WO2021097956A1 - Sound production device - Google Patents

Sound production device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021097956A1
WO2021097956A1 PCT/CN2019/123901 CN2019123901W WO2021097956A1 WO 2021097956 A1 WO2021097956 A1 WO 2021097956A1 CN 2019123901 W CN2019123901 W CN 2019123901W WO 2021097956 A1 WO2021097956 A1 WO 2021097956A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnetic
wall
fixed
diaphragm
magnetic bowl
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/123901
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋威
邵涛
Original Assignee
瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司
瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司, 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 filed Critical 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2021097956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021097956A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/025Magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • H04R7/02Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
    • H04R7/12Non-planar diaphragms or cones
    • H04R7/122Non-planar diaphragms or cones comprising a plurality of sections or layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electro-acoustic conversion, in particular to a sound-producing device applied to electronic sound box products.
  • the sound device is also known as a speaker or a horn, which is used in a speaker to convert audio signals into sound for playback.
  • the related art sound generating device includes a basin frame, a vibration system fixed to the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system with a magnetic gap.
  • the magnetic circuit system drives the vibration system to vibrate and emit sound.
  • the vibration system includes a frame fixed to the basin. The frame is used for vibrating and producing a sound diaphragm, a voice coil support attached to the dome of the diaphragm close to the side of the magnetic circuit system, and a voice coil support that is wound around the voice coil support and inserted into the magnetic gap Voice coil.
  • the diaphragm is a single-folded ring structure
  • the vibration stiffness of the diaphragm of this structure is limited.
  • the vibration process when the amplitude of the diaphragm is too large, it is easy to damage the diaphragm, thereby greatly reducing Reliability of vibration.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a sound generating device with high reliability.
  • the present invention provides a sound generating device, which includes a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system fixed to the basin frame to drive the vibration system to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the circuit system has a magnetic gap;
  • the vibration system includes:
  • a diaphragm the diaphragm includes a vibrating portion, a first folding ring portion and a second folding ring portion that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibrating portion, and the first folding ring portion is one distance away from the vibrating portion
  • a first fixing portion that is bent and extended on the side and a second fixing portion that is bent and extended on a side of the second ring portion away from the vibration portion, the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and Spaced apart from each other, the first fixing part is fixed to the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed to the magnetic circuit system;
  • the voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the magnetic circuit system includes a magnetic bowl fixed to the basin frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl, and the second fixing portion is fixed to the magnetic steel unit.
  • the magnetic circuit system includes a magnetic bowl fixed to the basin frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl; the second fixing portion is fixed to the magnetic bowl.
  • the magnetic bowl includes:
  • the first magnetic bowl includes a first magnetic bowl bottom wall fixed in the basin frame, and a first magnetic bowl bent and extended from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall in a direction close to the diaphragm. Side wall of magnetic bowl;
  • a second magnetic bowl the second magnetic bowl includes a second magnetic bowl bottom wall that is directly opposite to and spaced apart from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall, and is close to the first magnetic bowl from the second magnetic bowl bottom wall
  • the second magnetic bowl side wall bent and extended in the direction of the bowl side wall;
  • the magnetic steel unit is fixed to the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl, and the second magnetic bowl bottom wall is covered on an end of the magnetic steel unit away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl.
  • the magnetic steel unit is connected to the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl.
  • the side wall of the first magnetic bowl and the side wall of the second magnetic bowl jointly form the magnetic gap, and the second fixing portion is fixed on a side of the second magnetic bowl away from the first magnetic bowl.
  • the second fixing portion is provided with a relief hole passing through it, and the second fixing portion is sleeved on the second magnetic bowl through the relief hole and is connected to the side wall of the second magnetic bowl. fixed.
  • the second fixing portion is attached and fixed to an end of the bottom wall of the second magnetic bowl away from the first magnetic bowl.
  • the vibration system further includes a voice coil support fixed to the vibrating part;
  • the magnetic circuit system includes a relief groove matched with the voice coil support, and the relief grooves are respectively aligned along the vibration direction. It is arranged through the side wall of the first magnetic bowl and the side wall of the second magnetic bowl; the voice coil support extends into the magnetic gap through the relief groove and is connected with the voice coil.
  • the vibrating portion is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, and one end of the voice coil support connected to the vibrating portion completely covers the through hole, and serves as a dome structure of the diaphragm.
  • the vibration system further includes an auxiliary diaphragm arranged at a distance from the diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to the side of the basin frame away from the diaphragm, and the other side is fixed to the The voice coil support is far away from the side of the diaphragm.
  • the basin frame includes a bottom plate, an outer wall bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom plate, and an inner wall bent and extended from the bottom plate.
  • the outer walls are arranged around the inner wall and are spaced apart from each other; the first fixing portion is fixed On the outer wall, the second fixing portion is fixedly supported on the inner wall at a side close to the basin frame along the vibration direction of the diaphragm.
  • the present invention provides a sound generating device, which includes a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system for driving the vibration system to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the magnetic circuit system has a magnetic gap;
  • the basin frame includes a bottom.
  • a wall, an outer wall bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom wall, and an inner wall bent and extended from the bottom wall, the outer walls are arranged around the inner wall and are spaced apart from each other;
  • the vibration system includes:
  • a diaphragm the diaphragm includes a vibrating portion, a first folding ring portion and a second folding ring portion that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibrating portion, and the first folding ring portion is one distance away from the vibrating portion
  • a first fixing portion that is bent and extended on the side and a second fixing portion that is bent and extended on a side of the second ring portion away from the vibration portion, the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and Are spaced apart from each other, the first fixing portion is fixed to the outer wall, the second fixing portion is fixed to the inner wall, and the second fixing portion is spaced apart from the magnetic circuit system; and,
  • the voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the inner wall encloses an accommodating space
  • the magnetic circuit system is installed in the accommodating space
  • the inner wall is provided with a through opening extending therethrough, and the opening extends along the vibration direction of the diaphragm;
  • the vibration system also includes:
  • a voice coil bracket one end of the voice coil bracket is fixed to the vibrating part, and the other end of the voice coil bracket extends into the magnetic gap through the opening and is connected with the voice coil;
  • the voice coil drives the voice coil support to vibrate to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the vibrating portion is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, and one end of the voice coil support connected to the vibrating portion completely covers the through hole, and serves as a dome structure of the diaphragm.
  • the vibration system further includes an auxiliary diaphragm arranged at a distance from the diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to the side of the basin frame away from the diaphragm, and the other side is fixed to the The voice coil support is far away from the side of the diaphragm.
  • the diaphragm includes a vibrating part, a first folding ring part and a second folding ring part which are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibration part, and the first folding ring part is away from the vibration.
  • the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and is spaced apart from each other.
  • the second fixing part is fixed to the inner wall of the magnetic circuit system and/or the basin frame.
  • the first folding ring part and the second folding ring part are arranged so that the diaphragm has a double folding ring structure,
  • the double-folded ring structure effectively improves the rigidity of the diaphragm, avoids the problem of damage to the diaphragm due to excessive vibration amplitude during the vibration process, so that the vibration reliability of the vibration system is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sound emitting device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the sound generating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sound emitting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sound emitting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the part B shown in Fig. 5. The best mode of the present invention
  • the present invention provides a sound generating device 100, which includes a basin frame 1, a vibration system 2 and a magnetic circuit system 3 with a magnetic gap 30.
  • the vibration system 2 and the magnetic circuit system 3 are respectively fixedly supported on the basin frame 1, and the magnetic circuit system 3 is used to drive the vibration system 2 to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the specific structural form of the basin frame 1 is not limited, and it can be specifically set according to the actual use.
  • the basin frame 1 includes a bottom plate 11, which is curved by the outer periphery of the bottom plate 11.
  • the folded and extended outer wall 12 and the inner wall 13 bent and extended from the inner side of the bottom plate 11 are arranged around the inner wall 13 and spaced apart from each other.
  • the basin frame only has a bottom plate and an outer wall.
  • the inner wall 13 encloses the accommodating space 10; the inner wall 13 is provided with a through opening 131 extending therethrough, and the through opening 131 extends along the vibration direction of the vibration system 2.
  • the vibration system 2 includes: a diaphragm 21, a voice coil support 22, a voice coil 23 and an auxiliary diaphragm 24.
