codebook subset configuration information includes the "n1-n2-codebookSubsetRestriction" parameter, which may specifically include any of the following parameters:
  • n1 is equivalent to N 1 in Table 1
  • n2 is equivalent to N 2 in Table 1. That is, n1 represents the number of antenna ports in the first dimension, and n2 represents the number of antenna ports in the second dimension.
  • the "n1-n2-codebook subset restriction" parameters collectively indicate the aforementioned B 1 and B 2 .
  • the number of bits occupied by the aforementioned B 2 is divided into 4 groups, which correspond to the aforementioned 4 first beam groups respectively.
  • the number of bits occupied by the above B 2 is divided into 4 groups, and according to the instructions of B 1 , corresponding to the 4 first beam groups, with the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter as "two-one"
  • B 1 is empty, and among the 16 bits occupied by B 2 , the first 4 bits represent the configuration information of beams in beam group 0, and the following bits represent the configuration information of beams in beam groups 1 to 3 in turn.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the value of L.
  • L represents the number of beams with the same offset, that is, the terminal device needs to feed back information about L beams with the same offset. Because the beams with the same offset have the best orthogonality, the interference is the least and the performance is the best. it is good.
  • the network device 100 needs to obtain the foregoing codebook configuration information before performing S301.
  • the specific obtaining method may be generated by the network device 100 itself, or obtained by the network device 100 from other nodes, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the actions sent in step S301 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100, and correspondingly, the actions received can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 determines feedback information, where the feedback information includes first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, where the L1 candidate beams belong to one of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups, and L1 Less than L. .
  • the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into N 1 N 2 O 1 O 2 beams according to the above formula 1.
  • O 1 O 2 of the second beam set to any one in a second beam set of each beam have the same bias
  • the beam 1 O 2 O second beam set any two of the second beam set Have different biases.
  • O 1 O 2 first beam groups and O 1 O 2 second beam groups are divided into N 1 N 2 O 1 O 2 beams according to different rules, and satisfy the above formulas respectively. 1 and formula 2.
  • the terminal device measures the reference signal (such as CSI) of the downlink channel to obtain the measurement result of the downlink channel, and then determines the feedback information according to the result.
  • the reference signal such as CSI
  • the terminal device determines according to the codebook configuration information that the number of candidate beams in each second beam group of O 1 O 2 second beam groups is less than L, and then the terminal device obtains the number of candidate beams according to the measurement result.
  • One second beam group is selected from the O 1 O 2 second beam groups, and the feedback information is determined to be the first feedback information of the L1 candidate beams included in the second beam group.
  • the first feedback feedback information includes indication information of L1 candidate beams, such as beam identifiers and indexes.
  • the linear combination coefficient information corresponding to each beam in the L1 candidate beams may also be included, for example, the quantized value of the linear combination coefficient.
  • V 6,0 belongs to the second beam group 2, namely ⁇ V 2,0 ,V 6,0 ⁇
  • V 7,0 belongs to the second beam group 3, namely ⁇ V 3,0 ,V 7,0 ⁇
  • the two beams V 6,0 and V 7,0 belong to different second beam groups.
  • V 6,0 in the second beam group 2 can be used as candidate beams
  • V 7, in the second beam group 3 0 can be used as a candidate beam, therefore, the number of candidate beams with the same offset is only 1.
  • a first feedback information comprises information indicating or V 7,0 V 6,0; and further comprising a linear combination of the coefficient information V 6,0 V 7,0 or corresponding.
  • O 1 O 2 16
  • the 16 first beam groups and the 16 second beam groups are as described in the foregoing and Table 5 and Table 6.
  • the bit value of is "00", which means that the beams in the 4 first beam groups cannot be used as candidate beams.
  • the terminal equipment can only report the feedback information of the beams with the same offset in the feedback information, the remaining 12 candidate beams of the first beam group are reflected in each of the second beam groups in Table 6.
  • the first feedback information includes 3 beams with the same offset of a second beam group selected by the terminal. If the second beam group 10 is selected, the first feedback information includes beams V 2,6 , V 6,2 ,V 6,6 indication information; It also contains the linear combination coefficient information corresponding to the beams V 2,6 , V 6,2 , and V 6,6.
  • L1 is all less than L, that is, the number of beams that can be fed back by the terminal device is less than the number of beams reported by the base station configured for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device is allowed to report only the feedback information of L1 beams, so that the network device can still obtain the feedback information of some beams, so that the feedback information of these beams can be used for data transmission to ensure data transmission performance.
  • the feedback information determined by the terminal device further includes the second feedback information.
  • the second feedback information includes feedback information of L-L1 beams.
  • the feedback information of the L-L1 beams included in the second feedback information are all set to 0, that is, the terminal device fills the feedback information of the L-L1 beams with 0, but it is guaranteed that the feedback information still contains L Feedback information of beam waves. in order to fulfill.
  • the number of information bits of the PMI fed back by the terminal equipment is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of the terminal equipment, network equipment and system, and the information bits are more matched with the occupied resources.
  • the use of PMI reconstructed based on this feedback to transmit downlink data will not cause strong interference between cells.
  • the aforementioned L-L1 beams and L1 candidate beams belong to the same second beam group, and the L-L1 beams are configured by B2 as not candidate beams.
  • the terminal device in addition to reporting the feedback information of the L1 candidate beams, the terminal device also reports the feedback information of the L-L1 closed beams.
  • the second feedback information includes indication information of the beam that is turned off, such as the identifier and index of the beam. It may also include the linear combination coefficient information corresponding to each beam of L-L1, for example, the quantized value of the corresponding linear combination coefficient.
  • the beam groups and the 4 second beam groups are shown in Table 2 and Table 3. If the value of the bit occupied by B2 indicates the 4 first beam groups ⁇ V 0,0 ,V 1,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 2,0 ,V 3,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 4,0 ,V 5,0 ⁇ , ⁇ V 6,0 ,V 7,0 ⁇ in the first three first beam groups (that is, the first beam groups 0 to 3 in Table 2), the corresponding bit value in B2 is "00" , Which indicates that the beams in the first three beam groups are not candidate beams.
  • the terminal device may also report the second feedback information of the V 2,0 in the second beam group 2.
  • the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit” parameter is similar when other values are used, and will not be repeated here.
  • This solution can be understood as that when the terminal device determines that the number of candidate beams with the same offset is less than L, the terminal device can ignore the restriction on the beam in the codebook subset configuration information.
  • the total number of beams is L, so whether L1 is less than L or L1 is greater than or equal to L, the load of the PMI fed back by the terminal device is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of base station reception. Since the actual number of beams fed back by the terminal device is L instead of L1 effective beams, the PMI reconstructed by the network device is more matched with the actual channel, and therefore, the data transmission performance of the terminal device will be better.
  • This step S302 may be executed by the processor 201 and/or the processor 205 in the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 sends feedback information, and the corresponding network device 100 receives the feedback information.
  • the terminal device sends feedback information on the resources allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the sending action in step S303 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200, and correspondingly, the receiving action can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100.
  • the information sending and receiving methods provided in the embodiments of the present application solve the problem that the terminal device cannot feedback when the number of candidate beams L1 is less than L.
  • the network device can obtain partial or all feedback information of the beams, so that the feedback information of these beams is used for data transmission, and the data transmission performance is guaranteed.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a method, as shown in FIG. 4, which includes the following steps:
  • the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L.
  • the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 and the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2.
  • Supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, 4 first beam groups belong to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and 4 first beam groups
  • Each first beam group in the beam group contains N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the O 1 and O 2 ,
  • the codebook subset configuration information satisfies the following conditions:
  • the number of candidate beams in at least one second beam group is greater than or equal to L, and the O 1 O 2 second beam groups are According to the offset, the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and
  • the number of candidate beams in at least one second beam group is 2.
  • the corresponding bits in B2 cannot be "00" at the same time.
  • This step S401 may be executed by the processor 201 and/or the processor 205 in the network device 100.
  • the network device 100 sends codebook configuration information.
  • the terminal device 200 receives the codebook configuration information.
  • the action sent in step S402 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100, and correspondingly, the action received can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 sends feedback information.
  • the network 100 receives feedback information.
  • This step is optional.
  • the action sent in step S403 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200, and correspondingly, the action received can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100.
  • the network device restricts the codebook subset configuration information to ensure that the number of candidate beams of the terminal device is greater than or equal to L, so that the terminal device correctly reports the feedback information. There is no impact on the terminal equipment, so it will not increase the complexity of the terminal equipment, while ensuring data transmission performance.
  • Figure 5 shows a possible structure diagram of a device.
  • the device may be a communication device. Specifically, it may be the network device 100 involved in the foregoing embodiment, or may be the terminal device 200 involved in the foregoing embodiment. As shown in Figure 5, the device includes a processing unit 501 and a communication unit 502.
  • the processing unit 501 is configured to support the terminal device 200 to perform step S302 in the foregoing embodiment, and the network device 100 to perform step S401 in the foregoing embodiment and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the communication unit 502 is configured to support the network device 100 and the terminal device 200 to perform steps S301, S303, steps S402, and S403 in the foregoing embodiment, and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device.
  • the device may be the network device 100 involved in the above-mentioned embodiment, or the terminal device 200 involved in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the device includes: a processing module 601 and a communication module 602.
  • the processing module 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the device, for example, to perform the steps performed by the processing unit 501 described above, and/or to perform other processes of the technology described herein.
  • the communication module 602 is configured to perform the steps performed by the above-mentioned communication unit 502, and support the interaction between the device and other devices, such as the interaction between the network device 100 and the terminal device 200.
  • the device may further include a storage module 603, and the storage module 603 is used to store program codes and data of the device.
  • processing module 601 may be a processor
  • communication module 602 may be a transceiver
  • storage module 603 may be a memory
  • At least one refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item (a) or a plurality of items (a).
  • at least one (piece, species) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or Multiple.
  • Multiple refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar.
  • a device means to one or more such devices.
  • the disclosed information sending method, receiving method, and device can be implemented in other ways.
  • the communication device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components or The modules can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be omitted or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, communication devices or units or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate.
  • the parts displayed as a unit or module may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple different places. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the software product is stored in a storage medium. It includes several instructions to make a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the computer-executed instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and disclosed are a communication method and device. The method comprises: a terminal device obtains codebook configuration information, wherein the codebook configuration information comprises codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate whether beams in four first beam groups are candidate beams, the four first beam groups belong to O1O2 first beam groups, N1, N2, O1, O2, and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1; if the number of candidate beams in each second beam group of O1O2 second beam groups is less than L, then the terminal device determines feedback information, wherein the feedback information comprises first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, and the L1 candidate beams belong to one second beam group among the O1O2 second beam groups; and the terminal device sends the feedback information. In the method, when the number of candidate beams L1 is less than L, the terminal device may also correctly report the feedback information to ensure data transmission performance.

Description

一种信息发送方法、接收方法和装置Information sending method, receiving method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种信息发送方法、接收方法和装置。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to an information sending method, receiving method and device.
背景技术Background technique
第五代无线接入系统标准新空口(New Radio,NR)是基于多入多出(multiple input multiple output,MIMO)的,为了提高下行链路性能,即由收发点(Transmission Reception Point,TRP)或网络设备到终端设备或用户设备(user equipment,UE)的链路性能,可以采用闭环MIMO工作方式,具体来说,网络设备发送信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information-reference signal,CSI-RS),并通过下行信令通知终端设备进行下行信道测量,终端设备收到下行信令后,通过测量接收到的CSI-RS信号,获得并上报预编码矩阵指示(precoding matrix indicator,PMI)信息;网络设备可以根据终端设备上报的PMI信息,确定发送数据时所使用的参数,从而能够提高频谱效率。The fifth-generation wireless access system standard New Radio (NR) is based on multiple input multiple output (MIMO). In order to improve downlink performance, it is determined by the Transmission Reception Point (TRP) Or network equipment to terminal equipment or user equipment (user equipment, UE) link performance, can use closed-loop MIMO working mode, specifically, the network equipment sends channel state information reference signal (channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS) ), and notify the terminal device to perform downlink channel measurement through downlink signaling. After receiving the downlink signaling, the terminal device obtains and reports the precoding matrix indicator (PMI) information by measuring the received CSI-RS signal; The network device can determine the parameters used when sending data according to the PMI information reported by the terminal device, so that the spectrum efficiency can be improved.
