WO2021090451A1 - Terminal and wireless communication method - Google Patents

Terminal and wireless communication method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021090451A1
WO2021090451A1 PCT/JP2019/043755 JP2019043755W WO2021090451A1 WO 2021090451 A1 WO2021090451 A1 WO 2021090451A1 JP 2019043755 W JP2019043755 W JP 2019043755W WO 2021090451 A1 WO2021090451 A1 WO 2021090451A1
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Prior art keywords
pdsch
ptrs
tci
ports
port
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PCT/JP2019/043755
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
祐輝 松村
聡 永田
シャオツェン グオ
ジン ワン
ギョウリン コウ
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株式会社Nttドコモ
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Priority to CN201980102053.5A priority Critical patent/CN114651400A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/043755 priority patent/WO2021090451A1/en
Publication of WO2021090451A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021090451A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24Cell structures
    • H04W16/28Cell structures using beam steering

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to terminals and wireless communication methods in next-generation mobile communication systems.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 3GPP Rel.10-14 LTE-Advanced (3GPP Rel.10-14) has been specified for the purpose of further increasing the capacity and sophistication of LTE (Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release (Rel.) 8, 9).
  • a successor system to LTE for example, 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G + (plus), New Radio (NR), 3GPP Rel.15 or later, etc.) is also being considered.
  • 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
  • 5G + plus
  • NR New Radio
  • 3GPP Rel.15 or later, etc. is also being considered.
  • user terminals In future wireless communication systems (eg, NR), user terminals (user terminals, User Equipment (UE)) will control transmission / reception processing based on information about pseudo-collocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)). Is being considered.
  • QCL Quad-Co-Location
  • TRP Transmission / Reception Point
  • multi-TRP transmit / receive to / from the UE using one or more panels (multi-panel).
  • Rel. 16 NR is considering supporting two Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports for single PDCCH-based multi-panel / TRP transmission.
  • PTRS Phase Tracking Reference Signal
  • the UE has two PTRS ports configured (configured) and two TCI states are indicated (indicated), the QCL association between the PTRS port and the DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS) port.
  • DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
  • one of the purposes of the present disclosure is to provide a terminal and a wireless communication method capable of preferably performing communication even when using a multi-panel / TRP.
  • the terminal is instructed to apply to the set number of Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports and the multi-downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
  • TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
  • the PTRS port for the multi-PDSCH and the demodulation for the multi-PDSCH It is characterized by having a control unit for determining the association with a reference signal (DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS)) port, and a receiving unit for receiving the multi-PDSCH based on one downlink control information.
  • DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
  • communication can be preferably performed even when a multi-panel / TRP is used.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of QCL assumption of the DMRS port of PDSCH.
  • FIG. 2A-2D is a diagram showing an example of a multi-TRP scenario.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
  • the UE may refer to at least one of a signal and a channel (denoted as signal / channel) based on the Transmission Configuration Indication state (TCI state).
  • TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
  • a / B the reception process (for example, at least one of reception, demapping, demodulation, and decoding) and the transmission process (for example, transmission, mapping, precoding) of "at least one of A and B" may be read as.
  • Modulation, at least one of coding is being considered.
  • the TCI state may represent what applies to the downlink signal / channel.
  • the equivalent of the TCI state applied to the uplink signal / channel may be expressed as a spatial relation.
  • the TCI state is information related to signal / channel pseudo colocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)), and may be called spatial reception parameters, spatial relation information (SRI), or the like.
  • QCL Signal / channel pseudo colocation
  • SRI spatial relation information
  • the TCI state may be set in the UE on a channel-by-channel or signal-by-signal basis.
  • QCL is an index showing the statistical properties of signals / channels. For example, when one signal / channel and another signal / channel have a QCL relationship, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, and average delay are performed between these different signals / channels. ), Delay spread, and spatial parameter (for example, spatial Rx parameter) can be assumed to be the same (QCL for at least one of these). You may.
  • the spatial reception parameter may correspond to the received beam of the UE (for example, the received analog beam), or the beam may be specified based on the spatial QCL.
  • the QCL (or at least one element of the QCL) in the present disclosure may be read as sQCL (spatial QCL).
  • QCL types A plurality of types (QCL types) may be specified for the QCL.
  • QCL types AD QCL types with different parameters (or parameter sets) that can be assumed to be the same may be provided, and the parameters (may be referred to as QCL parameters) are shown below:
  • QCL Type A Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay and delay spread
  • ⁇ QCL type B Doppler shift and Doppler spread
  • -QCL type C Doppler shift and average delay
  • -QCL type D Spatial reception parameter.
  • Types A to C may correspond to QCL information related to synchronization processing of at least one of time and frequency
  • type D may correspond to QCL information related to beam control.
  • the UE may assume that a given control resource set (Control Resource Set (CORESET)), channel or reference signal has a specific QCL (eg, QCL type D) relationship with another CORESET, channel or reference signal.
  • QCL assumption QCL assumption
  • the UE may determine at least one of the transmission beam (Tx beam) and the reception beam (Rx beam) of the signal / channel based on the TCI state of the signal / channel or the QCL assumption.
  • the TCI state is, for example, a target channel (or a reference signal for the channel (Reference Signal (RS))) and another signal (for example, another downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS))). It may be information about QCL with.
  • the TCI state may be set (instructed) by higher layer signaling, physical layer signaling, or a combination thereof.
  • the upper layer signaling may be, for example, any one of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • MAC CE MAC Control Element
  • PDU MAC Protocol Data Unit
  • the broadcast information includes, for example, a master information block (Master Information Block (MIB)), a system information block (System Information Block (SIB)), a minimum system information (Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI)), and other system information ( Other System Information (OSI)) may be used.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • RMSI Minimum System Information
  • OSI Other System Information
  • the physical layer signaling may be, for example, downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the channels for which the TCI state is set are, for example, a downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)), a downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)), and an uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)). )), It may be at least one of the uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)).
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the RS (DL-RS) having a QCL relationship with the channel is, for example, a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block (SSB)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and measurement. It may be at least one of the reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)).
  • the DL-RS may be a CSI-RS (also referred to as a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS)) used for tracking or a reference signal (also referred to as a QRS) used for QCL detection.
  • the SSB is a signal block including at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)), a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)), and a broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)).
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • the SSB may be referred to as an SS / PBCH block.
  • the information element of the TCI state (“TCI-state IE” of RRC) set by the upper layer signaling may include one or more QCL information (“QCL-Info”).
  • the QCL information may include at least one of information related to DL-RS having a QCL relationship (DL-RS related information) and information indicating a QCL type (QCL type information).
  • the DL-RS related information includes the DL-RS index (for example, SSB index, non-zero power CSI-RS (Non-Zero-Power (NZP) CSI-RS) resource ID (Identifier)), and the index of the cell in which the RS is located.
  • Information such as the index of the Bandwidth Part (BWP) where the RS is located may be included.
  • TCI state for PDCCH Information about the PDCCH (or DMRS antenna port associated with the PDCCH) and the QCL with a given DL-RS may be referred to as the TCI state for the PDCCH and the like.
  • the UE may determine the TCI state for the UE-specific PDCCH (CORESET) based on the upper layer signaling.
  • CORESET UE-specific PDCCH
  • the upper layer signaling may be, for example, any one of RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • MAC CE Control Element
  • MAC PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the broadcast information may be, for example, a master information block (MIB: Master Information Block), a system information block (SIB: System Information Block), a minimum system information (RMSI: Remaining Minimum System Information), or the like.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • RMSI Remaining Minimum System Information
  • one or more (K) TCI states may be set by RRC signaling (ControlResourceSet information element) for each CORESET.
  • the UE may activate one or more TCI states for each CORESET using MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE may be called a TCI state indicating MAC CE (TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE) for UE-specific PDCCH.
  • the UE may monitor the CORESET based on the active TCI state corresponding to the CORESET.
  • TCI state for PDSCH Information about the PDSCH (or DMRS antenna port associated with the PDSCH) and the QCL with a given DL-RS may be referred to as the TCI state for the PDSCH and the like.
  • the UE may notify (set) M (M ⁇ 1) TCI states (QCL information for M PDSCHs) for PDSCH by higher layer signaling.
  • the number M of TCI states set in the UE may be limited by at least one of the UE capability and the QCL type.
  • the downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) used for PDSCH scheduling may include a predetermined field indicating the TCI state for the PDSCH (for example, it may be called a TCI field, a TCI state field, or the like). ..
  • the DCI may be used for scheduling the PDSCH of one cell, and may be called, for example, DL DCI, DL assignment, DCI format 1_0, DCI format 1-1-1 and the like.
  • Whether or not the TCI field is included in the DCI may be controlled by the information notified from the base station to the UE.
  • the information may be information indicating whether or not a TCI field exists in DCI (present or present) (for example, TCI existence information, TCI existence information in DCI, upper layer parameter tci-PresentInDCI).
  • the information may be set in the UE by, for example, higher layer signaling.
  • the value of the TCI field in the DCI may indicate one of the TCI states preset by higher layer signaling.
  • TCI states When more than 8 types of TCI states are set in the UE, 8 or less types of TCI states may be activated (or specified) using MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE may be referred to as a UE-specific PDSCH TCI state activation / deactivation MAC CE (TCI States Activation / Deactivation for UE-specific PDSCH MAC CE).
  • TCI States Activation / Deactivation for UE-specific PDSCH MAC CE The value of the TCI field in DCI may indicate one of the TCI states activated by MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE is used to specify the TCI state to be mapped to the code point of the TCI field of DCI among the TCI state IDs (TCI state IDs) set by RRC signaling, and to activate the TCI state.
  • TCI state IDs TCI state IDs
  • the activation / deactivation based on the MAC CE (TCI field in the DCI) (Mapping between and TCI state) may be applied from slot n + 3 * (number of slots in subframe) + 1. That is, in slot n + 3 * (the number of slots in the subframe) + 1, updating the code point of the TCI field based on the MAC CE may be effective.
  • the TCI presence information is set to "enabled"
  • the TCI field in the DCI in the component carrier (CC) that schedules (PDSCH) will be in the activated TCI state in the scheduled CC or DL BWP.
  • the UE uses a TCI that has a DCI and follows the value of the TCI field in the detected PDCCH to determine the QCL of the PDSCH antenna port. May be good.
  • the UE will perform a TCI regarding the QCL type parameter provided by the TCI state indicated by the DCI.
  • the RS in the state and the DMRS port of the PDSCH of the serving cell are QCL ("the DM-RS ports of PDSCH of a serving cell are quasi co-located with the RS (s) in the TCI state with respect to the QCL type parameter". (s) given by the dedicated TCI state ”) may be assumed.
  • the time offset between the reception of the DL DCI and the reception of the PDSCH corresponding to the DCI may be referred to as a scheduling offset.
  • thresholds are “Threshold”, “Threshold for offset between a DCI indicating a TCI state and a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI”, “Threshold-Sched-Offset”, “timeDurationForQCL”, schedule offset threshold, scheduling offset threshold, It may be called a QCL time length, or the like.
  • the scheduling offset threshold may be based on the UE capability, for example, the delay in decoding the PDCCH and switching the beam.
  • the scheduling offset threshold information may be set from the base station using higher layer signaling, or may be transmitted from the UE to the base station.
  • the UE may assume that the DMRS port of the PDSCH is an RS and a QCL for the QCL type parameter given by the TCI state indicated by the DCI.
  • the UE When the scheduling offset is less than the scheduling offset threshold, the UE has one or more control resource sets (CORESET: Control Resource Set) set in the UE in the active BWP (Bandwidth Part) of the serving cell. , Latest) PDCCH corresponding to the minimum CORESET-ID in the slot RS in the TCI state regarding the QCL parameter used for the QCL instruction, and the DMRS port of the PDSCH of the serving cell is the QCL (the DM-RS ports of PDSCH).
  • CORESET Control Resource Set
  • the UE may assume that the DMRS port of the PDSCH is a DL-RS and QCL based on the TCI state activated for the CORESET corresponding to the minimum CORESET-ID.
  • the latest slot may be, for example, a slot that receives the DCI that schedules the PDSCH.
  • the CORESET-ID may be an ID (ID for identifying the CORESET) set by the RRC information element "ControlResourceSet”.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of QCL assumption of the DMRS port of PDSCH.
  • the scheduling offset is smaller than the scheduling offset threshold. Therefore, the UE may assume that the DMRS port of the PDSCH is an RS (eg, DMRS for PDCCH) and a QCL in the TCI state for PDCCH corresponding to the smallest CORESET-ID in the latest slot.
  • RS eg, DMRS for PDCCH
  • the indicated TCI state may be based on the activated TCI state in the slot with the scheduled PDSCH. If the UE is configured with a multi-slot PDSCH, the indicated TCI state may be based on the activated TCI state in the first slot with the scheduled PDSCH, and the UE may span the slot with the scheduled PDSCH. You may expect them to be the same.
  • the UE will set the TCI presence information to "valid" for that CORESET and for the serving cell scheduled by the search space set. If at least one of the TCI states set in is containing a QCL type D, the UE may assume that the time offset between the detected PDCCH and the PDSCH corresponding to that PDCCH is greater than or equal to the threshold. Good.
  • Multi TRP In NR, it is considered that one or more transmission / reception points (Transmission / Reception Point (TRP)) (multi-TRP) perform DL transmission to the UE using one or more panels (multi-panel). Has been done. It is also being considered that the UE transmits UL to one or more TRPs.
  • TRP Transmission / Reception Point
  • the plurality of TRPs may correspond to the same cell identifier (cell Identifier (ID)) or may correspond to different cell IDs.
  • the cell ID may be a physical cell ID or a virtual cell ID.
  • FIG. 2A-2D is a diagram showing an example of a multi-TRP scenario. In these examples, it is assumed that each TRP is capable of transmitting four different beams, but is not limited to this.
  • FIG. 2A shows an example of a case (which may be called single mode, single TRP, etc.) in which only one TRP (TRP1 in this example) of the multi-TRPs transmits to the UE.
  • the TRP1 transmits both a control signal (PDCCH) and a data signal (PDSCH) to the UE.
  • PDCH control signal
  • PDSCH data signal
  • FIG. 2B shows a case where only one TRP (TRP1 in this example) of the multi-TRP transmits a control signal to the UE, and the multi-TRP transmits a data signal (may be called a single master mode).
  • TRP1 TRP1 in this example
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • FIG. 2C shows an example of a case (which may be called a master-slave mode) in which each of the multi-TRPs transmits a part of a control signal to the UE and the multi-TRP transmits a data signal.
  • Part 1 of the control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP1
  • part 2 of the control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP2.
  • Part 2 of the control signal may depend on Part 1.
  • the UE receives each PDSCH transmitted from the multi-TRP based on these DCI parts.
  • FIG. 2D shows an example of a case (which may be called a multi-master mode) in which each of the multi-TRPs transmits a separate control signal to the UE and the multi-TRP transmits a data signal.
  • the first control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP1
  • the second control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP2.
  • the UE receives each PDSCH transmitted from the multi-TRP based on these DCIs.
  • the DCIs are referred to as a single DCI (single PDCCH). It may be.
  • the plurality of DCIs may be referred to as a multi-DCI (multi-PDCCH (multiple PDCCH)). ..
  • Non-Coherent Joint Transmission is being studied as a form of multi-TRP transmission.
  • TRP1 modulates and maps the first codeword, layer-maps, and transmits the first PDSCH to the first number of layers (for example, two layers) using the first precoding.
  • TRP2 modulates and maps the second codeword, layer-maps the second number of layers (for example, two layers), and transmits the second PDSCH using the second precoding.
  • the plurality of PDSCHs (multi-PDSCHs) to be NCJT may be defined as partially or completely overlapping with respect to at least one of the time and frequency domains. That is, at least one of the time and frequency resources of the first PDSCH from the first TRP and the second PDSCH from the second TRP may overlap.
  • first PDSCH and second PDSCH may be assumed to be not quasi-co-located in a pseudo-collocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)) relationship.
  • the reception of the multi-PDSCH may be read as the simultaneous reception of PDSCHs that are not of a predetermined QCL type (for example, QCL type D).
  • the UE will send a single TRP with a single PDCCH. It may be assumed that it has been applied. In other words, if the TCI state corresponding to the smallest TCI code point is one TCI state, the UE will be among the multi-PDSCHs, even if the single PDCCH schedules the reception of the multi-PDSCH. Only one may be received based on the one TCI state.
  • the UE has the UE that one of the one TCI states (for example, the first TCI state) is the first TRP (for example, the first TCI state). It may be assumed that it is applied to one of the multi-PDSCHs and the other (eg, the second TCI state) is applied to the second TRP (the other of the multi-PDSCHs).
  • the DMRS port associated with the PTRS port is assumed to be a QCL with respect to QCL types A and D.
  • the PTRS port and the DMRS port are in a QCL type A and D relationship with each other.
  • the PTRS antenna port is associated with the DMRS antenna port with the lowest index of the DMRS antenna ports assigned for the scheduled PDSCH.
  • the PTRS antenna port will be associated with the DMRS antenna port with the lowest index of the DMRS antenna ports assigned for the higher MCS codewords. If the MCS indexes of the two codewords are the same, the PTRS antenna port is associated with the DMRS antenna port with the smallest index among the DMRS antenna ports assigned for the first code (codeword 0).
  • Rel. 16 NR is considering supporting two PTRS ports (first PTRS port and second PTRS port) for the single PDCCH-based multi-panel / TRP transmission shown in FIG. 2B.
  • one of the two PTRS ports corresponds to the first TRP (one of the multi-PDSCHs), and the other (eg, the second PTRS port) corresponds to the second TRP (multi). It may be assumed that it corresponds to the other side of PDSCH).
  • the UE may be configured with two PTRS ports by RRC signaling. Also, whether or not a UE supports two PTRS ports may depend on the capabilities of the UE.
  • the first and second PTRS ports are indicated, respectively. It relates to the DMRS antenna port with the smallest index among the DMRS antenna ports corresponding to the first and second TCI states.
  • the present inventors have conceived an association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port, which can be used when using the multi-panel / TRP.
  • the panel Uplink (UL) transmission entity, TRP, spatial relationship, control resource set (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)), PDSCH, code word, base station, predetermined antenna port (for example, reference for demodulation).
  • Signal DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS) port
  • predetermined antenna port group for example, DMRS port group
  • predetermined group for example, Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) group, predetermined reference signal group, CORESET group
  • the panel Identifier (ID) and the panel may be read as each other.
  • TRP ID and TRP may be read as each other.
  • NCJT, NCJT using multi-TRP, multi-PDSCH using NCJT, multi-PDSCH, a plurality of PDSCHs from multi-TRP, and the like may be read as each other.
  • the multi-PDSCH may mean a plurality of PDSCHs in which at least a part (for example, one symbol) of the time resource overlaps, or a plurality of PDSCHs in which all the time resources (for example, all symbols) overlap. May mean. That is, the UE may receive the multi-PDSCH at overlapping timings, or may receive the multi-PDSCH at the same time.
  • association of PTRS ports and DMRS ports may mean that these ports are assumed to be QCL for a particular QCL type (eg, types A and D).
  • TCI state ID # X (X is an integer) TCI state” may be read as “TCI state # X", “TCI # X” and the like. Further, “antenna port” and “port” may be read as each other.
  • the first embodiment relates to associating a PTRS port with a DMRS port when the UE is configured with one PTRS port and two TCI states (first TCI state and second TCI state) are indicated.
  • a UE with one PTRS port configured and two TCI states indicated may determine that the one PTRS port is associated with at least one DMRS port in (1) to (3) below: (1) The DMRS port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the indicated first TCI state, (2) Of the two indicated TCI states, the DMRS port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the TCI state of the smallest TCI state ID, (3) The DMRS port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the indicated TCI state for higher layers (which may be read as rank, number of layers, etc.).
  • the UE may determine that the one PTRS port is related to the DMRS port of (1) or (2).
  • first may be read as “first”, “first in one TCI state set”, etc.
  • second may be read as “last”, “last”, “first”, etc. They may be read as “last in one TCI state set” and so on.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port according to the first embodiment.
  • the UE is configured with one PTRS port, and the indicated TCI state is the TCI state set of ⁇ TCI # 3, TCI # 1 ⁇ .
  • the UE may determine that one configured PTRS port is associated with the DMRS port having the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to TCI # 3.
  • the UE may determine that one configured PTRS port is associated with the DMRS port having the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to TCI # 1.
  • the PTRS ports related to the multi-PDSCH and the PTRS ports can be preferably determined.
  • a second embodiment relates to associating a PTRS port with a DMRS port when the UE is configured with two PTRS ports (a first PTRS port and a second PTRS port) and one TCI state is indicated.
  • the UE to which two PTRS ports are set may determine the number of PTRS ports that actually receive (or actually try to receive) among the two PTRS ports.
  • the UE may determine which PTRS port it actually receives based on at least one of (A) and (B) below: (A) Number of indicated TCI states, (B) The number of CDM groups associated with the indicated TCI status.
  • the UE in which two PTRS ports are set has the smallest index DMRS port among the DMRS ports corresponding to the instructed one TCI state.
  • the PTRS port associated with eg, the first PTRS port
  • the other configured PTRS port eg, the second PTRS port
  • the first and second PTRS ports are instructed to be the first and first, respectively.
  • Each PTRS port may be received, assuming that it is associated with the DMRS antenna port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the TCI state of 2.
  • the DMRS corresponding to the instructed CDM group in the one TCI state is instructed.
  • the PTRS port associated with the DMRS antenna port with the lowest index among the ports eg, the first PTRS port
  • other configured PTRS ports eg, the second PTRS port
  • each PTRS port is assigned. You may receive it.
  • the PTRS ports related to the multi-PDSCH and the PTRS ports can be preferably determined.
  • a third embodiment relates to a PTRS transmitted for the PDSCH when the time offset (scheduling offset) between the reception of the DL DCI and the reception of the PDSCH corresponding to the DCI is less than the scheduling offset threshold.
  • the PTRS in the third embodiment may be read as the PTRS transmitted for the PDSCH when the scheduling offset is smaller than the scheduling offset threshold.
  • the scheduling offset may be common regardless of TRP, or may be different for each TRP. Further, the scheduling offset threshold value may be common regardless of TRP, or may be different for each TRP.
  • the TCI state or QCL (QCL assumption) that the UE assumes to be applied to the PDSCH (DMRS of the PDSCH) when the scheduling offset is smaller than the scheduling offset threshold value may be called the default TCI state.
  • the default TCI state may be read as the default QCL, the default QCL assumption, and the like.
  • this TCI state or QCL (QCL assumption) is referred to as a default TCI state, but the name is not limited to this.
  • the definition of the default TCI state is not limited to this.
  • the default TCI state may be, for example, a TCI state assumed when the TCI state / QCL specified by the DCI is not available for a certain channel / signal (for example, PDSCH), or the TCI state / QCL is specified (for example). Alternatively, it may be in the TCI state assumed when it is not set).
  • the UE may determine one or both default TCI states (one or two default TCI states) of a multi-PDSCH scheduled using a single PDCCH based on at least one of the following: (A) Rel. Same rule as 15 NR (QCL assumption of CORESET related to minimum CORESET-ID in the latest slot), (B) QCL assumption of the above single PDCCH, (C) Of the TCI states corresponding to the TCI code points specified by the TCI field of the single PDCCH, the TCI state of the TCI state ID for the corresponding panel (in other words, the TCI state of the corresponding panel indicated by the TCI field).
