WO2021114716A1 - 冰箱 - Google Patents

冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021114716A1
WO2021114716A1 PCT/CN2020/110192 CN2020110192W WO2021114716A1 WO 2021114716 A1 WO2021114716 A1 WO 2021114716A1 CN 2020110192 W CN2020110192 W CN 2020110192W WO 2021114716 A1 WO2021114716 A1 WO 2021114716A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixing seat
bottle holder
reinforcement member
bottle
refrigerator according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/110192
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩甲栋
蒋孝奎
王宁
吴光瑞
何文华
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2021114716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021114716A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator, the installation of the bottle holder of the refrigerator is more reliable.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator including a box body, a door body operably opening or closing the box body, and a bottle holder assembly provided on the door body ,
  • the bottle base assembly includes a first reinforcement member and a second reinforcement member that are both fixedly arranged relative to the door body, a first fixing seat fixedly connected to the first reinforcement member, and a first fixed seat fixedly connected to the first reinforcement member.
  • a second fixing seat of the two reinforcing members and a bottle seat rotatably connected to the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat about a horizontal axis, the bottle seat having a storage cavity for storing articles.
  • the structures of the first reinforcement member and the second reinforcement member are arranged symmetrically.
  • one of the first reinforcing member and the first fixing seat is provided with at least one claw, and the other of the first reinforcing member and the first fixing seat is There is a mating part mated with the claw.
  • one of the first fixing seat and the first reinforcement member is provided with a mounting groove, and the other of the first mounting seat and the first reinforcement member is provided with A mounting part adapted to the mounting groove.
  • the claw is provided on one of the side wall of the installation groove and the installation part, and the mating part is provided on the side wall of the installation groove and the installation part. Part of the other one.
  • the pawl is provided on the mounting portion
  • the mating portion is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove
  • the mating direction of the pawl and the mating portion is perpendicular In the mating direction of the mounting portion and the mounting groove.
  • the structures of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are arranged symmetrically.
  • the first fixing base is detachably connected to the first reinforcing member, one end of the bottle base is provided with a first shaft, and the first fixing base is provided with a The first hole is mated with the first shaft so that the bottle holder can be rotated.
  • the first hole includes a first lower part and a first upper part with a larger diameter than the first lower part.
  • the first shaft Having a first outer peripheral portion mated with the first lower portion, a second outer peripheral portion mated with the first upper portion, and a connecting portion connecting the first outer peripheral portion and the second outer peripheral portion, the The central angle of the first outer peripheral part is greater than the central angle of the first lower part, and a first stop edge is provided adjacent to the first lower part.
  • the first fixing seat includes a main body and an elastic sheet provided on the main body, the first upper part is composed of the elastic sheet, and the first lower part is composed of the main body,
  • the elastic piece has a wrench portion for operation, and when the wrench portion is pressed, the bottle holder can be detached from the first fixing seat.
  • the center of the first axis is set on the front side of the geometric center of gravity of the bottle holder, and when the bottle holder is released, the bottle holder can automatically return to a horizontal state.
  • the door body includes a door lining, a door panel, and a foaming material located between the door lining and the door panel, and part of the first reinforcing member is foamed and fixed in the foaming material, and part of the first reinforcement The first reinforcing member extends out of the door liner to be mated with the first fixing seat.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: in the technical solution provided by the present invention, since the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are provided on the door body, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are respectively fixed to the first A reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member enable the bottle base to be reversibly connected to the first fixing base and the second fixing base, so that the installation of the bottle base is firmer and more reliable.
  • Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of a door body and a bottle holder assembly of a refrigerator in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective schematic view of a first reinforcing member of the refrigerator in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective schematic view of the first reinforcing member in Fig. 3 in another direction;
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective schematic view of the first fixing seat in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective schematic view of the first fixing seat in Fig. 5 in another direction;
  • Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottle holder of the refrigerator in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in Fig. 7;
  • Figure 9 is a right side view of the bottle holder in Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a left side view of the bottle holder in Figure 7;
  • FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in FIG. 10.
