WO2021110133A1

WO2021110133A1 - Control operation method and electronic device

Info

Publication number: WO2021110133A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/133858
Authority: WO
Inventors: 丁祎; 张婷; 曾国毅; 付琪
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-06-10
Also published as: CN111147660B; CN111147660A

Abstract

A control operation method and an electronic device, which relate to the technical field of terminals, can realize a user's single-hand control operation of a display interface without changing the display content of the display interface, which improves the user experience when the user is operating with one hand. The method comprises: displaying a first interface of an application, the top of the first interface is provided with a first operation control; receiving a sliding operation input on the first interface by the user; when it is detected that the sliding operation satisfies a first sliding process, displaying the first operation control as an active state, wherein the first sliding process refers to a process of sliding a first preset distance in a first direction after a touch body contacts the first interface; and when the sliding operation ends, displaying a second interface in response to the end of the sliding operation, wherein, the second interface is an interface to be displayed after the first operation control is clicked.

Description

Operation method of control and electronic equipment

This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on December 4, 2019, the application number is 201911230192.4, and the invention title is "A control operation method and electronic equipment", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference In this application.

Technical field

This application relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular, to an operation method of a control and an electronic device.

Background technique

With the development of mobile Internet technology, large-screen terminals have gradually been accepted by users and become a trend. Take a mobile phone as an example. When the display screen of the mobile phone is larger and the screen-to-body ratio (that is, the ratio of the area of the display screen to the area of the front panel of the mobile phone) is larger, the mobile phone can display more content and the user will get a better display effect. .

Therefore, most terminal manufacturers tend to set larger display screens and screen-to-body ratios in mobile phones. However, as the display screen and the screen-to-body ratio of a mobile phone become larger, it becomes more and more difficult for users to perform one-handed operation on the display screen. In this regard, some mobile phone manufacturers have set up a one-handed operation mode in their phones. When the mobile phone enters the one-handed operation mode, as shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile phone can shrink the originally displayed desktop 101, and display the reduced desktop 101 in a display area that can be operated by the user with one hand by sinking. For example, the desktop 101 is displayed in the lower right corner of the display screen. In addition, while shrinking the desktop 101, the mobile phone can also delete some of the displayed content in the desktop 101. For example, the mobile phone can delete the status bar in the desktop 101. In this way, the user can use the right hand to operate each control in the display interface with one hand in the lower right corner area, especially the control originally located at the top of the display interface.

However, after the mobile phone shrinks or deletes the display content in the display interface, the amount of information that the mobile phone presents to the user will decrease. At the same time, the display effect of the mobile phone will also decrease, which reduces the user experience.

Summary of the invention

The present application provides a control operation method and electronic device, which can realize a user's one-handed control operation on the display interface without changing the display content of the display interface, thereby improving the user experience when the user is operating with one hand.

In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

In the first aspect, the present application provides a control operation method, which can be applied to an electronic device with a touch screen. The method includes: displaying a first interface of the application, and a first operation control is arranged on the top of the first interface; The sliding operation input on the first interface; the sliding operation from the touch body (such as the user's finger) touching the touch screen to the touch body leaving the touch screen can be divided into one or more sliding processes; if the above sliding operation is detected to meet the first The sliding process (that is, the process of sliding the first preset distance in the first direction after the touch body contacts the first interface), the electronic device can display the first operation control as an active state; when the above sliding operation ends (that is, the touch body leaves the touch screen) ), the electronic device may display a second interface in response to the end of the sliding operation, where the second interface is an interface that will be displayed after the currently activated operation control (for example, the first operation control) is clicked.

In other words, the user can trigger the electronic device to activate various operation controls in the display interface by inputting a sliding operation in the display interface, so that the electronic device enters the one-handed operation mode. When the end of the sliding operation input by the user is detected, the user needs to click For the operation control activated at this time, the electronic device can display a new interface by simulating the method of clicking the corresponding operation control. In this way, without changing the display content in the display interface, the electronic device provides the user with an interactive way to quickly control the operation controls in the display interface to achieve one-handed operation, thereby improving the display content and display effect while ensuring User experience when operating with one hand.

In a possible implementation manner, after displaying the first operation control as an activated state, the method further includes: detecting that the above-mentioned sliding operation satisfies the second sliding process, and the starting position of the second sliding process is the end of the first sliding process Position, in the first sliding process and the second sliding process, the touch body does not leave the touch screen of the electronic device; then, in response to the above-mentioned second sliding process, the electronic device can display the second operation control in the first interface as an active state , And display the first operation control as a deactivated state. That is, after the first operation control is activated, the electronic device can switch the activated first operation control to the second operation control in response to the second sliding process in the sliding operation input by the user, until the activated operation control is The operation control that the user wants to click this time.

In a possible implementation, when the projection of the sliding distance in the second direction in the second sliding process is greater than the second preset distance, the second operation control is the closest to the first operation control in the second direction For the operation controls, the second direction is the same or different from the first direction. That is, the electronic device can switch the activated operation control along the sliding direction (ie, the second direction) in the second sliding process.

In a possible implementation manner, after displaying the second operation control in the first interface as the activated state and displaying the first operation control as the deactivated state, the method further includes: detecting that the above-mentioned sliding operation satisfies the third sliding Process, the sliding direction of the third sliding process is opposite to the sliding direction of the second sliding process, and the difference between the sliding distance of the third sliding process and the sliding distance of the second sliding process is less than the preset value. Similarly, in the third sliding process In the above, the touch body does not leave the touch screen of the electronic device; in response to the above-mentioned third sliding process, the electronic device can redisplay the first operation control as an activated state and display the second operation control as a deactivated state. That is to say, the user can trigger the electronic device to return to the last activated operation control by inputting a sliding process with the opposite sliding direction, which is convenient for the user to quickly select the operation control that needs to be clicked this time.

In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned first operation control may be a control including a secondary menu; after displaying the first operation control in an activated state, the method further includes: detecting that the touch body is at the end position of the first sliding process Stay time; if the stay time is greater than the preset time, it means that the user is likely to need to click the currently activated first operation control, and the electronic device may display the second-level menu of the first operation control in the first interface. That is to say, when entering the one-handed operation mode, the electronic device can also respond to the sliding process input by the user to open the secondary menu of the operation controls, which is convenient for the user to select the operation control to be clicked this time in the secondary menu.

In a possible implementation manner, after displaying the secondary menu of the first operation control in the first interface, the method further includes: detecting that the above-mentioned sliding operation satisfies the fourth sliding process, and the starting position of the fourth sliding process is the first The end position of the sliding process. Similarly, in the fourth sliding process, the touch body does not leave the touch screen of the electronic device; then, in response to the fourth sliding process, the electronic device can display the third operation control in the secondary menu Is active.

It can be seen that after the electronic device activates the second-level menu of the first operation control in the first interface, the corresponding operation control can be activated in the second-level menu according to the sliding process that the user continues to input in this sliding operation. In this way, the user only needs to perform a sliding operation once to enter the secondary menu of the first interface to control the corresponding operation control through one-handed operation, which simplifies the interactive process of one-handed operation between multi-level menus.

In a possible implementation manner, a refresh button is hidden in the first interface, and the refresh button is adjacent to the first operation control in the third direction, and the third direction is the same as or different from the first direction; After an operation control is displayed as an activated state, it further includes: detecting that the above-mentioned sliding operation satisfies a fifth sliding process, which refers to a process of moving a third preset distance in a third direction from the end position of the first sliding process Similarly, in the fifth sliding process, the touch body does not leave the touch screen of the electronic device; then, in response to the fifth sliding process, the electronic device can display the refresh button in the first interface and display the refresh button Is active. That is, if a refresh button is provided in the first interface, the electronic device can also activate the refresh button according to the corresponding sliding process input by the user in the sliding operation.

In a possible implementation manner, after the refresh button is displayed on the first interface and the refresh button is displayed as an activated state, the method further includes: if it is detected that the touch body leaves the first interface, the electronic device may execute Click the refresh operation corresponding to the refresh button; if it is detected that the touch body continues to slide, the electronic device can continue to display the refresh button as an activated state. In this way, after the electronic device enters the one-hand operation mode, it can not only control the operation controls on the top of the display interface, but also support the refresh operation in the display interface, avoiding the sliding operation of the user entering the one-hand operation mode in the same display interface and the display interface supports The refresh operation conflicted.

In a possible implementation, when the starting position of the first sliding process is located in the left half of the first interface, the first operation control may be the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface; When the starting position of the process is in the right half of the first interface, the first operation control can be the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface; or, when the ending position of the first sliding process is in the left half of the first interface When the first operation control can be the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface; when the end position of the first sliding process is in the right half of the first interface, the first operation control can be the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface Operational controls. That is, the electronic device can determine which operation control in the first interface is specifically activated according to the position of the touch point in the first interface during the first sliding process.

Alternatively, the electronic device may also determine which operation control in the first interface is specifically activated according to the user's holding posture when inputting the first sliding process. For example, when the user's holding posture is the left-hand holding posture, the first operation control may be the right-most operation control at the top of the first interface; when the user's holding posture is the right-hand holding posture, the first operation control may be It is the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface.

In a possible implementation manner, the electronic device displaying the first operation control as the activated state includes: the electronic device displays the first operation control as the activated state by changing the shape, size, color or background of the first operation control. Of course, the electronic device may also play a prompt sound or generate vibration to prompt the user while displaying the first operation control as an activated state.

