WO2021104316A1 - Display method and device, and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Display method and device, and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021104316A1
WO2021104316A1 PCT/CN2020/131532 CN2020131532W WO2021104316A1 WO 2021104316 A1 WO2021104316 A1 WO 2021104316A1 CN 2020131532 W CN2020131532 W CN 2020131532W WO 2021104316 A1 WO2021104316 A1 WO 2021104316A1
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Prior art keywords
light
emitting
emitting circuit
current
brightness
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PCT/CN2020/131532
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱立红
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深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021104316A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021104316A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • G09G3/3413Details of control of colour illumination sources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display method, device and computer-readable storage medium.
  • TVs and flat panel displays are basically Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (TFT-LCD), and their panels are passive display devices.
  • TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display
  • TFT-LCDs are debugged based on the human vision function, and the spectrum of the backlight source used is a fixed spectrum.
  • the traditional TV or flat-panel display backlight may not be able to make the viewer's eyes comfortable in different environments.
  • the present application provides a display method, device, and computer-readable storage medium, which can make the luminous spectrum of the display device conform to the visual function of the human eye in different environments, so that the human eye of the viewer can reach a comfortable state in different environments .
  • a display method applied to a display device comprising a display screen and a light source arranged on the back of the display screen, the method comprising:
  • the image is displayed under the luminous spectrum of the luminous source.
  • the adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level includes: the light-emitting source includes a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra;
  • the adjusting the operating current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level includes: the brightness level includes scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision;
  • the brightness level is scotopic vision, controlling the first light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the second light-emitting circuit to stop working;
  • the brightness level is photopic, controlling the second light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the first light-emitting circuit to stop working;
  • the first working current and the second working current are calculated according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and the first light-emitting circuit is controlled to work at the first working current, and the second working current is controlled.
  • the light-emitting circuit works under the second operating current.
  • the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current includes:
  • La environmental brightness information
  • Istd standard operating current
  • the first light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series
  • the second light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series; and each of the first light-emitting diodes and the The second light-emitting diode has the same brightness under the standard operating current.
  • a display device the display device is used to implement the above-mentioned display method, the display device includes a substrate, a light source, a brightness sensor, a control module, and a display screen; wherein:
  • the substrate is arranged on the back of the display screen
  • the light-emitting source is arranged on the substrate and used to provide a light source to the display screen;
  • the brightness sensor is arranged on the front of the display screen, and is used to obtain surrounding environment brightness information, and generate a brightness level signal according to the environment brightness information;
  • the control module is respectively connected with the brightness sensor and the light-emitting source, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal and adjust the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the brightness level signal;
  • the display screen is used to display an image according to the luminescence spectrum of the luminescence source.
  • the light-emitting source includes a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra, and the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit are arranged on the substrate.
  • the first light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series
  • the second light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series;
  • the first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes are alternately arranged on the substrate.
  • control module includes a current adjustment control unit and a backlight constant current control unit; wherein:
  • the current adjustment control unit is connected to the brightness sensor, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal, and output a corresponding pulse width modulation signal according to the brightness level signal;
  • the backlight constant current control unit is respectively connected to the current adjustment control unit and the light-emitting source, and is configured to receive the pulse width modulation signal and output a corresponding current to the light-emitting source according to the pulse width modulation signal.
  • one end of the backlight constant current control unit is connected to the current adjustment control unit for receiving the pulse width modulation signal
  • the other end of the backlight constant current control unit is respectively connected to the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit, and is used to adjust the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the pulse width modulation signal. Current value.
  • the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the first light-emitting diode is 507 nm
  • the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the second light-emitting diode is 555 nm.
  • the display method, device, and computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application include obtaining surrounding environment brightness information, and dividing brightness levels according to the environment brightness information; adjusting the light emitting source according to the environment brightness information and the brightness levels The luminescence spectrum of the light source; the image is displayed under the luminescence spectrum of the light source.
  • the above method adjusts the luminous spectrum of the luminous source according to the different brightness levels, so that the luminous spectrum of the display device can conform to the visual function of the human eye in different environments, so that the human eye of the viewer can be comfortable in different environments. status.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a display method provided by an embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a visual function provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a display method provided by another embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a display device provided by another embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a light emitting source provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emitting source provided by another embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a light-emitting spectrum of a first diode provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a light-emitting spectrum of a second diode provided by an embodiment.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
  • a plurality of means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • everal means at least one, such as one, two, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a display method provided by an embodiment.
  • the display method is applied to a display device, and the display device includes a display screen and a light source provided on the back of the display screen.
  • the display screen can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the specific form is not limited in this application.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • the display method includes steps 110 to 130, wherein:
  • Step 110 Acquire surrounding environment brightness information, and classify brightness levels according to the environment brightness information.
  • the environmental brightness information may specifically be an environmental brightness value, which refers to the ratio of the luminous intensity of the light-emitting surface in a specified direction to the area of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the specified direction.
  • the current environmental brightness information is divided into brightness levels.
  • human vision can be defined as three types: photopic vision, scotopic vision, and intermediate vision.
  • photopic vision it is generally considered that the ambient brightness is greater than 3cd/m 2 , and the peak of the human eye’s spectral luminous efficiency curve corresponds to a wavelength of 555nm; scotopic vision: the vision when the ambient brightness is less than 10 -3 cd/m 2 , the human eye The peak value of the spectral optical efficiency curve corresponds to a wavelength of 507nm; intermediate vision: generally considered to be the vision when the ambient brightness is between 10 -3 cd/m 2 ⁇ 3cd/m 2 , and the peak of the spectral visual efficiency curve is from the corresponding 555nm Gradually shift to 507nm.
  • the brightness level is divided into three levels of scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision according to human vision.
  • scotopic environmental luminance is less than 10 -3 cd / m 2
  • the ambient brightness is greater than the photopic 3cd / m 2
  • the ambient brightness in mesopic vision is between 2 10 -3 cd / m 2 ⁇ 3cd / m.
  • the brightness of the environment around the display screen can be obtained through a brightness sensor.
  • the brightness sensor can be arranged on the front of the display device, and the front of the display device can be understood as the side where the display screen is installed.
  • the brightness sensor installed on the front of the display device can detect the environmental brightness information in the side range corresponding to the front of the display screen.
  • the ambient brightness value detected by the brightness sensor at the current moment may be used as the ambient brightness information, so that the ambient brightness information can be quickly obtained. It is also possible to perform an average calculation on the environmental brightness information over a period of time, and use the average brightness information over a period of time as the environmental brightness information. In this way, a relatively average environmental brightness value can be obtained as the environmental brightness information.
  • Step 120 Adjust the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level.
  • this embodiment adjusts the light emission spectrum of the light source according to the environment brightness information, so that the light emission spectrum of the light source matches the environment brightness.
  • the light source adopts an edge-lit light bar, on which a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra are arranged; the light-emitting circuit is adjusted according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level.
  • the operating currents of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit are such that the first light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum and/or the second light-emitting circuit operates in the second light-emitting spectrum.
  • the current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit is adjusted to control the first light-emitting circuit to operate in the first light-emitting spectrum, and the second light-emitting circuit does not work.