  • the present invention discloses a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator includes a box body and a door body 10 operable to open or close the box body.
  • the box defines the storage compartment, in which the number and structure of the storage compartment can be configured according to different needs.
  • the storage compartment usually includes a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment.
  • the door body 10 is a pull-out door body, and the door body 10 is slidably installed on the box body through a sliding rail.
  • the door body 10 can also be configured as a rotary door body, that is, the door body 10 is rotatably arranged on the box body through a hinge.
  • the refrigerator also includes a bottle holder assembly arranged on the door body 10.
  • the bottle holder assembly includes a first reinforcement member 14 and a second reinforcement member 16 fixedly arranged relative to the door body 10, and a first fixing member fixedly connected to the first reinforcement member 14.
  • the opening of the bottle holder 22 for taking and placing articles faces upward, and the bottle holder 22 is in a horizontal state at this time.
  • the bottle holder 22 can be inclined to a certain angle with respect to the door body 10 around a horizontal axis, so that it is more convenient to pick and place items.
  • the first fixing base 18 and the second fixing base 20 are respectively fixed on the first reinforcing member 14 and the second reinforcing member 16, so that the bottle base 22 It is reversibly connected to the first fixing base 18 and the second fixing base 20, so that the installation of the bottle base 22 is firmer and more reliable.
  • the structures of the first reinforcement member 14 and the second reinforcement member 16 are arranged symmetrically. Such an arrangement makes it easy to design and manufacture, and the cost is low.
  • the structural forms of the first reinforcement member 14 and the second reinforcement member 16 may also be set to be asymmetrical.
  • the structures of the first fixing base 18 and the second fixing base 20 are arranged symmetrically.
  • the structural forms of the first fixing base 18 and the second fixing base 20 can also be set to be asymmetrical. In the following, only the first reinforcing member 14 and the first fixing base 18 are used as an example for detailed introduction, and the second reinforcing member 16 and the second fixing base 20 will not be expanded in detail.
  • At least one pawl 24 is provided on one of the first reinforcement member 14 and the first fixing base 18, and a mating part that is mated with the pawl 24 is provided on the other of the first reinforcement member 14 and the first fixing base 18 26.
  • the claws 24 and the mating parts 26 can also be set to other numbers.
  • two claws 24 are provided on the first reinforcement member 14, and two mating portions 26 respectively mated with the two claws 24 are provided on the first fixing base 18.
  • the two claws 24 can also be arranged on the first fixing base 18 and the two mating portions 26 can be arranged on the first reinforcing member 14.
  • one of the claws 24 can be provided on the first fixing base 18, the other claw 24 is provided on the first reinforcement member 14, and one of the mating portions 26 can be provided on the first reinforcement member 14.
  • the other matching portion 26 is disposed on the first fixing base 18.
  • the first reinforcement 14 is provided with both the claw 24 and the mating portion 26, and the first fixing seat 18 is provided with the mating mating with the claw 24 on the first reinforcement 14
  • the part 26 is further provided with a claw 24 that is mated with the mating part 26 on the first reinforcement member 14.
  • the mating portion 26 is a slot that is matched with the claw 24.
  • one of the first fixing base 18 and the first reinforcement member 14 is provided with a mounting groove 28, and the first fixing base 18 and the first reinforcement member 14 The other one is provided with a mounting part 30 matching the mounting groove 28. Align the mounting portion 30 with the mounting groove 28 and advance a certain distance until the claw 24 is mated with the groove, and then the first fixing base 18 can be mounted on the first reinforcement member 14.
  • the installation groove 28 serves as a guide for the installation between the first fixing base 18 and the first reinforcement member 14.
  • the pawl 24 is provided on one of the side wall of the installation groove 28 and the installation portion 30, and the mating portion 26 is provided on the other of the side wall of the installation groove 28 and the installation portion 30.
