WO2021109954A1 - Beam failure recovery method, terminal, and network side device - Google Patents

Beam failure recovery method, terminal, and network side device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021109954A1
WO2021109954A1 PCT/CN2020/132629 CN2020132629W WO2021109954A1 WO 2021109954 A1 WO2021109954 A1 WO 2021109954A1 CN 2020132629 W CN2020132629 W CN 2020132629W WO 2021109954 A1 WO2021109954 A1 WO 2021109954A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
terminal
bfrr
resource
beam failure
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PCT/CN2020/132629
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨昂
孙鹏
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2021109954A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021109954A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0079Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of hand-off failure or rejection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/165Performing reselection for specific purposes for reducing network power consumption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/18Management of setup rejection or failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/19Connection re-establishment

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a beam failure recovery method, a terminal, and a network side device.
  • the terminal uses the resources of the cell to perform beam failure recovery.
  • the terminal uses the resources of the cell to perform beam failure recovery.
  • the terminal uses the resources of the cell for beam failure recovery, it is very likely that the beam failure recovery will fail. It can be seen that the success rate of existing beam failure recovery needs to be improved.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a beam failure recovery method, a terminal, and a network side device to solve the problem of a low success rate of the existing beam failure recovery.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the resources of the second cell are used to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
  • the resources of the second cell are used to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, where the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, which includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, which includes:
  • a selection module configured to select a candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell;
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, and the network side device includes:
  • the fourth receiving module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal when the beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure of the first cell restore.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, and the network side device includes:
  • a fourth sending module configured to send a first beam resource to the terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell;
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal.
  • the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program that is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor. During execution, the steps of the beam failure recovery method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect are realized.
  • inventions of the present invention also provide a network-side device.
  • the network-side device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program that is stored on the memory and can run on the processor.
  • the computer program is The processor implements the steps of the beam failure recovery method described in the third aspect or the fourth aspect when executed by the processor.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned first aspect, second aspect, and The steps of the beam failure recovery method described in the third aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the terminal when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the terminal may use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure recovery of the first cell . In this way, compared with still using the resources of the first cell to send BFRQ, the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is one of the flowcharts of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is the second flowchart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is the fourth flow chart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is one of the structural diagrams of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a second structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is the third structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is the third structural diagram of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12, where the terminal 11 and the network-side device 12 can communicate with each other. To communicate.
  • the terminal 11 may also be referred to as User Equipment (UE).
  • UE User Equipment
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet (Personal Computer), a laptop (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), Wearable devices (Wearable Device) or in-vehicle devices, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station, a relay, or an access point.
  • Downlink beam measurement can be divided into the following three processes:
  • P-1 The UE measures multiple transmit beams at the Transmitting and Receiving Point (TRP) and the receive beam of the UE, and selects the transmit beam of the TRP and the receive beam of the UE.
  • TRP Transmitting and Receiving Point
  • the UE reports the selected at least one TRP transmission beam to the TRP.
  • P-2 The UE measures multiple transmit beams of the TRP and selects the transmit beam of the TRP.
  • Typical scenario Compared with P-1, it can be regarded as a special case of P-1 to achieve a small range and more accurate transmission beam scanning.
  • the UE reports the selected at least one TRP transmission beam to the TRP.
  • the UE measures multiple receive beams of the UE on the same transmit beam of the TRP, and selects the receive beam of the UE. The UE does not report to the TRP.
  • the measurement of each TRP transmit beam and UE receive beam is done by configuring synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB) resources or channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) reference signal ( Reference Signal (RS) resources are implemented, and the signal on each SSB resource or CSI-RS resource is transmitted through a certain transmission beam.
  • synchronization signal block Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • Reference Signal (RS) resources Reference Signal (RS) resources are implemented, and the signal on each SSB resource or CSI-RS resource is transmitted through a certain transmission beam.
  • CSI-reportConfig CSI Report Setting of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • CSI-reportConfig There are multiple “reportQuantity” configuration options, when “reportQuantity” is set to any one of the following: CSI-RS resource indication (CSI-RS Resource Indicator, CRI) Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), ssb Index (Index) RSRP, cri Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SINR), ssb -Index-SINR, none (none), and CSI-RS is not used for tracking reference signal (Tracking Reference Signal, TRS), it means that the CSI report is used for beam measurement.
  • CRI CSI-RS Resource Indicator
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • Index ssb Index
  • SINR Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio
  • CSI-RS is not used for tracking reference signal (Tracking Reference Signal, TRS), it means that the
  • reportingQuantity When “reportQuantity” is set to “none” and CSI-RS is used for TRS, it means that these CSI-RS measurements do not need to be reported to the base station; other settings of “reportQuantity” mean that the CSI report is a normal CSI information report.
  • the parameter "reportConfigType" related to the time-domain characteristics of CSI reports can be configured as Periodic, semi-persistent scheduling based on physical uplink control channel (semi Persistent On Physical Upl ink Control Channel, semi Persistent On PUCCH), based on physical uplink shared channel Semi Persistent Scheduling (semi Persistent On Physical Uplink Shared Channel, semi Persistent On PUSCH), Aperiodic (Aperiodic), corresponding to the periodic CSI report, PUCCH-based semi-persistent CSI report, PUSCH-based semi-persistent CSI report and aperiodic CSI report.
  • the periodic CSI report and the semi-persistent CSI report also have the configuration of reporting period and time slot offset.
  • a CSI report configuration is associated with a CSI-RS resource set (CSI-RS resource set) or SSB resource set (SSB Resource Set) “CSI-ResourceConfig” used to configure beam management measurement.
  • the CSI-RS resource configuration also has a parameter "resourceType" related to the time domain characteristics of the CSI-RS transmission, and the value can be periodic, semi-continuous, or aperiodic. It should be noted that periodic CSI reports can only be associated with periodic CSI-RS, semi-persistent CSI reports can be associated with periodic or semi-persistent CSI-RS, and aperiodic CSI reports can be associated with periodic, semi-persistent or aperiodic CSI-RS. Any CSI report can be associated with the SSB.
  • the configuration of the P-3 process can be as follows: "reportQuantity" in the CSI report configuration is set to “none”.
  • the non-zero-power CSI-RS resource set "NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet” in the associated CSI resource configuration is repeatedly turned on ("Repetition” is configured as “on"), and the TRS information CSI-RS is not used to track reference signals (That is, "trs-Info" does not exist).
  • Beam Failure Recovery Beam Failure Recovery
  • BFD Beam Failure Detection
  • the terminal measures the BFD RS at the physical layer, and determines whether a beam failure event occurs based on the measurement result.
  • the judgment condition is: if the metric (hypothetical physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) Block Error Rate (BLER)) of all serving beams (Serving Beam) is detected to meet the preset condition (exceeding the preset Threshold), it is determined as a beam failure instance (BFI), and the UE physical layer reports an indication to the higher layer of the UE (Medium Access Control (MAC) layer).
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • BLER Block Error Rate
  • the reporting process is periodic, BFI
  • the reporting period is the shortest period of BFD RS, and the lower bound is 2 milliseconds (ms).
  • the UE physical layer determines that BFI does not occur, it does not send an indication to the higher layer.
  • the UE high-level uses counters and timers to count the BFI reported by the physical layer, and restarts the Timer every time a BFI is received. When the Timer times out, the Counter re-counts. When the Counter reaches the maximum number of times configured by the network, the UE declares that it has occurred The beam failure event.
  • the Counter and Timer of the MAC layer of the UE are configured for each active bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP).
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • the start and maintenance of the Counter and Timer on each BWP are independent, that is, each BWP's Counter and Timer work independently, including starting, resetting, counting, timing, etc.
  • Candidate Beam Identification The physical layer of the terminal measures the candidate beam reference signal (Candidate Beam RS) to find a new candidate beam. This step is not mandatory after the beam failure event (Beam Failure Event) occurs, but can also be before.
  • Beam Failure Event the beam failure event
  • the UE physical layer receives a request or instruction or notification from the higher layer of the UE (MAC layer), it will report the measurement result that meets the preset condition (the measurement L1-RSRP of Candidate Beam RS exceeds the preset threshold) to the higher layer of the UE, and report it
  • the content is ⁇ beam RS index, L1-RSRP ⁇ , and the UE upper layer selects Candidate Beam based on the report of the physical layer.
  • Beam Failure Recovery ReQuest The UE upper layer (MAC layer) determines the physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) resource (Resource) according to the selected Candidate Beam. If the UE finds the Candidate Beam and configures a non-contention PRACH resource, it uses the non-contention PRACH to send the BFRQ to the base station. Otherwise, the UE can use contention-based PRACH resources. When the beam failure recovery timer (Beam Failure Recovery Timer) expires, only contention-based PRACH resources can be used. The total number of times the two PRACH resources are used cannot exceed the pre-designed value.
  • Beam Failure Recovery Timer Beam Failure Recovery Timer
  • the non-competitive PRACH resources here, and other PRACH resources can be frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) or code division multiplexing (Code Division Multiplexing). , CDM).
  • FDM frequency-division multiplexing
  • CDM code division multiplexing
  • PUCCH is also supported to send BFRQ.
  • BFRR Beam Failure Recovery Response
  • the base station After the base station receives the BFRQ, it will set the control resource set (Control Resource Set, CORESET)-Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) dedicated on The PDCCH (dedicated PDCCH) sends a response (Response), and carries the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI), and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or restarting the beam search, or other Instructions.
  • the downlink RS (DL RS) of Candidate Beam found by the CORESET-BFR and the UE is spatially quasi-co-location (Quasi Co-Location, QCL). If the BFR is unsuccessful, the physical layer of the UE sends an indication to the higher layer of the UE for the higher layer to determine the subsequent radio link failure process.
  • DL RS downlink RS
  • the primary cell can be: the primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell) in the primary cell group (Master Cell Group, MCG), or the primary and secondary cell (Primary Secondary Cell) in the secondary cell group (Secondary Cell Group, SCG) , PSCell).
  • Multi-carrier can be understood as carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA), where there are multiple carriers, or multiple component carriers (CC), or multiple cells.
  • FIG. 2 is one of the flowcharts of the beam failure recovery method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment is applied to a terminal.
  • the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • the first cell is very likely to have beam failure:
  • Case 1 The overall channel environment of the first cell becomes worse, resulting in poor beam quality in the first cell;
  • Case 2 The terminal rotates, causing the direction of the beam previously used and configured by the terminal to no longer be appropriate.
  • the terminal uses the resources of the first cell to perform beam failure recovery, and there is a high probability that the beam failure recovery fails.
  • the beam quality corresponding to the RS in the candidate beam set previously configured by the network side device is likely to be inadequate. Therefore, the terminal is in the candidate beam set. It is very likely that no suitable new beam can be found, or the network-side equipment cannot receive the BFRQ sent by the terminal based on the candidate beam, resulting in failure of beam failure recovery.
  • the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment proposes that the terminal uses the resources of the second cell to send BFRQ, that is, uses the resources of the second cell for beam failure recovery. In this way, Compared with continuing to use the resources of the second cell for beam failure recovery, the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
  • the two contents of BFD and Candidate Beam Identification in the beam failure recovery mechanism can be executed based on the relevant RS of the first cell.
  • the BFD content can be executed based on the BFD RS of the first cell;
  • the Candidate Beam Identification content can be executed based on the Candidate Beam set of the first cell, but it is not limited to this.
  • the first cell and the second cell may belong to different cell groups.
  • the first cell may be a PCell
  • the second cell may be a PSCell.
  • the terminal can use resources of another cell group to perform beam failure recovery.
  • the first cell and the second cell may also belong to the same cell group.
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or, the first cell is the source One of the cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  • the terminal when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the terminal can use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam of the first cell Failure recovery. In this way, compared with still using the resources of the first cell to send BFRQ, the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
  • using the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ includes:
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
  • the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  • DAPS Dual Active Protocol Stack
  • the DAPS-related signaling may be expressed as any one of the following:
  • DAPS configuration signaling used to configure DAPS
  • DAPS activation signaling used to activate DAPS
  • DAPS handover (HandOver, HO) configuration signaling used to configure DAPS HO;
  • DAPS HO activation signaling is used to activate DAPS HO.
  • DAPS HO configuration signaling may specifically be expressed as a two-way activation protocol stack switching configuration (dapsHO-Config) signaling, but it is not limited to this.
  • the network side device may configure the first signaling to configure the terminal with at least two cell groups.
  • the first signaling can be expressed as any of the following:
  • Secondary Cell Group (secondaryCellGroup) signaling
  • Multi-radio access technology dual-connection secondary cell group configuration (mrdc-SecondaryCellGroupConfig) signaling
  • New air interface secondary cell group configuration (nr-SecondaryCellGroupConfig) signaling.
  • the DAPS-related signaling and the first signaling may be configured after a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) reconfiguration message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the specific manifestations of the first cell and the second cell may be related to the specific manifestations of the terminal meeting the first condition, and the specific description is as follows:
  • the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling
  • the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
  • the first cell is one of a source cell (Source Cell) and a target cell (Target Cell), and the second cell is the other of a source cell and a target cell.
  • the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups
  • the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell
  • the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell.
  • the use of the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ includes:
  • the resources of the second cell are used to send the BFRQ.
  • the premise for the terminal to use the resources of the second cell to send the BFRQ is that the second cell is configured with resources for sending the BFRQ. Otherwise, the terminal may use the resources of the first cell to send BFRQ.
  • the resources of the second cell may have multiple manifestations.
  • the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
  • the premise that the terminal uses the target resource of the second cell to send the BFRQ is that the second cell is configured with the target resource for sending the BFRQ, and the target resource may be a PRACH resource, a PUCCH resource or a MAC-CE resource.
  • the premise of using the PRACH of the second cell to send the BFRQ is that PRACH resources are configured on the second cell.
  • the resources of the second cell may have multiple manifestations, and the different manifestations of the resources of the second cell will be described below.
  • the resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell.
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell is associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the terminal may determine the PRACH resource of the second cell based on the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
  • the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell. That is, the first identification information of the target RS is the same as the first identification information of the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the terminal may first determine the target RS according to the first identification information of the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell, and then regard the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS as the PRACH resource of the second cell, and adopt the target RS The corresponding PRACH resource sends BFRQ.
  • the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; Identification information.
  • the candidate beam set is configured by the network side device, and can also be referred to as set
  • the candidate beam set can be carried in the high-level signaling candidate beam reference signal list (candidateBeamRSList) or candidate beam resource list (candidateBeamResourceList), but it is not limited to this.
  • the identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set can be understood as: the sequence identification of the RS in the candidate beam set.
  • the candidate beam set includes multiple RSs, each RS corresponds to a position in the candidate beam set, and each position has unique identification information.
  • the identification information of the position of the RS in the candidate beam set may be denoted as N, that is, the sequence identification of the RS in the candidate beam set is N.
  • RSs in the RS resource set include RSs not used for beam failure recovery.
  • the terminal can acquire multiple RS resource sets, and each RS resource set has unique identification information.
  • the identification information of the location of the RS in the RS resource set is similar to the identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set. For details, please refer to the foregoing description, which will not be repeated here.
  • PRACH resources can include non-competitive PRACH resources and competitive PRACH resources.
  • the terminal may preferentially use the non-contention PRACH resources to send BFRQ, thereby improving the success rate of beam failure recovery.
  • the terminal may perform beam failure recovery based on the competing PRACH resource again.
  • the BFRQ can be sent using the contention PRACH resource.
