WO2021102749A1 - Optical imaging system, image capture apparatus, and electronic device - Google Patents

Optical imaging system, image capture apparatus, and electronic device Download PDF

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WO2021102749A1
WO2021102749A1 PCT/CN2019/121320 CN2019121320W WO2021102749A1 WO 2021102749 A1 WO2021102749 A1 WO 2021102749A1 CN 2019121320 W CN2019121320 W CN 2019121320W WO 2021102749 A1 WO2021102749 A1 WO 2021102749A1
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lens
imaging system
optical imaging
object side
image side
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PCT/CN2019/121320
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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蔡雄宇
兰宾利
周芮
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天津欧菲光电有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/121320 priority Critical patent/WO2021102749A1/en
Publication of WO2021102749A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021102749A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/18Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration

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  • ADAS Advanced Driving Assistant System
  • DMS Driver Monitor System, driving warning system
  • other technologies for in-vehicle driving have gradually matured, and the development of these in-vehicle technologies is inseparable from camera technology.
  • the existing camera devices that meet the requirements of vehicle miniaturization have low resolution and cannot monitor the driver's state well. According to the eye state, the number of closed eyes, the magnitude of closed eyes, yawning, facial state, etc. The information is estimated to determine whether the driver is driving fatigued, so as to provide early warning and improve driving safety.
  • the present application provides an optical imaging system with high pixel resolution.
  • An optical imaging system which sequentially includes from the object side to the image side:
  • a second lens group with positive refractive power A second lens group with positive refractive power
  • one or more of the first lens group, the second lens group, and the third lens group are provided with an infrared transmission film on the object side or the image side of the lens.
  • the infrared transmission film can pass light in the near-infrared and infrared bands and cut off the light in other bands, ensuring the imaging resolution capability of the optical imaging system in the near-infrared band, and ensuring the thermal imaging quality of the optical imaging system.
  • f1 is the focal length of the first lens of the optical imaging system
  • f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system
  • CT2 is the distance between the object side of the second lens and the image side on the optical axis
  • CT3 is the distance between the object side of the third lens and the image side on the optical axis
  • f23 is the focal length of the second lens group.
  • Figure 3-1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to a third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5-1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5-2 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the optical imaging system according to the fifth embodiment of the present application, from left to right.
  • the second lens group 30 includes a second lens L2 having a negative refractive power and a third lens L3 having a positive refractive power.
  • the second lens and the third lens provide positive optical power for the entire optical imaging system, which can converge the large-angle light entering the system and optimize the phase difference of the large-angle field of view.
  • the second lens L2 may be made of glass material or plastic material, and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4.
  • the object side surface S3 of the second lens L2 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a convex surface or a concave surface.
  • the reasonable configuration of the shapes in the second lens group can increase the imaging field of view, so that the light beam carrying the object information can be effectively taken into the optical imaging system and transmitted to the imaging surface.
  • the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10.
  • the fifth lens L5 may have positive refractive power or negative refractive power.
  • the object side surface S9 is a concave surface or a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface, a convex surface or a flat surface.
  • the reasonable configuration of the shape of the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 is beneficial to correct the field area of the front lens group, optimize the aberration of the optical imaging system, and improve the imaging resolution.
  • the optical imaging system 100 is easy to assemble and bear, and the assembly sensitivity of the lens is reduced, which is beneficial to improve the yield rate and reduce the production cost of the lens.
  • f1 is the focal length of the first lens of the optical imaging system
  • f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system
  • f1/f can be any value between 0 and 1, for example, the value of f1/f is 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.8, 0.9, 0.99, and so on.
  • the optical imaging system can provide positive optical power and focus the incident light beam, which is beneficial for the optical imaging system to effectively transfer the collected image information to the imaging surface.
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • CT2 is the distance between the object side of the second lens and the image side on the optical axis
  • CT3 is the distance between the object side of the third lens and the image side on the optical axis
  • f23 is the focal length of the second lens group, namely The combined focal length of the second lens L2 and the third lens L3.
  • (CT3-CT2) ⁇ 100/f23 can be any value between 5 and 30, such as 5.1, 6, 10, 15, 20, 25, 28, 29.9 and so on.
  • the second lens group 30 has a positive refractive power as a whole, which can optimize aberrations, make the optical imaging system compact, and reduce the overall length of the optical imaging system, which is beneficial to Miniaturization of the optical imaging system.
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens
  • f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
  • RS5/f can be any value between 1 and 20, such as 11, 2, 5, 10, 15, 18, 19.9 and so on.
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens
  • RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens
  • SagS6 is the vector height of the image side surface of the third lens
  • SagS7 is the image side surface of the fourth lens.
  • the sagittal height (also called sag) refers to the vertical distance from the geometric center of the rear surface of the lens to the plane of the lens diameter.
  • the third lens group 50 has a negative refractive power, which complements the aberrations of the first lens group 10 and the second lens group 30, reduces sensitivity, and improves the imaging resolution of the optical imaging system.
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • RS4 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens
  • RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens
  • RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens
  • RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens. The radius of curvature.
  • ) can be any value between 0.1 and 2, such as 0.15, 0.7, 1.0, 1.2, 1.5, 1.9, 1.99, and so on.
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • Imgh is the total image height in the angular direction of the imaging surface of the optical imaging system
  • f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system
  • the optical imaging system can not only have high pixels and high imaging quality, but also control the total length of the optical imaging system to minimize the volume of the optical imaging system.
  • the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
  • FOV/CRA can be any value between 2.55 and 3.55, such as 2.56, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, 3.54, etc.
  • the second lens L2 is made of glass and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. Both the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4 are spherical surfaces.
  • the object side surface S3 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • 5.66,
  • 22.81,
  • 4.02,
  • 3.64, (
  • the optical imaging system 100 of the present application has a higher pixel resolution under the condition of meeting miniaturization.
  • Figure 2-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical imaging system 100 according to the second embodiment
  • Figure 2-2 shows the spherical aberration and the spherical aberration of the second embodiment of the present application in order from left to right.
  • Graph of astigmatism and distortion It can be seen from Figures 2-1 that the optical imaging system 100 of this embodiment includes a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, and a second lens with positive refractive power from the object side to the image side.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides an optical imaging system, comprising, in sequence from the object side to the image side: a first lens assembly having a positive focal power; a second lens assembly having a positive refractive power; and a third lens assembly having a negative refractive power; the first lens assembly comprising a first lens, the object side face of the first lens being a convex surface, the image side face being a convex surface or a flat surface; the second lens assembly comprising two lenses; the third lens assembly comprising two lenses. The optical imaging system of the present application has high pixel resolution and a small volume. In addition, the present application also provides an image capture apparatus and an electronic device.

Description

光学成像系统、取像装置及电子设备Optical imaging system, imaging device and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及光学成像技术,特别涉及一种光学成像系统、取像装置及电子设备。This application relates to optical imaging technology, and in particular to an optical imaging system, image capturing device and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车的普及,疲劳驾驶等因素产生的交通事故频繁发生。现今车载行业迅速发展,ADAS(Advanced Driving Assistant System,先进驾驶辅助系统)、DMS(Driver Monitor System,驾驶预警系统)等车载驾驶的技术也逐渐成熟,而这些车载技术的发展都离不开摄像技术。但是现有满足车载小型化要求的摄像装置,其分辨率较低,不能很好的对对驾驶员的状态进行监测,根据眼睛状态、闭眼次数、闭眼幅度、打哈欠、面部状态等相关信息进行推测,判断出驾驶员是否进行疲劳驾驶,从而提出预警,提高驾驶安全性。With the popularization of automobiles, traffic accidents caused by factors such as fatigue driving frequently occur. Nowadays, the automotive industry is developing rapidly. ADAS (Advanced Driving Assistant System), DMS (Driver Monitor System, driving warning system) and other technologies for in-vehicle driving have gradually matured, and the development of these in-vehicle technologies is inseparable from camera technology. . However, the existing camera devices that meet the requirements of vehicle miniaturization have low resolution and cannot monitor the driver's state well. According to the eye state, the number of closed eyes, the magnitude of closed eyes, yawning, facial state, etc. The information is estimated to determine whether the driver is driving fatigued, so as to provide early warning and improve driving safety.
申请内容Application content
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种光学成像系统,其具有高像素分辨率。In view of this, the present application provides an optical imaging system with high pixel resolution.
还有必要提供一种使用上述光学成像系统的取像装置。It is also necessary to provide an imaging device using the above-mentioned optical imaging system.
此外,还有必要提供一种使用上述取向装置的电子设备。In addition, it is also necessary to provide an electronic device using the above-mentioned orientation device.
一种光学成像系统,其由物侧到像侧依次包括:An optical imaging system, which sequentially includes from the object side to the image side:
具有正光焦度的第一透镜组;A first lens group with positive refractive power;
具有正光焦度的第二透镜组;及A second lens group with positive refractive power; and
具有负光焦度的第三透镜组;A third lens group with negative refractive power;
其中,所述第一透镜组包括第一透镜,所述第一透镜的物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面或平面;第一透镜物侧面为凸面,能够加强承担光学成像系统主要成像功能的第一透镜的正光焦度,有利于超薄化。第一透镜像侧面设为平面,使得光学成像系统易于组装承靠,降低透镜的组装敏感度,有利于提升良率,降低透镜的生产成本。Wherein, the first lens group includes a first lens, the object side of the first lens is a convex surface, and the image side is a convex or flat surface; the object side of the first lens is a convex surface, which can strengthen the second lens that undertakes the main imaging function of the optical imaging system. The positive refractive power of a lens is conducive to ultra-thinness. The image side surface of the first lens is set as a plane, so that the optical imaging system is easy to assemble and support, and the assembly sensitivity of the lens is reduced, which is beneficial to improve the yield rate and reduce the production cost of the lens.
所述第二透镜组包括两个透镜;所述第三透镜组包括两个透镜。The second lens group includes two lenses; the third lens group includes two lenses.