  • the human visual function curve shown in Figure 2 when the brightness level is photopic vision, the human eye is most sensitive to light with a wavelength of 555nm. Therefore, the peak wavelength of the first luminescence spectrum in this embodiment is set to 555nm, thus Make the luminous spectrum of the luminous source conform to the visual function of the human eye.
  • the first light-emitting circuit does not work.
  • the human visual function curve shown in Figure 2 when the brightness level is scotopic vision, the human eye is most sensitive to light with a wavelength of 507nm. Therefore, the peak wavelength of the second luminescence spectrum in this embodiment is set to 507nm, thus Make the luminous spectrum of the luminous source conform to the visual function of the human eye.
  • the human visual function curve shown in Figure 2 when the brightness level is scotopic vision, the human eye is more sensitive to light with a wavelength of 507nm to 555nm.
  • this embodiment controls the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit Work at the same time, and control the common emission spectrum wavelength of the first light-emitting point and the second light-emitting circuit to be between 507nm and 555nm, so that the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source conforms to the visual function of the human eye.
  • step 130 the image is displayed under the luminescence spectrum of the luminescence source.
  • the display screen Since the display screen itself does not emit light, the display screen needs to achieve a display effect through transmission or reflection through an external light source.
  • the display screen displays an image according to the received light emission spectrum of the back light source.
  • the display method provided in this embodiment includes obtaining surrounding environment brightness information, and dividing brightness levels according to the environment brightness information; adjusting the light emission spectrum of the light source according to the environment brightness information and the brightness level; The image is displayed below.
  • the above display method adjusts the luminescence spectrum of the luminous source according to the different brightness levels, so that the luminescence spectrum of the display device can conform to the visual function of the human eye in different environments, so that the human eye of the viewer can reach under different environments. Comfortable state.
  • the adjusting the operating current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level includes step 310 to step 330, wherein:
  • Step 310 If the brightness level is scotopic vision, control the first light-emitting circuit to operate at a standard operating current, and control the second light-emitting circuit to stop working, so that the light-emitting source operates in the first light-emitting spectrum.
  • Step 320 If the brightness level is photopic, control the second light-emitting circuit to operate at a standard operating current, and control the first light-emitting circuit to stop working, so that the light-emitting source operates in the second light-emitting spectrum.
  • Step 330 If the brightness level is intermediate vision, calculate the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and control the first light-emitting circuit to work at the first working current, and control all The second light-emitting circuit works at the second working current, so that the peak wavelength of the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source is between 507 nm and 555 nm.
  • the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current includes:
  • La environmental brightness information
  • Istd standard operating current
  • the standard operating current is determined by the power of the light-emitting diode used in the specific light-emitting circuit, and is not a constant value.
  • the first light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series
  • the second light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series; and each of the first light-emitting diodes and the The brightness of the second light emitting diode can be the same under the standard operating current, so that the brightness of the display device can be the same in different environments.
  • all the first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes can be individually controlled, that is, each first light-emitting diode can be individually controlled, and each second light-emitting diode can be individually controlled. Separate control is to facilitate the adjustment of the current of different light-emitting diodes.
  • the display device includes a substrate 150, a light source 130, a brightness sensor 110, a control module 120, and a display screen 140; wherein:
  • the substrate 150 is arranged on the back of the display screen 140;
  • the light source 130 is arranged on the substrate 150 and is used to provide a light source to the display screen 140;
  • the brightness sensor 110 is arranged on the front of the display screen 140, and is used to obtain surrounding environment brightness information, and generate a brightness level signal according to the environment brightness information;
  • the control module 120 is respectively connected to the brightness sensor 110 and the light source 130, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal and adjust the light emission spectrum of the light source 130 according to the brightness level signal;
  • the display screen 140 is used to display an image according to the luminous spectrum of the luminous source 130.
  • the brightness level signal may reflect that the environmental brightness level is specifically photopic vision, scotopic vision, or intermediate vision. According to the brightness level signal, the control module 120 correspondingly adjusts the light emission spectrum of the light source 130.
  • the light-emitting source 130 includes a first light-emitting circuit 131 and a second light-emitting circuit 132 with two different light-emitting spectra, and the first light-emitting circuit 131 and the second light-emitting circuit 132 are arranged On the substrate 150.
  • the first light emitting circuit 131 includes a plurality of first light emitting diodes connected in series
  • the second light emitting circuit 132 includes a plurality of second light emitting diodes connected in series.
  • all the first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes can be individually controlled, that is, each first light-emitting diode can be individually controlled, and each second light-emitting diode can be individually controlled. Separate control is to facilitate the adjustment of the current of different light-emitting diodes.
  • the brightness of each first light-emitting diode and each second light-emitting diode under the standard operating current can be the same, so that the brightness of the display device can be the same in different environments.
  • the first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes are alternately arranged on the substrate 150 to achieve display effects under various ambient brightness.
  • the control module 120 includes a current adjustment control unit 121 and a backlight constant current control unit 122; wherein: the current adjustment control unit 121 is connected to the brightness sensor 110 for receiving the brightness level signal , And output the corresponding pulse width modulation signal according to the brightness level signal;
  • the backlight constant current control unit 122 is connected to the current adjustment control unit 121 and the light source 130 respectively, and is configured to receive the pulse width modulation signal and output a corresponding current to the light source 130 according to the pulse width modulation signal.
  • one end of the backlight constant current control unit 122 is connected to the current adjustment control unit 121 for receiving the pulse width modulation signal
  • the other end of the backlight constant current control unit 122 is respectively connected to the first light-emitting circuit 131 and the second light-emitting circuit 132 for adjusting the current values of the first light-emitting circuit 131 and the second light-emitting circuit 132 respectively according to the pulse width modulation signal.
  • the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current includes:
  • La environmental brightness information
  • Istd standard operating current
  • the brightness level includes scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision
  • the current adjustment control unit 121 controls the first light-emitting circuit 131 to work at the standard operating current, and controls the second light-emitting circuit 132 to stop working;
  • the current adjustment control unit 121 controls the second light-emitting circuit 132 to work at the standard operating current, and controls the first light-emitting circuit 131 to stop working;
  • the current adjustment control unit 121 calculates the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and controls the first light-emitting circuit 131 to work at the first working current, and controls The second light-emitting circuit 132 operates at the second operating current.
  • the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the first light-emitting diode is 555 nm
  • the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the second light-emitting diode is 507 nm.
  • Each module in the above-mentioned display device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and a combination thereof.
  • the above-mentioned modules may be embedded in the form of hardware or independent of the processor in the computer equipment, or may be stored in the memory of the computer equipment in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above-mentioned modules.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the image is displayed under the luminous spectrum of the luminous source.
  • Non-volatile memory may include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory.
  • RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous chain Channel (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.

Abstract

A display method and device, and a computer readable storage medium. The display method comprises: obtaining surrounding brightness information, and performing brightness level classification according to the surrounding brightness information (S110); adjusting the light emitting spectrum of a light emitting source (130) according to the surrounding brightness information and a brightness level (S120); and displaying an image in the light emitting spectrum of the light emitting source (130) (S130). According to the display method, by adjusting the light emitting spectrum of the light emitting source (130) depending on different brightness levels, the light emitting spectrum of the display device can meet vision functions of the human eye in different surroundings, so that the eye of a viewer can reach a comfortable state in the different surroundings.

