WO2021103870A1 - Universal joint and sprayer system - Google Patents

Universal joint and sprayer system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021103870A1
WO2021103870A1 PCT/CN2020/123031 CN2020123031W WO2021103870A1 WO 2021103870 A1 WO2021103870 A1 WO 2021103870A1 CN 2020123031 W CN2020123031 W CN 2020123031W WO 2021103870 A1 WO2021103870 A1 WO 2021103870A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
water tank
connection
connecting unit
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/123031
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
格哈德格·雷厄姆
Original Assignee
苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 filed Critical 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Publication of WO2021103870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021103870A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of spraying technology, and in particular to a universal joint and sprayer system.
  • the existing sprayer system includes a sprayer body and a water tank.
  • the sprayer body When in use, the sprayer body needs to be connected to the water tank, so that the sprayer body can test the pressure of the liquid in the water tank, so that the liquid in the water tank can be sprayed through the nozzle.
  • the main body of the sprayer in the existing sprayer system can generally only be connected to one type of water tank.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a universal joint and sprayer system with strong adaptability.
  • a universal joint comprising: a first connecting unit; which is used to connect with the sprayer main body; and a first through channel is provided in the first connecting unit;
  • a second connection unit which is arranged on the first connection unit, and the second connection unit includes a plurality of connection parts with different specifications, and the connection parts can be detachably connected with the corresponding water tanks;
  • the connecting part when the connecting part is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can communicate with the first through passage; when the connecting part is separated from the adapted water tank, the first The second connecting unit can replace a plurality of said connecting parts with each other;
  • One of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit is provided with a restricting portion for preventing the second connecting unit from moving relative to the first connecting unit, and the other is provided with a restricting portion for contacting the first connecting unit.
  • Matching anti-rotation part; one of the restriction part and the anti-rotation part is a groove, and the other is a protrusion;
  • the universal joint also includes a sealing component for blocking the air flow between the water tank and the outside;
  • the sealing component includes a first sealing element for sealing the second connecting unit The gap between the water tank and the adapted water tank; a second sealing element, the second sealing element is used to seal the gap between the second connection unit and the first connection unit;
  • the second connecting unit includes a longitudinally extending main body, and a plurality of the connecting portions are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body along the longitudinally extending direction;
  • a plurality of blocking portions are further provided on the outer wall of the main body, each of the blocking portions is located between the adjacent connecting portions, and the first sealing member is located between the blocking portion and the connecting portion; The blocking portion is used to press against the first sealing element.
  • the main body is provided with a second through-channel extending along the longitudinal extension direction; the first connecting unit penetrates through the second through-channel, so that the The main body is sleeved on the first connecting unit.
  • the connecting portion has a threaded structure for threaded connection with the water tank.
  • the first connecting unit includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece that are arranged oppositely, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detachably connected to the The two ends of the second connecting unit abut against each other, so that the second connecting unit can be clamped between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; or the first connecting unit includes a third connecting piece, The second connecting unit and the third connecting member are connected by threads.
  • the first connecting member is provided with a first through hole
  • the second connecting member is penetrated through the first through hole
  • the second connecting member is provided with a first through hole. Two through holes, the second through hole communicates with the first through hole to form the first through channel.
  • a sprayer system comprising: a water tank; a sprayer body; a universal joint; the universal joint includes a first connecting unit; which is connected to the sprayer body; and a first through channel is provided in the first connecting unit;
  • a second connecting unit which is arranged on the first connecting unit, and a plurality of connecting parts with different specifications are arranged on the second connecting unit, and each of the connecting parts can be detachably detached from a matching water tank Connected; and when the connecting portion is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can communicate with the first through passage; when the connecting portion is separated from the adapted water tank, the The second connection unit can replace a plurality of the connection parts; one of the first connection unit and the second connection unit is provided with a device for preventing the second connection unit from being relative to the first connection unit.
  • the movement restriction part is provided with an anti-rotation part for cooperating with the restriction part;
  • the universal joint also includes a sealing component, the sealing component is used to block the air flow between the water tank and the outside;
  • the sealing assembly includes a first sealing element, the first sealing element is used to seal the gap between the second connection unit and the adapted water tank; a second sealing element, the second sealing element is used to seal The gap between the second connecting unit and the first connecting unit;
  • the second connecting unit includes a longitudinally extending main body, and a plurality of the connecting portions are arranged in sequence along the longitudinally extending direction.
  • the outer wall of the main body; the outer wall of the main body is also provided with a plurality of blocking portions, each of the blocking portions is located between the adjacent connecting portions, and the first sealing member is located between the blocking portion and the Between the connecting portions; the blocking portion is used to press against the first sealing element.
  • the universal joint and sprayer system described in the embodiment of this application is provided with a first connection unit and a second connection unit, and a plurality of connection parts are arranged on the second connection unit, and the specifications of each connection part Are different from each other, each of the connecting parts can be detachably connected with the adapted water tank; thus, when the connecting part is separated from the adapted water tank, the second connecting unit can connect a plurality of The connecting parts are replaced with each other; and when the connecting part is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can communicate with the first through passage, so that the second connecting unit can replace each connecting part with each other, In this way, the water tank can be connected with the adapted connection part and the water tank can be connected with the first through channel, that is, the second connection unit can be connected with water tanks of different specifications through each connection part.
  • the first connection unit can be connected to the sprayer main body, so one sprayer main body can be connected to a plurality of water tanks of different models through each connection part on the second connection unit.
  • one sprayer body can be adapted to multiple types of water tanks. This improves the convenience of use, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a universal joint and sprayer system with strong adaptability.
  • Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the sprayer system according to the embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the universal joint according to the embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprayer system according to an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another sprayer system according to the embodiment of the application.
  • Diameter expansion section; 53 Diameter reduction section; 55.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a universal connector, which includes: a first connection unit 10; it is used to connect with the sprayer body 23; and the first connection unit 10 is provided with a first through channel 47; and a second connection unit 11, It is arranged on the first connecting unit 10, and the second connecting unit 11 includes a plurality of connecting portions 15 with different specifications; the connecting portion 15 can be detachably connected with the matching water tank 17; and when the connecting portion 15 is connected to When the matching water tank 17 is connected, the water tank 17 can communicate with the first through passage 47; when the connecting part 15 is separated from the matching water tank 17, the second connecting unit 11 can replace the multiple connecting parts 15 with each other.
  • the universal joint of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a first connecting unit 10 and a second connecting unit 11, and a plurality of connecting parts 15 are arranged on the second connecting unit 11, and the specifications of each connecting part 15 Different from each other, the connecting part 15 can be detachably connected with the adapted water tank 17 respectively, and the connecting part 15 can be replaced with a different adapted water tank 17.
  • the first connection unit 10 can be connected to the sprayer main body 23, so one sprayer main body 23 can be connected to a plurality of different types of water tanks 17 through each connection portion 15 on the second connection unit 11, respectively. In this way, one sprayer body 23 can fit multiple types of water tanks 17. This improves the convenience of use, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.
  • the sprayer body 23 is used to inject gas into the water tank 17 so that the gas can apply pressure to the liquid in the water tank 17.
  • the sprayer body 23 may be a manual pump.
  • the manual pump may include a cylinder and a piston arranged in the cylinder.
  • An air outlet 43 is provided on the cylinder.
  • the sprayer body 23 is not limited to a manual pump, but can also be an intelligent pneumatic device.
  • the intelligent starting device includes an air pump 37 and a control mechanism connected to the air pump 37. Through the control of the control mechanism, the air pump 37 can inject gas into the water tank 17 through its air outlet 43. This improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
  • the intelligent starting device includes a housing 39, and the air pump 37 is disposed in the housing 39.
  • the housing 39 is provided with a second opening 19, and the first connecting unit 10 is connected and fixed to the housing 39 through the second opening 19, so that the first through passage 47 is in communication with the air outlet 43, so that the air pump 37
  • the gas can be injected into the first through channel 47 through the gas outlet 43 and the gas can flow into the water tank 17.
  • the connection mode may be threaded connection, bolt connection, welding, integral molding, etc., which is not specified in this application.
  • the second connection unit 11 is provided on the first connection unit 10. Specifically, the first connection unit 10 and the second connection unit 11 are detachably connected. Therefore, the second connection unit 11 can be separated from the first connection unit 10 and the connection part can be replaced.
  • the second connecting unit 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting portions 15 with different specifications.
  • the number may be 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which is not specified in this application.
  • the specifications of each connecting portion 15 are different from each other; so that each connecting portion 15 can be adapted to water tanks 17 of different specifications. That is, the connecting portion 15 of one specification can be adapted to the water tank 17 of one specification.
  • a universal joint can be adapted to multiple water tanks 17 of different specifications. In this way, the compatibility between the sprayer body 23 and the water tank 17 is improved.
  • the specification is the definition and identification of a product. Therefore, the specification of the connecting portion 15 may refer to the definition and identification of the connecting portion 15.
  • the specification of the connecting portion 15 is the definition of the threaded structure.
  • the definition of the thread structure includes the definition of the tooth profile, the definition of the nominal diameter, the definition of the number of threads, the definition of the pitch (or lead), and the definition of the direction of rotation.
  • the specifications of each connecting portion 15 are different from each other, that is, each thread structure is different from each other.
  • Each thread structure is different from each other, and the pitch of each thread structure may be different from each other. It is also possible that the tooth profile of each thread structure is different from each other.
  • each thread structure is different from each other. It is also possible that the number of threads of each thread structure is different from each other. It is also possible that the nominal diameter of each thread structure is different from each other. It may also be that the tooth profile and pitch of each thread structure are different from each other, which is not specified in this application.
  • the connecting portion 15 can be detachably connected with the matched water tank 17 respectively, and the detachable connection may be a threaded connection, for example, which is not specified in this application.
  • the water tank 17 has a mating part 29 that is adapted to the connecting part 15, and the mating part 29 is provided with a threaded structure. Therefore, the connecting part 15 has a threaded structure that is adapted to the mating part 29.
  • the matching portion 29 is an internal thread
  • the connecting portion 15 is provided with an external thread structure adapted to the internal thread.
  • the water tank 17 has a first opening 65 that is open upward.
