WO2021117918A1 - Device for cooling led by using heat pipe having condensate suction wick and rod-type condensate return wick - Google Patents

Device for cooling led by using heat pipe having condensate suction wick and rod-type condensate return wick Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021117918A1
WO2021117918A1 PCT/KR2019/017313 KR2019017313W WO2021117918A1 WO 2021117918 A1 WO2021117918 A1 WO 2021117918A1 KR 2019017313 W KR2019017313 W KR 2019017313W WO 2021117918 A1 WO2021117918 A1 WO 2021117918A1
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Prior art keywords
wick
working fluid
heat pipe
condensate
led
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PCT/KR2019/017313
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이기우
김종선
김상경
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주식회사 폴라앤코
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Priority to PCT/KR2019/017313 priority Critical patent/WO2021117918A1/en
Publication of WO2021117918A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021117918A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • H01L23/367Cooling facilitated by shape of device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/42Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or encapsulations selected or arranged to facilitate heating or cooling
    • H01L23/433Auxiliary members in containers characterised by their shape, e.g. pistons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/46Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
    • H01L23/473Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/64Heat extraction or cooling elements

Definitions

  • the present invention provides a condensate suction wick that includes an evaporation wick, a suction wick, and a return wick inside a heat pipe to cool an LED that generates heat during operation by evaporation of a working fluid, and condenses the evaporated working fluid to be used for cooling. And it relates to an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a rod-type condensate return wick.
  • LED Light Emitting Diode, Light Emitting Diode
  • LED Light Emitting Diode
  • Light Emitting Diode is a type of semiconductor and uses the phenomenon that electric energy is converted into light energy when a voltage is applied to emit light.
  • Lighting fixtures using such LEDs have advantages in that they can implement light of various colors as well as consume less power than incandescent lamps, etc., which are mainly used as current lighting fixtures, but also have a disadvantage in that heat generation is increased.
  • the large-capacity LED lighting equipment currently used has a problem in that it does not effectively cool the heat generated by the LED during operation when the light is directed upward.
  • Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1035100 (Registered on May 9, 2011)
  • the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to enable a large-capacity LED that generates heat during use to be operated regardless of the direction of light and to be efficiently cooled and used during operation,
  • a heat pipe is installed at one end of the LED, and an evaporation wick, a suction wick, and a return wick are installed in the heat pipe.
  • the condensate suction wick and the rod-type condensate return wick are designed to be cooled and returned to the evaporation wick by the capillary force of the return wick so that they can be used for cooling the LED even when directed upward, horizontally or downward, regardless of the direction of the LED light.
  • the present invention is a means for solving the above problems
  • a heat pipe 10 composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube communicating with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction; LED (40) installed on the outer surface of the evaporation unit (20) to emit light; Formed on one side of the evaporator 20, the working fluid (W) is contained therein, the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED 40 is driven, and the working fluid vapor (W1) Evaporation wick 50 is generated; Suction wick 60 formed at one end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed while the working fluid vapor (W1) is moved to the end in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed as the working fluid condensate (W2).
  • a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2) is characterized in that it enables cooling in any direction.
  • the large-capacity LED light source being driven can be operated in any direction and can be easily and easily cooled, so that it can be used for a long time and can extend its lifespan.
  • the present invention cools the heat generated by the large-capacity LED light source within a short time by attaching a cooling fin to the surface of the condensing unit to cool the working fluid evaporated by the heat of the LED, thereby allowing the working fluid of the heat pipe to return to the evaporation wick, thereby cooling the LED.
  • the present invention installs an evaporation wick, a suction wick, and a return wick in the heat pipe, so that the evaporation, movement, condensation, and return of the working fluid are made quickly, so that it operates regardless of the direction of the light source to enable efficient cooling.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a first embodiment of an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing second and third embodiments of an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick according to the present invention.
  • FIG 3 and 4 are views of an embodiment showing a cooling fin according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view of an embodiment showing a double tube type for a steam flow passage according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a view of an embodiment showing the form of a double tube condensing unit according to the present invention.
  • suction wick 70 return wick
  • the present invention has the following features.
  • a heat pipe 10 composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a tubular condensing part 30 that is in communication with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction.
  • LED (40) installed on the outer surface of the evaporation unit (20) to emit light
  • Suction wick 60 formed at one end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed while the working fluid vapor (W1) is moved to the end in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed as the working fluid condensate (W2).
  • a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2) It is characterized in that it comprises a.
  • a heat pipe consisting of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube that is in communication with the center of the bottom surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction ( 10); an LED 40 installed on the outer upper surface of the evaporator 20 and emitting light upwards; an evaporation wick 50 formed on an upper surface of the evaporation unit 20; an evaporation wick (50) containing a working fluid (W) therein so that the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED (40) is driven; Suction wick 60 formed at the lowermost end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed as the working fluid vapor (W1) moves downward along the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed into the working fluid condensate (W2).
  • a heat pipe consisting of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube that is in communication with the center of the upper surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction ( 10); LED (40) installed on the outer bottom surface of the evaporator (20) to emit light downward; It is formed on the bottom of the evaporator 20, and the working fluid (W) is contained therein, and the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED (40) is driven, so that the working fluid vapor (W1) is an evaporation wick 50 for allowing the vaporizing unit 20 to move upward in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30, and for allowing the working fluid vapor (W1) to be condensed and to fall and be reabsorbed; A suction wick formed at the uppermost end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed as the working fluid vapor (W1) moves upward along the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and is partially
  • the heat pipe 10 is formed to protrude a plurality of spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, cooling fins 80 for increasing the condensation efficiency of the working fluid vapor (W1); is provided, and the cooling fins 80 can be changed in shape and number according to a preset operating temperature range of the working fluid W in the heat pipe 10 .
  • the cooling fin 80 has a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate-shaped cooling fins 80 having the same diameter are formed in the heat pipe 10 .
  • a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate shapes are formed in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10 of the cooling fins 80 are installed spaced apart, the plurality of cooling fins 80 toward the moving direction of the working fluid vapor W1, the cooling fins 80 having a gradually smaller diameter are used ( B), characterized in that it is one of.
  • cooling fins 80 are formed to protrude from the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of the cooling fins 80 are installed on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 while being spaced apart from each other. ) or is formed to protrude in the longitudinal direction on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and a plurality of them are installed to be spaced apart from each other around the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and each cooling fin 80 is a working fluid vapor It is characterized in that it is one of the fourth form (D), which has a form in which the width is gradually reduced toward the moving direction of (W1).
  • the condensing unit 30 has a plurality of ring-shaped first guide grooves 91 on the inner periphery formed to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, so that the working fluid condensate condensed along the first guide groove 91 ( W2) is easily guided and moved toward the evaporation wick 50, and each second guide groove 92 of a straight line is formed on the inner periphery of the condensing unit 30 in the longitudinal direction, the second The guide groove 92 has a shape that intersects the plurality of first guide grooves 91 so that the working fluid condensate W2 condensed along the first guide groove 91 is in the second guide groove 92 . It is characterized in that it is gathered and moved to the evaporation wick 50 side easily.
  • the condensing unit 30 has a double-tube structure consisting of an inner tube 31 in which the return wick 70 is installed and an outer tube 32 installed outside the inner tube 31, Between the inner tube 31 and the outer tube 32, the working fluid vapor (W1) and the working fluid condensate (W2) is characterized in that the vapor flow passage 33 is formed is formed.
  • the LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick of the present invention includes a heat pipe 10, an LED 40 (Light-Emitting Diode), an evaporation wick 50, a suction wick 60, It includes a return wick 70 and a cooling fin 80 .
  • the heat pipe 10 is installed on one surface of the LED 40, but the light of the LED 40 is horizontal.
