WO2021103414A1 - 一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架 - Google Patents

一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021103414A1
WO2021103414A1 PCT/CN2020/087359 CN2020087359W WO2021103414A1 WO 2021103414 A1 WO2021103414 A1 WO 2021103414A1 CN 2020087359 W CN2020087359 W CN 2020087359W WO 2021103414 A1 WO2021103414 A1 WO 2021103414A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
impact
backboard
processing device
basketball
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PCT/CN2020/087359
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王旭升
汤小庆
高炎
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盐城市艾斯特体育器材有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN201911163469.6A external-priority patent/CN110841259A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201922047699.8U external-priority patent/CN211798667U/zh
Application filed by 盐城市艾斯特体育器材有限公司 filed Critical 盐城市艾斯特体育器材有限公司
Priority to DE212020000061.1U priority Critical patent/DE212020000061U1/de
Publication of WO2021103414A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021103414A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B63/00—Targets or goals for ball games
    • A63B63/08—Targets or goals for ball games with substantially horizontal opening for ball, e.g. for basketball

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sports appliances, in particular to a basketball training stand based on a positioning bracelet.
  • Training elements such as height and position are randomly generated, irregular, and difficult to be controlled by humans to form a rebound at a specific height or position. Therefore, the training is often not systematic. Nor is it targeted.
  • specific values of training elements such as pitching angle, pitching height, pitching distance, and position cannot be fixed, which brings inconvenience to the coach’s guidance and monitoring process and is not conducive to improving training efficiency. It is not conducive to the improvement of athletes' training effect.
  • the objective of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the current technology and provide a basketball training frame based on a positioning bracelet, which records the various indexes of basketball players in detail during practice, which is convenient for the players to form muscle memory faster and also It can facilitate the coach's targeted guidance through post-analysis.
  • the present invention provides a basketball training frame based on a positioning bracelet, which includes a base, a bracket and a backboard.
  • the backboard is provided with a basket, and is characterized in that: the backboard includes a fixed The rack, the impact plate, the fixed plate and the impact measurement plate, the basket is installed on the impact plate, the infrared sensor is installed on the basket, the fixed plate is located between the impact plate and the impact measurement plate, the impact plate A number of first through holes are provided in the first through hole, a bump is provided in the first through hole, and the bump is arranged to protrude from the surface of the impact plate, and a groove and a position sensor are provided in the fixing plate, and the groove is provided There is a measuring block, the measuring block is connected to the striker through a connecting rod, a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, a pressure sensor is arranged in the impact measuring plate, and the measuring block is connected to the pressure sensor through a measuring wire.
  • the position sensor is provided with a start button, the start button is located in the groove, and also includes a processing device, the processing device includes a data analysis unit, a storage unit, a display unit, and a power supply unit, the position sensor and the pressure sensor are respectively Signal connection with the data analysis unit, and the storage unit, the display unit and the power supply unit are respectively connected to the data analysis unit.
  • the basket is an annular cavity
  • the infrared sensor is arranged in the annular cavity
  • the infrared sensor is provided with four infrared sensors, which are arranged opposite to each other.
  • the inner ring is also provided with four observation holes, and the probe of the infrared sensor is located in the observation hole.
  • it also includes a positioning bracelet in which a GPS locator is provided, and the processing device is provided with a GPS signal receiver for receiving positioning signals sent by the GPS locator.
  • a second through hole is provided at the bottom of the groove, and the measuring block is connected to the pressure sensor through the second through hole through a measuring wire.
  • the power supply unit includes a power supply box and a power distribution box.
  • the power supply box is provided with a battery pack for powering the power distribution box, and the power distribution box is provided with a control circuit.
  • the display unit includes a display screen and an operation keyboard, and the display screen is fixed above the power supply unit through a bracket.
  • the isolation board is located between the base and the processing device, and a recording blackboard is arranged on the isolation board.
  • the bracket is configured as a hollow structure, and the bracket is provided with connecting wires for connecting the pressure sensor, the position sensor, the infrared sensor, and the processing device.
  • the present invention sets the backboard as an impact plate, a fixed plate, and an impact measurement plate, and is fixed by a fixing frame, and is determined by a position sensor, an infrared sensor on the basket, a GPS sensor and a pressure sensor on the watch
  • basketball players record the strength of the basketball player's throwing, the distance during the throw and the position of the basketball hitting the backboard, and use the infrared sensor to determine whether the goal is scored during the shot, so as to determine where the basketball player is.
