WO2021121276A1 - Fused tetracyclic derivative, preparation method therefor, and medical use thereof - Google Patents

Fused tetracyclic derivative, preparation method therefor, and medical use thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021121276A1
WO2021121276A1 PCT/CN2020/136846 CN2020136846W WO2021121276A1 WO 2021121276 A1 WO2021121276 A1 WO 2021121276A1 CN 2020136846 W CN2020136846 W CN 2020136846W WO 2021121276 A1 WO2021121276 A1 WO 2021121276A1
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Prior art keywords
alkyl
group
general formula
aryl
heteroaryl
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PCT/CN2020/136846
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李心
董平
付纪强
贺峰
陶维康
Original Assignee
江苏恒瑞医药股份有限公司
上海恒瑞医药有限公司
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Publication of WO2021121276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021121276A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/55Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/02Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/22Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

Definitions

  • the present disclosure belongs to the field of medicine, and relates to a fused tetracyclic derivative represented by the general formula (I), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivative, and its use as a therapeutic agent, especially as AKT1/
  • AKT1/ The use of 2/3 (AKT pan) inhibitors and the use in the preparation of drugs for the treatment and prevention of tumors.
  • PKT Protein kinase B
  • AKT Protein kinase B
  • AKT can be activated by a series of signals, including growth factors.
  • receptor tyrosine kinase receptor tyrosine kinase
  • PIP2 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-biphosphate
  • PIP3 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-biphosphate
  • the mutation of PI3K and the deletion and mutation of the homologous Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) will continue to activate the AKT protein, so that the pathway is continuously activated.
  • the role of AKT in cells is mainly to promote cell proliferation, cause cells to transform from benign to malignant, and promote cell movement and invasion, thereby causing tumor cell metastasis and dissemination.
  • the highly active phosphorylated AKT can also inhibit cell apoptosis, and participate in the mechanism of chemotherapy resistance, which affects the effect of clinical treatment. In clinical statistics, tumors with high activity of AKT account for 40% or more of different tumors.
  • AKT1 AKT1
  • AKT2 AKT2
  • AKT3 AKT3 gene knockout mice only show functions related to embryonic brain development, clinical studies have found that the expression of AKT3 is significantly increased in breast cancer and other tumors.
  • preclinical in vitro studies have shown that breast cancer cells will develop drug resistance in the treatment of long-term AKT1/2 selective inhibitor MK2206, and the expression of AKT3 is significantly increased in the drug-resistant cells.
  • Inhibitors for AKT targets have been studied clinically for many years.
  • the selective inhibitors of AKT1/2, MK2206 (Merck) and BAY1125976 (Bayer) have not been successful clinically due to curative effects and toxicity.
  • AKT1/2/3 (AKT pan) inhibitors AZD5363 (AZ) and GDC0068 (Roche) have achieved breakthrough results in phase 2 clinical trials.
  • the combination of them and other anticancer drugs can treat triple-negative breast cancer and ER+ breast cancer.
  • the treatment of prostate cancer has produced obvious effects.
  • the two AKT1/2/3 (AKT pan) inhibitors AZD5363 and GDC0068 have successfully advanced to the phase 3 clinical phase.
  • Prostate cancer is a high-incidence cancer in the United States. It is estimated that there will be 11 million prostate cancer patients worldwide in 2022, of which about 3 million (28%) in the United States.
  • Patent applications for AKT inhibitors that have been published include WO2006/071819, US8377937, WO2008/075109, US2010120801 and WO2009006040.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or Mixture form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt:
  • Y is N atom or CR 2 ;
  • Q is a CH or N atom; the condition is that when Y is CR 2 , Q is a N atom;
  • Z is O atom or NR 3 ;
  • G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from CR 4 or N atoms;
  • R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl
  • R 2 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, -NR 7 R 8 , nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, ring Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from amino, -NR 7 R 8 , halogen, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, Substituted by one or more substituents in hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R 3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
  • R 4 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R 5 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From -NR 9 R 10 , oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, Substituted by one or more substituents in the aryl group and heteroaryl group;
  • R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl And one or more substituents in the heteroaryl group;
  • R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl Substitution;
  • n 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Q is a N atom.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The conformer, or the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein G 1 is a N atom; G 2 is CR 4 ; R 4 is as defined in the general formula (I).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or its mixture form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt which is a compound represented by the general formula (II) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by general formula (IIaa) or general formula (IIbb) or its tautomer, meso form, and racemate , Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by the general formula (III) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 ; preferably
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by general formula (IIIaa) or general formula (IIIbb) or its tautomer, meso form, and racemate , Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer A structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by the general formula (IV) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer R 2 is -NR 7 R 8 ;
  • R 7 and R 8 are the same or different, and each independently is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; preferably, R 7 and R 8 are the same or different.
  • R 8 is the same or different and is each independently a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer In the form of a compound, a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Z is an O atom.
  • a 6-membered heterocyclic group, a 6- to 10-membered aryl group and a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group are substituted by one or more substituents;
  • R 6 is a 6 to 10-membered aryl group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group, wherein The 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 One or more substituents in the halogenated alkoxy group are substituted.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by the general formula (V) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by general formula (Vaa) or general formula (Vbb) or its tautomer, meso, racemate , Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts:
  • R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (IV) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer R 1 is a hydrogen atom; R 4 is a hydrogen atom; R 2 is -NR 7 R 8 ; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different, and are each independently A hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group; R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ; R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by a hydroxy group; R 6 is a 6 to 10 membered aryl group or a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group, wherein the 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C One or more substituents of 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 halo
  • Typical compounds of the present disclosure include but are not limited to:
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof Form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt,
  • R w is an amino protecting group, preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • Y is N atom or CR 2 ;
  • Q is a CH or N atom; the condition is that when Y is CR 2 , Q is a N atom;
  • Z is O atom or NR 3 ;
  • G 1 and G 2 are the same or different and are each independently selected from CR 4 or N atom;
  • R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
  • R 1 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl
  • R 2 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, -NR 7 R 8 , nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, ring Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from amino, -NR 7 R 8 , halogen, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, Substituted by one or more substituents in hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R 3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
  • R 4 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R 5 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From -NR 9 R 10 , -OR 11 , oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, One or more substituents in heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
  • R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl And one or more substituents in the heteroaryl group;
  • R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, R m , halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, Hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from one of cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl or Replaced by multiple substituents;
  • R 11 is selected from hydrogen atom, R n , alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R m is an amino protecting group; preferably, R m is tert-butoxycarbonyl;
  • R n is a hydroxy protecting group; preferably, R n is a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group;
  • n 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
  • R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl Is substituted by one or more substituents in;
  • R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, R m , halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, Hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
  • R m is an amino protecting group, preferably, R m is a tert-butoxycarbonyl group.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by the general formula (IIA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
  • Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 , R w and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by general formula (IIaaA) or general formula (IIbbA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
  • Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 , R w and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by the general formula (IIIA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
  • R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 ; preferably
  • the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by the general formula (IVA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
  • R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
  • the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is a compound represented by the general formula (VA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
  • R m is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl
  • R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 , R w and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
  • the compounds of the typical general formula (IA) of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to:
  • Boc is tert-butoxycarbonyl
  • SEM is (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • TBS is tert-butyldimethylsilyl.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
  • the compound of general formula (IA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (I),
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • G 1 , G 2 , Q, Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of a compound represented by general formula (II) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
  • the compound of the general formula (IIA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of the general formula (II),
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (II).
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing compounds represented by general formula (IIaa) and general formula (IIbb) or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, non- Enantiomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the method comprising:
  • Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (II).
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (III) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of compounds represented by general formula (IIIaa) and general formula (IIIbb) or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, non- Enantiomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the method comprising:
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (IV) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
  • the compound of general formula (IVA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (IV),
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (V) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
  • the compound of general formula (VA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (V),
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • R m is an amino protecting group; preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl
  • R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (V).
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of compounds represented by general formula (Vaa) and general formula (Vbb) or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, non- Enantiomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the method comprising:
  • R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (V).
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present disclosure or its tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, and enantiomers. Isomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients.
  • the present disclosure further relates to the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or The use of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt or the pharmaceutical composition containing the same in the preparation of a medicine for inhibiting AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan).
  • AKT1/2/3 AKT1/2/3
  • the present disclosure further relates to the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or Use of its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pharmaceutical composition containing it in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of tumors.
  • the present disclosure further relates to the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or The use of its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a pharmaceutical composition containing it in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of cancer; wherein the cancer is preferably selected from ovarian cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, Glioma, stomach cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, peritoneal tumor, melanoma, brain cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, cervical cancer, skin cancer, neuroblastoma, sarcoma , Bone cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck cancer, multiple myeloma, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-small cell lung cancer, polycythemia vera, leukemia
  • the present disclosure also relates to a method for inhibiting AKT1/2/3 (AKT pan), which comprises administering to a desired patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by general formula (I) or a tautomer or meso , Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
  • AKT1/2/3 AKT1/2/3
  • the present disclosure also relates to a method for the treatment and/or prevention of tumors, which comprises administering to a desired patient a therapeutically or preventively effective amount of a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, mesosome, exo Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a method for the treatment and/or prevention of cancer, which comprises administering to a desired patient a therapeutically or preventively effective amount of a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, mesosome, Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them, wherein the cancer is preferably selected from ovarian cancer, breast cancer, Prostate cancer, glioma, glioma, stomach cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, peritoneal tumor, melanoma, brain cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, cervical cancer, skin Cancer, neuroblastoma, sarcoma, bone cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck tumors, multiple myeloma, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, non-small cell lung
  • the present disclosure further relates to a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as a medicine.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, mesoisomer, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as an AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan) inhibitor.
  • a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, mesoisomer, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as an AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan) inhibitor.
  • the present disclosure further relates to a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as a drug for treating tumors.
  • the tumor described in the present disclosure is selected from melanoma, brain tumor, esophageal cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, skin cancer, nerves Blastoma, glioma, glioma, sarcoma, bone cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck tumor, multiple myeloma, B-cell lymphoma, polycythemia vera, leukemia, thyroid tumor , Bladder cancer and gallbladder cancer.
  • the present disclosure further relates to a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as a medicine for the treatment of cancer; wherein the cancer is preferably selected from ovarian cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, glioma, Gastric cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, peritoneal cancer, melanoma, brain cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, cervical cancer, skin cancer, neuroblastoma, sarcoma, bone cancer, uterus Cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck tumors, multiple myeloma, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, non-small cell lung cancer, polycythemia vera, leukemia, thyroid tumor,
  • the active compound can be formulated into a form suitable for administration by any appropriate route, and the active compound is preferably in a unit dose form, or in a form in which the patient can self-administer in a single dose.
  • the unit dose of the compound or composition of the present disclosure can be expressed in the form of a tablet, capsule, cachet, bottled syrup, powder, granule, lozenge, suppository, rejuvenated powder or liquid preparation.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may contain one or more excipients selected from the following ingredients: fillers (diluents), binders, wetting agents, disintegrants or excipients Wait.
  • the composition may contain 0.1 to 99% by weight of the active compound.
  • the pharmaceutical composition containing the active ingredient may be in a form suitable for oral administration, such as tablets, dragees, lozenges, water or oil suspensions, dispersible powders or granules, emulsions, hard or soft capsules, or syrups or Elixirs.
  • Oral compositions can be prepared according to any method known in the art for preparing pharmaceutical compositions, and such compositions can contain one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of sweeteners, flavoring agents, coloring agents and preservatives, To provide pleasing and delicious medicinal preparations.
  • the tablet contains the active ingredient and non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients suitable for the preparation of tablets for mixing.
  • excipients can be inert excipients, granulating agents, disintegrating agents, binders and lubricants. These tablets may be uncoated or may be coated by known techniques that mask the taste of the drug or delay disintegration and absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby providing a sustained release effect over a longer period of time.
  • Oral preparations can also be provided in soft gelatin capsules in which the active ingredient is mixed with an inert solid diluent or the active ingredient is mixed with a water-soluble carrier or oil vehicle.
  • Aqueous suspensions contain the active substance and excipients for mixing suitable for preparing aqueous suspensions. Such excipients are suspending agents, dispersing agents or wetting agents. Aqueous suspensions may also contain one or more preservatives, one or more coloring agents, one or more flavoring agents, and one or more sweetening agents.
  • Oil suspensions can be formulated by suspending the active ingredients in vegetable oil or mineral oil.
  • the oil suspension may contain thickeners.
  • the above-mentioned sweeteners and flavoring agents can be added to provide a palatable preparation. These compositions can be preserved by adding antioxidants.
  • dispersible powders and granules suitable for preparing water suspensions can provide active ingredients and dispersing agents, wetting agents, suspending agents or one or more preservatives for mixing. Suitable dispersing agents, wetting agents and suspending agents may also be added with other excipients such as sweetening agents, flavoring agents and coloring agents. These compositions are preserved by adding antioxidants such as ascorbic acid.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may also be in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion.
  • the oil phase can be vegetable oil, mineral oil or a mixture thereof.
  • Suitable emulsifiers can be naturally occurring phospholipids, and the emulsions can also contain sweeteners, flavoring agents, preservatives and antioxidants.
  • Such preparations may also contain a demulcent, a preservative, a coloring agent and an antioxidant.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may be in the form of a sterile injectable aqueous solution.
  • Acceptable solvents or solvents that can be used include water, Ringer's solution, and isotonic sodium chloride solution.
  • the sterile injection preparation can be a sterile oil-in-water injection microemulsion in which the active ingredient is dissolved in the oil phase, and the injection or microemulsion can be injected into the patient's bloodstream by local mass injection.
  • a continuous intravenous delivery device can be used.
  • An example of such a device is the Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM. 5400 intravenous pump.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may be in the form of a sterile injection water or oil suspension for intramuscular and subcutaneous administration.
  • the suspension can be formulated according to known techniques using those suitable dispersing agents, wetting agents and suspending agents mentioned above.
  • the sterile injection preparation may also be a sterile injection solution or suspension prepared in a parenterally acceptable non-toxic diluent or solvent.
  • sterile fixed oil can be conveniently used as a solvent or suspending medium. For this purpose, any blended fixed oil can be used.
  • fatty acids can also be used to prepare injections.
  • the compounds of the present disclosure can be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal administration.
  • These pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared by mixing the drug with a suitable non-irritating excipient that is solid at ordinary temperatures but liquid in the rectum and thus will melt in the rectum to release the drug.
  • the dosage of the drug depends on many factors, including but not limited to the following factors: the activity of the specific compound used, the age of the patient, the weight of the patient, the health of the patient, and the behavior of the patient. , The patient's diet, time of administration, mode of administration, rate of excretion, combination of drugs, etc.
  • the optimal treatment method such as the treatment mode, the daily dosage of the compound (I), or the type of pharmaceutically acceptable salt, can be verified according to the traditional treatment plan.
  • the dosage of the compound or composition used in the treatment methods of the present disclosure will generally vary with the severity of the disease, the weight of the patient, and the relative efficacy of the compound. However, as a general guide, a suitable unit dose may be 0.1-1000 mg.
  • the present disclosure provides a fused four-ring AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan) inhibitor with a novel structure, which has a good inhibitory effect on AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3 enzymes.
  • alkyl refers to a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which is a straight or branched chain group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12) alkyl groups are more preferably alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1 ,2-Dimethylpropyl, 2,2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2- Methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3 -Dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 2 -Methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhe
  • lower alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms More preferred are lower alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, and sec-butyl.
  • alkyl group 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethyl Butyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl Group, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, etc.
  • the alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • the substituent When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment.
  • the substituent is preferably independently selected from the group consisting of H atom, D atom, halogen, and alkane. Is substituted by one or more substituents in the group, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
  • alkoxy refers to -O- (alkyl) and -O- (unsubstituted cycloalkyl), where the definition of alkyl is as described above.
  • alkoxy groups include: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy.
  • the alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted.
  • the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from H atom, D atom, halogen, alkyl group, alkoxy group , Haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents.
  • alkylene refers to a saturated linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which has two residues derived from the removal of two hydrogen atoms from the same carbon atom or two different carbon atoms of the parent alkane, which is A straight or branched chain group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 ), more preferably an alkylene group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Non-limiting examples of alkylene include, but are not limited to, methylene (-CH 2 -), 1,1-ethylene (-CH(CH 3 )-), 1,2-ethylene (-CH 2 -) CH 2 )-, 1,1-propylene (-CH(CH 2 CH 3 )-), 1,2-propylene (-CH 2 CH(CH 3 )-), 1,3-propylene (-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -), 1,4-butylene (-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -), etc.
  • the alkylene group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment.
  • the substituent is preferably independently optionally selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl , Alkoxy, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl
  • alkenyl refers to an alkyl compound containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of the alkyl group is as described above.
  • alkenyl groups containing 2 to 12 for example, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12
  • alkenyl groups containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms are preferred.
  • Alkenyl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, halogens, halogenated alkyl groups, and halogenated alkoxy groups.
  • One or more substituents in the group cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl .
  • alkynyl refers to an alkyl compound containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of the alkyl group is as described above. Preference is given to alkynyl groups containing 2 to 12 (for example, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12) carbon atoms, and alkynyl groups containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms are more preferred.
  • the alkynyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen, a halogenated alkyl group, and a halogenated alkoxy group.
  • cycloalkyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent.
  • the cycloalkyl ring contains 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g., 3, 4, 5). , 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12), more preferably 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatriene Groups, cyclooctyl, etc.; polycyclic cycloalkyls include spiro, fused, and bridged cycloalkyls.
  • spirocycloalkyl refers to a polycyclic group that shares one carbon atom (called a spiro atom) between 5- to 20-membered monocyclic rings, which may contain one or more double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan).
  • the spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a single spirocycloalkyl group, a bispirocycloalkyl group or a polyspirocycloalkyl group, preferably a single spirocycloalkyl group and a bispirocycloalkyl group. More preferably, it is a 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, 5-membered/6-membered or 6-membered/6-membered monospirocycloalkyl.
  • spirocycloalkyl groups include:
  • fused cycloalkyl refers to a 5- to 20-membered all-carbon polycyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, wherein one or more of the rings may contain one or Multiple double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan).
  • bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic condensed cycloalkyl preferably bicyclic or tricyclic, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered , 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6 5-membered and 6-membered/6-membered bicyclic alkyl groups.
  • fused cycloalkyl groups include:
  • bridged cycloalkyl refers to a 5- to 20-membered, all-carbon polycyclic group in which any two rings share two carbon atoms that are not directly connected, which may contain one or more double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be classified into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyls, preferably bicyclic, tricyclic or tetracyclic, and more preferably bicyclic or tricyclic.
  • bridged cycloalkyl groups include:
  • the cycloalkyl ring includes the cycloalkyl as described above (including monocyclic, spiro ring, fused ring and bridged ring) fused on an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein it is connected to the parent structure
  • the ring together is a cycloalkyl group, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, benzocycloheptyl, etc.; preferably indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl.
  • Cycloalkyl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available point of attachment.
  • the substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are substituted by one or more substituents.
  • heterocyclyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, which contains 3 to 20 ring atoms, one or more of which is selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, S( O) or S(O) 2 heteroatoms, but not including the ring part of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon.
  • It preferably contains 3 to 12 ring atoms (for example, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12), of which 1 to 4 (for example, 1, 2, 3, and 4) are hetero Atom; more preferably contains 3 to 8 ring atoms (such as 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8), of which 1-3 (such as 1, 2 and 3) are heteroatoms; more preferably contains 3 to 6 ring atoms, of which 1-3 are heteroatoms; most preferably contain 5 or 6 ring atoms, of which 1-3 are heteroatoms.
  • Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocyclic groups include pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, 1,2.3.6-tetrahydropyridinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, Homopiperazinyl and so on.
  • Polycyclic heterocyclic groups include spiro, fused, and bridged heterocyclic groups.
  • spiroheterocyclic group refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group that shares one atom (called a spiro atom) between 5- to 20-membered monocyclic rings, in which one or more ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and S (O) or S(O) 2 heteroatoms, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It can contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated ⁇ -electron system. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan).
  • the spiro heterocyclic group is classified into a single spiro heterocyclic group, a dispiro heterocyclic group or a polyspiro heterocyclic group, preferably a single spiro heterocyclic group and a dispiro heterocyclic group. More preferably, it is a 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, 5-membered/6-membered, or 6-membered/6-membered monospiro heterocyclic group.
  • spiroheterocyclic groups include:
  • fused heterocyclic group refers to a 5- to 20-membered polycyclic heterocyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of atoms with other rings in the system.
  • One or more rings may contain one or more Double bonds, one or more of the ring atoms are heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, S(O) or S(O) 2 and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan).
  • bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused heterocyclic groups preferably bicyclic or tricyclic, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered , 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan double ring, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6-membered/5-membered and 6-membered/6-membered fused heterocyclic groups.
  • fused heterocyclic groups include:
  • bridged heterocyclic group refers to a 5- to 14-membered polycyclic heterocyclic group with any two rings sharing two atoms that are not directly connected, which may contain one or more double bonds, one or more of the ring atoms It is a heteroatom selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, S(O) or S(O) 2 , and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan).
  • bridged heterocyclic groups include:
  • the heterocyclyl ring includes the heterocyclic group as described above (including monocyclic, spiro heterocyclic, fused heterocyclic and bridged heterocyclic ring) fused on an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein it is combined with the parent
  • the rings linked together in the structure are heterocyclic groups, non-limiting examples of which include:
  • the heterocyclic group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment.
  • the substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents in the group.
  • aryl refers to a 6 to 14-membered all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (fused polycyclic ring is a ring that shares adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) with a conjugated ⁇ -electron system, preferably 6 to 10 membered , Such as phenyl and naphthyl.
  • the aryl ring includes the aryl ring as described above fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected to the parent structure is an aryl ring, and non-limiting examples thereof include :
  • Aryl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available attachment point.
  • the substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, and alkyl groups. Oxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents in.
  • heteroaryl refers to a heteroaromatic system containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms (e.g., 1, 2, 3, and 4), 5 to 14 ring atoms, where the heteroatoms are selected from oxygen, sulfur, and nitrogen.
  • Heteroaryl groups are preferably 5 to 10 members (for example, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 members), more preferably 5 or 6 members, such as furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkane Pyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl and the like.
  • the heteroaryl ring includes the above-mentioned heteroaryl group fused on an aryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected with the parent structure is a heteroaryl ring, and non-limiting examples thereof include :
  • Heteroaryl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available point of attachment.
  • the substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents in the group.
  • cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl groups have one residue derived from the removal of one hydrogen atom from the parent ring atom, or two residues derived from the same ring atom or two different ring atoms of the parent
  • residues derived from the removal of two hydrogen atoms are "divalent cycloalkyl", “divalent heterocyclic group", “arylene”, and "heteroarylene”.
