WO2021095276A1 - Door latch device - Google Patents

Door latch device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021095276A1
WO2021095276A1 PCT/JP2020/002711 JP2020002711W WO2021095276A1 WO 2021095276 A1 WO2021095276 A1 WO 2021095276A1 JP 2020002711 W JP2020002711 W JP 2020002711W WO 2021095276 A1 WO2021095276 A1 WO 2021095276A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
link member
pole
latch
link
secondary pole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/002711
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
慎太郎 大川
田村 俊輔
Original Assignee
三井金属アクト株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三井金属アクト株式会社 filed Critical 三井金属アクト株式会社
Publication of WO2021095276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021095276A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/14Specially controlled locking actions in case of open doors or in case of doors moved from an open to a closed position, e.g. lock-out prevention or self-cancelling
    • E05B77/16Preventing locking with the bolt in the unlatched position, i.e. when the door is open
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/02Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
    • E05B81/04Electrical
    • E05B81/06Electrical using rotary motors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/12Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
    • E05B81/14Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on bolt detents, e.g. for unlatching the bolt
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/02Lock casings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/20Bolts or detents
    • E05B85/24Bolts rotating about an axis
    • E05B85/26Cooperation between bolts and detents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door latch device, and more particularly to a door latch device including a main pole and a secondary pole, in which the main pole is engaged with the latch member to maintain the meshed state between the latch member and the striker.
  • a door latch device provided with a main pole and a secondary pole is provided in order to reduce the operating force when releasing the meshing state with the striker. That is, in this type of door latch device, a ratchet that engages with the latch member and has a main pole that is tiltably supported by the link member and the link member is applied, and the block position and the non-block with respect to the link member are applied. A secondary pole is provided to displace the position. According to this door latch device, if the secondary pole is rotated from the block position to the non-block position to release the engagement state between the link member and the secondary pole, the engagement state between the main pole and the latch member is released. And it becomes possible to open the door.
  • a door latch device including a main pole and a secondary pole
  • the latch member when the secondary pole is arranged in a non-block position while the reaction force of the seal member is applied to the main pole, the latch member is caused by the reaction force of the seal member. It is configured to shift to the disengaged state.
  • the main pole is a latch member even when the secondary pole is arranged in a non-block position due to a situation such as a reduction in the reaction force of the seal member in a low temperature state or a case where the seal member is attached to the vehicle body. It is possible that the situation may remain engaged with.
  • Patent Document 1 described above, a stub is provided on the link member, an arm that abuts on the stub is provided on the rotation axis of the link member, and the link member is forced by driving the arm after the secondary pole is arranged at a non-block position. It is designed to solve the above-mentioned problem.
  • the door latch device described in Patent Document 1 having a dedicated part for forcibly rotating the link member, new problems such as complicated assembly work and an increase in manufacturing cost occur. can not deny.
  • the door latch device is rotatably arranged so as to be displaced to the meshing position and the non-meshing position, and the latch member capable of meshing with the striker at the meshing position and the meshing position.
  • a ratchet that is displaced with respect to the latch member in the engaged state and the non-engaged state, and restricts the rotation of the latch member to the non-meshing position when the engaged state is reached, and a block position and a non-block position.
  • the ratchet is rotatably disposed so as to be displaced into an engaged position and a non-engaged position, and the block is provided at the engaged position.
  • a door latch device including a main pole that can release the engagement state with the latch member when arranged at the matching position, and the secondary pole has the link member arranged at the engaging position. It is characterized in that when it rotates from the block position to the non-block position in the state of being in contact with the link member, the link member is rotated to the non-engagement position.
  • the present invention is characterized in that, in the door latch device described above, the secondary pole rotates the link member to the non-engagement position only when the secondary pole passes through the non-block position and further rotates from the block position. And.
  • the present invention is characterized in that, in the door latch device described above, the main pole and the latch member are engaged with each other via a resin molded portion provided on at least one of them.
  • the link member is characterized in that a base portion made of a metal member is insert-molded into a cover member made of a resin member and engaged with the secondary pole via the base portion. To do.
  • the present invention is characterized in that, in the door latch device described above, the cover member has a plurality of cover portions connected to each other by a non-linear connecting portion.
  • the link member is forcibly rotated by abutting the secondary pole without adding a separate part, it is possible to suppress the situation where the assembly work is complicated and the manufacturing cost is increased. After that, it is possible to surely release the meshing state with the striker.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the door latch device according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the inside rear of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the inside rear of the vehicle.
  • 3A and 3B show the latch unit of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the rear side of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 3A is a view in which the latch member is arranged in a non-meshing position
  • FIG. 3B is a view in which the latch member is engaged. It is the figure of the state which is arranged in the position.
  • FIG. 4 is a view of the latch unit of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the front side of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the door latch device according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the inside rear of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the latch unit of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the lower side behind the vehicle.
  • 6A and 6B show a link member and a main pole constituting the ratchet of the latch unit shown in FIG. 5, in which FIG. 6A is a perspective view seen from the lower side behind the vehicle, and FIG. 6B is the upper side behind the vehicle.
  • FIG. 7A and 7B show a ratchet link member shown in FIG. 6, where FIG. 7A is a perspective view seen from the rear side of the vehicle, FIG. 7B is a perspective view seen from the front side of the vehicle, and FIG. 7C is a metal material.
  • FIG. 3D is a perspective view of only the link cover member made of the resin material seen from the rear side of the vehicle.
  • 8A and 8B show the main pole of the ratchet shown in FIG. 6, where FIG. 8A is a perspective view seen from the rear side of the vehicle, and FIG. 8B is a perspective view of only the base of the pole made of a metal material as viewed from the rear side of the vehicle. It is a figure. 9A and 9B show a secondary pole of the latch unit shown in FIG. 5, where FIG. 9A is a perspective view seen from the rear side of the vehicle, and FIG.
  • FIG. 9B is a view of only the base of the pole made of a metal material from the rear side of the vehicle. It is a perspective view.
  • FIG. 10 is a view of the latch unit shown in FIG. 5 from the rear side of the vehicle, and FIG. 10A is a diagram showing a state in which the secondary pole is rotated to a non-block position from the state shown in FIG. 3B, (b). ) Is a state in which the main pole is separated from the latch member, and (c) is a state in which the output protrusion is in contact with the non-contact protrusion of the link member due to the rotation of the secondary pole beyond the non-block position. (D) is a diagram showing a state in which the link member is rotated by the secondary pole.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show a door latch device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the door latch device illustrated here is mounted on the side door of the front hinge located on the right side of the four-wheeled vehicle, and is opened by the remote control key possessed by the user or by the door handle. According to this, the meshing state with the striker S provided on the vehicle body is released.
  • the door latch device is provided with a latch unit 2 inside the housing 1. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the latch unit 2 includes a latch member 10, a ratchet 20, and a secondary pole 30.
  • the latch member 10 has a plate-like shape of a thick plate having a striker contact portion 11 and a hook portion 12, and is rotatably arranged on the latch body 3 via a latch shaft 13 along the front and rear of the vehicle. ..
  • the latch shaft 13 is provided in a portion above the striker entry groove 4 (FIG. 1) provided in the housing 1 and on the outer side of the vehicle.
  • the striker contact portion 11 and the hook portion 12 extend from the latch shaft 13 toward the periphery, and the hook portion 12 is arranged so as to be located on the vehicle inner side of the striker contact portion 11.
  • the latch member 10 is urged in the release direction (clockwise in FIG.
  • the non-meshing position is a state in which the hook portion 12 retracts upward with respect to the striker entry groove 4, while the striker contact portion 11 is arranged on the inner side (right side in FIG. 3) of the striker entry groove 4. Is.
  • the striker S comes into contact with the striker contact portion 11, and the latch member 10 rotates counterclockwise against the spring force of the latch spring.
  • the hook portion 12 moves to the meshing position across the open end portion side of the striker entry groove 4.
  • the latch member 10 simply moves to the meshing position, the latch member 10 rotates clockwise due to the spring force of the latch spring and the reaction force of the sealing member that bends when the side door is closed, and the striker S enters the striker.
  • the side door will be returned to the open state by deviating from the groove 4.
  • the ratchet 20 maintains the latch member 10 in the meshing position against the spring force of the latch spring, and includes a link member 120 and a main pole 220.
  • the link member 120 has a plate-like shape of a thick plate, and is rotatably arranged on the latch body 3 via a link shaft 121 along the front and rear of the vehicle.
  • the link shaft 121 is provided below the striker entry groove 4 and on the vehicle interior side of the latch shaft 13.
  • the link member 120 is provided with an engaging protrusion 122 and a contacted protrusion 123.
  • the engaging protrusion 122 protrudes from the link shaft 121 toward the outside of the vehicle so as to gradually downward.