  • What strength is the highest hit rate when throwing the ball?
  • Basketball players can quickly improve muscle memory and hit rate through multiple exercises, and can also observe the basketball player’s goal rate on the backboard when the basketball player is practicing through the processing device. In this way, we can find the best rebounding position to improve the hit rate, and it is also convenient for the coach to carry out targeted training for basketball players.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the basketball training frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the basketball training frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the basket in the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the backboard in the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in Figure 4.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the principle structure of the processing device in the present invention.
  • a basketball training rack based on a positioning bracelet includes a base 5, a bracket 2 and a backboard 1.
  • the backboard 1 is provided with a basket 3, and the backboard 1 includes a fixed frame 4 , Impact plate 18, fixed plate 19 and impact measurement plate 20, the basket 3 is mounted on the impact plate 18, the basket 3 is mounted with an infrared sensor 32, the fixed plate 19 is located on the impact plate 18 and the impact measurement
  • the impact plate 18 is provided with a number of first through holes, and the first through holes are provided with bumpers 11, and the bumpers 11 are arranged to protrude from the surface of the impact plate 18, and the fixing plate 19
  • a groove 15 and a position sensor 191 are provided.
  • the groove 15 is provided with a measuring block 14 which is connected to the striker 11 through a connecting rod 12, and a spring 13 is sleeved on the connecting rod 12.
  • a pressure sensor 17 is provided in the impact measurement plate 20, the measurement block 14 is connected to the pressure sensor 17 through a measurement wire 16, and a start button 192 is provided on the position sensor 191.
  • the start button 192 is located in the groove 15, and
  • the processing device includes a data analysis unit, a storage unit, a display unit 8 and a power supply unit 7.
  • the position sensor 191 and the pressure sensor 17 are respectively connected to the data analysis unit in signal, the storage unit and the display unit 8 and the power supply unit 7 are respectively connected to the data analysis unit.
  • the present invention proposes a basketball training frame based on a positioning bracelet, including a base 5, a bracket 2, and a basketball.
  • the backboard 1 is provided with a basket 3, and the backboard 1 is an impact board 18, a fixed board 19, and
  • the impact measuring plate 20 is fixed and formed, and is fixed by the fixing frame 4.
  • a number of first through holes are provided on the impact plate 18, the position of the first through holes is located above the basket 3, and the first through holes are provided with
  • the movable bumper 11 is arranged protruding from the surface of the bumping plate 18.
  • a groove 15 is also provided in the fixed plate 19, and the measuring block 14 is located in the groove 15. The bumper 11 is connected to the measuring block 14 through the connecting rod 12.
  • the connecting rod 12 is also sleeved with a spring 13
  • the measuring block 14 is connected to the pressure sensor 17 through the measuring wire 16, and also includes an infrared sensor 32, which is located in the basket 3.
  • the measuring block 14 presses the start button 192 of the position sensor 191. At this time, it can be recorded that the basketball is on the backboard 1.
  • the pressure sensor 17 is also connected to the measuring block 14 on the impact point. The pressure generated by the basketball hitting the impact point on the backboard 1 is detected through the measuring block 14 and the measuring wire 16, and the pressure at the impact point is measured, and finally the infrared sensor is used.
  • the 32 detects the basket 3 to determine whether a goal is scored, and also includes a processing device.
  • the processing device includes a data analysis unit, a storage unit, a display unit 8 and a power supply unit 7, including a pressure sensor 17, a position sensor 191 and an infrared sensor 32
  • the detected signal is transmitted to the data analysis unit for analysis.
  • the power supply unit 7 is used to supply power to the data analysis unit to ensure its normal operation.
  • the display unit 8 displays the data analyzed by the data analysis unit for easy observation.
  • the storage unit The data processed by the data display unit 8 is saved, so that in the future, the coach can watch, conduct targeted training, and point out practice errors.
  • the basket 3 is a ring-shaped cavity 31, the infrared sensor 32 is arranged in the ring-shaped cavity 31, the infrared sensor 32 is provided with four, and the ring-shaped cavity is arranged opposite to each other.
  • the inner ring of the cavity 31 is also provided with four observation holes 33, and the probe of the infrared sensor 32 is located in the observation hole 33.
  • the basket 3 is an annular cavity 31, which is convenient for installing the infrared sensor 32 in the annular cavity 31.
  • the four infrared sensors 32 are arranged in pairs to accurately judge whether a goal is scored.