其中,所述第二透镜组包括具有负光焦度的第二透镜和具有正光焦度的第三透镜。第二透镜和第三透镜为整个光学成像系统提供正光焦度,可收敛大角度光线射入系统,优化大角度视场的相差。Wherein, the second lens group includes a second lens with negative refractive power and a third lens with positive refractive power. The second lens and the third lens provide positive optical power for the entire optical imaging system, which can converge the large-angle light entering the system and optimize the phase difference of the large-angle field of view.
其中,所述第二透镜的物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凸面或凹面;所述第三透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为凸面。通过第二透镜组中各形状的合理配置,可以提高成像视场范围,使携带被摄物体信息的光线光束有效的摄入光学成像系统,并传递到成像面。Wherein, the object side surface of the second lens is a concave surface, and the image side surface is a convex or concave surface; the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens are both convex surfaces. The reasonable configuration of the shapes in the second lens group can increase the imaging field of view, so that the light beam carrying the object information can be effectively taken into the optical imaging system and transmitted to the imaging surface.
其中,所述第三透镜组包括具有负光焦度的第四透镜和具有光焦度的第五透镜。通过设置具有负光焦度的第三透镜组,收缩射出光学系统的射出角度,同时减小光线射入成像面的角度,提高感光性能。Wherein, the third lens group includes a fourth lens with negative refractive power and a fifth lens with refractive power. By arranging the third lens group with negative refractive power, the exit angle of the exit optical system is reduced, and at the same time, the angle at which the light enters the imaging surface is reduced, and the photosensitive performance is improved.
其中,所述第四透镜的物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凹面或凸面;所述第五透镜的物侧面 为凹面或凸面,像侧面为凹面、凸面或平面。通过形状的合理配置,有利于校正前面透镜组场区,优化光学成像系统像差,提升成像解析度。Wherein, the object side surface of the fourth lens is a concave surface, and the image side surface is a concave or convex surface; the object side surface of the fifth lens is a concave surface or a convex surface, and the image side surface is a concave surface, a convex surface or a flat surface. The reasonable configuration of the shape is beneficial to correct the field area of the front lens group, optimize the aberration of the optical imaging system, and improve the imaging resolution.
当第五透镜的像侧面设为平面,使得光学成像系统易于组装承靠,降低透镜的组装敏感度,有利于提升良率,降低透镜的生产成本。When the image side surface of the fifth lens is set as a plane, the optical imaging system is easy to assemble and bear, and the assembly sensitivity of the lens is reduced, which is beneficial to improve the yield rate and reduce the production cost of the lens.
其中,所述第一透镜组、第二透镜组和第三透镜组中有一片透镜为非球面透镜。采用非球面透镜,可以容易制作成球面以外的形状,获得更多的控制变数,有利于消减像差,以较少枚数的透镜获得良好成像的优点;进而减少透镜数量,满足小型化。Wherein, one of the first lens group, the second lens group and the third lens group is an aspheric lens. The aspheric lens can be easily made into a shape other than a spherical surface, and more control variables can be obtained, which is beneficial to reduce aberrations, and obtain the advantages of good imaging with a smaller number of lenses; thereby reducing the number of lenses to meet the miniaturization.
其中,所述第一透镜组、第二透镜组和第三透镜组中的一片或多片透镜的物侧面或像侧面设有红外透过膜。红外透过膜可使近红外和红外波段的光通过,截止其他波段光,确保光学成像系统在近红外波段的成像解析能力,保证光学成像系统的热成像质量。Wherein, one or more of the first lens group, the second lens group, and the third lens group are provided with an infrared transmission film on the object side or the image side of the lens. The infrared transmission film can pass light in the near-infrared and infrared bands and cut off the light in other bands, ensuring the imaging resolution capability of the optical imaging system in the near-infrared band, and ensuring the thermal imaging quality of the optical imaging system.
其中,光学成像系统还包括光阑,所述光阑的有效径为所述第一透镜物侧面口径。光阑可以使得光学成像系统具有远心效果,增加感光元件接收影像的效率。Wherein, the optical imaging system further includes an aperture, and the effective diameter of the aperture is the aperture of the object side of the first lens. The diaphragm can make the optical imaging system have a telecentric effect and increase the efficiency of the photosensitive element to receive images.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
0<f1/f<1;0<f1/f<1;
其中,f1为所述光学成像系统的第一透镜的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f1 is the focal length of the first lens of the optical imaging system, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
当0<f1/f<1时,可以为光学成像系统提供正光焦度,可聚焦入射光束,有利于光学成像系统将采集的图像信息有效的传递至成像面。When 0<f1/f<1, the optical imaging system can provide positive optical power and focus the incident light beam, which is beneficial for the optical imaging system to effectively transfer the collected image information to the imaging surface.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
0<f23/f<3;0<f23/f<3;
其中,f23为所述第二透镜组的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f23 is the focal length of the second lens group, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
当0<f23/f<3时,有利于校正色差,减小偏心敏感度,修正光学成像系统像差,提升成像解析度;降低光学成像系统组装敏感度,解决透镜工艺制作及光学成像系统组装问题,提高良率。When 0<f23/f<3, it is beneficial to correct chromatic aberration, reduce eccentricity sensitivity, correct optical imaging system aberration, improve imaging resolution; reduce optical imaging system assembly sensitivity, solve lens manufacturing and optical imaging system assembly Problem, improve yield.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
5<(CT3-CT2)×100/f23<30;5<(CT3-CT2)×100/f23<30;
其中,CT2为所述第二透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离;CT3为所述第三透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离;f23为所述第二透镜组的焦距。Wherein, CT2 is the distance between the object side of the second lens and the image side on the optical axis; CT3 is the distance between the object side of the third lens and the image side on the optical axis; f23 is the focal length of the second lens group.
通过合理配置第二透镜和第三透镜的中心厚度,使第二透镜组整体具正光焦度,可优化像差,使光学成像系统结构紧凑,减小光学成像系统的总长,有利于光学成像系统的小型化。By reasonably configuring the central thickness of the second lens and the third lens, the second lens group has a positive refractive power as a whole, which can optimize aberrations, make the optical imaging system compact, reduce the total length of the optical imaging system, and benefit the optical imaging system The miniaturization.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
1<RS5/f<20;1<RS5/f<20;
其中,RS5为所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
当1<RS5/f<20时,有利于优化光学成像系统的像差,抑制鬼影的产生。When 1<RS5/f<20, it is beneficial to optimize the aberration of the optical imaging system and suppress the generation of ghost images.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10;4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10;
其中,RS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS7为所述第四透镜物侧面的曲率半径,Sag S6为所述第三透镜像侧面的矢高,Sag S7为所述第四透镜物侧面的矢高。Wherein, RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens, Sag S6 is the vector height of the image side surface of the third lens, and Sag S7 is the object surface of the fourth lens. The vector height from the side.
当4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10时,有利于第二透镜组与第三透镜组像差互补,从而达到校正像差的效果,还有利于控制光学成像系统的尺寸,使其更加小型化。When 4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10, it is beneficial for the aberration of the second lens group and the third lens group to be complementary, so as to achieve the effect of correcting aberrations, and also beneficial to control the size of the optical imaging system , Making it more compact.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
-2.5<f45/f<-0.5;-2.5<f45/f<-0.5;
其中,f45为所述第三透镜组的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f45 is the focal length of the third lens group, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
第三透镜组具有负光焦度,与第一透镜组及第二透镜组的像差进行互补,降低敏感度,提高光学成像系统的成像解析度。The third lens group has negative refractive power, which complements the aberrations of the first lens group and the second lens group, reduces sensitivity, and improves the imaging resolution of the optical imaging system.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
-15<(CT5-CT4)×100/f45<-3;-15<(CT5-CT4)×100/f45<-3;
其中,CT4为所述第四透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离,CT5为所述第五透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离,f45为所述第三透镜组的焦距。Wherein, CT4 is the distance between the object side of the fourth lens and the image side on the optical axis, CT5 is the distance between the object side of the fifth lens and the image side on the optical axis, and f45 is the focal length of the third lens group.
通过合理配置第四透镜和第五透镜的中心厚度,使第三透镜组整体具负光焦度,可优化像差,使光学成像系统结构紧凑,减小光学成像系统的总长,有利于小型化。By rationally configuring the center thickness of the fourth lens and the fifth lens, the third lens group has negative refractive power as a whole, which can optimize aberrations, make the optical imaging system compact, reduce the overall length of the optical imaging system, and facilitate miniaturization .
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18;4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18;
其中,D23为所述第二透镜像侧面与第三透镜物侧面于光轴的距离,D34为所述第三透镜像侧面与第四透镜物侧面于光轴的距离,TTL为所述光学成像系统的总长。Wherein, D23 is the distance between the image side of the second lens and the object side of the third lens with respect to the optical axis, D34 is the distance between the image side of the third lens and the object side of the fourth lens with the optical axis, and TTL is the optical imaging The total length of the system.
4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18时,有利于使光学成像系统结构紧凑,减小光学成像系统的总长,有利于小型化。When 4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18, it is beneficial to make the optical imaging system compact, reduce the total length of the optical imaging system, and facilitate miniaturization.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2;0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2;
其中,RS4为所述第二透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS5为所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径,RS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS7为所述四透镜物侧面的曲率半径。Wherein, RS4 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens, RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens, RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, and RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens. The radius of curvature.
当0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2时,有利于优化光学成像系统的像差,提高成像解析,抑制鬼影的产生。When 0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2, it is beneficial to optimize the aberration of the optical imaging system, improve the imaging resolution, and suppress the generation of ghost images.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
0.5<Imgh/f<1;0.5<Imgh/f<1;
其中,Imgh为所述光学成像系统成像面对角线方向总像高,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, Imgh is the total image height in the angular direction of the imaging surface of the optical imaging system, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
当0.5<Imgh/f<1时,既可使光学成像系统具有高像素和高成像质量,又可控制光学成像系统总长,使光学成像系统体积最小化。When 0.5<Imgh/f<1, the optical imaging system can not only have high pixels and high imaging quality, but also control the total length of the optical imaging system to minimize the volume of the optical imaging system.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
3<TTL/BFL<7;3<TTL/BFL<7;
其中,BFL为所述光学成像系统的光学后焦,TTL为所述光学成像系统的总长。Wherein, BFL is the optical back focus of the optical imaging system, and TTL is the total length of the optical imaging system.
