WO2021103619A1 - 配网终端、家电的配网方法和计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

配网终端、家电的配网方法和计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021103619A1
WO2021103619A1 PCT/CN2020/105232 CN2020105232W WO2021103619A1 WO 2021103619 A1 WO2021103619 A1 WO 2021103619A1 CN 2020105232 W CN2020105232 W CN 2020105232W WO 2021103619 A1 WO2021103619 A1 WO 2021103619A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
home appliance
terminal
initial code
target
network
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PCT/CN2020/105232
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孔淑苗
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Priority to US17/777,882 priority Critical patent/US20220417052A1/en
Priority to EP20892126.2A priority patent/EP4064618A4/en
Publication of WO2021103619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021103619A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2807Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2807Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
    • H04L12/2814Exchanging control software or macros for controlling appliance services in a home automation network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0806Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0876Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
    • H04L41/0886Fully automatic configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of home appliance distribution network technology, and in particular to a distribution network terminal, a home appliance network distribution method, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a network distribution terminal, a home appliance network distribution method, and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the problem that the home appliance receives a malicious control command and causes damage to the home appliance.
  • the present application provides a home appliance network distribution method, which is applied to a network distribution terminal, and the home appliance network distribution method includes the following steps:
  • the distribution network terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance
  • the initial code generated by the target home appliance is acquired based on the generation instruction, so that the control terminal can communicate and connect with the wifi module in the target home appliance based on the initial code.
  • the network distribution terminal and the control terminal are the same terminal, or the network distribution terminal and the control terminal are different terminals.
  • the network distribution terminal and the control terminal are the same terminal, the network distribution terminal is provided with a first application program and a second application program, and the network distribution terminal obtains it through the first application program The initial code of the target home appliance, and the second application program is used to control the target home appliance through the initial code.
  • the network distribution terminal and the control terminal are different terminals, and after the step of acquiring the initial code generated by the target home appliance based on the generation instruction, the method further includes:
  • the initial code is sent to the control terminal, so that the control terminal communicates with the target home appliance based on the initial code.
  • the method before the step of sending the initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance, the method further includes:
  • the target household appliance meets the preset condition, and the step of sending the initial code generation instruction to the target household appliance is executed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of sending the initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance is performed.
  • the preset condition includes:
  • the wifi module in the target home appliance is provided with at least a first communication protocol and a second communication protocol, the wifi module is connected to the network distribution terminal through the first communication protocol, and the wifi module passes all The second communication protocol is in communication connection with the control terminal.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a home appliance network distribution program, and the home appliance network distribution program is executed by the processor to achieve the above The various steps of the distribution method of home appliances.
  • the distribution network terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance, and obtains the initial code generated by the target home appliance based on the generation instruction, so that the control terminal can be controlled according to the initial code
  • the code communicates with the wifi module in the target home appliance. Since the home appliance communicates with the control terminal through the initial code, that is, each control terminal legally controls the home appliance through the corresponding initial code, so that the home appliance will not receive control commands sent by other terminals, thus avoiding receiving other terminals sent Malicious control instructions ensure the safety of home appliances.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of a distribution network terminal involved in an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a home appliance network distribution method according to this application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for distributing a home appliance in the application
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed flowchart of step S10 in the third embodiment of the home appliance network distribution method of this application.
  • the main solution of the embodiment of this application is: the distribution network terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance; obtains the initial code generated by the target home appliance based on the generation instruction, so that the control terminal can use the initial code and
  • the wifi module in the target home appliance is in communication connection.
  • the home appliance communicates with the control terminal through the initial code, that is, each control terminal legally controls the home appliance through the corresponding initial code, so that the home appliance will not receive control commands sent by other terminals, thus avoiding receiving other terminals sent Malicious control instructions ensure the safety of home appliances.
  • the distribution network terminal can be as shown in Figure 1.
  • the solution of the embodiment of the present application relates to a distribution network terminal, and the distribution network terminal includes a processor 101, such as a CPU, a memory 102, and a communication bus 103.
  • the communication bus 103 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the memory 102 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory.
  • the memory 103 as a computer storage medium may include a network distribution program of home appliances; and the processor 101 may be used to call the network distribution program of home appliances stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
  • the distribution network terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance
  • the initial code generated by the target home appliance is acquired based on the generation instruction, so that the control terminal can communicate and connect with the wifi module in the target home appliance based on the initial code.
