WO2021128138A1 - Camera optical lens - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a camera optical lens sequentially comprising, from an object side to an image side, a first lens (L1) having a negative refractive power, a second lens (L2) having a positive refractive power, a third lens (L3) having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens (L4) having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens (L5), a sixth lens (L6), and a seventh lens (L7), wherein the following expressions are satisfied: 100.00° ≤ FOV ≤ 135.00°; 1.00 ≤ (d1 + d5) / d3 ≤ 3.00; 1.00 ≤ (R5 + R6) / (R5 - R6) ≤ 10.00; 0.05 ≤ d9 / f ≤ 0.20. The optical camera lens has a good optical performance and meets the design requirements for being wide in angle and ultra-thin.

Description

Camera optical lens 【Technical Field】

The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, in particular to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal equipment such as smart phones and digital cameras, as well as imaging devices such as monitors and PC lenses.

【Background technique】

In recent years, with the rise of smart phones, the demand for miniaturized photographic lenses has increased. The photosensitive devices of general photographic lenses are nothing more than photosensitive coupled devices (CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor devices (Complementary Metal). -Oxide Semiconductor Sensor, CMOS Sensor), and due to the advancement of semiconductor manufacturing technology, the pixel size of photosensitive devices has been reduced, and the development trend of current electronic products with good functions, thin and short appearance, therefore, has The miniaturized camera lens with good image quality has become the mainstream in the current market.

In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lenses traditionally mounted on mobile phone cameras often adopt a three-element, four-element, five-element or even six-element lens structure. However, with the development of technology and the increase in the diversified needs of users, as the pixel area of the photosensitive device continues to shrink and the system's requirements for image quality continue to increase, the seven-element lens structure gradually appears in the lens design. Although the seven-element lens has good optical performance, its optical power, lens spacing and lens shape settings are still unreasonable, resulting in the lens structure having good optical performance while being unable to meet the requirements of ultra-thinness. , Wide-angle design requirements.

[Summary of the invention]

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens, which has good optical performance and meets the design requirements of ultra-thin and wide-angle.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an imaging optical lens which sequentially includes from the object side to the image side: a first lens with negative refractive power, a second lens with positive refractive power, and a first lens with positive refractive power. Three lenses, a fourth lens with negative refractive power, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens;

The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens is R5, the radius of curvature of the image side of the third lens is R6, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the The on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the maximum field of view of the imaging optical lens is FOV, which satisfies the following relationship formula:

100.00°≤FOV≤135.00°; 1.00≤(d1+d5)/d3≤3.00; 1.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤10.00; 0.05≤d9/f≤0.20.

Preferably, the object side surface of the first lens is concave on the paraxial axis, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, and the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship:

-10.42≤f1/f≤-0.83; -9.88≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤0.97; 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.16.

Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

-6.51≤f1/f≤-1.03; -6.18≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤0.78; 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.13.

Preferably, the object side of the second lens is convex on the paraxial; the focal length of the second lens is f2, the radius of curvature of the object side of the second lens is R3, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens is R4, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

0.78≤f2/f≤5.21; -12.08≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤0.19; 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.19.

Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

1.24≤f2/f≤4.17; -7.55≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤0.15; 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.15.

Preferably, the object side of the third lens is concave on the paraxial axis, and the image side is convex on the paraxial; the focal length of the third lens is f3, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship :

0.53≤f3/f≤68.71; 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.22.

Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

0.85≤f3/f≤54.97; 0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.18.

Preferably, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens is R7, the radius of curvature of the image side of the fourth lens is R8, and the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7 , The total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

-50.00≤f4/f≤-1.71; -11.19≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤5.98; 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.08.

Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

-31.25≤f4/f≤-2.13; -6.99≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤4.78; 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.06.

Preferably, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens is R9, the radius of curvature of the image side of the fifth lens is R10, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, Satisfy the following relations:

-58.92≤f5/f≤3.50; -37.95≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤2.55; 0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.09.

Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

-36.82≤f5/f≤2.80; -23.72≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤2.04; 0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.07.

Preferably, the object side surface of the sixth lens is convex on the par axis, and the image side surface is concave on the par axis; the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the radius of curvature of the sixth lens object side is R11, and the The curvature radius of the six-lens image side is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

-6.65≤f6/f≤14.51; -45.48≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤4.93;

0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.19.

Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

-4.16≤f6/f≤11.61; -28.43≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤3.94;

0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.15.