  • the ring is provided with an observation hole 33, the probe of the infrared sensor 32 is placed in the observation hole 33, and the infrared sensor 32 is placed in the annular cavity 31 to prevent the basketball from damaging the infrared sensor 32.
  • a positioning bracelet is further included, the positioning bracelet is provided with a GPS locator, and the processing device is provided with a GPS signal receiver for receiving positioning signals sent by the GPS locator.
  • the training can be carried out through the positioning bracelet used in cooperation with the processing device.
  • the positioning bracelet is provided with a GPS locator
  • the processing device is provided with a positioning signal for receiving the positioning signal sent by the GPS locator.
  • the GPS signal receiver is used to measure the distance between the basketball player and the basketball stand during practice through the GPS locator and GPS signal receiver. Through multiple tests, it is found that the athlete has the highest shooting percentage at what distance.
  • the bottom of the groove 15 is provided with a second through hole, and the measuring block 14 is connected to the pressure sensor 17 through the measuring wire 16 through the second through hole.
  • a second through hole for the measurement wire 16 to pass through is provided at the bottom of the groove 15, and the measurement wire 16 passes through the second through hole to connect to the pressure sensor 17.
  • the power supply unit 7 includes a power supply box 71 and a power distribution box 72.
  • the power supply box 71 is provided with a battery pack for supplying power to the power distribution box 72
  • the power distribution box 72 is provided with a control box. line.
  • the power supply unit 7 is used to supply power to the data processing unit and the display screen, and the power supply device implements power supply and operation to the data processing unit through the battery pack in the power box 71 and the control line in the distribution box 72.
  • the display unit 8 includes a display screen and an operating keyboard 82, and the display screen is fixed above the power supply unit 7 through the bracket 2.
  • the display unit 8 is used to display the processing data of the position sensor 191, the pressure sensor 17, the infrared sensor 32, the GPS locator and the data processing unit, and display the detection and analysis data on the display screen for easy observation.
  • an isolation board 6 is further included, the isolation board 6 is located between the base 5 and the processing device, and a recording blackboard is arranged on the isolation board 6.
