WO2021112718A1 - Arme à électrochoc à plusieurs coups fonctionnant à distance - Google Patents

Arme à électrochoc à plusieurs coups fonctionnant à distance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021112718A1
WO2021112718A1 PCT/RU2020/000522 RU2020000522W WO2021112718A1 WO 2021112718 A1 WO2021112718 A1 WO 2021112718A1 RU 2020000522 W RU2020000522 W RU 2020000522W WO 2021112718 A1 WO2021112718 A1 WO 2021112718A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weapon
cartridges
firing
cartridge
target
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2020/000522
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юрий Олегович ЛАДЯГИН
Original Assignee
ГАБЛИЯ, Юрий Александрович
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ГАБЛИЯ, Юрий Александрович filed Critical ГАБЛИЯ, Юрий Александрович
Priority to EP20895681.3A priority Critical patent/EP3936812A4/fr
Priority to US17/599,886 priority patent/US20220163293A1/en
Publication of WO2021112718A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021112718A1/fr
Priority to IL286763A priority patent/IL286763A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H13/00Means of attack or defence not otherwise provided for
    • F41H13/0012Electrical discharge weapons, e.g. for stunning
    • F41H13/0025Electrical discharge weapons, e.g. for stunning for remote electrical discharge via conducting wires, e.g. via wire-tethered electrodes shot at a target

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a multiple-charge remote electroshock weapon (DESHO), with an electric weapon.
  • DESHO remote electroshock weapon
  • Taser X2 and Taser 7 [1] made in the form of a pistol consisting of a body in which an electronic part with an electronic high-voltage unit striking a target (offender, biological target, bio-target) with an electric current and a special pocket (cavity in front of the weapon) which contains two firing cartridges.
  • Shooting cartridges are installed in the housing and held in it by means of latches. The cartridges are in contact with the DESHO contact electrodes (electrodes for direct contact impact on the target by pressing it against the target's body without firing firing cartridges).
  • the disadvantage of analogs is that the shooting cartridges are connected to the weapon by latches and after the shot are not automatically separated from the weapon. This significantly limits the ability to quickly and accurately fire a second shot in the event that the next target appears behind the user with a weapon or in the plane behind the conductors already reaching the first target.
  • the conductors stretching to the first target do not allow the user to turn with the weapon to the target that has appeared behind his back, because strong conductors fixed by the barbs of the probe needles on the clothes of the first target interfere with this. These wires interfere with the physical rotation of the shooter and the rapid aiming of the weapon at the target.
  • DESHO was chosen according to the patent RU N ° 2462678 in the form of a 3-charge pistol with firing cartridges placed in its body, spring-loaded towards the extraction from the body, ejecting conductors when fired, which, when they hit the target, have an electroshock effect on the target with high-voltage electric discharges generated by electric a circuit of a striking voltage of an electric current with a power supply located in the body of the pistol.
  • Firing cartridges have a propellant charge of a pyrotechnic substance initiated from a low-voltage electric current supplied through special cartridge start contacts to the charge igniter when the trigger is pressed.
  • a charge of a pyrotechnic substance throws out conductors at the target, which have probes at the ends with barbs that hold them on the target's clothing.
  • the spent cartridge with conductors is extracted from the pistol body by a spring compressed when loading (installing) the cartridge into the pistol body.
  • the second fired cartridge with conductors is also ejected from the pistol body by a spring compressed when loading (installing) the cartridge into the pistol body.
  • the third fired cartridge with conductors is also removed from the pistol body by a pre-compressed spring.
  • the extraction of cartridges is carried out automatically after releasing the trigger pressed when firing, when the user is convinced (visually) of the defeat (usually falling to the ground) of the target.
  • Automatic unlocking of spent cartridges from the body of the weapon is carried out by pressing the teeth of the mechanical spring clips located in the body of the weapon from the first depression of the body of the cartridges with a special piston of the gas engine extended from the body of the cartridge under the action of the pressure of the combustion gases of the pyrotechnic propellant charge of the cartridge when firing (throwing probes with conductors at the target).