  • amino protecting group is to keep the amino group unchanged when other parts of the molecule react, and to protect the amino group with a group that is easy to remove.
  • Non-limiting examples include: (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, acetyl, benzyl, allyl, p-methoxybenzyl, and the like. These groups may be optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, alkoxy and nitro.
  • the amino protecting group is preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl (SEM) and tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
  • hydroxyl protecting group is a suitable group for protecting a hydroxyl group known in the art, see the document “Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", 5th edition, TW Greene & P. GMWuts for the hydroxyl protecting group.
  • the hydroxy protecting group can be (C 1-10 alkyl or aryl) 3 silyl group, for example: triethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl, tert-butyldimethyl Silyl group (TBS), tert-butyldiphenylsilyl, etc.; can be C 1-10 alkyl or substituted alkyl, preferably alkoxy or aryl substituted alkyl, more preferably C 1-6 alkoxy Substituted C 1-6 alkyl or phenyl substituted C 1-6 alkyl, most preferably C 1-4 alkoxy substituted C 1-4 alkyl, for example: methyl, tert-butyl, allyl , Benzyl, methoxymethyl (MOM), ethoxyethyl, 2-tetrahydropyranyl (THP), etc.; can be (C 1-10 alkyl or aryl) acyl, such as formyl , Ace
  • cycloalkyloxy refers to cycloalkyl-O-, where cycloalkyl is as defined above.
  • heterocyclyloxy refers to heterocyclyl-O-, wherein heterocyclyl is as defined above.
  • alkylthio refers to alkyl-S-, where alkyl is as defined above.
  • haloalkyl refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogens, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
  • haloalkoxy refers to an alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogens, where alkoxy is as defined above.
  • deuterated alkyl refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more deuterium atoms, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
  • hydroxy refers to the -OH group.
  • hydroxyalkyl refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more hydroxy groups, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
  • halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
  • amino refers to -NH 2 .
  • cyano refers to -CN.
  • nitro refers to -NO 2 .
  • carboxylate group refers to -C(O)O(alkyl) or -C(O)O(cycloalkyl), wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are as defined above.
  • the compounds of the present disclosure may also include isotopic derivatives thereof.
  • isotopic derivative refers to a compound that differs in structure only in the presence of one or more isotopically enriched atoms.
  • isotopic derivative refers to a compound that differs in structure only in the presence of one or more isotopically enriched atoms.
  • carbon atoms 11 C-, 13 C- or 14 C-carbon labels; 11 C-, 13 C- or 14 C- isotopes
  • Such compounds can be used, for example, as analytical tools or probes in biological assays, or as tracers for in vivo diagnostic imaging of diseases, or as tracers for pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, or receptor studies.
  • the present disclosure also includes compounds of formula (I) in various deuterated forms. Each available hydrogen atom connected to a carbon atom can be independently replaced by a deuterium atom.
  • deuterated compounds can generally retain activity comparable to that of non-deuterated compounds, and when deuterated at certain specific sites, they can achieve better metabolic stability, thereby obtaining certain therapeutic advantages.
  • heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group means that an alkyl group may but does not have to be present, and the description includes the case where the heterocyclic group is substituted by an alkyl group and the case where the heterocyclic group is not substituted by an alkyl group.
  • Substituted refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms, independently of each other, substituted with a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and those skilled in the art can determine possible or impossible substitutions (by experiment or theory) without too much effort. For example, an amino group or a hydroxyl group having free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom having an unsaturated (e.g., olefinic) bond.
  • “Pharmaceutical composition” means a mixture containing one or more of the compounds described herein or their physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs and other chemical components, such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable Carriers and excipients.
  • the purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration to the organism, which is beneficial to the absorption of the active ingredient and thus the biological activity.
  • “Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to the salt of the compound of the present disclosure. Such salt is safe and effective when used in mammals, and has due biological activity.
  • the term "therapeutically effective amount” refers to a sufficient amount of a drug or agent that is non-toxic but can achieve the desired effect.
  • the determination of the effective amount varies from person to person, and depends on the age and general conditions of the recipient, as well as the specific active substance. The appropriate effective amount in each case can be determined by those skilled in the art according to routine experiments.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable refers to these compounds, materials, compositions and/or dosage forms, within the scope of reasonable medical judgment, suitable for contact with patient tissues without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic reaction or Other problems or complications have a reasonable benefit/risk ratio and are effective for the intended use.
  • the preparation method of medicinal salt includes the following steps:
  • the compound of general formula (IA) is subjected to acidic conditions, the amino protecting group is removed to obtain the compound of general formula (I),
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • G 1 , G 2 , Q, Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
  • the preparation method of the mixture form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes the following steps:
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (II).
  • the preparation method of the mixture form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes the following steps:
  • the compound of general formula (IIIA) is subjected to acidic conditions, the amino protecting group is removed to obtain the compound of general formula (III);
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • the preparation method of medicinal salt includes the following steps:
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • the preparation method of the mixture form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes the following steps:
  • the compound of general formula (VA) is subjected to acidic conditions, the amino protecting group is removed to obtain the compound of general formula (V),
  • R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • R m is an amino protecting group; preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl
  • R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (V).
  • the reagents that provide acidic conditions in the above synthesis scheme include but are not limited to 1,4-dioxane solution of trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid , P-toluenesulfonic acid, Me 3 SiCl and TMSOTf; preferably trifluoroacetic acid.
  • the above reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent.
  • the solvents used include but are not limited to: ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, acetic acid, methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-hexane, Dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,4-dioxane, water, N,N-dimethylformamide and mixtures thereof.
  • the structure of the compound is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and mass spectrometry (MS).
  • NMR shift ( ⁇ ) is given in units of 10 -6 (ppm).
  • the NMR was measured with Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic instrument, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD), and the internal standard was four Methylsilane (TMS).
  • DMSO-d 6 dimethyl sulfoxide
  • CDCl 3 deuterated chloroform
  • CD 3 OD deuterated methanol
  • TMS Methylsilane
  • Agilent 1200/1290 DAD-6110/6120 Quadrupole MS liquid-mass spectrometer manufactured by Agilent, MS model: 6110/6120 Quadrupole MS
  • water ACQuity UPLC-QD/SQD manufactured by Agilent, MS model: waters ACQuity Qda Detector/waters SQ Detector
  • THERMO Ultimate 3000-Q Exactive manufactured by THERMO, MS model: THERMO Q Exactive.
  • HPLC High performance liquid chromatography analysis uses Agilent HPLC 1200DAD, Agilent HPLC 1200VWD and Waters HPLC e2695-2489 high pressure liquid chromatograph.
  • HPLC preparation uses Waters 2545-2767, Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, Shimadzu LC-20AP and Gilson GX-281 preparative chromatographs.
  • CombiFlash rapid preparation instrument uses Combiflash Rf200 (TELEDYNE ISCO).
  • the thin layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Huanghai HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plate, the size of the silica gel plate used for thin layer chromatography (TLC) is 0.15mm ⁇ 0.2mm, and the size of the thin layer chromatography separation and purification product is 0.4mm. ⁇ 0.5mm.
  • Silica gel column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh silica gel as the carrier.
  • the known starting materials of the present disclosure can be synthesized by or according to methods known in the art, or can be purchased from ABCR GmbH & Co. KG, Acros Organics, Aldrich Chemical Company, Accela ChemBio Inc, Darui Chemicals and other companies.
  • reaction can all be carried out under an argon atmosphere or a nitrogen atmosphere.
  • the argon atmosphere or nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to an argon or nitrogen balloon with a volume of about 1L.
  • the hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon with a volume of about 1L.
  • the pressure hydrogenation reaction uses Parr 3916EKX hydrogenator and Qinglan QL-500 hydrogen generator or HC2-SS hydrogenator.
  • the hydrogenation reaction is usually evacuated and filled with hydrogen, and the operation is repeated 3 times.
  • the microwave reaction uses the CEM Discover-S 908860 microwave reactor.
  • the solution refers to an aqueous solution.
  • reaction temperature is room temperature, which is 20°C to 30°C.
  • the monitoring of the reaction progress in the examples adopts thin-layer chromatography (TLC).
  • the developing reagent used in the reaction, the eluent system of column chromatography used in the purification of the compound and the developing reagent system of thin-layer chromatography include: A: Dichloromethane/methanol system, B: n-hexane/ethyl acetate system, C: petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system, the volume ratio of the solvent is adjusted according to the polarity of the compound, and a small amount of triethyl can also be added Basic or acidic reagents such as amine and acetic acid are used for adjustment.
  • Boc is tert-butoxycarbonyl
  • SEM is (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
  • HPLC analysis retention time 12.3 minutes, purity: 99.9% (column: X-Bridge, Prep30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (10mM ammonium bicarbonate), B-acetonitrile; gradient ratio: A 20% -45%).
  • HPLC analysis retention time 13.9 minutes, purity: 96.2% (column: X-Bridge, Prep30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (10mM ammonium bicarbonate), B-acetonitrile; gradient ratio: A 20% -45%).
  • the residue is purified by liquid preparation (Instrument model: Gilson 281 Column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase: A -Water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid) B-acetonitrile flow rate: 30mL/min column temperature: room temperature), sodium bicarbonate neutralized, extracted with dichloromethane, dried and concentrated to obtain the title compound 2P (2.50g), total yield : 68%.
  • liquid preparation Instrument model: Gilson 281 Column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase: A -Water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid) B-acetonitrile flow rate: 30mL/min column temperature: room temperature), sodium bicarbonate neutralized, extracted with dichloromethane, dried and concentrated to obtain the title compound 2P (2.50g), total yield : 68%.
  • reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane (100 mL), washed with sodium bicarbonate, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 3b (1.15g), yield: 66%.
  • HPLC analysis retention time 10.04 minutes, purity: 91% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; Gradient ratio: B 16%-31%).
  • HPLC analysis retention time 11.49 minutes, purity: 95% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min, gradient ratio : B 16%-31%).
  • HPLC analysis retention time 13.27 minutes, purity: 91% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; Gradient ratio: B 15%-30%).
  • HPLC analysis retention time 14.73 minutes, purity: 95% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; gradient ratio : A 15%-30%).
  • the compound with long retention time is 425mg, yield: 43%; the compound with short retention time is 379mg, yield: 39% (LC-MS analysis: Column: ACQUITY UPLC BEHC18 1.7um 2.1*50mm; mobile phase: A- Water (v/v 1 ⁇ formic acid), B-acetonitrile (v/v 1 ⁇ formic acid), gradient ratio: B 10%-95%, total time 3.5 minutes.
  • the shorter retention time is 1.70 minutes, and the longer retention time Bit is 1.74 minutes).
  • the compound 6-f1 or 6-f2 (410 mg, 0.92 mmol) obtained in the fifth step with a retention time of 1.74 minutes (410 mg, 0.92 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL), and triethylamine (1.03 ml, 7.37 mmol) and 4-diethylamine were added.
  • Methylaminopyridine (112 mg, 0.92 mmol) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (805 mg, 3.69 mmol) were reacted at room temperature overnight. After concentration, a crude yellow liquid (502 mg) was obtained, and the product was directly used in the next reaction without purification.
  • HPLC analysis retention time 17.7 minutes, purity: 98.2% (column: X-Bridge, Prep30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (v/v 1 ⁇ trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; gradient ratio : A 90%-72%).
  • AKT1 Invitrogen, P2999
  • AKT2 Invitrogen, PV3184
  • AKT3 Invitrogen, PV3185
  • DMSO KinEASE-STK S3 kit
  • the 5 ⁇ buffer in the kit was diluted to 1 ⁇ buffer, and DTT (Sigma, 43816-10ML) and MgCl 2 were added to make the buffer contain 1 mM DTT and 5 mM MgCl 2 .
  • the compound was diluted 20 times with 1 ⁇ buffer for use.
  • the conditions of the AKT1 enzyme reaction are: the final concentration of enzyme is 2nM, the final concentration of ATP is 10 ⁇ M, and the final concentration of S3-biotin is 2 ⁇ M.
  • the conditions of the AKT2 enzyme reaction are: the final concentration of enzyme is 5nM, the final concentration of ATP is 10 ⁇ M, and the final concentration of S3-biotin is 2 ⁇ M.
  • the conditions of the AKT3 enzyme reaction are: the final concentration of enzyme is 0.4 nM, the final concentration of ATP is 45 ⁇ M, and the final concentration of S3-biotin is 2 ⁇ M.
  • the inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present disclosure on the AKT1/AKT2/AKT3 enzyme can be determined by the above test, and the measured IC 50 value is shown in Table 1.
  • Table 1 Compound IC50 value for the disclosure AKT1 / AKT2 / AKT3 inhibition of the IC.
  • the compound of the present disclosure has a good inhibitory effect on AKT1/AKT2/AKT3 enzymes.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a fused tetracyclic derivative as shown in general formula (I), a preparation method therefor, a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivative, and the use thereof as an AKT1/2/3 (AKT pan) inhibitor and in the preparation of drugs for treating and/or preventing tumors.

Description

稠合四环类衍生物、其制备方法及其在医药上的应用Condensed tetracyclic derivatives, preparation method thereof and application in medicine 技术领域Technical field
本公开属于医药领域,涉及一种通式(I)所示的稠合四环类衍生物、其制备方法、含有该衍生物的药物组合物以及其作为治疗剂的用途,特别是作为AKT1/2/3(AKT pan)抑制剂的用途和在用于制备治疗和预防肿瘤的药物中的用途。The present disclosure belongs to the field of medicine, and relates to a fused tetracyclic derivative represented by the general formula (I), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivative, and its use as a therapeutic agent, especially as AKT1/ The use of 2/3 (AKT pan) inhibitors and the use in the preparation of drugs for the treatment and prevention of tumors.
背景技术Background technique
蛋白激酶B(PKB,又名AKT)处于细胞中PI3K/AKT/mTOR信号传导的中心地位,它的功能对于细胞生长、存活、分化和代谢有着重要作用。PI3K信号通路参与及调控多个致癌基因和抗癌基因的表达,PI3K/AKT信号通路的过度激活已经被证实与多种癌症的发生有关。Protein kinase B (PKB, also known as AKT) is at the center of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signal transduction in cells, and its function plays an important role in cell growth, survival, differentiation and metabolism. The PI3K signaling pathway participates in and regulates the expression of multiple oncogenes and anti-oncogenes. The excessive activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway has been confirmed to be related to the occurrence of a variety of cancers.
在细胞中,AKT能够被一系列的信号激活,其中包括生长因子。当细胞膜上的受体酪氨酸激酶(receptor tyrosine kinase)被生长因子激活后,就会激活下游的PI3K,磷酸化磷脂酰肌醇-4,5-二磷酸(phosphatidylinositol-4,5–biphosphate,PIP2),形成磷脂酰肌醇-3,4,5-三磷酸(phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate,PIP3)。最后将磷脂酰肌醇依赖性激酶1(hosphatidylinositol-dependent kinase 1,PDK1)和AKT征召到细胞膜上,再由PDK1激活AKT。PI3K的变异和同源性磷酸酶-张力蛋白(PTEN,Phosphatase and tensin homolog)的缺失、变异都会持续激活AKT蛋白,令该通路被持续激活。AKT在细胞内的作用主要是促进细胞增值,引起细胞从良性转化为恶性,推动细胞运动与侵袭,从而引起肿瘤细胞的转移与播散。而且高活性的磷酸化AKT还会抑制细胞凋亡,并且参与化疗耐药的机制,影响临床治疗的效果。在临床统计中,具有高活性的AKT的肿瘤在各个不同肿瘤中的占比均能达到40%或以上。In cells, AKT can be activated by a series of signals, including growth factors. When the receptor tyrosine kinase (receptor tyrosine kinase) on the cell membrane is activated by growth factors, it will activate downstream PI3K to phosphorylate phosphatidylinositol-4,5-biphosphate (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-biphosphate, PIP2) to form phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3). Finally, phosphatidylinositol-dependent kinase 1 (PDK1) and AKT are recruited to the cell membrane, and then AKT is activated by PDK1. The mutation of PI3K and the deletion and mutation of the homologous Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) will continue to activate the AKT protein, so that the pathway is continuously activated. The role of AKT in cells is mainly to promote cell proliferation, cause cells to transform from benign to malignant, and promote cell movement and invasion, thereby causing tumor cell metastasis and dissemination. Moreover, the highly active phosphorylated AKT can also inhibit cell apoptosis, and participate in the mechanism of chemotherapy resistance, which affects the effect of clinical treatment. In clinical statistics, tumors with high activity of AKT account for 40% or more of different tumors.
AKT酶有3个亚型(AKT1、AKT2和AKT3),在各项研究中显示,它们各自在体内有着不同的功能。AKT1激活的信号通路主要调控细胞的增殖和存活,AKT2则参与细胞侵袭和迁移,以及胰岛素调控的血糖代谢通路等功能。AKT3的基因敲除老鼠虽然只显示与胚胎大脑发育相关的功能,但是在临床研究中发现AKT3的表达量在乳腺癌等多种肿瘤中有明显上升。此外在临床前的体外研究中显示,乳腺癌细胞在长期AKT1/2选择性抑制剂MK2206的处理中,会产生耐药性,而AKT3的表达量在该耐药细胞中明显上升。There are three subtypes of AKT enzymes (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3), and various studies have shown that they each have different functions in the body. The signal pathway activated by AKT1 mainly regulates cell proliferation and survival, while AKT2 is involved in cell invasion and migration, as well as the insulin-regulated blood glucose metabolism pathway. Although AKT3 gene knockout mice only show functions related to embryonic brain development, clinical studies have found that the expression of AKT3 is significantly increased in breast cancer and other tumors. In addition, preclinical in vitro studies have shown that breast cancer cells will develop drug resistance in the treatment of long-term AKT1/2 selective inhibitor MK2206, and the expression of AKT3 is significantly increased in the drug-resistant cells.
针对AKT靶点的抑制剂,在临床上已经研究多年。AKT1/2的选择性抑制剂MK2206(Merck)和BAY1125976(Bayer)在临床上因疗效和毒性等原因并没有取得成功。然而近年,AKT1/2/3(AKT pan)抑制剂AZD5363(AZ)和GDC0068(Roche)在临床2期取得突破性结果,它们和其他抗癌药物的联用对三阴性乳腺癌、ER+乳腺癌和前列腺癌的治疗产生明显的疗效。目前这两款AKT1/2/3(AKT  pan)抑制剂AZD5363和GDC0068已经成功的推进3期临床阶段。Inhibitors for AKT targets have been studied clinically for many years. The selective inhibitors of AKT1/2, MK2206 (Merck) and BAY1125976 (Bayer), have not been successful clinically due to curative effects and toxicity. However, in recent years, AKT1/2/3 (AKT pan) inhibitors AZD5363 (AZ) and GDC0068 (Roche) have achieved breakthrough results in phase 2 clinical trials. The combination of them and other anticancer drugs can treat triple-negative breast cancer and ER+ breast cancer. And the treatment of prostate cancer has produced obvious effects. At present, the two AKT1/2/3 (AKT pan) inhibitors AZD5363 and GDC0068 have successfully advanced to the phase 3 clinical phase.
2018年的全球癌症统计数字显示,全球有1800万新增癌症病例和960万人的癌症死亡案例,每年癌症发病率均呈上升趋势。其中排名前三的癌症分别是肺癌(11.6%)、女性乳腺癌(11.6%)、前列腺癌(7.1%)。在中国,由于我国人口基数庞大,女性乳腺癌发病例数和死亡例数分别占全球发病和死亡的11.2%和9.2%,在世界范围内位居前列。前列腺癌在美国则属于高发癌症,预计2022年全球前列腺癌患者会达到1100万,其中美国约300万(28%)。Global cancer statistics in 2018 show that there are 18 million new cancer cases and 9.6 million cancer deaths worldwide, and the annual cancer incidence rate is on the rise. Among them, the top three cancers are lung cancer (11.6%), female breast cancer (11.6%), and prostate cancer (7.1%). In China, due to the huge population base in China, the number of female breast cancer incidence and death cases accounted for 11.2% and 9.2% of the global incidence and death respectively, ranking among the top in the world. Prostate cancer is a high-incidence cancer in the United States. It is estimated that there will be 11 million prostate cancer patients worldwide in 2022, of which about 3 million (28%) in the United States.