Description

显示方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质Display method, device and computer readable storage medium 【技术领域】【Technical Field】
本发明涉及显示技术领域,特别是涉及一种显示方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display method, device and computer-readable storage medium.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
目前电视及平板显示器基本是薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display,TFT-LCD),其面板是被动显示器件。在工作时,需要有背光源提供光源以显示画面。At present, TVs and flat panel displays are basically Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (TFT-LCD), and their panels are passive display devices. When working, it is necessary to have a backlight source to provide a light source to display the picture.
传统地,TFT-LCD都是基于人眼明视觉函数进行调试的,所用背光源频谱为一固定的频谱。然而,由于不同时间段的环境亮度不一样,人眼在不同的环境中的视觉感应也不同。因此,传统的电视或平板显示器背光可能无法使观看者的人眼在不同的环境下都能达到舒适状态。Traditionally, TFT-LCDs are debugged based on the human vision function, and the spectrum of the backlight source used is a fixed spectrum. However, because the brightness of the environment is different in different time periods, the visual perception of human eyes in different environments is also different. Therefore, the traditional TV or flat-panel display backlight may not be able to make the viewer's eyes comfortable in different environments.
【发明内容】[Summary of the invention]
本申请提供一种显示方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质,可以使显示装置的发光频谱符合不同环境下人眼的视觉函数,从而使观看者的人眼在不同的环境下都能达到舒适状态。The present application provides a display method, device, and computer-readable storage medium, which can make the luminous spectrum of the display device conform to the visual function of the human eye in different environments, so that the human eye of the viewer can reach a comfortable state in different environments .
一种显示方法,应用于显示装置,所述显示装置包括显示屏和设置在所述显示屏背面的发光源,所述方法包括:A display method applied to a display device, the display device comprising a display screen and a light source arranged on the back of the display screen, the method comprising:
获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级;Acquiring surrounding environment brightness information, and classifying brightness levels according to the environment brightness information;
根据所述环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整所述发光源的发光频谱;Adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level;
在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。The image is displayed under the luminous spectrum of the luminous source.
在一实施例中,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整发光源的发光频谱包括:所述发光源包括两种不同发光频谱的第一发光电路和第二发光电路;In an embodiment, the adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level includes: the light-emitting source includes a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra;
根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节所述第一发光电路和所述第二发光电路的工作电流,以使所述第一发光电路以第一发光频谱工作和/或所述第二发光电路以第二发光频谱工作。Adjust the working current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level, so that the first light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum and/or the second light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum. 2. Luminous spectrum work.
在一实施例中,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的工作电流包括:所述亮度等级包括暗视觉、明视觉和中间视觉;In an embodiment, the adjusting the operating current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level includes: the brightness level includes scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision;
若所述亮度等级为暗视觉,则控制所述第一发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第二发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is scotopic vision, controlling the first light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the second light-emitting circuit to stop working;
若所述亮度等级为明视觉,则控制所述第二发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第一发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is photopic, controlling the second light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the first light-emitting circuit to stop working;
若所述亮度等级为中间视觉,则根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算 第一工作电流以及第二工作电流,并控制所述第一发光电路在第一工作电流下工作,控制所述第二发光电路在第二工作电流下工作。If the brightness level is intermediate vision, the first working current and the second working current are calculated according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and the first light-emitting circuit is controlled to work at the first working current, and the second working current is controlled. The light-emitting circuit works under the second operating current.
在一实施例中,所述根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流包括:In an embodiment, the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current includes:
将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第一工作电流公式,得到第一工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the first operating current formula to obtain the first operating current;
将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第二工作电流公式,得到第二工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the second operating current formula to obtain the second operating current;
所述第一工作电流公式为Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;The first working current formula is Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;
所述第二工作电流公式为Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;The second working current formula is Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;
La表示环境亮度信息;Istd表示标准工作电流。La represents environmental brightness information; Istd represents standard operating current.
在一实施例中,所述第一发光电路包括多个串联的第一发光二极管,所述第二发光电路包括多个串联的第二发光二极管;且每一所述第一发光二极管和所述第二发光二极管在标准工作电流下亮度相同。In an embodiment, the first light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series, and the second light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series; and each of the first light-emitting diodes and the The second light-emitting diode has the same brightness under the standard operating current.
一种显示装置,所述显示装置用于实现上述的显示方法,所述显示装置包括基板、发光源、亮度传感器、控制模块和显示屏;其中:A display device, the display device is used to implement the above-mentioned display method, the display device includes a substrate, a light source, a brightness sensor, a control module, and a display screen; wherein:
所述基板设置在所述显示屏背面;The substrate is arranged on the back of the display screen;
所述发光源设置在所述基板上,用于向所述显示屏提供光源;The light-emitting source is arranged on the substrate and used to provide a light source to the display screen;
所述亮度传感器设置在所述显示屏正面,用于获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息生成亮度等级信号;The brightness sensor is arranged on the front of the display screen, and is used to obtain surrounding environment brightness information, and generate a brightness level signal according to the environment brightness information;
所述控制模块分别与所述亮度传感器和所述发光源连接,用于接收所述亮度等级信号,并根据所述亮度等级信号调整所述发光源的发光频谱;The control module is respectively connected with the brightness sensor and the light-emitting source, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal and adjust the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the brightness level signal;
显示屏,用于根据所述发光源的发光频谱显示图像。The display screen is used to display an image according to the luminescence spectrum of the luminescence source.
在一实施例中,所述发光源包括两种不同发光频谱的第一发光电路和第二发光电路,所述第一发光电路和第二发光电路设置在所述基板上。In an embodiment, the light-emitting source includes a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra, and the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit are arranged on the substrate.
在一实施例中,所述第一发光电路包括多个串联的第一发光二极管,所述第二发光电路包括多个串联的第二发光二极管;In an embodiment, the first light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series, and the second light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series;
所述第一发光二极管和所述第二发光二极管在所述基板上交替排列。The first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes are alternately arranged on the substrate.
在一实施例中,所述控制模块包括电流调节控制单元和背光恒流控制单元;其中:In an embodiment, the control module includes a current adjustment control unit and a backlight constant current control unit; wherein:
所述电流调节控制单元与所述亮度传感器连接,用于接收所述亮度等级信号,并根据亮度等级信号输出对应的脉宽调制信号;The current adjustment control unit is connected to the brightness sensor, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal, and output a corresponding pulse width modulation signal according to the brightness level signal;
所述背光恒流控制单元分别与所述电流调节控制单元和所述发光源连接,用于接收所述脉宽调制信号,并根据所述脉宽调制信号输出对应的电流至所述发光源。The backlight constant current control unit is respectively connected to the current adjustment control unit and the light-emitting source, and is configured to receive the pulse width modulation signal and output a corresponding current to the light-emitting source according to the pulse width modulation signal.
在一实施例中,所述背光恒流控制单元的一端与所述电流调节控制单元连 接,用于接收所述脉宽调制信号;In an embodiment, one end of the backlight constant current control unit is connected to the current adjustment control unit for receiving the pulse width modulation signal;
所述背光恒流控制单元的另一端分别与所述第一发光电路和第二发光电路连接,用于根据所述脉宽调制信号分别调整所述第一发光电路和所述第二发光电路的电流值。The other end of the backlight constant current control unit is respectively connected to the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit, and is used to adjust the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the pulse width modulation signal. Current value.