  • the light of the LED 40 is directed upward, and the LED 40 is vertically installed so that it is positioned at the top of the device, in the second case, the light of the LED 40
  • the LED 40 is vertically installed so that it is positioned at the bottom of the device (to be opposite to the second case, up and down) so as to face this lower side.
  • the following components installed inside are all the same, and the installation form is different depending on where the light of the LED 40 is directed, but in the present invention, an evaporation wick 50, a suction wick ( 60), by configuring the feedback wick 70, the LED 40 emits light in any direction (horizontal, upper, lower), regardless of the installation form (horizontal, vertical), inside the evaporation wick 50
  • the working fluid (W) of the LED 40 is evaporated by heat generation, it is cooled and moved to the original evaporation wick 50 so that it can be used for cooling. Accordingly, the continuous operation of the LED 40 is possible.
  • the configuration of the device will be described in the first case, that is, the case where the entire device is installed horizontally with the ground so that the LED 40 light is oriented horizontally.
  • the heat pipe 10 is composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube that communicates with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction, and is horizontal with the ground.
  • the diameter of the evaporator 20 is such that the condensing unit 30 has a larger circular cross-section than the diameter, and the length of the condensing unit 30 is relatively longer than that of the evaporator 20, so that the evaporation
  • the part 20 is a disk, and the condensing part 30 is made to form a rod shape of a circular cross section, so that it becomes a 'T' shape.
  • an LED 40 for emitting or emitting light (light) is connected to a separate power supply and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the evaporator 20 .
  • the diameter of the evaporator 20 will be the same as the diameter of the LED 40, and the cross-sectional shape of the heat pipe 10 is a shape corresponding to the shape of the LED 40, depending on the embodiment of the user, circular, Of course, it is possible to change it in various ways, such as a square, a polygon, etc.
  • the condensing unit 30 has a plurality of ring-shaped first guide grooves 91 on the inner periphery formed to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, so that the working fluid condensate condensed along the first guide groove 91 ( W2) may be easily guided and moved to the evaporation wick 50 side.
  • each of the second guide grooves 92 of a straight line in the longitudinal direction are formed on the inner periphery of the condensing unit 30, and the second guide grooves 92 are In such a manner that the plurality of first guide grooves 91 intersect, the working fluid condensate (W2) condensed along the first guide grooves 91 is collected in the second guide grooves 92 and the suction wick (60) This is because it can be easily moved to the side.
  • the condensing unit 30 includes an inner tube 31 in which a return wick 70 is installed, and the inner By having a double pipe structure consisting of an outer tube 32 installed on the outside of the tube 31, between the inner tube 31 and the outer tube 32, the working fluid vapor (W1) and the working fluid condensate ( It is also possible to form the vapor flow passage 33 through which W2) is moved.
  • the evaporation wick 50 is formed on one side of the evaporation unit 20, has a shape corresponding to one surface of the evaporation unit 20, and contains a working fluid (W) therein, the LED (40) When driving to generate light, the working fluid (W) is evaporated by the driving heat of the LED (40), and the evaporated working fluid vapor (W1) is in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit (30) in the evaporating unit (20). to move horizontally toward
  • the evaporation wick 50 is located in the evaporation unit 20 , and is installed on a surface corresponding to the LED 40 in the evaporation unit 20 .
  • the suction wick 60 is formed at one end of the condensing unit 30 and has a shape corresponding to one surface of the condensing unit 30, and the working fluid vapor W1 evaporated in the evaporation wick 50 described above.
  • this working fluid condensate (W2) is absorbed.
  • the return wick 70 has a rod shape, is horizontally installed in the center of the heat pipe 10 in the heat pipe 10, one end is connected to the evaporation wick 50, and the suction wick 60 is the other end. It is installed horizontally to connect with the evaporator wick 50, the return wick 70, and the suction wick 60 to have an 'I'-shaped structure in which the suction wick 60 is laid on each other.
  • the return wick 70 moves into the suction wick 60 so that the absorbed working fluid condensate W2 is sucked by the capillary force of the return wick 70 and returned to the evaporation wick 50 side, so that the evaporation wick ( 50) to the working fluid condensate (W2) to cool the LED (40).
  • the cooling fins 80 are formed protrudingly spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 to increase the condensation efficiency of the working fluid vapor W1, and the heat pipe 10
  • the shape and number can be changed according to the preset operating temperature range of the working fluid (W).
  • a total of four types of these cooling fins 80 are presented in the present invention.
  • the heat pipe 10 has a circular plate shape in which a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery is perforated, and a plurality of cooling fins 80 of this circular plate have the same diameter as the heat pipe. (10) A form that is installed spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.
  • Second form (B) has a circular plate shape in which a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate cooling fins in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10 (80) is installed spaced apart, the plurality of cooling fins 80 toward the moving direction of the working fluid vapor (W1), the cooling fins 80 are used, the diameter of which gradually decreases.
  • the cooling fins 80 in the second form (B) all have different diameters, and these are gradually smaller toward the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10 (movement direction of the working fluid vapor W1).
  • the cooling fins 80 are fastened.
  • Third form (C) A form in which a plurality of pieces are installed to protrude from the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 in the longitudinal direction, and to be spaced apart from each other around the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 .
  • each cooling fin ( 80) protruding in the longitudinal direction on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and a plurality of them are installed spaced apart from each other around the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, each cooling fin ( 80) is a form in which the width is gradually reduced in the direction of movement of the working fluid vapor (W1).
  • the cooling fins 80 in the present invention are formed in one of the first, second, third, and fourth forms (A, B, C, D) described above.
  • the return wing 70 may be implemented in an unused form.
  • the working fluid condensate (W2) is automatically evaporated and moved automatically, so as follows, it can be configured in a form without the return blade 70 have.
  • the hollow evaporator 20 and the heat pipe 10 composed of a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube communicating with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction, the evaporator (20) is installed on the outer surface of the LED 40 that emits light, is formed on one side of the evaporator 20, the working fluid (W) is contained therein, the driving of the LED (40)
  • the working fluid vapor W1 ) and the working fluid condensate (W2) is to be in a form in which the vapor flow passage 33 is moved.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for cooling an LED by using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick and, more specifically, to a device for cooling an LED by using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick, wherein a heat pipe is coupled to one surface of an LED which is driven to emit light regardless of the direction of LED light, and an evaporation wick containing an operation fluid is disposed inside the heat pipe. The liquid operation fluid in the evaporation wick is evaporated into gas by heat generated by the LED, the operation fluid having been gasified by the evaporation is cooled by a cooling fin attached to a condensation part, and the cooled operation fluid is then returned to the evaporation wick through a suction wick and a return wick. Accordingly, the present invention enables continuous and rapid cooling of an LED.

Description

응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치LED cooling device using heat pipe with condensate suction wick and ROD type condensate return wick
본 발명은 히트파이프 내부에 증발윅, 흡입윅, 귀환윅을 구비하여, 작동시 발열되는 LED를 작동유체의 증발에 의해 냉각시키고, 증발된 작동유체를 응축시켜 냉각에 사용될 수 있도록 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 Rod형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides a condensate suction wick that includes an evaporation wick, a suction wick, and a return wick inside a heat pipe to cool an LED that generates heat during operation by evaporation of a working fluid, and condenses the evaporated working fluid to be used for cooling. And it relates to an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a rod-type condensate return wick.
LED(Light Emitting Diode, 발광다이오드)는 반도체의 일종으로서 전압을 가하면 전기에너지가 빛에너지로 변화하여 발광(發光)하는 현상을 이용하는 것이다.LED (Light Emitting Diode, Light Emitting Diode) is a type of semiconductor and uses the phenomenon that electric energy is converted into light energy when a voltage is applied to emit light.
