WO2021104384A1 - Ftp uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method, system, network device and storage medium - Google Patents

Ftp uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method, system, network device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021104384A1
WO2021104384A1 PCT/CN2020/131850 CN2020131850W WO2021104384A1 WO 2021104384 A1 WO2021104384 A1 WO 2021104384A1 CN 2020131850 W CN2020131850 W CN 2020131850W WO 2021104384 A1 WO2021104384 A1 WO 2021104384A1
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Prior art keywords
ftp
service
uplink
downlink
downlink service
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PCT/CN2020/131850
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明臣
侯小安
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021104384A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021104384A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0252Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel
    • H04W28/0263Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel involving mapping traffic to individual bearers or channels, e.g. traffic flow template [TFT]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0273Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control adapting protocols for flow control or congestion control to wireless environment, e.g. adapting transmission control protocol [TCP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, system, network device, and storage medium for simultaneous interpretation of FTP uplink and downlink services.
  • the file transfer protocol (File Transfer Protocol, FTP) is used to perform the transfer.
  • the FTP service includes an FTP uplink service and an FTP downlink service.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a method, system, network device, and storage medium for simultaneous interpretation of FTP uplink and downlink services.
  • the implementation of this application provides a method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services, which includes the following steps: when there are simultaneous transmissions of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services, the FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services are separated into In different DRBs, the uplink service includes the confirmation characters of the uplink data and the uplink data, and the downlink service includes the confirmation characters of the downlink data and the downlink data.
  • the implementation of this application also provides an FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission system, including a base station, and the base station is used for: when there are simultaneous FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service transmission, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRB, the uplink service includes the confirmation characters of the uplink data and the uplink data, and the downlink service includes the confirmation characters of the downlink data and the downlink data.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected with the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are at least One processor executes, so that at least one processor can execute the foregoing FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method is realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for simultaneous interpretation of FTP uplink and downlink services provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the base station's judgment of FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the detailed steps of S101 in the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of detailed steps of an implementation manner of S1023 in the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by the first embodiment of this application;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a process in which a base station sends reconfiguration information to a user equipment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of detailed steps of another implementation manner of S1023 in the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service in the prior art
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the user plane of the base station migrating the ACK of uplink data to the new DRB in the second embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 10 is an example diagram of the position of RDI in SDAP protocol layer messages
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the user plane of the base station in the second embodiment of the present application also migrating uplink data to a new DRB;
  • FIG. 12 is a module structure diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system provided by the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a detailed module structure diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system provided by the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method, system, network device, and storage medium for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services, which can improve the transmission efficiency of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services.
  • the first embodiment of the present application relates to a method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services.
  • the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRBs.
  • the implementation subject of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method is a base station, which is used to communicate with a terminal device, such as a user equipment (UE for short).
  • a terminal device such as a user equipment (UE for short).
  • the base station may be a base station in a CDMA system, a base station in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system, and there is no limitation here.
  • the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) sender maintains a dynamically changing window called the congestion window.
  • the size of the congestion window depends on the degree of congestion of the network. When the network condition is good, the congestion window is constantly changing. With the increase of, the sending window of the TCP sender also increases.
  • TCP samples the round trip time (RTT), and updates the value of the retransmission interval (Retransmission TimeOut, RTO) according to the obtained RTT value.
  • RTO Real-TimeTimeOut
  • the TCP sender counts each sent data packet, and if the corresponding ACK of the sent data packet is not received within the RTO time, it is determined that the data packet is lost and the data is retransmitted. When the value of RTT is too large, the downstream TCP window will shrink and the downstream TCP traffic will decrease.
  • the FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services are separated into different DRBs.
  • the ACK of the FTP downlink service is transmitted together with the uplink data of the FTP uplink service.
  • the uplink data of the FTP uplink service will squeeze the bandwidth of the ACK of the FTP downlink service, making FTP
  • the ACK of the downlink service cannot be transmitted to the data sender that provides FTP download in time, and the ACK transmission is not timely, which will cause the downlink TCP window to shrink, which causes the downlink traffic to not increase with the expansion of the TCP window, and ultimately results in the speed of the FTP downlink service.
  • separating the FTP uplink service and the downlink service into different DRBs can prevent the FTP uplink service from occupying the bandwidth required for ACK sending of the FTP downlink service, ensuring that the ACK transmission of the FTP downlink service is timely, and enabling the FTP downlink service It can reach the peak smoothly with the expansion of the TCP window, which improves the transmission efficiency of FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation.
  • FIG. 1 The specific flow diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by this embodiment is shown in Fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
  • S101 Determine whether there is simultaneous transmission of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service.
  • the simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service means that FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service are transmitted in the same DRB.
  • DRB is a data radio bearer, which is a data transmission channel between a user equipment and a base station.
  • the FTP uplink service includes an acknowledgment character (ACK) for uplink data and uplink data
  • the FTP downlink service includes an acknowledgment character (ACK) for downlink data and downlink data.
  • the base station includes the base station user plane and the base station control plane. Specifically, when the base station user plane receives a message, it determines whether it is a TCP message type, if it is, proceed to the next step, if not, end the process; if it is a TCP message type, proceed to the message direction Judge, if it is a downlink message, judge whether an uplink message is received on the DRB, if yes, judge that there is FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission, notify the base station control plane, if not, end the process; if it is an uplink message , It is judged whether the downlink message is received on the DRB, if it is, it is judged that there is FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission, and the base station control plane is notified; if not, the process is ended.
  • the base station judges whether the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, which can be judged by detecting the traffic corresponding to the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service.
  • judging whether there is simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services may specifically include:
  • S1011 Detect whether the flow of the FTP uplink service and the flow of the FTP downlink service both reach the preset flow threshold.
  • the preset flow threshold can be set according to actual needs, such as 10M, 20M, or 50M.
  • the base station detects the FTP uplink service traffic and the FTP downlink service traffic respectively, and compares the detected traffic value with a preset threshold. If the FTP uplink service traffic and the FTP downlink service traffic both reach the preset traffic Threshold, it is determined that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted at this time.
  • the base station detects the FTP uplink service traffic and the FTP downlink service traffic in the same DRB and makes corresponding judgments.
  • the base station when the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, the base station separates the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service communicating with the user equipment into different DRBs.
  • the base station can migrate the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs.
  • the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRBs, as shown in Figure 4, which may specifically include:
  • S1023 Send the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
  • the reconfiguration information refers to the information for reallocating DRB to the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service.
  • the base station when there is simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service, the base station generates reconfiguration information according to the result of the simultaneous transmission, establishes a new DRB with the user equipment according to the reconfiguration information, and then sends the reconfiguration information to the user equipment. After receiving the reconfiguration information, the user equipment can migrate the corresponding FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service in the reconfiguration information to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
  • the base station may include a base station user plane and a base station control plane.
  • the base station user detects whether the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted. When it is detected that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, a notification message is generated and sent.
  • the base station control plane To the base station control plane, the base station control plane generates reconfiguration information according to the notification information and sends it to the base station user plane and user equipment.
  • the purpose of separating services into different DRBs prevents FTP downlink services from being affected by uplink services and improves the efficiency of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services.
  • the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method provided by this implementation manner separates the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs when there are simultaneous transmissions of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service.
  • the ACK of the FTP downlink service is transmitted together with the uplink data of the FTP uplink service.
  • the uplink data of the FTP uplink service will squeeze the bandwidth of the ACK of the FTP downlink service, making FTP
  • the ACK of the downlink service cannot be transmitted to the data sender that provides FTP download in time, and the ACK transmission is not timely, which will cause the downlink TCP window to shrink, which causes the downlink traffic to not increase with the expansion of the TCP window, and ultimately results in the speed of the FTP downlink service.