Preferably, the image side surface of the seventh lens is concave on the paraxial; the focal length of the seventh lens is f7, the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the seventh lens is R13, and the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the seventh lens is R14, the axial thickness of the seventh lens is d13, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

-6.51≤f7/f≤9.67; -16.21≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤4.20;

0.05≤d13/TTL≤0.21.

Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

-4.07≤f7/f≤7.74; -10.07≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤3.36;

0.08≤d13/TTL≤0.17.

Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 8.25 mm.

Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 7.87 mm.

Preferably, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.40.

Preferably, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.36.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the imaging optical lens according to the present invention has good optical performance, wide-angle and ultra-thin characteristics, and is especially suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies composed of high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other imaging elements And WEB camera lens.

【Explanation of the drawings】

In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, among which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of axial aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

3 is a schematic diagram of the chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

4 is a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the imaging optical lens of the second embodiment;

6 is a schematic diagram of axial aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the imaging optical lens of the third embodiment;

10 is a schematic diagram of axial aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

11 is a schematic diagram of the chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

12 is a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the imaging optical lens of the fourth embodiment;

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of axial aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 13;

15 is a schematic diagram of the chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 13;

FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 13.

【Detailed ways】

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in each embodiment of the present invention, many technical details are proposed for the reader to better understand the present invention. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solution claimed by the present invention can be realized.

(First embodiment)

Please refer to the drawings, the present invention provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The imaging optical lens 10 includes eight lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10 includes in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens L1 with a negative refractive power, a second lens L2 with a positive refractive power, an aperture S1, and a third lens with a positive refractive power. The lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6, and the seventh lens L7 having negative refractive power. An optical element such as an optical filter GF may be provided between the seventh lens L7 and the image plane Si.

The first lens L1 is made of plastic, the second lens L2 is made of plastic, the third lens L3 is made of plastic, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic, the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic, and the seventh lens is made of plastic. The lens L7 is made of plastic.

The maximum angle of view of the imaging optical lens 10 is defined as FOV, which satisfies the following relationship: 100.00°≤FOV≤135.00°. Within the range of the field of view of the imaging optical lens 10 that satisfies the relational expression, ultra-wide-angle imaging can be realized, and user experience can be improved.

The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, which satisfies the following relationship: 1.00≤(d1+d5 )/d3≤3.00, which specifies the ratio of the sum of the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 and the third lens L3 to the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2. Within the range, the thickness of the first three lenses is reasonably controlled, which is more conducive to the lens Processing, improve product yield and reduce costs.

The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is R5, and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is R6, which satisfies the following relationship: 1.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤10.00. Effective control of the shape of the third lens L3 facilitates the molding of the third lens L3. Within the specified range of the conditional formula, the degree of deflection of the light passing through the lens can be reduced, and aberrations can be effectively reduced.

The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the axial thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.05≤d9/f≤0.20, which defines the axial thickness of the fifth lens L5 and the imaging optical lens 10 The ratio of the overall focal length, within the range, will help correct system aberrations and improve imaging quality.

In this embodiment, the focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, which satisfies the following relationship: -0.42≤f1/f≤-0.83, which specifies the ratio of the negative refractive power of the first lens L1 to the overall focal length. When within the specified range, the first lens L1 has an appropriate negative refractive power, which is beneficial to reduce system aberrations, and at the same time, is beneficial to the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses. Preferably, -6.51≤f1/f≤-1.03.

The curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens L1 and the curvature radius R2 of the image side surface of the first lens L1 satisfy the following relationship: -9.88≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤0.97, reasonable control of the first lens L1 The shape of the first lens L1 can effectively correct the spherical aberration of the system. Preferably, -6.18≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤0.78.

The axial thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.16, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.13.

In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens L2 is convex on the paraxial axis.

The focal length f2 of the second lens L2 satisfies the following relationship: 0.78≤f2/f≤5.21. By controlling the positive refractive power of the second lens L2 in a reasonable range, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of the optical system. Preferably, 1.24≤f2/f≤4.17.

The curvature radius R3 of the object side surface of the second lens L2 and the curvature radius R4 of the image side surface of the second lens L2 satisfy the following relationship: -12.08≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤0.19, which specifies the second lens L2 When the shape of the lens is within the range, as the lens develops towards ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is helpful to correct the problem of axial chromatic aberration. Preferably, -7.55≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤0.15.

The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.19, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.15.

In this embodiment, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is concave on the paraxial axis, and the image side surface of the third lens L3 is convex on the paraxial axis.

The focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and satisfies the following relationship: 0.53≤f3/f≤68.71. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, 0.85 ≤ f3/f ≤ 54.97.

The axial thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.22, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.18.

In this embodiment, the focal length f4 of the fourth lens L4 satisfies the following relational expression: -50.00≤f4/f≤-1.71. The reasonable distribution of optical power enables the system to have better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, -31.25≤f4/f≤-2.13.

The curvature radius R7 of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 and the curvature radius R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 satisfy the following relationship: -11.19≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤5.98, the fourth lens is specified When the shape of L4 is within the range, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is helpful to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle of view. Preferably, -6.99≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤4.78.

The axial thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.08, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.06.

In this embodiment, the focal length f5 of the fifth lens L5 satisfies the following relationship: -58.92≤f5/f≤3.50. The limitation of the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light angle of the imaging lens smooth and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, -36.82≤f5/f≤2.80.

The curvature radius R9 of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 and the curvature radius R10 of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 satisfy the following relationship: -37.95≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤2.55, and the fifth lens is specified When the shape of L5 is within the range of conditions, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is conducive to correcting the aberration of the off-axis angle of view. Preferably, -23.72≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤2.04.

The on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.09, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.07.

In this embodiment, the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is convex on the paraxial axis, and the image side surface is concave on the paraxial axis.

The focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6, which satisfies the following relationship: -6.65≤f6/f≤14.51. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower image quality. Sensitivity. Preferably, -4.16≤f6/f≤11.61.

The curvature radius R11 of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 and the curvature radius R12 of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 satisfy the following relationship: -45.48≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤4.93, the sixth lens is specified When the shape of L6 is within the range of conditions, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is conducive to correcting the aberration of the off-axis angle of view. Preferably, -28.43≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤3.94.

The on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.19, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.15.

In this embodiment, the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is concave on the paraxial axis.

The focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7, which satisfies the following relationship: -6.51≤f7/f≤9.67. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower image quality. Sensitivity. Preferably, -4.07≤f7/f≤7.74.

The curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens is R14, and the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens is d13, which satisfies the following relationship: -16.21≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤4.20, which is When the shape of the sixth lens L6 is within the range of conditions, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle of view. Preferably, -10.07≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤3.36.

The on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7 is d13, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.05≤d13/TTL≤0.21, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.08≤d13/TTL≤0.17.

In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 8.25 mm, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 7.87 mm.

In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.40. Large aperture, good imaging performance. Preferably, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.36.

With such a design, the overall optical length TTL of the overall imaging optical lens 10 can be shortened as much as possible, and the characteristics of miniaturization can be maintained.

That is, when the above-mentioned relational expression is satisfied, the imaging optical lens 10 realizes the design requirements of wide-angle and ultra-thin design while having good optical imaging performance; according to the characteristics of the imaging optical lens 10, the imaging optical lens 10 The lens 10 is particularly suitable for a mobile phone camera lens assembly and a WEB camera lens composed of high-resolution CCD, CMOS, and other imaging elements.

The imaging optical lens 10 of the present invention will be described below with an example. The symbols described in each example are as follows. The unit of focal length, distance on axis, radius of curvature, thickness on axis, position of inflection point, and position of stagnation point is mm.

TTL: total optical length (the on-axis distance from the object side of the first lens L1 to the image plane Si), the unit is mm;

Preferably, the object side and/or the image side of the lens can also be provided with inflection points and/or stagnation points to meet high-quality imaging requirements. For specific implementations, refer to the following.

Table 1 and Table 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 1】

Among them, the meaning of each symbol is as follows.

S1: aperture;

R: The radius of curvature of the optical surface, and the radius of curvature of the center of the lens;

R1: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the first lens L1;

R2: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first lens L1;

R3: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the second lens L2;

R4: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens L2;

R5: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens L3;

R6: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens L3;

R7: the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens L4;

R8: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R9: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R10: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R11: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R12: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R13: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;

R14: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7;

R15: the radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;

R16: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;

d: the on-axis thickness of the lens and the on-axis distance between the lenses;

d0: the on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side of the first lens L1;

d1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;

d2: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;

d3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;

d4: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;

d5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;

d6: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

d7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;

d8: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

d9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;

d10: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

d11: the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;

d12: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;

d13: the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7;

d14: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;

d15: the axial thickness of the optical filter GF;

d16: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;

nd: refractive index of d-line;

nd1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;

nd2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;

nd3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;

nd4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;

nd5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;

nd6: the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;

nd7: the refractive index of the d-line of the seventh lens L7;

ndg: the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;

νd: Abbe number;

ν1: Abbe number of the first lens L1;

ν2: Abbe number of the second lens L2;

ν3: Abbe number of the third lens L3;

ν4: Abbe number of the fourth lens L4;

ν5: Abbe number of the fifth lens L5;

ν6: Abbe number of the sixth lens L6;

ν7: Abbe number of the seventh lens L7;

νg: Abbe number of optical filter GF.