  • the contacted protrusion 123 extends downward from a portion slightly inward of the vehicle with respect to the link shaft 121, and then extends so as to bend toward the outside of the vehicle.
  • the link member 120 is maintained at an engaging position in which the contacted protrusion 123 extends substantially vertically downward from the link shaft 121 by a link spring 124 interposed between the link member 120 and the latch body 3.
  • a link spring 124 interposed between the link member 120 and the latch body 3.
  • the main pole 220 is supported by the link member 120 via the support shaft portion 221 at the base end, and is located on the vehicle inner side of the tip portion with respect to the hook portion 12 of the latch member 10 arranged at the meshing position. It is arranged so that it can come into contact with the surface to be formed.
  • the main pole 220 is centered on the support shaft portion 221 along the front and rear of the vehicle at the portion to be the upper surface of the intermediate portion. It is supported so that it can be tilted.
  • An engaging spring 21 that rotates the main pole 220 counterclockwise with respect to the link member 120 is interposed between the main pole 220 and the link member 120.
  • the tilt range of the main pole 220 with respect to the link member 120 is limited between the engaging protrusion 122 and the regulating protrusion 125.
  • a stopper piece 222 that comes into contact with the latch body 3 when rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 is provided at the tip of the main pole 220.
  • a cushion material 5 for preventing hitting noise is provided at a portion of the latch body 3 where the stopper piece 222 of the main pole 220 abuts.
  • the secondary pole 30 has a plate-like shape of a thick plate, and is rotatably arranged on the latch body 3 via a pole shaft 31 along the front and rear.
  • the pole shaft 31 is provided below the support shaft portion 221 of the main pole 220 and at a position where the secondary pole 30 can engage with the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120.
  • a first cam portion 32 and a second cam portion 33 are provided on the peripheral surface of the secondary pole 30, and an output protrusion 34 and an input arm portion 35 are provided.
  • the first cam portion 32 comes into contact with the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120 arranged at the engaging position when the secondary pole 30 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 and arranged at the block position. This prevents the link member 120 from rotating to the non-engaged position.
  • the second cam portion 33 is inclined so that the distance from the pole shaft 31 decreases as the distance from the first cam portion 32 increases, and the secondary pole 30 rotates clockwise in FIG. 3 to a non-block position. When arranged, it faces the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120 and allows the link member 120 to rotate to a non-engaging position.
  • the secondary pole 30 is urged counterclockwise in FIG. 3 by the spring force of a regulation spring (not shown) provided between the secondary pole 30 and the input arm portion 35 described later abuts on the latch body 3. By doing so, it is maintained in the block position.
  • the output protrusion 34 extends downward from the pole shaft 31 when the secondary pole 30 is arranged at the block position.
  • the output protrusion 34 abuts on the contacted protrusion 123 of the link member 120 arranged at the engaging position, and causes the link member 120 to come into contact with the contacted protrusion 123. It can be rotated towards a non-engaged position.
  • the input arm portion 35 extends along the radial direction from the pole shaft 31, and has an input shaft portion 36 at the extending end portion.
  • the input shaft portion 36 forms a columnar shape protruding from the extending end portion of the input arm portion 35 toward the front of the vehicle.
  • a hook portion 6a provided at one end of the ratchet lever 6 is engaged with the input shaft portion 36 of the input arm portion 35.
  • the ratchet lever 6 is supported by the latch body 3 so as to be rotatable around a lever axis 6b along the front and rear of the vehicle.
  • the input end portion 6c of the ratchet lever 6 is provided so as to be moved upward when the open lever 40 opens the door and when the open link 50 opens the door.
  • the door opening operation of the open lever 40 means that when the electric motor 41 is driven by the opening operation of the remote control key, the electric motor 41 rotates about the shaft portion 43 via the cam wheel 42, and the output end portion 44 moves upward. is there.
  • the driving of the electric motor 41 will continue until it is detected that the side door is actually opened with respect to the vehicle body.
  • the door opening operation of the open link 50 is to move the anti-panic lever 51 upward when the door handle is opened while the open link 50 is arranged at the unlocked position.
  • the upward movement of the anti-panic lever 51 is an amount corresponding to the operation amount of the door handle, and is continued until the opening operation of the door handle is stopped.
  • the link base 120M is formed by integrally molding the above-mentioned engaging protrusion 122 and the contacted protrusion 123.
  • the link cover member 120P has an upper cover portion 120P1 that covers the engaging protrusion 122 and a lower cover portion 120P2 that covers the contacted protrusion 123, and these upper cover portion 120P1 and the lower cover portion 120P2. Is connected by a connecting portion 120P3.
  • the connecting portion 120P3 extends in a non-linear manner and connects between the upper cover portion 120P1 and the lower cover portion 120P2.
  • the portion extending linearly from the upper cover portion 120P1 and the portion extending linearly from the lower cover portion 120P2 are connected to each other by a curved portion, and the upper cover portion 120P1 and the lower cover portion 120P2 are connected to each other. It is possible to elastically absorb this when the mutual interval with and increases or decreases.
  • the portion of the upper cover portion 120P1 that comes into contact with the secondary pole 30 is formed so that the link base portion 120M of the metal material is exposed to the outside.
  • the main pole 220 and the secondary pole 30 have a pole base (base) 220M and 30M made of a metal material and a pole cover member made of a resin material, respectively, like the link member 120.
  • Cover member) 220P, 30P are provided.
  • a protruding portion 220a made of a resin material is formed at the tip portion that contacts the metal portion of the latch member 10, and the protruding portion 220a only abuts on the latch member 10.
  • the first cam portion and the second cam portion that come into contact with the link base portion 120M exposed to the outside are composed of the pole base portion 30M made of a metal material, and the other parts are formed by the pole cover member 30P.
  • the pole base portion 30M is provided in the portion corresponding to the input arm portion 35 and the input shaft portion 36, while the portion corresponding to the output protrusion portion 34 is composed of only the pole cover member 30P made of a resin material. is there.
  • the door latch device configured as described above is in the meshing standby state shown in FIG. 3A so that the striker S can enter when the side door is open. That is, in the meshing standby state, the latch member 10 is in the non-meshing position, and the striker contact portion 11 of the latch member 10 is arranged so as to cross the striker entry groove 4.
  • the link member 120 is arranged at the engaging position. Therefore, the main pole 220 is urged by the spring force of the engaging spring 21, and the tip end portion is in contact with the peripheral surface of the latch member 10. Further, the output end 44 of the open lever 40 and the anti-panic lever 51 of the open link 50 are both arranged at positions below the input end 6c of the ratchet lever 6. As a result, the secondary pole 30 is in a state of being arranged at the block position by the spring force of the regulation spring.
  • the door latch device and the striker S are in a meshed state, and the side door is maintained in a closed state with respect to the vehicle body.
  • the main pole 220 rotates clockwise once against the spring force of the engaging spring 21 by abutting on the hook portion 12, and then the hook portion 12 passes through. Later, it rotates counterclockwise due to the spring force of the engaging spring 21, and is in a state of being engaged with the hook portion 12.
  • the seal member (not shown) provided between the vehicle body and the side door is in a bent state to prevent water such as rainwater from entering between the two.
  • the reaction force of the seal member is applied to the contact portion between the latch member 10 and the main pole 220.
  • the support shaft portion 221 of the main pole 220 is on the lower side with respect to the straight line connecting the link shaft 121 of the link member 120 and the tip portion of the main pole 220 that abuts on the latch member 10. Is located in.
  • the engaging spring 21 is provided between the link member 120 and the main pole 220, when the link member 120 can be rotated to the non-engaging position, the spring force of the engaging spring 21 causes FIG. As shown in (b), the main pole 220 is rotated counterclockwise with respect to the link member 120. In reality, since the tip of the main pole 220 is in contact with the latch member 10, the link member 120 is relatively rotated toward the non-engaged position by the spring force of the engaging spring 21. At the same time, in the full latch state, the reaction force of the seal member is applied to the main pole 220 via the hook portion 12 of the latch member 10, so that the link member 120 can rotate to the non-engaged position. At that point, the reaction force of the seal member causes the link member 120 to start rotating.
  • the tip of the main pole 220 is separated from the hook portion 12 of the link member 120, the latch member 10 is rotated clockwise by the spring force of the latch spring and the reaction force of the seal member, and the striker S enters the striker.
  • the side door can be opened.
  • the disengagement operation of the ratchet 20 with respect to the latch member 10 described above does not directly apply an operating force to the main pole 220 engaged with the latch member 10, but rather with respect to the link member 120 supporting the main pole 220.
  • the structure is such that an operating force is applied to the secondary pole 30 arranged at the block position.
  • the main pole 220 it is the protruding portion 220a formed of the resin material that engages with the metal portion of the latch member 10, and when the metal materials are brought into contact with each other or when the resin materials are brought into contact with each other.