이러한 LED를 이용한 조명기구는, 현재 조명기구로서 주로 사용되는 백열등 등에 비해 전력소비가 작을 뿐 아니라 다양한 색상의 빛을 구현할 수 있다는 장점이 있으나,열의 발생이 커지는 단점도 있다.Lighting fixtures using such LEDs have advantages in that they can implement light of various colors as well as consume less power than incandescent lamps, etc., which are mainly used as current lighting fixtures, but also have a disadvantage in that heat generation is increased.
하지만, 현재 사용되고 있는 대용량의 LED조명 기구는, 불빛이 상향으로 향할 때에는 작동시 LED에서 발생하는 열을 효과적으로 냉각시키지 못하고 있다는 문제가 있다.However, the large-capacity LED lighting equipment currently used has a problem in that it does not effectively cool the heat generated by the LED during operation when the light is directed upward.
이에, 이러한 문제를 해결할 수 있는 장치의 개발이 대두되고 있는 실정이다.Accordingly, the development of a device capable of solving these problems is on the rise.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Literature]
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 등록특허공보 10-1035100호(2011.05.09.등록)(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1035100 (Registered on May 9, 2011)
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 사용시 발열되는 대용량의 LED가 불빛의 방향과 상관없이 작동이 가능하고 구동 중 효율적으로 냉각되어져 사용될 수 있도록 하기 위한 것으로, LED의 일단에 히트파이프를 설치하고, 이러한 히트파이프 내에 증발윅, 흡입윅, 귀환윅을 설치하여, LED 작동시 증발윅 내에 작동유체가 LED의 발열로 인해 증발되고, 흡입윅을 향하는 작동유체를 냉각시켜 귀환윅의 모세관력에 의해 증발윅으로 귀환시켜, LED 불빛의 방향에 상관없이, 상향, 수평 및 하향으로 향할 때에도 LED 냉각에 사용될 수 있도록 하는 구조의 응축액 흡입윅과 Rod형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to enable a large-capacity LED that generates heat during use to be operated regardless of the direction of light and to be efficiently cooled and used during operation, A heat pipe is installed at one end of the LED, and an evaporation wick, a suction wick, and a return wick are installed in the heat pipe. The condensate suction wick and the rod-type condensate return wick are designed to be cooled and returned to the evaporation wick by the capillary force of the return wick so that they can be used for cooling the LED even when directed upward, horizontally or downward, regardless of the direction of the LED light. To provide an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having
본 발명의 다른 목적 및 장점들은 하기에 설명될 것이며, 본 발명의 실시예에 의해 알게 될 것이다. 또한, 본 발명의 목적 및 장점들은 특허청구범위에 나타낸 수단 및 조합에 의해 실현될 수 있다.Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth below and will be learned by way of example of the present invention. Further, the objects and advantages of the present invention may be realized by means and combinations indicated in the claims.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 수단으로서, The present invention is a means for solving the above problems,
중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 일면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10); 상기 증발부(20)의 외측 일면에 설치되어, 빛을 발산하는 LED(40); 상기 증발부(20) 내 일측면에 형성되며, 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 발생되는 증발윅(50); 상기 응축부(30) 내 일측단부에 형성되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 끝단으로 이동되면서 응축되어, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 흡수되는 흡입윅(60); 상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 증발윅(50)과 흡입윅(60)을 연결하도록 설치되어, 흡입윅(60) 내 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어 증발윅(50)으로 귀환되도록 하여, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 귀환윅(70); 을 포함하여 대용량 LED 광원이 어느 방향을 향하든 냉각이 가능토록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.a heat pipe 10 composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube communicating with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction; LED (40) installed on the outer surface of the evaporation unit (20) to emit light; Formed on one side of the evaporator 20, the working fluid (W) is contained therein, the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED 40 is driven, and the working fluid vapor (W1) Evaporation wick 50 is generated; Suction wick 60 formed at one end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed while the working fluid vapor (W1) is moved to the end in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed as the working fluid condensate (W2). ); It is installed to connect the evaporation wick 50 and the suction wick 60 in the heat pipe 10, and the working fluid condensate (W2) in the suction wick 60 is sucked by capillary force to the evaporation wick 50. a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2); Including the large-capacity LED light source is characterized in that it enables cooling in any direction.
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명은 구동중인 대용량 LED 광원이 어느 방향을 향하든 작동이 가능하고 손쉽고 용이하게 냉각시킬 수 있어, 장시간 사용 및 수명연장이 가능한 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the large-capacity LED light source being driven can be operated in any direction and can be easily and easily cooled, so that it can be used for a long time and can extend its lifespan.
또한, 본 발명은 LED의 발열로 증발된 작동유체를 응축부표면에 냉각휜의 부착으로 대용량 LED 광원의 발생열을 빠른 시간 내에 냉각시켜 히트파이프의 작동유체를 증발윅으로 귀환을 가능케 하여 LED의 냉각에 사용되도록 함으로써, 냉각효율이 상승되는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention cools the heat generated by the large-capacity LED light source within a short time by attaching a cooling fin to the surface of the condensing unit to cool the working fluid evaporated by the heat of the LED, thereby allowing the working fluid of the heat pipe to return to the evaporation wick, thereby cooling the LED. By allowing it to be used, there is an effect that the cooling efficiency is increased.
또한, 본 발명은 히트파이프 내에 증발윅, 흡입윅, 귀환윅을 설치하여, 작동유체의 증발, 이동, 응축, 귀환이 신속하게 이루어져, 광원의 방향에 상관없이 작동하여 효율적인 냉각이 가능토록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention installs an evaporation wick, a suction wick, and a return wick in the heat pipe, so that the evaporation, movement, condensation, and return of the working fluid are made quickly, so that it operates regardless of the direction of the light source to enable efficient cooling. there is
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 응축액 흡입윅과 Rod형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치의 첫번째 실시예를 나타낸 도면.1 is a view showing a first embodiment of an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 응축액 흡입윅과 Rod형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치의 두번째, 세번째 실시예를 나타낸 도면.2 is a view showing second and third embodiments of an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick according to the present invention.
도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 냉각휜을 나타낸 일실시예의 도면.3 and 4 are views of an embodiment showing a cooling fin according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 증기유동통로를 위해 2중관형을 나타낸 일실시예의 도면.5 is a view of an embodiment showing a double tube type for a steam flow passage according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 응축부의 이중관 형태를 나타낸 일실시예의 도면.Figure 6 is a view of an embodiment showing the form of a double tube condensing unit according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 표시><Indication of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>
10: 히트파이프 20: 증발부10: heat pipe 20: evaporation unit
30: 응축부 31: 내부관30: condensing unit 31: inner tube
32: 외부관 33: 증기유동통로32: external pipe 33: steam flow passage
40: LED 50: 증발윅40: LED 50: evaporation wick
60: 흡입윅 70: 귀환윅60: suction wick 70: return wick
80: 냉각휜 91: 제 1가이드홈80: cooling fin 91: first guide groove
92: 제 2가이드홈92: second guide home
W: 작동유체 W1: 작동유체 증기W: Working fluid W1: Working fluid Steam
W2: 작동유체 응축액W2: Working fluid condensate
본 발명의 여러 실시예들을 상세히 설명하기 전에, 다음의 상세한 설명에 기재되거나 도면에 도시된 구성요소들의 구성 및 배열들의 상세로 그 응용이 제한되는 것이 아니라는 것을 알 수 있을 것이다. 본 발명은 다른 실시예들로 구현되고 실시될 수 있고 다양한 방법으로 수행될 수 있다. 또, 장치 또는 요소 방향(예를 들어 "전(front)", "후(back)", "위(up)", "아래(down)", "상(top)", "하(bottom)", "좌(left)", "우(right)", "횡(lateral)")등과 같은 용어들에 관하여 본원에 사용된 표현 및 술어는 단지 본 발명의 설명을 단순화하기 위해 사용되고, 관련된 장치 또는 요소가 단순히 특정 방향을 가져야 함을 나타내거나 의미하지 않는다는 것을 알 수 있을 것이다. 또한, "제 1(first)", "제 2(second)"와 같은 용어는 설명을 위해 본원 및 첨부 청구항들에 사용되고 상대적인 중요성 또는 취지를 나타내거나 의미하는 것으로 의도하지 않는다.Before describing various embodiments of the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the details of the construction and arrangement of components described in the following detailed description or shown in the drawings. The invention is capable of being embodied and practiced in other embodiments and of being carried out in various ways. Also, device or element orientation (eg "front", "back", "up", "down", "top", "bottom") The expressions and predicates used herein with respect to terms such as ", "left", "right", "lateral", etc. are used merely to simplify the description of the invention, and the associated apparatus Or it will be appreciated that it does not simply indicate or imply that an element must have a particular orientation. Also, terms such as “first” and “second” are used in this application and the appended claims for descriptive purposes and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or spirit.
