WO2021114090A1 - Cell image analysis device and camera installation parallelism checking method - Google Patents

Cell image analysis device and camera installation parallelism checking method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021114090A1
WO2021114090A1 PCT/CN2019/124317 CN2019124317W WO2021114090A1 WO 2021114090 A1 WO2021114090 A1 WO 2021114090A1 CN 2019124317 W CN2019124317 W CN 2019124317W WO 2021114090 A1 WO2021114090 A1 WO 2021114090A1
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Prior art keywords
camera
parallelism
view
target point
processor
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PCT/CN2019/124317
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李德云
姜斌
周浩明
邓亮
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深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/124317 priority Critical patent/WO2021114090A1/en
Priority to CN201980102725.2A priority patent/CN114747198B/en
Publication of WO2021114090A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021114090A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof

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  • the present application relates to a cell image analysis device, in particular to a cell image analysis device capable of judging the parallelism of camera installation and a method for checking the parallelism of camera installation.
  • the imaging system of the film reader instrument requires a relatively high accuracy for the parallelism between the camera and the actual slide.
  • Traditional fixtures are used to guide the assembly of workers, which is inefficient and difficult to test the effect of the assembly.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a cell image analysis device and a camera installation parallelism verification method, which can determine the camera installation parallelism to solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • the loading platform is used to carry the glass slide coated with the sample
  • the processor is used to control the loading platform to move in the first direction, so that the glass slide reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera, and the processor is also used to control the camera to move in the different relative positions. Acquiring different image fields of view of the same target point on the glass slide by relative positions;
  • the processor judges the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for checking the parallelism of camera installation, which is applied to a cell image analysis device.
  • the cell image analysis device includes a camera and a loading platform that can relatively move in a first direction, and the loading platform is used for For carrying a glass slide coated with a sample, the method includes:
  • the parallelism of the camera installation is judged according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a number of program instructions are stored. After the several program instructions are invoked and executed by a processing unit, the method for performing the above-mentioned camera installation parallelism verification method is executed. step.
  • the cell image analysis device and camera installation parallelism verification method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can control the movement of the loading platform in a first direction, so that the glass slide reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera, and Control the camera to obtain different image fields of view of the same target point on the slide at the different relative positions; and determine the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate positions of the target point in the different image fields of view, which is the subsequent camera
  • the calibration of installation parallelism provides a basis for judgment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell image analysis device in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working process of the cell image analysis device in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of modules of a cell image analysis device in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for verifying camera installation parallelism in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell image analysis device 100 in an embodiment of the application.
  • the cell image analysis device 100 has the function of automatically verifying the parallelism of the camera installation. After the parallelism of the camera installation is qualified, the shooting and analysis of the sample cell image can be performed more accurately.
  • the cell image analysis device 100 includes a loading platform 10 and a camera 20.
  • the loading platform 10 is located below the camera 20.
  • the loading platform 10 is used to carry a glass slide 200 coated with a sample.
  • the loading platform 10 is connected to a driving member 101. It can be understood that the driving member 101 may be, but is not limited to, a stepping motor.
  • the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X (stepping movement), thereby driving the glass slide 200 to move in the first direction X relative to the camera 20.
  • the camera 20 is used to take cell images of the sample on the glass slide 200 to obtain an image field of view.
  • the three-axis coordinate system includes a first direction X, a second direction Y, and a third direction Z.
  • the first direction X is the X-axis direction, that is, the direction in which the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move;
  • the second direction Y is the Y-axis direction, and the first direction Y is the Y-axis direction.
  • the two directions Y and the first direction X are on the same horizontal plane, and they are perpendicular to each other;
  • the third direction Z is the Z-axis direction, and is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y, respectively .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of modules of the cell image analysis apparatus 100 in an embodiment of the application.
  • the cell image analysis device 100 further includes a processor 30 and a memory 40.
  • the loading platform 10, the camera 20 and the memory 40 are electrically connected to the processor 30 respectively.
  • the processor 30 is configured to control the driving member 101 to drive the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera 20.
  • the processor 30 is also configured to control the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the different relative positions.
  • the processor 30 judges the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view.
  • the target point T is a cell that has obvious features and is easily distinguishable in the image field of view of the camera 20 determined manually or automatically by a machine, so that it is not easy to cause misidentification.
  • the installation parallelism of the camera 20 refers to the relative parallelism between the camera 20 and the glass slide 200, that is, when the camera 20 is along a fixed direction relative to the glass slide 200, for example, the first One direction X is the parallelism between the camera 20 and the glass slide 200 when moving.
  • the processor 30 judges the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view, and provides a judgment basis for the subsequent calibration of the camera installation parallelism.
  • the distance between the camera 20 and the loading platform 10 in the third direction Z remains unchanged. Therefore, when the camera 20 and the loading platform 10 move relative to each other in the first direction X
  • the size of the field of view of the multiple images including the target point T captured by the camera 20 remains unchanged, but the relative position of the target point T in different image fields of view may change. Therefore, in one of the embodiments, the processor 30 is used to control the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches at least a first relative position and relative to the camera 20.
  • the second relative position; the processor 30 is also used to control the camera 20 to obtain the first image field of view P1 of the target point at the first relative position, and to obtain the target point at the second relative position T's second image field of view P2.
  • the processor 30 determines the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 and the coordinate position of the second image field of view P2.
  • the processor 30 determines the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 and the coordinate position of the second image field of view P2, which is The subsequent calibration of camera installation parallelism provides a basis for judgment.
  • the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 is (x1, y1)
  • the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view P2 is ( x2, y2)
  • the difference between x2 and x1 is the moving distance in the first direction for the loading platform 10 to move the slide 200 from the first relative position to the second relative position
  • y2 and The difference of y1 is the moving distance in the second direction when the target point T is moved from the first relative position to the second relative position
  • the processor 30 is used to move the target point T from the first relative position to the second relative position
  • the movement distance in the second direction determines the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
  • the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance, for example, two steps
  • the The processor 30 controls the camera 20 to obtain the first image field of view P1 of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the position, and determines the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 Is (x1, y1).
  • the driving member 101 continues to drive the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X for a predetermined distance, for example, two steps, and the processor 30 controls the camera 20 to obtain the glass at the position.
  • the second image field of view P2 of the same target point T on the slice 200 is determined, and the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view P2 is determined to be (x2, y2).
  • the processor 30 determines the moving distance in the first direction (x2-x1) according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 and the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view P2. And the second direction movement distance (y2-y1), and the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 is judged according to the second direction movement distance (y2-y1), or according to the first direction movement distance (x2-x1 ) And the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1) to determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
  • the camera installation parallelism is judged according to the value of y2-y1. If the difference (y2-y1) is less than or equal to the preset threshold, for example, y2-y1 is 0, it means that the camera installation parallelism is qualified; if this difference is If the value (y2-y1) is greater than the preset threshold, it indicates that the camera installation parallelism check fails.
  • the cell image analysis device 100 further includes a display unit 50 electrically connected to the processor 30.
  • the display unit 50 may be, but is not limited to, a display, a display screen, or the like.
  • the processor 30 controls the display unit 50 to output a display indicating the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 Information of successful verification.
  • the processor 30 controls the display unit 50 to output 20 The installation parallelism verification failed message.
  • the cell image analysis device 100 further includes an adjustment unit 60 electrically connected to the processor 30.