  • separating the FTP uplink service and the downlink service into different DRBs can prevent the FTP uplink service from occupying the bandwidth required for ACK sending of the FTP downlink service, ensuring that the ACK transmission of the FTP downlink service is timely, and enabling the FTP downlink service It can reach the peak smoothly with the expansion of the TCP window, which improves the transmission efficiency of FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation.
  • FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers, that is, FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service use different QoSFlow, where QoSFlow is the abbreviation of Quality of Service Flow;
  • the reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information, as shown in Figure 5, including:
  • S10231 Send the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment.
  • S10232 Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process in which a base station sends reconfiguration information to a user equipment.
  • the user plane of the base station determines that there is simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services, and then sends a DRB establishment request to the control plane of the base station, and the control plane of the base station sends the DRB establishment request to the radio resource management of the base station.
  • RRM for short
  • the RRM sends a DRB admission response to the base station control plane
  • the base station control plane sends the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between DRB and QoSFlow to the base station user plane according to the DRB admission response
  • the base station user plane sends the reconfiguration information to the user.
  • Device so that a new DRB is created between the user plane of the base station and the user equipment.
  • the reconfiguration information carries the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB.
  • the base station sends the reconfiguration information to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment After receiving the reconfiguration information, the user equipment stores the mapping relationship between the QoSFlow and the new DRB.
  • the QoSFlow identifier of the FTP upstream service is identifier A
  • the QoSFlow identifier of the FTP downstream service is identifier B. If the reconfiguration information is to reconfigure the FTP upstream service, the mapping relationship between the QoSFlow and the new DRB carried in the reconfiguration information It is: the identifier A corresponds to the new DRB.
  • the mapping signaling of QoSFlow refers to the signaling of mapping the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB.
  • the base station sends the QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment. Since the user equipment stores the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB, it can migrate the FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service to the new one according to the mapping signaling, mapping relationship and QoSFlow identifier. DRB.
  • the mapping signaling is the identification of the new DRB. If the identification of the original DRB is 0 and the identification of the new DRB is 1, then the mapping signaling is "1".
  • the user equipment After receiving the mapping signaling, the user equipment will use the mapping relationship It can be seen that the service corresponding to the QoSFlow identifier A is migrated to the new DRB with the identifier 1, and then the FTP upstream service is determined according to the identifier A, and then the FTP upstream service is migrated to the new DRB.
  • the QoSFlow mapping signaling may be set in the Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) protocol header sent by the base station to the user equipment.
  • SDAP Service Data Adaptation Protocol
  • the mapping signaling of QoSFlow is the RDI (Reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping Indication) identifier in the SDAP protocol header.
  • the base station there are two types of data sent by the base station to the user equipment, one is the downlink data of the FTP downlink service, and the other is the ACK of the uplink data of the FTP uplink service; optionally, when the mapping signaling of QoSFlow is in FTP
  • the user equipment can learn from the QoSFlow mapping signaling that the FTP downlink service is migrated to the new DRB; when the QoSFlow mapping signaling is sent in the ACK of the uplink data of the FTP uplink service
  • the user equipment can learn from the QoSFlow mapping signaling that the QoSFlow mapping signaling is to migrate the FTP uplink service to the new DRB.
  • the mapping signaling of QoSFlow is "1" and sent in the ACK of the uplink data, it means that the DRB of the FTP upstream service is migrated to the identifier.
  • the new DRB is 1.
  • the mapping relationship is: the identifier A (the QoSFlow identifier of the FTP uplink service) corresponds to the new DRB.
  • the base station first migrates the ACK of the uplink data in the FTP uplink service to the new DRB, and carries the mapping information in the SDAP message corresponding to the ACK of the uplink data.
  • the user equipment migrates the uplink data of the FTP uplink service to the new DRB to complete the DRB migration; if it is to migrate the FTP downlink service to the new DRB, the base station first transfers the FTP downlink service The downlink data of the FTP is first migrated to the new DRB, and the SDAP message corresponding to the downlink data carries the mapping signaling.
  • the user equipment migrates the ACK of the downlink data of the FTP downlink service to the new DRB. Complete the migration of DRB.
  • the user equipment can upload the FTP service according to the mapping signaling of QoSFlow, the mapping relationship and the QoSFlow identifier after receiving the mapping signaling of QoSFlow.
  • FTP downlink services are migrated to a new DRB, achieving the purpose of separating the FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services that are transmitted at the same time into different DRBs, so that the FTP downlink services will not be affected by the FTP uplink services, and the FTP uplink and downlink services are improved. The efficiency of transmission.
  • the second embodiment of the present application relates to a method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services.
  • the second embodiment is roughly the same as the first embodiment, and the main difference is that: in the first embodiment, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers. In the second embodiment of the present application, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier.
  • the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier, before separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service need to be separated into different QoSFlows.
  • FIG. 7 The flow diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by this embodiment is shown in Fig. 7, and includes the following steps:
  • S10231' Send the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment.
  • S10232' Allocate a new QoSFlow identifier for the FTP upstream service or FTP downstream service, so that the FTP upstream service and the FTP downstream service have different QoSFlow identifiers.
  • S10233' Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can migrate the FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier.
  • the base station sends the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment, so that the user equipment stores the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB; the base station allocates a new QoSFlow for the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service. ID, so that FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow IDs; the base station sends QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can transfer FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service according to the mapping signaling, mapping relationship and QoSFlow ID Migrate to the new DRB.
  • the base station first migrates the ACK of the uplink data in the FTP uplink service to the new DRB, and carries the mapping information in the SDAP message corresponding to the ACK of the uplink data.
  • the user equipment migrates the uplink data of the FTP uplink service to the new DRB to complete the DRB migration; if it is to migrate the FTP downlink service to the new DRB, the base station first transfers the FTP downlink service The downlink data of the FTP is first migrated to the new DRB, and the SDAP message corresponding to the downlink data carries the mapping signaling.
  • the user equipment migrates the ACK of the downlink data of the FTP downlink service to the new DRB. Complete the migration of DRB.
  • FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service can be separated in different QoSFlow, and then FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service can be migrated to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling. It can achieve the purpose of separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs for transmission, so that the FTP downlink service will not be affected by the FTP uplink service, and the efficiency of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission is improved.
  • the following takes the scenario of migrating to the new DRB as an FTP uplink service as an example for specific description.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service in the prior art.
  • the ACK of the uplink data and the ACK of the FTP uplink service and the downlink data of the FTP downlink service and the ACK of the downlink data are simultaneously transmitted in the same DRB. Because the ACK of the downlink data and the uplink data are all passed by the user equipment The base station sends to the core network, so the uplink data will squeeze the bandwidth of the ACK of the downlink data, so that the ACK of the downlink data cannot be sent to the core network in time, which affects the peak of the downlink data.
  • the base station can specifically include the base station user plane and the base station control plane.
  • the base station user plane first detects the simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services.
  • notification information is generated and sent to the base station control surface.
  • the base station control plane After receiving the notification information, the base station control plane sends signaling to the base station user plane and user equipment, so that the base station user plane and user equipment create a new DRB.
  • the user plane of the base station migrates the ACK packet of the uplink data of the FTP uplink service to the new DRB for transmission, and sets the RDI identifier in the SDAP protocol layer of the ACK packet of the uplink data to 2.
  • Upstream services are migrated to the new DRB2.
  • the base station user plane first migrates the ACK of uplink data from the original DRB1 to the new DRB2.
  • FIG. 10 is an example diagram of the position of the RDI in the SDAP protocol layer message.
  • the user equipment When the user equipment receives the ACK packet of the uplink data, and knows that the RDI identifier in the ACK packet of the uplink data is 2, it will also migrate the uplink data packet to the new DRB, as shown in Figure 11, which implements the FTP
  • the uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRBs for transmission purposes.