现有技术中存在单面板的类型1(Type1 single panel,Type1 SP)、多面板的类型1(Type1 multiple panel,Type1MP)、类型2(Type2)和端口选择的类型2(Type2 port selection,Type2 PS)等多种PMI码本类型。In the prior art, there are single-panel type 1 (Type1 single panel, Type1 SP), multi-panel type 1 (Type1 multiple panel, Type1MP), type 2 (Type2), and port selection type 2 (Type2 port selection, Type2 PS). ) And many other PMI codebook types.
针对Type2,为了限制小区间干扰水平,网络设备可以为终端设备配置码本子集(Codebook subset),即终端设备在该码本子集中选择候选波束时,只能选择没有被关闭的多个波束,并将选择的波束的PMI信息反馈给网络设备。For Type 2, in order to limit the level of inter-cell interference, the network device can configure a codebook subset for the terminal device, that is, when the terminal device selects candidate beams in the codebook subset, it can only select multiple beams that have not been turned off. And the PMI information of the selected beam is fed back to the network device.
但是,当由于码本子集配置原因,没有足够多的候选波束时,终端设备如何反馈PMI信息,是亟待解决的问题。However, when there are not enough candidate beams due to the configuration of the codebook subset, how the terminal device feeds back the PMI information is a problem to be solved urgently.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施方式的目的在于提供一种信息发送方法、接收方法及装置,用以实现在候选波束数量小于需求时,仍能进行反馈,以保证通信性能。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an information sending method, receiving method, and device, so as to realize that when the number of candidate beams is less than the requirement, feedback can still be performed to ensure communication performance.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种信息发送方法,包括:获得码本配置信息,码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1;若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于L,确定反馈信息,反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,L1个候选波束属于O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的;发送反馈信息。 In the first aspect, this application provides an information sending method, including: obtaining codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the first The number of dimensional antenna ports N 1 , the number of second-dimensional antenna ports N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the four first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the four first beam groups belong to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1. If each of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups is second The number of candidate beams in the beam group is less than L, and the feedback information is determined. The feedback information includes: the first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, and the L1 candidate beams belong to one of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups. , O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset; send feedback information.
通过该方法,允许终端设备上报L1个波束的反馈信息,使得网络设备仍然能够获得部分波束的反馈信息,从而利用这些波束的反馈信息进行数据传输,保证数据传输性能。Through this method, the terminal device is allowed to report the feedback information of L1 beams, so that the network device can still obtain the feedback information of some beams, so that the feedback information of these beams is used for data transmission and the data transmission performance is guaranteed.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息接收方法,包括:发送码本配置信息,码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线 端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1;接收反馈信息,其中,若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于L,反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,L1个候选波束属于O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的。 In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information receiving method, including: sending codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate The number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 , the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the 4 first beam groups Belongs to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, and O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 Divide the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams into N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1. Receive feedback information, where if O 1 O 2 is the first The number of candidate beams in each second beam group in the two beam groups is less than L, and the feedback information includes: first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, and L1 candidate beams belong to one of O 1 O 2 second beam groups The second beam group, O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset.
通过该方法,允许终端设备上报L1个波束的反馈信息,使得网络设备仍然能够获得部分波束的反馈信息,从而利用这些波束的反馈信息进行数据传输,保证数据传输性能。Through this method, the terminal device is allowed to report the feedback information of L1 beams, so that the network device can still obtain the feedback information of some beams, so that the feedback information of these beams is used for data transmission and the data transmission performance is guaranteed.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了种终端设备,包括处理单元,用于获得码本配置信息,码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1;若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于L,确定反馈信息,反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,L1个候选波束属于O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的;通信单元,用于发送反馈信息。 In the third aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device including a processing unit for obtaining codebook configuration information. The codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L. The codebook subset configuration information is used for To indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 , the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, 4 first The beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 divides O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1. If O 1 O 2 is in the second beam group The number of candidate beams in each second beam group is less than L, and the feedback information is determined. The feedback information includes: first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, and L1 candidate beams belong to one of O 1 O 2 second beam groups The second beam group, O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset; the communication unit is used to send feedback information.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括通信单元,用于发送码本配置信息,码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1;接收反馈信息,其中,若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于L,反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,L1个候选波束属于O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的。 In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a communication unit, configured to send codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and codebook subset configuration information It is used to indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 , the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the 4th A beam group belongs to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 And O 2 divides O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1; receive feedback information, where if O 1 O 2 in a second beam set of each of the second number of candidate beams in beam set is smaller than L, the feedback information comprising: L1 of first feedback information candidate beams, L1 candidate beams belonging O 1 O 2 second beam set One of the second beam groups in the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset.
在一种可能设计中,反馈信息还包括第二反馈信息,第二反馈信息包括L-L1个波束的反馈信息。In a possible design, the feedback information further includes second feedback information, and the second feedback information includes feedback information of L-L1 beams.
在一种可能设计中,L-L1个波束与述L1个波束属于同一个第二波束组。In one possible design, the L-L1 beams and the L1 beams belong to the same second beam group.
在一种可能设计中,L-L1个波束为O 1O 2个第二波束组中被码本子集配置信息指示为不是候选波束的L-L1个波束。这时终端上报的反馈信息中,波束总数为L,因此无论L1小于L,还是L1大于等于L,终端设备反馈的PMI的负载是相同的,能够有效的降低基站接收的复杂度。由于终端设备实际反馈的波束数量为L个,而不是L1个有效波束,因此在网络设备重构的PMI与实际信道更为匹配,因而,对该终端设备而言,数据传输性能会更优。 In a possible design, the L-L1 beams are the L-L1 beams in the O 1 O 2 second beam group that are indicated as not candidate beams by the codebook subset configuration information. In the feedback information reported by the terminal at this time, the total number of beams is L, so whether L1 is less than L or L1 is greater than or equal to L, the load of the PMI fed back by the terminal device is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of base station reception. Since the actual number of beams fed back by the terminal device is L instead of L1 effective beams, the PMI reconstructed by the network device is more matched with the actual channel, and therefore, the data transmission performance of the terminal device will be better.
在一种可能设计中,第一反馈信息包括L1个候选波束对应的线性合并系数信息。In a possible design, the first feedback information includes linear combination coefficient information corresponding to L1 candidate beams.
在一种可能设计中,第二反馈信息包括L-L1个波束对应的线性合并系数。In a possible design, the second feedback information includes linear combination coefficients corresponding to L-L1 beams.
在一种可能设计中,第二反馈信息为全0。此时,无论L1小于L,还是L1大于等于L,终端设备反馈的PMI的信息比特数是相同的,能够有效的降低终端设备,网络设备以及系统的复杂度,信息比特与所占用的资源更加匹配,同时由于终端设备反馈的PMI信息中不包含会引起强干扰的波束,因此使用基于此反馈重构的PMI发射下行数据,不会引起小区间的强干扰。In one possible design, the second feedback information is all zeros. At this time, whether L1 is less than L, or L1 is greater than or equal to L, the number of information bits of the PMI fed back by the terminal equipment is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of the terminal equipment, network equipment and system, and the information bits and the resources occupied are more At the same time, since the PMI information fed back by the terminal equipment does not include beams that can cause strong interference, the PMI reconstructed based on this feedback is used to transmit downlink data without causing strong interference between cells.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种信息发送方法,包括生成码本配置信息,码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,其中,码本子集配置信息满足如下条件:O 1O 2个第二波束组中,至少一个第二波束组内候选波束的数量大于或等于L,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1,发送码本配置信息。通过网络设备限制码本子集配置信息,来确保终端设备的候选波束的数量大于或等于L,以实现终端设备正确上报反馈信息。对终端设备没有任何影响,因此不会增加终端设备的复杂度,同时能保证数据传输性能。 In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information sending method, including generating codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the first The number of dimensional antenna ports N 1 , the number of second-dimensional antenna ports N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the four first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, the four first beam groups belong to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and each of the 4 first beam groups contains N 1 N 2 beams, O 1 O 2 first beam groups are based on O 1 and O 2 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into, where the codebook subset configuration information meets the following conditions: Among O 1 O 2 second beam groups, at least one of the second beam groups has a number of candidate beams greater than or equal to L, O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1. Send codebook configuration information. The network device restricts the codebook subset configuration information to ensure that the number of candidate beams of the terminal device is greater than or equal to L, so that the terminal device can correctly report the feedback information. There is no impact on the terminal equipment, so it will not increase the complexity of the terminal equipment, while ensuring data transmission performance.
在一种可能设计中,O 1O 2个第一波束组中除4个第一波束组外的波束组中的波束均为候选波束。 In a possible design, the beams in the beam groups other than the four first beam groups in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are all candidate beams.
在一种可能设计中,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,具体为:O 1O 2个第一波束组中任一个第一波束组内各波束具有相同的超采样参数,且O 1O 2个第一波束组中任两个第一波束组中的波束具有不同的超采样参数。 In a possible design, the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to O 1 and O 2 , specifically: O 1 O 2 first beam groups Each beam in any one of the first beam groups has the same supersampling parameter, and the beams in any two first beam groups in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups have different supersampling parameters.
在一种可能设计中,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,具体为:O 1O 2个第二波束组中任一个第二波束组内各波束具有相同的偏置,且O 1O 2个第二波束组中任两个第二波束组中的波束具有不同的偏置。 In a possible design, the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset, specifically: any one of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups The beams in the second beam group have the same offset, and the beams in any two second beam groups in the O 1 O 2 second beam groups have different offsets.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,包括通信单元和处理单元,用于实现第五方面及可能的设计的方法或功能。In the sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a communication unit and a processing unit, for implementing the fifth aspect and possible design methods or functions.
第七方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括:处理器和存储器;该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当该装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该装置执行如上述各方面及可能的设计的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer execution instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory to enable the The device implements the above-mentioned aspects and possible design methods.
第八方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括:包括用于执行上述各方面的各个步骤的单元或手段(means)。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including: including units or means for executing each step of the above-mentioned aspects.
第九方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于通过通信接口与其它装置通信,并执行上述各方面的方法。该处理器包括一个或多个。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a communication device including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is configured to communicate with other devices through the communication interface and execute the methods of the foregoing aspects. The processor includes one or more.
第十方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括处理器,用于与至少一个存储器相连,用于调用至少一个存储器中存储的程序,以执行上述各方面的方法。该至少一个存储器可以位于该装置之内,也可以位于该装置之外。且该处理器包括一个或多个。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a communication device including a processor, configured to be connected to at least one memory, and configured to call a program stored in the at least one memory to execute the methods of the foregoing aspects. The at least one memory may be located inside the device or outside the device. And the processor includes one or more.
第十一方面,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面的方法。In an eleventh aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods of the above aspects.
第十二方面,本申请还提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时, 使得计算机执行上述各方面的方法。In the twelfth aspect, this application also provides a computer program product including instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods of the above-mentioned aspects.
第十三方面,本申请还提供一种芯片系统,包括:处理器,用于执行上述各方面的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, the present application also provides a chip system, including a processor, configured to execute the methods of the foregoing aspects.