  • the adjustment unit 60 may be, but is not limited to, a driving motor.
  • the processor 30 is used to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20. The adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
  • the processor 30 further calculates the deviation angle of the camera 20 according to the moving distance in the first direction and the moving distance in the second direction.
  • the processor 30 is configured to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle.
  • the adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
  • the processor 30 is further configured to calculate the second target point T in the different field of view images according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the different field of view images.
  • the direction deviation rate, and the installation parallelism of the camera 20 is determined based on the deviation rate.
  • the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
  • the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all
  • the camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view.
  • the processor 30 calculates the cumulative deviation value in the first direction as (x2-x1)+(x3-x2)+(x4-x3), and calculates the cumulative deviation value in the second direction as (y2-y1)+(y3-y2) )+(y4-y3).
  • the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
  • the present application can calculate the deviation rate based on the cumulative deviation value in the first direction and the cumulative deviation value in the second direction, and determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the deviation rate.
  • the deviation rate is also equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the number of statistics.
  • the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all
  • the camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view.
  • the cumulative deviation value in the second direction divided by 3 is the average deviation rate in the second direction.
  • the present application can determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the average deviation rate in the second direction and based on the average deviation rate.
  • magnification of the camera 20 is relatively large, for example, 100 times. Therefore, even if the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X for multiple cycles, there will be no search. Less than the target point T.
  • the processor 30 when the deviation rate is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the processor 30 indicates that the camera 20 is parallel to the glass slide 200, and controls the display unit 50 to output an output indicating that the camera 20 is installed in parallel Information of successful sexual verification.
  • the processor 30 when the deviation rate is greater than the preset threshold, the processor 30 indicates that the camera 20 is not parallel to the glass slide 200, and controls the display unit 50 to output an output indicating the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 Validation failed information.
  • the cell image analysis device 100 further includes an adjustment unit 60 electrically connected to the processor 30.
  • the adjustment unit 60 may be, but is not limited to, a driving motor.
  • the processor 30 is used to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20. The adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
  • the processor 30 also calculates the deviation angle of the camera 20 according to the deviation rate.
  • the processor 30 is configured to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle.
  • the adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for verifying camera installation parallelism in an embodiment of the application.
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method is applied to a cell image analysis device 100.
  • the cell image analysis device 100 includes a camera 20 that can move relatively along a first direction X and a loading platform 10, and the loading platform 10 is used for Carry the glass slide 200 coated with the sample.
  • the execution sequence of the camera installation parallelism verification method is not limited to the sequence shown in FIG. 4.
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method includes the following steps:
  • Step 41 Control the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera 20.
  • Step 42 Control the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T of the slide glass 200 at the different relative positions.
  • Step 43 Judging the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view.
  • the processor 30 judges the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view, and provides a judgment basis for the subsequent calibration of the camera installation parallelism.
  • controlling the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X so that the slide glass 200 reaches a different relative position with respect to the camera 20 includes:
  • Controlling the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T of the slide glass 200 at the different relative positions includes:
  • the installation parallelism of the camera 20 is determined according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view.
  • the processor 30 determines the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view, which is the subsequent camera
  • the calibration of installation parallelism provides a basis for judgment.
  • the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view is (x1, y1)
  • the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view is (x2, y2)
  • the difference between x2 and x1 is the moving distance (x2-x1) in the first direction for the loading platform 10 to move the slide 200 from the first relative position to the second relative position (x2-x1)
  • y2 The difference between y1 and y1 is the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1) when the target point T is moved from the first relative position to the second relative position
  • "according to the target point T in the second relative position Judging the installation parallelism of the camera 20 by the coordinate position of an image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view includes:
  • Judging the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the moving distance in the first direction (x2-x1) and the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1); or, according to the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1) ) Determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
  • the display unit 50 When the moving distance in the second direction is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it indicates that the camera 20 is parallel to the glass slide 200, and the display unit 50 is controlled to output and display information indicating that the parallelism of the camera 20 is successfully installed. .
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
  • the adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
  • controlling the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 includes:
  • the adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle.
  • determining the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view includes the steps:
  • the deviation rate of the target point T in the second direction in the different field of view images is calculated according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view, and the installation parallelism of the camera 20 is determined according to the deviation rate.
  • the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
  • the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all
  • the camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view.
  • the processor 30 calculates the cumulative deviation value in the first direction as (x2-x1)+(x3-x2)+(x4-x3), and calculates the cumulative deviation value in the second direction as (y2-y1)+(y3-y2) )+(y4-y3).
  • the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
  • the present application can calculate the deviation rate based on the cumulative deviation value in the first direction and the cumulative deviation value in the second direction, and determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the deviation rate.
  • the deviation rate is also equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the number of statistics.
  • the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all
  • the camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view.
  • the cumulative deviation value in the second direction divided by 3 is the average deviation rate in the second direction.
  • the present application can determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the average deviation rate in the second direction and based on the average deviation rate.
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
  • the display unit 50 When the deviation rate is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it indicates that the camera 20 is parallel to the glass slide 200, and the display unit 50 is controlled to output information indicating that the parallelism of the camera 20 is successfully installed.
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
  • the display unit 50 When the deviation rate is greater than a preset threshold, it indicates that the camera 20 is not parallel to the glass slide 200, and the display unit 50 is controlled to output information indicating that the camera 20 has failed to be installed in parallel.
  • the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
  • the adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
  • controlling the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 includes:
  • the adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
  • the adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle.
  • the processor 30 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general processing units, digital signal processing units (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits). Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processing unit may be a micro-processing unit or the general-purpose processing unit may also be any conventional processing unit, etc.
  • the processor 30 is the control center of the cell image analysis device 100 and is connected by various interfaces and lines. All parts of the cell image analysis device 100.
  • the memory 40 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), and a Secure Digital (SD) Card, Flash Card, multiple disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • a number of program instructions are stored in the memory, and the program instructions can be called by the processor 30 to perform the aforementioned functions.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a number of program instructions. After the program instructions are invoked and executed by the processor 30, they execute FIG. 6 -7, so as to control the driving member 101 to drive the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera 20; Control the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T on the slide glass 200 at the different relative positions; and determine the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view Installation parallelism.
  • the computer storage medium is the memory 40, which can be any storage device capable of storing information, such as a memory card, a solid-state memory, a micro hard disk, and an optical disk.

Abstract

A cell image analysis device and a method. The device comprises: an object-bearing platform (10) for bearing a slide coated with a sample; a camera (20) for capturing a cell image of the sample on the slide; and a processor (30) for controlling the object-bearing platform (10) to move in a first direction, such that the slide reaches different relative positions relative to the camera (20), wherein the processor (30) is further used for controlling the camera (20) to acquire, at the different relative positions, different image fields of view of the same target point on the slide; and the processor (30) determines the parallelism of the installation of the camera (20) according to the coordinate positions of the target point in the different image fields of view. The device can automatically determine the parallelism of the installation of the camera (20), thereby providing a determination basis for subsequent calibration of the parallelism of the installation of the camera (20).

Description

细胞图像分析装置及相机安装平行性校验方法Cell image analysis device and camera installation parallelism checking method 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种细胞图像分析装置,尤其涉及一种能够判断相机安装平行性的细胞图像分析装置及相机安装平行性校验方法。The present application relates to a cell image analysis device, in particular to a cell image analysis device capable of judging the parallelism of camera installation and a method for checking the parallelism of camera installation.