已经公开的AKT抑制剂的专利申请包括WO2006/071819、US8377937、WO2008/075109、US2010120801和WO2009006040。Patent applications for AKT inhibitors that have been published include WO2006/071819, US8377937, WO2008/075109, US2010120801 and WO2009006040.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的目的在于提供一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or Mixture form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000001
其中:among them:
Y为N原子或CR 2Y is N atom or CR 2 ;
Q为CH或N原子;条件是Y为CR 2时,Q为N原子; Q is a CH or N atom; the condition is that when Y is CR 2 , Q is a N atom;
Z为O原子或NR 3Z is O atom or NR 3 ;
G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地选自CR 4或N原子; G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from CR 4 or N atoms;
R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
R 1选自氢原子、卤素、烷基和卤代烷基; R 1 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl;
R 2选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、-NR 7R 8、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自氨基、-NR 7R 8、卤素、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, -NR 7 R 8 , nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, ring Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from amino, -NR 7 R 8 , halogen, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, Substituted by one or more substituents in hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 3选自氢原子、烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
R 4选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 4 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl;
R 5选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述 的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自-NR 9R 10、氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 5 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From -NR 9 R 10 , oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, Substituted by one or more substituents in the aryl group and heteroaryl group;
R 6选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl And one or more substituents in the heteroaryl group;
R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl Substitution;
n为0、1、2、3或4。n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物,或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中R 6选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基。 In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I), or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, or diastereomer Isomers, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino , Nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, Heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxy Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are substituted by one or more substituents; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, Alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中Q为N原子。In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Q is a N atom.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中G 1为N原子;G 2为CR 4;R 4如通式(I)中所定义。 In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The conformer, or the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein G 1 is a N atom; G 2 is CR 4 ; R 4 is as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其 可药用的盐,其为通式(II)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or its mixture form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, which is a compound represented by the general formula (II) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000002
其中:among them:
Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(I)中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IIaa)或通式(IIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by general formula (IIaa) or general formula (IIbb) or its tautomer, meso form, and racemate , Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000003
其中:among them:
Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(I)中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(III)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (III) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000004
其中:among them:
R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6;优选为
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000005
R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 ; preferably
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000005
Z、R 1、R 4、R 5、R 6、R 9和n如通式(I)中所定义。 Z, R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IIIaa)或通式(IIIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by general formula (IIIaa) or general formula (IIIbb) or its tautomer, meso form, and racemate , Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000006
其中:among them:
Z、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(I)中所定义。 Z, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IV)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer A structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (IV) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000007
其中:among them:
R 0为-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
Z、R 1、R 2、R 4、R 5、R 6和n如通式(I)中所定义。 Z, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 2为-NR 7R 8;R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地为氢原子或烷基;优选地,R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地为氢原子或C 1-6烷基。 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer R 2 is -NR 7 R 8 ; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different, and each independently is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; preferably, R 7 and R 8 are the same or different. R 8 is the same or different and is each independently a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,其中Z为O原子。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer In the form of a compound, a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Z is an O atom.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药 用的盐,其中R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6;优选为
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000008
R 5为烷基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自羟基和-NR 9R 10中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地为氢原子或烷基;R 6为芳基或杂芳基,其中所述的芳基或杂芳基任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基和卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Body, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ; preferably
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000008
R 5 is an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from hydroxyl group and -NR 9 R 10 ; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and each independently is a hydrogen atom Or alkyl; R 6 is aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl is optionally selected from one or more of halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl and haloalkoxy Substituents are substituted.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(I)、通式(II)、通式(IIaa)或通式(IIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6;R 5为烷基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自羟基和-NR 9R 10中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、烷基和环烷基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 6为芳基或杂芳基,其中所述的芳基或杂芳基任选被选自卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基和卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I), general formula (II), general formula (IIaa) or general formula (IIbb) or its tautomer, meso Forms, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 0 is -C (O) CHR 5 R 6 or -C( O) NHCHR 5 R 6 ; R 5 is an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from hydroxyl and -NR 9 R 10 ; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different , Each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group and a cycloalkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl Substituted; R 6 is an aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl group is optionally selected from one or more substituents selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl and haloalkoxy Replaced.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6;优选为
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000009
R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自羟基和-NR 9R 10中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、C 1-6烷基和3至6元环烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自3至6元环烷基、3至6元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Body, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ; preferably
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000009
R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from hydroxyl and -NR 9 R 10 ; R 9 and R 10 are the same or Different, each independently selected from hydrogen atom, C 1-6 alkyl group and 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl group, wherein said C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally selected from 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl group, 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl group, and 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl group. A 6-membered heterocyclic group, a 6- to 10-membered aryl group and a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group are substituted by one or more substituents; R 6 is a 6 to 10-membered aryl group or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group, wherein The 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 One or more substituents in the halogenated alkoxy group are substituted.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(III)、通式(IIIaa)或通式(IIIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被-NR 9R 10取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、C 1-6烷基和3至6元环烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自3至6元环烷基和3至6元杂环基的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (III), general formula (IIIaa) or general formula (IIIbb) or its tautomer, meso, racemic Isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is any Optionally substituted by -NR 9 R 10 ; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group and a 3 to 6-membered cycloalkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkane The group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl and 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic group; R 6 is 6 to 10 membered aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, wherein The 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 One or more substituents in the halogenated alkoxy group are substituted.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(IV)所示的化合物或其互变异构 体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被羟基取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IV) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer A structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by a hydroxy group; R 6 is 6 to 10 members Aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl, wherein the 6 to 10 membered aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy , C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 haloalkoxy are substituted by one or more substituents.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(V)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (V) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000010
其中:among them:
R 1、R 4、R 6、R 9和n如通式(I)中所定义。 R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(Vaa)或通式(Vbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐:In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by general formula (Vaa) or general formula (Vbb) or its tautomer, meso, racemate , Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000011
其中:among them:
R 1、R 4、R 6、R 9和n如通式(I)中所定义。 R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 1为氢原子。 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer In the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、 内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 4为氢原子。 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 4 is a hydrogen atom.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(III)、通式(IIIaa)或通式(IIIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 1为氢原子;R 4为氢原子;R 0为-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6;R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被-NR 9R 10取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、C 1-6烷基和3至6元环烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自3至6元环烷基和3至6元杂环基的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;n为0。 In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (III), general formula (IIIaa) or general formula (IIIbb) or its tautomer, meso, racemic Isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom; R 4 is a hydrogen atom; R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ; R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by -NR 9 R 10 ; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen atoms , C 1-6 alkyl and 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl is optionally selected from one or more of 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl and 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic group R 6 is a 6 to 10 membered aryl group or a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group, wherein the 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C One or more substituents of 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 haloalkoxy; n is 0.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(IV)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 1为氢原子;R 4为氢原子;R 2为-NR 7R 8;R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地为氢原子或C 1-6烷基;R 0为-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6;R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被羟基取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;n为0。 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IV) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer R 1 is a hydrogen atom; R 4 is a hydrogen atom; R 2 is -NR 7 R 8 ; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different, and are each independently A hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group; R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ; R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by a hydroxy group; R 6 is a 6 to 10 membered aryl group or a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group, wherein the 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C One or more substituents of 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 haloalkoxy; n is 0.
在本公开一些优选的实施方案中,所述的通式(V)、通式(Vaa)或通式(Vbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 1为氢原子;R 4为氢原子;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 9选自氢原子、C 1-6烷基和3至6元环烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自3至6元环烷基和3至6元杂环基的一个或多个取代基所取代;n为0。 In some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (V), general formula (Vaa) or general formula (Vbb) or its tautomer, meso, racemic Isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom; R 4 is a hydrogen atom; R 6 is a 6 to 10-membered aryl group Or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group, wherein the 6- to 10-membered aryl group or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C One or more substituents in 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 haloalkoxy; R 9 is selected from hydrogen atom, C 1-6 alkyl and 3 to 6-membered cycloalkyl, wherein said The C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl groups and 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic groups; n is zero.
本公开的典型化合物包括但不限于:Typical compounds of the present disclosure include but are not limited to:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000018
本公开的另一方面涉及通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof Form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt,
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000019
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基,优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group, preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
Y为N原子或CR 2Y is N atom or CR 2 ;
Q为CH或N原子;条件是Y为CR 2时,Q为N原子; Q is a CH or N atom; the condition is that when Y is CR 2 , Q is a N atom;
Z为O原子或NR 3Z is O atom or NR 3 ;
G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地选自CR 4或N原子; G 1 and G 2 are the same or different and are each independently selected from CR 4 or N atom;
R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
R 1选自氢原子、卤素、烷基和卤代烷基; R 1 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl;
R 2选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、-NR 7R 8、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自氨基、-NR 7R 8、卤素、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, -NR 7 R 8 , nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, ring Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from amino, -NR 7 R 8 , halogen, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, Substituted by one or more substituents in hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 3选自氢原子、烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
R 4选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 4 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl;
R 5选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自-NR 9R 10、-OR 11、氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 5 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From -NR 9 R 10 , -OR 11 , oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, One or more substituents in heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
R 6选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧 基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl And one or more substituents in the heteroaryl group;
R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、R m、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, R m , halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, Hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from one of cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl or Replaced by multiple substituents;
R 11选自氢原子、R n、烷基、烯基、炔基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 11 is selected from hydrogen atom, R n , alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
R m为氨基保护基;优选地,R m为叔丁氧羰基; R m is an amino protecting group; preferably, R m is tert-butoxycarbonyl;
R n为羟基保护基;优选地,R n为叔丁基二甲基硅烷基; R n is a hydroxy protecting group; preferably, R n is a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group;
n为0、1、2、3或4。n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中:R 5选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自-NR 9R 10、氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Body, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 5 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino , Nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, Heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected from -NR 9 R 10 , oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, Substituted by one or more substituents among nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R 6选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl Is substituted by one or more substituents in;
R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、R m、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, R m , halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, Hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
R m为氨基保护基,优选地,R m为叔丁氧羰基。 R m is an amino protecting group, preferably, R m is a tert-butoxycarbonyl group.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IIA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (IIA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000020
其中:among them:
Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4、R w和n如通式(IA)中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 , R w and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IIaaA)或通式(IIbbA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by general formula (IIaaA) or general formula (IIbbA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000021
其中:among them:
Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4、R w和n如通式(IA)中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 , R w and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IIIA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (IIIA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000022
其中:among them:
R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6;优选为
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000023
R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 ; preferably
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000023
Z、R 1、R 4、R 5、R 6、R w、R m、R 9和n如通式(IA)中所定义。 Z, R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R w , R m , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、 内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IVA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式或其可药用的盐,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (IVA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000024
其中:among them:
R 0为-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
Z、R 1、R 2、R 4、R 5、R 6、R w和n如通式(IA)中所定义。 Z, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R w and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(VA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by the general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Form, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (VA) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000025
其中:among them:
R m为氨基保护基,优选为叔丁氧羰基; R m is an amino protecting group, preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
R 1、R 4、R 6、R 9、R w和n如通式(IA)中所定义。 R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 , R w and n are as defined in the general formula (IA).
本公开的典型通式(IA)的化合物包括但不限于:The compounds of the typical general formula (IA) of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000029
其中Boc为叔丁氧羰基;SEM为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基;TBS为叔丁基二甲基硅烷基。Wherein Boc is tert-butoxycarbonyl; SEM is (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl; TBS is tert-butyldimethylsilyl.
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000030
通式(IA)的化合物脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(I)的化合物,The compound of general formula (IA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (I),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
G 1、G 2、Q、Z、Y、R 0、R 1和n如通式(I)中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , Q, Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(II)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of a compound represented by general formula (II) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000031
通式(IIA)的化合物脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(II)的化合物,The compound of the general formula (IIA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of the general formula (II),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(II)中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (II).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(IIaa)和通式(IIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing compounds represented by general formula (IIaa) and general formula (IIbb) or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, non- Enantiomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000032
通式(II)的化合物经过手性拆分,得到通式(IIaa)和通式(IIbb)的化合物,The compound of general formula (II) undergoes chiral resolution to obtain compounds of general formula (IIaa) and general formula (IIbb),
其中:among them:
Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(II)中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (II).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(III)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (III) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000033
通式(IIIA)的化合物脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(III)的化合物,The compound of the general formula (IIIA) is removed from the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of the general formula (III),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
Z、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(III)中所定义。 Z, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (III).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(IIIaa)和通式(IIIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of compounds represented by general formula (IIIaa) and general formula (IIIbb) or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, non- Enantiomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000034
通式(III)的化合物经过手性拆分,得到通式(IIIaa)和通式(IIIbb)的化合物,The compound of general formula (III) undergoes chiral resolution to obtain compounds of general formula (IIIaa) and general formula (IIIbb),
其中:among them:
Z、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(III)中所定义。 Z, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (III).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(IV)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (IV) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000035
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000035
通式(IVA)的化合物脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(IV)的化合物,The compound of general formula (IVA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (IV),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
Z、R 0、R 1、R 2、R 4和n如通式(IV)中所定义。 Z, R 0 , R 1 , R 2 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (IV).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(V)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (V) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000036
通式(VA)的化合物脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(V)的化合物,The compound of general formula (VA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (V),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
R m为氨基保护基;优选为叔丁氧羰基; R m is an amino protecting group; preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
R 1、R 4、R 6、R 9和n如通式(V)中所定义。 R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (V).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种制备通式(Vaa)和通式(Vbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a preparation of compounds represented by general formula (Vaa) and general formula (Vbb) or tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, non- Enantiomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the method comprising:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000037
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000037
通式(V)的化合物经过手性拆分,得到通式(Vaa)和通式(Vbb)的化合物,The compound of general formula (V) undergoes chiral resolution to obtain compounds of general formula (Vaa) and general formula (Vbb),
其中:among them:
R 1、R 4、R 6、R 9和n如通式(V)中所定义。 R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (V).
本公开的另一方面涉及一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有本公开通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐,以及一种或多种药学上可接受的载体、稀释剂或赋形剂。Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present disclosure or its tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, and enantiomers. Isomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients.
本公开进一步涉及通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物在制备用于抑制AKT1/2/3(AKT pan)的药物中的用途。The present disclosure further relates to the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or The use of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt or the pharmaceutical composition containing the same in the preparation of a medicine for inhibiting AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan).
本公开进一步涉及通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防肿瘤的药物中的用途。The present disclosure further relates to the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or Use of its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pharmaceutical composition containing it in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of tumors.
本公开进一步涉及通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防癌症的药物中的用途;其中所述的癌症优选选自卵巢癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质瘤、胶质细胞瘤、胃癌、输卵管癌、肺癌、腹膜肿瘤、黑色素瘤、脑癌、食管癌、肝癌、胰腺癌、结肠直肠癌、肺癌、肾癌、宫颈癌、皮肤癌、神经母细胞瘤、肉瘤、骨癌、子宫癌、子宫内膜癌、头颈肿瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、非小细胞肺癌、真性红细胞增多症、白血病、甲状腺肿瘤、膀胱癌和胆囊癌。The present disclosure further relates to the compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or The use of its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a pharmaceutical composition containing it in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of cancer; wherein the cancer is preferably selected from ovarian cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, Glioma, stomach cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, peritoneal tumor, melanoma, brain cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, cervical cancer, skin cancer, neuroblastoma, sarcoma , Bone cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck cancer, multiple myeloma, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-small cell lung cancer, polycythemia vera, leukemia, thyroid tumor, bladder cancer and gallbladder cancer .
本公开还涉及一种抑制AKT1/2/3(AKT pan)的方法,其包括给予所需患者治疗有效量的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物。The present disclosure also relates to a method for inhibiting AKT1/2/3 (AKT pan), which comprises administering to a desired patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by general formula (I) or a tautomer or meso , Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
本公开还涉及一种治疗和/或预防肿瘤的方法,其包括给予所需患者治疗或预防有效量的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物。The present disclosure also relates to a method for the treatment and/or prevention of tumors, which comprises administering to a desired patient a therapeutically or preventively effective amount of a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, mesosome, exo Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
本公开还涉及一种治疗和/或预防癌症的方法,其包括给予所需患者治疗或预防有效量的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物,其中所述的癌症优选选自卵巢癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质瘤、胶质细胞瘤、胃癌、输卵管癌、肺癌、腹膜肿瘤、黑色素瘤、脑癌、食管癌、肝癌、胰腺癌、结肠直肠癌、肺癌、肾癌、宫颈癌、皮肤癌、神经母细胞瘤、肉瘤、骨癌、子宫癌、子宫内膜癌、头颈肿瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、非小细胞肺癌、真性红细胞增多症、白血病、甲状腺肿瘤、膀胱癌和胆囊癌。The present disclosure also relates to a method for the treatment and/or prevention of cancer, which comprises administering to a desired patient a therapeutically or preventively effective amount of a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, mesosome, Racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions containing them, wherein the cancer is preferably selected from ovarian cancer, breast cancer, Prostate cancer, glioma, glioma, stomach cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, peritoneal tumor, melanoma, brain cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, cervical cancer, skin Cancer, neuroblastoma, sarcoma, bone cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck tumors, multiple myeloma, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, non-small cell lung cancer, polycythemia vera, leukemia, Thyroid tumors, bladder cancer and gallbladder cancer.
本公开进一步涉及一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物,其用作药物。The present disclosure further relates to a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as a medicine.
本公开还涉及一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物,其用作AKT1/2/3(AKT pan)抑制剂。The present disclosure also relates to a compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, mesoisomer, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as an AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan) inhibitor.
本公开进一步涉及一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物,其用作治疗肿瘤的药物。The present disclosure further relates to a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as a drug for treating tumors.
本公开中所述的肿瘤选自黑色素瘤、脑瘤、食管癌、胃癌、肝癌、胰腺癌、结肠直肠癌、肺癌、肾癌、乳腺癌、宫颈癌、卵巢癌、前列腺癌、皮肤癌、神经母细胞瘤、神经胶质瘤、胶质细胞瘤、肉瘤、骨癌、子宫癌、子宫内膜癌、头颈肿瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、B-细胞淋巴瘤、真性红细胞增多症、白血病、甲状腺肿瘤、 膀胱癌和胆囊癌。The tumor described in the present disclosure is selected from melanoma, brain tumor, esophageal cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, skin cancer, nerves Blastoma, glioma, glioma, sarcoma, bone cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck tumor, multiple myeloma, B-cell lymphoma, polycythemia vera, leukemia, thyroid tumor , Bladder cancer and gallbladder cancer.
本公开进一步涉及一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用盐或者包含其的药物组合物,其用作治疗癌症的药物;其中所述的癌症优选选自卵巢癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质瘤、胶质细胞瘤、胃癌、输卵管癌、肺癌、腹膜肿瘤、黑色素瘤、脑癌、食管癌、肝癌、胰腺癌、结肠直肠癌、肺癌、肾癌、宫颈癌、皮肤癌、神经母细胞瘤、肉瘤、骨癌、子宫癌、子宫内膜癌、头颈肿瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、非小细胞肺癌、真性红细胞增多症、白血病、甲状腺肿瘤、膀胱癌和胆囊癌。The present disclosure further relates to a compound represented by the general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or mixture thereof , Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, which is used as a medicine for the treatment of cancer; wherein the cancer is preferably selected from ovarian cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, glioma, Gastric cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, peritoneal cancer, melanoma, brain cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, cervical cancer, skin cancer, neuroblastoma, sarcoma, bone cancer, uterus Cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck tumors, multiple myeloma, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, non-small cell lung cancer, polycythemia vera, leukemia, thyroid tumor, bladder cancer and gallbladder cancer.
可将活性化合物制成适合于通过任何适当途径给药的形式,活性化合物优选是以单位剂量的方式,或者是以患者可以以单剂自我给药的方式。本公开化合物或组合物的单位剂量的表达方式可以是片剂、胶囊、扁囊剂、瓶装药水、药粉、颗粒剂、锭剂、栓剂、再生药粉或液体制剂。The active compound can be formulated into a form suitable for administration by any appropriate route, and the active compound is preferably in a unit dose form, or in a form in which the patient can self-administer in a single dose. The unit dose of the compound or composition of the present disclosure can be expressed in the form of a tablet, capsule, cachet, bottled syrup, powder, granule, lozenge, suppository, rejuvenated powder or liquid preparation.
本公开的药物组合物除活性化合物外,可含有一种或多种辅料,所述辅料选自以下成分:填充剂(稀释剂)、粘合剂、润湿剂、崩解剂或赋形剂等。根据给药方法的不同,组合物可含有0.1至99重量%的活性化合物。In addition to the active compound, the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may contain one or more excipients selected from the following ingredients: fillers (diluents), binders, wetting agents, disintegrants or excipients Wait. Depending on the method of administration, the composition may contain 0.1 to 99% by weight of the active compound.
含活性成分的药物组合物可以是适用于口服的形式,例如片剂、糖锭剂、锭剂、水或油混悬液、可分散粉末或颗粒、乳液、硬或软胶囊、或糖浆剂或酏剂。可按照本领域任何已知制备药用组合物的方法制备口服组合物,此类组合物可含有一种或多种选自以下的成分:甜味剂、矫味剂、着色剂和防腐剂,以提供悦目和可口的药用制剂。片剂含有活性成分和用于混合的适宜制备片剂的无毒的可药用的赋形剂。这些赋形剂可以是惰性赋形剂、造粒剂、崩解剂、粘合剂和润滑剂。这些片剂可以不包衣或可通过掩盖药物的味道或在胃肠道中延迟崩解和吸收,因而在较长时间内提供缓释作用的已知技术将其包衣。The pharmaceutical composition containing the active ingredient may be in a form suitable for oral administration, such as tablets, dragees, lozenges, water or oil suspensions, dispersible powders or granules, emulsions, hard or soft capsules, or syrups or Elixirs. Oral compositions can be prepared according to any method known in the art for preparing pharmaceutical compositions, and such compositions can contain one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of sweeteners, flavoring agents, coloring agents and preservatives, To provide pleasing and delicious medicinal preparations. The tablet contains the active ingredient and non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients suitable for the preparation of tablets for mixing. These excipients can be inert excipients, granulating agents, disintegrating agents, binders and lubricants. These tablets may be uncoated or may be coated by known techniques that mask the taste of the drug or delay disintegration and absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby providing a sustained release effect over a longer period of time.
也可用其中活性成分与惰性固体稀释剂或其中活性成分与水溶性载体或油溶媒混合的软明胶胶囊提供口服制剂。Oral preparations can also be provided in soft gelatin capsules in which the active ingredient is mixed with an inert solid diluent or the active ingredient is mixed with a water-soluble carrier or oil vehicle.
水悬浮液含有活性物质和用于混合的适宜制备水悬浮液的赋形剂。此类赋形剂是悬浮剂、分散剂或湿润剂。水混悬液也可以含有一种或多种防腐剂、一种或多种着色剂、一种或多种矫味剂和一种或多种甜味剂。Aqueous suspensions contain the active substance and excipients for mixing suitable for preparing aqueous suspensions. Such excipients are suspending agents, dispersing agents or wetting agents. Aqueous suspensions may also contain one or more preservatives, one or more coloring agents, one or more flavoring agents, and one or more sweetening agents.
油混悬液可通过使活性成分悬浮于植物油或矿物油配制而成。油悬浮液可含有增稠剂。可加入上述的甜味剂和矫味剂,以提供可口的制剂。可通过加入抗氧化剂保存这些组合物。Oil suspensions can be formulated by suspending the active ingredients in vegetable oil or mineral oil. The oil suspension may contain thickeners. The above-mentioned sweeteners and flavoring agents can be added to provide a palatable preparation. These compositions can be preserved by adding antioxidants.
通过加入水可使适用于制备水混悬的可分散粉末和颗粒提供活性成分和用于混合的分散剂、湿润剂、悬浮剂或一种或多种防腐剂。适宜的分散剂、湿润剂和悬浮剂也可加入其他赋形剂例如甜味剂、矫味剂和着色剂。通过加入抗氧化剂例如抗坏血酸保存这些组合物。By adding water, dispersible powders and granules suitable for preparing water suspensions can provide active ingredients and dispersing agents, wetting agents, suspending agents or one or more preservatives for mixing. Suitable dispersing agents, wetting agents and suspending agents may also be added with other excipients such as sweetening agents, flavoring agents and coloring agents. These compositions are preserved by adding antioxidants such as ascorbic acid.
本公开的药物组合物也可以是水包油乳剂的形式。油相可以是植物油、矿物油或其混合物。适宜的乳化剂可以是天然产生的磷脂,乳剂也可以含有甜味剂、矫味剂、防腐剂和抗氧剂。此类制剂也可含有缓和剂、防腐剂、着色剂和抗氧剂。The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may also be in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion. The oil phase can be vegetable oil, mineral oil or a mixture thereof. Suitable emulsifiers can be naturally occurring phospholipids, and the emulsions can also contain sweeteners, flavoring agents, preservatives and antioxidants. Such preparations may also contain a demulcent, a preservative, a coloring agent and an antioxidant.