  • the processor 101 may be used to call a network distribution program of a home appliance stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
  • the network distribution terminal and the control terminal are the same terminal, or the network distribution terminal and the control terminal are different terminals.
  • the processor 101 may be used to call a network distribution program of a home appliance stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
  • the network distribution terminal and the control terminal are the same terminal, the network distribution terminal is provided with a first application program and a second application program, and the network distribution terminal obtains the initial application of the target home appliance through the first application program. Code, and through the initial code, the second application program is used to control the target home appliance.
  • the processor 101 may be used to call a network distribution program of a home appliance stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
  • the initial code is sent to the control terminal, so that the control terminal communicates with the target home appliance based on the initial code.
  • the processor 101 may be used to call a network distribution program of a home appliance stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
  • the target household appliance meets the preset condition, and the step of sending the initial code generation instruction to the target household appliance is executed.
  • the processor 101 may be used to call a network distribution program of a home appliance stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
  • the step of sending the initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance is performed.
  • the processor 101 may be used to call a network distribution program of a home appliance stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
  • the processor 101 may be used to call a network distribution program of a home appliance stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
  • the wifi module in the target home appliance is provided with at least a first communication protocol and a second communication protocol, the wifi module is connected to the network distribution terminal through the first communication protocol, and the wifi module is connected with the network through the second communication protocol. Control terminal communication connection.
  • the network distribution terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance, and obtains the initial code generated by the target home appliance based on the generation instruction, so that the control terminal communicates with the wifi module in the target home appliance according to the initial code. Since the home appliance communicates with the control terminal through the initial code, that is, each control terminal legally controls the home appliance through the corresponding initial code, so that the home appliance will not receive control commands sent by other terminals, thus avoiding receiving other terminals sent Malicious control instructions ensure the safety of home appliances.
  • Fig. 2 is a first embodiment of a home appliance network distribution method according to this application.
  • the home appliance network distribution method includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 the network distribution terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance
  • the execution subject is the network distribution terminal.
  • Home appliances can be controlled through a control terminal, which can be an APP loaded with a control program.
  • the control terminal communicates with the wifi module in the home appliance, so that the control program sends a control command to the home appliance, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the home appliance.
  • Home appliances can be air conditioners, televisions, washing machines, etc.
  • the control terminal is connected with the wifi module through the initial code, so that the control terminal sends control instructions to the home appliance according to the communication protocol.
  • the home appliance may be equipped with a component that generates the initial code for the wifi module, and the component can randomly generate the initial code (setup code) after receiving the initial code generation instruction.
  • the initial code can also be generated by the wifi module itself.
  • the network distribution terminal can be communicatively connected with the wifi module in the home appliance, that is, the wifi module is provided with a communication protocol corresponding to the network distribution terminal, and the distribution network terminal communicates with the wifi module through the communication protocol. It is understandable that the wifi module in the target home appliance is provided with at least a first communication protocol and a second communication protocol, the wifi module communicates with the distribution network terminal through the first communication protocol, and the wifi module communicates with the control terminal through the second communication protocol Communication connection.
  • the control terminal When the control terminal controls the home appliance, it needs to obtain the initial code generated by the wifi module, so that the control terminal communicates with the wifi module of the home appliance through the initial code.
  • the configuration terminal detects that the control terminal needs to control the home appliance, and the control terminal does not receive the response information of the home appliance based on the control command sent by the control terminal, it can determine that the initial code corresponding to the wifi module in the home appliance has changed, so that The control terminal cannot control home appliances.
  • the control terminal sends a control instruction to the target home appliance, if the response information fed back by the target home appliance is not received, the control terminal can send the target home appliance no feedback information to the network distribution terminal.
  • the distribution network terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target household appliance through the communication protocol set by the wifi module in the target household appliance with the distribution network terminal, so that the wifi module in the target household appliance regenerates the initial code.
  • Step S20 Acquire the initial code generated by the target home appliance based on the generation instruction, so that the control terminal can communicate and connect with the wifi module in the target home appliance based on the initial code.
  • the wifi module After the wifi module generates the initial code, it can display the initial code on the display screen of the target home appliance for the distribution network terminal to obtain the initial code.
  • the target home appliance can directly send the initial code to the distribution network terminal, and when the target home appliance sends the initial code, it will also send its own device identification to the distribution network terminal, so that the distribution network terminal knows the corresponding initial code according to the device identification Control terminal.
