WO2021098414A1 - Rotating mandrel assembly, manipulation handle, valve suturing device and valve suturing system - Google Patents

Rotating mandrel assembly, manipulation handle, valve suturing device and valve suturing system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021098414A1
WO2021098414A1 PCT/CN2020/120854 CN2020120854W WO2021098414A1 WO 2021098414 A1 WO2021098414 A1 WO 2021098414A1 CN 2020120854 W CN2020120854 W CN 2020120854W WO 2021098414 A1 WO2021098414 A1 WO 2021098414A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating mandrel
probe
pin
mandrel assembly
channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/120854
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李阳
黄广念
张庭超
Original Assignee
杭州德晋医疗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201922032104.1U external-priority patent/CN211834541U/en
Priority claimed from CN201911161739.XA external-priority patent/CN112823751A/en
Application filed by 杭州德晋医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 杭州德晋医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021098414A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021098414A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/062Needle manipulators

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a rotating mandrel assembly, a control handle, a valve suture device, and a valve suture system.
  • the tricuspid valve is a one-way valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle. Its anatomical structure includes the annulus, leaflets, chordae and papillary muscles. The leaflets are composed of anterior, posterior and septal valves. The annulus is three The attachment edges of the valve leaflets, and the free edges of each leaflet are connected to the papillary muscles by the chordae.
  • the normal tricuspid valve can ensure blood circulation from the right atrium to the right ventricle. When the right ventricle contracts and squeezes the blood in the room, the tricuspid valve closes and the blood does not flow back into the right atrium, so the blood in the right ventricle flows from the pulmonary valve. Sent into the pulmonary artery.
  • Tricuspid regurgitation is caused by tricuspid regurgitation of the right ventricle blood flowing back to the right atrium during systole, and then into the superior and inferior vena cava, causing the right atrium to expand, increase the pressure, and increase the load on the right ventricle, which is easy to cause Heart failure.
  • the traditional treatment of tricuspid regurgitation is to repair or replace the valve through surgery, which can relieve the patient's symptoms and prolong their life.
  • surgery has the disadvantages of large trauma, slow recovery, and high risk.
  • the minimally invasive interventional valve repair device via catheter needs to be provided with a plurality of slender components that penetrate to the distal end of the device in a sheath with a very limited radial size, and the multiple slender components need to be installed on the control handle.
  • the membrane repair device can perform various actions such as clamping the valve leaflets, puncturing the valve leaflets, pulling out sutures, and so on. How to effectively install and control the multiple components concentrated in the small-diameter sheath in the control handle and ensure the smooth movement of each component, while reducing the difficulty of processing and assembly, is a major technical problem for those skilled in the art. .
  • the technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide a rotating mandrel assembly that can easily diffusely install several elongated parts, does not hinder the movement of each elongated part, and can reduce the difficulty of processing and assembly in view of the defects of the prior art , Control handle, valve suture device and valve suture system.
  • the present application provides a rotating mandrel assembly applied to a valve suture device.
  • the valve suture device includes a sheath tube and a plurality of elongated pieces threaded in the sheath tube.
  • the rotating mandrel assembly includes a rotating mandrel, the distal end of the rotating mandrel is provided with a transition guide, the distal end of the transition guide is adjacent to the proximal end of the sheath, and the transition guide is vertical
  • the cross-sectional area in the axial direction gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end
  • the outer surface of the transition guide portion is provided with a plurality of channels spaced apart from each other and passing through the proximal end and the distal end of the transition guide portion for supplying respectively
  • the plurality of elongated members are correspondingly inserted through, so that the plurality of elongated members are relatively gathered at the distal end of the transition guide part and relatively spread out at the proximal end of the transition guide part.
  • the present application also provides a control handle, including a housing, the rotating mandrel assembly, and several action control modules.
  • the rotating mandrel assembly extends in the axial direction in the housing and has a distal end of the transition guide. The end extends out of the housing, the plurality of motion control modules are arranged on the housing, and the plurality of slender members are respectively connected to the corresponding motion control modules after being diffused by the transition guide portion of the rotating mandrel .
  • the present application also provides a valve suture device, including the control handle, the sheath fixedly connected to the distal end of the rotating mandrel module, and the plurality of elongated pieces threaded in the sheath .
  • the present application also provides a valve suture system, including the valve suture device and a clamp for fixing the control handle of the valve suture device.
  • the distal end of the rotating mandrel of the rotating mandrel assembly provided by the present application is provided with a transition guide part, and the cross-sectional area of the transition guide part perpendicular to the axial direction gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end, and the outer part of the transition guide part
  • the surface is provided with several channels spaced apart from each other and passing through the proximal end and the distal end of the transition guide portion, so as to provide for the corresponding penetration of the plurality of slender members, so that the plurality of slender members can be positioned at the far end of the transition guide portion.
  • the ends are relatively gathered and relatively diffused at the proximal end of the transition guide portion, and the space between the diffused elongated pieces is increased, so that the plurality of elongated pieces are more convenient for installation and manipulation;
  • the channels are isolated from each other, so that each of the elongated members can be independently controlled without interfering with each other, and each of the elongated members can move smoothly.
  • the control handle, valve suture device, and valve suture system provided by the present application are provided with the rotating mandrel assembly, and the plurality of elongated pieces can be easily separated after being diffused by the transition guide portion of the rotating mandrel Connecting to the corresponding motion control modules on the control handle, due to the increased space between the plurality of elongated pieces that have been diffused, the size of each motion control module can be relatively large, thereby greatly reducing the difficulty of processing and assembling.
  • the valve suture device 20 includes a control handle 21, a chuck module 23, a sheath 233, a needle module 25, a probe 260, and a suture (not shown) Show).
  • the control handle 21 includes a housing 210 and a rotating mandrel assembly 220.
  • the rotating mandrel assembly 220 extends axially in the housing 210 and its distal end extends out of the housing 210.
  • the sheath 233 is fixedly connected to the distal end of the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and extends in the axial direction.
  • the chuck module 23 includes a proximal chuck 231 that is fixedly connected to the distal end of the sheath tube 233, a distal chuck 235 that can be opened and closed relative to the proximal chuck 231, and the distal chuck 235 is fixedly connected to and movably wears.
  • the length of the chuck push tube 230 in the sheath tube 233 and the rotating mandrel assembly 220 is much longer than its outer diameter, and it is a slender piece.
  • the pin module 25 includes a pin 250 movably installed in the sheath 233 and the rotating mandrel assembly 220. The length of the pin 250 is much greater than its diameter, and is a slender piece.
  • the probe 260 is movably installed in the sheath tube 233 and the rotating mandrel assembly 220.
  • the length of the probe 260 is much longer than its diameter, and it is an elongated piece.
  • the suture 2337 is movably installed in the chuck push tube 230, and the distal end of the suture 2337 is housed in the distal chuck 235.
  • the proximal chuck 231 and the distal chuck 235 are relatively opened and closed for clamping or loosening the valve leaflets.
  • the probe 260 can extend out of the proximal chuck 231 to detect whether the valve leaflet is effectively held by the chuck module 23.
  • the needle 250 is used to puncture the valve and bring out the suture 2337 to implant the suture 2337 into the valve leaflet.
  • the suture 2337 may not be threaded in the chuck push tube 230, but a separate cavity or tube body for threading the suture is provided in the sheath tube 233.
  • the adjustable bending sheath 30 is sheathed outside the sheath tube 233 of the valve suture device 20, and the bending state of the sheath tube 233 is adjusted by the adjustable bending sheath 30 to adapt to the curved human body lumen structure.
  • the clamp 50 includes a base 501, a first support frame 502 and a second support frame 504 disposed at opposite ends of the base 501, and the housing 210 of the control handle 21 of the valve suture device 20 is fixed on the first support frame 502 ,
  • the handle (not marked) of the adjustable bend sheath 30 is fixed on the second support frame 504, and the operator does not need to hold the control handle 21 of the valve suture device 20 and the handle of the adjustable bend sheath 30 by hand, which saves effort and It is beneficial to the stability of the valve suture device 20 and the adjustable bending sheath 30.
  • the control handle 21 also includes a chuck opening and closing control module 216 and a pin lock and release control module 217 arranged on the housing 210. And the probe movement control module 218.
  • the distal and proximal ends of the chuck push tube 230 need to be connected to the distal chuck 235 and the chuck opening and closing control module 216 respectively; the proximal end of the pin 250 needs to be connected to the pin lock control module 217; the proximal end of the probe 260 Need to connect the probe movement control module 218.
  • the chuck opening and closing control module 216 includes a chuck opening and closing operation member 2160
  • the pin lock and release control module 217 includes a pin lock and release operation member 2170
  • the probe movement control module 218 includes a probe movement operation member 2180.
  • the chuck opens and closes The operating member 2160, the pin locking and releasing operating member 2170, and the probe moving operating member 2180 are all disposed on the front side of the housing 210 facing the operator.
  • the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 is used to control the chuck push tube 230 to move in the axial direction
  • the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is used to lock or release the pin module 25 to restrict or allow the pin 250 to move in the axial direction.
  • the needle movement operating member 2180 is used to control the movement of the probe 260 in the axial direction.
  • the rotating mandrel assembly 220 includes a rotating mandrel 221, the distal end of the rotating mandrel 221 is provided with a transition guide 2210, the transition The distal end of the guide portion 2210 is adjacent to the proximal end of the sheath tube 233, the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axial direction of the transition guide portion 2210 gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end, and the outer surfaces of the transition guide portion 2210 are spaced apart from each other.
  • the space between the plurality of slender members after being diffused by the transition guide 2210 is increased, so that the plurality of slender members is convenient to connect to the corresponding motion control module on the control handle 21, even when installed to the control Handle 21; each channel is isolated from each other, so that each of the slender pieces can be independently controlled without interfering with each other, and each of the slender pieces can move smoothly; at the same time, the size of each movement control module can be designed Is relatively large, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of processing and assembly.
  • the outer surface of the transition guide 2210 is provided with a chuck push tube channel 2212, a pin channel 2214, and a probe channel 2215 spaced apart from each other. Further, A through guide wire channel 2211 is axially provided inside the transition guide portion 2210.
  • the guide wire 201 is movably inserted in the guide wire channel 2211
  • the chuck pushing tube 230 is movably inserted in the chuck pushing tube channel 2212
  • the pin 250 is movably inserted in the needle channel 2214
  • the probe 260 is movably inserted in the probe channel 2215
  • the chuck push tube 230, the pin 250, and the probe 260 are relatively gathered at the distal end of the transition guide portion 2210, and are relatively diffused and isolated from each other at the proximal end of the transition guide portion 2210.
  • the guide wire 201, the chuck The push tube 230, the pin 250, and the probe 260 can be independently controlled without interfering with each other, and the manipulation is convenient.
  • the rotating mandrel 221 also includes a shaft 2218 axially arranged at the proximal end of the transition guide portion 2210.
  • the guide wire channel 2211, the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 are all axially passed through the crossing guide. Section 2210 and shaft 2218.
  • the transition guide portion 2210 includes a frustum whose diameter gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end.
  • the frustum is a cone
  • the shaft 2218 is a cylinder
  • the axis of the frustum coincides with the axis of the shaft 2218
  • the diameter of the proximal surface of the frustum is the same as the distal surface of the shaft 2218. The diameter is the same.
  • the guide wire channel 2211, the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 extend from the distal end of the transition guide 2210 to the proximal end of the shaft 2218.
  • the guide wire channel 2211 preferably passes through the rotating mandrel 221 along the axis of the rotating mandrel 221, that is, the guide wire channel 2211 passes through the guide portion 2210 and the shaft 2218 along the axis of the rotating mandrel 221.
  • the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 correspond to the part of the shaft 2218 passing through the outer surface and/or the proximal surface of the shaft 2218.
  • the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 are distributed on the outer surface of the transition guide 2210 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 pass through the crossing.
  • the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction.
  • the chuck push tube channel 2212 includes a first distal guide groove 22121 opened on the outer surface of the transition guide part 2210, and a through shaft along the axial direction.
  • the first central guide hole 22123 at the distal end of the rod 2218 and the first proximal guide groove 22125 communicated with the first central guide hole 22123 and penetrated through the outer surface and the proximal surface of the shaft 2218 in the axial direction, the chuck pushes
  • the tube 230 is slidably received in the first distal guide groove 22121, the first middle guide hole 22123, and the first proximal guide groove 22125.
  • two pins 250 and two probes 260 are provided in the valve suture device 20, and the outer surface of the transition guide 2210 is provided with two pin channels 2214 and two probes spaced apart from each other.
  • Channel 2215, the two pin channels 2214 are symmetric with respect to the axis of the transition guide 2210, and the two probe channels 2215 are symmetric with the axis of the transition guide 2210.
  • the rotating mandrel assembly 220 further includes a rotating operating mechanism 223, and the rotating mandrel 221 is provided with a positioning ring circumferentially at the intersection of the transition guide portion 2210 and the shaft 2218 22103, the positioning ring 22103 is used to position the rotary operating mechanism 223.
  • the connecting cylinder 2234 is fixedly connected to the sealing shell 2232
  • the rotating cover 2235 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 2234
  • the fixed housing cover 2236 is connected to the proximal end of the sealing shell 2232 and abuts against the positioning ring 22103.
  • the sealing shell 2232 includes a sealing cylinder 22321 and a connecting cylinder 22323 axially arranged at the proximal end of the sealing cylinder 22321.
  • the sealing cylinder 22321 is in the shape of a cone and its inner peripheral surface is in contact with the outer surface of the transition guide 2210.
  • the distal end of the sealing cylinder 22321 is sealed to the proximal end of the sheath tube 233 by injecting glue or other means.
  • the outer surface of the proximal end of the connecting cylinder 22323 is provided with external threads.
  • a plurality of clamping rings 22324 are circumferentially provided on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 22323 adjacent to the external thread, and a plurality of clamping grooves 22326 are formed on the plurality of clamping rings 22324 in the axial direction.
  • a number of protruding strips are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the sealing shell 2232, and the plurality of protruding strips can respectively cover the first distal guide groove 22121, the second distal guide groove 22141 and the transition guide portion 2210.
  • the third distal guide groove 22151 is provided so that each channel is closed in the circumferential direction corresponding to the transition guide portion 2210, so as to prevent the chuck push tube 230, the pin 250 and the probe 260 from leaving the first distal guide groove 22121, the second distal guide groove 22141, and the third distal guide groove 22151.
