WO2021101298A1 - Forgery and falsification verification apparatus using heterogeneous pattern, and driving method for same - Google Patents

Forgery and falsification verification apparatus using heterogeneous pattern, and driving method for same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021101298A1
WO2021101298A1 PCT/KR2020/016430 KR2020016430W WO2021101298A1 WO 2021101298 A1 WO2021101298 A1 WO 2021101298A1 KR 2020016430 W KR2020016430 W KR 2020016430W WO 2021101298 A1 WO2021101298 A1 WO 2021101298A1
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Prior art keywords
pattern
forgery
verification
scan data
present
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PCT/KR2020/016430
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김정남
박행운
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주식회사 더코더
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Publication of WO2021101298A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021101298A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/10Image acquisition
    • G06V10/16Image acquisition using multiple overlapping images; Image stitching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/98Detection or correction of errors, e.g. by rescanning the pattern or by human intervention; Evaluation of the quality of the acquired patterns
    • G06V10/993Evaluation of the quality of the acquired pattern

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a forgery verification device using a heterogeneous pattern and a method of driving the device, and more particularly, for example, by mixing an opaque pattern and a transparent pattern to form a secret, thereby forgery and alteration using a heterogeneous pattern enabling double verification. It relates to a verification device and a driving method of the device.
  • the larger the size difference the better the effect of distinguishing the missing part and the outstanding part during copying.
  • the size difference is large, it is possible to visually check the original print before copying. Applicability is inferior because it is easy to understand.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a forgery and alteration verification apparatus using a heterogeneous pattern and a driving method of the apparatus that enables double verification by forming a secret by mixing an opaque pattern and a transparent pattern, for example.
  • an interface unit for receiving scan data of a discrimination object including a first pattern that can be identified with the naked eye and a second pattern that cannot be identified with the naked eye, and the received scan
  • a control unit for determining a duplication or forgery based on whether the first pattern and the second pattern are recognized based on the analysis result of the data.
  • the interface unit may receive scan data having different characteristics according to a scanning method of the object to be determined.
  • the control unit may determine whether the object to be determined is authentic or not by recognizing the second pattern in the first user device of the first scan method.
  • the control unit may recognize the first pattern in the second user device of the second scan method to determine the duplication or forgery of the object to be determined.
  • the interface unit may receive scan data of the object to be determined including the first pattern and the second pattern formed on different layers.
  • the forgery and alteration verification method using heterogeneous patterns includes the steps of receiving scan data of a discrimination target including a first pattern that can be identified with the naked eye and a second pattern that cannot be identified with the naked eye, and the received And determining a duplication or forgery according to whether the first pattern and the second pattern are recognized based on the analysis result of the scan data.
  • scan data having different characteristics may be received according to a scan method of the object to be determined.
  • the first user device of the first scan method may recognize the second pattern and determine whether the object to be determined is authentic.
  • the second user device of the second scan method may recognize the first pattern to determine the duplication or forgery of the object to be determined.
  • scan data of the object to be determined including the first pattern and the second pattern formed on different layers may be received.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a forgery and alteration verification service system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a discrimination object according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed structure of a forgery verification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a driving process of a forgery verification device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a forgery verification service system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a determination object according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the forgery and alteration verification service system 90 includes a copy machine 100, a user terminal device 110, a communication network 120, and a part of the forgery and alteration verification service device 130, or All are included, and a printer (or printing device) for printing a pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention may further be included.
  • a component such as a printer or a copy machine 100 operates in a stand alone form, or some or all of the components such as the forgery verification service device 130 are It refers to something that can be integrated and configured in a network device (eg, a wireless switching device, etc.) constituting the communication network 120, and will be described as including all in order to help a sufficient understanding of the invention.
  • a network device eg, a wireless switching device, etc.
  • the determination object 97 subjected to forgery and alteration determination according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed by a separate printer (or printer), or the like, and may be formed in various forms. Although it may be formed in a document or the like, it may be formed in a separate mark, that is, in the form of a non-mark and attached to the product. Therefore, there will be no particular limitation on the shape of the discrimination object 97 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the discrimination target 97 has a configuration for preventing forgery and alteration by using a combination of transparent and opaque in a plurality of layers.
  • the discrimination target 97 implements a two-dimensional pattern code with colored ink and transparent ink, and for example, by double printing each pattern 97a, 97b, there is no color code and color difference that can be identified with the naked eye.
  • the transparent code After applying the transparent code, only the transparent printed code is recognized as the original, and when duplication or forgery in the copier 100, only the remaining general code is recognized, so that authenticity and double verification are possible.
  • the "general code” means an opaque pattern, that is, a pattern formed by colored ink.
  • the object to be determined 97 may form a colored first pattern 97a that is visible to the naked eye and a transparent second pattern 97b that cannot be identified by the naked eye on the base layer.
  • the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b may be formed on the same layer, but may be formed on different layers, and thus the embodiment of the present invention will not be particularly limited to any one shape.
  • the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b are codes and have information.
  • the printed pattern of a barcode or QR code contains information, it is finely formed on the base layer so that it is impossible to discriminate with the naked eye.
  • the transparent pattern that is, the second pattern 97b cannot be determined with the naked eye, so when the object 97 is viewed with the naked eye, only the actual first pattern 97a may be exposed to the outside.
  • the transparent pattern may be referred to as G (Gost)-DoT (Data of Things), and the colored pattern may be referred to as D-DoT. Therefore, it can be named G/D-DoT by mixing them.
  • the reason for forming the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b together on the discrimination target 97 may have various purposes, but in the case of a general user using a smart phone, the discrimination target through their smartphone
  • the product or product with (97) attached or formed makes it easy to determine whether it is genuine through an application installed on a smartphone (hereinafter, referred to as an app), and also duplicates the identification object 97 and attaches it to the product or product. If you want to, or if you want to verify this, it is to ensure that double verification is performed together with the method using the above smartphone.
  • double verification may be possible by copying the corresponding identification object 97 to the copier 100.
  • the information on the opaque first pattern 97a exposed by the copier 100 may be checked.
  • the object to be determined 97 may be used by forming the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b in various forms according to the type of genuine product or the request of the manufacturer. For example, this is because the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b may include information such as a manufacturer. Of course, it is also possible to use only the first pattern 97a or only the second pattern 97b. Although any number is possible, it will be described as including heterogeneous patterns in consideration of double verification in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the discrimination target 97 may also be used. For example, when a corresponding genuine product is shipped, it is possible to use it by scanning the attached determination object 97 or by programmatically generating reference data on the administrator's computer.
  • the discrimination object 97 may be used by forming the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b in the production process. For example, it can be formed in a chamber that forms the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b, but it can be formed by a printing method using a roller, and the determination
  • the object 97 can be attached to the product through verification during quality inspection, and is generated as reference data and stored in the DB 130a of the forgery and alteration verification service device 130, or the copy machine 100 or the user through a program or an app. It may be provided as a terminal device (110).
  • the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b of the object to be determined 97 are, in particular, the opaque first pattern 97a using colored ink, which is scanned by the user terminal device 110 such as a smartphone. It is preferable that the appearance is not exposed, and is exposed to the outside in the copier 100. However, the first pattern 97a may be revealed on the scanned image by the user terminal device 110, and the user terminal device 110 may form a shadow.
  • the scanning method for forming a scanned image is different from that of the user terminal device 110, and for example, the copier 100 performs a line-by-line scan operation, and in the case of the user terminal device 110 Since a scanned image is acquired by shining light on the front side, in the embodiment of the present invention, due to the difference in the scanning method, double verification is performed using this, but in addition, various methods for verification using heterogeneous patterns may be more possible. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention will not be specifically limited to the above content.
  • the copier 100 serves as a forgery verification device according to an embodiment of the present invention together with a printer and a user terminal device 110. It can be operated in parallel as well as independent operation.
  • the copier 100 includes a general copier as well as a high-resolution color copier capable of forgery or alteration of documents among products on the market. This is the reason why it is necessary to prevent forgery or alteration of genuine products with high-performance color copiers as the technology develops more and more.
  • the copier 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a technology for verifying forgery and alteration, but may be merely a device that verifies or confirms when the object to be determined 97 is forged or altered.
  • the internal copying conditions of the copying machine 100 are such that the first pattern 97a of the object to be determined 97 is exposed to the outside in terms of brightness, data conversion, etc. when scanning a lamp.
  • the first pattern 97a may be changed in various forms without departing from the technical matters of the present invention.
  • the authenticity may be determined through the copier 100 first, and then the authenticity may be determined through the user terminal device 110 as well.
  • it may be determined whether the first pattern 97a is exposed to the outside, and whether or not the recognized information is matched accordingly, even if it is exposed. Through this, you will be able to determine whether it is authentic or not. For example, if a manufacturer's name, manufacturing date, and product model name are contained through the first pattern 97a, after checking these, it may be possible to determine whether the authenticity or not.
  • the user terminal device 110 may also serve as a forgery verification device for double verification according to an embodiment of the present invention together with the copier 100.
  • the user terminal device 110 may include a smartphone or a wearable device such as a domestic S company's Galaxy* Gear.
  • the user terminal device 110 may include a high-resolution camera capable of photographing. The principle of reading a document through the scanner of the copier 100 is not much different from that taken through the user terminal device 110 through a high-resolution camera. Accordingly, in the case of the user terminal device 110 as well as the copier 100, it is possible to verify that there is forgery or alteration as much as possible.
  • the user terminal device 110 uses the characteristic of light shining on the front of the object to be determined 97, whereas the copier 100 is driven for each scan line, so the scanning method is somewhat different. For this reason, it can be seen that different verification methods are performed for the same determination object 97. For example, if it is set to analyze the presence or absence of a shadow of an opaque pattern through the user terminal device 110 according to the intention of the system designer, a triple verification may be performed instead of a double verification.
  • the flash of the user terminal device 110 is performed by the second pattern 97b formed of transparent ink. Photographing is taken by reflecting the light caused by. This reflection characteristic can be used to determine forgery or alteration or duplication of the object to be determined 97.