  • This arrangement makes the structure of the first fixing seat 18 and the first reinforcement member 14 simpler and more compact.
  • the mounting groove 28 is provided on the first fixing seat 18, the mounting portion 30 is provided on the first reinforcement member 14, the claw 24 is provided on the mounting portion 30, and the mating portion 26 is provided on the side of the mounting groove 28. wall.
  • the two claws 24 are arranged on the same vertical line, and this arrangement makes the fixing between the first fixing base 18 and the first reinforcing member 14 more firm and reliable.
  • the mating direction of the claw 24 and the mating portion 26 is perpendicular to the mating direction of the mounting portion 30 and the mounting groove 28.
  • the claw 24 protrudes outward from the mounting portion 30, and the protruding direction of the claw 24 is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the mounting groove 28 to the mounting portion 30.
  • the first reinforcing member 14 is foamed and fixed in the door body 10, and the door body 10 includes a door lining 34, a door panel 36, and a foam material between the door lining 34 and the door panel 36.
  • Part of the first reinforcement member 14 is foamed and fixed in the foam material, and part of the first reinforcement member 14 extends out of the door lining 34 to be mated with the first fixing seat 18.
  • the door lining 34 is provided with a through hole 31, and the mounting portion 30 provided with the claw 24 extends from the rear side of the door lining 34 through the through hole 31 to extend out of the door lining 34.
  • the first reinforcing member 14 is very firmly fixed to the door body 10, so that the installation of the bottle holder 22 is firmer and more reliable.
  • the through hole 31 is provided as a rectangular long hole extending in the vertical direction.
  • the installation portion 30 is provided with a certain inclination angle in the advancing direction of the square elongated hole.
  • the mounting portion 30 is further provided with reinforcing ribs 32, the reinforcing ribs 32 are arranged in multiple, and the multiple reinforcing ribs 32 intersect each other.
  • the ribs 32 and the claws 24 are located on opposite sides of the mounting portion 30.
  • the first reinforcement 14 also has a curved portion 33, the inner side of the door lining 34 has rounded corners, and the curved portion 33 fits with the rounded corners of the inner side of the door lining 34, which not only facilitates the positioning of the first reinforcement 14 but also makes the first reinforcement The fixing of the piece 14 is more stable.
  • the first reinforcement 14 also has a grid structure 15 located in the foam material, thereby increasing the contact area with the foam material, so that after the foam material is cured, the gap between the first reinforcement member 14 and the door body 10 The fixation is tighter and firmer.
  • an outer frame 35 is also provided on the outer periphery of the mesh structure 15, the two ends of the outer frame 35 extend to the curved portion 33, and the mesh structure 15 extends to the outer frame 35 and the curved portion. 33.
  • the mounting portion 30 and the grid structure 15 are located on both sides of the curved portion 33.
  • the bottle holder 22 can be stopped when it is turned over to a certain angle, and when the bottle holder 22 is released, the bottle holder 22 can automatically return to a horizontal state.
  • the first fixing base 18 is detachably connected to the first reinforcement member 14, one end of the bottle base 22 is provided with a first shaft 38, and the other end of the bottle base 22 is provided with a second fixing base 20
  • the second shaft 40 is mated.
  • the second shaft 40 is the same as the first shaft 38.
  • the first fixing seat 18 is provided with a first hole 42 mated with the first shaft 38 so that the bottle holder 22 can be rotated.
  • the first hole 42 includes a first lower portion 44 and a first lower portion 44 with a larger diameter than the first lower portion 44.
  • the upper part 46, the first shaft 38 has a first outer peripheral part 46 mated with the first lower part 44, a second outer peripheral part 48 mated with the first upper part 46, and connecting the first outer peripheral part 46 and the second outer peripheral
  • the central angle of the first outer peripheral portion 46 is greater than the central angle of the first lower portion 44.
  • a first stopper 52 is provided adjacent to the first lower portion 44.