  • A Rel. Same rule as 15 NR (QCL assumption of CORESET related to minimum CORESET-ID in the latest slot)
  • B QCL assumption of the above single PDCCH
  • C Of the TCI states corresponding to the TCI code points specified by the TCI field of the single PDCCH, the TCI state of the TCI state ID for the corresponding panel (in other words, the
  • TCI state corresponding to a particular TCI code point that may be specified by the TCI field of the single PDCCH.
  • E Of all the TCI states corresponding to the code points that can be specified by the TCI field of the single PDCCH, the TCI state of the specific TCI state ID for the corresponding panel.
  • the "specific TCI code point" in (d) above may be, for example, the smallest TCI code point among the TCI code points indicating an arbitrary number of TCI states (that is, among all TCI code points). Alternatively, it may be the smallest TCI code point among the TCI code points indicating the two TCI states.
  • the Xth (X is an integer) code point is the Xth code point activated by MAC CE (for example, TCI state activation / deactivation MAC CE for UE-specific PDSCH) for PDSCH (or multi-PDSCH). It may be read in the TCI state, or it may be read in the TCI state for the Xth PDSCH set by RRC signaling.
  • MAC CE for example, TCI state activation / deactivation MAC CE for UE-specific PDSCH
  • PDSCH or multi-PDSCH.
  • All TCI states corresponding to the code points that can be specified may mean all TCI states activated by MAC CE, or all for PDSCH set by RRC signaling. It may be read as the TCI state of.
  • n default TCI states when a UE determines n default TCI states in relation to the multi-PDSCH, the UE may be said to have n default TCI states. If there are n TCI states corresponding to at least one of the above (a) to (e), it may mean that the number of default TCI states possessed by the UE is n.
  • a UE having two PTRS ports configured and having two default TCI states has the first and second PTRS ports corresponding to the first and second default TCI states, respectively. It may be determined that it is related to the DMRS antenna port having the smallest index among the DMRS antenna ports to be used.
  • a UE configured with one PTRS port and having two default TCI states will have that one PTRS port be a specific DMRS port according to the content of the indicated TCI state in the first embodiment being read as the default TCI state. You may decide that it is related to.
  • the two PTRS ports each have a specific DMRS according to the contents of reading the indicated TCI state in the second embodiment as the default TCI state. It may be determined that it is related to the port.
  • the PTRS ports related to the multi-PDSCH and the PTRS ports are used.
  • the association with the DMRS port related to the multi-PDSCH can be preferably determined.
  • the UE may assume that the case where one PTRS port is set and two TCI states are indicated as described in the first embodiment is an error case. In other words, a UE configured with one PTRS may not expect two TCI states to be indicated.
  • the UE may assume that the case where the two PTRS ports as described in the second embodiment are set and one TCI state is indicated is an error case. In other words, a UE configured with two PTRSs may not expect two TCI states to be indicated.
  • each of the above-described embodiments shows the relationship between the DL PTRS port and the DL DMRS port, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • PTRS may be read as UL PTRS, for example, and DMRS may be read as UL DMRS. Further, one or both of PTRS and DMRS may be read by other reference signals.
  • each embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the multi-PDCCH.
  • the DMRS port group of the present disclosure may include at least one of the DMRS port group of PDSCH, the DMRS port group of PDCCH, the DMRS port group of PBCH, and the DMRS port group of other channels.
  • wireless communication system Wireless communication system
  • communication is performed using any one of the wireless communication methods according to each of the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure or a combination thereof.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
  • the wireless communication system 1 may be a system that realizes communication using Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio (5G NR), etc. specified by Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). ..
  • the wireless communication system 1 may support dual connectivity between a plurality of Radio Access Technologies (RATs) (Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC)).
  • MR-DC is dual connectivity between LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)), and dual connectivity between NR and LTE (NR-E).
  • -UTRA Dual Connectivity (NE-DC) may be included.
  • the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the master node (Master Node (MN)), and the NR base station (gNB) is the secondary node (Secondary Node (SN)).
  • the base station (gNB) of NR is MN
  • the base station (eNB) of LTE (E-UTRA) is SN.
  • the wireless communication system 1 has dual connectivity between a plurality of base stations in the same RAT (for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )) May be supported.
  • a plurality of base stations in the same RAT for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )
  • NR-NR Dual Connectivity NR-DC
  • gNB NR base stations
  • the wireless communication system 1 includes a base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a base station 12 (12a-12c) that is arranged in the macro cell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. You may prepare.
  • the user terminal 20 may be located in at least one cell. The arrangement, number, and the like of each cell and the user terminal 20 are not limited to the mode shown in the figure.
  • the base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as the base station 10.
  • the user terminal 20 may be connected to at least one of the plurality of base stations 10.
  • the user terminal 20 may use at least one of carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation (CA)) and dual connectivity (DC) using a plurality of component carriers (Component Carrier (CC)).
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC dual connectivity
  • CC Component Carrier
  • Each CC may be included in at least one of a first frequency band (Frequency Range 1 (FR1)) and a second frequency band (Frequency Range 2 (FR2)).
  • the macro cell C1 may be included in FR1 and the small cell C2 may be included in FR2.
  • FR1 may be in a frequency band of 6 GHz or less (sub 6 GHz (sub-6 GHz)), and FR2 may be in a frequency band higher than 24 GHz (above-24 GHz).
  • the frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may correspond to a frequency band higher than FR2.
  • the user terminal 20 may perform communication using at least one of Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) in each CC.
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • the plurality of base stations 10 may be connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly (for example, NR communication).
  • wire for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.
  • NR communication for example, when NR communication is used as a backhaul between base stations 11 and 12, the base station 11 corresponding to the higher-level station is an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) donor, and the base station 12 corresponding to a relay station (relay) is IAB. It may be called a node.
  • IAB Integrated Access Backhaul
  • relay station relay station
  • the base station 10 may be connected to the core network 30 via another base station 10 or directly.
  • the core network 30 may include at least one such as Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), and Next Generation Core (NGC).
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • 5GCN 5G Core Network
  • NGC Next Generation Core
  • the user terminal 20 may be a terminal that supports at least one of communication methods such as LTE, LTE-A, and 5G.
  • a wireless access method based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing may be used.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • DL Downlink
  • UL Uplink
  • CP-OFDM Cyclic Prefix OFDM
  • DFT-s-OFDM Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple. Access
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • the wireless access method may be called a waveform.
  • another wireless access system for example, another single carrier transmission system, another multi-carrier transmission system
  • the UL and DL wireless access systems may be used as the UL and DL wireless access systems.
  • downlink shared channels Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
  • broadcast channels Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)
  • downlink control channels Physical Downlink Control
  • Channel PDCCH
  • the uplink shared channel Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)
  • the uplink control channel Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)
  • the random access channel shared by each user terminal 20 are used.
  • Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) Physical Random Access Channel or the like may be used.
  • User data, upper layer control information, System Information Block (SIB), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH.
  • User data, upper layer control information, and the like may be transmitted by the PUSCH.
  • the Master Information Block (MIB) may be transmitted by the PBCH.
  • Lower layer control information may be transmitted by PDCCH.
  • the lower layer control information may include, for example, downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)) including scheduling information of at least one of PDSCH and PUSCH.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the DCI that schedules PDSCH may be called DL assignment, DL DCI, etc.
  • the DCI that schedules PUSCH may be called UL grant, UL DCI, etc.
  • the PDSCH may be read as DL data
  • the PUSCH may be read as UL data.
  • a control resource set (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)) and a search space (search space) may be used to detect PDCCH.
  • CORESET corresponds to a resource that searches for DCI.
  • the search space corresponds to the search area and search method of PDCCH candidates (PDCCH candidates).
  • One CORESET may be associated with one or more search spaces. The UE may monitor the CORESET associated with a search space based on the search space settings.
  • One search space may correspond to PDCCH candidates corresponding to one or more aggregation levels.
  • One or more search spaces may be referred to as a search space set.
  • the "search space”, “search space set”, “search space setting”, “search space set setting”, “CORESET”, “CORESET setting”, etc. of the present disclosure may be read as each other.
  • channel state information (Channel State Information (CSI)
  • delivery confirmation information for example, it may be called Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK), ACK / NACK, etc.
  • scheduling request (Scheduling Request () Uplink Control Information (UCI) including at least one of SR)
  • the PRACH may transmit a random access preamble to establish a connection with the cell.
  • downlinks, uplinks, etc. may be expressed without “links”. Further, it may be expressed without adding "Physical" at the beginning of various channels.
  • a synchronization signal (Synchronization Signal (SS)), a downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS)), and the like may be transmitted.
  • the DL-RS includes a cell-specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal (CRS)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and a demodulation reference signal (DeModulation).
  • CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • DeModulation Demodulation reference signal
  • Reference Signal (DMRS)), positioning reference signal (Positioning Reference Signal (PRS)), phase tracking reference signal (Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS)), and the like may be transmitted.
  • PRS Positioning Reference Signal
  • PTRS Phase Tracking Reference Signal
  • the synchronization signal may be, for example, at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)) and a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)).
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • the signal block including SS (PSS, SSS) and PBCH (and DMRS for PBCH) may be referred to as SS / PBCH block, SS Block (SSB) and the like.
  • SS, SSB and the like may also be called a reference signal.
  • a measurement reference signal Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)
  • a demodulation reference signal DMRS
  • UL-RS Uplink Reference Signal
  • UE-specific Reference Signal UE-specific Reference Signal
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
  • the base station 10 includes a control unit 110, a transmission / reception unit 120, a transmission / reception antenna 130, and a transmission line interface 140.
  • the control unit 110, the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140 may each be provided with one or more.
  • this example mainly shows the functional blocks of the feature portion in the present embodiment, and it may be assumed that the base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
  • the control unit 110 controls the entire base station 10.
  • the control unit 110 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
  • the control unit 110 may control signal generation, scheduling (for example, resource allocation, mapping) and the like.
  • the control unit 110 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
  • the control unit 110 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 120.
  • the control unit 110 may perform call processing (setting, release, etc.) of the communication channel, state management of the base station 10, management of radio resources, and the like.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may include a baseband unit 121, a Radio Frequency (RF) unit 122, and a measurement unit 123.
  • the baseband unit 121 may include a transmission processing unit 1211 and a reception processing unit 1212.
  • the transmitter / receiver 120 includes a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitter / receiver circuit, and the like, which are described based on common recognition in the technical fields according to the present disclosure. be able to.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit.
  • the transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 1211 and an RF unit 122.
  • the receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 1212, an RF unit 122, and a measuring unit 123.
  • the transmitting / receiving antenna 130 can be composed of an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may receive the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
  • digital beamforming for example, precoding
  • analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 processes, for example, Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer processing and Radio Link Control (RLC) layer processing (for example, RLC) for data, control information, etc. acquired from control unit 110.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • HARQ retransmission control for example, HARQ retransmission control
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, and discrete Fourier transform (Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)) for the bit string to be transmitted.
  • the base band signal may be output by performing processing (if necessary), inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processing, precoding, digital-analog conversion, and other transmission processing.
  • IFFT inverse fast Fourier transform
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to the radio frequency band, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 130. ..
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 130.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 (reception processing unit 1212) performs analog-digital conversion, fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, and inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) on the acquired baseband signal. )) Processing (if necessary), filtering, decoding, demodulation, decoding (may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing are applied. User data and the like may be acquired.
  • FFT fast Fourier transform
  • IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 may perform measurement on the received signal.
  • the measurement unit 123 may perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement, Channel State Information (CSI) measurement, or the like based on the received signal.
  • the measuring unit 123 has received power (for example, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)) and reception quality (for example, Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • RSSQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • SINR Signal to Noise Ratio
  • Signal strength for example, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)
  • propagation path information for example, CSI
  • the measurement result may be output to the control unit 110.
  • the transmission line interface 140 transmits / receives signals (backhaul signaling) to / from a device included in the core network 30, another base station 10 and the like, and provides user data (user plane data) and control plane for the user terminal 20. Data or the like may be acquired or transmitted.
  • the transmission unit and the reception unit of the base station 10 in the present disclosure may be composed of at least one of the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 transmits one or both of a plurality of downlink shared channels (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)) (multi-PDSCH) scheduled based on one downlink control information (single PDCCH). May be good.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • multi-PDSCH multiple downlink control information
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment.
  • the user terminal 20 includes a control unit 210, a transmission / reception unit 220, and a transmission / reception antenna 230.
  • the control unit 210, the transmission / reception unit 220, and the transmission / reception antenna 230 may each be provided with one or more.
  • this example mainly shows the functional blocks of the feature portion in the present embodiment, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
  • the control unit 210 controls the entire user terminal 20.
  • the control unit 210 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
  • the control unit 210 may control signal generation, mapping, and the like.
  • the control unit 210 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 220 and the transmission / reception antenna 230.
  • the control unit 210 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 220.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may include a baseband unit 221 and an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223.
  • the baseband unit 221 may include a transmission processing unit 2211 and a reception processing unit 2212.
  • the transmitter / receiver 220 can be composed of a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitter / receiver circuit, and the like, which are described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit.
  • the transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 2211 and an RF unit 222.
  • the receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 2212, an RF unit 222, and a measuring unit 223.
  • the transmitting / receiving antenna 230 can be composed of an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may receive the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
  • digital beamforming for example, precoding
  • analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs PDCP layer processing, RLC layer processing (for example, RLC retransmission control), and MAC layer processing (for example, for data, control information, etc. acquired from the control unit 210). , HARQ retransmission control), etc., to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
  • RLC layer processing for example, RLC retransmission control
  • MAC layer processing for example, for data, control information, etc. acquired from the control unit 210.
  • HARQ retransmission control HARQ retransmission control
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering processing, DFT processing (if necessary), and IFFT processing for the bit string to be transmitted. , Precoding, digital-to-analog conversion, and other transmission processing may be performed to output the baseband signal.
  • Whether or not to apply the DFT process may be based on the transform precoding setting.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 transmits the channel using the DFT-s-OFDM waveform.
  • the DFT process may be performed as the transmission process, and if not, the DFT process may not be performed as the transmission process.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to the radio frequency band, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 230. ..
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 230.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 (reception processing unit 2212) performs analog-to-digital conversion, FFT processing, IDFT processing (if necessary), filtering processing, demapping, demodulation, and decoding (error correction) for the acquired baseband signal. Decoding may be included), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing may be applied to acquire user data and the like.
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may perform measurement on the received signal.
  • the measuring unit 223 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, or the like based on the received signal.
  • the measuring unit 223 may measure received power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like.
  • the measurement result may be output to the control unit 210.
  • the transmitting unit and the receiving unit of the user terminal 20 in the present disclosure may be composed of at least one of the transmitting / receiving unit 220 and the transmitting / receiving antenna 230.
  • the control unit 210 applies to the number of set Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports and a plurality of downlink shared channels (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)) (multi-PDSCH).
  • PTRS Phase Tracking Reference Signal
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • multi-PDSCH downlink shared channels
  • TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
  • TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
  • DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
  • the transmission / reception unit 220 may receive the multi-PDSCH based on one downlink control information (single PDCCH).
  • the control unit 210 When the number of set PTRS ports is 1, and the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states is 2, the control unit 210 indicates the one PTRS port. It may be determined that it is related to the DMRS port having the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the TCI state of 1 (see (1) of the first embodiment).
  • the control unit 210 enters the indicated TCI state for a higher rank when the number of configured PTRS ports is 1 and the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states is 2. It may be determined that it is related to the DMRS port having the smallest index among the corresponding DMRS ports (see (3) of the first embodiment).
  • the control unit 210 determines the number of PTRS ports actually received based on the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states. It may be (see the second embodiment).
  • the control unit 210 determines the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of code division multiplexing (CDM) groups related to the default TCI states. Based on this, the number of PTRS ports actually received may be determined (see (B) of the second embodiment).
  • CDM code division multiplexing
  • each functional block may be realized by using one device that is physically or logically connected, or directly or indirectly (for example, by two or more devices that are physically or logically separated). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using these plurality of devices.
  • the functional block may be realized by combining the software with the one device or the plurality of devices.
  • the functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and deemed. , Broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc.
  • a functional block (constituent unit) for functioning transmission may be referred to as a transmitting unit (transmitting unit), a transmitter (transmitter), or the like.
  • the method of realizing each of them is not particularly limited.
  • the base station, user terminal, etc. in one embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that processes the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
  • the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. ..
  • the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.
  • processor 1001 may be a plurality of processors. Further, the processing may be executed by one processor, or the processing may be executed simultaneously, sequentially, or by using other methods by two or more processors.
  • the processor 1001 may be mounted by one or more chips.
  • the processor 1001 For each function of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20, for example, by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, the processor 1001 performs an operation and communicates via the communication device 1004. It is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
  • predetermined software program
  • Processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer.
  • the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, and the like.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • control unit 110 210
  • transmission / reception unit 120 220
  • the like may be realized by the processor 1001.
  • the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, etc. from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
  • a program program code
  • the control unit 110 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized in the same manner for other functional blocks.
  • the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, at least a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), an Electrically EPROM (EPROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be composed of one.
  • the memory 1002 may be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
  • the memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, or the like that can be executed to implement the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, and is, for example, a flexible disc, a floppy (registered trademark) disc, an optical magnetic disc (for example, a compact disc (Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM)), a digital versatile disc, etc.). At least one of Blu-ray® disks, removable disks, optical disc drives, smart cards, flash memory devices (eg cards, sticks, key drives), magnetic stripes, databases, servers, and other suitable storage media. It may be composed of.
  • the storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
  • the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
  • the communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)) and time division duplex (Time Division Duplex (TDD)). May be configured to include.
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 (220), the transmission / reception antenna 130 (230), and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
  • the transmission / reception unit 120 (220) may be physically or logically separated from the transmission unit 120a (220a) and the reception unit 120b (220b).
  • the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that receives an input from the outside.
  • the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside.
  • the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
  • each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by the bus 1007 for communicating information.
  • the bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.
  • the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor (DSP)), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and the like. It may be configured to include hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by using the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the wireless frame may be composed of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain.
  • Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the wireless frame may be referred to as a subframe.
  • the subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain.
  • the subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of numerology.
  • the numerology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a signal or channel.
  • Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier spacing (SubCarrier Spacing (SCS)), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval (TTI)), number of symbols per TTI, and wireless frame configuration.
  • SCS subcarrier Spacing
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • a specific filtering process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the time domain, and the like may be indicated.
  • the slot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time domain (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) symbol, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol, etc.).
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • the slot may be a time unit based on numerology.
  • the slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain. The mini-slot may also be referred to as a sub-slot. A minislot may consist of a smaller number of symbols than the slot.
  • a PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than the minislot may be referred to as a PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type A.
  • the PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.
  • the wireless frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol all represent the time unit when transmitting a signal.
  • the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol may have different names corresponding to each.
  • the time units such as frames, subframes, slots, mini slots, and symbols in the present disclosure may be read as each other.
  • one subframe may be called TTI
  • a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called TTI
  • one slot or one minislot may be called TTI. That is, at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. It may be.
  • the unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a mini slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
  • TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication.
  • the base station schedules each user terminal to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each user terminal, transmission power, etc.) in TTI units.
  • the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
  • the TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
  • the time interval for example, the number of symbols
  • the transport block, code block, code word, etc. may be shorter than the TTI.
  • one or more TTIs may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Further, the number of slots (number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
  • a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be referred to as a normal TTI (TTI in 3GPP Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like.
  • TTIs shorter than normal TTIs may be referred to as shortened TTIs, short TTIs, partial TTIs (partial or fractional TTIs), shortened subframes, short subframes, minislots, subslots, slots, and the like.
  • the long TTI (for example, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and the short TTI (for example, shortened TTI, etc.) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.
  • a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be, for example, 12.
  • the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be determined based on numerology.
  • the RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe or 1 TTI.
  • Each 1TTI, 1 subframe, etc. may be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
  • One or more RBs are a physical resource block (Physical RB (PRB)), a sub-carrier group (Sub-Carrier Group (SCG)), a resource element group (Resource Element Group (REG)), a PRB pair, and an RB. It may be called a pair or the like.
  • Physical RB Physical RB (PRB)
  • SCG sub-carrier Group
  • REG resource element group
  • the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (Resource Element (RE)).
  • RE Resource Element
  • 1RE may be a radio resource area of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
  • Bandwidth Part (which may also be called partial bandwidth, etc.) represents a subset of consecutive common resource blocks (RBs) for a neurology in a carrier. May be good.
  • the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB with respect to the common reference point of the carrier.
  • PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
  • the BWP may include UL BWP (BWP for UL) and DL BWP (BWP for DL).
  • BWP UL BWP
  • BWP for DL DL BWP
  • One or more BWPs may be set in one carrier for the UE.
  • At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE may not expect to send or receive a given signal / channel outside the active BWP.
  • “cell”, “carrier” and the like in this disclosure may be read as “BWP”.
  • the above-mentioned structures such as wireless frames, subframes, slots, mini slots, and symbols are merely examples.
  • the number of subframes contained in a wireless frame the number of slots per subframe or wireless frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, included in the RB.
  • the number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and other configurations can be changed in various ways.
  • the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented. For example, radio resources may be indicated by a given index.
  • the information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different techniques.
  • data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.
  • information, signals, etc. can be output from the upper layer to the lower layer and from the lower layer to at least one of the upper layers.
  • Information, signals, etc. may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
  • Input / output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information, signals, etc. can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. The input information, signals, etc. may be transmitted to other devices.
  • the notification of information is not limited to the mode / embodiment described in the present disclosure, and may be performed by using other methods.
  • the notification of information in the present disclosure includes physical layer signaling (for example, downlink control information (DCI)), uplink control information (Uplink Control Information (UCI))), and higher layer signaling (for example, Radio Resource Control). (RRC) signaling, broadcast information (master information block (MIB), system information block (SIB), etc.), medium access control (MAC) signaling), other signals or combinations thereof May be carried out by.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MIB master information block
  • SIB system information block
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer signaling may be referred to as Layer 1 / Layer 2 (L1 / L2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like.
  • the RRC signaling may be called an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRC Connection Setup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC Connection Reconfiguration) message, or the like.
  • MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC Control Element (CE)).
  • CE MAC Control Element
  • the notification of predetermined information is not limited to the explicit notification, but implicitly (for example, by not notifying the predetermined information or another information). May be done (by notification of).
  • the determination may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a boolean value represented by true or false. , May be done by numerical comparison (eg, comparison with a given value).
  • Software whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or by any other name, is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module.
  • Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted.
  • software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium.
  • a transmission medium For example, a website where software uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.).
  • wired technology coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.
  • wireless technology infrared, microwave, etc.
  • the terms “system” and “network” used in this disclosure may be used interchangeably.
  • the “network” may mean a device (eg, a base station) included in the network.