  • the colored first pattern 97a which is an opaque pattern, may have a shade around it. Accordingly, the user terminal device 110 may determine that the object to be determined 97 is the original or the original when the reflective area is detected through the second pattern 97b, and when the reflective area is not detected, duplication or forgery is performed. Know that there is. Of course, the user terminal device 110 may inform the user of this through an app. Since shading information of the first pattern 97a may be further used, there will be no particular limitation to the above in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user terminal device 110 can perform the above operation through a dedicated app downloaded from an external (eg, app store) for forgery verification, but use the app to verify forgery or alteration. It may be requested to the forgery and alteration verification service device 130. Accordingly, the scan data photographed through the user terminal device 110 may be transmitted to the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 to receive a verification result thereof and present it to the user.
  • the user terminal device 110 may operate in various forms according to the intention of the system designer, although the same applies to the copier 100.
  • the communication network 120 includes all wired and wireless communication networks.
  • a wired/wireless Internet network may be used or interlocked.
  • the wired network includes an Internet network such as a cable network or a public telephone network (PSTN)
  • the wireless communication network includes CDMA, WCDMA, GSM, Evolved Packet Core (EPC), Long Term Evolution (LTE), and Wibro networks. It is meant to include.
  • the communication network 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be used as an access network for a next-generation mobile communication system to be implemented in the future, for example, a cloud computing network or a 5G network under a cloud computing environment.
  • the AP in the communication network 120 can access the switching center of the telephone office, but in the case of a wireless communication network, it accesses SGSN or GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node) operated by a communication company to process data.
  • SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
  • GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node
  • data can be processed by accessing various repeaters such as BTS (Base Station Transmission), NodeB, and e-NodeB.
  • the communication network 120 may include an AP.
  • APs include small base stations such as femto or pico base stations that are frequently installed in buildings.
  • the femto or pico base station is classified according to the maximum number of units that can be connected to the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110 according to the classification of the small base station.
  • the AP may include a short-range communication module for performing short-range communication such as the copy machine 100 or the user terminal device 110 with Zig-bee and Wi-Fi.
  • the AP can use TCP/IP or RTSP for wireless communication.
  • short-range communication includes various standards such as RF and ultra wideband communication (UWB) such as Bluetooth, ZigBee, infrared, UHF and VHF in addition to Wi-Fi as mentioned above.
  • UWB ultra wideband communication
  • the AP extracts the location of the data packet, designates the best communication path for the extracted location, and transfers the data packet to the next device, for example, the forgery verification service device 130 along the designated communication path.
  • APs can share multiple lines in a general network environment, and include routers, repeaters, and repeaters.
  • the forgery verification service device 130 may include, for example, a server of an operator operating a DoT service. Through this, an operation such as playing music or the like can be performed.
  • the forgery verification service device 130 may be set and operated in various ways according to the intention of the system designer. For example, the forgery and alteration verification operation may be performed by itself in the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110 that substantially operates as a forgery and alteration verification device. This has already been explained above. However, the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 downloads an app, generates data, or manages the generated data in order to provide a service according to an embodiment of the present invention, and there is a request for verification from the user terminal device 110. When it is set to perform the verification, the verification operation may be performed. It may play a role of generating and providing data related to the determination object 97 of FIG. 1. It is to provide a service program for a kind of DoT service.
  • the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 may monitor the forgery and alteration operation of the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110. In other words, it performs integrated management. For example, it is possible to quickly cope with the situation even in the event of a forgery or forgery event by determining where the copier 100 is located. Furthermore, the forgery and alteration verification service apparatus 130 may perform various operations such as generating, storing, and updating data managed through the determination object 97 of FIG. 1 by including the DB 130a.
  • advertisement revenue according to service provision may be additionally generated, and above all, data management may be easier. For example, it may be easier to integrate and manage for smooth service for products manufactured for each manufacturer or for service targets such as music to be serviced.
  • the forgery verification service device 130 may further apply and manage such a technology during integrated management such as applying a block chain technology for this purpose.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed structure of a forgery verification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the forgery and alteration verification apparatuses 100 and 110 include at least one of the copier 100, the user terminal device 110, and the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 of FIG.
  • a printer that is, a printing device may be included in the category of the forgery verification service device, but assuming the forgery verification service device 130, the communication interface unit (or interface unit, scanning unit) 300, the control unit ( 310), and some or all of the forgery and alteration verification unit 320 and the storage unit 330.
  • the forgery and alteration verification device can be described as an example of the forgery and alteration verification service device 130, except for a printer, when considering the possibility of use by a third party comprehensively, as various devices can be used. will be good.
  • a printer there is room to use the technology according to the embodiment of the present invention, but in the embodiment of the present invention, only the viewpoint of verification using data will be described.
  • the communication interface unit 300 may perform communication with, for example, the copying machine 100 of FIG. 1 or the user terminal device 110. Scan data for a scanned image (or a photographed image, a photographed image) of the identification target 97 can be received from the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110, or more precisely, the user terminal device 110 through communication. . In addition, the communication interface unit 300 may transmit the verified verification result to the user terminal device 110 in response to a forgery verification request from the user terminal device 110.
  • the communication interface unit 300 can download a dedicated app so that the user terminal device 110 can perform the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention, and in this respect, the forgery verification service device ( 130) can be a server such as an app store.
  • the control unit 310 is in charge of overall control operations of the communication interface unit 300 of FIG. 3, the forgery verification unit 320, and the storage unit 330 constituting the forgery and alteration verification service apparatus 130 of FIG. 1. For example, when the scan data for the sales target 97 of FIG. 1 is provided through the communication interface unit 300, the control unit 310 temporarily stores the data in the storage unit 330 and then calls it to a forgery verification unit. It can be provided to (320). In addition, the controller 310 may control the communication interface unit 300 to provide the verification result to the user terminal device 110 when the verification result is provided to the forgery verification unit 320 according to the verification request.
  • the forgery and forgery verification unit 320 analyzes the scan data provided by the user terminal device 110 to verify whether it is duplicated or forged. For example, by analyzing a pixel of the scan data to determine a 256 gray scale and analyzing whether a reflective area by the second pattern 97b of the object to be identified 97 is confirmed, when the reflective area is confirmed, Related verification results can be output.
  • the reflective area may be identified, or the identified reflective area may be determined to be genuine or genuine through a specific image.
  • the forgery and forgery verification unit 320 may verify in various forms in order to determine whether to duplicate or forgery.
  • the forgery verification unit 320 may generate and store reference data for verification of forgery and alteration, or may use the reference data stored in the storage unit 330.
  • original data provided from the manager's manager device (eg, computer, smartphone, etc.) is stored as reference data.
  • the original data refers to data obtained through the formation of the genuine product or the identification object 97 of the original. It may be programmatically generated and provided through the administrator's computer, or data generated through an image captured through a smartphone on which an administrator-specific app is installed may be provided.
  • the storage unit 330 stores various types of information and data processed under the control of the controller 310. If the information refers to a simple control command, the data may refer to scanned pixel data or the like, but in the embodiment of the present invention, the concept of such terms will not be particularly limited. That is, the above terms can be used interchangeably.
  • control unit 310 of FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention, and may include a CPU and a memory.
  • the CPU and memory may be formed in one chip.
  • the CPU includes a control circuit, an operation unit (ALU), an instruction interpretation unit, a registry, and the like, and the memory may include RAM.
  • the control circuit can perform the control operation, the operation unit operates the operation of binary bit information, the instruction analysis unit interprets the high-level language into the machine language and the machine language into the high-level language, and the registry is responsible for software data storage. I can.
  • the program or algorithm stored in the forgery verification unit 320 is stored in the memory and executed, thereby increasing the operation processing speed quickly. I will be able to.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a driving process of a forgery verification device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 includes a first pattern 97a capable of visual identification (or opaque). ) And scan data of the object to be determined 97 including a second pattern 97b that cannot be visually identified (or transparent) is received (S400).
  • the user terminal device 110 may photograph the identification target 97 through a camera to acquire the scan data of the scanned image, and then transmit the scan data to the forgery verification service device 130.
  • the forgery and forgery verification service apparatus 130 determines a duplication or forgery according to whether the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b are recognized based on the analysis result of the received scan data (S410).
  • S410 the analysis result of the received scan data
  • the length and width of the formed pattern means information
  • a plurality of first patterns 97a formed in a size or group of the first pattern 97a are Codes, that is, patterns 97a and 97b, such as a formed shape or arrangement, may be variously formed and utilized.
  • the second pattern 97b according to the embodiment of the present invention is confirmed to be authentic in a user terminal device 110 such as a smartphone, and the first pattern 97a is copied from the copy machine 100 to the original. If judged, the product becomes authentic through double verification.
  • the forgery and alteration verification service apparatus 130 can perform various operations, and other details have been sufficiently described above, and thus, the contents will be substituted.
  • the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 has been described as an example in consideration of the possibility of use by a third party, for convenience of explanation, but as mentioned above, the embodiment of the present invention In the following, it can be applied to the devices in various forms.
  • the present invention is not necessarily limited to this embodiment. That is, within the scope of the object of the present invention, all the constituent elements may be selectively combined and operated in one or more.
  • all of the components may be implemented as one independent hardware, a program module that performs some or all functions combined in one or more hardware by selectively combining some or all of the components. It may be implemented as a computer program having Codes and code segments constituting the computer program may be easily inferred by those skilled in the art of the present invention.
  • Such a computer program is stored in a non-transitory computer readable media that can be read by a computer and is read and executed by a computer, thereby implementing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the non-transitory readable recording medium is not a medium that stores data for a short moment, such as a register, cache, memory, etc., but a medium that stores data semi-permanently and can be read by a device.
  • the above-described programs may be provided by being stored in a non-transitory readable recording medium such as a CD, DVD, hard disk, Blu-ray disk, USB, memory card, ROM, or the like.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a forgery and falsification verification apparatus using a heterogeneous pattern, and a driving method for same, wherein the forgery and falsification verification apparatus using a heterogenous pattern, according to an embodiment of the present invention, may comprise: an interface unit for receiving scan data to be determined including a first pattern identifiable with naked eyes and a second pattern unidentifiable with naked eyes; and a control unit for determining duplication or forgery and falsification according to recognition of the first pattern and the second pattern on the basis of a result of analyzing the received scan data.