  • the diaphragm 21 includes a vibrating portion 211, a folding ring portion 212 extending from the periphery of the vibrating portion 211, and a fixing portion 213 bending and extending from the folding ring portion 212 and fixed to the basin frame 1.
  • the vibrating part 211 is used to radiate sound waves to generate sound when vibrating.
  • the vibration part 211 has a ring shape.
  • the folding ring portion 212 is used for improving elastic support and amplitude when the vibration portion 211 vibrates, and includes a first folding ring portion 2121 and a second folding ring portion 2122 that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibration portion 211 and formed a ring shape.
  • the first folding ring portion 2121 is arranged around the second folding ring portion 2122 and is spaced apart from each other.
  • the fixing portion 213 is used to fix the diaphragm 21 to the basin frame 1, and includes a first fixing portion 2131 bent and extending from the first folding ring portion 2121 away from the vibrating portion 211, and a second folding ring portion 2122 away from the vibrating portion
  • the second fixing portion 2132 is bent and extended on the side 211, the first fixing portion 2131 and the second fixing portion 2132 are both ring-shaped; the first fixing portion 2131 is fixed to the outer wall 12, and the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed to the magnetic circuit system 3. Far away along the vibration direction of the diaphragm 21.
  • the first folding ring portion 2121 and the second folding ring portion 2122 are provided, so that the diaphragm 21 has a double-folded ring structure.
  • the double-folded ring structure effectively improves the rigidity of the diaphragm 21 and avoids the vibration process. The problem of damage to the diaphragm due to excessive vibration amplitude, which makes the vibration reliability of the vibration system 2 high.
  • One end of the voice coil support 22 is fixed to the vibrating part 211, and the other end of the voice coil support 22 extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the opening 131.
  • the voice coil support 22 includes an annular flat wall 221 and an extension wall 222.
  • the flat wall 221 is attached to the side of the vibrating part 211 close to the magnetic circuit system 3 to serve as the dome structure of the diaphragm 21
  • the extension wall 222 is bent and extended in a direction away from the diaphragm 21 from the flat wall 221, and is used for connecting with the voice coil 23 and supporting the voice coil 23.
  • the vibrating portion 211 is provided with a through hole 2111 penetrating therethrough, and the end of the voice coil support 22 connected to the vibrating portion 211 completely covers the through hole 2111, that is, the plate wall 221 completely covers the through hole 2111. Since the flat wall 221 is a rigid material compared to the vibration part 211, it is beneficial to improve the high-frequency acoustic performance of the sound emitting device 100, and the arrangement of the through hole 2111 can reduce the thickness of the diaphragm 21 to a certain extent, effectively increasing The vibration space of the vibration part 211 is shown.
  • the voice coil 23 is inserted into the magnetic gap 30 and is fixedly connected to the end of the voice coil support 22 away from the vibrating portion 211, that is, the voice coil 23 is fixedly connected to the extension wall 222.
  • the voice coil 23 drives the extension wall 222 to vibrate to drive the flat wall 221 to vibrate, thereby driving the vibrating part 211 to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the flat wall 221 of the voice coil bracket 22 serves as the top ball structure of the diaphragm 21 to realize the radiation of sound waves, and the extension 222 is used to fix the voice coil 23, that is, the voice coil bracket 22 and the diaphragm 21 are formed
  • the integrated structure reduces the fitting error of the assembly between the parts, improves its acoustic performance, simplifies the assembly process and improves the production efficiency.
  • the extension wall 222 includes a first extension wall 2221 bent and extended from the flat wall 221 in a direction away from the vibrating portion 211 of the diaphragm 21, and a second extension wall 2221 bent and extended from the first extension wall 2221 in a direction close to the magnetic circuit system 3.
  • the second extension wall 2222 abuts against the outer side of the voice coil 23 and forms a fixed connection.
  • the extension wall 222 may be an integral ring structure, or may be a split structure enclosed in a ring shape. In this embodiment, the extension walls 222 include three and are arranged at equal intervals.
  • the auxiliary diaphragm 24 is spaced from the diaphragm 21, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm 24 is fixed to the outer wall 13 on the side away from the diaphragm 21, and the other side is fixed to the first extension wall 2221 away from the diaphragm 21.
  • the side and the position outside the inner wall 13 is used to prevent lateral swing of the voice coil support 22, thereby avoiding lateral swing of the voice coil 23 and improving the stability of the sound generating device 100.
  • the magnetic circuit system 3 is installed in the accommodating space 10, which includes a magnetic bowl (not shown in the figure) fixed to the basin frame 1, a relief slot 33 provided through the magnetic bowl, a magnetic steel unit 32 fixed to the magnetic bowl, and a magnetic bowl card It is fixed to the inner wall 13; of course, when the basin frame is only provided with a bottom plate and an outer wall, it is also possible to directly support the magnetic bowl on the bottom plate by fixing.
  • the magnetic bowl includes a first magnetic bowl 31 and a second magnetic bowl 32.
  • the first magnetic bowl 31 includes a first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 and a first magnetic bowl side wall 312; further, the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 is fixed to the bottom plate 11, and the first magnetic bowl side wall 312 is formed by the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 312
  • the wall 311 bends and extends in the direction close to the diaphragm 21.
  • the second magnetic bowl 34 includes a second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 and a second magnetic bowl side wall 342; further, the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 and the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 are arranged directly opposite to each other, and the second magnetic bowl side
  • the wall 342 is bent and extended from the bottom wall 341 of the second magnetic bowl toward the side wall 312 of the first magnetic bowl.
  • the side wall 342 of the second magnetic bowl can abut against the side wall 312 of the first magnetic bowl, or it can be connected to the side wall 312 of the first magnetic bowl.
  • the sidewalls 312 are spaced apart.
  • the magnetic steel unit 32 is fixed to the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311, and the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 is provided on the end of the magnetic steel unit 32 away from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311; the magnetic steel unit 32 and the first magnetic bowl side wall 311 A magnetic gap 30 is formed together with the side wall 342 of the second magnetic bowl, and the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed on the side of the second magnetic bowl 34 away from the first magnetic bowl 31.
  • the second fixing portion 2132 is provided with a relief hole 2130 penetrating therethrough, and the second fixing portion 2132 is sleeved on the second magnetic bowl 32 through the relief hole 2130 and fixed to the side wall 342 of the second magnetic bowl.
  • the magnetic bowl 34 through the arrangement of the second magnetic bowl 34, the magnetic field lines on the side of the magnetic steel unit 32 close to the diaphragm 21 are effectively guided back into the magnetic gap 30, so that the magnetic field lines of the magnetic circuit system 3 are more fully utilized;
  • the magnetic bowl it is also feasible for the magnetic bowl to have only the first magnetic bowl.
  • the second fixing part of the diaphragm is fixed on the side wall of the first magnetic bowl away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl, or the second magnetic bowl The fixing part is fixed on the side of the magnetic steel unit away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl.
  • the second fixing portion 2132 is fixedly supported on the inner wall 13 on the side close to the frame along the vibration direction of the diaphragm, that is, the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed on the side of the second magnetic bowl at the same time.
  • the reliability of the fixing assembly of the second fixing portion 2132 is effectively improved, thereby improving the vibration reliability of the diaphragm 21; here, it should be noted that only the bottom plate and the outer wall are provided in the basin frame.
  • the second fixing part is directly fixed on the magnetic circuit system.
  • the relief groove 33 extends along the vibration direction and penetrates the first magnetic bowl side wall 312 and the second magnetic bowl side wall 342, and the relief groove 33 matches the second extension wall 2222. That is, the shape and the number of the relief grooves 33 correspond to the shape and the number of the second extension wall 2222.
  • the first extension wall 2221 is arranged around the outer side of the magnetic circuit system 3 and is arranged at intervals, and the second extension wall 2222 extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the relief groove 33 and is connected with the voice coil 23.
  • the magnetic circuit system 3 is installed in the accommodating space 10 so that the relief slot 33 and the through opening 131 are arranged directly opposite one another.
  • the voice coil support 22 sequentially extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the opening 131 and the relief groove 33.
  • the first extension wall 2221 is arranged around the inner wall 13 and spaced apart, and the second extension wall 2222 is sequentially passed through The through opening 131 and the relief groove 33 extend into the magnetic gap 30 and are connected to the outside of the voice coil 23.
  • the sound emitting device 100a of the second embodiment has basically the same structure as the sound emitting device of the first embodiment, and the same parts between the two will not be repeated one by one.