第十四方面,本申请还提供一种通信系统,包括:用于执行上述第一方面任意的方法的终端设备和用于执行上述第二方面或第五方面任意的方法的网络设备。In a fourteenth aspect, the present application also provides a communication system, including: a terminal device for executing any method of the foregoing first aspect and a network device for executing any method of the foregoing second or fifth aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1给出了一种通信系统的示意图Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system
图2给出了一种设备的结构示意图Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a device
图3给出了一种信息发送方法的示意图Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of an information sending method
图4给出了另一种信息发送方法的示意图Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of another information sending method
图5给出了另一种设备的结构示意图Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of another device
图6给出了又一种设备的结构示意图Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of another device
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solution in this application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1给出了本申请提供的技术方案所适用的一种通信系统的示意图,该通信系统可以包括一个或多个网络设备100(仅示出了1个)以及与每一网络设备100连接的一个或多个终端200。图1仅为示意图,并不构成对本申请提供的技术方案的适用场景的限定。Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system to which the technical solution provided by the present application is applicable. The communication system may include one or more network devices 100 (only one is shown) and connected to each network device 100. One or more terminals 200. FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram, and does not constitute a limitation on the applicable scenarios of the technical solutions provided in this application.
网络设备100可以是传输接收节点(transmission reception point,TRP)、基站、中继站或接入点等。网络设备100可以是5G通信系统中的网络设备或未来演进网络中的网络设备;还可以是可穿戴设备或车载设备等。另外还可以是:全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)网络中的基站收发信台(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)中的NB(NodeB),还可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)中的eNB或eNodeB(evolutional NodeB)。网络设备100还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器。The network device 100 may be a transmission reception point (TRP), a base station, a relay station, or an access point. The network device 100 may be a network device in a 5G communication system or a network device in a future evolution network; it may also be a wearable device or a vehicle-mounted device. It can also be the base transceiver station (BTS) in the global system for mobile communications (GSM) or code division multiple access (CDMA) network, or broadband The NB (NodeB) in wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) may also be the eNB or eNodeB (evolutional NodeB) in long term evolution (LTE). The network device 100 may also be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario.
终端设备200可以是用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、UE单元、UE站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、UE终端、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,5G网络中的终端或未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)网络中的终端等。The terminal device 200 may be a user equipment (UE), an access terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a UE terminal, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE Devices, etc. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminals in 5G networks or terminals in the future evolution of public land mobile network (PLMN) networks, etc. .
图1所示通信系统中,网络设备100、终端设备200上可以部署多根天线,利用MIMO进行通信,显著提高无线通信系统的性能。在一些实现方式中,网络设备100为发射端设备、终端设备200为接收端设备;在另一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备200为发射端设备、网络设备100为接收端设备。In the communication system shown in FIG. 1, multiple antennas can be deployed on the network device 100 and the terminal device 200, and MIMO is used for communication, which significantly improves the performance of the wireless communication system. In some implementation manners, the network device 100 is a transmitter device and the terminal device 200 is a receiver device; in another possible implementation manner, the terminal device 200 is a transmitter device and the network device 100 is a receiver device.
参考图1,在通信过程中,接收端设备根据发射端设备发射的参考信号如CSI-RS,确定PMI信息并反馈给发射端设备。发射端设备根据接收端设备反馈的PMI信息对待发射数据进行预编码,并将预编码后的数据发往接收端设备。Referring to FIG. 1, in the communication process, the receiving end device determines the PMI information according to the reference signal such as CSI-RS transmitted by the transmitting end device and feeds it back to the transmitting end device. The transmitting end device precodes the data to be transmitted according to the PMI information fed back by the receiving end device, and sends the precoded data to the receiving end device.
现有技术中存在单面板的类型1(Type1 single panel,Type1 SP)、多面板的类型1(Type1 multiple panel,Type1 MP)、类型2(Type2)和端口选择的类型2(Type2 port selection, Type2 PS)等多种PMI码本类型。In the prior art, there are single-panel type 1 (Type1 single panel, Type1 SP), multi-panel type 1 (Type1 multiple panel, Type1 MP), type 2 (Type2), and port selection type 2 (Type2 port selection, Type2). PS) and many other PMI codebook types.
Type2的基本原理如下:The basic principles of Type2 are as follows:
终端设备根据下行信道的最佳特征向量(Eigenvector),在离散余弦变换(discrete fourier transform,DFT)码本中选择L个波束(由L个正交列向量表示)的组合,以及这个组合的线性合并系数(Linear combination coefficient,LCC),使得这L个波束经过线性合并后,与最佳Eigenvector最为接近,终端设备需要将这L个波束的索引,以及LCC的量化值(按照幅度和相位分别量化)反馈给基站。The terminal device selects the combination of L beams (represented by L orthogonal column vectors) in the discrete fourier transform (DFT) codebook according to the best eigenvector of the downlink channel (Eigenvector), and the linearity of this combination The combination coefficient (Linear Combination Coefficient, LCC) makes the L beams the closest to the best Eigenvector after linear combination. The terminal device needs to index the L beams and the quantized value of LCC (quantized according to the amplitude and phase respectively). ) Feedback to the base station.
Type2码本的空间波束的基序列是由DFT向量组成,为了提高码本的反馈精度,Type2码本会采用超采样技术,所谓超采样码本,是通过控制DFT的相位缩放,能够使得超采样后的码本所对应的波束的角度范围设定在一定范围内,比如,正常的DFT码本中的码字所对应的波束的角度是在0~2π间均匀分布,当对码字的相位除以超采样系数O后,码字所对应的波束的角度就只在0~2π/O间均匀分布。The base sequence of the spatial beam of the Type2 codebook is composed of DFT vectors. In order to improve the feedback accuracy of the codebook, the Type2 codebook will use supersampling technology. The so-called supersampling codebook is to control the phase scaling of the DFT to enable supersampling The angle range of the beam corresponding to the latter codebook is set within a certain range. For example, the angle of the beam corresponding to the codeword in the normal DFT codebook is evenly distributed between 0 and 2π. When the phase of the codeword is After dividing by the supersampling coefficient O, the angle of the beam corresponding to the codeword is only uniformly distributed between 0 and 2π/O.
CSI-RS参数包括端口参数(N 1,N 2)和超采样系数(O 1,O 2),其中,N 1表示第一维度天线端口数,N 2表示第二维度天线端口数。换言之,终端设备在一个极化方向上配置了平面天线阵,尺寸分别是N 1和N 2,对应的超采样参数为O 1和O 2。此时,一共有N 1O 1N 2O 2个波束。 The CSI-RS parameters include port parameters (N 1 , N 2 ) and supersampling coefficients (O 1 , O 2 ), where N 1 represents the number of antenna ports in the first dimension, and N 2 represents the number of antenna ports in the second dimension. In other words, the terminal device is configured with a planar antenna array in a polarization direction, the sizes are N 1 and N 2 , and the corresponding supersampling parameters are O 1 and O 2 . At this time, there are a total of N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams.
端口参数(N 1,N 2)和超采样系数(O 1,O 2)的对应关系如下表1所示: The corresponding relationship between port parameters (N 1 , N 2 ) and oversampling coefficients (O 1 , O 2 ) is shown in Table 1 below:
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000001
根据不同的方法,N 1O 1N 2O 2个波束可以划分成不同的波束组。下面分别介绍划分波束组的两种方法。 According to different methods, the N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams can be divided into different beam groups. Two methods of dividing beam groups are introduced below.
方法1,根据如下公式1,将N 1O 1N 2O 2个波束划分成O 1O 2个第一波束组,或者说第一波束组满足下述公式1。 Method 1: According to the following formula 1, the N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams are divided into O 1 O 2 first beam groups, or the first beam group satisfies the following formula 1.
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000002
其中,r 1=0,1,…,O 1-1,r 2=0,1,…,O 2-1。 Among them, r 1 =0,1,...,O 1 -1, r 2 =0,1,...,O 2 -1.
由于O 1,O 2是超采样参数,因此,上述公式1可以理解为按超采样参数对O 1O 2N 1N 2个波 束进行分组。 Since O 1 and O 2 are super-sampling parameters, the above formula 1 can be understood as grouping O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the super-sampling parameters.
方法2,根据如下公式2将N 1O 1N 2O 2个波束划分成O 1O 2个第二波束组。或者说第二波束组满足下述公式二。 Method 2: Divide the N 1 O 1 N 2 O 2 beams into O 1 O 2 second beam groups according to the following formula 2. In other words, the second beam group satisfies the following formula 2.
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000003
其中q 1∈{0,1,…O 1-1},q 2∈{0,1,…O 2-1}。 Among them, q 1 ∈{0,1,...O 1 -1}, q 2 ∈{0,1,...O 2 -1}.
上述公式2可以理解为按偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束进行分组。即相同偏置的N 1N 2波束被划分成一组。这里的N 1N 2个波束具有相同的偏置是指:第(q 1,q 2)个第二波束组内的N 1N 2个波束的下标指示(r 1O 1+q 1,r 2O 2+q 2)中的第二项q 1和q 2,称之为波束
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000004
的偏置,进一步在第(q 1,q 2)个第二波束组内这N 1N 2个波束的偏置相同,都为(q 1,q 2)。
The above formula 2 can be understood as grouping the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset. That is, the N 1 N 2 beams with the same offset are divided into a group. The N 1 N 2 beams having the same offset here means: the subscripts of the N 1 N 2 beams in the (q 1 , q 2 )th second beam group indicate (r 1 O 1 +q 1 , The second terms q 1 and q 2 in r 2 O 2 +q 2 ) are called beams
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000004
Further, the offsets of the N 1 N 2 beams in the (q 1 , q 2 )-th second beam group are the same, and they are all (q 1 , q 2 ).
以上表1第一行所示,以CSI-RS天线端口数为4,(N 1,N2)=(2,1),(O 1,O 2)=(4,1),将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束按方法1中的公式1(即超采样参数)划分成O 1O 2=4个第一波束组,每个第一波束组内包含N 1N 2=2个波束,4个第一波束组分别为{V 0,0,V 1,0},{V 2,0,V 3,0},{V 4,0,V 5,0},{V 6,0,V 7,0},如表2所示。将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束按方法2中的公式2(即偏置)划分成O 1O 2=4个第二波束组,每个第二波束组内包含N 1N 2=2个波束。图3给出了分组后结果,其中,“(q1,q2)”相同的4个波束属于一个第二波束组,如第二波束组分别为{V 0,0,V 4,0},{V 1,0,V 5,0},{V 2,0,V 6,0},{V 6,0,V 7,0},如表3所示。 As shown in the first row of Table 1, the number of CSI-RS antenna ports is 4, (N 1 ,N2)=(2,1), (O 1 ,O 2 )=(4,1), and O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into O 1 O 2 =4 first beam groups according to Formula 1 in Method 1 (ie supersampling parameters), and each first beam group contains N 1 N 2 =2 beams , The 4 first beam groups are {V 0,0 ,V 1,0 }, {V 2,0 ,V 3,0 }, {V 4,0 ,V 5,0 }, {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 }, as shown in Table 2. Divide the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams into O 1 O 2 =4 second beam groups according to Formula 2 in Method 2 (ie, offset), and each second beam group contains N 1 N 2 = 2 beams. Figure 3 shows the grouping results, where 4 beams with the same "(q1,q2)" belong to a second beam group, for example, the second beam group is {V 0,0 ,V 4,0 }, { V 1,0 ,V 5,0 }, {V 2,0 ,V 6,0 }, {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 }, as shown in Table 3.