  • the central angle of the first outer peripheral portion 46 is approximately 150 degrees, and the central angle of the second outer peripheral portion 48 is approximately 210 degrees.
  • the first outer peripheral portion 46 and the second outer peripheral portion 48 are concentric.
  • the center of the first axis 38 of the bottle holder 22 is set on the front side of the geometric center of gravity of the bottle holder 22, so that after the bottle holder 22 rotates to a certain angle and is released, the bottle holder 22 will automatically flip to the initial horizontal state under the action of gravity.
  • the front side here refers to the side closer to the box body, that is, the side farther from the door body 10.
  • the door liner 34 has a protrusion 54 protruding toward the box body.
  • the bottle holder 22 is partially supported by the protrusion 54 in the vertical direction.
  • the first fixing seat 18 includes a main body 56 and an elastic piece 58 provided on the main body 56.
  • the first upper part 46 is composed of an elastic piece 58, which is far away from the first stop edge 52.
  • the first lower portion 44 is composed of the main body 56, and the elastic piece 58 has The wrench portion 60 for operation can be detached from the first fixing seat 18 when the wrench portion 60 is pressed.
  • the elastic piece 58 can be pressed and deformed relative to the main body 56. When the elastic piece 58 is not pressed, the elastic piece 58 can automatically return to the initial state, so that the first shaft 38 and the first hole 42 are mated.
  • the first shaft 38 exerts pressure on the elastic sheet 58.
  • the first shaft 38 does not
  • the elastic piece 58 automatically returns to the initial state, thereby preventing the first shaft 38 from coming out, and the bottle holder 22 and the first fixing seat 18 are installed together.
  • the bottle holder 22 can be installed on the first fixing seat 18 and the second fixing seat 20 at the same time, which is very convenient to operate.
  • the elastic piece 58 is deformed by pressing the wrench portion 60, and the first shaft 38 is no longer blocked, and the bottle holder 22 can be disassembled.
  • the first fixing seat 18 is provided with a guide groove 62, and the elastic piece 58 extends from the bottom of the guide groove 62 obliquely to a certain angle.