  • the hook of the locking element interacting with the trigger is squeezed out of the second cavity of the cartridge body, after which the cartridge is extracted from the weapon body by the force of the expanding springs compressed by the cartridges when loading the cartridges.
  • the disadvantage of the DESHO prototype is that the extraction of spent cartridges with conductors during firing can be performed only after the gas engine of the cartridge has been triggered.
  • the piston of the gas engine does not move out after a shot (due to sticking, sticking, mashing of gas engine parts due to the backwardness of domestic technologies in manufacturing precision, freezing (if moisture gets into the parts of the gas engine in the cold season) or non-fixation of the piston in the extended position after firing, due to reasons similar to those described above or inaccuracies in the manufacture of the piston and its fixing elements in the extended position, the cartridge will not be extracted.
  • the conductors of all models of Russian DESHO without exception are a regular mounting wire of the type MS, MSE or MGTF with sintered or twisted without sintering winding made of fluoroplastic-4D and designed for a rated voltage of 250-500 V AC (for a common core of a stranded wire). Therefore, in the event of crossing the conductors of the DESHO produced and used in Russia with the high-voltage damaging electric current operating in the DESHO, an inevitable electrical breakdown of the insulation of the conductors occurs in the DESHO and a corresponding short circuit of the conductors with shunting of the electric current that damages the target. For a second shot at a target unaffected by the first shot, it is necessary to quickly extract the spent cartridge of the first shot with crossed conductors.
  • the extraction of the cartridge with the failed gas engine from the housing of the DESHO prototype can be performed only with two hands of the user.
  • One hand of the user must hold the weapon, and with the other hand, the user must press the head (pressure part) of the mechanical spring lock of the cartridge with a failed gas engine to extract it.
  • the specified manipulation of extraction of the cartridge with a failed gas engine cannot be performed due to the location of the heads of the mechanical spring clips behind the trigger guard of the weapon body out of reach of the fingers of the hand holding the weapon and at the same time the need to press them to extract the cartridge perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the weapon from below ...
  • the disadvantage of the DESHO prototype also lies in the absence of the function of arresting (capturing) the offender, which function is already considered standard in the models of DESHO produced by the world's leading manufacturer of DESHO "Axon Enterprise, Inc.”.
  • the arrest function is carried out in all models of the DESHO of Axon Enterprise, Inc., in which the shooting cartridges after firing, hitting the target and releasing the trigger by the user of the DESHO are not automatically extracted from the DESHO, but are removed from the DESHO only manually.
  • the number of charges of firing cartridges of more than 2 is currently considered excessive for DESHO.
  • Axon Enterprise, Inc. previously produced the DESHO Taser XZ model for three firing cartridges.
  • the use of three firing cartridges increases the dimensions of the weapon in thickness to unacceptable for comfortable wearing in a holster on the body by law enforcement officers.
  • the release of the Taser XZ model has been discontinued, since, based on the experience of using the Taser XZ in US law enforcement agencies, law enforcement specialists and The US Department of Justice believes that in police practice, two-shot DESHO models such as the Taser X2 and Taser 7 are sufficient.
  • a second shot at the target is carried out if the first shot for some reason does not hit the target (miss on the target with one or two conductors, breakage of the conductor, penetration of probes into thick folds of clothing, etc.). That is, the second shot is used mainly as a reserve or spare, although it can be used to defeat the second offender after the first (Taser X2).
  • the proposed utility model makes it possible to eliminate the disadvantages indicated for the prototype, thus expanding the arsenal of possibilities for effective use of DESHO.
  • the technical result of the proposed utility model consists in the elimination of the disadvantages inherent in both the DESHO prototype and the best world samples of the DESHO of the company "Axon Enterprise, Inc.”, namely, obtaining a multiply charged DESHO with increased reliability and efficiency of work, which consists in eliminating the effect of bypassing the DESHO after a shot, accelerating the speed of reloading weapons in the event of failure of devices for automatic extraction of spent cartridges, the possibility of using shooting cartridges of reduced cost, the possibility of using defeat of armed targets with two pairs of conductors at the same time and the possibility of arresting the offender.