  • precoding "precoding weight”
  • QCL Quality of Co-Co-Location
  • TCI state Transmission Configuration Indication state
  • space "Spatial relation”, “spatial domain filter”, “transmission power”, “phase rotation”, "antenna port”, “antenna port group”, “layer”, “number of layers”
  • Terms such as “rank”, “resource”, “resource set”, “resource group”, “beam”, “beam width”, “beam angle”, "antenna”, “antenna element", “panel” are compatible.
  • Base station BS
  • radio base station fixed station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • eNB eNodeB
  • gNB gNodeB
  • Access point "Transmission point (Transmission Point (TP))
  • RP Reception point
  • TRP Transmission / Reception Point
  • Panel , "Cell”, “sector”, “cell group”, “carrier”, “component carrier” and the like
  • Base stations are sometimes referred to by terms such as macrocells, small cells, femtocells, and picocells.
  • the base station can accommodate one or more (for example, three) cells.
  • a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, a small indoor base station (Remote Radio)).
  • Communication services can also be provided by Head (RRH))).
  • RRH Head
  • the term "cell” or “sector” refers to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base stations and base station subsystems that provide communication services in this coverage.
  • MS mobile station
  • UE user equipment
  • terminal terminal
  • Mobile stations include subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless terminals, remote terminals. , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
  • At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a wireless communication device, or the like.
  • At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
  • the moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned type). ) May be.
  • at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during communication operation.
  • at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an Internet of Things (IoT) device such as a sensor.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the base station in the present disclosure may be read by the user terminal.
  • the communication between the base station and the user terminal is replaced with the communication between a plurality of user terminals (for example, it may be called Device-to-Device (D2D), Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), etc.).
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
  • Each aspect / embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the configuration.
  • the user terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above.
  • words such as "up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to inter-terminal communication (for example, "side”).
  • an uplink channel, a downlink channel, and the like may be read as a side channel.
  • the user terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station.
  • the base station 10 may have the functions of the user terminal 20 described above.
  • the operation performed by the base station may be performed by its upper node (upper node) in some cases.
  • various operations performed for communication with a terminal are performed by the base station and one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example,).
  • Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving-Gateway (S-GW), etc. can be considered, but it is not limited to these), or it is clear that it can be performed by a combination thereof.
  • each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, in combination, or switched with execution. Further, the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in the present disclosure present elements of various steps using exemplary order, and are not limited to the particular order presented.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-Advanced
  • SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
  • 4G 4th generation mobile communication system
  • 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
  • Future Radio Access FAA
  • New-Radio Access Technology RAT
  • NR New Radio
  • NX New radio access
  • Future generation radio access FX
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
  • IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi (registered trademark)
  • IEEE 802.16 WiMAX (registered trademark)
  • a plurality of systems may be applied in combination (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).
  • references to elements using designations such as “first”, “second”, etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.
  • determining used in this disclosure may include a wide variety of actions.
  • judgment (decision) means judgment (judging), calculation (calculating), calculation (computing), processing (processing), derivation (deriving), investigation (investigating), search (looking up, search, inquiry) ( For example, searching in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be "judgment”.
  • judgment (decision) includes receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), and access (for example). It may be regarded as “judgment (decision)” such as “accessing” (for example, accessing data in memory).
  • judgment (decision) is regarded as “judgment (decision)” of solving, selecting, selecting, establishing, comparing, and the like. May be good. That is, “judgment (decision)” may be regarded as “judgment (decision)” of some action.
  • connection are any direct or indirect connection or connection between two or more elements. Means, and can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are “connected” or “joined” to each other.
  • the connection or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connection” may be read as "access”.
  • the radio frequency domain microwaves. It can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using frequency, electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the light (both visible and invisible) regions, and the like.
  • the term "A and B are different” may mean “A and B are different from each other”.
  • the term may mean that "A and B are different from C”.
  • Terms such as “separate” and “combined” may be interpreted in the same way as “different”.

Abstract

A terminal according to an aspect of the present disclosure is characterized by comprising: a control unit that, if the number of specified Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports is different from the number of designated Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) states to be applied to multiple Physical Downlink Shared Channels (PDSCHs) or from the number of default TCI states to be applied to the multiple PDSCHs, then determines associations between the PTRS ports related to the multiple PDSCHs and DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS) ports related to the multiple PDSCHs; and a reception unit that receives the multiple PDSCHs on the basis of a piece of downlink control information. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, communications can be suitably implemented even in a case of using multi-panel/TRP.

Description

端末及び無線通信方法Terminal and wireless communication method
 本開示は、次世代移動通信システムにおける端末及び無線通信方法に関する。 The present disclosure relates to terminals and wireless communication methods in next-generation mobile communication systems.
 Universal Mobile Telecommunications System(UMTS)ネットワークにおいて、更なる高速データレート、低遅延などを目的としてLong Term Evolution(LTE)が仕様化された(非特許文献1)。また、LTE(Third Generation Partnership Project(3GPP) Release(Rel.)8、9)の更なる大容量、高度化などを目的として、LTE-Advanced(3GPP Rel.10-14)が仕様化された。 In the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network, Long Term Evolution (LTE) has been specified for the purpose of further high-speed data rate, low latency, etc. (Non-Patent Document 1). In addition, LTE-Advanced (3GPP Rel.10-14) has been specified for the purpose of further increasing the capacity and sophistication of LTE (Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release (Rel.) 8, 9).
 LTEの後継システム(例えば、5th generation mobile communication system(5G)、5G+(plus)、New Radio(NR)、3GPP Rel.15以降などともいう)も検討されている。 A successor system to LTE (for example, 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G + (plus), New Radio (NR), 3GPP Rel.15 or later, etc.) is also being considered.
 将来の無線通信システム(例えば、NR)では、ユーザ端末(user terminal、User Equipment(UE))は、疑似コロケーション(Quasi-Co-Location(QCL))に関する情報に基づいて、送受信処理を制御することが検討されている。 In future wireless communication systems (eg, NR), user terminals (user terminals, User Equipment (UE)) will control transmission / reception processing based on information about pseudo-collocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)). Is being considered.
 また、NRでは、1つ又は複数の送受信ポイント(Transmission/Reception Point(TRP))(マルチTRP)が、1つ又は複数のパネル(マルチパネル)を用いて、UEとの送受信を行うことが検討されている。 Also, in NR, it is considered that one or more transmission / reception points (Transmission / Reception Point (TRP)) (multi-TRP) transmit / receive to / from the UE using one or more panels (multi-panel). Has been done.
 ところで、Rel.16 NRでは、シングルPDCCHベースのマルチパネル/TRP送信のために、2つの位相トラッキング参照信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signal(PTRS))ポートをサポートすることが検討されている。UEが2つのPTRSポートを設定され(configured)、かつ2つのTCI状態が指示される(indicated)ケースについては、PTRSポートと復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))ポートとのQCLの関連付けは既に検討されている。 By the way, Rel. 16 NR is considering supporting two Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports for single PDCCH-based multi-panel / TRP transmission. In the case where the UE has two PTRS ports configured (configured) and two TCI states are indicated (indicated), the QCL association between the PTRS port and the DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS) port. Has already been considered.
 しかしながら、それ以外のケース、例えばUEが1つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ2つのTCI状態が指示されるケース、UEが2つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ1つのTCI状態が指示されるケースなどについては、PTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けはまだ検討が進んでいない。これらを明確に規定しなければ、マルチパネル/TRPを用いる場合の空間ダイバーシチ利得、高ランク送信などが好適に実現できず、通信スループットの増大が抑制されるおそれがある。 However, other cases, such as a case where the UE is set up with one PTRS port and two TCI states are indicated, a case where the UE is set up with two PTRS ports and one TCI state is indicated, and the like. As for, the association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port has not yet been examined. If these are not clearly defined, spatial diversity gain, high-rank transmission, etc. when using multi-panel / TRP cannot be preferably realized, and an increase in communication throughput may be suppressed.
 そこで、本開示は、マルチパネル/TRPを用いる場合であっても通信を好適に実施できる端末及び無線通信方法を提供することを目的の1つとする。 Therefore, one of the purposes of the present disclosure is to provide a terminal and a wireless communication method capable of preferably performing communication even when using a multi-panel / TRP.
 本開示の一態様に係る端末は、設定された位相トラッキング参照信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signal(PTRS))ポートの数と、マルチ下りリンク共有チャネル(Physical Downlink Shared Channel(PDSCH))に適用する指示された送信設定指示状態(Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態))の数又は前記マルチPDSCHに適用するデフォルトTCI状態の数と、が異なる場合に、前記マルチPDSCHに関するPTRSポートと、前記マルチPDSCHに関する復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))ポートと、の関連付けを判断する制御部と、1つの下りリンク制御情報に基づいて前記マルチPDSCHを受信する受信部と、を有することを特徴とする。 The terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure is instructed to apply to the set number of Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports and the multi-downlink shared channel (PDSCH). When the number of transmission setting instruction states (Transmission Configuration Indication state (TCI state)) or the number of default TCI states applied to the multi-PDSCH are different, the PTRS port for the multi-PDSCH and the demodulation for the multi-PDSCH It is characterized by having a control unit for determining the association with a reference signal (DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS)) port, and a receiving unit for receiving the multi-PDSCH based on one downlink control information.
 本開示の一態様によれば、マルチパネル/TRPを用いる場合であっても通信を好適に実施できる。 According to one aspect of the present disclosure, communication can be preferably performed even when a multi-panel / TRP is used.
図1は、PDSCHのDMRSポートのQCL想定の一例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of QCL assumption of the DMRS port of PDSCH. 図2A-2Dは、マルチTRPシナリオの一例を示す図である。FIG. 2A-2D is a diagram showing an example of a multi-TRP scenario. 図3は、第1の実施形態にかかるPTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けの一例を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port according to the first embodiment. 図4は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの概略構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment. 図5は、一実施形態に係る基地局の構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment. 図6は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment. 図7は、一実施形態に係る基地局及びユーザ端末のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
(TCI、空間関係、QCL)
 NRでは、UEが、送信設定指示状態(Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態))に基づいて、信号及びチャネルの少なくとも一方(信号/チャネルと表記されてもよい。本開示において、「A/B」は同様に、「A及びBの少なくとも一方」で読み替えられてもよい)の受信処理(例えば、受信、デマッピング、復調、復号の少なくとも1つ)、送信処理(例えば、送信、マッピング、プリコーディング、変調、符号化の少なくとも1つ)を制御することが検討されている。
(TCI, spatial relationship, QCL)
In NR, the UE may refer to at least one of a signal and a channel (denoted as signal / channel) based on the Transmission Configuration Indication state (TCI state). In the present disclosure, “A / B”. Similarly, the reception process (for example, at least one of reception, demapping, demodulation, and decoding) and the transmission process (for example, transmission, mapping, precoding) of "at least one of A and B" may be read as. , Modulation, at least one of coding) is being considered.
 TCI状態は下りリンクの信号/チャネルに適用されるものを表してもよい。上りリンクの信号/チャネルに適用されるTCI状態に相当するものは、空間関係(spatial relation)と表現されてもよい。 The TCI state may represent what applies to the downlink signal / channel. The equivalent of the TCI state applied to the uplink signal / channel may be expressed as a spatial relation.
 TCI状態とは、信号/チャネルの疑似コロケーション(Quasi-Co-Location(QCL))に関する情報であり、空間受信パラメータ、空間関係情報(Spatial Relation Information(SRI))などと呼ばれてもよい。TCI状態は、チャネルごと又は信号ごとにUEに設定されてもよい。 The TCI state is information related to signal / channel pseudo colocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)), and may be called spatial reception parameters, spatial relation information (SRI), or the like. The TCI state may be set in the UE on a channel-by-channel or signal-by-signal basis.
 QCLとは、信号/チャネルの統計的性質を示す指標である。例えば、ある信号/チャネルと他の信号/チャネルがQCLの関係である場合、これらの異なる複数の信号/チャネル間において、ドップラーシフト(Doppler shift)、ドップラースプレッド(Doppler spread)、平均遅延(average delay)、遅延スプレッド(delay spread)、空間パラメータ(spatial parameter)(例えば、空間受信パラメータ(spatial Rx parameter))の少なくとも1つが同一である(これらの少なくとも1つに関してQCLである)と仮定できることを意味してもよい。 QCL is an index showing the statistical properties of signals / channels. For example, when one signal / channel and another signal / channel have a QCL relationship, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, and average delay are performed between these different signals / channels. ), Delay spread, and spatial parameter (for example, spatial Rx parameter) can be assumed to be the same (QCL for at least one of these). You may.
 なお、空間受信パラメータは、UEの受信ビーム(例えば、受信アナログビーム)に対応してもよく、空間的QCLに基づいてビームが特定されてもよい。本開示におけるQCL(又はQCLの少なくとも1つの要素)は、sQCL(spatial QCL)で読み替えられてもよい。 The spatial reception parameter may correspond to the received beam of the UE (for example, the received analog beam), or the beam may be specified based on the spatial QCL. The QCL (or at least one element of the QCL) in the present disclosure may be read as sQCL (spatial QCL).
 QCLは、複数のタイプ(QCLタイプ)が規定されてもよい。例えば、同一であると仮定できるパラメータ(又はパラメータセット)が異なる4つのQCLタイプA-Dが設けられてもよく、以下に当該パラメータ(QCLパラメータと呼ばれてもよい)について示す:
 ・QCLタイプA:ドップラーシフト、ドップラースプレッド、平均遅延及び遅延スプレッド、
 ・QCLタイプB:ドップラーシフト及びドップラースプレッド、
 ・QCLタイプC:ドップラーシフト及び平均遅延、
 ・QCLタイプD:空間受信パラメータ。
A plurality of types (QCL types) may be specified for the QCL. For example, four QCL types AD with different parameters (or parameter sets) that can be assumed to be the same may be provided, and the parameters (may be referred to as QCL parameters) are shown below:
QCL Type A: Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay and delay spread,
・ QCL type B: Doppler shift and Doppler spread,
-QCL type C: Doppler shift and average delay,
-QCL type D: Spatial reception parameter.
 タイプAからCは、時間及び周波数の少なくとも一方の同期処理に関連するQCL情報に該当してもよく、タイプDは、ビーム制御に関するQCL情報に該当してもよい。 Types A to C may correspond to QCL information related to synchronization processing of at least one of time and frequency, and type D may correspond to QCL information related to beam control.
 所定の制御リソースセット(Control Resource Set(CORESET))、チャネル又は参照信号が、別のCORESET、チャネル又は参照信号と特定のQCL(例えば、QCLタイプD)の関係にあるとUEが想定することは、QCL想定(QCL assumption)と呼ばれてもよい。 The UE may assume that a given control resource set (Control Resource Set (CORESET)), channel or reference signal has a specific QCL (eg, QCL type D) relationship with another CORESET, channel or reference signal. , QCL assumption (QCL assumption) may be called.
 UEは、信号/チャネルのTCI状態又はQCL想定に基づいて、当該信号/チャネルの送信ビーム(Txビーム)及び受信ビーム(Rxビーム)の少なくとも1つを決定してもよい。 The UE may determine at least one of the transmission beam (Tx beam) and the reception beam (Rx beam) of the signal / channel based on the TCI state of the signal / channel or the QCL assumption.
 TCI状態は、例えば、対象となるチャネル(又は当該チャネル用の参照信号(Reference Signal(RS)))と、別の信号(例えば、別の下り参照信号(Downlink Reference Signal(DL-RS)))とのQCLに関する情報であってもよい。TCI状態は、上位レイヤシグナリング、物理レイヤシグナリング又はこれらの組み合わせによって設定(指示)されてもよい。 The TCI state is, for example, a target channel (or a reference signal for the channel (Reference Signal (RS))) and another signal (for example, another downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS))). It may be information about QCL with. The TCI state may be set (instructed) by higher layer signaling, physical layer signaling, or a combination thereof.
 本開示において、上位レイヤシグナリングは、例えば、Radio Resource Control(RRC)シグナリング、Medium Access Control(MAC)シグナリング、ブロードキャスト情報などのいずれか、又はこれらの組み合わせであってもよい。 In the present disclosure, the upper layer signaling may be, for example, any one of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
 MACシグナリングは、例えば、MAC制御要素(MAC Control Element(MAC CE))、MAC Protocol Data Unit(PDU)などを用いてもよい。ブロードキャスト情報は、例えば、マスタ情報ブロック(Master Information Block(MIB))、システム情報ブロック(System Information Block(SIB))、最低限のシステム情報(Remaining Minimum System Information(RMSI))、その他のシステム情報(Other System Information(OSI))などであってもよい。 For MAC signaling, for example, a MAC control element (MAC Control Element (MAC CE)), a MAC Protocol Data Unit (PDU), or the like may be used. The broadcast information includes, for example, a master information block (Master Information Block (MIB)), a system information block (System Information Block (SIB)), a minimum system information (Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI)), and other system information ( Other System Information (OSI)) may be used.
 物理レイヤシグナリングは、例えば、下り制御情報(Downlink Control Information(DCI))であってもよい。 The physical layer signaling may be, for example, downlink control information (DCI).
 TCI状態が設定(指定)されるチャネルは、例えば、下り共有チャネル(Physical Downlink Shared Channel(PDSCH))、下り制御チャネル(Physical Downlink Control Channel(PDCCH))、上り共有チャネル(Physical Uplink Shared Channel(PUSCH))、上り制御チャネル(Physical Uplink Control Channel(PUCCH))の少なくとも1つであってもよい。 The channels for which the TCI state is set (designated) are, for example, a downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)), a downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)), and an uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)). )), It may be at least one of the uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)).
 また、当該チャネルとQCL関係となるRS(DL-RS)は、例えば、同期信号ブロック(Synchronization Signal Block(SSB))、チャネル状態情報参照信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal(CSI-RS))、測定用参照信号(Sounding Reference Signal(SRS))の少なくとも1つであってもよい。あるいはDL-RSは、トラッキング用に利用されるCSI-RS(Tracking Reference Signal(TRS)とも呼ぶ)、又はQCL検出用に利用される参照信号(QRSとも呼ぶ)であってもよい。 The RS (DL-RS) having a QCL relationship with the channel is, for example, a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block (SSB)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and measurement. It may be at least one of the reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)). Alternatively, the DL-RS may be a CSI-RS (also referred to as a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS)) used for tracking or a reference signal (also referred to as a QRS) used for QCL detection.
 SSBは、プライマリ同期信号(Primary Synchronization Signal(PSS))、セカンダリ同期信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal(SSS))及びブロードキャストチャネル(Physical Broadcast Channel(PBCH))の少なくとも1つを含む信号ブロックである。SSBは、SS/PBCHブロックと呼ばれてもよい。 The SSB is a signal block including at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)), a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)), and a broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)). The SSB may be referred to as an SS / PBCH block.
 上位レイヤシグナリングによって設定されるTCI状態の情報要素(RRCの「TCI-state IE」)は、1つ又は複数のQCL情報(「QCL-Info」)を含んでもよい。QCL情報は、QCL関係となるDL-RSに関する情報(DL-RS関係情報)及びQCLタイプを示す情報(QCLタイプ情報)の少なくとも1つを含んでもよい。DL-RS関係情報は、DL-RSのインデックス(例えば、SSBインデックス、ノンゼロパワーCSI-RS(Non-Zero-Power(NZP) CSI-RS)リソースID(Identifier))、RSが位置するセルのインデックス、RSが位置するBandwidth Part(BWP)のインデックスなどの情報を含んでもよい。 The information element of the TCI state (“TCI-state IE” of RRC) set by the upper layer signaling may include one or more QCL information (“QCL-Info”). The QCL information may include at least one of information related to DL-RS having a QCL relationship (DL-RS related information) and information indicating a QCL type (QCL type information). The DL-RS related information includes the DL-RS index (for example, SSB index, non-zero power CSI-RS (Non-Zero-Power (NZP) CSI-RS) resource ID (Identifier)), and the index of the cell in which the RS is located. , Information such as the index of the Bandwidth Part (BWP) where the RS is located may be included.
<PDCCHのためのTCI状態>
 PDCCH(又はPDCCHに関連するDMRSアンテナポート)及び所定のDL-RSとのQCLに関する情報は、PDCCHのためのTCI状態などと呼ばれてもよい。
<TCI state for PDCCH>
Information about the PDCCH (or DMRS antenna port associated with the PDCCH) and the QCL with a given DL-RS may be referred to as the TCI state for the PDCCH and the like.
 UEは、UE固有のPDCCH(CORESET)のためのTCI状態を、上位レイヤシグナリングに基づいて判断してもよい。 The UE may determine the TCI state for the UE-specific PDCCH (CORESET) based on the upper layer signaling.
 本開示において、上位レイヤシグナリングは、例えば、RRC(Radio Resource Control)シグナリング、MAC(Medium Access Control)シグナリング、ブロードキャスト情報などのいずれか、又はこれらの組み合わせであってもよい。 In the present disclosure, the upper layer signaling may be, for example, any one of RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
 MACシグナリングは、例えば、MAC制御要素(MAC CE(Control Element))、MAC PDU(Protocol Data Unit)などを用いてもよい。ブロードキャスト情報は、例えば、マスタ情報ブロック(MIB:Master Information Block)、システム情報ブロック(SIB:System Information Block)、最低限のシステム情報(RMSI:Remaining Minimum System Information)などであってもよい。 For MAC signaling, for example, a MAC control element (MAC CE (Control Element)), a MAC PDU (Protocol Data Unit), or the like may be used. The broadcast information may be, for example, a master information block (MIB: Master Information Block), a system information block (SIB: System Information Block), a minimum system information (RMSI: Remaining Minimum System Information), or the like.
 例えば、UEに対して、CORESETごとに、1つ又は複数(K個)のTCI状態がRRCシグナリング(ControlResourceSet情報要素)によって設定されてもよい。また、UEは、各CORESETについて、それぞれ1つ又は複数のTCI状態を、MAC CEを用いてアクティベートしてもよい。当該MAC CEは、UE固有PDCCH用TCI状態指示MAC CE(TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE)と呼ばれてもよい。UEは、CORESETのモニタを、当該CORESETに対応するアクティブなTCI状態に基づいて実施してもよい。 For example, for the UE, one or more (K) TCI states may be set by RRC signaling (ControlResourceSet information element) for each CORESET. In addition, the UE may activate one or more TCI states for each CORESET using MAC CE. The MAC CE may be called a TCI state indicating MAC CE (TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE) for UE-specific PDCCH. The UE may monitor the CORESET based on the active TCI state corresponding to the CORESET.
<PDSCHのためのTCI状態>
 PDSCH(又はPDSCHに関連するDMRSアンテナポート)及び所定のDL-RSとのQCLに関する情報は、PDSCHのためのTCI状態などと呼ばれてもよい。
<TCI state for PDSCH>
Information about the PDSCH (or DMRS antenna port associated with the PDSCH) and the QCL with a given DL-RS may be referred to as the TCI state for the PDSCH and the like.
 UEは、PDSCH用のM(M≧1)個のTCI状態(M個のPDSCH用のQCL情報)を、上位レイヤシグナリングによって通知(設定)されてもよい。なお、UEに設定されるTCI状態の数Mは、UE能力(UE capability)及びQCLタイプの少なくとも1つによって制限されてもよい。 The UE may notify (set) M (M ≧ 1) TCI states (QCL information for M PDSCHs) for PDSCH by higher layer signaling. The number M of TCI states set in the UE may be limited by at least one of the UE capability and the QCL type.