  • the resource of the second cell includes the PUCCH resource of the second cell or the MAC-CE resource of the second cell.
  • the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
  • the network side device can know that the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • the related information includes at least one of the following:
  • the layer 1 signal to interference and noise ratio (Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio, SINR) corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • Scenario 1 A beam failure event has occurred in the first cell, and no beam failure event has occurred in the second cell.
  • Scenario 2 A beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell.
  • the functions of the BFRQ are different. Specifically, for the BFRQ of scenario 1, it is only used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell; and for the BFRQ of scenario 2, it is used in addition to requesting beam failure recovery of the first cell. To request the beam failure recovery of the second cell.
  • the network side device After the network side device receives the BFRQ, the BFRR sent by it may also be different.
  • the specific description is as follows:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  • the BFRR associated with the first cell can be understood as: the BFRR is used to respond to the beam failure recovery request of the terminal regarding the first cell.
  • the target cell is configured by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the target cells are the first cell and the second cell respectively.
  • the target cell is the first cell
  • the BFRR recovers BFR dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
  • the downlink RSs of the first CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the first cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
  • the BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
  • C-RNTI Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • the target cell is the second cell
  • the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
  • BFRR Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell
  • a candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell is
  • the second CORESET-BFR may satisfy any one of the following:
  • the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the second cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL;
  • the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the first cell satisfy the spatial quasi co-location QCL relationship.
  • the BFRR may also include the C-RNTI of the second cell.
  • the method further includes any one of the following:
  • the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
  • the above-mentioned first BFRR is used to respond to the terminal's beam failure recovery request for the first cell; the above-mentioned second BFRR is used to respond to the terminal's beam failure recovery request for the second cell;
  • the third BFRR may be used to respond to a beam failure recovery request of the terminal regarding the first cell, and a beam failure recovery request of the terminal regarding the second cell.
  • the first BFRR associated with the first cell is received in the first cell
  • the second BFRR associated with the second cell is received in the second cell
  • the network-side device responds to the beam failure recovery request of the terminal for the first cell and the beam failure recovery request of the terminal for the second cell through different BFRRs.
  • the first BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell transmission.
  • the downlink RSs of the first CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the first cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
  • the first BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
  • the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the second cell meets the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
  • the second BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
  • the third BFRR is received in the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the second cell meets the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
  • the third BFRR is received in the first cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  • the downlink RSs of the candidate beams of the first CORESET-BFR and the second cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
  • the third BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
  • FIG. 3 is a second flow chart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the beam failure recovery method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal.
  • the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
  • Step 301 When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, select a candidate beam for the first cell according to the first beam resource.
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • the SSB measured in the synchronization signal block measurement time configuration (SSB Measurement Timing Configurations, SMTC) measurement period may be expressed as: the SSB indicated by the signaling synchronization signal block measurement (ssb-ToMeasure).
  • the beam report includes at least one of the following:
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
  • the beam report may be: the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none, and the CSI-RS is not used for the CSI report of the TRS.
  • the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  • the RS in the beam report is the second RS
  • the RS configured for the beam report is the third RS. It can be understood that the second RS is part or all of the RSs in the third RS.
  • the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  • the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group. However, it should be understood that the first cell and the third cell may also belong to different cell groups.
  • the method before the selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource, the method further includes:
  • the physical layer of the terminal When the physical layer of the terminal receives the first information of the upper layer of the terminal, the physical layer of the terminal reports the first beam resource to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • the upper layer of the terminal may be the MAC layer.
  • the first beam resource reported by the physical layer and the candidate beams configured by the network-side device are selected to be independent of each other.
  • the upper layer of the terminal can select candidate beams from the first beam resources reported by the physical layer and the candidate beams configured by the network-side equipment.
  • the terminal can only select candidate beams from the candidate beams configured by the network-side equipment. The beam expands the selection range of candidate beams, thereby increasing the success rate of beam failure recovery.
  • the method before the selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource, the method further includes:
  • the first beam resource may specifically include at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS periodically measured by the terminal.
  • the first beam resource may be part or all of the beam resources in the candidate beam set.
  • the network side device when configuring the candidate beam set, may preferentially configure the first beam resource in the candidate beam set, so that the selection range of candidate beams can be expanded, and the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
  • the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment introduces the first beam resource, and when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the candidate beam of the first cell is selected according to the first beam resource. It can be seen that the selection range of candidate beams is expanded, and the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
  • the method embodiment in FIG. 2 may correspond to content 3 and content 4 in the beam failure recovery mechanism; the method embodiment in FIG. 3 corresponds to content 2 in the beam failure recovery mechanism. Therefore, it should be understood that, in practical applications, the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and the method embodiment in FIG. 3 can be applied to the beam failure recovery mechanism independently, or they can be applied to the beam failure recovery mechanism in combination.
  • the following RS not in the higher-level signaling candidateBeamRSList/candidateBeamResourceList that is, not set ), that is, it is not the candidate beam in the BFR configured by the network.
  • the UE receives a request or instruction or notification from a higher layer, it can also report to the higher layer:
  • the SSB indicated by the signaling ssb-ToMeasure that is, the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
  • RadioLinkMonitoringRS is configured as "rlf" RS.
  • Beam Report refers to the high-level signaling reportQuantity configuration in CSI-ReportConfig as one of the following ('none','cri-RSRP','ssb-Index-RSRP','cri-SINR','ssb-Index -SINR') CSI report.
  • the network must/preferentially configure the following RSs as RSs in candidateBeamRSList/candidateBeamResourceList
  • the SSB indicated by the signaling ssb-ToMeasure that is, the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
  • RadioLinkMonitoringRS is configured as "rlf" RS.
  • the UE reports the BFRQ of the first cell through the resources of the second cell.
  • DAPS Dual Active Protocol Stack
  • HandOver, HO Dual Connectivity
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • the network is configured with dapsHO-Config or DAPS related signaling.
  • One Pcell one PScell; or, one source cell, one target cell.
  • the first cell is one of them, and the second cell is the other;
  • the network is configured with secondaryCellGroup or related signaling (mrdc-SecondaryCellGroupConfig, nr-SecondaryCellGroupConfig)
  • One Pcell one PScell.
  • the first cell is one of them, and the second cell is the other;
  • BFD/Candidate Beam Identification is still based on the RS of the first cell.
  • Beam failure detection is based on the BFD RS resource of the first cell
  • Candidate Beam Identification is based on the RS resource of the new candidate beam of the first cell.
  • RS resources can be understood as RS.
  • the first condition When only the first cell has a beam failure event (the first condition), or when both the first cell and the second cell must have a beam failure event (the second condition).
  • Subsequent may only be the first condition, or only the second condition.
  • the UE reports Beam failure recovery request through the resources of the second cell (PRACH, PUCCH, MAC-CE)
  • the prerequisite for sending the message in one of the above-mentioned manners also includes: configuring a corresponding channel resource on the second cell.
  • the premise of using PRACH to send the message is that PRACH resources are configured on the cell.
  • the PRACH resource is a non-competitive PRACH resource
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell and the new beam RS resource of the first cell configured by the network are associated in the following manner.
  • the first ID of the new beam RS resource of the second cell corresponding to the PRACH resource of the second cell is the same as the first ID of the new beam RS resource of the first cell.
  • the first ID is: RS ID, or the sequence ID in the candidate beam set (if all are the Nth), or other IDs associated with the RS.
  • the PRACH resources are competing PRACH resources.
  • the contention PRACH resource is used.
  • the carried information may include at least one of the following:
  • it includes the RS resource index, L1-RSRP, L1-SINR, etc. used to indicate the new beam.
  • the network side After receiving the message sent by the UE, the network side sends a gNB response for beam failure recovery request in the first cell or the second cell.
  • a response in the first cell When sending a response in the first cell, send a response in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR configured on the first cell, and carry the C-RNTI, and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or Restart beam search, or other instructions.
  • the DL RS of the candidate beam found by the CORESET-BFR and the UE is spatial QCL.
  • the information includes first cell information or signaling indicating that the response is the first cell
  • the response of the first cell is sent in the first cell, and the response of the second cell is sent in the second cell.
  • the response is sent in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR on the configured second cell, and carries the C-RNTI, and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or restarting the beam search, or other instructions.
  • the CORESET-BFR and the DL RS of the candidate beam of the second cell found by the UE are spatial QCL.
  • the response is sent in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR on the configured first cell, and carries the C-RNTI, and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or restarting the beam search, or other instructions.
  • the CORESET-BFR and the DL RS of the candidate beam of the first cell found by the UE are spatial QCL.
  • the beam failure recovery can use the resources of the other cell group; on the other hand, the candidate beam of the UE can be configured in advance on the new beam resource of the network Choose from RSs other than the RSs in the RS, which can improve the success rate of beam failure recovery.
  • FIG. 4 is the third flowchart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the beam failure recovery method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device.
  • Step 401 When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, use the resources of the second cell to receive a beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by a terminal, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • the terminal meets at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
  • the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  • the terminal when configured with DAPS-related signaling:
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
  • the first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell
  • the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary and secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group
  • the second cell is the PCell and Another one in PSCell.
  • the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
  • the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
  • the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; and the location of the RS in the RS resource set ⁇ identification information.
  • the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
  • the related information includes at least one of the following:
  • the layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  • the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
  • the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
  • the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
  • BFRR Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell
  • the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell
  • the method further includes any one of the following:
  • the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  • this embodiment is used as an implementation manner of a network side device corresponding to the method embodiment in FIG. 2. Therefore, reference may be made to the relevant description in the above method embodiment, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved. In order to avoid repeating the description, it will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 5 is a fourth flowchart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the beam failure recovery method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device.
  • Step 501 Send a first beam resource to a terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell.
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • the first beam resource may be configured in the candidate beam set, or may not be configured in the candidate beam set.
  • the beam report includes at least one of the following:
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
  • the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  • the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  • the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
  • this embodiment is used as an implementation manner of a network side device corresponding to the method embodiment in FIG. 3. Therefore, reference can be made to the relevant description in the above method embodiment, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved. In order to avoid repeating the description, it will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal 600 includes:
  • the first sending module 601 is configured to use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, and the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • the first sending module 601 is specifically configured to:
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
  • the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  • the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
  • the first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell
  • the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  • the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell, and the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell.
  • the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell
  • the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell.
  • the first sending module 601 is specifically configured to:
  • the resources of the second cell are used to send the BFRQ.
  • the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
  • the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
  • the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; Identification information.
  • the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
  • the related information includes at least one of the following:
  • the layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the terminal 600 further includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive, in the target cell, the beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell after the beam failure recovery request BFRQ is sent using the resources of the second cell;
  • the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  • the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
  • the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
  • the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
  • BFRR Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell
  • the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell
  • the terminal 600 further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to perform any one of the following after the beam failure recovery request BFRQ is sent using the resources of the second cell:
  • the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
  • the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  • the terminal 600 can implement various processes that can be implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment in FIG. 2 in the embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal 700 includes:
  • the selection module 701 is configured to select a candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell;
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • the terminal 700 further includes:
  • a reporting module configured to: before the candidate beam of the first cell is selected according to the first beam resource, when the physical layer of the terminal receives the first information of the upper layer of the terminal, the terminal’s The physical layer reports the first beam resource to a higher layer of the terminal.
  • the terminal 700 further includes:
  • the third receiving module is configured to receive the first beam resource sent by the network side device before selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource.
  • the beam report includes at least one of the following:
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
  • the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  • the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  • the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
  • the terminal 700 can implement various processes that can be implemented by the terminal in the embodiment of FIG. 3 in the embodiment of the present invention and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is one of the structural diagrams of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device 800 includes:
  • the fourth receiving module 801 is configured to use the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam of the first cell Failure recovery.
  • the terminal meets at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
  • the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  • the terminal when configured with DAPS-related signaling:
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
  • the first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell
  • the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary and secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group
  • the second cell is the PCell and Another one in PSCell.
  • the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
  • the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
  • the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; and the location of the RS in the RS resource set ⁇ identification information.
  • the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
  • the related information includes at least one of the following:
  • the layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the network side device 800 further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, and then send the beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell;
  • the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  • the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
  • the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
  • the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
  • BFRR Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell
  • the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell
  • the network side device 800 further includes:
  • the third sending module is configured to perform any one of the following after receiving the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal using the resources of the second cell:
  • the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
  • the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  • the network side device 800 can implement various processes that can be implemented by the network side device in the method embodiment of FIG. 4 in the embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the network side device 900 includes:
  • the fourth sending module 901 is configured to send a first beam resource to the terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell;
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • the beam report includes at least one of the following:
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
  • the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  • the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  • the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
  • the network side device 900 can implement the various processes that can be implemented by the network side device in the method embodiment of FIG. 5 in the embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a second structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal may be a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the terminal 1000 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and processing The device 1010, and the power supply 1011 and other components.
  • the terminal 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
  • Radio frequency unit 1001 used for:
  • the resources of the second cell are used to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is specifically used for:
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
  • the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  • the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
  • the first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell
  • the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  • the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell, and the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell.
  • the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell
  • the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is specifically used for:
  • the resources of the second cell are used to send the BFRQ.
  • the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
  • the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
  • the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; Identification information.
  • the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
  • the related information includes at least one of the following:
  • the layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  • the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
  • the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
  • the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
  • BFRR Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell
  • the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used to perform any one of the following:
  • the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
  • the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  • the processor 1010 is used for:
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • processor 1010 is also used for:
  • the physical layer of the terminal When the physical layer of the terminal receives the first information of the upper layer of the terminal, the physical layer of the terminal reports the first beam resource to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the beam report includes at least one of the following:
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Inde10-RSRP;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Inde10-SINR.
  • the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  • the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  • the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 can be used to receive and send signals during information transmission or communication. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and sent to the processor 1010 for processing; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1002, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 1003 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002 or stored in the memory 1009 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 1003 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1000 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 1003 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1004 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the graphics processor 10041 is configured to respond to still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1006.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 10041 may be stored in the memory 1009 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002.
  • the microphone 10042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1001 in the case of a telephone call mode for output.
  • the terminal 1000 further includes at least one sensor 1005, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 10061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 10061 and/or when the terminal 1000 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal gestures (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 1005 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 1006 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 1007 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072.
  • the touch panel 10071 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 10071 or near the touch panel 10071. operating).
  • the touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 1010, the command sent by the processor 1010 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 10071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 1007 may also include other input devices 10072.
  • other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 10071 can cover the display panel 10061.
  • the touch panel 10071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 1010 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1010 determines the type of the touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 10061.
  • the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 may be integrated Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, the specifics are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 1008 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 1000.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 1008 can be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 1000 or can be used to communicate between the terminal 1000 and the external device. Transfer data between.
  • the memory 1009 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 1009 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1010 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. It executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1009, and calling data stored in the memory 1009. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., the modem The processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
  • the terminal 1000 may also include a power source 1011 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 1011 such as a battery
  • the power source 1011 may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
  • the terminal 1000 includes some functional modules that are not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, a computer program stored in the memory 1009 and capable of running on the processor 1010, and the computer program is implemented when the processor 1010 is executed.
  • a terminal including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, a computer program stored in the memory 1009 and capable of running on the processor 1010, and the computer program is implemented when the processor 1010 is executed.
  • Figure 11 is the second structural diagram of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device 1100 includes: a processor 1101, a memory 1102, a user interface 1103, a transceiver 1104, and a bus interface.