본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위해 아래의 특징을 갖는다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following features.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하도록 한다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should properly understand the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. Based on the principle that it can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형 예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in the present specification is only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so at the time of the present application, various It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.
본 발명에 따른 일실시예를 살펴보면, Looking at an embodiment according to the present invention,
첫번째 실시예로는, 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 일면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10); 상기 증발부(20)의 외측 일면에 설치되어, 빛을 발산하는 LED(40); 상기 증발부(20) 내 일측면에 형성되는 증발윅(50), 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되는 증발윅(50); 상기 응축부(30) 내 일측단부에 형성되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 끝단으로 이동되면서 응축되어, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 흡수되는 흡입윅(60); 상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 증발윅(50)과 흡입윅(60)을 연결하도록 설치되어, 흡입윅(60) 내 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어 증발윅(50)으로 귀환되도록 하여, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 귀환윅(70); 을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the first embodiment, a heat pipe 10 composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a tubular condensing part 30 that is in communication with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction. ; LED (40) installed on the outer surface of the evaporation unit (20) to emit light; The evaporation wick 50 formed on one side of the evaporation unit 20, the evaporation wick contains a working fluid (W) inside, and the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED 40 is driven (50); Suction wick 60 formed at one end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed while the working fluid vapor (W1) is moved to the end in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed as the working fluid condensate (W2). ); It is installed to connect the evaporation wick 50 and the suction wick 60 in the heat pipe 10, and the working fluid condensate (W2) in the suction wick 60 is sucked by capillary force to the evaporation wick 50. a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2); It is characterized in that it comprises a.
또한, 두번째 실시예로는, 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 저면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10); 상기 증발부(20)의 외측 상면에 설치되어, 상부로 빛을 발산하는 LED(40); 상기 증발부(20) 내 상부면에 형성되는 증발윅(50); 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되는 증발윅(50); 상기 응축부(30) 내 최하단에 형성되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 최하단으로 하향 이동되면서 응축되어, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 흡수되는 흡입윅(60); 상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 증발윅(50)과 흡입윅(60)을 연결하도록 수직설치되어, 흡입윅(60) 내 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어, 상기 증발윅(50)으로 상향 이동되면서 귀환되도록 하여, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 귀환윅(70);을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the second embodiment, a heat pipe consisting of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube that is in communication with the center of the bottom surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction ( 10); an LED 40 installed on the outer upper surface of the evaporator 20 and emitting light upwards; an evaporation wick 50 formed on an upper surface of the evaporation unit 20; an evaporation wick (50) containing a working fluid (W) therein so that the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED (40) is driven; Suction wick 60 formed at the lowermost end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed as the working fluid vapor (W1) moves downward along the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed into the working fluid condensate (W2). ); It is vertically installed to connect the evaporation wick 50 and the suction wick 60 in the heat pipe 10, and the working fluid condensate (W2) in the suction wick 60 is sucked by capillary force, and the evaporation wick ( 50) to return while moving upward, and a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2); characterized in that it includes a.
또한, 세번째 실시예로는, 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 상면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10); 상기 증발부(20)의 외측 저면에 설치되어, 하부로 빛을 발산하는 LED(40); 상기 증발부(20) 내 저면에 형성되며, 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 증발부(20)에서 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 향해 상향 이동되도록 하고, 상향 이동되던 작동유체 증기(W1)는 응축되면서 낙하되어 재흡수되도록 하는 증발윅(50); 상기 응축부(30) 내 최상단에 형성되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 최상단으로 상향 이동되면서 응축되어, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 일부 흡수되는 흡입윅(60); 상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 증발윅(50)과 흡입윅(60)을 연결하도록 수직설치되어, 흡입윅(60) 내에 흡입된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어, 상기 증발윅(50)으로 하향 이동되면서 귀환되도록 하여, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 귀환윅(70); 을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the third embodiment, a heat pipe consisting of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube that is in communication with the center of the upper surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction ( 10); LED (40) installed on the outer bottom surface of the evaporator (20) to emit light downward; It is formed on the bottom of the evaporator 20, and the working fluid (W) is contained therein, and the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED (40) is driven, so that the working fluid vapor (W1) is an evaporation wick 50 for allowing the vaporizing unit 20 to move upward in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30, and for allowing the working fluid vapor (W1) to be condensed and to fall and be reabsorbed; A suction wick formed at the uppermost end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed as the working fluid vapor (W1) moves upward along the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and is partially absorbed as the working fluid condensate (W2) ( 60); It is vertically installed to connect the evaporation wick 50 and the suction wick 60 in the heat pipe 10, and the working fluid condensate (W2) sucked into the suction wick 60 is sucked by capillary force, and the evaporation a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2) by returning it while moving downward to the wick 50; It is characterized in that it comprises a.
또한, 상기 히트파이프(10)는 길이방향을 향해 다수개가 이격되며 돌출형성되어, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1)의 응축효율을 증대시키기 위한 냉각휜(80); 이 구비되며, 상기 냉각휜(80)은 히트파이프(10) 내 작동유체(W)의 사전설정 사용온도범위에 따라 형상 및 개수가 변경가능한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the heat pipe 10 is formed to protrude a plurality of spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, cooling fins 80 for increasing the condensation efficiency of the working fluid vapor (W1); is provided, and the cooling fins 80 can be changed in shape and number according to a preset operating temperature range of the working fluid W in the heat pipe 10 .
또한, 상기 냉각휜(80)은 상기 히트파이프(10) 외주연에 체결되기 위한 중앙홀이 천공형성되며, 동일직경을 가지는 다수의 원형판 형태의 냉각휜(80)이, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 길이방향을 향해 이격설치되는 제 1형태(A)이거나, 상기 히트파이프(10) 외주연에 체결되기 위한 중앙홀이 천공형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 길이방향을 향해 다수의 원형판 형태의 냉각휜(80)이 이격설치되되, 상기 다수의 냉각휜(80)은 작동유체 증기(W1)의 이동방향을 향해, 직경이 점차 작아지는 냉각휜(80)이 사용되어지는 제 2형태(B), 중 하나 인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cooling fin 80 has a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate-shaped cooling fins 80 having the same diameter are formed in the heat pipe 10 . In the first form (A) installed spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10, a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate shapes are formed in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10 of the cooling fins 80 are installed spaced apart, the plurality of cooling fins 80 toward the moving direction of the working fluid vapor W1, the cooling fins 80 having a gradually smaller diameter are used ( B), characterized in that it is one of.