本公开的药物组合物可以是无菌注射水溶液形式。可以使用的可接受的溶媒或溶剂有水、林格氏液和等渗氯化钠溶液。无菌注射制剂可以是其中活性成分溶于油相的无菌注射水包油微乳,可通过局部大量注射将注射液或微乳注入患者的血流中。或者,最好按可保持本公开化合物恒定循环浓度的方式给予溶液和微乳。为保持这种恒定浓度,可使用连续静脉内递药装置。这种装置的实例是Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM.5400型静脉注射泵。The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may be in the form of a sterile injectable aqueous solution. Acceptable solvents or solvents that can be used include water, Ringer's solution, and isotonic sodium chloride solution. The sterile injection preparation can be a sterile oil-in-water injection microemulsion in which the active ingredient is dissolved in the oil phase, and the injection or microemulsion can be injected into the patient's bloodstream by local mass injection. Alternatively, it is best to administer the solution and microemulsion in a manner that maintains a constant circulating concentration of the compound of the present disclosure. To maintain this constant concentration, a continuous intravenous delivery device can be used. An example of such a device is the Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM. 5400 intravenous pump.
本公开的药物组合物可以是用于肌内和皮下给药的无菌注射水或油混悬液的形式。可按已知技术,用上述那些适宜的分散剂、湿润剂和悬浮剂配制该混悬液。无菌注射制剂也可以是在肠胃外可接受的无毒稀释剂或溶剂中制备的无菌注射溶液或混悬液。此外,可方便地用无菌固定油作为溶剂或悬浮介质。为此目的,可使用任何调和固定油。此外,脂肪酸也可以制备注射剂。The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may be in the form of a sterile injection water or oil suspension for intramuscular and subcutaneous administration. The suspension can be formulated according to known techniques using those suitable dispersing agents, wetting agents and suspending agents mentioned above. The sterile injection preparation may also be a sterile injection solution or suspension prepared in a parenterally acceptable non-toxic diluent or solvent. In addition, sterile fixed oil can be conveniently used as a solvent or suspending medium. For this purpose, any blended fixed oil can be used. In addition, fatty acids can also be used to prepare injections.
可按用于直肠给药的栓剂形式给予本公开化合物。可通过将药物与在普通温度下为固体但在直肠中为液体,因而在直肠中会溶化而释放药物的适宜的无刺激性赋形剂混合来制备这些药物组合物。The compounds of the present disclosure can be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal administration. These pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared by mixing the drug with a suitable non-irritating excipient that is solid at ordinary temperatures but liquid in the rectum and thus will melt in the rectum to release the drug.
如本领域技术人员所熟知的,药物的给药剂量依赖于多种因素,包括但并非限定于以下因素:所用具体化合物的活性、患者的年龄、患者的体重、患者的健康状况、患者的行为、患者的饮食、给药时间、给药方式、排泄的速率、药物的组合等。另外,最佳的治疗方式如治疗的模式、通式化合物(I)的日用量或可药用的盐的种类可以根据传统的治疗方案来验证。本公开治疗方法中所用化合物或组合物的剂量通常将随疾病的严重性、患者的体重和化合物的相对功效而改变。不过,作为一般性指导,合适的单位剂量可以是0.1~1000mg。As is well known to those skilled in the art, the dosage of the drug depends on many factors, including but not limited to the following factors: the activity of the specific compound used, the age of the patient, the weight of the patient, the health of the patient, and the behavior of the patient. , The patient's diet, time of administration, mode of administration, rate of excretion, combination of drugs, etc. In addition, the optimal treatment method, such as the treatment mode, the daily dosage of the compound (I), or the type of pharmaceutically acceptable salt, can be verified according to the traditional treatment plan. The dosage of the compound or composition used in the treatment methods of the present disclosure will generally vary with the severity of the disease, the weight of the patient, and the relative efficacy of the compound. However, as a general guide, a suitable unit dose may be 0.1-1000 mg.
本公开提供了一种新型结构的稠合四环的AKT1/2/3(AKT pan)抑制剂,其对AKT1、AKT2和AKT3酶均具有很好的抑制作用。The present disclosure provides a fused four-ring AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan) inhibitor with a novel structure, which has a good inhibitory effect on AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3 enzymes.
术语说明Term Description
除非有相反陈述,在说明书和权利要求书中使用的术语具有下述含义。Unless stated to the contrary, the terms used in the specification and claims have the following meanings.
本文所使用的,单数形式的“一个”、“一种”和“该”包括复数引用,反之亦然,除非上下文另外明确指出。As used herein, "a", "an" and "the" in the singular include plural references and vice versa, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
当将术语“约”应用于诸如pH、浓度、温度等的参数时,表明该参数可以变化±10%,并且有时更优选地在±5%之内。如本领域技术人员将理解的,当参数不是关键时,通常仅出于说明目的给出数字,而不是限制。When the term "about" is applied to parameters such as pH, concentration, temperature, etc., it indicates that the parameter can vary by ±10%, and is sometimes more preferably within ±5%. As those skilled in the art will understand, when the parameters are not critical, the numbers are usually given for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitations.
术语“烷基”指饱和脂肪族烃基团,其为包含1至20个碳原子的直链或支链基团,优选含有1至12个碳原子(例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和 12个)的烷基,更优选为含有1至6个碳原子的烷基。非限制性实例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基、正壬基、2-甲基-2-乙基己基、2-甲基-3-乙基己基、2,2-二乙基戊基、正癸基、3,3-二乙基己基、2,2-二乙基己基,及其各种支链异构体等。更优选的是含有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基,非限制性实施例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基等。烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自H原子、D原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。The term "alkyl" refers to a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which is a straight or branched chain group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12) alkyl groups are more preferably alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1 ,2-Dimethylpropyl, 2,2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2- Methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3 -Dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 2 -Methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2-dimethyl Pentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, n-octyl, 2,3-dimethylhexyl, 2,4-dimethylhexyl, 2 ,5-dimethylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimethylhexyl, 4,4-dimethylhexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethyl Hexyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylpentyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-3-ethyl Hexyl, 2,2-diethylpentyl, n-decyl, 3,3-diethylhexyl, 2,2-diethylhexyl, and various branched isomers. More preferred are lower alkyl groups containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, and sec-butyl. Group, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethyl Butyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl Group, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, etc. The alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituent is preferably independently selected from the group consisting of H atom, D atom, halogen, and alkane. Is substituted by one or more substituents in the group, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl.
术语“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基)和-O-(非取代的环烷基),其中烷基的定义如上所述。烷氧基的非限制性实例包括:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、环丙氧基、环丁氧基、环戊氧基、环己氧基。烷氧基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自H原子、D原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、环烷基氧基、杂环基氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基。The term "alkoxy" refers to -O- (alkyl) and -O- (unsubstituted cycloalkyl), where the definition of alkyl is as described above. Non-limiting examples of alkoxy groups include: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy. The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from H atom, D atom, halogen, alkyl group, alkoxy group , Haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents.
术语“亚烷基”指饱和的直链或支链脂肪族烃基,其具有2个从母体烷的相同碳原子或两个不同的碳原子上除去两个氢原子所衍生的残基,其为包含1至20个碳原子的直链或支链基团,优选含有1至12个碳原子(例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个),更优选含有1至6个碳原子的亚烷基。亚烷基的非限制性实例包括但不限于亚甲基(-CH 2-)、1,1-亚乙基(-CH(CH 3)-)、1,2-亚乙基(-CH 2CH 2)-、1,1-亚丙基(-CH(CH 2CH 3)-)、1,2-亚丙基(-CH 2CH(CH 3)-)、1,3-亚丙基(-CH 2CH 2CH 2-)、1,4-亚丁基(-CH 2CH 2CH 2CH 2-)等。亚烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷氧基、环烷基氧基、杂环基氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、卤素、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、环烷基、杂环基、 芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷硫基、杂环烷硫基和氧代基中的一个或多个取代基。 The term "alkylene" refers to a saturated linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which has two residues derived from the removal of two hydrogen atoms from the same carbon atom or two different carbon atoms of the parent alkane, which is A straight or branched chain group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 ), more preferably an alkylene group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of alkylene include, but are not limited to, methylene (-CH 2 -), 1,1-ethylene (-CH(CH 3 )-), 1,2-ethylene (-CH 2 -) CH 2 )-, 1,1-propylene (-CH(CH 2 CH 3 )-), 1,2-propylene (-CH 2 CH(CH 3 )-), 1,3-propylene (-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -), 1,4-butylene (-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -), etc. The alkylene group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituent is preferably independently optionally selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl , Alkoxy, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, mercapto, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl One or more substituents in the group, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, and oxo.
术语“烯基”指分子中含有至少一个碳碳双键的烷基化合物,其中烷基的定义如上所述。优选含有2至12个(例如2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个)碳原子的烯基,更优选含有2至6个碳原子的烯基。烯基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氢原子、烷基、烷氧基、卤素、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、环烷基氧基、杂环基氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基。The term "alkenyl" refers to an alkyl compound containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of the alkyl group is as described above. Preferred are alkenyl groups containing 2 to 12 (for example, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12) carbon atoms, and more preferred are alkenyl groups containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Alkenyl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, halogens, halogenated alkyl groups, and halogenated alkoxy groups. One or more substituents in the group, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl .
术语“炔基”指分子中含有至少一个碳碳三键的烷基化合物,其中烷基的定义如上所述。优选含有2至12个(例如2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个)碳原子的炔基,更优选含有2至6个碳原子的炔基。炔基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氢原子、烷基、烷氧基、卤素、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、环烷基氧基、杂环基氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基。The term "alkynyl" refers to an alkyl compound containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of the alkyl group is as described above. Preference is given to alkynyl groups containing 2 to 12 (for example, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12) carbon atoms, and alkynyl groups containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms are more preferred. The alkynyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, which are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen, a halogenated alkyl group, and a halogenated alkoxy group. One or more substituents in the group, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl .
术语“环烷基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,环烷基环包含3至20个碳原子,优选包含3至12个碳原子(例如3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个),更优选包含3至8个碳原子,更优选包含3至6个碳原子。单环环烷基的非限制性实例包括环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基、环庚基、环庚三烯基、环辛基等;多环环烷基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的环烷基。The term "cycloalkyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent. The cycloalkyl ring contains 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g., 3, 4, 5). , 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12), more preferably 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatriene Groups, cyclooctyl, etc.; polycyclic cycloalkyls include spiro, fused, and bridged cycloalkyls.
术语“螺环烷基”指5至20元的单环之间共用一个碳原子(称螺原子)的多环基团,其可以含有一个或多个双键。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺环烷基分为单螺环烷基、双螺环烷基或多螺环烷基,优选为单螺环烷基和双螺环烷基。更优选为4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/5元、5元/6元或6元/6元单螺环烷基。螺环烷基的非限制性实例包括:The term "spirocycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic group that shares one carbon atom (called a spiro atom) between 5- to 20-membered monocyclic rings, which may contain one or more double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of shared spiro atoms between the ring and the ring, the spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a single spirocycloalkyl group, a bispirocycloalkyl group or a polyspirocycloalkyl group, preferably a single spirocycloalkyl group and a bispirocycloalkyl group. More preferably, it is a 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, 5-membered/6-membered or 6-membered/6-membered monospirocycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000038
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000038
术语“稠环烷基”指5至20元,系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对碳原子的全碳多环基团,其中一个或多个环可以含有一个或多个双键。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠环烷基,优选为双环或三环,更优选为3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/4元、5元/5 元、5元/6元、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元和6元/6元双环烷基。稠环烷基的非限制性实例包括:The term "fused cycloalkyl" refers to a 5- to 20-membered all-carbon polycyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, wherein one or more of the rings may contain one or Multiple double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic condensed cycloalkyl, preferably bicyclic or tricyclic, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered , 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6 5-membered and 6-membered/6-membered bicyclic alkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of fused cycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000039
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000039
术语“桥环烷基”指5至20元,任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的碳原子的全碳多环基团,其可以含有一个或多个双键。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥环烷基,优选为双环、三环或四环,更优选为双环或三环。桥环烷基的非限制性实例包括:The term "bridged cycloalkyl" refers to a 5- to 20-membered, all-carbon polycyclic group in which any two rings share two carbon atoms that are not directly connected, which may contain one or more double bonds. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be classified into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyls, preferably bicyclic, tricyclic or tetracyclic, and more preferably bicyclic or tricyclic. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000040
所述环烷基环包括如上所述的环烷基(包括单环、螺环、稠环和桥环)稠合于芳基、杂芳基或杂环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为环烷基,非限制性实例包括茚满基、四氢萘基、苯并环庚烷基等;优选茚满基、四氢萘基。The cycloalkyl ring includes the cycloalkyl as described above (including monocyclic, spiro ring, fused ring and bridged ring) fused on an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein it is connected to the parent structure The ring together is a cycloalkyl group, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, benzocycloheptyl, etc.; preferably indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl.
环烷基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。Cycloalkyl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl are substituted by one or more substituents.
术语“杂环基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,其包含3至20个环原子,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧、硫、S(O)或S(O) 2的杂原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的环部分,其余环原子为碳。优选包含3至12个环原子(例如3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11和12个),其中1~4个(例如1、2、3和4个)是杂原子;更优选包含3至8个环原子(例如3、4、5、6、7和8个),其中1-3个(例如1、2和3个)是杂原子;更优选包含3至6个环原子,其中1-3个是杂原子;最优选包含5或6个环原子,其中1-3个是杂原子。单环杂环基的非限制性实例包括吡咯烷基、四氢吡喃基、1,2.3.6-四氢吡啶基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基、高哌嗪基等。多环杂环基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的杂环基。 The term "heterocyclyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, which contains 3 to 20 ring atoms, one or more of which is selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, S( O) or S(O) 2 heteroatoms, but not including the ring part of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It preferably contains 3 to 12 ring atoms (for example, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12), of which 1 to 4 (for example, 1, 2, 3, and 4) are hetero Atom; more preferably contains 3 to 8 ring atoms (such as 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8), of which 1-3 (such as 1, 2 and 3) are heteroatoms; more preferably contains 3 to 6 ring atoms, of which 1-3 are heteroatoms; most preferably contain 5 or 6 ring atoms, of which 1-3 are heteroatoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocyclic groups include pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, 1,2.3.6-tetrahydropyridinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, Homopiperazinyl and so on. Polycyclic heterocyclic groups include spiro, fused, and bridged heterocyclic groups.
术语“螺杂环基”指5至20元的单环之间共用一个原子(称螺原子)的多环杂环基团,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧、硫、S(O)或S(O) 2的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。其可以含有一个或多个双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电 子系统。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺杂环基分为单螺杂环基、双螺杂环基或多螺杂环基,优选为单螺杂环基和双螺杂环基。更优选为4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/5元、5元/6元或6元/6元单螺杂环基。螺杂环基的非限制性实例包括: The term "spiroheterocyclic group" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group that shares one atom (called a spiro atom) between 5- to 20-membered monocyclic rings, in which one or more ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and S (O) or S(O) 2 heteroatoms, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It can contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated π-electron system. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of spiro atoms shared between the ring and the ring, the spiro heterocyclic group is classified into a single spiro heterocyclic group, a dispiro heterocyclic group or a polyspiro heterocyclic group, preferably a single spiro heterocyclic group and a dispiro heterocyclic group. More preferably, it is a 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, 5-membered/6-membered, or 6-membered/6-membered monospiro heterocyclic group. Non-limiting examples of spiroheterocyclic groups include:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000041
术语“稠杂环基”指5至20元,系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对原子的多环杂环基团,一个或多个环可以含有一个或多个双键,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧、硫、S(O)或S(O) 2的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠杂环基,优选为双环或三环,更优选为3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/4元、5元/5元、5元/6元双环、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元和6元/6元稠杂环基。稠杂环基的非限制性实例包括: The term "fused heterocyclic group" refers to a 5- to 20-membered polycyclic heterocyclic group in which each ring in the system shares an adjacent pair of atoms with other rings in the system. One or more rings may contain one or more Double bonds, one or more of the ring atoms are heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, S(O) or S(O) 2 and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused heterocyclic groups, preferably bicyclic or tricyclic, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered , 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan double ring, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6-membered/5-membered and 6-membered/6-membered fused heterocyclic groups. Non-limiting examples of fused heterocyclic groups include:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000042
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000042
术语“桥杂环基”指5至14元,任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的原子的多环杂环基团,其可以含有一个或多个双键,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧、硫、S(O)或S(O) 2的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。优选为6至14元,更优选为7至10元(例如7、8、9或10元)。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥杂环基,优选为双环、三环或四环,更优选为双环或三环。桥杂环基的非限制性实例包括: The term "bridged heterocyclic group" refers to a 5- to 14-membered polycyclic heterocyclic group with any two rings sharing two atoms that are not directly connected, which may contain one or more double bonds, one or more of the ring atoms It is a heteroatom selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, S(O) or S(O) 2 , and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 yuan, more preferably 7 to 10 yuan (for example, 7, 8, 9 or 10 yuan). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be classified into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged heterocyclic groups, preferably bicyclic, tricyclic or tetracyclic, and more preferably bicyclic or tricyclic. Non-limiting examples of bridged heterocyclic groups include:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000043
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000043
所述杂环基环包括如上所述的杂环基(包括单环、螺杂环、稠杂环和桥杂环)稠合于芳基、杂芳基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂环基,其非限制性实例包括:The heterocyclyl ring includes the heterocyclic group as described above (including monocyclic, spiro heterocyclic, fused heterocyclic and bridged heterocyclic ring) fused on an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein it is combined with the parent The rings linked together in the structure are heterocyclic groups, non-limiting examples of which include:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000044
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000044
杂环基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、环烷基氧基、杂环基氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基。The heterocyclic group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents in the group.
术语“芳基”指具有共轭的π电子体系的6至14元全碳单环或稠合多环(稠合多环是共享毗邻碳原子对的环)基团,优选为6至10元,例如苯基和萘基。所述芳基环包括如上所述的芳基环稠合于杂芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为芳基环,其非限制性实例包括:The term "aryl" refers to a 6 to 14-membered all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (fused polycyclic ring is a ring that shares adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) with a conjugated π-electron system, preferably 6 to 10 membered , Such as phenyl and naphthyl. The aryl ring includes the aryl ring as described above fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected to the parent structure is an aryl ring, and non-limiting examples thereof include :
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000045
芳基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、环烷基氧基、杂环基氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基。Aryl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available attachment point. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, and alkyl groups. Oxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents in.
术语“杂芳基”指包含1至4个杂原子(例如1、2、3和4个)、5至14个环原子的杂芳族体系,其中杂原子选自氧、硫和氮。杂芳基优选为5至10元(例如5、6、7、8、9或10元),更优选为5元或6元,例如呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、吡咯基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、哒嗪基、咪唑基、吡唑基、三唑基、四唑基等。所述杂芳基环包括如上述的杂芳基稠合于芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂芳基环,其非限制性实例包括:The term "heteroaryl" refers to a heteroaromatic system containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms (e.g., 1, 2, 3, and 4), 5 to 14 ring atoms, where the heteroatoms are selected from oxygen, sulfur, and nitrogen. Heteroaryl groups are preferably 5 to 10 members (for example, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 members), more preferably 5 or 6 members, such as furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkane Pyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl and the like. The heteroaryl ring includes the above-mentioned heteroaryl group fused on an aryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring connected with the parent structure is a heteroaryl ring, and non-limiting examples thereof include :
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000046
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000046
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000047
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000047
杂芳基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,所述取代基优选独立地任选选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、环烷基氧基、杂环基氧基、羟基、羟烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基、杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基。Heteroaryl groups can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituents can be substituted at any available point of attachment. The substituents are preferably independently optionally selected from hydrogen atoms, halogens, alkyl groups, Alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, heterocyclyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl One or more substituents in the group.
上述环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基具有1个从母体环原子上除去一个氢原子所衍生的残基,或2个从母体的相同环原子或两个不同的环原子上除去两个氢原子所衍生的残基即“二价环烷基”、“二价杂环基”、“亚芳基”、“亚杂芳基”。The above-mentioned cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl groups have one residue derived from the removal of one hydrogen atom from the parent ring atom, or two residues derived from the same ring atom or two different ring atoms of the parent The residues derived from the removal of two hydrogen atoms are "divalent cycloalkyl", "divalent heterocyclic group", "arylene", and "heteroarylene".
术语“氨基保护基”是为了使分子其它部位进行反应时氨基保持不变,用易于脱去的基团对氨基进行保护。非限制性实施例包含:(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基、四氢吡喃基、叔丁氧羰基、乙酰基、苄基、烯丙基和对甲氧苄基等。这些基团可任选地被选自卤素、烷氧基和硝基中的1-3个取代基所取代。所述氨基保护基优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基(SEM)和叔丁氧羰基(Boc)。The term "amino protecting group" is to keep the amino group unchanged when other parts of the molecule react, and to protect the amino group with a group that is easy to remove. Non-limiting examples include: (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, acetyl, benzyl, allyl, p-methoxybenzyl, and the like. These groups may be optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from halogen, alkoxy and nitro. The amino protecting group is preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl (SEM) and tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc).
术语“羟基保护基”是本领域已知的适当的用于羟基保护的基团,参见文献“Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis”,第5版,T.W.Greene&P.G.M.Wuts中的羟基保护基团。作为示例,优选地,所述的羟基保护基可以是(C 1-10烷基或芳基) 3硅烷基,例如:三乙基硅基,三异丙基硅基,叔丁基二甲基硅烷基(TBS),叔丁基二苯基硅基等;可以是C 1-10烷基或取代烷基,优选烷氧基或芳基取代的烷基,更优选C 1-6烷氧基取代的C 1-6烷基或苯基取代的C 1-6烷基,最优选C 1-4烷氧基取代的C 1-4烷基,例如:甲基、叔丁基、烯丙基、苄基、甲氧基甲基(MOM)、乙氧基乙基、2-四氢吡喃基(THP)等;可以是(C 1-10烷基或芳香基)酰基,例如:甲酰基、乙酰基、苯甲酰基、对硝基苯甲酰基等;可以是(C 1-6烷基或C 6-10芳基)磺酰基;也可以是(C 1-6烷氧基或C 6-10芳基氧基)羰基。 The term "hydroxyl protecting group" is a suitable group for protecting a hydroxyl group known in the art, see the document "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", 5th edition, TW Greene & P. GMWuts for the hydroxyl protecting group. As an example, preferably, the hydroxy protecting group can be (C 1-10 alkyl or aryl) 3 silyl group, for example: triethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl, tert-butyldimethyl Silyl group (TBS), tert-butyldiphenylsilyl, etc.; can be C 1-10 alkyl or substituted alkyl, preferably alkoxy or aryl substituted alkyl, more preferably C 1-6 alkoxy Substituted C 1-6 alkyl or phenyl substituted C 1-6 alkyl, most preferably C 1-4 alkoxy substituted C 1-4 alkyl, for example: methyl, tert-butyl, allyl , Benzyl, methoxymethyl (MOM), ethoxyethyl, 2-tetrahydropyranyl (THP), etc.; can be (C 1-10 alkyl or aryl) acyl, such as formyl , Acetyl, benzoyl, p-nitrobenzoyl, etc.; can be (C 1-6 alkyl or C 6-10 aryl)sulfonyl; can also be (C 1-6 alkoxy or C 6 -10 aryloxy) carbonyl.