Description

이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증장치 및 그 장치의 구동방법Forgery and alteration verification device using heterogeneous patterns and driving method of the device
본 발명은 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증장치 및 그 장치의 구동방법에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 가령 불투명의 패턴과 투명의 패턴을 혼합하여 비표를 형성함으로써 이중 검증이 가능하게 하는 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증장치 및 그 장치의 구동방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a forgery verification device using a heterogeneous pattern and a method of driving the device, and more particularly, for example, by mixing an opaque pattern and a transparent pattern to form a secret, thereby forgery and alteration using a heterogeneous pattern enabling double verification. It relates to a verification device and a driving method of the device.
최근 IT 기술의 발달에 따라 스캐너, 프린터, 복합기, 소프트웨어 등 컴퓨터 관련 기기들의 해상도 및 재현능력 향상에 따라 은행권이나 수표, 각종 증명서, 보안문서 등을 쉽게 복사하여 이용하는 범죄가 증가하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 각종 위변조방지 망점들이 개발되어 왔으며, 종래에는 자외선 잉크나 적외선 잉크, 홀로그램 등을 이용하여 위변조를 방지하는 방법이 시도되고 있으나, 이러한 방법들은 복사시 형광 램프 등을 이용하여 기본적으로 진위여부의 확인은 가능하나 원본의 내용을 인식하는 데에는 어려움이 없다. 또한, 홀로그램이나 잉크 등을 추가로 적용하는 데에 따른 원료나 인건비, 추가 공정 등에 따른 생산비용 증가가 불가피하다.With the recent development of IT technology, crimes using by easily copying bank notes, checks, various certificates, and security documents are increasing as the resolution and reproducibility of computer-related devices such as scanners, printers, multifunction devices, and software are improved. In order to solve this problem, various forgery prevention halftone dots have been developed, and conventionally, a method of preventing forgery and alteration using ultraviolet ink, infrared ink, hologram, etc. has been attempted, but these methods are basically using fluorescent lamps during copying. It is possible to confirm the authenticity of the product, but there is no difficulty in recognizing the contents of the original. In addition, it is inevitable to increase production costs due to raw materials, labor costs, and additional processes due to additional application of holograms or ink.
이에, 은행권이나 수표, 각종 증명서, 보안문서 등을 복사시 원본의 내용 파악이 어렵도록 원도의 선과 망점, 큰 망점과 작은 망점, 점선과 점선의 각도변환, 점선과 선 또는 각도를 변환시킨 기다란 곡선으로 복사시 잠상을 현출시키는 방법으로 위조를 방지하였다. 이러한 종래기술의 경우 망점과 도형을 이용하여 패턴을 형성하고 스크린 농도를 균일하게 하는 방법이 개시되어 있다. Therefore, when copying banknotes, checks, various certificates, security documents, etc., the lines and dots of the original diagram, large and small dots, the angle conversion of the dotted line and the dotted line, the dotted line and the line or angle are converted so that it is difficult to grasp the contents of the original. Counterfeiting was prevented by revealing the latent image when copying in a curved line. In the case of such a conventional technique, a method of forming a pattern using halftone dots and figures and uniformizing the screen density is disclosed.
이 경우, 소실 부분과 현출 부분의 크기가 상이하게 배치함으로써 크기 차이가 클수록 복사시 소실부분과 현출부분의 구분 효과가 좋으나, 크기 차이가 크면 복사 전 인쇄물 원본에서도 육안으로 확인이 가능하여 그 기술의 적용을 쉽게 알 수 있어 실용성이 떨어진다.In this case, since the size of the missing part and the outstanding part are arranged differently, the larger the size difference, the better the effect of distinguishing the missing part and the outstanding part during copying. However, if the size difference is large, it is possible to visually check the original print before copying. Applicability is inferior because it is easy to understand.
또한 이러한 문제를 방지하기 위하여 만약 배경 패턴과 현출 패턴의 크기 차이를 작게 한다면 복사시 소실 및 현출 효과가 미흡하여 기술의 효과가 현저히 낮아지는 단점을 가지고 있다. 또한 배경 패턴과 현출 패턴의 크기 차이 이외에도 모양 자체가 서로 다르기 때문에 복사 전 인쇄물 원본에서도 기술의 적용 유무가 육안으로 쉽게 확인이 가능하여 기술의 실용성이 떨어지는 단점 또한 가지고 있다.In addition, in order to prevent such a problem, if the difference in size between the background pattern and the appearance pattern is small, the effect of the technology is significantly lowered due to insufficient effect of disappearance and appearance during copying. In addition, since the shape itself is different in addition to the difference in size between the background pattern and the outward pattern, it is also possible to easily check the application of the technology in the original print before copying, thereby reducing the practicality of the technology.
본 발명의 실시예는, 가령 불투명의 패턴과 투명의 패턴을 혼합하여 비표를 형성함으로써 이중 검증이 가능하게 하는 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증장치 및 그 장치의 구동방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a forgery and alteration verification apparatus using a heterogeneous pattern and a driving method of the apparatus that enables double verification by forming a secret by mixing an opaque pattern and a transparent pattern, for example.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증장치는, 육안 식별이 가능한 제1 패턴과 육안 식별이 불가능한 제2 패턴을 포함하는 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 인터페이스부, 및 상기 수신한 스캔 데이터의 분석 결과를 근거로 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴의 인식 여부에 따라 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하는 제어부를 포함한다.In the forgery and alteration verification apparatus using heterogeneous patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention, an interface unit for receiving scan data of a discrimination object including a first pattern that can be identified with the naked eye and a second pattern that cannot be identified with the naked eye, and the received scan And a control unit for determining a duplication or forgery based on whether the first pattern and the second pattern are recognized based on the analysis result of the data.
상기 인터페이스부는, 상기 판별대상의 스캔 방식에 따라 서로 다른 특성의 스캔 데이터를 수신할 수 있다.The interface unit may receive scan data having different characteristics according to a scanning method of the object to be determined.
상기 제어부는, 제1 스캔 방식의 제1 사용자장치에서 상기 제2 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 진위 여부를 판단할 수 있다.The control unit may determine whether the object to be determined is authentic or not by recognizing the second pattern in the first user device of the first scan method.
상기 제어부는, 제2 스캔 방식의 제2 사용자장치에서 상기 제1 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 복제 또는 위변조를 판단할 수 있다.The control unit may recognize the first pattern in the second user device of the second scan method to determine the duplication or forgery of the object to be determined.
상기 인터페이스부는, 서로 다른 층에 형성되는 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴을 포함하는 상기 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신할 수 있다.The interface unit may receive scan data of the object to be determined including the first pattern and the second pattern formed on different layers.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증방법은, 육안 식별이 가능한 제1 패턴과 육안 식별이 불가능한 제2 패턴을 포함하는 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 단계, 및 상기 수신한 스캔 데이터의 분석 결과를 근거로 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴의 인식 여부에 따라 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하는 단계를 포함한다.In addition, the forgery and alteration verification method using heterogeneous patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of receiving scan data of a discrimination target including a first pattern that can be identified with the naked eye and a second pattern that cannot be identified with the naked eye, and the received And determining a duplication or forgery according to whether the first pattern and the second pattern are recognized based on the analysis result of the scan data.
상기 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 단계는, 상기 판별대상의 스캔 방식에 따라 서로 다른 특성의 스캔 데이터를 수신할 수 있다.In the receiving of the scan data, scan data having different characteristics may be received according to a scan method of the object to be determined.
상기 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하는 단계는, 제1 스캔 방식의 제1 사용자장치에서 상기 제2 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 진위 여부를 판단할 수 있다.In determining the duplication or forgery, the first user device of the first scan method may recognize the second pattern and determine whether the object to be determined is authentic.
상기 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하는 단계는, 제2 스캔 방식의 제2 사용자장치에서 상기 제1 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 복제 또는 위변조를 판단할 수 있다.In determining the duplication or forgery, the second user device of the second scan method may recognize the first pattern to determine the duplication or forgery of the object to be determined.
상기 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 단계는, 서로 다른 층에 형성되는 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴을 포함하는 상기 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신할 수 있다.In the receiving of the scan data, scan data of the object to be determined including the first pattern and the second pattern formed on different layers may be received.
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면 복제 또는 위변조의 검증이 이루어지는 장치의 유형에 관계없이 진품, 원본, 복제 및 위변조를 쉽게 판별할 수 있을 것이다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, it will be possible to easily discriminate the authenticity, the original, the duplication and the forgery regardless of the type of device on which the verification of duplication or forgery is performed.
또한, 필요시에는 진위 여부의 이중 검증을 수행할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, if necessary, double verification of authenticity may be performed.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증서비스시스템을 나타내는 도면,1 is a diagram showing a forgery and alteration verification service system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 판별대상을 설명하기 위한 도면,2 is a view for explaining a discrimination object according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증장치의 세부구조를 예시한 블록다이어그램, 그리고3 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed structure of a forgery verification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증장치의 구동 과정을 나타내는 흐름도이다.4 is a flowchart illustrating a driving process of a forgery verification device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증서비스시스템을 나타내는 도면이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 판별대상을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a diagram showing a forgery verification service system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a determination object according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증서비스시스템(90)은 복사기(100), 사용자 단말장치(110), 통신망(120) 및 위변조검증서비스장치(130)의 일부 또는 전부를 포함하며, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 패턴을 인쇄하는 인쇄기(혹은 인쇄장치) 등을 더 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, the forgery and alteration verification service system 90 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a copy machine 100, a user terminal device 110, a communication network 120, and a part of the forgery and alteration verification service device 130, or All are included, and a printer (or printing device) for printing a pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention may further be included.