  • the multiply-charged remote electric shock weapon contains a body, a power source, an electronic circuit that generates a high-voltage target-striking electric current, a trigger element, firing cartridges with thrown current conductors and pyrotechnic devices for unlocking the cartridges from the body of the weapon located in firing cartridges, spring extractors of firing cartridges , an electronic circuit for the sequence of initiating firing cartridges and has at least one mechanical lock for firing cartridges with a muscular drive for forced release of the firing cartridge from the body of the weapon, acting from the user's finger holding the weapon, at least one mechanical lock of cartridges from automatic release from the body of the weapon with a muscular drive acting from the finger of the user's hand holding the weapon and the control of the operating time of the electronic circuit generating high Ovolt target-striking voltage of electric current, independent of the position of the trigger after the shot.
  • An additional feature of the claimed device is also the fact that the clamp for forced release of cartridges from the body of the weapon is driven by an engine with a longitudinal movement relative to the body of the weapon.
  • An additional feature of the claimed device is also the fact that the clamp for forced release of cartridges from the body of the weapon is driven by an engine with a movement transverse to the body of the weapon.
  • An additional feature of the claimed device is also the fact that the clamp for forced release of cartridges from the body of the weapon is driven by an engine with a pivot movement.
  • An additional feature of the claimed device is that the electronic circuit for the sequence of initiation of firing cartridges has a selector switch for the sequence of initiation of firing cartridges.
  • Fig. 1. and Fig. 2. Appearance of DESHO charged with shooting cartridges and shooting cartridges.
  • Fig. 4. -DESHO during the second shot (the first shooting cartridge is extracted after the shot) with half of the body removed and two cuts of the trigger body to different depths.
  • FIG. 6 The device of the shooting cartridge.
  • FIG. 7 Reduced cost shooting cartridge and its cut.
  • FIG. 8 Experienced DESHO with cartridges and half of the case removed.
  • DESHO consists of a body 1 assembled from two symmetrical halves, in a pocket (front hollow cavity for placing firing cartridges) of the body there are firing cartridges fixed in body 1 when loading 2.
  • engines 3 On each side of the body there are engines 3 for forced manual release of firing cartridges 2 from housing 1 and pushing parts 4 of locks for positive fixing of cartridges in housing 1.
  • Trigger 5 is designed to start the electronic circuit DESHO, which generates striking high-voltage pulses of electric current, initiating shots of firing cartridges 2 and fixing them in body 1 when fired and the time during which the target is struck with an electric current, as well as for unlocking the cartridges from the body after firing.
  • Shooting cartridges 2 do not fundamentally differ from the shooting cartridges according to the patent RU N ° 2462678, but they have a gas engine which, unlike cartridges according to the patent RU N ° 2462678, does not push the protrusion out of the cartridge when fired, but pushes the movable protrusion 6 on the cartridge 2 into the cartridge body flush with the generatrix of the cartridge body.
  • the cartridge body also has a recess 7 for fixing the cartridge in body 1 with a trigger 5 and a recess 8 for forced fixation in body 1.
  • a recess 7 for fixing the cartridge in body 1 with a trigger 5 and a recess 8 for forced fixation in body 1.
  • electrodes 9 and 10 At the front end of body 1 there are electrodes 9 and 10.
  • a removable battery 11 is located in the DESHO handle, a fuse 12 is located at the end of body 1 and buttons 13 for controlling the modes of operation of the DESHO, and a display-indicator 14 of the operation of electronic systems of weapons can be located.
  • the shooting cartridge 2 is fixed in the housing 1 by its movable protrusion 6 by a movable spring-loaded retainer 15 (located in each half of the housing 1) moving vertically downward relative to the weapon body when interacting with the spring-loaded drive-pusher 16 (also located in each half of the housing 1) and connected to the engine 3.
