WO2021093535A1 - Mobile edge computing application data migration method, device, and core network node - Google Patents

Mobile edge computing application data migration method, device, and core network node Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021093535A1
WO2021093535A1 PCT/CN2020/122657 CN2020122657W WO2021093535A1 WO 2021093535 A1 WO2021093535 A1 WO 2021093535A1 CN 2020122657 W CN2020122657 W CN 2020122657W WO 2021093535 A1 WO2021093535 A1 WO 2021093535A1
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Prior art keywords
mec
application data
vehicle
node
edge computing
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PCT/CN2020/122657
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晔
匡尚超
李凤
刘玮
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中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2021093535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021093535A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/563Data redirection of data network streams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of Internet of Vehicles, and in particular to a method, device and core network node for data migration of mobile edge computing applications.
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • MEC Mobile Edge Computing
  • the N9 channel between the source user plane function (UPF) and the destination UPF is established to provide application data migration and service redirection.
  • the time buffer window has come to ensure that the source edge node V2X application can continue to provide services for a period of time for vehicles leaving.
  • the related technology does not have a corresponding implementation scheme for the migration of UE application data across MEC due to the MEC service area switch of the mobile entity under the MEC application service, and cannot guarantee the efficient and highly reliable application data migration of the network.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobile edge computing application data migration method, device, and core network node to solve the problem that the UE cannot perform efficient and highly reliable application data migration when the UE applies services across different MECs during the movement.
  • a mobile edge computing application data migration method which is applied to a mobile edge computing MEC device, including:
  • the application data of the vehicle is migrated from the source MEC node to the target MEC node.
  • the migrating the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node includes:
  • the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device sends the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
  • the MEC application data synchronization server of the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
  • the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
  • the acquiring the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node includes:
  • the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle
  • the message queue agent module generates a queue according to the application data
  • the transmission module sends the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
  • the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle, including at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target MEC node sends a migration complete message to the MEC arranger of the MEC device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the target address of the application data of the vehicle is sent to the core network node.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing application data migration method, which is applied to a core network node, and includes:
  • the method before sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
  • the session management function SMF is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the source MEC node in the MEC device Interactive.
  • the method further includes:
  • the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF is updated.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive the vehicle position change information sent by the core network node;
  • the migration module is used to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
  • the migration module includes:
  • a sending unit used for the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device to send the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
  • the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server is used to obtain the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronize the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
  • the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
  • the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server includes:
  • An agent module used for the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server to obtain the application data of the vehicle;
  • the message queue agent module is used for the message queue agent module to generate a queue according to the application data
  • the transmission module is used to send the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
  • the agent module is used to implement at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • the feedback module is used for the target MEC node to send a migration completion message to the MEC orchestrator of the MEC device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first sending module is used to send the target address of the application data of the vehicle to the core network node.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a transceiver and a processor;
  • the transceiver is used to receive vehicle position change information sent by a core network node
  • the processor is configured to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the program is executed.
  • a mobile edge computing MEC device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the program is executed.
  • Mobile edge computing application data migration method including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the program is executed.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a core network node, including:
  • the second sending module is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration module is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle through the session management function SMF when the position of the vehicle is determined to change, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the MEC device To interact with the source MEC node.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second receiving module is used to receive the target address of the vehicle application data sent by the MEC device;
  • the update module is used to update the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF according to the target address.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a core network node, including a transceiver and a processor;
  • the transceiver is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a core network node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the aforementioned movement when the program is executed.
  • Edge computing application data migration method including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the aforementioned movement when the program is executed.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method are realized.
  • the above solution realizes the migration of the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle location change information, thereby solving the problem that the UE cannot perform efficient and highly reliable application data when applying services across different MECs during the movement.
  • the problem of migration this method ensures the accuracy and efficiency of application data migration.
  • FIG. 1 shows one of the schematic flowcharts of the mobile edge computing application data migration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the MEC application data migration framework
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the main components of MASS
  • Figure 4 shows a sequence diagram of a sub-process of application data migration based on MASS
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between other modules in the MAOS and MEC application data migration framework
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of the MEC application data migration and application redirection process based on 5G service continuity and 5G network capability opening;
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the main flow of MEC application data migration
  • FIG. 8 shows the second schematic flowchart of the mobile edge computing application data migration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of modules of an MEC device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of modules of a core network node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure aims at the problem that the UE cannot perform efficient and highly reliable application data migration when applying services across different MECs in a moving process, and provides a mobile edge computing application data migration method, device and core network node.
  • the mobile edge computing application data migration method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, applied to a mobile edge computing (MEC) device includes:
  • Step 11 Receive the vehicle position change information sent by the core network node
  • the vehicle location change information is mainly obtained by the core network node according to the change of the access network accessed by the vehicle.
  • the core network node mentioned in the embodiment of the present disclosure mainly refers to the 5G core network. node.
  • the location of the vehicle is embodied by the on-board terminal equipment in the vehicle.
  • Step 12 Migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information
  • the vehicle when it is not moving, it obtains application data from the source MEC node. When it moves to a new access network node, the vehicle that provides application data will become the target MEC node (or called the destination MEC). Node), in order to ensure that the target MEC node can provide the vehicle with the application data it needs, the application data of the vehicle needs to be migrated from the source MEC node to the target MEC node.
  • the MEC device mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure is a functional entity of the application layer.
  • the MEC device mainly includes the following functional entities: MEC Orchestrator (MEC) as a communication interface, MEC platform manager ( MEC Platform Manager (MEPM) realizes the management of MEC node (MEC Node, MEN) and MEC node (MEC Node, MEN).
  • MEC Orchestrator MEC
  • MEC platform manager MEC Platform Manager (MEPM) realizes the management of MEC node (MEC Node, MEN) and MEC node (MEC Node, MEN).
  • MEC Orchestrator realizes the communication with the MEC node through the MEC platform manager
  • MEC The orchestrator realizes the information interaction with the core network node through the core network node capability opening.
  • the MEC node also includes: MEC platform (MEC Platform, MEP), MEC application (MEC Platform Application, MEA), and further, MEC platform includes: MEC Application Data Synchronization Services (MEC Application Data Synchronization Services, MASS, this disclosure) In the embodiments, it is also called MEC Application Data Synchronization Server) and MEC Application Data Open Services (MAOS, also called MEC Application Data Open Server in the embodiments of the present disclosure).
  • MEC application data migration framework is shown in the figure 2 shown.
  • MASS is a basic MEC Services provided by MEP.
  • MASS is mainly responsible for providing cross-MEP application data migration and synchronization services for distributed MEAs.
  • MASS mainly adopts the P2P (Point2Point) architecture and uses the Mp3 channel between MEPs to provide high-speed data transmission.
  • MASS proxy module With the help of MASS proxy module, MASS MQ module, MASS transmission module and MASS task management module, it can realize high-availability and high-real-time data migration synchronization services.
  • MASS considers priority strategies and provides differentiated migration and synchronization services to ensure service quality while also improving economy.
  • MASS is mainly composed of modules, as shown in Figure 3, which mainly include:
  • the task receives and receives the data migration task sent by MAPM, and triggers the MASS agent module to perform data acquisition;
  • Task monitoring based on the acknowledgement (ACK) message mechanism, monitor the status of migration tasks in both directions, provide task rollback, and ensure reliability and consistency;
  • ACK acknowledgement
  • the task is closed, the target MASS agent module completes the data update, the source MASS task manager feeds back to MEPM, and closes the task.
  • Get process query the MEA related data query API from the MAOS service, use the API to obtain UE application data from the MEA; or directly obtain the data from the MAOS service;
  • Update process query the MEA related data update API from the MAOS service, use the API to update the UE application data to the MEA, or directly update the data to the MAOS service.
  • MQ Proxy will produce and consume messages according to the task priority strategy.
  • Priority-based multi-message queues such as high-priority message queues (hight_priority_mq), medium-priority message queues (medium_priority_mq), and low-priority message queues (low_priority_mq), providing high-quality differentiated services;
  • the MASS message queue module is a distributed MQ architecture with high availability and high real-time.
  • Sending process As a consumer, consume the relevant message data that needs to be sent from the MASS message queue and send it to the destination MASS;
  • Receiving process As a producer, it receives message data from other MASS and produces data to the MASS message queue.
  • S401, the source MASS (S-MASS) task management module, the source MASS agent module, and the source MASS MQ module receive the data migration task sent by MAPM;
  • target MASS of the source MEC platform and the target MEC platform is based on the ACK message mechanism to monitor the entire life cycle of the data migration task.