通过控制光学成像系统的光学后焦和光学成像系统的总长的比例,使光学成像系统更加小型化。By controlling the ratio of the optical back focus of the optical imaging system to the total length of the optical imaging system, the optical imaging system is made more compact.
其中,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:Wherein, the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55;2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55;
其中,FOV为所述光学成像系统对角方向视场角,CRA为所述光学成像系统主光线入射角。Wherein, FOV is the diagonal field angle of the optical imaging system, and CRA is the chief ray incident angle of the optical imaging system.
当2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55时,使光学成像系统具有充足的视场角,以满足手机、相机、车载、监控、医疗等电子产品高FOV的要求,同时减小光线射入芯片的角度,提高感光性能。When 2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55, the optical imaging system has a sufficient field of view to meet the high FOV requirements of mobile phones, cameras, vehicles, surveillance, medical and other electronic products, while reducing the angle of light entering the chip. Improve photosensitive performance.
一种取像装置,其包括:An image capturing device, which includes:
上述的光学成像系统;及The above-mentioned optical imaging system; and
感光元件,其位于所述光学成像系统的像侧。The photosensitive element is located on the image side of the optical imaging system.
一种电子设备,其包括:An electronic device, which includes:
设备主体及;The main body of the equipment and;
上述的取像装置,所述取像装置安装在设备主体上。In the above-mentioned image capturing device, the image capturing device is installed on the main body of the device.
由此,本申请的光学成像系统由三组透镜组组成,其体积小,具有高像素分辨率。Therefore, the optical imaging system of the present application is composed of three lens groups, which is small in size and has high pixel resolution.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为更清楚地阐述本申请的构造特征和功效,下面结合附图与具体实施例来对其进行详细说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present application, the following will describe it in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1-1是本申请第一实施例光学成像系统的结构示意图。Figure 1-1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optical imaging system according to the first embodiment of the present application.
图1-2由左到右依次是本申请第一实施例光学成像系统的球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。Figures 1-2 are graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion of the optical imaging system according to the first embodiment of the present application, from left to right.
图2-1是本申请第二实施例的光学成像系统的结构示意图。Figure 2-1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to a second embodiment of the present application.
图2-2由左到右依次是本申请第二实施例光学成像系统的球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。Figure 2-2 is a graph showing spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion of the optical imaging system according to the second embodiment of the present application, from left to right.
图3-1是本申请第三实施例的光学成像系统的结构示意图。Figure 3-1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to a third embodiment of the present application.
图3-2由左到右依次是本申请第三实施例光学成像系统的球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。Fig. 3-2 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the optical imaging system according to the third embodiment of the present application, from left to right.
图4-1是本申请第四实施例的光学成像系统的结构示意图。Figure 4-1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
图4-2由左到右依次是本申请第四实施例光学成像系统的球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。Fig. 4-2 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the optical imaging system according to the fourth embodiment of the present application, from left to right.
图5-1是本申请第五实施例的光学成像系统的结构示意图。Figure 5-1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
图5-2由左到右依次是本申请第五实施例光学成像系统的球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。Fig. 5-2 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the optical imaging system according to the fifth embodiment of the present application, from left to right.
图6-1是本申请第六实施例的光学成像系统的结构示意图。Fig. 6-1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to a sixth embodiment of the present application.
图6-2由左到右依次是本申请第六实施例光学成像系统的球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。Fig. 6-2 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the optical imaging system according to the sixth embodiment of the present application, from left to right.
图7本申请实施例的取像装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an image capturing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8本申请实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施例Specific embodiment
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
请参阅图1-1、图2-1、图3-1、图4-1、图5-1、及图6-1,本申请实施例的光学成像系统100应用在车载摄像装置上,其由物侧到像侧依次包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜组10、具有正光焦度的第二透镜组30及具有负光焦度的第三透镜组50。Please refer to Figure 1-1, Figure 2-1, Figure 3-1, Figure 4-1, Figure 5-1, and Figure 6-1, the optical imaging system 100 of the embodiment of the present application is applied to a vehicle-mounted camera device, which From the object side to the image side, the first lens group 10 having positive refractive power, the second lens group 30 having positive refractive power, and the third lens group 50 having negative refractive power are sequentially included.
可选地,第一透镜组10包括第一透镜L1。第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,具有正光焦度。第一透镜L1包括物侧面S1及像侧面S2。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面或平面。第一透镜物侧面为凸面,能够加强承担光学成像系统主要成像功能的第一透镜的正光焦度,有利于超薄化。第一透镜L1像侧面设为平面,使得光学成像系统易于组装承靠,降低透镜的组装敏感度,有利于提升良率,降低透镜的生产成本。Optionally, the first lens group 10 includes a first lens L1. The first lens L1 is made of glass and has a positive refractive power. The first lens L1 includes an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a convex surface or a flat surface. The object side surface of the first lens is a convex surface, which can strengthen the positive refractive power of the first lens, which undertakes the main imaging function of the optical imaging system, and is beneficial to ultra-thinness. The image side of the first lens L1 is set as a plane, so that the optical imaging system is easy to assemble and bear, and the assembly sensitivity of the lens is reduced, which is beneficial to improve the yield rate and reduce the production cost of the lens.
可选地,第二透镜组30包括具有负光焦度的第二透镜L2和具有正光焦度的第三透镜L3。第二透镜和第三透镜为整个光学成像系统提供正光焦度,可收敛大角度光线射入系统,优化大角度视场的相差。Optionally, the second lens group 30 includes a second lens L2 having a negative refractive power and a third lens L3 having a positive refractive power. The second lens and the third lens provide positive optical power for the entire optical imaging system, which can converge the large-angle light entering the system and optimize the phase difference of the large-angle field of view.
其中,第二透镜L2可以为玻璃材质或塑料材质,具有物侧面S3及像侧面S4。第二透镜L2的物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面或凹面。Wherein, the second lens L2 may be made of glass material or plastic material, and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. The object side surface S3 of the second lens L2 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a convex surface or a concave surface.
其中,第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S5及像侧面S6。物侧面S5和像侧面S6均为凸面。Among them, the third lens L3 is made of glass and has an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are convex surfaces.
通过第二透镜组中各形状的合理配置,可以提高成像视场范围,使携带被摄物体信息的光线光束有效的摄入光学成像系统,并传递到成像面。The reasonable configuration of the shapes in the second lens group can increase the imaging field of view, so that the light beam carrying the object information can be effectively taken into the optical imaging system and transmitted to the imaging surface.
可选地,第三透镜组50包括具有负光焦度的第四透镜L4和具有光焦度的第五透镜L5。通过第二透镜组中各形状的合理配置,可以提高成像视场范围,使携带被摄物体信息的光线光束有效的摄入光学成像系统,并传递到成像面。Optionally, the third lens group 50 includes a fourth lens L4 having negative refractive power and a fifth lens L5 having refractive power. The reasonable configuration of the shapes in the second lens group can increase the imaging field of view, so that the light beam carrying the object information can be effectively taken into the optical imaging system and transmitted to the imaging surface.
其中,第四透镜L4为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S7及像侧面S8。物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面或凸面。Among them, the fourth lens L4 is made of glass and has an object side surface S7 and an image side surface S8. The object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S8 is a concave or convex surface.
其中,第五透镜L5为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S9及像侧面S10。第五透镜L5可以具有正光焦度,也可以具有负光焦度。物侧面S9为凹面或凸面,像侧面S10为凹面、凸面或平面。Among them, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. The fifth lens L5 may have positive refractive power or negative refractive power. The object side surface S9 is a concave surface or a convex surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface, a convex surface or a flat surface.
通过第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5形状的合理配置,有利于校正前面透镜组场区,优化光学成像系统像差,提升成像解析度。The reasonable configuration of the shape of the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 is beneficial to correct the field area of the front lens group, optimize the aberration of the optical imaging system, and improve the imaging resolution.
当第五透镜L5的像侧面S10设为平面,使得光学成像系统100易于组装承靠,降低透镜的组装敏感度,有利于提升良率,降低透镜的生产成本。When the image side surface S10 of the fifth lens L5 is set as a plane, the optical imaging system 100 is easy to assemble and bear, and the assembly sensitivity of the lens is reduced, which is beneficial to improve the yield rate and reduce the production cost of the lens.
本申请的光学成像系统100体积小,具有高像素分辨率,可以用于基于车载使用的高像素摄像镜头、自动驾驶、监控装置等。The optical imaging system 100 of the present application is small in size and has high pixel resolution, and can be used for high-pixel camera lenses, automatic driving, monitoring devices, etc. based on vehicle-mounted use.
在一些实施例中,第一透镜L1、第二透镜L2、第三透镜L3、第四透镜L4和第五透镜 L5中有一片透镜为非球面透镜。“非球面透镜”指的是至少有一面为非球面的透镜。采用非球面透镜,可以容易制作成球面以外的形状,获得更多的控制变数,有利于消减像差,以较少枚数的透镜获得良好成像的优点;进而减少透镜数量,满足小型化。In some embodiments, one of the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, and the fifth lens L5 is an aspheric lens. "Aspherical lens" refers to a lens with at least one aspherical surface. The aspheric lens can be easily manufactured into a shape other than a spherical surface to obtain more control variables, which is beneficial to reduce aberrations, and obtain the advantages of good imaging with a smaller number of lenses; thereby reducing the number of lenses to meet the miniaturization.