表2Table 2
第一波束组First beam group (r1,r2)(r1,r2) G(r 1,r 2) G(r 1 ,r 2 )
第一波束组0First beam group 0 (0,0)(0, 0) {V 0,0,V 1,0} {V 0,0 ,V 1,0 }
第一波束组1First beam group 1 (1,0)(1, 0) {V 2,0,V 3,0} {V 2,0 ,V 3,0 }
第一波束组2First beam group 2 (2,0)(2, 0) {V 4,0,V 5,0} {V 4,0 ,V 5,0 }
第一波束组3First beam group 3 (3,0)(3, 0) {V 6,0,V 7,0} {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 }
表3table 3
第二波束组Second beam group (q1,q2)(q1,q2) G 1(q 1,q 2) G 1 (q 1 ,q 2 )
第二波束组0The second beam group 0 (0,0)(0, 0) {V 0,0,V 4,0} {V 0,0 ,V 4,0 }
第二波束组1Second beam group 1 (1,0)(1, 0) {V 1,0,V 5,0} {V 1,0 ,V 5,0 }
第二波束组2Second beam group 2 (2,0)(2, 0) {V 2,0,V 6,0} {V 2,0 ,V 6,0 }
第二波束组3The second beam group 3 (3,0)(3, 0) {V 3,0,V 7,0} {V 3,0 ,V 7,0 }
类似的,如上表2第二行所示,以CSI-RS天线端口数为8,(N 1,N2)=(2,2),(O 1,O 2)=(4,4),N 1N 2O 1O 2个波束按公式1分成O 1O 2=16个第一波束组,每个第一波束组内包含N 1N 2=4个波束。按公式上也可以划分成O 1O 2=16个第二波束组,每个第二波束组内包含N 1N 2=4个波束。16 个第一波束组对应的波束如下表4所示。 Similarly, as shown in the second row of Table 2 above, assuming that the number of CSI-RS antenna ports is 8, (N 1 ,N2)=(2,2), (O 1 ,O 2 )=(4,4), N 1 N 2 O 1 O 2 beams are divided into O 1 O 2 =16 first beam groups according to Formula 1, and each first beam group contains N 1 N 2 =4 beams. According to the formula, it can also be divided into O 1 O 2 =16 second beam groups, and each second beam group contains N 1 N 2 =4 beams. The beams corresponding to the 16 first beam groups are shown in Table 4 below.
表4Table 4
第一波束组First beam group (r1,r2)(r1,r2) G(r 1,r 2) G(r 1 ,r 2 )
第一波束组0First beam group 0 (0,0)(0, 0) {V 0,0,V 0,1,V 1,0,V 1,1} {V 0,0 ,V 0,1 ,V 1,0 ,V 1,1 }
第一波束组1First beam group 1 (0,1)(0, 1) {V 0,2,V 0,3,V 1,2,V 1,3} {V 0,2 ,V 0,3 ,V 1,2 ,V 1,3 }
第一波束组2First beam group 2 (0,2)(0, 2) {V 0,4,V 0,5,V 1,4,V 1,5} {V 0,4 ,V 0,5 ,V 1,4 ,V 1,5 }
第一波束组3First beam group 3 (0,3)(0, 3) {V 0,6,V 0,7,V 1,6,V 1,7} {V 0,6 ,V 0,7 ,V 1,6 ,V 1,7 }
第一波束组4First beam group 4 (1,0)(1, 0) {V 2,0,V 2,1,V 3,0,V 3,1} {V 2,0 ,V 2,1 ,V 3,0 ,V 3,1 }
第一波束组5First beam group 5 (1,1)(1, 1) {V 2,2,V 2,3,V 3,2,V 3,3} {V 2,2 ,V 2,3 ,V 3,2 ,V 3,3 }
第一波束组6First beam group 6 (1,2)(1, 2) {V 2,4,V 2,5,V 3,4,V 3,5} {V 2,4 ,V 2,5 ,V 3,4 ,V 3,5 }
第一波束组7First beam group 7 (1,3)(1, 3) {V 2,6,V 2,7,V 3,6,V 3,7} {V 2,6 ,V 2,7 ,V 3,6 ,V 3,7 }
第一波束组8The first beam group 8 (2,0)(2, 0) {V 4,0,V 4,1,V 5,0,V 5,1} {V 4,0 ,V 4,1 ,V 5,0 ,V 5,1 }
第一波束组9First beam group 9 (2,1)(2, 1) {V 4,2,V 4,3,V 5,2,V 5,3} {V 4,2 ,V 4,3 ,V 5,2 ,V 5,3 }
第一波束组10First beam group 10 (2,2)(2, 2) {V 4,4,V 4,5,V 5,4,V 5,5} {V 4,4 ,V 4,5 ,V 5,4 ,V 5,5 }
第一波束组11The first beam group 11 (2,3)(2, 3) {V 4,6,V 4,7,V 5,6,V 5,7} {V 4,6 ,V 4,7 ,V 5,6 ,V 5,7 }
第一波束组12The first beam group 12 (3,0)(3, 0) {V 6,0,V 6,1,V 7,0,V 7,1} {V 6,0 ,V 6,1 ,V 7,0 ,V 7,1 }
第一波束组13The first beam group 13 (3,1)(3, 1) {V 6,2,V 6,3,V 7,2,V 7,3} {V 6,2 ,V 6,3 ,V 7,2 ,V 7,3 }
第一波束组14First beam group 14 (3,2)(3, 2) {V 6,4,V 6,5,V 7,4,V 7,5} {V 6,4 ,V 6,5 ,V 7,4 ,V 7,5 }
第一波束组15First beam group 15 (3,3)(3, 3) {V 6,6,V 6,7,V 7,6,V 7,7} {V 6,6 ,V 6,7 ,V 7,6 ,V 7,7 }
16个第二波束组如表5所示。The 16 second beam groups are shown in Table 5.
表5table 5
第二波束组Second beam group (q1,q2)(q1,q2) G 1(q 1,q 2) G 1 (q 1 ,q 2 )
第二波束组0The second beam group 0 (0,0)(0, 0) {V 0,0,V 0,4,V 4,0,V 4,4} {V 0,0 ,V 0,4 ,V 4,0 ,V 4,4 }
第二波束组1Second beam group 1 (0,1)(0, 1) {V 0,1,V 0,5,V 4,1,V 4,5} {V 0,1 ,V 0,5 ,V 4,1 ,V 4,5 }
第二波束组2Second beam group 2 (0,2)(0, 2) {V 0,2,V 0,6,V 4,2,V 4,6} {V 0,2 ,V 0,6 ,V 4,2 ,V 4,6 }
第二波束组3The second beam group 3 (0,3)(0, 3) {V 0,3,V 0,7,V 4,3,V 4,7} {V 0,3 ,V 0,7 ,V 4,3 ,V 4,7 }
第二波束组4The second beam group 4 (1,0)(1, 0) {V 1,0,V 1,4,V 5,0,V 5,4} {V 1,0 ,V 1,4 ,V 5,0 ,V 5,4 }
第二波束组5The second beam group 5 (1,1)(1, 1) {V 1,1,V 1,5,V 5,1,V 5,5} {V 1,1 ,V 1,5 ,V 5,1 ,V 5,5 }
第二波束组6The second beam group 6 (1,2)(1, 2) {V 1,2,V 1,6,V 5,2,V 5,6} {V 1,2 ,V 1,6 ,V 5,2 ,V 5,6 }
第二波束组7The second beam group 7 (1,3)(1, 3) {V 1,3,V 1,7,V 5,3,V 5,7} {V 1,3 ,V 1,7 ,V 5,3 ,V 5,7 }
第二波束组8The second beam group 8 (2,0)(2, 0) {V 2,0,V 2,4,V 6,0,V 6,4} {V 2,0 ,V 2,4 ,V 6,0 ,V 6,4 }
第二波束组9Second beam group 9 (2,1)(2, 1) {V 2,1,V 2,5,V 6,1,V 6,5} {V 2,1 ,V 2,5 ,V 6,1 ,V 6,5 }
第二波束组10The second beam group 10 (2,2)(2, 2) {V 2,2,V 2,6,V 6,2,V 6,6} {V 2,2 ,V 2,6 ,V 6,2 ,V 6,6 }
第二波束组11The second beam group 11 (2,3)(2, 3) {V 2,3,V 2,7,V 6,3,V 6,7} {V 2,3 ,V 2,7 ,V 6,3 ,V 6,7 }
第二波束组12The second beam group 12 (3,0)(3, 0) {V 3,0,V 3,4,V 7,0,V 7,4} {V 3,0 ,V 3,4 ,V 7,0 ,V 7,4 }
第二波束组13The second beam group 13 (3,1)(3, 1) {V 3,1,V 3,5,V 7,1,V 7,5} {V 3,1 ,V 3,5 ,V 7,1 ,V 7,5 }
第二波束组14Second beam group 14 (3,2)(3, 2) {V 3,2,V 3,6,V 7,2,V 7,6} {V 3,2 ,V 3,6 ,V 7,2 ,V 7,6 }
第二波束组15The second beam group 15 (3,3)(3, 3) {V 3,3,V 3,7,V 7,3,V 7,7} {V 3,3 ,V 3,7 ,V 7,3 ,V 7,7 }
其它行类似,不再赘述。The other lines are similar and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,上述第一波束组的序号和第二波束组的序号只是为了表述方便,并不对本申请构成限制。It should be noted that the sequence number of the first beam group and the sequence number of the second beam group are only for convenience of presentation, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.
由于相同的频段被在相邻的小区间复用,小区间干扰是蜂窝网络天然存在的问题。为了解决上述问题,在Type2码本中引入了被称为码本子集约束(Codebook subset restriction,CBSR)的技术,基本思想是:通过码本子集约束将某些可能会引起强干扰的波束关闭,因此当终端设备选择候选波束时,只能选择没有被关闭的波束,并反馈PMI信息,这时终端设备反馈的L个波束都不会引起严重的邻小区干扰。网络设备根据终端设备反馈的L个波束索引及其相应的线性合并系数量化值,重构得到PMI,并基于此重构的PMI,确定发送数据所使用的预编码矩阵,该预编码矩阵由于不包含会引起强邻小区干扰的波束,因此使用该预编码矩阵处理后的下行信号不会引起强烈的邻小区干扰。Since the same frequency band is reused between adjacent cells, inter-cell interference is a natural problem in cellular networks. In order to solve the above problems, a technology called Codebook Subset Restriction (CBSR) is introduced into the Type2 codebook. The basic idea is to reduce certain beams that may cause strong interference through codebook subset restriction. Turn off, so when the terminal device selects the candidate beam, it can only select the beam that has not been turned off, and feed back the PMI information. At this time, the L beams fed back by the terminal device will not cause serious adjacent cell interference. The network device reconstructs the PMI according to the L beam indexes fed back by the terminal device and the corresponding linear combination coefficient quantization value, and based on the reconstructed PMI, determines the precoding matrix used to send the data. Contains beams that can cause strong neighbor cell interference, so the downlink signal processed by the precoding matrix will not cause strong neighbor cell interference.
CBSR的处理过程为网络设备通过高层信令(RRC信令)给终端设备发送码本配置信息,包括码本子集配置信息包括B 1和B 2,以及波束数量信息L,其中B 1指示4个第一波束组,B 2是一个位图bitmap,用于指示B 1指示出来的4个第一波束组中每个波束的限制情况(比如开关 +幅度限制)。每个波束对应2bit,用来指示下列四种状态中的一种:
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000005
当比特位为“00”时,即指示最大幅度系数信息为0时,终端设备不能选择这个波束,即该波束不是候选波束,或者说该波束被关闭或被限制。当比特位为其它值时,则对应的波束的最大幅度系数可以为
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000006
1的一个,即该波束是候选波束,或者说该波束被打开,如下表6所示。需要注意的是,即使终端设备通过能力参数报告不支持CBSR功能,基站仍然可以将B 2设置成“00”或者“11”,用于限制一些会引起强烈小区间干扰的波束不作为候选波束。波束数量信息L用于指示终端上报L个波束对应的反馈信息。
The process of CBSR is that network equipment sends codebook configuration information to terminal equipment through high-level signaling (RRC signaling), including codebook subset configuration information including B 1 and B 2 , and beam number information L, where B 1 indicates 4 A first beam group, B 2 is a bitmap bitmap, which is used to indicate the restriction status of each beam in the 4 first beam groups indicated by B 1 (for example, switch + amplitude limit). Each beam corresponds to 2 bits and is used to indicate one of the following four states:
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000005
When the bit is "00", that is, when the maximum amplitude coefficient information is 0, the terminal device cannot select this beam, that is, the beam is not a candidate beam, or the beam is closed or restricted. When the bits are other values, the maximum amplitude coefficient of the corresponding beam can be
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000006
One of 1, that is, the beam is a candidate beam, or the beam is turned on, as shown in Table 6 below. It should be noted that even if the terminal equipment does not support the CBSR function through the capability parameter report, the base station can still set B 2 to "00" or "11" to restrict some beams that cause strong inter-cell interference from being candidate beams. The beam quantity information L is used to instruct the terminal to report feedback information corresponding to the L beams.