  • the matching portion 29 is provided on the inner wall of the first opening 65.
  • the different water tanks 17, that is, the specifications of the mating parts 29 of the respective water tanks 17 are different from each other.
  • the specification of the mating portion 29 may refer to the definition and identification of the mating portion 29.
  • the water tank 17 includes a bottom wall and a side wall surrounding the bottom wall.
  • a liquid storage cavity with the first opening 65 is formed between the bottom wall and the side wall.
  • the liquid storage cavity is used to store liquid.
  • the liquid may be water, for example. Of course, the liquid is not limited to water. It can also be other liquids, which are not specified in this application.
  • An injection pipe is arranged in the liquid storage cavity. The spray tube is used to spray the liquid out in mist. Therefore, when the water tank 17 is connected to the sprayer main body 23 through the first opening 65, the sprayer main body 23 can inject gas into the water tank 17 through the first opening 65, so that the liquid in the water tank 17 flows from the spray pipe under the action of the pressure. Squirting.
  • the first connecting unit 10 includes a first connecting piece 41 and a second connecting piece 31 which are arranged oppositely.
  • the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 are located on the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting unit 11, respectively.
  • the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 are detachably connected and can respectively abut against both ends of the second connecting unit 11, so that the second connecting unit 11 can be clamped on the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 between.
  • the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 can respectively abut the upper end and the lower end of the second connecting unit 11.
  • the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 can be clamped with the second connecting unit 11. Therefore, when the connecting portion 15 is replaced, only the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 31 need to be separated, and then the second connecting unit 11 can be changed to replace the connecting portion 15.
  • the second connection unit can be replaced up and down.
  • the water tank 17 shown in FIG. 4 is connected to the connecting portion 15 below.
  • first connecting member 41 is provided with a first through hole 45
  • second connecting member 31 is penetrated in the first through hole 45
  • the second connecting member 31 is provided with a second through hole 49
  • the second through hole communicates with the first through hole 45 to form a first through passage 47.
  • one end of the first connecting member 41 is used to connect with the sprayer main body 23.
  • the other end of the first connecting piece 41 is connected to the second connecting piece 31.
  • the first connecting member 41 is located above the second connecting member 31.
  • the upper end of the first connecting piece 41 is used for threaded connection with the inner wall of the second opening 19.
  • the lower end of the first connecting piece 41 is used for threaded connection with the second connecting piece 31.
  • first connecting member 41 has a hollow cylindrical shape as a whole.
  • the hollow portion forms a first through hole 45 with both ends open. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper end of the first through hole 45 is connected to the air outlet 43 of the air pump 37.
  • the second connecting member 31 has a hollow cylindrical shape as a whole.
  • the hollow portion forms a second through hole 49.
  • the first through hole 45 of the first connecting member 41 is provided with a first internal thread.
  • the outer wall of the second connecting member 31 is provided with a first external thread for mating with the first internal thread. In this way, the second through hole 49 can communicate with the first through hole 45.
  • the second connecting member 31 penetrates through the first through hole 45.
  • the outer wall of the upper end of the second connecting member 31 is provided with a first external thread.
  • the outer wall of the lower end of the first through hole 45 is provided with a first internal thread.
  • the first through hole 45 includes an enlarged diameter section 51 and a reduced diameter section 53.
  • the reduced diameter section 53 is located above the expanded diameter section 51.
  • the inner wall of the enlarged diameter section 51 is provided with an external thread for screwing with the second connecting member 31.
  • the second connecting member 31 penetrates through the enlarged diameter section 51.
  • the inner wall of the lower end of the enlarged diameter section 51 is provided with an external thread for screwing with the second connecting member 31.
  • a hollow first inner tube 55 is provided in the expanded diameter section 51.
  • the first inner tube 55 is used to pass through the second connecting member 31.
  • the upper end of the first inner tube 55 is connected to the reduced diameter section 53.
  • the first inner tube 55 communicates with the reduced diameter section 53. Therefore, the gas in the reduced-diameter section 53 can enter the second through hole 49 of the second connecting member 31 more quickly through the first inner tube 55. In this way, the efficiency of the gas pump 37 injecting gas into the water tank 17 is improved.
  • the second connection unit 11 includes a body 69 that extends longitudinally.
  • the main body 69 extends in the vertical direction.
  • the main body 69 has a columnar shape.
  • the columnar body 69 extends longitudinally.
  • the main body 69 is not limited to a columnar shape, and may also have other shapes. For example, cone shape, etc., which are not specified in this application.
  • the main body 69 is provided with a second through passage extending in a longitudinally extending direction.
  • the main body 69 is a hollow structure.
  • the hollow part forms a second through channel with both ends open.
  • the main body 69 extends in the vertical direction.
  • the second through passage extends in the up-down direction.
  • a plurality of connecting portions 15 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body 69 along the longitudinal extension direction. Therefore, the second connecting unit 11 can replace the plurality of connecting portions 15 with each other in the longitudinally extending direction.
  • the main body 69 extends in the vertical direction.
  • the two connecting portions 15 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body 69 along the up-down direction. That is, the two connecting parts 15 are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the main body 69.
  • the two connecting portions 15 are the first connecting portion 16 and the second connecting portion 18 respectively.
  • the first connecting portion 16 is located at the lower end of the main body 69.
  • the second connecting portion 18 is located at the upper end of the main body 69. That is, the first connecting portion 16 is located below the second connecting portion 18. When the first connecting portion 16 is matched with the matching portion 29 on the water tank 17, the second connecting portion 18 can be located above the water tank 17. When the second connecting unit 11 replaces the first connecting portion 16 and the second connecting portion 18 with each other in the up and down direction, the second connecting portion 18 is replaced below the first connecting portion 16.
  • the first connecting unit 10 is inserted into the second through passage, so that the main body 69 is sleeved on the first connecting unit 10.
  • the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 are both penetrated in the second through passage.
  • the extension direction of the second through passage is consistent with the extension direction of the first through passage 47.
  • the extension direction of the second through-channel and the extension direction of the first through-channel 47 are both vertical. In this way, the first connecting member 41 can be separated from the second connecting member 31, so that the second connecting unit 11 can be separated from the first connecting unit 10, so that the second connecting unit 11 can connect the plurality of connecting parts 15 to each other. replace.
  • the outer wall of the first connecting member 41 protrudes outward in the circumferential direction to form a first convex ring 57.
  • the outer wall of the upper end of the first connecting member 41 protrudes outward to form a first convex ring 57.
  • the outer wall of the second connecting member 31 protrudes outward in the circumferential direction to form a second convex ring 59.
  • the outer wall of the lower end of the second connecting member 31 protrudes outward to form a second convex ring 59. Therefore, the second convex ring 59 is located below the first convex ring 57.
  • the first convex ring 57 has a first stop surface 61 facing the second convex ring 59.
  • the first stop surface 61 faces downward.
  • the second convex ring 59 has a second stop surface 63 facing the first convex ring 57.
  • the second stop surface 63 faces upward.
  • the first stop surface 61 and the second stop surface 63 respectively abut against two ends of the second connecting unit 11.
  • the first stop surface 61 abuts the upper end of the second connecting unit 11.
  • the second stop surface 63 abuts against the lower end of the second connecting unit 11.
  • the second connecting unit 11 is located between the first stop surface 61 and the second stop surface 63. In this way, the second connection unit 11 and the first connection unit 10 are snapped together.
  • each blocking portion 21 is located between adjacent connecting portions 15, and each blocking portion 21 separates the connected connecting portions 15.
  • the universal joint of the embodiment of the present application further includes a sealing component.
  • the sealing assembly is used to block the air flow between the water tank 17 and the outside.
  • the sealing assembly includes a first sealing member 25, the first sealing member 25 is used to seal the gap between the second connecting unit 11 and the corresponding water tank 17; the second sealing member 27, the second sealing member 27 is used to seal the second The gap between the second connection unit 11 and the first connection unit 10.
  • first sealing members 25 there are multiple first sealing members 25.
  • the plurality of first sealing members 25 correspond to the plurality of connecting portions 15.
  • Each first sealing member 25 is provided on the corresponding connecting portion 15. Therefore, when each connecting portion 15 is adapted to the water tank 17 of different specifications, a first sealing member 25 is provided between each connecting portion 15 and the water tank 17, and the blocking portion 21 presses the first sealing member 25 against it. Between the water tanks 17, the tightness between the first sealing element and the water tank is ensured. In this way, the tightness between each connecting portion 15 and the water tank 17 is ensured.
  • Each first sealing member 25 is arranged on a connecting portion 15.
  • the first sealing member 25 may be an O-shaped sealing ring.
  • the first sealing member 25 is not limited to being an O-shaped sealing ring, but may also be made of other materials, such as a sealing packing, etc., which is not specified in this application.
  • one of the first connecting unit 10 and the second connecting unit 11 is provided with a restricting part for preventing the movement of the second connecting unit 11 relative to the first connecting unit 10, and the other is provided with a restricting part for cooperating with the restricting part.
  • Anti-rotation department Thus, the firmness of the connection between the first connection unit 10 and the second connection unit is ensured.
  • the restricting portion can limit the rotation of the second connection unit 11 relative to the first connection unit 10, that is, when the water tank 17 is rotated, the second connection unit 11 and the first connection unit 10 do not rotate, thereby making The thread structure on the second connecting unit 11 can be separated from the matching portion 29 in the water tank 17.
  • the matching may be that the anti-rotation part and the restricting part can be matched in shape and size.
  • one of the restricting portion and the anti-rotation portion is a groove, and the other is a protrusion.
  • the restricting portion may be a groove.
  • the anti-rotation part is convex.
  • the restricting portion is a protrusion.
  • the anti-rotation part is a groove. There is no provision for this application.
  • the second sealing member 27 can seal the gap between the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 to prevent fluid from flowing out of the gap.
  • the second sealing member 27 may be an O-ring.
  • the second sealing member 27 is not limited to an O-shaped sealing ring, but may also be made of other materials, such as a sealing packing, etc., which is not specified in this application.
  • the first connection unit 10 only includes the third connection member 67.
  • the third connecting member 67 is provided on the upper side of the second connecting unit 11.