  • the source MASS task management module triggers execution data acquisition
  • the source MASS proxy module queries the MEA related data query API from MAOS;
  • the source MASS proxy module uses API to obtain vehicle application data (also referred to as UE application data) from the source MEA;
  • the source MEA feeds back the application data of the vehicle to the source MASS agent module;
  • the source MASS agent module produces the migration data that needs to be sent to the source MASS MQ module;
  • the source MASS MQ module consumes the migration data that needs to be sent from the MASS message queue
  • the source MASS transmission module sends the migration data to the target MASS
  • the target MASS receives the data sent by the source MASS, and then migrates and updates the data to the target application through the corresponding transmission module, MQ module, and proxy module.
  • target MASS agent module completes the data update, and the source MASS task management module feeds back to MEPM and closes the task.
  • MAOS is also a basic MEC Services provided by MEP.
  • MAOS is mainly responsible for providing MEA with open access services for application data. Based on different permissions, MEC Services, MEA, etc. on MEP can access application data.
  • MAOS hopes that MEA itself agrees and supports the unified management of application data through MAOS.
  • MAOS will uniformly store application data through the allocated virtual infrastructure (Virtualization Infrastructure, VI), and open data reading to other MEC Services and MEA based on access rights. Write operation.
  • VI Virtualization Infrastructure
  • MASS can query and update the migration data of MEA applications that support the application data synchronization service from MAOS.
  • FIG. 5 the relationship between MAOS and other modules in the MEC application data migration framework is shown in FIG. 5.
  • Application migration data types mainly include UE access authentication information, UE application session state information, UE-related application history data, etc.
  • the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device sends the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
  • the MEC application data synchronization server of the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
  • the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
  • the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle
  • the message queue agent module generates a queue according to the application data
  • the transmission module sends the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
  • the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle, including at least one of the following:
  • the target MEC node sends a migration complete message to the MEC arranger of the MEC device.
  • the MEC device also needs to send the target address of the vehicle's application data to the core network node
  • the target address mainly refers to the identification information of the target MEC node where the application data is located; the core network node is based on The target address updates the forwarding rule of the user plane function (UPF).
  • UPF user plane function
  • the core network node sends the vehicle location change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, it is first necessary to determine that the location of the vehicle has changed.
  • the session management function SMF
  • the N9 forwarding channel of the UPF to the target UPF is configured to configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can interact with the source MEC node in the MEC device.
  • the MEC application data migration and application redirection process based on 5G service continuity and 5G network capability opening is shown in Figure 6, where the dotted arrow in Figure 6 indicates the path maintained by the application service before the migration, and the black solid arrow indicates the migration process.
  • the communication process, the dotted arrow indicates the application service change process after migration.
  • MEC application data migration is summarized as follows, which mainly includes three stages:
  • Stage one, before migration (mainly used to achieve business continuity guarantee)
  • the vehicle moves from the source access network node (S-NG-RAN) to the target access network node (T-NG-RAN);
  • the access and mobility management function (AMF) entity of the core network node (5GC) discovers the movement changes of the vehicle, and establishes the vehicle from the source user plane function (S-UPF) to the target user plane through the session management function (SMF) entity Function (T-UPF) N9 forwarding channel, configure T-UPF forwarding rules;
  • AMF access and mobility management function
  • the vehicle can continue to interact with the source MEA (S-MEA), and the links are T-NG-RAN, T-UPF, S-UPF, source PDU session anchor (S-PSA), and S-MEA.
  • S-MEA source MEA
  • the links are T-NG-RAN, T-UPF, S-UPF, source PDU session anchor (S-PSA), and S-MEA.
  • 5GC AMF through the policy control function (Network Exposure Function, PCF), network opening function (Network Exposure Function, NEF) notification of MEO vehicle location changes;
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • NEF Network Exposure Function
  • MEO triggers the task of data migration of the vehicle S-MEA application
  • the source MEC platform obtains the data to be migrated by the S-MEA, and sends it to the target MEA (T-MEA) of the target MEC platform (S-MEP) to complete the migration.
  • MEO sends the vehicle’s new T-MEA routing rules to 5GC (NEF, PCF, SMF), and updates the UPF forwarding rules;
  • the UE moves to the T-NG-RAN and establishes the N9 channel.
  • the S-MEA continues to provide services to the UE through the N9 channel.
  • S701 and 5GC send UE location changes to MEO through network capability opening (AMF, PCF, NEF), such as (S-NG-RAN, T-NG-RAN);
  • AMF network capability opening
  • PCF PCF
  • NEF network capability opening
  • the MEO obtains the UE migration information (S-MEP, S-MEA, T-MEP, T-MEA) according to the UE location change and the system-level topology, and triggers the UE application data migration task;
  • MEO determines the UE target environment T-MEN according to UE location changes and system-level MEN topology; MEO queries whether T-MEA has T-MEA application instances running, and MEPM feeds back the status of T-MEA application instances (in normal operation) , Run without instance, etc.); MEO decides to trigger data migration or application instantiation based on the feedback results.
  • the application instantiation is triggered here: according to the MEO application deployment management function, query the deployment resource requirements of the T-MEA application, the deployment mirror location, and the deployment script, etc., and MEO allocates deployment resources (calculations) for T-MEA through VIM , Storage, network), and copy the T-MEA deployment image through VIM; MEO, MEPM, VIM and T-MEA execute T-MEA deployment scripts to complete application instantiation, MEO informs MEPM T-MEA instantiation is complete, MEPM responds to T -MEA performs full life cycle status monitoring, MEO, MEPM, VIM and T-MEA complete the T-MEA application instantiation process, and MEO triggers the migration of S-MEA application data.
  • the MEO sends a UE application data migration task to the MEPM;
  • the MEPM forwards the UE application data migration task to the S-MEP;
  • S-MEP queries the application migration data of UE in S-MEA through MASS and MAOS services;
  • the S-MEA returns the data to be migrated, including UE access authentication information, UE application session state information, UE-related application history data, etc.;
  • the S-MEP synchronizes the UE application migration data to the T-MEP;
  • T-MEP updates the application data of UE in T-MEA through MASS and MAOS services;
  • the MEO sends the new routing rule of the UE to the 5GC;
  • 5GC 5GC (NEF, PCF, SMF) issue a new offloading strategy to UPF and take effect;
  • T-MEA provides services for the UE.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are technically oriented towards the integration of 5G technology and MEC technology, and propose a 5G network-based MEC application data migration method.
  • This method is oriented to the mobility of the UE and takes into account the continuity of services based on 5G MEC.
  • the openness of 5G network capabilities to the MEC top-level architecture and proposes a P2P-based efficient application data migration framework, the main process of MEC application data migration and the MASS sub-process; from a business perspective, facing the group’s 5G+AICDE strategy, the proposed method is in 5G Core network, MEC edge computing architecture, C-V2X Internet of Vehicles applications and other fields have clear application value. They are the technical prerequisites for assisted driving and high real-time and high safety guarantees for autonomous driving under the 5G MEC architecture in the future, and are expected to pass standardization. Organize for output.
  • the mobile edge computing application data migration method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, applied to a core network node includes:
  • Step 81 Send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  • the method before sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
  • the session management function SMF is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the source MEC node in the MEC device Interactive.
  • the method further includes:
  • the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF is updated.
  • the MEC device 90 of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the first receiving module 91 is configured to receive vehicle position change information sent by a core network node
  • the migration module 92 is configured to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
  • the migration module 92 includes:
  • a sending unit used for the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device to send the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
  • the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server is used to obtain the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronize the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
  • the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
  • the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server includes:
  • An agent module used for the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server to obtain the application data of the vehicle;
  • the message queue agent module is used for the message queue agent module to generate a queue according to the application data
  • the transmission module is used to send the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
  • the agent module is used to implement at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • the feedback module is used for the target MEC node to send a migration completion message to the MEC orchestrator of the MEC device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first sending module is used to send the target address of the application data of the vehicle to the core network node.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is a device capable of executing the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method, and all the implementation methods in the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment are applicable to the device, and all Can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a transceiver and a processor;
  • the transceiver is used to receive vehicle position change information sent by a core network node
  • the processor is configured to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
  • the processor realizes the migration of the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node, which specifically includes:
  • the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device sends the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
  • the MEC application data synchronization server of the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
  • the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
  • the acquiring the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node includes:
  • the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle
  • the message queue agent module generates a queue according to the application data
  • the transmission module sends the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
  • the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle, including at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target MEC node sends a migration complete message to the MEC arranger of the MEC device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the target address of the application data of the vehicle is sent to the core network node.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the program is executed.