  • the connecting barrel 2234 includes a distal end cone 22341 and a proximal barrel 22343 axially disposed on the distal end cone 22341.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the distal cone 22341 corresponds to the outer surface of the sealing cylinder 22321
  • the inner peripheral surface of the proximal cylinder 22343 corresponds to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 22323.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the proximal cylinder 22343 is provided with a positioning bar 22346 corresponding to the clamping groove 22326 of the sealing shell 2232.
  • the fixed shell cover 2236 is a cylindrical body.
  • the distal end of the inner peripheral surface of the fixed shell cover 2236 is provided with internal threads corresponding to the external threads of the sealing shell 2232.
  • the diameter of the proximal port of the fixed shell cover 2236 is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning ring 22103. So that the proximal end of the fixed shell cover 2236 can be stopped by the positioning ring 22103.
  • the screwing of the internal and external threads means that the sealing shell 2232 is fixedly connected to the mandrel 221.
  • the first collar 2256 is connected to the chuck opening and closing control module 216 through the first ring groove 22561, so that the chuck push tube 230 inserted in the push tube channel 2212 is due to the transition guide
  • the diffusion effect of the guiding part 2210 is conveniently connected to the chuck opening and closing control module 216 via the first collar 2256.
  • the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 When the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 is operated to drive the first collar 2256 to slide along the shaft 2218, it can drive the chuck push tube 230 to move along the chuck push tube channel 2212, and the distal chuck 235 is clamped
  • the head push tube 230 is driven to move distally away from the proximal chuck 231 to open or the distal chuck 235 is driven by the chuck push tube 230 to move proximally and close to the proximal chuck 231 to close.
  • the second collar 2257 is connected to the probe movement control module 218 through the second ring groove 22571, so that the probe 260 inserted in the probe channel 2215 due to the diffusion effect of the transition guide 2210 , It is conveniently connected to the probe movement control module 218 via the second loop 2257.
  • the probe moving operating member 2180 is operated to drive the second collar 2257 to slide along the shaft 2218, the probe 260 can be driven to move along the probe channel 2215, so that the probe 260 extends or retracts the proximal end
  • the chuck 231 is used to detect whether the valve leaflet is effectively clamped by the chuck module 23.
  • two probes 260 are provided, two second collars 2257 are correspondingly sleeved on the rotating mandrel 221, and the two probe channels 2215 respectively contain a probe 260 and a proximal end of the probe 260.
  • a second lug 22573 of a second collar 2257 is fixedly connected.
  • the rotating mandrel assembly 220 also includes a pin handle 251 slidably sleeved on the proximal end of the shaft 2218, the pin handle 251 can slide along the axial direction of the rotating mandrel 221.
  • the proximal end of the pin 250 is fixedly connected to the pin handle 251.
  • the outer wall of the distal end of the pin handle 251 is circumferentially provided with a positioning ring groove 2512, and the pin handle 251 is connected to the pin lock and release control module 217 through the positioning ring groove 2512, thereby being inserted into the pin channel 2214
  • the inner pin 250 is conveniently connected to the pin handle 251 due to the diffusion effect of the transition guide 2210, and is conveniently connected to the pin lock and release control via the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251 Module 217.
  • the pin handle 251 can be moved in the axial direction to drive the pin 250 to advance or withdraw, thereby puncturing The valve leaflet or the suture is pulled out; when the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is operated to make the pin lock and release control module 217 lock the pin handle 251, the pin 250 can be kept in the proximal chuck 231.
  • the number of pins 250 is two, and both pins 250 can be fixedly connected to the pin handle 251 through a locking member or directly.
  • the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 is used to control the chuck push tube 230 to move in the axial direction
  • the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is used to lock or release
  • the pin handle 251 is used to restrict or allow the pin 250 to move in the axial direction
  • the probe movement operating member 2180 is used to control the probe 260 to move in the axial direction.
  • the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160, the pin locking and releasing operating member 2170, and the probe moving operating member 2180 are all located on the front of the housing 210, and the rotating mandrel assembly 220 is rotatably connected to the housing 210 and the chuck opening and closing control Module 216, pin lock and release control module 217 and probe movement control module 218, housing 210 and chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 on the front of housing 210, probe moving operating member 2180, and pin locking operating member 2170 It does not rotate with other components and always faces the operator.
  • the operator can conveniently and quickly manipulate the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160, the probe moving operating member 2180, and the pin locking operating member 2170 to open and close the chuck respectively.
  • the control module 216, the probe movement control module 218, and the pin lock and release control module 217 are used to drive the opening and closing of the chuck module 23, the extension or retraction of the probe 260, and lock or release the pin handle 251; and, When it is necessary to rotate the sheath 233 and the chuck module 23 to change the orientation of the opening of the chuck module 23 to clamp different valve leaflets, only the rotating mandrel assembly 220 can be rotated, without the need to rotate the control handle 21
  • the whole body and the valve suture device 20 are integral, and the operation is more convenient.
  • the operation interface of the valve suture device 20 and its control handle 21 (the front of the housing 210 of the control handle 21 and the chuck opening and closing operation piece 2160, the probe moving operation piece 2180 and the pin lock and release operation piece 2170, can be Called the operation interface) is convenient and friendly for the operator.
  • the housing 210 includes a first shell 211 and a second shell 213 that is aligned with the first shell 211.
  • the surface of the first housing 211 facing away from the second housing 213 is the front 2110.
  • the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160, the pin locking operating member 2170, and the probe moving operating member 2180 are all located on the front 2110.
  • the first housing 211 and the second housing 213 are buckled or bonded to form a tubular structure with open ends, and the rotating mandrel assembly 220 extends axially in the tubular structure.
  • the chuck opening and closing control module 216 is provided at the distal end of the first housing 211, the pin lock and release control module 217 is provided at the proximal end of the first housing 211, and the probe movement control module 218 is provided at the first housing 211. Located between the chuck opening and closing control module 216 and the pin lock and release control module 217.
  • the distal edge of the first shell 211 is circumferentially provided with a semi-circular arc-shaped first distal wall 2111, and the proximal edge of the first shell 211 is circumferentially provided with a semi-circular arc-shaped first proximal wall 2113;
  • a semicircular arc-shaped second distal wall 2131 is circumferentially provided on the end edge, and a semicircular arc-shaped second proximal wall 2133 is circumferentially provided on the proximal edge of the second shell 213; when the first shell 211 and the second shell 213 are aligned Later, the first distal wall 2111 and the second distal wall 2131 constitute a circular end wall located at the distal end of the housing 210, and the first proximal wall 2113 and the second proximal wall 2133 constitute a circular end located at the proximal end of the housing 210.
  • the annular end wall of the distal end of the housing 210 is embedded in the rotation guide groove 2231 provided on the rotating cover 2235, and the annular end wall of the proximal end of the housing 210 is inserted into the rotation guide groove provided in the outer wall of the pin handle 251 in the circumferential direction. 2531, so that the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and the housing 210 form a rotational connection, and rotating the rotating operating mechanism 223 clockwise or counterclockwise relative to the housing 210 at any angle can drive the entire rotating mandrel assembly 220 rotates at any angle clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • the chuck opening and closing control module 216 also includes a first connector 2161 rotatably connected to the first collar 2256 and connected to the chuck opening
  • the first transmission assembly 2166 between the closing operation member 2160 and the first connecting member 2161, the first transmission assembly 2166 is used to convert the rotation of the chuck opening and closing operation member 2160 into the axial movement of the first connecting member 2161 to drive
  • the first ring 2256 and the chuck push tube 230 move in the axial direction, thereby driving the chuck module 23 to clamp or loosen the valve leaflets.
  • the first connecting member 2161 includes a first connecting piece 21611 rotatably connected to the first collar 2256.
  • the first connecting piece 21611 faces the first collar 2256 with an arc-shaped opening 21612.
  • the inner wall of the opening 21612 of the first connecting piece 21611 is inserted into the first ring groove 22561 of the first collar 2256, so that the first collar 2256
  • the connecting member 2161 is rotatably connected with the first collar 2256, so as to realize the rotatably connection between the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and the chuck opening and closing control module 216.
  • Rotating the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 can drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 21675, the second bevel gear 21682 and the screw 21684.
  • the rotation of the screw 21684 drives the first connecting member 2161 to move axially.
  • 2161 drives the first collar 2256 and the chuck push tube 230 to move axially.
  • the pin control module 217 also includes a locking member 2171, disposed on the pin lock and release operating member 2170 and lock
  • the pushing member 2174 between the members 2171 and the elastic member 2176 abutting between the pushing member 2174 and the housing 210 forcing the locking member 2171 to reset.
  • the locking member 2171 is used to lock or loosen the pin handle 251, that is, the pin lock and release operating member 2170 pushes the pushing member 2174 to move the locking member 2171 to lock or loose the pin handle 251, and the elastic member 2176 is used to lock the pin 2171.
  • Move and reset when the locking member 2171 locks the pin handle 251, the locking member 2171 is rotationally connected with the pin handle 251, which realizes the rotational connection between the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and the pin control module 217.
  • the opposite ends of the abutting rod 2172 are respectively provided with a locking rod 2173, and the end of each locking rod 2173 away from the abutting rod 2172 is provided with a locking block 2175, the elastic member 2176 pushes the locking block 2175, and the locking block 2175 can be inserted In the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251, at this time, the pin handle 251 can be prevented from moving axially; by pressing the pin lock and release operating member 2170, the locking block 2175 is inserted into the positioning ring groove 2512 or separated from the positioning ring groove 2512, to lock or loosen the pin handle 251.
  • the distance between the two locking rods 2173 is greater than the outer diameter of the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251.
  • the pin handle 251 When the positioning ring groove 2512 is completely located between the two locking rods 2173, the pin handle 251 can be placed between the two locking rods 2173. Rotation and axial movement between the two locking blocks 2175; the distance between the two locking blocks 2175 is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning ring groove 2512, and the two locking blocks 2175 can be inserted into the positioning ring groove 2512; when the two locking blocks 2175 are inserted into the positioning ring groove When in 2512, the pin handle 251 cannot move along the axial direction, but can only rotate.
  • the elastic member 2176 is disposed at an end of the locking rod 2173 away from the abutting rod 2172.
  • the probe movement control module 218 also includes a second connecting member 2182 rotatably connected with the second collar 2257 , And a second transmission assembly 2184 connected between the second connecting member 2182 and the probe moving operating member 2180.
  • the second transmission assembly 2184 converts the movement of the probe moving operating member 2180 into the axial movement of the second connecting member 2182 to drive the second collar 2257 and the probe 260 to move in the axial direction.
  • the locking member 2187 can be disengaged from the lock of the housing 210, and then moving the probe moving operating member 2180 can drive the second connecting member 2182 Move; when the proximal limit position of the probe movement operating member 2180 is moved to the proximal end, the locking member 2187 is locked with the housing 210 again, so that the distal end of the probe 260 remains retracted in the proximal chuck 231 to prevent unnecessary When the distal end of the probe 260 extends out of the proximal chuck 231, the probe movement operating member 2180 is moved by mistake.
  • the side of the second connecting member 2182 facing the second collar 2257 defines an arc-shaped opening 21820, and the inner wall of the opening 21820 of the second connecting member 2182 can be rotatably received in the corresponding second collar 2257.

Abstract

Disclosed is a rotating mandrel assembly applicable to a valve suturing device. The valve suturing device comprises a rotating mandrel assembly (220), a sheath (233) and a plurality of elongated members (201, 230, 250, 260) passing through the sheath (223). The rotating mandrel assembly (220) comprises a rotating mandrel (221). A transition guide portion (2270) is provided at a distal end of the rotating mandrel (221), a distal end of the transition guide portion (2270) being adjacent to a proximal end of the sheath (233). The area of a cross section of the transition guide portion (2270) perpendicular to the axial direction thereof increases gradually from the distal end to the proximal end thereof. A plurality of channels (2211, 2212, 2214, 2215) are provided spaced apart from each other on an outer surface of the transition guide portion (2270) and extend from the proximal end to the distal end thereof. The plurality of channels (2211, 2212, 2214, 2215) respectively correspond to the plurality of elongated members (201, 230, 250, 260) which extend therethrough accordingly, such that the plurality of elongated members (201, 230, 250, 260) are gathered together at the distal end of the transition guide portion (2270) and are each separated from each other at the proximal end of the transition guide portion (2270). The rotating mandrel assembly (220) enables the plurality of elongated members (201, 230, 250, 260) to be conveniently arranged in a separated manner, thus reducing difficulties in processing and assembly. Also disclosed are a manipulation handle (21), a valve suturing device (20) and a valve suturing system (100) comprising the rotating mandrel assembly (220).

Description

旋转芯轴组件、操控手柄、瓣膜缝线器及瓣膜缝线系统Rotating mandrel assembly, control handle, valve suture device and valve suture system 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种旋转芯轴组件、操控手柄、瓣膜缝线器及瓣膜缝线系统。This application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a rotating mandrel assembly, a control handle, a valve suture device, and a valve suture system.
背景技术Background technique
三尖瓣为右心房和右心室之间的单向阀门,其解剖结构包括瓣环、瓣叶、腱索及乳头肌,瓣叶由前瓣、后瓣、隔瓣组成,瓣环是三个瓣叶的附着缘,各瓣叶的游离缘借腱索连于乳头肌。正常的三尖瓣能够保证血液循环由右心房向右心室方向流动,而当右心室收缩挤压室内血液时,三尖瓣关闭,血液不会倒流入右心房,从而右心室的血液由肺动脉瓣送入肺动脉。The tricuspid valve is a one-way valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle. Its anatomical structure includes the annulus, leaflets, chordae and papillary muscles. The leaflets are composed of anterior, posterior and septal valves. The annulus is three The attachment edges of the valve leaflets, and the free edges of each leaflet are connected to the papillary muscles by the chordae. The normal tricuspid valve can ensure blood circulation from the right atrium to the right ventricle. When the right ventricle contracts and squeezes the blood in the room, the tricuspid valve closes and the blood does not flow back into the right atrium, so the blood in the right ventricle flows from the pulmonary valve. Sent into the pulmonary artery.
