WO2021120392A1 - Water tank with water flowing imperceptibly - Google Patents

Water tank with water flowing imperceptibly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021120392A1
WO2021120392A1 PCT/CN2020/076976 CN2020076976W WO2021120392A1 WO 2021120392 A1 WO2021120392 A1 WO 2021120392A1 CN 2020076976 W CN2020076976 W CN 2020076976W WO 2021120392 A1 WO2021120392 A1 WO 2021120392A1
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Prior art keywords
water
containing area
inner cylinder
outer cylinder
marking
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PCT/CN2020/076976
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫荣良
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莫荣良
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Publication of WO2021120392A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021120392A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of water tank technology, in particular to a non-marking water tank.
  • a water tank used for cultivating aquatic plants or cultivating fish is generally equipped with a water pump for oxygenation in order to avoid hypoxia in the water body, so as to ensure the flow of the water body and increase oxygen.
  • the sleeve-type fish-plant symbiosis device disclosed in China CN 207639473U it is mainly used to separate the water suction hole and the water inlet hole on the outer side of the enclosure and the inner side of the enclosure through the enclosure provided in the fish tank body, and the lower part of the enclosure is filled with
  • the area in the enclosure is divided into the purification material of the microbial filtration purification area and the planting area; the water in the fish pond flowing into the suction port is pumped into the microbial filtration purification area through the water inlet through the water inlet, and the water is filtered, microbial decomposition, and plant purification absorption.
  • the purified water flows over the overflow on the upper part of the side wall of the enclosure and flows into the fish pond through the overflow.
  • the disadvantage of this structure is that the microbial filtering and purification zone is set in the middle of the cylinder, and the user will intuitively see that the water passes through the microbial filtering and purification zone and flows through the overflow on the upper side of the enclosure into the fish pond. ⁇ ; resulting in poor visual effects when the user is watching.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-marking flowing water tank with a reasonable structure and effectively solve the problem of poor visual effects of the existing fish-plant symbiosis device. problem.
  • a non-marking water tank includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a water pump; the inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder to form a first water-containing area located in the inner cylinder and located in the inner cylinder The second water containing area between the outer cylinder and the outer cylinder; the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the first water containing area, and the water outlet end is connected to the second water containing area; the top of the inner cylinder is lower than the top of the outer cylinder, and the inner The top of the cylinder is provided with a water receiving pan; the water is pumped from the first water containing area to the second water containing area, and then flows from the top of the inner cylinder to the water receiving pan and then flows back to the first water containing area.
  • the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a first perforation connected to the first water-containing area and a second perforation connected to the second water-containing area, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the first perforation and the water outlet end. Connect to the second perforation.
  • the side wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a third perforation; wherein: the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the first water containing area through the third perforation; or, the water outlet end of the water pump passes through the Three perforations are connected to the second water containing area.
  • it further includes a base, the outer cylinder is mounted on the base; the upper end of the outer cylinder has an opening, and the upper and lower ends of the inner cylinder have openings; the bottom of the inner cylinder Reach the bottom of the outer cylinder.
  • a sealing ring is provided above the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder abuts on the sealing ring.
  • the second water-containing area surrounds the periphery of the first water-containing area.
  • the inner side of the base is provided with an installation recess for installing the outer cylinder, a water pump installation cavity is formed in the base below the installation recess, and the water pump is located in the water pump installation cavity and hidden in the outer cylinder Below.
  • the water receiving tray is provided with an overflow hole for circulating circulating water back to the first water containing area.
  • the water receiving tray is provided with a feeding hole for putting food into the first water containing area.
  • the water receiving tray is provided with a through hole for fixing the water supply to cultivate plants.
  • the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical solution that two water containing areas are formed by setting the inner and outer cylinders, and a water receiving pan is provided on the top of the inner cylinder.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water tank of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 show the specific structure of various embodiments of the present invention. It is a non-marking water tank, including a base 10, an outer cylinder 20, an inner cylinder 30 and Water pump 40.
  • Embodiment 1 The outer cylinder body 20 is installed on the base 10, and the inner cylinder body 30 is installed in the outer cylinder body 20 to form a first container located in the inner cylinder body 30.
  • the water area 50 is a second water containing area 60 located between the inner cylinder 30 and the outer cylinder 20; the second water containing area 60 surrounds the periphery of the first water containing area 50.
  • the first water-containing area 50 is mainly used for breeding fish and other aquatic animals
  • the second water-containing area 60 is mainly used for transitional circulating water.