在一实施例中,所述第一发光二极管的发光频谱峰值波长为507nm,所述第二发光二极管的发光频谱峰值波长为555nm。In one embodiment, the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the first light-emitting diode is 507 nm, and the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the second light-emitting diode is 555 nm.
一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the above method
本申请实施例提供的显示方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质,包括获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级;根据所述环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整所述发光源的发光频谱;在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。上述方法通过根据亮度等级的不同对发光源的发光频谱进行调整,可以使得显示装置的发光频谱符合不同环境下人眼的视觉函数,从而使观看者的人眼在不同的环境下都能达到舒适状态。The display method, device, and computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application include obtaining surrounding environment brightness information, and dividing brightness levels according to the environment brightness information; adjusting the light emitting source according to the environment brightness information and the brightness levels The luminescence spectrum of the light source; the image is displayed under the luminescence spectrum of the light source. The above method adjusts the luminous spectrum of the luminous source according to the different brightness levels, so that the luminous spectrum of the display device can conform to the visual function of the human eye in different environments, so that the human eye of the viewer can be comfortable in different environments. status.
【附图说明】【Explanation of the drawings】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为一实施例提供的显示方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a display method provided by an embodiment;
图2为一实施例提供的视觉函数的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a visual function provided by an embodiment;
图3为另一实施例提供的显示方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a display method provided by another embodiment;
图4为一实施例提供的显示装置的结构框图;4 is a structural block diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment;
图5为另一实施例提供的显示装置的结构框图;FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a display device provided by another embodiment;
图6为一实施例提供的发光源的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a light emitting source provided by an embodiment;
图7为另一实施例提供的发光源的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emitting source provided by another embodiment;
图8为一实施例提供的第一二极管的发光频谱示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a light-emitting spectrum of a first diode provided by an embodiment;
图9为一实施例提供的第二二极管的发光频谱示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a light-emitting spectrum of a second diode provided by an embodiment.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
为了便于理解本申请,为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,附图中给出了本申请的较佳实施方式。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本申请的公开内容理解的更 加透彻全面。本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to facilitate the understanding of this application, and to make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are explained in order to fully understand the application, and the preferred embodiments of the application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the implementation described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of this application more thorough and comprehensive. This application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。在本申请的描述中,“若干”的含义是至少一个,例如一个,两个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise. In the description of this application, "several" means at least one, such as one, two, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of this application. The terminology used herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the application. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
图1为一实施例提供的显示方法的流程图,显示方法应用于显示装置,所述显示装置包括显示屏和设置在所述显示屏背面的发光源。显示屏可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)形式来配置,具体形式本申请不作限制。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a display method provided by an embodiment. The display method is applied to a display device, and the display device includes a display screen and a light source provided on the back of the display screen. The display screen can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the specific form is not limited in this application.
如图1所示,显示方法包括步骤110至步骤130,其中:As shown in Fig. 1, the display method includes steps 110 to 130, wherein:
步骤110,获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级。Step 110: Acquire surrounding environment brightness information, and classify brightness levels according to the environment brightness information.
环境亮度信息具体可以为环境亮度值,环境亮度值是指发光表面在指定方向的发光强度与垂直与指定方向的发光面的面积之比。在获取到环境亮度信息后,对当前的环境亮度信息进行划分亮度等级。根据环境亮度的变化,可将人眼的视觉定义为三种,分别是:明视觉、暗视觉及中间视觉。其中,明视觉:一般认为环境亮度大于3cd/m 2,人眼的光谱光视效率曲线的峰值对应波长为555nm;暗视觉:在环境亮度小于10 -3cd/m 2时的视觉,人眼的光谱光视效率曲线的峰值对应波长为507nm;中间视觉:一般认为是在环境亮度处于10 -3cd/m 2~3cd/m 2之间的视觉,光谱视觉效率曲线的峰值从对应的555nm逐渐偏移到507nm。本实施例根据人眼视觉将亮度等级划分为暗视觉、明视觉和中间视觉三个等级。其中,暗视觉为环境亮度小于10 -3cd/m 2,明视觉为环境亮度大于3cd/m 2,中间视觉为环境亮度处于10 -3cd/m 2~3cd/m 2之间。 The environmental brightness information may specifically be an environmental brightness value, which refers to the ratio of the luminous intensity of the light-emitting surface in a specified direction to the area of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the specified direction. After obtaining the environmental brightness information, the current environmental brightness information is divided into brightness levels. According to changes in environmental brightness, human vision can be defined as three types: photopic vision, scotopic vision, and intermediate vision. Among them, photopic vision: it is generally considered that the ambient brightness is greater than 3cd/m 2 , and the peak of the human eye’s spectral luminous efficiency curve corresponds to a wavelength of 555nm; scotopic vision: the vision when the ambient brightness is less than 10 -3 cd/m 2 , the human eye The peak value of the spectral optical efficiency curve corresponds to a wavelength of 507nm; intermediate vision: generally considered to be the vision when the ambient brightness is between 10 -3 cd/m 2 ~3cd/m 2 , and the peak of the spectral visual efficiency curve is from the corresponding 555nm Gradually shift to 507nm. In this embodiment, the brightness level is divided into three levels of scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision according to human vision. Wherein scotopic environmental luminance is less than 10 -3 cd / m 2, the ambient brightness is greater than the photopic 3cd / m 2, the ambient brightness in mesopic vision is between 2 10 -3 cd / m 2 ~ 3cd / m.
在一实施例中,可以通过亮度传感器获取显示屏周围的环境亮度。亮度传感器可以设置在显示装置正面,显示装置正面可以理解为安装有显示屏的一面。安装在显示装置正面的亮度传感器可以检测到显示屏正面所对应侧边范围内的环境亮度信息。在一实施例中,可以将亮度传感器在当前时刻检测到的环境亮度值作为环境亮度信息,这样,可以快速获得环境亮度信息。也可以对一段时 间内的环境亮度信息进行平均值运算,将一段时间内的平均亮度信息作为环境亮度信息,这样,可以获得比较平均的环境亮度值作为环境亮度信息。In an embodiment, the brightness of the environment around the display screen can be obtained through a brightness sensor. The brightness sensor can be arranged on the front of the display device, and the front of the display device can be understood as the side where the display screen is installed. The brightness sensor installed on the front of the display device can detect the environmental brightness information in the side range corresponding to the front of the display screen. In an embodiment, the ambient brightness value detected by the brightness sensor at the current moment may be used as the ambient brightness information, so that the ambient brightness information can be quickly obtained. It is also possible to perform an average calculation on the environmental brightness information over a period of time, and use the average brightness information over a period of time as the environmental brightness information. In this way, a relatively average environmental brightness value can be obtained as the environmental brightness information.
步骤120,根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整发光源的发光频谱。Step 120: Adjust the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level.
当环境亮度改变时,人眼的视觉状态也随着改变。为了使观看者的人眼在不同的环境亮度下都能达到舒适的状态,本实施例根据环境亮度信息对发光源的发光频谱进行调节,以使发光源的发光频谱与环境亮度匹配。When the environmental brightness changes, the visual state of the human eye also changes. In order to make the viewer's eyes reach a comfortable state under different environmental brightness, this embodiment adjusts the light emission spectrum of the light source according to the environment brightness information, so that the light emission spectrum of the light source matches the environment brightness.