  • the end of the third connecting member 67 facing away from the second connecting unit 11 is used to connect with the sprayer main body 23, and the connecting manner may be threaded connection, welding, or the like.
  • An end of the third connecting member 67 close to the second connecting unit 11 is used for connecting with the second connecting unit 11.
  • the lower end of the third connecting member 67 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the second through passage.
  • the third connecting member 67 passes through the second through passage.
  • the third connecting member 67 extends into the outer wall of the second through channel and is provided with an internal thread for threaded connection with the inner wall of the second through channel.
  • the third connecting member 67 has a hollow cylindrical shape as a whole.
  • the hollow part forms a first through passage 47 with both ends open.
  • the upper end of the first through passage 47 is connected to the air outlet 43 of the air pump 37.
  • the lower end of the first through passage 47 is connected to the inner wall of the second through passage.
  • the outer wall of the third connecting member 67 protrudes outward in the circumferential direction to form a third convex ring 71.
  • the third convex ring 71 is located outside the second through passage. Therefore, when the second connecting unit 11 and the third connecting member 67 are threadedly connected, the third convex ring 71 can abut against the second connecting unit 11, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the third connecting member 67 and the second connecting unit 11. Sex.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a sprayer system, which includes: a water tank 17; a sprayer body 23; a universal joint; the universal joint includes a first connection unit 10; it is connected to the sprayer body 23; and the first connection unit 10 is provided with a first connection unit 10; A through passage 47; the second connecting unit 11, which is arranged on the first connecting unit 10, the second connecting unit 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting portions 15 with different specifications; each connecting portion 15 can be adapted to The water tanks 17 are detachably connected; and when the connecting portion 15 is connected to the matching water tank 17, the water tank 17 can communicate with the first through passage 47; when the connecting portion 15 is separated from the matching water tank 17, the first The two connecting unit 11 can replace a plurality of connecting parts 15 with each other.
  • the sprayer system of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a first connecting unit 10 and a second connecting unit 11, and a plurality of connecting parts 15 are arranged on the second connecting unit 11, and the specifications of each connecting part 15 Different from each other, each connecting part 15 can be detachably connected to the matching water tank 17; thus, when the connecting part 15 is separated from the matching water tank 17, the second connecting unit 11 can connect the multiple connecting parts 15 to each other.
  • each connecting portion 15 can be replaced to one side of the adapted water tank 17, so that the water tank 17 can be connected to the adapted connecting portion 15, and when the connecting portion 15 is connected to the adapted water tank 17
  • the second connecting unit 11 can replace the connecting parts 15 with each other so that the water tank 17 can be connected with the matching connecting part 15 and the water tank 17 can be connected to the first through-channel 47.
  • the through passage 47 is connected, that is, the second connecting unit 11 can be connected to the water tank 17 of different specifications through each connecting portion 15.
  • the first connection unit 10 can be connected to the sprayer main body 23, so one sprayer main body 23 can be connected to a plurality of different types of water tanks 17 through each connection portion 15 on the second connection unit 11, respectively. In this way, one sprayer body 23 can fit multiple types of water tanks 17. This improves the convenience of use, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.

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Abstract

A universal joint and a sprayer system. The universal joint comprises: a first connection unit (10) adapted to be connected to a sprayer body (23) and provided with a first through channel (47) inside; and a second connection unit (11) disposed on the first connection unit (10) and comprising a plurality of connection portions (15) having different specifications. The connection portions (15) can be detachably connected to an adapted water tank (17), respectively; moreover, when the connection portions (15) are connected to the adapted water tank (17), the water tank (17) can be communicated with the first through channel (47); when the connection portions (15) are separated from the adapted water tank (17), the second connection unit (11) can replace the plurality of connection portions (15) with each other; the first connection unit (10) and the second connection unit (11) are movably connected, and the second connection unit (11) can rotate with respect to the first connection unit (10), so as to replace the plurality of connection portions (15) with each other. The universal joint and the sprayer system have an effect of strong adaptability.

Description

通用接头及喷雾器系统Universal joint and sprayer system
本申请要求了申请日为2019年11月27日,申请号为201922072473.3的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application whose application date is November 27, 2019 and the application number is 201922072473.3, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及喷洒技术领域,尤其涉及一种通用接头及喷雾器系统。This application relates to the field of spraying technology, and in particular to a universal joint and sprayer system.
背景技术Background technique
现有的喷雾器系统包括喷雾器主体和水箱。使用时,该喷雾器主体需要与水箱相连,从而使得喷雾器主体能对水箱内的液体进行试压,以使水箱内的液体能通过喷嘴喷出。The existing sprayer system includes a sprayer body and a water tank. When in use, the sprayer body needs to be connected to the water tank, so that the sprayer body can test the pressure of the liquid in the water tank, so that the liquid in the water tank can be sprayed through the nozzle.
但是现有的喷雾器系统中的喷雾器主体一般只能连接一种型号的水箱。当需要使用多种水箱时,需要针对各种水箱的型号配备不同的喷雾器主体。因此使用不便,工作效率低,劳动成本高。However, the main body of the sprayer in the existing sprayer system can generally only be connected to one type of water tank. When multiple water tanks need to be used, it is necessary to equip different sprayer bodies for various water tank models. Therefore, it is inconvenient to use, low in work efficiency, and high in labor costs.
因此,有必要提出一种通用接头及喷雾器系统以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a universal joint and sprayer system to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请实施方式提供了一种适配性强的通用接头及喷雾器系统。In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a universal joint and sprayer system with strong adaptability.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了如下的技术方案:一种通用接头,其包括:第一连接单元;其用于与喷雾器主体相连;且所述第一连接单元内设置有第一贯通通道;第二连接单元,其设置于所述第一连接单元上,所述第二连接单元上包括多个规格互不相同的连接部,所述连接部能与相适配的水箱分别可拆卸连接;且当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱相连时,所述水箱能与所述第一贯通通道相连通;当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱分离时,所述第二连接单元能将多个所述连接部相互替换;In order to achieve the above objective, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a universal joint comprising: a first connecting unit; which is used to connect with the sprayer main body; and a first through channel is provided in the first connecting unit; A second connection unit, which is arranged on the first connection unit, and the second connection unit includes a plurality of connection parts with different specifications, and the connection parts can be detachably connected with the corresponding water tanks; And when the connecting part is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can communicate with the first through passage; when the connecting part is separated from the adapted water tank, the first The second connecting unit can replace a plurality of said connecting parts with each other;
所述第一连接单元和所述第二连接单元其一上设置有用于防止所述第二连接单元相对于所述第一连接单元运动的限制部,另一上设置有用于与所述限制部相配合的防转部;所述限制部和所述防转部其中之一为凹槽,另一为凸起;One of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit is provided with a restricting portion for preventing the second connecting unit from moving relative to the first connecting unit, and the other is provided with a restricting portion for contacting the first connecting unit. Matching anti-rotation part; one of the restriction part and the anti-rotation part is a groove, and the other is a protrusion;
所述通用接头还包括密封组件,所述密封组件用于阻断所述水箱与外界气流流通;所述密封组件包括第一密封件,所述第一密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与相适配的 所述水箱之间的间隙;第二密封件,所述第二密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与所述第一连接单元之间的间隙;The universal joint also includes a sealing component for blocking the air flow between the water tank and the outside; the sealing component includes a first sealing element for sealing the second connecting unit The gap between the water tank and the adapted water tank; a second sealing element, the second sealing element is used to seal the gap between the second connection unit and the first connection unit;
所述第二连接单元包括纵长延伸的主体,多个所述连接部沿所述纵长延伸的方向依次排布于所述主体的外壁上;The second connecting unit includes a longitudinally extending main body, and a plurality of the connecting portions are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body along the longitudinally extending direction;
所述主体的外壁上还设置有多个阻隔部,每个所述阻隔部位于相邻的所述连接部之间,所述第一密封件位于所述阻隔部与所述连接部之间;所述阻隔部用于抵紧所述第一密封件。A plurality of blocking portions are further provided on the outer wall of the main body, each of the blocking portions is located between the adjacent connecting portions, and the first sealing member is located between the blocking portion and the connecting portion; The blocking portion is used to press against the first sealing element.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述主体内设置有沿所述纵长延伸的方向延伸的第二贯通通道;所述第一连接单元穿设于所述第二贯通通道内,以使所述主体套设于所述第一连接单元上。As a preferred embodiment, the main body is provided with a second through-channel extending along the longitudinal extension direction; the first connecting unit penetrates through the second through-channel, so that the The main body is sleeved on the first connecting unit.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述连接部为螺纹结构,以与水箱螺纹连接。As a preferred embodiment, the connecting portion has a threaded structure for threaded connection with the water tank.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述第一连接单元包括相对设置的第一连接件和第二连接件,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件可拆卸连接并能分别与所述第二连接单元的两端相抵,以使所述第二连接单元能卡持于所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件之间;或者所述第一连接单元包括第三连接件,所述第二连接单元与所述第三连接件之间通过螺纹连接。As a preferred embodiment, the first connecting unit includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece that are arranged oppositely, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detachably connected to the The two ends of the second connecting unit abut against each other, so that the second connecting unit can be clamped between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; or the first connecting unit includes a third connecting piece, The second connecting unit and the third connecting member are connected by threads.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述第一连接件内设置有第一贯通孔,所述第二连接件穿设于所述第一贯通孔内,且所述第二连接件内设置有第二贯通孔,所述第二贯通孔与所述第一贯通孔相连通以形成所述第一贯通通道。As a preferred embodiment, the first connecting member is provided with a first through hole, the second connecting member is penetrated through the first through hole, and the second connecting member is provided with a first through hole. Two through holes, the second through hole communicates with the first through hole to form the first through channel.