在一些实施例中,第一透镜L1、第二透镜L2、第三透镜L3、第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5的物侧面和像侧面中的一面或多面设有红外透过膜。红外透过膜可使近红外和红外波段的光通过,截止其他波段光,确保光学成像系统100在近红外波段的成像解析能力,保证光学成像系统的热成像质量。In some embodiments, one or more of the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, and the fifth lens L5 are provided with an infrared transmission film. The infrared permeable film can pass light in the near-infrared and infrared bands and cut off light in other bands, ensuring the imaging resolution capability of the optical imaging system 100 in the near-infrared band, and ensuring the thermal imaging quality of the optical imaging system.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100还包括光阑(图未示),光阑的有效径为第一透镜L1物侧面S1口径。光阑可以使得光学成像系统具有远心效果,增加感光元件接收影像的效率。In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 further includes an aperture (not shown), and the effective diameter of the aperture is the aperture of the first lens L1 on the object side S1. The diaphragm can make the optical imaging system have a telecentric effect and increase the efficiency of the photosensitive element to receive images.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100还包括保护玻璃70。保护玻璃70具有第一面71和第二面72。保护玻璃70为玻璃材质,位于第五透镜L5与成像面80之间。保护玻璃70用于保护成像面80的感光元件,以达到防尘的效果。In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 further includes a protective glass 70. The cover glass 70 has a first surface 71 and a second surface 72. The protective glass 70 is made of glass and is located between the fifth lens L5 and the imaging surface 80. The protective glass 70 is used to protect the photosensitive element of the imaging surface 80 to achieve a dust-proof effect.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
0<f1/f<1;0<f1/f<1;
其中,f1为所述光学成像系统的第一透镜的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f1 is the focal length of the first lens of the optical imaging system, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
也就是说,f1/f可以为0和1之间的任意数值,例如f1/f的取值为0.1、0.2、0.3、0.5、0.8、0.9、0.99等。In other words, f1/f can be any value between 0 and 1, for example, the value of f1/f is 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.8, 0.9, 0.99, and so on.
当0<f1/f<1时,可以为光学成像系统提供正光焦度,可聚焦入射光束,有利于光学成像系统将采集的图像信息有效的传递至成像面。When 0<f1/f<1, the optical imaging system can provide positive optical power and focus the incident light beam, which is beneficial for the optical imaging system to effectively transfer the collected image information to the imaging surface.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
0<f23/f<3;0<f23/f<3;
其中,f23为所述第二透镜组的焦距,即第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3的组合焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f23 is the focal length of the second lens group, that is, the combined focal length of the second lens L2 and the third lens L3, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
也就是说,f23/f可以为0和3之间的任意数值,例如0.2、0.8、1、1.2、1.5、2、2.5、2.9等。That is, f23/f can be any value between 0 and 3, such as 0.2, 0.8, 1, 1.2, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 2.9, and so on.
当0<f23/f<3时,有利于校正色差,减小偏心敏感度,修正光学成像系统像差,提升成像解析度;降低光学成像系统组装敏感度,解决透镜工艺制作及光学成像系统组装问题,提高良率。When 0<f23/f<3, it is beneficial to correct chromatic aberration, reduce eccentricity sensitivity, correct optical imaging system aberration, and improve imaging resolution; reduce optical imaging system assembly sensitivity, solve lens manufacturing and optical imaging system assembly Problem, improve yield.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
5<(CT3-CT2)×100/f23<30;5<(CT3-CT2)×100/f23<30;
其中,CT2为所述第二透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离;CT3为所述第三透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离;f23为所述第二透镜组的焦距,即第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3的组合焦距。Wherein, CT2 is the distance between the object side of the second lens and the image side on the optical axis; CT3 is the distance between the object side of the third lens and the image side on the optical axis; f23 is the focal length of the second lens group, namely The combined focal length of the second lens L2 and the third lens L3.
也就是说,(CT3-CT2)×100/f23可以为5和30之间的任意数值,例如5.1、6、10、15、20、25、28、29.9等。In other words, (CT3-CT2)×100/f23 can be any value between 5 and 30, such as 5.1, 6, 10, 15, 20, 25, 28, 29.9 and so on.
通过合理配置第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3的中心厚度,使第二透镜组30整体具正光焦度,可优化像差,使光学成像系统结构紧凑,减小光学成像系统的总长,有利于光学成像系统的小型化。By properly configuring the central thickness of the second lens L2 and the third lens L3, the second lens group 30 has a positive refractive power as a whole, which can optimize aberrations, make the optical imaging system compact, and reduce the overall length of the optical imaging system, which is beneficial to Miniaturization of the optical imaging system.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
1<RS5/f<20;1<RS5/f<20;
其中,RS5为所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
也就是说,RS5/f可以1和20之间的任意数值,例如11、2、5、10、15、18、19.9等。In other words, RS5/f can be any value between 1 and 20, such as 11, 2, 5, 10, 15, 18, 19.9 and so on.
当1<RS5/f<20时,有利于优化光学成像系统的像差,抑制鬼影的产生。“鬼影”又叫鬼像,是指由于透镜表面反射而在光学系统焦面附近产生的附加像,其亮度一般较暗,且与原像错开。When 1<RS5/f<20, it is beneficial to optimize the aberration of the optical imaging system and suppress the generation of ghost images. "Ghost image" is also called ghost image, which refers to the additional image generated near the focal plane of the optical system due to the reflection of the lens surface. Its brightness is generally darker and it is offset from the original image.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10;4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10;
其中,RS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS7为所述第四透镜物侧面的曲率半径,SagS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的矢高,SagS7为所述第四透镜物侧面的矢高。Wherein, RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens, SagS6 is the vector height of the image side surface of the third lens, and SagS7 is the image side surface of the fourth lens. Yataka.
矢高(又称垂度)是指镜片后表面几何中心到镜片直径平面之间的垂直距离。The sagittal height (also called sag) refers to the vertical distance from the geometric center of the rear surface of the lens to the plane of the lens diameter.
也就是说,(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)可以为4和10之间的任意数值,例如4.1、5、6、7、8、9、9.9等。In other words, (RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7) can be any value between 4 and 10, such as 4.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 9.9 and so on.
当4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10时,有利于第二透镜组与第三透镜组像差互补,从而达到校正像差的效果,还有利于控制光学成像系统的尺寸,使其更加小型化。When 4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10, it is beneficial for the aberration of the second lens group and the third lens group to be complementary, so as to achieve the effect of correcting aberrations, and also beneficial to control the size of the optical imaging system , Making it more compact.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
-2.5<f45/f<-0.5;-2.5<f45/f<-0.5;
其中,f45为所述第三透镜组的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f45 is the focal length of the third lens group, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
也就是说,f45/f可以为-2.5和-0.5之间的任意数值,例如-2.49、-2.2、-2、-1.5、-1.2、-1.0、-0.8、-0.51等。In other words, f45/f can be any value between -2.5 and -0.5, such as -2.49, -2.2, -2, -1.5, -1.2, -1.0, -0.8, -0.51, etc.
第三透镜组50具有负光焦度,与第一透镜组10及第二透镜组30的像差进行互补,降低敏感度,提高光学成像系统的成像解析度。The third lens group 50 has a negative refractive power, which complements the aberrations of the first lens group 10 and the second lens group 30, reduces sensitivity, and improves the imaging resolution of the optical imaging system.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
-15<(CT5-CT4)×100/f45<-3;-15<(CT5-CT4)×100/f45<-3;
其中,CT4为所述第四透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离,CT5为所述第五透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离,f45为所述第二透镜组的焦距,即第四透镜L4与第五透镜L5的组合焦距。Wherein, CT4 is the distance between the object side of the fourth lens and the image side on the optical axis, CT5 is the distance between the object side of the fifth lens and the image side on the optical axis, and f45 is the focal length of the second lens group, namely The combined focal length of the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5.
也就是说,CT5-CT4)×100/f45可以为-15和-3之间的任意数值,例如-14.9、-14、-10、-8、-5、-3.1等。In other words, CT5-CT4)×100/f45 can be any value between -15 and -3, such as -14.9, -14, -10, -8, -5, -3.1, etc.
通过合理配置第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5的中心厚度,使第三透镜组50整体具负光焦度,可优化像差,使光学成像系统结构紧凑,减小光学成像系统的总长,有利于小型化。By rationally configuring the central thickness of the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5, the third lens group 50 has a negative refractive power as a whole, which can optimize aberrations, make the optical imaging system compact, and reduce the total length of the optical imaging system. Conducive to miniaturization.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18;4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18;
其中,D23为所述第二透镜像侧面与第三透镜物侧面于光轴的距离,D34为所述第三透镜像侧面与第四透镜物侧面于光轴的距离,TTL为所述光学成像系统的总长。Wherein, D23 is the distance between the image side of the second lens and the object side of the third lens with respect to the optical axis, D34 is the distance between the image side of the third lens and the object side of the fourth lens with the optical axis, and TTL is the optical imaging The total length of the system.
也就是说,(D23+D34)×100/TTL可以为4和18之间的任意数值,例如4.1、6、8、10、12、15、16、17.9等。In other words, (D23+D34)×100/TTL can be any value between 4 and 18, such as 4.1, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 16, 17.9 and so on.
4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18时,有利于使光学成像系统结构紧凑,减小光学成像系统的总长,有利于小型化。When 4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18, it is beneficial to make the optical imaging system compact, reduce the total length of the optical imaging system, and facilitate miniaturization.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2;0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2;
其中,RS4为所述第二透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS5为所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径,RS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS7为所述四透镜物侧面的曲率半径。Wherein, RS4 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens, RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens, RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, and RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens. The radius of curvature.
也就是说,(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)可以为0.1和2之间的任意数值,例如0.15、0.7、1.0、1.2、1.5、1.9、1.99等。That is, (|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|) can be any value between 0.1 and 2, such as 0.15, 0.7, 1.0, 1.2, 1.5, 1.9, 1.99, and so on.
当0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2时,有利于优化光学成像系统的像差,提高成像解析,抑制鬼影的产生。When 0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2, it is beneficial to optimize the aberration of the optical imaging system, improve the imaging resolution, and suppress the generation of ghost images.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
0.5<Imgh/f<1;0.5<Imgh/f<1;
其中,Imgh为所述光学成像系统成像面对角线方向总像高,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, Imgh is the total image height in the angular direction of the imaging surface of the optical imaging system, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
也就是说,Imgh/f可以为0.5和4之间的任意数值,例如0.51、0.6、0.7、0.8、0.9、0.99等。That is, Imgh/f can be any value between 0.5 and 4, such as 0.51, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 0.99, and so on.
