WO2021093404A1 - 餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法 - Google Patents

餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021093404A1
WO2021093404A1 PCT/CN2020/111125 CN2020111125W WO2021093404A1 WO 2021093404 A1 WO2021093404 A1 WO 2021093404A1 CN 2020111125 W CN2020111125 W CN 2020111125W WO 2021093404 A1 WO2021093404 A1 WO 2021093404A1
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Prior art keywords
washing device
water cup
tableware washing
electrode
tableware
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PCT/CN2020/111125
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谭毅斌
赵海民
张朴
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021093404A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021093404A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details

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  • This application relates to the technical field of tableware washing devices, and in particular to a tableware washing device and a tableware washing method.
  • the tableware washing device As a daily household tableware washing appliance, the tableware washing device is a relatively sealed appliance formed by a cavity and a door. In the washing process, the tableware washing device uses the washing pump to generate water pressure, and washes the tableware in the manner of rotating and spraying the spray arm. After the washing is completed, the dirty and sewage in the cavity is discharged through the drain pump, but the full utilization of the bottom space of the tableware washing device is considered. Therefore, the general drain pump is not located at the lowest part, which may cause a small amount of residual water inside the dishwashing device. If the residual water stays inside the tableware washing device for a long time, it can cause bacteria or peculiar smell to grow in the residual water.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a tableware washing device and a tableware washing method, so as to solve the problem that residual water easily accumulates in the tableware washing device in the prior art.
  • a tableware washing device which includes: a housing; a water cup, the water cup is arranged in the housing; an electrolysis structure, the electrolysis structure includes electrodes, and the electrodes are arranged in the water cup.
  • the bottom of the water cup has a mounting part, and the electrode is mounted on the bottom of the water cup through the mounting part.
  • the mounting portion includes two through holes, the number of electrodes is two, the two electrodes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two through holes, and each electrode is sealed through the two through holes, respectively.
  • the electrode includes an electrode main rod and a limiting part, the limiting part is arranged at the first end of the electrode main rod, the second end of the electrode main rod passes through the through hole, the second end of the electrode main rod is located in the water cup, and the electrode The first end of the main pole is used to connect with the wire.
  • a sealing ring is sandwiched between the limiting portion and the outer wall of the water cup, and the limiting portion is connected with the water cup.
  • the limiting part is fixed on the water cup by a fastener inserted on the limiting part and the water cup.
  • a fixing column is provided on the water cup, and the fastener is inserted on the fixing column
  • the fastener has a threaded column, and the fixed column is provided with a threaded hole matched with the thread of the threaded column.
  • the tableware washing device further includes a locking member connected with the electrode main rod to lock the electrode main rod on the water cup.
  • the locking member is a locking nut
  • the rod section through which the electrode main rod passes through the through hole has an external thread that is threadedly matched with the locking nut.
  • the tableware washing device further includes a micro-control unit, which is electrically connected with the electrode to detect whether there is residual water in the water cup.
  • the tableware washing device further includes a ventilation structure, and the ventilation structure is arranged on the housing.
  • the ventilation structure includes an air inlet, an air inlet fan and a filter structure, the air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the housing; the air inlet fan and the filter structure are arranged at the air inlet.
  • the ventilation structure includes an exhaust hole and an exhaust fan, the exhaust hole is arranged on the opening and closing door of the housing, and the exhaust fan is arranged at the exhaust hole.
  • a tableware washing method using the above tableware washing device, the tableware washing method includes the following steps: A. washing the object to be cleaned; B. detecting whether there is in the water cup after washing is completed Residual water; C. If there is residual water, electrolyze the residual water, if there is no residual water, end the procedure.
  • step A further includes drying the object to be cleaned.
  • the electrolysis structure when there is residual water in the tableware washing device, the electrolysis structure is opened, the electrolysis structure electrolyzes the residual water in the water cup, and the electrolysis structure is closed after the electrolysis is completed, which can effectively avoid the long-term residual water in the water cup Breed bacteria or produce peculiar smell.