一种喷雾器系统,其包括:水箱;喷雾器主体;通用接头;所述通用接头包括第一连接单元;其与所述喷雾器主体相连;且所述第一连接单元内设置有第一贯通通道;第二连接单元,其设置于所述第一连接单元上,所述第二连接单元上设置有多个规格互不相同的连接部,每个所述连接部能与相适配的水箱分别可拆卸连接;且当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱相连时,所述水箱能与所述第一贯通通道相连通;当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱分离时,所述第二连接单元能将多个所述连接部相互替换;所述第一连接单元和所述第二连接单元其一上设置有用于防止所述第二连接单元相对于所述第一连接单元运动的限制部,另一上设置有用于与所述限制部相配合的防转部;所述通用接头还包括密封组件,所述密封组件用于阻断所述水箱与外界气流流通;所述密封组件包括第一密封件,所述第一密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与相适配的所述水箱之间的间隙;第二密封件,所述第二密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与所述第一连接单元之 间的间隙;所述第二连接单元包括纵长延伸的主体,多个所述连接部沿所述纵长延伸的方向依次排布于所述主体的外壁上;所述主体的外壁上还设置有多个阻隔部,每个所述阻隔部位于相邻的所述连接部之间,所述第一密封件位于所述阻隔部与所述连接部之间;所述阻隔部用于抵紧所述第一密封件。A sprayer system, comprising: a water tank; a sprayer body; a universal joint; the universal joint includes a first connecting unit; which is connected to the sprayer body; and a first through channel is provided in the first connecting unit; A second connecting unit, which is arranged on the first connecting unit, and a plurality of connecting parts with different specifications are arranged on the second connecting unit, and each of the connecting parts can be detachably detached from a matching water tank Connected; and when the connecting portion is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can communicate with the first through passage; when the connecting portion is separated from the adapted water tank, the The second connection unit can replace a plurality of the connection parts; one of the first connection unit and the second connection unit is provided with a device for preventing the second connection unit from being relative to the first connection unit. The movement restriction part is provided with an anti-rotation part for cooperating with the restriction part; the universal joint also includes a sealing component, the sealing component is used to block the air flow between the water tank and the outside; The sealing assembly includes a first sealing element, the first sealing element is used to seal the gap between the second connection unit and the adapted water tank; a second sealing element, the second sealing element is used to seal The gap between the second connecting unit and the first connecting unit; the second connecting unit includes a longitudinally extending main body, and a plurality of the connecting portions are arranged in sequence along the longitudinally extending direction. The outer wall of the main body; the outer wall of the main body is also provided with a plurality of blocking portions, each of the blocking portions is located between the adjacent connecting portions, and the first sealing member is located between the blocking portion and the Between the connecting portions; the blocking portion is used to press against the first sealing element.
借由以上的技术方案,本申请实施方式所述的通用接头及喷雾器系统通过设置第一连接单元和第二连接单元,且在第二连接单元上设置多个连接部,每个连接部的规格互不相同,每个所述连接部能与相适配的水箱分别可拆卸连接;从而当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱分离时,所述第二连接单元能将多个所述连接部相互替换;且当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱相连时,所述水箱能与所述第一贯通通道相连通,如此第二连接单元能通过相互替换各个连接部,以使水箱能与相适配的连接部相连并使水箱与第一贯通通道相连通,也即第二连接单元能通过各个连接部与不同规格的水箱相连。而第一连接单元能与喷雾器主体相连,因此一个喷雾器主体能通过第二连接单元上的各个连接部分别与多个不同型号的水箱相连。如此使得一个喷雾器主体能适配多种型号的水箱。如此提高了使用的便捷性、提高了工作效率且降低了劳动成本。因此,本申请实施方式提供了一种适配性强的通用接头及喷雾器系统。With the above technical solutions, the universal joint and sprayer system described in the embodiment of this application is provided with a first connection unit and a second connection unit, and a plurality of connection parts are arranged on the second connection unit, and the specifications of each connection part Are different from each other, each of the connecting parts can be detachably connected with the adapted water tank; thus, when the connecting part is separated from the adapted water tank, the second connecting unit can connect a plurality of The connecting parts are replaced with each other; and when the connecting part is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can communicate with the first through passage, so that the second connecting unit can replace each connecting part with each other, In this way, the water tank can be connected with the adapted connection part and the water tank can be connected with the first through channel, that is, the second connection unit can be connected with water tanks of different specifications through each connection part. The first connection unit can be connected to the sprayer main body, so one sprayer main body can be connected to a plurality of water tanks of different models through each connection part on the second connection unit. In this way, one sprayer body can be adapted to multiple types of water tanks. This improves the convenience of use, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a universal joint and sprayer system with strong adaptability.
附图说明Description of the drawings
在此描述的附图仅用于解释目的,而不意图以任何方式来限制本申请公开的范围。另外,图中的各部件的形状和比例尺寸等仅为示意性的,用于帮助对本申请的理解,并不是具体限定本申请各部件的形状和比例尺寸。本领域的技术人员在本申请的教导下,可以根据具体情况选择各种可能的形状和比例尺寸来实施本申请。在附图中:The drawings described herein are only for explanatory purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure of the present application in any way. In addition, the shape and proportional size of each component in the figure are only illustrative, and are used to help the understanding of this application, and do not specifically limit the shape and proportional size of each component of this application. Under the teaching of this application, those skilled in the art can choose various possible shapes and proportional sizes according to specific conditions to implement this application. In the attached picture:
图1为本申请实施方式所述的喷雾器系统的爆炸图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the sprayer system according to the embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施方式所述的通用接头的结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the universal joint according to the embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施方式所述的一种喷雾器系统的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprayer system according to an embodiment of the application;
图4为图3中A部分的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
图5为本申请实施方式所述的另一种喷雾器系统的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another sprayer system according to the embodiment of the application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
10、第一连接单元;11、第二连接单元;15、连接部;16、第一连接部;17、水箱;18、第二连接部;19、第二开口;21、阻隔部;23、喷雾器主体;25、第一密封件;27、第二密封件;29、配合部;31、第二连接件;37、气泵;39、壳体;41、第一连接件; 43、出气口;45、第一贯通孔;47、第一贯通通道;49、第二贯通孔;51、扩径段;53、缩径段;55、第一内管;57、第一凸环;59、第二凸环;61、第一止挡面;63、第二止挡面;65、第一开口;67、第三连接件;69、主体;71、第三凸环。10. The first connection unit; 11. The second connection unit; 15. The connection part; 16. The first connection part; 17, the water tank; 18, the second connection part; 19, the second opening; 21, the blocking part; 23, Sprayer main body; 25, first seal; 27, second seal; 29, mating part, 31, second connection; 37, air pump, 39, housing, 41, first connection, 43, air outlet; 45. The first through hole; 47. The first through passage; 49. The second through hole; 51. Diameter expansion section; 53, Diameter reduction section; 55. First inner tube; 57. First convex ring; 59. Section Two convex rings; 61, the first stop surface; 63, the second stop surface; 65, the first opening; 67, the third connector; 69, the main body; 71, the third convex ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本申请一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of them. Based on the implementation manners in this application, all other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of this application. The terminology used in the specification of the application herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the application.
请参阅图1至图5。本申请实施方式提供了一种通用接头,其包括:第一连接单元10;其用于与喷雾器主体23相连;且第一连接单元10内设置有第一贯通通道47;第二连接单元11,其设置于第一连接单元10上,第二连接单元11上包括多个规格互不相同的连接部15;连接部15能与相适配的水箱17分别可拆卸连接;且当连接部15与相适配的水箱17相连时,水箱17能与第一贯通通道47相连通;当连接部15与相适配的水箱17分离时,第二连接单元11能将多个连接部15相互替换。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5. The embodiment of the present application provides a universal connector, which includes: a first connection unit 10; it is used to connect with the sprayer body 23; and the first connection unit 10 is provided with a first through channel 47; and a second connection unit 11, It is arranged on the first connecting unit 10, and the second connecting unit 11 includes a plurality of connecting portions 15 with different specifications; the connecting portion 15 can be detachably connected with the matching water tank 17; and when the connecting portion 15 is connected to When the matching water tank 17 is connected, the water tank 17 can communicate with the first through passage 47; when the connecting part 15 is separated from the matching water tank 17, the second connecting unit 11 can replace the multiple connecting parts 15 with each other.
由以上方案可以看出,本申请实施方式的通用接头通过设置第一连接单元10和第二连接单元11,且在第二连接单元11上设置多个连接部15,每个连接部15的规格互不相同,连接部15能与相适配的水箱17分别可拆卸连接,连接部15可以替换以适配的不同水箱17。而第一连接单元10能与喷雾器主体23相连,因此一个喷雾器主体23能通过第二连接单元11上的各个连接部15分别与多个不同型号的水箱17相连。如此使得一个喷雾器主体23能适配多种型号的水箱17。如此提高了使用的便捷性、提高了工作效率且降低了劳动成本。It can be seen from the above solutions that the universal joint of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a first connecting unit 10 and a second connecting unit 11, and a plurality of connecting parts 15 are arranged on the second connecting unit 11, and the specifications of each connecting part 15 Different from each other, the connecting part 15 can be detachably connected with the adapted water tank 17 respectively, and the connecting part 15 can be replaced with a different adapted water tank 17. The first connection unit 10 can be connected to the sprayer main body 23, so one sprayer main body 23 can be connected to a plurality of different types of water tanks 17 through each connection portion 15 on the second connection unit 11, respectively. In this way, one sprayer body 23 can fit multiple types of water tanks 17. This improves the convenience of use, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.