  • a mobile edge computing MEC device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the program is executed.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment applied to the MEC device side is implemented
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the core network node 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the second sending module 101 is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration module is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle through the session management function SMF when the position of the vehicle is determined to change, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the MEC device To interact with the source MEC node.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second receiving module is used to receive the target address of the vehicle application data sent by the MEC device;
  • the update module is used to update the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF according to the target address.
  • the core network node provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is a core network node that can execute the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method, and all the implementation methods in the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment are applicable to this Core network nodes can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a core network node, including a transceiver and a processor;
  • the transceiver is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  • the processor before the sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the processor is further configured to:
  • the session management function SMF is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the source MEC node in the MEC device Interactive.
  • the transceiver is also used to receive the vehicle application data sent by the MEC device. address;
  • the processor is further configured to update the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF according to the target address.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a core network node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the aforementioned movement when the program is executed.
  • a core network node including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the aforementioned movement when the program is executed.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment applied to the core network node side is implemented
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • this application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-readable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce paper products that include the instruction device,
  • the instruction device realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that the computer or other programmable equipment executes a series of operation steps to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing instructions on the computer or other scientific programming equipment Provides steps for realizing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • units, modules, sub-units and sub-modules can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), and digital signal processing equipment (DSP Device).
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • DSPD Digital Signal Processing
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • general-purpose processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, Disclosure of the described functions in other electronic units or combinations thereof.
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented through modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a mobile edge computing application data migration method, a device, and a core network node. The mobile edge computing application data migration method is applied to a mobile edge computing (MEC) device and comprises: receiving vehicle position change information sent by a core network node; and migrating application data of a vehicle from a source MEC node to a target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.

Description

移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法、装置及核心网节点Mobile edge computing application data migration method, device and core network node
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2019年11月11日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201911095826.X的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201911095826.X filed in China on November 11, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及车联网技术领域,特别涉及一种移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法、装置及核心网节点。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of Internet of Vehicles, and in particular to a method, device and core network node for data migration of mobile edge computing applications.
背景技术Background technique
在车联网车到万物(Vehicle-to-Everything,V2X)移动边缘计算(Mobile Edge Computing,MEC)应用场景中,车辆用户设备(UE,也称终端)具有高移动性,这为MEC整体架构和应用服务带来了很大技术挑战。In the vehicle-to-everything (Vehicle-to-Everything, V2X) mobile edge computing (Mobile Edge Computing, MEC) application scenario, the vehicle user equipment (UE, also called terminal) has high mobility, which is the overall architecture and Application services have brought great technical challenges.
在第五代(5Generation,5G)网络域业务连续性方案基础上,通过建立源用户面功能(User plane Function,UPF)和目的UPF之间N9通道,为应用数据的迁移和服务的重定向带来了时间上的缓冲窗口,保证了源边缘节点V2X应用能继续为驶离车辆提供一段时间的服务。On the basis of the fifth-generation (5Generation, 5G) network domain business continuity solution, the N9 channel between the source user plane function (UPF) and the destination UPF is established to provide application data migration and service redirection. The time buffer window has come to ensure that the source edge node V2X application can continue to provide services for a period of time for vehicles leaving.
但是相关技术对于MEC应用服务下的移动实体由于MEC服务区域切换,导致UE应用数据跨MEC迁移没有相应的实现方案,无法保证网络进行高效、高可靠性的应用数据迁移。However, the related technology does not have a corresponding implementation scheme for the migration of UE application data across MEC due to the MEC service area switch of the mobile entity under the MEC application service, and cannot guarantee the efficient and highly reliable application data migration of the network.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法、装置及核心网节点,以解决UE在移动过程中跨不同MEC应用服务时,无法进行高效、高可靠的应用数据迁移的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobile edge computing application data migration method, device, and core network node to solve the problem that the UE cannot perform efficient and highly reliable application data migration when the UE applies services across different MECs during the movement.
为了解决上述技术问题,本公开实施例提供一种移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,应用于移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobile edge computing application data migration method, which is applied to a mobile edge computing MEC device, including:
接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;Receive vehicle position change information sent by core network nodes;
根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。According to the vehicle position change information, the application data of the vehicle is migrated from the source MEC node to the target MEC node.
可选地,所述将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点,包括:Optionally, the migrating the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node includes:
所述MEC装置中的MEC编排器向MEC装置中的源MEC节点发送车辆的应用数据迁移任务;The MEC orchestrator in the MEC device sends the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
所述源MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点。The MEC application data synchronization server of the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
进一步地,所述MEC编排器通过MEC装置中的MEC平台管理器与所述源MEC节点通信。Further, the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
进一步地,所述获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点,包括:Further, the acquiring the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node includes:
所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据;The agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle;
消息队列代理模块根据所述应用数据,生成队列;The message queue agent module generates a queue according to the application data;
传输模块将所述消息队列代理模块中的队列,以队列消息的形式发送给目标MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器。The transmission module sends the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
具体地,所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据,包括以下至少一项:Specifically, the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle, including at least one of the following:
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中查询MEC应用相关数据的应用程序接口API,并利用API从MEC应用中获取车辆的应用数据;Query the application program interface API of MEC application related data from the MEC application data open server, and use the API to obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application;
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中获取车辆的应用数据。Obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application data open server.
进一步地,在所述获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Further, after the obtaining the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node, the method further includes:
目标MEC节点向MEC装置的MEC编排器发送迁移完成消息。The target MEC node sends a migration complete message to the MEC arranger of the MEC device.
可选地,在所述根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Optionally, after migrating the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information, the method further includes:
向所述核心网节点发送车辆的应用数据的目标地址。The target address of the application data of the vehicle is sent to the core network node.
本公开实施例还提供一种移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,应用于核心网节点,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing application data migration method, which is applied to a core network node, and includes:
向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。Send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
可选地,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,还包括:Optionally, before sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
在确定车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能SMF为车辆建立从源用户面功能UPF到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。When determining that the location of the vehicle changes, the session management function SMF is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the source MEC node in the MEC device Interactive.
可选地,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
接收MEC装置发送的车辆的应用数据的目标地址;Receive the target address of the vehicle's application data sent by the MEC device;
根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能UPF的转发规则。According to the target address, the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF is updated.
本公开实施例还提供一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including:
第一接收模块,用于接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;The first receiving module is configured to receive the vehicle position change information sent by the core network node;
迁移模块,用于根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。The migration module is used to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
可选地,所述迁移模块,包括:Optionally, the migration module includes:
发送单元,用于所述MEC装置中的MEC编排器向MEC装置中的源MEC节点发送车辆的应用数据迁移任务;A sending unit, used for the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device to send the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器,用于根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点。The source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server is used to obtain the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronize the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
进一步地,所述MEC编排器通过MEC装置中的MEC平台管理器与所述源MEC节点通信。Further, the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
进一步地,所述源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器,包括:Further, the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server includes:
代理模块,用于所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据;An agent module, used for the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server to obtain the application data of the vehicle;
消息队列代理模块,用于消息队列代理模块根据所述应用数据,生成队列;The message queue agent module is used for the message queue agent module to generate a queue according to the application data;
传输模块,用于将所述消息队列代理模块中的队列,以队列消息的形式发送给目标MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器。The transmission module is used to send the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
具体地,所述代理模块,用于实现以下至少一项:Specifically, the agent module is used to implement at least one of the following:
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中查询MEC应用相关数据的应用程序接口API,并利用API从MEC应用中获取车辆的应用数据;Query the application program interface API of MEC application related data from the MEC application data open server, and use the API to obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application;
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中获取车辆的应用数据。Obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application data open server.
进一步地,在所述源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Further, after the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node, the method further includes:
反馈模块,用于目标MEC节点向MEC装置的MEC编排器发送迁移完成消息。The feedback module is used for the target MEC node to send a migration completion message to the MEC orchestrator of the MEC device.
可选地,在所述迁移模块根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Optionally, after the migration module migrates the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle location change information, the method further includes:
第一发送模块,用于向所述核心网节点发送车辆的应用数据的目标地址。The first sending module is used to send the target address of the application data of the vehicle to the core network node.
本公开实施例还提供一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括收发机和处理器;The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a transceiver and a processor;
所述收发机,用于接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;The transceiver is used to receive vehicle position change information sent by a core network node;
所述处理器,用于根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。The processor is configured to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
本公开实施例还提供一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法。The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the program is executed. Mobile edge computing application data migration method.
本公开实施例还提供一种核心网节点,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a core network node, including:
第二发送模块,用于向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。The second sending module is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
可选地,在所述第二发送模块向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,还包括:Optionally, before the second sending module sends the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
配置模块,用于在确定车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能SMF为车辆建立从源用户面功能UPF到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。The configuration module is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle through the session management function SMF when the position of the vehicle is determined to change, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the MEC device To interact with the source MEC node.