当0.5<Imgh/f<1时,既可使光学成像系统具有高像素和高成像质量,又可控制光学成像系统总长,使光学成像系统体积最小化。When 0.5<Imgh/f<1, the optical imaging system can not only have high pixels and high imaging quality, but also control the total length of the optical imaging system to minimize the volume of the optical imaging system.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
3<TTL/BFL<7;3<TTL/BFL<7;
其中,BFL为所述光学成像系统的光学后焦,TTL为所述光学成像系统的总长。Wherein, BFL is the optical back focus of the optical imaging system, and TTL is the total length of the optical imaging system.
也就是说,TTL/BFL可以为3和7之间的任意数值,例如3.1、3.5、4、5、6、6.5、6.9等。In other words, TTL/BFL can be any value between 3 and 7, such as 3.1, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 6.5, 6.9, etc.
通过控制光学成像系统的光学后焦和光学成像系统的总长的比例,使光学成像系统更加小型化。By controlling the ratio of the optical back focus of the optical imaging system to the total length of the optical imaging system, the optical imaging system is made more compact.
在一些实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下条件式:In some embodiments, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the following conditional formula:
2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55;2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55;
其中,FOV为所述光学成像系统对角方向视场角,CRA为所述光学成像系统主光线入射角。Wherein, FOV is the diagonal field angle of the optical imaging system, and CRA is the chief ray incident angle of the optical imaging system.
也就是说,FOV/CRA可以为2.55和3.55之间的任意数值,例如2.56、2.8、3.0、3.2、 3.4、3.54等。That is, FOV/CRA can be any value between 2.55 and 3.55, such as 2.56, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, 3.54, etc.
当2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55时,使光学成像系统具有充足的视场角,以满足手机、相机、车载、监控、医疗等电子产品高FOV的要求,同时减小光线射入芯片的角度,提高感光性能。When 2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55, the optical imaging system has a sufficient field of view to meet the high FOV requirements of mobile phones, cameras, vehicles, surveillance, medical and other electronic products, while reducing the angle of light entering the chip. Improve photosensitive performance.
以下结合具体实施例对本申请的光学成像系统100做进一步详细描述。The optical imaging system 100 of the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
第一实施例The first embodiment
请参见图1-1及图1-2,其中图1-1为第一实施例的光学成像系统100的结构示意图,图1-2由左到右依次是本申请第一实施例球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。由图1-1可知,本实施例的光学成像系统100由物侧到像侧依次包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜L1、具有负光焦度的第二透镜L2、具有正光焦度的第三透镜L3、具有负光焦度的第四透镜L4、具有正光焦度的第五透镜L5、保护玻璃70及成像面80。第一透镜L1组成第一透镜组10。第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3组成第二透镜组30。第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5组成第三透镜组50。光学成像系统100还包括红外透过膜(图未示),红外透过膜镀在第五透镜L5的像侧面S10。Please refer to Figs. 1-1 and 1-2, in which Fig. 1-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical imaging system 100 of the first embodiment, and Fig. 1-2 shows the spherical aberration and the spherical aberration of the first embodiment of the present application in order from left to right. Graph of astigmatism and distortion. It can be seen from Figures 1-1 that the optical imaging system 100 of this embodiment includes a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, and a second lens with positive refractive power from the object side to the image side. The three lenses L3, the fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 with positive refractive power, the protective glass 70 and the imaging surface 80. The first lens L1 constitutes the first lens group 10. The second lens L2 and the third lens L3 constitute a second lens group 30. The fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 constitute a third lens group 50. The optical imaging system 100 further includes an infrared transmission film (not shown), and the infrared transmission film is plated on the image side surface S10 of the fifth lens L5.
第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S1和像侧面S2。第一透镜L1的物侧面S1和像侧面S2均为球面。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为平面。The first lens L1 is made of glass and has an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. Both the object side surface S1 and the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a flat surface.
第二透镜L2为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S3及像侧面S4。物侧面S3及像侧面S4均为球面。物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。The second lens L2 is made of glass and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. Both the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S3 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S5及像侧面S6。物侧面S5及像侧面S6均为非球面。物侧面S5和像侧面S6均为凸面。The third lens L3 is made of glass and has an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are aspherical surfaces. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are convex surfaces.
第四透镜L4为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S7及像侧面S8。物侧面S7及像侧面S8均为球面。物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面。The fourth lens L4 is made of glass and has an object side surface S7 and an image side surface S8. Both the object side surface S7 and the image side surface S8 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
其中,第五透镜L5为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S9及像侧面S10。物侧面S9及像侧面S10均为球面。物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为平面。Among them, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Both the object side surface S9 and the image side surface S10 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S9 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S10 is a flat surface.
该光学成像系统100还包括光阑,光阑由第一透镜L1物侧面S1口径大小形成。The optical imaging system 100 further includes a diaphragm formed by the aperture size of the first lens L1 on the object side surface S1.
在本实施例中,f1=5.65,f=7.72,f1/f=0.73;f23=12.32,f23/f=1.60;CT2=0.6,CT3=1.68,(CT3-CT2)×100/f23=8.73;RS5=22.81,RS5/f=2.95;RS6=-4.02,RS7=-3.64,SagS6=-0.65,SagS7=-0.73,(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=5.28;f45=-15.43,f45/f=-2.00;CT4=0.70,CT5=1.44,(CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-4.77;D23=0.54,D34=0.77,TTL=11.0,(D23+D34)×100/TTL=11.93;|RS4|=5.66,|RS5|=22.81,|RS6|=4.02,|RS7|=3.64,(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.35;Imgh=6.18,Imgh/f=0.80;BFL=2.40,TTL/BFL=4.58;FOV=42.7,CRA=15.7,FOV/CRA=2.72。In this embodiment, f1=5.65, f=7.72, f1/f=0.73; f23=12.32, f23/f=1.60; CT2=0.6, CT3=1.68, (CT3-CT2)×100/f23=8.73; RS5=22.81, RS5/f=2.95; RS6=-4.02, RS7=-3.64, SagS6=-0.65, SagS7=-0.73, (RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=5.28; f45=-15.43, f45 /f=-2.00; CT4=0.70, CT5=1.44, (CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-4.77; D23=0.54, D34=0.77, TTL=11.0, (D23+D34)×100/TTL=11.93 ; |RS4|=5.66, |RS5|=22.81, |RS6|=4.02, |RS7|=3.64, (|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.35; Imgh=6.18 , Imgh/f=0.80; BFL=2.40, TTL/BFL=4.58; FOV=42.7, CRA=15.7, FOV/CRA=2.72.
在本实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下表1及表2的条件。In this embodiment, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the conditions of Table 1 and Table 2 below.
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000003
表1中FNO为光学成像系统光圈数。In Table 1, FNO is the aperture number of the optical imaging system.
表2为第一实施例的非球面数据,其中,k为各面的圆锥系数,A4-A20为各表面第4-20阶非球面系数。Table 2 is the aspheric surface data of the first embodiment, where k is the conic coefficient of each surface, and A4-A20 are the 4-20th order aspheric surface coefficients of each surface.
由图1-2可知,本申请光学成像系统100的在满足小型化情况下,具有较高的像素分辨率。It can be seen from FIGS. 1-2 that the optical imaging system 100 of the present application has a higher pixel resolution under the condition of meeting miniaturization.
第二实施例Second embodiment
请参见图2-1及图2-2,其中图2-1为第二实施例的光学成像系统100的结构示意图,图2-2由左到右依次是本申请第二实施例球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。由图2-1可知,本实施例的光学成像系统100由物侧到像侧依次包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜L1、具有负光焦度的第二透镜L2、具有正光焦度的第三透镜L3、具有负光焦度的第四透镜L4、具有正 光焦度的第五透镜L5、保护玻璃70及成像面80。第一透镜L1组成第一透镜组10。第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3组成第二透镜组30。第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5组成第三透镜组50。光学成像系统100还包括红外透过膜(图未示),红外透过膜镀在第四透镜L4的像侧面S8。Please refer to Figures 2-1 and Figures 2-2, in which Figure 2-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical imaging system 100 according to the second embodiment, and Figure 2-2 shows the spherical aberration and the spherical aberration of the second embodiment of the present application in order from left to right. Graph of astigmatism and distortion. It can be seen from Figures 2-1 that the optical imaging system 100 of this embodiment includes a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, and a second lens with positive refractive power from the object side to the image side. The three lenses L3, the fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 with positive refractive power, the protective glass 70 and the imaging surface 80. The first lens L1 constitutes the first lens group 10. The second lens L2 and the third lens L3 constitute a second lens group 30. The fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 constitute a third lens group 50. The optical imaging system 100 further includes an infrared transmission film (not shown), and the infrared transmission film is plated on the image side surface S8 of the fourth lens L4.
第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S1和像侧面S2。第一透镜L1的物侧面S1和像侧面S2均为球面。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。The first lens L1 is made of glass and has an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. Both the object side surface S1 and the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a convex surface.
第二透镜L2为塑料材质,具有物侧面S3及像侧面S4。物侧面S3及像侧面S4均为非球面。物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面。The second lens L2 is made of plastic material and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. Both the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4 are aspherical surfaces. The object side surface S3 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a convex surface.
第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S5及像侧面S6。物侧面S5及像侧面S6均为球面。物侧面S5和像侧面S6均为凸面。The third lens L3 is made of glass and has an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are spherical surfaces. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are convex surfaces.
第四透镜L4为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S7及像侧面S8。物侧面S7及像侧面S8均为球面。物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面。The fourth lens L4 is made of glass and has an object side surface S7 and an image side surface S8. Both the object side surface S7 and the image side surface S8 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
其中,第五透镜L5为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S9及像侧面S10。物侧面S9及像侧面S10均为球面。物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。Among them, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Both the object side surface S9 and the image side surface S10 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
该光学成像系统100还包括光阑,光阑由第一透镜L1物侧面S1口径大小形成。The optical imaging system 100 further includes a diaphragm formed by the aperture size of the first lens L1 on the object side surface S1.