  • the coefficient of friction between each other can be reduced as compared with the above. Therefore, even when the reaction force of the seal member is large, it is possible to release the meshing state with the striker S without requiring a large operating force.
  • This has the advantage that, for example, the electric motor 41 can be miniaturized.
  • the reason why the link member 120 rotates to the non-engagement position after the secondary pole 30 rotates to the non-block position is largely due to the reaction force of the seal member as described above. Therefore, depending on the situation such as when the reaction force of the seal member is reduced in a low temperature state or when the seal member is attached to the vehicle body, the main pole 220 is placed even when the secondary pole 30 is arranged in the non-block position. A situation may occur in which the latch member 10 remains engaged. That is, there is a possibility that the side door cannot be opened.
  • the electric motor 41 is continuously driven until it is detected that the side door is actually opened. Therefore, when the side door is not opened in the state of FIG. 10B, the ratchet lever is used. 6 keeps the secondary pole 30 rotating clockwise. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10 (c), the output protrusion 34 of the secondary pole 30 comes into contact with the contacted protrusion 123 of the link member 120, and the secondary pole 30 keeps this state and the secondary pole 30 watches. It will rotate in the direction. As a result, the link member 120 is forcibly rotated clockwise, and as shown in FIG.
  • the main pole 220 is arranged at a position greatly separated from the link member 120, so that the latch spring
  • the latch member 10 rotates clockwise due to the spring force and the reaction force of the seal member, and the striker S deviates from the striker entry groove 4, so that the side door can be opened.
  • the link member 120 is configured to be rotated by the secondary pole 30 that engages with the link member 120, it is not necessary to prepare a dedicated component for rotating the link member 120. Therefore, it is possible to surely release the meshing state with the striker S while suppressing the situation where the assembly work becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost increases.
  • the electric motor 41 rotates in the opposite direction and the output end 44 of the open lever 40 moves downward, so that the secondary pole 30 is positioned at the block position by the spring force of the regulation spring. After that, the link member 120 returns to the engaging position by the spring force of the link spring 124, and is in the meshing standby state again.
  • the door latch device mounted on the side door of the front hinge arranged on the right side of the four-wheeled vehicle is illustrated, but of course, it may be applied to other doors. Further, although only the opening operation using the remote control key is described, it goes without saying that the same function is obtained when the opening operation is performed by the door handle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

In order to reliably release an engagement state with a striker after having suppressed conditions in which assembly operations become more complex and manufacturing cost increases, the present invention is configured so as to comprise a latch member 10, a ratchet 20, and a secondary pole 30, the ratchet 20 being provided with a link member 120 that engages, in an engagement position, with the secondary pole 30 in a blocked position, whereby rotation of the link member 120 to a disengagement position is limited, and a main pole 220 that is supported by the link member 120 so as to be capable of tilting, and the secondary pole 30 contacting the link member 120 when the secondary pole 30 is rotated from the blocked position to an unblocked position in a state where the link member 120 is positioned in the engagement position and allowing the link member 120 to rotate to the disengagement position.

Description

ドアラッチ装置Door latch device
 本発明は、ドアラッチ装置に関するもので、特に主ポール及び二次ポールを備え、主ポールをラッチ部材に係合させることによってラッチ部材とストライカとの噛合状態を維持するようにしたドアラッチ装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a door latch device, and more particularly to a door latch device including a main pole and a secondary pole, in which the main pole is engaged with the latch member to maintain the meshed state between the latch member and the striker.
 ドアラッチ装置には、ストライカとの噛み合い状態を解除する際の操作力を低減するため、主ポール及び二次ポールを備えたものが提供されている。すなわち、この種のドアラッチ装置では、ラッチ部材に係合するラチェットとして、リンク部材及びリンク部材に傾動可能に支持された主ポールを有したものが適用され、リンク部材に対してブロック位置及び非ブロック位置に変位するように二次ポールが設けられている。このドアラッチ装置によれば、二次ポールをブロック位置から非ブロック位置に回転させることによってリンク部材と二次ポールとの係合状態を解除すれば、主ポールとラッチ部材との係合状態が解除され、ドアを開くことが可能となる。つまり、ラッチ部材に係合した主ポールに対して直接操作力を付与するのではなく、主ポールを支持するリンク部材に対してブロック位置に配置された二次ポールに操作力を付与する構成となっている。従って、車両本体とドアとの間に弾性力の大きなシール部材が介在されている場合にも、このシール部材の反力がリンク部材と二次ポールとの間に作用することがないため、大きな操作力を要することなくストライカとの噛み合い状態を解除することが可能となる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 A door latch device provided with a main pole and a secondary pole is provided in order to reduce the operating force when releasing the meshing state with the striker. That is, in this type of door latch device, a ratchet that engages with the latch member and has a main pole that is tiltably supported by the link member and the link member is applied, and the block position and the non-block with respect to the link member are applied. A secondary pole is provided to displace the position. According to this door latch device, if the secondary pole is rotated from the block position to the non-block position to release the engagement state between the link member and the secondary pole, the engagement state between the main pole and the latch member is released. And it becomes possible to open the door. That is, instead of directly applying the operating force to the main pole engaged with the latch member, the operating force is applied to the secondary pole arranged at the block position with respect to the link member supporting the main pole. It has become. Therefore, even when a seal member having a large elastic force is interposed between the vehicle body and the door, the reaction force of this seal member does not act between the link member and the secondary pole, which is large. It is possible to release the meshing state with the striker without requiring an operating force (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
米国特許第9476230号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 9,476,230
 ところで、主ポール及び二次ポールを備えるドアラッチ装置では、シール部材の反力が主ポールに加えられた状態で二次ポールが非ブロック位置に配置された場合にシール部材の反力によってラッチ部材が非係合状態に移行する構成となっている。このため、低温状態でシール部材の反力が低減したり、シール部材が車両本体に貼り付いた場合等々の状況により、二次ポールが非ブロック位置に配置された場合にも主ポールがラッチ部材に係合した状態のままとなる事態が生じ得る。上述の特許文献1では、リンク部材にスタブを設けるとともにリンク部材の回転軸にスタブに当接するアームを設け、二次ポールが非ブロック位置に配置された後にアームを駆動することでリンク部材を強制的に回転させ、上述の問題を解決するようにしている。しかしながら、リンク部材を強制的に回転させるための専用部品を有した特許文献1に記載のドアラッチ装置にあっては、組立作業が煩雑化したり、製造コストが増大するといった新たな問題が生じるのは否めない。 By the way, in a door latch device including a main pole and a secondary pole, when the secondary pole is arranged in a non-block position while the reaction force of the seal member is applied to the main pole, the latch member is caused by the reaction force of the seal member. It is configured to shift to the disengaged state. For this reason, the main pole is a latch member even when the secondary pole is arranged in a non-block position due to a situation such as a reduction in the reaction force of the seal member in a low temperature state or a case where the seal member is attached to the vehicle body. It is possible that the situation may remain engaged with. In Patent Document 1 described above, a stub is provided on the link member, an arm that abuts on the stub is provided on the rotation axis of the link member, and the link member is forced by driving the arm after the secondary pole is arranged at a non-block position. It is designed to solve the above-mentioned problem. However, in the door latch device described in Patent Document 1 having a dedicated part for forcibly rotating the link member, new problems such as complicated assembly work and an increase in manufacturing cost occur. can not deny.
 本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、組立作業の煩雑化や製造コストが増大する事態を抑えた上でストライカとの噛み合い状態を確実に解除することのできるドアラッチ装置を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to provide a door latch device capable of surely releasing the meshing state with the striker while suppressing the situation where the assembly work becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost increases. ..
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係るドアラッチ装置は、噛み合い位置及び非噛み合い位置に変位するように回転可能に配設され、前記噛み合い位置においてストライカに噛み合い可能となるラッチ部材と、前記噛み合い位置のラッチ部材に対して係合状態及び非係合状態に変位され、前記係合状態となった際に前記ラッチ部材の前記非噛み合い位置への回転を制限するラチェットと、ブロック位置及び非ブロック位置に変位するように回転可能に配設された二次ポールとを備え、前記ラチェットは、係合位置及び非係合位置に変位するように回転可能に配設され、前記係合位置において前記ブロック位置の二次ポールに係合することにより前記非係合位置への回転が制限される一方、前記二次ポールが前記非ブロック位置に変位した場合に前記非係合位置への回転が可能となるリンク部材と、前記リンク部材に傾動可能に支持され、前記リンク部材が前記係合位置に配置された場合に前記噛み合い位置のラッチ部材に係合可能となる一方、前記リンク部材が前記非係合位置に配置された場合に前記ラッチ部材との前記係合状態が解除可能となる主ポールとを備えたドアラッチ装置であって、前記二次ポールは、前記リンク部材が前記係合位置に配置された状態で前記ブロック位置から前記非ブロック位置に向けて回転した場合に前記リンク部材に当接し、前記リンク部材を前記非係合位置に回転させることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the door latch device according to the present invention is rotatably arranged so as to be displaced to the meshing position and the non-meshing position, and the latch member capable of meshing with the striker at the meshing position and the meshing position. A ratchet that is displaced with respect to the latch member in the engaged state and the non-engaged state, and restricts the rotation of the latch member to the non-meshing position when the engaged state is reached, and a block position and a non-block position. The ratchet is rotatably disposed so as to be displaced into an engaged position and a non-engaged position, and the block is provided at the engaged position. Engagement with the secondary pole at the position limits rotation to the non-engaged position, while rotation to the non-engaged position is possible when the secondary pole is displaced to the non-blocking position. The link member is slidably supported by the link member, and when the link member is arranged at the engaging position, the link member can be engaged with the latch member at the meshing position, while the link member is unengaged. A door latch device including a main pole that can release the engagement state with the latch member when arranged at the matching position, and the secondary pole has the link member arranged at the engaging position. It is characterized in that when it rotates from the block position to the non-block position in the state of being in contact with the link member, the link member is rotated to the non-engagement position.