  • the technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problem of easy accumulation of residual water in the dishwashing device in the prior art.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first embodiment of a tableware washing device according to the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the water cup of the tableware washing device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the water cup of the tableware washing device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electrode structure of the tableware washing device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electrode structure of the second embodiment of the tableware washing device according to the present application.
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the control flow of the dishwashing method of the dishwashing device according to the present application.
  • spatially relative terms can be used here, such as “above”, “above”, “above the surface”, “above”, etc., to describe as shown in the figure Shows the spatial positional relationship between one device or feature and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the figure. For example, if the device in the drawing is turned upside down, then a device described as “above other devices or structures” or “above other devices or structures” will then be positioned as “below the other devices or structures” or “on Under other devices or structures”. Thus, the exemplary term “above” can include both orientations “above” and “below”. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated by 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the relative description of the space used here will be explained accordingly.
  • a tableware washing device includes: a housing 10, a water cup 20 and an electrolysis structure 30.
  • the water cup 20 is arranged in the housing 10.
  • the electrolysis structure 30 includes an electrode 31 which is arranged in the water cup 20.
  • the electrolysis structure 30 when there is residual water in the tableware washing device, the electrolysis structure 30 is opened.
  • the electrolysis structure 30 electrolyzes the residual water in the water cup 20.
  • the electrolysis structure 30 is closed, which can effectively avoid the water in the cup. Residual water exists for a long time to breed bacteria or produce peculiar smell.
  • the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem of residual water easily accumulating in the dishwashing device in the prior art.
  • the bottom of the water cup 20 has a mounting part, and the electrode 31 is mounted on the bottom of the water cup 20 through the mounting part.
  • the above-mentioned structure facilitates the electrolysis of the residual water in the water cup 20 more thoroughly.
  • the residual water will accumulate towards the bottom of the water cup 20 under the action of gravity, and the electrode 31 is installed at the bottom of the water cup 20 to facilitate the electrolysis of the residual water more thoroughly.
  • the mounting part includes two through holes 50, two electrodes 31, and the two electrodes 31 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two through holes 50, and each electrode 31 is respectively Sealingly penetrate through the two through holes 50.
  • the above structure allows the two electrodes 31 to be arranged separately, which avoids the problem of mutual interference between the two electrodes 31. It should be noted that the two electrodes 31 are both at the lowest position of the water cup 20, and there is a flat surface between the two electrodes 31, so that the residual water can be more thoroughly electrolyzed.
  • the electrode 31 includes an electrode main rod 311 and a limiting portion 312.
  • the limiting portion 312 is provided at the first end of the electrode main rod 311 and the second end of the electrode main rod 311. The end passes through the through hole, the second end of the electrode main rod 311 is located in the water cup 20, and the wire 90 is connected to the first end of the electrode main rod 311.
  • the above-mentioned structure has low processing cost and is convenient to install.
  • a sealing ring 60 is sandwiched between the limiting portion 312 and the outer wall of the water cup 20, and the sealing ring 60 is arranged to connect the limiting portion 312 and the water cup 20 so that the electrode 31
  • the sealing arrangement is realized between the water cup 20 and the water cup 20, and the processing cost of the above-mentioned structure is relatively low.
  • the limiting portion 312 has a plate-shaped structure.
  • the limiting portion 312 is fixed on the water cup 20 by a fastener 70 inserted on the limiting portion 312 and the water cup 20.
  • the processing cost of the above structure is relatively low.
  • the bottom of the water cup 20 has two upward grooves, and internal threads are arranged in the grooves, and the screws pass through the limiting portion 312 to be fitted and fixed with the internal threads in the grooves.
  • a fixing post 21 is provided on the water cup 20, and a fastener 70 is inserted on the fixing post 21 to connect the water cup and the electrode main rod 311.
  • the fastener 70 has a threaded column, and the fixed column 21 is provided with a threaded hole that is threaded with the threaded column.
  • This structure is simple and reliable.
  • the tableware washing device further includes a locking member 80 connected with the electrode main rod 311 to lock the electrode main rod 311 on the water cup 20.
  • the locking member 80 is a locking nut, and the rod section of the electrode main rod 311 passing through the through hole 50 has an external thread that is threaded with the locking nut.