또한, 상기 냉각휜(80)은 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 길이방향으로 돌출형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 둘레에 다수개가 상호간 이격되며 설치되는 제 3형태(C)이거나, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 길이방향으로 돌출형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 둘레에 다수개가 상호간 이격되며 설치되되, 각 냉각휜(80)은 작동유체 증기(W1)의 이동방향을 향해 폭이 점차 감소되는 형태를 가지는 제 4형태(D), 중 하나 인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cooling fins 80 are formed to protrude from the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of the cooling fins 80 are installed on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 while being spaced apart from each other. ) or is formed to protrude in the longitudinal direction on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and a plurality of them are installed to be spaced apart from each other around the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and each cooling fin 80 is a working fluid vapor It is characterized in that it is one of the fourth form (D), which has a form in which the width is gradually reduced toward the moving direction of (W1).
또한, 상기 응축부(30)는 내주연에 링형태의 제 1가이드홈(91)이 길이방향을 향해 다수개가 이격형성되도록 하여, 상기 제 1가이드홈(91)을 따라 응축된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 증발윅(50)측으로 용이하게 가이드되며 이동될 수 있도록 하며, 상기 응축부(30)의 내주연에 길이방향을 향해 직선의 각 제 2가이드홈(92)이 형성되되, 상기 제 2가이드홈(92)은 다수의 제 1가이드홈(91)을 교차하는 형태가 되도록 하여, 상기 제 1가이드홈(91)을 따라 응축된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 제 2가이드홈(92)에 모여 증발윅(50)측으로 용이하게 이동될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the condensing unit 30 has a plurality of ring-shaped first guide grooves 91 on the inner periphery formed to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, so that the working fluid condensate condensed along the first guide groove 91 ( W2) is easily guided and moved toward the evaporation wick 50, and each second guide groove 92 of a straight line is formed on the inner periphery of the condensing unit 30 in the longitudinal direction, the second The guide groove 92 has a shape that intersects the plurality of first guide grooves 91 so that the working fluid condensate W2 condensed along the first guide groove 91 is in the second guide groove 92 . It is characterized in that it is gathered and moved to the evaporation wick 50 side easily.
또한, 상기 응축부(30)는 상기 귀환윅(70)이 내설되는 내부관(31)과, 상기 내부관(31)의 외측에 설치되는 외부관(32)으로 구성되는 이중관 구조를 가짐으로서, 상기 내부관(31)과 외부관(32) 사이에, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1) 및 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 이동되는 증기유동통로(33)가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the condensing unit 30 has a double-tube structure consisting of an inner tube 31 in which the return wick 70 is installed and an outer tube 32 installed outside the inner tube 31, Between the inner tube 31 and the outer tube 32, the working fluid vapor (W1) and the working fluid condensate (W2) is characterized in that the vapor flow passage 33 is formed is formed.
이하, 도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 응축액 흡입윅과 Rod형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치를 상세히 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, an LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .
본 발명의 응축액 흡입윅과 Rod형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치는 히트파이프(10), LED(40)(Light-Emitting Diode), 증발윅(50), 흡입윅(60), 귀환윅(70), 냉각휜(80)을 포함한다.The LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick of the present invention includes a heat pipe 10, an LED 40 (Light-Emitting Diode), an evaporation wick 50, a suction wick 60, It includes a return wick 70 and a cooling fin 80 .
우선, 본 발명에 따른 응축액 흡입윅과 Rod형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치는, LED(40)의 일면에 히트파이프(10)를 설치하되, 이러한 LED(40)의 불빛이 수평을 향하도록 장치를 수평으로 설치하는 제 1경우, LED(40)의 불빛이 상부를 향하도록, LED(40)가 장치의 최상부에 위치되도록 수직으로 설치하는 제 2경우, LED(40)의 불빛이 하부를 향하도록, LED(40)가 장치의 최하부에 위치되게(제 2경우와 상, 하 반대방향이 되도록) 수직설치하는 제 3경우의, 총 3가지 실시예를 제시한다.First, in the LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and a rod-type condensate return wick according to the present invention, the heat pipe 10 is installed on one surface of the LED 40, but the light of the LED 40 is horizontal. In the first case of installing the device horizontally to face, the light of the LED 40 is directed upward, and the LED 40 is vertically installed so that it is positioned at the top of the device, in the second case, the light of the LED 40 In the third case, in which the LED 40 is vertically installed so that it is positioned at the bottom of the device (to be opposite to the second case, up and down) so as to face this lower side, a total of three embodiments are presented.
물론, 내부의 설치되는 하기의 구성들은 모두 동일한 것이며, LED(40)의 불빛이 어디를 향하는지에 따라 그 설치 형태가 달라지는 것이되, 본 발명에서는 내부에 후술될 증발윅(50), 흡입윅(60), 귀환윅(70)을 구성하여, LED(40)가 어느 방향(수평, 상부, 하부)을 향해 불빛을 발광하든지, 설치 형태(수평, 수직)에 관계없이, 증발윅(50) 내부의 작동유체(W)가 LED(40)의 발열로 증발후, 냉각되어 원래의 증발윅(50)으로 이동되어 냉각에 사용될 수 있도록 한 것이다. 이로써, LED(40)의 연속적인 작동이 가능토록 한 것이다.Of course, the following components installed inside are all the same, and the installation form is different depending on where the light of the LED 40 is directed, but in the present invention, an evaporation wick 50, a suction wick ( 60), by configuring the feedback wick 70, the LED 40 emits light in any direction (horizontal, upper, lower), regardless of the installation form (horizontal, vertical), inside the evaporation wick 50 After the working fluid (W) of the LED 40 is evaporated by heat generation, it is cooled and moved to the original evaporation wick 50 so that it can be used for cooling. Accordingly, the continuous operation of the LED 40 is possible.
우선, 설명의 편의를 위하여 제 1경우, 즉 LED(40) 불빛이 수평를 향하도록, 장치 전체가 지면과 수평으로 설치되는 경우로, 장치의 구성들을 설명하도록 한다.First, for convenience of description, the configuration of the device will be described in the first case, that is, the case where the entire device is installed horizontally with the ground so that the LED 40 light is oriented horizontally.
상기 히트파이프(10)는 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 일면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되어, 지면과 수평으로 설치되는 것이다.The heat pipe 10 is composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube that communicates with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction, and is horizontal with the ground. will be installed as
이때, 상기 증발부(20)의 직경은 응축부(30)이 직경보다 더 큰 원형 단면을 가지도록 하며, 증발부(20)보다 응축부(30)의 길이가 상대적으로 긴 길이를 가져, 증발부(20)는 원판, 응축부(30)는 원형단면의 봉 형태를 이루도록 하여, 'T'자 형태가 되도록 한다. At this time, the diameter of the evaporator 20 is such that the condensing unit 30 has a larger circular cross-section than the diameter, and the length of the condensing unit 30 is relatively longer than that of the evaporator 20, so that the evaporation The part 20 is a disk, and the condensing part 30 is made to form a rod shape of a circular cross section, so that it becomes a 'T' shape.
또한, 상기 증발부(20)의 외측 일면에는 빛(불빛)을 발광 또는 발산하기 위한 LED(40)가 별도의 전원장치가 연결되어 고정설치되어 있도록 한다. In addition, an LED 40 for emitting or emitting light (light) is connected to a separate power supply and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the evaporator 20 .
물론, 증발부(20)의 직경은 LED(40)의 직경과 동일할 것이며, 히트파이프(10)의 단면형상은 LED(40)의 형상과 대응되는 형상으로, 사용자의 실시예에 따라 원형, 사각, 다각 등 다양하게 변경가능함은 당연하다.Of course, the diameter of the evaporator 20 will be the same as the diameter of the LED 40, and the cross-sectional shape of the heat pipe 10 is a shape corresponding to the shape of the LED 40, depending on the embodiment of the user, circular, Of course, it is possible to change it in various ways, such as a square, a polygon, etc.