  • the inner cavity of the second water-containing area 60 is designed to be narrow to form a flowing water surround. The effect of the fish tank wall facing downwards.
  • the water pump 40 is installed on the base 10, the water inlet 41 is connected to the first water containing area 50, and the water outlet 42 is connected to the second water containing area 60; the top of the inner cylinder 30 is lower than the top of the outer cylinder 20, the inner The top of the cylinder 30 is provided with a water receiving pan 31; the water is sent from the first water containing area 50 to the second water containing area 60 by the water pump 40, and then flows from the top of the inner cylinder 30 to the water receiving pan and then flows back to the first Rongshui District 50. So that the water body achieves the effect of seamless water flow when the water body flows to the water receiving pan in the second water-holding area.
  • the water body located in the first water-containing area 50 can be sent to the second water-containing area 60 by the water pump 40.
  • the water pump 40 does not stop working, the water level of the second water-containing area 60 can be continuously increased;
  • the water level of the water holding area 60 rises above the top of the inner cylinder 30, the water can flow through the top of the inner cylinder 30 to the water receiving tray;
  • the water receiving tray is provided with a through hole 313 fixed for water culture plants. After the plants are fixed in the through holes, the circulating water on the water receiving tray can enter the first water containing area 50 along the through holes 313 and the roots of the hydroponic plants to achieve the effect of water circulation.
  • an overflow hole 311 for circulating circulating water to return to the first water containing area 50 can also be provided on the water receiving tray 31, and a filter material (not shown in the figure) can be provided on the water receiving tray 31 to receive the water. After the circulating water on the disc 31 is filtered by the filter material, it flows back to the first water containing area 50 through the overflow hole 311 to achieve the filtering effect.
  • the filter layer can be a filter cloth, stone, activated carbon particles, etc.
  • the filter material is arranged on the water receiving tray 31 to avoid problems that hinder users from viewing the cylinder.
  • the water receiving tray is provided with a feeding hole 312 for putting food into the first water-containing area, and the user can put food into the first water-containing area through the feeding hole 312 without opening the water receiving tray for placing. easy and convenient.
  • the bottom of the outer cylinder 20 is provided with a first perforation 21 communicating with the first water-containing area 50 and a second perforation 22 communicating with the second water-containing area 60, and the water inlet 41 of the water pump 40
  • the first perforation 21 is connected, and the water outlet 42 is connected to the second perforation 22.
  • the upper end of the outer cylinder body 20 has an opening, and the upper and lower ends of the inner cylinder body 30 have openings; the bottom of the inner cylinder body 30 abuts against the bottom of the outer cylinder body 20.
  • the specific arrangement of the inner cylinder 30 is that a sealing ring 23 is provided above the bottom of the outer cylinder 20, and the inner cylinder 30 abuts against the sealing ring 23.
  • the sealing ring 23 is provided to prevent water from flowing from the inner cylinder 30.
  • the overflow in the assembly gap with the outer cylinder body 20 affects the effect of water flow.
  • the sealing ring 23 is provided with a sealing recess 231, and the inner and outer walls and the bottom surface of the inner cylinder body 30 abut against the sealing recess 231; the sealing recess 231 provided can make the sealing effect better.
  • the inner side of the base 10 is provided with an installation recess 11 for installing the outer cylinder 20.
  • a water pump installation cavity 12 is formed in the base 10 below the installation recess 11, and the water pump 40 is located in the water pump installation cavity 12 and hidden under the outer cylinder 20.
  • the water pump 40 is installed in a concealed manner, without occupying the space of the inner and outer cylinders, and using the structure that the inner cylinder is lower than the inner cylinder, there is no need to set up pipelines to return the water body to the first water containing area. Does not affect the user's visual effect.
  • Embodiment 2 The specific structure of the second embodiment is basically the same as the specific structure of the first embodiment, except that the side wall of the inner cylinder 20 is provided with a third perforation 24, which The third through hole 24 is preferably provided at the bottom of the side wall of the inner cylinder 20.
  • the water inlet 41 of the water pump 40 is connected to the first water containing area 50 through the third perforation 24.
  • the water pump 40 is installed at the bottom of the second water containing area 60, and the water inlet 41 of the water pump 40 is connected to the first water containing area.
  • Three perforations 24; or, the water outlet 42 of the water pump 40 is connected to the second water containing area 60 through the third perforation 24.
  • the water pump 40 is installed at the bottom of the first water containing area 50, and the water outlet 41 of the water pump is connected to the second water containing area.