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000007
在码本子集配置信息中,针对上表1中任一行,都可以包含4个第一波束组的配置信息。In the codebook subset configuration information, for any row in Table 1 above, the configuration information of the four first beam groups may be included.
如上表1第一行所示,以CSI-RS天线端口数为4,(N 1,N2)=(2,1),(O 1,O 2)=(4,1),L=2为例,在做CBSR配置时,基站会在码本子集配置信息中包含所有4个第一波束组,这时配置信令B 1所占的比特数为0。若基站通过B 2将4个第一波束组中的至少三个第一波束组中的波束全部关闭,即该至少三个第一波束组中每个波束在B 2中对应的比特都设置为“00”时,比如第一波束组{V 0,0,V 1,0},{V 2,0,V 3,0}和{V 4,0,V 5,0}中的波束在B 2中对应的比特全部设置为0,或者说配置第一波束组{V 0,0,V 1,0},{V 2,0,V 3,0}和{V 4,0,V 5,0}中的波束的最大幅度系数指示信息为0。此时,只有{V 6,0,V 7,0}两个波束可以作为候选波束。由上文可知{V 6,0,V 7,0}两个波束分别属于不同的第二波束组,即分别属于第二波束组2,第二波束组3。因此终端设备在第二波束组2或第二波束组3最多只能选择一个候选波束进行PMI反馈,而基站给终端的配置的L为2,即终端设备需要反馈2个波束的反馈信息。现有技术中,终端无法确定如何进行反馈。进而,如果网络设备不能获得反馈信息,也就无法充分利用反馈信息进行数据传输,从而影响数据传输性能。在基于表1其它行的配置参数时,也存在类似问题。 As shown in the first row of Table 1, the number of CSI-RS antenna ports is 4, (N 1 ,N2)=(2,1), (O 1 ,O 2 )=(4,1), L=2 as For example, when doing CBSR configuration, the base station will include all four first beam groups in the codebook subset configuration information. At this time, the number of bits occupied by the configuration signaling B 1 is 0. If the base station 2 the first beam set of at least three four first beam set in all closed by the beam B, which is the first beam set of at least three in each beam corresponding bits are set to B 2 When "00", for example, the beams in the first beam group {V 0,0 ,V 1,0 }, {V 2,0 ,V 3,0 } and {V 4,0 ,V 5,0 } are in B The corresponding bits in 2 are all set to 0, or the first beam group {V 0,0 ,V 1,0 }, {V 2,0 ,V 3,0 } and {V 4,0 ,V 5, The indication information of the maximum amplitude coefficient of the beam in 0} is 0. At this time, only {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 } two beams can be used as candidate beams. It can be seen from the above that the two beams {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 } belong to different second beam groups, that is, belong to the second beam group 2 and the second beam group 3 respectively. Therefore, the terminal device can only select at most one candidate beam for PMI feedback in the second beam group 2 or the second beam group 3, and the configuration L of the base station for the terminal is 2, that is, the terminal device needs to feed back the feedback information of the 2 beams. In the prior art, the terminal cannot determine how to perform feedback. Furthermore, if the network device cannot obtain the feedback information, it will not be able to make full use of the feedback information for data transmission, thereby affecting the data transmission performance. Similar problems also exist when the configuration parameters are based on other rows in Table 1.
需要指出的是,在本申请各实施例中,如无特殊说明,一个波束被关闭,该波束的最大幅度系数指示信息设为0,该波束在B 2中对应的比特设置为“00”,该波束不是候选波束可以互相替换。 It is noted that, in various embodiments of the present application, without special description, a beam is turned off, the most significant factor of the beam indication information is set to 0, the beam B 2 in the corresponding bit is set to "00", The beam is not a candidate beam and can be replaced with each other.
本申请实施例提供了一种信息发送的方法,能够实现当终端没有足够多的候选波束时,进行正确的反馈。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending information, which can realize correct feedback when the terminal does not have enough candidate beams.
本发明实施例提供一种设备,该设备可以是通信装置,如可以是图1所示系统中的终端设备200,也可以是图1所示系统中的网络设备100。如图2所示,该设备可以包括至少一个处理器201。还可以包括存储器202、收发器203以及通信总线204An embodiment of the present invention provides a device, which may be a communication device, such as a terminal device 200 in the system shown in FIG. 1 or a network device 100 in the system shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the device may include at least one processor 201. It may also include a memory 202, a transceiver 203, and a communication bus 204
下面结合图2对该设备的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following describes the components of the device in detail with reference to Figure 2:
处理器201是设备的控制中心,可以是一个处理器,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,处理器201是一个中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),也可以是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)。The processor 201 is the control center of the device, and may be a processor or a collective name for multiple processing elements. For example, the processor 201 is a central processing unit (CPU), or a specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention For example: one or more microprocessors (digital signal processor, DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA).
其中,处理器201可以通过运行或执行存储在存储器202内的软件程序,以及调用存储在存储器202内的数据,执行设备的各种功能。或者,处理器201可以通过通信总线204或接口电路(图2中未示出)读取或运行与该处理器201耦合的存储器(图2中未示出)内的的软件程序,以执行设备的各种功能。The processor 201 can execute various functions of the device by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 202 and calling data stored in the memory 202. Alternatively, the processor 201 may read or run a software program in a memory (not shown in FIG. 2) coupled with the processor 201 through the communication bus 204 or an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 2) to execute the device Various functions.
在具体的实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器201可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图2中所示的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 201 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 shown in FIG. 2.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,设备可以包括多个处理器,例如图2中所示的处理器201和处理器205。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核处理器(single-CPU),也可以是一个多核处理器(multi-CPU)。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In specific implementation, as an embodiment, the device may include multiple processors, for example, the processor 201 and the processor 205 shown in FIG. 2. Each of these processors can be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU). The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
存储器202可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器202可以是独立存在,通过通信总线204与处理器201相连接。存储器202也可以和处理器201集成在一起。The memory 202 can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions The dynamic storage device can also be Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this. The memory 202 may exist independently and is connected to the processor 201 through a communication bus 204. The memory 202 may also be integrated with the processor 201.
其中,所述存储器202用于存储执行本发明方案的软件程序,并由处理器201来控制执行。Wherein, the memory 202 is used to store a software program for executing the solution of the present invention, and the processor 201 controls the execution.
收发器203,用于与第二设备之间的通信。当然,收发器203还可以用于与通信网络通信,如以太网,无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(Wireless Local Area  Networks,WLAN)等。收发器203可以包括接收单元实现接收功能,以及发送单元实现发送功能。The transceiver 203 is used for communication with the second device. Of course, the transceiver 203 can also be used to communicate with communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), and so on. The transceiver 203 may include a receiving unit to implement a receiving function, and a sending unit to implement a sending function.
通信总线204,可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。该总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图2中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The communication bus 204 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 2, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
图2中示出的设备结构并不构成对设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。The device structure shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the device, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of some components, or a different component arrangement.
本申请实施例提供一种信息发送方法和接收方法,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:The embodiments of the present application provide an information sending method and a receiving method, as shown in FIG. 3, including the following steps:
S301、网络设备100向终端设备发送码本配置信息。该码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,L为大于1的整数。相应的,终端设备200接收码本配置信息。S301. The network device 100 sends the codebook configuration information to the terminal device. The codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam quantity information L, where L is an integer greater than 1. Correspondingly, the terminal device 200 receives the codebook configuration information.
具体的,码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2Specifically, the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 and the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 .
码本子集配置信息还用于指示超采样参数O 1和O 2。具体的,O 1和O 2与N 1和N 2有对应关系,比如表1中所示的对应关系。终端设备根据N 1和N 2以及表1,就可以获得O 1和O 2The codebook subset configuration information is also used to indicate the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 . Specifically, O 1 and O 2 have a corresponding relationship with N 1 and N 2 , such as the corresponding relationship shown in Table 1. The terminal equipment can obtain O 1 and O 2 according to N 1 and N 2 and Table 1.
码本子集配置信息还用于指示4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据公式1将N 1N 2O 1O 2个波束划分成的。比如,O 1O 2个第一波束组中任一个第一波束组内各波束具有相同的超采样参数,且O 1O 2个第一波束组中任两个第一波束组中的波束具有不同的超采样参数。 The codebook subset configuration information is also used to indicate whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, where the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and the 4 first beam groups Each first beam group in includes N 1 N 2 beams, and O 1 O 2 first beam groups are divided into N 1 N 2 O 1 O 2 beams according to formula 1. For example, each beam in any first beam group in O 1 O 2 first beam groups has the same supersampling parameter, and beams in any two first beam groups in O 1 O 2 first beam groups have Different supersampling parameters.
可以理解的,O 1O 2个第一波束组中除上述4个第一波束组外的第一波束组中的波束均可以为候选波束。 It is understandable that all the beams in the first beam group except for the foregoing four first beam groups among the O 1 O 2 first beam groups may be candidate beams.
一种可能的实现方式中,码本配置信息用于指示码本类型的信息,比如为码本类型Type2。In a possible implementation manner, the codebook configuration information is used to indicate the information of the codebook type, for example, the codebook type Type2.
一种可能的实现方式中,码本子集配置信息包括“n1-n2-码本子集限制 (n1-n2-codebookSubsetRestriction)”参数,具体可以包括如下参数中的任一项:In a possible implementation, the codebook subset configuration information includes the "n1-n2-codebookSubsetRestriction" parameter, which may specifically include any of the following parameters:
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000008
上述每项与表1中的一行一一对应,比如“two-one”对应表1中的第一行(端口数等于4),“two-two”对应表1中的第二行(端口数等于8),等等。其中,n1相当于表1中的N 1,n2相当于表1中的N 2。即,n1表示第一维度的天线端口数,n2表示第二维度的天线端口数。 Each item above corresponds to one row in Table 1. For example, “two-one” corresponds to the first row in Table 1 (the number of ports is equal to 4), and “two-two” corresponds to the second row in Table 1 (the number of ports). Equal to 8), etc. Among them, n1 is equivalent to N 1 in Table 1, and n2 is equivalent to N 2 in Table 1. That is, n1 represents the number of antenna ports in the first dimension, and n2 represents the number of antenna ports in the second dimension.
“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数共同指示前文所述的B 1和B 2。比如,当“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数为“two-one”时,该参数占用16比特,其中B 2需要占用:2比特每波束*波束数每波束组*波束组数4=2*N 1N 2*4=2*2*4=16比特,即此时,B 1不占用比特,或者说B 1为空。类似的,当“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数为“two-two”时,该参数占用43比特,其中B 2需要占用:2比特每波束*波束数每波束组*波束组数4=2*N 1N 2*4=2*4*4=32比特,即此时,B 1占用11比特。 The "n1-n2-codebook subset restriction" parameters collectively indicate the aforementioned B 1 and B 2 . For example, when the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter is "two-one", this parameter occupies 16 bits, where B 2 needs to be occupied: 2 bits per beam * number of beams per beam group * number of beam groups 4 = 2*N 1 N 2 *4=2*2*4=16 bits, that is, at this time, B 1 does not occupy bits, or that B 1 is empty. Similarly, when the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter is "two-two", this parameter occupies 43 bits, where B 2 needs to be occupied: 2 bits per beam * number of beams per beam group * number of beam groups 4=2*N 1 N 2 *4=2*4*4=32 bits, that is, B 1 occupies 11 bits at this time.
相应的,上述B 2占用的比特数被划分成4组,分别对应上述4个第一波束组。 Correspondingly, the number of bits occupied by the aforementioned B 2 is divided into 4 groups, which correspond to the aforementioned 4 first beam groups respectively.