  • the third embodiment of the present application relates to an FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system 20, as shown in FIG. 12, including a base station 201, where the base station 201 is used for:
  • the uplink service includes the confirmation characters of the uplink data and the uplink data
  • the downlink service includes the confirmation characters of the downlink data and the downlink data.
  • the base station 201 is also used for:
  • the base station 201 includes a base station user plane 2011 and a base station control plane 2012.
  • the base station user plane 2011 is used to: send notification information for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services to the base station control plane, receive reconfiguration information sent by the base station control plane according to the notification information; establish a new DRB based on the reconfiguration information; The configuration information is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
  • the base station control plane 2012 is used to: receive notification information, and send reconfiguration information according to the notification information.
  • the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers
  • the base station user plane 2011 is also used for:
  • the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier
  • the base station user plane 2011 is also used for:
  • this embodiment is a system example corresponding to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
  • the related technical details mentioned in the first embodiment and the second embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and in order to reduce repetition, they will not be repeated here.
  • the related technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the first embodiment.
  • modules involved in this embodiment are all logical modules.
  • a logical unit can be a physical unit, a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. The combination of units is realized.
  • this embodiment does not introduce units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present application, but this does not indicate that there are no other units in this embodiment.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present application relates to a network device. As shown in FIG. 14, it includes at least one processor 301; and a memory 302 communicatively connected with at least one processor 301; wherein, the memory 302 stores data that can be processed by at least one The instructions executed by the device 301 are executed by at least one processor 301, so that the at least one processor 301 can execute the aforementioned FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method.
  • the memory 302 and the processor 301 are connected in a bus manner, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more various circuits of the processor 301 and the memory 302 together.
  • the bus can also connect various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all well-known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver.
  • the transceiver may be one element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor 301 is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, and further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 301.
  • the processor 301 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
  • the memory 302 may be used to store data used by the processor 301 when performing operations.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, the above method embodiment is realized.
  • the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which can It is a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) that executes all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application relates to the communication technology field, and discloses a FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method, the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method includes: when the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs, wherein, the uplink service includes uplink data and an acknowledgment character of the uplink data, the downlink service includes downlink data and an acknowledgment character of the downlink data. The embodiment of the present application further provides a FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission system, a network device and a storage medium. The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method, system, network device and storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present application.

Description

FTP上下行业务同传方法、系统、网络设备及存储介质FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method, system, network equipment and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201911171365.X、申请日为2019年11月26日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。This application is filed based on the Chinese patent application with the application number 201911171365.X and the filing date on November 26, 2019, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by way of introduction. Application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种FTP上下行业务同传方法、系统、网络设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, system, network device, and storage medium for simultaneous interpretation of FTP uplink and downlink services.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展和人们生活水平的进步,人们对网络传输的速度的要求越来越高。在进行文件数据的传输时,通过文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol,FTP)来进行传输,其中,FTP业务包括FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务。With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the speed of network transmission. When the file data is transferred, the file transfer protocol (File Transfer Protocol, FTP) is used to perform the transfer. The FTP service includes an FTP uplink service and an FTP downlink service.
然而,目前在进行FTP上行和下行的业务同传时,上下行业务会相互影响,导致FTP上下行同传的效率较低,达不到人们日益增长的网络传输的速度的要求。However, when the FTP uplink and downlink services are simultaneously transmitted, the uplink and downlink services will affect each other, resulting in a low efficiency of FTP uplink and downlink simultaneous transmission, which cannot meet people's ever-increasing network transmission speed requirements.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施方式的目的在于提供一种FTP上下行业务同传方法、系统、网络设备及存储介质。The purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a method, system, network device, and storage medium for simultaneous interpretation of FTP uplink and downlink services.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请的实施方式提供了一种FTP上下行业务同传方法,包含以下步骤:当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB,其中,上行业务包括上行数据和上行数据的确认字符,下行业务包括下行数据和下行数据的确认字符。In order to solve the above technical problems, the implementation of this application provides a method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services, which includes the following steps: when there are simultaneous transmissions of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services, the FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services are separated into In different DRBs, the uplink service includes the confirmation characters of the uplink data and the uplink data, and the downlink service includes the confirmation characters of the downlink data and the downlink data.
本申请的实施方式还提供了一种FTP上下行业务同传系统,包括基站,基站用于:当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB,上行业务包括上行数据和上行数据的确认字符,下行业务包括下行数据和下行数据的确认字符。The implementation of this application also provides an FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission system, including a base station, and the base station is used for: when there are simultaneous FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service transmission, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRB, the uplink service includes the confirmation characters of the uplink data and the uplink data, and the downlink service includes the confirmation characters of the downlink data and the downlink data.
本申请的实施方式还提供了一种网络设备,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,存储器存储有可被至少一个处理器执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器执行,以使至少一个处理器能够执行上述的FTP上下行业务同传方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected with the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are at least One processor executes, so that at least one processor can execute the foregoing FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method.
本申请的实施方式还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的FTP上下行业务同传方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method is realized.
附图说明Description of the drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定。One or more embodiments are exemplified by the pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments.
图1是本申请第一实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for simultaneous interpretation of FTP uplink and downlink services provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
图2是基站进行FTP上下行业务同传判断的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the base station's judgment of FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation;
图3是本申请第一实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法中S101的细化步骤的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of the detailed steps of S101 in the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请第一实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法中S102的细化步骤的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of the detailed steps of S102 in the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请第一实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法中S1023的一种实现方式的细化步骤流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of detailed steps of an implementation manner of S1023 in the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by the first embodiment of this application;
图6是基站向用户设备发送重配信息的过程示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a process in which a base station sends reconfiguration information to a user equipment;
图7是本申请第二实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法中S1023的另一种实现方式的细化步骤流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of detailed steps of another implementation manner of S1023 in the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
图8是现有技术中FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service in the prior art;
图9是本申请第二实施方式中基站用户面将上行数据的ACK迁移至新的DRB的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the user plane of the base station migrating the ACK of uplink data to the new DRB in the second embodiment of the present application;
图10是RDI在SDAP协议层报文中位置的示例图;Figure 10 is an example diagram of the position of RDI in SDAP protocol layer messages;
图11是本申请第二实施方式中基站用户面将上行数据也迁移至新的DRB的示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the user plane of the base station in the second embodiment of the present application also migrating uplink data to a new DRB;
图12是本申请第三实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传系统的模块结构图;FIG. 12 is a module structure diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system provided by the third embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请第三实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传系统的细化模块结构图;13 is a detailed module structure diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system provided by the third embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请第四实施方式提供的网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by the fourth embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本申请各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请所要求保护的技术方案。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the various embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each embodiment of the present application, many technical details are proposed in order to enable readers to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solution claimed in this application can be realized.
本申请实施方式的目的在于提供一种FTP上下行业务同传方法、系统、网络设备及存储介质,可以提高FTP上下行业务同传的传输效率。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method, system, network device, and storage medium for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services, which can improve the transmission efficiency of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services.
本申请的第一实施方式涉及一种FTP上下行业务同传方法,当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB。The first embodiment of the present application relates to a method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services. When the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRBs.
应当说明的是,在本实施方式中,FTP上下行业务同传方法的实施主体为基站,用于与终端设备例如是用户设备(User Equipment,简称UE)通信。可选地,基站可以是CDMA系统中的基站,也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站,还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站,这里不做限制。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the implementation subject of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method is a base station, which is used to communicate with a terminal device, such as a user equipment (UE for short). Optionally, the base station may be a base station in a CDMA system, a base station in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system, and there is no limitation here.