  • the diaphragm of the two The structure of the second fixing part and its position and connection relationship are different. The following describes the specific structure:
  • the second fixing portion 2132a of the diaphragm 21a is attached and fixed to the end of the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341a away from the first magnetic bowl 31a.
  • the second fixing portion 2132a By fixing the second fixing portion 2132a to the upper end surface 3411a, it is effectively
  • the bonding area between the second fixing part 2132a and the magnetic circuit system 3a is increased, making the bonding between the two more firm, and improving the reliability of the fixing assembly of the second fixing part 2132a, thereby improving the vibration of the diaphragm 21a reliability.
  • the basin frame 1a is also provided with an inner wall 13a, so that the upper end surface 3411a of the bottom wall 341a of the second magnetic bowl and the inner wall 13a are located on the same plane away from the top surface 131a of the bottom plate 11a.
  • the second fixing portion 2132a is fixed and supported on the inner wall 13a along the side of the frame 1a along the vibration direction of the diaphragm. That is, the second fixing portion 2132a is fixed to the upper end surface 3411a and the top surface 131a at the same time, further improving the second fixing portion 2132a. Assembly reliability.
  • the sound emitting device 100b of the third embodiment has basically the same structure as the sound emitting device of the first embodiment. The same parts between the two will not be repeated one by one.
  • the diaphragms of the two The position and connection relationship of the second fixing part in, is different, the following is a description of the specific structure:
  • the basin frame 1b includes a bottom plate 11b, an outer wall 12b bent and extended from the outer periphery of the bottom plate 11b, and an inner wall 13b bent and extended from the inner side of the bottom plate 11b.
  • the outer walls 12b are arranged around the inner wall 13b and are spaced apart from each other.
  • the inner wall 13b encloses an accommodating space 10b, and the magnetic circuit system 3b is fixedly housed in the accommodating space 10b. Specifically, the magnetic circuit system 3b is fixed to the inner wall 13b by a magnetic bowl.
  • the second fixing portion 2132b of the diaphragm 21b is fixed to the inner wall 13b, and the second fixing portion 2132b is spaced apart from the magnetic circuit system 3b.
  • the diaphragm includes a vibrating part, a first folding ring part and a second folding ring part which are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibration part, and the first folding ring part is away from the vibration.
  • the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and is spaced apart from each other.
  • the second fixing part is fixed to the inner wall of the magnetic circuit system and/or the basin frame.
  • the first folding ring part and the second folding ring part are arranged so that the diaphragm has a double folding ring structure,
  • the double-folded ring structure effectively improves the rigidity of the diaphragm, avoids the problem of damage to the diaphragm due to excessive vibration amplitude during the vibration process, so that the vibration reliability of the vibration system is high.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a sound production device, comprising a frame, a vibration system supported on the frame, and a magnetic circuit system having a magnetic gap, wherein the frame comprises a bottom wall, an outer wall and an inner wall, with the outer wall surrounding and being spaced apart from the inner wall; the vibration system comprises a vibrating diaphragm, a voice coil and a voice coil bracket; the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibration portion, and a first fold edge portion and a second fold edge portion which extend from the vibration portion in a folded manner, a first fixing portion extending from the first fold edge portion in a folded manner, and a second fixing portion extending from the second fold edge portion in a folded manner, with the first fold edge portion surrounding and being spaced apart from the second fixing portion, the first fixing portion being fixed to the frame, and the second fixing portion being fixed to the magnetic circuit system and/or the inner wall of the frame; and the voice coil is inserted into the magnetic gap to drive the vibration portion to vibration to produce sound. Compared to the prior art, the sound production device of the present invention is highly reliable.

Description

发声器件Sound device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电声转换领域,尤其涉及一种运用于电子音箱产品的发声器件。The invention relates to the field of electro-acoustic conversion, in particular to a sound-producing device applied to electronic sound box products.
背景技术Background technique
发声器件又名扬声器或喇叭,运用于音箱中实现将音频信号转化为声音播放。The sound device is also known as a speaker or a horn, which is used in a speaker to convert audio signals into sound for playback.
相关技术的发声器件包括盆架、固定于所述盆架的振动系统和具有磁间隙的磁路系统,所述磁路系统驱动所述振动系统振动发声,所述振动系统包括固定于所述盆架用于振动发声的振膜,贴合于所述振膜的球顶靠近所述磁路系统一侧的音圈支架以及绕设于所述音圈支架的并插设于所述磁间隙的音圈。The related art sound generating device includes a basin frame, a vibration system fixed to the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system with a magnetic gap. The magnetic circuit system drives the vibration system to vibrate and emit sound. The vibration system includes a frame fixed to the basin. The frame is used for vibrating and producing a sound diaphragm, a voice coil support attached to the dome of the diaphragm close to the side of the magnetic circuit system, and a voice coil support that is wound around the voice coil support and inserted into the magnetic gap Voice coil.
技术问题technical problem
然而,相关技术的发声器件中,由于振膜为单折环结构,该结构的振膜的振动刚度有限,而振动过程中,当振膜的振幅过大时,容易损坏振膜,从而大大降低了振动的可靠性。However, in the related art sound device, because the diaphragm is a single-folded ring structure, the vibration stiffness of the diaphragm of this structure is limited. During the vibration process, when the amplitude of the diaphragm is too large, it is easy to damage the diaphragm, thereby greatly reducing Reliability of vibration.
因此,实有必要提供一种新的发声器件解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new sound generating device to solve the above technical problems.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本发明的目的在于提供一种可靠性高的发声器件。The object of the present invention is to provide a sound generating device with high reliability.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种发声器件,其包括盆架、支撑于所述盆架的振动系统以及固定于所述盆架以驱动所述振动系统振动发声的磁路系统,所述磁路系统具有磁间隙;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sound generating device, which includes a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system fixed to the basin frame to drive the vibration system to vibrate and produce sound. The circuit system has a magnetic gap;
所述振动系统包括:The vibration system includes:
振膜,所述振膜包括振动部、由所述振动部相对两侧分别弯折延伸的第一折环部和第二折环部、由所述第一折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第一固定部以及由所述第二折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第二固定部,所述第一折环部环绕所述第二折环部且相互间隔,所述第一固定部固定于所述盆架,所述第二固定部固定于所述磁路系统;以及,A diaphragm, the diaphragm includes a vibrating portion, a first folding ring portion and a second folding ring portion that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibrating portion, and the first folding ring portion is one distance away from the vibrating portion A first fixing portion that is bent and extended on the side and a second fixing portion that is bent and extended on a side of the second ring portion away from the vibration portion, the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and Spaced apart from each other, the first fixing part is fixed to the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed to the magnetic circuit system; and,
音圈,所述音圈插设于所述磁间隙内用以驱动所述振动部振动发声。The voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
优选的,所述磁路系统包括固定于所述盆架的磁碗以及固定于所述磁碗的磁钢单元,所述第二固定部固定于所述磁钢单元。Preferably, the magnetic circuit system includes a magnetic bowl fixed to the basin frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl, and the second fixing portion is fixed to the magnetic steel unit.
优选的,所述磁路系统包括固定于所述盆架的磁碗以及固定于所述磁碗的磁钢单元;所述第二固定部固定于所述磁碗。Preferably, the magnetic circuit system includes a magnetic bowl fixed to the basin frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl; the second fixing portion is fixed to the magnetic bowl.
优选的,所述磁碗包括:Preferably, the magnetic bowl includes:
第一磁碗,所述第一磁碗包括固定于所述盆架内的第一磁碗底壁以及由所述第一磁碗底壁向所靠近所述振膜方向弯折延伸的第一磁碗侧壁;The first magnetic bowl, the first magnetic bowl includes a first magnetic bowl bottom wall fixed in the basin frame, and a first magnetic bowl bent and extended from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall in a direction close to the diaphragm. Side wall of magnetic bowl;
第二磁碗,所述第二磁碗包括与所述第一磁碗底壁正对且间隔设置的第二磁碗底壁和由所述第二磁碗底壁向靠近所述第一磁碗侧壁方向弯折延伸的第二磁碗侧壁;A second magnetic bowl, the second magnetic bowl includes a second magnetic bowl bottom wall that is directly opposite to and spaced apart from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall, and is close to the first magnetic bowl from the second magnetic bowl bottom wall The second magnetic bowl side wall bent and extended in the direction of the bowl side wall;
所述磁钢单元固定于所述第一磁碗底壁,所述第二磁碗底壁盖设于所述磁钢单元远离所述第一磁碗底壁一端,所述磁钢单元与所述第一磁碗侧壁和所述第二磁碗侧壁共同形成所述磁间隙,所述第二固定部固定于所述第二磁碗远离所述第一磁碗的一侧。The magnetic steel unit is fixed to the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl, and the second magnetic bowl bottom wall is covered on an end of the magnetic steel unit away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl. The magnetic steel unit is connected to the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl. The side wall of the first magnetic bowl and the side wall of the second magnetic bowl jointly form the magnetic gap, and the second fixing portion is fixed on a side of the second magnetic bowl away from the first magnetic bowl.