 PDSCHのスケジューリングに用いられる下り制御情報(DCI:Downlink Control Information)は、当該PDSCH用のTCI状態を示す所定のフィールド(例えば、TCIフィールド、TCI状態フィールドなどと呼ばれてもよい)を含んでもよい。当該DCIは、1つのセルのPDSCHのスケジューリングに用いられてもよく、例えば、DL DCI、DLアサインメント、DCIフォーマット1_0、DCIフォーマット1_1などと呼ばれてもよい。 The downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) used for PDSCH scheduling may include a predetermined field indicating the TCI state for the PDSCH (for example, it may be called a TCI field, a TCI state field, or the like). .. The DCI may be used for scheduling the PDSCH of one cell, and may be called, for example, DL DCI, DL assignment, DCI format 1_0, DCI format 1-1-1 and the like.
 TCIフィールドがDCIに含まれるか否かは、基地局からUEに通知される情報によって制御されてもよい。当該情報は、DCI内にTCIフィールドが存在するか否か(present or absent)を示す情報(例えば、TCI存在情報、DCI内TCI存在情報、上位レイヤパラメータtci-PresentInDCI)であってもよい。当該情報は、例えば、上位レイヤシグナリングによってUEに設定されてもよい。 Whether or not the TCI field is included in the DCI may be controlled by the information notified from the base station to the UE. The information may be information indicating whether or not a TCI field exists in DCI (present or present) (for example, TCI existence information, TCI existence information in DCI, upper layer parameter tci-PresentInDCI). The information may be set in the UE by, for example, higher layer signaling.
 DCIがxビット(例えば、x=3)のTCIフィールドを含む場合、基地局は、最大2(例えば、x=3の場合、8)種類のTCI状態を、上位レイヤシグナリングを用いてUEに予め設定してもよい。DCI内のTCIフィールドの値(TCIフィールド値)は、上位レイヤシグナリングにより予め設定されたTCI状態の1つを示してもよい。 If the DCI contains an x-bit (eg, x = 3) TCI field, the base station will send up to 2 x (eg, 8 if x = 3) TCI states to the UE using higher layer signaling. It may be set in advance. The value of the TCI field in the DCI (TCI field value) may indicate one of the TCI states preset by higher layer signaling.
 8種類を超えるTCI状態がUEに設定される場合、MAC CEを用いて、8種類以下のTCI状態がアクティベート(又は指定)されてもよい。当該MAC CEは、UE固有PDSCH用TCI状態アクティベーション/ディアクティベーションMAC CE(TCI States Activation/Deactivation for UE-specific PDSCH MAC CE)と呼ばれてもよい。DCI内のTCIフィールドの値は、MAC CEによりアクティベートされたTCI状態の一つを示してもよい。 When more than 8 types of TCI states are set in the UE, 8 or less types of TCI states may be activated (or specified) using MAC CE. The MAC CE may be referred to as a UE-specific PDSCH TCI state activation / deactivation MAC CE (TCI States Activation / Deactivation for UE-specific PDSCH MAC CE). The value of the TCI field in DCI may indicate one of the TCI states activated by MAC CE.
 当該MAC CEは、RRCシグナリングによって設定されるTCI状態ID(TCI state ID)のうち、DCIのTCIフィールドのコードポイントにマップするTCI状態を指定し、当該TCI状態をアクティベートするために用いられる。アクティベートされたTCI状態は、TCI状態IDの昇順又は降順に、上記TCIフィールドのコードポイント値0から2-1(例えば、x=3の場合、7)にマップされてもよい。 The MAC CE is used to specify the TCI state to be mapped to the code point of the TCI field of DCI among the TCI state IDs (TCI state IDs) set by RRC signaling, and to activate the TCI state. The activated TCI states may be mapped in ascending or descending order of the TCI state IDs from 0 to 2 x -1 code point values in the TCI field (eg, 7 if x = 3).
 UEが、上記MAC CEを提供したPDSCHのためのHARQ-ACK(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement)を送信するスロットをnとおくと、当該MAC CEに基づくアクティベーション/ディアクティベーション(DCI内のTCIフィールドとTCI状態とのマッピング)は、スロットn+3*(サブフレーム内のスロット数)+1から適用されてもよい。つまり、スロットn+3*(サブフレーム内のスロット数)+1において、上記MAC CEに基づくTCIフィールドのコードポイントの更新が有効であってもよい。 If the slot for transmitting HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACK knowledge) for the PDSCH that provided the MAC CE is set to n, the activation / deactivation based on the MAC CE (TCI field in the DCI) (Mapping between and TCI state) may be applied from slot n + 3 * (number of slots in subframe) + 1. That is, in slot n + 3 * (the number of slots in the subframe) + 1, updating the code point of the TCI field based on the MAC CE may be effective.
 TCI存在情報が「有効(enabled)」とセットされた場合、(PDSCHを)スケジュールするコンポーネントキャリア(CC)内のDCI内のTCIフィールドが、スケジュールされるCC又はDL BWP内のアクティベートされたTCI状態を示し、且つ当該PDSCHがDCIフォーマット1_1によってスケジュールされる場合、UEは、当該PDSCHアンテナポートのQCLを決定するために、DCIを有し検出されたPDCCH内のTCIフィールドの値に従うTCIを用いてもよい。 If the TCI presence information is set to "enabled", the TCI field in the DCI in the component carrier (CC) that schedules (PDSCH) will be in the activated TCI state in the scheduled CC or DL BWP. And if the PDSCH is scheduled in DCI format 1-11, the UE uses a TCI that has a DCI and follows the value of the TCI field in the detected PDCCH to determine the QCL of the PDSCH antenna port. May be good.
 UEは、DL DCIの受信と当該DCIに対応するPDSCHの受信との間の時間オフセットが所定の閾値以上である場合、UEは、当該DCIによって指示されるTCI状態によって与えられるQCLタイプパラメータに関するTCI状態におけるRSと、サービングセルのPDSCHのDMRSポートがQCLである(”the DM-RS ports of PDSCH of a serving cell are quasi co-located with the RS(s) in the TCI state with respect to the QCL type parameter(s) given by the indicated TCI state”)と想定してもよい。 If the time offset between the reception of the DL DCI and the reception of the PDSCH corresponding to the DCI is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, the UE will perform a TCI regarding the QCL type parameter provided by the TCI state indicated by the DCI. The RS in the state and the DMRS port of the PDSCH of the serving cell are QCL ("the DM-RS ports of PDSCH of a serving cell are quasi co-located with the RS (s) in the TCI state with respect to the QCL type parameter". (s) given by the dedicated TCI state ”) may be assumed.
 DL DCIの受信と当該DCIに対応するPDSCHの受信との間の時間オフセットは、スケジューリングオフセットと呼ばれてもよい。 The time offset between the reception of the DL DCI and the reception of the PDSCH corresponding to the DCI may be referred to as a scheduling offset.
 また、上記閾値は、「Threshold」、「Threshold for offset between a DCI indicating a TCI state and a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI」、「Threshold-Sched-Offset」、「timeDurationForQCL」、スケジュールオフセット閾値、スケジューリングオフセット閾値、QCL用時間長、などと呼ばれてもよい。 In addition, the above thresholds are "Threshold", "Threshold for offset between a DCI indicating a TCI state and a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI", "Threshold-Sched-Offset", "timeDurationForQCL", schedule offset threshold, scheduling offset threshold, It may be called a QCL time length, or the like.
 スケジューリングオフセット閾値は、UE能力に基づいてもよく、例えばPDCCHの復号及びビーム切り替えにかかる遅延に基づいてもよい。当該スケジューリングオフセット閾値の情報は、基地局から上位レイヤシグナリングを用いて設定されてもよいし、UEから基地局に送信されてもよい。 The scheduling offset threshold may be based on the UE capability, for example, the delay in decoding the PDCCH and switching the beam. The scheduling offset threshold information may be set from the base station using higher layer signaling, or may be transmitted from the UE to the base station.
 スケジューリングオフセットがスケジューリングオフセット閾値より大きい場合、UEは、PDSCHのDMRSポートが、DCIによって指示されるTCI状態によって与えられるQCLタイプパラメータに関するRSと、QCLであると想定してもよい。 If the scheduling offset is greater than the scheduling offset threshold, the UE may assume that the DMRS port of the PDSCH is an RS and a QCL for the QCL type parameter given by the TCI state indicated by the DCI.
 また、スケジューリングオフセットがスケジューリングオフセット閾値未満である場合、UEは、サービングセルのアクティブBWP(Bandwidth Part)内で1つ以上の制御リソースセット(CORESET:Control Resource Set)が当該UEに設定される最新(直近、latest)のスロットにおける最小のCORESET-IDに対応するPDCCH QCL指示のために用いられるQCLパラメータに関するTCI状態におけるRSと、当該サービングセルのPDSCHのDMRSポートがQCLである(the DM-RS ports of PDSCH of a serving cell are quasi co-located with the RS(s) in the TCI state with respect to the QCL parameter(s) used for PDCCH quasi co-location indication of the lowest CORESET-ID in the latest slot in which one or more CORESETs within the active BWP of the serving cell are configured for the UE)と想定してもよい。 When the scheduling offset is less than the scheduling offset threshold, the UE has one or more control resource sets (CORESET: Control Resource Set) set in the UE in the active BWP (Bandwidth Part) of the serving cell. , Latest) PDCCH corresponding to the minimum CORESET-ID in the slot RS in the TCI state regarding the QCL parameter used for the QCL instruction, and the DMRS port of the PDSCH of the serving cell is the QCL (the DM-RS ports of PDSCH). of a serving cell are quasi co-located with the RS (s) in the TCI state with respect to the QCL parameter (s) used for PDCCH quasi co-location indication of the lowest CORESET-ID in the latest slot in which It may be assumed that more CORESETs within the active BWP of the serving cell are configured for the UE).
 例えば、UEは、上記PDSCHのDMRSポートが、上記最小のCORESET-IDに対応するCORESETについてアクティベートされたTCI状態に基づくDL-RSとQCLであると想定してもよい。最新のスロットは、例えば、上記PDSCHをスケジュールするDCIを受信するスロットであってもよい。 For example, the UE may assume that the DMRS port of the PDSCH is a DL-RS and QCL based on the TCI state activated for the CORESET corresponding to the minimum CORESET-ID. The latest slot may be, for example, a slot that receives the DCI that schedules the PDSCH.
 なお、CORESET-IDは、RRC情報要素「ControlResourceSet」によって設定されるID(CORESETの識別のためのID)であってもよい。 Note that the CORESET-ID may be an ID (ID for identifying the CORESET) set by the RRC information element "ControlResourceSet".
 図1は、PDSCHのDMRSポートのQCL想定の一例を示す図である。本例では、スケジューリングオフセットがスケジューリングオフセット閾値より小さい。したがって、UEは、当該PDSCHのDMRSポートが、最新のスロットにおける最小のCORESET-IDに対応するPDCCH用TCI状態におけるRS(例えば、PDCCH用DMRS)と、QCLであると想定してもよい。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of QCL assumption of the DMRS port of PDSCH. In this example, the scheduling offset is smaller than the scheduling offset threshold. Therefore, the UE may assume that the DMRS port of the PDSCH is an RS (eg, DMRS for PDCCH) and a QCL in the TCI state for PDCCH corresponding to the smallest CORESET-ID in the latest slot.
 UEがシングルスロットPDSCHを設定された場合、指示されたTCI状態は、スケジュールされたPDSCHを有するスロット内のアクティベートされたTCI状態に基づいてもよい。UEがマルチスロットPDSCHを設定された場合、指示されたTCI状態は、スケジュールされたPDSCHを有する最初のスロット内のアクティベートされたTCI状態に基づいてもよく、UEはスケジュールされたPDSCHを有するスロットにわたって同一であると期待してもよい。 If the UE is configured with a single slot PDSCH, the indicated TCI state may be based on the activated TCI state in the slot with the scheduled PDSCH. If the UE is configured with a multi-slot PDSCH, the indicated TCI state may be based on the activated TCI state in the first slot with the scheduled PDSCH, and the UE may span the slot with the scheduled PDSCH. You may expect them to be the same.
 UEがクロスキャリアスケジューリング用のサーチスペースセットに関連付けられたCORESETを設定される場合、UEは、当該CORESETに対し、TCI存在情報が「有効」とセットされ、サーチスペースセットによってスケジュールされるサービングセルに対して設定されるTCI状態の少なくとも1つがQCLタイプDを含む場合、UEは、検出されたPDCCHと、当該PDCCHに対応するPDSCHと、の間の時間オフセットが、閾値以上であると想定してもよい。 If the UE is configured with a CORESET associated with a search space set for cross-carrier scheduling, the UE will set the TCI presence information to "valid" for that CORESET and for the serving cell scheduled by the search space set. If at least one of the TCI states set in is containing a QCL type D, the UE may assume that the time offset between the detected PDCCH and the PDSCH corresponding to that PDCCH is greater than or equal to the threshold. Good.
(マルチTRP)
 NRでは、1つ又は複数の送受信ポイント(Transmission/Reception Point(TRP))(マルチTRP)が、1つ又は複数のパネル(マルチパネル)を用いて、UEに対してDL送信を行うことが検討されている。また、UEが、1つ又は複数のTRPに対してUL送信を行うことが検討されている。
(Multi TRP)
In NR, it is considered that one or more transmission / reception points (Transmission / Reception Point (TRP)) (multi-TRP) perform DL transmission to the UE using one or more panels (multi-panel). Has been done. It is also being considered that the UE transmits UL to one or more TRPs.
 なお、複数のTRPは、同じセル識別子(セルIdentifier(ID))に対応してもよいし、異なるセルIDに対応してもよい。当該セルIDは、物理セルIDでもよいし、仮想セルIDでもよい。 Note that the plurality of TRPs may correspond to the same cell identifier (cell Identifier (ID)) or may correspond to different cell IDs. The cell ID may be a physical cell ID or a virtual cell ID.
 図2A-2Dは、マルチTRPシナリオの一例を示す図である。これらの例において、各TRPは4つの異なるビームを送信可能であると想定するが、これに限られない。 FIG. 2A-2D is a diagram showing an example of a multi-TRP scenario. In these examples, it is assumed that each TRP is capable of transmitting four different beams, but is not limited to this.
 図2Aは、マルチTRPのうち1つのTRP(本例ではTRP1)のみがUEに対して送信を行うケース(シングルモード、シングルTRPなどと呼ばれてもよい)の一例を示す。この場合、TRP1は、UEに制御信号(PDCCH)及びデータ信号(PDSCH)の両方を送信する。 FIG. 2A shows an example of a case (which may be called single mode, single TRP, etc.) in which only one TRP (TRP1 in this example) of the multi-TRPs transmits to the UE. In this case, the TRP1 transmits both a control signal (PDCCH) and a data signal (PDSCH) to the UE.
 図2Bは、マルチTRPのうち1つのTRP(本例ではTRP1)のみがUEに対して制御信号を送信し、当該マルチTRPがデータ信号を送信するケース(シングルマスタモードと呼ばれてもよい)の一例を示す。UEは、1つの下り制御情報(Downlink Control Information(DCI))に基づいて、当該マルチTRPから送信される各PDSCHを受信する。 FIG. 2B shows a case where only one TRP (TRP1 in this example) of the multi-TRP transmits a control signal to the UE, and the multi-TRP transmits a data signal (may be called a single master mode). An example is shown. The UE receives each PDSCH transmitted from the multi-TRP based on one downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)).
 図2Cは、マルチTRPのそれぞれがUEに対して制御信号の一部を送信し、当該マルチTRPがデータ信号を送信するケース(マスタスレーブモードと呼ばれてもよい)の一例を示す。TRP1では制御信号(DCI)のパート1が送信され、TRP2では制御信号(DCI)のパート2が送信されてもよい。制御信号のパート2はパート1に依存してもよい。UEは、これらのDCIのパートに基づいて、当該マルチTRPから送信される各PDSCHを受信する。 FIG. 2C shows an example of a case (which may be called a master-slave mode) in which each of the multi-TRPs transmits a part of a control signal to the UE and the multi-TRP transmits a data signal. Part 1 of the control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP1, and part 2 of the control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP2. Part 2 of the control signal may depend on Part 1. The UE receives each PDSCH transmitted from the multi-TRP based on these DCI parts.
 図2Dは、マルチTRPのそれぞれがUEに対して別々の制御信号を送信し、当該マルチTRPがデータ信号を送信するケース(マルチマスタモードと呼ばれてもよい)の一例を示す。TRP1では第1の制御信号(DCI)が送信され、TRP2では第2の制御信号(DCI)が送信されてもよい。UEは、これらのDCIに基づいて、当該マルチTRPから送信される各PDSCHを受信する。 FIG. 2D shows an example of a case (which may be called a multi-master mode) in which each of the multi-TRPs transmits a separate control signal to the UE and the multi-TRP transmits a data signal. The first control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP1, and the second control signal (DCI) may be transmitted in TRP2. The UE receives each PDSCH transmitted from the multi-TRP based on these DCIs.
 図2BのようなマルチTRPからの複数のPDSCH(マルチPDSCH(multiple PDSCH)と呼ばれてもよい)を、1つのDCIを用いてスケジュールする場合、当該DCIは、シングルDCI(シングルPDCCH)と呼ばれてもよい。また、図2DのようなマルチTRPからの複数のPDSCHを、複数のDCIを用いてそれぞれスケジュールする場合、これらの複数のDCIは、マルチDCI(マルチPDCCH(multiple PDCCH))と呼ばれてもよい。 When a plurality of PDSCHs (which may be referred to as multiple PDSCHs) from a multi-TRP as shown in FIG. 2B are scheduled using one DCI, the DCIs are referred to as a single DCI (single PDCCH). It may be. Further, when a plurality of PDSCHs from a multi-TRP as shown in FIG. 2D are scheduled by using a plurality of DCIs, the plurality of DCIs may be referred to as a multi-DCI (multi-PDCCH (multiple PDCCH)). ..
 マルチTRPの各TRPからは、それぞれ異なるコードワード(Code Word(CW))及び異なるレイヤが送信されてもよい。マルチTRP送信の一形態として、ノンコヒーレントジョイント送信(Non-Coherent Joint Transmission(NCJT))が検討されている。 Different code words (Code Word (CW)) and different layers may be transmitted from each TRP of the multi-TRP. Non-Coherent Joint Transmission (NCJT) is being studied as a form of multi-TRP transmission.
 NCJTにおいて、例えば、TRP1は、第1のコードワードを変調マッピングし、レイヤマッピングして第1の数のレイヤ(例えば2レイヤ)を第1のプリコーディングを用いて第1のPDSCHを送信する。また、TRP2は、第2のコードワードを変調マッピングし、レイヤマッピングして第2の数のレイヤ(例えば2レイヤ)を第2のプリコーディングを用いて第2のPDSCHを送信する。 In NCJT, for example, TRP1 modulates and maps the first codeword, layer-maps, and transmits the first PDSCH to the first number of layers (for example, two layers) using the first precoding. In addition, TRP2 modulates and maps the second codeword, layer-maps the second number of layers (for example, two layers), and transmits the second PDSCH using the second precoding.
 なお、NCJTされる複数のPDSCH(マルチPDSCH)は、時間及び周波数ドメインの少なくとも一方に関して部分的に又は完全に重複すると定義されてもよい。つまり、第1のTRPからの第1のPDSCHと、第2のTRPからの第2のPDSCHと、は時間及び周波数リソースの少なくとも一方が重複してもよい。 It should be noted that the plurality of PDSCHs (multi-PDSCHs) to be NCJT may be defined as partially or completely overlapping with respect to at least one of the time and frequency domains. That is, at least one of the time and frequency resources of the first PDSCH from the first TRP and the second PDSCH from the second TRP may overlap.
 これらの第1のPDSCH及び第2のPDSCHは、疑似コロケーション(Quasi-Co-Location(QCL))関係にない(not quasi-co-located)と想定されてもよい。マルチPDSCHの受信は、所定のQCLタイプ(例えば、QCLタイプD)でないPDSCHの同時受信で読み替えられてもよい。 These first PDSCH and second PDSCH may be assumed to be not quasi-co-located in a pseudo-collocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)) relationship. The reception of the multi-PDSCH may be read as the simultaneous reception of PDSCHs that are not of a predetermined QCL type (for example, QCL type D).
 上述のシングルDCIによって示されるTCIフィールドの値(TCIコードポイントと呼ばれてもよい)に対応するTCI状態が1つのTCI状態(1パネル分)である場合、UEはシングルPDCCHによってシングルTRP送信が適用されたと想定してもよい。言い換えると、当該最小のTCIコードポイントに対応するTCI状態が1つのTCI状態である場合には、UEは仮にシングルPDCCHによってマルチPDSCHの受信がスケジュールされる場合であっても、当該マルチPDSCHのうち一方だけを当該1つのTCI状態に基づいて受信してもよい。 If the TCI state corresponding to the value of the TCI field (which may be referred to as the TCI code point) indicated by the single DCI described above is one TCI state (for one panel), the UE will send a single TRP with a single PDCCH. It may be assumed that it has been applied. In other words, if the TCI state corresponding to the smallest TCI code point is one TCI state, the UE will be among the multi-PDSCHs, even if the single PDCCH schedules the reception of the multi-PDSCH. Only one may be received based on the one TCI state.
 また、あるTCIコードポイントに対応するTCI状態が2つのTCI状態(2パネル分)である場合、UEは、当該1つのTCI状態の一方(例えば、1番目のTCI状態)が1番目のTRP(マルチPDSCHの一方)に適用され、他方(例えば、2番目のTCI状態)が2番目のTRP(マルチPDSCHの他方)に適用されると想定してもよい。 Further, when the TCI states corresponding to a certain TCI code point are two TCI states (for two panels), the UE has the UE that one of the one TCI states (for example, the first TCI state) is the first TRP (for example, the first TCI state). It may be assumed that it is applied to one of the multi-PDSCHs and the other (eg, the second TCI state) is applied to the second TRP (the other of the multi-PDSCHs).
 このようなマルチTRPシナリオによれば、品質の良いチャネルを用いたより柔軟な送信制御が可能である。 According to such a multi-TRP scenario, more flexible transmission control using a high quality channel is possible.
(PTRSとDMRS)
 ところで、NRでは、PTRSポートに関連するDMRSポートは、QCLタイプA及びDに関してQCLであると想定される。言い換えると、あるPTRSポートがあるDMRSポートに関連する場合、当該PTRSポート及びDMRSポートは、互いにQCLタイプA及びDの関係にあると想定されてもよい。
(PTRS and DMRS)
By the way, in the NR, the DMRS port associated with the PTRS port is assumed to be a QCL with respect to QCL types A and D. In other words, when a PTRS port is associated with a DMRS port, it may be assumed that the PTRS port and the DMRS port are in a QCL type A and D relationship with each other.
 UEが1つのコードワードをスケジュールされる場合、PTRSアンテナポートは、スケジュールされるPDSCHのために割り当てられるDMRSアンテナポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSアンテナポートに関連する。 When the UE is scheduled for one codeword, the PTRS antenna port is associated with the DMRS antenna port with the lowest index of the DMRS antenna ports assigned for the scheduled PDSCH.