相应的,上述B 2占用的比特数被划分成4组,并根据B 1的指示,对应4个第一波束组,以“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数为“two-one”为例,B 1为空,B 2占用的16比特当中,前4个比特表示波束组0中的波束的配置信息,后面的比特依次表示波束组1~3中的波束的配置信息。具体每个波束对应的2比特的不同取值的含义请参考前文表6及相关解释,在此不再赘述。 Correspondingly, the number of bits occupied by the above B 2 is divided into 4 groups, and according to the instructions of B 1 , corresponding to the 4 first beam groups, with the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter as "two-one" As an example, B 1 is empty, and among the 16 bits occupied by B 2 , the first 4 bits represent the configuration information of beams in beam group 0, and the following bits represent the configuration information of beams in beam groups 1 to 3 in turn. For the specific meaning of the different values of 2 bits corresponding to each beam, please refer to Table 6 and related explanations above, and will not be repeated here.
波束数量信息L表示网络设备为终端设备配置的反馈信息中包含的波束的数量,比如L=2,3,或4等,本申请实施例对L的取值不作具体限制。进一步的,L表示具有相同偏置的波束的数量,即终端设备需要反馈L个具有相同偏置的波束的信息,由于相同偏置的波束正交性最好,因此干扰最小,性能也就最好。The beam quantity information L represents the number of beams included in the feedback information configured by the network device for the terminal device, such as L=2, 3, or 4, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the value of L. Further, L represents the number of beams with the same offset, that is, the terminal device needs to feed back information about L beams with the same offset. Because the beams with the same offset have the best orthogonality, the interference is the least and the performance is the best. it is good.
一种可能的实现中,网络设备100在执行S301之前,需要获得上述码本配置信息。具体获得的方式可以是网络设备100自己生成,也可以是网络设备100从其它节点获得,本申请实施例不作限制。In a possible implementation, the network device 100 needs to obtain the foregoing codebook configuration information before performing S301. The specific obtaining method may be generated by the network device 100 itself, or obtained by the network device 100 from other nodes, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
该步骤S301中发送的动作可以由网络设备100中的收发器203来执行,相应的,接收的动 作可以由终端设备200中的收发器203来执行。The actions sent in step S301 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100, and correspondingly, the actions received can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200.
S302、终端设备200确定反馈信息,该反馈信息包括L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,其中,L1个候选波束属于所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,L1小于L。。 S302. The terminal device 200 determines feedback information, where the feedback information includes first feedback information of L1 candidate beams, where the L1 candidate beams belong to one of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups, and L1 Less than L. .
具体的,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据上述公式1将N 1N 2O 1O 2个波束划分成的。比如,O 1O 2个第二波束组中任一个第二波束组内各波束具有相同的偏置,且所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中任两个第二波束组中的波束具有不同的偏置。 Specifically, the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into N 1 N 2 O 1 O 2 beams according to the above formula 1. For example, O 1 O 2 of the second beam set to any one in a second beam set of each beam have the same bias, and the beam 1 O 2 O second beam set any two of the second beam set Have different biases.
根据上面描述,可以理解,O 1O 2个第一波束组和O 1O 2个第二波束组是将N 1N 2O 1O 2个波束按不同的规则划分出来的,分别满足上述公式1和公式2。 According to the above description, it can be understood that the O 1 O 2 first beam groups and O 1 O 2 second beam groups are divided into N 1 N 2 O 1 O 2 beams according to different rules, and satisfy the above formulas respectively. 1 and formula 2.
具体的,终端设备对下行信道的参考信号(如CSI)进行测量,获得下行信道的测量结果,再根据结果确定反馈信息。Specifically, the terminal device measures the reference signal (such as CSI) of the downlink channel to obtain the measurement result of the downlink channel, and then determines the feedback information according to the result.
一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备根据码本配置信息确定O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于L,则终端设备根据测量结果,从所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中选择一个第二波束组,并确定反馈信息为该第二波束组中包括的L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息。 In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device determines according to the codebook configuration information that the number of candidate beams in each second beam group of O 1 O 2 second beam groups is less than L, and then the terminal device obtains the number of candidate beams according to the measurement result. One second beam group is selected from the O 1 O 2 second beam groups, and the feedback information is determined to be the first feedback information of the L1 candidate beams included in the second beam group.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一反馈的反馈信息包含L1个候选波束的指示信息,比如波束的标识,索引等。还可以包括L1个候选波束中各波束所对应的线性合并系数信息,比如,线性合并系数的量化值。In a possible implementation manner, the first feedback feedback information includes indication information of L1 candidate beams, such as beam identifiers and indexes. The linear combination coefficient information corresponding to each beam in the L1 candidate beams may also be included, for example, the quantized value of the linear combination coefficient.
以“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数为“two-one”,L=2为例,此时,O 1O 2=4,4个第一波束组和4个第二波束组表2和表3所示。如果B2所占的比特的取值指示4个第一波束组{V 0,0,V 1,0},{V 2,0,V 3,0},{V 4,0,V 5,0},{V 6,0,V 7,0}中的前三个第一波束组(即表2中的第一波束组0~3)中的波束在B2中对应的比特值为“00”,即指示前三个第一波束组中的波束不是候选波束。此时,只有第一波束组3,即{V 6,0,V 7,0}中的波束可以作为候选波束。 Take the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter as "two-one", L=2 as an example, at this time, O 1 O 2 =4, 4 first beam groups and 4 second beam groups table 2 and Table 3. If the value of the bit occupied by B2 indicates the 4 first beam groups {V 0,0 ,V 1,0 }, {V 2,0 ,V 3,0 },{V 4,0 ,V 5,0 }, {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 } in the first three first beam groups (that is, the first beam groups 0 to 3 in Table 2), the corresponding bit value in B2 is "00" , Which indicates that the beams in the first three beam groups are not candidate beams. At this time, only the first beam group 3, that is, beams in {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 } can be used as candidate beams.
由于V 6,0属于第二波束组2,即{V 2,0,V 6,0},V 7,0属于第二波束组3,即{V 3,0,V 7,0},即V 6,0,V 7,0两个波束分别属于不同的第二波束组,此时,第二波束组2中只有V 6,0可以作为候选波束,第二波束组3中只有V 7,0可以作为候选波束,因此,具有相同偏置的候选波束的数量只有1个。终端设备根据测量结果,从第二波束组2和第二波束组3中选择一个第二波束组,并确定反馈所选择的第二波束组中的L1=1个候选波束的反馈信息,即第一反馈信息只包含一个波束的反馈信息,V 6,0的反馈信息或V 7,0的反馈信息。相应的,第一反馈信息包含V 6,0或V 7,0的指示信息;还包含V 6,0或V 7,0对应的线性合并系数信息。 Since V 6,0 belongs to the second beam group 2, namely {V 2,0 ,V 6,0 }, V 7,0 belongs to the second beam group 3, namely {V 3,0 ,V 7,0 }, namely The two beams V 6,0 and V 7,0 belong to different second beam groups. At this time, only V 6,0 in the second beam group 2 can be used as candidate beams, and only V 7, in the second beam group 3 0 can be used as a candidate beam, therefore, the number of candidate beams with the same offset is only 1. According to the measurement results, the terminal device selects a second beam group from the second beam group 2 and the second beam group 3, and determines to feed back the feedback information of L1=1 candidate beams in the selected second beam group, that is, the first One feedback information contains only one beam feedback information, V 6,0 feedback information or V 7,0 feedback information. Accordingly, a first feedback information comprises information indicating or V 7,0 V 6,0; and further comprising a linear combination of the coefficient information V 6,0 V 7,0 or corresponding.
再以“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数为“two-two”,L=4为例。此时,O 1O 2=16,16个第一波束组和16个第二波束组如前文以及表5,表6所述。当L=4时,且B2所占的32个比特的取值指示4个波束组(如表4中的第一波束组0,1,4,5)中的波束中的波束在B2中对应的比特值为 “00”,表示4个第一波束组中的波束不能作为候选波束。此时,只有16-4=12个第一波束组中的波束可以作为候选波束。但是,由于终端设备在反馈信息中只能上报具有相同偏置的波束的反馈信息,而剩下的12个第一波束组的候选波束,体现为表6中的每个第二波束组中只有3个候选波束,如表7所示,带删除线的波束即为被关闭的波束,不能作为候选波束。由表7可见,每个第二波束组中,候选波束最多只有3个,即具有相同偏置的候选波束最多只有3个,小于L=4。 Take the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter as "two-two" and L=4 as an example. At this time, O 1 O 2 =16, and the 16 first beam groups and the 16 second beam groups are as described in the foregoing and Table 5 and Table 6. When L=4, and the value of the 32 bits occupied by B2 indicates that the beams in the 4 beam groups (such as the first beam group 0, 1, 4, 5 in Table 4) correspond to the beams in B2 The bit value of is "00", which means that the beams in the 4 first beam groups cannot be used as candidate beams. At this time, only 16-4=12 beams in the first beam group can be used as candidate beams. However, since the terminal equipment can only report the feedback information of the beams with the same offset in the feedback information, the remaining 12 candidate beams of the first beam group are reflected in each of the second beam groups in Table 6. There are 3 candidate beams. As shown in Table 7, the beams with strikethrough are the beams that are turned off and cannot be used as candidate beams. It can be seen from Table 7 that in each second beam group, there are only 3 candidate beams at most, that is, there are only 3 candidate beams with the same offset at most, which is less than L=4.
表7Table 7
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019129572-appb-000009
相应的,第一反馈信息包含终端选择的一个第二波束组的具有相同偏置的3个波束,如选择第二波束组10,则第一反馈信息包含波束V 2,6,V 6,2,V 6,6的指示信息;还包含波束V 2,6,V 6,2,V 6,6对应的线性合并系数信息。 Correspondingly, the first feedback information includes 3 beams with the same offset of a second beam group selected by the terminal. If the second beam group 10 is selected, the first feedback information includes beams V 2,6 , V 6,2 ,V 6,6 indication information; It also contains the linear combination coefficient information corresponding to the beams V 2,6 , V 6,2 , and V 6,6.
“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数取其它值时,处理方式类似,不再赘述。When the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter takes other values, the processing method is similar, and will not be repeated.
上述示例中,L1均小于L,即终端设备能够反馈的波束数小于基站为终端设备配置的上报的波束数不匹配。本申请实施例中,允许终端设备只上报L1个波束的反馈信息,使得网络设备仍然能够获得部分波束的反馈信息,从而利用这些波束的反馈信息进行数据传输,保证数据传输性能。In the above example, L1 is all less than L, that is, the number of beams that can be fed back by the terminal device is less than the number of beams reported by the base station configured for the terminal device. In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device is allowed to report only the feedback information of L1 beams, so that the network device can still obtain the feedback information of some beams, so that the feedback information of these beams can be used for data transmission to ensure data transmission performance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,如果每个第二波束且中候选波束的数量L1小于L,终端设备确定的反馈信息还包括第二反馈信息。其中,第二反馈信息包括L-L1个波束的反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, if each second beam and the number of candidate beams L1 is less than L, the feedback information determined by the terminal device further includes the second feedback information. Wherein, the second feedback information includes feedback information of L-L1 beams.
一种实现方式中,第二反馈信息包括的L-L1个波束的反馈信息均设置为0,即终端设备将L-L1个波束的反馈信息填充为0,但保证反馈信息中仍包含L个束波的反馈信息。从而实现。In an implementation manner, the feedback information of the L-L1 beams included in the second feedback information are all set to 0, that is, the terminal device fills the feedback information of the L-L1 beams with 0, but it is guaranteed that the feedback information still contains L Feedback information of beam waves. in order to fulfill.
这时无论L1小于L,还是L1大于等于L,终端设备反馈的PMI的信息比特数是相同的,能够有效的降低终端设备,网络设备以及系统的复杂度,信息比特与所占用的资源更加匹配,同时由于终端设备反馈的PMI信息中不包含会引起强干扰的波束,因此使用基于此反馈重构的PMI发射下行数据,不会引起小区间的强干扰。At this time, whether L1 is less than L or L1 is greater than or equal to L, the number of information bits of the PMI fed back by the terminal equipment is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of the terminal equipment, network equipment and system, and the information bits are more matched with the occupied resources. At the same time, since the PMI information fed back by the terminal equipment does not contain beams that can cause strong interference, the use of PMI reconstructed based on this feedback to transmit downlink data will not cause strong interference between cells.