Table 2 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 2】

Among them, k is the conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, A20 are aspherical coefficients.

y=(x ² /R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x ² /R ² )} ^1/2 ]+A4x ⁴ +A6x ⁶ +A8x ⁸ +A10x ¹⁰ +A12x ¹² +A14x ¹⁴ +A16x ¹⁶ +A18x ¹⁸ +A20x ²⁰ (1)

For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surface shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspheric polynomial form represented by the formula (1).

Table 3 and Table 4 show the design data of the inflection point and stagnation point of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention. Among them, P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object side and image side of the first lens L1 respectively, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object side and image side of the second lens L2 respectively, and P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object side and image side of the third lens L3 respectively. P4R1, P4R2 represent the object side and image side of the fourth lens L4, P5R1, P5R2 represent the object side and image side of the fifth lens L5, P6R1, P6R2 represent the object side and image side of the sixth lens L6, P7R1 P7R2 represents the object side and image side of the seventh lens L7, respectively. The corresponding data in the “reflection point position” column is the vertical distance from the reflex point set on the surface of each lens to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10. The data corresponding to the “stationary point position” column is the vertical distance from the stationary point set on the surface of each lens to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10.

【table 3】

To	Number of recurve points	Recurve point position 1	Recurve point position 2
P1R1	1	0.715	0
P1R2	2	0.545	1.575
P2R1	1	0.405	0
P2R2	0	0	0
P3R1	2	0.375	0.555
P3R2	0	0	0
P4R1	1	0.825	0
P4R2	1	0.885	0
P5R1	1	0.915	0
P5R2	1	0.975	0
P6R1	2	0.515	0.935

P6R2	2	1.815	1.955
P7R1	2	1.455	2.195
P7R2	2	0.705	2.515

【Table 4】

To	Number of stationary points		Stagnation position 1
P1R1	1	1.445
P1R2	1	1.045
P2R1	1	0.695
P2R2	0	0
P3R1	0	0
P3R2	0	0
P4R1	0	0
P4R2	0	0
P5R1	1	1.355
P5R2	1	1.495
P6R1	0	0
P6R2	0	0
P7R1	0	0
P7R2	1	1.405

2 and 3 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light having wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm, and 650 nm pass through the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment. The field curvature S in FIG. 4 is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridian direction. .

The following Table 17 shows the values corresponding to the various numerical values in each of the first, second, third, and fourth embodiments and the parameters that have been specified in the conditional expressions.

As shown in Table 17, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.

In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens 10 is 1.728 mm, the full-field image height is 3.248 mm, and the maximum field angle is 100.12°, which makes the imaging optical lens 10 wide-angle and ultra-thin. , Its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

(Second embodiment)

The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment. The structure of the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment is shown in FIG. 5, and only the differences are listed below.

Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【table 5】

Table 6 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 6】

Table 7 and Table 8 show the design data of the inflection point and stagnation point of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 7】

To	Number of recurve points	Recurve point position 1	Recurve point position 2	Recurve point position 3	Recurve point position 4
P1R1	1	0.745	0	0	0
P1R2	0	0	0	0	0
P2R1	2	1.415	1.485	0	0
P2R2	2	1.085	1.165	0	0
P3R1	0	0	0	0	0
P3R2	0	0	0	0	0
P4R1	1	0.055	0	0	0

P4R2	1	0.105	0	0	0
P5R1	1	0.545	0	0	0
P5R2	1	0.575	0	0	0
P6R1	3	0.625	1.245	1.465	0
P6R2	4	0.415	1.215	1.765	1.905
P7R1	2	0.505	1.425	0	0
P7R2	2	0.715	1.825	0	0

【Table 8】

To	Number of stationary points		Stagnation position 1	Stagnation position 2
P1R1	1	1.635	0
P1R2	0	0	0
P2R1	0	0	0
P2R2	0	0	0
P3R1	0	0	0
P3R2	0	0	0
P4R1	1	0.075	0
P4R2	1	0.195	0
P5R1	1	0.915	0
P5R2	1	0.905	0
P6R1	1	0.935	0
P6R2	2	0.905	1.435
P7R1	2	0.805	2.025
P7R2	1	1.025	0

6 and 7 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light having wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm, and 650 nm pass through the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment. FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment.