  • Three perforations 24 Set either the water pump at the bottom of the inner cylinder or the outer cylinder and communicate through the third perforation 24 to make the water flow from the first water-holding area to the second water-holding area.
  • the inner cylinder is lower than the outer cylinder. The structure enables the water body to flow from the top of the inner cylinder to the water receiving pan. There is no need to set up additional pipelines to divert the water to the top of the cylinder and then return to the first water-containing area. Similarly, it can also achieve the effect of not affecting the user. Visual effect.
  • the key point of the design of the present invention is to form two water containing areas by arranging the inner and outer cylinders.
  • a water receiving pan is arranged on the top of the inner cylinder so that the water can be pumped from the first water containing area to the second water containing area. , And then flow from the top of the inner cylinder to the water receiving pan and then return to the first water containing area; this flexible setting can make the water flow in the second water containing area to the water receiving pan to achieve the effect of seamless water flow, users It is difficult to perceive how the water body flows back from the water receiving tray to the first water containing area, thereby improving the visual effect of the user when watching.

Abstract

A water tank with water flowing imperceptibly, comprising an outer tank body (20), an inner tank body (30), and a water pump (40). The inner tank body (30) is provided inside the outer tank body (20) to form a first water containing region (50) in the inner tank body (30) and a second water containing region (60) between the inner tank body (30) and the outer tank body (20); the water pump (40) has a water inlet end (41) communicated with the first water containing region (50), and a water outlet end (42) communicated with the second water containing region (60); the top of the inner tank body (30) is below the top of the outer tank body (20), and the top of the inner tank body (30) is provided with a water receiving tray (31); water is delivered to the second water containing region (60) from the first water containing region (50) by means of the water pump (40), then flows to the water receiving tray (31) from the top of the inner tank body (30) and then flows back to the first water containing region (50). Water flows imperceptibly when the water flows from the second water containing region (60) to the water receiving tray (31), and it is difficult for a user to perceive how the water flows back to the first water containing region (50) from the water receiving tray (31), thereby improving the visual effect for the user when watching.

Description

无痕流水型水缸Non-marking flowing water tank 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及水缸领域技术,尤其是指一种无痕流水型水缸。The invention relates to the field of water tank technology, in particular to a non-marking water tank.
背景技术Background technique
用于养殖水生植物或者养殖鱼类的水缸,其为了水体不出现缺氧的现象,一般均设置有用于增氧的水泵,以保证水体流动,且能够增加氧气。例如,中国CN 207639473U公开的套体式鱼植共生装置;其主要是通过鱼缸本体内设有的围板将吸水孔和进水孔分别隔在围板外侧和围板内侧,围板下部填充有将围板内的区域划分为微生物过滤净化区和种植区的净化材料;利用水泵将鱼池内流入吸水口的水经进水口打入微生物过滤净化区,水再经过过滤、微生物分解、植物净化吸收,净化后的水漫过围板侧壁上部的溢水口并通过溢水口流入鱼池内。A water tank used for cultivating aquatic plants or cultivating fish is generally equipped with a water pump for oxygenation in order to avoid hypoxia in the water body, so as to ensure the flow of the water body and increase oxygen. For example, the sleeve-type fish-plant symbiosis device disclosed in China CN 207639473U; it is mainly used to separate the water suction hole and the water inlet hole on the outer side of the enclosure and the inner side of the enclosure through the enclosure provided in the fish tank body, and the lower part of the enclosure is filled with The area in the enclosure is divided into the purification material of the microbial filtration purification area and the planting area; the water in the fish pond flowing into the suction port is pumped into the microbial filtration purification area through the water inlet through the water inlet, and the water is filtered, microbial decomposition, and plant purification absorption. The purified water flows over the overflow on the upper part of the side wall of the enclosure and flows into the fish pond through the overflow.
但是,此种结构存在不足的是:微生物过滤净化区设置在缸体的中部,用户会很直观地看到水是经过微生物过滤净化区,且漫过围板侧壁上部的溢水口口流入鱼池内;导致用户在观赏时,其视觉效果欠佳。However, the disadvantage of this structure is that the microbial filtering and purification zone is set in the middle of the cylinder, and the user will intuitively see that the water passes through the microbial filtering and purification zone and flows through the overflow on the upper side of the enclosure into the fish pond.内; resulting in poor visual effects when the user is watching.