 また本発明は、上述したドアラッチ装置において、前記二次ポールは、前記ブロック位置から前記非ブロック位置を通過してさらに回転した場合にのみ前記リンク部材を前記非係合位置に回転させることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the door latch device described above, the secondary pole rotates the link member to the non-engagement position only when the secondary pole passes through the non-block position and further rotates from the block position. And.
 また本発明は、上述したドアラッチ装置において、前記主ポール及び前記ラッチ部材は、少なくとも一方に設けられた樹脂成形部分を介して互いに係合することを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the door latch device described above, the main pole and the latch member are engaged with each other via a resin molded portion provided on at least one of them.
 また本発明は、上述したドアラッチ装置において、前記リンク部材は、樹脂部材からなるカバー部材に金属部材からなる基部がインサート成形され、前記基部を介して前記二次ポールに係合することを特徴とする。 Further, in the door latch device described above, the link member is characterized in that a base portion made of a metal member is insert-molded into a cover member made of a resin member and engaged with the secondary pole via the base portion. To do.
 また本発明は、上述したドアラッチ装置において、前記カバー部材は、非直線状の連結部分によって互いに連結された複数のカバー部を有していることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the door latch device described above, the cover member has a plurality of cover portions connected to each other by a non-linear connecting portion.
 本発明によれば、別途部品を追加することなく二次ポールを当接させることによってリンク部材を強制的に回転させるようにしているため、組立作業の煩雑化や製造コストが増大する事態を抑えた上でストライカとの噛み合い状態を確実に解除することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, since the link member is forcibly rotated by abutting the secondary pole without adding a separate part, it is possible to suppress the situation where the assembly work is complicated and the manufacturing cost is increased. After that, it is possible to surely release the meshing state with the striker.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態であるドアラッチ装置の外観を車両後方の内方側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the door latch device according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the inside rear of the vehicle. 図2は、図1に示したドアラッチ装置の内部を車両後方の内方側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the inside rear of the vehicle. 図3は、図1に示したドアラッチ装置のラッチユニットを車両後方側から見たもので、(a)はラッチ部材が非噛み合い位置に配置された状態の図、(b)はラッチ部材が噛み合い位置に配置された状態の図である。3A and 3B show the latch unit of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the rear side of the vehicle. FIG. 3A is a view in which the latch member is arranged in a non-meshing position, and FIG. 3B is a view in which the latch member is engaged. It is the figure of the state which is arranged in the position. 図4は、図1に示したドアラッチ装置のラッチユニットを車両前方側から見た図である。FIG. 4 is a view of the latch unit of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the front side of the vehicle. 図5は、図1に示したドアラッチ装置のラッチユニットを車両後方の下方側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the latch unit of the door latch device shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the lower side behind the vehicle. 図6は、図5に示したラッチユニットのラチェットを構成するリンク部材及び主ポールを示すもので、(a)は車両後方の下方側から見た斜視図、(b)は車両後方の上方側から見た図である。6A and 6B show a link member and a main pole constituting the ratchet of the latch unit shown in FIG. 5, in which FIG. 6A is a perspective view seen from the lower side behind the vehicle, and FIG. 6B is the upper side behind the vehicle. It is a figure seen from. 図7は、図6に示したラチェットのリンク部材を示すもので、(a)は車両後方側から見た斜視図、(b)は車両前方側から見た斜視図、(c)は金属材料からなるリンク基部のみを車両後方側から見た斜視図、(d)は樹脂材料からなるリンクカバー部材のみを車両後方側から見た斜視図である。7A and 7B show a ratchet link member shown in FIG. 6, where FIG. 7A is a perspective view seen from the rear side of the vehicle, FIG. 7B is a perspective view seen from the front side of the vehicle, and FIG. 7C is a metal material. A perspective view of only the link base made of the vehicle from the rear side of the vehicle, and FIG. 3D is a perspective view of only the link cover member made of the resin material seen from the rear side of the vehicle. 図8は、図6に示したラチェットの主ポールを示すもので、(a)は車両後方側から見た斜視図、(b)は金属材料からなるポール基部のみを車両後方側から見た斜視図である。8A and 8B show the main pole of the ratchet shown in FIG. 6, where FIG. 8A is a perspective view seen from the rear side of the vehicle, and FIG. 8B is a perspective view of only the base of the pole made of a metal material as viewed from the rear side of the vehicle. It is a figure. 図9は、図5に示したラッチユニットの二次ポールを示すもので、(a)は車両後方側から見た斜視図、(b)は金属材料からなるポール基部のみを車両後方側から見た斜視図である。9A and 9B show a secondary pole of the latch unit shown in FIG. 5, where FIG. 9A is a perspective view seen from the rear side of the vehicle, and FIG. 9B is a view of only the base of the pole made of a metal material from the rear side of the vehicle. It is a perspective view. 図10は、図5に示したラッチユニットを車両後方側から見たもので、(a)は図3(b)に示す状態から二次ポールが非ブロック位置に回転した状態の図、(b)はラッチ部材から主ポールが離隔した状態を示す図、(c)は二次ポールが非ブロック位置を越えて回転することにより出力突部がリンク部材の非当接突部に当接した状態を示す図、(d)は二次ポールによってリンク部材が回転された状態を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a view of the latch unit shown in FIG. 5 from the rear side of the vehicle, and FIG. 10A is a diagram showing a state in which the secondary pole is rotated to a non-block position from the state shown in FIG. 3B, (b). ) Is a state in which the main pole is separated from the latch member, and (c) is a state in which the output protrusion is in contact with the non-contact protrusion of the link member due to the rotation of the secondary pole beyond the non-block position. (D) is a diagram showing a state in which the link member is rotated by the secondary pole.
 以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係るドアラッチ装置の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
 図1及び図2は、本発明の実施の形態であるドアラッチ装置を示したものである。ここで例示するドアラッチ装置は、図には示していないが、四輪自動車の右側に配置された前方ヒンジのサイドドアに搭載され、使用者が所持したリモコンキーによる開操作やドアハンドルによる開操作に従って車両本体に設けられたストライカSとの噛み合い状態を解除するものである。このドアラッチ装置には、ハウジング1の内部にラッチユニット2が設けてある。ラッチユニット2は、図2~図5に示すように、ラッチ部材10、ラチェット20及び二次ポール30を備えて構成してある。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the door latch device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 and 2 show a door latch device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Although not shown in the figure, the door latch device illustrated here is mounted on the side door of the front hinge located on the right side of the four-wheeled vehicle, and is opened by the remote control key possessed by the user or by the door handle. According to this, the meshing state with the striker S provided on the vehicle body is released. The door latch device is provided with a latch unit 2 inside the housing 1. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the latch unit 2 includes a latch member 10, a ratchet 20, and a secondary pole 30.