背景技术Background technique
阅片机仪器的成像系统,对相机与实际玻片的平行性要求的精度比较高,使用传统的夹具指导工人装配,效率低且很难检验装配的效果。The imaging system of the film reader instrument requires a relatively high accuracy for the parallelism between the camera and the actual slide. Traditional fixtures are used to guide the assembly of workers, which is inefficient and difficult to test the effect of the assembly.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例公开一种细胞图像分析装置及相机安装平行性校验方法,能够判断相机安装平行性,以解决上述问题。The embodiment of the present application discloses a cell image analysis device and a camera installation parallelism verification method, which can determine the camera installation parallelism to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本申请实施例提供的一种细胞图像分析装置,包括:A cell image analysis device provided by an embodiment of the present application includes:
载物平台,用于承载涂抹有样本的玻片;The loading platform is used to carry the glass slide coated with the sample;
相机,用于对所述玻片上的样本进行细胞图像拍摄;A camera for taking cell images of the sample on the glass slide;
处理器,用于控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达不同的相对位置,所述处理器还用于控制所述相机在所述不同的相对位置获取所述玻片上同一目标点的不同图像视野;The processor is used to control the loading platform to move in the first direction, so that the glass slide reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera, and the processor is also used to control the camera to move in the different relative positions. Acquiring different image fields of view of the same target point on the glass slide by relative positions;
所述处理器根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性。The processor judges the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view.
本申请实施例提供的一种相机安装平行性校验方法,应用于细胞图像分析装置,所述细胞图像分析装置包括能沿第一方向相对移动的相机及载物平台,所述载物平台用于承载涂抹有样本的玻片,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a method for checking the parallelism of camera installation, which is applied to a cell image analysis device. The cell image analysis device includes a camera and a loading platform that can relatively move in a first direction, and the loading platform is used for For carrying a glass slide coated with a sample, the method includes:
控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达不同的相对位置;Controlling the loading platform to move in a first direction, so that the glass slide reaches a different relative position with respect to the camera;
控制所述相机在所述不同的相对位置获取所述玻片上同一目标点的不同图像视野;以及Controlling the camera to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point on the glass slide at the different relative positions; and
根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性。The parallelism of the camera installation is judged according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view.
本申请实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有若干程序指令,所述若干程序指令供处理单元调用执行后,执行上述相机安装平行性校验方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a number of program instructions are stored. After the several program instructions are invoked and executed by a processing unit, the method for performing the above-mentioned camera installation parallelism verification method is executed. step.
本申请实施例公开的细胞图像分析装置及相机安装平行性校验方法,能够控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达不同的相对位置,以及控制所述相机在所述不同的相对位置获取所述玻片上同一目标点的不同图像视野;以及根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性,为后续相机安装平行性的校准提供判断基础。The cell image analysis device and camera installation parallelism verification method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can control the movement of the loading platform in a first direction, so that the glass slide reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera, and Control the camera to obtain different image fields of view of the same target point on the slide at the different relative positions; and determine the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate positions of the target point in the different image fields of view, which is the subsequent camera The calibration of installation parallelism provides a basis for judgment.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1为本申请一实施例中的细胞图像分析装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell image analysis device in an embodiment of the application.
图2为本申请一实施例中的细胞图像分析装置的工作过程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working process of the cell image analysis device in an embodiment of the application.
图3为本申请一实施例中的细胞图像分析装置的模块示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of modules of a cell image analysis device in an embodiment of the application.
图4为本申请一实施例中的相机安装平行性校验方法的流程示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for verifying camera installation parallelism in an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于 区别不同对象,而非用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific sequence. In addition, the term "including" and any variations of them are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
说明书后续描述为实施本申请的较佳实施例,然上述描述乃以说明本申请的一般原则为目的,并非用以限定本申请的范围。本申请的保护范围当视所附权利要求所界定者为准。The subsequent description of the specification is a preferred embodiment for implementing the application, but the above description is for the purpose of explaining the general principles of the application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. The protection scope of this application shall be subject to those defined by the appended claims.
请参阅图1,图1为本申请一实施例中的细胞图像分析装置100的结构示意图。所述细胞图像分析装置100有相机安装平行性自动校验功能,相机安装平行性校验合格后,方可更准确的执行样本细胞图像的拍摄及分析。所述细胞图像分析装置100包括载物平台10和相机20。所述载物平台10位于所述相机20的下方。所述载物平台10用于承载涂抹有样本的玻片200。所述载物平台10与一驱动件101连接。可以理解的是,所述驱动件101可以是但不限于步进电机。所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X运动(步进运动),从而带动所述玻片200相对所述相机20在第一方向X上移动。所述相机20用于对所述玻片200上的样本进行细胞图像拍摄以获得图像视野。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a cell image analysis device 100 in an embodiment of the application. The cell image analysis device 100 has the function of automatically verifying the parallelism of the camera installation. After the parallelism of the camera installation is qualified, the shooting and analysis of the sample cell image can be performed more accurately. The cell image analysis device 100 includes a loading platform 10 and a camera 20. The loading platform 10 is located below the camera 20. The loading platform 10 is used to carry a glass slide 200 coated with a sample. The loading platform 10 is connected to a driving member 101. It can be understood that the driving member 101 may be, but is not limited to, a stepping motor. The driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X (stepping movement), thereby driving the glass slide 200 to move in the first direction X relative to the camera 20. The camera 20 is used to take cell images of the sample on the glass slide 200 to obtain an image field of view.
请一并参考图1和图2,为了方便描述,定义一个三轴坐标系,所述三轴坐标系包括第一方向X、第二方向Y和第三方向Z。在其中一实施例中,所述第一方向X为X轴方向,即,所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10移动的方向;所述第二方向Y为Y轴方向,所述第二方向Y与所述第一方向X在同一水平面上,且两者相互垂直;所述第三方向Z为Z轴方向,并分别与所述第一方向X和所述第二方向Y相垂直。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. For the convenience of description, a three-axis coordinate system is defined. The three-axis coordinate system includes a first direction X, a second direction Y, and a third direction Z. In one of the embodiments, the first direction X is the X-axis direction, that is, the direction in which the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move; the second direction Y is the Y-axis direction, and the first direction Y is the Y-axis direction. The two directions Y and the first direction X are on the same horizontal plane, and they are perpendicular to each other; the third direction Z is the Z-axis direction, and is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y, respectively .
请一并参阅图3,图3为本申请一实施例中的细胞图像分析装置100的模块示意图。所述细胞图像分析装置100还包括处理器30和存储器40。所述载物平台10、所述相机20和所述存储器40分别与所述处理器30电性连接。Please also refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of modules of the cell image analysis apparatus 100 in an embodiment of the application. The cell image analysis device 100 further includes a processor 30 and a memory 40. The loading platform 10, the camera 20 and the memory 40 are electrically connected to the processor 30 respectively.
所述处理器30用于控制所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿所述第一方向X移动,以使所述玻片200相对于所述相机20到达不同的相对位置。所述处理器30还用于控制所述相机20在所述不同的相对位置上获取所述玻片200上同一目标点T的不同图像视野。所述处理器30根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性。The processor 30 is configured to control the driving member 101 to drive the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera 20. The processor 30 is also configured to control the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the different relative positions. The processor 30 judges the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view.