  • the tableware washing device further includes a micro-control unit, and the micro-control unit is electrically connected with the electrode 31 to detect whether there is residual water in the water cup 20.
  • the MCU and Microcontroller Unit detect the presence of residual water through the electrodes. When there is no residual water, the resistance between the two electrodes is relatively large. When there is residual water, the resistance between the two electrodes The resistance is small.
  • the MCU control program ends. When it detects that there is residual water, the MCU starts the electrolysis and ventilation structure 40, and the MCU continues to detect until the residual water is electrolyzed, and the program stops.
  • the tableware washing device further includes a ventilation structure 40, and the ventilation structure 40 is provided on the housing 10.
  • the ventilation structure 40 includes an air inlet, an air inlet fan, and a filtering structure.
  • the air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the housing 10; the air inlet fan and the filtering structure are arranged at the air inlet.
  • the ventilation structure 40 includes an exhaust hole and an exhaust fan.
  • the exhaust hole is arranged on the opening and closing door of the housing 10, and the exhaust fan is arranged at the exhaust hole.
  • the arrangement of the ventilation structure 40 facilitates the replacement of the gas in the casing 10, so that the casing 10 is not easily polluted and even produces peculiar smells.
  • the ventilation structure 40 includes an air inlet, which is arranged on the side wall of the housing 10, and an air inlet fan and a filtering structure are arranged on the air inlet.
  • the arrangement of the air inlet fan facilitates the realization of the housing 10
  • the forced ventilation and the setting of the filter structure are conducive to filtering out the pollutants in the control.
  • the ventilation structure 40 also includes an exhaust hole and an exhaust fan.
  • the exhaust hole is arranged on the front side of the housing 10, specifically on the opening and closing door of the housing 10, and the exhaust fan is arranged on the exhaust hole.
  • the above structure makes the exhaust path in the casing 10 longer, so that the effect of discharging the substances generated by the electrolysis water is better.
  • the air intake hole is provided at a position closer to the rear side of the side wall of the housing.
  • the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the electrode 31 is fixed on the water cup 20 through the electrode main rod 311 and the nut.
  • the nut is arranged inside the housing 10, the above structure is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the nut is a conductor, so that the nut connected to the electrode 31 can have the function of electrolysis.
  • the material of the nut may be the same as the material of the electrode main rod 311 and both are graphite.
  • a tableware washing method of the present application uses the above-mentioned tableware washing device, and the micro-control unit is the above-mentioned micro-control unit.
  • the tableware cleaning steps are as follows: A. Wash the object to be cleaned; B. Check whether there is residual water in the water cup 20 after washing; C. If there is residual water, electrolyze the residual water, if there is no residual water, end the procedure.
  • the above-mentioned cleaning steps are beneficial to remove the residual water accumulated in the water cup 20. Specifically, after washing the object to be cleaned in step A, step A further includes drying the object to be cleaned.