 ラッチ部材10は、ストライカ当接部11及びフック部12を有した厚板のプレート状を成すもので、車両の前後に沿うラッチ軸13を介してラッチボディ3に回転可能に配設してある。図示の例では、ハウジング1に設けたストライカ進入溝4(図1)よりも上方、かつ車両外方側となる部分にラッチ軸13が設けてある。ストライカ当接部11及びフック部12は、ラッチ軸13から周囲に向けて延在したもので、フック部12がストライカ当接部11よりも車両内方側に位置するように配置してある。このラッチ部材10は、ラッチボディ3との間に設けた図示せぬラッチバネによって解除方向(図3において時計方向)に付勢され、噛み合い待機状態においては図3(a)に示す非噛み合い位置に維持される。非噛み合い位置とは、ストライカ進入溝4に対してフック部12が上方側に退避する一方、ストライカ当接部11がストライカ進入溝4の奥方側(図3において右方側)に配置された状態である。サイドドアが閉じられてストライカ進入溝4にストライカSが進入すると、ストライカSがストライカ当接部11に当接することにより、ラッチバネのバネ力に抗してラッチ部材10が反時計方向に回転し、図3(b)に示すように、フック部12がストライカ進入溝4の開口端部側に横切った噛み合い位置に移動する。但し、ラッチ部材10が単に噛み合い位置に移動しただけではラッチバネのバネ力及びサイドドアを閉じた際に撓んだシール部材の反力によってラッチ部材10が時計方向に回転し、ストライカSがストライカ進入溝4から逸脱してサイドドアが開いた状態に戻されることになる。 The latch member 10 has a plate-like shape of a thick plate having a striker contact portion 11 and a hook portion 12, and is rotatably arranged on the latch body 3 via a latch shaft 13 along the front and rear of the vehicle. .. In the illustrated example, the latch shaft 13 is provided in a portion above the striker entry groove 4 (FIG. 1) provided in the housing 1 and on the outer side of the vehicle. The striker contact portion 11 and the hook portion 12 extend from the latch shaft 13 toward the periphery, and the hook portion 12 is arranged so as to be located on the vehicle inner side of the striker contact portion 11. The latch member 10 is urged in the release direction (clockwise in FIG. 3) by a latch spring (not shown) provided between the latch member 10 and the latch body 3, and is in the non-meshing position shown in FIG. 3A in the meshing standby state. Be maintained. The non-meshing position is a state in which the hook portion 12 retracts upward with respect to the striker entry groove 4, while the striker contact portion 11 is arranged on the inner side (right side in FIG. 3) of the striker entry groove 4. Is. When the side door is closed and the striker S enters the striker entry groove 4, the striker S comes into contact with the striker contact portion 11, and the latch member 10 rotates counterclockwise against the spring force of the latch spring. As shown in FIG. 3B, the hook portion 12 moves to the meshing position across the open end portion side of the striker entry groove 4. However, if the latch member 10 simply moves to the meshing position, the latch member 10 rotates clockwise due to the spring force of the latch spring and the reaction force of the sealing member that bends when the side door is closed, and the striker S enters the striker. The side door will be returned to the open state by deviating from the groove 4.
 ラチェット20は、ラッチバネのバネ力に抗してラッチ部材10を噛み合い位置に維持させるもので、リンク部材120及び主ポール220を備えている。
 リンク部材120は、ラッチ部材10と同様、厚板のプレート状を成すもので、車両の前後に沿うリンク軸121を介してラッチボディ3に回転可能に配設してある。リンク軸121は、ストライカ進入溝4よりも下方、かつラッチ軸13よりも車両内方側に設けてある。リンク部材120には、係合突部122及び被当接突部123が設けてある。係合突部122は、リンク軸121から車両外方に向けて漸次下方となるように突出したものである。被当接突部123は、リンク軸121よりもわずかに車両内方側となる部分から下方に延在した後、車両外方に向けて屈曲するように延在したものである。このリンク部材120は、ラッチボディ3との間に介在したリンクバネ124により被当接突部123がリンク軸121からほぼ鉛直下方に延在した係合位置に維持されている。係合位置に配置されたリンク部材120に外力を付与し、図3において時計方向に回転させた場合には、リンクバネ124が撓んでリンク部材120が非係合位置に配置される。外力を除去すれば、リンクバネ124のバネ力により、リンク部材120が係合位置に復帰する。
The ratchet 20 maintains the latch member 10 in the meshing position against the spring force of the latch spring, and includes a link member 120 and a main pole 220.
Like the latch member 10, the link member 120 has a plate-like shape of a thick plate, and is rotatably arranged on the latch body 3 via a link shaft 121 along the front and rear of the vehicle. The link shaft 121 is provided below the striker entry groove 4 and on the vehicle interior side of the latch shaft 13. The link member 120 is provided with an engaging protrusion 122 and a contacted protrusion 123. The engaging protrusion 122 protrudes from the link shaft 121 toward the outside of the vehicle so as to gradually downward. The contacted protrusion 123 extends downward from a portion slightly inward of the vehicle with respect to the link shaft 121, and then extends so as to bend toward the outside of the vehicle. The link member 120 is maintained at an engaging position in which the contacted protrusion 123 extends substantially vertically downward from the link shaft 121 by a link spring 124 interposed between the link member 120 and the latch body 3. When an external force is applied to the link member 120 arranged at the engaging position and the link member 120 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 3, the link spring 124 bends and the link member 120 is arranged at the non-engaging position. When the external force is removed, the link member 120 returns to the engaging position due to the spring force of the link spring 124.
 主ポール220は、基端の支持軸部221を介してリンク部材120に支持されたもので、噛み合い位置に配置されたラッチ部材10のフック部12に対して先端部の車両内方側に位置する面に当接可能となるように配設してある。本実施の形態では、係合位置に配置されたリンク部材120の係合突部122に対して、その中間部上面となる部分に主ポール220が車両の前後に沿った支持軸部221を中心として傾動可能となるように支持させてある。主ポール220とリンク部材120との間には、リンク部材120に対して主ポール220を図3において反時計方向に回転させる係合バネ21が介在してある。リンク部材120に対する主ポール220の傾動範囲は、係合突部122と規制突部125との間に制限されている。主ポール220の先端部には、図3において反時計方向に回転した場合にラッチボディ3に当接するストッパ片部222が設けてある。ラッチボディ3において主ポール220のストッパ片部222が当接する部分には、打音を防止するためのクッション材5が配設してある。 The main pole 220 is supported by the link member 120 via the support shaft portion 221 at the base end, and is located on the vehicle inner side of the tip portion with respect to the hook portion 12 of the latch member 10 arranged at the meshing position. It is arranged so that it can come into contact with the surface to be formed. In the present embodiment, with respect to the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120 arranged at the engaging position, the main pole 220 is centered on the support shaft portion 221 along the front and rear of the vehicle at the portion to be the upper surface of the intermediate portion. It is supported so that it can be tilted. An engaging spring 21 that rotates the main pole 220 counterclockwise with respect to the link member 120 is interposed between the main pole 220 and the link member 120. The tilt range of the main pole 220 with respect to the link member 120 is limited between the engaging protrusion 122 and the regulating protrusion 125. A stopper piece 222 that comes into contact with the latch body 3 when rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 is provided at the tip of the main pole 220. A cushion material 5 for preventing hitting noise is provided at a portion of the latch body 3 where the stopper piece 222 of the main pole 220 abuts.
 二次ポール30は、ラッチ部材10と同様、厚板のプレート状を成すもので、前後に沿うポール軸31を介してラッチボディ3に回転可能に配設してある。ポール軸31は、主ポール220の支持軸部221よりも下方であって二次ポール30がリンク部材120の係合突部122に係合可能となる位置に設けてある。二次ポール30の周面には、第1カム部32及び第2カム部33が設けてあるとともに、出力突部34及び入力アーム部35が設けてある。 Like the latch member 10, the secondary pole 30 has a plate-like shape of a thick plate, and is rotatably arranged on the latch body 3 via a pole shaft 31 along the front and rear. The pole shaft 31 is provided below the support shaft portion 221 of the main pole 220 and at a position where the secondary pole 30 can engage with the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120. A first cam portion 32 and a second cam portion 33 are provided on the peripheral surface of the secondary pole 30, and an output protrusion 34 and an input arm portion 35 are provided.
 第1カム部32は、二次ポール30が図3において反時計方向に回転してブロック位置に配置された場合に、係合位置に配置されたリンク部材120の係合突部122に当接することにより、リンク部材120の非係合位置への回転を阻止するものである。第2カム部33は、第1カム部32から離隔するに従ってポール軸31からの距離が小さくなるように傾斜しており、二次ポール30が図3において時計方向に回転して非ブロック位置に配置された場合にリンク部材120の係合突部122に対向し、リンク部材120の非係合位置への回転を許容する。この二次ポール30は、ラッチボディ3との間に設けた図示せぬ規制バネのバネ力により、図3において反時計方向に付勢され、後述する入力アーム部35がラッチボディ3に当接することによってブロック位置に維持される。 The first cam portion 32 comes into contact with the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120 arranged at the engaging position when the secondary pole 30 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 and arranged at the block position. This prevents the link member 120 from rotating to the non-engaged position. The second cam portion 33 is inclined so that the distance from the pole shaft 31 decreases as the distance from the first cam portion 32 increases, and the secondary pole 30 rotates clockwise in FIG. 3 to a non-block position. When arranged, it faces the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120 and allows the link member 120 to rotate to a non-engaging position. The secondary pole 30 is urged counterclockwise in FIG. 3 by the spring force of a regulation spring (not shown) provided between the secondary pole 30 and the input arm portion 35 described later abuts on the latch body 3. By doing so, it is maintained in the block position.