三尖瓣返流是由于三尖瓣关闭不全引起的心脏收缩期右心室血液返流到右心房,再流入上下腔静脉,造成右心房容积扩大,压力升高,并加重右心室负荷,容易引发心力衰竭。Tricuspid regurgitation is caused by tricuspid regurgitation of the right ventricle blood flowing back to the right atrium during systole, and then into the superior and inferior vena cava, causing the right atrium to expand, increase the pressure, and increase the load on the right ventricle, which is easy to cause Heart failure.
三尖瓣返流的传统治疗方式是通过外科手术进行瓣膜修复或置换,能缓解患者的症状及延长其寿命。然而,外科手术具有创伤大、恢复慢、风险高等缺点。近年来,通过微创介入的方式治疗三尖瓣返流逐渐成为研究热点。经导管微创介入的瓣膜修复器械需要在径向尺寸非常有限的鞘管内集中设置多个贯通至器械远端的细长的部件,所述多个细长的部件需安装至操控手柄上,以通过作动手柄上对应的操作件来使得膜修复器械执行各种动作如夹持瓣叶、穿刺瓣叶、牵出缝线等。如何既能在操控手柄内有效安装、操控所述多个集中在小直径鞘管内的部件并保证各部件动作顺畅,又能减小加工及装配难度,对本领域技术人员来说是一大技术难题。The traditional treatment of tricuspid regurgitation is to repair or replace the valve through surgery, which can relieve the patient's symptoms and prolong their life. However, surgery has the disadvantages of large trauma, slow recovery, and high risk. In recent years, the treatment of tricuspid regurgitation through minimally invasive intervention has gradually become a research hotspot. The minimally invasive interventional valve repair device via catheter needs to be provided with a plurality of slender components that penetrate to the distal end of the device in a sheath with a very limited radial size, and the multiple slender components need to be installed on the control handle. By actuating the corresponding operating parts on the handle, the membrane repair device can perform various actions such as clamping the valve leaflets, puncturing the valve leaflets, pulling out sutures, and so on. How to effectively install and control the multiple components concentrated in the small-diameter sheath in the control handle and ensure the smooth movement of each component, while reducing the difficulty of processing and assembly, is a major technical problem for those skilled in the art. .
申请内容Application content
本申请要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的缺陷,提供一种能够方便地扩散安装数个细长件、不阻碍各细长件运动、且能够降低加工与装配难度的旋转芯轴组件、操控手柄、瓣膜缝线器及瓣膜缝线系统。The technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide a rotating mandrel assembly that can easily diffusely install several elongated parts, does not hinder the movement of each elongated part, and can reduce the difficulty of processing and assembly in view of the defects of the prior art , Control handle, valve suture device and valve suture system.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请提供了一种应用于瓣膜缝线器的旋转芯轴组件,所述瓣膜缝线器包括鞘管及穿装在所述鞘管内的数个细长件,所述旋转芯轴组件包括旋转芯轴,所述旋转芯轴的远端设置有过渡导引部,所述过渡导引部的远端邻近所述鞘管的近端,所述过渡导引部的垂直于轴向的截面面积自远端向近端逐渐增大,所述过渡导引部的外表面开设相互间隔且贯通所述过渡导引部的近端与远端的数个通道,以分别供所述数个细长件对应穿插,使得所述数个细长件于所述过渡导引部的远端相对聚拢、于所述过渡导引部的近端相对扩散。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a rotating mandrel assembly applied to a valve suture device. The valve suture device includes a sheath tube and a plurality of elongated pieces threaded in the sheath tube. The rotating mandrel assembly includes a rotating mandrel, the distal end of the rotating mandrel is provided with a transition guide, the distal end of the transition guide is adjacent to the proximal end of the sheath, and the transition guide is vertical The cross-sectional area in the axial direction gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end, and the outer surface of the transition guide portion is provided with a plurality of channels spaced apart from each other and passing through the proximal end and the distal end of the transition guide portion for supplying respectively The plurality of elongated members are correspondingly inserted through, so that the plurality of elongated members are relatively gathered at the distal end of the transition guide part and relatively spread out at the proximal end of the transition guide part.
本申请还提供一种操控手柄,包括壳体、所述旋转芯轴组件及数个动作控制模块,所述旋转芯轴组件在所述壳体内沿轴向延伸且所述过渡导引部的远端伸出所述壳体,所述数个动作控制模块设于所述壳体上,所述数个细长件经所述旋转芯轴的过渡导引部扩散后分别连接相应的动作控制模块。The present application also provides a control handle, including a housing, the rotating mandrel assembly, and several action control modules. The rotating mandrel assembly extends in the axial direction in the housing and has a distal end of the transition guide. The end extends out of the housing, the plurality of motion control modules are arranged on the housing, and the plurality of slender members are respectively connected to the corresponding motion control modules after being diffused by the transition guide portion of the rotating mandrel .
本申请还提供一种瓣膜缝线器,包括所述操控手柄、固定连接所述旋转芯轴模组的远端的所述鞘管以及穿装在所述鞘管内的所述数个细长件。The present application also provides a valve suture device, including the control handle, the sheath fixedly connected to the distal end of the rotating mandrel module, and the plurality of elongated pieces threaded in the sheath .
本申请还提供一种瓣膜缝线系统,包括所述瓣膜缝线器及固定所述瓣膜缝线器的所述操控手柄的夹具。The present application also provides a valve suture system, including the valve suture device and a clamp for fixing the control handle of the valve suture device.
本申请提供的旋转芯轴组件的旋转芯轴的远端设置有过渡导引部,过渡导引部的垂直于轴向的截面面积自远端向近端逐渐增大,过渡导引部的外表面开设相互间隔且贯通过渡 导引部的近端与远端的数个通道,以分别供数个细长件对应穿插,能够使得所述数个细长件于所述过渡导引部的远端相对聚拢、于所述过渡导引部的近端相对扩散,经扩散的所述数个细长件之间的空间增大,从而所述数个细长件更便于安装、操控;各所述通道之间相互隔离,从而各所述细长件可分别独立受控、互不干扰,各所述细长件可分别顺畅运动。本申请提供的操控手柄、瓣膜缝线器及瓣膜缝线系统,设置有所述旋转芯轴组件,所述数个细长件经所述旋转芯轴的过渡导引部扩散后能够方便地分别连接操控手柄上相应的动作控制模块,由于经扩散的所述数个细长件之间的空间增大,各所述动作控制模块的尺寸可相对较大,从而大幅降低了加工及装配难度。The distal end of the rotating mandrel of the rotating mandrel assembly provided by the present application is provided with a transition guide part, and the cross-sectional area of the transition guide part perpendicular to the axial direction gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end, and the outer part of the transition guide part The surface is provided with several channels spaced apart from each other and passing through the proximal end and the distal end of the transition guide portion, so as to provide for the corresponding penetration of the plurality of slender members, so that the plurality of slender members can be positioned at the far end of the transition guide portion. The ends are relatively gathered and relatively diffused at the proximal end of the transition guide portion, and the space between the diffused elongated pieces is increased, so that the plurality of elongated pieces are more convenient for installation and manipulation; The channels are isolated from each other, so that each of the elongated members can be independently controlled without interfering with each other, and each of the elongated members can move smoothly. The control handle, valve suture device, and valve suture system provided by the present application are provided with the rotating mandrel assembly, and the plurality of elongated pieces can be easily separated after being diffused by the transition guide portion of the rotating mandrel Connecting to the corresponding motion control modules on the control handle, due to the increased space between the plurality of elongated pieces that have been diffused, the size of each motion control module can be relatively large, thereby greatly reducing the difficulty of processing and assembling.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的明显变形方式。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other obvious variants can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1是本申请的瓣膜缝线系统的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the valve suture system of the present application.
图2是本申请的瓣膜缝线系统中瓣膜缝线器与可调弯鞘装配后的立体结构示意图Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the valve suture system of the present application after the valve suture device and the adjustable bend sheath are assembled
图3是本申请的瓣膜缝线器的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the valve suture device of the present application.
图4是本申请的瓣膜缝线器在一视角下的立体分解示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the valve suture device of the present application from a viewing angle.
图5是本申请的瓣膜缝线器在另一视角下的立体分解示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the valve suture device of the present application from another perspective.
图6是本申请中的夹头推管、插针、探针及导丝与旋转芯轴分离后的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the chuck push tube, pin, probe, and guide wire separated from the rotating mandrel in the present application.
图7是图6中的导丝、夹头推管、插针及探针与旋转芯轴组装后的立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the guide wire, the chuck push tube, the pin, the probe, and the rotating mandrel in Fig. 6 after being assembled.
图8是图6中的旋转芯轴的放大图。Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the rotating mandrel in Fig. 6.
图9是图8中的旋转芯轴在另一视角下的立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating mandrel in Fig. 8 from another angle of view.
图10是图8中的X部分的放大图。Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of part X in Fig. 8.
图11是本申请中的旋转芯轴组件的旋转操作机构与旋转芯轴的远端的立体结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating operation mechanism of the rotating mandrel assembly and the distal end of the rotating mandrel in the present application.
图12是本申请的瓣膜缝线器的鞘管内结构的剖视示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the intra-sheath structure of the valve suture device of the present application.
图13是图11中的旋转操作机构与旋转芯轴组装后的立体结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating operating mechanism and the rotating mandrel in FIG. 11 after being assembled.
图14是本申请的瓣膜缝线器的立体分解示意图。Fig. 14 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the valve suture device of the present application.
图15是图4中的瓣膜缝线器沿XV-XV线的剖视图。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the valve suture device in Fig. 4 along the line XV-XV.
图16-图17是本申请的瓣膜缝线器的操控手柄上的夹头开合控制模块的使用过程示意图。16-17 are schematic diagrams of the use process of the chuck opening and closing control module on the control handle of the valve suture device of the present application.
图18-图19是本申请的瓣膜缝线器的操控手柄上的探针移动控制模块的使用过程示意图。Figures 18-19 are schematic diagrams of the use process of the probe movement control module on the control handle of the valve suture device of the present application.
图20-图22是本申请的瓣膜缝线器的操控手柄上的插针锁放控制模块的使用过程示意图。20-22 are schematic diagrams of the use process of the pin lock and release control module on the control handle of the valve suture device of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
此外,以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本申请中所提到的方向用语,例如,“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“内”、 “外”、“侧面”等,仅是参考附加图式的方向,因此,使用的方向用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In addition, the description of the following embodiments refers to the attached drawings to illustrate specific embodiments that can be implemented in the present application. The directional terms mentioned in this application, for example, "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", etc., only It refers to the direction of the attached drawings. Therefore, the direction terms used are for better and clearer description and understanding of this application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation. The structure and operation cannot therefore be understood as a limitation of this application.
方位定义:为了描述清晰,以下将手术过程中,靠近操作者的一端称为“近端”,将远离操作者的一端称为“远端”;轴向指平行于医疗器械远端中心和近端中心连线的方向;上述定义只是为了表述方便,并不能理解为对本申请的限制。Definition of orientation: For clarity of description, the end close to the operator during the operation is referred to as the "proximal end", and the end far away from the operator is referred to as the "distal"; the axial direction refers to the center and the proximal end of the distal end of the medical device. The direction of the connection between the terminal and the center; the above definition is only for the convenience of presentation, and cannot be understood as a limitation of this application.
请参阅图1与图2,本申请提供一种瓣膜缝线系统100,其包括瓣膜缝线器20、可调弯鞘30及夹具50。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. The present application provides a valve suture system 100, which includes a valve suture device 20, an adjustable bending sheath 30 and a clamp 50.
请同时参阅图2至图5及图14与图15,瓣膜缝线器20包括操控手柄21、夹头模组23、鞘管233、插针模组25、探针260及缝线(未图示)。所述操控手柄21包括壳体210及旋转芯轴组件220,旋转芯轴组件220在壳体210内沿轴向延伸且其远端伸出壳体210。所述鞘管233固定连接旋转芯轴组件220的远端并沿轴向延伸。所述夹头模组23包括固定连接鞘管233远端的近端夹头231、可相对近端夹头231开合的远端夹头235、及固定连接远端夹头235并活动穿装在鞘管233及旋转芯轴组件220内的夹头推管230,夹头推管230的长度远远大于其外径,属于细长件。插针模组25包括活动穿装在鞘管233及旋转芯轴组件220内的插针250,插针250的长度远远大于其直径,属于细长件。探针260活动穿装在鞘管233及旋转芯轴组件220内,探针260的长度远远大于其直径,属于细长件。本实施例中,缝线2337活动穿装在夹头推管230内,且缝线2337的远端被收纳在远端夹头235内。近端夹头231与远端夹头235相对开合用于夹持或放松瓣叶,探针260可伸出近端夹头231用于探测瓣叶是否被夹头模组23有效夹持,插针250用于穿刺瓣膜并带出缝线2337,以将缝线2337植入瓣叶。在其它实施例中,缝线2337也可不穿装在夹头推管230内,而是在鞘管233内设置单独的用于穿装缝线的腔体或管体。Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 and Figures 14 and 15 at the same time. The valve suture device 20 includes a control handle 21, a chuck module 23, a sheath 233, a needle module 25, a probe 260, and a suture (not shown) Show). The control handle 21 includes a housing 210 and a rotating mandrel assembly 220. The rotating mandrel assembly 220 extends axially in the housing 210 and its distal end extends out of the housing 210. The sheath 233 is fixedly connected to the distal end of the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and extends in the axial direction. The chuck module 23 includes a proximal chuck 231 that is fixedly connected to the distal end of the sheath tube 233, a distal chuck 235 that can be opened and closed relative to the proximal chuck 231, and the distal chuck 235 is fixedly connected to and movably wears. The length of the chuck push tube 230 in the sheath tube 233 and the rotating mandrel assembly 220 is much longer than its outer diameter, and it is a slender piece. The pin module 25 includes a pin 250 movably installed in the sheath 233 and the rotating mandrel assembly 220. The length of the pin 250 is much greater than its diameter, and is a slender piece. The probe 260 is movably installed in the sheath tube 233 and the rotating mandrel assembly 220. The length of the probe 260 is much longer than its diameter, and it is an elongated piece. In this embodiment, the suture 2337 is movably installed in the chuck push tube 230, and the distal end of the suture 2337 is housed in the distal chuck 235. The proximal chuck 231 and the distal chuck 235 are relatively opened and closed for clamping or loosening the valve leaflets. The probe 260 can extend out of the proximal chuck 231 to detect whether the valve leaflet is effectively held by the chuck module 23. The needle 250 is used to puncture the valve and bring out the suture 2337 to implant the suture 2337 into the valve leaflet. In other embodiments, the suture 2337 may not be threaded in the chuck push tube 230, but a separate cavity or tube body for threading the suture is provided in the sheath tube 233.