 UEが2つのコードワードをスケジュールされる場合、PTRSアンテナポートは、より高いMCSのコードワードのために割り当てられるDMRSアンテナポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSアンテナポートに関連する。なお、2つのコードワードのMCSインデックスが同じ場合、PTRSアンテナポートは、第1のコード(コードワード0)のために割り当てられるDMRSアンテナポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSアンテナポートに関連する。 If the UE is scheduled for two codewords, the PTRS antenna port will be associated with the DMRS antenna port with the lowest index of the DMRS antenna ports assigned for the higher MCS codewords. If the MCS indexes of the two codewords are the same, the PTRS antenna port is associated with the DMRS antenna port with the smallest index among the DMRS antenna ports assigned for the first code (codeword 0).
 Rel.16 NRでは、図2Bに示したシングルPDCCHベースのマルチパネル/TRP送信のために、2つのPTRSポート(第1のPTRSポート及び第2のPTRSポート)をサポートすることが検討されている。 Rel. 16 NR is considering supporting two PTRS ports (first PTRS port and second PTRS port) for the single PDCCH-based multi-panel / TRP transmission shown in FIG. 2B.
 UEは、2つのPTRSポートの一方(例えば、第1のPTRSポート)が1番目のTRP(マルチPDSCHの一方)に対応し、他方(例えば、第2のPTRSポート)が2番目のTRP(マルチPDSCHの他方)に対応すると想定してもよい。 In the UE, one of the two PTRS ports (eg, the first PTRS port) corresponds to the first TRP (one of the multi-PDSCHs), and the other (eg, the second PTRS port) corresponds to the second TRP (multi). It may be assumed that it corresponds to the other side of PDSCH).
 なお、UEは、RRCシグナリングによって、2つのPTRSポートを設定されてもよい。また、UEが2つのPTRSポートをサポートするか否かは、当該UEの能力に依存してもよい。 The UE may be configured with two PTRS ports by RRC signaling. Also, whether or not a UE supports two PTRS ports may depend on the capabilities of the UE.
 ここで、UEが1つのTCIコードポイントによって2つのTCI状態(第1のTCI状態及び第2のTCI状態)を指示される場合、当該第1及び第2のPTRSポートは、それぞれ、指示された第1及び第2のTCI状態に対応するDMRSアンテナポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSアンテナポートに関連する。 Here, when the UE is indicated by one TCI code point for two TCI states (first TCI state and second TCI state), the first and second PTRS ports are indicated, respectively. It relates to the DMRS antenna port with the smallest index among the DMRS antenna ports corresponding to the first and second TCI states.
 このように、UEが2つのPTRSポートを設定され(configured)、かつ2つのTCI状態が指示される(indicated)ケースについては、PTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けはNR仕様において既に検討されている。 In this way, in the case where the UE has two PTRS ports configured (configured) and two TCI states are indicated (indicated), the association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port has already been examined in the NR specifications.
 しかしながら、それ以外のケース、例えばUEが1つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ2つのTCI状態が指示されるケース、UEが2つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ1つのTCI状態が指示されるケース、そもそもTCI状態が指示されない(又は指示されても使うことが適当でない)ケース、などについては、PTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けはまだ検討が進んでいない。これらを明確に規定しなければ、マルチパネル/TRPを用いる場合の空間ダイバーシチ利得、高ランク送信などが好適に実現できず、通信スループットの増大が抑制されるおそれがある。 However, other cases, such as the case where the UE is configured with one PTRS port and two TCI states are indicated, the case where the UE is configured with two PTRS ports and one TCI state is indicated, In the first place, in cases where the TCI status is not indicated (or it is not appropriate to use even if it is indicated), the association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port has not yet been studied. If these are not clearly defined, spatial diversity gain, high-rank transmission, etc. when using multi-panel / TRP cannot be preferably realized, and an increase in communication throughput may be suppressed.
 そこで、本発明者らは、マルチパネル/TRPを用いる場合に対応できるPTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けを着想した。 Therefore, the present inventors have conceived an association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port, which can be used when using the multi-panel / TRP.
 以下、本開示に係る実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。各実施形態に係る無線通信方法は、それぞれ単独で適用されてもよいし、組み合わせて適用されてもよい。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The wireless communication methods according to each embodiment may be applied individually or in combination.
 なお、本開示において、パネル、Uplink(UL)送信エンティティ、TRP、空間関係、制御リソースセット(COntrol REsource SET(CORESET))、PDSCH、コードワード、基地局、所定のアンテナポート(例えば、復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))ポート)、所定のアンテナポートグループ(例えば、DMRSポートグループ)、所定のグループ(例えば、符号分割多重(Code Division Multiplexing(CDM))グループ、所定の参照信号グループ、CORESETグループ)などは、互いに読み替えられてもよい。また、パネルIdentifier(ID)とパネルは互いに読み替えられてもよい。TRP IDとTRPは互いに読み替えられてもよい。 In the present disclosure, the panel, Uplink (UL) transmission entity, TRP, spatial relationship, control resource set (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)), PDSCH, code word, base station, predetermined antenna port (for example, reference for demodulation). Signal (DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS) port), predetermined antenna port group (for example, DMRS port group), predetermined group (for example, Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) group, predetermined reference signal group, CORESET group) and the like may be read as each other. Further, the panel Identifier (ID) and the panel may be read as each other. TRP ID and TRP may be read as each other.
 また、本開示において、NCJT、マルチTRPを用いたNCJT、NCJTを用いたマルチPDSCH、マルチPDSCH、マルチTRPからの複数のPDSCHなどは、互いに読み替えられてもよい。なお、マルチPDSCHは、時間リソースの少なくとも一部(例えば、1シンボル)がオーバーラップする複数のPDSCHを意味してもよいし、時間リソースの全部(例えば、全シンボル)がオーバーラップする複数のPDSCHを意味してもよい。つまり、UEは、マルチPDSCHを重複するタイミングにおいて受信してもよいし、同時に受信してもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure, NCJT, NCJT using multi-TRP, multi-PDSCH using NCJT, multi-PDSCH, a plurality of PDSCHs from multi-TRP, and the like may be read as each other. The multi-PDSCH may mean a plurality of PDSCHs in which at least a part (for example, one symbol) of the time resource overlaps, or a plurality of PDSCHs in which all the time resources (for example, all symbols) overlap. May mean. That is, the UE may receive the multi-PDSCH at overlapping timings, or may receive the multi-PDSCH at the same time.
 また、本開示において、UEがn個(例えば、n=1、2、…)のPTRSポートを設定されることは、当該UEがn個のPTRSポートの利用を設定されることを意味してもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure, setting n PTRS ports by a UE (for example, n = 1, 2, ...) Means that the UE is set to use n PTRS ports. May be good.
 また、本開示において、PTRSポートとDMRSポートが関連することは、これらのポートが特定のQCLタイプ(例えば、タイプA及びD)に関してQCLであると想定されることを意味してもよい。 Also, in the present disclosure, the association of PTRS ports and DMRS ports may mean that these ports are assumed to be QCL for a particular QCL type (eg, types A and D).
 また、本開示において、「TCI状態ID=#X(Xは整数)のTCI状態」は、「TCI状態#X」、「TCI#X」などと互いに読み替えられてもよい。また、「アンテナポート」及び「ポート」は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure, "TCI state ID = # X (X is an integer) TCI state" may be read as "TCI state # X", "TCI # X" and the like. Further, "antenna port" and "port" may be read as each other.
(無線通信方法)
<第1の実施形態>
 第1の実施形態は、UEが1つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ2つのTCI状態(第1のTCI状態及び第2のTCI状態)が指示される場合のPTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けに関する。
(Wireless communication method)
<First Embodiment>
The first embodiment relates to associating a PTRS port with a DMRS port when the UE is configured with one PTRS port and two TCI states (first TCI state and second TCI state) are indicated.
 1つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ2つのTCI状態が指示されるUEは、当該1つのPTRSポートが以下の(1)から(3)の少なくとも1つのDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい:
 (1)指示された第1のTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポート、
 (2)指示された2つのTCI状態のうち、最小のTCI状態IDのTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポート、
 (3)より高いレイヤ(ランク、レイヤ数などで読み替えられてもよい)に関する指示されたTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポート。
A UE with one PTRS port configured and two TCI states indicated may determine that the one PTRS port is associated with at least one DMRS port in (1) to (3) below:
(1) The DMRS port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the indicated first TCI state,
(2) Of the two indicated TCI states, the DMRS port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the TCI state of the smallest TCI state ID,
(3) The DMRS port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the indicated TCI state for higher layers (which may be read as rank, number of layers, etc.).
 なお、指示された2つのTCI状態についてランクが 同じである場合、UEは、上記1つのPTRSポートが上記(1)又は(2)のDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい。 If the ranks of the two indicated TCI states are the same, the UE may determine that the one PTRS port is related to the DMRS port of (1) or (2).
 また、本開示において、「特定の」、「最小の」、「最大の」、「小さい方からM番目の」(Mは整数)、及び「大きい方からM番目の」は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。「TCIコードポイント」は、「TCIフィールドのコードポイント」、「TCIフィールドの値」などと互いに読み換えられてもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure, "specific", "minimum", "maximum", "smallest to Mth" (M is an integer), and "largest to Mth" are read as each other. May be good. The "TCI code point" may be read as "the code point of the TCI field", "the value of the TCI field", and the like.
 また、本開示において、「第1の」は「最初の」、「1つのTCI状態セット内で最初の」などと互いに読み替えられてもよいし、「第2の」は「最後の」、「1つのTCI状態セット内で最後の」などと互いに読み替えられてもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure, "first" may be read as "first", "first in one TCI state set", etc., and "second" may be read as "last", "last", "first", etc. They may be read as "last in one TCI state set" and so on.
 図3は、第1の実施形態にかかるPTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けの一例を示す図である。本例では、UEは1つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ指示されたTCI状態は、{TCI#3、TCI#1}のTCI状態セットである場合を説明する。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the association between the PTRS port and the DMRS port according to the first embodiment. In this example, the UE is configured with one PTRS port, and the indicated TCI state is the TCI state set of {TCI # 3, TCI # 1}.
 例えば、上記(1)の場合、UEは、設定された1つのPTRSポートがTCI#3に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい。 For example, in the case of (1) above, the UE may determine that one configured PTRS port is associated with the DMRS port having the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to TCI # 3.
 上記(2)の場合、UEは、設定された1つのPTRSポートがTCI#1に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい。 In the case of (2) above, the UE may determine that one configured PTRS port is associated with the DMRS port having the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to TCI # 1.
 以上説明した第1の実施形態によれば、設定されたPTRSポートの数と、マルチPDSCHに適用する指示されたTCI状態の数と、が異なる場合であっても、当該マルチPDSCHに関するPTRSポートと、当該マルチPDSCHに関するDMRSポートと、の関連付けを好適に判断できる。 According to the first embodiment described above, even if the set number of PTRS ports and the number of indicated TCI states applied to the multi-PDSCH are different, the PTRS ports related to the multi-PDSCH and the PTRS ports. , The association with the DMRS port related to the multi-PDSCH can be preferably determined.
<第2の実施形態>
 第2の実施形態は、UEが2つのPTRSポート(第1のPTRSポート及び第2のPTRSポート)を設定され、かつ1つのTCI状態が指示される場合のPTRSポートとDMRSポートの関連付けに関する。
<Second embodiment>
A second embodiment relates to associating a PTRS port with a DMRS port when the UE is configured with two PTRS ports (a first PTRS port and a second PTRS port) and one TCI state is indicated.
 2つのPTRSポートを設定されるUEは、当該2つのPTRSポートのうち、実際に受信する(又は実際に受信を試行する)PTRSポートの数を判断してもよい。 The UE to which two PTRS ports are set may determine the number of PTRS ports that actually receive (or actually try to receive) among the two PTRS ports.
 例えば、当該UEは、実際に受信するPTRSポートを以下の(A)及び(B)の少なくとも1つに基づいて判断してもよい:
 (A)指示されたTCI状態の数、
 (B)指示されたTCI状態に関連するCDMグループの数。
For example, the UE may determine which PTRS port it actually receives based on at least one of (A) and (B) below:
(A) Number of indicated TCI states,
(B) The number of CDM groups associated with the indicated TCI status.
 上記(A)の場合、2つのPTRSポートを設定されたUEは、1つのTCI状態が指示されると、指示された当該1つのTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連するPTRSポート(例えば、第1のPTRSポート)を受信してもよく、設定された他のPTRSポート(例えば、第2のPTRSポート)を受信しなくてもよい。 In the case of the above (A), when one TCI state is instructed, the UE in which two PTRS ports are set has the smallest index DMRS port among the DMRS ports corresponding to the instructed one TCI state. The PTRS port associated with (eg, the first PTRS port) may be received, or the other configured PTRS port (eg, the second PTRS port) may not be received.
 また、上記(A)の場合、2つのPTRSポートを設定されたUEは、2つのTCI状態が指示されると、当該第1及び第2のPTRSポートが、それぞれ、指示された第1及び第2のTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSアンテナポートに関連すると想定し、各PTRSポートを受信してもよい。 Further, in the case of the above (A), when the UE in which the two PTRS ports are set is instructed to use the two TCI states, the first and second PTRS ports are instructed to be the first and first, respectively. Each PTRS port may be received, assuming that it is associated with the DMRS antenna port with the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the TCI state of 2.
 上記(B)の場合、2つのPTRSポートを設定されたUEは、1つのCDMグループに対応する1つのTCI状態が指示されると、指示された当該1つのTCI状態のCDMグループに対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSアンテナポートに関連するPTRSポート(例えば、第1のPTRSポート)を受信してもよく、設定された他のPTRSポート(例えば、第2のPTRSポート)を受信しなくてもよい。 In the case of the above (B), when the UE in which the two PTRS ports are set is instructed to have one TCI state corresponding to one CDM group, the DMRS corresponding to the instructed CDM group in the one TCI state is instructed. The PTRS port associated with the DMRS antenna port with the lowest index among the ports (eg, the first PTRS port) may be received, and other configured PTRS ports (eg, the second PTRS port) may be received. You don't have to.
 また、上記(B)の場合、2つのPTRSポートを設定されたUEは、2つのCDMグループ(第1のCDMグループ及び第2のCDMグループ)に対応する1つのTCI状態が指示されると、当該第1及び第2のPTRSポートが、それぞれ、当該第1のCDMグループ及び当該第2のCDMグループに対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連すると想定し、各PTRSポートを受信してもよい。 Further, in the case of the above (B), when the UE in which the two PTRS ports are set is instructed to have one TCI state corresponding to the two CDM groups (the first CDM group and the second CDM group), Assuming that the first and second PTRS ports are associated with the smallest index DMRS port among the DMRS ports corresponding to the first CDM group and the second CDM group, respectively, each PTRS port is assigned. You may receive it.
 以上説明した第2の実施形態によれば、設定されたPTRSポートの数と、マルチPDSCHに適用する指示されたTCI状態の数と、が異なる場合であっても、当該マルチPDSCHに関するPTRSポートと、当該マルチPDSCHに関するDMRSポートと、の関連付けを好適に判断できる。 According to the second embodiment described above, even if the set number of PTRS ports and the number of indicated TCI states applied to the multi-PDSCH are different, the PTRS ports related to the multi-PDSCH and the PTRS ports. , The association with the DMRS port related to the multi-PDSCH can be preferably determined.
<第3の実施形態>
 第3の実施形態は、DL DCIの受信と当該DCIに対応するPDSCHの受信との間の時間オフセット(スケジューリングオフセット)がスケジューリングオフセット閾値より小さい場合に、当該PDSCHのために送信されるPTRSに関する。第3の実施形態におけるPTRSは、スケジューリングオフセットがスケジューリングオフセット閾値より小さい場合に、当該PDSCHのために送信されるPTRSで読み替えられてもよい。
<Third embodiment>
A third embodiment relates to a PTRS transmitted for the PDSCH when the time offset (scheduling offset) between the reception of the DL DCI and the reception of the PDSCH corresponding to the DCI is less than the scheduling offset threshold. The PTRS in the third embodiment may be read as the PTRS transmitted for the PDSCH when the scheduling offset is smaller than the scheduling offset threshold.
 なお、スケジューリングオフセットは、TRPに依らず共通でもよいし、TRPごとに異なってもよい。また、スケジューリングオフセット閾値は、TRPに依らず共通でもよいし、TRPごとに異なってもよい。 The scheduling offset may be common regardless of TRP, or may be different for each TRP. Further, the scheduling offset threshold value may be common regardless of TRP, or may be different for each TRP.
 ここで、スケジューリングオフセットがスケジューリングオフセット閾値より小さい場合に、PDSCH(PDSCHのDMRS)に適用されるとUEが想定するTCI状態又はQCL(QCL想定)は、デフォルトTCI状態と呼ばれてもよい。デフォルトTCI状態は、デフォルトQCL、デフォルトQCL想定などと互いに読み換えられてもよい。以下、このTCI状態又はQCL(QCL想定)をデフォルトTCI状態と表記するが、呼称はこれに限られない。 Here, the TCI state or QCL (QCL assumption) that the UE assumes to be applied to the PDSCH (DMRS of the PDSCH) when the scheduling offset is smaller than the scheduling offset threshold value may be called the default TCI state. The default TCI state may be read as the default QCL, the default QCL assumption, and the like. Hereinafter, this TCI state or QCL (QCL assumption) is referred to as a default TCI state, but the name is not limited to this.
 なお、デフォルトTCI状態の定義はこれに限られない。デフォルトTCI状態は、例えば、あるチャネル/信号(例えば、PDSCH)について、DCIによって指定されるTCI状態/QCLが利用できない場合に想定するTCI状態であってもよいし、TCI状態/QCLが指定(又は設定)されない場合に想定するTCI状態であってもよい。 The definition of the default TCI state is not limited to this. The default TCI state may be, for example, a TCI state assumed when the TCI state / QCL specified by the DCI is not available for a certain channel / signal (for example, PDSCH), or the TCI state / QCL is specified (for example). Alternatively, it may be in the TCI state assumed when it is not set).
 UEは、シングルPDCCHを用いてスケジュールされるマルチPDSCHの一方又は両方のデフォルトTCI状態(1つ又は2つのデフォルトTCI状態)を、以下の少なくとも1つに基づいて判断してもよい:
 (a)Rel.15 NRと同じルール(最新のスロットにおける最小のCORESET-IDに関連するCORESETのQCL想定)、
 (b)上記シングルPDCCHのQCL想定、
 (c)上記シングルPDCCHのTCIフィールドによって指定されるTCIコードポイントに対応するTCI状態のうち、対応するパネルについてのTCI状態IDのTCI状態(言い換えると、TCIフィールドが示す対応するパネルのTCI状態)、
 (d)上記シングルPDCCHのTCIフィールドによって指定され得る特定のTCIコードポイントに対応するTCI状態、
 (e)上記シングルPDCCHのTCIフィールドによって指定され得るコードポイントに対応する全てのTCI状態のうち、対応するパネルについての特定のTCI状態IDのTCI状態。
The UE may determine one or both default TCI states (one or two default TCI states) of a multi-PDSCH scheduled using a single PDCCH based on at least one of the following:
(A) Rel. Same rule as 15 NR (QCL assumption of CORESET related to minimum CORESET-ID in the latest slot),
(B) QCL assumption of the above single PDCCH,
(C) Of the TCI states corresponding to the TCI code points specified by the TCI field of the single PDCCH, the TCI state of the TCI state ID for the corresponding panel (in other words, the TCI state of the corresponding panel indicated by the TCI field). ,
(D) The TCI state corresponding to a particular TCI code point that may be specified by the TCI field of the single PDCCH.
(E) Of all the TCI states corresponding to the code points that can be specified by the TCI field of the single PDCCH, the TCI state of the specific TCI state ID for the corresponding panel.
 なお、上記(d)の「特定のTCIコードポイント」は、例えば、任意の数のTCI状態を示すTCIコードポイントのうち(つまり、全TCIコードポイントのうち)最小のTCIコードポイントであってもよいし、2つのTCI状態を示すTCIコードポイントのうち最小のTCIコードポイントであってもよい。 The "specific TCI code point" in (d) above may be, for example, the smallest TCI code point among the TCI code points indicating an arbitrary number of TCI states (that is, among all TCI code points). Alternatively, it may be the smallest TCI code point among the TCI code points indicating the two TCI states.
 なお、X番目(Xは整数)のコードポイントは、PDSCH(又はマルチPDSCH)のためにMAC CE(例えば、UE固有PDSCH用TCI状態アクティベーション/ディアクティベーションMAC CE)によってアクティベートされたX番目のTCI状態で読み替えられてもよいし、RRCシグナリングによって設定されたX番目のPDSCHのためのTCI状態で読み換えられてもよい。 The Xth (X is an integer) code point is the Xth code point activated by MAC CE (for example, TCI state activation / deactivation MAC CE for UE-specific PDSCH) for PDSCH (or multi-PDSCH). It may be read in the TCI state, or it may be read in the TCI state for the Xth PDSCH set by RRC signaling.
 上記(e)の「指定され得るコードポイントに対応する全てのTCI状態」は、MAC CEによってアクティベートされた全てのTCI状態を意味してもよいし、RRCシグナリングによって設定されたPDSCHのための全てのTCI状態で読み換えられてもよい。 "All TCI states corresponding to the code points that can be specified" in (e) above may mean all TCI states activated by MAC CE, or all for PDSCH set by RRC signaling. It may be read as the TCI state of.
 UEが上記マルチPDSCHに関連してn個のデフォルトTCI状態を決定した場合、当該UEはn個のデフォルトTCI状態を有すると呼ばれてもよい。上記(a)から(e)の少なくとも1つに該当するTCI状態がn個であれば、UEが有するデフォルトTCI状態の数はn個であることを意味してもよい。 When a UE determines n default TCI states in relation to the multi-PDSCH, the UE may be said to have n default TCI states. If there are n TCI states corresponding to at least one of the above (a) to (e), it may mean that the number of default TCI states possessed by the UE is n.
 第3の実施形態において、2つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ2つのデフォルトTCI状態を有するUEは、当該第1及び第2のPTRSポートは、それぞれ、第1及び第2のデフォルトTCI状態に対応するDMRSアンテナポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSアンテナポートに関連すると判断してもよい。 In a third embodiment, a UE having two PTRS ports configured and having two default TCI states has the first and second PTRS ports corresponding to the first and second default TCI states, respectively. It may be determined that it is related to the DMRS antenna port having the smallest index among the DMRS antenna ports to be used.
 1つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ2つのデフォルトTCI状態を有するUEは、第1の実施形態における指示されたTCI状態をデフォルトTCI状態で読み替えた内容に従って、当該1つのPTRSポートが特定のDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい。 A UE configured with one PTRS port and having two default TCI states will have that one PTRS port be a specific DMRS port according to the content of the indicated TCI state in the first embodiment being read as the default TCI state. You may decide that it is related to.