优选的,所述第二固定部设有贯穿其上的让位孔,所述第二固定部通过所述让位孔套设于所述第二磁碗并与所述第二磁碗侧壁固定。Preferably, the second fixing portion is provided with a relief hole passing through it, and the second fixing portion is sleeved on the second magnetic bowl through the relief hole and is connected to the side wall of the second magnetic bowl. fixed.
优选的,所述第二固定部贴合固定于所述第二磁碗底壁远离所述第一磁碗的一端。Preferably, the second fixing portion is attached and fixed to an end of the bottom wall of the second magnetic bowl away from the first magnetic bowl.
优选的,所述振动系统还包括固定于所述振动部的音圈支架;所述磁路系统包括与所述音圈支架匹配的让位槽,所述让位槽沿所述振动方向并分别贯穿所述第一磁碗侧壁和所述第二磁碗侧壁设置;所述音圈支架经所述让位槽延伸至所述磁间隙内并与所述音圈连接。Preferably, the vibration system further includes a voice coil support fixed to the vibrating part; the magnetic circuit system includes a relief groove matched with the voice coil support, and the relief grooves are respectively aligned along the vibration direction. It is arranged through the side wall of the first magnetic bowl and the side wall of the second magnetic bowl; the voice coil support extends into the magnetic gap through the relief groove and is connected with the voice coil.
优选的,所述振动部设有贯穿其上的通孔,所述音圈支架连接于所述振动部的一端完全覆盖所述通孔,用以当所述振膜的球顶结构。Preferably, the vibrating portion is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, and one end of the voice coil support connected to the vibrating portion completely covers the through hole, and serves as a dome structure of the diaphragm.
优选的,所述振动系统还包括与所述振膜间隔设置的辅助振膜,所述辅助振膜的一侧固定于所述盆架远离所述振膜一侧,另一侧固定于所述音圈支架远离所述振膜一侧。Preferably, the vibration system further includes an auxiliary diaphragm arranged at a distance from the diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to the side of the basin frame away from the diaphragm, and the other side is fixed to the The voice coil support is far away from the side of the diaphragm.
优选的,所述盆架包括底板、由所述底板周缘弯折延伸的外壁以及由所述底板弯折延伸的内壁,所述外壁环绕所述内壁设置且相互间隔;所述第一固定部固定于所述外壁,所述第二固定部沿所述振膜的振动方向靠近所述盆架一侧固定支撑于所述内壁。Preferably, the basin frame includes a bottom plate, an outer wall bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom plate, and an inner wall bent and extended from the bottom plate. The outer walls are arranged around the inner wall and are spaced apart from each other; the first fixing portion is fixed On the outer wall, the second fixing portion is fixedly supported on the inner wall at a side close to the basin frame along the vibration direction of the diaphragm.
本发明提供一种发声器件,其包括盆架、支撑于所述盆架的振动系统以及驱动所述振动系统振动发声的磁路系统,所述磁路系统具有磁间隙;所述盆架包括底壁、由所述底壁周缘弯折延伸的外壁以及由所述底壁弯折延伸的内壁,所述外壁环绕所述内壁设置且相互间隔;The present invention provides a sound generating device, which includes a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system for driving the vibration system to vibrate and produce sound. The magnetic circuit system has a magnetic gap; the basin frame includes a bottom. A wall, an outer wall bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom wall, and an inner wall bent and extended from the bottom wall, the outer walls are arranged around the inner wall and are spaced apart from each other;
所述振动系统包括:The vibration system includes:
振膜,所述振膜包括振动部、由所述振动部相对两侧分别弯折延伸的第一折环部和第二折环部、由所述第一折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第一固定部以及由所述第二折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第二固定部,所述第一折环部环绕所述第二折环部且相互间隔,所述第一固定部固定于所述外壁,所述第二固定部固定于所述内壁,且所述第二固定部与所述磁路系统间隔设置;以及,A diaphragm, the diaphragm includes a vibrating portion, a first folding ring portion and a second folding ring portion that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibrating portion, and the first folding ring portion is one distance away from the vibrating portion A first fixing portion that is bent and extended on the side and a second fixing portion that is bent and extended on a side of the second ring portion away from the vibration portion, the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and Are spaced apart from each other, the first fixing portion is fixed to the outer wall, the second fixing portion is fixed to the inner wall, and the second fixing portion is spaced apart from the magnetic circuit system; and,
音圈,所述音圈插设于所述磁间隙内用以驱动所述振动部振动发声。The voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
优选的,所述内壁围成容纳空间,所述磁路系统安装于所述容纳空间内,所述内壁设有贯穿其上的通口,所述通口沿所述振膜的振动方向延伸;所述振动系统还包括:Preferably, the inner wall encloses an accommodating space, the magnetic circuit system is installed in the accommodating space, the inner wall is provided with a through opening extending therethrough, and the opening extends along the vibration direction of the diaphragm; The vibration system also includes:
音圈支架,所述音圈支架的一端固定于所述振动部,所述音圈支架的另一端经所述通口延伸至所述磁间隙内并与所述音圈连接;A voice coil bracket, one end of the voice coil bracket is fixed to the vibrating part, and the other end of the voice coil bracket extends into the magnetic gap through the opening and is connected with the voice coil;
所述音圈驱动所述音圈支架振动,以带动所述振动部振动发声。The voice coil drives the voice coil support to vibrate to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
优选的,所述振动部设有贯穿其上的通孔,所述音圈支架连接于所述振动部的一端完全覆盖所述通孔,用以当所述振膜的球顶结构。Preferably, the vibrating portion is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, and one end of the voice coil support connected to the vibrating portion completely covers the through hole, and serves as a dome structure of the diaphragm.
优选的,所述振动系统还包括与所述振膜间隔设置的辅助振膜,所述辅助振膜的一侧固定于所述盆架远离所述振膜一侧,另一侧固定于所述音圈支架远离所述振膜一侧。Preferably, the vibration system further includes an auxiliary diaphragm arranged at a distance from the diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to the side of the basin frame away from the diaphragm, and the other side is fixed to the The voice coil support is far away from the side of the diaphragm.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与相关技术相比,本发明的发声器件中,振膜包括振动部、由振动部相对两侧分别弯折延伸的第一折环部和第二折环部、由第一折环部远离振动部一侧弯折延伸的第一固定部以及由第二折环部远离振动部一侧弯折延伸的第二固定部,第一折环部环绕第二折环部且相互间隔,第一固定部固定于盆架,第二固定部固定于磁路系统和/或盆架的内壁,上述结构中,通过第一折环部和第二折环部设置,使得振膜具有双折环结构,该双折环结构有效地提高了振膜的刚度,避免了在振动过程中由于振动幅度过大而损坏振膜的问题,从而使得振动系统的振动可靠性高。Compared with the related art, in the sound generating device of the present invention, the diaphragm includes a vibrating part, a first folding ring part and a second folding ring part which are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibration part, and the first folding ring part is away from the vibration. A first fixing portion bent and extended on one side of the second ring portion and a second fixing portion bent and extended on the side away from the vibrating portion of the second ring portion. The first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and is spaced apart from each other. The first fixing portion The second fixing part is fixed to the inner wall of the magnetic circuit system and/or the basin frame. In the above structure, the first folding ring part and the second folding ring part are arranged so that the diaphragm has a double folding ring structure, The double-folded ring structure effectively improves the rigidity of the diaphragm, avoids the problem of damage to the diaphragm due to excessive vibration amplitude during the vibration process, so that the vibration reliability of the vibration system is high.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, among which:
图1为本发明实施方式一的发声器件的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sound emitting device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施方式一的发声器件的部分立体结构分解图;2 is an exploded view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the sound generating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为沿图1中A-A线的剖示图;Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 1;
图4为本发明实施方式二的发声器件的截面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sound emitting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施方式三的发声器件的截面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sound emitting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图6为图5中B所示部分的放大图。本发明的最佳实施方式Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the part B shown in Fig. 5. The best mode of the present invention
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施方式一Implementation mode one
请同时参阅图1-3所示,本发明提供了一种发声器件100,其包括盆架1、振动系统2以及具有磁间隙30的磁路系统3。振动系统2和磁路系统3分别固定支撑于盆架1,磁路系统3用以驱动振动系统2振动发声。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 at the same time. The present invention provides a sound generating device 100, which includes a basin frame 1, a vibration system 2 and a magnetic circuit system 3 with a magnetic gap 30. The vibration system 2 and the magnetic circuit system 3 are respectively fixedly supported on the basin frame 1, and the magnetic circuit system 3 is used to drive the vibration system 2 to vibrate and produce sound.