In a possible implementation, the end of the above sliding operation means that the touch body leaves the touch screen of the electronic device; at this time, the electronic device displays the second interface in response to the end of the sliding operation, which specifically includes: when it is detected that the touch body leaves the electronic device When the device touches the screen, the click event of the first operation control is reported to the application to which the first interface belongs, so that the application responds to the click event to display the second interface that will be displayed after the first operation control is clicked.

In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned first direction may refer to a direction from the top of the first interface to the bottom of the first interface. That is, the user can trigger the electronic device to activate the first operation control on the top of the first interface by inputting a pull-down operation in the first interface.

In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device with a touch screen, including a display unit, a receiving unit, and a detection unit. The display unit is configured to: display a first interface of the application, and a first operation control is provided on the top of the first interface; receiving The unit is used for: receiving the sliding operation input by the user on the first interface; the detecting unit is used for: detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the first sliding process, the first sliding process refers to the first sliding of the touch body in the first direction after contacting the first interface A process of a preset distance; the display unit is also used for: when it is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the first sliding process, display the first operation control as an activated state; when the sliding operation ends, display a second interface, wherein, The second interface is the interface that will be displayed after the first operation control is clicked.

In a possible implementation manner, the detection unit is further configured to: detect that the sliding operation satisfies a second sliding process, and the start position of the second sliding process is the end position of the first sliding process, wherein, in the first sliding process And during the second sliding process, the touch body remains touched on the touch screen of the electronic device; the above-mentioned display unit is further configured to: in response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the second sliding process, display the second operation control in the first interface as The activated state, and the first operation control is displayed in the deactivated state.

In a possible implementation manner, the detection unit is further configured to detect that the sliding operation satisfies the third sliding process, the sliding direction of the third sliding process is opposite to the sliding direction of the second sliding process, and the sliding of the third sliding process The difference between the distance and the sliding distance of the second sliding process is less than the preset value, wherein during the third sliding process, the touch body keeps touching on the touch screen of the electronic device; the above-mentioned display unit is also used for: in response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies In the third sliding process, the first operation control is displayed in the activated state again, and the second operation control is displayed in the deactivated state.

In a possible implementation, the detection unit is further used to detect the dwell time of the touch body at the end position of the first sliding process; the display unit is also used to: if the dwell time is greater than the preset time, then The secondary menu of the first operation control is displayed on the interface.

In a possible implementation, the detection unit is further configured to: detect that the sliding operation satisfies the fourth sliding process, the starting position of the fourth sliding process is the ending position of the first sliding process, and during the fourth sliding process, The touch body keeps touching on the touch screen of the electronic device; the above-mentioned display unit is further configured to: in response to the sliding operation satisfying the fourth sliding process, display the third operation control in the secondary menu as an active state.

In a possible implementation manner, a refresh button is hidden in the first interface, and the refresh button is adjacent to the first operation control in the third direction, and the third direction is the same as or different from the first direction; in this case, the above detection unit It is also used to detect that the above sliding operation satisfies the fifth sliding process. The fifth sliding process refers to the process of moving a third preset distance in the third direction from the end position of the first sliding process. During the fifth sliding process, touch The body keeps touching on the touch screen of the electronic device; the above-mentioned display unit is further configured to: in response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the fifth sliding process, display the refresh button in the first interface and display the refresh button in an activated state.

In a possible implementation manner, the above electronic device further includes an execution unit, wherein, if the detection unit detects that the touch body leaves the first interface, the execution unit executes a refresh operation corresponding to clicking the refresh button; if the execution unit detects If the touch body continues to slide, the display unit can continue to display the refresh button as an activated state.

In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned display unit may specifically display the first operation control in an activated state by changing the shape, size, color or background of the first operation control.

In a possible implementation, the end of the above sliding operation means that the touch body leaves the touch screen of the electronic device; when the detection unit detects that the touch body leaves the touch screen of the electronic device, it can report the click event of the first operation control to the corresponding application , So that the application instructs the display unit to display the second interface that will be displayed after the first operation control is clicked in response to the click event.

In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including: a touch screen, one or more processors, one or more memories, and one or more computer programs; wherein the processor is coupled with the touch screen and the memory, and the above one One or more computer programs are stored in the memory, and when the electronic device is running, the processor executes one or more computer programs stored in the memory, so that the electronic device executes the control operation method described in any one of the above items.

In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium including computer instructions, which when the computer instructions run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to execute the control operation method described in any one of the first aspect.

In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on an electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute the control operation method described in any one of the first aspect.

Understandably, the electronic equipment described in the second and third aspects, the computer-readable storage medium described in the fourth aspect, and the computer program product described in the fifth aspect are all used to execute the above-provided electronic devices. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods provided above, which will not be repeated here.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a single-handed operation mode in the prior art;

FIG. 1B is a first structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of this application;

2 is a schematic diagram 1 of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating system in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application;

4 is a second schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a control provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 6 is a third schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 7 is a fourth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application;

8 is a schematic diagram 5 of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 9 is a sixth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 7 of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application; FIG.

FIG. 11 is an eighth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

12 is a schematic diagram 9 of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 13 is a tenth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

14 is a schematic diagram eleventh of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 15 is a twelfth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

16 is a thirteenth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 17 is a fourteenth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

18 is a fifteenth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 19 is a sixteenth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

20 is a seventeenth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 21 is an eighteenth schematic diagram of an application scenario of a control operation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 22 is a second structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of this application.

Detailed ways

In order to facilitate a clear understanding of the following embodiments, a brief introduction of related technologies is first given:

Controls: Generally, elements presented in a GUI (graphical user interface, graphical user interface) can be referred to as controls, which can provide users with certain operations or display certain content.

Exemplarily, the aforementioned controls may specifically include text controls, such as TextView controls, EditText controls, etc., may also include button controls, such as Button controls, ImageButton controls, etc., and may also include image controls, such as ImageView controls. This does not impose any restrictions.

In the embodiment of the present application, each control displayed in the display interface may be divided into an operation control and a non-operation control.

The operation control refers to a control that can interact with a user, that is, the control can present corresponding functions in response to a user's touch operation. Correspondingly, a non-operational control refers to a control that cannot implement related functions in response to a user's touch operation.

For example, when a certain control is a Button type control, the electronic device can determine that the control is an operation control; when a certain control is an ImageView type control, the electronic device can determine that the control is a non-operation control. Alternatively, the electronic device can also identify the control as an operation control or a non-operation control according to parameters such as the size, position, and layer order of the control in the display interface, and the embodiment of the present application does not impose any limitation on this.

The implementation of this embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The operation method of the control provided by the embodiment of this application can be applied to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPC), handheld computers, netbooks, and personal digital assistants. Among electronic devices such as PDA), wearable electronic devices, and virtual reality devices, the embodiments of the present application do not impose any restriction on this.

Exemplarily, FIG. 1B shows a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 100.

The electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, and audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone jack 170D, sensor module 180, etc.

It can be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components. The illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.

The processor 110 may include one or more processing units. For example, the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU) Wait. Among them, the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.

A memory may also be provided in the processor 110 to store instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory. The memory can store instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 110. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided, the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved.

In some embodiments, the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transmitter receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, subscriber identity module (SIM) interface, and / Or Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, etc.

The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.

The antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the electronic device 100 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization. For example: Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.

The mobile communication module 150 can provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the electronic device 100. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier (LNA), and the like. The mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 1. In some embodiments, at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be provided in the same device.

The wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the electronic device 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellites. System (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 2.

In some embodiments, the antenna 1 of the electronic device 100 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the electronic device 100 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology. The wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR technology, etc. The GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).

The electronic device 100 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like. The GPU is an image processing microprocessor, which is connected to the display 194 and the application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations and is used for graphics rendering. The processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.

The display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like. The display screen 194 includes a display panel. The display panel can use liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode). AMOLED, flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include one or N display screens 194, and N is a positive integer greater than one.

The electronic device 100 can implement a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.

The ISP is used to process the data fed back from the camera 193. For example, when taking a picture, the shutter is opened, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and is converted into an image visible to the naked eye. ISP can also optimize the image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP may be provided in the camera 193.

The camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos. The object generates an optical image through the lens and is projected to the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor. The photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transfers the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal. ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing. DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats of image signals. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include one or N cameras 193, and N is a positive integer greater than one.

Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 selects the frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.

Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video. The electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 can play or record videos in multiple encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.

The external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 100. The external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.

The internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions. The processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 100 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121. The internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area. Among them, the storage program area can store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like. The data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the electronic device 100. In addition, the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), and the like.

The electronic device 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.

The audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal. The audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110, or part of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110.

The speaker 170A, also called "speaker", is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. The electronic device 100 can listen to music through the speaker 170A, or listen to a hands-free call.

The receiver 170B, also called "earpiece", is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. When the electronic device 100 answers a call or voice message, it can receive the voice by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.

The microphone 170C, also called "microphone", "microphone", is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. When making a call or sending a voice message, the user can make a sound by approaching the microphone 170C through the human mouth, and input the sound signal into the microphone 170C. The electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two microphones 170C, which can implement noise reduction functions in addition to collecting sound signals. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also be provided with three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions.

The earphone interface 170D is used to connect wired earphones. The earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, and a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.

The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, an ambient light sensor, a bone conduction sensor, etc.

Of course, the electronic device 100 may also include a charging management module, a power management module, a battery, a button, an indicator, and one or more SIM card interfaces, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not impose any limitation on this.