术语“环烷基氧基”指环烷基-O-,其中环烷基如上所定义。The term "cycloalkyloxy" refers to cycloalkyl-O-, where cycloalkyl is as defined above.
术语“杂环基氧基”指杂环基-O-,其中杂环基如上所定义。The term "heterocyclyloxy" refers to heterocyclyl-O-, wherein heterocyclyl is as defined above.
术语“烷硫基”指烷基-S-,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "alkylthio" refers to alkyl-S-, where alkyl is as defined above.
术语“卤代烷基”指烷基被一个或多个卤素取代,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "haloalkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogens, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
术语“卤代烷氧基”指烷氧基被一个或多个卤素取代,其中烷氧基如上所定义。The term "haloalkoxy" refers to an alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogens, where alkoxy is as defined above.
术语“氘代烷基”指烷基被一个或多个氘原子取代,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "deuterated alkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more deuterium atoms, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
术语“羟基”指-OH基团。The term "hydroxy" refers to the -OH group.
术语“羟烷基”指被被一个或多个羟基取代的烷基,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "hydroxyalkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more hydroxy groups, where the alkyl group is as defined above.
术语“卤素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。The term "halogen" refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
术语“氨基”指-NH 2The term "amino" refers to -NH 2 .
术语“氰基”指-CN。The term "cyano" refers to -CN.
术语“硝基”指-NO 2The term "nitro" refers to -NO 2 .
术语“氧代基”指“=O”。The term "oxo" refers to "=O".
术语“羰基”指C=O。The term "carbonyl" refers to C=O.
术语“羧基”指-C(O)OH。The term "carboxy" refers to -C(O)OH.
术语“羧酸酯基”指-C(O)O(烷基)或-C(O)O(环烷基),其中烷基、环烷基如上所定义。The term "carboxylate group" refers to -C(O)O(alkyl) or -C(O)O(cycloalkyl), wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are as defined above.
本公开的化合物还可包含其同位素衍生物。术语“同位素衍生物”指结构不同仅在于存在一种或多种同位素富集原子的化合物。例如,具有本公开的结构,除了用“氘”或“氚”代替氢,或者用 18F-氟标记( 18F同位素)代替氟,或者用 11C-、 13C-或 14C-富集的碳( 11C-、 13C-或 14C-碳标记; 11C-、 13C-或 14C-同位素)代替碳原子的化合物处于本公开的范围内。这样的化合物可用作例如生物学测定中的分析工具或探针,或者可以用作疾病的体内诊断成像示踪剂,或者作为药效学、药动学或受体研究的示踪剂。本公开还包括各种氘化形式的式(I)化合物。与碳原子连接的各个可用的氢原子可独立地被氘原子替换。 The compounds of the present disclosure may also include isotopic derivatives thereof. The term "isotopic derivative" refers to a compound that differs in structure only in the presence of one or more isotopically enriched atoms. For example, with the structure of the present disclosure, in addition to replacing hydrogen with "deuterium" or "tritium", or replacing fluorine with 18 F-fluorine label ( 18 F isotope), or enriching with 11 C-, 13 C- or 14 C- Compounds in which carbon atoms ( 11 C-, 13 C- or 14 C-carbon labels; 11 C-, 13 C- or 14 C- isotopes) replace carbon atoms are within the scope of the present disclosure. Such compounds can be used, for example, as analytical tools or probes in biological assays, or as tracers for in vivo diagnostic imaging of diseases, or as tracers for pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, or receptor studies. The present disclosure also includes compounds of formula (I) in various deuterated forms. Each available hydrogen atom connected to a carbon atom can be independently replaced by a deuterium atom.
本领域技术人员能够参考相关文献合成氘化形式的式(I)化合物。在制备氘代形式的式(I)化合物时可使用市售的氘代起始物质,或可使用常规技术采用氘代试剂合成,氘代试剂包括但不限于氘代硼烷、三氘代硼烷四氢呋喃溶液、氘代氢化锂铝、氘代碘乙烷和氘代碘甲烷等。氘代物通常可以保留与未氘代的化合物相当的活性,并且当氘代在某些特定位点时可以取得更好的代谢稳定性,从而获得某些治疗优势。Those skilled in the art can synthesize the compound of formula (I) in the deuterated form with reference to relevant literature. When preparing the deuterated form of the compound of formula (I), commercially available deuterated starting materials can be used, or conventional techniques can be used to synthesize with deuterated reagents. The deuterated reagents include but are not limited to deuterated borane and tri-deuterated boron. Alkyl tetrahydrofuran solution, deuterated lithium aluminum hydride, deuterated ethyl iodide and deuterated methyl iodide, etc. Deuterated compounds can generally retain activity comparable to that of non-deuterated compounds, and when deuterated at certain specific sites, they can achieve better metabolic stability, thereby obtaining certain therapeutic advantages.
“任选”或“任选地”意味着随后所描述的事件或环境可以但不必发生,该说明包括该事件或环境发生或不发生地场合。例如,“任选被烷基取代的杂环基团”意味着烷基可以但不必须存在,该说明包括杂环基团被烷基取代的情形和杂环基团不被烷基取代的情形。"Optional" or "optionally" means that the event or environment described later can but need not occur, and the description includes the occasion where the event or environment occurs or does not occur. For example, "heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group" means that an alkyl group may but does not have to be present, and the description includes the case where the heterocyclic group is substituted by an alkyl group and the case where the heterocyclic group is not substituted by an alkyl group. .
“取代的”指基团中的一个或多个氢原子,优选为最多5个,更优选为1~3个氢原子彼此独立地被相应数目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基仅处在它们的 可能的化学位置,本领域技术人员能够在不付出过多努力的情况下(通过实验或理论)确定可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游离氢的氨基或羟基与具有不饱和(如烯属)键的碳原子结合时可能是不稳定的。"Substituted" refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms, independently of each other, substituted with a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and those skilled in the art can determine possible or impossible substitutions (by experiment or theory) without too much effort. For example, an amino group or a hydroxyl group having free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom having an unsaturated (e.g., olefinic) bond.
“药物组合物”表示含有一种或多种本文所述化合物或其生理学上/可药用的盐或前体药物与其它化学组分的混合物,所述其它组分例如生理学/可药用的载体和赋形剂。药物组合物的目的是促进对生物体的给药,利于活性成分的吸收进而发挥生物活性。"Pharmaceutical composition" means a mixture containing one or more of the compounds described herein or their physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs and other chemical components, such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable Carriers and excipients. The purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration to the organism, which is beneficial to the absorption of the active ingredient and thus the biological activity.
“可药用的盐”是指本公开化合物的盐,这类盐用于哺乳动物体内时具有安全性和有效性,且具有应有的生物活性。"Pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to the salt of the compound of the present disclosure. Such salt is safe and effective when used in mammals, and has due biological activity.
针对药物或药理学活性剂而言,术语“治疗有效量”是指无毒的但能达到预期效果的药物或药剂的足够用量。有效量的确定因人而异,取决于受体的年龄和一般情况,也取决于具体的活性物质,个案中合适的有效量可以由本领域技术人员根据常规试验确定。For drugs or pharmacologically active agents, the term "therapeutically effective amount" refers to a sufficient amount of a drug or agent that is non-toxic but can achieve the desired effect. The determination of the effective amount varies from person to person, and depends on the age and general conditions of the recipient, as well as the specific active substance. The appropriate effective amount in each case can be determined by those skilled in the art according to routine experiments.
本文所用的术语“药学上可接受的”是指这些化合物、材料、组合物和/或剂型,在合理的医学判断范围内,适用于与患者组织接触而没有过度毒性、刺激性、过敏反应或其它问题或并发症,具有合理的获益/风险比,并且对预期的用途是有效。The term "pharmaceutically acceptable" as used herein refers to these compounds, materials, compositions and/or dosage forms, within the scope of reasonable medical judgment, suitable for contact with patient tissues without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic reaction or Other problems or complications have a reasonable benefit/risk ratio and are effective for the intended use.
本公开化合物的合成方法Synthetic method of the compound of the present disclosure
为了完成本公开的目的,本公开采用如下技术方案:In order to accomplish the purpose of the present disclosure, the present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions:
方案一Option One
本公开通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present disclosure or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or a mixture thereof The preparation method of medicinal salt includes the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000048
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000048
通式(IA)的化合物在酸性条件下,脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(I)的化合物,The compound of general formula (IA) is subjected to acidic conditions, the amino protecting group is removed to obtain the compound of general formula (I),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
G 1、G 2、Q、Z、Y、R 0、R 1和n如通式(I)中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , Q, Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 and n are as defined in the general formula (I).
方案二Option II
本公开通式(IIaa)或通式(IIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的制备方 法,包括以下步骤:The compound represented by the general formula (IIaa) or the general formula (IIbb) of the present disclosure or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or The preparation method of the mixture form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000049
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000049
通式(IIA)的化合物在酸性条件下,脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(II)的化合物;Under acidic conditions, the compound of general formula (IIA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (II);
通式(II)的化合物经过手性拆分,得到通式(IIaa)和通式(IIbb)的化合物;The compound of general formula (II) undergoes chiral resolution to obtain compounds of general formula (IIaa) and general formula (IIbb);
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(II)中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (II).
方案三third solution
本公开通式(IIIaa)或通式(IIIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The compound represented by the general formula (IIIaa) or the general formula (IIIbb) of the present disclosure or its tautomers, mesosomes, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, or The preparation method of the mixture form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000050
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000050
通式(IIIA)的化合物在酸性条件下,脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(III)的化合物;The compound of general formula (IIIA) is subjected to acidic conditions, the amino protecting group is removed to obtain the compound of general formula (III);
通式(III)的化合物经过手性拆分,得到通式(IIIaa)和通式(IIIbb)的化合物;The compound of general formula (III) undergoes chiral resolution to obtain compounds of general formula (IIIaa) and general formula (IIIbb);
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
Z、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如通式(III)中所定义。 Z, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (III).
方案四Option Four
本公开通式(IV)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The compound represented by the general formula (IV) of the present disclosure or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof, or The preparation method of medicinal salt includes the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000051
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000051
通式(IVA)的化合物在酸性条件下,脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(IV)的化合物,The compound of general formula (IVA) is removed under acidic conditions to obtain the compound of general formula (IV),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
Z、R 0、R 1、R 2、R 4和n如通式(IV)中所定义。 Z, R 0 , R 1 , R 2 , R 4 and n are as defined in the general formula (IV).
方案五Option Five
本公开通式(Vaa)或通式(Vbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The compound represented by the general formula (Vaa) or the general formula (Vbb) of the present disclosure or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or The preparation method of the mixture form or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000052
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000052
通式(VA)的化合物在酸性条件下,脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(V)的化合物,The compound of general formula (VA) is subjected to acidic conditions, the amino protecting group is removed to obtain the compound of general formula (V),
通式(V)的化合物经过手性拆分,得到通式(Vaa)和通式(Vbb)的化合物,The compound of general formula (V) undergoes chiral resolution to obtain compounds of general formula (Vaa) and general formula (Vbb),
其中:among them:
R w为氨基保护基;优选为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基; R w is an amino protecting group; preferably (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl;
R m为氨基保护基;优选为叔丁氧羰基; R m is an amino protecting group; preferably tert-butoxycarbonyl;
R 1、R 4、R 6、R 9和n如通式(V)中所定义。 R 1 , R 4 , R 6 , R 9 and n are as defined in the general formula (V).
以上合成方案中提供酸性条件的试剂包括但不限于三氟乙酸、盐酸、氯化氢的1,4-二氧六环溶液、三氟乙酸、甲酸、乙酸、盐酸、硫酸、甲磺酸、硝酸、磷酸、对苯甲磺酸、Me 3SiCl和TMSOTf;优选为三氟乙酸。 The reagents that provide acidic conditions in the above synthesis scheme include but are not limited to 1,4-dioxane solution of trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid , P-toluenesulfonic acid, Me 3 SiCl and TMSOTf; preferably trifluoroacetic acid.
上述反应优选在溶剂中进行,所用溶剂包括但不限于:乙二醇二甲醚、醋酸、甲醇、乙醇、正丁醇、甲苯、四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正己烷、二甲基亚砜、1,4-二氧六环、水、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺及其混合物。The above reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent. The solvents used include but are not limited to: ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, acetic acid, methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-hexane, Dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,4-dioxane, water, N,N-dimethylformamide and mixtures thereof.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合实施例进一步描述本公开,但这些实施例并非限制着本公开的范围。The present disclosure is further described below in conjunction with embodiments, but these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.
实施例Example
化合物的结构是通过核磁共振(NMR)或/和质谱(MS)来确定的。NMR位移(δ)以10 -6(ppm)的单位给出。NMR的测定是用Bruker AVANCE-400核磁仪,测定溶剂为氘代二甲基亚砜(DMSO-d 6)、氘代氯仿(CDCl 3)、氘代甲醇(CD 3OD),内标为四甲基硅烷(TMS)。 The structure of the compound is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and mass spectrometry (MS). The NMR shift (δ) is given in units of 10 -6 (ppm). The NMR was measured with Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic instrument, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD), and the internal standard was four Methylsilane (TMS).
MS的测定用Agilent 1200/1290 DAD-6110/6120 Quadrupole MS液质联用仪(生产商:Agilent,MS型号:6110/6120 Quadrupole MS)、waters ACQuity  UPLC-QD/SQD(生产商:waters,MS型号:waters ACQuity Qda Detector/waters SQ Detector)、THERMO Ultimate 3000-Q Exactive(生产商:THERMO,MS型号:THERMO Q Exactive)。For MS measurement, Agilent 1200/1290 DAD-6110/6120 Quadrupole MS liquid-mass spectrometer (manufacturer: Agilent, MS model: 6110/6120 Quadrupole MS), water ACQuity UPLC-QD/SQD (manufacturer: waters, MS Model: waters ACQuity Qda Detector/waters SQ Detector), THERMO Ultimate 3000-Q Exactive (manufacturer: THERMO, MS model: THERMO Q Exactive).
高效液相色谱法(HPLC)分析使用Agilent HPLC 1200DAD、Agilent HPLC 1200VWD和Waters HPLC e2695-2489高压液相色谱仪。High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis uses Agilent HPLC 1200DAD, Agilent HPLC 1200VWD and Waters HPLC e2695-2489 high pressure liquid chromatograph.
手性HPLC分析测定使用Agilent 1260 DAD高效液相色谱仪。Chiral HPLC analysis and determination use Agilent 1260 DAD high performance liquid chromatograph.
高效液相制备使用Waters 2545-2767、Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2、Shimadzu LC-20AP和Gilson GX-281制备型色谱仪。The HPLC preparation uses Waters 2545-2767, Waters 2767-SQ Detecor2, Shimadzu LC-20AP and Gilson GX-281 preparative chromatographs.
手性制备使用Shimadzu LC-20AP制备型色谱仪。For chiral preparation, Shimadzu LC-20AP preparative chromatograph was used.
CombiFlash快速制备仪使用Combiflash Rf200(TELEDYNE ISCO)。CombiFlash rapid preparation instrument uses Combiflash Rf200 (TELEDYNE ISCO).
薄层层析硅胶板使用烟台黄海HSGF254或青岛GF254硅胶板,薄层色谱法(TLC)使用的硅胶板采用的规格是0.15mm~0.2mm,薄层层析分离纯化产品采用的规格是0.4mm~0.5mm。The thin layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Huanghai HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plate, the size of the silica gel plate used for thin layer chromatography (TLC) is 0.15mm~0.2mm, and the size of the thin layer chromatography separation and purification product is 0.4mm. ~0.5mm.
硅胶柱层析色谱法一般使用烟台黄海硅胶200~300目硅胶为载体。Silica gel column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh silica gel as the carrier.
激酶平均抑制率及IC 50值的测定用NovoStar酶标仪(德国BMG公司)。 The average value of 50 measured kinase inhibition rate and IC NovoStar using a microplate reader (BMG, Germany).
本公开的已知的起始原料可以采用或按照本领域已知的方法来合成,或可购买自ABCR GmbH&Co.KG、Acros Organics、Aldrich Chemical Company、韶远化学科技(Accela ChemBio Inc)、达瑞化学品等公司。The known starting materials of the present disclosure can be synthesized by or according to methods known in the art, or can be purchased from ABCR GmbH & Co. KG, Acros Organics, Aldrich Chemical Company, Accela ChemBio Inc, Darui Chemicals and other companies.
实施例中无特殊说明,反应能够均在氩气氛或氮气氛下进行。There is no special description in the examples, and the reaction can all be carried out under an argon atmosphere or a nitrogen atmosphere.
氩气氛或氮气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氩气或氮气气球。氢气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氢气气球。The argon atmosphere or nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to an argon or nitrogen balloon with a volume of about 1L. The hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon with a volume of about 1L.
加压氢化反应使用Parr 3916EKX型氢化仪和清蓝QL-500型氢气发生器或HC2-SS型氢化仪。The pressure hydrogenation reaction uses Parr 3916EKX hydrogenator and Qinglan QL-500 hydrogen generator or HC2-SS hydrogenator.
氢化反应通常抽真空,充入氢气,反复操作3次。The hydrogenation reaction is usually evacuated and filled with hydrogen, and the operation is repeated 3 times.
微波反应使用CEM Discover-S 908860型微波反应器。The microwave reaction uses the CEM Discover-S 908860 microwave reactor.
实施例中无特殊说明,溶液是指水溶液。There is no special description in the examples, and the solution refers to an aqueous solution.
实施例中无特殊说明,反应的温度为室温,为20℃~30℃。There are no special instructions in the examples, and the reaction temperature is room temperature, which is 20°C to 30°C.
实施例中的反应进程的监测采用薄层色谱法(TLC),反应所使用的展开剂,纯化化合物采用的柱层析色谱法的洗脱剂的体系和薄层色谱法的展开剂体系包括:A:二氯甲烷/甲醇体系,B:正己烷/乙酸乙酯体系,C:石油醚/乙酸乙酯体系,溶剂的体积比根据化合物的极性不同而进行调节,也可以加入少量的三乙胺和醋酸等碱性或酸性试剂进行调节。The monitoring of the reaction progress in the examples adopts thin-layer chromatography (TLC). The developing reagent used in the reaction, the eluent system of column chromatography used in the purification of the compound and the developing reagent system of thin-layer chromatography include: A: Dichloromethane/methanol system, B: n-hexane/ethyl acetate system, C: petroleum ether/ethyl acetate system, the volume ratio of the solvent is adjusted according to the polarity of the compound, and a small amount of triethyl can also be added Basic or acidic reagents such as amine and acetic acid are used for adjustment.
其中Boc为叔丁氧羰基;SEM为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基。Wherein Boc is tert-butoxycarbonyl; SEM is (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl.
实施例1Example 1
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(异丙基氨基)-1-((R)-7a,8,10,11-四氢-4H-6-氧杂-1,3,4,9,11a-五 氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-9(7H)-基)丙-1-酮1-P1(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(isopropylamino)-1-((R)-7a,8,10,11-tetrahydro-4H-6-oxa-1, 3,4,9,11a-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-9(7H)-yl)propan-1-one 1-P1
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(异丙基氨基)-1-((S)-7a,8,10,11-四氢-4H-6-氧杂-1,3,4,9,11a-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-9(7H)-基)丙-1-酮1-P2(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(isopropylamino)-1-((S)-7a,8,10,11-tetrahydro-4H-6-oxa-1, 3,4,9,11a-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-9(7H)-yl)propan-1-one 1-P2
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000053
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000053
第一步first step
5-溴4-氯-7-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶1b5-bromo-4-chloro-7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine 1b
5-溴-4-氯-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶1a(4.00g,17.21mmol,韶远化学科技(上海)有限公司)溶于N,N’-二甲基甲酰胺(15mL)。降温至0℃,加入氢化钠(1.03g,25.75mmol),搅拌反应10分钟。加入2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧甲基氯(4.30g,25.79mmol,韶远化学科技(上海)有限公司),室温搅拌14小时。冰水浴下,加入饱和氯化铵溶液,乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相干燥后浓缩。残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物1b(6.18g),产率:99%。5-Bromo-4-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine 1a (4.00g, 17.21mmol, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) dissolved in N,N'-dimethylformamide (15mL). The temperature was lowered to 0°C, sodium hydride (1.03 g, 25.75 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred for 10 minutes. Add 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl chloride (4.30 g, 25.79 mmol, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), and stir at room temperature for 14 hours. Under ice-water bath, add saturated ammonium chloride solution, extract with ethyl acetate, dry the organic phase and concentrate. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 1b (6.18 g), yield: 99%.
MS m/z(ESI):363.8[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 363.8 [M+1] + .
第二步Second step
5-溴4-[1-(叔丁氧羰基)-3-(羟甲基)哌嗪基)-4-基]-7-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶1d5-bromo 4-[1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)piperazinyl)-4-yl]-7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl Base)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine 1d
将化合物1b(2.00g,5.51mmol)与1-叔丁氧羰基-3-羟甲基哌嗪1c(1.19g,5.50mmol,上海毕得医药科技有限公司)混合,加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL)和二异丙基乙基胺(2.88g,16.48mmol)),升温至100℃反应17小时。反应液冷却,减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物1d(2.17g),产率:72%。Mix compound 1b (2.00g, 5.51mmol) and 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-hydroxymethylpiperazine 1c (1.19g, 5.50mmol, Shanghai Beat Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.), add N,N-dimethyl Methyl formamide (10mL) and diisopropylethylamine (2.88g, 16.48mmol)), the temperature was raised to 100°C and reacted for 17 hours. The reaction solution was cooled, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system A to obtain the title compound 1d (2.17 g), yield: 72%.
MS m/z(ESI):543.9[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 543.9 [M+1] + .
第三步third step
4-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-7a,8,10,11-四氢-4H-6-氧杂-1,3,4,9,11a-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]]薁-9(7H)-羧酸叔丁酯1e4-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7a,8,10,11-tetrahydro-4H-6-oxa-1,3,4,9,11a-penta Azodibenzo[cd,f]]azulene-9(7H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 1e
将化合物1d(2.17g,4.00mmol)与碳酸铯(2.60g,7.98mmol)、碘化亚铜(76mg,0.40mmol)、8-羟基喹啉(116mg,0.80mmol,上海毕得医药有限公司)混合,加入甲苯(30mL)。氩气氛下,升温至120℃,反应24小时。冷却后,垫硅藻土过滤,滤液减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物1e(537mg),产率:29%。Combine compound 1d (2.17g, 4.00mmol) with cesium carbonate (2.60g, 7.98mmol), cuprous iodide (76mg, 0.40mmol), 8-hydroxyquinoline (116mg, 0.80mmol, Shanghai Better Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) Mix and add toluene (30 mL). In an argon atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 120°C and reacted for 24 hours. After cooling, it was filtered through a pad of Celite, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 1e (537 mg), yield: 29%.