  • the network side device 1100 also includes: a computer program stored on the memory 1102 and running on the processor 1101.
  • the transceiver 1104 uses the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  • the terminal meets at least one of the following:
  • the terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
  • the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  • the terminal when configured with DAPS-related signaling:
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
  • the first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell
  • the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  • the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary and secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group
  • the second cell is the PCell and Another one in PSCell.
  • the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
  • the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
  • the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; and the location of the RS in the RS resource set ⁇ identification information.
  • the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
  • the related information includes at least one of the following:
  • the layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  • the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  • the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
  • the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
  • the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell
  • the BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
  • BFRR Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell
  • the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell
  • the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
  • the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  • the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  • the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period
  • a reference signal RS related to a beam report where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
  • the RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  • the beam report includes at least one of the following:
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
  • the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
  • the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  • the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  • the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1101 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1102 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 1104 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1103 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 1101 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1102 can store data used by the processor 2601 when performing operations.
  • the network-side device 1100 can implement each process implemented by the network-side device in the foregoing method embodiment, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above beam failure recovery method embodiment is realized, and the same The technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

Abstract

The present invention provides a beam failure recovery method, a terminal, and a network side device. The method comprises: in the case that a beam failure event occurs in a first cell, using a resource of a second cell to transmit a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ), wherein the BFRQ is used for requesting the beam failure recovery of the first cell.

Description

波束失败恢复方法、终端及网络侧设备Beam failure recovery method, terminal and network side equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2019年12月5日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201911237260.X的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201911237260.X filed in China on December 5, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种波束失败恢复方法、终端及网络侧设备。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a beam failure recovery method, a terminal, and a network side device.
背景技术Background technique
在高频段通信系统中,由于无线信号的波长较短,较容易发生信号传播被阻挡等情况,导致信号传播中断。如果采用无线链路重建,则耗时较长,因此引入了波束失败恢复机制。In a high-frequency communication system, because the wavelength of the wireless signal is short, it is easier to block the signal propagation, which causes the signal propagation to be interrupted. If wireless link reconstruction is used, it will take a long time, so a beam failure recovery mechanism is introduced.
在目前的波束失败恢复机制中,若终端在某个小区发生了波束失败时,则终端采用该小区的资源进行波束失败恢复。然而,终端在某个小区发生了波束失败,说明该小区的波束质量较差,因此,若终端采用该小区的资源进行波束失败恢复,极有可能造成波束失败恢复失败。可见,现有的波束失败恢复的成功率很需要提高。In the current beam failure recovery mechanism, if the terminal has a beam failure in a certain cell, the terminal uses the resources of the cell to perform beam failure recovery. However, if the terminal has a beam failure in a certain cell, it indicates that the beam quality of the cell is poor. Therefore, if the terminal uses the resources of the cell for beam failure recovery, it is very likely that the beam failure recovery will fail. It can be seen that the success rate of existing beam failure recovery needs to be improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种波束失败恢复方法、终端及网络侧设备,以解决现有波束失败恢复的成功率较低的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a beam failure recovery method, a terminal, and a network side device to solve the problem of a low success rate of the existing beam failure recovery.
为解决上述问题,本发明是这样实现的:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于终端,该方法包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the resources of the second cell are used to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于终端, 该方法包括:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束;In the case that a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, select the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于网络侧设备,该方法包括:In the third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the resources of the second cell are used to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, where the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure recovery of the first cell.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于网络侧设备,该方法包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a beam failure recovery method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
向终端发送第一波束资源,所述第一波束资源用于所述终端确定第一小区的候选波束;Sending a first beam resource to the terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
第五方面,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,该终端包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, which includes:
第一发送模块,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。The first sending module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
第六方面,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,该终端包括:In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, which includes:
选择模块,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束;A selection module, configured to select a candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
第七方面,本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括:In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, and the network side device includes:
第四接收模块,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。The fourth receiving module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal when the beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure of the first cell restore.
第七方面,本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括:In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, and the network side device includes:
第四发送模块,用于向终端发送第一波束资源,所述第一波束资源用于所述终端确定第一小区的候选波束;A fourth sending module, configured to send a first beam resource to the terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
第八方面,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面或第二方面所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal. The terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program that is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor. During execution, the steps of the beam failure recovery method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect are realized.
第九方面,本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上述第三方面或第四方面所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a network-side device. The network-side device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program that is stored on the memory and can run on the processor. The computer program is The processor implements the steps of the beam failure recovery method described in the third aspect or the fourth aspect when executed by the processor.
第十方面,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面、第二方面、第三方面或第四方面所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned first aspect, second aspect, and The steps of the beam failure recovery method described in the third aspect or the fourth aspect.
在本发明实施例中,在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,终端可以采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。这样,相比于仍采用第一小区的资源发送BFRQ,可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。In the embodiment of the present invention, when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the terminal may use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure recovery of the first cell . In this way, compared with still using the resources of the first cell to send BFRQ, the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1是本发明实施例可应用的一种网络系统的结构图;Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之一;FIG. 2 is one of the flowcharts of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之二;FIG. 3 is the second flowchart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之三;4 is the third flow chart of the beam failure recovery method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之四;FIG. 5 is the fourth flow chart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构图之一;Figure 6 is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构图之二;FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之一;FIG. 8 is one of the structural diagrams of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之二;FIG. 9 is a second structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构图之三;FIG. 10 is the third structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之三。FIG. 11 is the third structural diagram of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,本申请中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B和/或C,表示包含单独A,单独B,单独C,以及A和B都存在,B和C都存在,A和C都存在,以及A、B和C都存在的7种情况。The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those clearly listed. Those steps or units may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment. In addition, the use of "and/or" in this application means at least one of the connected objects, such as A and/or B and/or C, which means that it includes A alone, B alone, C alone, and both A and B exist, Both B and C exist, A and C exist, and A, B, and C all exist in 7 cases.
请参见图1,图1是本发明实施例可应用的一种网络系统的结构图,如图1所示,包括终端11和网络侧设备12,其中,终端11和网络侧设备12之间可以进行通信。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12, where the terminal 11 and the network-side device 12 can communicate with each other. To communicate.
在本发明实施例中,终端11也可以称作用户设备(User Equipment,UE)。在实际应用中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等。网络侧设备12可以是基站、中继或接入点等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal 11 may also be referred to as User Equipment (UE). In practical applications, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet (Personal Computer), a laptop (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), Wearable devices (Wearable Device) or in-vehicle devices, etc. The network side device 12 may be a base station, a relay, or an access point.
为了方便理解,以下对本发明实施例涉及的一些内容进行说明:To facilitate understanding, some content involved in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below:
一、下行波束测量过程。1. Downlink beam measurement process.
下行波束测量可以分为以下三种过程:Downlink beam measurement can be divided into the following three processes:
P-1:UE测量发送接收点(Transmitting and Receiving Point,TRP)的多个发送波束以及UE的接收波束,并选择TRP的发送波束和UE的接收波束。典型场景:TRP扫描多个发送波束,UE扫描多个接收波束。UE向TRP报告选择的至少一个TRP发送波束。P-1: The UE measures multiple transmit beams at the Transmitting and Receiving Point (TRP) and the receive beam of the UE, and selects the transmit beam of the TRP and the receive beam of the UE. Typical scenario: TRP scans multiple transmit beams, and UE scans multiple receive beams. The UE reports the selected at least one TRP transmission beam to the TRP.
P-2:UE测量TRP的多个发送波束,并选择TRP的发送波束。典型场景:与P-1相比,实现小范围的更为精确的发送波束扫描,可以看作是P-1的特例。UE向TRP报告选择的至少一个TRP发送波束。P-2: The UE measures multiple transmit beams of the TRP and selects the transmit beam of the TRP. Typical scenario: Compared with P-1, it can be regarded as a special case of P-1 to achieve a small range and more accurate transmission beam scanning. The UE reports the selected at least one TRP transmission beam to the TRP.
P-3:UE在TRP的同一个发送波束上测量UE的多个接收波束,并选择UE的接收波束。UE不向TRP报告。P-3: The UE measures multiple receive beams of the UE on the same transmit beam of the TRP, and selects the receive beam of the UE. The UE does not report to the TRP.
上述各过程的波束测量中,每个TRP发送波束和UE接收波束的测量都是通过配置同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH block,SSB)资源或信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)参考信号(Reference Signal,RS)资源实现的,每个SSB资源或CSI-RS资源上的信号通过某个发送波束发送。当扫描TRP发送波束时,这些资源的发送波束不同;扫描UE接收波束时,这些资源的发送波束相同。In the beam measurement of the above procedures, the measurement of each TRP transmit beam and UE receive beam is done by configuring synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB) resources or channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) reference signal ( Reference Signal (RS) resources are implemented, and the signal on each SSB resource or CSI-RS resource is transmitted through a certain transmission beam. When scanning the TRP transmission beam, the transmission beams of these resources are different; when scanning the UE receiving beam, the transmission beams of these resources are the same.
二、CSI报告配置(CSI Report Setting)。2. CSI report configuration (CSI Report Setting).
无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令的CSI Report Setting“CSI-reportConfig”中的报告量“reportQuantity”配置选项有多种,当“reportQuantity”设置为以下任意一项:CSI-RS资源指示(CSI-RS Resource Indicator,CRI)参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)、ssb索引(Index)RSRP、cri信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio,SINR)、ssb-Index-SINR、无(none),且CSI-RS并非用于跟踪参考信号(Tracking Reference Signal,TRS)时,表示该CSI报告用于波束测量。“reportQuantity”设置为“none”且CSI-RS用于TRS时表示对这些CSI-RS的测量无需上报给基站;“reportQuantity”的其他设置表示CSI报告为普通的CSI信息报告。CSI Report Setting of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling "CSI-reportConfig" There are multiple "reportQuantity" configuration options, when "reportQuantity" is set to any one of the following: CSI-RS resource indication (CSI-RS Resource Indicator, CRI) Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), ssb Index (Index) RSRP, cri Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SINR), ssb -Index-SINR, none (none), and CSI-RS is not used for tracking reference signal (Tracking Reference Signal, TRS), it means that the CSI report is used for beam measurement. When "reportQuantity" is set to "none" and CSI-RS is used for TRS, it means that these CSI-RS measurements do not need to be reported to the base station; other settings of "reportQuantity" mean that the CSI report is a normal CSI information report.
与CSI报告时域特性相关的参数“reportConfigType”可以配置为周期(Periodic)、基于物理上行控制信道的半持续调度(semi Persistent On Physical Upl ink Control Channel,semi Persistent On PUCCH)、基于物 理上行共享信道的半持续调度(semi Persistent On Physical Uplink Shared Channel,semi Persistent On PUSCH)、非周期(Aperiodic),分别对应于周期CSI报告、基于PUCCH的半持续CSI报告、基于PUSCH的半持续CSI报告和非周期CSI报告。此外对周期CSI报告和半持续CSI报告还有报告周期和时隙偏移的配置。The parameter "reportConfigType" related to the time-domain characteristics of CSI reports can be configured as Periodic, semi-persistent scheduling based on physical uplink control channel (semi Persistent On Physical Upl ink Control Channel, semi Persistent On PUCCH), based on physical uplink shared channel Semi Persistent Scheduling (semi Persistent On Physical Uplink Shared Channel, semi Persistent On PUSCH), Aperiodic (Aperiodic), corresponding to the periodic CSI report, PUCCH-based semi-persistent CSI report, PUSCH-based semi-persistent CSI report and aperiodic CSI report. In addition, the periodic CSI report and the semi-persistent CSI report also have the configuration of reporting period and time slot offset.
一个CSI报告配置关联到一个用于配置波束管理测量的CSI-RS资源集(CSI-RS resource set)或SSB资源集(SSB Resource Set)的CSI资源配置(CSI Resource Setting)“CSI-ResourceConfig”。其中CSI-RS的资源配置中还有与CSI-RS发送的时域特性相关的参数“resourceType”,取值可以为周期的、半持续的、非周期的。需要说明的是,周期CSI报告只能关联到周期CSI-RS、半持续CSI报告可以关联到周期或半持续CSI-RS、非周期CSI报告可以关联到周期、半持续或非周期CSI-RS。任何CSI报告都可以关联到SSB。A CSI report configuration is associated with a CSI-RS resource set (CSI-RS resource set) or SSB resource set (SSB Resource Set) “CSI-ResourceConfig” used to configure beam management measurement. The CSI-RS resource configuration also has a parameter "resourceType" related to the time domain characteristics of the CSI-RS transmission, and the value can be periodic, semi-continuous, or aperiodic. It should be noted that periodic CSI reports can only be associated with periodic CSI-RS, semi-persistent CSI reports can be associated with periodic or semi-persistent CSI-RS, and aperiodic CSI reports can be associated with periodic, semi-persistent or aperiodic CSI-RS. Any CSI report can be associated with the SSB.
基于CSI-RS的波束管理,P-3过程的配置可以如下:CSI报告配置中的“reportQuantity”设置为“none”。与其关联的CSI资源配置中非零功率CSI-RS资源集“NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet”配置中重复开启(“Repetition”配置为“on”),TRS信息CSI-RS并非用于跟踪参考信号(即“trs-Info”不存在)。Based on CSI-RS beam management, the configuration of the P-3 process can be as follows: "reportQuantity" in the CSI report configuration is set to "none". The non-zero-power CSI-RS resource set "NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet" in the associated CSI resource configuration is repeatedly turned on ("Repetition" is configured as "on"), and the TRS information CSI-RS is not used to track reference signals (That is, "trs-Info" does not exist).
三、波束失败恢复(Beam Failure Recovery)机制。3. Beam Failure Recovery (Beam Failure Recovery) mechanism.
在高频段通信系统中,由于无线信号的波长较短,较容易发生信号传播被阻挡等情况,导致信号传播中断。如果采用无线链路重建,则耗时较长,因此引入了波束失败恢复机制,该机制分为下面四个内容:In a high-frequency communication system, because the wavelength of the wireless signal is short, it is easier to block the signal propagation, which causes the signal propagation to be interrupted. If wireless link reconstruction is used, it will take a long time. Therefore, a beam failure recovery mechanism is introduced, which is divided into the following four contents:
内容1:波束失败检测(Beam Failure Detection,BFD):终端在物理层对BFD RS进行测量,并根据测量结果来判断是否发生波束失败事件。判断的条件是:如果检测出全部服务波束(Serving Beam)的metric(hypothetical物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)误块率(Block Error Rate,BLER))满足预设条件(超过预设阈值),则确定为一次波束失败实例(Beam Failure Instance,BFI),UE物理层上报给UE高层(媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层)一个指示,该上报过 程是周期的,BFI上报周期为BFD RS的最短周期,下界是2毫秒(ms)。反之,如果UE物理层确定没有发生BFI,则不向高层发送指示。UE高层使用计数器(Counter)和定时器(Timer)对物理层上报的BFI进行计数,每收到BFI则重启Timer,Timer超时则Counter重新计数,当Counter达到网络配置的最大次数时,UE声明发生了波束失败事件。Content 1: Beam Failure Detection (BFD): The terminal measures the BFD RS at the physical layer, and determines whether a beam failure event occurs based on the measurement result. The judgment condition is: if the metric (hypothetical physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) Block Error Rate (BLER)) of all serving beams (Serving Beam) is detected to meet the preset condition (exceeding the preset Threshold), it is determined as a beam failure instance (BFI), and the UE physical layer reports an indication to the higher layer of the UE (Medium Access Control (MAC) layer). The reporting process is periodic, BFI The reporting period is the shortest period of BFD RS, and the lower bound is 2 milliseconds (ms). Conversely, if the UE physical layer determines that BFI does not occur, it does not send an indication to the higher layer. The UE high-level uses counters and timers to count the BFI reported by the physical layer, and restarts the Timer every time a BFI is received. When the Timer times out, the Counter re-counts. When the Counter reaches the maximum number of times configured by the network, the UE declares that it has occurred The beam failure event.