  • the isolation board 6 is located between the base 5 and the processing device, which can prevent the basketball from hitting the display screen when pitching.
  • the isolation board 6 is also provided with a recording blackboard, which can be used by the athletes to record the data they need during training. For example, the distance, strength, angle, and scoring of the pitch.
  • the bracket 2 is configured as a hollow structure, and the bracket 2 is provided with connecting wires for connecting the pressure sensor 17, the position sensor 191, the infrared sensor 32, and the processing device.
  • the bracket 2 is set in a hollow structure, and the connecting wires between the connection processing device and the pressure sensor 17, the position sensor 191, and the infrared sensor 32 are arranged in the hollow structure.

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明提出了一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，包括有底座、支架以及篮板，篮板上设置有篮筐，篮板包括有固定架、撞击板、固定板以及冲击测量板，篮筐上安装有红外传感器，撞击板上设置有撞块，撞块突出撞击板表面设置，固定板内设置有凹槽和位置传感器，凹槽中设置有测量块，测量块通过连接杆连接撞块，连接杆上套接有弹簧，冲击测量板内设置有压力传感器和启动按钮，启动按钮位于凹槽中，还包括有处理装置，处理装置包括有数据分析单元、存储单元、显示单元以及供电单元，本发明通过对篮球运动员在投篮练习时，对篮球运动员的投球距离、力度、篮板撞击位置以及命中率进行记录，方便运动员快速形成肌肉记忆以及便于教练进行针对性的指导。

Description

一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架 技术领域
本发明涉及体育用具技术领域，尤其涉及到一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人们开始注重下一代的教育，包括德、智、体、美等诸多方面，而“体”所代表的体育对现代的儿童尤为重要，好的体能可以很好的面对今后学习生涯中繁重的学习任务，所以家长们通过让孩子去积极参加体育锻炼来训练体能，篮球是人们比较喜欢的一项体育项目，它不仅能锻炼身体，而且有助于升高的增长，是一项风靡全球的运动。
篮球的训练往往采用肌肉记忆的方式，但是在训练时由于高度、位置等训练要素都是随机产生的，没有规律，且很难受人为控制形成特定高度或位置的篮板球，因此训练往往不够系统，也不具有针对性。此外，在进行篮球训练时，由于投球角度、投球高度、投球时的距离、位置等训练要素的具体数值不能固定，这给教练的指导和监测过程带来了不便，不利于提高训练效率，也不利于运动员训练效果的提升。
发明内容
发明目的：本发明的目的是针对目前技术中的不足，提供了一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，对篮球运动员练球时各项指数进行详细 记录，便于运动员更快形成肌肉记忆，也能够通过后期分析便于教练有针对性的指导。
技术方案：为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，包括有底座、支架以及篮板，所述篮板上设置有篮筐，其特征在于：所述篮板包括有固定架、撞击板、固定板以及冲击测量板，所述篮筐安装在撞击板上，所述篮筐上安装有红外传感器，所述固定板位于撞击板和冲击测量板之间，所述撞击板上设置有若干第一通孔，所述第一通孔中设置有撞块，所述撞块突出撞击板表面设置，所述固定板内设置有凹槽和位置传感器，所述凹槽中设置有测量块，所述测量块通过连接杆连接撞块，所述连接杆上套接有弹簧，所述冲击测量板内设置有压力传感器，所述测量块通过测量导线连接于压力传感器，所述位置传感器上设置有启动按钮，所述启动按钮位于凹槽中，还包括有处理装置，所述处理装置包括有数据分析单元、存储单元、显示单元以及供电单元，所述位置传感器和压力传感器分别与数据分析单元信号连接，所述存储单元、显示单元以及供电单元分别连接于数据分析单元。
作为本技术方案的一种改进，所述篮筐为环形空腔，所述红外传感器设置在环形空腔中，所述红外传感器设置有四个，分别两两相对设置，所述环形空腔的内环上还设置有四个观测孔，所述红外传感器的探头位于观测孔中。
作为本技术方案的一种改进，还包括有定位手环，所述定位手环中设置有GPS定位器，所述处理装置中设置有用于接收GPS定位器发 出的定位信号的GPS信号接收器。
作为本技术方案的一种改进，所述凹槽的底部设置有第二通孔，所述测量块通过测量导线穿过第二通孔连接于压力传感器。
作为本技术方案的一种改进，所述供电单元包括有电源箱和配电箱，所述电源箱中设置有用于配电箱供电的蓄电池组，所述配电箱中设置有控制线路。