여기서, "일부 또는 전부를 포함한다"는 것은 인쇄기나 복사기(100)와 같은 구성요소가 스탠드얼론(stand alone) 형태로 동작하거나, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)와 같은 구성요소의 일부 또는 전부가 통신망(120)을 구성하는 네트워크장치(예: 무선교환장치 등)에 통합되어 구성될 수 있는 것 등을 의미하는 것으로서, 발명의 충분한 이해를 돕기 위하여 전부 포함하는 것으로 설명한다.Here, "including some or all" means that a component such as a printer or a copy machine 100 operates in a stand alone form, or some or all of the components such as the forgery verification service device 130 are It refers to something that can be integrated and configured in a network device (eg, a wireless switching device, etc.) constituting the communication network 120, and will be described as including all in order to help a sufficient understanding of the invention.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조 판별을 받는 판별대상(97)은 별도의 인쇄기(또는 프린터) 등에 의해 형성될 수 있으며, 다양한 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 문서 등에 형성될 수도 있지만, 별도의 마크(mark) 즉 비표 형태로 형성되어 제품에 부착될 수도 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 판별대상(97)이 어떠한 형태로 형성되느냐에 특별히 한정하지는 않을 것이다. 판별대상(97)은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 복수 층(layer)에서 투명 및 불투명 조합을 이용하여 위변조를 방지하기 위한 구성을 갖는다. 예를 들어, 판별대상(97)은 2차원 패턴 코드를 유색 잉크와 투명 잉크로 구현하며 가령 각각의 패턴(97a, 97b)을 이중 인쇄하여 육안으로 식별될 수 있는 유색 코드와 색상차가 존재하지 않는 투명 코드를 적용 후 원본은 투명 인쇄된 코드만 인식하고, 복사기(100) 등에서의 복제 및 위변조시에는 남겨진 일반 코드만 인식하여 진위 여부 및 이중 검증이 가능하게 된다. 여기서, "일반 코드"는 불투명 패턴 즉 유색 잉크에 의해 형성된 패턴을 의미한다.The determination object 97 subjected to forgery and alteration determination according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed by a separate printer (or printer), or the like, and may be formed in various forms. Although it may be formed in a document or the like, it may be formed in a separate mark, that is, in the form of a non-mark and attached to the product. Therefore, there will be no particular limitation on the shape of the discrimination object 97 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the discrimination target 97 has a configuration for preventing forgery and alteration by using a combination of transparent and opaque in a plurality of layers. For example, the discrimination target 97 implements a two-dimensional pattern code with colored ink and transparent ink, and for example, by double printing each pattern 97a, 97b, there is no color code and color difference that can be identified with the naked eye. After applying the transparent code, only the transparent printed code is recognized as the original, and when duplication or forgery in the copier 100, only the remaining general code is recognized, so that authenticity and double verification are possible. Here, the "general code" means an opaque pattern, that is, a pattern formed by colored ink.
도 1 및 도 2에서 볼 때, 판별대상(97)은 베이스층 상에 육안 식별이 가능한 유색의 제1 패턴(97a)과 육안 식별이 불가능한 투명의 제2 패턴(97b)을 형성할 수 있다. 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)은 동일 층(layer)에 형성될 수 있지만, 서로 다른 층에 형성될 수도 있으므로, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 어느 하나의 형태에 특별히 한정하지는 않을 것이다. 여기서, 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)은 코드이며 정보를 갖는다. 예를 들어, 바코드나 QR코드의 인쇄 패턴은 정보를 담고 있는 것과 마찬가지로 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 투명의 또는 유색의 패턴(97a, 97b)의 경우에는 육안 판별이 불가능하도록 미세하게 베이스층에 형성되고, 또한 투명의 패턴 즉 제2 패턴(97b)은 육안으로 판별이 불가능하여 육안으로 판별대상(97)을 볼 때, 실제 제1 패턴(97a)만 외부로 드러나 보일 수 있다. 본 발명의 실시예에서는 투명 패턴을 G(Gost)-DoT(Data of Things)라 명명할 수 있고, 유색 패턴은 D-DoT라 명명할 수 있다. 따라서, 이를 혼합하여 G/D-DoT라 명명할 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the object to be determined 97 may form a colored first pattern 97a that is visible to the naked eye and a transparent second pattern 97b that cannot be identified by the naked eye on the base layer. The first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b may be formed on the same layer, but may be formed on different layers, and thus the embodiment of the present invention will not be particularly limited to any one shape. . Here, the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b are codes and have information. For example, in the case of transparent or colored patterns 97a and 97b according to an embodiment of the present invention, just as the printed pattern of a barcode or QR code contains information, it is finely formed on the base layer so that it is impossible to discriminate with the naked eye. In addition, the transparent pattern, that is, the second pattern 97b cannot be determined with the naked eye, so when the object 97 is viewed with the naked eye, only the actual first pattern 97a may be exposed to the outside. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the transparent pattern may be referred to as G (Gost)-DoT (Data of Things), and the colored pattern may be referred to as D-DoT. Therefore, it can be named G/D-DoT by mixing them.
판별대상(97)에 제1 패턴(97a)과 제2 패턴(97b)을 함께 형성하는 이유는, 여러 목적이 있겠지만, 스마트폰 등을 사용하는 일반 사용자의 경우에는 자신의 스마트폰을 통해 판별대상(97)이 부착되거나 형성되어 있는 상품이나 제품에서 스마트폰에 설치된 어플리케이션(이하, 앱)을 통해 진품 여부를 쉽게 판별할 수 있도록 하고, 또 해당 판별대상(97)을 복제하여 제품이나 상품에 부착하려는 경우, 또는 이를 검증하려는 경우 위의 스마트폰을 이용한 방식과 함께 이중 검증이 이루어지도록 하기 위해서이다. 예를 들어, 사용자의 스마트폰을 통해 진품인지 복제품인지를 좀더 정확히 판단하기 위하여 해당 판별대상(97)을 복사기(100)에 복사해 봄으로써 이중 검증이 가능할 수 있을 것이다. 가령, 복사기(100)에 의해 드러나는 불투명의 제1 패턴(97a)에 대한 정보를 확인하면 되는 것이다.The reason for forming the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b together on the discrimination target 97 may have various purposes, but in the case of a general user using a smart phone, the discrimination target through their smartphone The product or product with (97) attached or formed makes it easy to determine whether it is genuine through an application installed on a smartphone (hereinafter, referred to as an app), and also duplicates the identification object 97 and attaches it to the product or product. If you want to, or if you want to verify this, it is to ensure that double verification is performed together with the method using the above smartphone. For example, in order to more accurately determine whether it is a genuine product or a duplicate product through the user's smartphone, double verification may be possible by copying the corresponding identification object 97 to the copier 100. For example, the information on the opaque first pattern 97a exposed by the copier 100 may be checked.
판별대상(97)은 진품 등의 종류에 따라, 또는 제조사의 요청에 따라 다양한 형태로 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)을 형성하여 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)은 제조사 등의 정보를 포함할 수 있기 때문이다.물론 제1 패턴(97a)만을 사용하거나 제2 패턴(97b)만을 사용하는 것도 얼마든지 가능하지만, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 이중 검증을 감안하여 이종 패턴을 포함하는 것으로 설명한다. 또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 판별대상(97)은 서비스 방식에 따라, 가령 도 1의 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110)에서 진위 여부에 대한 판별을 요청할 때 기준 데이터를 생성하기 위해 판별대상(97)이 사용될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 해당 진품이 출고될 때, 부착되는 판별대상(97)을 스캔하여 또는 관리자의 컴퓨터에서 프로그램적으로 기준 데이터를 생성해 이를 이용할 수 있다.The object to be determined 97 may be used by forming the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b in various forms according to the type of genuine product or the request of the manufacturer. For example, this is because the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b may include information such as a manufacturer. Of course, it is also possible to use only the first pattern 97a or only the second pattern 97b. Although any number is possible, it will be described as including heterogeneous patterns in consideration of double verification in the embodiment of the present invention. In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in order to generate reference data according to a service method, when the copying machine 100 or the user terminal device 110 of FIG. 1 requests the determination of the authenticity or not. The discrimination target 97 may also be used. For example, when a corresponding genuine product is shipped, it is possible to use it by scanning the attached determination object 97 or by programmatically generating reference data on the administrator's computer.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 판별대상(97)은 생산 공정에서 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)을 형성하여 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)을 형성하는 챔버(Chamber) 내에서 형성할 수 있지만, 롤러(roller)를 이용한 프린팅(printing) 방식으로 형성할 수 있으며, 해당 판별대상(97)은 품질 검사시 검증을 통해 제품에 부착될 수 있으며, 기준 데이터로 생성되어 위변조검증서비스장치(130)의 DB(130a)에 저장되거나 프로그램이나 앱 등을 통해 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110)로 제공될 수 있을 것이다.The discrimination object 97 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be used by forming the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b in the production process. For example, it can be formed in a chamber that forms the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b, but it can be formed by a printing method using a roller, and the determination The object 97 can be attached to the product through verification during quality inspection, and is generated as reference data and stored in the DB 130a of the forgery and alteration verification service device 130, or the copy machine 100 or the user through a program or an app. It may be provided as a terminal device (110).
판별대상(97)의 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)은, 특히 유색 잉크를 사용하는 불투명의 제1 패턴(97a)은 스마트폰과 같은 사용자 단말장치(110)에 의해 스캔 이미지에 모습이 드러나지 않고, 복사기(100)에서는 외부로 드러나는 것이 바람직하다. 다만, 제1 패턴(97a)이 사용자 단말장치(110)에 의해 스캔 이미지상에 모습이 드러날 수 있으며, 사용자 단말장치(110)는 음영을 형성할 수도 있다. 반면, 복사기(100)의 경우에는 사용자 단말장치(110)와 스캔 이미지를 형성하는 스캔 방식이 상이하여, 예를 들어 복사기(100)는 라인별 스캔 동작을 하고, 사용자 단말장치(110)의 경우에는 전면에 빛을 비춰 스캔 이미지를 취득하므로, 스캔 방식의 차이로 인해 본 발명의 실시예에서는 이를 이용하여 이중 검증을 수행하는 것이며, 하지만, 이외에도 이종 패턴을 이용해 검증을 위한 다양한 방식이 더 가능할 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 위의 내용에 특별히 한정하지는 않을 것이다.The first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b of the object to be determined 97 are, in particular, the opaque first pattern 97a using colored ink, which is scanned by the user terminal device 110 such as a smartphone. It is preferable that the appearance is not exposed, and is exposed to the outside in the copier 100. However, the first pattern 97a may be revealed on the scanned image by the user terminal device 110, and the user terminal device 110 may form a shadow. On the other hand, in the case of the copier 100, the scanning method for forming a scanned image is different from that of the user terminal device 110, and for example, the copier 100 performs a line-by-line scan operation, and in the case of the user terminal device 110 Since a scanned image is acquired by shining light on the front side, in the embodiment of the present invention, due to the difference in the scanning method, double verification is performed using this, but in addition, various methods for verification using heterogeneous patterns may be more possible. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention will not be specifically limited to the above content.