在本实施方式中,喷雾器主体23用于向水箱17内注入气体,进而使该气体能对水箱17内的液体施加压力。具体地,该喷雾器主体23可以为手工打气筒。该手工打气筒可以包括筒体和设置于筒体内的活塞。该筒体上设置有出气口43。使用时,操作人员能通过移动活塞,以通过出气口43向水箱17内注入气体。当然该喷雾器主体23不限于为手工打气筒,还可以是智能气动装置。例如如图3、图4所示,该智能启动装置包括 气泵37和与该气泵37相连的控制机构。通过控制机构的控制,气泵37能通过其出气口43向水箱17内注入气体。如此提高了工作效率,降低了劳动强度。In this embodiment, the sprayer body 23 is used to inject gas into the water tank 17 so that the gas can apply pressure to the liquid in the water tank 17. Specifically, the sprayer body 23 may be a manual pump. The manual pump may include a cylinder and a piston arranged in the cylinder. An air outlet 43 is provided on the cylinder. When in use, the operator can move the piston to inject gas into the water tank 17 through the gas outlet 43. Of course, the sprayer body 23 is not limited to a manual pump, but can also be an intelligent pneumatic device. For example, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the intelligent starting device includes an air pump 37 and a control mechanism connected to the air pump 37. Through the control of the control mechanism, the air pump 37 can inject gas into the water tank 17 through its air outlet 43. This improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
进一步地,如图3、图4所示,智能启动装置包括壳体39,该气泵37设置于壳体39内。该壳体39上设置有第二开口19,第一连接单元10通过第二开口19与所述壳体39连接固定,以使第一贯通通道47与所述出气口43连通,从而使得气泵37能通过出气口43向第一贯通通道47内注入气体,并使得气体能流入水箱17内。该连接方式可以是螺纹连接、螺栓连接、焊接、一体成型等,对此本申请不作规定。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the intelligent starting device includes a housing 39, and the air pump 37 is disposed in the housing 39. The housing 39 is provided with a second opening 19, and the first connecting unit 10 is connected and fixed to the housing 39 through the second opening 19, so that the first through passage 47 is in communication with the air outlet 43, so that the air pump 37 The gas can be injected into the first through channel 47 through the gas outlet 43 and the gas can flow into the water tank 17. The connection mode may be threaded connection, bolt connection, welding, integral molding, etc., which is not specified in this application.
在本实施方式中,第二连接单元11设置于第一连接单元10上。具体地,第一连接单元10与第二连接单元11可拆卸连接。从而第二连接单元11能与第一连接单元10分离,替换连接部。In this embodiment, the second connection unit 11 is provided on the first connection unit 10. Specifically, the first connection unit 10 and the second connection unit 11 are detachably connected. Therefore, the second connection unit 11 can be separated from the first connection unit 10 and the connection part can be replaced.
在本实施方式中,第二连接单元11上设置有多个规格互不相同的连接部15。该多个可以是2个、3个、4个、5个等,对此本申请不作规定。例如如图4所示,连接部15为2个。每个连接部15的规格互不相同;以使各个连接部15能分别与不同规格的水箱17相适配。也即一种规格的连接部15能适配一种规格的水箱17。通过替换连接部,从而使得一个通用接头能适配多个不同规格的水箱17。如此提高喷雾器主体23与水箱17之间的适配性。In this embodiment, the second connecting unit 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting portions 15 with different specifications. The number may be 2, 3, 4, 5, etc., which is not specified in this application. For example, as shown in Fig. 4, there are two connection parts 15. The specifications of each connecting portion 15 are different from each other; so that each connecting portion 15 can be adapted to water tanks 17 of different specifications. That is, the connecting portion 15 of one specification can be adapted to the water tank 17 of one specification. By replacing the connecting part, a universal joint can be adapted to multiple water tanks 17 of different specifications. In this way, the compatibility between the sprayer body 23 and the water tank 17 is improved.
进一步地,规格即为对一种产品的定义与识别。因此,该连接部15的规格可以是指对连接部15的定义与识别。例如,当连接部15为螺纹结构时,该连接部15的规格,即为对螺纹结构的定义。该螺纹结构的定义包括牙型的定义、公称直径的定义、线数的定义、螺距(或导程)的定义以及旋向的定义。每个连接部15的规格互不相同,也即每个螺纹结构互不相同。而每个螺纹结构互不相同,可以是每个螺纹结构的螺距互不相同。也可以每个螺纹结构的牙型互不相同。也可以是每个螺纹结构的旋向互不相同。也可以是每个螺纹结构的线数互不相同。也可以是每个螺纹结构的公称直径互不相同。还可以是每个螺纹结构的牙型和螺距互不相同等,对此本申请不作规定。Further, the specification is the definition and identification of a product. Therefore, the specification of the connecting portion 15 may refer to the definition and identification of the connecting portion 15. For example, when the connecting portion 15 has a threaded structure, the specification of the connecting portion 15 is the definition of the threaded structure. The definition of the thread structure includes the definition of the tooth profile, the definition of the nominal diameter, the definition of the number of threads, the definition of the pitch (or lead), and the definition of the direction of rotation. The specifications of each connecting portion 15 are different from each other, that is, each thread structure is different from each other. Each thread structure is different from each other, and the pitch of each thread structure may be different from each other. It is also possible that the tooth profile of each thread structure is different from each other. It is also possible that the direction of rotation of each thread structure is different from each other. It is also possible that the number of threads of each thread structure is different from each other. It is also possible that the nominal diameter of each thread structure is different from each other. It may also be that the tooth profile and pitch of each thread structure are different from each other, which is not specified in this application.
进一步地,连接部15能与相适配的水箱17分别可拆卸连接,该可拆卸连接例如可以是螺纹连接等,对此本申请不做规定。在本申请中,水箱17具有与连接部15相适配的配合部29,该配合部29设有螺纹结构,因此,该连接部15具有与配合部29相适配的螺纹结构。具体的,该配合部29为内螺纹,连接部15则设有与该内螺纹适配的外螺纹结构。Further, the connecting portion 15 can be detachably connected with the matched water tank 17 respectively, and the detachable connection may be a threaded connection, for example, which is not specified in this application. In the present application, the water tank 17 has a mating part 29 that is adapted to the connecting part 15, and the mating part 29 is provided with a threaded structure. Therefore, the connecting part 15 has a threaded structure that is adapted to the mating part 29. Specifically, the matching portion 29 is an internal thread, and the connecting portion 15 is provided with an external thread structure adapted to the internal thread.
进一步地,该水箱17具有向上敞开的第一开口65。配合部29设置于该第一开口 65的内壁上。该不同的水箱17也即各个水箱17的配合部29的规格互不相同。该配合部29的规格可以是指对配合部29的定义与识别。Further, the water tank 17 has a first opening 65 that is open upward. The matching portion 29 is provided on the inner wall of the first opening 65. The different water tanks 17, that is, the specifications of the mating parts 29 of the respective water tanks 17 are different from each other. The specification of the mating portion 29 may refer to the definition and identification of the mating portion 29.
进一步地,该水箱17包括底壁和围设在底壁周围的侧壁。该底壁和侧壁之间形成具有该第一开口65的储液腔。该储液腔用于存储液体。该液体例如可以是水。当然该液体不限于为水。还可以是其他的液体,对此本申请不作规定。该储液腔内设置有喷射管。喷射管用于使液体呈雾状喷射出去。从而当水箱17通过该第一开口65与喷雾器主体23相连时,喷雾器主体23能通过该第一开口65向水箱17内注入气体,以使水箱17内的液体在该压力的作用下从喷射管喷出。Further, the water tank 17 includes a bottom wall and a side wall surrounding the bottom wall. A liquid storage cavity with the first opening 65 is formed between the bottom wall and the side wall. The liquid storage cavity is used to store liquid. The liquid may be water, for example. Of course, the liquid is not limited to water. It can also be other liquids, which are not specified in this application. An injection pipe is arranged in the liquid storage cavity. The spray tube is used to spray the liquid out in mist. Therefore, when the water tank 17 is connected to the sprayer main body 23 through the first opening 65, the sprayer main body 23 can inject gas into the water tank 17 through the first opening 65, so that the liquid in the water tank 17 flows from the spray pipe under the action of the pressure. Squirting.
在一个实施方式中,第一连接单元10包括相对设置的第一连接件41和第二连接件31。例如如图3、图4所示,第一连接件41和第二连接件31分别位于第二连接单元11的上侧和下侧。第一连接件41和第二连接件31可拆卸连接并能分别与第二连接单元11的两端相抵,以使第二连接单元11能夹设于第一连接件41和第二连接件31之间。具体地,如图3、图4所示,第一连接件41和第二连接件31能分别与第二连接单元11的上端和下端相抵。从而第一连接件41和第二连接件31能与第二连接单元11相卡持。从而当替换连接部15时,只需要将第一连接件41与第二连接件31相分离,即可对第二连接单元11进行改变以替换连接部15。例如,在本实施例中,可以将第二连接单元下上更换。例如图4所示水箱17与下方的连接部15相连。当需要使用上方的连接部15时,只需要将第一连接件41与第二连接件31相分离,即可将上方的连接部15和下方的连接部15之间的位置相互调换,进而实现替换连接部15。当然不限于此,可以替换上完全不同的第二连接单元。In one embodiment, the first connecting unit 10 includes a first connecting piece 41 and a second connecting piece 31 which are arranged oppositely. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 are located on the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting unit 11, respectively. The first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 are detachably connected and can respectively abut against both ends of the second connecting unit 11, so that the second connecting unit 11 can be clamped on the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 between. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 can respectively abut the upper end and the lower end of the second connecting unit 11. Therefore, the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 can be clamped with the second connecting unit 11. Therefore, when the connecting portion 15 is replaced, only the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 31 need to be separated, and then the second connecting unit 11 can be changed to replace the connecting portion 15. For example, in this embodiment, the second connection unit can be replaced up and down. For example, the water tank 17 shown in FIG. 4 is connected to the connecting portion 15 below. When the upper connecting portion 15 needs to be used, only the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 31 need to be separated, and the positions of the upper connecting portion 15 and the lower connecting portion 15 can be exchanged with each other, thereby achieving Replace the connection part 15. Of course, it is not limited to this, and a completely different second connection unit can be replaced.
进一步地,第一连接件41内设置有第一贯通孔45,第二连接件31穿设于第一贯通孔45内,且第二连接件31内设置有第二贯通孔49,第二贯通孔49与第一贯通孔45相连通以形成第一贯通通道47。具体地,第一连接件41的一端用于与喷雾器主体23相连。第一连接件41的另一端与第二连接件31相连。例如如图3、图4所示,第一连接件41位于第二连接件31的上方。第一连接件41的上端用于与第二开口19的内壁螺纹连接。第一连接件41的下端用于与第二连接件31螺纹连接。进一步地,第一连接件41整体上呈中空结构的筒状。该中空部分形成两端敞开的第一贯通孔45。如图3、图4所示,该第一贯通孔45的上端与气泵37的出气口43相连。Further, the first connecting member 41 is provided with a first through hole 45, the second connecting member 31 is penetrated in the first through hole 45, and the second connecting member 31 is provided with a second through hole 49, and the second through hole The hole 49 communicates with the first through hole 45 to form a first through passage 47. Specifically, one end of the first connecting member 41 is used to connect with the sprayer main body 23. The other end of the first connecting piece 41 is connected to the second connecting piece 31. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first connecting member 41 is located above the second connecting member 31. The upper end of the first connecting piece 41 is used for threaded connection with the inner wall of the second opening 19. The lower end of the first connecting piece 41 is used for threaded connection with the second connecting piece 31. Further, the first connecting member 41 has a hollow cylindrical shape as a whole. The hollow portion forms a first through hole 45 with both ends open. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper end of the first through hole 45 is connected to the air outlet 43 of the air pump 37.