可调弯鞘30套设在瓣膜缝线器20的鞘管233外,通过可调弯鞘器30来调节鞘管233的弯曲状态,以适应弯曲的人体管腔结构。The adjustable bending sheath 30 is sheathed outside the sheath tube 233 of the valve suture device 20, and the bending state of the sheath tube 233 is adjusted by the adjustable bending sheath 30 to adapt to the curved human body lumen structure.
夹具50包括基座501、设置于基座501相对的两端的第一支撑架502及第二支撑架504,瓣膜缝线器20的操控手柄21的壳体210被固定于第一支撑架502上,可调弯鞘30的手柄(未标示)被固定于第二支撑架504上,操作者不必用手握持瓣膜缝线器20的操控手柄21及可调弯鞘30的手柄,既省力又利于瓣膜缝线器20及可调弯鞘30的稳定。The clamp 50 includes a base 501, a first support frame 502 and a second support frame 504 disposed at opposite ends of the base 501, and the housing 210 of the control handle 21 of the valve suture device 20 is fixed on the first support frame 502 , The handle (not marked) of the adjustable bend sheath 30 is fixed on the second support frame 504, and the operator does not need to hold the control handle 21 of the valve suture device 20 and the handle of the adjustable bend sheath 30 by hand, which saves effort and It is beneficial to the stability of the valve suture device 20 and the adjustable bending sheath 30.
请同时参阅图1、图3、图14、图15及图16-图22,所述操控手柄21还包括设置于壳体上210的夹头开合控制模块216、插针锁放控制模块217及探针移动控制模块218。夹头推管230的远端、近端需分别连接远端夹头235及夹头开合控制模块216;插针250的近端需连接插针锁放控制模块217;探针260的近端需连接探针移动控制模块218。夹头开合控制模块216包括夹头开合操作件2160,插针锁放控制模块217包括插针锁放操作件2170,探针移动控制模块218包括探针移动操作件2180,夹头开合操作件2160、插针锁放操作件2170及探针移动操作件2180均设置于壳体210朝向操作者的正面。夹头开合操作件2160用于控制夹头推管230沿轴向移动,插针锁放操作件2170用于锁定或释放插针模组25以限制或允许插针250沿轴向移动,探针移动操作件2180用于控制探针260沿轴向移动。Please refer to FIGS. 1, 3, 14, 15 and 16-22 at the same time. The control handle 21 also includes a chuck opening and closing control module 216 and a pin lock and release control module 217 arranged on the housing 210. And the probe movement control module 218. The distal and proximal ends of the chuck push tube 230 need to be connected to the distal chuck 235 and the chuck opening and closing control module 216 respectively; the proximal end of the pin 250 needs to be connected to the pin lock control module 217; the proximal end of the probe 260 Need to connect the probe movement control module 218. The chuck opening and closing control module 216 includes a chuck opening and closing operation member 2160, the pin lock and release control module 217 includes a pin lock and release operation member 2170, and the probe movement control module 218 includes a probe movement operation member 2180. The chuck opens and closes The operating member 2160, the pin locking and releasing operating member 2170, and the probe moving operating member 2180 are all disposed on the front side of the housing 210 facing the operator. The chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 is used to control the chuck push tube 230 to move in the axial direction, and the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is used to lock or release the pin module 25 to restrict or allow the pin 250 to move in the axial direction. The needle movement operating member 2180 is used to control the movement of the probe 260 in the axial direction.
如图5、图6、图7及图12所示,本实施例中,鞘管233内集中排布有沿轴向延伸的夹头推管230、插针250、探针260、导丝201等细长件。鞘管23需在人体血管中行进,其内径尺寸是非常有限的,因此夹头推管230、插针250、探针260等细长件之间的空间比较微小,若直将夹头推管230、插针250、探针260分别对应与夹头开合控制模块216、插针锁放控制模块217、探针移动控制模块218进行连接,由于各细长件之间空间微小,一方面不便于安装、操作,各细长件的控制、运动可能会相互干涉,另一方面夹头开合控 制模块216、插针锁放控制模块217、探针移动控制模块218乃至整个操控手柄21都需要跟随设计成较小的尺寸,增加加工及装配难度。本申请设置所述旋转芯轴组件220来巧妙解决该技术问题。As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 12, in this embodiment, the sheath tube 233 is centrally arranged with a chuck push tube 230, a pin 250, a probe 260, and a guide wire 201 extending in the axial direction. And other slender pieces. The sheath 23 needs to travel in the human blood vessel, and its inner diameter is very limited. Therefore, the space between the chuck push tube 230, the pin 250, the probe 260 and other elongated parts is relatively small. If the chuck is pushed straight into the tube 230, the pin 250, and the probe 260 are respectively connected to the chuck opening and closing control module 216, the pin lock and release control module 217, and the probe movement control module 218. Due to the small space between the elongated pieces, they are not It is easy to install and operate. The control and movement of each elongated member may interfere with each other. On the other hand, the chuck opening and closing control module 216, the pin lock control module 217, the probe movement control module 218, and even the entire control handle 21 are required Follow the design to a smaller size, increasing the difficulty of processing and assembly. The present application provides the rotating mandrel assembly 220 to solve this technical problem ingeniously.
如图4、图5、图6至图11、图13与图14所示,所述旋转芯轴组件220包括旋转芯轴221,旋转芯轴221的远端设置有过渡导引部2210,过渡导引部2210的远端邻近鞘管233的近端,过渡导引部2210的垂直于轴向的截面面积自远端向近端逐渐增大,过渡导引部2210的外表面开设相互间隔且贯通过渡导引部2210的近端与远端的数个通道,以分别供所述夹头推管230、插针250、探针260等数个细长件对应穿插,使得所述数个细长件于过渡导引部2210的远端相对聚拢、于过渡导引部2210的近端相对扩散。经所述过渡导引部2210扩散后的所述数个细长件之间的空间增大,从而所述数个细长件便于连接操控手柄21上相应的动作控制模块,即便于安装至操控手柄21;各通道之间相互隔离,从而各所述细长件可分别独立受控、互不干扰,各所述细长件可分别顺畅运动;同时,各所述动作控制模块的尺寸可设计的相对较大,能够大幅降低加工及装配难度。As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 to Figure 11, Figure 13 and Figure 14, the rotating mandrel assembly 220 includes a rotating mandrel 221, the distal end of the rotating mandrel 221 is provided with a transition guide 2210, the transition The distal end of the guide portion 2210 is adjacent to the proximal end of the sheath tube 233, the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axial direction of the transition guide portion 2210 gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end, and the outer surfaces of the transition guide portion 2210 are spaced apart from each other. Several channels passing through the proximal end and the distal end of the ferry guide 2210 are respectively provided for the chuck push tube 230, the pin 250, the probe 260 and other elongated members to correspondingly penetrate, so that the plurality of thin The long piece is relatively gathered at the distal end of the transition guide portion 2210 and relatively spreads at the proximal end of the transition guide portion 2210. The space between the plurality of slender members after being diffused by the transition guide 2210 is increased, so that the plurality of slender members is convenient to connect to the corresponding motion control module on the control handle 21, even when installed to the control Handle 21; each channel is isolated from each other, so that each of the slender pieces can be independently controlled without interfering with each other, and each of the slender pieces can move smoothly; at the same time, the size of each movement control module can be designed Is relatively large, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of processing and assembly.
具体地,请一并参阅图6至图11,本实施例中,过渡导引部2210的外表面设置相互间隔的夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215,进一步地,过渡导引部2210的内部轴向设置穿通的导丝通道2211。导丝201活动穿插于导丝通道2211内,夹头推管230活动穿插于夹头推管通道2212内,插针250活动穿插于插针通道2214内,探针260活动穿插于探针通道2215内,夹头推管230、插针250及探针260在过渡导引部2210的远端相对聚拢,在过渡导引部2210的近端相对扩散并相互隔离,所述导丝201、夹头推管230、插针250及探针260可独立受控且互不干扰,操控方便。Specifically, please refer to FIGS. 6 to 11 together. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the transition guide 2210 is provided with a chuck push tube channel 2212, a pin channel 2214, and a probe channel 2215 spaced apart from each other. Further, A through guide wire channel 2211 is axially provided inside the transition guide portion 2210. The guide wire 201 is movably inserted in the guide wire channel 2211, the chuck pushing tube 230 is movably inserted in the chuck pushing tube channel 2212, the pin 250 is movably inserted in the needle channel 2214, and the probe 260 is movably inserted in the probe channel 2215 Inside, the chuck push tube 230, the pin 250, and the probe 260 are relatively gathered at the distal end of the transition guide portion 2210, and are relatively diffused and isolated from each other at the proximal end of the transition guide portion 2210. The guide wire 201, the chuck The push tube 230, the pin 250, and the probe 260 can be independently controlled without interfering with each other, and the manipulation is convenient.
旋转芯轴221还包括轴向设置于过渡导引部2210近端的轴杆2218,导丝通道2211、夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215均轴向穿通过渡导引部2210及轴杆2218。The rotating mandrel 221 also includes a shaft 2218 axially arranged at the proximal end of the transition guide portion 2210. The guide wire channel 2211, the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 are all axially passed through the crossing guide. Section 2210 and shaft 2218.
进一步地,过渡导引部2210包括锥台,锥台的直径自远端向近端逐渐增大。本实施例中,锥台为圆锥体,轴杆2218为圆柱体,锥台的轴心线与轴杆2218的轴心线重合,锥台的近端面的直径与轴杆2218的远端面的直径相同。导丝通道2211、夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215自过渡导引部2210的远端面延伸至轴杆2218的近端。Further, the transition guide portion 2210 includes a frustum whose diameter gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end. In this embodiment, the frustum is a cone, the shaft 2218 is a cylinder, the axis of the frustum coincides with the axis of the shaft 2218, and the diameter of the proximal surface of the frustum is the same as the distal surface of the shaft 2218. The diameter is the same. The guide wire channel 2211, the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 extend from the distal end of the transition guide 2210 to the proximal end of the shaft 2218.
本实施例中,优选导丝通道2211沿旋转芯轴221的轴心线穿通旋转芯轴221,即导丝通道2211沿旋转芯轴221的轴心线穿通过渡导引部2210及轴杆2218。夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215对应于轴杆2218的部分穿通轴杆2218的外表面和/或近端面。夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215沿周向间隔分布于过渡导引部2210的外表面,且夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215穿通过渡导引部2210的远端面及近端面。优选的,夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215周向均匀排列。In this embodiment, the guide wire channel 2211 preferably passes through the rotating mandrel 221 along the axis of the rotating mandrel 221, that is, the guide wire channel 2211 passes through the guide portion 2210 and the shaft 2218 along the axis of the rotating mandrel 221. The chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 correspond to the part of the shaft 2218 passing through the outer surface and/or the proximal surface of the shaft 2218. The chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 are distributed on the outer surface of the transition guide 2210 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 pass through the crossing. The distal end surface and the proximal end surface of the guiding portion 2210. Preferably, the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215 are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction.
结合图4、图5、图8至图10及图13所示,夹头推管通道2212包括开设于过渡导引部2210的外表面的第一远端导引槽22121、沿轴向穿通轴杆2218远端的第一中部导引孔22123,及连通第一中部导引孔22123并沿轴向穿通轴杆2218的外表面及近端面的第一近端导引槽22125,夹头推管230可滑动地收纳于第一远端导引槽22121、第一中部导引孔22123及第一近端导引槽22125内。插针通道2214包括开设于过渡导引部2210的外表面的第二远端导引槽22141,及连通第二远端导引槽22141并沿轴向穿通轴杆2218的导引孔22143,插针250可滑动地收纳于第二远端导引槽22141及导引孔22143内。探针通道2215包括开设于过渡导引部2210的外表面的第三远端导引槽22151、连通第三远端导引槽22151且沿轴向穿通轴杆2218远端的第二中部导引孔22153,及连通第二中部导引孔22153并沿轴向穿通轴杆2218的外表面及近端面的第二近端导引槽22155,探针260可滑动地收 纳于第三远端导引槽22151、第二中部导引孔22153及第二近端导引槽22155内。As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 8 to Figure 10 and Figure 13, the chuck push tube channel 2212 includes a first distal guide groove 22121 opened on the outer surface of the transition guide part 2210, and a through shaft along the axial direction. The first central guide hole 22123 at the distal end of the rod 2218 and the first proximal guide groove 22125 communicated with the first central guide hole 22123 and penetrated through the outer surface and the proximal surface of the shaft 2218 in the axial direction, the chuck pushes The tube 230 is slidably received in the first distal guide groove 22121, the first middle guide hole 22123, and the first proximal guide groove 22125. The needle passage 2214 includes a second distal guide groove 22141 opened on the outer surface of the transition guide portion 2210, and a guide hole 22143 connected to the second distal guide groove 22141 and passing through the shaft 2218 in the axial direction. The needle 250 is slidably received in the second distal guide groove 22141 and the guide hole 22143. The probe channel 2215 includes a third distal guide groove 22151 opened on the outer surface of the transition guide portion 2210, a second middle guide communicating with the third distal guide groove 22151 and passing through the distal end of the shaft 2218 in the axial direction. Hole 22153, and a second proximal guide groove 22155 connected to the second middle guide hole 22153 and penetrated axially through the outer surface and proximal surface of the shaft 2218, the probe 260 is slidably received in the third distal guide In the guide groove 22151, the second middle guide hole 22153, and the second proximal guide groove 22155.
过渡导引部2210的远端于导丝通道2211的一侧向远端延伸出托块22101,托块22101用于承载导丝201。具体地,托块22101自过渡导引部2210的远端面背离探针通道2215的一侧向远端延伸,导丝通道2211及夹头推管通道2212的远端沿轴向延伸并穿通托块22101的远端面。The distal end of the transition guide portion 2210 extends from a side of the guide wire channel 2211 to the distal end to extend out of a bracket 22101, and the bracket 22101 is used to carry the guide wire 201. Specifically, the bracket 22101 extends from the distal end of the transition guide portion 2210 away from the probe channel 2215 to the distal end, and the distal ends of the guide wire channel 2211 and the chuck push tube channel 2212 extend in the axial direction and penetrate through the bracket. The distal face of block 22101.