需要说明的是,盆架1的具体结构形式是不限的,其可以根据实际使用的情况进行具体的设置,比如,本实施方式中,盆架1包括底板11、由底板11外侧的周缘弯折延伸的外壁12以及由底板11内侧弯折延伸的内壁13,外壁12环绕内壁13设置且相互间隔;当然,在实际应用中,盆架只设置底板和外壁也是可行的。It should be noted that the specific structural form of the basin frame 1 is not limited, and it can be specifically set according to the actual use. For example, in this embodiment, the basin frame 1 includes a bottom plate 11, which is curved by the outer periphery of the bottom plate 11. The folded and extended outer wall 12 and the inner wall 13 bent and extended from the inner side of the bottom plate 11 are arranged around the inner wall 13 and spaced apart from each other. Of course, in practical applications, it is also feasible that the basin frame only has a bottom plate and an outer wall.
内壁13围成容纳空间10;内壁13设有贯穿其上的通口131,通口131沿振动系统2的振动方向延伸。The inner wall 13 encloses the accommodating space 10; the inner wall 13 is provided with a through opening 131 extending therethrough, and the through opening 131 extends along the vibration direction of the vibration system 2.
振动系统2包括:振膜21、音圈支架22、音圈23以及辅助振膜24。The vibration system 2 includes: a diaphragm 21, a voice coil support 22, a voice coil 23 and an auxiliary diaphragm 24.
振膜21包括振动部211、由振动部211的周缘弯折延伸的折环部212以及由折环部212弯折延伸并固定于盆架1的固定部213。The diaphragm 21 includes a vibrating portion 211, a folding ring portion 212 extending from the periphery of the vibrating portion 211, and a fixing portion 213 bending and extending from the folding ring portion 212 and fixed to the basin frame 1.
本实施方式中,具体的,振动部211用于振动时辐射声波而发声。具体的,振动部211呈环状。In this embodiment, specifically, the vibrating part 211 is used to radiate sound waves to generate sound when vibrating. Specifically, the vibration part 211 has a ring shape.
折环部212用于为振动部211振动时提高弹性支撑与振幅,其包括由振动部211相对两侧分别弯折延伸且呈环状的第一折环部2121和第二折环部2122。第一折环部2121环绕第二折环部2122设置且相互间隔。The folding ring portion 212 is used for improving elastic support and amplitude when the vibration portion 211 vibrates, and includes a first folding ring portion 2121 and a second folding ring portion 2122 that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibration portion 211 and formed a ring shape. The first folding ring portion 2121 is arranged around the second folding ring portion 2122 and is spaced apart from each other.
固定部213用于将振膜21固定于盆架1,其包括由第一折环部2121远离振动部211一侧弯折延伸的第一固定部2131以及由第二折环部2122远离振动部211一侧弯折延伸的第二固定部2132,第一固定部2131和第二固定部2132均呈环状;第一固定部2131固定于外壁12,第二固定部2132固定于磁路系统3沿振膜21的振动方向远离。The fixing portion 213 is used to fix the diaphragm 21 to the basin frame 1, and includes a first fixing portion 2131 bent and extending from the first folding ring portion 2121 away from the vibrating portion 211, and a second folding ring portion 2122 away from the vibrating portion The second fixing portion 2132 is bent and extended on the side 211, the first fixing portion 2131 and the second fixing portion 2132 are both ring-shaped; the first fixing portion 2131 is fixed to the outer wall 12, and the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed to the magnetic circuit system 3. Far away along the vibration direction of the diaphragm 21.
上述结构中,通过第一折环部2121和第二折环部2122设置,使得振膜21具有双折环结构,该双折环结构有效地提高了振膜21的刚度,避免了在振动过程中由于振动幅度过大而损坏振膜的问题,从而使得振动系统2的振动可靠性高。In the above structure, the first folding ring portion 2121 and the second folding ring portion 2122 are provided, so that the diaphragm 21 has a double-folded ring structure. The double-folded ring structure effectively improves the rigidity of the diaphragm 21 and avoids the vibration process. The problem of damage to the diaphragm due to excessive vibration amplitude, which makes the vibration reliability of the vibration system 2 high.
音圈支架22的一端固定于振动部211,音圈支架22的另一端经通口131延伸至磁间隙30内。One end of the voice coil support 22 is fixed to the vibrating part 211, and the other end of the voice coil support 22 extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the opening 131.
本实施方式中,音圈支架22包括呈环状的平板壁221和延伸壁222,平板壁221贴合于振动部211靠近磁路系统3的一侧,用以充当振膜21的球顶结构,延伸壁222由平板壁221向远离振膜21的方向弯折延伸,用于与音圈23连接并对音圈23形成支撑。In this embodiment, the voice coil support 22 includes an annular flat wall 221 and an extension wall 222. The flat wall 221 is attached to the side of the vibrating part 211 close to the magnetic circuit system 3 to serve as the dome structure of the diaphragm 21 The extension wall 222 is bent and extended in a direction away from the diaphragm 21 from the flat wall 221, and is used for connecting with the voice coil 23 and supporting the voice coil 23.
更优的,振动部211设有贯穿其上的通孔2111,音圈支架22连接于振动部211的一端完全覆盖通孔2111,即平板壁221完全覆盖通孔2111。因平板壁221相较于振动部211而言为刚性材料,有利于改善发声器件100的高频声学性能,而通孔2111的设置可在一定程度上减小了振膜21的厚度,有效增加了振动部211的振动空间。More preferably, the vibrating portion 211 is provided with a through hole 2111 penetrating therethrough, and the end of the voice coil support 22 connected to the vibrating portion 211 completely covers the through hole 2111, that is, the plate wall 221 completely covers the through hole 2111. Since the flat wall 221 is a rigid material compared to the vibration part 211, it is beneficial to improve the high-frequency acoustic performance of the sound emitting device 100, and the arrangement of the through hole 2111 can reduce the thickness of the diaphragm 21 to a certain extent, effectively increasing The vibration space of the vibration part 211 is shown.
音圈23插设于磁间隙30内并与音圈支架22远离振动部211的一端固定连接,即音圈23与延伸壁222固定连接。音圈23驱动延伸壁222振动以带动平板壁221振动,从而驱动振动部211振动发声。The voice coil 23 is inserted into the magnetic gap 30 and is fixedly connected to the end of the voice coil support 22 away from the vibrating portion 211, that is, the voice coil 23 is fixedly connected to the extension wall 222. The voice coil 23 drives the extension wall 222 to vibrate to drive the flat wall 221 to vibrate, thereby driving the vibrating part 211 to vibrate and produce sound.
需要说明的是,因音圈支架22的平板壁221部分充当了振膜21的顶球结构,实现辐射声波,而延伸部222用于固定音圈23,即音圈支架22与振膜21形成一体结构,减少了零件之间装配的配合误差,提高其声学性能,同时简化了装配工序,提高生产效率。It should be noted that the flat wall 221 of the voice coil bracket 22 serves as the top ball structure of the diaphragm 21 to realize the radiation of sound waves, and the extension 222 is used to fix the voice coil 23, that is, the voice coil bracket 22 and the diaphragm 21 are formed The integrated structure reduces the fitting error of the assembly between the parts, improves its acoustic performance, simplifies the assembly process and improves the production efficiency.