具体地,如图3、图4所示,第二连接件31整体上呈中空结构的柱状。该中空部分形成第二贯通孔49。第一连接件41的第一贯通孔45内设置有第一内螺纹。第二连接件 31的外壁上设置有用于与该第一内螺纹相配合的第一外螺纹。如此使得第二贯通孔49能与第一贯通孔45连通。如图3、图4所示,第二连接件31穿设于第一贯通孔45内。第二连接件31上端的外壁上设置有第一外螺纹。第一贯通孔45下端的外壁上设置有第一内螺纹。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second connecting member 31 has a hollow cylindrical shape as a whole. The hollow portion forms a second through hole 49. The first through hole 45 of the first connecting member 41 is provided with a first internal thread. The outer wall of the second connecting member 31 is provided with a first external thread for mating with the first internal thread. In this way, the second through hole 49 can communicate with the first through hole 45. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second connecting member 31 penetrates through the first through hole 45. The outer wall of the upper end of the second connecting member 31 is provided with a first external thread. The outer wall of the lower end of the first through hole 45 is provided with a first internal thread.
进一步地,第一贯通孔45包括扩径段51和缩径段53。例如如图3、图4所示,缩径段53位于扩径段51的上方。该扩径段51的内壁上设置有用于与第二连接件31相螺接的外螺纹。例如如图3、图4所示,第二连接件31穿设于扩径段51内。扩径段51的下端内壁上设置有用于与第二连接件31相螺接的外螺纹。Further, the first through hole 45 includes an enlarged diameter section 51 and a reduced diameter section 53. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the reduced diameter section 53 is located above the expanded diameter section 51. The inner wall of the enlarged diameter section 51 is provided with an external thread for screwing with the second connecting member 31. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second connecting member 31 penetrates through the enlarged diameter section 51. The inner wall of the lower end of the enlarged diameter section 51 is provided with an external thread for screwing with the second connecting member 31.
进一步地,扩径段51内设置有中空的第一内管55。该第一内管55用于穿设于第二连接件31内。该第一内管55的上端与缩径段53相连。且第一内管55与缩径段53相连通。从而通过第一内管55使得缩径段53内的气体能更快地进入第二连接件31的第二贯通孔49内。如此提高了气泵37对水箱17内注入气体的效率。Further, a hollow first inner tube 55 is provided in the expanded diameter section 51. The first inner tube 55 is used to pass through the second connecting member 31. The upper end of the first inner tube 55 is connected to the reduced diameter section 53. In addition, the first inner tube 55 communicates with the reduced diameter section 53. Therefore, the gas in the reduced-diameter section 53 can enter the second through hole 49 of the second connecting member 31 more quickly through the first inner tube 55. In this way, the efficiency of the gas pump 37 injecting gas into the water tank 17 is improved.
在一个实施方式中,第二连接单元11包括纵长延伸的主体69。例如如图2、图3、图4所示,主体69沿竖直方向延伸。具体地,例如主体69呈柱状。该呈柱状的主体69纵长延伸。当然该主体69不限于为柱状,还可以是其他的形状。例如锥状等,对此本申请不作规定。进一步地,主体69内设置有沿纵长延伸的方向延伸的第二贯通通道。具体地,主体69为中空结构。该中空部分形成两端敞开的第二贯通通道。例如如图2所示,主体69沿上下方向延伸。第二贯通通道沿上下方向延伸。In one embodiment, the second connection unit 11 includes a body 69 that extends longitudinally. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the main body 69 extends in the vertical direction. Specifically, for example, the main body 69 has a columnar shape. The columnar body 69 extends longitudinally. Of course, the main body 69 is not limited to a columnar shape, and may also have other shapes. For example, cone shape, etc., which are not specified in this application. Further, the main body 69 is provided with a second through passage extending in a longitudinally extending direction. Specifically, the main body 69 is a hollow structure. The hollow part forms a second through channel with both ends open. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the main body 69 extends in the vertical direction. The second through passage extends in the up-down direction.
进一步地,多个连接部15沿纵长延伸的方向依次排布于主体69的外壁上。从而第二连接单元11能在纵长延伸的方向上将多个连接部15相互替换。例如如图3、图4所示,主体69沿上下方向延伸。连接部15为两个。两个连接部15沿上下方向依次排布于主体69的外壁上。也即两个连接部15分别位于主体69的上端和下端。具体地,两个连接部15分别为第一连接部16和第二连接部18。该第一连接部16位于主体69的下端。该第二连接部18位于主体69的上端。也即第一连接部16位于第二连接部18的下方。当第一连接部16与水箱17上的配合部29相适配时,第二连接部18能位于水箱17的上方。当第二连接单元11沿上下方向将第一连接部16和第二连接部18相互替换时,第二连接部18替换至第一连接部16的下方。Further, a plurality of connecting portions 15 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body 69 along the longitudinal extension direction. Therefore, the second connecting unit 11 can replace the plurality of connecting portions 15 with each other in the longitudinally extending direction. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the main body 69 extends in the vertical direction. There are two connecting parts 15. The two connecting portions 15 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body 69 along the up-down direction. That is, the two connecting parts 15 are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the main body 69. Specifically, the two connecting portions 15 are the first connecting portion 16 and the second connecting portion 18 respectively. The first connecting portion 16 is located at the lower end of the main body 69. The second connecting portion 18 is located at the upper end of the main body 69. That is, the first connecting portion 16 is located below the second connecting portion 18. When the first connecting portion 16 is matched with the matching portion 29 on the water tank 17, the second connecting portion 18 can be located above the water tank 17. When the second connecting unit 11 replaces the first connecting portion 16 and the second connecting portion 18 with each other in the up and down direction, the second connecting portion 18 is replaced below the first connecting portion 16.
在一个实施方式中,第一连接单元10穿设于第二贯通通道内,以使主体69套设于第一连接单元10上。例如如图3、图4所示,第一连接件41和第二连接件31均穿设于第二贯通通道内。且第二贯通通道的延伸方向与第一贯通通道47的延伸方向相一致。 例如如图3、图4所示,第二贯通通道的延伸方向与第一贯通通道47的延伸方向均为竖直方向。如此能通过将第一连接件41与第二连接件31相分离,以使第二连接单元11能与第一连接单元10相脱离,进而使得第二连接单元11能将多个连接部15相互替换。In one embodiment, the first connecting unit 10 is inserted into the second through passage, so that the main body 69 is sleeved on the first connecting unit 10. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 are both penetrated in the second through passage. And the extension direction of the second through passage is consistent with the extension direction of the first through passage 47. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the extension direction of the second through-channel and the extension direction of the first through-channel 47 are both vertical. In this way, the first connecting member 41 can be separated from the second connecting member 31, so that the second connecting unit 11 can be separated from the first connecting unit 10, so that the second connecting unit 11 can connect the plurality of connecting parts 15 to each other. replace.
进一步地,第一连接件41的外壁沿周向向外凸出形成第一凸环57。例如如图3、图4所示,第一连接件41上端的外壁向外凸出形成第一凸环57。第二连接件31的外壁沿周向向外凸出形成第二凸环59。例如如图3、图4所示,第二连接件31下端的外壁向外凸出形成第二凸环59。从而第二凸环59位于第一凸环57的下方。该第一凸环57具有面向第二凸环59的第一止挡面61。例如如图3、图4所示,第一止挡面61面向下方。该第二凸环59具有面向第一凸环57的第二止挡面63。例如如图3、图4所示,第二止挡面63面向上方。该第一止挡面61和第二止挡面63分别与第二连接单元11的两端相抵。例如如图3、图4所示,第一止挡面61与第二连接单元11的上端相抵。第二止挡面63与第二连接单元11的下端相抵。从而使得第二连接单元11位于第一止挡面61和第二止挡面63之间。如此实现第二连接单元11与第一连接单元10的卡接。Further, the outer wall of the first connecting member 41 protrudes outward in the circumferential direction to form a first convex ring 57. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer wall of the upper end of the first connecting member 41 protrudes outward to form a first convex ring 57. The outer wall of the second connecting member 31 protrudes outward in the circumferential direction to form a second convex ring 59. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer wall of the lower end of the second connecting member 31 protrudes outward to form a second convex ring 59. Therefore, the second convex ring 59 is located below the first convex ring 57. The first convex ring 57 has a first stop surface 61 facing the second convex ring 59. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first stop surface 61 faces downward. The second convex ring 59 has a second stop surface 63 facing the first convex ring 57. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second stop surface 63 faces upward. The first stop surface 61 and the second stop surface 63 respectively abut against two ends of the second connecting unit 11. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first stop surface 61 abuts the upper end of the second connecting unit 11. The second stop surface 63 abuts against the lower end of the second connecting unit 11. Thus, the second connecting unit 11 is located between the first stop surface 61 and the second stop surface 63. In this way, the second connection unit 11 and the first connection unit 10 are snapped together.
进一步地,主体69的外壁上设置有多个阻隔部21。每个阻隔部21位于相邻的连接部15之间,每个阻隔部21隔开相连的连接部15。Further, a plurality of blocking parts 21 are provided on the outer wall of the main body 69. Each blocking portion 21 is located between adjacent connecting portions 15, and each blocking portion 21 separates the connected connecting portions 15.
进一步地,本申请实施方式的通用接头还包括密封组件。该密封组件用于阻断水箱17与外界气流流通。该密封组件包括第一密封件25,第一密封件25用于密封第二连接单元11与相适配的水箱17之间的间隙;第二密封件27,第二密封件27用于密封第二连接单元11与第一连接单元10之间的间隙。Further, the universal joint of the embodiment of the present application further includes a sealing component. The sealing assembly is used to block the air flow between the water tank 17 and the outside. The sealing assembly includes a first sealing member 25, the first sealing member 25 is used to seal the gap between the second connecting unit 11 and the corresponding water tank 17; the second sealing member 27, the second sealing member 27 is used to seal the second The gap between the second connection unit 11 and the first connection unit 10.