在FTP的业务中,传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol,简称TCP)发送方维护一个动态变化的窗口叫做拥塞窗口,拥塞窗口的大小取决于网络的拥塞程度,在网络情况好的时候,拥塞窗口不断的增加,TCP发送方的发送窗口也随着增加。TCP在数据传输过程中会对来回通信延迟(Round Trip Time,简称RTT)进行采样,根据得到的RTT值更新重传间隔(Retransmission TimeOut,简称RTO)的值。TCP发送端对每个发出的数据包进行计时,如果在RTO时间内没有收到所发出的数据包的对应ACK,则判定数据包丢失而重传数据。当RTT的值太大则会导致下行TCP窗口收缩,使下行TCP流量降低。In the FTP service, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) sender maintains a dynamically changing window called the congestion window. The size of the congestion window depends on the degree of congestion of the network. When the network condition is good, the congestion window is constantly changing. With the increase of, the sending window of the TCP sender also increases. In the process of data transmission, TCP samples the round trip time (RTT), and updates the value of the retransmission interval (Retransmission TimeOut, RTO) according to the obtained RTT value. The TCP sender counts each sent data packet, and if the corresponding ACK of the sent data packet is not received within the RTO time, it is determined that the data packet is lost and the data is retransmitted. When the value of RTT is too large, the downstream TCP window will shrink and the downstream TCP traffic will decrease.
本实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法,当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB。由于FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务在一个DRB上同时传输时,FTP下行业务 的ACK与FTP上行业务的上行数据在一起传送,FTP上行业务的上行数据会挤占FTP下行业务的ACK的带宽,使得FTP下行业务的ACK无法及时传送至提供FTP下载的数据发送端,而ACK传送不及时会造成下行TCP窗口收缩,从而导致下行流量无法随着TCP窗口的扩大而提升,最终导致FTP下行业务的速度无法达到峰值,因此,将FTP上行业务和下行业务分离至不同的DRB,可以使FTP上行业务不会挤占FTP下行业务的ACK发送所需的带宽,确保FTP下行业务的ACK传送及时,使FTP下行业务可以随着TCP窗口的扩大而顺利达到峰值,提高了FTP上下行业务同传的传输效率。In the method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services provided by this embodiment, when there are simultaneous transmissions of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services, the FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services are separated into different DRBs. When the FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted on the same DRB, the ACK of the FTP downlink service is transmitted together with the uplink data of the FTP uplink service. The uplink data of the FTP uplink service will squeeze the bandwidth of the ACK of the FTP downlink service, making FTP The ACK of the downlink service cannot be transmitted to the data sender that provides FTP download in time, and the ACK transmission is not timely, which will cause the downlink TCP window to shrink, which causes the downlink traffic to not increase with the expansion of the TCP window, and ultimately results in the speed of the FTP downlink service. To reach the peak value, therefore, separating the FTP uplink service and the downlink service into different DRBs can prevent the FTP uplink service from occupying the bandwidth required for ACK sending of the FTP downlink service, ensuring that the ACK transmission of the FTP downlink service is timely, and enabling the FTP downlink service It can reach the peak smoothly with the expansion of the TCP window, which improves the transmission efficiency of FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation.
本实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法的具体流程示意图如图1所示,包括以下步骤:The specific flow diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by this embodiment is shown in Fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
S101:判断是否存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输。S101: Determine whether there is simultaneous transmission of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service.
其中,FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输是指FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务在同一个DRB传输。DRB为数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer),为用户设备与基站之间的数据传输通道。FTP上行业务包括上行数据和上行数据的确认字符(ACK),FTP下行业务包括下行数据和下行数据的确认字符(ACK)。Among them, the simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service means that FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service are transmitted in the same DRB. DRB is a data radio bearer, which is a data transmission channel between a user equipment and a base station. The FTP uplink service includes an acknowledgment character (ACK) for uplink data and uplink data, and the FTP downlink service includes an acknowledgment character (ACK) for downlink data and downlink data.
请参考图2,其为基站进行FTP上下行业务同传判断的流程示意图。其中,基站包括基站用户面和基站控制面。具体地,当基站用户面接收到报文时,判断是否为TCP的报文类型,若是,进行下一步的判断,若否,则结束流程;若为TCP报文类型,则进行报文方向的判断,若为下行报文,则判断是否在该DRB上收到上行报文,若是,则判定存在FTP上下行业务同传,通知基站控制面,若否,则结束流程;若为上行报文,则判断是否在该DRB上收到下行报文,若是,则判定存在FTP上下行业务同传,通知基站控制面,若否,则结束流程。Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic flow diagram of the base station performing FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation judgment. Among them, the base station includes the base station user plane and the base station control plane. Specifically, when the base station user plane receives a message, it determines whether it is a TCP message type, if it is, proceed to the next step, if not, end the process; if it is a TCP message type, proceed to the message direction Judge, if it is a downlink message, judge whether an uplink message is received on the DRB, if yes, judge that there is FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission, notify the base station control plane, if not, end the process; if it is an uplink message , It is judged whether the downlink message is received on the DRB, if it is, it is judged that there is FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission, and the base station control plane is notified; if not, the process is ended.
可选地,基站判断是否存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输,可以通过检测FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务对应的流量来判断。在一个具体的例子中,如图3所示,S101中,亦即在S102之前,判断是否存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输,具体可以包括:Optionally, the base station judges whether the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, which can be judged by detecting the traffic corresponding to the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service. In a specific example, as shown in Figure 3, in S101, that is, before S102, judging whether there is simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services may specifically include:
S1011:检测FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量是否均达到预设流量阈值。S1011: Detect whether the flow of the FTP uplink service and the flow of the FTP downlink service both reach the preset flow threshold.
S1012:当FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量均达到预设流量阈值时,判定存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输。S1012: When the flow of the FTP uplink service and the flow of the FTP downlink service both reach the preset flow threshold, it is determined that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted.
其中,预设流量阈值可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如是10M、20M或50M等。Among them, the preset flow threshold can be set according to actual needs, such as 10M, 20M, or 50M.
具体地,基站分别对FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量进行检测,将检测到的流量值与预设阈值进行比较,若FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量均达到预设流量阈值,则判定此时存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输。可选地,基站是对在同一个DRB中的FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量进行检测并进行相应的判断。Specifically, the base station detects the FTP uplink service traffic and the FTP downlink service traffic respectively, and compares the detected traffic value with a preset threshold. If the FTP uplink service traffic and the FTP downlink service traffic both reach the preset traffic Threshold, it is determined that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted at this time. Optionally, the base station detects the FTP uplink service traffic and the FTP downlink service traffic in the same DRB and makes corresponding judgments.
通过将检测的FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务的流量与预设流量阈值进行比较,当两者的流量均达到预设流量阈值时,才判定存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输,再进行FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务的DRB分离。如此一来,将预设流量阈值设置在一个合理的范围时,就可以将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务的流量较小、而FTP上行业务的上行数据对FTP下行业务的ACK挤占作用不明显的情况排除在外,在下行业务传输效率受到的影响不大的情形下,节约基站及用户设备的资源消耗。By comparing the detected FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service flow with the preset flow threshold, when both of the flows reach the preset flow threshold, it is determined that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, and then FTP is performed. The DRB of the uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated. In this way, when the preset flow threshold is set in a reasonable range, the flow of the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service can be small, and the uplink data of the FTP uplink service has no obvious effect on the ACK of the FTP downlink service. Excluding the situation, the resource consumption of the base station and user equipment is saved when the downlink service transmission efficiency is not greatly affected.
S102:当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB。S102: When the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, separate the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs.
具体地,当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,基站将与用户设备通信的FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB。可选地,基站可以通过将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB上,从而达到将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB的目的。Specifically, when the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, the base station separates the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service communicating with the user equipment into different DRBs. Optionally, the base station can migrate the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs.
在一个具体的例子中,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB,如图4所示,具体可以包括:In a specific example, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRBs, as shown in Figure 4, which may specifically include:
S1021:生成重配信息。S1021: Generate reconfiguration information.