发明概述Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
技术解决方案Technical solutions
有鉴于此,本发明针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种无痕流水型水缸,其结构设置合理,有效地解决了现有的鱼植共生装置存在视觉效果不佳的问题。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-marking flowing water tank with a reasonable structure and effectively solve the problem of poor visual effects of the existing fish-plant symbiosis device. problem.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下之技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种无痕流水型水缸,包括有外缸体、内缸体和水泵;该内缸体设于外缸体内,以形成位于内缸体内的第一容水区、位于内缸体和外缸体之间的第二容水区;该水泵的进水端连通第一容水区、出水端连通第二容水区;该内缸体顶部低于外缸体的顶部,该内缸体的顶部设有接水盘;水体自第一容水区通过水泵送 至第二容水区,再从内缸体的顶部流至接水盘后回流至第一容水区。A non-marking water tank includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a water pump; the inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder to form a first water-containing area located in the inner cylinder and located in the inner cylinder The second water containing area between the outer cylinder and the outer cylinder; the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the first water containing area, and the water outlet end is connected to the second water containing area; the top of the inner cylinder is lower than the top of the outer cylinder, and the inner The top of the cylinder is provided with a water receiving pan; the water is pumped from the first water containing area to the second water containing area, and then flows from the top of the inner cylinder to the water receiving pan and then flows back to the first water containing area.
作为一种优选方案:所述外缸体的底部设有连通第一容水区的第一穿孔和连通第二容水区的第二穿孔,该水泵的进水端连通第一穿孔、出水端连通第二穿孔。As a preferred solution: the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a first perforation connected to the first water-containing area and a second perforation connected to the second water-containing area, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the first perforation and the water outlet end. Connect to the second perforation.
作为一种优选方案:所述内缸体的侧壁设置有第三穿孔;其中:所述水泵的进水端经第三穿孔连通第一容水区;或者,所述水泵的出水端经第三穿孔连通第二容水区。As a preferred solution: the side wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a third perforation; wherein: the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the first water containing area through the third perforation; or, the water outlet end of the water pump passes through the Three perforations are connected to the second water containing area.
作为一种优选方案:还包括有底座,所述外缸体装设于底座;所述外缸体的上端具有开口,所述内缸体的上、下端均具有开口;该内缸体的底部抵于外缸体的底部。As a preferred solution, it further includes a base, the outer cylinder is mounted on the base; the upper end of the outer cylinder has an opening, and the upper and lower ends of the inner cylinder have openings; the bottom of the inner cylinder Reach the bottom of the outer cylinder.
作为一种优选方案:所述外缸体的底部上方设有密封圈,所述内缸体抵于密封圈上。As a preferred solution, a sealing ring is provided above the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder abuts on the sealing ring.
作为一种优选方案:所述第二容水区环绕于第一容水区的外围。As a preferred solution: the second water-containing area surrounds the periphery of the first water-containing area.
作为一种优选方案:所述底座内侧设有用于安装外缸体的安装凹位,该底座内于安装凹位下方形成有水泵安装腔,所述水泵位于水泵安装腔内且隐藏于外缸体下方。As a preferred solution: the inner side of the base is provided with an installation recess for installing the outer cylinder, a water pump installation cavity is formed in the base below the installation recess, and the water pump is located in the water pump installation cavity and hidden in the outer cylinder Below.
作为一种优选方案:所述接水盘设置有供循环流水回流至第一容水区的溢流孔。As a preferred solution: the water receiving tray is provided with an overflow hole for circulating circulating water back to the first water containing area.
作为一种优选方案:所述接水盘设置有用于投放食料至第一容水区的喂食孔。As a preferred solution: the water receiving tray is provided with a feeding hole for putting food into the first water containing area.
作为一种优选方案:所述接水盘设置有供水培植物固定的通孔。As a preferred solution: the water receiving tray is provided with a through hole for fixing the water supply to cultivate plants.
本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知:通过设置内、外缸体形成两个容水区,在内缸体的顶部设置接水盘,使水体能够自第一容水区通过水泵送至第二容水区,再从内缸体的顶部流至接水盘后回流至第一容水区中;如此灵活设置,可使水体在第二容水区流至接水盘时达到无痕流水的效果,用户难以察觉水体是如何从接水盘回流至第一容水区,从而提高用户观赏时的视觉效果。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical solution that two water containing areas are formed by setting the inner and outer cylinders, and a water receiving pan is provided on the top of the inner cylinder. , So that the water can be pumped from the first water holding area to the second water holding area, and then flow from the top of the inner cylinder to the water receiving pan and then back to the first water holding area; such a flexible setting can make the water in the When the second water-holding area flows to the water-receiving pan, the effect of seamless water flow is achieved, and it is difficult for the user to perceive how the water body flows back from the water-receiving pan to the first water-holding area, thereby improving the visual effect of the user when viewing.