进一步地,该第一密封件25为多个。多个第一密封件25与多个连接部15相对应。每个第一密封件25设置于对应的连接部15上。从而当各个连接部15与不同规格的水箱17相适配时,每个连接部15均与水箱17之间设置有第一密封件25,阻隔部21将第一密封件25抵紧在其与水箱17之间,保障第一密封件和水箱之间的密封性。如此保证了每个连接部15与水箱17之间的密封性。具体地,如图3、图4所示,连接部15为两个。第一密封件25为两个。每个第一密封件25设置于一个连接部15上。从而当每个连接部15与一个水箱17相适配时,每个连接部15与水箱17之间均通过第一密封件25密封。具体地,该第一密封件25可以是O型密封圈。当然该第一密封件25不限于为O型密封圈,还可以是其他的材料,例如密封填料等,对此本申请不作规定。Further, there are multiple first sealing members 25. The plurality of first sealing members 25 correspond to the plurality of connecting portions 15. Each first sealing member 25 is provided on the corresponding connecting portion 15. Therefore, when each connecting portion 15 is adapted to the water tank 17 of different specifications, a first sealing member 25 is provided between each connecting portion 15 and the water tank 17, and the blocking portion 21 presses the first sealing member 25 against it. Between the water tanks 17, the tightness between the first sealing element and the water tank is ensured. In this way, the tightness between each connecting portion 15 and the water tank 17 is ensured. Specifically, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, there are two connecting parts 15. There are two first seals 25. Each first sealing member 25 is arranged on a connecting portion 15. Therefore, when each connecting portion 15 is matched with a water tank 17, each connecting portion 15 and the water tank 17 are sealed by the first sealing member 25. Specifically, the first sealing member 25 may be an O-shaped sealing ring. Of course, the first sealing member 25 is not limited to being an O-shaped sealing ring, but may also be made of other materials, such as a sealing packing, etc., which is not specified in this application.
优选地,第一连接单元10和第二连接单元11其一上设置有用于防止第二连接单元11相对于第一连接单元10运动的限制部,另一上设置有用于与限制部相配合的防转部。 从而保证第一连接单元10与第二连接单元之间连接的牢固性。例如当旋转水箱17时,限制部能限制第二连接单元11相对于第一连接单元10转动,也即当旋转水箱17时,第二连接单元11和第一连接单元10均不转动,进而使得第二连接单元11上的螺纹结构能与水箱17内的配合部29相脱离。进一步地,该相配合可以是防转部与限制部能在形状和大小上相配合。具体地,限制部和防转部其中之一为凹槽,另一为凸起。例如可以是限制部为凹槽。防转部为凸起。当然还可以是限制部为凸起。防转部为凹槽。对此本申请不作规定。Preferably, one of the first connecting unit 10 and the second connecting unit 11 is provided with a restricting part for preventing the movement of the second connecting unit 11 relative to the first connecting unit 10, and the other is provided with a restricting part for cooperating with the restricting part. Anti-rotation department. Thus, the firmness of the connection between the first connection unit 10 and the second connection unit is ensured. For example, when the water tank 17 is rotated, the restricting portion can limit the rotation of the second connection unit 11 relative to the first connection unit 10, that is, when the water tank 17 is rotated, the second connection unit 11 and the first connection unit 10 do not rotate, thereby making The thread structure on the second connecting unit 11 can be separated from the matching portion 29 in the water tank 17. Further, the matching may be that the anti-rotation part and the restricting part can be matched in shape and size. Specifically, one of the restricting portion and the anti-rotation portion is a groove, and the other is a protrusion. For example, the restricting portion may be a groove. The anti-rotation part is convex. Of course, it is also possible that the restricting portion is a protrusion. The anti-rotation part is a groove. There is no provision for this application.
进一步地,通过第二密封件27能密封第一连接件41与第二连接件31之间的间隙,以防止流体从该间隙内流出。具体地,该第二密封件27可以是O型密封圈。当然该第二密封件27不限于为O型密封圈,还可以是其他的材料,例如密封填料等,对此本申请不作规定。Further, the second sealing member 27 can seal the gap between the first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 31 to prevent fluid from flowing out of the gap. Specifically, the second sealing member 27 may be an O-ring. Of course, the second sealing member 27 is not limited to an O-shaped sealing ring, but may also be made of other materials, such as a sealing packing, etc., which is not specified in this application.
在一个实施方式中,第一连接单元10仅包括第三连接件67。具体地,如图5所示,第三连接件67设置于第二连接单元11的上侧。第三连接件67背对第二连接单元11的一端用于与喷雾器主体23相连,该连接方式可以是螺纹连接连接、焊接等。第三连接件67靠近第二连接单元11的一端用于与第二连接单元11相连。例如如图5所示,该第三连接件67的下端与第二贯通通道的内壁螺纹连接。具体地,第三连接件67穿设于第二贯通通道内。该第三连接件67伸入第二贯通通道的外壁上设置有用于与第二贯通通道的内壁螺纹连接的内螺纹。In one embodiment, the first connection unit 10 only includes the third connection member 67. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the third connecting member 67 is provided on the upper side of the second connecting unit 11. The end of the third connecting member 67 facing away from the second connecting unit 11 is used to connect with the sprayer main body 23, and the connecting manner may be threaded connection, welding, or the like. An end of the third connecting member 67 close to the second connecting unit 11 is used for connecting with the second connecting unit 11. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower end of the third connecting member 67 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the second through passage. Specifically, the third connecting member 67 passes through the second through passage. The third connecting member 67 extends into the outer wall of the second through channel and is provided with an internal thread for threaded connection with the inner wall of the second through channel.
具体地,第三连接件67整体上呈中空结构的筒状。该中空部分形成两端敞开的第一贯通通道47。如图5所示,该第一贯通通道47的上端与气泵37的出气口43相连。该第一贯通通道47的下端与第二贯通通道的内壁相连。Specifically, the third connecting member 67 has a hollow cylindrical shape as a whole. The hollow part forms a first through passage 47 with both ends open. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper end of the first through passage 47 is connected to the air outlet 43 of the air pump 37. The lower end of the first through passage 47 is connected to the inner wall of the second through passage.
进一步地,第三连接件67的外壁沿周向向外凸出形成第三凸环71。该第三凸环71位于第二贯通通道的外侧。从而当第二连接单元11与第三连接件67相螺纹连接时,第三凸环71能与第二连接单元11相抵,进而提高第三连接件67与第二连接单元11之间连接的牢固性。Further, the outer wall of the third connecting member 67 protrudes outward in the circumferential direction to form a third convex ring 71. The third convex ring 71 is located outside the second through passage. Therefore, when the second connecting unit 11 and the third connecting member 67 are threadedly connected, the third convex ring 71 can abut against the second connecting unit 11, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the third connecting member 67 and the second connecting unit 11. Sex.
请参阅图3。本申请实施方式提供了一种喷雾器系统,其包括:水箱17;喷雾器主体23;通用接头;通用接头包括第一连接单元10;其与喷雾器主体23相连;且第一连接单元10内设置有第一贯通通道47;第二连接单元11,其设置于第一连接单元10上,第二连接单元11上设置有多个规格互不相同的连接部15;每个连接部15能与相适配的水箱17分别可拆卸连接;且当连接部15与相适配的水箱17相连时,水箱17能与第一 贯通通道47相连通;当连接部15与相适配的水箱17分离时,第二连接单元11能将多个连接部15相互替换。Please refer to Figure 3. The embodiment of the present application provides a sprayer system, which includes: a water tank 17; a sprayer body 23; a universal joint; the universal joint includes a first connection unit 10; it is connected to the sprayer body 23; and the first connection unit 10 is provided with a first connection unit 10; A through passage 47; the second connecting unit 11, which is arranged on the first connecting unit 10, the second connecting unit 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting portions 15 with different specifications; each connecting portion 15 can be adapted to The water tanks 17 are detachably connected; and when the connecting portion 15 is connected to the matching water tank 17, the water tank 17 can communicate with the first through passage 47; when the connecting portion 15 is separated from the matching water tank 17, the first The two connecting unit 11 can replace a plurality of connecting parts 15 with each other.
由以上方案可以看出,本申请实施方式的喷雾器系统通过设置第一连接单元10和第二连接单元11,且在第二连接单元11上设置多个连接部15,每个连接部15的规格互不相同,每个连接部15能与相适配的水箱17分别可拆卸连接;从而当连接部15与相适配的水箱17分离时,第二连接单元11能将多个连接部15相互替换;并使每个连接部15能替换至相适配的水箱17的一侧,以使水箱17能与相适配的连接部15相连,且当连接部15与相适配的水箱17相连时,水箱17能与第一贯通通道47相连通,如此第二连接单元11能通过相互替换各个连接部15,以使水箱17能与相适配的连接部15相连并使水箱17与第一贯通通道47相连通,也即第二连接单元11能通过各个连接部15与不同规格的水箱17相连。而第一连接单元10能与喷雾器主体23相连,因此一个喷雾器主体23能通过第二连接单元11上的各个连接部15分别与多个不同型号的水箱17相连。如此使得一个喷雾器主体23能适配多种型号的水箱17。如此提高了使用的便捷性、提高了工作效率且降低了劳动成本。It can be seen from the above solution that the sprayer system of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a first connecting unit 10 and a second connecting unit 11, and a plurality of connecting parts 15 are arranged on the second connecting unit 11, and the specifications of each connecting part 15 Different from each other, each connecting part 15 can be detachably connected to the matching water tank 17; thus, when the connecting part 15 is separated from the matching water tank 17, the second connecting unit 11 can connect the multiple connecting parts 15 to each other. Replace; and make each connecting portion 15 can be replaced to one side of the adapted water tank 17, so that the water tank 17 can be connected to the adapted connecting portion 15, and when the connecting portion 15 is connected to the adapted water tank 17 When the water tank 17 can be connected to the first through-channel 47, the second connecting unit 11 can replace the connecting parts 15 with each other so that the water tank 17 can be connected with the matching connecting part 15 and the water tank 17 can be connected to the first through-channel 47. The through passage 47 is connected, that is, the second connecting unit 11 can be connected to the water tank 17 of different specifications through each connecting portion 15. The first connection unit 10 can be connected to the sprayer main body 23, so one sprayer main body 23 can be connected to a plurality of different types of water tanks 17 through each connection portion 15 on the second connection unit 11, respectively. In this way, one sprayer body 23 can fit multiple types of water tanks 17. This improves the convenience of use, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.