其中,请再次参考图2,所述目标点T为人为确定或机器自动确定的所述相机20的图像视野中的特征明显、且易于区分的细胞,这样不易造成误识别。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. The target point T is a cell that has obvious features and is easily distinguishable in the image field of view of the camera 20 determined manually or automatically by a machine, so that it is not easy to cause misidentification.
其中,所述相机20的安装平行性是指所述相机20相对所述玻片200之间的相对平行性,即,当所述相机20相对所述玻片200沿一固定方向,例如,第一方向X,运动时,所述相机20与所述玻片200之间的平行性。Wherein, the installation parallelism of the camera 20 refers to the relative parallelism between the camera 20 and the glass slide 200, that is, when the camera 20 is along a fixed direction relative to the glass slide 200, for example, the first One direction X is the parallelism between the camera 20 and the glass slide 200 when moving.
从而,本申请中,所述处理器30根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性,为后续相机安装平行性的校准提供判断基础。Therefore, in the present application, the processor 30 judges the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view, and provides a judgment basis for the subsequent calibration of the camera installation parallelism.
实际使用过程中,所述相机20与所述载物平台10在第三方向Z上的距离保持不变,因此,当所述相机20与所述载物平台10沿第一方向X相对运动时,所述相机20所拍摄的包含目标点T的多张图像视野的大小保持不变,但,所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的相对位置会发生变化。因此,在其中一实施例中,所述处理器30用于控制所述载物平台10沿第一方向X移动,以使所述玻片200相对于所述相机20到达至少第一相对位置及第二相对位置;所述处理器30还用于控制所述相机20在所述第一相对位置获取所述目标点的第一图像视野P1,及在所述第二相对位置获取所述目标点T的第二图像视野P2。所述处理器30根据所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野P1的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野P2的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装的平行性。In actual use, the distance between the camera 20 and the loading platform 10 in the third direction Z remains unchanged. Therefore, when the camera 20 and the loading platform 10 move relative to each other in the first direction X The size of the field of view of the multiple images including the target point T captured by the camera 20 remains unchanged, but the relative position of the target point T in different image fields of view may change. Therefore, in one of the embodiments, the processor 30 is used to control the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches at least a first relative position and relative to the camera 20. The second relative position; the processor 30 is also used to control the camera 20 to obtain the first image field of view P1 of the target point at the first relative position, and to obtain the target point at the second relative position T's second image field of view P2. The processor 30 determines the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 and the coordinate position of the second image field of view P2.
从而,本申请中,所述处理器30根据所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野P1的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野P2的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性,为后续相机安装平行性的校准提供判断基础。Therefore, in the present application, the processor 30 determines the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 and the coordinate position of the second image field of view P2, which is The subsequent calibration of camera installation parallelism provides a basis for judgment.
在其中一实施例中,所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野P1中的坐标位置为(x1,y1),所述目标点T在所述第二图像视野P2中的坐标位置为(x2,y2),其中,x2与x1的差值为所述载物平台10将所述玻片200由所述第一相对位置移送至所述第二相对位置的第一方向移动距离;y2与y1的差值为所述目标点T由所述第一相对位置移送至所述第二相对位置时的第二方向移动距离;所述处理器30用于根据所述第一方向移动距离以及所述第二方向移动距离判断所述相机20的安装平行性。In one of the embodiments, the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 is (x1, y1), and the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view P2 is ( x2, y2), wherein the difference between x2 and x1 is the moving distance in the first direction for the loading platform 10 to move the slide 200 from the first relative position to the second relative position; y2 and The difference of y1 is the moving distance in the second direction when the target point T is moved from the first relative position to the second relative position; the processor 30 is used to move the target point T from the first relative position to the second relative position; The movement distance in the second direction determines the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
具体地,在其中一实施例中,如图1及图2所示,所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X运动移动预设距离,例如,移动两步,所述处理器30则控制所述相机20在所述位置上获取所述玻片200上同一目标点T的第一图像视野P1,并确定所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野P1的坐标位置为(x1,y1)。所述驱动件101继续驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X运动移动预设距离,例如,移动两步,所述处理器30则控制所述相机20在所述位置上获取所述玻片200上同一目标点T的第二图像视野P2,并确定所述目标点T在所述第二图像视野P2的坐标位置为(x2,y2)。所述处理器30根据所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野P1的坐标位置和所述目标点T在所述第二图像视野P2的坐标位置确定第一方向移动距离(x2-x1)以及第二方向移动距离(y2-y1),且根据所述所述第二方向移动距离(y2-y1)判断所述相机20的安装的平行性,或者根据第一方向移动距离(x2-x1)及第二方向移动距离(y2-y1)判断所述相机20的安装平行性。例如,根据y2-y1的值判断相机安装平行性,如果这个差值(y2-y1)小于或等于预设阈值,例如y2-y1为0,则表示相机安装平行性校验合格;如果这个差值(y2-y1)大于预设阈值,则表示相机安装平行性校验不合格。Specifically, in one of the embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance, for example, two steps, the The processor 30 controls the camera 20 to obtain the first image field of view P1 of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the position, and determines the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 Is (x1, y1). The driving member 101 continues to drive the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X for a predetermined distance, for example, two steps, and the processor 30 controls the camera 20 to obtain the glass at the position. The second image field of view P2 of the same target point T on the slice 200 is determined, and the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view P2 is determined to be (x2, y2). The processor 30 determines the moving distance in the first direction (x2-x1) according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view P1 and the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view P2. And the second direction movement distance (y2-y1), and the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 is judged according to the second direction movement distance (y2-y1), or according to the first direction movement distance (x2-x1 ) And the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1) to determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20. For example, the camera installation parallelism is judged according to the value of y2-y1. If the difference (y2-y1) is less than or equal to the preset threshold, for example, y2-y1 is 0, it means that the camera installation parallelism is qualified; if this difference is If the value (y2-y1) is greater than the preset threshold, it indicates that the camera installation parallelism check fails.
请再次参考图3,在其中一实施例中,所述细胞图像分析装置100还包括与所述处理器30电性连接的显示单元50。所述显示单元50可以是但不限于显示器、显示屏等。当所述第二方向移动距离为小于或等于预设的阈值时,表明所述相机20相对所述玻片200平行,所述处理器30控制所述显示单元50输出显 示表示相机20安装平行性校验成功的信息。Please refer to FIG. 3 again. In one of the embodiments, the cell image analysis device 100 further includes a display unit 50 electrically connected to the processor 30. The display unit 50 may be, but is not limited to, a display, a display screen, or the like. When the moving distance in the second direction is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it indicates that the camera 20 is parallel to the slide 200, and the processor 30 controls the display unit 50 to output a display indicating the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 Information of successful verification.
在其中一实施例中,当所述第二方向移动距离大于预设的阈值时,表面所述相机20相对所述玻片200不平行,所述处理器30控制所述显示单元50输出表示相机20安装平行性校验失败的信息。In one of the embodiments, when the moving distance in the second direction is greater than a preset threshold, the camera 20 is not parallel to the slide 200 on the surface, and the processor 30 controls the display unit 50 to output 20 The installation parallelism verification failed message.