  • a movable spring-loaded retainer 15 located in each half of the housing 1 moving vertically downward relative to the weapon body when interacting with the spring-loaded drive-pusher 16 (also located in each half of the housing 1) and connected to the engine 3.
  • the drive-pusher 16 moves forward relative to the weapon body, it interacts with the lock 15 moving it downward relative to the weapon body, and at the same time, the movable protrusion 6 from the lock 15 is unlocked and the cartridge is pushed out (extracted) from the body of the weapon by one of the two spring-loaded ejectors 17 (extractors) located in the body 1 (see Fig.
  • the ejection springs of which are compressed by the cartridge bodies when the cartridges are loaded into the pocket of the weapon cartridges.
  • an electronic circuit 18 that generates a high-voltage target-striking voltage of electric current, which includes as part of an electronic circuit for the sequence of initiation of firing cartridges, a timer for controlling the time of generating a target-striking voltage, if necessary, a display-indicator 14 of the operation of an electronic circuit, a battery (and other information about operation of the weapon) and the battery 11 for the power supply of the DESHO
  • the latch 15 can be driven both from the slider 3 (buttons) with longitudinal movement relative to the length of the weapon and from the slider with lateral movement or with the rotary movement of the slider around a certain axis. Longitudinal, lateral or rotary movement of the engine relative to the body of the weapon determined by the designer.
  • Fig. 3 shows a view of a weapon with a rotary engine having a rotary lever on the inner side of the half of the weapon body interacting with the recess of the drive-pusher and when the rotary movement moves the drive-pusher to unlock the cartridge lock.
  • FIG. 4 When the trigger 5 is pressed to fire a shot, it acts with its front protrusion on the part 19, which, with its front teeth, enters the recess 7 for fixing the cartridge. At the final stroke of the trigger 5, with its rear protrusion, it turns on the tact button 20, which starts the electronic circuit 18, which generates a high-voltage electric current that damages the target and a low-voltage electric current that initiates a propellant charge of the pyrotechnic substance of the cartridge which throws current conductors at the target.
  • the gas engine of the cartridge moves the cartridge part 21, which has a projection 6 on the reverse side inside the cartridge so that the projection 6 disengages from the spring-loaded retainer 15 and is kept from being extracted from the weapon body by a spring-loaded ejector 17 only by the tooth of the part 19 that entered the recess 7 for fixing the cartridge ...
  • the user releases the trigger 5, the tooth of the part 19 comes out of the recess 7 and the spent cartridge is unlocked from the body 1 with the extraction of the cartridge with the conductors thrown out at the target from the body 1 by the ejector 17 under the action of its compressed spring when loading the weapon with the cartridge.
  • FIG. 5 If it is necessary to produce two quick successive shots at the offender (duplicate shot) to increase the reliability of defeat or arrest of an armed offender, taking into account the likelihood of a possible failure of immobilization due to the likelihood of a conductor breakage or non-attachment of the conductor to the target during the first shot, a law enforcer-user DESHO before by the beginning of firing, he presses the pressing parts 4 of the locks of forced fixation of the cartridges in the housing 1 with the index finger of the hand holding the weapon, moving them upward relative to the weapon body. The crossbars of the locks 22 (connected to the pressing part 4) enter the recesses 8 of the cartridge for forced fixation in the housing 1.
  • the user If it is necessary to arrest the offender, the user must press the pressure parts of the 4 locks 22 of the forced fixation of the cartridges in the housing 1 and, using one of the buttons 13, switch the weapon operation mode to the operation continuation timer electronic circuit 18 for a certain predetermined time or for an intermittent supply mode (according to the established algorithm of current supply and pause to restore the cardiorespiratory functions of the bio-target) of a high-voltage electric current striking the target to the bio-target after releasing the trigger.
  • the button for transferring the operation of the electronic circuit to the arrest mode can be connected with the lock 22 or the push part 4 of the locks mechanically or electrically (for example, using a magnetic element fixed in the lock 22 or part 4 and a reed switch located in the housing 1 and connected to the button or electronic part 18 of the weapon ), including when the pressure part 4 is transferred to the arrest mode.