  • the target home appliance After the target home appliance generates the initial code, it can encode the initial code, and then send the compiled initial code to the distribution network terminal.
  • the distribution terminal is equipped with a decoding program corresponding to the coding program in the home appliance. Restore the original code.
  • the control terminal After the network distribution terminal obtains the initial code, the control terminal can communicate and connect with the wifi module in the target home appliance according to the initial code, so that the user can control the target home appliance through the control terminal.
  • the distribution network terminal sends an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance, and obtains the initial code generated by the target home appliance based on the generation instruction, so that the control terminal communicates with the wifi module in the target home appliance according to the initial code connection. Since the home appliance communicates with the control terminal through the initial code, that is, each control terminal legally controls the home appliance through the corresponding initial code, so that the home appliance will not receive control commands sent by other terminals, thus avoiding receiving other terminals sent Malicious control instructions ensure the safety of home appliances.
  • the network distribution terminal and the control terminal may be the same terminal or different terminals.
  • the network distribution terminal and the control terminal may be the same terminal or different terminals.
  • the network distribution terminal after obtaining the initial code, the network distribution terminal sends the initial code to the control terminal so that the control terminal can communicate with the wifi module in the target home appliance according to the initial code.
  • the network distribution terminal may be provided with a first application program and a second application program.
  • the first application program sends the initial code generation instruction to the wifi module of the target home appliance through the network distribution terminal , And get the initial code generated by the wifi module.
  • the second application program acquires the initial code acquired by the first application program, so that the second application program can send control instructions to the target home appliance according to the initial code. That is, the first application program obtains the initial code generated by the wifi module through the first communication protocol, and the second application program sends the control instruction to the target home appliance through the second communication protocol.
  • the first application program can be a network configuration program
  • the second application program is a control program.
  • the network distribution program can be Meiju APP
  • the control program can be home APP.
  • the first application may generate and output prompt information, so that the user obtains the initial code according to the prompt information, and opens the second application of the network distribution terminal. Therefore, the initial code is input in the second application, so that the second application can communicate with the wifi module of the target home appliance through the network distribution terminal.
  • the terminal can switch between the first application and the second application by itself.
  • the second application program when the second application program sends a control instruction to the target household appliance, and the target household appliance does not feedback response information, or the distribution network terminal where the second application program is located cannot establish a communication connection with the wifi module of the target household appliance; the second application program then The wifi module of the target home appliance sent to the processor of the distribution terminal is faulty; the processor automatically runs the first application program, so that the first application program sends the initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance, and obtains the initial code in the first application program After that, the first application program sends the information that the initial code has been acquired to the processor, so that the processor switches the first application program to the second application program, and sends the initial code to the second application program, so that the second application program according to the initial The code can send information to the wifi module.
  • Fig. 3 is a second embodiment of a home appliance network distribution method of this application. Based on the first embodiment, the step S10 includes:
  • step S11 the target household appliance meets the preset condition, and an initial code generation instruction is sent to the target household appliance.
  • the distribution network terminal sends the initial code generation instruction to the target household appliance only when it detects that the target household appliance meets the preset condition.
  • the preset conditions include replacement of the wifi module of the target home appliance, or replacement of the circuit board where the wifi module in the target home appliance is located, that is, when the circuit board is replaced, the wifi module is replaced accordingly.
  • the initial code used to communicate with the control terminal in each wifi module is different. Therefore, after the wifi module in the target home appliance is replaced, the initial code stored in the control terminal is different from the initial code of the replaced wifi module, which is stored in the control terminal The initial code needs to be updated according to the initial code generated by the replaced wifi module.
  • the AP function can be enabled, that is, the hotspot function broadcast information, and the broadcast information can include the device identification of the target home appliance and the device identification of the replaced wifi module.
  • the network distribution terminal receives the broadcast information, it can obtain the device identification of the target device and the device identification of the wifi module.
  • the device identification of the target device and the device identification of the wifi module associated with the device identification of the target device can be stored in the network distribution terminal. If the device ID of the wifi module associated with the stored device ID of the target device is different from the device ID of the wifi module in the information, it can be determined that the target device has replaced the wifi module or replaced the circuit board containing the wifi module. The terminal can then determine that the target home appliance meets the preset conditions.
  • the distribution network terminal when the distribution network terminal detects that the target household appliance meets the preset conditions, it determines that the control terminal cannot communicate with the target household appliance, and the distribution network terminal can automatically send the initial code generation instruction to the target household appliance.