 出力突部34は、二次ポール30がブロック位置に配置された場合にポール軸31から下方に向けて延在したものである。この出力突部34は、二次ポール30が非ブロック位置を越えて時計方向に回転した場合、係合位置に配置されたリンク部材120の被当接突部123に当接し、リンク部材120を非係合位置に向けて回転させることが可能である。入力アーム部35は、ポール軸31から径方向に沿って延在したもので、延在端部に入力軸部36を有している。入力軸部36は、入力アーム部35の延在端部から車両前方に向けて突出した円柱状を成すものである。 The output protrusion 34 extends downward from the pole shaft 31 when the secondary pole 30 is arranged at the block position. When the secondary pole 30 rotates clockwise beyond the non-block position, the output protrusion 34 abuts on the contacted protrusion 123 of the link member 120 arranged at the engaging position, and causes the link member 120 to come into contact with the contacted protrusion 123. It can be rotated towards a non-engaged position. The input arm portion 35 extends along the radial direction from the pole shaft 31, and has an input shaft portion 36 at the extending end portion. The input shaft portion 36 forms a columnar shape protruding from the extending end portion of the input arm portion 35 toward the front of the vehicle.
 図4及び図5からも明らかなように、入力アーム部35の入力軸部36には、ラチェットレバー6の一端部に設けたフック部6aが係合している。ラチェットレバー6は、車両の前後に沿うレバー軸心6bを中心として回転可能となるようにラッチボディ3に支持されたものである。このラチェットレバー6の入力端部6cは、図2に示すように、オープンレバー40が開扉動作した場合及びオープンリンク50が開扉動作した場合に、それぞれ上方に向けて移動されるように設けられている。オープンレバー40の開扉動作とは、リモコンキーの開操作によって電気モータ41が駆動した場合にカムホイール42を介して軸部43を中心に回転し、出力端部44が上方に移動するものである。電気モータ41の駆動は、車両本体に対してサイドドアが実際に開いたことが検出されるまで継続されることになる。オープンリンク50の開扉動作とは、オープンリンク50がアンロック位置に配置された状態でドアハンドルが開操作された場合にアンチパニックレバー51を上方に移動させるものである。アンチパニックレバー51の上方への移動は、ドアハンドルの操作量に応じた量となり、ドアハンドルの開操作を止めるまで継続されることになる。 As is clear from FIGS. 4 and 5, a hook portion 6a provided at one end of the ratchet lever 6 is engaged with the input shaft portion 36 of the input arm portion 35. The ratchet lever 6 is supported by the latch body 3 so as to be rotatable around a lever axis 6b along the front and rear of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 2, the input end portion 6c of the ratchet lever 6 is provided so as to be moved upward when the open lever 40 opens the door and when the open link 50 opens the door. Has been done. The door opening operation of the open lever 40 means that when the electric motor 41 is driven by the opening operation of the remote control key, the electric motor 41 rotates about the shaft portion 43 via the cam wheel 42, and the output end portion 44 moves upward. is there. The driving of the electric motor 41 will continue until it is detected that the side door is actually opened with respect to the vehicle body. The door opening operation of the open link 50 is to move the anti-panic lever 51 upward when the door handle is opened while the open link 50 is arranged at the unlocked position. The upward movement of the anti-panic lever 51 is an amount corresponding to the operation amount of the door handle, and is continued until the opening operation of the door handle is stopped.
 図6~図9は、上述したリンク部材120、主ポール220、二次ポール30の詳細構成を示したものである。図6及び図7に示すように、リンク部材120は、金属材料からなるリンク基部(基部)120Mと、樹脂材料からなるリンクカバー部材(カバー部材)120Pとを備えて構成したものである。より詳細には、リンク基部120Mの周囲にリンクカバー部材120Pを成形することによって一体化してある(=インサート成形)。リンク基部120Mは、上述した係合突部122及び被当接突部123を一体に成形したものである。これに対してリンクカバー部材120Pは、係合突部122を覆う上方カバー部120P1と、被当接突部123を覆う下方カバー部120P2とを有し、これら上方カバー部120P1と下方カバー部120P2との間を連結部分120P3によって連結したものである。連結部分120P3は、非直線状に延在して上方カバー部120P1及び下方カバー部120P2の間を連結したものである。図示の例では、上方カバー部120P1から直線状に伸びる部分と下方カバー部120P2から直線状に伸びる部分とが湾曲部によって互いに接続した形状を成しており、上方カバー部120P1と下方カバー部120P2との相互間隔が増減した場合にこれを弾性的に吸収することが可能である。上方カバー部120P1において二次ポール30に当接する部分は、金属材料のリンク基部120Mが外部に露出するように成形してある。 6 to 9 show the detailed configurations of the link member 120, the main pole 220, and the secondary pole 30 described above. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the link member 120 includes a link base (base) 120M made of a metal material and a link cover member (cover member) 120P made of a resin material. More specifically, it is integrated by molding the link cover member 120P around the link base 120M (= insert molding). The link base 120M is formed by integrally molding the above-mentioned engaging protrusion 122 and the contacted protrusion 123. On the other hand, the link cover member 120P has an upper cover portion 120P1 that covers the engaging protrusion 122 and a lower cover portion 120P2 that covers the contacted protrusion 123, and these upper cover portion 120P1 and the lower cover portion 120P2. Is connected by a connecting portion 120P3. The connecting portion 120P3 extends in a non-linear manner and connects between the upper cover portion 120P1 and the lower cover portion 120P2. In the illustrated example, the portion extending linearly from the upper cover portion 120P1 and the portion extending linearly from the lower cover portion 120P2 are connected to each other by a curved portion, and the upper cover portion 120P1 and the lower cover portion 120P2 are connected to each other. It is possible to elastically absorb this when the mutual interval with and increases or decreases. The portion of the upper cover portion 120P1 that comes into contact with the secondary pole 30 is formed so that the link base portion 120M of the metal material is exposed to the outside.
 図6~図9に示すように、主ポール220及び二次ポール30は、リンク部材120と同様、それぞれが金属材料からなるポール基部(基部)220M,30Mと、樹脂材料からなるポールカバー部材(カバー部材)220P,30Pとを備えて構成してある。主ポール220については、ラッチ部材10の金属部分に当接する先端部に樹脂材料からなる突出部220aが成形してあり、当該突出部220aでのみラッチ部材10に当接することになる。二次ポール30については、外部に露出したリンク基部120Mに対して当接する第1カム部及び第2カム部が金属材料のポール基部30Mによって構成してあり、その他の部分はポールカバー部材30Pによって覆ってある。本実施の形態では、入力アーム部35及び入力軸部36に対応する部分にポール基部30Mが設けてある一方、出力突部34に対応する部分は樹脂材料のポールカバー部材30Pのみで構成してある。主ポール220及び二次ポール30についてもポール基部220M,30Mの周囲にポールカバー部材220P,30Pを成形することによって一体化したものである(=インサート成形)。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, the main pole 220 and the secondary pole 30 have a pole base (base) 220M and 30M made of a metal material and a pole cover member made of a resin material, respectively, like the link member 120. Cover member) 220P, 30P are provided. Regarding the main pole 220, a protruding portion 220a made of a resin material is formed at the tip portion that contacts the metal portion of the latch member 10, and the protruding portion 220a only abuts on the latch member 10. Regarding the secondary pole 30, the first cam portion and the second cam portion that come into contact with the link base portion 120M exposed to the outside are composed of the pole base portion 30M made of a metal material, and the other parts are formed by the pole cover member 30P. It's covered. In the present embodiment, the pole base portion 30M is provided in the portion corresponding to the input arm portion 35 and the input shaft portion 36, while the portion corresponding to the output protrusion portion 34 is composed of only the pole cover member 30P made of a resin material. is there. The main pole 220 and the secondary pole 30 are also integrated by molding the pole cover members 220P and 30P around the pole bases 220M and 30M (= insert molding).
 上記のように構成したドアラッチ装置では、サイドドアが開いた状態にある場合、ストライカSの進入が可能となるように、図3(a)に示す噛み合い待機状態となっている。すなわち、噛み合い待機状態では、ラッチ部材10が非噛み合い位置となり、ストライカ進入溝4に対してラッチ部材10のストライカ当接部11が横切るように配置されている。このとき、ラチェット20においては、リンク部材120が係合位置に配置されている。従って、主ポール220は、係合バネ21のバネ力によって付勢され、先端部がラッチ部材10の周面に当接した状態にある。また、オープンレバー40の出力端部44及びオープンリンク50のアンチパニックレバー51は、いずれもラチェットレバー6の入力端部6cに対して下方となる位置に配置されている。これにより、二次ポール30は、規制バネのバネ力によりブロック位置に配置された状態にある。 The door latch device configured as described above is in the meshing standby state shown in FIG. 3A so that the striker S can enter when the side door is open. That is, in the meshing standby state, the latch member 10 is in the non-meshing position, and the striker contact portion 11 of the latch member 10 is arranged so as to cross the striker entry groove 4. At this time, in the ratchet 20, the link member 120 is arranged at the engaging position. Therefore, the main pole 220 is urged by the spring force of the engaging spring 21, and the tip end portion is in contact with the peripheral surface of the latch member 10. Further, the output end 44 of the open lever 40 and the anti-panic lever 51 of the open link 50 are both arranged at positions below the input end 6c of the ratchet lever 6. As a result, the secondary pole 30 is in a state of being arranged at the block position by the spring force of the regulation spring.