在一实施例中,发光源采用侧入式发光灯条,在所述发光灯条上设置有两种不同发光频谱的第一发光电路和第二发光电路;根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节所述第一发光电路和所述第二发光电路的工作电流,以使所述第一发光电路以第一发光频谱工作和/或所述第二发光电路以第二发光频谱工作。In one embodiment, the light source adopts an edge-lit light bar, on which a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra are arranged; the light-emitting circuit is adjusted according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level. The operating currents of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit are such that the first light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum and/or the second light-emitting circuit operates in the second light-emitting spectrum.
具体地,当亮度等级为明视觉时,通过调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的电流以控制第一发光电路以第一发光频谱工作,第二发光电路不工作。根据图2所示的人眼视觉函数曲线可知,当亮度等级为明视觉时,人眼对波长为555nm的光最敏感,因此,本实施例中的第一发光频谱峰值波长设置为555nm,从而使得发光源的发光频谱符合人眼的视觉函数。Specifically, when the brightness level is photopic, the current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit is adjusted to control the first light-emitting circuit to operate in the first light-emitting spectrum, and the second light-emitting circuit does not work. According to the human visual function curve shown in Figure 2, when the brightness level is photopic vision, the human eye is most sensitive to light with a wavelength of 555nm. Therefore, the peak wavelength of the first luminescence spectrum in this embodiment is set to 555nm, thus Make the luminous spectrum of the luminous source conform to the visual function of the human eye.
当亮度等级为暗视觉时,通过调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的电流以控制第二发光电路以第二发光频谱工作,第一发光电路不工作。根据图2所示的人眼视觉函数曲线可知,当亮度等级为暗视觉时,人眼对波长为507nm的光最敏感,因此,本实施例中的第二发光频谱峰值波长设置为507nm,从而使得发光源的发光频谱符合人眼的视觉函数。When the brightness level is scotopic vision, by adjusting the currents of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit to control the second light-emitting circuit to work in the second light-emitting spectrum, the first light-emitting circuit does not work. According to the human visual function curve shown in Figure 2, when the brightness level is scotopic vision, the human eye is most sensitive to light with a wavelength of 507nm. Therefore, the peak wavelength of the second luminescence spectrum in this embodiment is set to 507nm, thus Make the luminous spectrum of the luminous source conform to the visual function of the human eye.
当亮度等级为中间视觉时,通过调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的电流以控制第一发光电路以第一发光频谱工作,第二发光电路以第二发光频谱工作,第一发光电路不工作。根据图2所示的人眼视觉函数曲线可知,当亮度等级为暗视觉时,人眼对波长处于507nm至555nm波长的光较敏感,因此,本实施例控制第一发光电路和第二发光电路同时工作,并控制第一发光点了和第二发光电路的共同发出的光谱波长处于507nm至555nm之间,从而使得发光源的发光频谱符合人眼的视觉函数。When the brightness level is intermediate vision, by adjusting the current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit to control the first light-emitting circuit to work in the first light-emitting spectrum, the second light-emitting circuit to work in the second light-emitting spectrum, and the first light-emitting circuit does not jobs. According to the human visual function curve shown in Figure 2, when the brightness level is scotopic vision, the human eye is more sensitive to light with a wavelength of 507nm to 555nm. Therefore, this embodiment controls the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit Work at the same time, and control the common emission spectrum wavelength of the first light-emitting point and the second light-emitting circuit to be between 507nm and 555nm, so that the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source conforms to the visual function of the human eye.
步骤130,在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。In step 130, the image is displayed under the luminescence spectrum of the luminescence source.
由于显示屏本身并不发光,因此显示屏需要通过外部发光源实现透射或反射实现显示的效果。本实施例中,显示屏根据接收到的背面发光源的发光频谱显示图像。Since the display screen itself does not emit light, the display screen needs to achieve a display effect through transmission or reflection through an external light source. In this embodiment, the display screen displays an image according to the received light emission spectrum of the back light source.
本实施例提供的显示方法包括获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级;根据所述环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整所述发光源的发光频谱;在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。上述显示方法通过根据亮度等级的不同对发光源的发光频谱进行调整,可以使得显示装置的发光频谱符合不同环境下人眼的视觉函数,从而使观看者的人眼在不同的环境下都能达到舒适 状态。The display method provided in this embodiment includes obtaining surrounding environment brightness information, and dividing brightness levels according to the environment brightness information; adjusting the light emission spectrum of the light source according to the environment brightness information and the brightness level; The image is displayed below. The above display method adjusts the luminescence spectrum of the luminous source according to the different brightness levels, so that the luminescence spectrum of the display device can conform to the visual function of the human eye in different environments, so that the human eye of the viewer can reach under different environments. Comfortable state.
在一实施例中,如图3所示,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的工作电流包括步骤310至步骤330,其中:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting the operating current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level includes step 310 to step 330, wherein:
步骤310,若所述亮度等级为暗视觉,则控制所述第一发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第二发光电路停止工作,从而使得发光源以第一发光频谱工作。Step 310: If the brightness level is scotopic vision, control the first light-emitting circuit to operate at a standard operating current, and control the second light-emitting circuit to stop working, so that the light-emitting source operates in the first light-emitting spectrum.
步骤320,若所述亮度等级为明视觉,则控制所述第二发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第一发光电路停止工作,从而使得发光源以第二发光频谱工作。Step 320: If the brightness level is photopic, control the second light-emitting circuit to operate at a standard operating current, and control the first light-emitting circuit to stop working, so that the light-emitting source operates in the second light-emitting spectrum.
步骤330,若所述亮度等级为中间视觉,则根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流,并控制所述第一发光电路在第一工作电流下工作,控制所述第二发光电路在第二工作电流下工作,从而使得发光源的发光频谱峰值波长处于507nm至555nm之间。Step 330: If the brightness level is intermediate vision, calculate the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and control the first light-emitting circuit to work at the first working current, and control all The second light-emitting circuit works at the second working current, so that the peak wavelength of the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source is between 507 nm and 555 nm.
具体地,所述根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流包括:Specifically, the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current includes:
将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第一工作电流公式,得到第一工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the first operating current formula to obtain the first operating current;
将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第二工作电流公式,得到第二工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the second operating current formula to obtain the second operating current;
所述第一工作电流公式为Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;The first working current formula is Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;
所述第二工作电流公式为Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;The second working current formula is Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;
其中,La表示环境亮度信息;Istd表示标准工作电流。Among them, La represents environmental brightness information; Istd represents standard operating current.
由于环境亮度大于3nits时为明视觉环境,环境亮度为0.001nits时为暗视觉环境,2.999=3-0.001。Since the ambient brightness is greater than 3 nits, it is a photopic environment, and when the ambient brightness is 0.001 nits, it is a scotopic environment, 2.999=3-0.001.
需要说明的是,标准工作电流是根据具体发光电路使用的发光二极管的功率而定,并不是一个恒定的值。It should be noted that the standard operating current is determined by the power of the light-emitting diode used in the specific light-emitting circuit, and is not a constant value.
在一实施例中,所述第一发光电路包括多个串联的第一发光二极管,所述第二发光电路包括多个串联的第二发光二极管;且每一所述第一发光二极管和所述第二发光二极管在标准工作电流下亮度可以相同,从而可以使显示装置在不同的环境下亮度相同。In an embodiment, the first light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series, and the second light-emitting circuit includes a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series; and each of the first light-emitting diodes and the The brightness of the second light emitting diode can be the same under the standard operating current, so that the brightness of the display device can be the same in different environments.