 2つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ1つのデフォルトTCI状態を有するUEは、第2の実施形態における指示されたTCI状態をデフォルトTCI状態で読み替えた内容に従って、当該2つのPTRSポートがそれぞれ特定のDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい。 In a UE in which two PTRS ports are set and one default TCI state is set, the two PTRS ports each have a specific DMRS according to the contents of reading the indicated TCI state in the second embodiment as the default TCI state. It may be determined that it is related to the port.
 以上説明した第3の実施形態によれば、設定されたPTRSポートの数と、マルチPDSCHに適用するデフォルトTCI状態の数と、が同じ又は異なる場合であっても、当該マルチPDSCHに関するPTRSポートと、当該マルチPDSCHに関するDMRSポートと、の関連付けを好適に判断できる。 According to the third embodiment described above, even if the number of set PTRS ports and the number of default TCI states applied to the multi-PDSCH are the same or different, the PTRS ports related to the multi-PDSCH and the PTRS ports are used. , The association with the DMRS port related to the multi-PDSCH can be preferably determined.
<その他の実施形態>
 なお、UEは、第1の実施形態で述べたような1つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ2つのTCI状態が指示されるケースはエラーケースであると想定してもよい。言い換えると、1つのPTRSを設定されたUEは、2つのTCI状態が指示されることを予期しなくてもよい。
<Other Embodiments>
It should be noted that the UE may assume that the case where one PTRS port is set and two TCI states are indicated as described in the first embodiment is an error case. In other words, a UE configured with one PTRS may not expect two TCI states to be indicated.
 また、UEは、第2の実施形態で述べたような2つのPTRSポートを設定され、かつ1つのTCI状態が指示されるケースはエラーケースであると想定してもよい。言い換えると、2つのPTRSを設定されたUEは、2つのTCI状態が指示されることを予期しなくてもよい。 Further, the UE may assume that the case where the two PTRS ports as described in the second embodiment are set and one TCI state is indicated is an error case. In other words, a UE configured with two PTRSs may not expect two TCI states to be indicated.
 また、上述の各実施形態は、DL PTRSポートとDL DMRSポートとの関係を示したが、これに限られない。上述の各実施形態において、PTRSは例えばUL PTRSで読み替えられてもよいし、DMRSはUL DMRSで読み替えられてもよい。また、PTRS及びDMRSの一方又は両方が、その他の参照信号で読み替えられてもよい。 Further, each of the above-described embodiments shows the relationship between the DL PTRS port and the DL DMRS port, but the present invention is not limited to this. In each of the above embodiments, PTRS may be read as UL PTRS, for example, and DMRS may be read as UL DMRS. Further, one or both of PTRS and DMRS may be read by other reference signals.
 なお、上述した実施形態ではシングルPDCCHの例を示したが、マルチPDCCHに本開示の各実施形態が適用されてもよい。 Although the example of the single PDCCH is shown in the above-described embodiment, each embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the multi-PDCCH.
 本開示のDMRSポートグループは、PDSCHのDMRSポートグループ、PDCCHのDMRSポートグループ、PBCHのDMRSポートグループ及び他のチャネルのDMRSポートグループの少なくとも1つを含んでもよい。 The DMRS port group of the present disclosure may include at least one of the DMRS port group of PDSCH, the DMRS port group of PDCCH, the DMRS port group of PBCH, and the DMRS port group of other channels.
(無線通信システム)
 以下、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、本開示の上記各実施形態に係る無線通信方法のいずれか又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。
(Wireless communication system)
Hereinafter, the configuration of the wireless communication system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. In this wireless communication system, communication is performed using any one of the wireless communication methods according to each of the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure or a combination thereof.
 図4は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの概略構成の一例を示す図である。無線通信システム1は、Third Generation Partnership Project(3GPP)によって仕様化されるLong Term Evolution(LTE)、5th generation mobile communication system New Radio(5G NR)などを用いて通信を実現するシステムであってもよい。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment. The wireless communication system 1 may be a system that realizes communication using Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio (5G NR), etc. specified by Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). ..
 また、無線通信システム1は、複数のRadio Access Technology(RAT)間のデュアルコネクティビティ(マルチRATデュアルコネクティビティ(Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity(MR-DC)))をサポートしてもよい。MR-DCは、LTE(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access(E-UTRA))とNRとのデュアルコネクティビティ(E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity(EN-DC))、NRとLTEとのデュアルコネクティビティ(NR-E-UTRA Dual Connectivity(NE-DC))などを含んでもよい。 Further, the wireless communication system 1 may support dual connectivity between a plurality of Radio Access Technologies (RATs) (Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC)). MR-DC is dual connectivity between LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)), and dual connectivity between NR and LTE (NR-E). -UTRA Dual Connectivity (NE-DC)) may be included.
 EN-DCでは、LTE(E-UTRA)の基地局(eNB)がマスタノード(Master Node(MN))であり、NRの基地局(gNB)がセカンダリノード(Secondary Node(SN))である。NE-DCでは、NRの基地局(gNB)がMNであり、LTE(E-UTRA)の基地局(eNB)がSNである。 In EN-DC, the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the master node (Master Node (MN)), and the NR base station (gNB) is the secondary node (Secondary Node (SN)). In NE-DC, the base station (gNB) of NR is MN, and the base station (eNB) of LTE (E-UTRA) is SN.
 無線通信システム1は、同一のRAT内の複数の基地局間のデュアルコネクティビティ(例えば、MN及びSNの双方がNRの基地局(gNB)であるデュアルコネクティビティ(NR-NR Dual Connectivity(NN-DC)))をサポートしてもよい。 The wireless communication system 1 has dual connectivity between a plurality of base stations in the same RAT (for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )) May be supported.
 無線通信システム1は、比較的カバレッジの広いマクロセルC1を形成する基地局11と、マクロセルC1内に配置され、マクロセルC1よりも狭いスモールセルC2を形成する基地局12(12a-12c)と、を備えてもよい。ユーザ端末20は、少なくとも1つのセル内に位置してもよい。各セル及びユーザ端末20の配置、数などは、図に示す態様に限定されない。以下、基地局11及び12を区別しない場合は、基地局10と総称する。 The wireless communication system 1 includes a base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a base station 12 (12a-12c) that is arranged in the macro cell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. You may prepare. The user terminal 20 may be located in at least one cell. The arrangement, number, and the like of each cell and the user terminal 20 are not limited to the mode shown in the figure. Hereinafter, when the base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as the base station 10.
 ユーザ端末20は、複数の基地局10のうち、少なくとも1つに接続してもよい。ユーザ端末20は、複数のコンポーネントキャリア(Component Carrier(CC))を用いたキャリアアグリゲーション(Carrier Aggregation(CA))及びデュアルコネクティビティ(DC)の少なくとも一方を利用してもよい。 The user terminal 20 may be connected to at least one of the plurality of base stations 10. The user terminal 20 may use at least one of carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation (CA)) and dual connectivity (DC) using a plurality of component carriers (Component Carrier (CC)).
 各CCは、第1の周波数帯(Frequency Range 1(FR1))及び第2の周波数帯(Frequency Range 2(FR2))の少なくとも1つに含まれてもよい。マクロセルC1はFR1に含まれてもよいし、スモールセルC2はFR2に含まれてもよい。例えば、FR1は、6GHz以下の周波数帯(サブ6GHz(sub-6GHz))であってもよいし、FR2は、24GHzよりも高い周波数帯(above-24GHz)であってもよい。なお、FR1及びFR2の周波数帯、定義などはこれらに限られず、例えばFR1がFR2よりも高い周波数帯に該当してもよい。 Each CC may be included in at least one of a first frequency band (Frequency Range 1 (FR1)) and a second frequency band (Frequency Range 2 (FR2)). The macro cell C1 may be included in FR1 and the small cell C2 may be included in FR2. For example, FR1 may be in a frequency band of 6 GHz or less (sub 6 GHz (sub-6 GHz)), and FR2 may be in a frequency band higher than 24 GHz (above-24 GHz). The frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may correspond to a frequency band higher than FR2.
 また、ユーザ端末20は、各CCにおいて、時分割複信(Time Division Duplex(TDD))及び周波数分割複信(Frequency Division Duplex(FDD))の少なくとも1つを用いて通信を行ってもよい。 Further, the user terminal 20 may perform communication using at least one of Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) in each CC.
 複数の基地局10は、有線(例えば、Common Public Radio Interface(CPRI)に準拠した光ファイバ、X2インターフェースなど)又は無線(例えば、NR通信)によって接続されてもよい。例えば、基地局11及び12間においてNR通信がバックホールとして利用される場合、上位局に該当する基地局11はIntegrated Access Backhaul(IAB)ドナー、中継局(リレー)に該当する基地局12はIABノードと呼ばれてもよい。 The plurality of base stations 10 may be connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly (for example, NR communication). For example, when NR communication is used as a backhaul between base stations 11 and 12, the base station 11 corresponding to the higher-level station is an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) donor, and the base station 12 corresponding to a relay station (relay) is IAB. It may be called a node.
 基地局10は、他の基地局10を介して、又は直接コアネットワーク30に接続されてもよい。コアネットワーク30は、例えば、Evolved Packet Core(EPC)、5G Core Network(5GCN)、Next Generation Core(NGC)などの少なくとも1つを含んでもよい。 The base station 10 may be connected to the core network 30 via another base station 10 or directly. The core network 30 may include at least one such as Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), and Next Generation Core (NGC).
 ユーザ端末20は、LTE、LTE-A、5Gなどの通信方式の少なくとも1つに対応した端末であってもよい。 The user terminal 20 may be a terminal that supports at least one of communication methods such as LTE, LTE-A, and 5G.
 無線通信システム1においては、直交周波数分割多重(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM))ベースの無線アクセス方式が利用されてもよい。例えば、下りリンク(Downlink(DL))及び上りリンク(Uplink(UL))の少なくとも一方において、Cyclic Prefix OFDM(CP-OFDM)、Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM(DFT-s-OFDM)、Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access(OFDMA)、Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access(SC-FDMA)などが利用されてもよい。 In the wireless communication system 1, a wireless access method based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) may be used. For example, at least one of the downlink (Downlink (DL)) and the uplink (Uplink (UL)), Cyclic Prefix OFDM (CP-OFDM), Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple. Access (OFDMA), Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), etc. may be used.
 無線アクセス方式は、波形(waveform)と呼ばれてもよい。なお、無線通信システム1においては、UL及びDLの無線アクセス方式には、他の無線アクセス方式(例えば、他のシングルキャリア伝送方式、他のマルチキャリア伝送方式)が用いられてもよい。 The wireless access method may be called a waveform. In the wireless communication system 1, another wireless access system (for example, another single carrier transmission system, another multi-carrier transmission system) may be used as the UL and DL wireless access systems.
 無線通信システム1では、下りリンクチャネルとして、各ユーザ端末20で共有される下り共有チャネル(Physical Downlink Shared Channel(PDSCH))、ブロードキャストチャネル(Physical Broadcast Channel(PBCH))、下り制御チャネル(Physical Downlink Control Channel(PDCCH))などが用いられてもよい。 In the wireless communication system 1, as downlink channels, downlink shared channels (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)), broadcast channels (Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)), and downlink control channels (Physical Downlink Control) shared by each user terminal 20 are used. Channel (PDCCH)) and the like may be used.
 また、無線通信システム1では、上りリンクチャネルとして、各ユーザ端末20で共有される上り共有チャネル(Physical Uplink Shared Channel(PUSCH))、上り制御チャネル(Physical Uplink Control Channel(PUCCH))、ランダムアクセスチャネル(Physical Random Access Channel(PRACH))などが用いられてもよい。 Further, in the wireless communication system 1, as the uplink channel, the uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)), the uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)), and the random access channel shared by each user terminal 20 are used. (Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)) or the like may be used.
 PDSCHによって、ユーザデータ、上位レイヤ制御情報、System Information Block(SIB)などが伝送される。PUSCHによって、ユーザデータ、上位レイヤ制御情報などが伝送されてもよい。また、PBCHによって、Master Information Block(MIB)が伝送されてもよい。 User data, upper layer control information, System Information Block (SIB), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH. User data, upper layer control information, and the like may be transmitted by the PUSCH. Further, the Master Information Block (MIB) may be transmitted by the PBCH.
 PDCCHによって、下位レイヤ制御情報が伝送されてもよい。下位レイヤ制御情報は、例えば、PDSCH及びPUSCHの少なくとも一方のスケジューリング情報を含む下り制御情報(Downlink Control Information(DCI))を含んでもよい。 Lower layer control information may be transmitted by PDCCH. The lower layer control information may include, for example, downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)) including scheduling information of at least one of PDSCH and PUSCH.
 なお、PDSCHをスケジューリングするDCIは、DLアサインメント、DL DCIなどと呼ばれてもよいし、PUSCHをスケジューリングするDCIは、ULグラント、UL DCIなどと呼ばれてもよい。なお、PDSCHはDLデータで読み替えられてもよいし、PUSCHはULデータで読み替えられてもよい。 The DCI that schedules PDSCH may be called DL assignment, DL DCI, etc., and the DCI that schedules PUSCH may be called UL grant, UL DCI, etc. The PDSCH may be read as DL data, and the PUSCH may be read as UL data.
 PDCCHの検出には、制御リソースセット(COntrol REsource SET(CORESET))及びサーチスペース(search space)が利用されてもよい。CORESETは、DCIをサーチするリソースに対応する。サーチスペースは、PDCCH候補(PDCCH candidates)のサーチ領域及びサーチ方法に対応する。1つのCORESETは、1つ又は複数のサーチスペースに関連付けられてもよい。UEは、サーチスペース設定に基づいて、あるサーチスペースに関連するCORESETをモニタしてもよい。 A control resource set (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)) and a search space (search space) may be used to detect PDCCH. CORESET corresponds to a resource that searches for DCI. The search space corresponds to the search area and search method of PDCCH candidates (PDCCH candidates). One CORESET may be associated with one or more search spaces. The UE may monitor the CORESET associated with a search space based on the search space settings.
 1つのサーチスペースは、1つ又は複数のアグリゲーションレベル(aggregation Level)に該当するPDCCH候補に対応してもよい。1つ又は複数のサーチスペースは、サーチスペースセットと呼ばれてもよい。なお、本開示の「サーチスペース」、「サーチスペースセット」、「サーチスペース設定」、「サーチスペースセット設定」、「CORESET」、「CORESET設定」などは、互いに読み替えられてもよい。 One search space may correspond to PDCCH candidates corresponding to one or more aggregation levels. One or more search spaces may be referred to as a search space set. The "search space", "search space set", "search space setting", "search space set setting", "CORESET", "CORESET setting", etc. of the present disclosure may be read as each other.
 PUCCHによって、チャネル状態情報(Channel State Information(CSI))、送達確認情報(例えば、Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement(HARQ-ACK)、ACK/NACKなどと呼ばれてもよい)及びスケジューリングリクエスト(Scheduling Request(SR))の少なくとも1つを含む上り制御情報(Uplink Control Information(UCI))が伝送されてもよい。PRACHによって、セルとの接続確立のためのランダムアクセスプリアンブルが伝送されてもよい。 Depending on the PUCCH, channel state information (Channel State Information (CSI)), delivery confirmation information (for example, it may be called Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK), ACK / NACK, etc.) and scheduling request (Scheduling Request () Uplink Control Information (UCI) including at least one of SR)) may be transmitted. The PRACH may transmit a random access preamble to establish a connection with the cell.
 なお、本開示において下りリンク、上りリンクなどは「リンク」を付けずに表現されてもよい。また、各種チャネルの先頭に「物理(Physical)」を付けずに表現されてもよい。 In this disclosure, downlinks, uplinks, etc. may be expressed without "links". Further, it may be expressed without adding "Physical" at the beginning of various channels.
 無線通信システム1では、同期信号(Synchronization Signal(SS))、下りリンク参照信号(Downlink Reference Signal(DL-RS))などが伝送されてもよい。無線通信システム1では、DL-RSとして、セル固有参照信号(Cell-specific Reference Signal(CRS))、チャネル状態情報参照信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal(CSI-RS))、復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))、位置決定参照信号(Positioning Reference Signal(PRS))、位相トラッキング参照信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signal(PTRS))などが伝送されてもよい。 In the wireless communication system 1, a synchronization signal (Synchronization Signal (SS)), a downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS)), and the like may be transmitted. In the wireless communication system 1, the DL-RS includes a cell-specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal (CRS)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and a demodulation reference signal (DeModulation). Reference Signal (DMRS)), positioning reference signal (Positioning Reference Signal (PRS)), phase tracking reference signal (Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS)), and the like may be transmitted.
 同期信号は、例えば、プライマリ同期信号(Primary Synchronization Signal(PSS))及びセカンダリ同期信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal(SSS))の少なくとも1つであってもよい。SS(PSS、SSS)及びPBCH(及びPBCH用のDMRS)を含む信号ブロックは、SS/PBCHブロック、SS Block(SSB)などと呼ばれてもよい。なお、SS、SSBなども、参照信号と呼ばれてもよい。 The synchronization signal may be, for example, at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)) and a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)). The signal block including SS (PSS, SSS) and PBCH (and DMRS for PBCH) may be referred to as SS / PBCH block, SS Block (SSB) and the like. In addition, SS, SSB and the like may also be called a reference signal.
 また、無線通信システム1では、上りリンク参照信号(Uplink Reference Signal(UL-RS))として、測定用参照信号(Sounding Reference Signal(SRS))、復調用参照信号(DMRS)などが伝送されてもよい。なお、DMRSはユーザ端末固有参照信号(UE-specific Reference Signal)と呼ばれてもよい。 Further, in the wireless communication system 1, even if a measurement reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), or the like is transmitted as an uplink reference signal (Uplink Reference Signal (UL-RS)). Good. The DMRS may be called a user terminal specific reference signal (UE-specific Reference Signal).
(基地局)
 図5は、一実施形態に係る基地局の構成の一例を示す図である。基地局10は、制御部110、送受信部120、送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース(transmission line interface)140を備えている。なお、制御部110、送受信部120及び送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース140は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
(base station)
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment. The base station 10 includes a control unit 110, a transmission / reception unit 120, a transmission / reception antenna 130, and a transmission line interface 140. The control unit 110, the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140 may each be provided with one or more.
 なお、本例では、本実施の形態における特徴部分の機能ブロックを主に示しており、基地局10は、無線通信に必要な他の機能ブロックも有すると想定されてもよい。以下で説明する各部の処理の一部は、省略されてもよい。 Note that this example mainly shows the functional blocks of the feature portion in the present embodiment, and it may be assumed that the base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
 制御部110は、基地局10全体の制御を実施する。制御部110は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるコントローラ、制御回路などから構成することができる。 The control unit 110 controls the entire base station 10. The control unit 110 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
 制御部110は、信号の生成、スケジューリング(例えば、リソース割り当て、マッピング)などを制御してもよい。制御部110は、送受信部120、送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース140を用いた送受信、測定などを制御してもよい。制御部110は、信号として送信するデータ、制御情報、系列(sequence)などを生成し、送受信部120に転送してもよい。制御部110は、通信チャネルの呼処理(設定、解放など)、基地局10の状態管理、無線リソースの管理などを行ってもよい。 The control unit 110 may control signal generation, scheduling (for example, resource allocation, mapping) and the like. The control unit 110 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140. The control unit 110 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 120. The control unit 110 may perform call processing (setting, release, etc.) of the communication channel, state management of the base station 10, management of radio resources, and the like.
 送受信部120は、ベースバンド(baseband)部121、Radio Frequency(RF)部122、測定部123を含んでもよい。ベースバンド部121は、送信処理部1211及び受信処理部1212を含んでもよい。送受信部120は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるトランスミッター/レシーバー、RF回路、ベースバンド回路、フィルタ、位相シフタ(phase shifter)、測定回路、送受信回路などから構成することができる。 The transmission / reception unit 120 may include a baseband unit 121, a Radio Frequency (RF) unit 122, and a measurement unit 123. The baseband unit 121 may include a transmission processing unit 1211 and a reception processing unit 1212. The transmitter / receiver 120 includes a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitter / receiver circuit, and the like, which are described based on common recognition in the technical fields according to the present disclosure. be able to.
 送受信部120は、一体の送受信部として構成されてもよいし、送信部及び受信部から構成されてもよい。当該送信部は、送信処理部1211、RF部122から構成されてもよい。当該受信部は、受信処理部1212、RF部122、測定部123から構成されてもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit. The transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 1211 and an RF unit 122. The receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 1212, an RF unit 122, and a measuring unit 123.
 送受信アンテナ130は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるアンテナ、例えばアレイアンテナなどから構成することができる。 The transmitting / receiving antenna 130 can be composed of an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
 送受信部120は、上述の下りリンクチャネル、同期信号、下りリンク参照信号などを送信してもよい。送受信部120は、上述の上りリンクチャネル、上りリンク参照信号などを受信してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 may transmit the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like. The transmission / reception unit 120 may receive the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
 送受信部120は、デジタルビームフォーミング(例えば、プリコーディング)、アナログビームフォーミング(例えば、位相回転)などを用いて、送信ビーム及び受信ビームの少なくとも一方を形成してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
 送受信部120(送信処理部1211)は、例えば制御部110から取得したデータ、制御情報などに対して、Packet Data Convergence Protocol(PDCP)レイヤの処理、Radio Link Control(RLC)レイヤの処理(例えば、RLC再送制御)、Medium Access Control(MAC)レイヤの処理(例えば、HARQ再送制御)などを行い、送信するビット列を生成してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 (transmission processing unit 1211) processes, for example, Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer processing and Radio Link Control (RLC) layer processing (for example, RLC) for data, control information, etc. acquired from control unit 110. RLC retransmission control), Medium Access Control (MAC) layer processing (for example, HARQ retransmission control), and the like may be performed to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
 送受信部120(送信処理部1211)は、送信するビット列に対して、チャネル符号化(誤り訂正符号化を含んでもよい)、変調、マッピング、フィルタ処理、離散フーリエ変換(Discrete Fourier Transform(DFT))処理(必要に応じて)、逆高速フーリエ変換(Inverse Fast Fourier Transform(IFFT))処理、プリコーディング、デジタル-アナログ変換などの送信処理を行い、ベースバンド信号を出力してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 (transmission processing unit 1211) performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, and discrete Fourier transform (Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)) for the bit string to be transmitted. The base band signal may be output by performing processing (if necessary), inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processing, precoding, digital-analog conversion, and other transmission processing.
 送受信部120(RF部122)は、ベースバンド信号に対して、無線周波数帯への変調、フィルタ処理、増幅などを行い、無線周波数帯の信号を、送受信アンテナ130を介して送信してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 (RF unit 122) may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to the radio frequency band, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 130. ..
 一方、送受信部120(RF部122)は、送受信アンテナ130によって受信された無線周波数帯の信号に対して、増幅、フィルタ処理、ベースバンド信号への復調などを行ってもよい。 On the other hand, the transmission / reception unit 120 (RF unit 122) may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 130.
 送受信部120(受信処理部1212)は、取得されたベースバンド信号に対して、アナログ-デジタル変換、高速フーリエ変換(Fast Fourier Transform(FFT))処理、逆離散フーリエ変換(Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform(IDFT))処理(必要に応じて)、フィルタ処理、デマッピング、復調、復号(誤り訂正復号を含んでもよい)、MACレイヤ処理、RLCレイヤの処理及びPDCPレイヤの処理などの受信処理を適用し、ユーザデータなどを取得してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 (reception processing unit 1212) performs analog-digital conversion, fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, and inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) on the acquired baseband signal. )) Processing (if necessary), filtering, decoding, demodulation, decoding (may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing are applied. User data and the like may be acquired.