  • a mode of operation of the DESHO allows you to hit the target with one or two shots, put the weapon with a working striking part of the electronic circuit 18 on the ground and arrest the offender and handcuff him.
  • the extraction of spent cartridges is carried out by pressing with the index finger on the pressing parts of the 4 locks, moving them down relative to the body of the weapon.
  • the user If it is necessary to demonstrate a spark electric discharge to the offender to relieve him of aggression or to use it by a contact method (without shots), the user, using one of the buttons 13, disables the operation of the part of the electronic circuit 18, which is responsible for the sequence of initiating the shooting cartridges for a shot. In this case, the low-voltage electric current that initiates the pyrotechnic charge of the firing cartridge is not generated and is not supplied to the electrical contacts 23 (see Fig. 4) for the electric initiation of the pyrotechnic charge of the cartridges.
  • the electronic circuit 18 When this part of the electronic circuit is disconnected from operation when the trigger 5 is pressed, the electronic circuit 18 generates a damaging electric current voltage with the formation of a visible spark discharge between the electrodes 9 and 10 when the electric discharge is demonstrated or when the electrodes 9 and 10 contact the body of the bio-target produces an immobilizing effect on the target.
  • the DESHO can have a selector switch for the operation of a part of the electronic circuit of the sequence of initiation of firing cartridges (in the form of, for example, a button). The selector switch can switch the production of the first shot from the right cartridge to the left one or vice versa.
  • This function is used for the convenience of loading (reloading) a new cartridge instead of a shot one, depending on the user's right-handedness or left-handedness, since it is more convenient to reload a weapon with one extracted cartridge with the hand that is closer to the side of the weapon with the cavity of the extracted cartridge.
  • the loading of the DESHO is carried out by inserting the cartridges 2 into the pocket of the case from the front, while the springs of the ejectors 17 are compressed, ensuring the extraction of the cartridges from the pockets after the shot or when the DESHO is unloaded.
  • the projections 6 of the cartridges are pushed down relative to the body of the weapon, the spring-loaded locks 15 which, when the cartridges are fully inserted into the pockets, snap onto the projections 6, fixing the cartridges in the body 1.
  • the weapon is unloaded by pressing the sliders 3 and thus one device for manually releasing the cartridges from the body weapon performs both the function of a device duplicating automatic extraction and the function of a weapon unloading device.
  • FIG. 6 Cartridge body 24, plug 25, part 21 with projection 6, piston with plug 26 of gas engine, gas channels 27, pyrotechnic charge 28 with electric ignition, projectile probes 29 with current lead, window 30 for movement of part 21 with projection 6.
  • voltage is applied electric current to the pyrotechnic charge 28, it is initiated and the gases formed by the combustion gases of the charge pass through the channels 27 into the barrel channels of the cartridge, throwing the probes 29 with the conductor at the target.
  • the combustion gases of the charge act on the piston with a fork 26 with a fork having bevels which, interacting with the corresponding bevels of the part 21, lower it in the window 30 so that the protrusion 6 of the part 21 protruding above the generating surface of the body 24 before the shot drops to a position flush with the forming surface of the body 24
  • the cartridge is unlocked from the retainer 15 and, accordingly, from the body 1 of the weapon.
  • the proposed weapon can also use low-cost firing cartridges that do not include a plug 25, a piston with a fork 26 and parts 21 that require high manufacturing accuracy and, accordingly, increase the cost of the shot.
  • the shooting cartridge 31 of reduced cost has a protrusion 6 made integral with the body of the cartridge and does not have a recess 8.
  • automatic extraction does not occur, but the user with the weapon having the necessary training skill in using forced extraction of spent cartridges using engines 3 can extract spent cartridges almost as fast as with automatic extraction.