S1022:根据重配信息建立新的DRB。S1022: Create a new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
S1023:将重配信息发送至用户设备,使用户设备根据重配信息将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。S1023: Send the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
其中,重配信息是指对FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务重新分配DRB的信息。Among them, the reconfiguration information refers to the information for reallocating DRB to the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service.
具体地,当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,基站根据同时 传输的结果生成重配信息,根据重配信息建立与用户设备的新的DRB,再将重配信息发送至用户设备。当接收到重配信息后,用户设备可以根据重配信息将重配信息中对应的FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。Specifically, when there is simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service, the base station generates reconfiguration information according to the result of the simultaneous transmission, establishes a new DRB with the user equipment according to the reconfiguration information, and then sends the reconfiguration information to the user equipment. After receiving the reconfiguration information, the user equipment can migrate the corresponding FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service in the reconfiguration information to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
可选地,基站可以包括基站用户面和基站控制面,基站用户面对FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务是否同时传输进行检测,当检测到FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,生成通知信息发送至基站控制面,基站控制面再根据通知信息生成重配信息发送至基站用户面和用户设备。Optionally, the base station may include a base station user plane and a base station control plane. The base station user detects whether the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted. When it is detected that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted, a notification message is generated and sent. To the base station control plane, the base station control plane generates reconfiguration information according to the notification information and sends it to the base station user plane and user equipment.
通过重配信息建立新的DRB,再将重配信息发送至用户设备,可以使用户设备根据重配信息将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB,从而达到将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB的目的,使FTP下行业务不会受到上行业务的影响,提高了FTP上下行业务同传的效率。Establish a new DRB through the reconfiguration information, and then send the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can migrate the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information, so as to achieve the FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service. The purpose of separating services into different DRBs prevents FTP downlink services from being affected by uplink services and improves the efficiency of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services.
与相关技术相比,本实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法,当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB。由于FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务在一个DRB上同时传输时,FTP下行业务的ACK与FTP上行业务的上行数据在一起传送,FTP上行业务的上行数据会挤占FTP下行业务的ACK的带宽,使得FTP下行业务的ACK无法及时传送至提供FTP下载的数据发送端,而ACK传送不及时会造成下行TCP窗口收缩,从而导致下行流量无法随着TCP窗口的扩大而提升,最终导致FTP下行业务的速度无法达到峰值,因此,将FTP上行业务和下行业务分离至不同的DRB,可以使FTP上行业务不会挤占FTP下行业务的ACK发送所需的带宽,确保FTP下行业务的ACK传送及时,使FTP下行业务可以随着TCP窗口的扩大而顺利达到峰值,提高了FTP上下行业务同传的传输效率。Compared with the related technology, the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method provided by this implementation manner separates the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs when there are simultaneous transmissions of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service. When the FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service are simultaneously transmitted on the same DRB, the ACK of the FTP downlink service is transmitted together with the uplink data of the FTP uplink service. The uplink data of the FTP uplink service will squeeze the bandwidth of the ACK of the FTP downlink service, making FTP The ACK of the downlink service cannot be transmitted to the data sender that provides FTP download in time, and the ACK transmission is not timely, which will cause the downlink TCP window to shrink, which causes the downlink traffic to not increase with the expansion of the TCP window, and ultimately results in the speed of the FTP downlink service. To reach the peak value, therefore, separating the FTP uplink service and the downlink service into different DRBs can prevent the FTP uplink service from occupying the bandwidth required for ACK sending of the FTP downlink service, ensuring that the ACK transmission of the FTP downlink service is timely, and enabling the FTP downlink service It can reach the peak smoothly with the expansion of the TCP window, which improves the transmission efficiency of FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation.
在一个具体的例子中,FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识,即FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务使用不同的QoSFlow,其中,QoSFlow是服务质量数据流(Quality of Service Flow)的简称;S1023中,将重配信息发送至用户设备,使用户设备根据重配信息将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB,如图5所示,包括:In a specific example, FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers, that is, FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service use different QoSFlow, where QoSFlow is the abbreviation of Quality of Service Flow; In S1023, the reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information, as shown in Figure 5, including:
S10231:将携带有QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系的重配信息发送至用户设备。S10231: Send the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment.
S10232:发送QoSFlow的映射信令至用户设备,使用户设备根据映射信令、 映射关系和QoSFlow标识将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。S10232: Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier.
请参考图6,其为基站向用户设备发送重配信息的过程示意图。具体地,基站用户面根据检测到的QoSFlow信息判定存在FTP上下行业务同传,则向基站控制面发送DRB建立请求,基站控制面将DRB建立请求发送至基站的无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,简称RRM),RRM发送DRB接纳响应给基站控制面,基站控制面根据DRB接纳响应向基站用户面发送携带有DRB与QoSFlow的映射关系的重配信息,基站用户面再将重配信息发送至用户设备,从而使基站用户面与用户设备之间创建新的DRB。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of a process in which a base station sends reconfiguration information to a user equipment. Specifically, based on the detected QoSFlow information, the user plane of the base station determines that there is simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services, and then sends a DRB establishment request to the control plane of the base station, and the control plane of the base station sends the DRB establishment request to the radio resource management of the base station. RRM for short), the RRM sends a DRB admission response to the base station control plane, and the base station control plane sends the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between DRB and QoSFlow to the base station user plane according to the DRB admission response, and the base station user plane sends the reconfiguration information to the user. Device, so that a new DRB is created between the user plane of the base station and the user equipment.
S10231中,重配信息中携带有QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系,基站将重配信息发送至用户设备,用户设备在接收到重配信息后,存储QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系。例如,FTP上行业务的QoSFlow标识为标识A,FTP下行业务的QoSFlow标识为标识B,若重配信息是对FTP上行业务进行重配,则重配信息中携带的QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系为:标识A与新的DRB对应。In S10231, the reconfiguration information carries the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB. The base station sends the reconfiguration information to the user equipment. After receiving the reconfiguration information, the user equipment stores the mapping relationship between the QoSFlow and the new DRB. For example, the QoSFlow identifier of the FTP upstream service is identifier A, and the QoSFlow identifier of the FTP downstream service is identifier B. If the reconfiguration information is to reconfigure the FTP upstream service, the mapping relationship between the QoSFlow and the new DRB carried in the reconfiguration information It is: the identifier A corresponds to the new DRB.
S10232中,QoSFlow的映射信令是指将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务映射至新的DRB的信令。基站将QoSFlow的映射信令发送至用户设备,由于用户设备存储了QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系,因此可以根据映射信令、映射关系和QoSFlow标识将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。例如,映射信令为新的DRB的标识,若原来的DRB的标识为0,新的DRB标识为1,则映射信令为“1”,用户设备在接收到映射信令后,根据映射关系可知是将QoSFlow标识为标识A对应的业务迁移至标识为1的新的DRB,再根据标识A确定为FTP上行业务,然后将FTP上行业务迁移至新的DRB。In S10232, the mapping signaling of QoSFlow refers to the signaling of mapping the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB. The base station sends the QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment. Since the user equipment stores the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB, it can migrate the FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service to the new one according to the mapping signaling, mapping relationship and QoSFlow identifier. DRB. For example, the mapping signaling is the identification of the new DRB. If the identification of the original DRB is 0 and the identification of the new DRB is 1, then the mapping signaling is "1". After receiving the mapping signaling, the user equipment will use the mapping relationship It can be seen that the service corresponding to the QoSFlow identifier A is migrated to the new DRB with the identifier 1, and then the FTP upstream service is determined according to the identifier A, and then the FTP upstream service is migrated to the new DRB.
可选地,QoSFlow的映射信令可以是由基站发送至用户设备的服务数据适应协议(Service Data Adaptation Protocol,简称SDAP)协议头中设置。可选地,QoSFlow的映射信令为SDAP协议头中的RDI(Reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping Indication)标识。Optionally, the QoSFlow mapping signaling may be set in the Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) protocol header sent by the base station to the user equipment. Optionally, the mapping signaling of QoSFlow is the RDI (Reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping Indication) identifier in the SDAP protocol header.