  • the distribution network terminal is highly intelligent.
  • Fig. 4 is a third embodiment of a home appliance network distribution method of this application. Based on the first or second embodiment, the step S10 includes:
  • Step S12 the target home appliance meets the preset condition, and the preset code is obtained
  • Step S13 establishing a communication connection with the wifi module in the target home appliance according to the preset code
  • Step S14 Send an initial code generation instruction to the target home appliance.
  • the wifi module will disconnect the communication connection with the network distribution terminal.
  • the wifi module is equipped with a communication protocol for communication and connection with the distribution network terminal, and the distribution network terminal is only used for the communication connection between the wifi module and the control terminal, so the code for the communication connection between the network distribution terminal and the wifi module can be set for this communication protocol, and Stored in the distribution network terminal, that is, the preset code.
  • the preset code may be a relatively simple and universal code, for example, 123456, so that the distribution network terminal can communicate with the wifi module of each home appliance according to the preset code.
  • the distribution network terminal When the distribution network terminal detects that the target household appliance meets the preset conditions, it obtains the preset code, and establishes a communication connection between the distribution network terminal and the wifi module in the target household appliance according to the preset code, so that the distribution network terminal sends the initial code generation instruction to the target household appliance .
  • the distribution network terminal when the target home appliance meets the preset conditions, the distribution network terminal obtains the preset code, and establishes a communication connection with the wifi module in the target pole according to the preset code, so that the distribution terminal can access the Replace the wifi module to obtain the initial code for the control terminal to establish a communication connection with the wifi module.
  • the network distribution terminal includes a memory, a processor, and a network distribution program of a home appliance that is stored in the memory and can run on the processor.
  • the network distribution program is executed by the processor, each step of the network distribution method for home appliances as described in the above embodiment is realized.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a network distribution program of a home appliance, and the above embodiment is implemented when the network distribution program of the home appliance is executed by the processor.
  • the various steps of the method for distributing the network of home appliances are described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种家电的配网方法,应用于配网终端,所述家电的配网方法包括以下步骤:所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。本申请还公开一种配网终端和计算机可读存储介质。

Description

配网终端、家电的配网方法和计算机可读存储介质
本申请要求2019年11月28日申请的,申请号为201911212306.2,名称为“配网终端、家电的配网方法和计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及家电配网技术领域,尤其涉及一种配网终端、家电的配网方法和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高,家庭内的家电越来越多。
用户可以通过控制终端控制家电。目前,同一型号的家电可以通过同种控制终端进行控制,例如,相邻两家具有统一型号的空调器,A家庭的用户可以通过遥控器对B家庭的空调器进行控制。此种控制方式,会使得家电可能接收到恶意的控制指令,从而对家电造成损害。
技术解决方案
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种配网终端、家电的配网方法和计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决家电收到恶意的控制指令导致对家电造成损害的问题。
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种家电的配网方法,应用于配网终端,所述家电的配网方法包括以下步骤:
所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;