目前,UE的MAC层的Counter和Timer是对每个激活(active)带宽部分(Bandwidth Part,BWP)配置的,每个BWP上的Counter和Timer的启动和维护是独立的,即每个BWP的Counter和Timer独立工作,包括启动、重置、计数、计时等。At present, the Counter and Timer of the MAC layer of the UE are configured for each active bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP). The start and maintenance of the Counter and Timer on each BWP are independent, that is, each BWP's Counter and Timer work independently, including starting, resetting, counting, timing, etc.
内容2:候选波束确认(Candidate Beam Identification):终端物理层测量候选波束参考信号(Candidate Beam RS),寻找新的候选波束。本步骤不强制在波束失败事件(Beam Failure Event)发生后,也可以在之前。当UE物理层收到来自UE高层(MAC层)的请求或指示或通知时,将满足预设条件(对Candidate Beam RS的测量L1-RSRP超过预设门限)的测量结果上报给UE高层,上报内容为{beam RS index,L1-RSRP},UE高层基于物理层的上报,来选择Candidate Beam。Content 2: Candidate Beam Identification: The physical layer of the terminal measures the candidate beam reference signal (Candidate Beam RS) to find a new candidate beam. This step is not mandatory after the beam failure event (Beam Failure Event) occurs, but can also be before. When the UE physical layer receives a request or instruction or notification from the higher layer of the UE (MAC layer), it will report the measurement result that meets the preset condition (the measurement L1-RSRP of Candidate Beam RS exceeds the preset threshold) to the higher layer of the UE, and report it The content is {beam RS index, L1-RSRP}, and the UE upper layer selects Candidate Beam based on the report of the physical layer.
内容3:波束失败恢复请求(Beam Failure Recovery reQuest,BFRQ):UE高层(MAC层)根据所选Candidate Beam来确定物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)资源(Resource)。如果UE找到了Candidate Beam且配置了无竞争PRACH资源,则使用无竞争的PRACH上向基站发送BFRQ。否则,UE可以使用基于竞争的PRACH资源。当波束失败恢复定时器(Beam Failure Recovery Timer)超时后只能使用基于竞争的PRACH资源。两种PRACH资源使用的总次数不能超过预设计数值。此处的无竞争PRACH资源,与其它PRACH资源(如用于初始接入的PRACH资源)可以是频分多路复用(Frequency-division multiplexing,FDM)或码分多路复用(Code Division Multiplexing,CDM)。此外,现有技术中,也支持PUCCH发送BFRQ。Content 3: Beam Failure Recovery ReQuest (BFRQ): The UE upper layer (MAC layer) determines the physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) resource (Resource) according to the selected Candidate Beam. If the UE finds the Candidate Beam and configures a non-contention PRACH resource, it uses the non-contention PRACH to send the BFRQ to the base station. Otherwise, the UE can use contention-based PRACH resources. When the beam failure recovery timer (Beam Failure Recovery Timer) expires, only contention-based PRACH resources can be used. The total number of times the two PRACH resources are used cannot exceed the pre-designed value. The non-competitive PRACH resources here, and other PRACH resources (such as PRACH resources for initial access) can be frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) or code division multiplexing (Code Division Multiplexing). , CDM). In addition, in the prior art, PUCCH is also supported to send BFRQ.
内容4:波束失败恢复响应(Beam Failure Recovery Response,BFRR):基站接收到BFRQ后,会在配置的控制资源集(Control Resource Set,CORESET)-波束失败恢复(Beam Failure Recovery,BFR)上的专用PDCCH(dedicated  PDCCH)中发送响应(Response),并携带小区无线网络临时标识(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI),并还有可能包括切换至新候选波束、或重新启动波束搜索、或其它指示。CORESET-BFR与UE找到的Candidate Beam的下行RS(DL RS)是空间准共址(Quasi Co-Location,QCL)的。如果BFR不成功,则UE物理层向UE高层发送一个指示,供高层确定后续的无线链路失败过程。Content 4: Beam Failure Recovery Response (BFRR): After the base station receives the BFRQ, it will set the control resource set (Control Resource Set, CORESET)-Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) dedicated on The PDCCH (dedicated PDCCH) sends a response (Response), and carries the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI), and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or restarting the beam search, or other Instructions. The downlink RS (DL RS) of Candidate Beam found by the CORESET-BFR and the UE is spatially quasi-co-location (Quasi Co-Location, QCL). If the BFR is unsuccessful, the physical layer of the UE sends an indication to the higher layer of the UE for the higher layer to determine the subsequent radio link failure process.
对于多载波的场景,存在一个主小区和至少一个辅小区(Secondary Cell,Scell)。具体实现时,主小区可以是:主小区组(Master Cell Group,MCG)中的主小区(Primary Cell,PCell),或辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group,SCG)中的主辅小区(Primary Secondary Cell,PSCell)。多载波可以理解为载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA),有多个载波,或多个成员载波(Component Carrier,CC),或多个小区Cell。For a multi-carrier scenario, there is one primary cell and at least one secondary cell (Secondary Cell, Scell). In specific implementation, the primary cell can be: the primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell) in the primary cell group (Master Cell Group, MCG), or the primary and secondary cell (Primary Secondary Cell) in the secondary cell group (Secondary Cell Group, SCG) , PSCell). Multi-carrier can be understood as carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA), where there are multiple carriers, or multiple component carriers (CC), or multiple cells.
以下对本发明实施例的波束失败恢复方法进行说明。The beam failure recovery method in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
参见图2,图2是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之一。本实施例的波束失败恢复方法应用于终端。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is one of the flowcharts of the beam failure recovery method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The beam failure recovery method of this embodiment is applied to a terminal.
如图2所示,本实施例的波束失败恢复方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
步骤201、在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。Step 201: When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
在实际应用中,在以下任意情况下,第一小区极有可能发生波束失败:In practical applications, in any of the following situations, the first cell is very likely to have beam failure:
情况一、第一小区的整体信道环境变差,导致第一小区的波束质量较差;Case 1: The overall channel environment of the first cell becomes worse, resulting in poor beam quality in the first cell;
情况二、终端发生旋转,导致终端之前使用和配置的波束的方向不再合适。Case 2: The terminal rotates, causing the direction of the beam previously used and configured by the terminal to no longer be appropriate.
对于情况一,由于第一小区的整体信道环境变差,因此,终端采用第一小区的资源进行波束失败恢复,极大概率会波束失败恢复失败。For case 1, because the overall channel environment of the first cell becomes worse, the terminal uses the resources of the first cell to perform beam failure recovery, and there is a high probability that the beam failure recovery fails.
对于情况二,在终端之前使用和配置的波束的方向都不再合适的情况下,网络侧设备之前配置的候选波束集中的RS对应的波束质量很可能也不行了,因此,终端在候选波束集中极有可能找不到合适的新波束,或者网络侧设备接收不到终端基于候选波束发送的BFRQ,从而造成波束失败恢复的失败。For case 2, when the direction of the beams previously used and configured by the terminal is no longer appropriate, the beam quality corresponding to the RS in the candidate beam set previously configured by the network side device is likely to be inadequate. Therefore, the terminal is in the candidate beam set. It is very likely that no suitable new beam can be found, or the network-side equipment cannot receive the BFRQ sent by the terminal based on the candidate beam, resulting in failure of beam failure recovery.
基于上述考虑,在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,本实施例的波束失败恢复方法提出终端采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ,即采用第二小区的资源进行波束失败恢复,这样,相比于继续采用第二小区的资源进行波束失败恢复,可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。Based on the above considerations, when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment proposes that the terminal uses the resources of the second cell to send BFRQ, that is, uses the resources of the second cell for beam failure recovery. In this way, Compared with continuing to use the resources of the second cell for beam failure recovery, the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
需要说明的是,在本实施例的波束失败恢复方法中,波束失败恢复机制中的BFD和Candidate Beam Identification两项内容可以基于第一小区的相关RS执行。具体地,对于BFD内容,可以基于第一小区的BFD RS执行;对于Candidate Beam Identification内容,可以基于第一小区的候选波束(Candidate Beam)集执行,但不仅限于此。It should be noted that, in the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment, the two contents of BFD and Candidate Beam Identification in the beam failure recovery mechanism can be executed based on the relevant RS of the first cell. Specifically, the BFD content can be executed based on the BFD RS of the first cell; the Candidate Beam Identification content can be executed based on the Candidate Beam set of the first cell, but it is not limited to this.
在本实施例中,一种实现方式中,所述第一小区和所述第二小区可以属于不同的小区组,如第一小区可以是PCell,第二小区可以是PSCell,在该实现方式中,终端在一个小区组的小区发生波束失败事件后,可以采用另一小区组的资源进行波束失败恢复。另一实现方式中,所述第一小区和所述第二小区也可以属于同一个小区组。In this embodiment, in an implementation manner, the first cell and the second cell may belong to different cell groups. For example, the first cell may be a PCell, and the second cell may be a PSCell. In this implementation manner After a beam failure event occurs in a cell of a cell group, the terminal can use resources of another cell group to perform beam failure recovery. In another implementation manner, the first cell and the second cell may also belong to the same cell group.
可选的,所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个,但。Optionally, the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or, the first cell is the source One of the cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
本实施例的波束失败恢复方法,在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,终端可以采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。这样,相比于仍采用第一小区的资源发送BFRQ,可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。In the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment, when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the terminal can use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam of the first cell Failure recovery. In this way, compared with still using the resources of the first cell to send BFRQ, the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
在本实施例中,可选的,所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,包括:In this embodiment, optionally, using the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ includes:
在所述终端满足第一条件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ;When the terminal meets the first condition, use the resources of the second cell to send the BFRQ;
其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
为方便理解,以下对所述与双向激活协议栈(Dual Active Protocol  Stack,DAPS)相关的信令进行具体说明。To facilitate understanding, the signaling related to the dual active protocol stack (Dual Active Protocol Stack, DAPS) will be specifically described below.
具体实现时,所述与DAPS相关的信令可以表现为以下任意一项:During specific implementation, the DAPS-related signaling may be expressed as any one of the following:
DAPS的配置信令,用于配置DAPS;DAPS configuration signaling, used to configure DAPS;
DAPS的激活信令,用于激活DAPS;DAPS activation signaling, used to activate DAPS;
DAPS切换(HandOver,HO)的配置信令,用于配置DAPS HO;DAPS handover (HandOver, HO) configuration signaling, used to configure DAPS HO;
DAPS HO的激活信令,用于激活DAPS HO。DAPS HO activation signaling is used to activate DAPS HO.
进一步地,DAPS HO的配置信令具体可以表现为双向激活协议栈切换配置(dapsHO-Config)信令,但不仅限于此。Further, the DAPS HO configuration signaling may specifically be expressed as a two-way activation protocol stack switching configuration (dapsHO-Config) signaling, but it is not limited to this.
在所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的场景中,网络侧设备可以通过配置第一信令使得终端配置有至少两个小区组。In the scenario where the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the network side device may configure the first signaling to configure the terminal with at least two cell groups.
具体实现时,第一信令可以表现为以下任意一项:During specific implementation, the first signaling can be expressed as any of the following:
辅小区组(secondaryCellGroup)信令;Secondary Cell Group (secondaryCellGroup) signaling;
多无线接入技术双连接辅小区组配置(mrdc-SecondaryCellGroupConfig)信令;Multi-radio access technology dual-connection secondary cell group configuration (mrdc-SecondaryCellGroupConfig) signaling;
新空口辅小区组配置(nr-SecondaryCellGroupConfig)信令。New air interface secondary cell group configuration (nr-SecondaryCellGroupConfig) signaling.
需要说明的是,在实际应用中,可选的,所述与DAPS相关的信令与所述第一信令,可以配置在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)重配消息之后。It should be noted that, in practical applications, optionally, the DAPS-related signaling and the first signaling may be configured after a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) reconfiguration message.
具体实现时,第一小区和第二小区的具体表现形式可以与所述终端满足第一条件的具体表现形式相关,具体说明如下:During specific implementation, the specific manifestations of the first cell and the second cell may be related to the specific manifestations of the terminal meeting the first condition, and the specific description is as follows:
在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况,可选的:In the case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling, optional:
所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
所述第一小区为源小区(Source Cell)和目标小区(Target Cell)中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of a source cell (Source Cell) and a target cell (Target Cell), and the second cell is the other of a source cell and a target cell.
在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,可选的:所述第一小区为PCell和PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。In the case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, optionally: the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell, and the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell. One.
在本实施例中,可选的,所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请 求BFRQ,包括:In this embodiment, optionally, the use of the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ includes:
在所述第二小区配置有用于发送BFRQ的资源的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ。In the case that the second cell is configured with resources for sending BFRQ, the resources of the second cell are used to send the BFRQ.
也就是说,终端采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ的前提是:所述第二小区配置有用于发送BFRQ的资源。否则,终端可以采用第一小区的资源发送BFRQ。In other words, the premise for the terminal to use the resources of the second cell to send the BFRQ is that the second cell is configured with resources for sending the BFRQ. Otherwise, the terminal may use the resources of the first cell to send BFRQ.
在本实施例中,所述第二小区的资源可以有多种表现形式,可选的,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:In this embodiment, the resources of the second cell may have multiple manifestations. Optionally, the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
因此,具体实现时,终端采用第二小区的目标资源发送BFRQ的前提是:所述第二小区配置有用于发送BFRQ的目标资源,目标资源可以是PRACH资源、PUCCH资源或MAC-CE资源。如:使用第二小区的PRACH发送所述BFRQ的前提是在第二小区上配置了PRACH资源。Therefore, in specific implementation, the premise that the terminal uses the target resource of the second cell to send the BFRQ is that the second cell is configured with the target resource for sending the BFRQ, and the target resource may be a PRACH resource, a PUCCH resource or a MAC-CE resource. For example, the premise of using the PRACH of the second cell to send the BFRQ is that PRACH resources are configured on the second cell.
由前述内容可知,所述第二小区的资源可以有多种表现形式,以下针对所述第二小区的资源的不同表现形式进行说明。It can be seen from the foregoing that the resources of the second cell may have multiple manifestations, and the different manifestations of the resources of the second cell will be described below.
表现形式一、所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源。Manifestation 1: The resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell.
对于表现形式一的资源,可选的,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。For the resource of the first cell, optionally, the PRACH resource of the second cell is associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
具体实现时,终端在确定所述第一小区的候选波束的RS之后,可以基于所述第一小区的候选波束的RS,确定所述第二小区的PRACH资源。In specific implementation, after determining the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell, the terminal may determine the PRACH resource of the second cell based on the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为:所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;Optionally, the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。也就是说,所述目标RS的第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS的第一标识信息相同。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell. That is, the first identification information of the target RS is the same as the first identification information of the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
具体实现时,终端可以先根据所述第一小区的候选波束的RS的第一标识信息,确定目标RS,进而将目标RS对应的PRACH资源视为所述第二小区的PRACH资源,采用目标RS对应的PRACH资源发送BFRQ。In specific implementation, the terminal may first determine the target RS according to the first identification information of the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell, and then regard the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS as the PRACH resource of the second cell, and adopt the target RS The corresponding PRACH resource sends BFRQ.