 この噛み合い待機状態からサイドドアの閉じ操作により、図3(a)において左方となる車両内方側からストライカ進入溝4にストライカSが進入すると、ストライカ当接部11を介してラッチ部材10が反時計方向に回転し、ラッチ部材10の周面に当接する主ポール220の先端部がストライカ当接部11に係合してハーフラッチ状態となる。さらにストライカSの進入が継続すると、図3(b)に示すように、ラッチ部材10が噛み合い位置となり、主ポール220の先端部がフック部12に係合することによってラッチ部材10が噛み合い位置に維持される(フルラッチ状態)。これにより、ドアラッチ装置とストライカSとが噛み合い状態となり、車両本体に対してサイドドアが閉じた状態に維持される。ハーフラッチ状態からフルラッチ状態に移行する間、主ポール220は、フック部12に当接することにより係合バネ21のバネ力に抗して一旦時計方向に回転し、その後、フック部12が通過した後に係合バネ21のバネ力によって反時計方向に回転し、フック部12に係合した状態となる。 When the striker S enters the striker entry groove 4 from the vehicle inner side on the left side in FIG. 3A by closing the side door from this meshing standby state, the latch member 10 moves through the striker contact portion 11. The tip of the main pole 220 that rotates counterclockwise and comes into contact with the peripheral surface of the latch member 10 engages with the striker contact portion 11 to enter a half-latch state. When the striker S continues to enter, the latch member 10 is in the meshing position as shown in FIG. 3B, and the tip of the main pole 220 is engaged with the hook portion 12 so that the latch member 10 is in the meshing position. Maintained (full latched state). As a result, the door latch device and the striker S are in a meshed state, and the side door is maintained in a closed state with respect to the vehicle body. During the transition from the half-latch state to the full-latch state, the main pole 220 rotates clockwise once against the spring force of the engaging spring 21 by abutting on the hook portion 12, and then the hook portion 12 passes through. Later, it rotates counterclockwise due to the spring force of the engaging spring 21, and is in a state of being engaged with the hook portion 12.
 上述したフルラッチ状態においては、車両本体とサイドドアとの間に設けた図示せぬシール部材が撓んだ状態となって互いの間を通じた雨水等の水の浸入を防止するようにしているため、シール部材の反力がラッチ部材10と主ポール220との当接部に加えられた状態となっている。図からも明らかなように、主ポール220の支持軸部221は、リンク部材120のリンク軸121と、主ポール220においてラッチ部材10に当接する先端部との間を結ぶ直線に対して下方側に位置している。 In the full latch state described above, the seal member (not shown) provided between the vehicle body and the side door is in a bent state to prevent water such as rainwater from entering between the two. , The reaction force of the seal member is applied to the contact portion between the latch member 10 and the main pole 220. As is clear from the figure, the support shaft portion 221 of the main pole 220 is on the lower side with respect to the straight line connecting the link shaft 121 of the link member 120 and the tip portion of the main pole 220 that abuts on the latch member 10. Is located in.
 この状態から、例えばリモコンキーの開操作によって電気モータ41が駆動すると、オープンレバー40の出力端部44が上方に移動するため、ラチェットレバー6が図3において時計方向に回転し、二次ポール30が規制バネのバネ力に抗して時計方向への回転を開始する。 From this state, when the electric motor 41 is driven by, for example, opening the remote control key, the output end 44 of the open lever 40 moves upward, so that the ratchet lever 6 rotates clockwise in FIG. 3, and the secondary pole 30 Starts rotating clockwise against the spring force of the regulation spring.
 図10(a)に示すように、二次ポール30が回転して非ブロック位置になると、リンク部材120の係合突部122に対して第2カム部33が対向し、リンク部材120の非係合位置への回転が可能となる。 As shown in FIG. 10A, when the secondary pole 30 rotates to the non-blocking position, the second cam portion 33 faces the engaging protrusion 122 of the link member 120, and the link member 120 is not. It is possible to rotate to the engagement position.
 リンク部材120と主ポール220との間には、係合バネ21が設けてあるため、リンク部材120の非係合位置への回転が可能となると、係合バネ21のバネ力により、図10(b)に示すように、リンク部材120に対して主ポール220が反時計回りに回転した状態となる。実際には、主ポール220の先端部がラッチ部材10に当接しているため、係合バネ21のバネ力によってリンク部材120が相対的に非係合位置に向けて回転する。これと同時に、フルラッチ状態においては、シール部材の反力がラッチ部材10のフック部12を介して主ポール220に加えられているため、リンク部材120の非係合位置への回転が可能となった時点でシール部材の反力により、リンク部材120が回転を開始する。これにより、主ポール220の先端部がリンク部材120のフック部12から離隔することになり、ラッチバネのバネ力及びシール部材の反力によってラッチ部材10が時計方向に回転し、ストライカSがストライカ進入溝4から逸脱することによりサイドドアを開くことが可能となる。 Since the engaging spring 21 is provided between the link member 120 and the main pole 220, when the link member 120 can be rotated to the non-engaging position, the spring force of the engaging spring 21 causes FIG. As shown in (b), the main pole 220 is rotated counterclockwise with respect to the link member 120. In reality, since the tip of the main pole 220 is in contact with the latch member 10, the link member 120 is relatively rotated toward the non-engaged position by the spring force of the engaging spring 21. At the same time, in the full latch state, the reaction force of the seal member is applied to the main pole 220 via the hook portion 12 of the latch member 10, so that the link member 120 can rotate to the non-engaged position. At that point, the reaction force of the seal member causes the link member 120 to start rotating. As a result, the tip of the main pole 220 is separated from the hook portion 12 of the link member 120, the latch member 10 is rotated clockwise by the spring force of the latch spring and the reaction force of the seal member, and the striker S enters the striker. By deviating from the groove 4, the side door can be opened.
 上述したラッチ部材10に対するラチェット20の係合解除動作は、ラッチ部材10に係合した主ポール220に対して直接操作力を付与するのではなく、主ポール220を支持するリンク部材120に対してブロック位置に配置された二次ポール30に操作力を付与する構成となっている。加えて、主ポール220においてラッチ部材10の金属部分に係合するのは樹脂材料によって成形した突出部220aであり、金属材料を相互に当接させた場合や樹脂材料を相互に当接した場合に比べて互いの間の摩擦係数を低減することができる。従って、シール部材の反力が大きい場合にも、大きな操作力を要することなくストライカSとの噛み合い状態を解除することが可能となる。これにより、例えば電気モータ41を小型化できる等の利点がある。 The disengagement operation of the ratchet 20 with respect to the latch member 10 described above does not directly apply an operating force to the main pole 220 engaged with the latch member 10, but rather with respect to the link member 120 supporting the main pole 220. The structure is such that an operating force is applied to the secondary pole 30 arranged at the block position. In addition, in the main pole 220, it is the protruding portion 220a formed of the resin material that engages with the metal portion of the latch member 10, and when the metal materials are brought into contact with each other or when the resin materials are brought into contact with each other. The coefficient of friction between each other can be reduced as compared with the above. Therefore, even when the reaction force of the seal member is large, it is possible to release the meshing state with the striker S without requiring a large operating force. This has the advantage that, for example, the electric motor 41 can be miniaturized.
 ここで、二次ポール30が非ブロック位置に回転した後にリンク部材120が非係合位置に回転するのは、上述したようにシール部材の反力によるところが大きい。従って、低温状態でシール部材の反力が低減したり、シール部材が車両本体に貼り付いた場合等々の状況によっては、二次ポール30が非ブロック位置に配置された場合にも主ポール220がラッチ部材10に係合した状態のままとなる事態が生じ得る。つまり、サイドドアを開くことができない事態が発生するおそれがある。 Here, the reason why the link member 120 rotates to the non-engagement position after the secondary pole 30 rotates to the non-block position is largely due to the reaction force of the seal member as described above. Therefore, depending on the situation such as when the reaction force of the seal member is reduced in a low temperature state or when the seal member is attached to the vehicle body, the main pole 220 is placed even when the secondary pole 30 is arranged in the non-block position. A situation may occur in which the latch member 10 remains engaged. That is, there is a possibility that the side door cannot be opened.