基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
在一实施例中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,或者,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端。
在一实施例中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,所述配网终端设有第一应用程序以及第二应用程序,所述配网终端通过所述第一应用程序获取所述目标家电的初始代码,且通过所述初始代码使得所述第二应用程序控制所述目标家电。
在一实施例中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端,所述基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码的步骤之后,还包括:
将所述初始代码发送至控制终端,以供所述控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电通信连接。
在一实施例中,所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤之前,还包括:
目标家电满足预设条件,执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
在一实施例中,所述目标家电满足预设条件的步骤之后,还包括:
获取预设代码,并根据所述预设代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块建立通信连接;
执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
在一实施例中,所述预设条件包括:
目标家电的wifi模块更换;
或者,目标家电中的wifi模块电路板更换。
在一实施例中,所述目标家电中的wifi模块至少设有第一通信协议以及第二通信协议,所述wifi模块通过所述第一通信协议与配网终端连接,所述wifi模块通过所述第二通信协议与控制终端通信连接。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有家电的配网程序,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的家电的配网方法的各个步骤。
本申请提供的配网终端及其家电的配网方法和计算机存储介质,配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令,并基于生成指令获取目标家电生成的初始代码,从而使得控制终端根据初始代码与目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。由于家电通过初始代码与控制终端进行通信连接,也即每一个控制终端是通过对应的初始代码对家电进行合法的控制,使得家电不会接收其他终端发送的控制指令,从而避免接收其他终端发送的恶意的控制指令,保证了家电的安全性。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例涉及的配网终端的硬件构架示意图;
图2为本申请家电的配网方法第一实施例的流程示意图;
图3为本申请家电的配网方法第二实施例的流程示意图;
图4为本申请家电的配网方法第三实施例中步骤S10的细化流程示意图。
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
本发明的实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
本申请实施例的主要解决方案是:所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
由于家电通过初始代码与控制终端进行通信连接,也即每一个控制终端是通过对应的初始代码对家电进行合法的控制,使得家电不会接收其他终端发送的控制指令,从而避免接收其他终端发送的恶意的控制指令,保证了家电的安全性。
作为一种实现方式,配网终端可以如图1所示。
本申请实施例方案涉及的是配网终端,配网终端包括:处理器101,例如CPU,存储器102,通信总线103。其中,通信总线103用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。
存储器102可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatilememory),例如磁盘存储器。如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器103中可以包括家电的配网程序;而处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;
基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
在一实施例中,处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,或者,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端。
在一实施例中,处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,所述配网终端设有第一应用程序以及第二应用程序,所述配网终端通过所述第一应用程序获取所述目标家电的初始代码,且通过所述初始代码使得所述第二应用程序控制所述目标家电。
在一实施例中,处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
将所述初始代码发送至控制终端,以供所述控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电通信连接。
在一实施例中,处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
目标家电满足预设条件,执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
在一实施例中,处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
获取预设代码,并根据所述预设代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块建立通信连接;
执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
在一实施例中,处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
目标家电的wifi模块更换;
或者,目标家电中的wifi模块电路板更换。
在一实施例中,处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的家电的配网程序,并执行以下操作:
所述目标家电中的wifi模块至少设有第一通信协议以及第二通信协议,所述wifi模块通过所述第一通信协议与配网终端连接,所述wifi模块通过所述第二通信协议与控制终端通信连接。
本实施例根据上述方案,配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令,并基于生成指令获取目标家电生成的初始代码,从而使得控制终端根据初始代码与目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。由于家电通过初始代码与控制终端进行通信连接,也即每一个控制终端是通过对应的初始代码对家电进行合法的控制,使得家电不会接收其他终端发送的控制指令,从而避免接收其他终端发送的恶意的控制指令,保证了家电的安全性。
基于上述配网终端的硬件构架,提出本申请家电的配网方法的实施例。
参照图2,图2为本申请家电的配网方法的第一实施例,所述家电的配网方法包括以下步骤:
步骤S10,所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;
在本实施例中,执行主体为配网终端。家电可以通过控制终端进行控制,控制终端可为装载有控制程序的APP。控制终端通过与家电中的wifi模块通信连接,使得控制程序向家电发送控制指令,从而达到控制家电的目的。家电可为空调器、电视机、洗衣机等。