더불어, 상기 응축부(30)는 내주연에 링형태의 제 1가이드홈(91)이 길이방향을 향해 다수개가 이격형성되도록 하여, 상기 제 1가이드홈(91)을 따라 응축된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 증발윅(50)측으로 용이하게 가이드되며 이동될 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the condensing unit 30 has a plurality of ring-shaped first guide grooves 91 on the inner periphery formed to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, so that the working fluid condensate condensed along the first guide groove 91 ( W2) may be easily guided and moved to the evaporation wick 50 side.
또한, 이러한 제 1가이드홈(91)과 더불어, 상기 응축부(30)의 내주연에 길이방향을 향해 직선의 각 제 2가이드홈(92)이 형성되되, 상기 제 2가이드홈(92)은 다수의 제 1가이드홈(91)을 교차하는 형태가 되도록 하여, 상기 제 1가이드홈(91)을 따라 응축된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 제 2가이드홈(92)에 모여 흡입윅(60)측으로 용이하게 이동될 수 있도록 할 수 있음이다.In addition, in addition to the first guide groove 91, each of the second guide grooves 92 of a straight line in the longitudinal direction are formed on the inner periphery of the condensing unit 30, and the second guide grooves 92 are In such a manner that the plurality of first guide grooves 91 intersect, the working fluid condensate (W2) condensed along the first guide grooves 91 is collected in the second guide grooves 92 and the suction wick (60) This is because it can be easily moved to the side.
이와 함께, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1) 및 작동유체 응축액(W2)의 이동을 위한 다른 실시예로, 상기 응축부(30)는 귀환윅(70)이 내설되는 내부관(31)과, 상기 내부관(31)의 외측에 설치되는 외부관(32)으로 구성되는 이중관 구조를 가짐으로서, 상기 내부관(31)과 외부관(32) 사이에, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1) 및 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 이동되는 증기유동통로(33)가 형성되도록 할 수도 있음이다.In addition, in another embodiment for the movement of the working fluid vapor (W1) and the working fluid condensate (W2), the condensing unit 30 includes an inner tube 31 in which a return wick 70 is installed, and the inner By having a double pipe structure consisting of an outer tube 32 installed on the outside of the tube 31, between the inner tube 31 and the outer tube 32, the working fluid vapor (W1) and the working fluid condensate ( It is also possible to form the vapor flow passage 33 through which W2) is moved.
상기 증발윅(50)은 증발부(20) 내 일측면에 형성되는 것으로, 증발부(20)의 일면에 대응되는 형상을 가지며, 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)가 빛을 발상하기 위해 구동시, LED(40)의 구동 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되고, 증발된 작동유체 증기(W1)는 증발부(20)에서 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 향해 수평 이동되도록 하는 것이다.The evaporation wick 50 is formed on one side of the evaporation unit 20, has a shape corresponding to one surface of the evaporation unit 20, and contains a working fluid (W) therein, the LED (40) When driving to generate light, the working fluid (W) is evaporated by the driving heat of the LED (40), and the evaporated working fluid vapor (W1) is in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit (30) in the evaporating unit (20). to move horizontally toward
즉, 증발윅(50)은 증발부(20) 내에 위치되되, 증발부(20) 내에서 LED(40)와 대응되는 면에 설치되는 것이다.That is, the evaporation wick 50 is located in the evaporation unit 20 , and is installed on a surface corresponding to the LED 40 in the evaporation unit 20 .
상기 흡입윅(60)은 응축부(30) 내 일측단부에 형성되는 것으로서, 응축부(30)의 일면에 대응되는 형상을 가지며, 전술된 증발윅(50)에서 증발된 작동유체 증기(W1)가, 상기 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 끝단으로 수평 이동되면서 차츰 응축되면, 이러한 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 흡수되는 부분이다.The suction wick 60 is formed at one end of the condensing unit 30 and has a shape corresponding to one surface of the condensing unit 30, and the working fluid vapor W1 evaporated in the evaporation wick 50 described above. When the condensing unit is gradually condensed while horizontally moving toward the end along the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30, this working fluid condensate (W2) is absorbed.
상기 귀환윅(70)은 봉 형태를 가지는 것으로서, 상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 히트파이프(10) 중앙에 수평설치되어, 일단이 증발윅(50)에 연결되고, 타단인 흡입윅(60)과 연결하도록 수평설치되어, 증발윅(50), 귀환윅(70), 흡입윅(60)이 상호간 눕혀진 'I'자 구조를 가지도록 한다. The return wick 70 has a rod shape, is horizontally installed in the center of the heat pipe 10 in the heat pipe 10, one end is connected to the evaporation wick 50, and the suction wick 60 is the other end. It is installed horizontally to connect with the evaporator wick 50, the return wick 70, and the suction wick 60 to have an 'I'-shaped structure in which the suction wick 60 is laid on each other.
이러한 귀환윅(70)은 흡입윅(60) 내로 이동되어 흡수된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이, 귀환윅(70)의 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어 증발윅(50)측으로 귀환되도록 하여, 증발윅(50)에서 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The return wick 70 moves into the suction wick 60 so that the absorbed working fluid condensate W2 is sucked by the capillary force of the return wick 70 and returned to the evaporation wick 50 side, so that the evaporation wick ( 50) to the working fluid condensate (W2) to cool the LED (40).
상기 냉각휜(80)은 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에서, 길이방향을 향해 다수개가 이격되며 돌출형성되어, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1)의 응축효율을 증대시키기 위한 것이며, 히트파이프(10) 내 작동유체(W)의 사전설정 사용온도범위에 따라 형상 및 개수가 변경가능한 것The cooling fins 80 are formed protrudingly spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 to increase the condensation efficiency of the working fluid vapor W1, and the heat pipe 10 The shape and number can be changed according to the preset operating temperature range of the working fluid (W).
이러한 상기 냉각휜(80) 총 4가지 형태를 본 발명에서는 제시한다.A total of four types of these cooling fins 80 are presented in the present invention.
1. 제 1형태(A): 상기 히트파이프(10) 외주연에 체결되기 위한 중앙홀이 천공형성되는 원형판 형태를 가지며, 이러한 원형판의 냉각휜(80)은 동일직경을 가지는 다수개가 상기 히트파이프(10)의 길이방향을 향해 이격설치되는 형태.1. First form (A): The heat pipe 10 has a circular plate shape in which a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery is perforated, and a plurality of cooling fins 80 of this circular plate have the same diameter as the heat pipe. (10) A form that is installed spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.
2. 제 2형태(B): 상기 히트파이프(10) 외주연에 체결되기 위한 중앙홀이 천공형성되는 원형판 형태를 가지며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 길이방향을 향해 다수의 원형판 형태의 냉각휜(80)이 이격설치되되, 상기 다수의 냉각휜(80)은 작동유체 증기(W1)의 이동방향을 향해, 직경이 점차 작아지는 냉각휜(80)이 사용되어지는 형태. 2. Second form (B): has a circular plate shape in which a central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate cooling fins in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10 (80) is installed spaced apart, the plurality of cooling fins 80 toward the moving direction of the working fluid vapor (W1), the cooling fins 80 are used, the diameter of which gradually decreases.
즉, 제 2형태(B)에서의 냉각휜(80)들은 전부 각기 다른 직경을 가지는 것이며, 이러한 것들이 히트파이프(10)의 길이방향을 향해(작동유체 증기(W1)의 이동방향) 점차 작아지는 냉각휜(80)이 체결되도록 한 것이다.That is, the cooling fins 80 in the second form (B) all have different diameters, and these are gradually smaller toward the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10 (movement direction of the working fluid vapor W1). The cooling fins 80 are fastened.