 送受信部120(測定部123)は、受信した信号に関する測定を実施してもよい。例えば、測定部123は、受信した信号に基づいて、Radio Resource Management(RRM)測定、Channel State Information(CSI)測定などを行ってもよい。測定部123は、受信電力(例えば、Reference Signal Received Power(RSRP))、受信品質(例えば、Reference Signal Received Quality(RSRQ)、Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio(SINR)、Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR))、信号強度(例えば、Received Signal Strength Indicator(RSSI))、伝搬路情報(例えば、CSI)などについて測定してもよい。測定結果は、制御部110に出力されてもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 (measurement unit 123) may perform measurement on the received signal. For example, the measurement unit 123 may perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement, Channel State Information (CSI) measurement, or the like based on the received signal. The measuring unit 123 has received power (for example, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)) and reception quality (for example, Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)). , Signal strength (for example, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like may be measured. The measurement result may be output to the control unit 110.
 伝送路インターフェース140は、コアネットワーク30に含まれる装置、他の基地局10などとの間で信号を送受信(バックホールシグナリング)し、ユーザ端末20のためのユーザデータ(ユーザプレーンデータ)、制御プレーンデータなどを取得、伝送などしてもよい。 The transmission line interface 140 transmits / receives signals (backhaul signaling) to / from a device included in the core network 30, another base station 10 and the like, and provides user data (user plane data) and control plane for the user terminal 20. Data or the like may be acquired or transmitted.
 なお、本開示における基地局10の送信部及び受信部は、送受信部120、送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース140の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。 The transmission unit and the reception unit of the base station 10 in the present disclosure may be composed of at least one of the transmission / reception unit 120, the transmission / reception antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.
 なお、送受信部120は、1つの下りリンク制御情報(シングルPDCCH)に基づいてスケジュールされる複数の下りリンク共有チャネル(Physical Downlink Shared Channel(PDSCH))(マルチPDSCH)の一方又は両方を送信してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 120 transmits one or both of a plurality of downlink shared channels (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)) (multi-PDSCH) scheduled based on one downlink control information (single PDCCH). May be good.
(ユーザ端末)
 図6は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230を備えている。なお、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
(User terminal)
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment. The user terminal 20 includes a control unit 210, a transmission / reception unit 220, and a transmission / reception antenna 230. The control unit 210, the transmission / reception unit 220, and the transmission / reception antenna 230 may each be provided with one or more.
 なお、本例では、本実施の形態における特徴部分の機能ブロックを主に示しており、ユーザ端末20は、無線通信に必要な他の機能ブロックも有すると想定されてもよい。以下で説明する各部の処理の一部は、省略されてもよい。 Note that this example mainly shows the functional blocks of the feature portion in the present embodiment, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each part described below may be omitted.
 制御部210は、ユーザ端末20全体の制御を実施する。制御部210は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるコントローラ、制御回路などから構成することができる。 The control unit 210 controls the entire user terminal 20. The control unit 210 can be composed of a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
 制御部210は、信号の生成、マッピングなどを制御してもよい。制御部210は、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230を用いた送受信、測定などを制御してもよい。制御部210は、信号として送信するデータ、制御情報、系列などを生成し、送受信部220に転送してもよい。 The control unit 210 may control signal generation, mapping, and the like. The control unit 210 may control transmission / reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission / reception unit 220 and the transmission / reception antenna 230. The control unit 210 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, and the like, and transfer the data to the transmission / reception unit 220.
 送受信部220は、ベースバンド部221、RF部222、測定部223を含んでもよい。ベースバンド部221は、送信処理部2211、受信処理部2212を含んでもよい。送受信部220は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるトランスミッター/レシーバー、RF回路、ベースバンド回路、フィルタ、位相シフタ、測定回路、送受信回路などから構成することができる。 The transmission / reception unit 220 may include a baseband unit 221 and an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223. The baseband unit 221 may include a transmission processing unit 2211 and a reception processing unit 2212. The transmitter / receiver 220 can be composed of a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitter / receiver circuit, and the like, which are described based on the common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
 送受信部220は、一体の送受信部として構成されてもよいし、送信部及び受信部から構成されてもよい。当該送信部は、送信処理部2211、RF部222から構成されてもよい。当該受信部は、受信処理部2212、RF部222、測定部223から構成されてもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 may be configured as an integrated transmission / reception unit, or may be composed of a transmission unit and a reception unit. The transmission unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 2211 and an RF unit 222. The receiving unit may be composed of a receiving processing unit 2212, an RF unit 222, and a measuring unit 223.
 送受信アンテナ230は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるアンテナ、例えばアレイアンテナなどから構成することができる。 The transmitting / receiving antenna 230 can be composed of an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna.
 送受信部220は、上述の下りリンクチャネル、同期信号、下りリンク参照信号などを受信してもよい。送受信部220は、上述の上りリンクチャネル、上りリンク参照信号などを送信してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 may receive the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like. The transmission / reception unit 220 may transmit the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
 送受信部220は、デジタルビームフォーミング(例えば、プリコーディング)、アナログビームフォーミング(例えば、位相回転)などを用いて、送信ビーム及び受信ビームの少なくとも一方を形成してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), and the like.
 送受信部220(送信処理部2211)は、例えば制御部210から取得したデータ、制御情報などに対して、PDCPレイヤの処理、RLCレイヤの処理(例えば、RLC再送制御)、MACレイヤの処理(例えば、HARQ再送制御)などを行い、送信するビット列を生成してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs PDCP layer processing, RLC layer processing (for example, RLC retransmission control), and MAC layer processing (for example, for data, control information, etc. acquired from the control unit 210). , HARQ retransmission control), etc., to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
 送受信部220(送信処理部2211)は、送信するビット列に対して、チャネル符号化(誤り訂正符号化を含んでもよい)、変調、マッピング、フィルタ処理、DFT処理(必要に応じて)、IFFT処理、プリコーディング、デジタル-アナログ変換などの送信処理を行い、ベースバンド信号を出力してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering processing, DFT processing (if necessary), and IFFT processing for the bit string to be transmitted. , Precoding, digital-to-analog conversion, and other transmission processing may be performed to output the baseband signal.
 なお、DFT処理を適用するか否かは、トランスフォームプリコーディングの設定に基づいてもよい。送受信部220(送信処理部2211)は、あるチャネル(例えば、PUSCH)について、トランスフォームプリコーディングが有効(enabled)である場合、当該チャネルをDFT-s-OFDM波形を用いて送信するために上記送信処理としてDFT処理を行ってもよいし、そうでない場合、上記送信処理としてDFT処理を行わなくてもよい。 Whether or not to apply the DFT process may be based on the transform precoding setting. When the transform precoding is enabled for a channel (for example, PUSCH), the transmission / reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) transmits the channel using the DFT-s-OFDM waveform. The DFT process may be performed as the transmission process, and if not, the DFT process may not be performed as the transmission process.
 送受信部220(RF部222)は、ベースバンド信号に対して、無線周波数帯への変調、フィルタ処理、増幅などを行い、無線周波数帯の信号を、送受信アンテナ230を介して送信してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 (RF unit 222) may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to the radio frequency band, and transmit the signal in the radio frequency band via the transmission / reception antenna 230. ..
 一方、送受信部220(RF部222)は、送受信アンテナ230によって受信された無線周波数帯の信号に対して、増幅、フィルタ処理、ベースバンド信号への復調などを行ってもよい。 On the other hand, the transmission / reception unit 220 (RF unit 222) may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, or the like on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission / reception antenna 230.
 送受信部220(受信処理部2212)は、取得されたベースバンド信号に対して、アナログ-デジタル変換、FFT処理、IDFT処理(必要に応じて)、フィルタ処理、デマッピング、復調、復号(誤り訂正復号を含んでもよい)、MACレイヤ処理、RLCレイヤの処理及びPDCPレイヤの処理などの受信処理を適用し、ユーザデータなどを取得してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 (reception processing unit 2212) performs analog-to-digital conversion, FFT processing, IDFT processing (if necessary), filtering processing, demapping, demodulation, and decoding (error correction) for the acquired baseband signal. Decoding may be included), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, PDCP layer processing, and other reception processing may be applied to acquire user data and the like.
 送受信部220(測定部223)は、受信した信号に関する測定を実施してもよい。例えば、測定部223は、受信した信号に基づいて、RRM測定、CSI測定などを行ってもよい。測定部223は、受信電力(例えば、RSRP)、受信品質(例えば、RSRQ、SINR、SNR)、信号強度(例えば、RSSI)、伝搬路情報(例えば、CSI)などについて測定してもよい。測定結果は、制御部210に出力されてもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 (measurement unit 223) may perform measurement on the received signal. For example, the measuring unit 223 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, or the like based on the received signal. The measuring unit 223 may measure received power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like. The measurement result may be output to the control unit 210.
 なお、本開示におけるユーザ端末20の送信部及び受信部は、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。 The transmitting unit and the receiving unit of the user terminal 20 in the present disclosure may be composed of at least one of the transmitting / receiving unit 220 and the transmitting / receiving antenna 230.
 なお、制御部210は、設定された位相トラッキング参照信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signal(PTRS))ポートの数と、複数の下りリンク共有チャネル(Physical Downlink Shared Channel(PDSCH))(マルチPDSCH)に適用する指示された送信設定指示状態(Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態))の数又は前記マルチPDSCHに適用するデフォルトTCI状態の数と、が異なる場合に、前記マルチPDSCHに関するPTRSポートと、前記マルチPDSCHに関する復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))ポートと、の関連付けを判断してもよい。 The control unit 210 applies to the number of set Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports and a plurality of downlink shared channels (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)) (multi-PDSCH). When the number of instructed transmission setting instruction states (Transmission Configuration Indication state (TCI state)) or the number of default TCI states applied to the multi-PDSCH is different, the PTRS port related to the multi-PDSCH and the multi-PDSCH are related. The association with the demodulation reference signal (DeModulation Reference Signal (DMRS)) port may be determined.
 送受信部220は、1つの下りリンク制御情報(シングルPDCCH)に基づいて、前記マルチPDSCHを受信してもよい。 The transmission / reception unit 220 may receive the multi-PDSCH based on one downlink control information (single PDCCH).
 制御部210は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が1であり、かつ前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態の数が2である場合に、当該1つのPTRSポートが指示された第1のTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい(第1の実施形態の(1)参照)。 When the number of set PTRS ports is 1, and the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states is 2, the control unit 210 indicates the one PTRS port. It may be determined that it is related to the DMRS port having the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the TCI state of 1 (see (1) of the first embodiment).
 制御部210は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が1であり、かつ前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態の数が2である場合に、より高いランクに関する指示されたTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連すると判断してもよい(第1の実施形態の(3)参照)。 The control unit 210 enters the indicated TCI state for a higher rank when the number of configured PTRS ports is 1 and the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states is 2. It may be determined that it is related to the DMRS port having the smallest index among the corresponding DMRS ports (see (3) of the first embodiment).
 制御部210は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が2である場合に、前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態の数に基づいて、実際に受信するPTRSポートの数を判断してもよい(第2の実施形態参照)。 When the number of set PTRS ports is 2, the control unit 210 determines the number of PTRS ports actually received based on the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states. It may be (see the second embodiment).
 制御部210は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が2である場合に、前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態に関連する符号分割多重(Code Division Multiplexing(CDM))グループの数に基づいて、実際に受信するPTRSポートの数を判断してもよい(第2の実施形態の(B)参照)。 When the number of set PTRS ports is 2, the control unit 210 determines the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of code division multiplexing (CDM) groups related to the default TCI states. Based on this, the number of PTRS ports actually received may be determined (see (B) of the second embodiment).
(ハードウェア構成)
 なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。機能ブロックは、上記1つの装置又は上記複数の装置にソフトウェアを組み合わせて実現されてもよい。
(Hardware configuration)
The block diagram used in the description of the above embodiment shows a block of functional units. These functional blocks (components) are realized by any combination of at least one of hardware and software. Further, the method of realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized by using one device that is physically or logically connected, or directly or indirectly (for example, by two or more devices that are physically or logically separated). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using these plurality of devices. The functional block may be realized by combining the software with the one device or the plurality of devices.
 ここで、機能には、判断、決定、判定、計算、算出、処理、導出、調査、探索、確認、受信、送信、出力、アクセス、解決、選択、選定、確立、比較、想定、期待、みなし、報知(broadcasting)、通知(notifying)、通信(communicating)、転送(forwarding)、構成(configuring)、再構成(reconfiguring)、割り当て(allocating、mapping)、割り振り(assigning)などがあるが、これらに限られない。例えば、送信を機能させる機能ブロック(構成部)は、送信部(transmitting unit)、送信機(transmitter)などと呼称されてもよい。いずれも、上述したとおり、実現方法は特に限定されない。 Here, the functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and deemed. , Broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc. Not limited. For example, a functional block (constituent unit) for functioning transmission may be referred to as a transmitting unit (transmitting unit), a transmitter (transmitter), or the like. As described above, the method of realizing each of them is not particularly limited.
 例えば、本開示の一実施形態における基地局、ユーザ端末などは、本開示の無線通信方法の処理を行うコンピュータとして機能してもよい。図7は、一実施形態に係る基地局及びユーザ端末のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。上述の基地局10及びユーザ端末20は、物理的には、プロセッサ1001、メモリ1002、ストレージ1003、通信装置1004、入力装置1005、出力装置1006、バス1007などを含むコンピュータ装置として構成されてもよい。 For example, the base station, user terminal, etc. in one embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that processes the wireless communication method of the present disclosure. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment. The base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. ..
 なお、本開示において、装置、回路、デバイス、部(section)、ユニットなどの文言は、互いに読み替えることができる。基地局10及びユーザ端末20のハードウェア構成は、図に示した各装置を1つ又は複数含むように構成されてもよいし、一部の装置を含まずに構成されてもよい。 In this disclosure, the terms of devices, circuits, devices, sections, units, etc. can be read as each other. The hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.
 例えば、プロセッサ1001は1つだけ図示されているが、複数のプロセッサがあってもよい。また、処理は、1のプロセッサによって実行されてもよいし、処理が同時に、逐次に、又はその他の手法を用いて、2以上のプロセッサによって実行されてもよい。なお、プロセッサ1001は、1以上のチップによって実装されてもよい。 For example, although only one processor 1001 is shown, there may be a plurality of processors. Further, the processing may be executed by one processor, or the processing may be executed simultaneously, sequentially, or by using other methods by two or more processors. The processor 1001 may be mounted by one or more chips.
 基地局10及びユーザ端末20における各機能は、例えば、プロセッサ1001、メモリ1002などのハードウェア上に所定のソフトウェア(プログラム)を読み込ませることによって、プロセッサ1001が演算を行い、通信装置1004を介する通信を制御したり、メモリ1002及びストレージ1003におけるデータの読み出し及び書き込みの少なくとも一方を制御したりすることによって実現される。 For each function of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20, for example, by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, the processor 1001 performs an operation and communicates via the communication device 1004. It is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
 プロセッサ1001は、例えば、オペレーティングシステムを動作させてコンピュータ全体を制御する。プロセッサ1001は、周辺装置とのインターフェース、制御装置、演算装置、レジスタなどを含む中央処理装置(Central Processing Unit(CPU))によって構成されてもよい。例えば、上述の制御部110(210)、送受信部120(220)などの少なくとも一部は、プロセッサ1001によって実現されてもよい。 Processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer. The processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, and the like. For example, at least a part of the above-mentioned control unit 110 (210), transmission / reception unit 120 (220), and the like may be realized by the processor 1001.
 また、プロセッサ1001は、プログラム(プログラムコード)、ソフトウェアモジュール、データなどを、ストレージ1003及び通信装置1004の少なくとも一方からメモリ1002に読み出し、これらに従って各種の処理を実行する。プログラムとしては、上述の実施形態において説明した動作の少なくとも一部をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムが用いられる。例えば、制御部110(210)は、メモリ1002に格納され、プロセッサ1001において動作する制御プログラムによって実現されてもよく、他の機能ブロックについても同様に実現されてもよい。 Further, the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, etc. from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these. As the program, a program that causes a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above-described embodiment is used. For example, the control unit 110 (210) may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized in the same manner for other functional blocks.
 メモリ1002は、コンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であり、例えば、Read Only Memory(ROM)、Erasable Programmable ROM(EPROM)、Electrically EPROM(EEPROM)、Random Access Memory(RAM)、その他の適切な記憶媒体の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。メモリ1002は、レジスタ、キャッシュ、メインメモリ(主記憶装置)などと呼ばれてもよい。メモリ1002は、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信方法を実施するために実行可能なプログラム(プログラムコード)、ソフトウェアモジュールなどを保存することができる。 The memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, at least a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), an Electrically EPROM (EPROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be composed of one. The memory 1002 may be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like. The memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, or the like that can be executed to implement the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
 ストレージ1003は、コンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であり、例えば、フレキシブルディスク、フロッピー(登録商標)ディスク、光磁気ディスク(例えば、コンパクトディスク(Compact Disc ROM(CD-ROM)など)、デジタル多用途ディスク、Blu-ray(登録商標)ディスク)、リムーバブルディスク、ハードディスクドライブ、スマートカード、フラッシュメモリデバイス(例えば、カード、スティック、キードライブ)、磁気ストライプ、データベース、サーバ、その他の適切な記憶媒体の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。ストレージ1003は、補助記憶装置と呼ばれてもよい。 The storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, and is, for example, a flexible disc, a floppy (registered trademark) disc, an optical magnetic disc (for example, a compact disc (Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM)), a digital versatile disc, etc.). At least one of Blu-ray® disks, removable disks, optical disc drives, smart cards, flash memory devices (eg cards, sticks, key drives), magnetic stripes, databases, servers, and other suitable storage media. It may be composed of. The storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
 通信装置1004は、有線ネットワーク及び無線ネットワークの少なくとも一方を介してコンピュータ間の通信を行うためのハードウェア(送受信デバイス)であり、例えばネットワークデバイス、ネットワークコントローラ、ネットワークカード、通信モジュールなどともいう。通信装置1004は、例えば周波数分割複信(Frequency Division Duplex(FDD))及び時分割複信(Time Division Duplex(TDD))の少なくとも一方を実現するために、高周波スイッチ、デュプレクサ、フィルタ、周波数シンセサイザなどを含んで構成されてもよい。例えば、上述の送受信部120(220)、送受信アンテナ130(230)などは、通信装置1004によって実現されてもよい。送受信部120(220)は、送信部120a(220a)と受信部120b(220b)とで、物理的に又は論理的に分離された実装がなされてもよい。 The communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like. The communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)) and time division duplex (Time Division Duplex (TDD)). May be configured to include. For example, the transmission / reception unit 120 (220), the transmission / reception antenna 130 (230), and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004. The transmission / reception unit 120 (220) may be physically or logically separated from the transmission unit 120a (220a) and the reception unit 120b (220b).
 入力装置1005は、外部からの入力を受け付ける入力デバイス(例えば、キーボード、マウス、マイクロフォン、スイッチ、ボタン、センサなど)である。出力装置1006は、外部への出力を実施する出力デバイス(例えば、ディスプレイ、スピーカー、Light Emitting Diode(LED)ランプなど)である。なお、入力装置1005及び出力装置1006は、一体となった構成(例えば、タッチパネル)であってもよい。 The input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that receives an input from the outside. The output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside. The input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
 また、プロセッサ1001、メモリ1002などの各装置は、情報を通信するためのバス1007によって接続される。バス1007は、単一のバスを用いて構成されてもよいし、装置間ごとに異なるバスを用いて構成されてもよい。 Further, each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by the bus 1007 for communicating information. The bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.
 また、基地局10及びユーザ端末20は、マイクロプロセッサ、デジタル信号プロセッサ(Digital Signal Processor(DSP))、Application Specific Integrated Circuit(ASIC)、Programmable Logic Device(PLD)、Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA)などのハードウェアを含んで構成されてもよく、当該ハードウェアを用いて各機能ブロックの一部又は全てが実現されてもよい。例えば、プロセッサ1001は、これらのハードウェアの少なくとも1つを用いて実装されてもよい。 Further, the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor (DSP)), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and the like. It may be configured to include hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by using the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
(変形例)
 なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル、シンボル及び信号(シグナル又はシグナリング)は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号(reference signal)は、RSと略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(Component Carrier(CC))は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。
(Modification example)
The terms described in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meanings. For example, channels, symbols and signals (signals or signaling) may be read interchangeably. Also, the signal may be a message. The reference signal can also be abbreviated as RS, and may be called a pilot, a pilot signal, or the like depending on the applied standard. Further, the component carrier (Component Carrier (CC)) may be referred to as a cell, a frequency carrier, a carrier frequency, or the like.
 無線フレームは、時間領域において1つ又は複数の期間(フレーム)によって構成されてもよい。無線フレームを構成する当該1つ又は複数の各期間(フレーム)は、サブフレームと呼ばれてもよい。さらに、サブフレームは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のスロットによって構成されてもよい。サブフレームは、ニューメロロジー(numerology)に依存しない固定の時間長(例えば、1ms)であってもよい。 The wireless frame may be composed of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain. Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the wireless frame may be referred to as a subframe. Further, the subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain. The subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of numerology.
 ここで、ニューメロロジーは、ある信号又はチャネルの送信及び受信の少なくとも一方に適用される通信パラメータであってもよい。ニューメロロジーは、例えば、サブキャリア間隔(SubCarrier Spacing(SCS))、帯域幅、シンボル長、サイクリックプレフィックス長、送信時間間隔(Transmission Time Interval(TTI))、TTIあたりのシンボル数、無線フレーム構成、送受信機が周波数領域において行う特定のフィルタリング処理、送受信機が時間領域において行う特定のウィンドウイング処理などの少なくとも1つを示してもよい。 Here, the numerology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a signal or channel. Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier spacing (SubCarrier Spacing (SCS)), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval (TTI)), number of symbols per TTI, and wireless frame configuration. , A specific filtering process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the time domain, and the like may be indicated.
 スロットは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のシンボル(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM)シンボル、Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access(SC-FDMA)シンボルなど)によって構成されてもよい。また、スロットは、ニューメロロジーに基づく時間単位であってもよい。 The slot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time domain (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) symbol, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol, etc.). In addition, the slot may be a time unit based on numerology.
 スロットは、複数のミニスロットを含んでもよい。各ミニスロットは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のシンボルによって構成されてもよい。また、ミニスロットは、サブスロットと呼ばれてもよい。ミニスロットは、スロットよりも少ない数のシンボルによって構成されてもよい。ミニスロットより大きい時間単位で送信されるPDSCH(又はPUSCH)は、PDSCH(PUSCH)マッピングタイプAと呼ばれてもよい。ミニスロットを用いて送信されるPDSCH(又はPUSCH)は、PDSCH(PUSCH)マッピングタイプBと呼ばれてもよい。 The slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain. The mini-slot may also be referred to as a sub-slot. A minislot may consist of a smaller number of symbols than the slot. A PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than the minislot may be referred to as a PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type A. The PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.