更优的,延伸壁222包括由平板壁221向远离振膜21的振动部211方向弯折延伸的第一延伸壁2221和由第一延伸壁2221向靠近磁路系统3方向弯折延伸的第二延伸壁2222。第二延伸壁2222抵接于音圈23的外侧并形成固定连接。上述结构实现音圈支架22的延伸壁222从音圈23外侧粘接形成对音圈23的支撑,该结构设计对于磁间隙30的控制更灵活,更便于发声器件100的整体结构的设计。More preferably, the extension wall 222 includes a first extension wall 2221 bent and extended from the flat wall 221 in a direction away from the vibrating portion 211 of the diaphragm 21, and a second extension wall 2221 bent and extended from the first extension wall 2221 in a direction close to the magnetic circuit system 3. Two extension walls 2222. The second extension wall 2222 abuts against the outer side of the voice coil 23 and forms a fixed connection. The above structure realizes that the extension wall 222 of the voice coil bracket 22 is adhered from the outside of the voice coil 23 to form a support for the voice coil 23. This structural design is more flexible for the control of the magnetic gap 30 and is more convenient for the overall structure design of the sound generating device 100.
延伸壁222可为一整体环形结构,也可以为分体结构围成环状,本实施方式中,延伸壁222包括三个且相互等间距设置。The extension wall 222 may be an integral ring structure, or may be a split structure enclosed in a ring shape. In this embodiment, the extension walls 222 include three and are arranged at equal intervals.
更优的,辅助振膜24与振膜21间隔设置,辅助振膜24的一侧固定于外壁13远离振膜21一侧,其另一侧固定于第一延伸壁2221远离振膜21的一侧且位于内壁13外侧的位置,用于防止音圈支架22的横向摆动,从而避免了音圈23的横向摆动,提高发声器件100的稳定性。More preferably, the auxiliary diaphragm 24 is spaced from the diaphragm 21, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm 24 is fixed to the outer wall 13 on the side away from the diaphragm 21, and the other side is fixed to the first extension wall 2221 away from the diaphragm 21. The side and the position outside the inner wall 13 is used to prevent lateral swing of the voice coil support 22, thereby avoiding lateral swing of the voice coil 23 and improving the stability of the sound generating device 100.
磁路系统3安装于容纳空间10内,其包括固定于盆架1的磁碗(图未标)、贯穿磁碗设置的让位槽33以及固定于磁碗的磁钢单元32,磁碗卡设固定于内壁13;当然,当盆架只设置底板和外壁时,磁碗直接通过固定支撑于底板也是可以行的。The magnetic circuit system 3 is installed in the accommodating space 10, which includes a magnetic bowl (not shown in the figure) fixed to the basin frame 1, a relief slot 33 provided through the magnetic bowl, a magnetic steel unit 32 fixed to the magnetic bowl, and a magnetic bowl card It is fixed to the inner wall 13; of course, when the basin frame is only provided with a bottom plate and an outer wall, it is also possible to directly support the magnetic bowl on the bottom plate by fixing.
具体的, 磁碗包括第一磁碗31和第二磁碗32。Specifically, the magnetic bowl includes a first magnetic bowl 31 and a second magnetic bowl 32.
第一磁碗31包括第一磁碗底壁311和第一磁碗侧壁312;进一步的,第一磁碗底壁311固定于底板11,第一磁碗侧壁312由第一磁碗底壁311向所靠近振膜21方向弯折延伸。The first magnetic bowl 31 includes a first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 and a first magnetic bowl side wall 312; further, the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 is fixed to the bottom plate 11, and the first magnetic bowl side wall 312 is formed by the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 312 The wall 311 bends and extends in the direction close to the diaphragm 21.
第二磁碗34包括第二磁碗底壁341和第二磁碗侧壁342;进一步的,第二磁碗底壁341与第一磁碗底壁311间隔正对设置,第二磁碗侧壁342由第二磁碗底壁341向靠近第一磁碗侧壁312方向弯折延伸,第二磁碗侧壁342可以抵接于第一磁碗侧壁312,也可以与第一磁碗侧壁312间隔。The second magnetic bowl 34 includes a second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 and a second magnetic bowl side wall 342; further, the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 and the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 are arranged directly opposite to each other, and the second magnetic bowl side The wall 342 is bent and extended from the bottom wall 341 of the second magnetic bowl toward the side wall 312 of the first magnetic bowl. The side wall 342 of the second magnetic bowl can abut against the side wall 312 of the first magnetic bowl, or it can be connected to the side wall 312 of the first magnetic bowl. The sidewalls 312 are spaced apart.
磁钢单元32固定于第一磁碗底壁311,第二磁碗底壁341盖设于磁钢单元32远离第一磁碗底壁311一端;磁钢单元32与第一磁碗侧壁311和第二磁碗侧壁342共同形成磁间隙30,第二固定部2132固定于第二磁碗34远离第一磁碗31的一侧。The magnetic steel unit 32 is fixed to the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311, and the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 is provided on the end of the magnetic steel unit 32 away from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311; the magnetic steel unit 32 and the first magnetic bowl side wall 311 A magnetic gap 30 is formed together with the side wall 342 of the second magnetic bowl, and the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed on the side of the second magnetic bowl 34 away from the first magnetic bowl 31.
进一步的,第二固定部2132设有贯穿其上的让位孔2130,第二固定部2132通过让位孔2130套设于第二磁碗32并与第二磁碗侧壁342形成固定。Further, the second fixing portion 2132 is provided with a relief hole 2130 penetrating therethrough, and the second fixing portion 2132 is sleeved on the second magnetic bowl 32 through the relief hole 2130 and fixed to the side wall 342 of the second magnetic bowl.
值得一提的是,通过第二磁碗34的设置,有效地将磁钢单元32靠近振膜21一侧的磁力线导回至磁间隙30内,使磁路系统3的磁力线更充分被利用;当然,磁碗只设置第一磁碗也是可行的,此时,振膜的第二固定部固定在第一磁碗侧壁远离第一磁碗底壁的一侧,或者,振膜的第二固定部固定在磁钢单元远离第一磁碗底壁的一侧。It is worth mentioning that through the arrangement of the second magnetic bowl 34, the magnetic field lines on the side of the magnetic steel unit 32 close to the diaphragm 21 are effectively guided back into the magnetic gap 30, so that the magnetic field lines of the magnetic circuit system 3 are more fully utilized; Of course, it is also feasible for the magnetic bowl to have only the first magnetic bowl. At this time, the second fixing part of the diaphragm is fixed on the side wall of the first magnetic bowl away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl, or the second magnetic bowl The fixing part is fixed on the side of the magnetic steel unit away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl.
更优的,为了提高振膜21振动可靠性,第二固定部2132沿振膜的振动方向靠近盆架一侧固定支撑于内壁13,即使得第二固定部2132同时固定在第二磁碗侧壁342和内壁13上,有效地提高了第二固定部2132固定的装配的可靠性,从而提高振膜21振动可靠性;在此,需要说明的是,在盆架只设置底板和外壁的技术方案中,第二固定部直接固定在磁路系统上。More preferably, in order to improve the vibration reliability of the diaphragm 21, the second fixing portion 2132 is fixedly supported on the inner wall 13 on the side close to the frame along the vibration direction of the diaphragm, that is, the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed on the side of the second magnetic bowl at the same time. On the wall 342 and the inner wall 13, the reliability of the fixing assembly of the second fixing portion 2132 is effectively improved, thereby improving the vibration reliability of the diaphragm 21; here, it should be noted that only the bottom plate and the outer wall are provided in the basin frame. In the solution, the second fixing part is directly fixed on the magnetic circuit system.
本实施方式一中,让位槽33沿振动方向延伸并贯穿第一磁碗侧壁312和第二磁碗侧壁342设置,且让位槽33与第二延伸壁2222匹配。即,让位槽33的形状和数量与第二延伸壁2222的形状和数量对应匹配。第一延伸壁2221环设于磁路系统3外侧且间隔设置,第二延伸壁2222经让位槽33延伸至磁间隙30内并与音圈23连接。In the first embodiment, the relief groove 33 extends along the vibration direction and penetrates the first magnetic bowl side wall 312 and the second magnetic bowl side wall 342, and the relief groove 33 matches the second extension wall 2222. That is, the shape and the number of the relief grooves 33 correspond to the shape and the number of the second extension wall 2222. The first extension wall 2221 is arranged around the outer side of the magnetic circuit system 3 and is arranged at intervals, and the second extension wall 2222 extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the relief groove 33 and is connected with the voice coil 23.