The following Table 17 lists the numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical lens of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expression.

In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 0.990 mm, the full-field image height is 3.248 mm, and the maximum field angle is 121.02°, which makes the imaging optical lens 20 wide-angle and ultra-thin. The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

(Third embodiment)

The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 9 for the structure of the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment. Only the differences are listed below.

Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 9】

Table 10 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 10】

Table 11 and Table 12 show the design data of the inflection point and stagnation point of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 11】

To	Number of recurve points	Recurve point position 1	Recurve point position 2	Recurve point position 3
P1R1	3	0.385	1.865	2.575
P1R2	2	1.205	1.835	0
P2R1	0	0	0	0
P2R2	0	0	0	0
P3R1	0	0	0	0
P3R2	0	0	0	0

P4R1	1	0.175	0	0
P4R2	1	0.385	0	0
P5R1	2	0.215	0.645	0
P5R2	0	0	0	0
P6R1	1	0.555	0	0
P6R2	3	0.645	1.105	1.415
P7R1	2	0.525	1.455	0
P7R2	2	0.595	2.405	0

【Table 12】

To	Number of stationary points		Stagnation position 1	Stagnation position 2
P1R1	1	0.685	0
P1R2	0	0	0
P2R1	0	0	0
P2R2	0	0	0
P3R1	0	0	0
P3R2	0	0	0
P4R1	1	0.325	0
P4R2	1	0.665	0
P5R1	2	0.375	0.815
P5R2	0	0	0
P6R1	1	0.925	0
P6R2	0	0	0
P7R1	2	0.905	2.055
P7R2	1	1.125	0

10 and 11 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light having wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm, and 650 nm pass through the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment. FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment.

The following Table 17 lists the numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical lens of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expression.

In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 0.951mm, the full field of view image height is 3.248mm, and the maximum field of view is 134.77°, which makes the imaging optical lens 30 wide-angle and ultra-thin. The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

(Fourth embodiment)

The fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 13 for the structure of the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment. Only the differences are listed below.

Table 13 and Table 14 show design data of the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 13】

Table 14 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 14】

Table 15 and Table 16 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【Table 15】

To	Number of recurve points	Recurve point position 1	Recurve point position 2	Recurve point position 3	Recurve point position 4	Recurve point position 5
P1R1	1	0.845	0	0	0	0
P1R2	1	0.645	0	0	0	0

P2R1	2	0.585	1.115	0	0	0
P2R2	1	0.855	0	0	0	0
P3R1	0	0	0	0	0	0
P3R2	0	0	0	0	0	0
P4R1	2	0.865	0.875	0	0	0
P4R2	1	0.845	0	0	0	0
P5R1	5	0.125	0.395	0.555	0.785	1.035
P5R2	3	0.375	0.795	1.135	0	0
P6R1	1	0.375	0	0	0	0
P6R2	3	0.585	1.445	1.695	0	0
P7R1	3	0.415	1.625	2.075	0	0
P7R2	3	0.765	2.445	2.595	0	0

【Table 16】

To	Number of stationary points		Stagnation position 1	Stagnation position 2	Stagnation position 3
P1R1	1	1.985	0	0
P1R2	1	1.545	0	0
P2R1	1	1.015	0	0
P2R2	0	0	0	0
P3R1	0	0	0	0
P3R2	0	0	0	0
P4R1	0	0	0	0
P4R2	0	0	0	0
P5R1	3	0.235	0.935	1.095
P5R2	2	0.675	0.885	0
P6R1	1	0.845	0	0
P6R2	2	1.305	1.585	0
P7R1	1	0.745	0	0
P7R2	1	1.525	0	0

14 and 15 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light having wavelengths of 470 nm, 555 nm, and 650 nm pass through the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 16 shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment.

The following Table 17 lists the numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical lens of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expression.