作为本技术方案的一种改进，所述显示单元包括有显示屏和操作键盘，所述显示屏通过支架固定在供电单元上方。
作为本技术方案的一种改进，还包括有隔离板，所述隔离板位于底座与处理装置之间，所述隔离板上设置有记录黑板。
作为本技术方案的一种改进，所述支架设置为中空结构，所述支架中设置有用于连接压力传感器、位置传感器、红外传感器和处理装置的连接导线。
有益效果：本发明通过将篮板设置为撞击板、固定板、以及冲击测量板，并通过固定架进行固定，并通过位置传感器、篮筐上的红外传感器、手表上的GPS传感器和压力传感器来确定篮球运动员在进行篮球训练时对篮球运动员投球时的力度、投球时的距离和篮球撞击在篮板上的位置进行记录，并通过红外传感器判断投篮时是否进球，以此来确定篮球运动员在什么位置、什么力度投球时命中率最高，篮球运动员通过多次练习，可以快速提高肌肉记忆和命中率，还能够通过处理装置观察篮球运动员练球时，篮球在篮板上击打位置的进球率，以此来找出最佳篮板击打位置，提高命中率，也方便教练对篮球运动 员进行针对性的训练。
附图说明
图1为本发明中篮球训练架主视结构示意图；
图2为本发明中篮球训练架侧视结构示意图；
图3为本发明中篮筐剖视结构示意图；
图4为本发明中篮板侧面结构示意图；
图5为图4中A处结构示意图；
图6为本发明中处理装置原理结构示意图。
附图标记列表：1、篮板；2、支架；3、篮筐；4、固定架；5、底座；6、隔离板；7、供电单元；8、显示单元；11、撞块；12、连接杆；13、弹簧；14、测量块；15、凹槽；16、测量导线；17、压力传感器；18、撞击板；19、固定板；20、冲击测量板；191、位置传感器；192、启动按钮；31、环形空腔；32、红外传感器；33、观测孔；71、电源箱；72、配电箱；82、操作键盘。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施方式，进一步阐明本发明，应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。需要说明的是，下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向，词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。
如图1-6所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，包括有底座5、支架2以及篮板1，所述篮板1上设置有篮筐3，所述篮板1包括有固定架4、撞击板18、固定板19以及冲击测量板20，所述篮筐3安装在撞击板18上，所述篮筐3上安装有红外传感器32，所述固定板19位于撞击板18和冲击测量板20之间，所述撞击板18上设置有若干第一通孔，所述第一通孔中设置有撞块11，所述撞块11突出撞击板18表面设置，所述固定板19内设置有凹槽15和位置传感器191，所述凹槽15中设置有测量块14，所述测量块14通过连接杆12连接撞块11，所述连接杆12上套接有弹簧13，所述冲击测量板20内设置有压力传感器17，所述测量块14通过测量导线16连接于压力传感器17，所述位置传感器191上设置有启动按钮192，所述启动按钮192位于凹槽15中，还包括有处理装置，所述处理装置包括有数据分析单元、存储单元、显示单元8以及供电单元7，所述位置传感器191和压力传感器17分别与数据分析单元信号连接，所述存储单元、显示单元8以及供电单元7分别连接于数据分析单元。
上述结构中：本发明提出了一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，包括有底座5、支架2以及篮球，篮板1上设置有篮筐3，篮板1为撞击板18、固定板19、以及冲击测量板20固定合并形成，并通过固定架4进行固定，在撞击板18上设置有若干第一通孔，第一通孔的位置位于篮筐3上方，在第一通孔中设置有可以活动的撞块11，撞块11突出撞击板18表面设置，在固定板19中还设置有凹槽15，测量块14位于凹槽15中，撞块11通过连接杆12连接测量块14，在连 接杆12上还套接有弹簧13，测量块14通过测量导线16连接压力传感器17，还包括有红外传感器32，红外传感器32位于篮筐3内，当篮球砸在撞击板18上时，篮球会撞击撞块11使其向内凹陷，带动连接杆12和测量块14一起移动，测量块14压下位置传感器191的启动按钮192，此时就可以记录下此次投篮时，篮球在篮板1上的撞击点，测量块14还连接有压力传感器17，通过测量块14和测量导线16将篮球撞击篮板1上的撞击点产生的压力进行检测，测出此撞击点的压力，最后通过红外传感器32对篮筐3进行检测，判断是否进球，还包括有处理装置，处理装置包括有数据分析单元、存储单元、显示单元8以及供电单元7，其中压力传感器17、位置传感器191以及红外传感器32将检测到的信号传输到数据分析单元中，进行分析，供电单元7用于对数据分析单元进行供电，保证其正常工作，显示单元8将数据分析单元分析的数据进行显示，方便观察，存储单元将数据显示单元8处理之后的数据进行保存，便于日后，教练进行观看，进行有针对性性的训练，指出练习错误。
对篮球运动员在进行篮球训练时对篮球运动员投球时的力度、投球时的距离和篮球撞击在篮板1上的位置进行记录，并通过红外传感器32判断投篮时是否进球，以此来确定篮球运动员在什么位置、什么力度投球时命中率最高，篮球运动员通过多次练习，可以快速提高肌肉记忆和命中率。
在本实施例中：所述篮筐3为环形空腔31，所述红外传感器32设置在环形空腔31中，所述红外传感器32设置有四个，分别两两相 对设置，所述环形空腔31的内环上还设置有四个观测孔33，所述红外传感器32的探头位于观测孔33中。
上述结构中：篮筐3为环形空腔31，便于将红外传感器32安装在环形空腔31中，四个红外传感器32两两相对设置，对是否进球进行精准判断，环形空腔31的内环上设置有观测孔33，将红外传感器32的探头置于观测孔33中，红外传感器32置于环形空腔31中，防止篮球砸坏红外传感器32。