在本实施例中,f1=4.88,f=7.8,f1/f=0.63;f23=5.51,f23/f=0.71;CT2=1.19,CT3=2.04,(CT3-CT2)×100/f23=15.39;RS5=29.99,RS5/f=3.84;RS6=-3.49,RS7=-3.10,SagS6=-0.73,SagS7=-0.82,(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=4.69;f45=-8.43,f45/f=-1.08;CT4=0.80,CT5=1.65,(CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-10.14;D23=0.28,D34=0.23,TTL=11.0,(D23+D34)×100/TTL=4.68;|RS4|=55.75,|RS5|=29.99,|RS6|=3.49,|RS7|=3.09,(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=1.76;Imgh=6.18,Imgh/f=0.79;BFL=2.01,TTL/BFL=5.48;FOV=42.1,CRA=15.6,FOV/CRA=2.70。In this embodiment, f1=4.88, f=7.8, f1/f=0.63; f23=5.51, f23/f=0.71; CT2=1.19, CT3=2.04, (CT3-CT2)×100/f23=15.39; RS5 = 29.99, RS5/f = 3.84; RS6 = -3.49, RS7 = -3.10, SagS6 = -0.73, SagS7 = -0.82, (RS6-RS7)/(SagS6 -SagS7) = 4.69; f45 = -8.43, f45 /f = -1.08; CT4 = 0.80, CT5 = 1.65, (CT5-CT4) × 100/f45 =-10.14; D23 = 0.28, D34 = 0.23, TTL = 11.0, (D23 + D34) × 100/TTL = 4.68 ; |RS4|=55.75, |RS5|=29.99, |RS6|=3.49, |RS7|=3.09, (|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=1.76; Imgh=6.18 , Imgh/f=0.79; BFL=2.01, TTL/BFL=5.48; FOV=42.1, CRA=15.6, FOV/CRA=2.70.
在本实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下表3及表4的条件。In this embodiment, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the conditions in Table 3 and Table 4 below.
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000006
表3中FNO为光学成像系统光圈数。In Table 3, FNO is the aperture number of the optical imaging system.
表4为第二实施例的非球面数据,其中,k为各面的圆锥系数,A4-A20为各表面第4-20阶非球面系数。Table 4 is the aspheric surface data of the second embodiment, where k is the conic coefficient of each surface, and A4-A20 are the 4-20th order aspheric surface coefficients of each surface.
由图2-2可知,本申请光学成像系统100的在满足小型化情况下,具有较高的像素。It can be seen from Figs. 2-2 that the optical imaging system 100 of the present application has relatively high pixels when miniaturization is satisfied.
第三实施例The third embodiment
请参见图3-1及图3-2,其中图3-1为第三实施例的光学成像系统100的结构示意图,图3-2由左到右依次是本申请第三实施例球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。由图3-1可知,本实施例的光学成像系统100由物侧到像侧依次包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜L1、具有负光焦度的第二透镜L2、具有正光焦度的第三透镜L3、具有负光焦度的第四透镜L4、具有正光焦度的第五透镜L5、保护玻璃70及成像面80。第一透镜L1组成第一透镜组10。第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3组成第二透镜组30。第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5组成第三透镜组50。光学成像系统100还包括红外透过膜(图未示),红外透过膜镀在第一透镜L1的像侧面S2。Please refer to FIGS. 3-1 and 3-2, where FIG. 3-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical imaging system 100 of the third embodiment, and FIG. 3-2 is the spherical aberration, Graph of astigmatism and distortion. It can be seen from Figure 3-1 that the optical imaging system 100 of this embodiment includes a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, and a second lens with positive refractive power from the object side to the image side. The three lenses L3, the fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 with positive refractive power, the protective glass 70 and the imaging surface 80. The first lens L1 constitutes the first lens group 10. The second lens L2 and the third lens L3 constitute a second lens group 30. The fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 constitute a third lens group 50. The optical imaging system 100 further includes an infrared transmission film (not shown), and the infrared transmission film is plated on the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1.
第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S1和像侧面S2。第一透镜L1的物侧面S1和像侧面S2均为球面。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。The first lens L1 is made of glass and has an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. Both the object side surface S1 and the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a convex surface.
第二透镜L2为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S3及像侧面S4。物侧面S3及像侧面S4均为球面。物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。The second lens L2 is made of glass and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. Both the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S3 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S5及像侧面S6。物侧面S5及像侧面S6均为非球面。物侧面S5和像侧面S6均为凸面。The third lens L3 is made of glass and has an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are aspherical surfaces. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are convex surfaces.
第四透镜L4为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S7及像侧面S8。物侧面S7及像侧面S8均为球面。物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面。The fourth lens L4 is made of glass and has an object side surface S7 and an image side surface S8. Both the object side surface S7 and the image side surface S8 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
其中,第五透镜L5为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S9及像侧面S10。物侧面S9及像侧面S10均为球面。物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。Among them, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Both the object side surface S9 and the image side surface S10 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
该光学成像系统100还包括光阑,光阑由第一透镜L1物侧面S1口径大小形成。The optical imaging system 100 further includes a diaphragm formed by the aperture size of the first lens L1 on the object side surface S1.
在本实施例中,f1=4.23,f=7.66,f1/f=0.55;f23=8.67,f23/f=1.13;CT2=0.55,CT3=1.56,(CT3-CT2)×100/f23=11.59;RS5=95,RS5/f=12.4;RS6=-3.00,RS7=-5.10,SagS6=-0.62,SagS7=-0.38,(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=8.53;f45=-13.3,f45/f=-1.74;CT4=0.55,CT5=1.55,(CT5-CT4)×100/f
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000007
45=-7.49;D23=0.44,D34=0.10,TTL=10.88,(D23+D34)×100/TTL=5.00;|RS4|=4.54,|RS5|=95,|RS6|=3,|RS7|=5.10,(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.1;Imgh=6.18,Imgh/f=0.81;BFL=3.28,TTL/BFL=
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000008
3.31;FOV=43.4,CRA=12.5,FOV/CRA=3.47。
In this embodiment, f1=4.23, f=7.66, f1/f=0.55; f23=8.67, f23/f=1.13; CT2=0.55, CT3=1.56, (CT3-CT2)×100/f23=11.59; RS5=95, RS5/f=12.4; RS6=-3.00, RS7=-5.10, SagS6=-0.62, SagS7=-0.38, (RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=8.53; f45=-13.3, f45 /f=-1.74; CT4=0.55, CT5=1.55, (CT5-CT4)×100/f
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000007
45= -7.49; D23=0.44, D34=0.10, TTL=10.88, (D23+D34)×100/TTL=5.00; |RS4|=4.54, |RS5|=95, |RS6|=3, |RS7| = 5.10, (|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|) = 0.1; Imgh = 6.18, Imgh/f = 0.81; BFL = 3.28, TTL/BFL =
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000008
3.31; FOV=43.4, CRA=12.5, FOV/CRA=3.47.
在本实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下表5及表6的条件。In this embodiment, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the conditions of Table 5 and Table 6 below.
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000011
表5中FNO为光学成像系统光圈数。In Table 5, FNO is the aperture number of the optical imaging system.
表6为第三实施例的非球面数据,其中,k为各面的圆锥系数,A4-A20为各表面第4-20阶非球面系数。Table 6 is the aspheric surface data of the third embodiment, where k is the conic coefficient of each surface, and A4-A20 are the 4-20th order aspheric surface coefficients of each surface.
由图3-2可知,本申请光学成像系统100的在满足小型化情况下,具有较高的像素。It can be seen from Figs. 3-2 that the optical imaging system 100 of the present application has relatively high pixels under the condition of meeting miniaturization.
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
请参见图4-1及图4-2,其中图4-1为第四实施例的光学成像系统100的结构示意图,图4-2由左到右依次是本申请第四实施例球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。由图4-1可知,本实施例的光学成像系统100由物侧到像侧依次包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜L1、具有负光焦度的第二透镜L2、具有正光焦度的第三透镜L3、具有负光焦度的第四透镜L4、具有正光焦度的第五透镜L5、保护玻璃70及成像面80。第一透镜L1组成第一透镜组10。第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3组成第二透镜组30。第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5组成第三透镜组50。光学成像系统100还包括红外透过膜(图未示),红外透过膜镀在第一透镜L1的像侧面S2。Please refer to Figures 4-1 and Figures 4-2, in which Figure 4-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical imaging system 100 of the fourth embodiment, and Figure 4-2 shows the spherical aberration and the spherical aberration of the fourth embodiment of the present application in order from left to right. Graph of astigmatism and distortion. It can be seen from Figures 4-1 that the optical imaging system 100 of this embodiment includes a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, and a second lens with positive refractive power from the object side to the image side. The three lenses L3, the fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 with positive refractive power, the protective glass 70 and the imaging surface 80. The first lens L1 constitutes the first lens group 10. The second lens L2 and the third lens L3 constitute a second lens group 30. The fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 constitute a third lens group 50. The optical imaging system 100 further includes an infrared transmission film (not shown), and the infrared transmission film is plated on the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1.
第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S1和像侧面S2。第一透镜L1的物侧面S1和像侧面S2均为球面。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为平面。The first lens L1 is made of glass and has an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. Both the object side surface S1 and the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a flat surface.
第二透镜L2为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S3及像侧面S4。物侧面S3及像侧面S4均为球面。物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。The second lens L2 is made of glass and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. Both the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S3 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S5及像侧面S6。物侧面S5及像侧面S6均为非球面。物侧面S5和像侧面S6均为凸面。The third lens L3 is made of glass and has an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are aspherical surfaces. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are convex surfaces.
第四透镜L4为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S7及像侧面S8。物侧面S7及像侧面S8均为球面。物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面。The fourth lens L4 is made of glass and has an object side surface S7 and an image side surface S8. Both the object side surface S7 and the image side surface S8 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
其中,第五透镜L5为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S9及像侧面S10。物侧面S9及像侧面S10均为球面。物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。Among them, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Both the object side surface S9 and the image side surface S10 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
该光学成像系统100还包括光阑,光阑由第一透镜L1物侧面S1口径大小形成。The optical imaging system 100 further includes a diaphragm formed by the aperture size of the first lens L1 on the object side surface S1.