可选地,在所述第二发送模块向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the second sending module sends the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收MEC装置发送的车辆的应用数据的目标地址;The second receiving module is used to receive the target address of the vehicle application data sent by the MEC device;
更新模块,用于根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能UPF的转发规则。The update module is used to update the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF according to the target address.
本公开实施例还提供一种核心网节点,包括收发机和处理器;The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a core network node, including a transceiver and a processor;
所述收发机,用于向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。The transceiver is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
本公开实施例还提供一种核心网节点,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a core network node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the aforementioned movement when the program is executed. Edge computing application data migration method.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法中的步骤。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method are realized.
本公开的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are:
上述方案,通过根据车辆位置变化信息实现将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点,以此解决了UE在移动过程中跨不同MEC应用服务时,无法进行高效、高可靠的应用数据迁移的问题,此种方式保证了应用数据迁移的准确、高效。The above solution realizes the migration of the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle location change information, thereby solving the problem that the UE cannot perform efficient and highly reliable application data when applying services across different MECs during the movement. The problem of migration, this method ensures the accuracy and efficiency of application data migration.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1表示本公开实施例的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法的流程示意图之一;FIG. 1 shows one of the schematic flowcharts of the mobile edge computing application data migration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2表示MEC应用数据迁移框架示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the MEC application data migration framework;
图3表示MASS主要组成模块示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the main components of MASS;
图4表示基于MASS的应用数据迁移子流程时序示意图;Figure 4 shows a sequence diagram of a sub-process of application data migration based on MASS;
图5表示MAOS与MEC应用数据迁移框架中其他模块关系示意图;Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between other modules in the MAOS and MEC application data migration framework;
图6表示基于5G业务连续性和5G网络能力开放的MEC应用数据迁移和应用重定向过程示意图;Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of the MEC application data migration and application redirection process based on 5G service continuity and 5G network capability opening;
图7表示MEC应用数据迁移主流程示意图;Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the main flow of MEC application data migration;
图8表示本公开实施例的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法的流程示意图之二;FIG. 8 shows the second schematic flowchart of the mobile edge computing application data migration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9表示本公开实施例的MEC装置的模块示意图;FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of modules of an MEC device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10表示本公开实施例的核心网节点的模块示意图。FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of modules of a core network node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本公开进行详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本公开针对UE在移动过程中跨不同MEC应用服务时,无法进行高效、高可靠的应用数据迁移的问题,提供一种移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法、装置及核心网节点。The present disclosure aims at the problem that the UE cannot perform efficient and highly reliable application data migration when applying services across different MECs in a moving process, and provides a mobile edge computing application data migration method, device and core network node.
如图1所示,本公开实施例的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,应用于移动边缘计算(MEC)装置,包括:As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile edge computing application data migration method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, applied to a mobile edge computing (MEC) device, includes:
步骤11,接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;Step 11: Receive the vehicle position change information sent by the core network node;
需要说明的是,该车辆位置变化信息主要是由核心网节点根据车辆接入的接入网的变化统计得到的,其本公开实施例中所提到的核心网节点主要指的是5G核心网节点。It should be noted that the vehicle location change information is mainly obtained by the core network node according to the change of the access network accessed by the vehicle. The core network node mentioned in the embodiment of the present disclosure mainly refers to the 5G core network. node.
还需要说明的是,车辆的位置是由车辆中的车载终端设备体现的。It should also be noted that the location of the vehicle is embodied by the on-board terminal equipment in the vehicle.
步骤12,根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点;Step 12: Migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information;
需要说明的是,在车辆未移动时,其从源MEC节点获取应用数据,当移动到新的接入网节点下时,为车辆提供应用数据的会变成目标MEC节点(或称为目的MEC节点),为了保证目标MEC节点能够为车辆提供其所需的应用数据,车辆的应用数据需要由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。It should be noted that when the vehicle is not moving, it obtains application data from the source MEC node. When it moves to a new access network node, the vehicle that provides application data will become the target MEC node (or called the destination MEC). Node), in order to ensure that the target MEC node can provide the vehicle with the application data it needs, the application data of the vehicle needs to be migrated from the source MEC node to the target MEC node.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中所提到的MEC装置为应用层的功能实体,该MEC装置主要包括以下功能实体:MEC编排器(MEC Orchestrator,MEO)作为通信接口、MEC平台管理器(MEC Platform Manager,MEPM)实现对MEC节点(MEC Node,MEN)的管理、MEC节点(MEC Node,MEN),需要说明的是,MEC编排器通过MEC平台管理器实现与MEC节点的通信,而MEC编排器通过核心网节点能力开放实现与核心网节点之间的信息交互。It should be noted that the MEC device mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure is a functional entity of the application layer. The MEC device mainly includes the following functional entities: MEC Orchestrator (MEC) as a communication interface, MEC platform manager ( MEC Platform Manager (MEPM) realizes the management of MEC node (MEC Node, MEN) and MEC node (MEC Node, MEN). It should be noted that the MEC orchestrator realizes the communication with the MEC node through the MEC platform manager, and the MEC The orchestrator realizes the information interaction with the core network node through the core network node capability opening.
其中,MEC节点中又包括:MEC平台(MEC Platform,MEP)、MEC应用(MEC Platform Application,MEA),进一步地,MEC平台包括:MEC应用数据同步服务(MEC Application data Synchronization Services,MASS,本公开实施例中又称MEC应用数据同步服务器)和MEC应用数据开放服务(MEC Application data Open Services,MAOS,本公开实施例中又称MEC应 用数据开放服务器),具体地,MEC应用数据迁移框架如图2所示。Among them, the MEC node also includes: MEC platform (MEC Platform, MEP), MEC application (MEC Platform Application, MEA), and further, MEC platform includes: MEC Application Data Synchronization Services (MEC Application Data Synchronization Services, MASS, this disclosure) In the embodiments, it is also called MEC Application Data Synchronization Server) and MEC Application Data Open Services (MAOS, also called MEC Application Data Open Server in the embodiments of the present disclosure). Specifically, the MEC application data migration framework is shown in the figure 2 shown.
需要说明的是,MASS是一种由MEP提供的基础的MEC Services,MASS主要负责为分布式的MEA提供跨MEP的应用数据迁移和同步服务。MASS主要采用P2P(Point2Point)架构,利用MEP间Mp3通道,提供高速的数据传输,借助MASS代理模块、MASS MQ模块、MASS传输模块和MASS任务管理模块,实现高可用、高实时的数据迁移同步服务。需要说明的是,MASS考虑优先级策略,提供差异化迁移和同步服务,保障服务质量的同时,还能提升经济性。It should be noted that MASS is a basic MEC Services provided by MEP. MASS is mainly responsible for providing cross-MEP application data migration and synchronization services for distributed MEAs. MASS mainly adopts the P2P (Point2Point) architecture and uses the Mp3 channel between MEPs to provide high-speed data transmission. With the help of MASS proxy module, MASS MQ module, MASS transmission module and MASS task management module, it can realize high-availability and high-real-time data migration synchronization services. . It should be noted that MASS considers priority strategies and provides differentiated migration and synchronization services to ensure service quality while also improving economy.
进一步地,MASS主要组成模块,如图3所示,主要包括:Further, MASS is mainly composed of modules, as shown in Figure 3, which mainly include:
A11、MASS任务管理模块A11, MASS task management module
其主要职责为:Its main responsibilities are:
任务接收、接收MAPM发来的数据迁移任务,触发MASS代理模块执行数据获取;The task receives and receives the data migration task sent by MAPM, and triggers the MASS agent module to perform data acquisition;
任务监控、基于应答(ACK)消息机制,监控双方向迁移任务状态,提供任务回滚,保障可靠性和一致性;Task monitoring, based on the acknowledgement (ACK) message mechanism, monitor the status of migration tasks in both directions, provide task rollback, and ensure reliability and consistency;
任务同步、源MASS和目的MASS之间数据迁移任务状态同步;Task synchronization, data migration task status synchronization between source MASS and destination MASS;
任务关闭、目的MASS代理模块完成数据更新,源MASS任务管理器向MEPM反馈,并关闭任务。The task is closed, the target MASS agent module completes the data update, the source MASS task manager feeds back to MEPM, and closes the task.