需要说明的是wifi模块中设有程序相对应的通讯协议,且为该通讯协议设置初始代码,该初始代码较为复杂,且不易被破解。控制终端通过初始代码与wifi模块连接,从而使得控制终端根据通讯协议向家电发送控制指令。
家电中可设有为wifi模块生成初始代码的部件,该部件在即接收到初始代码的生成指令后,可随机生成初始代码(setup code)。当然,也可由wifi模块自身生成初始代码。配网终端与家电中的wifi模块可以通信连接,也即wifi模块中设有与配网终端相对应的通讯协议,配网终端通过该通讯协议与wifi模块进行通信。可以理解的是,目标家电中的wifi模块至少设有第一通信协议以及第二通信协议,wifi模块通过第一通信协议与配网终端进行通信连接,且wifi模块通过第二通信协议与控制终端通信连接。
控制终端在对家电进行控制时,需要获取wifi模块生成的初始代码,从而使得控制终端通过初始代码与家电的wifi模块通信连接。对此,配置终端在检测到控制终端需要对家电进行控制,且控制终端未接收到家电基于控制终端发送的控制指令的响应信息时,可判定家电中wifi模块对应的初始代码发生变换,从而使得控制终端无法控制家电。可以理解的是,控制终端在向目标家电发送控制指令时,若未接收到目标家电反馈的响应信息时,控制终端可向配网终端发送目标家电无反馈的信息。配网终端通过目标家电中wifi模块设置的与配网终端的通信协议,向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令,使得目标家电中的wifi模块重新生成初始代码。
步骤S20,基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
wifi模块在生成初始代码后,可将初始代码显示在目标家电的显示屏上,以供配网终端获取初始代码。当然,目标家电可直接将初始代码发送至配网终端,且目标家电发送初始代码的同时,会将自身的设备标识发送至配网终端,使得配网终端根据设备标识得知该初始代码所对应的控制终端。此外,目标家电在生成初始代码后,可对初始代码进行编码,再将编制的初始代码发送至配网终端,配网终端中设有与家电中编码程序对应的解码程序,通过解码程序即可将初始代码还原。配网终端在获得初始代码后,控制终端即可根据初始代码与目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接,从而使得用户可以通过控制终端进行目标家电的控制。
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令,并基于生成指令获取目标家电生成的初始代码,从而使得控制终端根据初始代码与目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。由于家电通过初始代码与控制终端进行通信连接,也即每一个控制终端是通过对应的初始代码对家电进行合法的控制,使得家电不会接收其他终端发送的控制指令,从而避免接收其他终端发送的恶意的控制指令,保证了家电的安全性。
在一实施例中,配网终端与控制终端可为同一终端,也可为不同的终端。在配网终端与控制终端为不同的终端时,配网终端在获取初始代码后,将初始代码发送至控制终端,以供控制终端根据初始代码与目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
在当配网终端与控制终端为同一终端时,配网终端中可设有第一应用程序以及第二应用程序,第一应用程序通过配网终端向目标家电的wifi模块发送初始代码的生成指令,并获取wifi模块生成的初始代码。而第二应用程序则获取第一应用程序所获取的初始代码,从而根据初始代码使得第二应用程序可向目标家电发送控制指令。也即第一应用程序通过第一通信协议获取wifi模块生成的初始代码,第二应用程序则通过第二通信协议向目标家电发送控制指令。第一应用程序可为配网程序,而第二应用程序则为控制程序。例如,配网程序可为美居APP,而控制程序可为home APP。
第一应用程序在获取初始代码后,可生成并输出提示信息,使得用户根据提示信息获取初始代码,并将配网终端的第二应用程序打开。从而在第二应用程序中输入初始代码,使得第二应用程序可通过配网终端与目标家电的wifi模块进行通信。此外,终端可自行切换第一应用程序以及第二应用程序。具体的,在第二应用程序向目标家电发送控制指令,且目标家电并未反馈响应信息,或者第二应用程序所在的配网终端与目标家电的wifi模块无法建立通信连接;第二应用程序则向配网终端的处理器发送目标家电的wifi模块出现故障;处理器自动运行第一应用程序,从而使得第一应用程序向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令,并在第一应用程序获取初始代码后,第一应用程序向处理器发送已获取初始代码的信息,使得处理器将第一应用程序切换为第二应用程序,且将初始代码发送至第二应用程序,使得第二应用程序根据初始代码可向wifi模块发送信息。
参照图3,图3为本申请家电的配网方法的第二实施例,基于第一实施例,所述步骤S10包括:
步骤S11,目标家电满足预设条件,,向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令。
在本实施例中,配网终端在检测到目标家电满足预设条件时,才会向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令。预设条件包括目标家电的wifi模块更换,或者目标家电中的wifi模块所在的电路板更换,也即电路板更换时,wifi模块随之更换。每一个wifi模块中用于与控制终端通信连接的初始代码不同,因此,在目标家电中的wifi模块更换后,控制终端存储的初始代码与更换后的wifi模块的初始代码不同,控制终端中存储的初始代码需要根据更换后的wifi模块生成的初始代码进行更新。
目标家电在更换wifi模块后,可启用AP功能,也即热点功能广播信息,广播的信息中可包括目标家电的设备标识以及更换后的wifi模块的设备标识。配网终端接收广播的信息,则可以获取目标设备的设备标识以及wifi模块的设备标识。配网终端中可存储有目标设备的设备标识以及与目标设备的设备标识关联的wifi模块的设备标识。若存储的目标设备的设备标识关联的wifi模块的设备标识与信息中的wifi模块的设备标识不同,则可确定目标设备更换了wifi模块或者更换了含有wifi模块的电路板,此时,配网终端即可判定目标家电满足预设条件。
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,配网终端在检测到目标家电满足预设条件时,判定控制终端无法与目标家电进行通信,配网终端即可自动向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令,配网终端的智能化程度较高。
参照图4,图4为本申请家电的配网方法的第三实施例,基于第一或第二实施例,所述步骤S10包括:
步骤S12,目标家电满足预设条件,获取预设代码;
步骤S13,根据所述预设代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块建立通信连接;
步骤S14,向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令。
在本实施例中,目标家电在更换wifi模块后,wifi模块会断开与配网终端的通信连接。wifi模块中设有与配网终端通信连接的通信协议,且配网终端仅用于wifi模块与控制终端的通信连接,故可为该通信协议设置配网终端与wifi模块通信连接的代码,并在配网终端进行存储,也即为预设代码。预设代码可为较为简单且通用的代码,例如,123456,使得配网终端根据该预设代码能够与各个家电的wifi模块通信连接。
配网终端在检测到目标家电满足预设条件,获取预设代码,从而根据预设代码建立配网终端与目标家电中wifi模块的通信连接,使得配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令。
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,在目标家电满足预设条件时,配网终端获取预设代码,并根据预设代码与目标极点中的wifi模块建立通信连接,从而使得配网终端能够从更换wifi模块的获取初始代码以供控制终端与wifi模块建立通信连接。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种配网终端,所述配网终端包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器并可在所述处理器运行的家电的配网程序,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上实施例所述的家电的配网方法的各个步骤。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有家电的配网程序,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上实施例所述的家电的配网方法的各个步骤。