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明之实施例一的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明之实施例一的水缸的剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water tank of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明之实施例一的外缸体和内缸体的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明之实施例二的外缸体和内缸体的大致结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the second embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明之实施例二的外缸体和内缸体的大致结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the second embodiment of the present invention.
附图标识说明:Description of the drawing identification:
10、底座        11、安装凹位10. Base 11. Installation recess
12、水泵安装腔    20、外缸体12. Water pump installation cavity 20. Outer cylinder
21、第一穿孔      22、第二穿孔21. The first perforation 22. The second perforation
23、密封圈      231、密封凹位23. Sealing ring 231. Sealing recess
24、第三穿孔      30、内缸体24. Third perforation 30. Inner cylinder
31、接水盘      311、溢流孔31. Water receiving pan 311. Overflow hole
312、喂食孔       313、通孔312. Feeding hole 313. Through hole
40、水泵       41、进水端40. Water pump 41. Water inlet
42、出水端      50、第一容水区42. Water outlet 50. The first water storage area
60、第二容水区。60. The second water holding area.
发明实施例Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
请参照图1至图5所示,其显示出了本发明之多种实施例的具体结构,是一种无痕流水型水缸,包括有底座10、外缸体20、内缸体30和水泵40。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, which show the specific structure of various embodiments of the present invention. It is a non-marking water tank, including a base 10, an outer cylinder 20, an inner cylinder 30 and Water pump 40.
(参见图1-图3)实施例一:所述外缸体20装设于底座10,该内缸体30装设于外缸体20内,以形成位于内缸体30内的第一容水区50、位于内缸体30和外缸体20之间的第二容水区60;该第二容水区60环绕于第一容水区50的外围。其中,第一容水区50主要用于养殖鱼类等水生动物,第二容水区60主要用于过渡循环水,通常,第二容水区60的内腔设计较窄,以形成流水环绕鱼缸壁面向下流之效果。该水泵40装设于底座10,其进水端41连通第一容水区50,出水端42连通第二容水区60;该内缸体30顶部低于外缸体20的顶部,该内缸体30的顶部设有接 水盘31;水体自第一容水区50通过水泵40送至第二容水区60,再从内缸体30的顶部流至接水盘后回流至第一容水区50。从而使水体在第二容水区流至接水盘时达到无痕流水的效果,当水体流至接水盘后,用户只会看到水从接水盘处流至第一容水区,而难以发现水体是如何流至接水盘的;使得用户在观赏有此种无痕流水结构的缸体时,能够提高用户观赏时的视觉效果。(See Figures 1 to 3) Embodiment 1: The outer cylinder body 20 is installed on the base 10, and the inner cylinder body 30 is installed in the outer cylinder body 20 to form a first container located in the inner cylinder body 30. The water area 50 is a second water containing area 60 located between the inner cylinder 30 and the outer cylinder 20; the second water containing area 60 surrounds the periphery of the first water containing area 50. Among them, the first water-containing area 50 is mainly used for breeding fish and other aquatic animals, and the second water-containing area 60 is mainly used for transitional circulating water. Generally, the inner cavity of the second water-containing area 60 is designed to be narrow to form a flowing water surround. The effect of the fish tank wall facing downwards. The water pump 40 is installed on the base 10, the water inlet 41 is connected to the first water containing area 50, and the water outlet 42 is connected to the second water containing area 60; the top of the inner cylinder 30 is lower than the top of the outer cylinder 20, the inner The top of the cylinder 30 is provided with a water receiving pan 31; the water is sent from the first water containing area 50 to the second water containing area 60 by the water pump 40, and then flows from the top of the inner cylinder 30 to the water receiving pan and then flows back to the first Rongshui District 50. So that the water body achieves the effect of seamless water flow when the water body flows to the water receiving pan in the second water-holding area. When the water body flows to the water-receiving pan, the user will only see the water flowing from the water-receiving pan to the first water-holding area. However, it is difficult to find how the water body flows to the water receiving tray, so that the user can improve the visual effect of the user when viewing the tank with such a non-marking water flow structure.