在一实施例中,所有的第一发光二极管和第二发光二极管可以是单独控制,即每一第一发光二极管可以单独控制,每一第二发光二极管可以单独控制。单独控制是为了便于调节不同发光二极管的电流。In an embodiment, all the first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes can be individually controlled, that is, each first light-emitting diode can be individually controlled, and each second light-emitting diode can be individually controlled. Separate control is to facilitate the adjustment of the current of different light-emitting diodes.
应该理解的是,虽然图1和图3的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,这些步骤可以以其它 的顺序执行。而且,图1和图3中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,这些子步骤或者阶段的执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其它步骤或者其它步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the various steps in the flowcharts of FIGS. 1 and 3 are displayed in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in sequence in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless specifically stated in this article, there is no strict order for the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in Figure 1 and Figure 3 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. These sub-steps or The execution order of the stages is not necessarily carried out sequentially, but may be executed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages.
在一个实施例中,参考图4和图7,提供了一种显示装置,显示装置包括基板150、发光源130、亮度传感器110、控制模块120和显示屏140;其中:In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, a display device is provided. The display device includes a substrate 150, a light source 130, a brightness sensor 110, a control module 120, and a display screen 140; wherein:
所述基板150设置在所述显示屏140背面;The substrate 150 is arranged on the back of the display screen 140;
所述发光源130设置在所述基板150上,用于向所述显示屏140提供光源;The light source 130 is arranged on the substrate 150 and is used to provide a light source to the display screen 140;
所述亮度传感器110设置在所述显示屏140正面,用于获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息生成亮度等级信号;The brightness sensor 110 is arranged on the front of the display screen 140, and is used to obtain surrounding environment brightness information, and generate a brightness level signal according to the environment brightness information;
所述控制模块120分别与所述亮度传感器110和所述发光源130连接,用于接收所述亮度等级信号,并根据所述亮度等级信号调整所述发光源130的发光频谱;The control module 120 is respectively connected to the brightness sensor 110 and the light source 130, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal and adjust the light emission spectrum of the light source 130 according to the brightness level signal;
显示屏140,用于根据所述发光源130的发光频谱显示图像。The display screen 140 is used to display an image according to the luminous spectrum of the luminous source 130.
亮度等级信号可以体现出环境亮度等级具体为明视觉、暗视觉或中间视觉,根据亮度等级信号,通过控制模块120对应调整发光源130的发光频谱。The brightness level signal may reflect that the environmental brightness level is specifically photopic vision, scotopic vision, or intermediate vision. According to the brightness level signal, the control module 120 correspondingly adjusts the light emission spectrum of the light source 130.
在一实施例中,如图5所示,所述发光源130包括两种不同发光频谱的第一发光电路131和第二发光电路132,所述第一发光电路131和第二发光电路132设置在所述基板150上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the light-emitting source 130 includes a first light-emitting circuit 131 and a second light-emitting circuit 132 with two different light-emitting spectra, and the first light-emitting circuit 131 and the second light-emitting circuit 132 are arranged On the substrate 150.
在一实施例中,如图6所示,所述第一发光电路131包括多个串联的第一发光二极管,第二发光电路132包括多个串联的第二发光二极管。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the first light emitting circuit 131 includes a plurality of first light emitting diodes connected in series, and the second light emitting circuit 132 includes a plurality of second light emitting diodes connected in series.
在一实施例中,所有的第一发光二极管和第二发光二极管可以是单独控制,即每一第一发光二极管可以单独控制,每一第二发光二极管可以单独控制。单独控制是为了便于调节不同发光二极管的电流。另外,每一第一发光二极管和每一第二发光二极管在标准工作电流下的亮度可以相同,从而可以使显示装置在不同的环境下亮度相同。In an embodiment, all the first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes can be individually controlled, that is, each first light-emitting diode can be individually controlled, and each second light-emitting diode can be individually controlled. Separate control is to facilitate the adjustment of the current of different light-emitting diodes. In addition, the brightness of each first light-emitting diode and each second light-emitting diode under the standard operating current can be the same, so that the brightness of the display device can be the same in different environments.
在一实施例中,如图7所示,第一发光二极管和第二发光二极管在基板150上交替排列,可以实现多种环境亮度下的显示效果。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes are alternately arranged on the substrate 150 to achieve display effects under various ambient brightness.
在一实施例中,如图5所示,控制模块120包括电流调节控制单元121和背光恒流控制单元122;其中:电流调节控制单元121与亮度传感器110连接,用于接收所述亮度等级信号,并根据亮度等级信号输出对应的脉宽调制信号;In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the control module 120 includes a current adjustment control unit 121 and a backlight constant current control unit 122; wherein: the current adjustment control unit 121 is connected to the brightness sensor 110 for receiving the brightness level signal , And output the corresponding pulse width modulation signal according to the brightness level signal;
背光恒流控制单元122分别与电流调节控制单元121和发光源130连接,用于接收所述脉宽调制信号,并根据所述脉宽调制信号输出对应的电流至发光源130。The backlight constant current control unit 122 is connected to the current adjustment control unit 121 and the light source 130 respectively, and is configured to receive the pulse width modulation signal and output a corresponding current to the light source 130 according to the pulse width modulation signal.
在一实施例中,背光恒流控制单元122的一端与电流调节控制单元121连 接,用于接收所述脉宽调制信号;In an embodiment, one end of the backlight constant current control unit 122 is connected to the current adjustment control unit 121 for receiving the pulse width modulation signal;
背光恒流控制单元122的另一端分别与第一发光电路131和第二发光电路132连接,用于根据所述脉宽调制信号分别调整第一发光电路131和第二发光电路132的电流值。The other end of the backlight constant current control unit 122 is respectively connected to the first light-emitting circuit 131 and the second light-emitting circuit 132 for adjusting the current values of the first light-emitting circuit 131 and the second light-emitting circuit 132 respectively according to the pulse width modulation signal.
具体地,所述根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流包括:Specifically, the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current includes:
将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第一工作电流公式,得到第一工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the first operating current formula to obtain the first operating current;
将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第二工作电流公式,得到第二工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the second operating current formula to obtain the second operating current;
所述第一工作电流公式为Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;The first working current formula is Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;
所述第二工作电流公式为Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;The second working current formula is Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;
其中,La表示环境亮度信息;Istd表示标准工作电流。Among them, La represents environmental brightness information; Istd represents standard operating current.
在一实施例中,所述亮度等级包括暗视觉、明视觉和中间视觉;In an embodiment, the brightness level includes scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision;
若所述亮度等级为暗视觉,则电流调节控制单元121控制第一发光电路131在标准工作电流下工作,并控制第二发光电路132停止工作;If the brightness level is scotopic vision, the current adjustment control unit 121 controls the first light-emitting circuit 131 to work at the standard operating current, and controls the second light-emitting circuit 132 to stop working;
若所述亮度等级为明视觉,则电流调节控制单元121控制第二发光电路132在标准工作电流下工作,并控制第一发光电路131停止工作;If the brightness level is photopic, the current adjustment control unit 121 controls the second light-emitting circuit 132 to work at the standard operating current, and controls the first light-emitting circuit 131 to stop working;
若所述亮度等级为中间视觉,则电流调节控制单元121根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流,并控制第一发光电路131在第一工作电流下工作,控制第二发光电路132在第二工作电流下工作。If the brightness level is intermediate vision, the current adjustment control unit 121 calculates the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and controls the first light-emitting circuit 131 to work at the first working current, and controls The second light-emitting circuit 132 operates at the second operating current.