优选的,配合所述瓣膜缝线器20内设置两个插针250及两个探针260,所述过渡导引部2210的外表面设置相互间隔的两个插针通道2214和两个探针通道2215,两个插针通道2214相对过渡导引部2210的轴心线对称,两个探针通道2215相对过渡导引部2210的轴心线对称。Preferably, two pins 250 and two probes 260 are provided in the valve suture device 20, and the outer surface of the transition guide 2210 is provided with two pin channels 2214 and two probes spaced apart from each other. Channel 2215, the two pin channels 2214 are symmetric with respect to the axis of the transition guide 2210, and the two probe channels 2215 are symmetric with the axis of the transition guide 2210.
请参阅图3至图5及图11与图13,所述旋转芯轴组件220还包括旋转操作机构223,旋转芯轴221于过渡导引部2210与轴杆2218的相交处周向设置定位环22103,定位环22103用于定位旋转操作机构223。旋转操作机构223包括套设于过渡导引部2210的密封壳2232、套设于密封壳2232的连接筒2234、套设于连接筒2234的旋转盖2235,及套设于轴杆2218并邻近定位环22103的近端的固定壳盖2236,密封壳2232固定连接于过渡导引部2210,且密封壳2232的内表面贴合过渡导引部2210的外表面。连接筒2234固定连接于密封壳2232,旋转盖2235固定连接于连接筒2234,固定壳盖2236连接于密封壳2232的近端并抵接定位环22103。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 and FIGS. 11 and 13, the rotating mandrel assembly 220 further includes a rotating operating mechanism 223, and the rotating mandrel 221 is provided with a positioning ring circumferentially at the intersection of the transition guide portion 2210 and the shaft 2218 22103, the positioning ring 22103 is used to position the rotary operating mechanism 223. The rotating operating mechanism 223 includes a sealing shell 2232 sheathed in the transition guide portion 2210, a connecting tube 2234 sheathed in the sealing shell 2232, a rotating cover 2235 sheathed in the connecting tube 2234, and a shaft 2218 sheathed and positioned adjacently The fixed shell cover 2236 at the proximal end of the ring 22103, the sealed shell 2232 is fixedly connected to the transition guide portion 2210, and the inner surface of the sealed shell 2232 fits the outer surface of the transition guide portion 2210. The connecting cylinder 2234 is fixedly connected to the sealing shell 2232, the rotating cover 2235 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 2234, and the fixed housing cover 2236 is connected to the proximal end of the sealing shell 2232 and abuts against the positioning ring 22103.
具体地,密封壳2232包括密封筒22321及轴向设置于密封筒22321近端的连接筒22323,所述密封筒22321呈锥筒形,其内周面与过渡导引部2210的外表面贴合,密封筒22321的远端通过注胶或其它方式密封连接鞘管233的近端。连接筒22323的近端的外表面开设外螺纹。连接筒22323的外表面邻近所述外螺纹处周向设置若干卡接环22324,若干卡接环22324上沿轴向开设若干卡接槽22326。Specifically, the sealing shell 2232 includes a sealing cylinder 22321 and a connecting cylinder 22323 axially arranged at the proximal end of the sealing cylinder 22321. The sealing cylinder 22321 is in the shape of a cone and its inner peripheral surface is in contact with the outer surface of the transition guide 2210. , The distal end of the sealing cylinder 22321 is sealed to the proximal end of the sheath tube 233 by injecting glue or other means. The outer surface of the proximal end of the connecting cylinder 22323 is provided with external threads. A plurality of clamping rings 22324 are circumferentially provided on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 22323 adjacent to the external thread, and a plurality of clamping grooves 22326 are formed on the plurality of clamping rings 22324 in the axial direction.
密封壳2232的内周面上设置若干凸条(图中未示),若干凸条能分别盖在过渡导引部2210的第一远端导引槽22121、第二远端导引槽22141及第三远端导引槽22151上,以使得各通道对应于过渡导引部2210部分在周向上封闭,以防止夹头推管230、插针250及探针260脱离第一远端导引槽22121、第二远端导引槽22141及第三远端导引槽22151。A number of protruding strips (not shown in the figure) are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the sealing shell 2232, and the plurality of protruding strips can respectively cover the first distal guide groove 22121, the second distal guide groove 22141 and the transition guide portion 2210. The third distal guide groove 22151 is provided so that each channel is closed in the circumferential direction corresponding to the transition guide portion 2210, so as to prevent the chuck push tube 230, the pin 250 and the probe 260 from leaving the first distal guide groove 22121, the second distal guide groove 22141, and the third distal guide groove 22151.
密封壳2232与连接筒2234上分别设有相互适配的沿轴向延伸的定位槽与定位条;连接筒2234与旋转盖2235上分别设有相互适配的沿轴向延伸的定位槽与定位条。The sealing shell 2232 and the connecting cylinder 2234 are respectively provided with an axially extending positioning groove and a positioning bar that are adapted to each other; the connecting cylinder 2234 and the rotating cover 2235 are respectively provided with an axially extending positioning groove and a positioning bar that are adapted to each other Article.
连接筒2234包括远端锥筒22341及轴向设置于远端锥筒22341的近端筒体22343。当连接筒2234套接于密封壳2232上时,远端锥筒22341的内周面对应密封筒22321的外表面,近端筒体22343的内周面对应连接筒22323的外表面。近端筒体22343的内周面设置有对应密封壳2232的卡接槽22326的定位条22346。近端筒体22343的外表面设置若干定位槽22347,若干定位槽22347沿近端筒体22343的周向排列,每一定位槽22347沿轴向延伸。The connecting barrel 2234 includes a distal end cone 22341 and a proximal barrel 22343 axially disposed on the distal end cone 22341. When the connecting cylinder 2234 is sleeved on the sealing shell 2232, the inner peripheral surface of the distal cone 22341 corresponds to the outer surface of the sealing cylinder 22321, and the inner peripheral surface of the proximal cylinder 22343 corresponds to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 22323. The inner peripheral surface of the proximal cylinder 22343 is provided with a positioning bar 22346 corresponding to the clamping groove 22326 of the sealing shell 2232. The outer surface of the proximal cylinder 22343 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 22347, the plurality of positioning grooves 22347 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the proximal cylinder 22343, and each positioning groove 22347 extends in the axial direction.
旋转盖2235为圆筒体,旋转盖2235套接于连接筒2234的近端筒体22343时,旋转盖2235的内周面与近端筒体22343的外表面贴合。旋转盖2235的内周面对应连接筒2234的定位槽22347设置若干定位条22352,若干定位条22352分别卡接于对应的定位槽22347内,以实现旋转盖2235与连接筒2234的连接。旋转盖2235的外表面的近端周向设置有旋转导槽2231,旋转导槽2231的轴心线与旋转盖2235的轴心线重合。The rotating cover 2235 is a cylindrical body. When the rotating cover 2235 is sleeved on the proximal cylinder 22343 of the connecting cylinder 2234, the inner peripheral surface of the rotating cover 2235 is attached to the outer surface of the proximal cylinder 22343. The inner peripheral surface of the rotating cover 2235 is provided with a plurality of positioning bars 22352 corresponding to the positioning groove 22347 of the connecting cylinder 2234, and the plurality of positioning bars 22352 are respectively clamped in the corresponding positioning grooves 22347 to realize the connection between the rotating cover 2235 and the connecting cylinder 2234. The outer surface of the rotating cover 2235 is circumferentially provided with a rotating guide groove 2231 at the proximal end, and the axis of the rotating guide groove 2231 coincides with the axis of the rotating cover 2235.
固定壳盖2236为圆筒体,固定壳盖2236的内周面的远端设置对应密封壳2232的外螺纹的内螺纹,固定壳盖2236的近端端口的直径小于定位环22103的外径,以使固定壳盖2236的近端能止挡于定位环22103。所述内、外螺纹旋合即将所述密封壳2232固定连接于所述芯轴221上。由于密封壳2232与连接筒2234之间、连接筒2234与旋转盖2235之间通过相互适配的沿轴向延伸的定位槽与定位条连接,旋转所述旋转盖2235即可带动 连接筒2234、密封壳2232及旋转芯轴221同步旋转。The fixed shell cover 2236 is a cylindrical body. The distal end of the inner peripheral surface of the fixed shell cover 2236 is provided with internal threads corresponding to the external threads of the sealing shell 2232. The diameter of the proximal port of the fixed shell cover 2236 is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning ring 22103. So that the proximal end of the fixed shell cover 2236 can be stopped by the positioning ring 22103. The screwing of the internal and external threads means that the sealing shell 2232 is fixedly connected to the mandrel 221. Since the sealing shell 2232 and the connecting cylinder 2234, between the connecting cylinder 2234 and the rotating cover 2235 are connected to the positioning bar through the positioning grooves extending in the axial direction that are adapted to each other, rotating the rotating cover 2235 can drive the connecting cylinder 2234, The sealing shell 2232 and the rotating mandrel 221 rotate synchronously.
如图4、图5、图14、图15、及图16至图19所示,所述旋转芯轴组件220还包括邻近旋转操作机构223处滑动套设在轴杆2218上的第一套环2256,第一套环2256可沿旋转芯轴221的轴向滑动。第一套环2256的外壁周向开设环形的第一环槽22561。第一套环2256的内壁设置可滑动地插入所述夹头推管通道2212的第一近端导引槽22125内的第一凸耳22563,夹头推管230的近端固定连接第一凸耳22563,第一套环2256通过所述第一环槽22561连接所述夹头开合控制模块216,从而,穿装于所述推管通道2212内的夹头推管230由于所述过渡导引部2210的扩散作用、经所述第一套环2256而被方便地连接至夹头开合控制模块216。当操作所述夹头开合操作件2160驱动第一套环2256沿所述轴杆2218滑动时,便能带动夹头推管230沿夹头推管通道2212移动,远端夹头235被夹头推管230带动向远端移动而远离近端夹头231而张开或者远端夹头235被夹头推管230带动向近端移动而靠近近端夹头231而闭合。As shown in Figures 4, 5, 14, 15, and 16 to 19, the rotating mandrel assembly 220 further includes a first ring slidably sleeved on the shaft 2218 adjacent to the rotating operating mechanism 223 2256, the first ring 2256 can slide along the axial direction of the rotating mandrel 221. The outer wall of the first ring 2256 defines an annular first ring groove 22561 in the circumferential direction. The inner wall of the first ring 2256 is provided with a first lug 22563 slidably inserted into the first proximal guide groove 22125 of the chuck push tube channel 2212, and the proximal end of the chuck push tube 230 is fixedly connected to the first protrusion. Ear 22563, the first collar 2256 is connected to the chuck opening and closing control module 216 through the first ring groove 22561, so that the chuck push tube 230 inserted in the push tube channel 2212 is due to the transition guide The diffusion effect of the guiding part 2210 is conveniently connected to the chuck opening and closing control module 216 via the first collar 2256. When the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 is operated to drive the first collar 2256 to slide along the shaft 2218, it can drive the chuck push tube 230 to move along the chuck push tube channel 2212, and the distal chuck 235 is clamped The head push tube 230 is driven to move distally away from the proximal chuck 231 to open or the distal chuck 235 is driven by the chuck push tube 230 to move proximally and close to the proximal chuck 231 to close.
如图4、图5、图14、图15、及图16至图19所示,所述旋转芯轴组件220还包括滑动套设在轴杆2218上的至少一第二套环2257,第二套环2257可沿旋转芯轴221的轴向滑动。第二套环2257的外壁绕周向开设环形的第二环槽22571。第二套环2257的内壁设置可滑动地插入所述探针通道2215的第二近端导引槽22155的第二凸耳22573,探针260的近端固定连接第二凸耳22573。第二套环2257通过所述第二环槽22571连接所述探针移动控制模块218,从而,穿装于所述探针通道2215内的探针260由于所述过渡导引部2210的扩散作用、经所述第二套环2257而被方便地连接至探针移动控制模块218。当操作所述探针移动操作件2180驱动第二套环2257沿所述轴杆2218滑动时,便能带动探针260沿探针通道2215移动,以使得探针260伸出或缩进近端夹头231,以探测瓣叶是否被夹头模组23有效夹持。本实施例中,设置两个探针260,旋转芯轴221上相应套设有两个第二套环2257,两个探针通道2215内分别收容一探针260,一探针260的近端对应固定连接一第二套环2257的第二凸耳22573。As shown in Figures 4, 5, 14, 15, and 16 to 19, the rotating mandrel assembly 220 further includes at least one second collar 2257 slidingly sleeved on the shaft 2218, and the second The collar 2257 can slide along the axial direction of the rotating mandrel 221. The outer wall of the second collar 2257 is provided with an annular second ring groove 22571 around the circumference. The inner wall of the second collar 2257 is provided with a second lug 22573 slidably inserted into the second proximal guide groove 22155 of the probe channel 2215, and the proximal end of the probe 260 is fixedly connected to the second lug 22573. The second collar 2257 is connected to the probe movement control module 218 through the second ring groove 22571, so that the probe 260 inserted in the probe channel 2215 due to the diffusion effect of the transition guide 2210 , It is conveniently connected to the probe movement control module 218 via the second loop 2257. When the probe moving operating member 2180 is operated to drive the second collar 2257 to slide along the shaft 2218, the probe 260 can be driven to move along the probe channel 2215, so that the probe 260 extends or retracts the proximal end The chuck 231 is used to detect whether the valve leaflet is effectively clamped by the chuck module 23. In this embodiment, two probes 260 are provided, two second collars 2257 are correspondingly sleeved on the rotating mandrel 221, and the two probe channels 2215 respectively contain a probe 260 and a proximal end of the probe 260. Correspondingly, a second lug 22573 of a second collar 2257 is fixedly connected.