可选的,所述第一标识信息包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。Optionally, the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; Identification information.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,候选波束集由网络侧设备配置,还可以称为set
Figure PCTCN2020132629-appb-000001
具体实现时,候选波束集可以携带于高层信令候选波束参考信号列表(candidateBeamRSList)或候选波束资源列表(candidateBeamResourceList)中,但不仅限于此。
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the candidate beam set is configured by the network side device, and can also be referred to as set
Figure PCTCN2020132629-appb-000001
In specific implementation, the candidate beam set can be carried in the high-level signaling candidate beam reference signal list (candidateBeamRSList) or candidate beam resource list (candidateBeamResourceList), but it is not limited to this.
RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息可以理解为:RS在候选波束集中的顺序标识。候选波束集中包括多个RS,每个RS在候选波束集中对应有一个位置,且每个位置有唯一的标识信息。示例性的,若某RS为在候选波束集中的第N个RS,则该RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息可以记为N,即该RS在候选波束集中的顺序标识为N。The identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set can be understood as: the sequence identification of the RS in the candidate beam set. The candidate beam set includes multiple RSs, each RS corresponds to a position in the candidate beam set, and each position has unique identification information. Exemplarily, if a certain RS is the Nth RS in the candidate beam set, the identification information of the position of the RS in the candidate beam set may be denoted as N, that is, the sequence identification of the RS in the candidate beam set is N.
RS资源集中的RS包括非用于波束失败恢复的RS。在实际应用中,终端可以获取有多个RS资源集,且每个RS资源集有唯一的标识信息。RSs in the RS resource set include RSs not used for beam failure recovery. In practical applications, the terminal can acquire multiple RS resource sets, and each RS resource set has unique identification information.
对于RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息,其与RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息相似,具体可参考前述描述,此处不再赘述。The identification information of the location of the RS in the RS resource set is similar to the identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set. For details, please refer to the foregoing description, which will not be repeated here.
在实际应用中,PRACH资源可以包括无竞争PRACH资源和竞争PRACH资源。In practical applications, PRACH resources can include non-competitive PRACH resources and competitive PRACH resources.
在第二小区配置有用于发送BFRQ的无竞争PRACH资源和竞争PRACH资源的情况下,终端可以优先采用无竞争PRACH资源发送BFRQ,从而可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。In the case that the second cell is configured with non-contention PRACH resources and contention PRACH resources for sending BFRQ, the terminal may preferentially use the non-contention PRACH resources to send BFRQ, thereby improving the success rate of beam failure recovery.
应理解的是,若基于无竞争PRACH资源的波束失败恢复,则终端可以再基于竞争PRACH资源进行波束失败恢复。It should be understood that, if the beam failure recovery based on the non-competing PRACH resource is performed, the terminal may perform beam failure recovery based on the competing PRACH resource again.
在第二小区未配置有用于发送BFRQ的无竞争PRACH资源,配置有竞争PRACH资源的情况下,可以使用该竞争PRACH资源发送BFRQ。In the case that the second cell is not configured with a non-contention PRACH resource for sending a BFRQ, but is configured with a contention PRACH resource, the BFRQ can be sent using the contention PRACH resource.
表现形式二、所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源。Manifestation 2: The resource of the second cell includes the PUCCH resource of the second cell or the MAC-CE resource of the second cell.
在终端采用表现形式二的第二小区的资源发送BFRQ的情况下,可选的,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:In the case that the terminal uses the resources of the second cell in the second form to send the BFRQ, optionally, the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
这样,网络侧设备在接收到所述BFRQ后,可以知道该BFRQ用于请求第一小区的波束失败恢复。In this way, after receiving the BFRQ, the network side device can know that the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
在所述BFRQ用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息的情况下,可选的,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:In a case where the BFRQ is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell, optionally, the related information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio,SINR)。The layer 1 signal to interference and noise ratio (Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio, SINR) corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
本实施例的波束失败恢复方法可以应用于以下两种场景:The beam failure recovery method of this embodiment can be applied to the following two scenarios:
场景一、所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件,所述第二小区未发生波束失败事件。Scenario 1: A beam failure event has occurred in the first cell, and no beam failure event has occurred in the second cell.
场景二、所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件。Scenario 2: A beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell.
对于上述两种场景,所述BFRQ的功能不同。具体地,对于场景一的BFRQ,其仅用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复;而对于场景二的BFRQ,其除了用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复之外,还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复。For the above two scenarios, the functions of the BFRQ are different. Specifically, for the BFRQ of scenario 1, it is only used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell; and for the BFRQ of scenario 2, it is used in addition to requesting beam failure recovery of the first cell. To request the beam failure recovery of the second cell.
相应地,应理解的是,对于上述两种场景,网络侧设备在接收到所述BFRQ之后,其发送的BFRR也可以不同,具体说明如下:Correspondingly, it should be understood that for the above two scenarios, after the network side device receives the BFRQ, the BFRR sent by it may also be different. The specific description is as follows:
对于场景一,可选的,所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括:For scenario 1, optionally, after the use of the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ, the method further includes:
在目标小区接收与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;Receiving a beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell;
其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
与所述第一小区关联的BFRR可以理解为:该BFRR用于响应所述终端关于所述第一小区的波束失败恢复请求。The BFRR associated with the first cell can be understood as: the BFRR is used to respond to the beam failure recovery request of the terminal regarding the first cell.
具体实现时,可选的,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。During specific implementation, optionally, the target cell is configured by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
以下对所述目标小区分别为第一小区和第二小区的情况进行说明。The following describes the case where the target cells are the first cell and the second cell respectively.
在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下:In the case where the target cell is the first cell:
可选的,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。Optionally, the BFRR recovers BFR dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
进一步地,所述第一CORESET-BFR与所述第一小区的候选波束的下行RS满足空间准共址QCL的关系。Further, the downlink RSs of the first CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the first cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
所述BFRR还可以满足以下至少一项:The BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
包括所述第一小区的小区无线网络临时标识(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI);Including the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) of the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下:In the case where the target cell is the second cell:
可选的,所述BFRR满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束。A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell.
进一步地,所述第二CORESET-BFR可以满足以下任意一项:Further, the second CORESET-BFR may satisfy any one of the following:
在选出了所述第二小区的候选波束的情况下,所述第二CORESET-BFR与所述第二小区的候选波束的下行RS满足空间准共址QCL的关系;In the case where the candidate beam of the second cell is selected, the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the second cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL;
在未选出所述第二小区的候选波束的情况下,所述第二CORESET-BFR与所述第一小区的候选波束的下行RS满足空间准共址QCL的关系。In the case that the candidate beam of the second cell is not selected, the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the first cell satisfy the spatial quasi co-location QCL relationship.
在所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输的情况下,所述BFRR还可以包括所述第二小区的C-RNTI。In the case that the BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell, the BFRR may also include the C-RNTI of the second cell.
对于场景二,可选的,所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括以下任意一项:For scenario 2, optionally, after the use of the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ, the method further includes any one of the following:
在所述第一小区接收与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区接收与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Receiving a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and receiving a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
在所述第二小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the second cell;
在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the first cell;
其中,所述第三BFRR与所述第一小区和所述第二小区均关联。Wherein, the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
应理解的是,上述第一BFRR用于响应所述终端关于所述第一小区的波束失败恢复请求;上述第二BFRR用于响应所述终端关于所述第二小区的波束失败恢复请求;上述第三BFRR可以用于响应所述终端关于所述第一小区的波束失败恢复请求,以及所述终端关于所述第二小区的波束失败恢复请求。It should be understood that the above-mentioned first BFRR is used to respond to the terminal's beam failure recovery request for the first cell; the above-mentioned second BFRR is used to respond to the terminal's beam failure recovery request for the second cell; The third BFRR may be used to respond to a beam failure recovery request of the terminal regarding the first cell, and a beam failure recovery request of the terminal regarding the second cell.
以下对上述三种情况进行分别说明。The above three situations are explained separately below.
第一情况、在所述第一小区接收与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区接收与第二小区关联的第二BFRR。In the first case, the first BFRR associated with the first cell is received in the first cell, and the second BFRR associated with the second cell is received in the second cell.
在该情况下,网络侧设备通过不同的BFRR分别响应所述终端关于所述第一小区的波束失败恢复请求,以及所述终端关于所述第二小区的波束失败恢复请求。In this case, the network-side device responds to the beam failure recovery request of the terminal for the first cell and the beam failure recovery request of the terminal for the second cell through different BFRRs.
具体实现时,可选的,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。During specific implementation, optionally, the first BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell transmission.
进一步地,所述第一CORESET-BFR与所述第一小区的候选波束的下行RS满足空间准共址QCL的关系。Further, the downlink RSs of the first CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the first cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
所述第一BFRR还可以满足以下至少一项:The first BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
包括所述第一小区的C-RNTI;Including the C-RNTI of the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
进一步地,所述第二CORESET-BFR与所述第二小区的候选波束的下行RS满足空间准共址QCL的关系。Further, the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the second cell meets the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
所述第二BFRR还可以满足以下至少一项:The second BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
包括所述第二小区的C-RNTI;Including the C-RNTI of the second cell;
用于指示所述第二小区切换至所述第二小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the second cell to switch to the second cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第二小区重新启动波束搜索。Used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the second cell.
第二情况、在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR。In the second case, the third BFRR is received in the second cell.
可选的,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用 PDCCH传输。Optionally, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
进一步地,所述第二CORESET-BFR与所述第二小区的候选波束的下行RS满足空间准共址QCL的关系。Further, the downlink RS of the second CORESET-BFR and the candidate beam of the second cell meets the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
第三情况、在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR。In the third case, the third BFRR is received in the first cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the first cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
进一步地,所述第一CORESET-BFR与所述第二小区的候选波束的下行RS满足空间准共址QCL的关系。Further, the downlink RSs of the candidate beams of the first CORESET-BFR and the second cell satisfy the relationship of spatial quasi co-location QCL.
对于第二情况和所述第三情况,所述第三BFRR还可以满足以下至少一项:For the second case and the third case, the third BFRR may also satisfy at least one of the following:
包括所述第一小区的C-RNTI;Including the C-RNTI of the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索;Used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell;
包括所述第二小区的C-RNTI;Including the C-RNTI of the second cell;
用于指示所述第二小区切换至所述第二小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the second cell to switch to the second cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第二小区重新启动波束搜索。Used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the second cell.
参见图3,图3是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之二一。本发明实施例的波束失败恢复方法应用于终端。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a second flow chart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The beam failure recovery method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal.
如图3所示,本实施例的波束失败恢复方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 3, the beam failure recovery method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
步骤301、在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束。Step 301: When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, select a candidate beam for the first cell according to the first beam resource.
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
具体实现时,对于同步信号块测量时间配置(SSB Measurement Timing  Configurations,SMTC)测量周期内测量的SSB可以表现为:通过信令同步信号块测量(ssb-ToMeasure)指示的SSB。During specific implementation, the SSB measured in the synchronization signal block measurement time configuration (SSB Measurement Timing Configurations, SMTC) measurement period may be expressed as: the SSB indicated by the signaling synchronization signal block measurement (ssb-ToMeasure).
可选的,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the beam report includes at least one of the following:
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Index-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Index-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
进一步地,所述波束报告可以为:CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none,且CSI-RS并非用于TRS的CSI报告。Further, the beam report may be: the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none, and the CSI-RS is not used for the CSI report of the TRS.
可选的,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。Optionally, the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
记所述波束报告中的RS为第二RS,配置用于所述波束报告的RS为第三RS。可以理解的是,第二RS为所述第三RS中的部分或全部RS。Remember that the RS in the beam report is the second RS, and the RS configured for the beam report is the third RS. It can be understood that the second RS is part or all of the RSs in the third RS.
可选的,所述第一RS为无线链路监测RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。Optionally, the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
可选的,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。但应理解的是,所述第一小区和所述第三小区也可以属于不同小区组。Optionally, the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group. However, it should be understood that the first cell and the third cell may also belong to different cell groups.
在本实施例中,可以包括以下两种实施方式。In this embodiment, the following two implementation manners can be included.
实施方式一、可选的,所述根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束之前,所述方法还包括:Embodiment 1. Optionally, before the selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource, the method further includes:
所述终端的物理层在接收到所述终端的高层的第一信息的情况下,所述终端的物理层向所述终端的高层上报所述第一波束资源。When the physical layer of the terminal receives the first information of the upper layer of the terminal, the physical layer of the terminal reports the first beam resource to the upper layer of the terminal.
具体实现时,所述终端的高层可以为MAC层。In specific implementation, the upper layer of the terminal may be the MAC layer.
在实施方式一中,物理层上报的第一波束资源和网络侧设备配置的候选波束集中选择候选波束相互独立。所述终端的高层可以从物理层上报的第一波束资源和网络侧设备配置的候选波束集中选择候选波束,从而相比于现有技术中终端仅可以从网络侧设备配置的候选波束集中选择候选波束,拓展了 候选波束的选择范围,进而可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。In the first embodiment, the first beam resource reported by the physical layer and the candidate beams configured by the network-side device are selected to be independent of each other. The upper layer of the terminal can select candidate beams from the first beam resources reported by the physical layer and the candidate beams configured by the network-side equipment. Compared with the prior art, the terminal can only select candidate beams from the candidate beams configured by the network-side equipment. The beam expands the selection range of candidate beams, thereby increasing the success rate of beam failure recovery.
实施方式二、可选的,所述根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束之前,所述方法还包括:Embodiment 2. Optionally, before the selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource, the method further includes:
接收网络侧设备发送的所述第一波束资源。Receiving the first beam resource sent by the network side device.
在本实施方式中,所述第一波束资源具体可以包括以下至少一项:In this implementation manner, the first beam resource may specifically include at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS。The RS periodically measured by the terminal.
在实施方式二中,第一波束资源可以为候选波束集中的部分或全部波束资源。具体实现时,网络侧设备在配置候选波束集时,可以优先将所述第一波束资源配置在候选波束集中,从而可以拓展候选波束的选择范围,进而可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。In the second embodiment, the first beam resource may be part or all of the beam resources in the candidate beam set. In specific implementation, when configuring the candidate beam set, the network side device may preferentially configure the first beam resource in the candidate beam set, so that the selection range of candidate beams can be expanded, and the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
本实施例的波束失败恢复方法,引入了第一波束资源,在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束。可见,拓展了候选波束的选择范围,进而可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。The beam failure recovery method of this embodiment introduces the first beam resource, and when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the candidate beam of the first cell is selected according to the first beam resource. It can be seen that the selection range of candidate beams is expanded, and the success rate of beam failure recovery can be improved.
需要说明的是,图2方法实施例可以对应波束失败恢复机制中的内容3和内容4;图3方法实施例对应波束失败恢复机制中的内容2。因此,应理解的是,在实际应用中,图2方法实施例和图3方法实施例可以独立实施应用于波束失败恢复机制,也可以结合实施应用于波束失败恢复机制。It should be noted that the method embodiment in FIG. 2 may correspond to content 3 and content 4 in the beam failure recovery mechanism; the method embodiment in FIG. 3 corresponds to content 2 in the beam failure recovery mechanism. Therefore, it should be understood that, in practical applications, the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and the method embodiment in FIG. 3 can be applied to the beam failure recovery mechanism independently, or they can be applied to the beam failure recovery mechanism in combination.