在其中一实施例中,所述细胞图像分析装置100还包括与所述处理器30电气连接的调节单元60。可以理解的是,所述调节单元60可以是但不限于驱动电机。所述处理器30用于控制所述调节单元60自动调节相机20安装平行性。调校准确,自动化程度高。In one of the embodiments, the cell image analysis device 100 further includes an adjustment unit 60 electrically connected to the processor 30. It can be understood that the adjustment unit 60 may be, but is not limited to, a driving motor. The processor 30 is used to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20. The adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
在其中一实施例中,所述处理器30还根据所述第一方向移动距离以及所述第二方向移动距离计算所述相机20的偏差角度。所述处理器30用于根据所述偏差角度控制所述调节单元60自动调节所述相机20的安装平行性。调校准确,自动化程度高。In one of the embodiments, the processor 30 further calculates the deviation angle of the camera 20 according to the moving distance in the first direction and the moving distance in the second direction. The processor 30 is configured to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle. The adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
可选择地,在其它实施例中,在其中一实施例中,所述处理器30还用于根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置计算目标点T在不同视野图像中第二方向的偏差率,并根据所述偏差率判断相机20的安装平行性。Optionally, in other embodiments, in one of the embodiments, the processor 30 is further configured to calculate the second target point T in the different field of view images according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the different field of view images. The direction deviation rate, and the installation parallelism of the camera 20 is determined based on the deviation rate.
在其中一实施例中,所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与第一方向累计偏差值的比值。In one of the embodiments, the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
具体地,在其中一实施例中,所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X每周期移动预设距离,例如,每周期移动两步,所述处理器30则控制所述相机20在所述相对位置上获取所述玻片200上同一目标点T的图像视野,如此重复,则依次得到目标点在第一图像视野P1的坐标位置在(x1,y1)、第二图像视野P2的坐标位置(x2,y2)、在第三图像视野的坐标位置(x3,y3)和在第四图像视野的坐标位置(x4,y4)。所述处理器30计算第一方向累计偏差值为(x2-x1)+(x3-x2)+(x4-x3),并计算第二方向累计偏差值为(y2-y1)+(y3-y2)+(y4-y3)。其中,所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与第一方向累计偏差值的比值。Specifically, in one of the embodiments, the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all The camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view. The processor 30 calculates the cumulative deviation value in the first direction as (x2-x1)+(x3-x2)+(x4-x3), and calculates the cumulative deviation value in the second direction as (y2-y1)+(y3-y2) )+(y4-y3). Wherein, the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
从而,本申请能够根据所述第一方向累计偏差值和所述第二方向累计偏差 值来计算偏差率,并根据偏差率判断相机20的安装平行性。Therefore, the present application can calculate the deviation rate based on the cumulative deviation value in the first direction and the cumulative deviation value in the second direction, and determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the deviation rate.
可以理解的是,在其它实施例中,所述偏差率还等于第二方向累计偏差值与统计次数的比值。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the deviation rate is also equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the number of statistics.
具体地,在其中一实施例中,所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X每周期移动预设距离,例如,每周期移动两步,所述处理器30则控制所述相机20在所述相对位置上获取所述玻片200上同一目标点T的图像视野,如此重复,则依次得到目标点在第一图像视野P1的坐标位置在(x1,y1)、第二图像视野P2的坐标位置(x2,y2)、在第三图像视野的坐标位置(x3,y3)和在第四图像视野的坐标位置(x4,y4)。所述第二方向累计偏差值除以3即为第二方向的平均偏差率。Specifically, in one of the embodiments, the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all The camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view. The cumulative deviation value in the second direction divided by 3 is the average deviation rate in the second direction.
从而,本申请能够根据所述第二方向的平均偏差率,并根据平均偏差率判断相机20的安装平行性。Therefore, the present application can determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the average deviation rate in the second direction and based on the average deviation rate.
可以理解的是,所述相机20的放大倍数较大,例如,100倍,因此,即使所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X移动多个周期,也不会出现找不到目标点T的情况。It can be understood that the magnification of the camera 20 is relatively large, for example, 100 times. Therefore, even if the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X for multiple cycles, there will be no search. Less than the target point T.
在其中一实施例中,所述处理器30在所述偏差率小于或等于预设阈值时,表明所述相机20相对所述玻片200平行,控制所述显示单元50输出表示相机20安装平行性校验成功的信息。In one of the embodiments, when the deviation rate is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the processor 30 indicates that the camera 20 is parallel to the glass slide 200, and controls the display unit 50 to output an output indicating that the camera 20 is installed in parallel Information of successful sexual verification.
在其中一实施例中,所述处理器30在所述偏差率大于预设阈值时,表明所述相机20相对所述玻片200不平行,控制所述显示单元50输出表示相机20安装平行性校验失败的信息。In one of the embodiments, when the deviation rate is greater than the preset threshold, the processor 30 indicates that the camera 20 is not parallel to the glass slide 200, and controls the display unit 50 to output an output indicating the parallelism of the installation of the camera 20 Validation failed information.
在其中一实施例中,所述细胞图像分析装置100还包括与所述处理器30电气连接的调节单元60。可以理解的是,所述调节单元60可以是但不限于驱动电机。所述处理器30用于控制所述调节单元60自动调节相机20安装平行性。调校准确,自动化程度高。In one of the embodiments, the cell image analysis device 100 further includes an adjustment unit 60 electrically connected to the processor 30. It can be understood that the adjustment unit 60 may be, but is not limited to, a driving motor. The processor 30 is used to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20. The adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
在其中一实施例中,所述处理器30还根据所述偏差率计算所述相机20的 偏差角度。所述处理器30用于根据所述偏差角度控制所述调节单元60自动调节所述相机20的安装平行性。调校准确,自动化程度高。In one of the embodiments, the processor 30 also calculates the deviation angle of the camera 20 according to the deviation rate. The processor 30 is configured to control the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle. The adjustment is accurate and the degree of automation is high.
请一并参考图4,图4为本申请一实施例中相机安装平行性校验方法的流程示意图。所述相机安装平行性校验方法应用于细胞图像分析装置100,所述细胞图像分析装置100包括能沿第一方向X相对移动的相机20及载物平台10,所述载物平台10用于承载涂抹有样本的玻片200。所述相机安装平行性校验方法的执行顺序并不限于图4所示的顺序。具体地,所述相机安装平行性校验方法包括步骤:Please also refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of a method for verifying camera installation parallelism in an embodiment of the application. The camera installation parallelism verification method is applied to a cell image analysis device 100. The cell image analysis device 100 includes a camera 20 that can move relatively along a first direction X and a loading platform 10, and the loading platform 10 is used for Carry the glass slide 200 coated with the sample. The execution sequence of the camera installation parallelism verification method is not limited to the sequence shown in FIG. 4. Specifically, the camera installation parallelism verification method includes the following steps:
步骤41:控制所述载物平台10沿第一方向X移动,以使所述玻片200相对于所述相机20到达不同的相对位置。Step 41: Control the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera 20.
步骤42:控制所述相机20在所述不同的相对位置上获取所述玻片200的同一目标点T的不同图像视野。Step 42: Control the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T of the slide glass 200 at the different relative positions.
步骤43:根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性。Step 43: Judging the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view.