进一步的,磁路系统3安装于容纳空间10内,且使得让位槽33与通口131一一正对设置。此时,音圈支架22依次经通口131和让位槽33延伸至磁间隙30内,更具体的,第一延伸壁2221环设于内壁13外侧且间隔设置,第二延伸壁2222依次经通口131和让位槽33延伸至磁间隙30内并与音圈23的外侧连接。Further, the magnetic circuit system 3 is installed in the accommodating space 10 so that the relief slot 33 and the through opening 131 are arranged directly opposite one another. At this time, the voice coil support 22 sequentially extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the opening 131 and the relief groove 33. More specifically, the first extension wall 2221 is arranged around the inner wall 13 and spaced apart, and the second extension wall 2222 is sequentially passed through The through opening 131 and the relief groove 33 extend into the magnetic gap 30 and are connected to the outside of the voice coil 23.
实施方式二Implementation mode two
请参阅图4所示,实施方式二的发声器件100a与实施方式一的发声器件的结构基本相同,对于两者之间相同的部分不再一一赘述,在此,两者的振膜中的第二固定部的结构形式及其位置连接关系均不同,下面结合具体结构展开描述:Please refer to FIG. 4, the sound emitting device 100a of the second embodiment has basically the same structure as the sound emitting device of the first embodiment, and the same parts between the two will not be repeated one by one. Here, the diaphragm of the two The structure of the second fixing part and its position and connection relationship are different. The following describes the specific structure:
本实施方式二中,振膜21a的第二固定部2132a贴合固定于第二磁碗底壁341a远离第一磁碗31a的一端,通过将第二固定部2132a固定于上端面3411a,有效地增加了第二固定部2132a与磁路系统3a之间的贴合面积,使得两者之间的贴合更加牢固,提高了第二固定部2132a固定的装配的可靠性,从而提高振膜21a振动可靠性。In the second embodiment, the second fixing portion 2132a of the diaphragm 21a is attached and fixed to the end of the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341a away from the first magnetic bowl 31a. By fixing the second fixing portion 2132a to the upper end surface 3411a, it is effectively The bonding area between the second fixing part 2132a and the magnetic circuit system 3a is increased, making the bonding between the two more firm, and improving the reliability of the fixing assembly of the second fixing part 2132a, thereby improving the vibration of the diaphragm 21a reliability.
更优的,为了提高振膜21a振动的可靠性,盆架1a还设置了内壁13a,使第二磁碗底壁341a的上端面3411a和内壁13a远离底板11a的顶面131a位于同一个平面,并使第二固定部2132a沿振膜的振动方向靠近盆架1a一侧固定支撑于内壁13a,即第二固定部2132a同时固定于上端面3411a和顶面131a,进一步提高第二固定部2132a的装配可靠性。More preferably, in order to improve the reliability of the vibration of the diaphragm 21a, the basin frame 1a is also provided with an inner wall 13a, so that the upper end surface 3411a of the bottom wall 341a of the second magnetic bowl and the inner wall 13a are located on the same plane away from the top surface 131a of the bottom plate 11a. The second fixing portion 2132a is fixed and supported on the inner wall 13a along the side of the frame 1a along the vibration direction of the diaphragm. That is, the second fixing portion 2132a is fixed to the upper end surface 3411a and the top surface 131a at the same time, further improving the second fixing portion 2132a. Assembly reliability.
实施方式三Implementation mode three
请参阅图5-6所示,实施方式三的发声器件100b与实施方式一的发声器件的结构基本相同,对于两者之间相同的部分不再一一赘述,在此,两者的振膜中的第二固定部的位置连接关系不同,下面结合具体结构展开描述:Please refer to FIGS. 5-6. The sound emitting device 100b of the third embodiment has basically the same structure as the sound emitting device of the first embodiment. The same parts between the two will not be repeated one by one. Here, the diaphragms of the two The position and connection relationship of the second fixing part in, is different, the following is a description of the specific structure:
实施方式三中,盆架1b包括底板11b、由底板11b外侧的周缘弯折延伸的外壁12b以及由底板11b内侧弯折延伸的内壁13b,外壁12b环绕内壁13b设置且相互间隔。In the third embodiment, the basin frame 1b includes a bottom plate 11b, an outer wall 12b bent and extended from the outer periphery of the bottom plate 11b, and an inner wall 13b bent and extended from the inner side of the bottom plate 11b. The outer walls 12b are arranged around the inner wall 13b and are spaced apart from each other.
内壁13b围成容纳空间10b,磁路系统3b固定收容于容纳空间10b内,具体的,磁路系统3b通过磁碗卡设固定于内壁13b。The inner wall 13b encloses an accommodating space 10b, and the magnetic circuit system 3b is fixedly housed in the accommodating space 10b. Specifically, the magnetic circuit system 3b is fixed to the inner wall 13b by a magnetic bowl.
振膜21b的第二固定部2132b固定于内壁13b,且第二固定部2132b与磁路系统3b间隔设置。The second fixing portion 2132b of the diaphragm 21b is fixed to the inner wall 13b, and the second fixing portion 2132b is spaced apart from the magnetic circuit system 3b.
与相关技术相比,本发明的发声器件中,振膜包括振动部、由振动部相对两侧分别弯折延伸的第一折环部和第二折环部、由第一折环部远离振动部一侧弯折延伸的第一固定部以及由第二折环部远离振动部一侧弯折延伸的第二固定部,第一折环部环绕第二折环部且相互间隔,第一固定部固定于盆架,第二固定部固定于磁路系统和/或盆架的内壁,上述结构中,通过第一折环部和第二折环部设置,使得振膜具有双折环结构,该双折环结构有效地提高了振膜的刚度,避免了在振动过程中由于振动幅度过大而损坏振膜的问题,从而使得振动系统的振动可靠性高。Compared with the related art, in the sound generating device of the present invention, the diaphragm includes a vibrating part, a first folding ring part and a second folding ring part which are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibration part, and the first folding ring part is away from the vibration. A first fixing portion bent and extended on one side of the second ring portion and a second fixing portion bent and extended on the side away from the vibrating portion of the second ring portion. The first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and is spaced apart from each other. The first fixing portion The second fixing part is fixed to the inner wall of the magnetic circuit system and/or the basin frame. In the above structure, the first folding ring part and the second folding ring part are arranged so that the diaphragm has a double folding ring structure, The double-folded ring structure effectively improves the rigidity of the diaphragm, avoids the problem of damage to the diaphragm due to excessive vibration amplitude during the vibration process, so that the vibration reliability of the vibration system is high.