如图4、图5、图14、图15、及图20至图22所示,所述旋转芯轴组件220还包括滑动套设在轴杆2218近端上的插针手柄251,插针手柄251可沿旋转芯轴221的轴向滑动。插针250的近端固定连接插针手柄251。插针手柄251的远端的外壁周向开设定位环槽2512,插针手柄251通过所述定位环槽2512连接所述插针锁放控制模块217,从而,穿装于所述插针通道2214内的插针250由于所述过渡导引部2210的扩散作用被方便地连接至插针手柄251,并经所述插针手柄251的定位环槽2512而被方便地连接至插针锁放控制模块217。当操作所述插针锁放操作件2170使得插针锁放控制模块217释放插针手柄251时,可沿轴向移动所述插针手柄251,以带动插针250前进或后撤,从而穿刺瓣叶或牵出缝线;当操作所述插针锁放操作件2170使得插针锁放控制模块217锁定插针手柄251时,可使得插针250保持位于所述近端夹头231内。本实施例中,插针250的数量为两根,两插针250均可通过锁固件或直接固定连接于插针手柄251。As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 14, Figure 15, and Figure 20 to Figure 22, the rotating mandrel assembly 220 also includes a pin handle 251 slidably sleeved on the proximal end of the shaft 2218, the pin handle 251 can slide along the axial direction of the rotating mandrel 221. The proximal end of the pin 250 is fixedly connected to the pin handle 251. The outer wall of the distal end of the pin handle 251 is circumferentially provided with a positioning ring groove 2512, and the pin handle 251 is connected to the pin lock and release control module 217 through the positioning ring groove 2512, thereby being inserted into the pin channel 2214 The inner pin 250 is conveniently connected to the pin handle 251 due to the diffusion effect of the transition guide 2210, and is conveniently connected to the pin lock and release control via the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251 Module 217. When the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is operated so that the pin lock and release control module 217 releases the pin handle 251, the pin handle 251 can be moved in the axial direction to drive the pin 250 to advance or withdraw, thereby puncturing The valve leaflet or the suture is pulled out; when the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is operated to make the pin lock and release control module 217 lock the pin handle 251, the pin 250 can be kept in the proximal chuck 231. In this embodiment, the number of pins 250 is two, and both pins 250 can be fixedly connected to the pin handle 251 through a locking member or directly.
请一并参阅图4至图10、图12、及图16、图18、图20所示,集中穿设于鞘管233内的夹头推管230、插针250及探针260的近端自过渡导引部2210的远端分别插入夹头推管通道2212、插针通道2214及探针通道2215。具体地,夹头推管230的近端依次穿过第一远端导引槽22121及第一中部导引孔22123,延伸至第一近端导引槽22125并固定连接所述第一套环2256;插针250的近端依次穿过第二远端导引槽22141及导引孔22143,延伸出轴杆2218的近端面并固定连接所述插针手柄251;探针260的近端依次穿过第三远端导引槽22151、第二中部导引孔22153,延伸至第二近端导引槽22155内并固定连接所述第二套环2257。密封壳2232套接于过渡导引部2210上,连接筒2234套接于密封壳2232上,旋转盖2235套接于连接筒2234上,固定壳盖2236自轴杆2218的近端套设于轴杆2218 上,固定壳盖2236的内螺纹螺接于密封壳2232的外螺纹,固定壳盖2236抵顶定位环22103,使得旋转操作机构223定位于旋转芯轴221上。导丝201的近端穿过导丝通道2211。Please refer to Figure 4 to Figure 10, Figure 12, and Figure 16, Figure 18, Figure 20, the chuck push tube 230, the pin 250 and the proximal end of the probe 260 pierced in the sheath 233 are concentrated The distal end of the transition guide 2210 is inserted into the chuck push tube channel 2212, the pin channel 2214, and the probe channel 2215, respectively. Specifically, the proximal end of the chuck push tube 230 sequentially passes through the first distal guide groove 22121 and the first middle guide hole 22123, extends to the first proximal guide groove 22125, and is fixedly connected to the first collar 2256; the proximal end of the pin 250 sequentially passes through the second distal guide groove 22141 and the guide hole 22143, extends out of the proximal surface of the shaft 2218 and is fixedly connected to the pin handle 251; the proximal end of the probe 260 It passes through the third distal guide groove 22151 and the second middle guide hole 22153 in sequence, extends into the second proximal guide groove 22155 and is fixedly connected to the second collar 2257. The sealing shell 2232 is sleeved on the transition guide 2210, the connecting cylinder 2234 is sleeved on the sealing shell 2232, the rotating cover 2235 is sleeved on the connecting cylinder 2234, and the fixed housing cover 2236 is sleeved on the shaft from the proximal end of the shaft 2218. On the rod 2218, the internal thread of the fixed shell cover 2236 is screwed to the external thread of the sealed shell 2232, and the fixed shell cover 2236 abuts against the positioning ring 22103, so that the rotating operating mechanism 223 is positioned on the rotating spindle 221. The proximal end of the guide wire 201 passes through the guide wire channel 2211.
结合图3、图5、图14及图16至图22,所述夹头开合操作件2160用于控制夹头推管230沿轴向移动,插针锁放操作件2170用于锁定或释放插针手柄251以限制或允许插针250沿轴向移动,探针移动操作件2180用于控制探针260沿轴向移动。所述夹头开合操作件2160、插针锁放操作件2170及探针移动操作件2180均位于壳体210的正面,且旋转芯轴组件220旋转地连接壳体210、夹头开合控制模块216、插针锁放控制模块217及探针移动控制模块218,壳体210及壳体210正面上的夹头开合操作件2160、探针移动操作件2180与插针锁放操作件2170不会随其它部件一同转动而一直朝向操作者,操作者能够方便快捷地操控夹头开合操作件2160、探针移动操作件2180与插针锁放操作件2170,以分别通过夹头开合控制模块216、探针移动控制模块218与插针锁放控制模块217来驱动夹头模组23的开合、探针260的伸出或缩回、以及锁定或释放插针手柄251;并且,当需要旋转鞘管233及夹头模组23来改变夹头模组23的开口朝向以夹持不同的瓣叶时,仅旋转所述旋转芯轴组件220即可,而不需要旋转操控手柄21整体及瓣膜缝线器20整体,操作更加方便。可见,瓣膜缝线器20及其操控手柄21的操作界面(操控手柄21的壳体210的正面及夹头开合操作件2160、探针移动操作件2180与插针锁放操作件2170,可称为操作界面)对于操作者来说是便捷、友好的。3, 5, 14 and 16-22, the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 is used to control the chuck push tube 230 to move in the axial direction, and the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is used to lock or release The pin handle 251 is used to restrict or allow the pin 250 to move in the axial direction, and the probe movement operating member 2180 is used to control the probe 260 to move in the axial direction. The chuck opening and closing operating member 2160, the pin locking and releasing operating member 2170, and the probe moving operating member 2180 are all located on the front of the housing 210, and the rotating mandrel assembly 220 is rotatably connected to the housing 210 and the chuck opening and closing control Module 216, pin lock and release control module 217 and probe movement control module 218, housing 210 and chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 on the front of housing 210, probe moving operating member 2180, and pin locking operating member 2170 It does not rotate with other components and always faces the operator. The operator can conveniently and quickly manipulate the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160, the probe moving operating member 2180, and the pin locking operating member 2170 to open and close the chuck respectively. The control module 216, the probe movement control module 218, and the pin lock and release control module 217 are used to drive the opening and closing of the chuck module 23, the extension or retraction of the probe 260, and lock or release the pin handle 251; and, When it is necessary to rotate the sheath 233 and the chuck module 23 to change the orientation of the opening of the chuck module 23 to clamp different valve leaflets, only the rotating mandrel assembly 220 can be rotated, without the need to rotate the control handle 21 The whole body and the valve suture device 20 are integral, and the operation is more convenient. It can be seen that the operation interface of the valve suture device 20 and its control handle 21 (the front of the housing 210 of the control handle 21 and the chuck opening and closing operation piece 2160, the probe moving operation piece 2180 and the pin lock and release operation piece 2170, can be Called the operation interface) is convenient and friendly for the operator.
具体地,如图3至图5及图14至图15所示,所述壳体210包括第一外壳211及与第一外壳211对合的第二外壳213。第一外壳211背离第二外壳213的面为正面2110,夹头开合操作件2160、插针锁放操作件2170及探针移动操作件2180均位于正面2110上。优选的,第一外壳211与第二外壳213扣合或粘接以形成两端开口的类管状结构,旋转芯轴组件220沿轴向于所述类管状结构内延伸。夹头开合控制模块216设置于第一外壳211内的远端,插针锁放控制模块217设置于第一外壳211内的近端,探针移动控制模块218设置于第一外壳211内且位于夹头开合控制模块216与插针锁放控制模块217之间。第一外壳211的远端边缘周向设置半圆弧形的第一远端壁2111,第一外壳211的近端边缘周向设置半圆弧形的第一近端壁2113;第二外壳213的远端边缘周向设置半圆弧形的第二远端壁2131,第二外壳213的近端边缘周向设置半圆弧形的第二近端壁2133;当第一外壳211与第二外壳213对合后,第一远端壁2111与第二远端壁2131构成位于壳体210远端的环形端壁,第一近端壁2113与第二近端壁2133构成位于壳体210近端的环形端壁。所述壳体210远端的环形端壁嵌入所述旋转盖2235上设置的旋转导槽2231内,所述壳体210近端的环形端壁嵌入插针手柄251外壁周向开设的旋转导槽2531内,从而使得所述旋转芯轴组件220与所述壳体210之间形成旋转连接,相对壳体210顺时针或逆时针任意角度旋转所述旋转操作机构223,能够带动整个旋转芯轴组件220顺时针或逆时针任意角度旋转。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 and 14 to 15, the housing 210 includes a first shell 211 and a second shell 213 that is aligned with the first shell 211. The surface of the first housing 211 facing away from the second housing 213 is the front 2110. The chuck opening and closing operating member 2160, the pin locking operating member 2170, and the probe moving operating member 2180 are all located on the front 2110. Preferably, the first housing 211 and the second housing 213 are buckled or bonded to form a tubular structure with open ends, and the rotating mandrel assembly 220 extends axially in the tubular structure. The chuck opening and closing control module 216 is provided at the distal end of the first housing 211, the pin lock and release control module 217 is provided at the proximal end of the first housing 211, and the probe movement control module 218 is provided at the first housing 211. Located between the chuck opening and closing control module 216 and the pin lock and release control module 217. The distal edge of the first shell 211 is circumferentially provided with a semi-circular arc-shaped first distal wall 2111, and the proximal edge of the first shell 211 is circumferentially provided with a semi-circular arc-shaped first proximal wall 2113; A semicircular arc-shaped second distal wall 2131 is circumferentially provided on the end edge, and a semicircular arc-shaped second proximal wall 2133 is circumferentially provided on the proximal edge of the second shell 213; when the first shell 211 and the second shell 213 are aligned Later, the first distal wall 2111 and the second distal wall 2131 constitute a circular end wall located at the distal end of the housing 210, and the first proximal wall 2113 and the second proximal wall 2133 constitute a circular end located at the proximal end of the housing 210. wall. The annular end wall of the distal end of the housing 210 is embedded in the rotation guide groove 2231 provided on the rotating cover 2235, and the annular end wall of the proximal end of the housing 210 is inserted into the rotation guide groove provided in the outer wall of the pin handle 251 in the circumferential direction. 2531, so that the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and the housing 210 form a rotational connection, and rotating the rotating operating mechanism 223 clockwise or counterclockwise relative to the housing 210 at any angle can drive the entire rotating mandrel assembly 220 rotates at any angle clockwise or counterclockwise.
如图1、图3、图4、图14、图15至图17所示,夹头开合控制模块216还包括与第一套环2256旋转连接的第一连接件2161及连接于夹头开合操作件2160与第一连接件2161之间的第一传动组件2166,第一传动组件2166用于将夹头开合操作件2160的转动转化为第一连接件2161的轴向移动,以带动第一套环2256及夹头推管230沿轴向移动,从而带动夹头模组23夹紧或松开瓣叶。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 14, Figure 15 to Figure 17, the chuck opening and closing control module 216 also includes a first connector 2161 rotatably connected to the first collar 2256 and connected to the chuck opening The first transmission assembly 2166 between the closing operation member 2160 and the first connecting member 2161, the first transmission assembly 2166 is used to convert the rotation of the chuck opening and closing operation member 2160 into the axial movement of the first connecting member 2161 to drive The first ring 2256 and the chuck push tube 230 move in the axial direction, thereby driving the chuck module 23 to clamp or loosen the valve leaflets.
具体地,第一连接件2161包括旋转连接第一套环2256的第一连接片21611。第一连接片21611面朝第一套环2256的一侧开设弧形的开口21612,第一连接片21611的开口21612的内壁嵌入第一套环2256的第一环槽22561内,以使得第一连接件2161与第一套环2256旋转连接,从而实现所述旋转芯轴组件220与夹头开合控制模块216的旋转连接。Specifically, the first connecting member 2161 includes a first connecting piece 21611 rotatably connected to the first collar 2256. The first connecting piece 21611 faces the first collar 2256 with an arc-shaped opening 21612. The inner wall of the opening 21612 of the first connecting piece 21611 is inserted into the first ring groove 22561 of the first collar 2256, so that the first collar 2256 The connecting member 2161 is rotatably connected with the first collar 2256, so as to realize the rotatably connection between the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and the chuck opening and closing control module 216.
在本实施例中,第一传动组件2166包括连接所述夹头开合操作件2160的第一锥齿轮21675、与所述第一锥齿轮21675轴向垂直且相互啮合的第二锥齿轮21682以及同轴连接 所述第二锥齿轮21682的丝杆21684,丝杆21684适配连接设于所述第一连接件2161上的螺孔21615,第二锥齿轮21682与丝杆21684的轴向平行于旋转芯轴221的轴向。旋转所述夹头开合操作件2160便能带动第一锥齿轮21675转动、第二锥齿轮21682及丝杆21684转动,丝杆21684转动驱使第一连接件2161发生轴向移动,第一连接件2161便带动第一套环2256及夹头推管230轴向移动。In this embodiment, the first transmission assembly 2166 includes a first bevel gear 21675 connected to the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160, a second bevel gear 21682 axially perpendicular to the first bevel gear 21675 and meshing with each other, and The screw rod 21684 of the second bevel gear 21682 is coaxially connected, and the screw rod 21684 is adapted to connect to the screw hole 21615 provided on the first connecting member 2161. The axial directions of the second bevel gear 21682 and the screw rod 21684 are parallel to Rotate the axial direction of the mandrel 221. Rotating the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 can drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 21675, the second bevel gear 21682 and the screw 21684. The rotation of the screw 21684 drives the first connecting member 2161 to move axially. 2161 drives the first collar 2256 and the chuck push tube 230 to move axially.