복사기(100)는 인쇄기, 사용자 단말장치(110)와 함께 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증장치로서 역할을 수행한다. 독자적인 동작뿐 아니라 병행하여 동작할 수도 있다. 복사기(100)는 일반적인 복사기뿐 아니라 시중에 출시되는 제품 중에 문서 등의 위변조가 가능할 수 있는 고해상도 컬러복사기를 포함한다. 기술이 점점더 발전함에 따라 고성능의 컬러복사기 등에 의해 정품 또는 진품의 위변조를 방지해야 하는 이유가 바로 여기에 있다. 물론 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복사기(100)는 위변조 검증을 위한 기술을 내부에 포함할 수 있지만, 판별대상(97)이 위변조될 때 이를 검증 즉 확인해 주는 장치에 불과할 수 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 검증에 있어서 복사기(100)의 내부 복사 조건은, 가령 램프의 스캔시 밝기, 데이터 변환 등은 판별대상(97)의 제1 패턴(97a)이 외부로 드러나도록 한다. 예를 들어 컬러복사기의 성능이 점점더 진화하는 경우, 본 발명의 실시예는 본 발명의 기술 사항을 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 제1 패턴(97a)은 다양한 형태로 변경될 수 있을 것이다.The copier 100 serves as a forgery verification device according to an embodiment of the present invention together with a printer and a user terminal device 110. It can be operated in parallel as well as independent operation. The copier 100 includes a general copier as well as a high-resolution color copier capable of forgery or alteration of documents among products on the market. This is the reason why it is necessary to prevent forgery or alteration of genuine products with high-performance color copiers as the technology develops more and more. Of course, the copier 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a technology for verifying forgery and alteration, but may be merely a device that verifies or confirms when the object to be determined 97 is forged or altered. Nevertheless, in the verification, the internal copying conditions of the copying machine 100 are such that the first pattern 97a of the object to be determined 97 is exposed to the outside in terms of brightness, data conversion, etc. when scanning a lamp. For example, when the performance of a color copier is gradually evolving, the first pattern 97a may be changed in various forms without departing from the technical matters of the present invention.
예를 들어, 판별대상(97)에 대하여 이중 검증이 필요할 때, 먼저 복사기(100)를 통해 진위 여부를 판별한 후, 사용자 단말장치(110)를 통해서도 진위 여부를 판별해 볼 수 있다. 또한, 복사기(100)를 통해 복사될 때, 외부로 제1 패턴(97a)이 드러나는지, 또 드러난다 하더라도 그에 따라 인식되는 정보가 일치하는지 등을 판단해 볼 수 있다. 이를 통해 진위 여부를 판별해 볼 수 있을 것이다. 예를 들어, 제1 패턴(97a)을 통해 제조사명, 제조년월 및 제품모델명 등이 담겨있다면, 이러한 것을 확인해 본 후, 진위 여부를 판별할 수도 있을 것이다.For example, when double verification is required for the object to be determined 97, the authenticity may be determined through the copier 100 first, and then the authenticity may be determined through the user terminal device 110 as well. In addition, when copied through the copier 100, it may be determined whether the first pattern 97a is exposed to the outside, and whether or not the recognized information is matched accordingly, even if it is exposed. Through this, you will be able to determine whether it is authentic or not. For example, if a manufacturer's name, manufacturing date, and product model name are contained through the first pattern 97a, after checking these, it may be possible to determine whether the authenticity or not.
사용자 단말장치(110)는 복사기(100)와 함께 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 이중 검증을 위한 위변조검증장치로서의 역할을 또한 수행할 수 있다. 사용자 단말장치(110)는 스마트폰이나 국내 S사의 갤럭*기어와 같은 웨어러블장치 등을 포함할 수 있다. 사용자 단말장치(110)는 촬영이 가능한 고해상도의 카메라를 포함할 수 있다. 복사기(100)의 스캐너를 통해 문서를 읽어들이는 원리는 고해상도의 카메라를 통해 사용자 단말장치(110)를 통해 촬영되는 것과 크게 다르지 않다. 따라서, 사용자 단말장치(110)의 경우에도 복사기(100)와 마찬가지로 위변조가 있다는 것을 얼마든지 검증해 줄 수는 있다. 다만, 사용자 단말장치(110)는 판별대상(97)의 전면에 비추는 빛의 특성을 이용하는 반면, 복사기(100)는 스캔 라인별 구동이 이루어지므로, 스캔 방식이 다소 상이하다. 이러한 이유로, 동일한 판별대상(97)에 대하여 서로 다른 검증방식이 이루어진다고 볼 수 있다. 예를 들어, 시스템 설계자의 의도에 따라 사용자 단말장치(110)를 통해 불투명 패턴의 음영 유무 등도 분석하도록 설정되어 있는 경우라면 이중 검증이 아닌 3중 검증이 이루어질 수도 있다.The user terminal device 110 may also serve as a forgery verification device for double verification according to an embodiment of the present invention together with the copier 100. The user terminal device 110 may include a smartphone or a wearable device such as a domestic S company's Galaxy* Gear. The user terminal device 110 may include a high-resolution camera capable of photographing. The principle of reading a document through the scanner of the copier 100 is not much different from that taken through the user terminal device 110 through a high-resolution camera. Accordingly, in the case of the user terminal device 110 as well as the copier 100, it is possible to verify that there is forgery or alteration as much as possible. However, the user terminal device 110 uses the characteristic of light shining on the front of the object to be determined 97, whereas the copier 100 is driven for each scan line, so the scanning method is somewhat different. For this reason, it can be seen that different verification methods are performed for the same determination object 97. For example, if it is set to analyze the presence or absence of a shadow of an opaque pattern through the user terminal device 110 according to the intention of the system designer, a triple verification may be performed instead of a double verification.
사용자 단말장치(110)를 통해, 더 정확하게는 전용 앱을 실행하여 판별대상(97)을 촬영하게 되면, 가령 투명 잉크로 형성되어 있는 제2 패턴(97b)에 의해 사용자 단말장치(110)의 플래시에 의한 빛이 반사되어 촬영이 이루어진다. 이러한 반사 특성은 판별대상(97)의 위변조나 복제를 판별하는 데에 이용될 수 있다. 물론 불투명 패턴인 유색의 제1 패턴(97a)은 주변에 음영을 형성할 수도 있다. 따라서, 사용자 단말장치(110)는 제2 패턴(97b)을 통해 반사영역이 검출될 때 해당 판별대상(97)이 원본 또는 진본이라고 판단할 수 있고, 반사영역이 감지되지 않을 때 복제나 위변조가 있다는 것을 알게 된다. 물론 사용자 단말장치(110)는 앱을 통해 이를 사용자에게 알려줄 수 있다. 제1 패턴(97a)의 음영 정보를 더 이용할 수도 있으므로, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 위의 내용에 특별히 한정하지는 않을 것이다.When the determination object 97 is photographed by executing a dedicated app through the user terminal device 110, for example, the flash of the user terminal device 110 is performed by the second pattern 97b formed of transparent ink. Photographing is taken by reflecting the light caused by. This reflection characteristic can be used to determine forgery or alteration or duplication of the object to be determined 97. Of course, the colored first pattern 97a, which is an opaque pattern, may have a shade around it. Accordingly, the user terminal device 110 may determine that the object to be determined 97 is the original or the original when the reflective area is detected through the second pattern 97b, and when the reflective area is not detected, duplication or forgery is performed. Know that there is. Of course, the user terminal device 110 may inform the user of this through an app. Since shading information of the first pattern 97a may be further used, there will be no particular limitation to the above in the embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 사용자 단말장치(110)는 위변조 검증을 위하여 외부(예: 앱스토어)에서 내려받은 전용 앱을 통해 위에서와 같은 동작을 수행할 수 있지만, 앱을 활용하되 위변조 여부를 검증해 달라고 위변조검증서비스장치(130)로 요청할 수도 있다. 따라서 사용자 단말장치(110)를 통해 촬영된 스캔 데이터를 위변조검증서비스장치(130)로 전송하여 그에 대한 검증 결과를 수신하여 사용자에게 제시해 줄 수 있을 것이다. 사용자 단말장치(110)는 복사기(100)의 경우도 마찬가지지만 시스템 설계자의 의도에 따라 다양한 형태로 동작할 수 있을 것이다.The user terminal device 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention can perform the above operation through a dedicated app downloaded from an external (eg, app store) for forgery verification, but use the app to verify forgery or alteration. It may be requested to the forgery and alteration verification service device 130. Accordingly, the scan data photographed through the user terminal device 110 may be transmitted to the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 to receive a verification result thereof and present it to the user. The user terminal device 110 may operate in various forms according to the intention of the system designer, although the same applies to the copier 100.