具体地说,位于第一容水区50的水体能够通过水泵40送至到第二容水区60,当水泵40不停工作时,能够使第二容水区60的水位不断上升;第二容水区60的水位上升至高于内缸体30的顶部时,水体能够经内缸体30的顶部流至接水盘;该接水盘设置有供水培植物固定的通孔313,该水培植物固定在通孔之后,在接水盘上的循环流水可沿着通孔313及水培植物的根部进入到第一容水区50中以实现水体循环的效果。Specifically, the water body located in the first water-containing area 50 can be sent to the second water-containing area 60 by the water pump 40. When the water pump 40 does not stop working, the water level of the second water-containing area 60 can be continuously increased; When the water level of the water holding area 60 rises above the top of the inner cylinder 30, the water can flow through the top of the inner cylinder 30 to the water receiving tray; the water receiving tray is provided with a through hole 313 fixed for water culture plants. After the plants are fixed in the through holes, the circulating water on the water receiving tray can enter the first water containing area 50 along the through holes 313 and the roots of the hydroponic plants to achieve the effect of water circulation.
当然,除此之外还可以在接水盘31上设置供循环流水回流至第一容水区50的溢流孔311,在接水盘31上设置过滤材(图中未显示),接水盘31上的循环流水由过滤材过滤后,经溢流孔311回流至第一容水区50以达成过滤之效果。通常地,该过滤层可以是过滤布、石头、活性炭颗粒等等材料,将过滤材设置在接水盘31上,可以避免出现妨碍用户观赏缸体的问题。Of course, in addition to this, an overflow hole 311 for circulating circulating water to return to the first water containing area 50 can also be provided on the water receiving tray 31, and a filter material (not shown in the figure) can be provided on the water receiving tray 31 to receive the water. After the circulating water on the disc 31 is filtered by the filter material, it flows back to the first water containing area 50 through the overflow hole 311 to achieve the filtering effect. Generally, the filter layer can be a filter cloth, stone, activated carbon particles, etc. The filter material is arranged on the water receiving tray 31 to avoid problems that hinder users from viewing the cylinder.
以及,该接水盘设置有用于投放食料至第一容水区的喂食孔312,用户可以透过该喂食孔312将食料投放至第一容水区中,不需要打开接水盘进行投放,简单方便。And, the water receiving tray is provided with a feeding hole 312 for putting food into the first water-containing area, and the user can put food into the first water-containing area through the feeding hole 312 without opening the water receiving tray for placing. easy and convenient.
在实施例一中,所述外缸体20的底部设有连通第一容水区50的第一穿孔21和连通第二容水区60的第二穿孔22,该水泵40的进水端41连通第一穿孔21,出水端42连通第二穿孔22。In the first embodiment, the bottom of the outer cylinder 20 is provided with a first perforation 21 communicating with the first water-containing area 50 and a second perforation 22 communicating with the second water-containing area 60, and the water inlet 41 of the water pump 40 The first perforation 21 is connected, and the water outlet 42 is connected to the second perforation 22.
所述外缸体20的上端具有开口,所述内缸体30的上、下端均具有开口;该内缸体30的底部抵于外缸体20的底部。该内缸体30的具体设置方式是,外缸体20的底部上方设有密封圈23,该内缸体30抵于密封圈23上,利用设置的密封圈23能够防止水体从内缸体30和外缸体20的装配缝隙中溢流,影响了水体流动的效果。所述密封圈23设有密封凹位231,该内缸体30的内外壁面及底面抵于该密封凹位231上;采用设置的密封凹位231,可以使得其密封效果更佳。The upper end of the outer cylinder body 20 has an opening, and the upper and lower ends of the inner cylinder body 30 have openings; the bottom of the inner cylinder body 30 abuts against the bottom of the outer cylinder body 20. The specific arrangement of the inner cylinder 30 is that a sealing ring 23 is provided above the bottom of the outer cylinder 20, and the inner cylinder 30 abuts against the sealing ring 23. The sealing ring 23 is provided to prevent water from flowing from the inner cylinder 30. The overflow in the assembly gap with the outer cylinder body 20 affects the effect of water flow. The sealing ring 23 is provided with a sealing recess 231, and the inner and outer walls and the bottom surface of the inner cylinder body 30 abut against the sealing recess 231; the sealing recess 231 provided can make the sealing effect better.