在本实施例中,f1=4.97,f=7.86,f1/f=0.63;f23=7.63,f23/f=0.97;CT2=0.50,CT3=1.81,(CT3-CT2)×100/f23=17.21;RS5=11.36,RS5/f=1.45;RS6=-4.00,RS7=-4.77,SagS6=-0.77,SagS7=-0.64,(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=6.16;f45=-16.11,f45/f=-2.05;CT4=0.50,CT5=1.44,(CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-5.87;D23=1.14,D34=0.49,TTL=11.08,(D23+D34)×100/TTL=14.69;|RS4|=3.48,|RS5|=11.36,|RS6|=4.00,|RS7|=4.76,(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.54;Imgh=6.18,Imgh/f=0.79;BFL=2.41,TTL/BFL=4.59;FOV=42.7,CRA=15.0,FOV/CRA=2.85。In this embodiment, f1=4.97, f=7.86, f1/f=0.63; f23=7.63, f23/f=0.97; CT2=0.50, CT3=1.81, (CT3-CT2)×100/f23=17.21; RS5 = 11.36, RS5/f = 1.45; RS6 = -4.00, RS7 = -4.77, SagS6 = -0.77, SagS7 = -0.64, (RS6-RS7)/(SagS6 -SagS7) = 6.16; f45 =-16.11, f45 /f=-2.05; CT4=0.50, CT5=1.44, (CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-5.87; D23=1.14, D34=0.49, TTL=11.08, (D23+D34)×100/TTL=14.69 ; |RS4|=3.48, |RS5|=11.36, |RS6|=4.00, |RS7|=4.76, (|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.54; Imgh=6.18 , Imgh/f=0.79; BFL=2.41, TTL/BFL=4.59; FOV=42.7, CRA=15.0, FOV/CRA=2.85.
在本实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下表7及表8的条件。In this embodiment, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the conditions in Table 7 and Table 8 below.
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000013
表7中FNO为光学成像系统光圈数。In Table 7, FNO is the aperture number of the optical imaging system.
表8为第四实施例的非球面数据,其中,k为各面的圆锥系数,A4-A20为各表面第4-20阶非球面系数。Table 8 is the aspheric surface data of the fourth embodiment, where k is the conic coefficient of each surface, and A4-A20 are the 4-20th order aspheric surface coefficients of each surface.
由图4-2可知,本申请光学成像系统100的在满足小型化情况下,具有较高的像素。It can be seen from FIGS. 4-2 that the optical imaging system 100 of the present application has relatively high pixels under the condition of meeting miniaturization.
第五实施例Fifth embodiment
请参见图5-1及图5-2,其中图5-1为第五实施例的光学成像系统100的结构示意图,图5-2由左到右依次是本申请第五实施例球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。由图5-1可知,本实施例的光学成像系统100由物侧到像侧依次包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜L1、具有负光焦度的第二透镜L2、具有正光焦度的第三透镜L3、具有负光焦度的第四透镜L4、具有正光焦度的第五透镜L5、保护玻璃70及成像面80。第一透镜L1组成第一透镜组10。第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3组成第二透镜组30。第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5组成第三透镜组50。光学成像系统100还包括红外透过膜(图未示),红外透过膜镀在第一透镜L1的像侧面S2。Please refer to Figures 5-1 and Figures 5-2, in which Figure 5-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical imaging system 100 of the fifth embodiment, and Figure 5-2 shows the spherical aberration, Graph of astigmatism and distortion. It can be seen from Figures 5-1 that the optical imaging system 100 of this embodiment includes a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, and a second lens with positive refractive power from the object side to the image side. The three lenses L3, the fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 with positive refractive power, the protective glass 70 and the imaging surface 80. The first lens L1 constitutes the first lens group 10. The second lens L2 and the third lens L3 constitute a second lens group 30. The fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 constitute a third lens group 50. The optical imaging system 100 further includes an infrared transmission film (not shown), and the infrared transmission film is plated on the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1.
第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S1和像侧面S2。第一透镜L1的物侧面S1和像侧面S2均为球面。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。The first lens L1 is made of glass and has an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. Both the object side surface S1 and the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a convex surface.
第二透镜L2为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S3及像侧面S4。物侧面S3及像侧面S4均为球面。物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。The second lens L2 is made of glass and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. Both the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S3 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S5及像侧面S6。物侧面S5及像侧面S6均为球面。物侧面S5和像侧面S6均为凸面。The third lens L3 is made of glass and has an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are spherical surfaces. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are convex surfaces.
第四透镜L4为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S7及像侧面S8。物侧面S7及像侧面S8均为球面。物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面。The fourth lens L4 is made of glass and has an object side surface S7 and an image side surface S8. Both the object side surface S7 and the image side surface S8 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
其中,第五透镜L5为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S9及像侧面S10。物侧面S9及像侧面S10均为球面。物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。Among them, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Both the object side surface S9 and the image side surface S10 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S9 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
该光学成像系统100还包括光阑,光阑由第一透镜L1物侧面S1口径大小形成。The optical imaging system 100 further includes a diaphragm formed by the aperture size of the first lens L1 on the object side surface S1.
在本实施例中,f1=7.30,f=7.77,f1/f=0.68;f23=16.80,f23/f=2.16;CT2=0.50,CT3=1.86,(CT3-CT2)×100/f23=8.07;RS5=37.53,RS5/f=4.83;RS6=-5.40,RS7=-3.64,SagS6=-0.51,SagS7=-0.78,(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=6.43;f45=-14.85,f45/f=-1.91;CT4=0.70,CT5=1.46,(CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-5.14;D23=1.01,D34=0.92,TTL=11.0,(D23+D34)×100/TTL=17.54;|RS4|=4.32,|RS5|=37.53,|RS6|=5.40,|RS7|=3.64,(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.19;Imgh=6.18,Imgh/f=0.80;BFL=2.01,TTL/BFL=5.49;FOV=42.5,CRA=15.6,FOV/CRA=2.72。In this embodiment, f1=7.30, f=7.77, f1/f=0.68; f23=16.80, f23/f=2.16; CT2=0.50, CT3=1.86, (CT3-CT2)×100/f23=8.07; RS5=37.53, RS5/f=4.83; RS6=-5.40, RS7=-3.64, SagS6=-0.51, SagS7=-0.78, (RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=6.43; f45=-14.85, f45 /f = -1.91; CT4 = 0.70, CT5 = 1.46, (CT5-CT4) × 100/f45 =-5.14; D23 = 1.01, D34 = 0.92, TTL = 11.0, (D23 + D34) × 100/TTL = 17.54 ; |RS4|=4.32, |RS5|=37.53, |RS6|=5.40, |RS7|=3.64, (|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.19; Imgh=6.18 , Imgh/f=0.80; BFL=2.01, TTL/BFL=5.49; FOV=42.5, CRA=15.6, FOV/CRA=2.72.
在本实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下表9的条件。In this embodiment, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the conditions of Table 9 below.
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000015
表9中FNO为光学成像系统光圈数。In Table 9, FNO is the aperture number of the optical imaging system.
由图5-2可知,本申请光学成像系统100的在满足小型化情况下,具有较高的像素。It can be seen from FIGS. 5-2 that the optical imaging system 100 of the present application has relatively high pixels when miniaturization is satisfied.
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
请参见图6-1及图6-2,其中图6-1为第六实施例的光学成像系统100的结构示意图,图6-2由左到右依次是本申请第六实施例球差、像散以及畸变曲线图。由图6-1可知,本实施例的光学成像系统100由物侧到像侧依次包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜L1、具有负光焦度的第二透镜L2、具有正光焦度的第三透镜L3、具有负光焦度的第四透镜L4、具有负光焦度的第五透镜L5、保护玻璃70及成像面80。第一透镜L1组成第一透镜组10。第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3组成第二透镜组30。第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5组成第三透镜组50。光学成像系统100还包括红外透过膜(图未示),红外透过膜镀在第一透镜L1的像侧面S2。Please refer to FIGS. 6-1 and 6-2, where FIG. 6-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical imaging system 100 of the sixth embodiment, and FIG. 6-2 shows the spherical aberration, Graph of astigmatism and distortion. 6-1, the optical imaging system 100 of this embodiment includes a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, and a second lens with positive refractive power from the object side to the image side. The three lenses L3, the fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 with negative refractive power, the protective glass 70 and the imaging surface 80. The first lens L1 constitutes the first lens group 10. The second lens L2 and the third lens L3 constitute a second lens group 30. The fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 constitute a third lens group 50. The optical imaging system 100 further includes an infrared transmission film (not shown), and the infrared transmission film is plated on the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1.
第一透镜L1为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S1和像侧面S2。第一透镜L1的物侧面S1和像侧面S2均为球面。物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为平面。The first lens L1 is made of glass and has an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. Both the object side surface S1 and the image side surface S2 of the first lens L1 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S1 is a convex surface, and the image side surface S2 is a flat surface.
第二透镜L2为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S3及像侧面S4。物侧面S3及像侧面S4均为球面。物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。The second lens L2 is made of glass and has an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4. Both the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S3 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S5及像侧面S6。物侧面S5及像侧面S6均为球面。物侧面S5和像侧面S6均为凸面。The third lens L3 is made of glass and has an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are spherical surfaces. Both the object side surface S5 and the image side surface S6 are convex surfaces.
第四透镜L4为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S7及像侧面S8。物侧面S7及像侧面S8均为球面。物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面。The fourth lens L4 is made of glass and has an object side surface S7 and an image side surface S8. Both the object side surface S7 and the image side surface S8 are spherical surfaces. The object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
其中,第五透镜L5为玻璃材质,具有物侧面S9及像侧面S10。物侧面S9及像侧面S10均为非球面。物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。Among them, the fifth lens L5 is made of glass and has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Both the object side surface S9 and the image side surface S10 are aspherical surfaces. The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
该光学成像系统100还包括光阑,光阑由第一透镜L1物侧面S1口径大小形成。The optical imaging system 100 further includes a diaphragm formed by the aperture size of the first lens L1 on the object side surface S1.