In some embodiments of the present application, as still shown in FIG. 1B, the aforementioned sensor module 180 may include a touch sensor. The touch sensor can collect the user's touch events on or near it (such as the user's operation on the surface of the touch sensor with fingers, stylus, etc.), and send the collected touch information to other devices, such as processing器110.

Exemplarily, the touch sensor can be implemented in multiple ways such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. The touch sensor can be integrated with the display screen 194 as a touch screen of the electronic device 100, or the touch sensor and the display screen 194 can be used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device 100.

In the embodiment of the present application, the rectangular coordinate system may be set in the touch screen including the touch sensor in advance. For example, as shown in Figure 2, the upper left corner of the touch screen can be the origin O (0, 0) to establish a rectangular coordinate system, or the geometric center of the touch screen can be used as the origin O (0, 0) to establish a rectangular coordinate system (not shown in Figure 2 show). When the touch body slides in the touch screen, the touch sensor in the touch screen can continuously collect a series of touch events (such as the coordinates of the touch point, touch time, etc.) generated by the touch body on the touch screen, and report the series of touch events to the processing器110. Among them, the above-mentioned touch body may specifically be a touch pen, a user's finger, a joint, or a touch glove with a touch function, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not make any restriction on this. In the subsequent embodiments, the user's finger is used as an example of the touch body. Sexual description.

The processor 110 may calculate the sliding track and sliding distance of the user's finger on the touch screen according to the aforementioned touch event. If the processor 101 calculates that the sliding distance of the user's finger in the y-axis direction is greater than the preset value, it indicates that the user wishes to enter the single-handed operation mode to control the operation controls located at the top of the display interface. Furthermore, the processor 101 may instruct the touch screen to mark the operation control located at the top of the display interface. For example, as still shown in FIG. 2, the touch screen may highlight the operation control (ie, the return button 202) located on the leftmost side of the top of the display interface 201, so that the return button 202 is in an active state.

Then, if the user confirms that the return button 202 needs to be clicked to implement the return function at this time, the user can remove the finger from the touch screen to end this sliding operation. After the touch screen detects that the user's finger has left, it can send an event of the end of the sliding operation to the processor 110. Since the return button 202 is active at this time, the processor 110 can perform the corresponding operation when the return button 201 is clicked, for example The processor 110 may instruct the touch screen to display the upper-level menu of the display interface 201 after the return button 201 is clicked (the interface of the upper-level menu of the display interface 201 is not shown in FIG. 2).

It can be seen that when the display interface 201 is displayed on the touch screen, if the user wants to enter the one-handed operation mode to control the operation controls on the top of the display interface 201, the user can enter a preset sliding operation in the display interface 201, and the processor 110 will be triggered to display the interface The operation controls at the top of 201 are displayed as active. Furthermore, in response to the operation of the user's finger leaving in the sliding operation, the processor 110 may perform a corresponding click operation on the activated operation control, thereby simulating the user's finger to click the operation control to implement a corresponding function.

In this way, the user can enter the one-handed operation mode with a single sliding operation, and realize the click function of the top operation control in the current display interface. During the operation, the electronic device does not need to reduce the content in the display interface, so that the user can be more convenient. , Efficient operation of the operation controls on the top of the display interface improves the user experience when operating with one hand.

The above-mentioned software system of the electronic device 100 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture. The embodiment of the present application takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to illustrate the software structure of the electronic device 100 by way of example.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the software structure of the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.

The layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime and system library, and the kernel layer. Huawei's self-developed mobile terminal operating system can also refer to this structure.

1. Application layer

The application layer can include a series of applications.

As shown in FIG. 3, the above-mentioned application programs may include applications (application, APP) such as call, contact, camera, gallery, calendar, map, navigation, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.

2. Application framework layer

The application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer. The application framework layer includes some predefined functions.

Exemplarily, the application framework layer may include a view system (view system), a notification manager, an activity manager, a window manager, a content provider, a view system, an input manager, etc.

Among them, the view system can be used to construct the display interface of the application. Each display interface can be composed of one or more controls. Generally speaking, controls may include interface elements such as icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, and widgets.

The above notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and can automatically disappear after a short stay without user interaction. For example, the notification manager is used to notify download completion, message reminders, and so on. The notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or a scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, text messages are prompted in the status bar, prompt sounds, electronic devices vibrate, and indicator lights flash.

The above activity manager can be used to manage the life cycle of each application. Applications usually run in the operating system in the form of activity. The activity manager can schedule the activity process of the application to manage the life cycle of each application. The window manager is used to manage window programs.

The above-mentioned window manager can obtain the size of the display screen, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, take a screenshot, and so on.

The above-mentioned content provider is used to store and obtain data, and make these data accessible by applications. The data may include videos, images, audios, phone calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone book, etc.

3. Android runtime and system libraries

Android runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.

The core library consists of two parts: one part is the function functions that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.

The application layer and application framework layer run in a virtual machine. The virtual machine executes the java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files. The virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.

The system library can include multiple functional modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media library (Media Libraries), three-dimensional graphics processing library (for example: OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engine (for example: SGL), etc.

Among them, the surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem, and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications. The media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files. The media library can support multiple audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc. The 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing. The 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.

4. The kernel layer

The kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software. The kernel layer includes at least a display driver, a camera driver, an audio driver, a sensor driver, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned view system may draw each frame of the display interface in response to the request of the application. The view system can record the view information of the display interface when drawing the display interface, and the view information can include the position and size of each control in the display interface, and the layer relationship between the controls. Exemplarily, the attribute or type of each control can also be recorded in the view information. For example, control 1 is a button type control, or control 2 is a text box type control, etc.

Exemplarily, as shown in (a) of FIG. 4, the display interface 301 of the WeChat APP is running in the application layer. When the user's finger slides on the display interface 301 of the WeChat APP, the touch screen can obtain information about a series of touch points related to this touch operation, for example, the coordinates (x, y) of the touch points. Furthermore, the touch screen can report the original touch event generated by the user's touch operation to the kernel layer. After the kernel layer obtains the above-mentioned original touch event, it can encapsulate the touch event as an advanced touch event that can be read by the application framework layer (ie Framework layer), namely touch event, which contains the coordinates of the touch point and this touch event Types of events, for example, action down events, action move events, and action up events. And send the advanced touch event to the input manager (InputManager) in the application framework layer.

After the input manager obtains the above-mentioned advanced touch event, it can calculate the sliding track and sliding distance of the user's finger in real time according to the coordinates of the touch point in the advanced touch event and the type of the touch event. For example, when the input manager detects an action down event, it means that the user's finger touches the touch screen. When the input manager detects an action up event, it means that the user's finger leaves the touch screen. Then, the input manager can recognize the sliding track and sliding distance of the user's finger on the touch screen according to the coordinates of the touch point between the adjacent action down event and the action up event. If it is detected that the sliding distance D of the user's finger along the y-axis direction (for example, the positive direction of the y-axis) reaches a preset value, it indicates that the user wants to enter the single-handed operation mode to control the operation controls on the top of the display interface 301. At this time, the input manager can determine the specific operation control that needs to be activated at this time according to the view information of the display interface 301 recorded in the view system.

For example, if it is detected that the touch point of the user's finger is located in the left half of the display screen, for example, when the user's finger slides in the display interface 301, the horizontal coordinate x of the touch point is located in the left half of the display interface 301, the input manager may request The view system queries the operation control located on the leftmost side of the top of the display interface 301. The view system can determine, according to the view information of the display interface 301, that the leftmost operation control at the top of the display interface 301 is the return button 302, that is, the operation control that needs to be activated at this time is the return button 302.

Correspondingly, it is detected that the touch point of the user's finger is located in the right half of the display screen. For example, if the horizontal coordinate x of the touch point is located in the right half of the display interface 301 when the user's finger slides in the display interface 301, the input manager can The view system is requested to query the operation control located at the far right of the top of the display interface 301. The view system can determine, according to the view information of the display interface 301, that the rightmost operation control at the top of the display interface 301 is the add button 303, that is, the operation control that needs to be activated at this time is the add button 303.

Taking the operation control that needs to be activated as an example of the return button 302, as shown in (b) in Figure 4, the input manager can call the view system to display the return button 302 in the active state in the display interface 301, so that the user knows the return button 302 is activated. For example, the view system can display the return button 302 as an active state by changing the size, shape, or color of the return button 302.

After the return button 302 is activated, if the user wishes to implement the related function of clicking the return button 302, the user can end this sliding operation and remove the finger from the display interface 301. After the touch screen detects this operation, it can report the input event of the user's finger leaving the display interface 301 to the input manager layer by layer. In response to the input event, the input manager can simulate the operation of the user clicking the currently activated return button 302, and report the corresponding touch event to the running WeChat APP. For example, the coordinates of the touch point in the touch event can be any coordinates on the return button 302, and the type of the touch event can be a click event. Then, in response to the touch event, the WeChat APP can call the callback function corresponding to the touch event of clicking the return button 302 to implement the corresponding return function.

In some embodiments, after a certain operation control in the display interface 301 is activated, since the user's finger has not left the display interface 301, the user can continue to input a sliding operation to switch the activated operation control. For example, after the return button 302 is activated, if it is detected that the user's finger continues to slide along the positive direction of the x-axis, and the sliding distance is greater than the preset value, the view system can move the return button 302 to the positive direction along the x-axis according to the view information of the display interface 301. The operation control with the closest direction (for example, the search button 303) is determined to be the operation control that needs to be activated at this time, and the search button 303 is displayed in an activated state.