可以理解的是,基站发给用户设备的数据有两种,一种为FTP下行业务的下行数据,一种为FTP上行业务的上行数据的ACK;可选地,当QoSFlow的映射信令在FTP下行业务的下行数据中发送至用户设备时,用户设备可以根据QoSFlow的映射信令获知是将FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB;当QoSFlow的 映射信令在FTP上行业务的上行数据的ACK中发送至用户设备时,用户设备可以根据QoSFlow的映射信令获知QoSFlow的映射信令是将FTP上行业务迁移至新的DRB。例如,若原来的DRB的标识为0,新的DRB的标识为1,若QoSFlow的映射信令为“1”且在上行数据的ACK中发送,则是指将FTP上行业务的DRB迁移至标识为1的新的DRB,此时,映射关系为:标识A(FTP上行业务的QoSFlow标识)与新的DRB对应。It is understandable that there are two types of data sent by the base station to the user equipment, one is the downlink data of the FTP downlink service, and the other is the ACK of the uplink data of the FTP uplink service; optionally, when the mapping signaling of QoSFlow is in FTP When the downlink data of the downlink service is sent to the user equipment, the user equipment can learn from the QoSFlow mapping signaling that the FTP downlink service is migrated to the new DRB; when the QoSFlow mapping signaling is sent in the ACK of the uplink data of the FTP uplink service When arriving at the user equipment, the user equipment can learn from the QoSFlow mapping signaling that the QoSFlow mapping signaling is to migrate the FTP uplink service to the new DRB. For example, if the original DRB identifier is 0 and the new DRB identifier is 1, if the mapping signaling of QoSFlow is "1" and sent in the ACK of the uplink data, it means that the DRB of the FTP upstream service is migrated to the identifier. The new DRB is 1. At this time, the mapping relationship is: the identifier A (the QoSFlow identifier of the FTP uplink service) corresponds to the new DRB.
可选地,若为将FTP上行业务迁移至新的DRB,则基站先将FTP上行业务中的上行数据的ACK迁移至新的DRB上,在上行数据的ACK对应的SDAP报文中携带映射信令,用户设备接收到映射信令后,再将FTP上行业务的上行数据也迁移至新的DRB,完成DRB的迁移;若为将FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB,则基站先将FTP下行业务的下行数据先迁移至新的DRB,在下行数据对应的SDAP报文中携带映射信令,用户设备在接收到映射信令后,再将FTP下行业务的下行数据的ACK迁移至新的DRB,完成DRB的迁移。Optionally, if it is to migrate the FTP uplink service to the new DRB, the base station first migrates the ACK of the uplink data in the FTP uplink service to the new DRB, and carries the mapping information in the SDAP message corresponding to the ACK of the uplink data. After receiving the mapping signaling, the user equipment migrates the uplink data of the FTP uplink service to the new DRB to complete the DRB migration; if it is to migrate the FTP downlink service to the new DRB, the base station first transfers the FTP downlink service The downlink data of the FTP is first migrated to the new DRB, and the SDAP message corresponding to the downlink data carries the mapping signaling. After receiving the mapping signaling, the user equipment migrates the ACK of the downlink data of the FTP downlink service to the new DRB. Complete the migration of DRB.
通过将QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系、QoSFlow的映射信令发给用户设备,可以使用户设备接收到QoSFlow的映射信令后,根据QoSFlow的映射信令、映射关系和QoSFlow标识将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB,达到将同时传输的FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB的目的,从而FTP下行业务不会受到FTP上行业务的影响,提高了FTP上下行业务同传的效率。By sending the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB and the mapping signaling of QoSFlow to the user equipment, the user equipment can upload the FTP service according to the mapping signaling of QoSFlow, the mapping relationship and the QoSFlow identifier after receiving the mapping signaling of QoSFlow. Or FTP downlink services are migrated to a new DRB, achieving the purpose of separating the FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services that are transmitted at the same time into different DRBs, so that the FTP downlink services will not be affected by the FTP uplink services, and the FTP uplink and downlink services are improved. The efficiency of transmission.
本申请的第二实施方式涉及一种FTP上下行业务同传方法。第二实施方式与第一实施方式大致相同,主要区别之处在于:在第一实施方式中,FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识。而在本申请第二实施方式中,FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有相同的QoSFlow标识。The second embodiment of the present application relates to a method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services. The second embodiment is roughly the same as the first embodiment, and the main difference is that: in the first embodiment, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers. In the second embodiment of the present application, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier.
由于FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有相同的QoSFlow标识,在将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB之前,需要将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离在不同的QoSFlow中。Since the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier, before separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service need to be separated into different QoSFlows.
本实施方式提供的FTP上下行业务同传方法的流程示意图如图7所示,包括以下步骤:The flow diagram of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method provided by this embodiment is shown in Fig. 7, and includes the following steps:
S10231’:将携带有QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系的重配信息发送至用 户设备。S10231': Send the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment.
S10232’:为FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务分配新的QoSFlow标识,使FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识。S10232': Allocate a new QoSFlow identifier for the FTP upstream service or FTP downstream service, so that the FTP upstream service and the FTP downstream service have different QoSFlow identifiers.
S10233’:发送QoSFlow的映射信令至用户设备,使用户设备根据映射信令、映射关系和QoSFlow标识将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。S10233': Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can migrate the FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier.
具体地,基站将携带有QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系的重配信息发送至用户设备,使用户设备存储QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系;基站为FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务分配新的QoSFlow标识,使FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识;基站将QoSFlow的映射信令发送至用户设备,使用户设备可以根据映射信令、映射关系和QoSFlow标识将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。Specifically, the base station sends the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment, so that the user equipment stores the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB; the base station allocates a new QoSFlow for the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service. ID, so that FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow IDs; the base station sends QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can transfer FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service according to the mapping signaling, mapping relationship and QoSFlow ID Migrate to the new DRB.
可选地,若为将FTP上行业务迁移至新的DRB,则基站先将FTP上行业务中的上行数据的ACK迁移至新的DRB上,在上行数据的ACK对应的SDAP报文中携带映射信令,用户设备接收到映射信令后,再将FTP上行业务的上行数据也迁移至新的DRB,完成DRB的迁移;若为将FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB,则基站先将FTP下行业务的下行数据先迁移至新的DRB,在下行数据对应的SDAP报文中携带映射信令,用户设备在接收到映射信令后,再将FTP下行业务的下行数据的ACK迁移至新的DRB,完成DRB的迁移。Optionally, if it is to migrate the FTP uplink service to the new DRB, the base station first migrates the ACK of the uplink data in the FTP uplink service to the new DRB, and carries the mapping information in the SDAP message corresponding to the ACK of the uplink data. After receiving the mapping signaling, the user equipment migrates the uplink data of the FTP uplink service to the new DRB to complete the DRB migration; if it is to migrate the FTP downlink service to the new DRB, the base station first transfers the FTP downlink service The downlink data of the FTP is first migrated to the new DRB, and the SDAP message corresponding to the downlink data carries the mapping signaling. After receiving the mapping signaling, the user equipment migrates the ACK of the downlink data of the FTP downlink service to the new DRB. Complete the migration of DRB.
通过为FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务分配新的QoSFlow标识,可以使FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离在不同的QoSFlow中,再根据映射信令将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB,可以达到将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB上进行传输的目的,从而使FTP下行业务不会受到FTP上行业务的影响,提高了FTP上下行业务同传的效率。By assigning a new QoSFlow identifier for FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service, FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service can be separated in different QoSFlow, and then FTP uplink service or FTP downlink service can be migrated to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling. It can achieve the purpose of separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs for transmission, so that the FTP downlink service will not be affected by the FTP uplink service, and the efficiency of the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission is improved.