在本实施例中：还包括有定位手环，所述定位手环中设置有GPS定位器，所述处理装置中设置有用于接收GPS定位器发出的定位信号的GPS信号接收器。
上述结构中：在进行篮球训练时，可以通过与处理装置相互配合使用的定位手环进行训练，定位手环中设置有GPS定位器，在处理装置中设置有用于接收GPS定位器发出的定位信号的GPS信号接收器，通过GPS定位器和GPS信号接收器，用于对篮球运动员在练球时与篮球架的距离进行测量，通过多次测试得出，运动员在什么距离投球命中率最高。
在本实施例中：所述凹槽15的底部设置有第二通孔，所述测量块14通过测量导线16穿过第二通孔连接于压力传感器17。
上述结构中：在凹槽15的底部设置有用于测量导线16穿过的第二通孔，测量导线16穿过第二通孔连接压力传感器17。
在本实施例中：所述供电单元7包括有电源箱71和配电箱72，所述电源箱71中设置有用于配电箱72供电的蓄电池组，所述配电箱 72中设置有控制线路。
上述结构中：供电单元7用于对数据处理单元和显示屏进行供电，供电装置通过电源箱71中的蓄电池组和配电箱72中的控制线路实现对数据处理单元的供电和操作。
在本实施例中：所述显示单元8包括有显示屏和操作键盘82，所述显示屏通过支架2固定在供电单元7上方。
上述结构中：显示单元8用于显示位置传感器191、压力传感器17、红外传感器32、GPS定位器以及数据处理单元的处理数据进行显示，将检测和分析数据通过显示屏进行显示，便于观察。
在本实施例中：还包括有隔离板6，所述隔离板6位于底座5与处理装置之间，所述隔离板6上设置有记录黑板。
上述结构中：隔离板6位于底座5与处理装置之间，能够防止投球时篮球砸到显示屏，在隔离板6上还设置有记录黑板，记录黑板可用于运动员记录自己训练时需要的数据，比如投球时的距离、力度、角度以及得分等。
在本实施例中：所述支架2设置为中空结构，所述支架2中设置有用于连接压力传感器17、位置传感器191、红外传感器32和处理装置的连接导线。
上述结构中：支架2设置为中空结构，连接处理装置与压力传感器17、位置传感器191、红外传感器32之间的连接导线均整理在中空结构中。
本发明方案所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述实施方式所公开的 技术手段，还包括由以上技术特征任意组合所组成的技术方案。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，包括有底座(5)、支架(2)以及篮板(1)，所述篮板(1)上设置有篮筐(3)，其特征在于：所述篮板(1)包括有固定架(4)、撞击板(18)、固定板(19)以及冲击测量板(20)，所述篮筐(3)安装在撞击板(18)上，所述篮筐(3)上安装有红外传感器(32)，所述固定板(19)位于撞击板(18)和冲击测量板(20)之间，所述撞击板(18)上设置有若干第一通孔，所述第一通孔中设置有撞块(11)，所述撞块(11)突出撞击板(18)表面设置，所述固定板(19)内设置有凹槽(15)和位置传感器(191)，所述凹槽(15)中设置有测量块(14)，所述测量块(14)通过连接杆(12)连接撞块(11)，所述连接杆(12)上套接有弹簧(13)，所述冲击测量板(20)内设置有压力传感器(17)，所述测量块(14)通过测量导线(16)连接于压力传感器(17)，所述位置传感器(191)上设置有启动按钮(192)，所述启动按钮(192)位于凹槽(15)中，还包括有处理装置，所述处理装置包括有数据分析单元、存储单元、显示单元(8)以及供电单元(7)，所述位置传感器(191)和压力传感器(17)分别与数据分析单元信号连接，所述存储单元、显示单元(8)以及供电单元(7)分别连接于数据分析单元。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，其特征在于：所述篮筐(3)为环形空腔(31)，所述红外传感器(32)设置在环形空腔(31)中，所述红外传感器(32)设置有四个，分别两两相对设置，所述环形空腔(31)的内环上还设置有四个观测孔(33)，所述红外传感器(32)的探头位于观测孔(33)中。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，其特征在于：还包括有定位手环，所述定位手环中设置有GPS定位器，所述处理装置中设置有用于接收GPS定位器发出的定位信号的GPS信号接收器。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，其特征在于：所述凹槽(15)的底部设置有第二通孔，所述测量块(14)通过测量导线(16)穿过第二通孔连接于压力传感器(17)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，其特征在于：所述供电单元(7)包括有电源箱(71)和配电箱(72)，所述电源箱(71)中设置有用于配电箱(72)供电的蓄电池组，所述配电箱(72)中设置有控制线路。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，其特征在于：所述显示单元(8)包括有显示屏和操作键盘(82)，所述显示屏通过支架(2)固定在供电单元(7)上方。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，其特征在于：还包括有隔离板(6)，所述隔离板(6)位于底座(5)与处理装置之间，所述隔离板(6)上设置有记录黑板。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架，其特征在于：所述支架(2)设置为中空结构，所述支架(2)中设置有用于连接压力传感器(17)、位置传感器(191)、红外传感器(32)和处理装置的连接导线。
PCT/CN2020/087359 2019-11-25 2020-04-28 一种基于定位手环的篮球训练架 WO2021103414A1 (zh)

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