MS m/z(ESI):462.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 462.2 [M+1] + .
第四步the fourth step
4-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-7,7a,8,9,10,11-六氢-4H-6-氧杂-1,3,4,9,11a-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]]薁1f4-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7,7a,8,9,10,11-hexahydro-4H-6-oxa-1,3,4,9 ,11a-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]]azulene 1f
将化合物1e(537mg,1.16mmol)溶于超干的二氯甲烷(10mL)中,加入溴化锌(1.83g,8.13mmol),室温反应17小时。冰水浴下,加入20mL饱和碳酸氢钠溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×5),有机相减压浓缩,得到标题化合物1f(420mg)。产物不经纯化,直接用于下一步反应。Compound 1e (537 mg, 1.16 mmol) was dissolved in ultra-dry dichloromethane (10 mL), zinc bromide (1.83 g, 8.13 mmol) was added, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 17 hours. Under an ice-water bath, add 20 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, extract with ethyl acetate (50 mL×5), and concentrate the organic phase under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound 1f (420 mg). The product was directly used in the next reaction without purification.
MS m/z(ESI):362.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 362.1 [M+1] + .
第五步the fifth step
((2S)-(2-(4-氯苯基)-3-氧代-3-(4-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-(7a,8,10,11-四氢-4H-6-氧杂-1,3,4,9,11a-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-9(7H)-基)丙基)(异丙基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯1h((2S)-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxo-3-(4-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-(7a,8, 10,11-tetrahydro-4H-6-oxa-1,3,4,9,11a-pentaazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-9(7H)-yl)propyl) (isopropyl Yl) tert-butyl carbamate 1h
将化合物1f(390mg,1.08mmol)溶于N,N‘-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL)中,加入(2S)-3-[叔丁氧羰基(异丙基)氨基]-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸1g(368mg,1.0766mmol,按照Org.Process Res.Dev.2014,18,12,1652-1666公开的方法合成)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(410mg,1.0783mmol,韶远化学科技(上海)有限公司)、二异丙基乙基胺(697mg,5.39mmol),室温反应20小时。加入乙酸乙酯稀释,饱和碳酸氢钠溶液洗涤。有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法 以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物1h(498mg),产率:67%。Compound 1f (390mg, 1.08mmol) was dissolved in N,N'-dimethylformamide (10mL), and (2S)-3-[tert-butoxycarbonyl(isopropyl)amino]-2-(4 -Chlorophenyl) propionic acid 1g (368mg, 1.0766mmol, synthesized according to the method disclosed in Org. Process Res. Dev. 2014, 18, 12, 1652-1666), 2-(7-azobenzotriazole) -Tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (410mg, 1.0783mmol, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), diisopropylethylamine (697mg, 5.39mmol), react at room temperature for 20 hours. Add ethyl acetate to dilute and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 1h (498 mg), yield: 67%.
MS m/z(ESI):685.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 685.2 [M+1] + .
第六步Sixth step
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(异丙基氨基)-1-((R)-7a,8,10,11-四氢-4H-6-氧杂-1,3,4,9,11a-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-9(7H)-基)丙-1-酮1-P1(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(isopropylamino)-1-((R)-7a,8,10,11-tetrahydro-4H-6-oxa-1, 3,4,9,11a-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-9(7H)-yl)propan-1-one 1-P1
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(异丙基氨基)-1-((S)-7a,8,10,11-四氢-4H-6-氧杂-1,3,4,9,11a-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-9(7H)-基)丙-1-酮1-P2(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(isopropylamino)-1-((S)-7a,8,10,11-tetrahydro-4H-6-oxa-1, 3,4,9,11a-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-9(7H)-yl)propan-1-one 1-P2
化合物1h(80mg,0.12mmol)溶于三氟乙酸(2mL)中,室温反应3小时。反应液减压浓缩,加入四氢呋喃(2ml)稀释,加入饱和碳酸钾溶液(2mL),室温搅拌5小时。二氯甲烷(20mL×5)萃取,有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用液相制备色谱法纯化(仪器型号:Gilson 281色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;C18流动相:A-水(10mM碳酸氢铵),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min柱温:室温),得到标题化合物1-P1(11mg)和1-P2(12mg),总产率:35%。Compound 1h (80mg, 0.12mmol) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (2mL) and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with tetrahydrofuran (2ml), saturated potassium carbonate solution (2ml) was added, and stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. Extract with dichloromethane (20mL×5), dry the organic phase and concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by preparative liquid chromatography (Instrument model: Gilson 281 Column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase : A-water (10 mM ammonium bicarbonate), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30 mL/min column temperature: room temperature) to obtain title compounds 1-P1 (11 mg) and 1-P2 (12 mg), total yield: 35%.
单一构型化合物(较短保留时间)Single configuration compound (shorter retention time)
MS m/z(ESI):454.9[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 454.9 [M+1] + .
HPLC分析:保留时间12.3分钟,纯度:99.9%(色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep30*150mm;5um;流动相:A-水(10mM碳酸氢铵),B-乙腈;梯度配比:A 20%-45%)。HPLC analysis: retention time 12.3 minutes, purity: 99.9% (column: X-Bridge, Prep30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (10mM ammonium bicarbonate), B-acetonitrile; gradient ratio: A 20% -45%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.02-8.22(m,1H),7.17-7.48(m,4H),6.47-6.75(m,1H),4.58-4.72(m,1H),3.94-4.36(m,4H),3.57-3.84(m,1H),3.32-3.52(m,1H),3.02-3.28(m,3H),2.80-2.92(m,1H),2.82-3.02(m,2H),2.55-2.80(m,1H),1.03-1.14(m,6H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD) δ8.02-8.22 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.48 (m, 4H), 6.47-6.75 (m, 1H), 4.58-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.94 4.36(m,4H),3.57-3.84(m,1H),3.32-3.52(m,1H),3.02-3.28(m,3H),2.80-2.92(m,1H),2.82-3.02(m,2H) ), 2.55-2.80 (m, 1H), 1.03-1.14 (m, 6H).
单一构型化合物(较长保留时间)Single configuration compound (longer retention time)
MS m/z(ESI):455.0[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 455.0 [M+1] + .
HPLC分析:保留时间13.9分钟,纯度:96.2%(色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep30*150mm;5um;流动相:A-水(10mM碳酸氢铵),B-乙腈;梯度配比:A 20%-45%)。HPLC analysis: retention time 13.9 minutes, purity: 96.2% (column: X-Bridge, Prep30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (10mM ammonium bicarbonate), B-acetonitrile; gradient ratio: A 20% -45%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.09-8.20(m,1H),7.23-7.48(m,4H),6.56-6.66(m,1H),4.53-4.68(m,1H),4.07-4.43(m,3H),3.85-4.07(m,2H),3.37-3.60(m,2H),3.22-3.29(m,1H),3.05-3.19(m,1H),2.82-3.02(m,2H),2.70-2.82(m,1H),1.03-1.12(m,6H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD) δ 8.09-8.20 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.48 (m, 4H), 6.56-6.66 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.68 (m, 1H), 4.07- 4.43(m,3H),3.85-4.07(m,2H),3.37-3.60(m,2H),3.22-3.29(m,1H),3.05-3.19(m,1H),2.82-3.02(m,2H) ), 2.70-2.82 (m, 1H), 1.03-1.12 (m, 6H).
实施例2PExample 2P
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(异丙基氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮2P(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(isopropylamino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1, 6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 2P
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000054
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000054
第一步first step
(S)-4-(5-溴-7-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)-3-(羟甲基)哌嗪基-1-羧酸叔丁酯2b(S)-4-(5-Bromo-7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)- Tert-Butyl 3-(hydroxymethyl)piperazinyl-1-carboxylate 2b
将化合物1b(40.00g,110.28mmol)与(S)-1-叔丁氧羰基-3-羟甲基哌嗪2a(25.00g,115.59mmol,南京药石科技股份有限公司)混合,加入N,N’-二甲基甲酰胺(100mL),二异丙基乙基胺(42.10g,325.74mmol),升温至120℃反应17小时。冷却后浓缩反应液,用柱层析以洗脱剂体系C纯化得到标题化合物2b(40.00g),产率:67%。Mix compound 1b (40.00g, 110.28mmol) and (S)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-hydroxymethylpiperazine 2a (25.00g, 115.59mmol, Nanjing Yaoshi Technology Co., Ltd.), add N, N '-Dimethylformamide (100mL), diisopropylethylamine (42.10g, 325.74mmol), heated to 120°C and reacted for 17 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated and purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 2b (40.00 g), yield: 67%.
MS m/z(ESI):543.9[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 543.9 [M+1] + .
第二步Second step
(S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-羧酸叔丁酯2c(S)-1-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9 ,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 2c
将化合物2b(30.33g,55.90mmol)与碳酸铯(36.43g,111.81mmol),碘化亚 铜(3.19g,16.77mmol),8-羟基喹啉(2.43g,16.77mmol,上海毕得医药有限公司)混合,加入甲苯(110mL),氩气保护下升温至120℃反应过过夜。冷却后垫硅藻土过滤,滤液浓缩后,用柱层析以洗脱剂体系C纯化得到标题化合物2c(10.28g),产率:40%。Combine compound 2b (30.33g, 55.90mmol) with cesium carbonate (36.43g, 111.81mmol), cuprous iodide (3.19g, 16.77mmol), 8-hydroxyquinoline (2.43g, 16.77mmol), Shanghai Better Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Company) mixed, added toluene (110mL), heated to 120°C under the protection of argon, and reacted overnight. After cooling, it was filtered using Celite. After the filtrate was concentrated, it was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 2c (10.28 g), yield: 40%.
MS m/z(ESI):462.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 462.2 [M+1] + .
第三步third step
(S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]]薁2d(S)-1-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6 ,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]]azulene 2d
将化合物2c(10.28g,22.30mmol)溶于超干的二氯甲烷(200mL)中,加入溴化锌(25.36g,112.61mmol),室温反应17小时。冰水浴下,加入饱和碳酸氢钠溶液。反应液用乙酸乙酯萃取(200mL×5),有机相浓缩后用柱层析以洗脱剂体系A纯化得到标题化合物2d(7.56g),产率:94%。Compound 2c (10.28 g, 22.30 mmol) was dissolved in ultra-dry dichloromethane (200 mL), zinc bromide (25.36 g, 112.61 mmol) was added, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 17 hours. Under ice water bath, add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL×5), and the organic phase was concentrated and purified by column chromatography with eluent system A to obtain the title compound 2d (7.56 g), yield: 94%.
MS m/z(ESI):362.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 362.1 [M+1] + .
第四步the fourth step
((S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-氧代-3-((S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4a,5,7,8-四氢叔丁基-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙基)(异丙基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯2e((S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxo-3-((S)-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4a, 5,7,8-Tetrahydrotert-butyl-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propane Yl) (isopropyl) tert-butyl carbamate 2e
将化合物2d(4.38g,12.14mmol)溶于N,N‘-二甲基甲酰胺(50mL)中,加入(2S)-3-[叔丁氧羰基(异丙基)氨基]-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸1g(3.90g,11.41mmol,按照Org.Process Res.Dev.2014,18,12,1652-1666公开的方法合成),2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(5.55g,17.07mmol),二异丙基乙基胺(4.41g,34.18mmol),室温反应20小时。加入乙酸乙酯稀释,饱和碳酸氢钠溶液洗涤。有机相干燥后减压浓缩,用柱层析以洗脱剂体系C纯化得到标题化合物2e(5.50g),产率:70%。Compound 2d (4.38g, 12.14mmol) was dissolved in N,N'-dimethylformamide (50mL), and (2S)-3-[tert-butoxycarbonyl(isopropyl)amino]-2-( 4-chlorophenyl) propionic acid 1g (3.90g, 11.41mmol, synthesized according to the method disclosed in Org.Process Res.Dev.2014,18,12,1652-1666), 2-(7-azobenzotriazide Azole)-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (5.55g, 17.07mmol), diisopropylethylamine (4.41g, 34.18mmol), react at room temperature for 20 hours. Add ethyl acetate to dilute and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 2e (5.50 g), yield: 70%.
MS m/z(ESI):685.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 685.2 [M+1] + .
第五步the fifth step
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(异丙基氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮2P(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(isopropylamino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1, 6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 2P
化合物2e(5.50g,8.02mmol)溶于三氟乙酸(50mL)中,室温反应3小时。反应液减压浓缩。加入甲醇(50ml)稀释,加入饱和碳酸钾溶液(50mL),室温搅拌5小时。二氯甲烷(100mL×5)萃取,有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用液相制备纯化(仪器型号:Gilson 281色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;C18流动相:A-水(13mM三氟醋酸)B-乙腈流速:30mL/min柱温:室温),碳酸氢钠中和后,二氯甲烷萃取,干燥后浓缩,得到标题化合物2P(2.50g),总产率:68%。Compound 2e (5.50 g, 8.02 mmol) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (50 mL) and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. Dilute with methanol (50 ml), add saturated potassium carbonate solution (50 mL), and stir at room temperature for 5 hours. Extract with dichloromethane (100mL×5), dry the organic phase and concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by liquid preparation (Instrument model: Gilson 281 Column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase: A -Water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid) B-acetonitrile flow rate: 30mL/min column temperature: room temperature), sodium bicarbonate neutralized, extracted with dichloromethane, dried and concentrated to obtain the title compound 2P (2.50g), total yield : 68%.
MS m/z(ESI):454.9[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 454.9 [M+1] + .
1H NMR(400MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.02-8.22(m,1H),7.17-7.48(m,4H),6.47-6.75 (m,1H),4.58-4.72(m,1H),3.94-4.36(m,4H),3.57-3.84(m,1H),3.32-3.52(m,1H),3.02-3.28(m,3H),2.80-2.92(m,1H),2.82-3.02(m,2H),2.55-2.80(m,1H),1.03-1.14(m,6H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD) δ8.02-8.22 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.48 (m, 4H), 6.47-6.75 (m, 1H), 4.58-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.94 4.36(m,4H),3.57-3.84(m,1H),3.32-3.52(m,1H),3.02-3.28(m,3H),2.80-2.92(m,1H),2.82-3.02(m,2H) ), 2.55-2.80 (m, 1H), 1.03-1.14 (m, 6H).
实施例3-P1、3-P2Example 3-P1, 3-P2
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(环丙基氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮3-P1(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(cyclopropylamino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1, 6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 3-P1
(R)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(环丙基氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮3-P2(R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(cyclopropylamino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1, 6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 3-P2
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000055
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000055
第一步first step
3-((叔丁氧羰基)(环丙基)氨基)-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸乙酯3b3-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)(cyclopropyl)amino)-2-(4-chlorophenyl) ethyl propionate 3b
向2-(4-氯苯基)丙烯酸乙酯3a(1.00g,4.74mmol,按照Org.Lett.2017,19,19, 5216–5219公开的方法合成)中加入环丙基胺(1.35g,23.64mmol),30℃搅拌过夜。浓缩后溶于二氯甲烷(15mL),冰水浴下加入三乙胺(2.39g,23.62mmol)、二碳酸二叔丁酯(5.18g,23.73mmol),室温搅拌过夜。反应液中加入二氯甲烷(100mL)稀释,碳酸氢钠洗涤,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤后减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化得到标题化合物3b(1.15g),产率:66%。To ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acrylate 3a (1.00g, 4.74mmol, synthesized according to the method disclosed in Org. Lett. 2017, 19, 19, 5216-5219) was added cyclopropylamine (1.35g, 23.64mmol) and stirred at 30°C overnight. After concentration, it was dissolved in dichloromethane (15 mL), triethylamine (2.39 g, 23.62 mmol) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (5.18 g, 23.73 mmol) were added under ice-water bath, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane (100 mL), washed with sodium bicarbonate, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 3b (1.15g), yield: 66%.
MS m/z(ESI):268.1[M-100+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 268.1 [M-100+1] + .
第二步Second step
3-((叔丁氧羰基)(环丙基)氨基)-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸3c3-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)(cyclopropyl)amino)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid 3c
化合物3b(1.15g,3.12mmol)中加入水(1.5mL)、甲醇(6mL)、氢氧化钠(625mg,15.62mmol),室温反应过夜。冰水浴下,2N的盐酸调至酸性,二氯甲烷(50mL×3)萃取,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤后减压浓缩,得标题化合物3c(1.05g),产物不经进一步纯化,直接用于下一步反应。Compound 3b (1.15 g, 3.12 mmol) was added with water (1.5 mL), methanol (6 mL), sodium hydroxide (625 mg, 15.62 mmol), and reacted at room temperature overnight. Under ice-water bath, 2N hydrochloric acid was adjusted to acidity, extracted with dichloromethane (50mL×3), the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound 3c (1.05g). The product was not further purified. , Directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):338.0[M-1] -MS m/z(ESI): 338.0[M-1] - .
第三步third step
(2-(4-氯苯基)-3-氧代-3-((S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙基)(环丙基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯3d(2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxo-3-((S)-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4a,5,7, 8-Tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9,11-pentaazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propyl)(cyclopropyl) Tert-butyl carbamate 3d
将化合物2d(191mg,0.53mmol)溶于N,N‘-二甲基甲酰胺(2mL)中,加入化合物3c(150mg,0.44mmol)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(201mg,0.53mmol)、二异丙基乙基胺(285mg,2.20mmol),室温反应20小时。加入乙酸乙酯稀释,饱和碳酸氢钠溶液洗涤。有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化得到标题化合物3d(193mg),产率:64%。Compound 2d (191mg, 0.53mmol) was dissolved in N,N'-dimethylformamide (2mL), compound 3c (150mg, 0.44mmol), 2-(7-azobenzotriazole)- Tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (201mg, 0.53mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (285mg, 2.20mmol) were reacted at room temperature for 20 hours. Add ethyl acetate to dilute and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 3d (193 mg), yield: 64%.
MS m/z(ESI):683.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 683.2 [M+1] + .
第四步the fourth step
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(环丙基氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮3-P1(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(cyclopropylamino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1, 6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 3-P1
(R)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-(环丙基氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮3-P2(R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(cyclopropylamino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1, 6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 3-P2
化合物3d(100mg,0.15mmol)溶于三氟乙酸(1mL)与二氯甲烷(4mL)中,室温反应2小时。反应液减压浓缩。加入甲醇(50mL)稀释,加入饱和碳酸钾溶液(50mL),室温搅拌5小时。二氯甲烷(100mL×5)萃取,有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用液相制备色谱法纯化(仪器型号:Gilson 281色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;C18流动相:A-水(13mM三氟醋酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min;柱温:室温),得到标题化合物(10mg,10mg),总产率:24%。Compound 3d (100 mg, 0.15 mmol) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (1 mL) and dichloromethane (4 mL), and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. Dilute with methanol (50 mL), add saturated potassium carbonate solution (50 mL), and stir at room temperature for 5 hours. Extract with dichloromethane (100mL×5), dry the organic phase and concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by preparative liquid chromatography (Instrument model: Gilson 281 Column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase : A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain the title compound (10mg, 10mg), total yield: 24%.
单一构型化合物(较短保留时间)Single configuration compound (shorter retention time)
MS m/z(ESI):453.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 453.1 [M+1] + .
HPLC分析:保留时间10.04分钟,纯度:91%(色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep  30*150mm;5um;流动相:A-水(13mM三氟醋酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min;梯度配比:B 16%-31%)。HPLC analysis: retention time 10.04 minutes, purity: 91% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; Gradient ratio: B 16%-31%).
1H NMR(500MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.27-8.30(m,1H),7.27-7.49(m,4H),6.76-6.80(m,1H),4.41-4.96(m,4H),4.02-4.25(m,2H),3.46-3.90(m,4H),2.76-2.84(m,2H),1.25-1.41(m,1H),0.86-0.96(m,4H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, CD 3 OD) δ 8.27-8.30 (m, 1H), 7.27-7.49 (m, 4H), 6.76-6.80 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.96 (m, 4H), 4.02- 4.25 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.90 (m, 4H), 2.76-2.84 (m, 2H), 1.25-1.41 (m, 1H), 0.86-0.96 (m, 4H).
单一构型化合物(较长保留时间)Single configuration compound (longer retention time)
MS m/z(ESI):453.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 453.1 [M+1] + .
HPLC分析:保留时间11.49分钟,纯度:95%(色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;A-水(13mM三氟醋酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min,梯度配比:B 16%-31%)。HPLC analysis: retention time 11.49 minutes, purity: 95% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min, gradient ratio : B 16%-31%).
1H NMR(500MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.31-8.34(m,1H),7.33-7.52(m,4H),6.83-6.85(m,1H),4.38-4.66(m,4H),3.93-4.27(m,3H),3.59-4.85(m,2H),3.35-3.39(m,1H),3.11-3.25(m,1H),2.79-2.84(m,1H),1.30-1.36(m,1H),0.89-0.98(m,4H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, CD 3 OD) δ8.31-8.34 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.52 (m, 4H), 6.83-6.85 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.66 (m, 4H), 3.93 4.27(m,3H),3.59-4.85(m,2H),3.35-3.39(m,1H),3.11-3.25(m,1H),2.79-2.84(m,1H),1.30-1.36(m,1H) ), 0.89-0.98 (m, 4H).
实施例4-P1、4-P2Example 4-P1, 4-P2
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-((环丙基甲基)氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮4-P1(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxy Hetero-1,6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 4-P1
(R)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-((环丙基甲基)氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮4-P2(R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxy Hetero-1,6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 4-P2
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000056
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000056
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000057
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000057
第一步first step
3-((叔丁氧羰基)(环丙基甲基)氨基)-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸乙酯4a3-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)(cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-2-(4-chlorophenyl) ethyl propionate 4a
向2-(4-氯苯基)丙烯酸乙酯3a(1.07g,5.08mmol,按照Org.Lett.2017,19,19,5216–5219公开的方法合成)中加入环丙基甲胺(1.80g,25.31mmol),30℃搅拌过夜。浓缩后溶于二氯甲烷(15mL),冰水浴下加入三乙胺(2.56g,25.30mmol)、二碳酸二叔丁酯(5.54g,25.38mmol),室温反应过夜。加入二氯甲烷(100mL)稀释,碳酸氢钠洗涤,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤后减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化得到标题化合物4a(1.56g),产率:80%。To ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acrylate 3a (1.07g, 5.08mmol, synthesized according to the method disclosed in Org. Lett. 2017, 19, 19, 5216-5219) was added cyclopropylmethylamine (1.80g , 25.31mmol), stirred at 30°C overnight. After concentration, it was dissolved in dichloromethane (15 mL), triethylamine (2.56 g, 25.30 mmol) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (5.54 g, 25.38 mmol) were added under ice-water bath, and reacted at room temperature overnight. Dilute with dichloromethane (100 mL), wash with sodium bicarbonate, dry the organic phase over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 4a (1.56 g), yield: 80%.