在本实施例中,f1=5.87,f=7.77,f1/f=0.76;f23=6.21,f23/f=0.8;CT2=0.60,CT3=2.07,(CT3-CT2)×100/f23=23.75;RS5=8.59,RS5/f=1.11;RS6=-4.78,RS7=-3.95,SagS6=-0.62,SagS7=-0.74,(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=7.19;f45=-6.76,f45/f=-0.87;CT4=0.70,CT5=1.21,(CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-7.54;D23=0.91,D34=0.32,TTL=11.00,(D23+D34)×100/TTL=11.12;|RS4|=4.03,|RS5|=8.59,|RS6|=4.78,|RS7|=3.95,(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.60;Imgh=6.18,Imgh/f=0.80;BFL=2.00,TTL/BFL=5.50;FOV=43.3,CRA=15.0,FOV/CRA=2.89。In this embodiment, f1=5.87, f=7.77, f1/f=0.76; f23=6.21, f23/f=0.8; CT2=0.60, CT3=2.07, (CT3-CT2)×100/f23=23.75; RS5=8.59, RS5/f=1.11; RS6=-4.78, RS7=-3.95, SagS6=-0.62, SagS7=-0.74, (RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)=7.19; f45=-6.76, f45 /f=-0.87; CT4=0.70, CT5=1.21, (CT5-CT4)×100/f45=-7.54; D23=0.91, D34=0.32, TTL=11.00, (D23+D34)×100/TTL=11.12 ; |RS4|=4.03, |RS5|=8.59, |RS6|=4.78, |RS7|=3.95, (|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)=0.60; Imgh=6.18 , Imgh/f=0.80; BFL=2.00, TTL/BFL=5.50; FOV=43.3, CRA=15.0, FOV/CRA=2.89.
在本实施例中,光学成像系统100满足以下表10及表11的条件。In this embodiment, the optical imaging system 100 satisfies the conditions of Table 10 and Table 11 below.
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2019121320-appb-000017
表10中FNO为光学成像系统光圈数。In Table 10, FNO is the aperture number of the optical imaging system.
表11为第六实施例的非球面数据,其中,k为各面的圆锥系数,A4-A20为各表面第4-20阶非球面系数。Table 11 is the aspheric surface data of the sixth embodiment, where k is the conic coefficient of each surface, and A4-A20 are the 4-20th order aspheric surface coefficients of each surface.
由图6-2可知,本申请光学成像系统100的在满足小型化情况下,具有较高的像素。It can be seen from FIG. 6-2 that the optical imaging system 100 of the present application has relatively high pixels under the condition of meeting miniaturization.
如图7所示,本申请还提供取像装置200包括本申请的光学成像系统100及感光元件 210。感光元件210位于光学成像系统100的像侧。As shown in FIG. 7, the present application also provides an image capturing device 200 including the optical imaging system 100 and the photosensitive element 210 of the present application. The photosensitive element 210 is located on the image side of the optical imaging system 100.
本申请的感光元件210可以为感光耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体元件(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor,CMOS sensor)。The photosensitive element 210 of the present application may be a photosensitive coupling device (Charge Coupled Device, CCD) or a Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor).
该取像装置200的其他特征描述请参考上述描述,在此不再赘述。For the description of other features of the image capturing device 200, please refer to the above description, which will not be repeated here.
如图8所示,本申请还提供一种电子设备300,其包括设备主体310及本申请的取像装置200。所述取向装置200安装在所述设备主体310上。As shown in FIG. 8, the present application also provides an electronic device 300, which includes a device main body 310 and the image capturing device 200 of the present application. The orientation device 200 is installed on the device main body 310.
本申请的电子设备300包括但不限于电脑、笔记本电脑、平板电脑、手机、相机、智能手环、智能手表、智能眼镜等。The electronic device 300 of this application includes, but is not limited to, computers, laptops, tablet computers, mobile phones, cameras, smart bracelets, smart watches, smart glasses, and the like.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易的想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Modifications or replacements, these modifications or replacements shall be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种光学成像系统,其特征在于,由物侧到像侧依次包括:An optical imaging system, characterized in that, from the object side to the image side sequentially includes:
    具有正光焦度的第一透镜组;A first lens group with positive refractive power;
    具有正光焦度的第二透镜组;及A second lens group with positive refractive power; and
    具有负光焦度的第三透镜组;A third lens group with negative refractive power;
    其中,所述第一透镜组包括第一透镜,所述第一透镜的物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面或平面;Wherein, the first lens group includes a first lens, the object side surface of the first lens is convex, and the image side surface is convex or flat;
    所述第二透镜组包括两个透镜;所述第三透镜组包括两个透镜。The second lens group includes two lenses; the third lens group includes two lenses.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜组包括具有负光焦度的第二透镜和具有正光焦度的第三透镜。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the second lens group includes a second lens with negative refractive power and a third lens with positive refractive power.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凸面或凹面;所述第三透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为凸面。The optical imaging system of claim 2, wherein the object side surface of the second lens is concave, and the image side surface is convex or concave; the object side and the image side surface of the third lens are both convex.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第三透镜组包括具有负光焦度的第四透镜和具有光焦度的第五透镜。The optical imaging system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the third lens group includes a fourth lens with negative refractive power and a fifth lens with refractive power.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第四透镜的物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凹面或凸面;所述第五透镜的物侧面为凹面或凸面,像侧面为凹面、凸面或平面。The optical imaging system of claim 4, wherein the object side surface of the fourth lens is concave, and the image side surface is concave or convex; the object side surface of the fifth lens is concave or convex, and the image side surface is concave , Convex or flat surface.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜组、第二透镜组和第三透镜组中有一片透镜为非球面透镜。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein one of the first lens group, the second lens group and the third lens group is an aspheric lens.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜组、第二透镜组和第三透镜组中的一片或多片透镜的物侧面或像侧面设有红外透过膜。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein one or more of the first lens group, the second lens group, and the third lens group are provided with an infrared transmission film on the object side or the image side of the lens .
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,光学成像系统还包括光阑,所述光阑的有效径为所述第一透镜物侧面口径。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the optical imaging system further comprises an aperture, and the effective diameter of the aperture is the aperture on the object side of the first lens.
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    0<f1/f<1;0<f1/f<1;
    其中,f1为所述光学成像系统的第一透镜的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f1 is the focal length of the first lens of the optical imaging system, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    0<f23/f<3;0<f23/f<3;
    其中,f23为所述第二透镜组的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f23 is the focal length of the second lens group, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    5<(CT3-CT2)×100/f23<30;5<(CT3-CT2)×100/f23<30;
    其中,CT2为所述第二透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离;CT3为所述第三透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离;f23为所述第二透镜组的焦距。Wherein, CT2 is the distance between the object side of the second lens and the image side on the optical axis; CT3 is the distance between the object side of the third lens and the image side on the optical axis; f23 is the focal length of the second lens group.
  12. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下 条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    1<RS5/f<20;1<RS5/f<20;
    其中,RS5为所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10;4<(RS6-RS7)/(SagS6-SagS7)<10;
    其中,RS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS7为所述第四透镜物侧面的曲率半径,SagS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的矢高,SagS7为所述第四透镜物侧面的矢高。Wherein, RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens, SagS6 is the vector height of the image side surface of the third lens, and SagS7 is the image side surface of the fourth lens. Yataka.
  14. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    -2.5<f45/f<-0.5;-2.5<f45/f<-0.5;
    其中,f45为所述第三透镜组的焦距,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, f45 is the focal length of the third lens group, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
  15. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    -15<(CT5-CT4)×100/f45<-3;-15<(CT5-CT4)×100/f45<-3;
    其中,CT4为所述第四透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离,CT5为所述第五透镜物侧面与像侧面于光轴的距离,f45为所述第三透镜组的焦距。Wherein, CT4 is the distance between the object side of the fourth lens and the image side on the optical axis, CT5 is the distance between the object side of the fifth lens and the image side on the optical axis, and f45 is the focal length of the third lens group.
  16. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18;4<(D23+D34)×100/TTL<18;
    其中,D23为所述第二透镜像侧面与第三透镜物侧面于光轴的距离,D34为所述第三透镜像侧面与第四透镜物侧面于光轴的距离,TTL为所述光学成像系统的总长。Wherein, D23 is the distance between the image side of the second lens and the object side of the third lens with respect to the optical axis, D34 is the distance between the image side of the third lens and the object side of the fourth lens with the optical axis, and TTL is the optical imaging The total length of the system.
  17. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2;0.1≤(|RS4|+|RS7|)/(|RS5|+|RS6|)<2;
    其中,RS4为所述第二透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS5为所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径,RS6为所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径,RS7为所述四透镜物侧面的曲率半径。Wherein, RS4 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens, RS5 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens, RS6 is the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens, and RS7 is the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens. The radius of curvature.
  18. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    0.5<Imgh/f<1;0.5<Imgh/f<1;
    其中,Imgh为所述光学成像系统成像面对角线方向总像高,f为所述光学成像系统的有效焦距。Wherein, Imgh is the total image height in the angular direction of the imaging surface of the optical imaging system, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system.
  19. 根据权利要求4所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to claim 4, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    3<TTL/BFL<7;3<TTL/BFL<7;
    其中,BFL为所述光学成像系统的光学后焦,TTL为所述光学成像系统的总长。Wherein, BFL is the optical back focus of the optical imaging system, and TTL is the total length of the optical imaging system.
  20. 根据权利要求1-3、5-19任一项所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统满足以下条件式:The optical imaging system according to any one of claims 1-3 and 5-19, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies the following conditional formula:
    2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55;2.55<FOV/CRA<3.55;
    其中,FOV为所述光学成像系统对角方向视场角,CRA为所述光学成像系统主光线入射角。Wherein, FOV is the diagonal field angle of the optical imaging system, and CRA is the chief ray incident angle of the optical imaging system.
  21. 一种取像装置,其特征在于,包括:An image capturing device, characterized in that it comprises:
    权利要求1-20任一项所述的光学成像系统;及The optical imaging system of any one of claims 1-20; and
    感光元件,其位于所述光学成像系统的像侧。The photosensitive element is located on the image side of the optical imaging system.
  22. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises:
    设备主体及;The main body of the equipment and;
    权利要求21所述的取像装置,所述取像装置安装在设备主体上。The imaging device of claim 21, wherein the imaging device is mounted on the main body of the device.
PCT/CN2019/121320 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Optical imaging system, image capture apparatus, and electronic device WO2021102749A1 (en)

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