In other words, the user can trigger the electronic device to activate various operation controls in the display interface by inputting a sliding operation in the display interface, so that the electronic device enters a one-handed operation mode. When the end of the sliding operation input by the user is detected, that is, when the user's finger leaves the display interface, it indicates that the user needs to click the operation control activated at this time, and the electronic device can simulate the method of clicking the corresponding operation control to realize the corresponding function of the operation control.

In this way, without changing the display content in the display interface, the electronic device provides the user with an interactive way to quickly control the operation controls in the display interface to achieve one-handed operation, thereby improving the display content and display effect while ensuring User experience when operating with one hand.

In the following, a mobile phone will be taken as an example of the above-mentioned electronic device 100, and a method for operating a control provided by an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 5, a control operation method provided by an embodiment of the present application may include the following steps S501-S507:

S501. The mobile phone displays the first interface of the first application.

Wherein, the above-mentioned first interface may be an interface displayed when any APP installed in the mobile phone is running.

For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the first interface may be the home page 601 being displayed when the mobile phone is running the WeChat APP. The home page 601 may include one or more controls. For example, the top of the home page 601 is provided with a back button 602, a title 603, a search button 604, an add button 605, and the like. Among them, the return button 602, the search button 604, and the add button 605 are all operation controls that can respond to the user's touch operation; and the title 603 is a non-operation control that cannot respond to the user's touch operation.

When the touch screen of the mobile phone is large, it will become more difficult for the user to click each operation control on the top of the home page 601 with one hand. In this regard, in the embodiment of the present application, when the user wants to control the operation controls in the first interface (for example, the home page 601) being displayed, he can input a sliding operation into the home page 601, thereby triggering the mobile phone to continue to perform the following steps S502- S507.

S502: The mobile phone detects the sliding operation input by the user in the first interface.

Still taking the home page 601 of the WeChat APP as the first interface as an example, the mobile phone can detect the sliding operation input by the user in real time through the touch sensor on the touch screen while displaying the home page 601. The sliding operation refers to the entire process from when the user's finger touches the touch screen, and the user's finger generates a certain displacement on the touch screen, until the user's finger leaves the touch screen.

As shown in Figure 7, taking the upper left corner of the homepage 601 as the coordinate origin O(0,0) for example, the x-axis of the rectangular coordinate system is parallel to the shorter side of the mobile phone, and the y-axis of the rectangular coordinate system is parallel to the longer side of the mobile phone. The sides are parallel. When it is detected that the user's finger touches the touch screen, the mobile phone can collect the coordinates of the touch point A0 based on the above-mentioned rectangular coordinate system: A0(x0, y0). The touch point A0 is the starting position when the user inputs the sliding operation. When the user's finger starts to input a sliding operation from the touch point A0 on the home page 601, the mobile phone can collect the coordinates of a series of touch points such as the touch point A1, the touch point A2, and the touch point A3 in real time. The mobile phone can determine the sliding direction, sliding distance, and sliding track of the user's finger on the home page 601 according to the collected coordinates of these touch points.

Of course, while the mobile phone collects the coordinates of each touch point in the above sliding operation, it can also record the touch time and other information of the corresponding touch point. The mobile phone can determine the time the user stays at different positions when the user inputs the sliding operation according to the touch time of the touch point. , Speed, etc. The embodiments of this application do not impose any restrictions on this.

S503. In response to the first sliding process of the user's finger in the aforementioned sliding operation, the mobile phone displays the first operation control in the first interface as an activated state.

In the embodiment of the present application, the mobile phone can divide the current sliding operation into different sliding processes according to the coordinates of the touch points (A0, A1, A2...) in the detected sliding operation. That is to say, a sliding operation input by the user to the touch screen can be divided into different sliding processes in stages. In each sliding process, the user's finger does not leave the touch screen until it is detected that the user's finger leaves the touch screen to indicate the end of the sliding operation. The mobile phone can respond to different sliding processes to implement the user's control function of the operation controls in the first interface.

Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 8, the first sliding process of the above-mentioned sliding operation refers to the time from the user's finger touching the first interface (such as the home page 601) to the user's finger sliding the preset distance D1 in the positive direction of the y-axis. process. After the mobile phone obtains the starting position A0 (x0, y0) of the sliding operation, it can use A0 (x0, y0) as the starting point, and calculate the sliding distance of the user's finger in the positive direction of the y-axis in real time according to the coordinates of the subsequently collected touch points. For example, when the mobile phone collects the touch point A1 (x1, y1), the sliding distance between the starting position A0 and the touch point A1 in the positive direction of the y-axis can be calculated as y1-y0. When y1-y0≥D1, the mobile phone can determine that the user has completed the first sliding process of the sliding operation on the home page 601, indicating that the user wants to enter the one-handed operation mode to control the operation controls on the home page 601 at this time. At this time, the user's finger is still in contact with the touch screen and has not left the touch screen, that is, the user's sliding operation on the home page 601 has not yet ended.

Then, in response to the first sliding process of the above-mentioned sliding operation, the mobile phone can display the first operation control on the top of the home page 601 as an activated state, thereby prompting the user that the one-hand operation mode has been entered, and the currently activated control is the first operation control . Exemplarily, the mobile phone may display the first operation control in an activated state by changing the shape, size, or color of the first operation control. Alternatively, the mobile phone may also prompt the user that the current first operation control is in the activated state by means of text, vibration, or prompt sound.

As shown in FIG. 8, after detecting the first sliding process of the user input sliding operation, the mobile phone can activate the leftmost control at the top of the home page 601 by default, that is, the back button 602, then the mobile phone can darken the background color of the back button 602 , So that the return button 602 is displayed as an active state. Of course, the mobile phone can also activate the operation control at the far right of the top of the home page 601 or any operation control in the home page 601 by default, and the embodiment of the present application does not impose any limitation on this.

Exemplarily, after detecting the first sliding process of the user inputting the sliding operation, the mobile phone can call the view system (view) in the application framework layer to query the view information recorded by the view system when the homepage 601 is drawn. The view information records the position, size, and attribute information of each control on the home page 601. Furthermore, according to the view information of the home page 601, the mobile phone can determine that the operation control on the top leftmost side of the home page 601 is the return button 602, and the return button 602 is the operation control that needs to be activated this time. Furthermore, the mobile phone can continue to call the view system to redraw the background color of the back button 602, so that the back button 602 is displayed in the active state on the home page 601.

Or, after detecting the first sliding process of the user inputting the sliding operation, the mobile phone can call the screenshot application to perform a screenshot operation on the home page 601 to obtain a screenshot of the home page 601. Furthermore, the mobile phone can recognize the operation controls in this screenshot through an OCR (optical character recognition) algorithm or an AI recognition algorithm, so as to recognize each operation control in the homepage 601 and the position of the operation control. In this way, the mobile phone can determine that the return button 602 at the leftmost top of the home page 601 is an operation control that needs to be activated, so that the return button 602 is displayed as an activated state.

Of course, those skilled in the art can also set other methods capable of identifying various operation controls and the positions of the operation controls in the home page 601 according to actual experience or actual application scenarios, and the embodiment of the present application does not impose any limitation on this.

For example, after detecting the first sliding process of the user inputting the sliding operation, the operating system of the mobile phone may send a request to the running WeChat APP, and the request may be used to query the operation control located on the leftmost side of the top of the homepage 601. In response to the request, the WeChat APP can determine that the leftmost operation control at the top of the homepage 601 is the back button 602. Furthermore, the WeChat APP can return the identification of the back button 602 to the mobile phone operating system, so that the mobile phone operating system can follow the back button 602 The marking call view system displays the return button 602 as an active state.

In some embodiments, after detecting the first sliding process of the user inputting the sliding operation, the mobile phone may also determine which operation control on the home page 601 is specifically activated according to the abscissa of the touch point in the first sliding process.

For example, the mobile phone can determine that the user has completed the first sliding process of the sliding operation based on touch point A0 (x0, y0) and touch point A1 (x1, y1). At this time, the start position of the first sliding process is A0, and the end The location is A1. Then, the mobile phone can also determine the position of the abscissa x0 of the start position A0 and the abscissa x1 of the end position A1 in the home page 601 in the first sliding process. Taking the length of the homepage 601 on the x-axis as w units (for example, the unit is pixels) for example, if the abscissas x0 and x1 are both in the interval from 0 to w/2, it means that the user has typed in the left half of the homepage 601 In the first sliding process, the mobile phone can display the operation control (that is, the return button 602) at the leftmost top of the home page 601 as an active state. Correspondingly, if the abscissas x0 and x1 are both in the interval from w/2 to w, it means that the user has entered the first sliding process on the right half of the homepage 601, and the mobile phone can set the operation control located at the rightmost of the top of the homepage 601 (That is, the add button 605) is displayed as an active state.

In other embodiments, the mobile phone may also determine which operation control on the home page 601 is specifically activated according to the abscissa x0 of the start position A0 or the abscissa x1 of the end position A1 in the first sliding process.

For example, when the abscissa x0 of the start position A0 (or the abscissa x1 of the end position A1) is in the interval from 0 to w/2 (that is, the left half of the home page 601), the mobile phone can be located at the top left of the home page 601 The return button 602 on the side is displayed in an active state. When the abscissa x0 of the start position A0 (or the abscissa x1 of the end position A1) is within the interval from w/2 to w (that is, the right half of the homepage 601), the phone can set the rightmost position at the top of the homepage 601 The add button 605 is displayed in an activated state.