本发明实施例中介绍的多种可选的实施方式,彼此可以相互结合实现,也可以单独实现,对此本发明实施例不作限定。The various optional implementation manners introduced in the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in combination with each other or can be implemented separately, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
为方便理解,示例说明如下:To facilitate understanding, examples are described as follows:
实施例一Example one
下列不在高层信令candidateBeamRSList/candidateBeamResourceList中的RS(即,不set
Figure PCTCN2020132629-appb-000002
),即不是网络配置的BFR中candidate beam),UE收到高层请求或指示或通知时,也可以上报至高层:
The following RS not in the higher-level signaling candidateBeamRSList/candidateBeamResourceList (that is, not set
Figure PCTCN2020132629-appb-000002
), that is, it is not the candidate beam in the BFR configured by the network). When the UE receives a request or instruction or notification from a higher layer, it can also report to the higher layer:
通过信令ssb-ToMeasure指示的SSB,即在SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The SSB indicated by the signaling ssb-ToMeasure, that is, the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
Beam report中上报过的RS,或配置用于Beam report的RS;RS reported in Beam report, or RS configured for Beam report;
信令RadioLinkMonitoringRS中的detectionResource中的RS;RS in the detectionResource in the signaling RadioLinkMonitoringRS;
UE其它定期测量的RS;Other RS regularly measured by the UE;
其它serving cell属于set
Figure PCTCN2020132629-appb-000003
的RS。
Other serving cells belong to set
Figure PCTCN2020132629-appb-000003
RS.
可选的,其它serving cell与当前serving cell属于同一个cell groupOptionally, other serving cells belong to the same cell group as the current serving cell
进一步的,RadioLinkMonitoringRS中的purpose配置为“rlf”的RS。Further, the purpose of RadioLinkMonitoringRS is configured as "rlf" RS.
波束报告(Beam Report)指:CSI-ReportConfig中高层信令reportQuantity配置为以下之一('none','cri-RSRP','ssb-Index-RSRP','cri-SINR','ssb-Index-SINR')的CSI报告。Beam Report (Beam Report) refers to the high-level signaling reportQuantity configuration in CSI-ReportConfig as one of the following ('none','cri-RSRP','ssb-Index-RSRP','cri-SINR','ssb-Index -SINR') CSI report.
网络必须/优先配置下列RS为candidateBeamRSList/candidateBeamResourceList中的RSThe network must/preferentially configure the following RSs as RSs in candidateBeamRSList/candidateBeamResourceList
通过信令ssb-ToMeasure指示的SSB,即在SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The SSB indicated by the signaling ssb-ToMeasure, that is, the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
Beam report中上报过的RS,或配置用于Beam report的RS;RS reported in Beam report, or RS configured for Beam report;
信令RadioLinkMonitoringRS中的detectionResource中的RS;RS in the detectionResource in the signaling RadioLinkMonitoringRS;
UE其它定期测量的RS。Other RS regularly measured by the UE.
进一步的,RadioLinkMonitoringRS中的purpose配置为“rlf”的RS。Further, the purpose of RadioLinkMonitoringRS is configured as "rlf" RS.
实施例二Example two
对于被配置了双向激活协议栈(Dual Active Protocol Stack,DAPS)切换(HandOver,HO)或双链接(Dual Connectivity,DC)的用户,UE通过第二小区的资源上报第一小区的BFRQ。For users who are configured with Dual Active Protocol Stack (DAPS) handover (HandOver, HO) or Dual Connectivity (DC), the UE reports the BFRQ of the first cell through the resources of the second cell.
1.前提条件:1. Prerequisites:
a)网络配置了dapsHO-Config或DAPS相关信令。a) The network is configured with dapsHO-Config or DAPS related signaling.
i.一个Pcell,一个PScell;或,一个source cell,一个target cell。第一小区为其中一个,第二小区为另外一个;i. One Pcell, one PScell; or, one source cell, one target cell. The first cell is one of them, and the second cell is the other;
ii.可选的,在RRC重配之后。ii. Optional, after RRC reconfiguration.
b)网络配置了secondaryCellGroup或相关信令(mrdc-SecondaryCellGroupConfig,nr-SecondaryCellGroupConfig)b) The network is configured with secondaryCellGroup or related signaling (mrdc-SecondaryCellGroupConfig, nr-SecondaryCellGroupConfig)
i.一个Pcell,一个PScell。第一小区为其中一个,第二小区为另外 一个;i. One Pcell, one PScell. The first cell is one of them, and the second cell is the other;
ii.可选的,在RRC重配之后。ii. Optional, after RRC reconfiguration.
2.BFD/Candidate Beam Identification仍然基于第一小区的RS。2. BFD/Candidate Beam Identification is still based on the RS of the first cell.
a)Beam failure detection基于第一小区的BFD RS资源;a) Beam failure detection is based on the BFD RS resource of the first cell;
b)Candidate Beam Identification基于第一小区的new candidate beam的RS资源。b) Candidate Beam Identification is based on the RS resource of the new candidate beam of the first cell.
需要说明的是,RS资源可以理解为RS。It should be noted that RS resources can be understood as RS.
3.当仅第一小区发生了波束失败事件(第一条件),或当第一小区和第二小区都必须发生了波束失败事件(第二条件)。3. When only the first cell has a beam failure event (the first condition), or when both the first cell and the second cell must have a beam failure event (the second condition).
后续可以仅第一条件,或仅第二条件。Subsequent may only be the first condition, or only the second condition.
4.UE通过第二小区的资源(PRACH、PUCCH、MAC-CE)上报Beam failure recovery request4. The UE reports Beam failure recovery request through the resources of the second cell (PRACH, PUCCH, MAC-CE)
i.在使用上述某种方式发送所述消息的前提还包括:在第二小区上配置了相应的信道资源。如:使用PRACH发送所述消息的前提是在cell上配置了PRACH资源。i. The prerequisite for sending the message in one of the above-mentioned manners also includes: configuring a corresponding channel resource on the second cell. For example, the premise of using PRACH to send the message is that PRACH resources are configured on the cell.
ii.可选的,当使用第二小区的PRACH发送BFRQ时:ii. Optionally, when using the PRACH of the second cell to send BFRQ:
所述PRACH资源为无竞争PRACH资源The PRACH resource is a non-competitive PRACH resource
a)第二小区的PRACH资源和网络配置的第一小区的新波束RS资源通过如下方式关联。a) The PRACH resource of the second cell and the new beam RS resource of the first cell configured by the network are associated in the following manner.
i.第二小区的PRACH资源对应的第二小区的新波束RS资源的第一ID,与第一小区的新波束RS资源的第一ID相同。i. The first ID of the new beam RS resource of the second cell corresponding to the PRACH resource of the second cell is the same as the first ID of the new beam RS resource of the first cell.
第一ID为:RS ID,或在候选波束集中的顺序ID(如都是第N个),或其它的与RS关联的ID。The first ID is: RS ID, or the sequence ID in the candidate beam set (if all are the Nth), or other IDs associated with the RS.
所述PRACH资源为竞争PRACH资源。The PRACH resources are competing PRACH resources.
a)当配置了无竞争PRACH资源时,如果基于无竞争PRACH资源的波束失败恢复不成功,则再使用竞争PRACH资源。a) When the non-contention PRACH resource is configured, if the beam failure based on the non-contention PRACH resource fails to recover, then the competing PRACH resource is used again.
b)当没有配置无竞争PRACH资源时,使用竞争PRACH资源。b) When no contention-free PRACH resource is configured, the contention PRACH resource is used.
iii.可选的,当使用第二小区的MAC-CE或PUCCH时,携带信息可以包括如下至少之一:iii. Optionally, when the MAC-CE or PUCCH of the second cell is used, the carried information may include at least one of the following:
指示第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Indicates that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
指示第一小区所属的小区组的多个cell发生了波束失败事件;Indicating that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
指示第一小区的新波束的信息;Information indicating the new beam of the first cell;
可选的,包括用于指示新波束的RS资源索引、L1-RSRP、L1-SINR等。Optionally, it includes the RS resource index, L1-RSRP, L1-SINR, etc. used to indicate the new beam.
5.网络侧收到UE发送的所述消息后,在第一小区,或第二小区,发送gNB response for beam failure recovery request。5. After receiving the message sent by the UE, the network side sends a gNB response for beam failure recovery request in the first cell or the second cell.
a)对于第一条件。a) For the first condition.
i.在第一小区发送response时,在配置的第一小区上的CORESET-BFR上的dedicated PDCCH中发送响应(response),并携带C-RNTI,并还有可能包括切换至新候选波束、或重新启动波束搜索、或其它指示。CORESET-BFR与UE找到的candidate beam的DL RS是空间QCL的。i. When sending a response in the first cell, send a response in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR configured on the first cell, and carry the C-RNTI, and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or Restart beam search, or other instructions. The DL RS of the candidate beam found by the CORESET-BFR and the UE is spatial QCL.
ii.在第二小区发送response时,满足以下至少一项:ii. When sending a response in the second cell, satisfy at least one of the following:
在第二小区的MAC-CE发送response;Send a response in the MAC-CE of the second cell;
在配置在第二小区上的CORESET-BFR上的dedicated PDCCH中发送response,并携带C-RNTI;Send the response in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR configured on the second cell, and carry the C-RNTI;
信息中包含第一小区信息、或指示该response为第一小区的信令;The information includes first cell information or signaling indicating that the response is the first cell;
还有可能包括切换至新候选波束、或重新启动波束搜索、或其它指示。It may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or restarting the beam search, or other instructions.
iii.具体选择哪个小区、以及具体配置,为网络配置/协议默认。iii. Which cell to choose and the specific configuration are the default for the network configuration/protocol.
b)对于第二条件。b) For the second condition.
i.第一小区的response在第一小区发送,第二小区的response在第二小区发送。i. The response of the first cell is sent in the first cell, and the response of the second cell is sent in the second cell.
在各自小区发送response时,在配置的各自小区上的CORESET-BFR上的dedicated PDCCH中发送响应(response),并携带C-RNTI,并还有可能包括切换至新候选波束、或重新启动波束搜索、或其它指示。CORESET-BFR与UE找到的各自小区的candidate beam的DL RS是空间QCL的When sending a response in each cell, send the response in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR configured on the respective cell, and carry the C-RNTI, and may also include switching to a new candidate beam or restarting the beam search , Or other instructions. The DL RS of the candidate beam of the respective cell found by CORESET-BFR and UE is spatial QCL
ii.统一在第二小区上发送response。ii. Send the response uniformly on the second cell.
在配置的第二小区上的CORESET-BFR上的dedicated PDCCH中发送响应(response),并携带C-RNTI,并还有可能包括切换至新候选波束、或重新启动波束搜索、或其它指示。CORESET-BFR与UE找到的第二小区的candidate  beam的DL RS是空间QCL的。The response is sent in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR on the configured second cell, and carries the C-RNTI, and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or restarting the beam search, or other instructions. The CORESET-BFR and the DL RS of the candidate beam of the second cell found by the UE are spatial QCL.
iii.统一在第一小区上发送response。iii. Send the response uniformly on the first cell.
在配置的第一小区上的CORESET-BFR上的dedicated PDCCH中发送响应(response),并携带C-RNTI,并还有可能包括切换至新候选波束、或重新启动波束搜索、或其它指示。CORESET-BFR与UE找到的第一小区的candidate beam的DL RS是空间QCL的。The response is sent in the dedicated PDCCH on the CORESET-BFR on the configured first cell, and carries the C-RNTI, and may also include switching to a new candidate beam, or restarting the beam search, or other instructions. The CORESET-BFR and the DL RS of the candidate beam of the first cell found by the UE are spatial QCL.
在本发明实施例中,一方面,当UE配置了两个小区组的时候,波束失败恢复可以利用另外一个小区组的资源;另一方面,UE的候选波束可以在网络提前配置的新波束资源中的RS之外的RS中选择,从而可以提高波束失败恢复的成功率。In the embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, when the UE is configured with two cell groups, the beam failure recovery can use the resources of the other cell group; on the other hand, the candidate beam of the UE can be configured in advance on the new beam resource of the network Choose from RSs other than the RSs in the RS, which can improve the success rate of beam failure recovery.
参见图4,图4是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之三。本发明实施例的波束失败恢复方法应用于网络侧设备。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is the third flowchart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The beam failure recovery method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device.
步骤401、在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。Step 401: When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, use the resources of the second cell to receive a beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by a terminal, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
可选的,所述终端满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the terminal meets at least one of the following:
所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
可选的,在所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况下:Optionally, when the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
可选的,在所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。Optionally, in the case where the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary and secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the PCell and Another one in PSCell.
可选的,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:Optionally, the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源的情况下,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。Optionally, in a case where the resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell, the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为:所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;Optionally, the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第一标识信息为包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。Optionally, the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; and the location of the RS in the RS resource set的identification information.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源的情况下,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:Optionally, in the case that the resources of the second cell include the PUCCH resources of the second cell or the MAC-CE resources of the second cell, the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the related information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the use of the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
在目标小区发送与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;Sending a beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell;
其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
可选的,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。Optionally, the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the first cell, the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下,所述BFRR满足以下 至少一项:Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the second cell, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件的情况下,所述BFRQ还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复;Optionally, when a beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell, the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell;
所述采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括以下任意一项:After the use of the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, the method further includes any one of the following:
在所述第一小区发送与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区发送与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Sending a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and sending a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
在所述第二小区发送第三BFRR;Sending a third BFRR in the second cell;
在所述第一小区发送第三BFRR。Send a third BFRR in the first cell.
可选的,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the second cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the first cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2方法实施例对应的网络侧设备的实施方式,因此,可以参见上述方法实施例中的相关说明,且可以达到相同的有益效果。为了避免重复说明,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that this embodiment is used as an implementation manner of a network side device corresponding to the method embodiment in FIG. 2. Therefore, reference may be made to the relevant description in the above method embodiment, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved. In order to avoid repeating the description, it will not be repeated here.
参见图5,图5是本发明实施例提供的波束失败恢复方法的流程图之四。本发明实施例的波束失败恢复方法应用于网络侧设备。Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is a fourth flowchart of a beam failure recovery method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The beam failure recovery method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device.
步骤501、向终端发送第一波束资源,所述第一波束资源用于所述终端确定第一小区的候选波束。Step 501: Send a first beam resource to a terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell.
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
需要说明的是,所述第一波束资源可以配置在候选波束集中,也可以不配置在候选波束集中。It should be noted that the first beam resource may be configured in the candidate beam set, or may not be configured in the candidate beam set.
可选的,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the beam report includes at least one of the following:
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Index-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Index-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
可选的,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。Optionally, the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
可选的,所述第一RS为无线链路监测RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。Optionally, the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
可选的,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。Optionally, the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图3方法实施例对应的网络侧设备的实施方式,因此,可以参见上述方法实施例中的相关说明,且可以达到相同的有益效果。为了避免重复说明,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that this embodiment is used as an implementation manner of a network side device corresponding to the method embodiment in FIG. 3. Therefore, reference can be made to the relevant description in the above method embodiment, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved. In order to avoid repeating the description, it will not be repeated here.
参见图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构图之一。如图6所示,终端600包括:Refer to FIG. 6, which is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal 600 includes:
第一发送模块601,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第 一小区的波束失败恢复。The first sending module 601 is configured to use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, and the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
可选的,所述第一发送模块601,具体用于:Optionally, the first sending module 601 is specifically configured to:
在所述终端满足第一条件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ;When the terminal meets the first condition, use the resources of the second cell to send the BFRQ;
其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
可选的,在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况下:Optionally, in the case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
可选的,在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,所述第一小区为PCell和PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。Optionally, in a case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell, and the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell. One.