3. 제 3형태(C): 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 길이방향으로 돌출형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 둘레에 다수개가 상호간 이격되며 설치되는 형태.3. Third form (C): A form in which a plurality of pieces are installed to protrude from the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 in the longitudinal direction, and to be spaced apart from each other around the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 .
4. 제 4형태(D): 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 길이방향으로 돌출형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 둘레에 다수개가 상호간 이격되며 설치되되, 각 냉각휜(80)은 작동유체 증기(W1)의 이동방향을 향해 폭이 점차 감소되는 형태를 형태.4. Fourth form (D): protruding in the longitudinal direction on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and a plurality of them are installed spaced apart from each other around the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, each cooling fin ( 80) is a form in which the width is gradually reduced in the direction of movement of the working fluid vapor (W1).
본 발명에서의 냉각휜(80)은 전술된 제 1, 2, 3, 4형태(A, B, C, D) 중 하나로 형성되도록 한다.The cooling fins 80 in the present invention are formed in one of the first, second, third, and fourth forms (A, B, C, D) described above.
더불어, 본 발명에서는 전술된 바와 같이, 귀환익(70)을 구비하는 경우를 기재하였지만, LED 불빛이 하단을 향하게 되는 경우, 이러한 귀환익(70)은 사용되지 않는 형태로 구현될 수 있다.In addition, as described above, in the present invention, although the case with the return wing 70 has been described, when the LED light is directed to the bottom, the return wing 70 may be implemented in an unused form.
즉, 본 발명에 기재된 내용처럼 귀확익(70)이 설치되어 있어도, 작동유체 응축액(W2)은 자동적으로 증발하여 자동이동되는 것이므로, 하기와 같이, 귀환익(70)이없는 형태로 구성될 수 있다.That is, even if the return blade 70 is installed as described in the present invention, the working fluid condensate (W2) is automatically evaporated and moved automatically, so as follows, it can be configured in a form without the return blade 70 have.
즉, 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 일면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10), 상기 증발부(20)의 외측 일면에 설치되어, 빛을 발산하는 LED(40), 상기 증발부(20) 내 일측면에 형성되며, 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되는 증발윅(50) 및 상기 응축부(30)를 구성하는 이중관 형태의 내부관(31)과 외부관(32) 사이에, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1) 및 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 이동되는 증기유동통로(33)가 형성되는 형태가 되도록 하는 것이다.That is, the hollow evaporator 20 and the heat pipe 10 composed of a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube communicating with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction, the evaporator (20) is installed on the outer surface of the LED 40 that emits light, is formed on one side of the evaporator 20, the working fluid (W) is contained therein, the driving of the LED (40) Between the evaporating wick 50 in which the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat generation and the double pipe-shaped inner tube 31 and the outer tube 32 constituting the condensing unit 30, the working fluid vapor W1 ) and the working fluid condensate (W2) is to be in a form in which the vapor flow passage 33 is moved.
이로서, 작동유체 응축액(W2)의 귀환은 중력에 의해 증발윅(50)으로 자동이동되므로, 귀확익(70)이 생략가능해지는 구성을 구현할 수 있는 것이다.As a result, the return of the working fluid condensate (W2) is automatically moved to the evaporation wick (50) by gravity, so it is possible to implement a configuration in which the return of the working fluid condensate (W2) can be omitted.
이상과 같이, 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 의해 한정되지 않으며 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술 사상과 아래에 기재될 특허청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변경이 가능함은 물론이다.As described above, although the present invention has been described with reference to limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the technical spirit of the present invention and the following by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. Of course, various modifications and changes are possible within the scope of equivalents of the claims to be described.

Claims (8)

  1. 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 일면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10);a heat pipe 10 composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube communicating with the center of one surface of the evaporator 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction;
    상기 증발부(20)의 외측 일면에 설치되어, 빛을 발산하는 LED(40);LED (40) installed on the outer surface of the evaporation unit (20) to emit light;
    상기 증발부(20) 내 일측면에 형성되며, 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되는 증발윅(50);an evaporation wick 50 which is formed on one side of the evaporation unit 20 and contains a working fluid (W) therein so that the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED 40 is driven;
    상기 응축부(30) 내 일측단부에 형성되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 끝단으로 이동되면서 응축되어, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 흡수되는 흡입윅(60);Suction wick 60 formed at one end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed while the working fluid vapor (W1) is moved to the end in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed as the working fluid condensate (W2). );
    상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 증발윅(50)과 흡입윅(60)을 연결하도록 설치되어, 흡입윅(60) 내 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어 증발윅(50)으로 귀환되도록 하여, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 귀환윅(70);It is installed to connect the evaporation wick 50 and the suction wick 60 in the heat pipe 10, and the working fluid condensate (W2) in the suction wick 60 is sucked by capillary force to the evaporation wick 50. a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2);
    을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and an ROD-type condensate return wick, characterized in that it comprises a.
  2. 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 저면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10);a heat pipe 10 composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube communicating with the center of the bottom surface of the evaporator 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction;
    상기 증발부(20)의 외측 상면에 설치되어, 상부로 빛을 발산하는 LED(40);an LED 40 installed on the outer upper surface of the evaporator 20 and emitting light upwards;
    상기 증발부(20) 내 상부면에 형성되며, 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되는 증발윅(50);an evaporation wick 50 formed on the upper surface of the evaporation unit 20, the working fluid W is contained therein, and the working fluid W is evaporated by heat when the LED 40 is driven;
    상기 응축부(30) 내 최하단에 형성되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 최하단으로 하향 이동되면서 응축되어, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 흡수되는 흡입윅(60);Suction wick 60 formed at the lowermost end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed as the working fluid vapor (W1) moves downward along the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and absorbed into the working fluid condensate (W2). );
    상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 증발윅(50)과 흡입윅(60)을 연결하도록 수직설치되어, 흡입윅(60) 내 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어, 상기 증발윅(50)으로 상향 이동되면서 귀환되도록 하여, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 귀환윅(70);It is vertically installed to connect the evaporation wick 50 and the suction wick 60 in the heat pipe 10, and the working fluid condensate (W2) in the suction wick 60 is sucked by capillary force, and the evaporation wick ( a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2) by returning it while moving upwardly to 50);
    을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and an ROD-type condensate return wick, characterized in that it comprises a.
  3. 중공의 증발부(20)와, 상기 증발부(20)의 상면 중앙에 연통되어, 길이방향으로 연장형성되는 관형태의 응축부(30)로 구성되는 히트파이프(10);a heat pipe 10 composed of a hollow evaporator 20 and a condensing part 30 in the form of a tube communicating with the center of the upper surface of the evaporator 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction;
    상기 증발부(20)의 외측 저면에 설치되어, 하부로 빛을 발산하는 LED(40);LED (40) installed on the outer bottom surface of the evaporator (20) to emit light downward;
    상기 증발부(20) 내 저면에 형성되며, 내부에 작동유체(W)가 함유되어, 상기 LED(40)의 구동시 발열에 의해 작동유체(W)가 증발되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 증발부(20)에서 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 향해 상향 이동되도록 하고, 상향 이동되던 작동유체 증기(W1)는 응축되면서 낙하되어 재흡수되도록 하는 증발윅(50);It is formed on the bottom of the evaporator 20, and the working fluid (W) is contained therein, and the working fluid (W) is evaporated by heat when the LED (40) is driven, so that the working fluid vapor (W1) is an evaporation wick 50 for allowing the vaporizing unit 20 to move upward in the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30, and for allowing the working fluid vapor (W1) to be condensed and to fall and be reabsorbed;
    상기 응축부(30) 내 최상단에 형성되어, 작동유체 증기(W1)가 응축부(30)의 길이방향을 따라 최상단으로 상향 이동되면서 응축되어, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 일부 흡수되는 흡입윅(60);A suction wick formed at the uppermost end of the condensing unit 30 and condensed as the working fluid vapor (W1) moves upward along the longitudinal direction of the condensing unit 30 and is partially absorbed as the working fluid condensate (W2) ( 60);
    상기 히트파이프(10) 내에서 증발윅(50)과 흡입윅(60)을 연결하도록 수직설치되어, 흡입윅(60) 내에 흡입된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 모세관력에 의해 흡입되어, 상기 증발윅(50)으로 하향 이동되면서 귀환되도록 하여, 작동유체 응축액(W2)으로 상기 LED(40)를 냉각시킬 수 있도록 하는 귀환윅(70);It is vertically installed to connect the evaporation wick 50 and the suction wick 60 in the heat pipe 10, and the working fluid condensate W2 sucked into the suction wick 60 is sucked by capillary force, and the evaporation a return wick 70 for cooling the LED 40 with the working fluid condensate (W2) by returning it while moving downward to the wick 50;
    을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and an ROD-type condensate return wick, characterized in that it comprises a.