In other embodiments, the mobile phone may also determine which operation control on the homepage 601 is specifically activated according to the user's holding posture when inputting the first sliding process.

For example, the mobile phone can detect whether the user's holding posture is a left-hand holding posture or a right-hand holding posture through an acceleration sensor, a touch sensor on a touch screen, and other devices. Then, after the mobile phone detects that the user has entered the first sliding process of the sliding operation, if the user is holding the left-hand posture, in order to facilitate the user to operate the operation controls on the rightmost top of the homepage 601 with one hand, the mobile phone can be located at the top of the homepage 601. The add button 605 on the right is displayed in an active state. Correspondingly, if the user is holding the right hand, in order to facilitate the user to operate the leftmost operation control on the top of the home page 601 with one hand, the mobile phone may display the return button 602 on the leftmost top of the home page 601 as an activated state. Of course, it can also be set to activate the left-most return button 602 at the top of the homepage 601 in the left-hand holding posture, and activate the add button 605 at the right-most top of the homepage 601 in the right-hand holding posture. The embodiment of this application does not do anything about this. limit.

That is, when the mobile phone activates the first operation control in the first interface for the first time, different first operation controls can be selected for activation according to different strategies. In this way, the user can enter the one-handed operation mode with different first operation controls as the entrance, so that the user can select the operation control that needs to be clicked in the first interface in the shortest way.

In addition, as shown in Figure 9, when the user enters the first sliding process on the homepage 601, if the mobile phone detects that the sliding distance of the user's finger in the positive direction of the y-axis has not reached the preset value D1, the mobile phone can use text, animation, etc. The method prompts the user to continue the pull-down sliding to activate the operation control at the top, thereby instructing the user to quickly complete the first sliding process of the sliding operation to trigger the mobile phone to enter the one-handed operation mode. Of course, in the first sliding process of the user inputting the sliding operation, the mobile phone can also gradient or transparentize the display effect of the first operation control (such as the return button 602) according to the increase in the sliding distance of the user's finger in the positive direction of the y-axis. After processing, until the user completes the first sliding process of the sliding operation, the mobile phone finally displays the return button 602 as an activated state.

Or, if the mobile phone detects that the sliding distance of the user's finger in the positive direction of the y-axis has not reached the preset value D1 and left the touch screen, it means that the purpose of the user inputting the pull-down operation at this time is not to want the mobile phone to enter the one-handed operation mode to activate the display interface The mobile phone can execute corresponding operation instructions on the home page 601 according to the existing pull-down operation response process, such as refresh instructions, page-down instructions, and so on.

In some embodiments, the touch screen of the mobile phone may support a pull-up operation or a pull-down operation input by the user on the interface when displaying some interfaces, so as to display contents in different positions in the interface by sliding. As shown in (a) of FIG. 10, the mobile phone is displaying the first content of the homepage 601 in the WeChat APP, and the first content is located at the bottom of the homepage 601. At this point, if the mobile phone detects that the user's finger slides from touch point A0 to touch point A1 in the positive direction of the y-axis of the homepage 601 (that is, the first sliding process of the sliding operation), the mobile phone can query whether the currently displayed first content is on the homepage The top of the 601. If the first content is not at the top of the home page 601, the user's intention to enter the first sliding process may be to perform a pull-down operation to display the content at the top of the home page 601. Then, as shown in FIG. 10(b), in response to the first sliding process, the mobile phone can slide the home page 601 to display the second content at the top of the home page 601. Correspondingly, if the currently displayed first content is at the top of the home page 601, the mobile phone can enter the one-handed operation mode according to the above method to activate the operation controls in the home page 601. That is to say, after the mobile phone detects the first sliding process of the sliding operation input by the user, it can determine whether it is necessary to activate the operation controls in the home page 601 according to the display content in the current display interface.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10(b), after the mobile phone slides the home page 601 to display the second content at the top of the home page 601, the mobile phone can automatically switch the first operation control located at the top of the home page 601 (for example, the back button 602). ) Is displayed as active. In this way, the sliding operation input by the user to slide down can trigger the mobile phone to slide up the display content in the current display interface, and can also trigger the mobile phone to enter the one-handed operation mode to activate the operation controls in the display interface.

Alternatively, in some embodiments, the mobile phone may also determine whether it is necessary to activate the operation controls on the homepage 601 according to parameters such as the sliding speed or touch area of the user in the first sliding process of inputting the above-mentioned sliding operation.

For example, when it is detected that the user’s sliding speed during the aforementioned first sliding process is greater than the speed threshold, the mobile phone can activate the first operation control located at the top of the homepage 601; if the user’s sliding speed during the aforementioned first sliding process is less than the speed threshold, Then the mobile phone can report the corresponding sliding event to the WeChat APP according to the existing process, and trigger the WeChat APP to execute the page turning instruction corresponding to the sliding event. For another example, when it is detected that the touch area of the user’s finger during the first sliding process is greater than the area threshold, the mobile phone can activate the first operation control located at the top of the homepage 601; if the user’s finger touches during the first sliding process, If the area is less than the area threshold, the mobile phone can report the corresponding sliding event to the WeChat APP according to the existing process, and trigger the WeChat APP to execute the page turning instruction corresponding to the sliding event.

S504. In response to the second sliding process of the user's finger in the above-mentioned sliding operation, the mobile phone displays the second operation control in the first interface as an activated state.

Taking the mobile phone displaying the return button 602 as an activated state in step S503 as an example, after the user completes the first sliding process of the sliding operation on the home page 601, the mobile phone displays the return button 602 as the active state in response to the first sliding process. The input sliding operation has not yet ended, and the user's finger has not left the home page 601. If the currently activated back button 602 is not the operation control that the user needs to click, the user can continue to slide the finger to input the second sliding process of the sliding operation to trigger the mobile phone to switch the activated operation control on the home page 601.

Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 11, the mobile phone may use the end position A1 of the above-mentioned first sliding process as the starting position of the second sliding process, and detect the sliding distance of the user's finger on the x-axis or y-axis in real time. If the sliding distance of the user's finger on the x-axis or y-axis is greater than or equal to the preset value D2 (D1 and D2 may be the same or different), it means that the user has completed the second sliding process in the above-mentioned sliding operation. At this time, the user's finger is still in contact with the touch screen and has not left the touch screen, that is, the user's sliding operation on the home page 601 has not yet ended.

Exemplarily, the mobile phone may switch the activated first operation control on the home page 601 to the second operation control according to the sliding direction of the user's finger in the second sliding process.

For example, after the above-mentioned first sliding process ends, if the user's finger continues to input the second sliding process of the sliding operation along the x-axis direction, the mobile phone can switch the activated first operation control on the homepage 601 to the second along the x-axis direction. Operation controls.

As still shown in FIG. 11, the mobile phone can start to detect whether the user enters the second sliding process at the end position A1 (x1, y1) of the above-mentioned first sliding process as the starting position. When the sliding distance x2-x1≥D2 between the starting position A1 (x1, y1) and the touch point A2 (x2, y2) on the x-axis is detected, it means that the user's finger continues to move a certain distance in the positive direction of the x-axis , The second sliding process in the sliding operation is completed. At this time, the mobile phone can respond to the second sliding process to restore the return button 602 to the deactivated state, and at the same time, the mobile phone can display the search button 604 adjacent to the return button 602 in the positive x-axis direction as an active state. That is, the mobile phone can switch the activated operation control from the return button 602 (ie, the first operation control) to the search button 604 (ie, the second operation control) in response to the user's second sliding process.

Exemplarily, after detecting that the user has completed the second sliding process of this sliding operation, the mobile phone can call the view system to query the distance return button in the positive x-axis direction according to the sliding direction in the second sliding process (that is, the positive x-axis direction) The most recent operation control of 602 is the search button 604. Furthermore, the mobile phone callable view system displays the search button 604 on the home page 601 as an activated state, and at the same time restores the activated back button 602 to a deactivated state.

Or, when the mobile phone uses the end position A1 (x1, y1) of the above first sliding process as the starting position, and detects that the user's finger completes the second sliding process of this sliding operation in the negative direction of the x-axis, because the negative x-axis is If there is no operation control adjacent to the return button 602 in the direction, the mobile phone can prompt the user that there is no control that can be operated by means of text, vibration, or the like. Alternatively, the mobile phone may display the activated return button 602 as a deactivated state and exit the one-handed operation mode.

In other words, the mobile phone determines the positional relationship between the abscissa x1 of the start position A1 and the abscissa x2 of the end position A2 in the second sliding process, and can switch the activated operation controls horizontally for the user in the x-axis direction. It is convenient for the user to quickly activate the operation controls that need to be clicked in the first interface.

Similarly, after the above-mentioned first sliding process ends, if the user's finger continues to input the second sliding process of the sliding operation along the y-axis direction, the mobile phone can switch the activated first operation control on the homepage 601 to the first operation control along the y-axis direction. 2. Operation controls.

For example, after the mobile phone activates the return button 602 in the homepage 601, the mobile phone can start the first sliding process at the end position A1 (x1, y1) of the first sliding process, and start to detect whether the user enters the second sliding process in the y-axis direction. As shown in Figure 12, when the sliding distance y3-y1≥D2 between the starting position A1 (x1, y1) and the touch point A3 (x3, y3) on the y-axis is detected, it indicates that the user's finger continues to the y-axis Moved a certain distance in the positive direction, completing the second sliding process in this sliding operation.