可选的,所述第一发送模块601,具体用于:Optionally, the first sending module 601 is specifically configured to:
在所述第二小区配置有用于发送BFRQ的资源的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ。In the case that the second cell is configured with resources for sending BFRQ, the resources of the second cell are used to send the BFRQ.
可选的,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:Optionally, the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源的情况下,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。Optionally, in a case where the resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell, the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为:所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;Optionally, the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第一标识信息包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。Optionally, the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; Identification information.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源的情况下,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:Optionally, in the case that the resources of the second cell include the PUCCH resources of the second cell or the MAC-CE resources of the second cell, the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the related information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述终端600还包括:Optionally, the terminal 600 further includes:
第一接收模块,用于所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,在目标小区接收与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;The first receiving module is configured to receive, in the target cell, the beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell after the beam failure recovery request BFRQ is sent using the resources of the second cell;
其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
可选的,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。Optionally, the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the first cell, the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下,所述BFRR满足以下至少一项:Optionally, when the target cell is the second cell, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件的情况 下,所述BFRQ还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复;Optionally, in the case that a beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell, the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell;
所述终端600还包括:The terminal 600 further includes:
第二接收模块,用于所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,执行以下任意一项:The second receiving module is configured to perform any one of the following after the beam failure recovery request BFRQ is sent using the resources of the second cell:
在所述第一小区接收与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区接收与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Receiving a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and receiving a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
在所述第二小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the second cell;
在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the first cell;
其中,所述第三BFRR与所述第一小区和所述第二小区均关联。Wherein, the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
可选的,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the second cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the first cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
终端600能够实现本发明实施例中图2方法实施例中终端能够实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal 600 can implement various processes that can be implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment in FIG. 2 in the embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
参见图7,图7是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构图之一。如图7所示,终端700包括:Refer to FIG. 7, which is one of the structural diagrams of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal 700 includes:
选择模块701,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束;The selection module 701 is configured to select a candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终 端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
可选的,所述终端700还包括:Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
上报模块,用于所述根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束之前,所述终端的物理层在接收到所述终端的高层的第一信息的情况下,所述终端的物理层向所述终端的高层上报所述第一波束资源。A reporting module, configured to: before the candidate beam of the first cell is selected according to the first beam resource, when the physical layer of the terminal receives the first information of the upper layer of the terminal, the terminal’s The physical layer reports the first beam resource to a higher layer of the terminal.
可选的,所述终端700还包括:Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
第三接收模块,用于所述根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束之前,接收网络侧设备发送的所述第一波束资源。The third receiving module is configured to receive the first beam resource sent by the network side device before selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource.
可选的,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the beam report includes at least one of the following:
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Index-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Index-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
可选的,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。Optionally, the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
可选的,所述第一RS为无线链路监测RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。Optionally, the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
可选的,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。Optionally, the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
终端700能够实现本发明实施例中图3实施例中终端能够实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal 700 can implement various processes that can be implemented by the terminal in the embodiment of FIG. 3 in the embodiment of the present invention and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
参见图8,图8是本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之一。如图8所示,网络侧设备800包括:Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is one of the structural diagrams of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the network side device 800 includes:
第四接收模块801,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。The fourth receiving module 801 is configured to use the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam of the first cell Failure recovery.
可选的,所述终端满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the terminal meets at least one of the following:
所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
可选的,在所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况下:Optionally, when the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
可选的,在所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。Optionally, in the case where the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary and secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the PCell and Another one in PSCell.
可选的,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:Optionally, the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源的情况下,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。Optionally, in a case where the resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell, the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为:所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;Optionally, the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第一标识信息为包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。Optionally, the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; and the location of the RS in the RS resource set的identification information.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源的情况下,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:Optionally, in the case that the resources of the second cell include the PUCCH resources of the second cell or the MAC-CE resources of the second cell, the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the related information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述网络侧设备800还包括:Optionally, the network side device 800 further includes:
第二发送模块,用于所述采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,在目标小区发送与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;The second sending module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, and then send the beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell;
其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
可选的,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。Optionally, the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the first cell, the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下,所述BFRR满足以下至少一项:Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the second cell, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件的情况下,所述BFRQ还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复;Optionally, when a beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell, the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell;
所述网络侧设备800还包括:The network side device 800 further includes:
第三发送模块,用于所述采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,执行以下任意一项:The third sending module is configured to perform any one of the following after receiving the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal using the resources of the second cell:
在所述第一小区发送与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区发送与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Sending a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and sending a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
在所述第二小区发送第三BFRR;Sending a third BFRR in the second cell;
在所述第一小区发送第三BFRR;Sending a third BFRR in the first cell;
其中,所述第三BFRR与所述第一小区和所述第二小区均关联。Wherein, the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
可选的,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the second cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the first cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
网络侧设备800能够实现本发明实施例中图4方法实施例中网络侧设备能够实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network side device 800 can implement various processes that can be implemented by the network side device in the method embodiment of FIG. 4 in the embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
参见图9,图9是本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之一。如图9所示,网络侧设备900包括:Refer to FIG. 9, which is one of the structural diagrams of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the network side device 900 includes:
第四发送模块901,用于向终端发送第一波束资源,所述第一波束资源用于所述终端确定第一小区的候选波束;The fourth sending module 901 is configured to send a first beam resource to the terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
可选的,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the beam report includes at least one of the following:
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Index-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Index-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
可选的,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。Optionally, the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
可选的,所述第一RS为无线链路监测RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。Optionally, the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
可选的,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。Optionally, the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
网络侧设备900能够实现本发明实施例中图5方法实施例中网络侧设备能够实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network side device 900 can implement the various processes that can be implemented by the network side device in the method embodiment of FIG. 5 in the embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
请参考图10,图10是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构图之二,该终端可以为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。如图10所示,终端1000包括但不限于:射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、处理器1010、以及电源1011等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图10中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。Please refer to FIG. 10. FIG. 10 is a second structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal may be a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal 1000 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and processing The device 1010, and the power supply 1011 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
第一实施例The first embodiment
射频单元1001,用于:Radio frequency unit 1001, used for:
在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the resources of the second cell are used to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
可选的,射频单元1001,具体用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1001 is specifically used for:
在所述终端满足第一条件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ;When the terminal meets the first condition, use the resources of the second cell to send the BFRQ;
其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
可选的,在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况下:Optionally, in the case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
可选的,在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,所述第一小区为PCell和PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。Optionally, in a case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell, and the second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell. One.
可选的,射频单元1001,具体用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1001 is specifically used for:
在所述第二小区配置有用于发送BFRQ的资源的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ。In the case that the second cell is configured with resources for sending BFRQ, the resources of the second cell are used to send the BFRQ.
可选的,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:Optionally, the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源的情况下,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。Optionally, in a case where the resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell, the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为:所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;Optionally, the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第一标识信息包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。Optionally, the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; Identification information.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源的情况下,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:Optionally, in the case that the resources of the second cell include the PUCCH resources of the second cell or the MAC-CE resources of the second cell, the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the related information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,射频单元1001,还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
在目标小区接收与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;Receiving a beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell;
其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
可选的,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。Optionally, the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the first cell, the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下,所述BFRR满足以下至少一项:Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the second cell, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件的情况下,所述BFRQ还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复;Optionally, when a beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell, the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell;
射频单元1001,还用于执行以下任意一项:The radio frequency unit 1001 is also used to perform any one of the following:
在所述第一小区接收与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区接收与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Receiving a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and receiving a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
在所述第二小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the second cell;
在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the first cell;
其中,所述第三BFRR与所述第一小区和所述第二小区均关联。Wherein, the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
可选的,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用 PDCCH传输。Optionally, the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the second cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the first cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
第二实施例Second embodiment
处理器1010,用于:The processor 1010 is used for:
在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束;In the case that a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, select the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
可选的,处理器1010,还用于:Optionally, the processor 1010 is also used for:
所述终端的物理层在接收到所述终端的高层的第一信息的情况下,所述终端的物理层向所述终端的高层上报所述第一波束资源。When the physical layer of the terminal receives the first information of the upper layer of the terminal, the physical layer of the terminal reports the first beam resource to the upper layer of the terminal.
可选的,射频单元1001,还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
接收网络侧设备发送的所述第一波束资源。Receiving the first beam resource sent by the network side device.
可选的,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the beam report includes at least one of the following:
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Inde10-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Inde10-RSRP;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Inde10-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Inde10-SINR.
可选的,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。Optionally, the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
可选的,所述第一RS为无线链路监测RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。Optionally, the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
可选的,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。Optionally, the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
需要说明的是,本实施例中上述终端1000可以实现本发明实施例中方法实施例中的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing terminal 1000 in this embodiment can implement each process in the method embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元1001可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1010处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元1001包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元1001还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 1001 can be used to receive and send signals during information transmission or communication. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and sent to the processor 1010 for processing; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1001 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端通过网络模块1002为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1002, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元1003可以将射频单元1001或网络模块1002接收的或者在存储器1009中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元1003还可以提供与终端1000执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1003包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 1003 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002 or stored in the memory 1009 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 1003 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1000 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1003 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元1004用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)10041和麦克风10042,图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1006上。经图形处理器10041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1009(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1001或网络模块1002进行发送。麦克风10042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1001发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 1004 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 1004 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the graphics processor 10041 is configured to respond to still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1006. The image frame processed by the graphics processor 10041 may be stored in the memory 1009 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002. The microphone 10042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1001 in the case of a telephone call mode for output.
终端1000还包括至少一种传感器1005,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板10061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端1000移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板10061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器1005还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal 1000 further includes at least one sensor 1005, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 10061 according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor can close the display panel 10061 and/or when the terminal 1000 is moved to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal gestures (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 1005 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
显示单元1006用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板10061。The display unit 1006 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
用户输入单元1007可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072。触控面板10071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板10071上或在触控面板10071附近的操作)。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1010,接收处理器1010发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板10071。除了触控面板10071,用户输入单元1007还可以包括其他输入设备10072。具体地,其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 1007 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072. The touch panel 10071, also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 10071 or near the touch panel 10071. operating). The touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 1010, the command sent by the processor 1010 is received and executed. In addition, the touch panel 10071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 10071, the user input unit 1007 may also include other input devices 10072. Specifically, other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
进一步的,触控面板10071可覆盖在显示面板10061上,当触控面板10071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1010以确定触摸事件的类 型,随后处理器1010根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板10061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图10中,触控面板10071与显示面板10061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板10071与显示面板10061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 10071 can cover the display panel 10061. When the touch panel 10071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 1010 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1010 determines the type of the touch event according to the touch. The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 10061. Although in FIG. 10, the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 may be integrated Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, the specifics are not limited here.
接口单元1008为外部装置与终端1000连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1008可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端1000内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端1000和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 1008 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 1000. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc. The interface unit 1008 can be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 1000 or can be used to communicate between the terminal 1000 and the external device. Transfer data between.
存储器1009可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1009可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1009 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 1009 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
处理器1010是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1009内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器1009内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1010可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。The processor 1010 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. It executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1009, and calling data stored in the memory 1009. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., the modem The processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
终端1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1011(比如电池),优选的,电源1011可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 1000 may also include a power source 1011 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power source 1011 may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Features.
另外,终端1000包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 1000 includes some functional modules that are not shown, which will not be repeated here.
优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器1010,存储器1009,存储在存储器1009上并可在所述处理器1010上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1010执行时实现上述波束失败恢复方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, a computer program stored in the memory 1009 and capable of running on the processor 1010, and the computer program is implemented when the processor 1010 is executed. Each process of the foregoing beam failure recovery method embodiment can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
参见图11,图11是本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之二,如图11所示,网络侧设备1100包括:处理器1101、存储器1102、用户接口1103、收发机1104和总线接口。Referring to Figure 11, Figure 11 is the second structural diagram of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 11, the network side device 1100 includes: a processor 1101, a memory 1102, a user interface 1103, a transceiver 1104, and a bus interface.
其中,在本发明实施例中,网络侧设备1100还包括:存储在存储器1102上并可在处理器1101上运行的计算机程序.Wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device 1100 also includes: a computer program stored on the memory 1102 and running on the processor 1101.
第一实施例The first embodiment
计算机程序被处理器1101执行时实现如下步骤:When the computer program is executed by the processor 1101, the following steps are implemented:
在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,通过收发机1104采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the transceiver 1104 uses the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, and the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure recovery of the first cell.
可选的,所述终端满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the terminal meets at least one of the following:
所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
可选的,在所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况下:Optionally, when the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
可选的,在所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。Optionally, in the case where the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary and secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the PCell and Another one in PSCell.
可选的,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:Optionally, the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源的情况下,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。Optionally, in a case where the resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell, the PRACH resources of the second cell are associated with the reference signal RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为:所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;Optionally, the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述第一标识信息为包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。Optionally, the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; and the location of the RS in the RS resource set的identification information.
可选的,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源的情况下,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:Optionally, in the case that the resources of the second cell include the PUCCH resources of the second cell or the MAC-CE resources of the second cell, the BFRQ is used for at least one of the following:
用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the related information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
可选的,计算机程序被处理器1101执行时还可实现如下步骤:Optionally, the following steps may be implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor 1101:
通过收发机1104在目标小区发送与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;Sending a beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell through the transceiver 1104;
其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
可选的,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。Optionally, the target cell is configured by a network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the first cell, the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell.
可选的,在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下,所述BFRR满足以下至少一项:Optionally, in a case where the target cell is the second cell, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件的情况下,所述BFRQ还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复;Optionally, when a beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell, the BFRQ is also used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell;
计算机程序被处理器1101执行时还可实现如下步骤:When the computer program is executed by the processor 1101, the following steps may also be implemented:
通过收发机1104执行以下任意一项:Perform any of the following through the transceiver 1104:
在所述第一小区发送与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区发送与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Sending a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and sending a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
在所述第二小区发送第三BFRR;Sending a third BFRR in the second cell;
在所述第一小区发送第三BFRR;Sending a third BFRR in the first cell;
其中,所述第三BFRR与所述第一小区和所述第二小区均关联。Wherein, the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
可选的,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the second cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
可选的,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。Optionally, when the first cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
第二实施例Second embodiment
计算机程序被处理器1101执行时实现如下步骤:When the computer program is executed by the processor 1101, the following steps are implemented:
通过收发机1104向终端发送第一波束资源,所述第一波束资源用于所述终端确定第一小区的候选波束;Sending the first beam resource to the terminal through the transceiver 1104, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine the candidate beam of the first cell;
其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状 态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
可选的,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the beam report includes at least one of the following:
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Index-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Index-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
可选的,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。Optionally, the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
可选的,所述第一RS为无线链路监测RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。Optionally, the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
可选的,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。Optionally, the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
在图11中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1101代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1102代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1104可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1103还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 11, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1101 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1102 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 1104 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium. For different user equipment, the user interface 1103 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment. The connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
处理器1101负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1102可以存储处理器2601在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1101 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1102 can store data used by the processor 2601 when performing operations.