MS m/z(ESI):282.1[M-100+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 282.1 [M-100+1] + .
第二步Second step
3-((叔丁氧羰基)(环丙基甲基)氨基)-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸4b3-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)(cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid 4b
化合物4a(1.56g,4.08mmol)中加入水(2mL)、甲醇(8mL)、氢氧化钠(817mg,20.42mmol),室温反应过夜。冰水浴下,2N的盐酸调至酸性,二氯甲烷(50mL×3)萃取,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤后减压浓缩,得标题化合物4b(1.44g),产物不经进一步纯化,直接用于下一步反应。Compound 4a (1.56 g, 4.08 mmol) was added with water (2 mL), methanol (8 mL), sodium hydroxide (817 mg, 20.42 mmol), and reacted at room temperature overnight. Under ice water bath, 2N hydrochloric acid was adjusted to acidity, extracted with dichloromethane (50mL×3), the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound 4b (1.44g). The product was not further purified. , Directly used in the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):376.0[M+23] +MS m/z (ESI): 376.0 [M+23] + .
第三步third step
(2-(4-氯苯基)-3-氧代-3-((S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4a,5,7,8-四氢叔丁 基-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙基)(环丙基甲基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯4c(2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxo-3-((S)-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4a,5,7, 8-Tetrahydrotert-butyl-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9,11-pentaazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propyl) (ring (Propylmethyl) tert-butyl carbamate 4c
将化合物2d(184mg,0.51mmol)溶于N,N‘-二甲基甲酰胺(2mL)中,加入化合物4b(150mg,0.42mmol)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(161mg,0.42mmol)、二异丙基乙基胺(274mg,2.12mmol),室温反应20小时。加入乙酸乙酯稀释,饱和碳酸氢钠溶液洗涤。有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化得到标题化合物4c(189mg),产率:64%。Compound 2d (184mg, 0.51mmol) was dissolved in N,N'-dimethylformamide (2mL), and compound 4b (150mg, 0.42mmol), 2-(7-azobenzotriazole)- Tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (161 mg, 0.42 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (274 mg, 2.12 mmol) were reacted at room temperature for 20 hours. Add ethyl acetate to dilute and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 4c (189 mg), yield: 64%.
MS m/z(ESI):697.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 697.2 [M+1] + .
第四步the fourth step
(S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-((环丙基甲基)氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮4-P1(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxy Hetero-1,6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 4-P1
(R)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-((环丙基甲基)氨基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮4-P2(R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxy Hetero-1,6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 4-P2
化合物4c(160mg,0.23mmol)溶于三氟乙酸(1mL)与二氯甲烷(4mL)中,室温反应2小时。反应液减压浓缩,加入甲醇(50mL)稀释,加入饱和碳酸钾溶液(50mL),室温搅拌5小时。二氯甲烷(100mL×5)萃取,有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用液相制备色谱法纯化(仪器型号:Gilson 281色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;C18流动相:A-水(13mM三氟醋酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min;柱温:室温),得到标题化合物(5mg,5mg),总产率:7%。Compound 4c (160 mg, 0.23 mmol) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (1 mL) and dichloromethane (4 mL), and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with methanol (50 mL), saturated potassium carbonate solution (50 mL) was added, and stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. Extract with dichloromethane (100mL×5), dry the organic phase and concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by preparative liquid chromatography (Instrument model: Gilson 281 Column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase : A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain the title compound (5mg, 5mg), total yield: 7%.
单一构型化合物(较短保留时间)Single configuration compound (shorter retention time)
MS m/z(ESI):467.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 467.1 [M+1] + .
HPLC分析:保留时间13.27分钟,纯度:91%(色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;流动相:A-水(13mM三氟醋酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min;梯度配比:B 15%-30%)。HPLC analysis: retention time 13.27 minutes, purity: 91% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; Gradient ratio: B 15%-30%).
1H NMR(500MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.38(s,1H),7.41-7.49(m,2H),7.24-7.32(m,2H),6.80-6.84(m,1H),4.56-4.70(m,2H),4.44-4.49(m,2H),4.24-4.28(m,1H),4.04-4.12(m,1H),3.62-3.72(m,2H),3.23-3.33(m,4H),2.93-3.03(m,2H),1.1-1.18(m,1H),0.7-0.73(m,2H),0.41-0.43(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, CD 3 OD) δ 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.32 (m, 2H), 6.80-6.84 (m, 1H), 4.56-4.70 ( m,2H),4.44-4.49(m,2H),4.24-4.28(m,1H),4.04-4.12(m,1H),3.62-3.72(m,2H),3.23-3.33(m,4H), 2.93-3.03 (m, 2H), 1.1-1.18 (m, 1H), 0.7-0.73 (m, 2H), 0.41-0.43 (m, 2H).
单一构型化合物(较长保留时间)Single configuration compound (longer retention time)
MS m/z(ESI):467.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 467.1 [M+1] + .
HPLC分析:保留时间14.73分钟,纯度:95%(色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;A-水(13mM三氟醋酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min;梯度配比:A 15%-30%)。HPLC analysis: retention time 14.73 minutes, purity: 95% (column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL/min; gradient ratio : A 15%-30%).
1H NMR(500MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.36(s,1H),7.41-7.52(m,3H),7.24-7.32(m,1H),6.84-6.87(m,1H),4.39-4.68(m,4H),3.94-4.18(m,2H),3.61-3.74(m,2H),3.25-3.31(m,2H),2.92-3.04(m,2H),1.30-1.35(m,2H),1.11-1.75(m,1H),0.71-0.74(m,2H),0.41-0.44(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, CD 3 OD) δ8.36 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.24-7.32 (m, 1H), 6.84-6.87 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.68 ( m,4H),3.94-4.18(m,2H),3.61-3.74(m,2H),3.25-3.31(m,2H),2.92-3.04(m,2H),1.30-1.35(m,2H), 1.11-1.75 (m, 1H), 0.71-0.74 (m, 2H), 0.41-0.44 (m, 2H).
实施例5-P1或5-P2Example 5-P1 or 5-P2
(S)-3-氨基-2-(4-氯苯基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮5-P1(S)-3-amino-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9 ,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 5-P1
or
(R)-3-氨基-2-(4-氯苯基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮5-P2(R)-3-amino-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9 ,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 5-P2
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000058
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000058
第一步first step
(R)-3-((叔丁氧羰基)氨基)-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸5-b1(R)-3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid 5-b1
or
(S)-3-((叔丁氧羰基)氨基)-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸5-b2(S)-3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid 5-b2
3-氨基-2-(4-氯苯基)丙酸5a(1g,5.01mmol,爱玛特试剂有限公司)溶于甲醇(10mL)和水(5mL)中,加入碳酸氢钠(2.1g,25.00mmol),加入二碳酸二叔丁酯(1.2g,5.50mmol),室温搅拌过夜,加水淬灭,稀盐酸调PH=3。乙酸乙酯萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,得混合物(1.20g)。取部分产物(779mg)进行手性拆分(仪器型号:Shimadzu LC-20AD色谱柱:CHIRALPAK AY-3(AY30CD-TJ004),Prep 0.46cm I.D.×15cm L;5ul;流动相:正己烷/乙醇/乙酸=90/10/0.1(V/V/V);流速:1.0ml/min;柱温:室温),得保留时间较短(3.3 分钟)的标题化合物5-b1或5-b2(353mg),产率36%,以及保留时间较长(4.6分钟)的标题化合物5-b1或5-b2(378mg),产率39%。取保留时间较长的产物进行下一步反应。3-amino-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid 5a (1g, 5.01mmol, Amate Reagent Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in methanol (10mL) and water (5mL), and sodium bicarbonate (2.1g, 25.00mmol), add di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (1.2g, 5.50mmol), stir overnight at room temperature, quench by adding water, and adjust PH=3 with dilute hydrochloric acid. It was extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a mixture (1.20 g). Take part of the product (779mg) for chiral resolution (instrument model: Shimadzu LC-20AD column: CHIRALPAK AY-3 (AY30CD-TJ004), Prep 0.46cm ID×15cm L; 5ul; mobile phase: n-hexane/ethanol/ Acetic acid=90/10/0.1(V/V/V); flow rate: 1.0ml/min; column temperature: room temperature), to obtain title compound 5-b1 or 5-b2 (353mg) with shorter retention time (3.3 minutes) , The yield is 36%, and the title compound 5-b1 or 5-b2 (378 mg) with a longer retention time (4.6 minutes), the yield is 39%. Take the longer retention time product for the next reaction.
MS m/z(ESI):298.1[M-1] -MS m/z(ESI): 298.1[M-1] - .
第二步Second step
((S)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-氧代-3-((S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯5-c1((S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxo-3-((S)-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4a, 5,7,8-Tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propyl)amino Tert-Butyl formate 5-c1
or
((R)-2-(4-氯苯基)-3-氧代-3-((S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯5-c2((R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-oxo-3-((S)-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4a, 5,7,8-Tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propyl)amino Tert-Butyl formate 5-c2
将化合物2d(60mg,0.17mmol)溶于N,N‘-二甲基甲酰胺(2mL)中,加入化合物5-b1或5-b2(50mg,0.17mmol)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(76mg,0.20mmol)、二异丙基乙基胺(64mg,0.50mmol),室温反应20小时。加入乙酸乙酯稀释,饱和碳酸氢钠溶液洗涤。有机相干燥后减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物5-c1或5-c2(107mg),产率:99%。Dissolve compound 2d (60mg, 0.17mmol) in N,N'-dimethylformamide (2mL), add compound 5-b1 or 5-b2 (50mg, 0.17mmol), 2-(7-azobenzene) Triazole)-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (76mg, 0.20mmol), diisopropylethylamine (64mg, 0.50mmol), react at room temperature for 20 hours. Add ethyl acetate to dilute and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 5-c1 or 5-c2 (107 mg), yield: 99%.
MS m/z(ESI):643.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 643.1 [M+1] + .
第三步third step
(S)-3-氨基-2-(4-氯苯基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮5-P1(S)-3-amino-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9 ,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 5-P1
or
(R)-3-氨基-2-(4-氯苯基)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,6,8a,9,11-五氮杂二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-基)丙-1-酮5-P2(R)-3-amino-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-((S)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,6,8a,9 ,11-Pentazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-yl)propan-1-one 5-P2
化合物5-c1或5-c2(50mg,0.077mmol)溶于三氟乙酸(1mL)中,室温反应2小时。反应液减压浓缩,加入甲醇(1mL)稀释,加入饱和碳酸钾溶液(1mL),室温搅拌5小时。过滤后用液相制备色谱法纯化(仪器型号:Gilson 281色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;C18流动相:A-水(13mM三氟醋酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min;柱温:室温),得到标题化合物5-P1或5-P2(10mg),产率:31%。Compound 5-c1 or 5-c2 (50 mg, 0.077 mmol) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (1 mL) and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with methanol (1 mL), saturated potassium carbonate solution (1 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. After filtration, it was purified by preparative liquid chromatography (instrument model: Gilson 281 column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase: A-water (13mM trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30mL /min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain the title compound 5-P1 or 5-P2 (10 mg), yield: 31%.
MS m/z(ESI):413.0[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 413.0 [M+1] + .
1H NMR(500MHz,CD 3OD)δ8.13(d,J=14.7Hz,1H),7.47–7.36(m,2H),7.35–7.21(m,2H),6.61(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),4.67–4.53(m,1H),4.45–4.24(m,1H),4.13–3.85(m,4H),3.59–3.47(m,1H),3.41(t,J=12.4Hz,1H),3.22(t,J=10.9Hz,1H),3.17–3.04(m,1H),3.01–2.90(m,1H),2.88–2.77(m,1H)。 1 H NMR(500MHz,CD 3 OD)δ8.13(d,J=14.7Hz,1H), 7.47–7.36(m,2H), 7.35–7.21(m,2H), 6.61(d,J=10.9Hz) ,1H),4.67–4.53(m,1H),4.45–4.24(m,1H),4.13–3.85(m,4H),3.59–3.47(m,1H),3.41(t,J=12.4Hz,1H ), 3.22 (t, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 3.17–3.04 (m, 1H), 3.01–2.90 (m, 1H), 2.88–2.77 (m, 1H).
实施例6-P1或6-P2Example 6-P1 or 6-P2
(4aS,6R)-6-氨基-N-((S)-1-(4-氯苯基)-3-羟丙基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a, 9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酰胺6-P1(4aS,6R)-6-amino-N-((S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H -3-oxa-1,8a, 9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxamide 6-P1
or
(4aS,6S)-6-氨基-N-((S)-1-(4-氯苯基)-3-羟丙基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酰胺6-P2(4aS,6S)-6-amino-N-((S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H -3-oxa-1,8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxamide 6-P2
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000059
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000059
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000060
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000060
第一步first step
(2S)-2-(羟甲基)哌啶-4-醇6b(2S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)piperidin-4-ol 6b
(S)-1-(叔丁氧羰基)-4-氧代哌啶-2-羧酸6a(7.00g,28.54mmol,上海毕得试剂有限公司)溶于四氢呋喃(50mL),冰水浴下加入硼烷的四氢呋喃溶液(1M,213.94mL,安耐吉化学技术(上海)有限公司),室温反应2天。冰水浴下加入甲醇淬灭,浓缩后通过柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化,得到粗品(6.60g),产物不经进一步纯化,直接用于下一步。(S)-1-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-4-oxopiperidine-2-carboxylic acid 6a (7.00g, 28.54mmol, Shanghai Beat Reagent Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50mL) and added under ice water bath Borane in tetrahydrofuran solution (1M, 213.94 mL, Anaiji Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), react at room temperature for 2 days. It was quenched by adding methanol under ice-water bath, concentrated and purified by column chromatography with eluent system A to obtain the crude product (6.60 g). The product was directly used in the next step without further purification.
向上述粗品中加入盐酸的1,4-二氧六环溶液(4M,49.98mL),室温反应1小时,浓缩得标题化合物6b(3.74g),产物不经进一步纯化,直接用于下一步。The 1,4-dioxane solution (4M, 49.98 mL) of hydrochloric acid was added to the above crude product, reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, and concentrated to obtain the title compound 6b (3.74 g). The product was directly used in the next step without further purification.
MS m/z(ESI):132.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 132.1 [M+1] + .
第二步Second step
(2S)-1-(5-溴-7-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)-2-(羟甲基)哌啶-4–醇6c(2S)-1-(5-Bromo-7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)- 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-4-ol 6c
化合物6b(3.74g,28.51mmol)与化合物1b(11.37g,31.34mmol)、二异丙基乙基胺(18.42g,142.52mmol)、碳酸氢钠(4.79g,57.01mmol)混合,加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(25mL),升温至120℃反应过夜。冷却后减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物6c(6.19g),收率47%。Compound 6b (3.74g, 28.51mmol) was mixed with compound 1b (11.37g, 31.34mmol), diisopropylethylamine (18.42g, 142.52mmol), sodium bicarbonate (4.79g, 57.01mmol), added N, N-Dimethylformamide (25mL) was heated to 120°C and reacted overnight. After cooling, it was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 6c (6.19 g) with a yield of 47%.
MS m/z(ESI):456.9[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 456.9 [M+1] + .
第三步third step
(4aS)-1-(((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-醇6d(4aS)-1-(((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-3-oxa-1, 8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6-ol 6d
将化合物6c(3.63g,7.93mmol)与碳酸铯(7.75g,23.78mmol)、碘化亚铜(453m,2.38mmol)、8-羟基喹啉(345mg,2.38mmol,上海毕得医药有限公 司)混合,加入甲苯(7mL),氮气氛下升温至120℃反应24小时。冷却后垫硅藻土过滤,滤液减压浓缩后,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物6d(1.67g),产率:56%。Combine compound 6c (3.63g, 7.93mmol) with cesium carbonate (7.75g, 23.78mmol), cuprous iodide (453m, 2.38mmol), 8-hydroxyquinoline (345mg, 2.38mmol, Shanghai Better Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) After mixing, toluene (7 mL) was added, and the temperature was raised to 120° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere to react for 24 hours. After cooling, a pad of Celite was filtered. After the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 6d (1.67 g), yield: 56%.
MS m/z(ESI):377.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 377.1 [M+1] + .
第四步the fourth step
(S)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4a,5,7,8-四氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6(4H)-酮6e(S)-1-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4a,5,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,8a,9,11 -Tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6(4H)-one 6e
将化合物6d(1.67g,4.43mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(13mL)中,加入吡啶(7.14mL,88.75mmol),冰水浴下加入戴斯-马丁氧化剂(3.20g,7.54mmol),室温反应3小时。冰水浴下加入乙酸乙酯(100mL)稀释,饱和硫代硫酸钠溶液淬灭,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物6e(828mg),产率:50%。Compound 6d (1.67g, 4.43mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (13mL), pyridine (7.14mL, 88.75mmol) was added, Dess-Martin oxidant (3.20g, 7.54mmol) was added under ice water bath, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 3 hour. Add ethyl acetate (100 mL) to dilute under ice-water bath, quench with saturated sodium thiosulfate solution, wash with saturated sodium chloride solution, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue is chromatographed with column chromatography as eluent System C was purified to obtain the title compound 6e (828mg), yield: 50%.
MS m/z(ESI):375.0[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 375.0 [M+1] + .
第五步the fifth step
(4aS,4'R)-1-(((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-1,4,4a,5,7,8-六氢螺[3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6,4'-咪唑烷]-2',5'-二酮6-f1(4aS,4'R)-1-(((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1,4,4a,5,7,8-hexahydrospiro[3-oxa -1,8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6,4'-imidazolidine]-2',5'-dione 6-f1
(4aS,4'S)-1-(((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-1,4,4a,5,7,8-六氢螺[3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6,4'-咪唑烷]-2',5'-二酮6-f2(4aS,4'S)-1-(((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1,4,4a,5,7,8-hexahydrospiro[3-oxa-1 ,8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6,4'-imidazolidine]-2',5'-dione 6-f2
将化合物6e(828mg,2.21mmol)溶于乙醇(8mL)和水(8mL),加入三甲基氰硅烷(0.83mL,6.63mmol,韶远化学科技(上海)有限公司)、碳酸铵(1.06g,11.03mmol),60℃反应过夜。冷却后浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物6-f1和6-f2。保留时间长的化合物为425mg,产率:43%;保留时间短的化合物为379mg,产率:39%(LC-MS分析:色谱柱:ACQUITY UPLC BEHC18 1.7um 2.1*50mm;流动相:A-水(v/v 1‰甲酸),B-乙腈(v/v 1‰甲酸),梯度配比:B 10%-95%,总时间3.5分钟。较短保留时间为1.70分钟,较长保留时间位为1.74分钟)。Dissolve compound 6e (828mg, 2.21mmol) in ethanol (8mL) and water (8mL), add trimethylsilyl cyanide (0.83mL, 6.63mmol, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), ammonium carbonate (1.06g) , 11.03mmol), react at 60°C overnight. After cooling, it was concentrated, and the residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system A to obtain the title compounds 6-f1 and 6-f2. The compound with long retention time is 425mg, yield: 43%; the compound with short retention time is 379mg, yield: 39% (LC-MS analysis: Column: ACQUITY UPLC BEHC18 1.7um 2.1*50mm; mobile phase: A- Water (v/v 1‰ formic acid), B-acetonitrile (v/v 1‰ formic acid), gradient ratio: B 10%-95%, total time 3.5 minutes. The shorter retention time is 1.70 minutes, and the longer retention time Bit is 1.74 minutes).
MS m/z(ESI):445.0[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 445.0 [M+1] + .
第六步Sixth step
(S)-3-氨基-3-(4-氯苯基)丙-1-醇6h(S)-3-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-propanol 6h
将(S)-3-氨基-3-(4-氯苯基)丙酸6g(10g,50.09mmol,上海皓鸿生物医药科技有限公司)溶于四氢呋喃(100mL),冰水浴下滴加硼烷的四氢呋喃溶液(175.32mL,175.32mmol,1M,安耐吉化学技术(上海)有限公司),室温反应过夜。冰水浴下,加入甲醇淬灭,浓缩后,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系A纯化,得到标题化合物6h(5g),收率54%。Dissolve (S)-3-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid 6g (10g, 50.09mmol, Shanghai Haohong Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd.) in tetrahydrofuran (100mL), add borane dropwise under ice water bath Tetrahydrofuran solution (175.32mL, 175.32mmol, 1M, Anaiji Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), react at room temperature overnight. Under ice-water bath, methanol was added for quenching, and after concentration, the residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system A to obtain the title compound 6h (5g) with a yield of 54%.
MS m/z(ESI):186.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 186.1 [M+1] + .
第七步Seventh step
(S)-3-((叔丁基二甲基硅烷基)氧基)-1-(4-氯苯基)丙-1-胺6i(S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-1-amine 6i
将化合物6h(2.5g,13.47mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(20mL),加入咪唑(1.82g,26.67mmol),冰水浴下加入叔丁基二甲基氯硅烷(2.5g,16.58mmol,韶远化学科技(上海)有限公司),室温反应过夜。加入水淬灭,二氯甲烷(50mL×3)萃取,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥后,过滤,减压浓缩,残余物用柱层析色谱法以洗脱剂体系C纯化,得到标题化合物6i(3.1g),收率76%。Compound 6h (2.5g, 13.47mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (20mL), imidazole (1.82g, 26.67mmol) was added, and tert-butyldimethylchlorosilane (2.5g, 16.58mmol, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), react overnight at room temperature. It was quenched by adding water, extracted with dichloromethane (50mL×3), the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography with eluent system C to obtain the title compound 6i (3.1g), the yield was 76%.
MS m/z(ESI):300.1[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 300.1 [M+1] + .
第八步Eighth step
(4aS,6R)-6-氨基-1-(((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酸6-j1(4aS,6R)-6-amino-1-(((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-3 -Oxa-1,8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxylic acid 6-j1
or
(4aS,6S)-6-氨基-1-(((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酸6-j2(4aS,6S)-6-amino-1-(((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-3 -Oxa-1,8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxylic acid 6-j2
将第五步得到的保留时间为1.74分钟的化合物6-f1或6-f2(410mg,0.92mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(10mL),加入三乙胺(1.03ml,7.37mmol)、4-二甲氨基吡啶(112mg,0.92mmol)、二碳酸二叔丁酯(805mg,3.69mmol),室温反应过夜。浓缩后得粗品黄色液体(502mg),产物不经纯化直接用于下一步反应。The compound 6-f1 or 6-f2 (410 mg, 0.92 mmol) obtained in the fifth step with a retention time of 1.74 minutes (410 mg, 0.92 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL), and triethylamine (1.03 ml, 7.37 mmol) and 4-diethylamine were added. Methylaminopyridine (112 mg, 0.92 mmol) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (805 mg, 3.69 mmol) were reacted at room temperature overnight. After concentration, a crude yellow liquid (502 mg) was obtained, and the product was directly used in the next reaction without purification.