一种实现方式中,上述L-L1个波束与L1个候选波束属于相同的第二波束组,且L-L1个波束被B2配置为不是候选波束。此时,终端设备除上报L1个候选波束的反馈信息外,还上报L-L1个关闭的波束的反馈信息。此时,第二反馈信息包含被关闭的波束的指示信息,比如波束的标识,索引等。还可以包括L-L1各个波束所对应的线性合并系数信息,比如,所对应的线性合并系数的量化值。In an implementation manner, the aforementioned L-L1 beams and L1 candidate beams belong to the same second beam group, and the L-L1 beams are configured by B2 as not candidate beams. At this time, in addition to reporting the feedback information of the L1 candidate beams, the terminal device also reports the feedback information of the L-L1 closed beams. At this time, the second feedback information includes indication information of the beam that is turned off, such as the identifier and index of the beam. It may also include the linear combination coefficient information corresponding to each beam of L-L1, for example, the quantized value of the corresponding linear combination coefficient.
比如,以表1第一行为例,以“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数为“two-one”,L=2为例,此时,O 1O 2=4,4个第一波束组和4个第二波束组表2和表3所示。如果B2所占的比特的取值指示4个第一波束组{V 0,0,V 1,0},{V 2,0,V 3,0},{V 4,0,V 5,0},{V 6,0,V 7,0}中的前三个第一波束组(即表2中的第一波束组0~3)中的波束在B2中对应的比特值为“00”,即指示前三个第一波束组中的波束不是候选波束。此时,只有第一波束组3,即{V 6,0,V 7,0}中的波束可以作为候选波束。假设终端设备选择上报第二波束组2中的波束V 6,0的第一反馈信息,则终端设备还可以上报第二波束组2中的V 2,0的第二反馈信息。 For example, take the first line of Table 1, take the parameter "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" as "two-one" and L=2 as an example. At this time, O 1 O 2 = 4, and 4 first The beam groups and the 4 second beam groups are shown in Table 2 and Table 3. If the value of the bit occupied by B2 indicates the 4 first beam groups {V 0,0 ,V 1,0 }, {V 2,0 ,V 3,0 },{V 4,0 ,V 5,0 }, {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 } in the first three first beam groups (that is, the first beam groups 0 to 3 in Table 2), the corresponding bit value in B2 is "00" , Which indicates that the beams in the first three beam groups are not candidate beams. At this time, only the first beam group 3, that is, beams in {V 6,0 ,V 7,0 } can be used as candidate beams. Assuming that the terminal device chooses to report the first feedback information of the beam V 6,0 in the second beam group 2, the terminal device may also report the second feedback information of the V 2,0 in the second beam group 2.
“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数取其它值时类似,不再赘述。The "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter is similar when other values are used, and will not be repeated here.
该方案可以理解为,当终端设备确定具有相同偏置的候选波束的数量小于L时,终端设备可以忽略码本子集配置信息中对波束的限制。This solution can be understood as that when the terminal device determines that the number of candidate beams with the same offset is less than L, the terminal device can ignore the restriction on the beam in the codebook subset configuration information.
这时终端上报的反馈信息中,波束总数为L,因此无论L1小于L,还是L1大于等于L,终端设备反馈的PMI的负载是相同的,能够有效的降低基站接收的复杂度。由于终端设备实际反馈的波束数量为L个,而不是L1个有效波束,因此在网络设备重构的PMI与实际信道更为匹配,因而,对该终端设备而言,数据传输性能会更优。In the feedback information reported by the terminal at this time, the total number of beams is L, so whether L1 is less than L or L1 is greater than or equal to L, the load of the PMI fed back by the terminal device is the same, which can effectively reduce the complexity of base station reception. Since the actual number of beams fed back by the terminal device is L instead of L1 effective beams, the PMI reconstructed by the network device is more matched with the actual channel, and therefore, the data transmission performance of the terminal device will be better.
该步骤S302中可以由终端设备200中的处理器201和/或处理器205来执行。This step S302 may be executed by the processor 201 and/or the processor 205 in the terminal device 200.
S303、终端设备200发送反馈信息,相应的网络设备100接收该反馈信息。S303. The terminal device 200 sends feedback information, and the corresponding network device 100 receives the feedback information.
具体的,终端设备在网络设备为终端设备分配的资源上发送反馈信息。Specifically, the terminal device sends feedback information on the resources allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
该步骤S303中发送的动作可以由终端设备200中的收发器203来执行,相应的,接收的动 作可以由网络设备100中的收发器203来执行。The sending action in step S303 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200, and correspondingly, the receiving action can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100.
本申请实施例提供的信息发送和接收方法,解决了当候选波束数L1小于L时,终端设备无法反馈的问题。从而实现使得网络设备能够获得部分波束或全部的反馈信息,从而利用这些波束的反馈信息进行数据传输,保证数据传输性能。The information sending and receiving methods provided in the embodiments of the present application solve the problem that the terminal device cannot feedback when the number of candidate beams L1 is less than L. In this way, the network device can obtain partial or all feedback information of the beams, so that the feedback information of these beams is used for data transmission, and the data transmission performance is guaranteed.
本申请实施例还提供一种方法,如图4所示,包括如下步骤:The embodiment of the present application also provides a method, as shown in FIG. 4, which includes the following steps:
S401、生成码本配置信息,码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,其中,码本子集配置信息满足如下条件:O 1O 2个第二波束组中,至少一个第二波束组内候选波束的数量大于或等于L,O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将所述O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1。 S401. Generate codebook configuration information. The codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L. The codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of antenna ports in the first dimension N 1 and the number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2. Supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, among which, 4 first beam groups belong to O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and 4 first beam groups Each first beam group in the beam group contains N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the O 1 and O 2 , Where the codebook subset configuration information satisfies the following conditions: Among the O 1 O 2 second beam groups, the number of candidate beams in at least one second beam group is greater than or equal to L, and the O 1 O 2 second beam groups are According to the offset, the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1.
以“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数为“two-one”为例,此时,O 1O 2=4,4个第一波束组和4个第二波束组表2和表3所示。B2所占的比特的取值指示4个第一波束组中不是候选波束需要满足如下条件: Take the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter as "two-one" as an example, at this time, O 1 O 2 =4, 4 first beam groups and 4 second beam groups Table 2 and Table 3 Shown. The value of the bit occupied by B2 indicates that the four first beam groups are not candidate beams and need to meet the following conditions:
表3中的第二波束组0~3中,至少一个第二波束组中可以作为候选波束的数量为2。比如波束V 0,0,V 1,0,V 2,0,V 3,0,在B2中对应的比特不能同时为“00”等。 Among the second beam groups 0 to 3 in Table 3, the number of candidate beams in at least one second beam group is 2. For example, for beams V 0,0 , V 1,0 , V 2,0 , V 3,0 , the corresponding bits in B2 cannot be "00" at the same time.
“n1-n2-码本子集限制”参数取其它值时,处理方式类似,不再赘述。When the "n1-n2-codebook subset limit" parameter takes other values, the processing method is similar, and will not be repeated.
该步骤S401中可以由网络设备100中的处理器201和/或处理器205来执行。This step S401 may be executed by the processor 201 and/or the processor 205 in the network device 100.
S402、网络设备100发送码本配置信息。相应的,终端设备200接收码本配置信息。S402. The network device 100 sends codebook configuration information. Correspondingly, the terminal device 200 receives the codebook configuration information.
该步骤S402中发送的动作可以由网络设备100中的收发器203来执行,相应的,接收的动作可以由终端设备200中的收发器203来执行。The action sent in step S402 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100, and correspondingly, the action received can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200.
S403、终端设备200发送反馈信息。相应的,网络100接收反馈信息。S403. The terminal device 200 sends feedback information. Correspondingly, the network 100 receives feedback information.
本步骤可选。This step is optional.
该步骤S403中发送的动作可以由终端设备200中的收发器203来执行,相应的,接收的动作可以由网络设备100中的收发器203来执行。The action sent in step S403 can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the terminal device 200, and correspondingly, the action received can be executed by the transceiver 203 in the network device 100.
本申请实施例,通过网络设备限制码本子集配置信息,来确保终端设备的候选波束的数量大于或等于L,以实现终端设备正确上报反馈信息。对终端设备没有任何影响,因此不会增加终端设备的复杂度,同时能保证数据传输性能。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device restricts the codebook subset configuration information to ensure that the number of candidate beams of the terminal device is greater than or equal to L, so that the terminal device correctly reports the feedback information. There is no impact on the terminal equipment, so it will not increase the complexity of the terminal equipment, while ensuring data transmission performance.
图5示出了一种设备的可能的结构示意图。该设备可以是通信装置,具体的,可以是上述实施例中所涉及的网络设备100,也可以是上述实施例中所涉及的终端设备200。如图5所 示,该设备包括处理单元501以及通信单元502。Figure 5 shows a possible structure diagram of a device. The device may be a communication device. Specifically, it may be the network device 100 involved in the foregoing embodiment, or may be the terminal device 200 involved in the foregoing embodiment. As shown in Figure 5, the device includes a processing unit 501 and a communication unit 502.
处理单元501,用于支持终端设备200执行上述实施例中的步骤S302,网络设备100执行上述实施例中的步骤S401和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。The processing unit 501 is configured to support the terminal device 200 to perform step S302 in the foregoing embodiment, and the network device 100 to perform step S401 in the foregoing embodiment and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
通信单元502,用于支持网络设备100和终端设备200执行上述实施例中的步骤S301、S303,步骤S402、S403,和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。The communication unit 502 is configured to support the network device 100 and the terminal device 200 to perform steps S301, S303, steps S402, and S403 in the foregoing embodiment, and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
需要说明的是,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that all relevant content of the steps involved in the foregoing method embodiments can be cited in the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and will not be repeated here.
图6给出了一种设备的结构示意图,该设备可以是上述实施例中所涉及的网络设备100,也可以是上述实施例中所涉及的终端设备200。如在图6中,该设备包括:处理模块601和通信模块602。处理模块601用于对设备的动作进行控制管理,例如,执行上述处理单元501执行的步骤,和/或用于执行本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信模块602用于执行上述通信单元502执行的步骤,支持设备与其他设备之间的交互,如网络设备100与终端设备200的交互。如图6所示,设备还可以包括存储模块603,存储模块603用于存储设备的程序代码和数据。FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device. The device may be the network device 100 involved in the above-mentioned embodiment, or the terminal device 200 involved in the above-mentioned embodiment. As in FIG. 6, the device includes: a processing module 601 and a communication module 602. The processing module 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the device, for example, to perform the steps performed by the processing unit 501 described above, and/or to perform other processes of the technology described herein. The communication module 602 is configured to perform the steps performed by the above-mentioned communication unit 502, and support the interaction between the device and other devices, such as the interaction between the network device 100 and the terminal device 200. As shown in FIG. 6, the device may further include a storage module 603, and the storage module 603 is used to store program codes and data of the device.