从而,本申请中,所述处理器30根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性,为后续相机安装平行性的校准提供判断基础。Therefore, in the present application, the processor 30 judges the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view, and provides a judgment basis for the subsequent calibration of the camera installation parallelism.
在其中一实施例中,“控制所述载物平台10沿第一方向X移动,以使所述玻片200相对于所述相机20到达不同的相对位置”包括:In one of the embodiments, "controlling the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X so that the slide glass 200 reaches a different relative position with respect to the camera 20" includes:
控制所述载物平台10沿第一方向X移动,以使所述玻片200相对于所述相机20到达至少第一相对位置及第二相对位置;Controlling the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X so that the slide glass 200 reaches at least a first relative position and a second relative position relative to the camera 20;
“控制所述相机20在所述不同的相对位置上获取所述玻片200的同一目标点T的不同图像视野”包括:"Controlling the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T of the slide glass 200 at the different relative positions" includes:
控制所述相机20在所述第一相对位置获取所述目标点T的第一图像视野,及在所述第二相对位置获取所述目标点T的第二图像视野;Controlling the camera 20 to obtain a first image field of view of the target point T at the first relative position, and obtain a second image field of view of the target point T at the second relative position;
“根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装 平行性”包括:"Judging the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view" includes:
根据所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性。The installation parallelism of the camera 20 is determined according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view.
从而,本申请中,所述处理器30根据所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性,为后续相机安装平行性的校准提供判断基础。Therefore, in the present application, the processor 30 determines the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view, which is the subsequent camera The calibration of installation parallelism provides a basis for judgment.
在其中一实施例中,所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野中的坐标位置为(x1,y1),所述目标点T在所述第二图像视野中的坐标位置为(x2,y2),x2与x1的差值为所述载物平台10将所述玻片200由所述第一相对位置移送至所述第二相对位置的第一方向移动距离(x2-x1);y2与y1的差值为所述目标点T由所述第一相对位置移送至所述第二相对位置时的第二方向移动距离(y2-y1);“根据所述目标点T在所述第一图像视野的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性”包括:In one of the embodiments, the coordinate position of the target point T in the first image field of view is (x1, y1), and the coordinate position of the target point T in the second image field of view is (x2, y2), the difference between x2 and x1 is the moving distance (x2-x1) in the first direction for the loading platform 10 to move the slide 200 from the first relative position to the second relative position (x2-x1); y2 The difference between y1 and y1 is the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1) when the target point T is moved from the first relative position to the second relative position; "according to the target point T in the second relative position Judging the installation parallelism of the camera 20 by the coordinate position of an image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view includes:
根据所述第一方向移动距离(x2-x1)以及所述第二方向移动距离(y2-y1)判断所述相机20的安装平行性;或者,根据所述第二方向移动距离(y2-y1)判断所述相机20的安装平行性。Judging the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the moving distance in the first direction (x2-x1) and the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1); or, according to the moving distance in the second direction (y2-y1) ) Determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
在其中一实施例中,所述相机安装平行性校验方法还包括步骤:In one of the embodiments, the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
当所述第二方向移动距离为小于或等于预设的阈值时,表明所述相机20相对所述玻片200平行,控制所述显示单元50输出显示表示相机20安装平行性校验成功的信息。When the moving distance in the second direction is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it indicates that the camera 20 is parallel to the glass slide 200, and the display unit 50 is controlled to output and display information indicating that the parallelism of the camera 20 is successfully installed. .
在其中一实施例中,所述相机安装平行性校验方法还包括步骤:In one of the embodiments, the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
当所述第二方向移动距离大于预设的阈值时,表面所述相机20相对所述玻片200不平行,控制所述显示单元50输出表示相机20安装平行性校验失败的信息。When the moving distance in the second direction is greater than a preset threshold, it appears that the camera 20 is not parallel to the glass slide 200, and the display unit 50 is controlled to output information indicating that the camera 20 has failed to be installed in parallelism verification.
在其中一实施例中,所述相机安装平行性校验方法还包括步骤:In one of the embodiments, the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
控制所述调节单元60自动调节相机20安装平行性。The adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
在其中一实施例中,控制所述调节单元60自动调节相机20安装平行性,包括:In one of the embodiments, controlling the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 includes:
根据所述第一方向移动距离以及所述第二方向移动距离计算所述相机20的偏差角度;Calculating the deviation angle of the camera 20 according to the moving distance in the first direction and the moving distance in the second direction;
根据所述偏差角度控制所述调节单元60自动调节所述相机20的安装平行性。The adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle.
可选择地,在其它实施例中,“根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性”包括步骤:Optionally, in other embodiments, "determining the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view" includes the steps:
根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置计算目标点T在不同视野图像中第二方向的偏差率,并根据所述偏差率判断相机20的安装平行性。The deviation rate of the target point T in the second direction in the different field of view images is calculated according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view, and the installation parallelism of the camera 20 is determined according to the deviation rate.
在其中一实施例中,所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与第一方向累计偏差值的比值。In one of the embodiments, the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
具体地,在其中一实施例中,所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X每周期移动预设距离,例如,每周期移动两步,所述处理器30则控制所述相机20在所述相对位置上获取所述玻片200上同一目标点T的图像视野,如此重复,则依次得到目标点在第一图像视野P1的坐标位置在(x1,y1)、第二图像视野P2的坐标位置(x2,y2)、在第三图像视野的坐标位置(x3,y3)和在第四图像视野的坐标位置(x4,y4)。所述处理器30计算第一方向累计偏差值为(x2-x1)+(x3-x2)+(x4-x3),并计算第二方向累计偏差值为(y2-y1)+(y3-y2)+(y4-y3)。所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与第一方向累计偏差值的比值。Specifically, in one of the embodiments, the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all The camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view. The processor 30 calculates the cumulative deviation value in the first direction as (x2-x1)+(x3-x2)+(x4-x3), and calculates the cumulative deviation value in the second direction as (y2-y1)+(y3-y2) )+(y4-y3). The deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
从而,本申请能够根据所述第一方向累计偏差值和所述第二方向累计偏差值来计算偏差率,并根据偏差率判断相机20的安装平行性。Therefore, the present application can calculate the deviation rate based on the cumulative deviation value in the first direction and the cumulative deviation value in the second direction, and determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the deviation rate.
可选择地,在其它实施例中,所述偏差率还等于第二方向累计偏差值与统计次数的比值。Optionally, in other embodiments, the deviation rate is also equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the number of statistics.
具体地,在其中一实施例中,所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿第一方向X每周期移动预设距离,例如,每周期移动两步,所述处理器30则控制所 述相机20在所述相对位置上获取所述玻片200上同一目标点T的图像视野,如此重复,则依次得到目标点在第一图像视野P1的坐标位置在(x1,y1)、第二图像视野P2的坐标位置(x2,y2)、在第三图像视野的坐标位置(x3,y3)和在第四图像视野的坐标位置(x4,y4)。所述第二方向累计偏差值除以3即为第二方向的平均偏差率。Specifically, in one of the embodiments, the driving member 101 drives the loading platform 10 to move along the first direction X by a predetermined distance per cycle, for example, two steps per cycle, and the processor 30 controls all The camera 20 obtains the image field of view of the same target point T on the glass slide 200 at the relative position, and repeats this, and then obtains the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view P1 at (x1, y1), the second The coordinate position (x2, y2) of the image field of view P2, the coordinate position (x3, y3) of the third image field of view, and the coordinate position (x4, y4) of the fourth image field of view. The cumulative deviation value in the second direction divided by 3 is the average deviation rate in the second direction.