  • the first shaft 38 of the bottle holder 22 is put into the guide groove 62
  • the second shaft 40 of the bottle holder 22 is also put into the guide groove on the second fixing seat 20, and slides down the guide groove 62 from top to bottom.
  • the elastic piece 58 is squeezed by the first shaft 38 to In the inner direction of the first fixing seat 18, after the first shaft 38 is installed on the first lower part 44, the elastic piece 58 rebounds to form a limit to the first shaft 38.
  • the bottle holder 22 passes through the first shaft 38 and the second shaft. 40 and the protrusion 54 are supported together.
  • the bottle holder 22 When storing articles, turn the bottle holder 22 toward the box body. When rotated at a certain angle, the connecting portion 50 of the first shaft 38 contacts the first stop edge 52 on the fixed seat to form a limit. The bottle holder 22 It cannot continue to rotate in the direction of the box body, and at this time, it is the maximum angle at which the bottle holder 22 can flip. Generally, the maximum angle of the bottle holder 22 is approximately designed to be 30 degrees. Of course, the maximum angle can also be designed to other angle values. When the items are taken out and released, that is, after the bottle holder 22 is released, the bottle holder 22 can automatically flip to the initial horizontal state under the action of gravity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明揭示了一种冰箱，所述冰箱包括箱体、可操作地打开或闭合所述箱体的门体、及设于所述门体的瓶座组件，其中，所述瓶座组件包括均相对于所述门体固定设置的第一加强件和第二加强件、固定连接于所述第一加强件的第一固定座、固定连接于所述第二加强件的第二固定座、及绕水平轴线可翻转地连接于所述第一固定座和第二固定座的瓶座，所述瓶座具有用于收纳物品的收纳腔。该冰箱的瓶座的安装更加牢固可靠。

Description

冰箱 技术领域
本发明涉及一种家电领域，尤其涉及一种冰箱。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高，需要储藏的食物越来越多，因此对冰箱容量的要求越来越高。目前市场上比较常见的法式对开门冰箱包括对开门和抽屉门，针对抽屉式门体，抽屉式门体的门衬与抽屉之间通常有较大的空隙，从而造成空间上的浪费，在冰箱外体积一定的情况下，冰箱的总容量较小。为解决上述问题，技术人员在门体上设置了瓶座，但瓶座的安装不够可靠
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种冰箱，该冰箱的瓶座的安装更加可靠。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式提供一种冰箱，所述冰箱包括箱体、可操作地打开或闭合所述箱体的门体、及设于所述门体的瓶座组件，其中，所述瓶座组件包括均相对于所述门体固定设置的第一加强件和第二加强件、固定连接于所述第一加强件的第一固定座、固定连接于所述第二加强件的第二固定座、及绕水平轴线可翻转地连接于所述第一固定座和第二固定座的瓶座，所述瓶座具有用于收纳物品的收纳腔。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一加强件和第二加强件的结构相对称设置。