所述底座10内侧设有用于安装外缸体20的安装凹位11。在实施例一中,所述底座10内于安装凹位11下方形成有水泵安装腔12,所述水泵40位于水泵安装腔12内且隐藏于外缸体20下方。这样,将水泵40采用隐藏式安装,不用占用内缸体和外缸体的空间,且利用内缸体低于内缸体的结构,不需要设置管路将水体回流至第一容水区,不影响用户的视觉效果。The inner side of the base 10 is provided with an installation recess 11 for installing the outer cylinder 20. In the first embodiment, a water pump installation cavity 12 is formed in the base 10 below the installation recess 11, and the water pump 40 is located in the water pump installation cavity 12 and hidden under the outer cylinder 20. In this way, the water pump 40 is installed in a concealed manner, without occupying the space of the inner and outer cylinders, and using the structure that the inner cylinder is lower than the inner cylinder, there is no need to set up pipelines to return the water body to the first water containing area. Does not affect the user's visual effect.
(参见图4和图5)实施例二:实施例二的具体结构与实施例一的具体结构基本相同,不同之处在于,所述内缸体20的侧壁设置有第三穿孔24,该第三穿孔24优选设置于内缸体20侧壁的底部。其中:所述水泵40的进水端41经第三穿孔24连通第一容水区50,具体地,将水泵40安装在第二容水区60的底部,水泵40的进水端41连接第三穿孔24;或者,所述水泵40的出水端42经第三穿孔24连通第二容水区60,具体地,将水泵40安装在第一容水区50底部,水泵的出水端41连接第三穿孔24。将水泵任一设置在内缸体或外缸体的底部,透过第三穿孔24进行连通,使水体从第一容水区流至第二容水区,利用内缸体低于外缸体的结构,使水体能够在内缸体的顶部流至接水盘,不需要另外设置管路将水引流至缸体顶部再回流至第一容水区,同样地,也能达到不影响用户的视觉效果。(See Figures 4 and 5) Embodiment 2: The specific structure of the second embodiment is basically the same as the specific structure of the first embodiment, except that the side wall of the inner cylinder 20 is provided with a third perforation 24, which The third through hole 24 is preferably provided at the bottom of the side wall of the inner cylinder 20. Wherein: the water inlet 41 of the water pump 40 is connected to the first water containing area 50 through the third perforation 24. Specifically, the water pump 40 is installed at the bottom of the second water containing area 60, and the water inlet 41 of the water pump 40 is connected to the first water containing area. Three perforations 24; or, the water outlet 42 of the water pump 40 is connected to the second water containing area 60 through the third perforation 24. Specifically, the water pump 40 is installed at the bottom of the first water containing area 50, and the water outlet 41 of the water pump is connected to the second water containing area. Three perforations 24. Set either the water pump at the bottom of the inner cylinder or the outer cylinder and communicate through the third perforation 24 to make the water flow from the first water-holding area to the second water-holding area. The inner cylinder is lower than the outer cylinder. The structure enables the water body to flow from the top of the inner cylinder to the water receiving pan. There is no need to set up additional pipelines to divert the water to the top of the cylinder and then return to the first water-containing area. Similarly, it can also achieve the effect of not affecting the user. Visual effect.
本发明的设计重点在于:通过设置内、外缸体形成两个容水区,在内缸体的顶部设置接水盘,使水体能够自第一容水区通过水泵送至第二容水区,再从内缸体的顶部流至接水盘后回流至第一容水区中;如此灵活设置,可使水体在第二容水区流至接水盘时达到无痕流水的效果,用户难以察觉水体是如何从接水盘回流至第一容水区,从而提高用户观赏时的视觉效果。The key point of the design of the present invention is to form two water containing areas by arranging the inner and outer cylinders. A water receiving pan is arranged on the top of the inner cylinder so that the water can be pumped from the first water containing area to the second water containing area. , And then flow from the top of the inner cylinder to the water receiving pan and then return to the first water containing area; this flexible setting can make the water flow in the second water containing area to the water receiving pan to achieve the effect of seamless water flow, users It is difficult to perceive how the water body flows back from the water receiving tray to the first water containing area, thereby improving the visual effect of the user when watching.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for It is convenient to describe the present invention and simplify the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明的技术范围作任何限制,故凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still valid. It belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:包括有外缸体(20)、内缸体(30)和水泵(40);该内缸体(30)设于外缸体(20)内,以形成位于内缸体(30)内的第一容水区(50)、位于内缸体(30)和外缸体(20)之间的第二容水区(60);该水泵(40)的进水端(41)连通第一容水区(50)、出水端(42)连通第二容水区(60);该内缸体(30)顶部低于外缸体(20)的顶部,该内缸体的顶部设有接水盘;水体自第一容水区(50)通过水泵(40)送至第二容水区(60),再从内缸体(30)的顶部流至接水盘后回流至第一容水区(50)。