从而,本申请能够根据所述第二方向的平均偏差率,并根据平均偏差率判断相机20的安装平行性。Therefore, the present application can determine the installation parallelism of the camera 20 based on the average deviation rate in the second direction and based on the average deviation rate.
在其中一实施例中,所述相机安装平行性校验方法还包括步骤:In one of the embodiments, the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
在所述偏差率小于或等于预设阈值时,表明所述相机20相对所述玻片200平行,控制所述显示单元50输出表示相机20安装平行性校验成功的信息。When the deviation rate is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it indicates that the camera 20 is parallel to the glass slide 200, and the display unit 50 is controlled to output information indicating that the parallelism of the camera 20 is successfully installed.
在其中一实施例中,所述相机安装平行性校验方法还包括步骤:In one of the embodiments, the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
在所述偏差率大于预设阈值时,表明所述相机20相对所述玻片200不平行,控制所述显示单元50输出表示相机20安装平行性校验失败的信息。When the deviation rate is greater than a preset threshold, it indicates that the camera 20 is not parallel to the glass slide 200, and the display unit 50 is controlled to output information indicating that the camera 20 has failed to be installed in parallel.
在其中一实施例中,所述相机安装平行性校验方法还包括步骤:In one of the embodiments, the camera installation parallelism verification method further includes the steps:
控制所述调节单元60自动调节相机20安装平行性。The adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
在其中一实施例中,控制所述调节单元60自动调节相机20安装平行性,包括:In one of the embodiments, controlling the adjustment unit 60 to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 includes:
控制所述调节单元60自动调节相机20安装平行性。The adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20.
根据所述偏差率计算所述相机20的偏差角度;及Calculating the deviation angle of the camera 20 according to the deviation rate; and
根据所述偏差角度控制所述调节单元60自动调节所述相机20的安装平行性。The adjustment unit 60 is controlled to automatically adjust the installation parallelism of the camera 20 according to the deviation angle.
需要说明的是,所述处理器30可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其它通用处理单元、数字信号处理单元(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。所述通用处理单元可以是微处 理单元或者所述通用处理单元也可以是任何常规的处理单元等,所述处理器30是所述细胞图像分析装置100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个所述细胞图像分析装置100的各个部分。所述存储器40可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如硬盘、内存、插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)、多个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其它易失性固态存储器件。在一些实施例中,所述存储器中存储有若干程序指令,所述程序指令可被所述处理器30调用后执行前述的功能。It should be noted that the processor 30 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general processing units, digital signal processing units (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits). Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processing unit may be a micro-processing unit or the general-purpose processing unit may also be any conventional processing unit, etc. The processor 30 is the control center of the cell image analysis device 100 and is connected by various interfaces and lines. All parts of the cell image analysis device 100. The memory 40 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), and a Secure Digital (SD) Card, Flash Card, multiple disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, a number of program instructions are stored in the memory, and the program instructions can be called by the processor 30 to perform the aforementioned functions.
在一些实施例中,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有若干程序指令,所述若干程序指令供所述处理器30调用执行后,执行图6-7的任一方法步骤,从而控制所述驱动件101驱动所述载物平台10沿所述第一方向X移动,以使所述玻片200相对于所述相机20到达不同的相对位置;控制所述相机20在所述不同的相对位置上获取所述玻片200上的同一目标点T的不同图像视野;及根据所述目标点T在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机20的安装平行性。在一些实施例中,所述计算机存储介质即为所述存储器40,可为存储卡、固态存储器、微硬盘、光盘等任意可存储信息的存储设备。In some embodiments, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a number of program instructions. After the program instructions are invoked and executed by the processor 30, they execute FIG. 6 -7, so as to control the driving member 101 to drive the loading platform 10 to move in the first direction X, so that the slide glass 200 reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera 20; Control the camera 20 to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point T on the slide glass 200 at the different relative positions; and determine the camera 20 according to the coordinate positions of the target point T in different image fields of view Installation parallelism. In some embodiments, the computer storage medium is the memory 40, which can be any storage device capable of storing information, such as a memory card, a solid-state memory, a micro hard disk, and an optical disk.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施例进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施例及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the application are described in detail above, and specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the application; at the same time, for Those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the ideas of the present application, will have changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种细胞图像分析装置,包括:A cell image analysis device, including:
    载物平台,用于承载涂抹有样本的玻片;The loading platform is used to carry the glass slide coated with the sample;
    相机,用于对所述玻片上的样本进行细胞图像拍摄;A camera for taking cell images of the sample on the glass slide;
    处理器,用于控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达不同的相对位置,所述处理器还用于控制所述相机在所述不同的相对位置获取所述玻片上同一目标点的不同图像视野;The processor is used to control the loading platform to move in the first direction, so that the glass slide reaches different relative positions with respect to the camera, and the processor is also used to control the camera to move in the different relative positions. Acquiring different image fields of view of the same target point on the glass slide by relative positions;
    所述处理器根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性。The processor judges the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于,所述处理器用于控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达至少第一相对位置及第二相对位置;所述处理器还用于控制所述相机在所述第一相对位置获取所述目标点的第一图像视野,及在所述第二相对位置获取所述目标点的第二图像视野,所述处理器根据所述目标点在所述第一图像视野的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性。The cell image analysis device according to claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to control the loading platform to move in a first direction, so that the glass slide reaches at least a first relative position relative to the camera. And a second relative position; the processor is further configured to control the camera to obtain a first image field of view of the target point at the first relative position, and obtain a first image field of the target point at the second relative position Two image field of view, the processor judges the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于,所述目标点在所述第一图像视野中的坐标位置为(x1,y1),所述目标点在所述第二图像视野中的坐标位置为(x2,y2),x2与x1的差值为所述载物平台将所述玻片由所述第一相对位置移送至所述第二相对位置的第一方向移动距离;y2与y1的差值为所述目标点由所述第一相对位置移送至所述第二相对位置时的第二方向移动距离;所述处理器用于根据所述第一方向移动距离和所述第二方向移动距离判断所述相机安装的平行性,或根据所述第二方向移动距离判断所述相机安装的平行性。The cell image analysis device according to claim 2, wherein the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view is (x1, y1), and the target point is in the second image field of view The coordinate position of is (x2, y2), and the difference between x2 and x1 is the moving distance in the first direction for the loading platform to move the slide from the first relative position to the second relative position; y2 The difference between y1 and y1 is the movement distance in the second direction when the target point is moved from the first relative position to the second relative position; The two-direction movement distance determines the parallelism of the camera installation, or the second direction movement distance judges the parallelism of the camera installation.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于,所述细胞图像分 析装置还包括与所述处理器电性连接的显示单元,当所述第二方向移动距离为小于或等于预设的阈值时,所述处理器控制所述显示单元输出表示相机安装平行性校验成功的信息;或者,当所述第二方向移动距离大于预设的阈值时,所述处理器控制所述显示单元输出表示相机安装平行性校验失败的信息。The cell image analysis device according to claim 3, wherein the cell image analysis device further comprises a display unit electrically connected to the processor, and when the moving distance in the second direction is less than or equal to a preset The processor controls the display unit to output information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification is successful; or, when the movement distance in the second direction is greater than a preset threshold, the processor controls the display The unit outputs information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification failed.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置计算目标点在不同视野图像中第二方向的偏差率,并根据所述偏差率判断相机安装的平行性。The cell image analysis device according to claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to calculate the deviation rate of the target point in the second direction in the different field of view images according to the coordinate position of the target point in the different field of view images , And judge the parallelism of the camera installation according to the deviation rate.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于,所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与第一方向累计偏差值的比值。The cell image analysis device according to claim 5, wherein the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于,所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与统计次数的比值。The cell image analysis device according to claim 5, wherein the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the number of statistics.