통신망(120)은 유무선 통신망을 모두 포함한다. 가령 통신망(120)으로서 유무선 인터넷망이 이용되거나 연동될 수 있다. 여기서 유선망은 케이블망이나 공중 전화망(PSTN)과 같은 인터넷망을 포함하는 것이고, 무선 통신망은 CDMA, WCDMA, GSM, EPC(Evolved Packet Core), LTE(Long Term Evolution), 와이브로(Wibro) 망 등을 포함하는 의미이다. 물론 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 통신망(120)은 이에 한정되는 것이 아니며, 향후 구현될 차세대 이동통신 시스템의 접속망으로서 가령 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경하의 클라우드 컴퓨팅망, 5G망 등에 사용될 수 있다. 가령, 통신망(120)이 유선 통신망인 경우 통신망(120) 내의 AP는 전화국의 교환국 등에 접속할 수 있지만, 무선 통신망인 경우에는 통신사에서 운용하는 SGSN 또는 GGSN(Gateway GPRS Support Node)에 접속하여 데이터를 처리하거나, BTS(Base Station Transmission), NodeB, e-NodeB 등의 다양한 중계기에 접속하여 데이터를 처리할 수 있다.The communication network 120 includes all wired and wireless communication networks. For example, as the communication network 120, a wired/wireless Internet network may be used or interlocked. Here, the wired network includes an Internet network such as a cable network or a public telephone network (PSTN), and the wireless communication network includes CDMA, WCDMA, GSM, Evolved Packet Core (EPC), Long Term Evolution (LTE), and Wibro networks. It is meant to include. Of course, the communication network 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be used as an access network for a next-generation mobile communication system to be implemented in the future, for example, a cloud computing network or a 5G network under a cloud computing environment. For example, if the communication network 120 is a wired communication network, the AP in the communication network 120 can access the switching center of the telephone office, but in the case of a wireless communication network, it accesses SGSN or GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node) operated by a communication company to process data. Alternatively, data can be processed by accessing various repeaters such as BTS (Base Station Transmission), NodeB, and e-NodeB.
통신망(120)은 AP를 포함할 수 있다. AP는 건물 내에 많이 설치되는 펨토(femto) 또는 피코(pico) 기지국과 같은 소형 기지국을 포함한다. 여기서, 펨토 또는 피코 기지국은 소형 기지국의 분류상 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110)를 최대 몇 대까지 접속할 수 있느냐에 따라 구분된다. 물론 AP는 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110)와 지그비(zig-bee) 및 와이파이(Wi-Fi) 등의 근거리 통신을 수행하기 위한 근거리통신모듈을 포함할 수 있다. AP는 무선통신을 위하여 TCP/IP 혹은 RTSP를 이용할 수 있다. 여기서, 근거리 통신은 앞서 언급한 대로 와이파이 외에 블루투스, 지그비, 적외선, UHF 및 VHF와 같은 RF 및 초광대역 통신(UWB) 등의 다양한 규격을 포함한다. 이에 따라 AP는 데이터 패킷의 위치를 추출하고, 추출된 위치에 대한 최상의 통신 경로를 지정하며, 지정된 통신 경로를 따라 데이터 패킷을 다음 장치, 예컨대 위변조검증서비스장치(130)로 전달할 수 있다. AP는 일반적인 네트워크 환경에서 여러 회선을 공유할 수 있으며, 라우터(router), 리피터(repeater) 및 중계기 등이 포함된다.The communication network 120 may include an AP. APs include small base stations such as femto or pico base stations that are frequently installed in buildings. Here, the femto or pico base station is classified according to the maximum number of units that can be connected to the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110 according to the classification of the small base station. Of course, the AP may include a short-range communication module for performing short-range communication such as the copy machine 100 or the user terminal device 110 with Zig-bee and Wi-Fi. The AP can use TCP/IP or RTSP for wireless communication. Here, short-range communication includes various standards such as RF and ultra wideband communication (UWB) such as Bluetooth, ZigBee, infrared, UHF and VHF in addition to Wi-Fi as mentioned above. Accordingly, the AP extracts the location of the data packet, designates the best communication path for the extracted location, and transfers the data packet to the next device, for example, the forgery verification service device 130 along the designated communication path. APs can share multiple lines in a general network environment, and include routers, repeaters, and repeaters.
위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 가령 DoT 서비스를 운영하는 운영사의 서버 등을 포함할 수 있다. 이를 통해 음악을 재생시키거나 하는 등의 동작을 수행할 수 있다. 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 시스템 설계자의 의도에 따라 다양하게 설정되어 동작할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 위변조 검증 동작은 실질적으로 위변조검증장치로서 동작하는 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110)에서 자체적으로도 이루어질 수 있다. 이는 위에서 이미 설명한 바 있다. 다만, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 앱을 내려주거나 데이터를 생성해주거나 생성한 데이터를 관리하고, 또 사용자 단말장치(110)에서 검증 요청이 있을 때 검증을 수행하도록 설정된 경우 검증 동작을 수행할 수도 있다. 도 1의 판별대상(97)과 관련되는 데이터를 생성하여 제공하는 역할을 수행할 수 있을 것이다. 일종의 DoT 서비스를 위한 서비스 프로그램을 제공하는 것이다.The forgery verification service device 130 may include, for example, a server of an operator operating a DoT service. Through this, an operation such as playing music or the like can be performed. The forgery verification service device 130 may be set and operated in various ways according to the intention of the system designer. For example, the forgery and alteration verification operation may be performed by itself in the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110 that substantially operates as a forgery and alteration verification device. This has already been explained above. However, the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 downloads an app, generates data, or manages the generated data in order to provide a service according to an embodiment of the present invention, and there is a request for verification from the user terminal device 110. When it is set to perform the verification, the verification operation may be performed. It may play a role of generating and providing data related to the determination object 97 of FIG. 1. It is to provide a service program for a kind of DoT service.
또한, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110)에서의 위변조 동작을 모니터링할 수도 있다. 즉 통합관리를 수행하는 것이다. 예를 들어, 복사기(100)가 있는 어느 곳에서 위변조 사건이 발생하였는지 등을 판단하여 위변조 사건의 발생시에도 신속하게 상황에 대처할 수 있다. 나아가, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 DB(130a)를 포함함으로써 도 1의 판별대상(97)을 통해 관리되는 데이터를 생성 및 저장하고, 갱신하는 등의 다양한 동작을 수행할 수도 있다.In addition, the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 may monitor the forgery and alteration operation of the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110. In other words, it performs integrated management. For example, it is possible to quickly cope with the situation even in the event of a forgery or forgery event by determining where the copier 100 is located. Furthermore, the forgery and alteration verification service apparatus 130 may perform various operations such as generating, storing, and updating data managed through the determination object 97 of FIG. 1 by including the DB 130a.
위변조검증서비스장치(130)에서 사물 데이터(DoT)를 통합하여 관리하는 경우, 서비스 제공에 따르는 광고 수익 등이 추가로 발생할 수 있으며, 무엇보다 데이터 관리에 보다 용이할 수 있다. 가령, 제조사마다 제조되는 제품들에 대한, 또는 서비스하고자 하는 음악 등의 서비스 대상에 대한 원활한 서비스를 위하여 통합하여 관리되는 것이 보다 용이할 수 있다. 또한, 프로그램이나 앱의 위변조 여부도 무시할 수는 없으므로, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 이를 위해서 블록체인 기술을 적용하는 등 통합 관리시에는 이러한 기술을 더 적용하여 관리할 수 있을 것이다.When the object data (DoT) is integrated and managed by the forgery and forgery verification service device 130, advertisement revenue according to service provision may be additionally generated, and above all, data management may be easier. For example, it may be easier to integrate and manage for smooth service for products manufactured for each manufacturer or for service targets such as music to be serviced. In addition, since it is not possible to ignore whether a program or an app is forged or altered, the forgery verification service device 130 may further apply and manage such a technology during integrated management such as applying a block chain technology for this purpose.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증장치의 세부구조를 예시한 블록다이어그램이다.3 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed structure of a forgery verification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증장치(100, 110)는 도 1의 복사기(100), 사용자 단말장치(110) 및 위변조검증서비스장치(130) 중 적어도 하나의 장치로서, 물론 인쇄기 즉 인쇄장치도 위변조검증장치의 범주에 포함시킬 수 있겠지만, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)로 가정해 볼 때, 통신 인터페이스부(혹은 인터페이스부, 스캔부)(300), 제어부(310), 위변조검증부(320) 및 저장부(330)의 일부 또는 전부를 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 3, the forgery and alteration verification apparatuses 100 and 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention include at least one of the copier 100, the user terminal device 110, and the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 of FIG. As a device, of course, a printer, that is, a printing device may be included in the category of the forgery verification service device, but assuming the forgery verification service device 130, the communication interface unit (or interface unit, scanning unit) 300, the control unit ( 310), and some or all of the forgery and alteration verification unit 320 and the storage unit 330.
여기서, "일부 또는 전부를 포함한다"는 것은 저장부(330)와 같은 일부 구성요소가 생략되어 구성되거나, 위변조검증부(320)와 같은 일부 구성요소가 제어부(310)와 같은 다른 구성요소에 통합되어 구성될 수 있는 것 등을 의미하는 것으로 발명의 충분한 이해를 돕기 위하여 전부 포함하는 것으로 설명한다.Here, "including some or all" means that some components such as the storage unit 330 are omitted, or some components such as the forgery verification unit 320 are used in other components such as the control unit 310. It will be described as including all in order to help a sufficient understanding of the invention to mean something that can be integrated and configured.
먼저, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증장치는 다양한 장치가 가능할 수 있는 만큼, 제3자가 사용할 가능성을 종합적으로 고려해 볼 때 인쇄기를 제외하면, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)를 예로 들어 설명하는 것이 좋을 것이다. 물론, 인쇄업자의 경우에 있어서도 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 기술을 사용할 여지는 있지만, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 데이터를 이용한 검증의 관점에서만 살펴보기로 한다.First, the forgery and alteration verification device according to the embodiment of the present invention can be described as an example of the forgery and alteration verification service device 130, except for a printer, when considering the possibility of use by a third party comprehensively, as various devices can be used. will be good. Of course, even in the case of a printer, there is room to use the technology according to the embodiment of the present invention, but in the embodiment of the present invention, only the viewpoint of verification using data will be described.
통신 인터페이스부(300)는 가령 도 1의 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110)와 통신을 수행할 수 있다. 통신에 의해 복사기(100)나 사용자 단말장치(110), 더 정확하게는 사용자 단말장치(110)로부터 판별대상(97)의 스캔 이미지(혹은 촬영이미지, 촬영영상)에 대한 스캔 데이터를 수신할 수 있다. 또한, 통신 인터페이스부(300)는 사용자 단말장치(110)로부터의 위변조 검증 요청에 따라 검증된 검증 결과를 사용자 단말장치(110)로 전송해 줄 수도 있다.The communication interface unit 300 may perform communication with, for example, the copying machine 100 of FIG. 1 or the user terminal device 110. Scan data for a scanned image (or a photographed image, a photographed image) of the identification target 97 can be received from the copier 100 or the user terminal device 110, or more precisely, the user terminal device 110 through communication. . In addition, the communication interface unit 300 may transmit the verified verification result to the user terminal device 110 in response to a forgery verification request from the user terminal device 110.