下面以迁移至新的DRB为FTP上行业务的场景为例子进行具体说明。The following takes the scenario of migrating to the new DRB as an FTP uplink service as an example for specific description.
请参考图8,其为现有技术中FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输的示意图。如图8所示,FTP上行业务的上行数据和上行数据的ACK与FTP下行业务的下行数据和下行数据的ACK在同一个DRB同时传输,由于下行数据的ACK和上行数据都是由用户设备通过基站发给核心网的,因此上行数据会挤占下行数据的ACK的带宽,使下行数据的ACK无法及时发送至核心网,从而影响下行数据达到峰值。Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic diagram of simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service in the prior art. As shown in Figure 8, the ACK of the uplink data and the ACK of the FTP uplink service and the downlink data of the FTP downlink service and the ACK of the downlink data are simultaneously transmitted in the same DRB. Because the ACK of the downlink data and the uplink data are all passed by the user equipment The base station sends to the core network, so the uplink data will squeeze the bandwidth of the ACK of the downlink data, so that the ACK of the downlink data cannot be sent to the core network in time, which affects the peak of the downlink data.
基站具体可以包括基站用户面和基站控制面,基站用户面先对FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输进行检测,当检测到FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,生成通知信息发送至基站控制面。基站控制面在收到通知信息后,向基站用户面和用户设备发送信令,使基站用户面和用户设备创建一条新的DRB。The base station can specifically include the base station user plane and the base station control plane. The base station user plane first detects the simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services. When the simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services is detected, notification information is generated and sent to the base station control surface. After receiving the notification information, the base station control plane sends signaling to the base station user plane and user equipment, so that the base station user plane and user equipment create a new DRB.
然后,基站用户面将FTP上行业务的上行数据的ACK报文迁移至新的DRB上传输,并在上行数据的ACK报文的SDAP协议层中的RDI标识中设置为2,通过用户设备将FTP上行业务迁移至新的DRB2上。如图9所示,基站用户面先将上行数据的ACK从原来的DRB1迁移至新的DRB2。另请参考图10,其为RDI在SDAP协议层报文中的位置的示例图。Then, the user plane of the base station migrates the ACK packet of the uplink data of the FTP uplink service to the new DRB for transmission, and sets the RDI identifier in the SDAP protocol layer of the ACK packet of the uplink data to 2. Upstream services are migrated to the new DRB2. As shown in Figure 9, the base station user plane first migrates the ACK of uplink data from the original DRB1 to the new DRB2. Please also refer to FIG. 10, which is an example diagram of the position of the RDI in the SDAP protocol layer message.
当用户设备接收到上行数据的ACK报文时,获知上行数据的ACK报文中的RDI标识为2,则将上行数据报文也迁移至新的DRB,如图11所示,实现了将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB进行传输的目的。When the user equipment receives the ACK packet of the uplink data, and knows that the RDI identifier in the ACK packet of the uplink data is 2, it will also migrate the uplink data packet to the new DRB, as shown in Figure 11, which implements the FTP The uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different DRBs for transmission purposes.
上面各种方法的步骤划分,只是为了描述清楚,实现时可以合并为一个步骤或者对某些步骤进行拆分,分解为多个步骤,只要包含相同的逻辑关系,都在本专利的保护范围内;对算法中或者流程中添加无关紧要的修改或者引入无关紧要的设计,但不改变其算法和流程的核心设计都在该专利的保护范围内。The division of the steps of the various methods above is only for clarity of description. When implemented, it can be combined into one step or some steps can be split into multiple steps. As long as they contain the same logical relationship, they are all within the scope of protection of this patent. ; Adding insignificant modifications to the algorithm or process or introducing insignificant design, but not changing the core design of the algorithm and process are within the scope of protection of the patent.
本申请第三实施方式涉及一种FTP上下行业务同传系统20,如图12所示,包括基站201,其中,基站201用于:The third embodiment of the present application relates to an FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system 20, as shown in FIG. 12, including a base station 201, where the base station 201 is used for:
当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB,上行业务包括上行数据和上行数据的确认字符,下行业务包括下行数据和下行数据的确认字符。When FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service are transmitted at the same time, the FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service are separated into different DRBs. The uplink service includes the confirmation characters of the uplink data and the uplink data, and the downlink service includes the confirmation characters of the downlink data and the downlink data. .
进一步地,基站201还用于:Further, the base station 201 is also used for:
检测FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量是否均达到预设流量阈值;Detect whether the FTP upstream traffic and FTP downstream traffic both reach the preset traffic threshold;
当FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量均达到预设流量阈值时,判定存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输。When the flow of the FTP uplink service and the flow of the FTP downlink service both reach the preset flow threshold, it is determined that there is simultaneous transmission of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service.
进一步地,如图13所示,基站201包括基站用户面2011和基站控制面2012。Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the base station 201 includes a base station user plane 2011 and a base station control plane 2012.
基站用户面2011用于:将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输的通知 信息发送至基站控制面,接收基站控制面根据通知信息发送的重配信息;根据重配信息建立新的DRB;将重配信息发送至用户设备,使用户设备根据重配信息将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。The base station user plane 2011 is used to: send notification information for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services to the base station control plane, receive reconfiguration information sent by the base station control plane according to the notification information; establish a new DRB based on the reconfiguration information; The configuration information is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
基站控制面2012用于:接收通知信息,根据通知信息发送重配信息。The base station control plane 2012 is used to: receive notification information, and send reconfiguration information according to the notification information.
进一步地,FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识;Further, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers;
基站用户面2011还用于:The base station user plane 2011 is also used for:
将携带有QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系的重配信息发送至用户设备;Send the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment;
发送QoSFlow的映射信令至用户设备,使用户设备根据映射信令、映射关系和QoSFlow标识将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。Send the QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier.
进一步地,FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有相同的QoSFlow标识;Further, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier;
基站用户面2011还用于:The base station user plane 2011 is also used for:
将携带有QoSFlow与新的DRB的映射关系的重配信息发送至用户设备;Send the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment;
为FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务分配新的QoSFlow标识,使FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识;Allocate new QoSFlow identifiers for FTP upstream services or FTP downstream services, so that FTP upstream services and FTP downstream services have different QoSFlow identifiers;
发送QoSFlow的映射信令至用户设备,使用户设备根据映射信令、映射关系和QoSFlow标识将FTP上行业务或FTP下行业务迁移至新的DRB。Send the QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier.
不难发现,本实施方式为与第一实施方式和第二实施方式相对应的系统实施例,本实施方式可与第一实施方式和第二实施方式互相配合实施。第一实施方式和第二实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在第一实施方式中。It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is a system example corresponding to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The related technical details mentioned in the first embodiment and the second embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and in order to reduce repetition, they will not be repeated here. Correspondingly, the related technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the first embodiment.
值得一提的是,本实施方式中所涉及到的各模块均为逻辑模块,在实际应用中,一个逻辑单元可以是一个物理单元,也可以是一个物理单元的一部分,还可以以多个物理单元的组合实现。此外,为了突出本申请的创新部分,本实施方式中并没有将与解决本申请所提出的技术问题关系不太密切的单元引入,但这并不表明本实施方式中不存在其它的单元。It is worth mentioning that the modules involved in this embodiment are all logical modules. In practical applications, a logical unit can be a physical unit, a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. The combination of units is realized. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present application, this embodiment does not introduce units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present application, but this does not indicate that there are no other units in this embodiment.