A12、MASS代理模块A12, MASS agent module
其主要包括:It mainly includes:
A121、MEA代理(Proxy):A121, MEA proxy (Proxy):
获取(Get)过程:从MAOS服务查询MEA相关数据查询API,利用API从MEA获取UE应用数据;或直接从MAOS服务取得数据;Get process: query the MEA related data query API from the MAOS service, use the API to obtain UE application data from the MEA; or directly obtain the data from the MAOS service;
更新(Update)过程:从MAOS服务查询MEA相关数据更新API,利用API向MEA更新UE应用数据,或,直接向MAOS服务更新数据。Update process: query the MEA related data update API from the MAOS service, use the API to update the UE application data to the MEA, or directly update the data to the MAOS service.
A122、消息队列代理(MQ Proxy):A122. MQ Proxy:
作为生产者,根据MEA Proxy Get过程获取的数据,向MASS消息队列生产数据;As a producer, produce data to the MASS message queue according to the data obtained in the MEA Proxy Get process;
作为消费者,从MASS消息队列消费数据,调用MEA Proxy Update过程;As a consumer, consume data from the MASS message queue and call the MEA Proxy Update process;
还需要说明的是,MQ Proxy会根据任务优先级策略,进行消息的生产和消费。It should also be noted that MQ Proxy will produce and consume messages according to the task priority strategy.
A13、MASS消息队列模块A13, MASS message queue module
基于优先级的多消息队列:如高优先级的消息队列(hight_priority_mq)、中优先级的消息队列(medium_priority_mq)、低优先级的消息队列(low_priority_mq),提供高质量差异化服务;Priority-based multi-message queues: such as high-priority message queues (hight_priority_mq), medium-priority message queues (medium_priority_mq), and low-priority message queues (low_priority_mq), providing high-quality differentiated services;
基于Topic定义消息方向:通过Topic={send,receive},快速区分由MASS发出的数据和由其他MASS发来的数据;Define message direction based on Topic: Use Topic={send,receive} to quickly distinguish data sent by MASS from data sent by other MASS;
需要说明的是,该MASS消息队列模块是具有高可用、高实时的分布式MQ架构。It should be noted that the MASS message queue module is a distributed MQ architecture with high availability and high real-time.
A14、MASS传输模块A14, MASS transmission module
发送过程:作为消费者,从MASS消息队列消费相关需要发出的消息数据,并发送给目的MASS;Sending process: As a consumer, consume the relevant message data that needs to be sent from the MASS message queue and send it to the destination MASS;
接收过程:作为生产者,接收其他MASS发来的消息数据,并向MASS消息队列生产数据。Receiving process: As a producer, it receives message data from other MASS and produces data to the MASS message queue.
需要说明的是,基于上述的MASS组成结构,基于MASS的应用数据迁移子流程时序,如图4所示:It should be noted that, based on the above-mentioned MASS composition structure, the sequence of the application data migration sub-process based on MASS is shown in Figure 4:
S401、源MASS(S-MASS)任务管理模块、源MASS代理模块和源MASS MQ模块接收MAPM发来的数据迁移任务;S401, the source MASS (S-MASS) task management module, the source MASS agent module, and the source MASS MQ module receive the data migration task sent by MAPM;
需要说明的是,源MEC平台和目标MEC平台的目标MASS基于ACK消息机制,监控数据迁移任务的全部生命周期。It should be noted that the target MASS of the source MEC platform and the target MEC platform is based on the ACK message mechanism to monitor the entire life cycle of the data migration task.
S402、源MASS任务管理模块触发执行数据获取;S402: The source MASS task management module triggers execution data acquisition;
S403、源MASS代理模块从MAOS查询MEA相关数据查询API;S403. The source MASS proxy module queries the MEA related data query API from MAOS;
S404、源MASS代理模块利用API从源MEA获取车辆的应用数据(也可以称为UE应用数据);S404: The source MASS proxy module uses API to obtain vehicle application data (also referred to as UE application data) from the source MEA;
S405、源MEA反馈车辆的应用数据给源MASS代理模块;S405. The source MEA feeds back the application data of the vehicle to the source MASS agent module;
S406、源MASS代理模块向源MASS MQ模块生产需要发出的迁移数据;S406. The source MASS agent module produces the migration data that needs to be sent to the source MASS MQ module;
S407、源MASS MQ模块从MASS消息队列消费相关需要发出的迁移数据;S407. The source MASS MQ module consumes the migration data that needs to be sent from the MASS message queue;
S408、源MASS传输模块将迁移数据发送给目标MASS;S408: The source MASS transmission module sends the migration data to the target MASS;
需要说明的是,目标MASS收到源MASS发来的数据,经过对应的传输模块、MQ模块和代理模块,将数据迁移更新到目标应用。It should be noted that the target MASS receives the data sent by the source MASS, and then migrates and updates the data to the target application through the corresponding transmission module, MQ module, and proxy module.
S409、目标MASS的任务管理模块将迁移任务完成状态ACK消息反馈给源MASS代理任务管理模块;S409: The task management module of the target MASS feeds back the migration task completion status ACK message to the source MASS agent task management module;
还需要说明的是,目标MASS代理模块完成数据更新,源MASS任务管理模块向MEPM反馈,并关闭任务。It should also be noted that the target MASS agent module completes the data update, and the source MASS task management module feeds back to MEPM and closes the task.
进一步地,MAOS的主要功能介绍如下:Further, the main functions of MAOS are introduced as follows:
MAOS同样是一种由MEP提供的基础的MEC Services,MAOS主要负责为MEA提供应用数据的开放访问服务,基于不同权限可供MEP上MEC Services、MEA等访问应用数据。MAOS is also a basic MEC Services provided by MEP. MAOS is mainly responsible for providing MEA with open access services for application data. Based on different permissions, MEC Services, MEA, etc. on MEP can access application data.
MAOS希望MEA本身同意和支持应用数据通过MAOS进行统一管理,MAOS会对应用数据通过分配的虚拟基础设施(Virtualization Infrastructure,VI)进行统一存储,并基于访问权限,对其他MEC Services和MEA开放数据读写操作。比如MASS可向MAOS查询和更新支持应用数据同步服务的MEA的应用的迁移类数据,具体地,MAOS与MEC应用数据迁移框架中其他模块的关系,如图5所示。MAOS hopes that MEA itself agrees and supports the unified management of application data through MAOS. MAOS will uniformly store application data through the allocated virtual infrastructure (Virtualization Infrastructure, VI), and open data reading to other MEC Services and MEA based on access rights. Write operation. For example, MASS can query and update the migration data of MEA applications that support the application data synchronization service from MAOS. Specifically, the relationship between MAOS and other modules in the MEC application data migration framework is shown in FIG. 5.
应用迁移数据类型主要包括UE访问鉴权信息、UE应用会话状态信息、UE相关应用历史数据等。Application migration data types mainly include UE access authentication information, UE application session state information, UE-related application history data, etc.
基于上述的记载可知,上述步骤12的具体实现方式为:Based on the foregoing description, it can be known that the specific implementation of the foregoing step 12 is as follows:
S11、所述MEC装置中的MEC编排器向MEC装置中的源MEC节点发送车辆的应用数据迁移任务;S11. The MEC orchestrator in the MEC device sends the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
S12、所述源MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点。S12. The MEC application data synchronization server of the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
需要说明的是,所述MEC编排器通过MEC装置中的MEC平台管理器与所述源MEC节点通信。It should be noted that the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
进一步地,S12的具体实现方式为:Further, the specific implementation of S12 is:
所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据;The agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle;
消息队列代理模块根据所述应用数据,生成队列;The message queue agent module generates a queue according to the application data;
传输模块将所述消息队列代理模块中的队列,以队列消息的形式发送给目标MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器。The transmission module sends the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
进一步地,所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据,包括以下至少一项:Further, the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle, including at least one of the following:
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中查询MEC应用相关数据的应用程序接口API,并利用API从MEC应用中获取车辆的应用数据;Query the application program interface API of MEC application related data from the MEC application data open server, and use the API to obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application;
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中获取车辆的应用数据。Obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application data open server.
进一步地,在S12之后,还包括:Further, after S12, it also includes:
目标MEC节点向MEC装置的MEC编排器发送迁移完成消息。The target MEC node sends a migration complete message to the MEC arranger of the MEC device.
还需要说明的是,在步骤12之后,MEC装置还需要向核心网节点发送车辆的应用数据的目标地址,该目标地址主要指的是应用数据所在的目标MEC节点的标识信息;核心网节点根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能(UPF)的转发规则。进一步地,在核心网节点向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,首先需要确定车辆的位置发生变化,在车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能(SMF)为车辆建立从源用户面功能(UPF)到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。It should also be noted that after step 12, the MEC device also needs to send the target address of the vehicle's application data to the core network node, the target address mainly refers to the identification information of the target MEC node where the application data is located; the core network node is based on The target address updates the forwarding rule of the user plane function (UPF). Further, before the core network node sends the vehicle location change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, it is first necessary to determine that the location of the vehicle has changed. When the location of the vehicle changes, the session management function (SMF) is used to establish a secondary user for the vehicle. The N9 forwarding channel of the UPF to the target UPF is configured to configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can interact with the source MEC node in the MEC device.