  4. 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 히트파이프(10)는The heat pipe 10 is
    길이방향을 향해 다수개가 이격되며 돌출형성되어, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1)의 응축효율을 증대시키기 위한 냉각휜(80);A plurality of spaced apart and protruding in the longitudinal direction, cooling fins (80) for increasing the condensation efficiency of the working fluid vapor (W1);
    이 구비되며, 상기 냉각휜(80)은 히트파이프(10) 내 작동유체(W)의 사전설정 사용온도범위에 따라 형상 및 개수가 변경가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.is provided, and the cooling fin 80 includes a condensate suction wick and an ROD-type condensate return wick, characterized in that the shape and number can be changed according to the preset operating temperature range of the working fluid W in the heat pipe 10 . LED cooling device using a heat pipe.
  5. 제 4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 냉각휜(80)은The cooling fan 80 is
    상기 히트파이프(10) 외주연에 체결되기 위한 중앙홀이 천공형성되며, 동일직경을 가지는 다수의 원형판 형태의 냉각휜(80)이, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 길이방향을 향해 이격설치되는 제 1형태(A)이거나,A central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate-shaped cooling fins 80 having the same diameter are installed spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10 . 1 form (A), or
    상기 히트파이프(10) 외주연에 체결되기 위한 중앙홀이 천공형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 길이방향을 향해 다수의 원형판 형태의 냉각휜(80)이 이격설치되되, 상기 다수의 냉각휜(80)은 작동유체 증기(W1)의 이동방향을 향해, 직경이 점차 작아지는 냉각휜(80)이 사용되어지는 제 2형태(B),A central hole for fastening to the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 is perforated, and a plurality of circular plate-shaped cooling fins 80 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 10, and the plurality of cooling fins (80) toward the moving direction of the working fluid vapor (W1), a second form (B) in which a cooling fin 80 whose diameter is gradually smaller is used,
    중 하나 인 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and an ROD-type condensate return wick, characterized in that it is one of the
  6. 제 4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 냉각휜(80)은The cooling fan 80 is
    상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 길이방향으로 돌출형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 둘레에 다수개가 상호간 이격되며 설치되는 제 3형태(C)이거나,or a third form (C) in which a plurality of protrusions are formed on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10 in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of them are installed while being spaced apart from each other on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10,
    상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 길이방향으로 돌출형성되며, 상기 히트파이프(10)의 외주연에 둘레에 다수개가 상호간 이격되며 설치되되, 각 냉각휜(80)은 작동유체 증기(W1)의 이동방향을 향해 폭이 점차 감소되는 형태를 가지는 제 4형태(D),It is formed to protrude in the longitudinal direction on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and a plurality of them are installed to be spaced apart from each other around the outer periphery of the heat pipe 10, and each cooling fin 80 is a working fluid vapor (W1) A fourth form (D) having a form in which the width is gradually reduced toward the moving direction of
    중 하나 인 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.LED cooling device using a heat pipe having a condensate suction wick and an ROD-type condensate return wick, characterized in that it is one of the
  7. 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 응축부(30)는The condensing unit 30 is
    내주연에 링형태의 제 1가이드홈(91)이 길이방향을 향해 다수개가 이격형성되도록 하여, 상기 제 1가이드홈(91)을 따라 응축된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 증발윅(50)측으로 용이하게 가이드되며 이동될 수 있도록 하며,A plurality of ring-shaped first guide grooves 91 are formed to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on the inner periphery, so that the working fluid condensate W2 condensed along the first guide groove 91 is directed toward the evaporation wick 50. to be easily guided and moved,
    상기 응축부(30)의 내주연에 길이방향을 향해 직선의 각 제 2가이드홈(92)이 형성되되, 상기 제 2가이드홈(92)은 다수의 제 1가이드홈(91)을 교차하는 형태가 되도록 하여, 상기 제 1가이드홈(91)을 따라 응축된 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 제 2가이드홈(92)에 모여 증발윅(50)측으로 용이하게 이동될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.Each of the second guide grooves 92 of a straight line are formed on the inner periphery of the condensing unit 30 in the longitudinal direction, and the second guide grooves 92 intersect the plurality of first guide grooves 91 . Condensate, characterized in that the working fluid condensate (W2) condensed along the first guide groove (91) gathers in the second guide groove (92) and can be easily moved to the evaporation wick (50) side. LED cooling device using heat pipe with suction wick and ROD-type condensate return wick.
  8. 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 응축부(30)는The condensing unit 30 is
    상기 귀환윅(70)이 내설되는 내부관(31)과, 상기 내부관(31)의 외측에 설치되는 외부관(32)으로 구성되는 이중관 구조를 가짐으로서, By having a double pipe structure consisting of an inner tube 31 in which the return wick 70 is installed, and an outer tube 32 installed outside the inner tube 31,
    상기 내부관(31)과 외부관(32) 사이에, 상기 작동유체 증기(W1) 및 작동유체 응축액(W2)이 이동되는 증기유동통로(33)가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 응축액 흡입윅과 ROD형 응축액 귀환윅을 갖는 히트파이프 이용 LED 냉각장치.A condensate suction wick and ROD, characterized in that between the inner tube 31 and the outer tube 32, a vapor flow passage 33 through which the working fluid vapor (W1) and the working fluid condensate (W2) are moved is formed. LED cooling system using heat pipe with type condensate return wick.
PCT/KR2019/017313 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Device for cooling led by using heat pipe having condensate suction wick and rod-type condensate return wick WO2021117918A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100029301A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-17 주식회사 정진멀티테크놀로지 Coil spring wick, heat pipe and heat exchanger, led lighting apparatus using heat exchanger
KR101097390B1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2011-12-23 주식회사 피플웍스 Heat pipe with double pipe structure
KR101297046B1 (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-14 정현종 Phase change heat transfer system equipped with vapor fin
KR101466254B1 (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-12-02 (주)네모파트너즈엔이씨 The apparatus of heat pipe
JP2017103383A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 古河電気工業株式会社 heat sink

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100029301A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-17 주식회사 정진멀티테크놀로지 Coil spring wick, heat pipe and heat exchanger, led lighting apparatus using heat exchanger
KR101097390B1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2011-12-23 주식회사 피플웍스 Heat pipe with double pipe structure
KR101297046B1 (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-14 정현종 Phase change heat transfer system equipped with vapor fin
KR101466254B1 (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-12-02 (주)네모파트너즈엔이씨 The apparatus of heat pipe
JP2017103383A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 古河電気工業株式会社 heat sink

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