In response to the second sliding process, as shown in FIG. 12, the mobile phone can use the option 606 on the homepage 601 that is closest to the return button 602 in the positive direction of the y-axis as the operation control to be activated, and then display the option 606 as the activated state. At the same time, the activated return button 602 is restored to the deactivated state.

Exemplarily, if the user inputs the second sliding process of the sliding operation in the y-axis direction, the mobile phone can determine the operation control that needs to be activated at this time according to the position of the activated return button 602 on the home page 601. For example, if the return button 602 is located on the left side of the home page 601, the mobile phone can prioritize the operation controls on the left side of the home page 601 below the return button 602 as the operation controls that need to be activated; if the return button 602 is located on the right side of the home page 601, Then, the mobile phone can firstly determine the operation control on the right side of the homepage 601 below the return button 602 as the operation control that needs to be activated.

That is to say, by determining the positional relationship between the ordinate y1 of the start position A1 and the ordinate y3 of the end position A3 in the second sliding process, the mobile phone can switch the activated operation controls for the user in the longitudinal direction along the y axis. It is convenient for the user to quickly activate the operation controls that need to be clicked in the first interface.

It is understandable that after entering the single-handed operation mode, the user can switch the activated operation control in the first interface by continuously inputting multiple sliding processes in one sliding operation according to the method described in step S504, until the activated operation control is activated. Up to the operation control that the user wants to click this time.

It should be noted that after the mobile phone switches the activated operation control from the first operation control (for example, the back button 602) to the second operation control (for example, option 606) in response to the second sliding process of the user input, the user can also input and The second sliding process with the opposite direction of the sliding process triggers the mobile phone to return the activated operation control from the option 606 to the return button 602. For example, as shown in Figure 13 (a), after the mobile phone displays option 606 as active in response to the second sliding process input by the user, the end position A3 of the second sliding process can be used as the starting position to continue detecting user input The sliding process. If it is detected that the user's finger has moved the preset distance D2 along the negative direction of the y-axis from the starting position A3, as shown in (b) in Figure 13, the mobile phone can display the return button 602 as active again, and at the same time The activated option 606 is displayed in a deactivated state.

In addition, as shown in (a) of FIG. 14, the mobile phone displays the return button 602 at the top of the home page 601 as an active state in response to the first sliding process or the second sliding process of the user's current sliding operation. At this time, the user's finger has not left the homepage 601. If the mobile phone detects that the user's finger continues to slide in the negative direction of the y-axis, since there are no other operation controls in the negative direction of the y-axis of the return button 602 in the homepage 601, it indicates the user's operation at this time The intention may be to exit the one-handed operation mode, and the mobile phone can display the activated return button 602 as a deactivated state. At this time, there are no activated operation controls on the home page 601, that is, the mobile phone exits the one-handed operation mode.

Correspondingly, as shown in (b) of FIG. 14, the mobile phone displays the add button 605 at the top of the home page 601 as an active state in response to the first sliding process or the second sliding process of the user's current sliding operation. At this point, the user’s finger has not left the home page 601. If the mobile phone detects that the user’s finger continues to slide in the positive direction of the x-axis, since there are no other operation controls in the negative x-axis direction of the add button 605 in the home page 601, the mobile phone can change the The activated add button 605 is displayed in a deactivated state, thereby exiting the one-handed operation mode. Or, after the mobile phone displays the add button 605 at the top of the homepage 601 as active, if the mobile phone detects that the user's finger continues to slide along the positive x-axis, the mobile phone can also move the y-axis direction to the operation control closest to the add button 605 (for example, option 606). ) Is displayed as active.

Exemplarily, when the mobile phone executes the above steps S503-S504 in response to the sliding operation input by the user, if the operation control activated by the mobile phone on the home page 601 is the operation control that the user wants to click this time (for example, the return button 602), such as As shown in FIG. 15, the user can remove the finger from the home page 601 to end this sliding operation. At this time, the mobile phone can respond to the operation of the user's finger leaving, and perform the operation of clicking the return button 602. For example, the mobile phone may send a touch event to the running WeChat APP, the coordinates of the touch point carried in the touch event may be any coordinate point on the return button 602, and the type of the touch event may be a click event. Then, the WeChat APP can realize the function of clicking the back button 602 in response to the touch event. At this time, the mobile phone can display the upper-level menu of the home page 601 after clicking the back button 602. As shown in FIG. 15, the upper-level menu of the home page 601 in the WeChat APP may be the desktop 701.

In this way, the user can activate the operation controls that need to be controlled in the display interface by entering a sliding operation, and perform corresponding click operations on the activated operation controls, thereby improving the user's one-handed operation while ensuring the display content and display effect. User experience during operation.

S505: In response to the operation of the user's finger in the above sliding operation, the mobile phone displays a secondary menu after the second operation control is clicked on the first interface.

In some embodiments, the activated operation control may be an operation control containing a secondary menu. In other words, when the user clicks on this type of operation control, the mobile phone can display the secondary menu triggered by the operation control in the current display interface in response to the user's click operation.

Taking the second operation control activated by the mobile phone on the home page 601 as an example of the add button 605, as shown in Figure 16 (a), the mobile phone can display the add button 605 as an activated state in response to the second sliding process of the above-mentioned sliding operation. At this time, the user's finger has not left the home page 601, that is, the sliding operation input by the user this time has not ended. Since the add button 605 is an operation control containing a secondary menu, after the add button 605 is activated, the mobile phone can continue to detect the dwell time of the user's finger at the end position of the second sliding process (for example, touch point A4).

If the user's finger stays at the touch point A4 for longer than the preset stay time (for example, 1s), it means that the user has entered a preset stay operation during this sliding operation, and the user probably needs to click the currently activated operation control, namely Add button 605. At this time, as shown in (b) of FIG. 16, the mobile phone can perform the operation of clicking the add button 605 in response to the staying operation of the user's finger, thereby displaying the secondary menu 1601 after the add button 605 has been clicked on the home page 601. For example, after detecting that the user's finger stays at the touch point A4 for more than 1 second, the mobile phone can report the click event of the add button 605 to the WeChat APP, so that the WeChat APP can display the secondary menu 1601 on the home page 601 in response to the click event. At this time, the user's finger has not left the touch screen, that is, the sliding operation input by the user this time has not ended.

In addition, in addition to triggering the mobile phone to open the secondary menu 1601 of the add button 605 according to the dwell time of the user's finger, the mobile phone can also set other methods to open the secondary menu 1601 of the add button 605. For example, the mobile phone can detect the pressing force of the user's finger at the end position of the second sliding process (for example, touch point A4). When the pressing force of the user's finger at the touch point A4 is greater than the pressure threshold, the mobile phone can perform the operation of clicking the add button 605, and the secondary menu 1601 after the add button 605 has been clicked is displayed on the home page 601.

For another example, after the above-mentioned second sliding process ends, the mobile phone can continue to detect the sliding operation of the user's finger on the touch screen. If the sliding operation of the user's finger is detected, the mobile phone can query whether the currently activated add button 605 contains a secondary menu. If the secondary menu is included, the mobile phone can perform the operation of clicking the add button 605, and the secondary menu 1601 after the add button 605 is clicked is displayed on the home page 601. Correspondingly, if the currently activated add button 605 does not include a secondary menu, the mobile phone can switch the activated operation control to the operation control around the add button 605 according to the sliding direction of the user.

In some embodiments, for operation controls that do not include a secondary menu, such as the aforementioned return button 601, after the mobile phone displays this type of operation control in an activated state, it can also continue to detect the dwell time of the user's finger on the home page 601. If the dwell time of the user's finger exceeds the preset dwell time, the mobile phone can also be triggered to perform the operation of tapping the operation control. In other words, the mobile phone can perform a click operation on the activated operation control in response to the operation of the user's finger leaving the touch screen, and can also perform a click operation on the activated operation control in response to the stay operation of the user's finger. This embodiment of the application does not do anything about this limit.

S506: In response to the third sliding process of the user's finger in the aforementioned sliding operation, the mobile phone displays the third operation control in the aforementioned secondary menu as an activated state.

Still taking the above-mentioned secondary menu 1601 of the add button 605 as an example, as shown in FIG. 17, after the user's finger stays at the touch point A4, the mobile phone is triggered to display the secondary menu 1601 on the home page 601. The various operation controls in the secondary menu 1601 (such as the scan button, the payment button, and the add button in Figure 17) can be laid out horizontally along the y-axis, or longitudinally along the x-axis (not shown in Figure 17) . The mobile phone can touch point A4 as the starting position to continue to detect the sliding distance of the user's finger on the x-axis or y-axis. Similar to the second sliding process described above, if the sliding distance of the user's finger on the x-axis or y-axis is greater than or equal to the preset value D3 (D1, D2, and D3 can be the same or different), it means that the user has completed this sliding operation The third sliding process in.

As shown in Figure 17, when the mobile phone detects that the user's finger moves from the starting position A4 (x4, y4) to the touch point A5 (x5, y5), the sliding distance y5-y4 of the user's finger on the y axis can be calculated ≥D3, it means that after the mobile phone displays the second-level menu 1601, the user's finger continues to move a certain distance in the positive direction of the y-axis, completing the third sliding process in this sliding operation. At this time, the mobile phone can respond to the third sliding process to enter the one-handed operation mode of the secondary menu 1601 on the homepage 601, and move the operation control (for example, swipe one) in the secondary menu 1601 that is closest to the add button 605 in the positive direction of the y-axis. Scan button 1701) is displayed as active.