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一加强件和所述第一固定座其中之一上设有至少一个卡爪，所述第一加强件和所述第一固定座其中另一个上设有与所述卡爪相配接的配接部。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一固定座和所述第一加强件其中之一上设有安装槽，所述第一安装座和所述第一加强件其中另一个上设有与所述安装槽相适配的安装部。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述卡爪设于所述安装槽的侧壁和所述安装部其中之一上，所述配接部设于所述安装槽的侧壁和所述安装部其中另一个上。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述卡爪设于所述安装部，所述配接部设于所述安装槽的侧壁，所述卡爪与所述配接部的配接方向垂直于所述安装部与所述安装槽的配接方向。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一固定座和第二固定座的结构相对称设置。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一固定座可拆卸地连接于所述第一加强件，所述瓶座的一端设有第一轴，所述第一固定座上设有与所述第一轴相配接的第一孔以使得所述瓶座可被转动，所述第一孔包括第一下部分和孔径大于所述第一下部分的第一上部分，所述第一轴具有与所述第一下部分相配接的第一外周部、与所述第一上部分相配接的第二外周部、及连接所述第一外周部和第二外周部的连接部，所述第一外周部的圆心角大于所述第一下部分的圆心角，邻近所述第一下部分设有第一止挡边，当所述瓶座被翻转至一定角度时，所述连接部与所述第一止挡边相抵靠。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一固定座包括本体和设于所述本体的弹片，所述第一上部分由所述弹片构成，所述第一下部分由所述本体构成，所述弹片具有供操作的扳手部，当按压所述扳手部时，可将所述瓶座从所述第一固定座上拆下。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一轴的中心设置于所述瓶座的几何重心的前侧，当所述瓶座被释放时，所述瓶座可自动回复到水平状态。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述门体包括门衬、门板、及位于门衬和门板之间的发泡料，部分所述第一加强件发泡固定于发泡料内，且部分所述第一加强件延伸出门衬以与所述第一固定座配接。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果在于：本发明提供的技术方案，由于门体上设置了第一加强件和第二加强件，第一固定座和第二固定座分别固定于第一加强件和第二加强件上，使得瓶座可翻转地连接于所述第一固定座和第二固定座，从而使得瓶座的安装更加牢固可靠。
附图说明
图1是本发明具体实施方式中冰箱的门体和瓶座组件的立体分解示意图；
图2是图1中A处的局部放大示意图；
图3是图1中冰箱的第一加强件的立体示意图；
图4是图3中第一加强件的另一方向立体示意图；
图5是图1中第一固定座的立体示意图；
图6是图5中第一固定座的另一方向立体示意图；
图7是图1中冰箱的瓶座的立体示意图；
图8是图7中B处的局部放大示意图；
图9是图7中瓶座的右视图；
图10是图7中瓶座的左视图；
图11是图10中C处的局部放大示意图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
在本发明具体实施方式的描述中，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“底”、“内”和“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，通常以冰箱处于正常使用状态为参照，而并不是指示所指的位置或元件必须具有特定的方位。
如图1至图6所示，本发明公开了一种冰箱，冰箱包括箱体和可操作地打开或闭合箱体的门体10。箱体定义了储物间室，其中储物间室的数量和结构形式可根据不同需求进行配置。储物间室通常包括冷藏室和冷冻室。本优选实施中，门体10为抽拉方式门体，门体10通过滑轨可滑移地安装于箱体上。当然，门体10也可以设置为转动式门体，也就是，门体10通过铰链可转动地设置于箱体上。
冰箱还包括设于门体10的瓶座组件，瓶座组件包括均相对于门 体10固定设置的第一加强件14和第二加强件16、固定连接于第一加强件14的第一固定座18、固定连接于第二加强件16的第二固定座20、及绕水平轴线可翻转地连接于第一固定座18和第二固定座20的瓶座22，瓶座22具有用于收纳物品的收纳腔。瓶座22在未被操作的释放状态时，瓶座22供取放物品的开口朝上，此时瓶座22处于水平状态。当瓶座22被操作时，瓶座22可绕水平轴线相对于门体10倾斜一定角度，从而更加便于取放物品。
由于门体10上设置了第一加强件14和第二加强件16，第一固定座18和第二固定座20分别固定于第一加强件14和第二加强件16上，使得瓶座22可翻转地连接于第一固定座18和第二固定座20，从而使得瓶座22的安装更加牢固可靠。