请一并参阅图1、图3、图4、图5、图14、图15及图20至图22,插针控制模块217还包括锁定件2171、设置于插针锁放操作件2170与锁定件2171之间的推动件2174,及抵接在推动件2174与壳体210之间迫使锁定件2171复位的弹性件2176。锁定件2171用于锁定或放松插针手柄251,即插针锁放操作件2170抵推推动件2174能带动锁定件2171移动至锁定或放松插针手柄251,弹性件2176用于锁定件2171的移动复位;锁定件2171锁定插针手柄251时,锁定件2171与插针手柄251旋转连接,即实现了所述旋转芯轴组件220与插针控制模块217的旋转连接。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 14, Figure 15, and Figure 20 to Figure 22, the pin control module 217 also includes a locking member 2171, disposed on the pin lock and release operating member 2170 and lock The pushing member 2174 between the members 2171 and the elastic member 2176 abutting between the pushing member 2174 and the housing 210 forcing the locking member 2171 to reset. The locking member 2171 is used to lock or loosen the pin handle 251, that is, the pin lock and release operating member 2170 pushes the pushing member 2174 to move the locking member 2171 to lock or loose the pin handle 251, and the elastic member 2176 is used to lock the pin 2171. Move and reset; when the locking member 2171 locks the pin handle 251, the locking member 2171 is rotationally connected with the pin handle 251, which realizes the rotational connection between the rotating mandrel assembly 220 and the pin control module 217.
具体地,锁定件2171包括抵接杆2172及连接于抵接杆2172的至少一锁定杆2173,推动件2174抵接于抵接杆2172,使至少一锁定杆2173远离抵接杆2172的一端与插针手柄251之间锁定或放松。Specifically, the locking member 2171 includes an abutting rod 2172 and at least one locking rod 2173 connected to the abutting rod 2172. The pushing member 2174 abuts against the abutting rod 2172, so that the at least one locking rod 2173 is far away from the abutting rod 2172. The pin handles 251 are locked or loosened.
具体地,抵接杆2172相对的两端分别设置一锁定杆2173,每一锁定杆2173远离抵接杆2172的一端设置有锁定块2175,弹性件2176抵推锁定块2175,锁定块2175能插入所述插针手柄251的定位环槽2512内,此时,能阻止插针手柄251轴向移动;通过按压插针锁放操作件2170使得锁定块2175插入定位环槽2512内或脱离定位环槽2512,以锁定或放松插针手柄251。两个锁定杆2173之间的间距大于插针手柄251的定位环槽2512的外径,当定位环槽2512完全位于两个锁定杆2173之间时,插针手柄251可以在两个锁定杆2173之间转动及轴向移动;两个锁定块2175之间的间距小于定位环槽2512的外径,且两个锁定块2175能插入定位环槽2512内;当两个锁定块2175插入定位环槽2512内时,插针手柄251不能沿轴向移动,仅能转动。弹性件2176设置于锁定杆2173远离抵接杆2172的一端。Specifically, the opposite ends of the abutting rod 2172 are respectively provided with a locking rod 2173, and the end of each locking rod 2173 away from the abutting rod 2172 is provided with a locking block 2175, the elastic member 2176 pushes the locking block 2175, and the locking block 2175 can be inserted In the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251, at this time, the pin handle 251 can be prevented from moving axially; by pressing the pin lock and release operating member 2170, the locking block 2175 is inserted into the positioning ring groove 2512 or separated from the positioning ring groove 2512, to lock or loosen the pin handle 251. The distance between the two locking rods 2173 is greater than the outer diameter of the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251. When the positioning ring groove 2512 is completely located between the two locking rods 2173, the pin handle 251 can be placed between the two locking rods 2173. Rotation and axial movement between the two locking blocks 2175; the distance between the two locking blocks 2175 is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning ring groove 2512, and the two locking blocks 2175 can be inserted into the positioning ring groove 2512; when the two locking blocks 2175 are inserted into the positioning ring groove When in 2512, the pin handle 251 cannot move along the axial direction, but can only rotate. The elastic member 2176 is disposed at an end of the locking rod 2173 away from the abutting rod 2172.
可以理解的,推动件2174与插针锁放操作件2170的结构与自动圆珠笔的结构相似。当按下插针锁放操作件2170时,推动件2174被抵推下移,带动锁定件2171下移,弹性件2176被锁定件2171挤压而发生弹性变形,锁定块2175下移,解脱对定位环槽2512的限位,插针手柄251被解锁;当未按下或再次按下插针锁放操作件2170时,锁放操作件2170复位至初始位置,弹性件2176恢复初始状态并抵推锁定块2175上移至卡入定位环槽2512内,锁定件2171锁紧插针手柄251,且该锁紧状态是常态。It can be understood that the structure of the pushing member 2174 and the pin locking operation member 2170 is similar to that of an automatic ballpoint pen. When the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is pressed down, the pushing member 2174 is pushed and moved down, driving the locking member 2171 to move down, the elastic member 2176 is squeezed by the locking member 2171 to be elastically deformed, and the locking block 2175 moves down to release the pair. The pin handle 251 is unlocked by positioning the limit of the ring groove 2512; when the pin locking and releasing operating member 2170 is not pressed or pressed again, the locking operating member 2170 is reset to the initial position, and the elastic member 2176 returns to the initial state and presses down. The push lock block 2175 moves up to be locked into the positioning ring groove 2512, the lock piece 2171 locks the pin handle 251, and the lock state is normal.
请一并参阅图1、图3、图4、图5、图14、图15、图18及图19,探针移动控制模块218还包括与第二套环2257旋转连接的第二连接件2182、以及连接于第二连接件2182与探针移动操作件2180之间的第二传动组件2184。第二传动组件2184将探针移动操作件2180的运动转化为第二连接件2182的轴向移动,以带动第二套环2257及探针260沿轴向移动。第二连接件2182嵌入第二套环2257的第二环槽22571内,以使得第二连接件2182与第二套环2257旋转连接,即建立起所述旋转芯轴组件220与探针移动控制模块218的旋转连接。操作探针移动操作件2180以控制第二传动组件2184带动第二套环2257沿轴向移动,以使探针260沿轴向移动。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 18, and FIG. 19. The probe movement control module 218 also includes a second connecting member 2182 rotatably connected with the second collar 2257 , And a second transmission assembly 2184 connected between the second connecting member 2182 and the probe moving operating member 2180. The second transmission assembly 2184 converts the movement of the probe moving operating member 2180 into the axial movement of the second connecting member 2182 to drive the second collar 2257 and the probe 260 to move in the axial direction. The second connecting member 2182 is embedded in the second ring groove 22571 of the second collar 2257, so that the second connecting member 2182 and the second collar 2257 are rotationally connected, that is, the rotation mandrel assembly 220 and the probe movement control are established Rotary connection of module 218. Operate the probe to move the operating member 2180 to control the second transmission assembly 2184 to drive the second collar 2257 to move in the axial direction, so that the probe 260 moves in the axial direction.
具体地,第二传动组件2184包括固定于壳体210内的固定框2185,沿轴向滑动设置于固定框2185上的滑动件2186及连接于探针移动操作件2180与滑动件2186之间的锁定件2187。移动所述探针移动操作件2180能够带动滑动件2186沿轴向滑动,从而能带动第二连接件2182沿轴向移动,第二连接件2182的轴向移动能带动第二套环2257及探针260沿轴向移动。锁定件2187可与壳体210锁扣,当按压探针移动操作件2180后能使锁定件 2187脱离与壳体210的锁扣,再移动探针移动操作件2180便能带动第二连接件2182移动;向近端移动探针移动操作件2180近端极限位置时,锁定件2187再次与壳体210锁扣,使得探针260远端保持缩进在近端夹头231内,防止在不需要探针260远端伸出近端夹头231时,误移动探针移动操作件2180。Specifically, the second transmission assembly 2184 includes a fixed frame 2185 fixed in the housing 210, a sliding member 2186 slidably arranged on the fixed frame 2185 in the axial direction, and a sliding member 2186 connected between the probe moving operating member 2180 and the sliding member 2186锁件2187。 Locking pieces 2187. Moving the probe movement operating member 2180 can drive the sliding member 2186 to slide in the axial direction, thereby driving the second connecting member 2182 to move in the axial direction, and the axial movement of the second connecting member 2182 can drive the second collar 2257 and the probe The needle 260 moves in the axial direction. The locking member 2187 can be locked with the housing 210. When the probe moving operating member 2180 is pressed, the locking member 2187 can be disengaged from the lock of the housing 210, and then moving the probe moving operating member 2180 can drive the second connecting member 2182 Move; when the proximal limit position of the probe movement operating member 2180 is moved to the proximal end, the locking member 2187 is locked with the housing 210 again, so that the distal end of the probe 260 remains retracted in the proximal chuck 231 to prevent unnecessary When the distal end of the probe 260 extends out of the proximal chuck 231, the probe movement operating member 2180 is moved by mistake.
具体地,第二连接件2182面朝第二套环2257的一侧开设弧形的开口21820,第二连接件2182的开口21820的内壁能转动地收容于对应的第二套环2257的第二环槽22571内。Specifically, the side of the second connecting member 2182 facing the second collar 2257 defines an arc-shaped opening 21820, and the inner wall of the opening 21820 of the second connecting member 2182 can be rotatably received in the corresponding second collar 2257. Inside the ring groove 22571.
请一并参阅图5、图14、图16与图17,使用夹头开合控制模块216控制夹头模组23时,通过夹头开合控制模块216与夹头模组23相配合一起控制远端夹头235的张开或闭合。旋转夹头开合操作件2160,能带动第一锥齿轮21675转动,第一锥齿轮21675通过第二锥齿轮21682带动丝杆21684转动,丝杆21684的转动带动第一连接片21611沿轴向移动,第一连接片21611带动第一套环2256及连接于第一套环2256的夹头推管230沿轴向移动,从而使远端夹头235远离或靠近近端夹头231,以实现远端夹头235与近端夹头231之间的张开或闭合。Please refer to Figure 5, Figure 14, Figure 16 and Figure 17 together, when the chuck opening and closing control module 216 is used to control the chuck module 23, the chuck opening and closing control module 216 cooperates with the chuck module 23 to control together Opening or closing of the distal chuck 235. The rotating chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 can drive the first bevel gear 21675 to rotate. The first bevel gear 21675 drives the screw 21684 to rotate through the second bevel gear 21682. The rotation of the screw 21684 drives the first connecting piece 21611 to move in the axial direction. , The first connecting piece 21611 drives the first collar 2256 and the chuck push tube 230 connected to the first collar 2256 to move along the axial direction, so that the distal chuck 235 is moved away from or close to the proximal chuck 231 to realize the distance The opening or closing between the end clamp 235 and the proximal clamp 231.
请一并参阅图5、图14、图18与图19,初始状态时,探针移动控制模块218中的锁定件2187卡扣于第一外壳211,探针移动操作件2180位于近端极限位置处,探针260的远端缩入近端夹头231内。当按压探针移动操作件2180,使锁定件2187脱离与第一外壳211的卡扣后,向远端推动探针移动操作件2180可带动第二连接件2182沿轴向向远端移动,第二连接件2182带动对应的第二套环2257沿旋转芯轴221的轴向向远端移动,使探针260沿轴向向远端移动,使得探针260的远端伸出近端夹头231,以探测瓣叶是否被夹头模组23有效夹持。反之,当向近端拉探针移动操作件2180时,探针260被带动着向近端移动,直至锁定件2187重新锁扣于第一壳体211,此时,探针260的远端缩回至近端夹头231内。Please refer to Figure 5, Figure 14, Figure 18 and Figure 19 together. In the initial state, the locking member 2187 in the probe movement control module 218 is buckled on the first housing 211, and the probe movement operating member 2180 is located at the proximal limit position At this point, the distal end of the probe 260 is retracted into the proximal chuck 231. When the probe moving operating member 2180 is pressed to disengage the locking member 2187 from the buckle of the first housing 211, pushing the probe moving operating member 2180 distally can drive the second connecting member 2182 to move distally in the axial direction. The two connecting members 2182 drive the corresponding second collar 2257 to move distally along the axial direction of the rotating mandrel 221, so that the probe 260 moves distally along the axial direction, so that the distal end of the probe 260 extends out of the proximal chuck 231 to detect whether the leaflet is effectively clamped by the chuck module 23. Conversely, when the probe moving operating member 2180 is pulled toward the proximal end, the probe 260 is driven to move toward the proximal end until the locking member 2187 is locked to the first housing 211 again. At this time, the distal end of the probe 260 is retracted. Return to the proximal chuck 231.
请一并参阅图5、图14、图20至图22,插针锁放控制模块217与插针手柄251相配合一起控制插针250的前推或后撤。插针手柄251沿轴向移动能带动插针250沿轴向移动,插针锁放控制模块217用于锁定或解锁插针手柄251。插针锁放控制模块217处于初始位时,锁定块2175插入插针手柄251的定位环槽2512内,以禁止插针手柄251沿轴向移动,此时,插针锁放控制模块217处于锁定状态。当按压插针锁放操作件2170,使推动件2174向下移动时,推动件2174抵推锁定件2171下移,直至锁定块2175脱离插针手柄251的定位环槽2512,弹性件2176受压弹性收缩,此时,插针锁放控制模块217处于开锁状态,插针手柄251可沿轴向移动,以带动插针250沿轴向移动,从而前推或后撤插针,以穿刺瓣叶连接缝线或带出缝线。再次按压插针锁放操作件2170,弹性件2176弹性复位而推动锁定件2171、推动件2174及插针锁放操作件2170复位,锁定块2175再次插入插针手柄251的定位环槽2512内,锁定插针手柄。Please refer to FIG. 5, FIG. 14, FIG. 20 to FIG. 22 together, the pin lock and release control module 217 cooperates with the pin handle 251 to control the forward or backward of the pin 250. The pin handle 251 moves in the axial direction to drive the pin 250 to move in the axial direction, and the pin lock and release control module 217 is used to lock or unlock the pin handle 251. When the pin lock and release control module 217 is in the initial position, the locking block 2175 is inserted into the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251 to prohibit the pin handle 251 from moving in the axial direction. At this time, the pin lock and release control module 217 is locked status. When the pin lock and release operating member 2170 is pressed to move the pushing member 2174 downward, the pushing member 2174 pushes the locking member 2171 and moves downward until the locking block 2175 escapes from the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251, and the elastic member 2176 is compressed Elastic contraction. At this time, the pin lock and release control module 217 is in the unlocked state, and the pin handle 251 can move in the axial direction to drive the pin 250 to move in the axial direction, thereby pushing or retracting the pin to puncture the valve leaflet. Connect the suture or bring out the suture. Press the pin lock and release operating member 2170 again, the elastic member 2176 is elastically reset to push the locking member 2171, the pushing member 2174, and the pin lock and release operating member 2170 to reset, and the locking block 2175 is inserted into the positioning ring groove 2512 of the pin handle 251 again. Lock the pin handle.