Exemplarily, after the mobile phone displays the scan button 1701 in the secondary menu 1601 as an activated state, it can continue to respond to the sliding process input by the user's finger on the home page 601 to switch the activated operation controls in the secondary menu 1601. For the specific method for the mobile phone to switch the activated operation control in the secondary menu 1601, please refer to the specific method for the mobile phone to switch the activated operation control on the home page 601 in step S504, so it will not be described in detail here.

Exemplarily, as shown in (a) of Figure 18, when the payment button 1801 in the secondary menu 1601 is activated, the mobile phone can detect that the user’s finger touches the point B1 on the home page 601 at this time as the starting position. The sliding distance of the user's finger on the x-axis or y-axis. If it is detected that the user's finger moves from the touch point B1 along the negative direction of the y-axis by a preset distance and then moves to the touch point B2, as shown in Figure 18 (b), the mobile phone can be activated in the secondary menu 1601 The operation control returns to the sweep button 1701, and the payment and receipt button 1801 is displayed in a deactivated state.

Still as shown in (b) in Figure 18, when the sweep button 1701 in the secondary menu 1601 is activated, the mobile phone can detect the user's finger at the touch point B2 of the user's finger on the home page 601 at this time. The sliding distance on the x-axis or y-axis. If it is detected that the user's finger has moved a preset distance from touch point B2 in the negative direction of the y-axis to touch point B3, since the sweep button 1701 is already the top operation control along the y-axis in the secondary menu 1601, then As shown in (c) in FIG. 18, the mobile phone can exit the secondary menu 1601 in response to the sliding process, and return to the state where the add button 605 on the home page 601 is activated.

It can be seen that in this embodiment of the application, the user can not only trigger the mobile phone to activate each operation control in the display interface by inputting a pull-down sliding operation, but also trigger the mobile phone to activate the secondary menu of the operation control in the display interface. The sliding process of the user's finger activates the corresponding operation control. In this way, the user only needs to perform a sliding operation once to enter the secondary menu of the display interface to control the corresponding operation control through one-handed operation, which simplifies the interactive process of one-handed operation between multi-level menus.

S507. In response to the operation of leaving the user's finger in the aforementioned sliding operation, the mobile phone displays a second interface after the aforementioned third operation control is clicked.

Take the user’s input of the third sliding process of the sliding operation to trigger the mobile phone to activate the scan button 1701 in the secondary menu 1601 as an example, as shown in Figure 19 (a), if the currently activated scan button 1701 is the user For the operation control that needs to be clicked this time, the user can leave the home page 601 with the finger to end this sliding operation.

At this time, the mobile phone can perform the operation of clicking the sweep button 1701 in response to the operation of the user's finger leaving. For example, the mobile phone can send a click event of the sweep button 1701 to the running WeChat APP. Furthermore, as shown in (b) in Figure 19, the WeChat APP can display that the sweep button 1701 is clicked in response to the click event. Enter the scan interface 1901.

In some embodiments, a pull-down refresh control may be hidden in the display interface of some APPs. As shown in (a) in FIG. 20, the mobile phone is displaying the homepage 2001 of the music APP. The top of the homepage 2001 is provided with three operation controls: a setting button 2002, a search bar 2003, and more options 2004. There is a pull-down refresh control hidden under the three operation controls. Generally, if it is detected that the user inputs a sliding operation (ie, a pull-down operation) in the positive direction of the y-axis on the homepage 2001, the mobile phone can display the hidden pull-down refresh control and perform a refresh operation.

In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in (a) in Figure 20, if the mobile phone detects that the user's finger moves along the positive direction of the y-axis from the touch point C1 to the touch point C2 by a distance of D1, it means that the user has completed the slide For the first sliding process of the operation, as described in step S503, the mobile phone can respond to the first sliding process to display the top operation control (for example, the setting button 2002) in the active state in the homepage 2001 in response to the first sliding process.

Furthermore, if the user needs to switch the activated operation controls in the homepage 2001 along the y-axis longitudinally, as shown in (b) in Figure 20, the user can touch point C2 as the starting position and continue to slide D2 along the positive direction of the y-axis to Touch point C3 to complete the second sliding process of this sliding operation. At this time, as described in step S504, the mobile phone can query that the operation control closest to the activated setting button 2002 along the positive direction of the y-axis is the hidden pull-down refresh control 2005. At this time, as shown in (b) in Figure 20, the mobile phone can display the hidden pull-down refresh control 2005 on the homepage 2001, and display the pull-down refresh control 2005 as an activated state, and the setting button 2002 as a deactivated state. . At this time, if it is detected that the user's finger leaves the homepage 2001, that is, this sliding operation ends, the mobile phone can perform a refresh operation corresponding to the pull-down refresh control 2005.

Or, as shown in Figure 20(c), if the user's finger does not leave the homepage 2001, the mobile phone can continue to detect the sliding process of the user's finger in the positive direction of the y-axis with the touch point C3 as the starting position. At this time, the mobile phone can still The hidden pull-down refresh control 2005 is displayed in the home page 2001, and the pull-down refresh control 2005 is displayed as an active state. Of course, if it is detected that the user's finger slides in the positive x-axis direction with the touch point C3 as the starting position, the mobile phone can switch the activated operation control from the setting button 2002 to the search bar 2003 or more options 2004 in the positive x-axis direction. For the specific method of switching the activated operation control, please refer to the related description of step S504.

That is to say, after entering the one-handed operation mode, the pull-down refresh control 2005 is the last operation control in the homepage 2001 that can be switched longitudinally along the y-axis. In this way, after the user enters the pull-down operation, the mobile phone can be triggered to enter the one-handed operation mode to control the operation controls on the top of the display interface, and it can also support the pull-down refresh operation in the display interface, avoiding the sliding operation of the user entering the one-handed operation mode on the same display interface It conflicts with the pull-down refresh operation supported by the display interface.

Or, in other embodiments, as shown in (a) of FIG. 21, when the mobile phone detects that the user's finger slides from the touch point C1 to the touch point C2 to complete the first sliding process of the sliding operation, the mobile phone can query the current Is there a pull-down refresh control 2005 hidden in the homepage 2001? If the pull-down refresh control 2005 is not hidden in the homepage 2001, as described in step S503 above, the mobile phone can enter the one-handed operation mode in response to the first sliding process, and display the top operation control (for example, the setting button 2002) in the homepage 2001 as Active state.

Correspondingly, if there is a pull-down refresh control 2005 hidden in the homepage 2001, as shown in Figure 21 (b), the mobile phone can display the hidden pull-down refresh control 2005 on the homepage 2001, and display the pull-down refresh control 2005 as active Status, prompting the user that the pull-down refresh control 2005 has been selected. At this time, if it is detected that the user's finger leaves the homepage 2001, the mobile phone can perform a refresh operation corresponding to the pull-down refresh control 2005.

Or, as shown in (b) of Figure 21, if the mobile phone detects that the user's finger continues to slide along the y-axis from touch point C2 to touch point C3 after activating the pull-down refresh control 2005, it indicates that the user has input pull-down at this time The operation or the pull-up operation is not to refresh the current homepage 2001, but to enter the one-handed operation mode to control the operation controls in the homepage 2001. At this time, as shown in (c) in Figure 21, the mobile phone can hide the pull-down refresh control 2005 in the homepage 2001 again, and display the operation controls (such as the setting button 2002) at the top of the homepage 2001 according to the method described in step S503 Is active. Subsequently, the mobile phone can control the operation controls in the homepage 2001 in response to the sliding operation input by the user according to the method described in steps S504-S507.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the pull-down refresh control 2005 is hidden in the homepage 2001 as an example. It is understandable that the mobile phone can also display the corresponding refresh control on the display interface of the APP. At this time, the method for the user to enter the sliding operation to activate the refresh control in the display interface is the same as the method for the user to activate the pull-down refresh control 2005 hidden in the homepage 2001 in the above embodiment, so it will not be repeated here.

It can be seen that in this embodiment of the application, the user inputs a complete sliding operation, and the mobile phone can activate the operation that the user needs to click on the display interface (or the secondary menu of the display interface) in response to the sliding process at different stages in the sliding operation. Controls, and perform corresponding click operations on the activated operation controls to realize the one-handed control function of the operation controls without affecting the display content and display effect in the display interface, thereby improving the display content and display effect while ensuring This improves the user experience when operating with one hand.

The embodiment of the application discloses an electronic device including a processor, and a memory, an input device, and an output device connected to the processor. Among them, the input device and the output device can be integrated into one device. For example, a touch sensor can be used as an input device, a display screen can be used as an output device, and the touch sensor and display screen can be integrated into a touch screen.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 22, the above-mentioned electronic device may include: a touch screen 2201 including a touch sensor 2206 and a display screen 2207; one or more processors 2202; a memory 2203; one or more application programs (not shown) Shown); and one or more computer programs 2204, each of the above-mentioned devices can be connected through one or more communication buses 2205. The one or more computer programs 2204 are stored in the aforementioned memory 2203 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 2202, and the one or more computer programs 2204 include instructions, and the aforementioned instructions can be used to execute the aforementioned implementations. The steps in the example. Among them, all relevant content of the steps involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional description of the corresponding physical device, and will not be repeated here.

Exemplarily, the processor 2202 may be the processor 110 shown in FIG. 1B, the memory 2203 may be the internal memory 121 shown in FIG. 1B, and the display screen 2207 may be the display screen 194 shown in FIG. 1B. The above-mentioned touch sensor 2206 may specifically be a touch sensor in the sensor module 180 shown in FIG. 1B, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned functions can be allocated according to needs. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

The functional units in the various embodiments of the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.