基于5G业务连续性和5G网络能力开放的MEC应用数据迁移和应用重定向过程如图6所示,其中,图6中的虚线箭头表示迁移前应用服务保持的通路,黑色实线箭头表示迁移中通信流程,点划线箭头表示迁移后应用服务变更流程。The MEC application data migration and application redirection process based on 5G service continuity and 5G network capability opening is shown in Figure 6, where the dotted arrow in Figure 6 indicates the path maintained by the application service before the migration, and the black solid arrow indicates the migration process. The communication process, the dotted arrow indicates the application service change process after migration.
具体地,MEC应用数据迁移主流程概述如下,主要包括三个阶段:Specifically, the main process of MEC application data migration is summarized as follows, which mainly includes three stages:
阶段一、迁移前(主要用于实现业务连续性保障)Stage one, before migration (mainly used to achieve business continuity guarantee)
1.1、车辆从源接入网节点(S-NG-RAN)移动到目标接入网节点(T-NG-RAN);1.1. The vehicle moves from the source access network node (S-NG-RAN) to the target access network node (T-NG-RAN);
1.2、核心网节点(5GC)的接入和移动管理功能(AMF)实体发现车辆的移动变化,通过会话管理功能(SMF)实体为车辆建立从源用户面功能(S-UPF)到目标用户面功能(T-UPF)的N9转发通道,配置T-UPF转发规则;1.2. The access and mobility management function (AMF) entity of the core network node (5GC) discovers the movement changes of the vehicle, and establishes the vehicle from the source user plane function (S-UPF) to the target user plane through the session management function (SMF) entity Function (T-UPF) N9 forwarding channel, configure T-UPF forwarding rules;
1.3、车辆可以继续和源MEA(S-MEA)交互,链路为T-NG-RAN、T-UPF、S-UPF、源PDU会话锚点(S-PSA)、S-MEA。1.3. The vehicle can continue to interact with the source MEA (S-MEA), and the links are T-NG-RAN, T-UPF, S-UPF, source PDU session anchor (S-PSA), and S-MEA.
阶段二、迁移中(应用数据迁移)Phase two, migration (application data migration)
2.1、5GC(AMF通过策略控制功能(Network Exposure Function,PCF)、网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF))通知MEO车辆位置变化;2.1, 5GC (AMF through the policy control function (Network Exposure Function, PCF), network opening function (Network Exposure Function, NEF) notification of MEO vehicle location changes;
2.2、MEO触发车辆S-MEA应用数据迁移任务;2.2. MEO triggers the task of data migration of the vehicle S-MEA application;
2.3、源MEC平台(S-MEP)获取S-MEA需迁移的数据,发送给目标MEC平台(S-MEP)的目标MEA(T-MEA),完成迁移。2.3. The source MEC platform (S-MEP) obtains the data to be migrated by the S-MEA, and sends it to the target MEA (T-MEA) of the target MEC platform (S-MEP) to complete the migration.
阶段三、迁移后(应用服务重定向)Phase three, after migration (application service redirection)
3.1、MEO发送车辆新的T-MEA路由规则给5GC(NEF、PCF、SMF),更新UPF转发规则;3.1. MEO sends the vehicle’s new T-MEA routing rules to 5GC (NEF, PCF, SMF), and updates the UPF forwarding rules;
3.2、车辆切换到T-MEA交互。3.2. The vehicle switches to T-MEA interaction.
具体地,如图7所示,下面对UE在接入网节点下移动的MEC应用数据迁移主流程详细说明如下。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the main flow of MEC application data migration in which the UE moves under the access network node is described in detail as follows.
UE移动到T-NG-RAN,建立N9通道,在应用数据迁移完成前,S-MEA通过N9通道继续向UE提供服务。The UE moves to the T-NG-RAN and establishes the N9 channel. Before the application data migration is completed, the S-MEA continues to provide services to the UE through the N9 channel.
S701、5GC通过网络能力开放(AMF、PCF、NEF)向MEO发送UE位置变化,如(S-NG-RAN,T-NG-RAN);S701 and 5GC send UE location changes to MEO through network capability opening (AMF, PCF, NEF), such as (S-NG-RAN, T-NG-RAN);
S702、MEO根据UE位置变化和系统级拓扑,得到UE的迁移信息(S-MEP、S-MEA、T-MEP、T-MEA)并触发UE应用数据迁移任务;S702. The MEO obtains the UE migration information (S-MEP, S-MEA, T-MEP, T-MEA) according to the UE location change and the system-level topology, and triggers the UE application data migration task;
需要说明的是,MEO根据UE位置变化、系统级MEN拓扑,确定UE目标环境T-MEN;MEO查询T-MEA是否有T-MEA应用实例运行,MEPM反馈T-MEA应用实例状态(正常运行中、无实例运行等);MEO根据反馈结果,决定触发数据迁移,还是触发应用实例化。需要说明的是,此处触发应用实例化:根据MEO应用部署管理功能,查询T-MEA应用的部署资源需求、部署镜像位置、以及部署脚本等,MEO通过VIM为T-MEA分配部署资源(计算、存储、网络),并通过VIM拷贝T-MEA部署镜像;MEO、MEPM、VIM和T-MEA执行T-MEA部署脚本,完成应用实例化,MEO通知MEPM T-MEA实例化完成,MEPM对T-MEA进行全生命周期状态监控,MEO、MEPM、 VIM和T-MEA完成T-MEA应用实例化流程,MEO触发S-MEA应用数据迁移。It should be noted that MEO determines the UE target environment T-MEN according to UE location changes and system-level MEN topology; MEO queries whether T-MEA has T-MEA application instances running, and MEPM feeds back the status of T-MEA application instances (in normal operation) , Run without instance, etc.); MEO decides to trigger data migration or application instantiation based on the feedback results. It should be noted that the application instantiation is triggered here: according to the MEO application deployment management function, query the deployment resource requirements of the T-MEA application, the deployment mirror location, and the deployment script, etc., and MEO allocates deployment resources (calculations) for T-MEA through VIM , Storage, network), and copy the T-MEA deployment image through VIM; MEO, MEPM, VIM and T-MEA execute T-MEA deployment scripts to complete application instantiation, MEO informs MEPM T-MEA instantiation is complete, MEPM responds to T -MEA performs full life cycle status monitoring, MEO, MEPM, VIM and T-MEA complete the T-MEA application instantiation process, and MEO triggers the migration of S-MEA application data.
S703、MEO向MEPM发送UE应用数据迁移任务;S703. The MEO sends a UE application data migration task to the MEPM;
S704、MEPM向S-MEP转发UE应用数据迁移任务;S704. The MEPM forwards the UE application data migration task to the S-MEP;
S705、S-MEP通过MASS、MAOS服务,查询UE在S-MEA的应用迁移数据;S705, S-MEP queries the application migration data of UE in S-MEA through MASS and MAOS services;
S706、S-MEA返回需迁移数据,包括UE访问鉴权信息、UE应用会话状态信息、UE相关应用历史数据等;S706. The S-MEA returns the data to be migrated, including UE access authentication information, UE application session state information, UE-related application history data, etc.;
S707、通过MASS同步服务,S-MEP向T-MEP同步UE应用迁移数据;S707. Through the MASS synchronization service, the S-MEP synchronizes the UE application migration data to the T-MEP;
S708、T-MEP通过MASS、MAOS服务,更新UE在T-MEA的应用数据;S708, T-MEP updates the application data of UE in T-MEA through MASS and MAOS services;
S709、完成UE应用数据迁移任务,并逐步反馈信息给T-MEP、S-MEP、MEPM和MEO;S709. Complete the UE application data migration task, and gradually feedback information to T-MEP, S-MEP, MEPM and MEO;
S710、MEO向5GC发送UE新的路由规则;S710. The MEO sends the new routing rule of the UE to the 5GC;
S711、5GC(NEF、PCF、SMF)向UPF下发新的分流策略并生效;S711, 5GC (NEF, PCF, SMF) issue a new offloading strategy to UPF and take effect;
S712、T-MEA为UE提供服务。S712. T-MEA provides services for the UE.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例从技术上,面向5G技术与MEC技术的融合,提出一种基于5G网络的MEC应用数据迁移方法,该方法面向UE的移动性,考虑到基于5G MEC业务连续性问题、5G网络能力向MEC顶层架构的开放,提出基于P2P的高效应用数据迁移框架、MEC应用数据迁移主要流程和MASS子流程;从商业上,面向集团5G+AICDE战略,本提案方法在5G核心网、MEC边缘计算架构、C-V2X车联网应用等领域具备较明确的应用价值,是未来基于5G MEC架构下辅助驾驶、自动驾驶高实时性和高安全性保障的技术前提,预通过标准化组织进行输出。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure are technically oriented towards the integration of 5G technology and MEC technology, and propose a 5G network-based MEC application data migration method. This method is oriented to the mobility of the UE and takes into account the continuity of services based on 5G MEC. The openness of 5G network capabilities to the MEC top-level architecture, and proposes a P2P-based efficient application data migration framework, the main process of MEC application data migration and the MASS sub-process; from a business perspective, facing the group’s 5G+AICDE strategy, the proposed method is in 5G Core network, MEC edge computing architecture, C-V2X Internet of Vehicles applications and other fields have clear application value. They are the technical prerequisites for assisted driving and high real-time and high safety guarantees for autonomous driving under the 5G MEC architecture in the future, and are expected to pass standardization. Organize for output.