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

一种餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法。餐具清洗装置,包括:壳体(10);水杯(20),水杯(20)设置在壳体(10)内;电解结构(30),电解结构(30)包括电极(31),电极(31)设置在水杯(20)内。本技术方案有效地解决了现有技术中的餐具清洗装置内容易积聚残余水的问题。

Description

餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法
本申请要求于2019年11月14日提交至中国国家知识产权局、申请号为201911114917.3、发明名称为“餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法”的专利申请的优先权。
技术领域
本申请涉及餐具清洗装置的技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法。
背景技术
餐具清洗装置作为日常家用餐具的洗涤器具,由腔体和门体形成的相对密封的器具。在洗涤过程中,餐具清洗装置利用洗涤泵产生水压,以喷臂旋转喷淋的方式对餐具进行冲刷。洗涤完成后,通过排水泵将腔体内脏污水排出,但是在考虑餐具清洗装置底部空间的充分利用性。故一般排水泵并非位于最低部而可能的造成餐具清洗装置内部有少量的残余水。残余水在餐具清洗装置内部时间长了,会造成残余水滋生细菌或产生异味。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法,以解决现有技术中的餐具清洗装置内容易积聚残余水的问题。
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种餐具清洗装置,包括:壳体;水杯,水杯设置在壳体内;电解结构,电解结构包括电极,电极设置在水杯内。
进一步地,水杯的底部具有安装部,电极通过安装部安装在水杯的底部。
进一步地,安装部包括两个通孔,电极为两个,两个电极与两个通孔一一对应地设置,各个电极分别密封地穿设在两个通孔内。
进一步地,电极包括电极主杆和限位部,限位部设置在电极主杆的第一端,电极主杆的第二端穿过通孔,电极主杆的第二端位于水杯内,电极主杆的第一端用于与导线连接。
进一步地,限位部与水杯的外壁之间夹设有密封圈,限位部与水杯相连接。
进一步地,限位部通过插设在限位部和水杯上的紧固件固定在水杯上。
进一步地,水杯上设置有固定柱,紧固件插设在固定柱上
进一步地,紧固件具有螺纹柱,固定柱上设置有与螺纹柱螺纹配合的螺纹孔。
进一步地,餐具清洗装置还包括锁紧件,锁紧件与电极主杆连接,以将电极主杆锁紧在水杯上。
进一步地,锁紧件为锁紧螺母,电极主杆穿过通孔的杆段上具有与锁紧螺母螺纹配合的外螺纹。
进一步地,餐具清洗装置还包括微控制单元,微控制单元与电极电连接以检测水杯内是否有残余的水。
进一步地,餐具清洗装置还包括通风结构,通风结构设置在壳体上。
进一步地,通风结构包括进风孔、进风风扇和过滤结构,进风孔设置在壳体的侧壁上;进风风扇和过滤结构设置在进风孔处。
进一步地,通风结构包括排气孔和排风风扇,排气孔设置在壳体的开关门上,排风风扇设置在排气孔处。
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种餐具的清洗方法,使用上述的餐具清洗装置,餐具的清洗方法包括如下步骤:A.对待清洗物体进行洗涤;B.洗涤完毕后检测水杯内是否有残余水;C.如果有残余水对残余水进行电解,如果没有残余水则结束程序。
进一步地,步骤A中对待清洗物体洗涤完毕后,步骤A还包括对待清洗物体的干燥。
应用本申请的技术方案,餐具清洗装置内有残余水的时候开启电解结构,电解结构将水杯内的残余水进行电解,电解完毕后关闭电解结构,这样可以有效地避免水杯内残余水长期存在而滋生细菌或产生异味。本申请的技术方案有效地解决了现有技术中的餐具清洗装置内容易积聚残余水的问题。
附图说明
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:
图1示出了根据本申请的餐具清洗装置的实施例一的立体结构示意图;
图2示出了图1的餐具清洗装置的水杯的结构示意图;
图3示出了图1的餐具清洗装置的水杯的剖视示意图;
图4示出了图1的餐具清洗装置的电极结构的安装结构示意图;
图5示出了根据本申请的餐具清洗装置的实施例二的电极结构的安装结构示意图;以及
图6示出了根据本申请的餐具清洗装置的洗碗方法的控制流程示意图。
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:
10、壳体;20、水杯;21、固定柱;30、电解结构;31、电极;311、电极主杆;312、限位部;40、通风结构;50、通孔;60、密封圈;70、紧固件;80、锁紧件;90、导线。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。
应该指出,以下详细说明都是例示性的,旨在对本申请提供进一步的说明。除非另有指明,本文使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。
为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。