优选的，第一加强件14和第二加强件16的结构相对称设置。如此设置，使得便于设计制造，成本较低。当然，第一加强件14和第二加强件16的结构形式也可以设置成不相对称。另外，第一固定座18和第二固定座20的结构相对称设置。同样，第一固定座18和第二固定座20的结构形式也可以设置成不相对称。以下仅以第一加强件14和第一固定座18为例进行详细介绍，不再对第二加强件16和第二固定座20进行详细展开。
第一加强件14和第一固定座18其中之一上设有至少一个卡爪24，第一加强件14和第一固定座18其中另一个上设有与卡爪24相配接的配接部26。本优选实施例中，卡爪24设置为两个，相应的，与卡爪24相配接的配接部26也设置为两个，且两配接部26与两卡爪24的相对位置相对应。当然，卡爪24和配接部26也可以设置为其它数 量。
具体到本实施例中，第一加强件14上设置两个卡爪24，第一固定座18上设置分别与两个卡爪24相配接的两个配接部26。当然，也可以将两个卡爪24设置于第一固定座18上，将两个配接部26设置于第一加强件14上。另外，还可以将其中一个卡爪24设置于第一固定座18上，其中另一个卡爪24设置于第一加强件14上，将其中一个配接部26设置于第一加强件14上，其中另一个配接部26设置于第一固定座18上。也就是说，第一加强件14上既设置有卡爪24，又设置有配接部26，第一固定座18上既设置有与第一加强件14上的卡爪24相配接的配接部26，又设置有与第一加强件14上的配接部26相配接的卡爪24。具体的，配接部26为与卡爪24相适配的卡槽。
为便于第一固定座18和第一加强件14之间的安装，第一固定座18和第一加强件14其中之一上设有安装槽28，第一固定座18和第一加强件14其中另一个上设有与安装槽28相适配的安装部30。将安装部30对准安装槽28并推进一定距离，直到卡爪24与卡槽配接，就可将第一固定座18安装于第一加强件14。安装槽28对第一固定座18和第一加强件14之间的安装起到导向作用。
卡爪24设于安装槽28的侧壁和安装部30其中之一上，配接部26设于安装槽28的侧壁和安装部30其中另一个上。如此设置，使得第一固定座18和第一加强件14的结构更加简单紧凑。具体到本优选实施例中，安装槽28设置于第一固定座18，安装部30设置于第一加强件14，卡爪24设置于安装部30，配接部26设置于安装槽28的侧壁。两个卡爪24设置于同一竖直线上，如此设置，使得第一固定座 18和第一加强件14之间的固定更加牢固可靠。卡爪24与配接部26的配接方向垂直于安装部30与安装槽28的配接方向。也就是说，卡爪24自安装部30向外凸伸，卡爪24的凸伸方向垂直于安装槽28向安装部30的推进方向。
第一加强件14发泡固定于门体10内，门体10包括门衬34、门板36、及位于门衬34和门板36之间的发泡料。部分第一加强件14发泡固定于发泡料中，且部分第一加强件14延伸出门衬34以与第一固定座18配接。具体的，门衬34上设有通孔31，设有卡爪24的安装部30从门衬34后侧穿过通孔31延伸出门衬34。如此设置，使得第一加强件14非常牢固地固定于门体10，从而使得瓶座22的安装更加牢固可靠。优选的，通孔31设置成沿竖直方向延伸的方形长孔。为便于第一加强件14的安装部30穿过长孔，安装部30在向方形长孔的推进方向上设置一定的倾斜角度。
安装部30上还设有加强筋32，加强筋32设置为多条，且多条加强筋32相交叉。加强筋32和卡爪24位于安装部30相背对的两侧。第一加强件14还具有曲面部33，门衬34内侧具有圆角，曲面部33与门衬34内侧的圆角相贴合，从而不但便于第一加强件14的定位，而且使得第一加强件14的固定更加稳定。第一加强件14还具有位于发泡料内的网格状结构15，从而增大了与发泡料的接触面积，使得发泡料固化后，第一加强件14与门体10之间的固定更加紧密牢固。为增大第一加强件14的强度，网格状结构15的外周还设有外框35，外框35的两端延伸至曲面部33，网格状结构15延伸至外框35和曲面部33。安装部30和网格状结构15位于曲面部33的两侧边。
另外，瓶座22被翻转到一定角度时可被止挡，且当瓶座22被释放时，瓶座22可自动回复到水平状态。
进一步参照图7至图11，第一固定座18可拆卸地连接于第一加强件14，瓶座22的一端设有第一轴38，瓶座22的另一端设有与第二固定座20相配接的第二轴40。第二轴40与第一轴38相同。第一固定座18上设有与第一轴38相配接的第一孔42以使得瓶座22可被转动，第一孔42包括第一下部分44和孔径大于第一下部分44的第一上部分46，第一轴38具有与第一下部分44相配接的第一外周部46、与第一上部分46相配接的第二外周部48、及连接第一外周部46和第二外周部48的连接部50，第一外周部46的圆心角大于第一下部分44的圆心角，邻近第一下部分44设有第一止挡边52，当瓶座22被翻转至一定角度时，连接部50与第一止挡边52相抵靠。
第一外周部46的圆心角大致为150度，第二外周部48的圆心角大致为210度。第一外周部46和第二外周部48同圆心。
瓶座22的第一轴38的中心设置于瓶座22几何重心的前侧，这样，瓶座22转动一定角度并被释放后，瓶座22会在重力的作用下自动翻转到初始的水平状态。此处的前侧指更靠近箱体的一侧，也就是较远离门体10的一侧。
门衬34向箱体方向凸伸有凸起部54，当瓶座22处于水平状态时，在竖直方向上，瓶座22被部分支撑于凸起部54。