If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage The medium includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: flash memory, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

The above are only specific implementations of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present application shall be covered by this application. Within the protection scope of the application embodiments. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

An operation method of a control, which is characterized in that it comprises:

Displaying a first interface of an application, wherein the application is installed in an electronic device with a touch screen, and a first operation control is provided on the top of the first interface;

Receiving a sliding operation input by the user on the first interface;

When it is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the first sliding process, the first operation control is displayed as an activated state. The first sliding process refers to the first sliding of the first operation control in the first direction after the touch body contacts the first interface. The process of presetting the distance;

When the sliding operation ends, in response to the end of the sliding operation, a second interface is displayed, where the second interface is an interface that will be displayed after the first operation control is clicked.
The method according to claim 1, wherein after displaying the first operation control as an activated state, the method further comprises:

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the second sliding process, and the starting position of the second sliding process is the ending position of the first sliding process, wherein during the first sliding process and the second sliding process , The touch body keeps touching on the touch screen of the electronic device;

In response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the second sliding process, the second operation control in the first interface is displayed as an activated state, and the first operation control is displayed as a deactivated state.
The method of claim 2, wherein:

When the projection of the sliding distance in the second direction in the second sliding process is greater than the second preset distance, the second operation control is the closest to the first operation control in the second direction Operating the control, the second direction is the same or different from the first direction.
The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein after displaying the second operation control in the first interface as an activated state and displaying the first operation control as a deactivated state, the method further comprises :

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the third sliding process, the sliding direction of the third sliding process is opposite to the sliding direction of the second sliding process, and the sliding distance of the third sliding process is the same as that of the second sliding process The difference in the sliding distance of is smaller than the preset value, and during the third sliding process, the touch body keeps touching on the touch screen of the electronic device;

In response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the third sliding process, the first operation control is redisplayed as an activated state, and the second operation control is displayed as a deactivated state.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first operation control is a control including a secondary menu; after displaying the first operation control in an activated state, the method further comprises:

Detecting the dwell time of the touch body at the end position of the first sliding process;

If the stay time is greater than the preset time, the secondary menu of the first operation control is displayed on the first interface.
The method according to claim 5, wherein after displaying the secondary menu of the first operation control in the first interface, the method further comprises:

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the fourth sliding process, the starting position of the fourth sliding process is the ending position of the first sliding process, and during the fourth sliding process, the touch body remains touched at all On the touch screen of the electronic device;

In response to the sliding operation satisfying the fourth sliding process, the third operation control in the secondary menu is displayed as an activated state.
The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein a refresh button is hidden in the first interface, and the refresh button is adjacent to the first operation control in the third direction, and the The third direction is the same as or different from the first direction;

Wherein, after displaying the first operation control as an activated state, the method further includes:

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the fifth sliding process, and the fifth sliding process refers to a process of moving a third preset distance in the third direction from the end position of the first sliding process. 5. During the sliding process, the touch body keeps touching on the touch screen of the electronic device;

In response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the fifth sliding process, the refresh button is displayed in the first interface, and the refresh button is displayed in an activated state.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein after the refresh button is displayed on the first interface and the refresh button is displayed in an activated state, the method further comprises:

If it is detected that the touch body leaves the first interface, perform a refresh operation corresponding to clicking the refresh button;

If it is detected that the touch body continues to slide, then continue to display the refresh button as an activated state.
The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein:

When the starting position of the first sliding process is in the left half of the first interface, the first operation control is the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface; when the first sliding process When the starting position of is located in the right half of the first interface, the first operation control is the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface; or,

When the end position of the first sliding process is in the left half of the first interface, the first operation control is the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface; when the first sliding process is When the end position is located in the right half of the first interface, the first operation control is the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface.
The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein:

When the user's holding posture is a left-hand holding posture, the first operation control is the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface;

When the user's holding posture is a right-hand holding posture, the first operation control is the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface.
The method according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein displaying the first operation control in an activated state comprises:

By changing the shape, size, color or background of the first operation control, the first operation control is displayed in an activated state.
The method according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the end of the sliding operation means that the touch body leaves the touch screen of the electronic device;

Wherein, in response to the end of the sliding operation, displaying the second interface includes:

When it is detected that the touch body leaves the touch screen of the electronic device, the click event of the first operation control is reported to the application, so that the application displays that the first operation control is clicked in response to the click event The second interface will be displayed later.
The method according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the first direction refers to a direction from the top of the first interface to the bottom of the first interface.
An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises:

A touch screen, wherein the touch screen includes a touch sensor and a display screen;

One or more processors;

Memory

Wherein, one or more computer programs are stored in the memory, and the one or more computer programs include instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device is caused to perform the following steps:

Displaying a first interface of the application, and a first operation control is provided on the top of the first interface;

Receiving a sliding operation input by the user on the first interface;

When it is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the first sliding process, the first operation control is displayed as an activated state. The first sliding process refers to the first sliding of the first operation control in the first direction after the touch body contacts the first interface. The process of presetting the distance;

When the sliding operation ends, in response to the end of the sliding operation, a second interface is displayed, where the second interface is an interface that will be displayed after the first operation control is clicked.
The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein after the first operation control is displayed as an activated state, the electronic device is further configured to execute:

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the second sliding process, and the starting position of the second sliding process is the ending position of the first sliding process, wherein, during the first sliding process and the second sliding process , The touch body keeps touching on the touch screen;

In response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the second sliding process, the second operation control in the first interface is displayed as an activated state, and the first operation control is displayed as a deactivated state.
The electronic device according to claim 15, wherein when the projection of the sliding distance in the second direction in the second sliding process is greater than a second preset distance, the second operation control is along the The operation control in the second direction that is closest to the first operation control, and the second direction is the same as or different from the first direction.
The electronic device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein after displaying the second operation control in the first interface as an activated state, and displaying the first operation control as a deactivated state, the The electronic equipment is also used to perform:

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the third sliding process, the sliding direction of the third sliding process is opposite to the sliding direction of the second sliding process, and the sliding distance of the third sliding process is the same as that of the second sliding process The difference in the sliding distance of is smaller than the preset value, and during the third sliding process, the touch body keeps touching on the touch screen;

In response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the third sliding process, the first operation control is redisplayed as an activated state, and the second operation control is displayed as a deactivated state.
The electronic device according to any one of claims 14-17, wherein the first operation control is a control including a secondary menu;

After displaying the first operation control as an activated state, the electronic device is further used to execute:

Detecting the dwell time of the touch body at the end position of the first sliding process;

If the stay time is greater than the preset time, the secondary menu of the first operation control is displayed on the first interface.
The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein after displaying the secondary menu of the first operation control in the first interface, the electronic device is further configured to execute:

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the fourth sliding process, the starting position of the fourth sliding process is the ending position of the first sliding process, and during the fourth sliding process, the touch body remains touched at all Said on the touch screen;

In response to the sliding operation satisfying the fourth sliding process, the third operation control in the secondary menu is displayed as an activated state.
The electronic device according to any one of claims 14-19, wherein a refresh button is hidden in the first interface, and the refresh button is adjacent to the first operation control in the third direction, so The third direction is the same or different from the first direction;

After displaying the first operation control as an activated state, the electronic device is further used to execute:

It is detected that the sliding operation satisfies the fifth sliding process, and the fifth sliding process refers to a process of moving a third preset distance in the third direction from the end position of the first sliding process. 5. During the sliding process, the touch body keeps touching on the touch screen;

In response to detecting that the sliding operation satisfies the fifth sliding process, the refresh button is displayed in the first interface, and the refresh button is displayed in an activated state.
22. The electronic device according to claim 20, wherein after the refresh button is displayed on the first interface and the refresh button is displayed in an activated state, the electronic device is further configured to execute:

If it is detected that the touch body leaves the first interface, perform a refresh operation corresponding to clicking the refresh button;

If it is detected that the touch body continues to slide, then continue to display the refresh button as an activated state.
The electronic device according to any one of claims 14-21, wherein:

When the starting position of the first sliding process is in the left half of the first interface, the first operation control is the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface; when the first sliding process When the starting position of is located in the right half of the first interface, the first operation control is the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface; or,

When the end position of the first sliding process is in the left half of the first interface, the first operation control is the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface; when the first sliding process is When the end position is located in the right half of the first interface, the first operation control is the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface.
The electronic device according to any one of claims 14-21, wherein:

When the user's holding posture is a left-hand holding posture, the first operation control is the rightmost operation control at the top of the first interface;

When the user's holding posture is a right-hand holding posture, the first operation control is the leftmost operation control at the top of the first interface.
The electronic device according to any one of claims 14-23, wherein the electronic device displaying the first operation control in an activated state specifically comprises:

By changing the shape, size, color or background of the first operation control, the first operation control is displayed in an activated state.
The electronic device according to any one of claims 14-24, wherein the end of the sliding operation means that the touch body leaves the touch screen;

Wherein, in response to the end of the sliding operation, the electronic device displays the second interface, which specifically includes:

When it is detected that the touch body leaves the touch screen, the click event of the first operation control is reported to the application, so that the application responds to the click event and displays that the first operation control is clicked The second interface.
The electronic device according to any one of claims 14-25, wherein the first direction refers to a direction from the top of the first interface to the bottom of the first interface.
A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, wherein when the instructions run on an electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute any one of claims 1-13. The operation method of the control described in the item.
A computer program product containing instructions, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on an electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute the control operation method according to any one of claims 1-13.