向上述粗品中加入氢氧化钾(4.48g,9.98mmol)的水(2mL)溶液,120℃加热搅拌,直至所有原料反应完全。冷却后,冰水浴下加入盐酸(6N)调节pH至6-7,浓缩后,加入混合溶剂(二氯甲烷:甲醇=1:1)溶解后过滤,浓缩得标题化合物6-j1或6-i2(386mg),产物不经纯化,直接用于下一步反应。A water (2 mL) solution of potassium hydroxide (4.48 g, 9.98 mmol) was added to the above crude product, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 120° C. until the reaction of all the raw materials was complete. After cooling, add hydrochloric acid (6N) under an ice water bath to adjust the pH to 6-7. After concentration, add a mixed solvent (dichloromethane: methanol = 1:1) to dissolve, filter, and concentrate to obtain the title compound 6-j1 or 6-i2 (386mg), the product was directly used in the next reaction without purification.
MS m/z(ESI):420.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 420.2 [M+1] + .
第九步Step 9
(4aS,6R)-6-氨基-N-(S)-3-((叔丁基二甲基硅烷基)氧基)-1-(4-氯苯基)丙基)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酰胺6-k1(4aS,6R)-6-amino-N-(S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)propyl)-1-(( 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,8a,9,11-tetraazadi Benzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxamide 6-k1
or
(4aR,6R)-6-氨基-N-(S)-3-((叔丁基二甲基硅烷基)氧基)-1-(4-氯苯基)丙基)-1-((2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酰胺6-k2(4aR,6R)-6-amino-N-(S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)propyl)-1-(( 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-3-oxa-1,8a,9,11-tetraazadi Benzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxamide 6-k2
将化合物6-j1或6-j2(386mg,0.92mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL),加入化合物6i(303mg,1.01mmol)、O-(7-氮杂苯并三唑-1-基)-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲六氟磷酸盐(419mg,1.10mmol,韶远化学科技(上海)有限公司)、二异丙基乙基胺(804mL,4.60mmol),室温反应过夜。加入二氯甲烷(100mL)稀释,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤,干燥后减压浓缩得标题化合物6-k1或6-k2(645mg),其不经纯化直接用于下一步反应。Compound 6-j1 or 6-j2 (386mg, 0.92mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (10mL), compound 6i (303mg, 1.01mmol), O-(7-azabenzotriazole) were added Azol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (419mg, 1.10mmol, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), diisopropylethylamine ( 804mL, 4.60mmol), react at room temperature overnight. It was diluted with dichloromethane (100 mL), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound 6-k1 or 6-k2 (645 mg), which was directly used in the next reaction without purification.
MS m/z(ESI):701.3[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 701.3 [M+1] + .
第十步Tenth step
(4aS,6R)-6-氨基-N-((S)-1-(4-氯苯基)-3-羟丙基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酰胺6-P1(4aS,6R)-6-amino-N-((S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H -3-oxa-1,8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxamide 6-P1
or
(4aS,6S)-6-氨基-N-((S)-1-(4-氯苯基)-3-羟丙基)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-六氢-1H-3-氧杂-1,8a,9,11-四氮二苯并[cd,f]薁-6-羧酰胺6-P2(4aS,6S)-6-amino-N-((S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H -3-oxa-1,8a,9,11-tetraazadibenzo[cd,f]azulene-6-carboxamide 6-P2
将化合物6-k1或6-k2(645mg,0.92mmol)溶于三氟乙酸(5mL)中,室温反应3小时。反应液减压浓缩。加入甲醇(3mL)稀释,加入饱和碳酸钾(635mg,4.59mmol)溶液(2mL),室温搅拌5小时。浓缩后加入二氯甲烷和甲醇溶解,过滤后减压浓缩,残余物用液相制备色谱法纯化(仪器型号:Gilson 281色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep 30*150mm;5um;C18流动相:A-水(v/v 1‰三氟乙酸),B-乙腈;流速:30mL/min;柱温:室温),得到标题化合物6-P1或6-P2(52mg),产率:12%。Compound 6-k1 or 6-k2 (645 mg, 0.92 mmol) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (5 mL) and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. Dilute with methanol (3 mL), add saturated potassium carbonate (635 mg, 4.59 mmol) solution (2 mL), and stir at room temperature for 5 hours. After concentration, add dichloromethane and methanol to dissolve, filter and concentrate under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by preparative liquid chromatography (instrument model: Gilson 281 column: X-Bridge, Prep 30*150mm; 5um; C18 mobile phase: A -Water (v/v 1‰ trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; flow rate: 30 mL/min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain the title compound 6-P1 or 6-P2 (52 mg), yield: 12%.
MS m/z(ESI):457.2[M+1] +MS m/z (ESI): 457.2 [M+1] + .
HPLC分析:保留时间17.7分钟,纯度:98.2%(色谱柱:X-Bridge,Prep30*150mm;5um;流动相:A-水(v/v 1‰三氟乙酸),B-乙腈;梯度配比:A 90%-72%)。HPLC analysis: retention time 17.7 minutes, purity: 98.2% (column: X-Bridge, Prep30*150mm; 5um; mobile phase: A-water (v/v 1‰ trifluoroacetic acid), B-acetonitrile; gradient ratio : A 90%-72%).
1H NMR(500MHz,CD 3OD)8.13(s,1H),δ7.42–7.32(m,4H),6.58(s,1H),5.07(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),4.95–4.89(m,1H),4.27–4.20(m,2H),4.08–4.02(m,1H),3.65–3.54(m,2H),3.35–3.28(m,1H),2.23–2.18(m,1H),2.11(d,J=13.7Hz,1H),2.05–1.99(m,2H),1.69(t,J=13.0Hz,1H),1.51(td,J=13.3,4.6Hz,1H)。 1 H NMR (500MHz, CD 3 OD) 8.13 (s, 1H), δ 7.42–7.32 (m, 4H), 6.58 (s, 1H), 5.07 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 4.95–4.89 (m,1H), 4.27--4.20(m,2H), 4.08--4.02(m,1H), 3.65--3.54(m,2H), 3.35--3.28(m,1H), 2.23--2.18(m,1H) , 2.11 (d, J=13.7 Hz, 1H), 2.05-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.69 (t, J=13.0 Hz, 1H), 1.51 (td, J=13.3, 4.6 Hz, 1H).
测试例:Test case:
生物学评价Biological evaluation
测试例1、本公开化合物对AKT1/AKT2/AKT3酶学实验评价Test Example 1. Evaluation of AKT1/AKT2/AKT3 Enzymology Experiments by Compounds of the Present Disclosure
以下方法用来测定本公开化合物在体外对AKT1/AKT2/AKT3激酶活性的抑制作用。The following method was used to determine the inhibitory effect of the compounds of the present disclosure on AKT1/AKT2/AKT3 kinase activity in vitro.
实验方法experimental method
AKT1(Invitrogen,P2999)、AKT2(Invitrogen,PV3184)和AKT3(Invitrogen,PV3185)的酶活性使用KinEASE-STK S3试剂盒(Cisbio,62ST3PEC)测定。首先用DMSO将待测化合物从500μM开始进行3倍梯度稀释,共11个浓度点。将试剂盒中的5×缓冲液稀释成1×缓冲液,并加入DTT(Sigma,43816-10ML)和MgCl 2,使缓冲液中含1mM DTT和5mM MgCl 2。用1×缓冲液将化合物稀释20倍待用。用1×缓冲液稀释AKT1/AKT2/AKT3激酶得到酶溶液。用1×缓冲液稀释ATP(Invitrogen,PV3227)和试剂盒中的S3-biotin得到底物ATP混合物溶液待用。在384孔板(Corning,4513)中每孔加入2μL酶溶液和4μL化合物溶液,室温孵育30分钟,再加入4μL ATP和S3-biotin混合物溶液,室温孵育90分钟。 AKT1酶反应的条件为:酶终浓度为2nM,ATP终浓度为10μM,S3-biotin终浓度为2μM。AKT2酶反应的条件为:酶终浓度为5nM,ATP终浓度为10μM,S3-biotin终浓度为2μM。AKT3酶反应的条件为:酶终浓度为0.4nM,ATP终浓度为45μM,S3-biotin终浓度为2μM。使用试剂盒中的检测缓冲液(detection buffer)稀释S3-cryptate和Streptavidin-XL665配制成检测溶液。孵育后,每孔加入10μL检测溶液,S3-cryptate终浓度为母液稀释200倍,Streptavidin-XL665的终浓度为125nM。室温孵育60分钟,使用多功能微孔板检测仪(BMG Labtech,PHERAstar FS)的HTRF模块读取337nm激发,650nm和620nm发射的信号值,读数的比值乘以10000得到比值,用Graphpad Prism软件根据化合物的浓度和比值绘制量效曲线,并计算化合物抑制活性的IC 50值。 The enzymatic activities of AKT1 (Invitrogen, P2999), AKT2 (Invitrogen, PV3184) and AKT3 (Invitrogen, PV3185) were measured using the KinEASE-STK S3 kit (Cisbio, 62ST3PEC). First, use DMSO to dilute the compound to be tested in a 3-fold gradient starting from 500 μM, with a total of 11 concentration points. The 5× buffer in the kit was diluted to 1× buffer, and DTT (Sigma, 43816-10ML) and MgCl 2 were added to make the buffer contain 1 mM DTT and 5 mM MgCl 2 . The compound was diluted 20 times with 1× buffer for use. Dilute AKT1/AKT2/AKT3 kinase with 1× buffer to obtain enzyme solution. Dilute ATP (Invitrogen, PV3227) and S3-biotin in the kit with 1× buffer to obtain a substrate ATP mixture solution for use. Add 2 μL of enzyme solution and 4 μL of compound solution to each well of a 384-well plate (Corning, 4513), incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes, then add 4 μL of ATP and S3-biotin mixture solution, and incubate at room temperature for 90 minutes. The conditions of the AKT1 enzyme reaction are: the final concentration of enzyme is 2nM, the final concentration of ATP is 10μM, and the final concentration of S3-biotin is 2μM. The conditions of the AKT2 enzyme reaction are: the final concentration of enzyme is 5nM, the final concentration of ATP is 10μM, and the final concentration of S3-biotin is 2μM. The conditions of the AKT3 enzyme reaction are: the final concentration of enzyme is 0.4 nM, the final concentration of ATP is 45 μM, and the final concentration of S3-biotin is 2 μM. Use the detection buffer in the kit to dilute S3-cryptate and Streptavidin-XL665 to prepare a detection solution. After incubation, add 10μL of detection solution to each well, the final concentration of S3-cryptate is 200 times diluted with the mother solution, and the final concentration of Streptavidin-XL665 is 125nM. Incubate at room temperature for 60 minutes, use the HTRF module of the multi-functional microplate detector (BMG Labtech, PHERAstar FS) to read the signal values of 337nm excitation, 650nm and 620nm emission, and multiply the reading ratio by 10000 to obtain the ratio. Use Graphpad Prism software according to The concentration and ratio of the compound were used to draw a dose-response curve, and the IC 50 value of the compound's inhibitory activity was calculated.
实验结果Experimental result
本公开化合物对AKT1/AKT2/AKT3酶的抑制活性可通过以上的试验进行测定,测得的IC 50值见表1。 The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present disclosure on the AKT1/AKT2/AKT3 enzyme can be determined by the above test, and the measured IC 50 value is shown in Table 1.
表1本公开化合物对AKT1/AKT2/AKT3酶抑制的IC 50值。 Table 1 Compound IC50 value for the disclosure AKT1 / AKT2 / AKT3 inhibition of the IC.
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000061
Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-000061
结论:本公开化合物对AKT1/AKT2/AKT3酶均具有很好的抑制作用。Conclusion: The compound of the present disclosure has a good inhibitory effect on AKT1/AKT2/AKT3 enzymes.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:A compound represented by general formula (I) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or its mixture form, or its Medicinal salt:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100001
    其中:among them:
    Y为N原子或CR 2Y is N atom or CR 2 ;
    Q为CH或N原子;条件是Y为CR 2时,Q为N原子; Q is a CH or N atom; the condition is that when Y is CR 2 , Q is a N atom;
    Z为O原子或NR 3Z is O atom or NR 3 ;
    G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地选自CR 4或N原子; G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from CR 4 or N atoms;
    R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
    R 1选自氢原子、卤素、烷基和卤代烷基; R 1 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl;
    R 2选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、-NR 7R 8、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自氨基、-NR 7R 8、卤素、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, -NR 7 R 8 , nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, ring Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from amino, -NR 7 R 8 , halogen, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, Substituted by one or more substituents in hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 3选自氢原子、烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
    R 4选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 4 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 5选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自-NR 9R 10、氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 5 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From -NR 9 R 10 , oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, Substituted by one or more substituents in the aryl group and heteroaryl group;
    R 6选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一 个或多个取代基所取代; R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl And one or more substituents in the heteroaryl group;
    R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl Substitution;
    n为0、1、2、3或4。n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中Q为N原子。The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to claim 1 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof Form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Q is a N atom.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中G 1为N原子;G 2为CR 4;R 4如权利要求1中所定义。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to claim 1 or 2 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or In the form of a mixture, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, G 1 is a N atom; G 2 is CR 4 ; R 4 is as defined in claim 1.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(II)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or its mixture form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, which is a compound represented by the general formula (II) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100002
    其中:among them:
    Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如权利要求1中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IIaa)或通式(IIbb)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by general formula (IIaa) or general formula (IIbb) or its tautomer, meso form, and racemate , Enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100003
    其中:among them:
    Z、Y、R 0、R 1、R 4和n如权利要求1中所定义。 Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 , R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(III)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Conformer, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (III) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100004
    其中:among them:
    R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 ;
    Z、R 1、R 4、R 5、R 6和n如权利要求1中所定义。 Z, R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to claim 6 or its tautomer, mesoisomer, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof Form, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt,
    其中:R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被-NR 9R 10取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、C 1-6烷基和3至6元环烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自3至6元环烷基和3至6元杂环基的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 Wherein: R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by -NR 9 R 10 ; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, C 1-6 alkyl group and 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more selected from 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl group and 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic group R 6 is a 6 to 10 membered aryl group or a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group, wherein the 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from halogen, C 1- 6 Alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 haloalkoxy are substituted by one or more substituents.
  8. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其为通式(IV)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐:The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer A structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a compound represented by the general formula (IV) or a tautomer, meso, racemate, or enantiomer , Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100005
    其中:among them:
    R 0为-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
    Z、R 1、R 2、R 4、R 5、R 6和n如权利要求1中所定义。 Z, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中:R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被羟基取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to claim 8 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof Form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 5 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally substituted by a hydroxyl group; R 6 is a 6 to 10 membered aryl group or a 5 to 10-membered heteroaryl, wherein the 6 to 10-membered aryl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl is optionally selected from halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 One or more substituents in the halogenated alkyl group and the C 1-6 halogenated alkoxy group are substituted.
  10. 根据权利要求1至5或8至9中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 2为-NR 7R 8;R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地为氢原子或C 1-6烷基。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or 8 to 9 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 2 is -NR 7 R 8 ; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different, and each independently is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 alkyl.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中Z为O原子。The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 10 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Z is an O atom.
  12. 根据权利要求1至5、10至11中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6;R 5为C 1-6烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自羟基和-NR 9R 10中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、C 1-6烷基和3至6元环烷基,其中所述的C 1-6烷基任选被选自3至6元环烷基、3至6元杂环基、6至10元芳基和5至10元杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代;R 6为6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基,其中所述的6至10元芳基或5至10元杂芳基任选被选自卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6卤代烷基和C 1-6卤代烷氧基中的一个或多个取代基所取代。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 10 to 11, or a tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, Diastereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ; R 5 is C 1- 6 Alkyl, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from hydroxyl and -NR 9 R 10 ; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are independently selected From a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group and a 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl group, wherein the C 1-6 alkyl group is optionally selected from 3 to 6 membered cycloalkyl groups, 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic groups, 6 to 10 membered aryl group and 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group substituted by one or more substituents; R 6 is 6 to 10 membered aryl group or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl group, wherein the 6 to 10 membered heteroaryl group The membered aryl group or the 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group is optionally selected from one of halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl and C 1-6 haloalkoxy Or substituted by multiple substituents.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构 体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 1为氢原子。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 12 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The structure, or the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其中R 4为氢原子。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 13 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 4 is a hydrogen atom.
  15. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其选自以下任一化合物:The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 14 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The structure, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is selected from any of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100007
  16. 一种通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,A compound represented by general formula (IA) or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or its mixture form, or its Medicinal salt,
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100008
    其中:among them:
    R w为氨基保护基; R w is an amino protecting group;
    Y为N原子或CR 2Y is N atom or CR 2 ;
    Q为CH或N原子;条件是Y为CR 2时,Q为N原子; Q is a CH or N atom; the condition is that when Y is CR 2 , Q is a N atom;
    Z为O原子或NR 3Z is O atom or NR 3 ;
    G 1和G 2相同或不同,各自独立地选自CR 4或N原子; G 1 and G 2 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from CR 4 or N atoms;
    R 0为-C(O)CHR 5R 6或-C(O)NHCHR 5R 6R 0 is -C(O)CHR 5 R 6 or -C(O)NHCHR 5 R 6 ;
    R 1选自氢原子、卤素、烷基和卤代烷基; R 1 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl and haloalkyl;
    R 2选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、-NR 7R 8、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自氨基、-NR 7R 8、卤素、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 2 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, -NR 7 R 8 , nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, ring Alkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from amino, -NR 7 R 8 , halogen, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, Substituted by one or more substituents in hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 3选自氢原子、烷基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group;
    R 4选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 4 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 5选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独 立地任选被选自-NR 9R 10、-OR 11、氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 5 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From -NR 9 R 10 , -OR 11 , oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, One or more substituents in heterocyclic group, aryl group and heteroaryl group;
    R 6选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基各自独立地任选被选自氧代、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 6 is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic group , Aryl and heteroaryl, wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each independently optionally selected From oxo, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl And one or more substituents in the heteroaryl group;
    R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, halogenated alkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, hydroxyl Alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R 9和R 10相同或不同,各自独立地选自氢原子、R m、卤素、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、氰基、氨基、硝基、羟基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基,其中所述的烷基任选被选自环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基中的一个或多个取代基所取代; R 9 and R 10 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, R m , halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cyano, amino, nitro, Hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl is optionally selected from one of cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl or Replaced by multiple substituents;
    R 11选自氢原子、R n、烷基、烯基、炔基、卤代烷基、羟烷基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基和杂芳基; R 11 is selected from hydrogen atom, R n , alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl;
    R m为氨基保护基; R m is an amino protecting group;
    R n为羟基保护基; R n is a hydroxyl protecting group;
    n为0、1、2、3或4。n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的通式(IA)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,其选自以下任一化合物:The compound represented by the general formula (IA) according to claim 16 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, or a mixture thereof Form, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from any of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100010
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100010
    其中Boc为叔丁氧羰基;SEM为(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧基甲基;TBS为叔丁基二甲基硅烷基。Wherein Boc is tert-butoxycarbonyl; SEM is (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl; TBS is tert-butyldimethylsilyl.
  18. 一种制备根据权利要求1所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐的方法,该方法包括:A method for preparing the compound represented by the general formula (I) according to claim 1 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer, Or a method in the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising:
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100011
    Figure PCTCN2020136846-appb-100011
    通式(IA)的化合物脱去氨基保护基,得到通式(I)的化合物,The compound of general formula (IA) removes the amino protecting group to obtain the compound of general formula (I),
    其中:among them:
    R w为氨基保护基; R w is an amino protecting group;
    G 1、G 2、Q、Z、Y、R 0、R 1和n如权利要求1中所定义。 G 1 , G 2 , Q, Z, Y, R 0 , R 1 and n are as defined in claim 1.
  19. 一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐,以及一种或多种药学上可接受的载体、稀释剂或赋形剂。A pharmaceutical composition containing the compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 15 or its tautomer, mesosome, racemic Isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, or mixtures thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients.
  20. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或根据权利要求19所述的药物组合物在制备用于抑制AKT1/2/3(AKT pan)的药物中的用途。The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 15 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Use of the construct, or the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 19 in the preparation of a medicine for inhibiting AKT1/2/3 (AKTpan).
  21. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构 体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或根据权利要求19所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗和/或预防肿瘤的药物中的用途。The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 15 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer Use of the construct, or the form of a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 19 in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of tumors.
  22. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其互变异构体、内消旋体、外消旋体、对映异构体、非对映异构体、或其混合物形式、或其可药用的盐或根据权利要求19所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防癌症的药物中的用途;其中所述的癌症优选选自卵巢癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、神经胶质瘤、胶质细胞瘤、胃癌、输卵管癌、肺癌、腹膜肿瘤、黑色素瘤、脑癌、食管癌、肝癌、胰腺癌、结肠直肠癌、肺癌、肾癌、宫颈癌、皮肤癌、神经母细胞瘤、肉瘤、骨癌、子宫癌、子宫内膜癌、头颈肿瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、非小细胞肺癌、真性红细胞增多症、白血病、甲状腺肿瘤、膀胱癌和胆囊癌。The compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 15 or its tautomer, meso, racemate, enantiomer, diastereomer The use of a construct, or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition according to claim 19 in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of cancer; wherein the cancer is preferably selected from ovarian cancer , Breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, glioma, stomach cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, peritoneal tumor, melanoma, brain cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, kidney cancer, Cervical cancer, skin cancer, neuroblastoma, sarcoma, bone cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, head and neck cancer, multiple myeloma, lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-small cell lung cancer, polycythemia vera Disease, leukemia, thyroid tumor, bladder cancer and gallbladder cancer.
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WO2012106448A1 (en) * 2011-02-02 2012-08-09 Biocryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Heterocyclic compounds as janus kinase inhibitors
WO2015119712A1 (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-13 Abbvie Inc. Tetracyclic cdk9 kinase inhibitors
CN105026403A (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-11-04 艾伯维公司 Tetracyclic bromodomain inhibitors

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WO2012106448A1 (en) * 2011-02-02 2012-08-09 Biocryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Heterocyclic compounds as janus kinase inhibitors
CN105026403A (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-11-04 艾伯维公司 Tetracyclic bromodomain inhibitors
WO2015119712A1 (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-13 Abbvie Inc. Tetracyclic cdk9 kinase inhibitors

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