现在,将参照附图更详细地描述根据本申请的示例性实施方式。然而,这些示例性实施方式可以由多种不同的形式来实施,并且不应当被解释为只限于这里所阐述的实施方式。应当理解的是,提供这些实施方式是为了使得本申请的公开彻底且完整,并且将这些示例性实施方式的构思充分传达给本领域普通技术人员,在附图中,为了清楚起见,扩大了层和区域的厚度,并且使用相同的附图标记表示相同的器件,因而将省略对它们的描述。
如图1至图4的所示,实施例一的一种餐具清洗装置包括:壳体10、水杯20和电解结构30。水杯20设置在壳体10内。电解结构30包括电极31,电极31设置在水杯20内。
应用本实施例的技术方案,餐具清洗装置内有残余水的时候开启电解结构30,电解结构30将水杯20内的残余水进行电解,电解完毕后关闭电解结构30,这样可以有效地避免水杯内残余水长期存在而滋生细菌或产生异味。本实施例的技术方案有效地解决了现有技术中的餐具清洗装置内容易积聚残余水的问题。
需要说明的是,如果水杯20内没有残余水,可以不需要对残余水进行电解。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,水杯20的底部具有安装部,电极31通过安装部安装在水杯20的底部。上述结构有利于将水杯20内的残余水电解比较彻底。残余水在重力的作用下会向水杯20的底部积聚,电极31安装在水杯20的底部有利于将残余水电解的比较彻底。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案汇总,安装部包括两个通孔50,电极31为两个,两个电极31与两个通孔50一一对应地设置,各个电极31分别密封地穿设在两个通孔50内。上述结构使得两个电极31分开设置,这样避免了两个电极31会产生互相干涉的问题。需要 说明的是,两个电极31均处于水杯20的最低位置,两个电极31之间为平面,这样可以将残余水电解的比较彻底。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,电极31包括电极主杆311和限位部312,限位部312设置在电极主杆311的第一端,电极主杆311的第二端穿过通孔,电极主杆311的第二端位于水杯20内,导线90连接在电极主杆311的第一端。上述结构加工成本较低,安装方便。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,限位部312与水杯20的外壁之间夹设有密封圈60,限位部312与水杯20相连接密封圈60的设置使得电极31和水杯20之间实现了密封设置,上述结构加工成本较低。具体地,限位部312为板状结构。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,限位部312通过插设在限位部312和水杯20上的紧固件70固定在水杯20上。上述结构加工成本较低。具体地,水杯20的底部具有两个向上的凹槽,凹槽内设置有内螺纹,螺钉穿过限位部312与凹槽内的内螺纹配合固定。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,水杯20上设置有固定柱21,紧固件70插设在固定柱21上,以将水杯与电极主杆311连接。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,述紧固件70具有螺纹柱,固定柱21上设置有与螺纹柱螺纹配合的螺纹孔。此种结构简单可靠。
如图4所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,餐具清洗装置还包括锁紧件80,锁紧件80与电极主杆311连接,以将电极主杆311锁紧在水杯20上。
实施例一中的餐具清洗装置中,锁紧件80为锁紧螺母,电极主杆311穿过通孔50的杆段上具有与锁紧螺母螺纹配合的外螺纹。
如图6所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,餐具清洗装置还包括微控制单元,微控制单元与电极31电连接以检测水杯20内是否有残余的水。当餐具洗涤、干燥完毕后,微控制单元MCU,Microcontroller Unit通过电极检测是否存在残余水,当没有残余水时,两个电极之间的电阻较大,当有残余水时,两个电极之间的电阻较小。当检测到没有残余水时,MCU控制程序结束,当检测到有残余水时,MCU到有残余水时,启动电解、通风结构40,MCU持续检测直到电解完残余水,停止程序。
如图1所示,在实施例一的技术方案中,餐具清洗装置还包括通风结构40,通风结构40设置在壳体10上。通风结构40包括进风孔、进风风扇和过滤结构,进风孔设置在壳体10的侧壁上;进风风扇和过滤结构设置在进风孔处。
通风结构40包括排气孔和排风风扇,排气孔设置在壳体10的开关门上,排风风扇设置在排气孔处。
通风结构40的设置有利于将壳体10的气体进行置换,使得壳体10内不容易受污染,甚至产生异味。需要说明的是,通风结构40包括进气孔,进气孔设置在壳体10的侧壁上,进气孔上设置有进风风扇和过滤结构,进风风扇的设置有利于实现壳体10的强制通风,过滤结 构的设置有利于过滤掉控制中的污染物。通风结构40还包括排气孔和排风风扇,排气孔设置在壳体10的前侧,具体为设置在壳体10的开关门上,排风风扇设置在排气孔上。上述结构使得壳体10内的排风路径较长,这样排出电解水生成的物质效果较好。具体地,进气孔设置在壳体侧壁的靠后侧的位置。