需要说明的是,在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的和区别类似的对象,两者之间并不存在先后顺序,也不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。It should be noted that in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to describe the purpose and distinguish similar objects. There is no sequence between the two, nor can they be understood as instructions or Imply relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
应该理解,以上描述是为了进行图示说明而不是为了进行限制。通过阅读上述描述,在所提供的示例之外的许多实施方式和许多应用对本领域技术人员来说都将是显而易见的。因此,本教导的范围不应该参照上述描述来确定,而是应该参照前述权利要求以及这些权利要求所拥有的等价物的全部范围来确定。出于全面之目的,所有文章和参考包括专利申请和公告的公开都通过参考结合在本文中。在前述权利要求中省略这里公开的主题的任何方面并不是为了放弃该喷雾器主体23内容,也不应该认为申请人没有将该主题考虑为所公开的申请主题的一部分。It should be understood that the above description is for illustration and not for limitation. By reading the above description, many implementations and many applications beyond the examples provided will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of the present teaching should not be determined with reference to the above description, but should be determined with reference to the foregoing claims and the full range of equivalents possessed by these claims. For comprehensive purposes, all articles and references including patent applications and publications are incorporated herein by reference. The omission of any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein in the foregoing claims is not to abandon the content of the sprayer body 23, nor should it be deemed that the applicant did not consider the subject matter as part of the subject matter of the disclosed application.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种通用接头,其特征在于,其包括:A universal joint, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一连接单元;其用于与喷雾器主体相连;且所述第一连接单元内设置有第一贯通通道;A first connection unit; which is used to connect with the sprayer body; and a first through channel is provided in the first connection unit;
    第二连接单元,其设置于所述第一连接单元上,所述第二连接单元上包括多个规格互不相同的连接部,所述连接部能与相适配的水箱分别可拆卸连接;A second connection unit, which is arranged on the first connection unit, and the second connection unit includes a plurality of connection parts with different specifications, and the connection parts can be detachably connected with the corresponding water tanks;
    且当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱相连时,所述水箱能与所述第一贯通通道相连通;And when the connecting portion is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can be connected to the first through passage;
    当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱分离时,所述第二连接单元能将多个所述连接部相互替换;When the connecting part is separated from the adapted water tank, the second connecting unit can replace a plurality of the connecting parts with each other;
    所述第一连接单元和所述第二连接单元其一上设置有用于防止所述第二连接单元相对于所述第一连接单元运动的限制部,另一上设置有用于与所述限制部相配合的防转部;所述限制部和所述防转部其中之一为凹槽,另一为凸起;One of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit is provided with a restricting portion for preventing the second connecting unit from moving relative to the first connecting unit, and the other is provided with a restricting portion for contacting the first connecting unit. Matching anti-rotation part; one of the restriction part and the anti-rotation part is a groove, and the other is a protrusion;
    所述通用接头还包括密封组件,所述密封组件用于阻断所述水箱与外界气流流通;所述密封组件包括第一密封件,所述第一密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与相适配的所述水箱之间的间隙;第二密封件,所述第二密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与所述第一连接单元之间的间隙;The universal joint also includes a sealing component for blocking the air flow between the water tank and the outside; the sealing component includes a first sealing element for sealing the second connecting unit The gap between the water tank and the adapted water tank; a second sealing element, the second sealing element is used to seal the gap between the second connection unit and the first connection unit;
    所述第二连接单元包括纵长延伸的主体,多个所述连接部沿所述纵长延伸的方向依次排布于所述主体的外壁上;The second connecting unit includes a longitudinally extending main body, and a plurality of the connecting portions are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body along the longitudinally extending direction;
    所述主体的外壁上还设置有多个阻隔部,每个所述阻隔部位于相邻的所述连接部之间,所述第一密封件位于所述阻隔部与所述连接部之间;所述阻隔部用于抵紧所述第一密封件。A plurality of blocking portions are further provided on the outer wall of the main body, each of the blocking portions is located between the adjacent connecting portions, and the first sealing member is located between the blocking portion and the connecting portion; The blocking portion is used to press against the first sealing element.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通用接头,其特征在于:所述主体内设置有沿所述纵长延伸的方向延伸的第二贯通通道;所述第一连接单元穿设于所述第二贯通通道内,以使所述主体套设于所述第一连接单元上。The universal joint according to claim 1, wherein the main body is provided with a second through passage extending along the longitudinal extension direction; the first connecting unit penetrates through the second through passage Inside, so that the main body is sleeved on the first connecting unit.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的通用接头,其特征在于:所述连接部为螺纹结构,以与水箱螺纹连接。The universal joint according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is a threaded structure for threaded connection with the water tank.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的通用接头,其特征在于:所述第一连接单元包括相对设置的第一连接件和第二连接件,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件可拆卸连接并能分别与所述第二连接单元的两端相抵,以使所述第二连接单元能卡持于所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件之间;或者The universal joint according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting unit comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece that are arranged oppositely, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detachably connected And can respectively abut against both ends of the second connecting unit, so that the second connecting unit can be clamped between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; or
    所述第一连接单元仅包括第三连接件,所述第二连接单元与所述第三连接件之间通过螺纹连接。The first connecting unit only includes a third connecting piece, and the second connecting unit and the third connecting piece are connected by a screw thread.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的通用接头,其特征在于:所述第一连接件内设置有第一贯通孔,所述第二连接件穿设于所述第一贯通孔内,且所述第二连接件内设置有第二贯通孔,所述第二贯通孔与所述第一贯通孔相连通以形成所述第一贯通通道。The universal joint according to claim 4, wherein a first through hole is provided in the first connecting member, the second connecting member penetrates through the first through hole, and the second A second through hole is provided in the connecting piece, and the second through hole communicates with the first through hole to form the first through passage.
  6. 一种喷雾器系统,其特征在于,其包括:A sprayer system, characterized in that it comprises:
    水箱;Water tank
    喷雾器主体;Sprayer body;
    通用接头;所述通用接头包括第一连接单元;其与所述喷雾器主体相连;且所述第一连接单元内设置有第一贯通通道;A universal joint; the universal joint includes a first connection unit; which is connected to the sprayer main body; and a first through channel is provided in the first connection unit;
    第二连接单元,其设置于所述第一连接单元上,所述第二连接单元上设置有多个规格互不相同的连接部,每个所述连接部能与相适配的水箱分别可拆卸连接;The second connecting unit is arranged on the first connecting unit, and a plurality of connecting parts with different specifications are arranged on the second connecting unit, and each connecting part can be matched with a corresponding water tank. Disconnect the connection;
    且当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱相连时,所述水箱能与所述第一贯通通道相连通;And when the connecting portion is connected to the adapted water tank, the water tank can be connected to the first through passage;
    当所述连接部与相适配的所述水箱分离时,所述第二连接单元能将多个所述连接部相互替换;When the connecting part is separated from the adapted water tank, the second connecting unit can replace a plurality of the connecting parts with each other;
    所述第一连接单元和所述第二连接单元其一上设置有用于防止所述第二连接单元相对于所述第一连接单元运动的限制部,另一上设置有用于与所述限制部相配合的防转部;所述限制部和所述防转部其中之一为凹槽,另一为凸起;One of the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit is provided with a restricting part for preventing the movement of the second connecting unit relative to the first connecting unit, and the other is provided with a restricting part for contacting the first connecting unit. Matching anti-rotation part; one of the restriction part and the anti-rotation part is a groove, and the other is a protrusion;
    所述通用接头还包括密封组件,所述密封组件用于阻断所述水箱与外界气流流通;所述密封组件包括第一密封件,所述第一密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与相适配的所述水箱之间的间隙;第二密封件,所述第二密封件用于密封所述第二连接单元与所述第一连接单元之间的间隙;The universal joint also includes a sealing component for blocking the air flow between the water tank and the outside; the sealing component includes a first sealing element for sealing the second connecting unit The gap between the water tank and the adapted water tank; a second sealing element, the second sealing element is used to seal the gap between the second connection unit and the first connection unit;
    所述第二连接单元包括纵长延伸的主体,多个所述连接部沿所述纵长延伸的方向依次排布于所述主体的外壁上;The second connecting unit includes a longitudinally extending main body, and a plurality of the connecting portions are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the main body along the longitudinally extending direction;
    所述主体的外壁上还设置有多个阻隔部,每个所述阻隔部位于相邻的所述连接部之间,所述第一密封件位于所述阻隔部与所述连接部之间;所述阻隔部用于抵紧所述第一密封件。A plurality of blocking portions are further provided on the outer wall of the main body, each of the blocking portions is located between the adjacent connecting portions, and the first sealing member is located between the blocking portion and the connecting portion; The blocking portion is used to press against the first sealing element.
PCT/CN2020/123031 2019-11-27 2020-10-23 Universal joint and sprayer system WO2021103870A1 (en)

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CN201922072473.3 2019-11-27

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CN108296042A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-20 陈永志 A kind of spray nozzle of cleaning machine component
CN108906445A (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-11-30 季晓鸣 A kind of spray irrigation system spray head screwed connection head
CN110369201A (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-10-25 尼尔森灌溉公司 Fast connecting joint

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5695501B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2015-04-08 株式会社吉野工業所 Foam dispenser
CN204187163U (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-03-04 国家电网公司 Reducer union
CN207325123U (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-05-08 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Handheld high-voltage cleaning machine and adapter
CN108906445A (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-11-30 季晓鸣 A kind of spray irrigation system spray head screwed connection head
CN110369201A (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-10-25 尼尔森灌溉公司 Fast connecting joint
CN108296042A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-20 陈永志 A kind of spray nozzle of cleaning machine component

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