在一实施例中,如图8和图9所示,所述第一发光二极管的发光频谱峰值波长为555nm,所述第二发光二极管的发光频谱峰值波长为507nm。In an embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the first light-emitting diode is 555 nm, and the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the second light-emitting diode is 507 nm.
关于显示装置的具体限定可以参见上文中对于显示方法的限定,在此不再赘述。上述显示装置中的各个模块可全部或部分通过软件、硬件及其组合来实现。上述各模块可以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于计算机设备中的处理器中,也可以以软件形式存储于计算机设备中的存储器中,以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模块对应的操作。For the specific limitation of the display device, please refer to the above limitation of the display method, which will not be repeated here. Each module in the above-mentioned display device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The above-mentioned modules may be embedded in the form of hardware or independent of the processor in the computer equipment, or may be stored in the memory of the computer equipment in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above-mentioned modules.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级;Acquiring surrounding environment brightness information, and classifying brightness levels according to the environment brightness information;
根据所述环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整所述发光源的发光频谱;Adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level;
在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。The image is displayed under the luminous spectrum of the luminous source.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该计算机程序在执行时,可包括如上述 各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和/或易失性存储器。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(ROM)、可编程ROM(PROM)、电可编程ROM(EPROM)、电可擦除可编程ROM(EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(RAM)或者外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限,RAM以多种形式可得,诸如静态RAM(SRAM)、动态RAM(DRAM)、同步DRAM(SDRAM)、双数据率SDRAM(DDRSDRAM)、增强型SDRAM(ESDRAM)、同步链路(Synchlink)DRAM(SLDRAM)、存储器总线(Rambus)直接RAM(RDRAM)、直接存储器总线动态RAM(DRDRAM)、以及存储器总线动态RAM(RDRAM)等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage. In the medium, when the computer program is executed, it may include the processes of the above-mentioned method embodiments. Wherein, any reference to memory, storage, database, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration and not a limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous chain Channel (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The various technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and their description is relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示方法,应用于显示装置,所述显示装置包括显示屏和设置在所述显示屏背面的发光源,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A display method applied to a display device, the display device comprising a display screen and a light source arranged on the back of the display screen, characterized in that the method includes:
    获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级;Acquiring surrounding environment brightness information, and classifying brightness levels according to the environment brightness information;
    根据所述环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整所述发光源的发光频谱;Adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level;
    在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。The image is displayed under the luminous spectrum of the luminous source.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整发光源的发光频谱包括:所述发光源包括两种不同发光频谱的第一发光电路和第二发光电路;The method according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level comprises: the light-emitting source includes a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra ;
    根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节所述第一发光电路和所述第二发光电路的工作电流,以使所述第一发光电路以第一发光频谱工作和/或所述第二发光电路以第二发光频谱工作。Adjust the working current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level, so that the first light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum and/or the second light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum. 2. Luminous spectrum work.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的工作电流包括:所述亮度等级包括暗视觉、明视觉和中间视觉;The method according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the operating current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level comprises: the brightness level includes scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision ;
    若所述亮度等级为暗视觉,则控制所述第一发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第二发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is scotopic vision, controlling the first light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the second light-emitting circuit to stop working;
    若所述亮度等级为明视觉,则控制所述第二发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第一发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is photopic, controlling the second light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the first light-emitting circuit to stop working;
    若所述亮度等级为中间视觉,则根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流,并控制所述第一发光电路在第一工作电流下工作,控制所述第二发光电路在第二工作电流下工作。If the brightness level is intermediate vision, the first working current and the second working current are calculated according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and the first light-emitting circuit is controlled to work at the first working current, and the second working current is controlled. The light-emitting circuit works under the second operating current.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current comprises:
    将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第一工作电流公式,得到第一工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the first operating current formula to obtain the first operating current;
    将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第二工作电流公式,得到第二工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the second operating current formula to obtain the second operating current;
    所述第一工作电流公式为Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;The first working current formula is Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;
    所述第二工作电流公式为Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;The second working current formula is Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;
    La表示环境亮度信息;Istd表示标准工作电流。La represents environmental brightness information; Istd represents standard operating current.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一发光电路包括多个串 联的第一发光二极管,所述第二发光电路包括多个串联的第二发光二极管;且每一所述第一发光二极管和所述第二发光二极管在标准工作电流下亮度相同。The method according to claim 3, wherein the first light-emitting circuit comprises a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series, and the second light-emitting circuit comprises a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series; and each of the The brightness of the first light emitting diode and the second light emitting diode are the same under the standard operating current.
  6. 一种显示装置,其特征在于,所述显示装置用于实现显示方法,所述显示装置包括基板、发光源、亮度传感器、控制模块和显示屏;其中:A display device, characterized in that the display device is used to implement a display method, and the display device includes a substrate, a light source, a brightness sensor, a control module, and a display screen; wherein:
    所述基板设置在所述显示屏背面;The substrate is arranged on the back of the display screen;
    所述发光源设置在所述基板上,用于向所述显示屏提供光源;The light-emitting source is arranged on the substrate and used to provide a light source to the display screen;
    所述亮度传感器设置在所述显示屏正面,用于获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息生成亮度等级信号;The brightness sensor is arranged on the front of the display screen, and is used to obtain surrounding environment brightness information, and generate a brightness level signal according to the environment brightness information;
    所述控制模块分别与所述亮度传感器和所述发光源连接,用于接收所述亮度等级信号,并根据所述亮度等级信号调整所述发光源的发光频谱;The control module is respectively connected with the brightness sensor and the light-emitting source, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal and adjust the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the brightness level signal;
    显示屏,用于根据所述发光源的发光频谱显示图像;A display screen for displaying an image according to the luminescence spectrum of the luminescence source;
    所述方法包括:The method includes:
    获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级;Acquiring surrounding environment brightness information, and classifying brightness levels according to the environment brightness information;
    根据所述环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整所述发光源的发光频谱;Adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level;
    在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。The image is displayed under the luminous spectrum of the luminous source.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述发光源包括两种不同发光频谱的第一发光电路和第二发光电路,所述第一发光电路和第二发光电路设置在所述基板上。The display device according to claim 6, wherein the light-emitting source comprises a first light-emitting circuit and a second light-emitting circuit with two different light-emitting spectra, and the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit are arranged in the On the substrate.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整发光源的发光频谱包括:7. The display device according to claim 7, wherein the adjusting the light emission spectrum of the light emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level comprises:
    根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节所述第一发光电路和所述第二发光电路的工作电流,以使所述第一发光电路以第一发光频谱工作和/或所述第二发光电路以第二发光频谱工作。Adjust the working current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level, so that the first light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum and/or the second light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum. 2. Luminous spectrum work.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的工作电流包括:所述亮度等级包括暗视觉、明视觉和中间视觉;The display device according to claim 8, wherein the adjusting the operating current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level comprises: the brightness level includes scotopic vision, photopic vision, and intermediate vision. Visual
    若所述亮度等级为暗视觉,则控制所述第一发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第二发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is scotopic vision, controlling the first light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the second light-emitting circuit to stop working;
    若所述亮度等级为明视觉,则控制所述第二发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第一发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is photopic, controlling the second light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the first light-emitting circuit to stop working;
    若所述亮度等级为中间视觉,则根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流,并控制所述第一发光电路在第一工作电流下工作,控制所述第二发光电路在第二工作电流下工作。If the brightness level is intermediate vision, the first working current and the second working current are calculated according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and the first light-emitting circuit is controlled to work at the first working current, and the second working current is controlled. The light-emitting circuit works under the second operating current.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流包括:9. The display device according to claim 9, wherein the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current comprises:
    将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第一工作电流公式,得到第一工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the first operating current formula to obtain the first operating current;
    将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第二工作电流公式,得到第二工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the second operating current formula to obtain the second operating current;
    所述第一工作电流公式为Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;The first working current formula is Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;
    所述第二工作电流公式为Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;The second working current formula is Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;
    La表示环境亮度信息;Istd表示标准工作电流。La represents environmental brightness information; Istd represents standard operating current.