如图5所示,实施例二和实施例一的区别在于,电极31通过电极主杆311通过螺母固定在水杯20上。螺母设置在壳体10的内部,上述结构容易拆装,螺母为导体,这样可以使得与电极31相连的螺母具有电解的功能。具体地,螺母的材质可以与电极主杆311的材料相同均为石墨。
如图6所示,本申请一种餐具的清洗方法,使用上述的餐具清洗装置,微控制单元为上述的微控制单元。餐具的清洗步骤如下:A.对待清洗物体进行洗涤;B.洗涤完毕后检测水杯20内是否有残余水;C.如果有残余水对残余水进行电解,如果没有残余水则结束程序。上述的清洗步骤有利于清除水杯20内聚集的残余水。具体地,步骤A中对待清洗物体洗涤完毕后,步骤A还包括对待清洗物体的干燥。
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,包括:
    壳体(10);
    水杯(20),所述水杯(20)设置在所述壳体(10)内;
    电解结构(30),所述电解结构(30)包括电极(31),所述电极(31)设置在所述水杯(20)内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述水杯(20)的底部具有安装部,所述电极(31)通过所述安装部安装在所述水杯(20)的底部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述安装部包括两个通孔(50),所述电极(31)为两个,两个所述电极(31)与所述两个通孔(50)一一对应地设置,各个所述电极(31)分别密封地穿设在所述两个通孔(50)内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述电极(31)包括电极主杆(311)和限位部(312),所述限位部(312)设置在所述电极主杆(311)的第一端,所述电极主杆(311)的第二端穿过所述通孔(50),所述电极主杆(311)的第二端位于所述水杯(20)内,所述电极主杆(311)的第一端用于与导线(90)连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述限位部(312)与所述水杯(20)的外壁之间夹设有密封圈(60),所述限位部(312)与所述水杯(20)相连接。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述限位部(312)通过插设在所述限位部(312)和所述水杯(20)上的紧固件(70)固定在所述水杯(20)上。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述水杯(20)上设置有固定柱(21),所述紧固件(70)插设在所述固定柱(21)上。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述紧固件(70)具有螺纹柱,所述固定柱(21)上设置有与所述螺纹柱螺纹配合的螺纹孔。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述餐具清洗装置还包括锁紧件(80),所述锁紧件(80)与所述电极主杆(311)连接,以将所述电极主杆(311)锁紧在所述水杯(20)上。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述锁紧件(80)为锁紧螺母,所述电极主杆(311)穿过所述通孔(50)的杆段上具有与所述锁紧螺母螺纹配合的外螺纹。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述餐具清洗装置还包括微控制单元,所述微控制单元与所述电极(31)电连接以检测所述水杯(20)内是否有残余的水。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述餐具清洗装置还包括通风结构(40),所述通风结构(40)设置在所述壳体(10)上。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述通风结构(40)包括进风孔、进风风扇和过滤结构,所述进风孔设置在所述壳体(10)的侧壁上;所述进风风扇和所述过滤结构设置在所述进风孔处。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的餐具清洗装置,其特征在于,所述通风结构(40)包括排气孔和排风风扇,所述排气孔设置在所述壳体(10)的开关门上,所述排风风扇设置在所述排气孔处。
  15. 一种餐具的清洗方法,其特征在于,适用于权利要求1至14中任一项所述的餐具清洗装置,所述餐具的清洗方法包括如下步骤:
    A.对待清洗物体进行洗涤;
    B.洗涤完毕后,检测水杯(20)内是否有残余水;
    C.如果有残余水,对所述残余水进行电解;如果没有残余水,则结束程序。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的餐具的清洗方法,其特征在于,步骤A中对所述待清洗物体洗涤完毕后,步骤A还包括对所述待清洗物体的干燥。
PCT/CN2020/111125 2019-11-14 2020-08-25 餐具清洗装置及餐具的清洗方法 WO2021093404A1 (zh)

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