A non-marking water tank, which is characterized in that it comprises an outer cylinder (20), an inner cylinder (30) and a water pump (40); the inner cylinder (30) is arranged in the outer cylinder (20) , To form a first water containing area (50) located in the inner cylinder (30), a second water containing area (60) located between the inner cylinder (30) and the outer cylinder (20); the water pump ( The water inlet (41) of 40) is connected to the first water containing area (50), and the water outlet (42) is connected to the second water containing area (60); the top of the inner cylinder (30) is lower than the outer cylinder (20) The top of the inner cylinder is provided with a water receiving pan; the water is sent from the first water containing area (50) to the second water containing area (60) through the water pump (40), and then from the inner cylinder (30) The top flows to the water receiving tray and then flows back to the first water containing area (50).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述外缸体(20)的底部设有连通第一容水区(50)的第一穿孔(21)和连通第二容水区(60)的第二穿孔(22),该水泵(40)的进水端(41)连通第一穿孔(21)、出水端(42)连通第二穿孔(22)。The non-marking water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the outer cylinder (20) is provided with a first perforation (21) connected to the first water-containing area (50) and a second In the second perforation (22) of the water containing area (60), the water inlet (41) of the water pump (40) is connected with the first perforation (21), and the water outlet (42) is connected with the second perforation (22).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述内缸体(20)的侧壁设置有第三穿孔(24);其中:所述水泵(40)的进水端(41)经第三穿孔连通第一容水区(50);或者,所述水泵(40)的出水端(42)经第三穿孔连通第二容水区(60)。The non-marking water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the inner cylinder (20) is provided with a third perforation (24); wherein: the water inlet of the water pump (40) (41) The first water-containing area (50) is connected through the third hole; or, the water outlet (42) of the water pump (40) is connected to the second water-containing area (60) through the third hole.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:还包括有底座(10),所述外缸体(20)装设于底座(10);所述外缸体(20)的上端具有开口,所述内缸体(30)的上、下端均具有开口;该内缸体(30)的底部抵于外缸体(20)的底部。The non-marking water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a base (10), the outer cylinder (20) is installed on the base (10); the outer cylinder (20) The upper end of the inner cylinder (30) has an opening, and the upper and lower ends of the inner cylinder (30) have openings; the bottom of the inner cylinder (30) abuts against the bottom of the outer cylinder (20).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述外缸体(20)的底部上方设有密封圈(23),所述内缸体(30)抵于密封圈(23)上。The non-marking water tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: a sealing ring (23) is provided above the bottom of the outer cylinder (20), and the inner cylinder (30) abuts against the sealing ring ( 23) On.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述第二容水区(60)环绕于第一容水区(50)的外围。The non-marking flowing water tank according to claim 1, wherein the second water-containing area (60) surrounds the periphery of the first water-containing area (50).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述底座(10)内侧设有用于安装外缸体(20)的安装凹位(11),该底座(10)内于安装凹位(11)下方形成有水泵安装腔(12);所述水泵(40)位于水泵安装腔(12)内且隐藏于外缸体(20)下方。The non-marking water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the base (10) is provided with a mounting recess (11) for installing the outer cylinder (20), and the base (10) is inside A water pump installation cavity (12) is formed under the installation recess (11); the water pump (40) is located in the water pump installation cavity (12) and hidden under the outer cylinder (20).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述接水盘设置有供循环流水回流至第一容水区的溢流孔(311)。The non-marking water tank according to claim 1, wherein the water receiving tray is provided with an overflow hole (311) for circulating circulating water back to the first water containing area.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述接水盘设置有用于投放食料至第一容水区的喂食孔(312)。The non-marking water tank according to claim 1, wherein the water receiving tray is provided with a feeding hole (312) for feeding food to the first water containing area.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的无痕流水型水缸,其特征在于:所述接水盘设置有供水培植物固定的通孔(313)。The non-marking water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water receiving tray is provided with a through hole (313) for fixing water and growing plants.
PCT/CN2020/076976 2019-12-20 2020-02-27 Water tank with water flowing imperceptibly WO2021120392A1 (en)

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CN209210494U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-08-06 南京林业大学 A kind of landscape pond with purification function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2200730Y (en) * 1994-07-30 1995-06-14 沈华林 Automatic switch for water vat
CN201557461U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-08-25 于伟 Fishbowl for aquarium fish
CN202799890U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-20 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Thermostatic fish tank
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