可以理解的,处理模块601可以为处理器,通信模块602可以为收发器,存储模块603可以为存储器。It can be understood that the processing module 601 may be a processor, the communication module 602 may be a transceiver, and the storage module 603 may be a memory.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将通信装置或设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned functions can be allocated according to needs. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the communication device or equipment is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围,也表示先后顺序。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“至少一个”是指一个或者多个。至少两个是指两个或者多个。“至少一个”、“任意一个”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个、种),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。此外,对于单数形式“a”,“an”和“the”出现的元素(element),除非上下文另有明确规定,否则其不意味着“一个或仅一个”,而是意味着“一个或多于一个”。例如,“a device”意味着对一个或多个这样的device。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the various digital numbers such as first and second involved in the present application are only for easy distinction for description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application, but also indicate a sequence. "And/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. "At least one" means one or more. At least two refers to two or more. "At least one", "any one" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item (a) or a plurality of items (a). For example, at least one (piece, species) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or Multiple. "Multiple" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar. In addition, for elements in the singular form "a", "an" and "the", unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, it does not mean "one or only one", but means "one or more In one". For example, "a device" means to one or more such devices.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的信息发送方法,接收方法和装置,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述通信装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件或模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,通信装置或单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed information sending method, receiving method, and device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the communication device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components or The modules can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be omitted or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, communication devices or units or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元或模块显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate. The parts displayed as a unit or module may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple different places. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the software product is stored in a storage medium. It includes several instructions to make a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the computer-executed instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. . Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种信息发送方法,其特征在于,包括:An information sending method, characterized in that it comprises:
    获得码本配置信息,所述码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,所述码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,所述4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且所述4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1; Obtain codebook configuration information, where the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of antenna ports N 1 in the first dimension, and antenna ports in the second dimension The number N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, wherein the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and Each of the four first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups combine O 1 O 2 N according to the O 1 and O 2 1 N 2 beams are divided into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1;
    若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于所述L,确定反馈信息,所述反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,所述L1个候选波束属于所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,所述O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将所述O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的; If the number of candidate beams in each of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups is less than the L, the feedback information is determined, and the feedback information includes: the first feedback information of the L1 candidate beams, the L1 belonging to the candidate beam a second beam set O 1 O 2 of the second beam set, O 1 O 2 of the second beam set based on the offset O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 Divided into two beams;
    发送所述反馈信息。Send the feedback information.
  2. 一种信息接收方法,其特征在于,包括:An information receiving method, characterized in that it comprises:
    发送码本配置信息,所述码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,所述码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,所述4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且所述4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1; Send codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of antenna ports N 1 in the first dimension, and antenna ports in the second dimension The number N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, wherein the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and Each of the four first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups combine O 1 O 2 N according to the O 1 and O 2 1 N 2 beams are divided into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1;
    接收所述反馈信息,其中,若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于所述L,所述反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,所述L1个候选波束属于所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,所述O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将所述O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的。 The feedback information is received, wherein, if the number of candidate beams in each second beam group in O 1 O 2 second beam groups is less than the L, the feedback information includes: first feedback of L1 candidate beams information, the candidate beams L1 belonging to a second beam set of the O 1 O 2 of the second beam set, O 1 O 2 of the second beam set based on the offset O 1 O 2 Divided into N 1 N 2 beams.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述反馈信息还包括第二反馈信息,所述第二反馈信息包括L-L1个波束的反馈信息。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the feedback information further includes second feedback information, and the second feedback information includes feedback information of L-L1 beams.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述L-L1个波束与所述L1个波束属于同一个第二波束组。The method according to claim 3, wherein the L-L1 beams and the L1 beams belong to the same second beam group.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述L-L1个波束为所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中被所述码本子集配置信息指示为不是候选波束的L-L1个波束。 The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the L-L1 beams are those of the O 1 O 2 second beam group indicated by the codebook subset configuration information as not being candidate beams L-L1 beams.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一反馈信息包括所述L1个候选波束对应的线性合并系数信息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first feedback information includes linear combination coefficient information corresponding to the L1 candidate beams.
  7. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二反馈信息包括所述L-L1个波束对应的线性合并系数。The method according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein the second feedback information includes linear combination coefficients corresponding to the L-L1 beams.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二反馈信息为全0。The method according to claim 3, wherein the second feedback information is all zeros.
  9. 一种信息发送方法,其特征在于,包括:An information sending method, characterized in that it comprises:
    生成码本配置信息,所述码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,所述码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,所述4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且所述4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,其中,所述码本子集配置信息满足如下条件:O 1O 2个第二波束组中,至少一个第二波束组内候选波束的数量大于或等于L,所述O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将所述O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1; Generate codebook configuration information, the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of first-dimensional antenna ports N 1 , and the second-dimensional antenna ports The number N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, wherein the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 first beam groups, and Each of the four first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups combine O 1 O 2 N according to the O 1 and O 2 1 N 2 beams are divided into, wherein the codebook subset configuration information satisfies the following conditions: Among the O 1 O 2 second beam groups, the number of candidate beams in at least one second beam group is greater than or equal to L, The O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset, and N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1;
    发送所述码本配置信息。Send the codebook configuration information.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein:
    所述O 1O 2个第一波束组中除所述4个第一波束组外的波束组中的波束均为候选波束。 All beams in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups except for the 4 first beam groups are candidate beams.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,具体为: The method according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the O 1 O 2 first beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the O 1 and O 2 The result is:
    所述O 1O 2个第一波束组中任一个第一波束组内各波束具有相同的超采样参数,且所述O 1O 2个第一波束组中任两个第一波束组中的波束具有不同的超采样参数。 Each beam in any first beam group in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups has the same supersampling parameter, and any two first beam groups in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups The beam has different supersampling parameters.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,具体为: The method according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to an offset, which is specifically :
    所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中任一个第二波束组内各波束具有相同的偏置,且所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中任两个第二波束组中的波束具有不同的偏置。 Each beam in any second beam group in the O 1 O 2 second beam groups has the same offset, and beams in any two second beam groups in the O 1 O 2 second beam groups Have different biases.
  13. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises:
    处理单元,用于获得码本配置信息,所述码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,所述码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,所述4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且所述4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1; A processing unit, configured to obtain codebook configuration information, where the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of first-dimensional antenna ports N 1 , The number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, wherein the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 th A beam group, and each of the four first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are combined according to the O 1 and O 2 O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1;
    所述处理单元,还用于若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于所述L,确定反馈信息,所述反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,所述L1个候选波束属于所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,所述O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将所述O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的; The processing unit is further configured to determine feedback information if the number of candidate beams in each second beam group in the O 1 O 2 second beam groups is less than the L, and the feedback information includes: L1 candidate beams a first feedback information, the candidate beams L1 belonging to a second beam set of the O 1 O 2 of the second beam set, O 1 O 2 of the second beam set based on the offset O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into;
    通信单元,用于发送所述反馈信息。The communication unit is used to send the feedback information.
  14. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it comprises:
    通信单元,用于发送码本配置信息,所述码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,所述码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,所述4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且所述4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束, 所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1; The communication unit is configured to send codebook configuration information, where the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of first-dimensional antenna ports N 1 , The number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, wherein the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 th A beam group, and each of the four first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are combined according to the O 1 and O 2 O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , and L are all positive integers and L is greater than 1;
    接收所述反馈信息,其中,若O 1O 2个第二波束组中每个第二波束组中的候选波束的数量小于所述L,所述反馈信息包括:L1个候选波束的第一反馈信息,所述L1个候选波束属于所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中的一个第二波束组,所述O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将所述O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的。 The feedback information is received, wherein, if the number of candidate beams in each second beam group in O 1 O 2 second beam groups is less than the L, the feedback information includes: first feedback of L1 candidate beams information, the candidate beams L1 belonging to a second beam set of the O 1 O 2 of the second beam set, O 1 O 2 of the second beam set based on the offset O 1 O 2 Divided into N 1 N 2 beams.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述反馈信息还包括第二反馈信息,所述第二反馈信息包括L-L1个波束的反馈信息。The terminal device or network device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the feedback information further includes second feedback information, and the second feedback information includes feedback information of L-L1 beams.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述L-L1个波束与所述L1个波束属于同一个第二波束组。The terminal device or network device according to claim 15, wherein the L-L1 beams and the L1 beams belong to the same second beam group.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述L-L1个波束为所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中被所述码本子集配置信息指示为不是候选波束的L-L1个波束。 The terminal device or network device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the L-L1 beams are indicated by the codebook subset configuration information in the O 1 O 2 second beam group L-L1 beams that are not candidate beams.
  18. 根据权利要求13-17任一项所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一反馈信息包括所述L1个候选波束对应的线性合并系数信息。The terminal device or network device according to any one of claims 13-17, wherein the first feedback information includes linear combination coefficient information corresponding to the L1 candidate beams.
  19. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二反馈信息包括所述L-L1个波束对应的线性合并系数。The terminal device or network device according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the second feedback information includes linear combination coefficients corresponding to the L-L1 beams.
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二反馈信息为全0。The terminal device or network device according to claim 15, wherein the second feedback information is all zeros.
  21. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,A network device, characterized in that:
    处理单元,用于生成码本配置信息,所述码本配置信息包括码本子集配置信息和波束数量信息L,所述码本子集配置信息用于指示第一维度天线端口数N 1,第二维度天线端口数N 2,超采样参数O 1和O 2,以及4个第一波束组中各波束是否为候选波束,其中,所述4个第一波束组属于O 1O 2个第一波束组,且所述4个第一波束组中的每个第一波束组包含N 1N 2个波束,所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,其中,所述码本子集配置信息满足如下条件:O 1O 2个第二波束组中,至少一个第二波束组内候选波束的数量大于或等于L,所述O 1O 2个第二波束组是根据偏置将所述O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,N 1,N 2,O 1,O 2,L均为正整数且L大于1; A processing unit, configured to generate codebook configuration information, where the codebook configuration information includes codebook subset configuration information and beam number information L, and the codebook subset configuration information is used to indicate the number of first-dimensional antenna ports N 1 , The number of antenna ports in the second dimension N 2 , the supersampling parameters O 1 and O 2 , and whether each beam in the 4 first beam groups is a candidate beam, wherein the 4 first beam groups belong to the O 1 O 2 th A beam group, and each of the four first beam groups includes N 1 N 2 beams, and the O 1 O 2 first beam groups are combined according to the O 1 and O 2 O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams are divided into, where the codebook subset configuration information satisfies the following conditions: the number of candidate beams in at least one of the O 1 O 2 second beam groups Greater than or equal to L, the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into the O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to the offset, N 1 , N 2 , O 1 , O 2 , L All are positive integers and L is greater than 1;
    通信单元,用于发送所述码本配置信息。The communication unit is configured to send the codebook configuration information.
  22. 根据权利要求13-21任一项所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,The terminal device or network device according to any one of claims 13-21, wherein:
    所述O 1O 2个第一波束组中除所述4个第一波束组外的波束组中的波束均为候选波束。 All beams in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups except for the 4 first beam groups are candidate beams.
  23. 根据权利要求13-22任一项所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述O 1O 2个第一波束组是根据所述O 1和O 2将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,具体为: The terminal device or network device according to any one of claims 13-22, wherein the O 1 O 2 first beam group is to combine O 1 O 2 N 1 N according to the O 1 and O 2 The 2 beams are divided into:
    所述O 1O 2个第一波束组中任一个第一波束组内各波束具有相同的超采样参数,且所述O 1O 2个第一波束组中任两个第一波束组中的波束具有不同的超采样参数。 Each beam in any first beam group in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups has the same supersampling parameter, and any two first beam groups in the O 1 O 2 first beam groups The beam has different supersampling parameters.
  24. 根据权利要求13-23任一项所述的终端设备或网络设备,其特征在于,所述O 1O 2个 第二波束组是根据偏置将O 1O 2N 1N 2个波束划分成的,具体为: The terminal device or network device according to any one of claims 13-23, wherein the O 1 O 2 second beam group is divided into O 1 O 2 N 1 N 2 beams according to offsets , Specifically:
    所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中任一个第二波束组内各波束具有相同的偏置,且所述O 1O 2个第二波束组中任两个第二波束组中的波束具有不同的偏置。 Each beam in any second beam group in the O 1 O 2 second beam groups has the same offset, and beams in any two second beam groups in the O 1 O 2 second beam groups Have different biases.
  25. 一种通信装置,包括处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储指令,所述处理器用于运行所述指令,以使得所述通信装置实现如权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。A communication device, comprising a processor, the processor is coupled with a memory, the memory is used for storing instructions, and the processor is used for running the instructions, so that the communication device realizes any one of claims 1-12 The method described in the item.
  26. 一种计算机可读介质,用于存储指令,当所述指令被计算机执行时,使得所述计算机实现如权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable medium for storing instructions, when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer realizes the method according to any one of claims 1-12.
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