如图8所示,本公开实施例的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,应用于核心网节点,包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the mobile edge computing application data migration method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, applied to a core network node, includes:
步骤81,向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。Step 81: Send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
可选地,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,还包括:Optionally, before sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
在确定车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能SMF为车辆建立从源用户面功能UPF到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。When determining that the location of the vehicle changes, the session management function SMF is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the source MEC node in the MEC device Interactive.
可选地,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
接收MEC装置发送的车辆的应用数据的目标地址;Receive the target address of the vehicle's application data sent by the MEC device;
根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能UPF的转发规则。According to the target address, the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF is updated.
需要说明的是,上述实施例中所有关于核心网节点的描述均适用于该移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法的实施例中,也能达到与之相同的技术效果。It should be noted that all the descriptions about core network nodes in the foregoing embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the mobile edge computing application data migration method, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.
如图9所示,本公开实施例的MEC装置90,包括:As shown in FIG. 9, the MEC device 90 of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
第一接收模块91,用于接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;The first receiving module 91 is configured to receive vehicle position change information sent by a core network node;
迁移模块92,用于根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。The migration module 92 is configured to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
可选地,所述迁移模块92,包括:Optionally, the migration module 92 includes:
发送单元,用于所述MEC装置中的MEC编排器向MEC装置中的源MEC节点发送车辆的应用数据迁移任务;A sending unit, used for the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device to send the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器,用于根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点。The source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server is used to obtain the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronize the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
进一步地,所述MEC编排器通过MEC装置中的MEC平台管理器与所述源MEC节点通信。Further, the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
进一步地,所述源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器,包括:Further, the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server includes:
代理模块,用于所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据;An agent module, used for the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server to obtain the application data of the vehicle;
消息队列代理模块,用于消息队列代理模块根据所述应用数据,生成队列;The message queue agent module is used for the message queue agent module to generate a queue according to the application data;
传输模块,用于将所述消息队列代理模块中的队列,以队列消息的形式发送给目标MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器。The transmission module is used to send the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
具体地,所述代理模块,用于实现以下至少一项:Specifically, the agent module is used to implement at least one of the following:
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中查询MEC应用相关数据的应用程序接口 API,并利用API从MEC应用中获取车辆的应用数据;Query the application program interface API of MEC application related data from the MEC application data open server, and use the API to obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application;
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中获取车辆的应用数据。Obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application data open server.
进一步地,在所述源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Further, after the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node, the method further includes:
反馈模块,用于目标MEC节点向MEC装置的MEC编排器发送迁移完成消息。The feedback module is used for the target MEC node to send a migration completion message to the MEC orchestrator of the MEC device.
可选地,在所述迁移模块92根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Optionally, after the migration module 92 migrates the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information, the method further includes:
第一发送模块,用于向所述核心网节点发送车辆的应用数据的目标地址。The first sending module is used to send the target address of the application data of the vehicle to the core network node.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的装置是能够执行上述移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法的装置,则上述移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该装置,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that the device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is a device capable of executing the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method, and all the implementation methods in the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment are applicable to the device, and all Can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
本公开实施例还提供一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括收发机和处理器;The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a transceiver and a processor;
所述收发机,用于接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;The transceiver is used to receive vehicle position change information sent by a core network node;
所述处理器,用于根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。The processor is configured to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
可选地,所述处理器实现将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点,具体包括:Optionally, the processor realizes the migration of the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node, which specifically includes:
所述MEC装置中的MEC编排器向MEC装置中的源MEC节点发送车辆的应用数据迁移任务;The MEC orchestrator in the MEC device sends the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
所述源MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点。The MEC application data synchronization server of the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
进一步地,所述MEC编排器通过MEC装置中的MEC平台管理器与所述源MEC节点通信。Further, the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
进一步地,所述获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点,包括:Further, the acquiring the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node includes:
所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据;The agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle;
消息队列代理模块根据所述应用数据,生成队列;The message queue agent module generates a queue according to the application data;
传输模块将所述消息队列代理模块中的队列,以队列消息的形式发送给目标MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器。The transmission module sends the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
具体地,所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据,包括以下至少一项:Specifically, the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle, including at least one of the following:
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中查询MEC应用相关数据的应用程序接口API,并利用API从MEC应用中获取车辆的应用数据;Query the application program interface API of MEC application related data from the MEC application data open server, and use the API to obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application;
从MEC应用数据开放服务器中获取车辆的应用数据。Obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application data open server.
进一步地,在所述获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Further, after the obtaining the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node, the method further includes:
目标MEC节点向MEC装置的MEC编排器发送迁移完成消息。The target MEC node sends a migration complete message to the MEC arranger of the MEC device.
可选地,在所述根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:Optionally, after migrating the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information, the method further includes:
向所述核心网节点发送车辆的应用数据的目标地址。The target address of the application data of the vehicle is sent to the core network node.
本公开实施例还提供一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a mobile edge computing MEC device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the program is executed. Each process in the embodiment of the mobile edge computing application data migration method can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的应用于MEC装置侧的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment applied to the MEC device side is implemented Each process can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
如图10所示,本公开实施例的核心网节点100,包括:As shown in FIG. 10, the core network node 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
第二发送模块101,用于向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。The second sending module 101 is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
可选地,在所述第二发送模块101向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,还包括:Optionally, before the second sending module 101 sends the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
配置模块,用于在确定车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能SMF 为车辆建立从源用户面功能UPF到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。The configuration module is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle through the session management function SMF when the position of the vehicle is determined to change, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the MEC device To interact with the source MEC node.
可选地,在所述第二发送模块101向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the second sending module 101 sends the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收MEC装置发送的车辆的应用数据的目标地址;The second receiving module is used to receive the target address of the vehicle application data sent by the MEC device;
更新模块,用于根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能UPF的转发规则。The update module is used to update the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF according to the target address.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的核心网节点是能够执行上述移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法的核心网节点,则上述移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该核心网节点,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that the core network node provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is a core network node that can execute the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method, and all the implementation methods in the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment are applicable to this Core network nodes can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
本公开实施例还提供一种核心网节点,包括收发机和处理器;The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a core network node, including a transceiver and a processor;
所述收发机,用于向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。The transceiver is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
可选地,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,所述处理器,还用于:Optionally, before the sending the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the processor is further configured to:
在确定车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能SMF为车辆建立从源用户面功能UPF到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。When determining that the location of the vehicle changes, the session management function SMF is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the source MEC node in the MEC device Interactive.
可选地,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之后,所述收发机,还用于接收MEC装置发送的车辆的应用数据的目标地址;Optionally, after the vehicle location change information is sent to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the transceiver is also used to receive the vehicle application data sent by the MEC device. address;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能UPF的转发规则。The processor is further configured to update the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF according to the target address.