  8. 根据权利要求5至7任意一项所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于,所述细胞图像分析装置还包括显示单元,所述处理器在所述偏差率小于或等于预设阈值时,控制所述显示单元输出表示相机安装平行性校验成功的信息。The cell image analysis device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the cell image analysis device further comprises a display unit, and the processor controls when the deviation rate is less than or equal to a preset threshold The display unit outputs information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification is successful.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于:所述处理器在所述偏差率大于预设阈值时,控制所述显示单元输出表示相机安装平行性校验失败的信息。8. The cell image analysis device according to claim 8, wherein when the deviation rate is greater than a preset threshold, the processor controls the display unit to output information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification has failed.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的细胞图像分析装置,其特征在于:所述细胞图像分析装置还包括与所述处理器电气连接的调节单元,所述处理器用于在校验失败时,控制所述调节单元自动调节所述相机的安装平行性。The cell image analysis device according to claim 9, wherein the cell image analysis device further comprises an adjustment unit electrically connected to the processor, and the processor is used to control the adjustment when the verification fails. The unit automatically adjusts the installation parallelism of the camera.
  11. 一种相机安装平行性校验方法,应用于细胞图像分析装置,所述细胞图像分析装置包括能沿第一方向相对移动的相机及载物平台,所述载物平台用于承载涂抹有样本的玻片,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for checking the parallelism of camera installation, applied to a cell image analysis device. The cell image analysis device includes a camera and a loading platform that can move relatively along a first direction, and the loading platform is used to carry samples coated with samples. A glass slide, characterized in that the method includes:
    控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达不同的相对位置;Controlling the loading platform to move in a first direction, so that the glass slide reaches a different relative position with respect to the camera;
    控制所述相机在所述不同的相对位置获取所述玻片上同一目标点的不同图像视野;以及Controlling the camera to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point on the glass slide at the different relative positions; and
    根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性。The parallelism of the camera installation is judged according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,“控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达不同的相对位置”包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein "controlling the movement of the loading platform in a first direction so that the slide glass reaches a different relative position with respect to the camera" comprises:
    控制所述载物平台沿第一方向移动,以使所述玻片相对于所述相机到达至少第一相对位置及第二相对位置;Controlling the loading platform to move in a first direction, so that the glass slide reaches at least a first relative position and a second relative position with respect to the camera;
    “控制所述相机在所述不同的相对位置获取所述玻片上同一目标点的不同图像视野”包括:"Controlling the camera to acquire different image fields of view of the same target point on the glass slide at the different relative positions" includes:
    控制所述相机在所述第一相对位置获取所述目标点的第一图像视野,及在所述第二相对位置获取所述目标点的第二图像视野;Controlling the camera to obtain a first image field of view of the target point at the first relative position, and obtain a second image field of view of the target point at the second relative position;
    “根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性”包括:"Judging the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view" includes:
    根据所述目标点在所述第一图像视野的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性。The parallelism of the camera installation is determined according to the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view and the coordinate position of the second image field of view.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标点在所述第一图像视野中的坐标位置为(x1,y1),所述目标点在所述第二图像视野中的坐标位置为(x2,y2),x2与x1的差值为所述载物平台将所述玻片由所述第一相对位置 移送至所述第二相对位置的第一方向移动距离;y2与y1的差值为所述目标点由所述第一相对位置移送至所述第二相对位置时的第二方向移动距离;“根据所述目标点在所述第一图像视野的坐标位置和所述第二图像视野的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性”包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view is (x1, y1), and the coordinate position of the target point in the second image field of view Is (x2, y2), the difference between x2 and x1 is the moving distance in the first direction for the loading platform to move the slide from the first relative position to the second relative position; the difference between y2 and y1 The difference is the moving distance in the second direction when the target point is moved from the first relative position to the second relative position; "According to the coordinate position of the target point in the first image field of view and the first The coordinate position of the image field of view to determine the parallelism of the camera installation" includes:
    根据所述第一方向移动距离和所述第二方向移动距离判断所述相机安装的平行性;或Judging the parallelism of the camera installation according to the moving distance in the first direction and the moving distance in the second direction; or
    根据所述第二方向移动距离判断所述相机安装的平行性。The parallelism of the camera installation is judged according to the moving distance in the second direction.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述细胞图像分析方法还包括步骤:The method according to claim 13, wherein the cell image analysis method further comprises the steps of:
    当所述第二方向移动距离为小于或等于预设的阈值时,控制输出表示相机安装平行性校验成功的信息;或者,When the moving distance in the second direction is less than or equal to the preset threshold, control to output information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification is successful; or,
    当所述第二方向移动距离大于预设的阈值时,控制输出表示相机安装平行性校验失败的信息。When the moving distance in the second direction is greater than the preset threshold, control to output information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification has failed.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,“根据所述目标点在不同图像视野中的坐标位置判断所述相机安装的平行性”包括步骤:The method according to claim 11, wherein "judge the parallelism of the camera installation according to the coordinate positions of the target point in different image fields of view" comprises the steps:
    根据所述目标点在不According to the target point
    同图像视野中的坐标位置计算目标点在不同视野图像中第二方向的偏差率,并根据所述偏差率判断相机安装的平行性。Calculate the deviation rate of the target point in the second direction in different field of view images from the coordinate position in the same image field of view, and determine the parallelism of the camera installation according to the deviation rate.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与第一方向累计偏差值的比值。The method according to claim 15, wherein the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the cumulative deviation value in the first direction.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述偏差率等于第二方向累计偏差值与统计次数的比值。The method according to claim 15, wherein the deviation rate is equal to the ratio of the cumulative deviation value in the second direction to the number of statistics.
  18. 根据权利要求15至17任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述细胞图像分析方法还包括步骤:The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the cell image analysis method further comprises the steps:
    在所述偏差率小于或等于预设阈值时,控制输出表示相机安装平行性校验成功的信息。When the deviation rate is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the control outputs information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification is successful.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于:所述细胞图像分析方法还包括步骤:The method according to claim 18, wherein the cell image analysis method further comprises the steps of:
    在所述偏差率大于预设阈值时,控制输出表示相机安装平行性校验失败的信息。When the deviation rate is greater than the preset threshold, the control outputs information indicating that the camera installation parallelism verification has failed.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于:还包括步骤:The method according to claim 19, characterized in that it further comprises the steps of:
    在校验失败时,控制自动调节所述相机的安装平行性。When the verification fails, the control automatically adjusts the installation parallelism of the camera.
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有若干程序指令,所述若干程序指令供处理单元调用执行后,执行如权利要求11至20任一项的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium in which a number of program instructions are stored. After the program instructions are invoked and executed by a processing unit, the steps according to any one of claims 11 to 20 are executed.
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