 しかしながら、上述のドアラッチ装置では、実際にサイドドアが開いたことが検出されるまで電気モータ41の駆動が継続されるため、図10(b)の状態においてサイドドアが開いていない場合、ラチェットレバー6によって二次ポール30が時計方向に回転を継続する。この結果、図10(c)に示すように、二次ポール30の出力突部34がリンク部材120の被当接突部123に当接し、さらにこの状態を維持して二次ポール30が時計方向に回転することになる。これにより、リンク部材120が強制的に時計方向に回転されることになり、図10(d)に示すように、主ポール220がリンク部材120から大きく離隔した位置に配置されるため、ラッチバネのバネ力及びシール部材の反力によってラッチ部材10が時計方向に回転し、ストライカSがストライカ進入溝4から逸脱することによりサイドドアを開くことが可能となる。しかも、リンク部材120に係合する二次ポール30によってリンク部材120を回転させるように構成してあるため、リンク部材120を回転させるための部品を専用に用意する必要がない。従って、組立作業の煩雑化や製造コストが増大する事態を抑えた上でストライカSとの噛み合い状態を確実に解除することが可能になる。 However, in the above-mentioned door latch device, the electric motor 41 is continuously driven until it is detected that the side door is actually opened. Therefore, when the side door is not opened in the state of FIG. 10B, the ratchet lever is used. 6 keeps the secondary pole 30 rotating clockwise. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10 (c), the output protrusion 34 of the secondary pole 30 comes into contact with the contacted protrusion 123 of the link member 120, and the secondary pole 30 keeps this state and the secondary pole 30 watches. It will rotate in the direction. As a result, the link member 120 is forcibly rotated clockwise, and as shown in FIG. 10D, the main pole 220 is arranged at a position greatly separated from the link member 120, so that the latch spring The latch member 10 rotates clockwise due to the spring force and the reaction force of the seal member, and the striker S deviates from the striker entry groove 4, so that the side door can be opened. Moreover, since the link member 120 is configured to be rotated by the secondary pole 30 that engages with the link member 120, it is not necessary to prepare a dedicated component for rotating the link member 120. Therefore, it is possible to surely release the meshing state with the striker S while suppressing the situation where the assembly work becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost increases.
 サイドドアが開いたことが検出されると、電気モータ41が逆方向に回転し、オープンレバー40の出力端部44が下方に移動するため、二次ポール30が規制バネのバネ力によってブロック位置に復帰し、その後、リンク部材120がリンクバネ124のバネ力によって係合位置に復帰し、再び噛み合い待機状態となる。 When it is detected that the side door is opened, the electric motor 41 rotates in the opposite direction and the output end 44 of the open lever 40 moves downward, so that the secondary pole 30 is positioned at the block position by the spring force of the regulation spring. After that, the link member 120 returns to the engaging position by the spring force of the link spring 124, and is in the meshing standby state again.
 なお、上述した実施の形態では、四輪自動車の右側に配置された前方ヒンジのサイドドアに搭載されるドアラッチ装置を例示しているが、その他のドアに適用してももちろん良い。また、リモコンキーによる開操作についてのみ説明しているが、ドアハンドルによって開操作を行った場合にも同様に機能するのはいうまでもない。 In the above-described embodiment, the door latch device mounted on the side door of the front hinge arranged on the right side of the four-wheeled vehicle is illustrated, but of course, it may be applied to other doors. Further, although only the opening operation using the remote control key is described, it goes without saying that the same function is obtained when the opening operation is performed by the door handle.
 10  ラッチ部材
 20  ラチェット
 30  二次ポール
 30M  ポール基部
 30P  ポールカバー部材
 34  出力突部
120  リンク部材
120M  リンク基部
120P  リンクカバー部材
120P1  上方カバー部
120P2  下方カバー部
120P3  連結部分
122  係合突部
123  被当接突部
220  主ポール
220M  ポール基部
220P  ポールカバー部材
220a  突出部
S  ストライカ
10 Latch member 20 Ratchet 30 Secondary pole 30M Pole base 30P Pole cover member 34 Output protrusion 120 Link member 120M Link base 120P Link cover member 120P1 Upper cover 120P2 Lower cover 120P3 Connecting part 122 Engaging protrusion 123 Contact Protrusion 220 Main pole 220M Pole base 220P Pole cover member 220a Projection S striker

Claims (5)

  1.  噛み合い位置及び非噛み合い位置に変位するように回転可能に配設され、前記噛み合い位置においてストライカに噛み合い可能となるラッチ部材と、
     前記噛み合い位置のラッチ部材に対して係合状態及び非係合状態に変位され、前記係合状態となった際に前記ラッチ部材の前記非噛み合い位置への回転を制限するラチェットと、
     ブロック位置及び非ブロック位置に変位するように回転可能に配設された二次ポールと
     を備え、前記ラチェットは、
     係合位置及び非係合位置に変位するように回転可能に配設され、前記係合位置において前記ブロック位置の二次ポールに係合することにより前記非係合位置への回転が制限される一方、前記二次ポールが前記非ブロック位置に変位した場合に前記非係合位置への回転が可能となるリンク部材と、
     前記リンク部材に傾動可能に支持され、前記リンク部材が前記係合位置に配置された場合に前記噛み合い位置のラッチ部材に係合可能となる一方、前記リンク部材が前記非係合位置に配置された場合に前記ラッチ部材との前記係合状態が解除可能となる主ポールと
     を備えたドアラッチ装置であって、
     前記二次ポールは、前記リンク部材が前記係合位置に配置された状態で前記ブロック位置から前記非ブロック位置に向けて回転した場合に前記リンク部材に当接し、前記リンク部材を前記非係合位置に回転させることを特徴とするドアラッチ装置。
    A latch member that is rotatably arranged so as to be displaced to the meshing position and the non-meshing position and can mesh with the striker at the meshing position.
    A ratchet that is displaced with respect to the latch member at the meshing position in an engaged state and a disengaged state, and restricts the rotation of the latch member to the non-engaging position when the engaged state is reached.
    The ratchet comprises a secondary pole rotatably arranged to displace in block and non-block positions.
    It is rotatably arranged so as to be displaced to the engaged and disengaged positions, and the rotation to the non-engaged position is restricted by engaging the secondary pole at the block position at the engaged position. On the other hand, when the secondary pole is displaced to the non-blocking position, a link member capable of rotating to the non-engaging position and a link member.
    It is tiltably supported by the link member, and when the link member is arranged at the engaging position, it can engage with the latch member at the meshing position, while the link member is arranged at the non-engaging position. A door latch device provided with a main pole that can be disengaged from the latch member in the event of a case.
    The secondary pole comes into contact with the link member when the link member is rotated from the block position to the non-block position while the link member is arranged at the engaging position, and the link member is brought into contact with the non-engaging position. A door latch device characterized by rotating to a position.
  2.  前記二次ポールは、前記ブロック位置から前記非ブロック位置を通過してさらに回転した場合にのみ前記リンク部材を前記非係合位置に回転させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドアラッチ装置。 The door latch device according to claim 1, wherein the secondary pole rotates the link member to the non-engaged position only when the secondary pole passes through the non-block position and further rotates from the block position.
  3.  前記主ポール及び前記ラッチ部材は、少なくとも一方に設けられた樹脂成形部分を介して互いに係合することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドアラッチ装置。 The door latch device according to claim 1, wherein the main pole and the latch member are engaged with each other via a resin molded portion provided on at least one of them.
  4.  前記リンク部材は、樹脂部材からなるカバー部材に金属部材からなる基部がインサート成形され、前記基部を介して前記二次ポールに係合することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドアラッチ装置。 The door latch device according to claim 1, wherein a base portion made of a metal member is insert-molded into a cover member made of a resin member, and the link member engages with the secondary pole via the base portion.
  5.  前記カバー部材は、非直線状の連結部分によって互いに連結された複数のカバー部を有していることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のドアラッチ装置。 The door latch device according to claim 4, wherein the cover member has a plurality of cover portions connected to each other by a non-linear connecting portion.
PCT/JP2020/002711 2019-11-12 2020-01-27 Door latch device WO2021095276A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100052336A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2010-03-04 Kiekert Ag Lock device having a multi-part pawl
US20130300133A1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-11-14 Enrico Margheritti Electrical Vehicle Latch
JP2019112875A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-11 三井金属アクト株式会社 Vehicle door latch device
JP2019190020A (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-10-31 三井金属アクト株式会社 Vehicle door latch device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100052336A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2010-03-04 Kiekert Ag Lock device having a multi-part pawl
US20130300133A1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-11-14 Enrico Margheritti Electrical Vehicle Latch
JP2019112875A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-11 三井金属アクト株式会社 Vehicle door latch device
JP2019190020A (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-10-31 三井金属アクト株式会社 Vehicle door latch device

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