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施方式,在此应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出改进,但这些均属于本发明的保护范围。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out here that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, but these all belong to the present invention. The scope of protection.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种发声器件,其包括盆架、支撑于所述盆架的振动系统以及固定于所述盆架以驱动所述振动系统振动发声的磁路系统,所述磁路系统具有磁间隙,其特征在于,A sound-producing device, comprising a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system fixed on the basin frame to drive the vibration system to vibrate and produce sound, the magnetic circuit system having a magnetic gap, which is characterized by Is that
     所述振动系统包括:The vibration system includes:
    振膜,所述振膜包括振动部、由所述振动部相对两侧分别弯折延伸的第一折环部和第二折环部、由所述第一折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第一固定部以及由所述第二折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第二固定部,所述第一折环部环绕所述第二折环部且相互间隔,所述第一固定部固定于所述盆架,所述第二固定部固定于所述磁路系统;以及,A diaphragm, the diaphragm includes a vibrating portion, a first folding ring portion and a second folding ring portion that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibrating portion, and the first folding ring portion is one distance away from the vibrating portion A first fixing portion that is bent and extended on the side and a second fixing portion that is bent and extended on a side of the second ring portion away from the vibration portion, the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and Spaced apart from each other, the first fixing part is fixed to the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed to the magnetic circuit system; and,
    音圈,所述音圈插设于所述磁间隙内用以驱动所述振动部振动发声。The voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述磁路系统包括固定于所述盆架的磁碗以及固定于所述磁碗的磁钢单元,所述第二固定部固定于所述磁钢单元。The sounding device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic circuit system comprises a magnetic bowl fixed to the basin frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl, and the second fixing part is fixed to the magnetic bowl. The magnetic steel unit.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述磁路系统包括固定于所述盆架的磁碗以及固定于所述磁碗的磁钢单元;所述第二固定部固定于所述磁碗。The sounding device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic circuit system includes a magnetic bowl fixed to the basin frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl; the second fixing portion is fixed to the magnetic bowl; The magnetic bowl.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述磁碗包括:The sound emitting device according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic bowl comprises:
    第一磁碗,所述第一磁碗包括固定于所述盆架内的第一磁碗底壁以及由所述第一磁碗底壁向所靠近所述振膜方向弯折延伸的第一磁碗侧壁;The first magnetic bowl, the first magnetic bowl includes a first magnetic bowl bottom wall fixed in the basin frame, and a first magnetic bowl bent and extended from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall in a direction close to the diaphragm. Side wall of magnetic bowl;
    第二磁碗,所述第二磁碗包括与所述第一磁碗底壁正对且间隔设置的第二磁碗底壁和由所述第二磁碗底壁向靠近所述第一磁碗侧壁方向弯折延伸的第二磁碗侧壁;A second magnetic bowl, the second magnetic bowl includes a second magnetic bowl bottom wall that is directly opposite to and spaced apart from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall, and is close to the first magnetic bowl from the second magnetic bowl bottom wall The second magnetic bowl side wall bent and extended in the direction of the bowl side wall;
    所述磁钢单元固定于所述第一磁碗底壁,所述第二磁碗底壁盖设于所述磁钢单元远离所述第一磁碗底壁一端,所述磁钢单元与所述第一磁碗侧壁和所述第二磁碗侧壁共同形成所述磁间隙,所述第二固定部固定于所述第二磁碗远离所述第一磁碗的一侧。The magnetic steel unit is fixed to the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl, and the second magnetic bowl bottom wall is covered on an end of the magnetic steel unit away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl. The magnetic steel unit is connected to the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl. The side wall of the first magnetic bowl and the side wall of the second magnetic bowl jointly form the magnetic gap, and the second fixing portion is fixed on a side of the second magnetic bowl away from the first magnetic bowl.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述第二固定部设有贯穿其上的让位孔,所述第二固定部通过所述让位孔套设于所述第二磁碗并与所述第二磁碗侧壁固定。The sounding device according to claim 4, wherein the second fixing portion is provided with a relief hole penetrating therethrough, and the second fixing portion is sleeved on the second magnetic field through the relief hole. The bowl is fixed with the side wall of the second magnetic bowl.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述第二固定部贴合固定于所述第二磁碗底壁远离所述第一磁碗的一端。4. The sounding device according to claim 4, wherein the second fixing portion is attached and fixed to an end of the bottom wall of the second magnetic bowl away from the first magnetic bowl.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述振动系统还包括固定于所述振动部的音圈支架;所述磁路系统包括与所述音圈支架匹配的让位槽,所述让位槽沿所述振动方向并分别贯穿所述第一磁碗侧壁和所述第二磁碗侧壁设置;所述音圈支架经所述让位槽延伸至所述磁间隙内并与所述音圈连接。The sounding device according to claim 4, wherein the vibration system further comprises a voice coil support fixed to the vibrating part; the magnetic circuit system includes a relief groove matching the voice coil support, so The relief groove is provided along the vibration direction and respectively penetrates the side wall of the first magnetic bowl and the side wall of the second magnetic bowl; the voice coil support extends into the magnetic gap through the relief groove and Connect with the voice coil.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述振动部设有贯穿其上的通孔,所述音圈支架连接于所述振动部的一端完全覆盖所述通孔,用以当所述振膜的球顶结构。The sounding device according to claim 7, wherein the vibrating part is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, and one end of the voice coil support connected to the vibrating part completely covers the through hole for The dome structure of the diaphragm.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述振动系统还包括与所述振膜间隔设置的辅助振膜,所述辅助振膜的一侧固定于所述盆架远离所述振膜一侧,另一侧固定于所述音圈支架远离所述振膜一侧。The sounding device according to claim 7, wherein the vibration system further comprises an auxiliary diaphragm arranged at a distance from the diaphragm, and one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to the basin frame away from the vibration One side of the diaphragm and the other side are fixed on the side of the voice coil support away from the diaphragm.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述盆架包括底板、由所述底板周缘弯折延伸的外壁以及由所述底板弯折延伸的内壁,所述外壁环绕所述内壁设置且相互间隔;所述第一固定部固定于所述外壁,所述第二固定部沿所述振膜的振动方向靠近所述盆架一侧固定支撑于所述内壁。The sounding device according to claims 1-9, wherein the basin frame comprises a bottom plate, an outer wall bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom plate, and an inner wall bent and extended from the bottom plate, and the outer wall surrounds the The inner walls are arranged and spaced apart from each other; the first fixing portion is fixed to the outer wall, and the second fixing portion is fixedly supported on the inner wall at a side close to the basin frame along the vibration direction of the diaphragm.
  11. 一种发声器件,其包括盆架、支撑于所述盆架的振动系统以及驱动所述振动系统振动发声的磁路系统,所述磁路系统具有磁间隙,其特征在于,所述盆架包括底壁、由所述底壁周缘弯折延伸的外壁以及由所述底壁弯折延伸的内壁,所述外壁环绕所述内壁设置且相互间隔;A sound-producing device, comprising a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame, and a magnetic circuit system that drives the vibration system to vibrate and produce sound. The magnetic circuit system has a magnetic gap, and is characterized in that the basin frame includes A bottom wall, an outer wall bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom wall, and an inner wall bent and extended from the bottom wall, the outer walls are arranged around the inner wall and are spaced apart from each other;
    所述振动系统包括:The vibration system includes:
    振膜,所述振膜包括振动部、由所述振动部相对两侧分别弯折延伸的第一折环部和第二折环部、由所述第一折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第一固定部以及由所述第二折环部远离所述振动部一侧弯折延伸的第二固定部,所述第一折环部环绕所述第二折环部且相互间隔,所述第一固定部固定于所述外壁,所述第二固定部固定于所述内壁,且所述第二固定部与所述磁路系统间隔设置;以及,A diaphragm, the diaphragm includes a vibrating portion, a first folding ring portion and a second folding ring portion that are respectively bent and extended from opposite sides of the vibrating portion, and the first folding ring portion is one distance away from the vibrating portion A first fixing portion that is bent and extended on the side and a second fixing portion that is bent and extended on a side of the second ring portion away from the vibration portion, the first ring portion surrounds the second ring portion and Are spaced apart from each other, the first fixing portion is fixed to the outer wall, the second fixing portion is fixed to the inner wall, and the second fixing portion is spaced apart from the magnetic circuit system; and,
    音圈,所述音圈插设于所述磁间隙内用以驱动所述振动部振动发声。The voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述内壁围成容纳空间,所述磁路系统安装于所述容纳空间内,所述内壁设有贯穿其上的通口,所述通口沿所述振膜的振动方向延伸;所述振动系统还包括:The sounding device according to claim 11, wherein the inner wall encloses an accommodating space, the magnetic circuit system is installed in the accommodating space, and the inner wall is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, and the communication The opening extends along the vibration direction of the diaphragm; the vibration system further includes:
    音圈支架,所述音圈支架的一端固定于所述振动部,所述音圈支架的另一端经所述通口延伸至所述磁间隙内并与所述音圈连接;A voice coil bracket, one end of the voice coil bracket is fixed to the vibrating part, and the other end of the voice coil bracket extends into the magnetic gap through the opening and is connected with the voice coil;
    所述音圈驱动所述音圈支架振动,以带动所述振动部振动发声。The voice coil drives the voice coil support to vibrate to drive the vibrating part to vibrate and produce sound.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述振动部设有贯穿其上的通孔,所述音圈支架连接于所述振动部的一端完全覆盖所述通孔,用以当所述振膜的球顶结构。The sounding device according to claim 12, wherein the vibrating part is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, and one end of the voice coil support connected to the vibrating part completely covers the through hole for The dome structure of the diaphragm.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的发声器件,其特征在于,所述振动系统还包括与所述振膜间隔设置的辅助振膜,所述辅助振膜的一侧固定于所述盆架远离所述振膜一侧,另一侧固定于所述音圈支架远离所述振膜一侧。The sounding device according to claim 12, wherein the vibration system further comprises an auxiliary diaphragm arranged at a distance from the diaphragm, and one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to the basin frame away from the vibration One side of the diaphragm and the other side are fixed on the side of the voice coil support away from the diaphragm.
PCT/CN2019/123901 2019-11-21 2019-12-09 Sound production device WO2021097956A1 (en)

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