以治疗三尖瓣为例来说明本申请的瓣膜缝线系统100的使用过程:瓣膜缝线器20的夹头模组23及鞘管233经股静脉、下腔静脉途径进入右心房,通过夹头开合操作件2160控制远端夹头235相对于近端夹头231打开,必要时通过可调弯鞘30调节鞘管233远端的弯曲程度和/或旋转所述旋转操作机构223来旋转夹头模组23,使得夹头模组23的开口方向朝向欲夹持的瓣叶,再通过夹头开合操作件2160控制远端夹头235相对于近端夹头231闭合以夹取瓣膜;再按下探针移动操作件2180,探针260探测瓣膜是否夹持成功,若夹持成功,则按下插针锁放操作件2170使锁定件2171解除对插针手柄251的锁扣,再通过插针手柄251控制插针250依序穿刺瓣膜、牵出缝线、带动缝线穿过瓣膜,后续可选择将缝线固定至心室壁或乳头肌上达到腱索修复的效果,也可选择将植入不同瓣膜的多根缝线锁结在一起,达到缘对缘修复的效果。Take the treatment of the tricuspid valve as an example to illustrate the use process of the valve suture system 100 of the present application: the chuck module 23 and sheath 233 of the valve suture device 20 enter the right atrium through the femoral vein and the inferior vena cava, and pass through the clamp The head opening and closing operating member 2160 controls the distal chuck 235 to be opened relative to the proximal chuck 231, and if necessary, the adjustable bending sheath 30 adjusts the bending degree of the distal end of the sheath tube 233 and/or rotates the rotating operating mechanism 223 The chuck module 23 makes the opening direction of the chuck module 23 face the valve leaflet to be clamped, and then controls the distal chuck 235 to close relative to the proximal chuck 231 through the chuck opening and closing operating member 2160 to clamp the valve ; Then press the probe to move the operating member 2180, the probe 260 detects whether the valve is successfully clamped, if the clamping is successful, press the pin lock and release operating member 2170 to release the locking member 2171 from the pin handle 251, Then use the needle handle 251 to control the needle 250 to puncture the valve in sequence, pull out the suture, and drive the suture through the valve. Later, you can choose to fix the suture to the ventricular wall or papillary muscle to achieve the effect of chordal repair. Choose to lock multiple sutures implanted in different valves together to achieve the effect of edge-to-edge repair.
本申请的瓣膜缝线器100的夹头模组23及鞘管233远端也可穿过卵圆窝进入左侧心 房及心室,实施二尖瓣修复。The chuck module 23 and the distal end of the sheath 233 of the valve suture device 100 of the present application can also pass through the fossa ovale into the left atrium and ventricle to perform mitral valve repair.
以上是本申请实施例的实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请实施例原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。The above is the implementation of the embodiments of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the embodiments of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also Treated as the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,应用于瓣膜缝线器,所述瓣膜缝线器包括鞘管及穿装在所述鞘管内的数个细长件,所述旋转芯轴组件包括旋转芯轴,所述旋转芯轴的远端设置有过渡导引部,所述过渡导引部的远端邻近所述鞘管的近端,所述过渡导引部的垂直于轴向的截面面积自远端向近端逐渐增大,所述过渡导引部的外表面开设相互间隔且贯通所述过渡导引部的近端与远端的数个通道,以分别供所述数个细长件对应穿插,使得所述数个细长件于所述过渡导引部的远端相对聚拢、于所述过渡导引部的近端相对扩散。A rotating mandrel assembly, which is characterized in that it is applied to a valve suture device. The valve suture device includes a sheath tube and a plurality of slender pieces threaded in the sheath tube. The rotating mandrel assembly includes a rotary A mandrel, the distal end of the rotating mandrel is provided with a transition guide portion, the distal end of the transition guide portion is adjacent to the proximal end of the sheath, and the cross-sectional area of the transition guide portion perpendicular to the axial direction Gradually increasing from the distal end to the proximal end, the outer surface of the transition guide portion is provided with a plurality of channels spaced apart from each other and passing through the proximal end and the distal end of the transition guide portion to provide the plurality of elongated channels respectively. The pieces are correspondingly inserted, so that the plurality of elongate pieces are relatively gathered at the distal end of the transition guide part and relatively spread at the proximal end of the transition guide part.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述过渡导引部包括锥台,且所述锥台的直径自远端向近端逐渐增大。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the transition guide portion comprises a frustum, and the diameter of the frustum gradually increases from the distal end to the proximal end.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述数个细长件包括夹头推管、插针及探针,所述数个通道包括夹头推管通道、插针通道及探针通道,所述夹头推管穿插于所述夹头推管通道内,所述插针穿插于所述插针通道内,所述探针穿插于所述探针通道内。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of elongated pieces include a chuck push tube, a pin, and a probe, and the plurality of channels include a chuck push tube channel, and a probe. A needle channel and a probe channel, the chuck push tube is inserted into the chuck push tube channel, the pin is inserted into the needle channel, and the probe is inserted into the probe channel.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述插针及插针通道的数量均为两个,所述探针及探针通道的数量均为两个,两所述插针通道关于所述旋转芯轴的轴线对称,两所述探针通道关于所述旋转芯轴的轴线对称。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 3, wherein the number of the pins and the pin channels are both two, the number of the probes and the probe channels are both two, and the two pins The needle channel is symmetrical about the axis of the rotating mandrel, and the two probe channels are symmetrical about the axis of the rotating mandrel.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述旋转芯轴还包括自过渡导引部的近端沿轴向延伸的轴杆,所述夹头推管通道、所述插针通道及所述探针通道均轴向穿通所述轴杆。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mandrel further comprises a shaft extending in the axial direction from the proximal end of the transition guide part, the chuck push tube channel, the insert Both the needle channel and the probe channel pass through the shaft axially.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述旋转芯轴内部还设有导丝通道,所述导丝通道轴向穿通所述过渡导引部及所述轴杆,所述导丝通道供导丝穿插。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 5, wherein a guide wire channel is further provided inside the rotating mandrel, and the guide wire channel axially penetrates the transition guide portion and the shaft, so The guide wire channel is for the guide wire to pass through.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述夹头推管通道、所述探针通道及所述插针通道对应于所述轴杆的部分穿通所述轴杆的外表面和/或近端面。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 5, wherein the part of the chuck push tube channel, the probe channel, and the pin channel corresponding to the shaft passes through the outer part of the shaft. Surface and/or proximal surface.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述旋转芯轴组件还包括滑动套设在所述轴杆上的第一套环、第二套环及插针手柄,所述第一套环固定连接所述夹头推管的近端以通过所述第一套环的轴向滑动带动所述夹头推管沿轴向移动,所述第二套环固定连接所述探针的近端以通过所述第二套环的轴向滑动带动所述探针沿轴向移动,所述插针手柄固定连接所述插针的近端,以通过所述插针手柄的轴向滑动带动所述插针沿轴向移动。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 7, wherein the rotating mandrel assembly further comprises a first collar, a second collar and a pin handle that are slidably sleeved on the shaft, the The first collar is fixedly connected to the proximal end of the chuck push tube to drive the chuck push tube to move in the axial direction through the axial sliding of the first collar, and the second collar is fixedly connected to the probe The proximal end of the needle drives the probe to move in the axial direction through the axial sliding of the second collar, and the pin handle is fixedly connected to the proximal end of the pin to pass through the shaft of the pin handle. The sliding direction drives the pin to move in the axial direction.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述第一套环上设置有延伸至所述夹头推管通道内的凸耳,所述夹头推管的近端固定连接于所述第一套环的凸耳;所述第二套环设置有延伸至所述探针通道内的凸耳,所述探针的近端固定连接于所述第二套环的凸耳;所述插针手柄套设在所述轴杆的近端。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 8, wherein the first collar is provided with a lug extending into the channel of the chuck push tube, and the proximal end of the chuck push tube is fixedly connected The lug of the first loop; the second loop is provided with a lug extending into the probe channel, and the proximal end of the probe is fixedly connected to the lug of the second loop ; The pin handle is sleeved at the proximal end of the shaft.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述过渡导引部的远端于所述导丝通道的一侧延伸出托块,所述托块用于承托所述导丝。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 6, wherein the distal end of the transition guide portion extends out of a bracket block on one side of the guide wire channel, and the bracket block is used to support the guide wire. wire.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述旋转芯轴组件还包括固定连接于所述旋转芯轴的远端的旋转操作机构,所述旋转操作机构的转动带动所述旋转芯轴转动。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mandrel assembly further comprises a rotating operating mechanism fixedly connected to the distal end of the rotating mandrel, and the rotation of the rotating operating mechanism drives the The rotating mandrel rotates.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述旋转操作机构包括套设在所述过渡导引部上的密封壳、套设于所述密封壳上的连接筒,以及套设于所述连接筒上的旋转盖,所述密封壳固定连接于所述过渡导引部,且所述密封壳的内表面贴合所述过渡导引部的外表面,所述连接筒固定连接于所述密封壳,所述旋转盖固定连接于所述连接筒。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 11, wherein the rotating operating mechanism comprises a sealing shell sleeved on the transition guide portion, a connecting cylinder sleeved on the sealing shell, and a sleeve A rotating cover provided on the connecting cylinder, the sealing shell is fixedly connected to the transition guide part, and the inner surface of the sealing shell is attached to the outer surface of the transition guide part, and the connecting cylinder is fixed Connected to the sealing shell, and the rotating cover is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述密封壳的内周面设置若干凸条,所述若干凸条分别盖在所述过渡导引部的各所述通道上,以使得各所述通道在周向上封闭。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 12, wherein a plurality of protruding strips are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the sealing shell, and the plurality of protruding strips are respectively covered on each of the channels of the transition guide portion, So that each of the channels is closed in the circumferential direction.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的旋转芯轴组件,其特征在于,所述密封壳与所述连接筒上分别设有相互适配的沿轴向延伸的定位槽与定位条;所述连接筒与所述旋转盖上分别设有相互适配的沿轴向延伸的定位槽与定位条。The rotating mandrel assembly according to claim 12, wherein the sealing shell and the connecting cylinder are respectively provided with positioning grooves and positioning bars extending in the axial direction that are adapted to each other; the connecting cylinder and the connecting cylinder are respectively provided with positioning grooves and positioning bars extending axially. The rotating cover is respectively provided with positioning grooves and positioning bars extending in the axial direction that are adapted to each other.
  15. 一种操控手柄,其特征在于,包括壳体、如权利要求1-14任一项所述的旋转芯轴组件及数个动作控制模块,所述旋转芯轴组件在所述壳体内沿轴向延伸且所述过渡导引部的远端伸出所述壳体,所述数个动作控制模块设于所述壳体上,所述数个细长件经所述旋转芯轴的过渡导引部扩散后分别连接相应的动作控制模块。A control handle, characterized in that it comprises a housing, the rotating mandrel assembly according to any one of claims 1-14, and a plurality of action control modules, the rotating mandrel assembly being axially along the inside of the housing Extend and the distal end of the transition guide part extends out of the housing, the plurality of motion control modules are arranged on the housing, and the plurality of elongated pieces are guided by the transition of the rotating mandrel After the parts are diffused, they are connected to the corresponding action control modules.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的操控手柄,其特征在于,每一所述动作控制模块各包括一操作件,各所述操作件均位于所述壳体朝向操作者的正面;所述旋转芯轴组件旋转连接所述壳体及各所述动作控制模块,使得所述旋转芯轴模块能够相对所述壳体及各所述动作控制模块旋转任意角度,而各所述操作件始终朝向操作者。The control handle according to claim 15, wherein each of the motion control modules includes an operating member, and each of the operating members is located on the front side of the housing facing the operator; the rotating mandrel assembly The casing and each of the motion control modules are rotatably connected, so that the rotating mandrel module can rotate at any angle relative to the casing and each of the motion control modules, and each of the operating parts always faces the operator.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的操控手柄,其特征在于,所述数个动作控制模块包括夹头开合控制模块、插针锁放控制模块与探针移动控制模块,所述夹头开合控制模块包括夹头开合操作件,所述插针锁放控制模块包括插针锁放操作件,所述探针移动控制模块包括探针移动操作件,作动不同的所述操作件以相应控制不同的所述细长件的动作。The control handle according to claim 16, wherein the plurality of motion control modules include a chuck opening and closing control module, a pin lock and release control module, and a probe movement control module, the chuck opening and closing control module It includes a chuck opening and closing operating member, the pin lock and release control module includes a pin lock and release operating member, and the probe movement control module includes a probe movement operating member, which actuates different operating members to control different The action of the elongated piece.
  18. 一种瓣膜缝线器,其特征在于,包括如权利要求15-17任一项所述的操控手柄、固定连接所述旋转芯轴组件的远端的所述鞘管以及穿装在所述鞘管内的所述数个细长件。A valve suture device, characterized by comprising the control handle according to any one of claims 15-17, the sheath fixedly connected to the distal end of the rotating mandrel assembly, and the sheath fitted in the sheath. The several elongated pieces inside the tube.
  19. 一种瓣膜缝线系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求18所述的瓣膜缝线器及固定所述瓣膜缝线器的所述操控手柄的夹具。A valve suture system, characterized by comprising the valve suture device according to claim 18 and a clamp for fixing the control handle of the valve suture device.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的瓣膜缝线系统,其特征在于,还包括可调弯鞘,所述可调弯鞘套设在所述瓣膜缝线器的鞘管外,用于调节所述鞘管的弯曲状态。The valve suture system of claim 19, further comprising an adjustable bend sheath, the adjustable bend sheath is sheathed outside the sheath of the valve suture device for adjusting the sheath The bending state.
PCT/CN2020/120854 2019-11-21 2020-10-14 Rotating mandrel assembly, manipulation handle, valve suturing device and valve suturing system WO2021098414A1 (en)

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CN201922032104.1U CN211834541U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Rotary mandrel assembly, control handle, valve suture device and valve suture system
CN201911161739.XA CN112823751A (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Rotary mandrel assembly, control handle, valve suture device and valve suture system
CN201922032104.1 2019-11-21
CN201911161739.X 2019-11-21

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