本公开实施例还提供一种核心网节点,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a core network node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the aforementioned movement when the program is executed. Each process in the embodiment of the edge computing application data migration method can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的应用于核心网节点侧的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免 重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned mobile edge computing application data migration method embodiment applied to the core network node side is implemented Each process can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat it here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可读存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-readable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, equipment (systems) and computer program products according to the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated for use. It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes and/or one block or multiple blocks in the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储介质中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储介质中的指令产生包括指令装置的纸制品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce paper products that include the instruction device, The instruction device realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备上,使得计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他科编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that the computer or other programmable equipment executes a series of operation steps to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing instructions on the computer or other scientific programming equipment Provides steps for realizing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,单元、模块、子单元和子模块可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、 通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, units, modules, sub-units and sub-modules can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), and digital signal processing equipment (DSP Device). , DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, Disclosure of the described functions in other electronic units or combinations thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented through modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
以上所述的是本公开的可选的实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。The above are optional implementations of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present disclosure, and these improvements and modifications are also Within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,应用于移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括:A mobile edge computing application data migration method, applied to a mobile edge computing MEC device, includes:
    接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;Receive vehicle position change information sent by core network nodes;
    根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。According to the vehicle position change information, the application data of the vehicle is migrated from the source MEC node to the target MEC node.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,所述将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点,包括:The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 1, wherein the migration of the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node comprises:
    所述MEC装置中的MEC编排器向MEC装置中的源MEC节点发送车辆的应用数据迁移任务;The MEC orchestrator in the MEC device sends the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
    所述源MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点。The MEC application data synchronization server of the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,所述MEC编排器通过MEC装置中的MEC平台管理器与所述源MEC节点通信。The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 2, wherein the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through the MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,所述获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点,包括:The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 2, wherein said acquiring the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node comprises:
    所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据;The agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server obtains the application data of the vehicle;
    消息队列代理模块根据所述应用数据,生成队列;The message queue agent module generates a queue according to the application data;
    传输模块将所述消息队列代理模块中的队列,以队列消息的形式发送给目标MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器。The transmission module sends the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据,包括以下至少一项:The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 4, wherein the acquisition of vehicle application data by the proxy module of the MEC application data synchronization server includes at least one of the following:
    从MEC应用数据开放服务器中查询MEC应用相关数据的应用程序接口API,并利用API从MEC应用中获取车辆的应用数据;Query the application program interface API of MEC application related data from the MEC application data open server, and use the API to obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application;
    从MEC应用数据开放服务器中获取车辆的应用数据。Obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application data open server.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,在所述获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点之后, 还包括:The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 2, wherein after said acquiring the application data of the vehicle and synchronizing the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node, the method further comprises:
    目标MEC节点向MEC装置的MEC编排器发送迁移完成消息。The target MEC node sends a migration complete message to the MEC arranger of the MEC device.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,在所述根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 1, wherein after said migrating the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information, the method further comprises:
    向所述核心网节点发送车辆的应用数据的目标地址。The target address of the application data of the vehicle is sent to the core network node.
  8. 一种移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,应用于核心网节点,包括:A data migration method for mobile edge computing applications, applied to core network nodes, includes:
    向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。Send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,还包括:The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 8, wherein before said sending vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further comprises:
    在确定车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能SMF为车辆建立从源用户面功能UPF到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。When determining that the location of the vehicle changes, the session management function SMF is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the source MEC node in the MEC device Interactive.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法,其中,在所述向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之后,还包括:The mobile edge computing application data migration method according to claim 8, wherein after said sending vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further comprises:
    接收MEC装置发送的车辆的应用数据的目标地址;Receive the target address of the vehicle's application data sent by the MEC device;
    根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能UPF的转发规则。According to the target address, the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF is updated.
  11. 一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括:A mobile edge computing MEC device, including:
    第一接收模块,用于接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;The first receiving module is configured to receive the vehicle position change information sent by the core network node;
    迁移模块,用于根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。The migration module is used to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动边缘计算MEC装置,其中,所述迁移模块,包括:The mobile edge computing MEC device according to claim 11, wherein the migration module comprises:
    发送单元,用于所述MEC装置中的MEC编排器向MEC装置中的源MEC节点发送车辆的应用数据迁移任务;A sending unit, used for the MEC orchestrator in the MEC device to send the application data migration task of the vehicle to the source MEC node in the MEC device;
    源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器,用于根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点。The source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server is used to obtain the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronize the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC node.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动边缘计算MEC装置,其中,所述MEC编排器通过MEC装置中的MEC平台管理器与所述源MEC节点通信。The mobile edge computing MEC device according to claim 12, wherein the MEC orchestrator communicates with the source MEC node through an MEC platform manager in the MEC device.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的移动边缘计算MEC装置,其中,所述源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器,包括:The mobile edge computing MEC device according to claim 12, wherein the source MEC node MEC application data synchronization server comprises:
    代理模块,用于所述MEC应用数据同步服务器的代理模块获取车辆的应用数据;An agent module, used for the agent module of the MEC application data synchronization server to obtain the application data of the vehicle;
    消息队列代理模块,用于消息队列代理模块根据所述应用数据,生成队列;The message queue agent module is used for the message queue agent module to generate a queue according to the application data;
    传输模块,用于将所述消息队列代理模块中的队列,以队列消息的形式发送给目标MEC节点的MEC应用数据同步服务器。The transmission module is used to send the queue in the message queue agent module to the MEC application data synchronization server of the target MEC node in the form of a queue message.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的移动边缘计算MEC装置,其中,所述代理模块,用于实现以下至少一项:The mobile edge computing MEC device according to claim 14, wherein the proxy module is configured to implement at least one of the following:
    从MEC应用数据开放服务器中查询MEC应用相关数据的应用程序接口API,并利用API从MEC应用中获取车辆的应用数据;Query the application program interface API of MEC application related data from the MEC application data open server, and use the API to obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application;
    从MEC应用数据开放服务器中获取车辆的应用数据。Obtain vehicle application data from the MEC application data open server.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的移动边缘计算MEC装置,其中,在所述源MEC节点MEC应用数据同步服务器根据应用数据迁移任务,获取车辆的应用数据,并将所述车辆的应用数据同步到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:The mobile edge computing MEC device according to claim 12, wherein the MEC application data synchronization server at the source MEC node obtains the application data of the vehicle according to the application data migration task, and synchronizes the application data of the vehicle to the target MEC After the node, it also includes:
    反馈模块,用于目标MEC节点向MEC装置的MEC编排器发送迁移完成消息。The feedback module is used for the target MEC node to send a migration completion message to the MEC orchestrator of the MEC device.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的移动边缘计算MEC装置,其中,在所述迁移模块根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点之后,还包括:The mobile edge computing MEC device according to claim 11, wherein after the migration module migrates the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information, further comprising:
    第一发送模块,用于向所述核心网节点发送车辆的应用数据的目标地址。The first sending module is used to send the target address of the application data of the vehicle to the core network node.
  18. 一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括收发机和处理器;A mobile edge computing MEC device, including a transceiver and a processor;
    所述收发机,用于接收核心网节点发送的车辆位置变化信息;The transceiver is used to receive vehicle position change information sent by a core network node;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述车辆位置变化信息,将车辆的应用数据由源MEC节点迁移到目标MEC节点。The processor is configured to migrate the application data of the vehicle from the source MEC node to the target MEC node according to the vehicle position change information.
  19. 一种移动边缘计算MEC装置,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1-7任一项所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法。A mobile edge computing MEC device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program as claimed in claim 1- 7. Any one of the mobile edge computing application data migration method.
  20. 一种核心网节点,包括:A core network node, including:
    第二发送模块,用于向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。The second sending module is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的核心网节点,其中,在所述第二发送模块向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之前,还包括:The core network node according to claim 20, wherein before the second sending module sends the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further comprises:
    配置模块,用于在确定车辆的位置发生变化时,通过会话管理功能SMF为车辆建立从源用户面功能UPF到目标UPF的N9转发通道,配置目标UPF的转发规则,使得车辆能够和MEC装置中的源MEC节点进行交互。The configuration module is used to establish the N9 forwarding channel from the source user plane function UPF to the target UPF for the vehicle through the session management function SMF when the position of the vehicle is determined to change, and configure the forwarding rules of the target UPF so that the vehicle can communicate with the MEC device To interact with the source MEC node.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的核心网节点,其中,在所述第二发送模块向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息之后,还包括:The core network node according to claim 20, wherein after the second sending module sends the vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device, the method further comprises:
    第二接收模块,用于接收MEC装置发送的车辆的应用数据的目标地址;The second receiving module is used to receive the target address of the vehicle application data sent by the MEC device;
    更新模块,用于根据所述目标地址,更新用户面功能UPF的转发规则。The update module is used to update the forwarding rule of the user plane function UPF according to the target address.
  23. 一种核心网节点,包括收发机和处理器;A core network node, including a transceiver and a processor;
    所述收发机,用于向移动边缘计算MEC装置发送车辆位置变化信息。The transceiver is used to send vehicle position change information to the mobile edge computing MEC device.
  24. 一种核心网节点,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求8-10任一项所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法。A core network node, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program as claimed in any of claims 8-10. A method for data migration of mobile edge computing applications.
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的移动边缘计算应用数据迁移方法中的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program is executed by a processor to implement the steps in the mobile edge computing application data migration method according to any one of claims 1-10.
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