网络侧设备1100能够实现上述方法实施例中网络侧设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network-side device 1100 can implement each process implemented by the network-side device in the foregoing method embodiment, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述波束失败恢复方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above beam failure recovery method embodiment is realized, and the same The technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or device. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above implementation manners, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art are Under the enlightenment of the present invention, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention and the scope of protection of the claims, and they all fall within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (56)

  1. 一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于终端,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A beam failure recovery method applied to a terminal, characterized in that the method includes:
    在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the resources of the second cell are used to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, wherein said using the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ comprises:
    在所述终端满足第一条件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ;When the terminal meets the first condition, use the resources of the second cell to send the BFRQ;
    其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
    所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,,其中,在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况下:The method according to claim 2, wherein, wherein, in a case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
    所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
    所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,,其中,在所述第一条件包括所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,所述第一小区为PCell和PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the case where the first condition includes that the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the first cell is one of PCell and PSCell, and The second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, wherein said using the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ comprises:
    在所述第二小区配置有用于发送BFRQ的资源的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送BFRQ。In the case that the second cell is configured with resources for sending BFRQ, the resources of the second cell are used to send the BFRQ.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:The method according to claim 1, wherein, wherein, the resource of the second cell includes any one of the following:
    所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
    所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
    所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,,其中,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源的情况下,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。The method according to claim 6, wherein, in the case that the resources of the second cell include the PRACH resources of the second cell, the PRACH resources of the second cell are the same as those of the first cell. The reference signal RS of the candidate beam is associated.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为:所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;The method according to claim 7, wherein the PRACH resource of the second cell is: the PRACH resource corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
    其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述第一标识信息包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification of the RS resource set where the RS is located Information; the identification information of the location of the RS in the RS resource set.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,,其中,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源的情况下,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:The method according to claim 6, wherein, wherein, in the case that the resource of the second cell includes the PUCCH resource of the second cell or the MAC-CE resource of the second cell, the BFRQ uses At least one of the following:
    用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
    用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
    用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 10, wherein, wherein the related information includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
    所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
    所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, after the use of the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ, the method further comprises:
    在目标小区接收与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;Receiving a beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell;
    其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,,其中,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。The method according to claim 12, wherein, wherein the target cell is configured by a network side device or agreed by a protocol.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,,其中,在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集 CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。The method according to claim 12, wherein, in the case that the target cell is the first cell, the BFRR recovers the BFR through the CORESET beam failure of the first control resource set of the first cell Dedicated physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmission.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,,其中,在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下,所述BFRR满足以下至少一项:The method according to claim 12, wherein, when the target cell is the second cell, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
    所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
    所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
    包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
    用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
    用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
    用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,,其中,在所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件的情况下,所述BFRQ还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复;The method according to claim 1, wherein, in the case that a beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell, the BFRQ is further used to request the beam of the second cell Failure recovery
    所述采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括以下任意一项:After the use of the resources of the second cell to send the beam failure recovery request BFRQ, the method further includes any one of the following:
    在所述第一小区接收与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区接收与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Receiving a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and receiving a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
    在所述第二小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the second cell;
    在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR;Receiving a third BFRR in the first cell;
    其中,所述第三BFRR与所述第一小区和所述第二小区均关联。Wherein, the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。The method according to claim 16, wherein the first BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell Dedicated PDCCH transmission.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。The method according to claim 16, wherein, in a case where the second cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。The method according to claim 16, wherein, in a case where the first cell receives a third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  20. 一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于终端,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A beam failure recovery method applied to a terminal, characterized in that the method includes:
    在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束;In the case that a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, select the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource;
    其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
    同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
    与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
    无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
    所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
    所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 20, wherein before the selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource, the method further comprises:
    所述终端的物理层在接收到所述终端的高层的第一信息的情况下,所述终端的物理层向所述终端的高层上报所述第一波束资源。When the physical layer of the terminal receives the first information of the upper layer of the terminal, the physical layer of the terminal reports the first beam resource to the upper layer of the terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 20, wherein before the selecting the candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource, the method further comprises:
    接收网络侧设备发送的所述第一波束资源。Receiving the first beam resource sent by the network side device.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 20, wherein the beam report includes at least one of the following:
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Index-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Index-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。The method according to claim 20, wherein the reference signal RS related to the beam report includes at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述第一RS为无线链路监测 RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。The method according to claim 20, wherein the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  26. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。The method according to claim 20, wherein the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
  27. 一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A beam failure recovery method applied to a network side device, characterized in that the method includes:
    在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。When a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the resources of the second cell are used to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, where the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述终端满足以下至少一项:The method according to claim 27, wherein the terminal satisfies at least one of the following:
    所述终端配置有与双向激活协议栈DAPS相关的信令;The terminal is configured with signaling related to the two-way activation protocol stack DAPS;
    所述终端配置有至少两个小区组。The terminal is configured with at least two cell groups.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,在所述终端配置有与DAPS相关的信令的情况下:The method according to claim 28, wherein, in the case that the terminal is configured with DAPS-related signaling:
    所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个;或,The first cell is one of the primary cell PCell and the primary secondary cell PSCell in the secondary cell group, and the second cell is the other of the PCell and PSCell; or,
    所述第一小区为源小区和目标小区中的一个,所述第二小区为源小区和目标小区中的另一个。The first cell is one of the source cell and the target cell, and the second cell is the other of the source cell and the target cell.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,在所述终端配置有至少两个小区组的情况下,所述第一小区为主小区PCell和辅小区组中的主辅小区PSCell中的一个,所述第二小区为PCell和PSCell中的另一个。The method according to claim 28, wherein, in the case that the terminal is configured with at least two cell groups, the first cell is one of a primary cell, PCell, and a primary and secondary cell, PSCell, in the secondary cell group, so The second cell is the other of PCell and PSCell.
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第二小区的资源包括以下任意一项:The method according to claim 27, wherein the resources of the second cell include any one of the following:
    所述第二小区的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源;Physical random access channel PRACH resource of the second cell;
    所述第二小区的物理上行控制信道PUCCH资源;Physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources of the second cell;
    所述第二小区的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE资源。The media access control MAC control unit CE resource of the second cell.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其中,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PRACH资源的情况下,所述第二小区的PRACH资源与所述第一小区的候选波束的参考信号RS关联。The method according to claim 31, wherein, in the case where the resource of the second cell includes the PRACH resource of the second cell, the PRACH resource of the second cell is the same as that of the candidate beam of the first cell. Reference signal RS is associated.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,所述第二小区的PRACH资源为: 所述第二小区的目标RS对应的PRACH资源;The method according to claim 32, wherein the PRACH resources of the second cell are: PRACH resources corresponding to the target RS of the second cell;
    其中,所述目标RS为所述第二小区的RS中第一标识信息与所述第一小区的候选波束的RS相同的RS。Wherein, the target RS is an RS in the RS of the second cell whose first identification information is the same as the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其中,所述第一标识信息为包括以下至少一项:RS的标识信息;RS在候选波束集中所在位置的标识信息;RS所在的RS资源集的标识信息;RS在RS资源集中所在位置的标识信息。The method according to claim 33, wherein the first identification information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the RS; identification information of the location of the RS in the candidate beam set; identification information of the RS resource set where the RS is located; Identification information of the location of the RS in the RS resource set.
  35. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其中,在所述第二小区的资源包括所述第二小区的PUCCH资源或所述第二小区的MAC-CE资源的情况下,所述BFRQ用于以下至少一项:The method according to claim 31, wherein, in the case where the resources of the second cell include PUCCH resources of the second cell or MAC-CE resources of the second cell, the BFRQ is used for at least the following One:
    用于指示所述第一小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell;
    用于指示所述第一小区所属的小区组的多个小区发生了波束失败事件;Used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in multiple cells of the cell group to which the first cell belongs;
    用于指示所述第一小区的候选波束的相关信息。It is used to indicate related information of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中,所述相关信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 35, wherein the related information includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一小区的候选波束的RS索引;The RS index of the candidate beam of the first cell;
    所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1参考信号接收功率RSRP;The layer 1 reference signal received power RSRP corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell;
    所述第一小区的候选波束的RS对应的层1信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR corresponding to the RS of the candidate beam of the first cell.
  37. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 27, wherein after the receiving the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal using the resources of the second cell, the method further comprises:
    在目标小区发送与所述第一小区关联的波束失败恢复响应BFRR;Sending a beam failure recovery response BFRR associated with the first cell in the target cell;
    其中,所述目标小区为所述第一小区或所述第二小区。Wherein, the target cell is the first cell or the second cell.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其中,所述目标小区由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。The method according to claim 37, wherein the target cell is configured by a network side device or agreed by a protocol.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其中,在所述目标小区为所述第一小区的情况下,所述BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一控制资源集CORESET波束失败恢复BFR的专用物理下行控制信道PDCCH传输。The method according to claim 37, wherein, in the case that the target cell is the first cell, the BFRR recovers the dedicated physical downlink of the BFR through a beam failure of the first control resource set CORESET of the first cell Control channel PDCCH transmission.
  40. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其中,在所述目标小区为所述第二小区的情况下,所述BFRR满足以下至少一项:The method according to claim 37, wherein, when the target cell is the second cell, the BFRR satisfies at least one of the following:
    所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的MAC-CE传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the MAC-CE of the second cell;
    所述BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;The BFRR is transmitted through the dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell;
    包括所述第一小区的标识信息;Including identification information of the first cell;
    用于指示所述BFRR为与所述第一小区关联的BFRR;Used to indicate that the BFRR is a BFRR associated with the first cell;
    用于指示所述终端切换至所述第一小区的候选波束;A candidate beam used to instruct the terminal to switch to the first cell;
    用于指示所述终端在所述第一小区重新启动波束搜索。It is used to instruct the terminal to restart beam search in the first cell.
  41. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,在所述第一小区和所述第二小区都发生了波束失败事件的情况下,所述BFRQ还用于请求所述第二小区的波束失败恢复;The method according to claim 27, wherein, in the case that a beam failure event occurs in both the first cell and the second cell, the BFRQ is further used to request beam failure recovery of the second cell;
    所述采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ之后,所述方法还包括以下任意一项:After the use of the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal, the method further includes any one of the following:
    在所述第一小区发送与第一小区关联的第一BFRR,在所述第二小区发送与第二小区关联的第二BFRR;Sending a first BFRR associated with the first cell in the first cell, and sending a second BFRR associated with the second cell in the second cell;
    在所述第二小区发送第三BFRR;Sending a third BFRR in the second cell;
    在所述第一小区发送第三BFRR;Sending a third BFRR in the first cell;
    其中,所述第三BFRR与所述第一小区和所述第二小区均关联。Wherein, the third BFRR is associated with both the first cell and the second cell.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其中,所述第一BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输;所述第二BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。The method of claim 41, wherein the first BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell; the second BFRR is transmitted through the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell Dedicated PDCCH transmission.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其中,在所述第二小区接收所述第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第二小区的第二CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。The method according to claim 41, wherein, in a case where the second cell receives the third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the second CORESET-BFR of the second cell.
  44. 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其中,在所述第一小区接收第三BFRR的情况下,所述第三BFRR通过所述第一小区的第一CORESET-BFR的专用PDCCH传输。The method according to claim 41, wherein, in a case where the first cell receives a third BFRR, the third BFRR is transmitted through a dedicated PDCCH of the first CORESET-BFR of the first cell.
  45. 一种波束失败恢复方法,应用于网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A beam failure recovery method applied to a network side device, characterized in that the method includes:
    向终端发送第一波束资源,所述第一波束资源用于所述终端确定第一小区的候选波束;Sending a first beam resource to the terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell;
    其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
    同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
    与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
    无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
    所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
    所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其中,所述波束报告包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 45, wherein the beam report includes at least one of the following:
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为none的CSI报告;CSI report in which the report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as none;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为信道状态信息参考信号资源指示CRI-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of the CRI-RSRP indicated by the channel state information reference signal resource;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-索引Index-RSRP的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-index Index-RSRP;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为CRI-SINR的CSI报告;The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of CRI-SINR;
    CSI报告配置中的报告量配置为SSB-Index-SINR的CSI报告。The report amount in the CSI report configuration is configured as the CSI report of SSB-Index-SINR.
  47. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其中,所述与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,包括以下至少一项:所述波束报告中的RS;配置用于所述波束报告的RS。The method according to claim 45, wherein the reference signal RS related to the beam report comprises at least one of the following: an RS in the beam report; and an RS configured for the beam report.
  48. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其中,所述第一RS为无线链路监测RS信令中配置用于无线链路失败的RS。The method according to claim 45, wherein the first RS is an RS configured for radio link failure in radio link monitoring RS signaling.
  49. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区和所述第三小区属于同一个小区组。The method according to claim 45, wherein the first cell and the third cell belong to the same cell group.
  50. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes:
    第一发送模块,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源发送波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。The first sending module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to send a beam failure recovery request BFRQ when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell, where the BFRQ is used to request beam failure recovery of the first cell.
  51. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes:
    选择模块,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,根据第一波束资源,选择所述第一小区的候选波束;A selection module, configured to select a candidate beam of the first cell according to the first beam resource when a beam failure event occurs in the first cell;
    其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
    同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
    与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
    无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
    所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
    所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  52. 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备包括:A network side device, characterized in that, the network side device includes:
    第四接收模块,用于在第一小区发生了波束失败事件的情况下,采用第二小区的资源接收终端发送的波束失败恢复请求BFRQ,所述BFRQ用于请求所述第一小区的波束失败恢复。The fourth receiving module is configured to use the resources of the second cell to receive the beam failure recovery request BFRQ sent by the terminal when the beam failure event occurs in the first cell, the BFRQ is used to request the beam failure of the first cell restore.
  53. 一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述网络侧设备包括:A network side device, characterized in that, the network side device includes:
    第四发送模块,用于向终端发送第一波束资源,所述第一波束资源用于所述终端确定第一小区的候选波束;A fourth sending module, configured to send a first beam resource to the terminal, where the first beam resource is used by the terminal to determine a candidate beam for the first cell;
    其中,所述第一波束资源包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first beam resource includes at least one of the following:
    同步信号块测量时间配置SMTC测量周期内测量的SSB;The synchronization signal block measurement time configures the SSB measured in the SMTC measurement period;
    与波束报告相关的参考信号RS,所述波束报告为满足第一条件的信道状态信息CSI报告;A reference signal RS related to a beam report, where the beam report is a channel state information CSI report that satisfies the first condition;
    无线链路监测RS信令中的第一RS;The first RS in the radio link monitoring RS signaling;
    所述终端定期测量的RS;RS periodically measured by the terminal;
    所述终端的第三小区对应的候选波束集中的RS,所述第三小区为所述终端除第一小区之外的其他服务小区。The RS in the candidate beam set corresponding to the third cell of the terminal, and the third cell is another serving cell of the terminal except the first cell.
  54. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤,或,如权利要求20至26中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤。A terminal, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, it can realize The steps of the beam failure recovery method according to any one of 19, or the steps of the beam failure recovery method according to any one of claims 20 to 26.
  55. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执 行时实现如权利要求27至44中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤,或,如权利要求45至49中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤。A terminal, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement claims as claimed in claim 27 to The steps of the beam failure recovery method according to any one of 44, or the steps of the beam failure recovery method according to any one of claims 45 to 49.
  56. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤,或,如权利要求20至26中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤,或,如权利要求27至44中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤,或,如权利要求45至49中任一项所述的波束失败恢复方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the beam failure according to any one of claims 1 to 19 is realized The steps of the recovery method, or the steps of the beam failure recovery method according to any one of claims 20 to 26, or the steps of the beam failure recovery method according to any one of claims 27 to 44, or , The steps of the beam failure recovery method according to any one of claims 45 to 49.
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