  • Fig. 8 Appearance of an experienced DESHO performed by 3D prototyping with cartridges milled on a CNC machine. DESHO assembled and with half of the case removed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

Ce modèle d'utilité se rapport aux armes à électrochoc fonctionnant à distance (AECD) non létales pour policiers ou civils. Le résultat technique consiste en une augmentation de la fiabilité et de l'efficacité de fonctionnement des AECD, la possibilité de frapper des cibles armées avec deux paires de conducteurs électriques simultanément, et la possibilité d'arrêter un délinquant. L'invention concerne une arme à électrochoc fonctionnant à distance avec des cartouches de tir comportant des dispositifs pyrotechniques de libération des cartouches du corps de l'arme, laquelle comprend des fixations de cartouches de tir avec une libération forcée de la cartouche de tir depuis le corps de l'arme, une fixation mécanique des cartouches contre la libération automatique depuis le corps de l'arme, et un élément de commande du temps de fonctionnement du circuit électrique de l'arme indépendant de la position de l'élément de lancement après le tir.
PCT/RU2020/000522 2019-12-04 2020-10-06 Arme à électrochoc à plusieurs coups fonctionnant à distance WO2021112718A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20895681.3A EP3936812A4 (fr) 2019-12-04 2020-10-06 Arme à électrochoc à plusieurs coups fonctionnant à distance
US17/599,886 US20220163293A1 (en) 2019-12-04 2020-10-06 Multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon
IL286763A IL286763A (en) 2019-12-04 2021-09-29 Multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2019139514 2019-12-04
RU2019139514 2019-12-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021112718A1 true WO2021112718A1 (fr) 2021-06-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2020/000522 WO2021112718A1 (fr) 2019-12-04 2020-10-06 Arme à électrochoc à plusieurs coups fonctionnant à distance

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20220163293A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3936812A4 (fr)
IL (1) IL286763A (fr)
WO (1) WO2021112718A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3971514A4 (fr) * 2020-01-13 2023-06-07 Gabliya, Yuriy Aleksandrovich Arme à choc électrique fonctionnant à distance avec extraction des cartouches de tir à une main
RU2744303C1 (ru) * 2020-06-23 2021-03-05 Габлия Юрий Александрович Малогабаритное дистанционное электрошоковое оружие

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3626626A (en) * 1970-07-24 1971-12-14 Us Navy Shark dart electronic circuit
RU99865U1 (ru) * 2010-07-30 2010-11-27 Габлия Юрий Александрович Универсальное ручное многозарядное оружие
RU2462678C1 (ru) 2011-03-22 2012-09-27 В & C Ворлд Ко. Лтд Картридж дистанционного электрошокового оружия и многозарядное дистанционное электрошоковое оружие
RU2684807C2 (ru) * 2015-06-09 2019-04-15 Константин Дмитриевич Клочков Гибридное оружие самообороны и картридж ДЭШУ к нему

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US7778004B2 (en) * 2005-09-13 2010-08-17 Taser International, Inc. Systems and methods for modular electronic weaponry
US20070214993A1 (en) * 2005-09-13 2007-09-20 Milan Cerovic Systems and methods for deploying electrodes for electronic weaponry
US9599440B1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2017-03-21 Taser International, Inc. Systems and methods for a close quarters weapon

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3626626A (en) * 1970-07-24 1971-12-14 Us Navy Shark dart electronic circuit
RU99865U1 (ru) * 2010-07-30 2010-11-27 Габлия Юрий Александрович Универсальное ручное многозарядное оружие
RU2462678C1 (ru) 2011-03-22 2012-09-27 В & C Ворлд Ко. Лтд Картридж дистанционного электрошокового оружия и многозарядное дистанционное электрошоковое оружие
RU2684807C2 (ru) * 2015-06-09 2019-04-15 Константин Дмитриевич Клочков Гибридное оружие самообороны и картридж ДЭШУ к нему

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LADYAGIN YU.O.: "Remote-acting electroshock weapons", 2017, STALINGRAD FOUNDATION PUBLISHING HOUSE, pages: 173
See also references of EP3936812A4

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL286763A (en) 2021-12-01
EP3936812A4 (fr) 2022-06-22
EP3936812A1 (fr) 2022-01-12
US20220163293A1 (en) 2022-05-26

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