本申请第四实施方式涉及一种网络设备,如图14所示,包括至少一个处理器301;以及,与至少一个处理器301通信连接的存储器302;其中,存储器 302存储有可被至少一个处理器301执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器301执行,以使至少一个处理器301能够执行上述的FTP上下行业务同传方法。The fourth embodiment of the present application relates to a network device. As shown in FIG. 14, it includes at least one processor 301; and a memory 302 communicatively connected with at least one processor 301; wherein, the memory 302 stores data that can be processed by at least one The instructions executed by the device 301 are executed by at least one processor 301, so that the at least one processor 301 can execute the aforementioned FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method.
其中,存储器302和处理器301采用总线方式连接,总线可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线将一个或多个处理器301和存储器302的各种电路连接在一起。总线还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口在总线和收发机之间提供接口。收发机可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器301处理的数据通过天线在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器301。The memory 302 and the processor 301 are connected in a bus manner, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more various circuits of the processor 301 and the memory 302 together. The bus can also connect various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all well-known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. The transceiver may be one element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 301 is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, and further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 301.
处理器301负责管理总线和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器302可以被用于存储处理器301在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 301 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. The memory 302 may be used to store data used by the processor 301 when performing operations.
本申请第五实施方式涉及一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序。计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例。The fifth embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the above method embodiment is realized.
即,本领域技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which can It is a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) that executes all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本申请的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for realizing the present application, and in actual applications, various changes can be made to them in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present application. range.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种文件传输协议FTP上下行业务同传方法,包括:A file transfer protocol FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission method, including:
    当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务分离至不同的数据无线承载DRB,其中,所述上行业务包括上行数据和所述上行数据的确认字符,所述下行业务包括下行数据和所述下行数据的确认字符。When there is simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink service and FTP downlink service, the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service are separated into different data radio bearer DRBs, where the uplink service includes uplink data and confirmation of the uplink data Characters, the downlink service includes downlink data and an acknowledgment character of the downlink data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的FTP上下行业务同传方法,其中,在所述将所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB之前,还包括:The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method according to claim 1, wherein before said separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different DRBs, the method further comprises:
    检测FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量是否均达到预设流量阈值;Detect whether the FTP upstream traffic and FTP downstream traffic both reach the preset traffic threshold;
    当所述FTP上行业务的流量和所述FTP下行业务的流量均达到所述预设流量阈值时,判定存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输。When the flow of the FTP uplink service and the flow of the FTP downlink service both reach the preset flow threshold, it is determined that there is simultaneous transmission of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的FTP上下行业务同传方法,其中,所述将所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务分离至不同的DRB,包括:The method for simultaneous interpretation of FTP uplink and downlink services according to claim 1, wherein said separating said FTP uplink service and said FTP downlink service into different DRBs comprises:
    生成重配信息;Generate reconfiguration information;
    根据所述重配信息建立新的DRB;Establishing a new DRB according to the reconfiguration information;
    将所述重配信息发送至用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述重配信息将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB。The reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的FTP上下行业务同传方法,其中,所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务具有不同的服务质量数据流QoSFlow标识;The method for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink and downlink services according to claim 3, wherein the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different QoS data flow identifiers;
    所述将所述重配信息发送至用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述重配信息将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB,包括:The sending the reconfiguration information to the user equipment so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information includes:
    将携带有QoSFlow与所述新的DRB的映射关系的所述重配信息发送至用户设备;Sending the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment;
    发送QoSFlow的映射信令至所述用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述映射信令、所述映射关系和QoSFlow标识将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB。Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier .
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的FTP上下行业务同传方法,其中,所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务具有相同的QoSFlow标识;The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method according to claim 3, wherein the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier;
    所述将所述重配信息发送至用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述重配信息将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB,包括:The sending the reconfiguration information to the user equipment so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information includes:
    将携带有QoSFlow与所述新的DRB的映射关系的所述重配信息发送至用户设备;Sending the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment;
    为所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务分配新的QoSFlow标识,使所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识;Allocating a new QoSFlow identifier for the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service, so that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers;
    发送QoSFlow的映射信令至所述用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述映射信令、所述映射关系和QoSFlow标识将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB。Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier .
  6. 一种文件传输协议FTP上下行业务同传系统,包括基站,所述基站用于:A file transfer protocol FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous transmission system, including a base station, and the base station is used for:
    当存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输时,将所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务分离至不同的数据无线承载DRB,所述上行业务包括上行数据和所述上行数据的确认字符,所述下行业务包括下行数据和所述下行数据的确认字符。When there is simultaneous transmission of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service, separating the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service into different data radio bearers DRB, and the uplink service includes the uplink data and the confirmation character of the uplink data, The downlink service includes downlink data and an acknowledgment character of the downlink data.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的FTP上下行业务同传系统,其中,所述基站还用于:The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system according to claim 6, wherein the base station is also used for:
    检测FTP上行业务的流量和FTP下行业务的流量是否均达到预设流量阈值;Detect whether the FTP upstream traffic and FTP downstream traffic both reach the preset traffic threshold;
    当所述FTP上行业务的流量和所述FTP下行业务的流量均达到所述 预设流量阈值时,判定存在FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输。When the flow of the FTP uplink service and the flow of the FTP downlink service both reach the preset flow threshold, it is determined that there is simultaneous transmission of the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的FTP上下行业务同传系统,其中,所述基站包括基站用户面和基站控制面;The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system according to claim 6, wherein the base station includes a base station user plane and a base station control plane;
    所述基站用户面用于:将FTP上行业务和FTP下行业务同时传输的通知信息发送至所述基站控制面,接收所述基站控制面根据所述通知信息发送的重配信息;根据所述重配信息建立新的DRB;将所述重配信息发送至用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述重配信息将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB;The base station user plane is used to: send notification information for simultaneous transmission of FTP uplink services and FTP downlink services to the base station control plane, receive reconfiguration information sent by the base station control plane according to the notification information; Configuration information to establish a new DRB; sending the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the reconfiguration information;
    所述基站控制面用于:接收所述通知信息,根据所述通知信息发送所述重配信息。The control plane of the base station is configured to receive the notification information, and send the reconfiguration information according to the notification information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的FTP上下行业务同传系统,其中,所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务具有不同的服务质量数据流QoSFlow标识;The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system according to claim 8, wherein the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different quality of service data flow QoSFlow identifiers;
    所述基站用户面还用于:The base station user plane is also used for:
    将携带有QoSFlow与所述新的DRB的映射关系的所述重配信息发送至所述用户设备;Sending the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment;
    发送QoSFlow的映射信令至所述用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所述映射信令、所述映射关系和QoSFlow标识将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB。Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier .
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的FTP上下行业务同传系统,其中,所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务具有相同的QoSFlow标识;The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation system according to claim 8, wherein the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have the same QoSFlow identifier;
    所述基站用户面还用于:The base station user plane is also used for:
    将携带有QoSFlow与所述新的DRB的映射关系的所述重配信息发送至所述用户设备;Sending the reconfiguration information carrying the mapping relationship between QoSFlow and the new DRB to the user equipment;
    为所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务分配新的QoSFlow标识,使所述FTP上行业务和所述FTP下行业务具有不同的QoSFlow标识;Allocating a new QoSFlow identifier for the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service, so that the FTP uplink service and the FTP downlink service have different QoSFlow identifiers;
    发送QoSFlow的映射信令至所述用户设备,使所述用户设备根据所 述映射信令、所述映射关系和QoSFlow标识将所述FTP上行业务或所述FTP下行业务迁移至所述新的DRB。Send QoSFlow mapping signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment migrates the FTP uplink service or the FTP downlink service to the new DRB according to the mapping signaling, the mapping relationship, and the QoSFlow identifier .
  11. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device including:
    至少一个处理器;以及,At least one processor; and,
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,A memory communicatively connected with the at least one processor; wherein,
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的FTP上下行业务同传方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute any one of claims 1 to 5 The FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method described above.
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的FTP上下行业务同传方法。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the FTP uplink and downlink service simultaneous interpretation method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is realized.
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