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种家电的配网方法,其中,应用于配网终端,所述家电的配网方法包括以下步骤:
    所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;以及
    基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的家电的配网方法,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,或者,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的家电的配网方法,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,所述配网终端设有第一应用程序以及第二应用程序,所述配网终端通过所述第一应用程序获取所述目标家电的初始代码,且通过所述初始代码使得所述第二应用程序控制所述目标家电。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的家电的配网方法,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端,所述基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码的步骤之后,还包括:
    将所述初始代码发送至控制终端,以供所述控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电通信连接。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的家电的配网方法,其中,所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤之前,还包括:
    目标家电满足预设条件,执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的家电的配网方法,其中,所述目标家电满足预设条件的步骤之后,还包括:
    获取预设代码,并根据所述预设代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块建立通信连接;以及
    执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的家电的配网方法,其中,所述预设条件包括:
    目标家电的wifi模块更换;以及
    或者,目标家电中的wifi模块电路板更换。
  8. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的家电的配网方法,其中,所述目标家电中的wifi模块至少设有第一通信协议以及第二通信协议,所述wifi模块通过所述第一通信协议与配网终端连接,所述wifi模块通过所述第二通信协议与控制终端通信连接。
  9. 一种配网终端,其中,所述配网终端包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器并可在所述处理器运行的家电的配网程序,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
    所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;以及
    基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的配网终端,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,或者,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的配网终端,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,所述配网终端设有第一应用程序以及第二应用程序,所述配网终端通过所述第一应用程序获取所述目标家电的初始代码,且通过所述初始代码使得所述第二应用程序控制所述目标家电。
  12. 如权利要求10所述的配网终端,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端,所述基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码的步骤之后,还包括:
    将所述初始代码发送至控制终端,以供所述控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电通信连接。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的配网终端,其中,所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤之前,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:
    目标家电满足预设条件,执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的配网终端,其中,所述目标家电满足预设条件的步骤之后,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:
    获取预设代码,并根据所述预设代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块建立通信连接;以及
    执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有家电的配网程序,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
    所述配网终端向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令;以及
    基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码,以供控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块通信连接。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,或者,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为同一终端,所述配网终端设有第一应用程序以及第二应用程序,所述配网终端通过所述第一应用程序获取所述目标家电的初始代码,且通过所述初始代码使得所述第二应用程序控制所述目标家电。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述配网终端与所述控制终端为不同的终端,所述基于所述生成指令获取所述目标家电生成的初始代码的步骤之后,还包括:
    将所述初始代码发送至控制终端,以供所述控制终端基于所述初始代码与所述目标家电通信连接。
  19. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤之前,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:
    目标家电满足预设条件,执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述目标家电满足预设条件的步骤之后,所述家电的配网程序被所述处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:
    获取预设代码,并根据所述预设代码与所述目标家电中的wifi模块建立通信连接;以及
    执行所述向目标家电发送初始代码的生成指令的步骤。
PCT/CN2020/105232 2019-11-28 2020-07-28 配网终端、家电的配网方法和计算机可读存储介质 WO2021103619A1 (zh)

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