In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 1.454 mm, the full-field image height is 3.248 mm, and the maximum field angle is 100.18°, which makes the imaging optical lens 40 wide-angle and ultra-thin. The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

【Table 17】

Parameters and conditions		Embodiment 1	Embodiment 2	Embodiment 3	Embodiment 4
f	4.000	2.162	2.178	3.395

f1	-17.686	-2.682	-3.355	-17.687
f2	6.998	3.570	7.565	5.271
f3	183.213	11.493	2.328	7.110
f4	-100.004	-8.185	-9.953	-8.691
f5	5.739	2.286	5.080	-100.000
f6	38.688	-7.190	-5.352	7.488
f7	-4.834	5.073	14.047	-11.056
f12	10.471	-17.726	-6.222	6.414
FOV	100.12°	121.02°	134.77°	100.18°
(d1+d5)/d3	1.01	2.00	3.00	2.99
(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)	9.99	2.00	1.00	1.82
d9/f	0.05	0.17	0.20	0.09
Fno	2.32	2.18	2.29	2.33

Among them, Fno is the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens.

f12 is the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens.

A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific embodiments for realizing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to them in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present invention. range.

Claims (19)

1. An imaging optical lens, characterized in that, from the object side to the image side, the imaging optical lens includes a first lens with negative refractive power, a second lens with positive refractive power, and a first lens with positive refractive power. Three lenses, a fourth lens with negative refractive power, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens;

   The focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens is R5, the radius of curvature of the image side of the third lens is R6, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the The on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the maximum field of view of the imaging optical lens is FOV, which satisfies the following relationship formula:

   100.00°≤FOV≤135.00°;

   1.00≤(d1+d5)/d3≤3.00;

   1.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤10.00;

   0.05≤d9/f≤0.20.
2. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the object side of the first lens is concave on the paraxial; the focal length of the first lens is f1, and the radius of curvature of the object side of the first lens is R1 , The curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:

   -10.42≤f1/f≤-0.83;

   -9.88≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤0.97;

   0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.16.
3. 4. The imaging optical lens of claim 2, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

   -6.51≤f1/f≤-1.03;

   -6.18≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤0.78;

   0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.13.
4. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the object side of the second lens is convex on the paraxial; the focal length of the second lens is f2, and the radius of curvature of the object side of the second lens is R3 , The radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

   0.78≤f2/f≤5.21;

   -12.08≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤0.19;

   0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.19.
5. 4. The imaging optical lens of claim 4, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

   1.24≤f2/f≤4.17;

   -7.55≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤0.15;

   0.06≤d3/TTL≤0.15.
6. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the object side of the third lens is concave on the paraxial axis, and the image side of the third lens is convex on the paraxial; the focal length of the third lens is f3, and the camera The total optical length of the optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

   0.53≤f3/f≤68.71;

   0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.22.
7. 7. The imaging optical lens of claim 6, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

   0.85≤f3/f≤54.97;

   0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.18.
8. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens is R7, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the fourth lens is R8. , The axial thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

   -50.00≤f4/f≤-1.71;

   -11.19≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤5.98;

   0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.08.
9. 8. The imaging optical lens of claim 8, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

   -31.25≤f4/f≤-2.13;

   -6.99≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤4.78;

   0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.06.
10. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens is R9, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the fifth lens is R10 , The total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

    -58.92≤f5/f≤3.50;

    -37.95≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤2.55;

    0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.09.
11. 10. The imaging optical lens of claim 10, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

    -36.82≤f5/f≤2.80;

    -23.72≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤2.04;

    0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.07.
12. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the object side of the sixth lens is convex on the paraxial axis, and the image side of the sixth lens is concave on the paraxial; the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, and the focal length of the sixth lens is f6. The radius of curvature of the six-lens object side is R11, the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship :

    -6.65≤f6/f≤14.51;

    -45.48≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤4.93;

    0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.19.
13. The imaging optical lens of claim 12, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:

    -4.16≤f6/f≤11.61;

    -28.43≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤3.94;

    0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.15.
14. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the image side of the seventh lens is concave on the paraxial; the focal length of the seventh lens is f7, and the radius of curvature of the object side of the seventh lens is R13 The curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens is R14, the axial thickness of the seventh lens is d13, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship:

    -6.51≤f7/f≤9.67;

    -16.21≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤4.20;

    0.05≤d13/TTL≤0.21.
15. The imaging optical lens of claim 14, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression:

    -4.07≤f7/f≤7.74;

    -10.07≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤3.36;

    0.08≤d13/TTL≤0.17.
16. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 8.25 mm.
17. The imaging optical lens of claim 16, wherein the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 7.87 millimeters.
18. The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.40.
19. The imaging optical lens of claim 18, wherein the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.36.

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