  11. 根据权利要求7-10任一项所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述第一发光电路包括多个串联的第一发光二极管,所述第二发光电路包括多个串联的第二发光二极管;The display device according to any one of claims 7-10, wherein the first light-emitting circuit comprises a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series, and the second light-emitting circuit comprises a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series. ;
    所述第一发光二极管和所述第二发光二极管在所述基板上交替排列。The first light-emitting diodes and the second light-emitting diodes are alternately arranged on the substrate.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其特征在于,每一所述第一发光二极管和所述第二发光二极管在标准工作电流下亮度相同。11. The display device of claim 11, wherein each of the first light-emitting diode and the second light-emitting diode has the same brightness at a standard operating current.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述第一发光二极管的发光频谱峰值波长为507nm,所述第二发光二极管的发光频谱峰值波长为555nm。11. The display device of claim 11, wherein the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the first light-emitting diode is 507 nm, and the peak wavelength of the luminescence spectrum of the second light-emitting diode is 555 nm.
  14. 根据权利要求7-10任一项所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块包括电流调节控制单元和背光恒流控制单元;其中:The display device according to any one of claims 7-10, wherein the control module comprises a current adjustment control unit and a backlight constant current control unit; wherein:
    所述电流调节控制单元与所述亮度传感器连接,用于接收所述亮度等级信号,并根据亮度等级信号输出对应的脉宽调制信号;The current adjustment control unit is connected to the brightness sensor, and is configured to receive the brightness level signal, and output a corresponding pulse width modulation signal according to the brightness level signal;
    所述背光恒流控制单元分别与所述电流调节控制单元和所述发光源连接,用于接收所述脉宽调制信号,并根据所述脉宽调制信号输出对应的电流至所述发光源。The backlight constant current control unit is respectively connected to the current adjustment control unit and the light-emitting source, and is configured to receive the pulse width modulation signal and output a corresponding current to the light-emitting source according to the pulse width modulation signal.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其特征在于,The display device of claim 14, wherein:
    所述背光恒流控制单元的一端与所述电流调节控制单元连接,用于接收所述脉宽调制信号;One end of the backlight constant current control unit is connected to the current adjustment control unit for receiving the pulse width modulation signal;
    所述背光恒流控制单元的另一端分别与所述第一发光电路和第二发光电路连接,用于根据所述脉宽调制信号分别调整所述第一发光电路和所述第二发光电路的电流值。The other end of the backlight constant current control unit is respectively connected to the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit, and is used to adjust the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the pulse width modulation signal. Current value.
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现显示方法,所述方法应用于显示装置,所述显 示装置包括显示屏和设置在所述显示屏背面的发光源,所述方法包括:A computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program implements a display method when executed by a processor, and the method is applied to a display device. The display device includes a display screen and For the light source on the back of the display screen, the method includes:
    获取周围的环境亮度信息,并根据所述环境亮度信息划分亮度等级;Acquiring surrounding environment brightness information, and classifying brightness levels according to the environment brightness information;
    根据所述环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整所述发光源的发光频谱;Adjusting the light-emitting spectrum of the light-emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level;
    在发光源的发光频谱下显示图像。The image is displayed under the luminous spectrum of the luminous source.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调整发光源的发光频谱包括:所述发光源包括两种不同发光频谱的第一发光电路和第二发光电路;The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the adjusting the light emission spectrum of the light emitting source according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level comprises: the light emitting source includes a first light emitting circuit and a first light emitting circuit with two different light emitting spectra. Second light-emitting circuit;
    根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节所述第一发光电路和所述第二发光电路的工作电流,以使所述第一发光电路以第一发光频谱工作和/或所述第二发光电路以第二发光频谱工作。Adjust the working current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level, so that the first light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum and/or the second light-emitting circuit operates in the first light-emitting spectrum. 2. Luminous spectrum work.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及亮度等级调节第一发光电路和第二发光电路的工作电流包括:所述亮度等级包括暗视觉、明视觉和中间视觉;The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 17, wherein the adjusting the operating current of the first light-emitting circuit and the second light-emitting circuit according to the environmental brightness information and the brightness level comprises: the brightness level includes scotopic vision and bright light. Vision and intermediate vision;
    若所述亮度等级为暗视觉,则控制所述第一发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第二发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is scotopic vision, controlling the first light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the second light-emitting circuit to stop working;
    若所述亮度等级为明视觉,则控制所述第二发光电路在标准工作电流下工作,并控制所述第一发光电路停止工作;If the brightness level is photopic, controlling the second light-emitting circuit to work at a standard operating current, and controlling the first light-emitting circuit to stop working;
    若所述亮度等级为中间视觉,则根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流,并控制所述第一发光电路在第一工作电流下工作,控制所述第二发光电路在第二工作电流下工作。If the brightness level is intermediate vision, the first working current and the second working current are calculated according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current, and the first light-emitting circuit is controlled to work at the first working current, and the second working current is controlled. The light-emitting circuit works under the second operating current.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述根据环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流计算第一工作电流以及第二工作电流包括:18. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 18, wherein the calculating the first working current and the second working current according to the environmental brightness information and the standard working current comprises:
    将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第一工作电流公式,得到第一工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the first operating current formula to obtain the first operating current;
    将所述环境亮度信息以及标准工作电流代入第二工作电流公式,得到第二工作电流;Substituting the environmental brightness information and the standard operating current into the second operating current formula to obtain the second operating current;
    所述第一工作电流公式为Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;The first working current formula is Ia=(La-0.001)*Istd/2.999;
    所述第二工作电流公式为Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;The second working current formula is Ib=(3-La)*Istd/2.999;
    La表示环境亮度信息;Istd表示标准工作电流。La represents environmental brightness information; Istd represents standard operating current.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述第一发光电路包括多个串联的第一发光二极管,所述第二发光电路包括多个串联的第二发光二极管;且每一所述第一发光二极管和所述第二发光二极管在标准工作电流下亮度相同。The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 18, wherein the first light-emitting circuit comprises a plurality of first light-emitting diodes connected in series, and the second light-emitting circuit comprises a plurality of second light-emitting diodes connected in series; and Each of the first light emitting diode and the second light emitting diode has the same brightness under a standard operating current.
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