第一固定座18包括本体56和设于本体56的弹片58，第一上部分46由弹片58构成，弹片58远离第一止挡边52，第一下部分44由本体56构成，弹片58具有供操作的扳手部60，当按压扳手部60时， 可将瓶座22从第一固定座18上拆下。弹片58相对于本体56可被按压地变形，当弹片58不被按压时，弹片58能自动回复到初始状态，以使得第一轴38与第一孔42相配接。
当安装瓶座22时，随着瓶座22的推进，第一轴38对弹片58施加压力，当第一轴38被推进到第一孔42的第一下部分44时，第一轴38不再抵压弹片58，弹片58自动回复到初始状态，从而止挡第一轴38脱出，将瓶座22与第一固定座18安装在一起。从上方推进瓶座22的过程中，就能同时实现瓶座22安装于第一固定座18和第二固定座20，操作起来非常方便。
另外，当拆卸瓶座22时，通过按压扳手部60，使弹片58产生变形，不再止挡第一轴38，就可将瓶座22拆卸下来。
优选的，第一固定座18上设有导向槽62，弹片58自导向槽62的底部倾斜一定角度延伸，当安装瓶座22时，瓶座22的第一轴38放入导向槽62中，同样，瓶座22的第二轴40也放入第二固定座20上的导向槽中，从上至下顺着导向槽62滑下，下滑过程中，弹片58被第一轴38挤压到第一固定座18内侧方向，第一轴38安装到第一下部分44后，弹片58弹回，形成对第一轴38的限位，此时瓶座22通过第一轴38、第二轴40和凸起部54共同支撑。
当存放物品时，向箱体的方向翻转瓶座22，当转动一定角度时，第一轴38的连接部50与固定座上的第一止挡边52相接触，形成限位，瓶座22无法继续向箱体的方向转动，此时为瓶座22翻转的最大角度。通常，瓶座22翻转的最大角度大致设计为30度，当然，最大角度也可以设计为其它角度值。当取放完物品松手后，也就是瓶座22 被释放后，瓶座22可在重力的作用下自动翻转到初始的水平状态。
应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明，它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围，凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冰箱，所述冰箱包括箱体、可操作地打开或闭合所述箱体的门体、及设于所述门体的瓶座组件，其特征在于，
    所述瓶座组件包括均相对于所述门体固定设置的第一加强件和第二加强件、固定连接于所述第一加强件的第一固定座、固定连接于所述第二加强件的第二固定座、及绕水平轴线可翻转地连接于所述第一固定座和第二固定座的瓶座，所述瓶座具有用于收纳物品的收纳腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第一加强件和第二加强件的结构相对称设置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第一加强件和所述第一固定座其中之一上设有至少一个卡爪，所述第一加强件和所述第一固定座其中另一个上设有与所述卡爪相配接的配接部。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第一固定座和所述第一加强件其中之一上设有安装槽，所述第一安装座和所述第一加强件其中另一个上设有与所述安装槽相适配的安装部。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述卡爪设于所述安装槽的侧壁和所述安装部其中之一上，所述配接部设于所述安装槽的侧壁和所述安装部其中另一个上。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述卡爪设于所述安装部，所述配接部设于所述安装槽的侧壁，所述卡爪与所述配接部的配接方向垂直于所述安装部与所述安装槽的配接方向。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第一固定座 和第二固定座的结构相对称设置。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第一固定座可拆卸地连接于所述第一加强件，所述瓶座的一端设有第一轴，所述第一固定座上设有与所述第一轴相配接的第一孔以使得所述瓶座可被转动，所述第一孔包括第一下部分和孔径大于所述第一下部分的第一上部分，所述第一轴具有与所述第一下部分相配接的第一外周部、与所述第一上部分相配接的第二外周部、及连接所述第一外周部和第二外周部的连接部，所述第一外周部的圆心角大于所述第一下部分的圆心角，邻近所述第一下部分设有第一止挡边，当所述瓶座被翻转至一定角度时，所述连接部与所述第一止挡边相抵靠。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第一轴的中心设置于所述瓶座的几何重心的前侧，当所述瓶座被释放时，所述瓶座可自动回复到水平状态。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述门体包括门衬、门板、及位于门衬和门板之间的发泡料，部分所述第一加强件发泡固定于发泡料内，且部分所述第一加强件延伸出门衬以与所述第一固定座配接。
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