물론 이에 앞서, 통신 인터페이스부(300)는 사용자 단말장치(110)에서 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 동작을 수행할 수 있도록 전용 앱을 내려줄 수 있으며, 이러한 점에서 도 1의 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 앱저장소와 같은 서버가 될 수 있다.Of course, prior to this, the communication interface unit 300 can download a dedicated app so that the user terminal device 110 can perform the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention, and in this respect, the forgery verification service device ( 130) can be a server such as an app store.
제어부(310)는 도 1의 위변조검증서비스장치(130)를 구성하는 도 3의 통신 인터페이스부(300), 위변조검증부(320) 및 저장부(330)의 전반적인 제어 동작을 담당한다. 예를 들어, 통신 인터페이스부(300)를 통해 도 1의 판매대상(97)에 대한 스캔 데이터가 제공되는 경우, 제어부(310)는 이를 저장부(330)에 임시 저장한 후 불러내어 위변조검증부(320)에 제공할 수 있다. 또한, 제어부(310)는 검증 요청에 따라 위변조검증부(320)에 검증 결과가 제공될 때 이를 사용자 단말장치(110)로 제공하도록 통신 인터페이스부(300)를 제어할 수 있을 것이다.The control unit 310 is in charge of overall control operations of the communication interface unit 300 of FIG. 3, the forgery verification unit 320, and the storage unit 330 constituting the forgery and alteration verification service apparatus 130 of FIG. 1. For example, when the scan data for the sales target 97 of FIG. 1 is provided through the communication interface unit 300, the control unit 310 temporarily stores the data in the storage unit 330 and then calls it to a forgery verification unit. It can be provided to (320). In addition, the controller 310 may control the communication interface unit 300 to provide the verification result to the user terminal device 110 when the verification result is provided to the forgery verification unit 320 according to the verification request.
위변조검증부(320)는 사용자 단말장치(110)에서 제공한 스캔 데이터를 분석하여 복제나 위변조 여부를 검증한다. 가령, 스캔 데이터의 화소(pixel)를 분석하여 256 계조(gray scale)를 판단하여 판별대상(97)의 제2 패턴(97b)에 의한 반사영역이 확인되는지 분석하여 반사영역이 확인될 때, 이에 관계되는 검증 결과를 출력할 수 있다. 본 발명의 실시예에서는 반사영역이 확인되거나, 확인된 반사영역이 특정 영상을 가지거나 하는 등을 통해 정품 또는 진품으로 판단할 수 있다.The forgery and forgery verification unit 320 analyzes the scan data provided by the user terminal device 110 to verify whether it is duplicated or forged. For example, by analyzing a pixel of the scan data to determine a 256 gray scale and analyzing whether a reflective area by the second pattern 97b of the object to be identified 97 is confirmed, when the reflective area is confirmed, Related verification results can be output. In an embodiment of the present invention, the reflective area may be identified, or the identified reflective area may be determined to be genuine or genuine through a specific image.
물론 이외에도 위변조검증부(320)는 복제나 위변조 여부를 판단하기 위하여 다양한 형태로 검증할 수 있다. 첫째는 제2 패턴(97b)을 통해 판별되는 반사영역이 확인되는지, 또는 불투명한 제1 패턴(97a)에 의한 음영, 또 해당 반사영역이나 음영의 형상이나 위치 등을 종합적으로 판단할 수 있으며, 이를 근거로 구체적인 정보를 판단할 수도 있을 것이다. 예를 들어, 제조사, 제조년월, 모델명 등을 패턴 정보를 통해 확인하는 것이 얼마든지 가능할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 어느 하나의 형태에 특별히 한정하지는 않겠지만, 정확도와 서비스의 편리성 등을 감안하여 이중 검증이 원본과 사본에서 각각 판단되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Of course, in addition to the forgery and forgery verification unit 320, it may verify in various forms in order to determine whether to duplicate or forgery. First, it is possible to comprehensively determine whether the reflective area determined through the second pattern 97b is confirmed, or the shade by the opaque first pattern 97a, and the shape or position of the corresponding reflective area or shade. Based on this, specific information may be judged. For example, it may be possible to check the manufacturer, date of manufacture, model name, etc. through pattern information. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, although not particularly limited to any one form, it is preferable that double verification is determined in the original and the copy, respectively, in consideration of accuracy and convenience of service.
위변조검증부(320)는 위변조 검증을 위한 기준데이터를 생성해 저장하거나, 저장부(330)에 저장된 기준데이터를 이용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 관리자의 관리자장치(예: 컴퓨터, 스마트폰 등)로부터 제공되는 원본 데이터를 기준 데이터로 저장한다. 여기서, 원본 데이터는 정품 또는 원본의 판별대상(97)을 형성한 후, 이를 통해 취득되는 데이터를 의미한다. 관리자의 컴퓨터 등을 통해 프로그램적으로 생성되어 제공될 수 있으며, 간단하게 관리자 전용 앱이 설치되는 스마트폰을 통해 촬영된 이미지를 통해 생성된 데이터가 제공될 수도 있을 것이다.The forgery verification unit 320 may generate and store reference data for verification of forgery and alteration, or may use the reference data stored in the storage unit 330. For example, original data provided from the manager's manager device (eg, computer, smartphone, etc.) is stored as reference data. Here, the original data refers to data obtained through the formation of the genuine product or the identification object 97 of the original. It may be programmatically generated and provided through the administrator's computer, or data generated through an image captured through a smartphone on which an administrator-specific app is installed may be provided.
또한, 저장부(330)는 제어부(310)의 제어하에 처리되는 다양한 정보 및 데이터를 저장한다. 정보는 간단한 제어명령을 의미한다면, 데이터는 스캔된 화소 데이터 등을 의미할 수 있지만, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 그러한 용어의 개념에 특별히 한정하지는 않을 것이다. 즉 위의 용어는 혼용될 수 있다.In addition, the storage unit 330 stores various types of information and data processed under the control of the controller 310. If the information refers to a simple control command, the data may refer to scanned pixel data or the like, but in the embodiment of the present invention, the concept of such terms will not be particularly limited. That is, the above terms can be used interchangeably.
한편, 도 3의 제어부(310)는 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서, CPU와 메모리를 포함할 수 있다. CPU와 메모리는 원칩화하여 형성될 수도 있다. CPU는 제어회로, 연산부(ALU), 명령어해석부, 레지스트리 등을 포함하며, 메모리는 램을 포함할 수 있다. 제어회로는 제어동작을, 그리고 연산부는 2진비트정보의 연산을, 명령어해석부는 고급언어를 기계어로 또 기계어를 고급언어로 해석하는 동작을 수행할 수 있으며, 레지스트리는 소프트웨어적인 데이터 저장에 관여할 수 있다. 상기의 구성 결과 가령 도 1의 위변조검증서비스장치(130)의 초기 구동시 또는 필요시에 위변조검증부(320)에 저장된 프로그램 또는 알고리즘을 메모리에 저장한 후 이를 실행시킴으로써 연산 처리 속도를 빠르게 증가시킬 수 있을 것이다.Meanwhile, the control unit 310 of FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention, and may include a CPU and a memory. The CPU and memory may be formed in one chip. The CPU includes a control circuit, an operation unit (ALU), an instruction interpretation unit, a registry, and the like, and the memory may include RAM. The control circuit can perform the control operation, the operation unit operates the operation of binary bit information, the instruction analysis unit interprets the high-level language into the machine language and the machine language into the high-level language, and the registry is responsible for software data storage. I can. As a result of the above configuration, for example, when the forgery verification service device 130 of FIG. 1 is initially driven or when necessary, the program or algorithm stored in the forgery verification unit 320 is stored in the memory and executed, thereby increasing the operation processing speed quickly. I will be able to.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증장치의 구동 과정을 나타내는 흐름도이다.4 is a flowchart illustrating a driving process of a forgery verification device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
설명의 편의상 도 4를 도 1의 위변조검증서비스장치(130)와 함께 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 육안 식별이 가능한(또는 불투명의) 제1 패턴(97a)과 육안 식별이 불가능한(또는 투명의) 제2 패턴(97b)을 포함하는 판별대상(97)의 스캔 데이터를 수신한다(S400). 사용자 단말장치(110)에서 카메라를 통해 판별대상(97)을 촬영하여 스캔 이미지의 스캔 데이터를 취득한 후 위변조검증서비스장치(130)로 스캔 데이터를 전송할 수 있다.For convenience of explanation, referring to FIG. 4 together with the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 of FIG. 1, the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first pattern 97a capable of visual identification (or opaque). ) And scan data of the object to be determined 97 including a second pattern 97b that cannot be visually identified (or transparent) is received (S400). The user terminal device 110 may photograph the identification target 97 through a camera to acquire the scan data of the scanned image, and then transmit the scan data to the forgery verification service device 130.
또한, 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 수신한 스캔 데이터의 분석 결과를 근거로 제1 패턴(97a) 및 제2 패턴(97b)의 인식 여부에 따라 복제나 위변조를 판단한다(S410). 여기서, 복제나 위변조 판단과 관련하여 다양한 형태로 판단할 수 있는 것에 대하여는 앞서 도 3을 참조하여 충분히 설명한 바 있다. 대표적으로, 제2 패턴(97b)에 의한 반사영역의 유무를 판단하지만, 제1 패턴(97a)과 조합하여 다양한 형태로 형성되는 정보를 확인할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 바코드나 QR 코드의 경우 형성된 패턴의 길이, 폭 등은 정보를 의미하며, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 제1 패턴(97a)의 크기 또는 그룹으로 형성된 복수의 제1 패턴(97a)이 형성된 모양이나 배치 형태 등 코드 즉 패턴(97a, 97b)을 다양하게 형성하여 활용할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the forgery and forgery verification service apparatus 130 determines a duplication or forgery according to whether the first pattern 97a and the second pattern 97b are recognized based on the analysis result of the received scan data (S410). Here, with reference to FIG. 3, it has been sufficiently described with respect to the determination of duplication or forgery that can be determined in various forms. Typically, it is determined whether or not a reflective area is present by the second pattern 97b, but information formed in various forms can be checked in combination with the first pattern 97a. For example, in the case of a barcode or a QR code, the length and width of the formed pattern means information, and in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of first patterns 97a formed in a size or group of the first pattern 97a are Codes, that is, patterns 97a and 97b, such as a formed shape or arrangement, may be variously formed and utilized.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 제2 패턴(97b)의 스마트폰 등의 사용자 단말장치(110)에서 진품으로 확인되고, 또 제1 패턴(97a)이 복사기(100)에서 복사되어 나온 사본에서 진본으로 판단되면 해당 제품은 이중 검증을 통해 진품이 명백해진다.The second pattern 97b according to the embodiment of the present invention is confirmed to be authentic in a user terminal device 110 such as a smartphone, and the first pattern 97a is copied from the copy machine 100 to the original. If judged, the product becomes authentic through double verification.
상기한 내용 이외에도 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 위변조검증서비스장치(130)는 다양한 동작을 수행할 수 있으며, 기타 자세한 내용은 앞서 충분히 설명하였으므로 그 내용들로 대신하고자 한다.In addition to the above, the forgery and alteration verification service apparatus 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention can perform various operations, and other details have been sufficiently described above, and thus, the contents will be substituted.
지금까지 위변조검증장치로서 도 1의 위변조검증서비스장치(130)를 예로 들어 설명하였지만, 이외에도 사용자 단말장치(110)의 경우에도 도 4에서와 같은 동작을 수행할 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 도 4의 동작을 어느 하나의 장치에 특별히 한정하지는 않을 것이다.Until now, the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 of FIG. 1 has been described as an example, but in addition to the user terminal device 110, the same operation as in FIG. 4 can be performed. The operation of FIG. 4 will not be specifically limited to any one device.
뿐만 아니라, 인쇄기의 경우에도 앞서 판별대상(97)을 설명하면서 충분히 설명한 바 있으므로, 인쇄기와 관련한 자세한 내용은 그 내용들로 대신하고자 한다. 인쇄기의 경우 챔버가 될 수 있지만, 롤링 장치가 될 수도 있으며, 프린터와 같은 장치를 포함할 수도 있을 것이다. 본 발명의 실시예에서는 제3자의 활용 가능성 등을 고려하고 설명의 편의상 위변조검증서비스장치(130)를 예로 들어 설명하였지만, 앞서 언급한 바와 같이 다양한 장치에서 활용될 수 있는 만큼, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 해당 장치들에 다양한 형태로 적용될 수 있을 것이다.In addition, in the case of a printing machine, since it has been sufficiently described while explaining the determination object 97 above, detailed information related to the printing machine will be replaced with the contents. In the case of a printing press, it may be a chamber, but it may be a rolling device or may include a device such as a printer. In the embodiment of the present invention, the forgery and alteration verification service device 130 has been described as an example in consideration of the possibility of use by a third party, for convenience of explanation, but as mentioned above, the embodiment of the present invention In the following, it can be applied to the devices in various forms.
한편, 본 발명의 실시 예를 구성하는 모든 구성 요소들이 하나로 결합하거나 결합하여 동작하는 것으로 설명되었다고 해서, 본 발명이 반드시 이러한 실시 예에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 즉, 본 발명의 목적 범위 안에서라면, 그 모든 구성 요소들이 하나 이상으로 선택적으로 결합하여 동작할 수도 있다. 또한, 그 모든 구성요소들이 각각 하나의 독립적인 하드웨어로 구현될 수 있지만, 각 구성 요소들의 그 일부 또는 전부가 선택적으로 조합되어 하나 또는 복수 개의 하드웨어에서 조합된 일부 또는 전부의 기능을 수행하는 프로그램 모듈을 갖는 컴퓨터 프로그램으로서 구현될 수도 있다. 그 컴퓨터 프로그램을 구성하는 코드들 및 코드 세그먼트들은 본 발명의 기술 분야의 당업자에 의해 용이하게 추론될 수 있을 것이다. 이러한 컴퓨터 프로그램은 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 비일시적 저장매체(non-transitory computer readable media)에 저장되어 컴퓨터에 의하여 읽혀지고 실행됨으로써, 본 발명의 실시 예를 구현할 수 있다.On the other hand, even if all the constituent elements constituting an embodiment of the present invention are described as being combined into one or operating in combination, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this embodiment. That is, within the scope of the object of the present invention, all the constituent elements may be selectively combined and operated in one or more. In addition, although all of the components may be implemented as one independent hardware, a program module that performs some or all functions combined in one or more hardware by selectively combining some or all of the components. It may be implemented as a computer program having Codes and code segments constituting the computer program may be easily inferred by those skilled in the art of the present invention. Such a computer program is stored in a non-transitory computer readable media that can be read by a computer and is read and executed by a computer, thereby implementing an embodiment of the present invention.
여기서 비일시적 판독 가능 기록매체란, 레지스터, 캐시(cache), 메모리 등과 같이 짧은 순간 동안 데이터를 저장하는 매체가 아니라, 반영구적으로 데이터를 저장하며, 기기에 의해 판독(reading)이 가능한 매체를 의미한다. 구체적으로, 상술한 프로그램들은 CD, DVD, 하드 디스크, 블루레이 디스크, USB, 메모리 카드, ROM 등과 같은 비일시적 판독가능 기록매체에 저장되어 제공될 수 있다.Here, the non-transitory readable recording medium is not a medium that stores data for a short moment, such as a register, cache, memory, etc., but a medium that stores data semi-permanently and can be read by a device. . Specifically, the above-described programs may be provided by being stored in a non-transitory readable recording medium such as a CD, DVD, hard disk, Blu-ray disk, USB, memory card, ROM, or the like.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어서는 안 될 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and is generally used in the technical field to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be understood individually from the technical idea or perspective of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. 육안 식별이 가능한 제1 패턴과 육안 식별이 불가능한 제2 패턴을 포함하는 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 단계; 및Receiving scan data of a discrimination target including a first pattern capable of visual identification and a second pattern incapable of visual identification; And
    상기 수신한 스캔 데이터의 분석 결과를 근거로 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴의 인식 여부에 따라 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하는 단계;를 포함하되,Determining a duplication or forgery according to whether the first pattern and the second pattern are recognized based on the analysis result of the received scan data; including,
    상기 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 단계는,Receiving the scan data,
    상기 판별대상의 스캔 방식에 따라 서로 다른 특성의 스캔 데이터를 수신하고,Receive scan data of different characteristics according to the scanning method of the object to be determined,
    상기 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하는 단계는,The step of determining the duplication or forgery,
    제1 스캔 방식의 제1 사용자장치에서 상기 제2 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 진위 여부를 판단하고, 제2 스캔 방식의 제2 사용자장치에서 상기 제1 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하여 이중 검증을 수행하며,The first user device of the first scan method recognizes the second pattern to determine the authenticity of the object to be determined, and the second user device of the second scan method recognizes the first pattern to duplicate or Double verification is performed by judging forgery and alteration,
    상기 수신한 스캔 데이터의 화소(pixel)를 분석하여 상기 제1 패턴에 의한 음영이 확인되지는 및 상기 제2 패턴에 의한 반사영역이 확인되는지를 판단해 상기 복제 또는 위변조를 이중으로 판단하는 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증방법.A heterogeneous pattern that analyzes a pixel of the received scan data to determine whether a shadow by the first pattern and a reflective area by the second pattern are identified, thereby determining the duplication or forgery as a double Forgery verification method using
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 단계는,Receiving the scan data,
    서로 다른 층에 형성되는 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴을 포함하는 상기 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증방법.A forgery verification method using heterogeneous patterns for receiving scan data of the object to be determined including the first pattern and the second pattern formed on different layers.
  3. 육안 식별이 가능한 제1 패턴과 육안 식별이 불가능한 제2 패턴을 포함하는 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 인터페이스부; 및An interface unit for receiving scan data of a discrimination target including a first pattern capable of visual identification and a second pattern incapable of visual identification; And
    상기 수신한 스캔 데이터의 분석 결과를 근거로 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴의 인식 여부에 따라 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하는 제어부;를 포함하되,Including; a control unit for determining the duplication or forgery based on the recognition of the first pattern and the second pattern based on the analysis result of the received scan data;
    상기 인터페이스부는,The interface unit,
    상기 판별대상의 스캔 방식에 따라 서로 다른 특성의 스캔 데이터를 수신하고,Receive scan data of different characteristics according to the scanning method of the object to be determined,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    제1 스캔 방식의 제1 사용자장치에서 상기 제2 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 진위 여부를 판단하고, 제2 스캔 방식의 제2 사용자장치에서 상기 제1 패턴을 인식하여 상기 판별대상의 복제 또는 위변조를 판단하여 이중 검증을 수행하며,The first user device of the first scan method recognizes the second pattern to determine the authenticity of the object to be determined, and the second user device of the second scan method recognizes the first pattern to duplicate or Double verification is performed by judging forgery and alteration,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 수신한 스캔 데이터의 화소를 분석하여 상기 제1 패턴에 의한 음영이 확인되지는 및 상기 제2 패턴에 의한 반사영역이 확인되는지를 판단해 상기 복제 또는 위변조를 이중으로 판단하는 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증장치.Forgery using a heterogeneous pattern that analyzes the pixels of the received scan data to determine whether the shadow by the first pattern and the reflective area by the second pattern are confirmed, and to determine the duplication or forgery as double Verification device.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 인터페이스부는, 서로 다른 층에 형성되는 상기 제1 패턴 및 상기 제2 패턴을 포함하는 상기 판별대상의 스캔 데이터를 수신하는 이종 패턴을 이용한 위변조 검증장치.The interface unit is a forgery verification device using heterogeneous patterns for receiving scan data of the object to be determined including the first pattern and the second pattern formed on different layers.
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