 無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルは、いずれも信号を伝送する際の時間単位を表す。無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルは、それぞれに対応する別の呼称が用いられてもよい。なお、本開示におけるフレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット、シンボルなどの時間単位は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。 The wireless frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol all represent the time unit when transmitting a signal. The radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol may have different names corresponding to each. The time units such as frames, subframes, slots, mini slots, and symbols in the present disclosure may be read as each other.
 例えば、1サブフレームはTTIと呼ばれてもよいし、複数の連続したサブフレームがTTIと呼ばれてよいし、1スロット又は1ミニスロットがTTIと呼ばれてもよい。つまり、サブフレーム及びTTIの少なくとも一方は、既存のLTEにおけるサブフレーム(1ms)であってもよいし、1msより短い期間(例えば、1-13シンボル)であってもよいし、1msより長い期間であってもよい。なお、TTIを表す単位は、サブフレームではなくスロット、ミニスロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。 For example, one subframe may be called TTI, a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called TTI, and one slot or one minislot may be called TTI. That is, at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. It may be. The unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a mini slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
 ここで、TTIは、例えば、無線通信におけるスケジューリングの最小時間単位のことをいう。例えば、LTEシステムでは、基地局が各ユーザ端末に対して、無線リソース(各ユーザ端末において使用することが可能な周波数帯域幅、送信電力など)を、TTI単位で割り当てるスケジューリングを行う。なお、TTIの定義はこれに限られない。 Here, TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication. For example, in the LTE system, the base station schedules each user terminal to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each user terminal, transmission power, etc.) in TTI units. The definition of TTI is not limited to this.
 TTIは、チャネル符号化されたデータパケット(トランスポートブロック)、コードブロック、コードワードなどの送信時間単位であってもよいし、スケジューリング、リンクアダプテーションなどの処理単位となってもよい。なお、TTIが与えられたとき、実際にトランスポートブロック、コードブロック、コードワードなどがマッピングされる時間区間(例えば、シンボル数)は、当該TTIよりも短くてもよい。 The TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation. When a TTI is given, the time interval (for example, the number of symbols) to which the transport block, code block, code word, etc. are actually mapped may be shorter than the TTI.
 なお、1スロット又は1ミニスロットがTTIと呼ばれる場合、1以上のTTI(すなわち、1以上のスロット又は1以上のミニスロット)が、スケジューリングの最小時間単位となってもよい。また、当該スケジューリングの最小時間単位を構成するスロット数(ミニスロット数)は制御されてもよい。 When one slot or one mini slot is called TTI, one or more TTIs (that is, one or more slots or one or more mini slots) may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Further, the number of slots (number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
 1msの時間長を有するTTIは、通常TTI(3GPP Rel.8-12におけるTTI)、ノーマルTTI、ロングTTI、通常サブフレーム、ノーマルサブフレーム、ロングサブフレーム、スロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。通常TTIより短いTTIは、短縮TTI、ショートTTI、部分TTI(partial又はfractional TTI)、短縮サブフレーム、ショートサブフレーム、ミニスロット、サブスロット、スロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。 A TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be referred to as a normal TTI (TTI in 3GPP Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like. TTIs shorter than normal TTIs may be referred to as shortened TTIs, short TTIs, partial TTIs (partial or fractional TTIs), shortened subframes, short subframes, minislots, subslots, slots, and the like.
 なお、ロングTTI(例えば、通常TTI、サブフレームなど)は、1msを超える時間長を有するTTIで読み替えてもよいし、ショートTTI(例えば、短縮TTIなど)は、ロングTTIのTTI長未満かつ1ms以上のTTI長を有するTTIで読み替えてもよい。 The long TTI (for example, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and the short TTI (for example, shortened TTI, etc.) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.
 リソースブロック(Resource Block(RB))は、時間領域及び周波数領域のリソース割当単位であり、周波数領域において、1つ又は複数個の連続した副搬送波(サブキャリア(subcarrier))を含んでもよい。RBに含まれるサブキャリアの数は、ニューメロロジーに関わらず同じであってもよく、例えば12であってもよい。RBに含まれるサブキャリアの数は、ニューメロロジーに基づいて決定されてもよい。 A resource block (Resource Block (RB)) is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain. The number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be, for example, 12. The number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be determined based on numerology.
 また、RBは、時間領域において、1つ又は複数個のシンボルを含んでもよく、1スロット、1ミニスロット、1サブフレーム又は1TTIの長さであってもよい。1TTI、1サブフレームなどは、それぞれ1つ又は複数のリソースブロックによって構成されてもよい。 Further, the RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe or 1 TTI. Each 1TTI, 1 subframe, etc. may be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
 なお、1つ又は複数のRBは、物理リソースブロック(Physical RB(PRB))、サブキャリアグループ(Sub-Carrier Group(SCG))、リソースエレメントグループ(Resource Element Group(REG))、PRBペア、RBペアなどと呼ばれてもよい。 One or more RBs are a physical resource block (Physical RB (PRB)), a sub-carrier group (Sub-Carrier Group (SCG)), a resource element group (Resource Element Group (REG)), a PRB pair, and an RB. It may be called a pair or the like.
 また、リソースブロックは、1つ又は複数のリソースエレメント(Resource Element(RE))によって構成されてもよい。例えば、1REは、1サブキャリア及び1シンボルの無線リソース領域であってもよい。 Further, the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (Resource Element (RE)). For example, 1RE may be a radio resource area of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
 帯域幅部分(Bandwidth Part(BWP))(部分帯域幅などと呼ばれてもよい)は、あるキャリアにおいて、あるニューメロロジー用の連続する共通RB(common resource blocks)のサブセットのことを表してもよい。ここで、共通RBは、当該キャリアの共通参照ポイントを基準としたRBのインデックスによって特定されてもよい。PRBは、あるBWPで定義され、当該BWP内で番号付けされてもよい。 Bandwidth Part (BWP) (which may also be called partial bandwidth, etc.) represents a subset of consecutive common resource blocks (RBs) for a neurology in a carrier. May be good. Here, the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB with respect to the common reference point of the carrier. PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
 BWPには、UL BWP(UL用のBWP)と、DL BWP(DL用のBWP)とが含まれてもよい。UEに対して、1キャリア内に1つ又は複数のBWPが設定されてもよい。 The BWP may include UL BWP (BWP for UL) and DL BWP (BWP for DL). One or more BWPs may be set in one carrier for the UE.
 設定されたBWPの少なくとも1つがアクティブであってもよく、UEは、アクティブなBWPの外で所定の信号/チャネルを送受信することを想定しなくてもよい。なお、本開示における「セル」、「キャリア」などは、「BWP」で読み替えられてもよい。 At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE may not expect to send or receive a given signal / channel outside the active BWP. In addition, "cell", "carrier" and the like in this disclosure may be read as "BWP".
 なお、上述した無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルなどの構造は例示に過ぎない。例えば、無線フレームに含まれるサブフレームの数、サブフレーム又は無線フレームあたりのスロットの数、スロット内に含まれるミニスロットの数、スロット又はミニスロットに含まれるシンボル及びRBの数、RBに含まれるサブキャリアの数、並びにTTI内のシンボル数、シンボル長、サイクリックプレフィックス(Cyclic Prefix(CP))長などの構成は、様々に変更することができる。 Note that the above-mentioned structures such as wireless frames, subframes, slots, mini slots, and symbols are merely examples. For example, the number of subframes contained in a wireless frame, the number of slots per subframe or wireless frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, included in the RB. The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and other configurations can be changed in various ways.
 また、本開示において説明した情報、パラメータなどは、絶対値を用いて表されてもよいし、所定の値からの相対値を用いて表されてもよいし、対応する別の情報を用いて表されてもよい。例えば、無線リソースは、所定のインデックスによって指示されてもよい。 In addition, the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented. For example, radio resources may be indicated by a given index.
 本開示においてパラメータなどに使用する名称は、いかなる点においても限定的な名称ではない。さらに、これらのパラメータを使用する数式などは、本開示において明示的に開示したものと異なってもよい。様々なチャネル(PUCCH、PDCCHなど)及び情報要素は、あらゆる好適な名称によって識別できるので、これらの様々なチャネル及び情報要素に割り当てている様々な名称は、いかなる点においても限定的な名称ではない。 The names used for parameters, etc. in this disclosure are not limited in any respect. Further, mathematical formulas and the like using these parameters may differ from those explicitly disclosed in this disclosure. Since the various channels (PUCCH, PDCCH, etc.) and information elements can be identified by any suitable name, the various names assigned to these various channels and information elements are not limiting in any way. ..
 本開示において説明した情報、信号などは、様々な異なる技術のいずれかを使用して表されてもよい。例えば、上記の説明全体に渡って言及され得るデータ、命令、コマンド、情報、信号、ビット、シンボル、チップなどは、電圧、電流、電磁波、磁界若しくは磁性粒子、光場若しくは光子、又はこれらの任意の組み合わせによって表されてもよい。 The information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different techniques. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.
 また、情報、信号などは、上位レイヤから下位レイヤ及び下位レイヤから上位レイヤの少なくとも一方へ出力され得る。情報、信号などは、複数のネットワークノードを介して入出力されてもよい。 In addition, information, signals, etc. can be output from the upper layer to the lower layer and from the lower layer to at least one of the upper layers. Information, signals, etc. may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
 入出力された情報、信号などは、特定の場所(例えば、メモリ)に保存されてもよいし、管理テーブルを用いて管理してもよい。入出力される情報、信号などは、上書き、更新又は追記をされ得る。出力された情報、信号などは、削除されてもよい。入力された情報、信号などは、他の装置へ送信されてもよい。 Input / output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information, signals, etc. can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. The input information, signals, etc. may be transmitted to other devices.
 情報の通知は、本開示において説明した態様/実施形態に限られず、他の方法を用いて行われてもよい。例えば、本開示における情報の通知は、物理レイヤシグナリング(例えば、下り制御情報(Downlink Control Information(DCI))、上り制御情報(Uplink Control Information(UCI)))、上位レイヤシグナリング(例えば、Radio Resource Control(RRC)シグナリング、ブロードキャスト情報(マスタ情報ブロック(Master Information Block(MIB))、システム情報ブロック(System Information Block(SIB))など)、Medium Access Control(MAC)シグナリング)、その他の信号又はこれらの組み合わせによって実施されてもよい。 The notification of information is not limited to the mode / embodiment described in the present disclosure, and may be performed by using other methods. For example, the notification of information in the present disclosure includes physical layer signaling (for example, downlink control information (DCI)), uplink control information (Uplink Control Information (UCI))), and higher layer signaling (for example, Radio Resource Control). (RRC) signaling, broadcast information (master information block (MIB), system information block (SIB), etc.), medium access control (MAC) signaling), other signals or combinations thereof May be carried out by.
 なお、物理レイヤシグナリングは、Layer 1/Layer 2(L1/L2)制御情報(L1/L2制御信号)、L1制御情報(L1制御信号)などと呼ばれてもよい。また、RRCシグナリングは、RRCメッセージと呼ばれてもよく、例えば、RRC接続セットアップ(RRC Connection Setup)メッセージ、RRC接続再構成(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)メッセージなどであってもよい。また、MACシグナリングは、例えば、MAC制御要素(MAC Control Element(CE))を用いて通知されてもよい。 Note that the physical layer signaling may be referred to as Layer 1 / Layer 2 (L1 / L2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like. Further, the RRC signaling may be called an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRC Connection Setup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC Connection Reconfiguration) message, or the like. Further, MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC Control Element (CE)).
 また、所定の情報の通知(例えば、「Xであること」の通知)は、明示的な通知に限られず、暗示的に(例えば、当該所定の情報の通知を行わないことによって又は別の情報の通知によって)行われてもよい。 In addition, the notification of predetermined information (for example, the notification of "being X") is not limited to the explicit notification, but implicitly (for example, by not notifying the predetermined information or another information). May be done (by notification of).
 判定は、1ビットで表される値(0か1か)によって行われてもよいし、真(true)又は偽(false)で表される真偽値(boolean)によって行われてもよいし、数値の比較(例えば、所定の値との比較)によって行われてもよい。 The determination may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a boolean value represented by true or false. , May be done by numerical comparison (eg, comparison with a given value).
 ソフトウェアは、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、ミドルウェア、マイクロコード、ハードウェア記述言語と呼ばれるか、他の名称で呼ばれるかを問わず、命令、命令セット、コード、コードセグメント、プログラムコード、プログラム、サブプログラム、ソフトウェアモジュール、アプリケーション、ソフトウェアアプリケーション、ソフトウェアパッケージ、ルーチン、サブルーチン、オブジェクト、実行可能ファイル、実行スレッド、手順、機能などを意味するよう広く解釈されるべきである。 Software, whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or by any other name, is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module. , Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted.
 また、ソフトウェア、命令、情報などは、伝送媒体を介して送受信されてもよい。例えば、ソフトウェアが、有線技術(同軸ケーブル、光ファイバケーブル、ツイストペア、デジタル加入者回線(Digital Subscriber Line(DSL))など)及び無線技術(赤外線、マイクロ波など)の少なくとも一方を使用してウェブサイト、サーバ、又は他のリモートソースから送信される場合、これらの有線技術及び無線技術の少なくとも一方は、伝送媒体の定義内に含まれる。 Further, software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium. For example, a website where software uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.). When transmitted from a server, or other remote source, at least one of these wired and wireless technologies is included within the definition of transmission medium.
 本開示において使用する「システム」及び「ネットワーク」という用語は、互換的に使用され得る。「ネットワーク」は、ネットワークに含まれる装置(例えば、基地局)のことを意味してもよい。 The terms "system" and "network" used in this disclosure may be used interchangeably. The "network" may mean a device (eg, a base station) included in the network.
 本開示において、「プリコーディング」、「プリコーダ」、「ウェイト(プリコーディングウェイト)」、「擬似コロケーション(Quasi-Co-Location(QCL))」、「Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態)」、「空間関係(spatial relation)」、「空間ドメインフィルタ(spatial domain filter)」、「送信電力」、「位相回転」、「アンテナポート」、「アンテナポートグル-プ」、「レイヤ」、「レイヤ数」、「ランク」、「リソース」、「リソースセット」、「リソースグループ」、「ビーム」、「ビーム幅」、「ビーム角度」、「アンテナ」、「アンテナ素子」、「パネル」などの用語は、互換的に使用され得る。 In the present disclosure, "precoding", "precoder", "weight (precoding weight)", "pseudo-colocation (Quasi-Co-Location (QCL))", "Transmission Configuration Indication state (TCI state)", "space". "Spatial relation", "spatial domain filter", "transmission power", "phase rotation", "antenna port", "antenna port group", "layer", "number of layers", Terms such as "rank", "resource", "resource set", "resource group", "beam", "beam width", "beam angle", "antenna", "antenna element", "panel" are compatible. Can be used for
 本開示においては、「基地局(Base Station(BS))」、「無線基地局」、「固定局(fixed station)」、「NodeB」、「eNB(eNodeB)」、「gNB(gNodeB)」、「アクセスポイント(access point)」、「送信ポイント(Transmission Point(TP))」、「受信ポイント(Reception Point(RP))」、「送受信ポイント(Transmission/Reception Point(TRP))」、「パネル」、「セル」、「セクタ」、「セルグループ」、「キャリア」、「コンポーネントキャリア」などの用語は、互換的に使用され得る。基地局は、マクロセル、スモールセル、フェムトセル、ピコセルなどの用語で呼ばれる場合もある。 In the present disclosure, "base station (BS)", "radio base station", "fixed station", "NodeB", "eNB (eNodeB)", "gNB (gNodeB)", "Access point", "Transmission point (Transmission Point (TP))", "Reception point (Reception Point (RP))", "Transmission / reception point (Transmission / Reception Point (TRP))", "Panel" , "Cell", "sector", "cell group", "carrier", "component carrier" and the like can be used interchangeably. Base stations are sometimes referred to by terms such as macrocells, small cells, femtocells, and picocells.
 基地局は、1つ又は複数(例えば、3つ)のセルを収容することができる。基地局が複数のセルを収容する場合、基地局のカバレッジエリア全体は複数のより小さいエリアに区分でき、各々のより小さいエリアは、基地局サブシステム(例えば、屋内用の小型基地局(Remote Radio Head(RRH)))によって通信サービスを提供することもできる。「セル」又は「セクタ」という用語は、このカバレッジにおいて通信サービスを行う基地局及び基地局サブシステムの少なくとも一方のカバレッジエリアの一部又は全体を指す。 The base station can accommodate one or more (for example, three) cells. When a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, a small indoor base station (Remote Radio)). Communication services can also be provided by Head (RRH))). The term "cell" or "sector" refers to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base stations and base station subsystems that provide communication services in this coverage.
 本開示においては、「移動局(Mobile Station(MS))」、「ユーザ端末(user terminal)」、「ユーザ装置(User Equipment(UE))」、「端末」などの用語は、互換的に使用され得る。 In this disclosure, terms such as "mobile station (MS)", "user terminal", "user equipment (UE)", and "terminal" are used interchangeably. Can be done.
 移動局は、加入者局、モバイルユニット、加入者ユニット、ワイヤレスユニット、リモートユニット、モバイルデバイス、ワイヤレスデバイス、ワイヤレス通信デバイス、リモートデバイス、モバイル加入者局、アクセス端末、モバイル端末、ワイヤレス端末、リモート端末、ハンドセット、ユーザエージェント、モバイルクライアント、クライアント又はいくつかの他の適切な用語で呼ばれる場合もある。 Mobile stations include subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless terminals, remote terminals. , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
 基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、送信装置、受信装置、無線通信装置などと呼ばれてもよい。なお、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、移動体に搭載されたデバイス、移動体自体などであってもよい。当該移動体は、乗り物(例えば、車、飛行機など)であってもよいし、無人で動く移動体(例えば、ドローン、自動運転車など)であってもよいし、ロボット(有人型又は無人型)であってもよい。なお、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、必ずしも通信動作時に移動しない装置も含む。例えば、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、センサなどのInternet of Things(IoT)機器であってもよい。 At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a wireless communication device, or the like. At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like. The moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned type). ) May be. It should be noted that at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during communication operation. For example, at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an Internet of Things (IoT) device such as a sensor.
 また、本開示における基地局は、ユーザ端末で読み替えてもよい。例えば、基地局及びユーザ端末間の通信を、複数のユーザ端末間の通信(例えば、Device-to-Device(D2D)、Vehicle-to-Everything(V2X)などと呼ばれてもよい)に置き換えた構成について、本開示の各態様/実施形態を適用してもよい。この場合、上述の基地局10が有する機能をユーザ端末20が有する構成としてもよい。また、「上り」、「下り」などの文言は、端末間通信に対応する文言(例えば、「サイド(side)」)で読み替えられてもよい。例えば、上りチャネル、下りチャネルなどは、サイドチャネルで読み替えられてもよい。 Further, the base station in the present disclosure may be read by the user terminal. For example, the communication between the base station and the user terminal is replaced with the communication between a plurality of user terminals (for example, it may be called Device-to-Device (D2D), Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), etc.). Each aspect / embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the configuration. In this case, the user terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above. In addition, words such as "up" and "down" may be read as words corresponding to inter-terminal communication (for example, "side"). For example, an uplink channel, a downlink channel, and the like may be read as a side channel.
 同様に、本開示におけるユーザ端末は、基地局で読み替えてもよい。この場合、上述のユーザ端末20が有する機能を基地局10が有する構成としてもよい。 Similarly, the user terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station. In this case, the base station 10 may have the functions of the user terminal 20 described above.
 本開示において、基地局によって行われるとした動作は、場合によってはその上位ノード(upper node)によって行われることもある。基地局を有する1つ又は複数のネットワークノード(network nodes)を含むネットワークにおいて、端末との通信のために行われる様々な動作は、基地局、基地局以外の1つ以上のネットワークノード(例えば、Mobility Management Entity(MME)、Serving-Gateway(S-GW)などが考えられるが、これらに限られない)又はこれらの組み合わせによって行われ得ることは明らかである。 In the present disclosure, the operation performed by the base station may be performed by its upper node (upper node) in some cases. In a network including one or more network nodes having a base station, various operations performed for communication with a terminal are performed by the base station and one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example,). Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving-Gateway (S-GW), etc. can be considered, but it is not limited to these), or it is clear that it can be performed by a combination thereof.
 本開示において説明した各態様/実施形態は単独で用いてもよいし、組み合わせて用いてもよいし、実行に伴って切り替えて用いてもよい。また、本開示において説明した各態様/実施形態の処理手順、シーケンス、フローチャートなどは、矛盾の無い限り、順序を入れ替えてもよい。例えば、本開示において説明した方法については、例示的な順序を用いて様々なステップの要素を提示しており、提示した特定の順序に限定されない。 Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, in combination, or switched with execution. Further, the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in the present disclosure present elements of various steps using exemplary order, and are not limited to the particular order presented.
 本開示において説明した各態様/実施形態は、Long Term Evolution(LTE)、LTE-Advanced(LTE-A)、LTE-Beyond(LTE-B)、SUPER 3G、IMT-Advanced、4th generation mobile communication system(4G)、5th generation mobile communication system(5G)、Future Radio Access(FRA)、New-Radio Access Technology(RAT)、New Radio(NR)、New radio access(NX)、Future generation radio access(FX)、Global System for Mobile communications(GSM(登録商標))、CDMA2000、Ultra Mobile Broadband(UMB)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi(登録商標))、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX(登録商標))、IEEE 802.20、Ultra-WideBand(UWB)、Bluetooth(登録商標)、その他の適切な無線通信方法を利用するシステム、これらに基づいて拡張された次世代システムなどに適用されてもよい。また、複数のシステムが組み合わされて(例えば、LTE又はLTE-Aと、5Gとの組み合わせなど)適用されてもよい。 Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system ( 4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), LTE 802. 20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth®, other systems that utilize suitable wireless communication methods, next-generation systems extended based on these, and the like. In addition, a plurality of systems may be applied in combination (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).
 本開示において使用する「に基づいて」という記載は、別段に明記されていない限り、「のみに基づいて」を意味しない。言い換えれば、「に基づいて」という記載は、「のみに基づいて」と「に少なくとも基づいて」の両方を意味する。 The phrase "based on" as used in this disclosure does not mean "based on" unless otherwise stated. In other words, the statement "based on" means both "based only" and "at least based on".
 本開示において使用する「第1の」、「第2の」などの呼称を使用した要素へのいかなる参照も、それらの要素の量又は順序を全般的に限定しない。これらの呼称は、2つ以上の要素間を区別する便利な方法として本開示において使用され得る。したがって、第1及び第2の要素の参照は、2つの要素のみが採用され得ること又は何らかの形で第1の要素が第2の要素に先行しなければならないことを意味しない。 Any reference to elements using designations such as "first", "second", etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.
 本開示において使用する「判断(決定)(determining)」という用語は、多種多様な動作を包含する場合がある。例えば、「判断(決定)」は、判定(judging)、計算(calculating)、算出(computing)、処理(processing)、導出(deriving)、調査(investigating)、探索(looking up、search、inquiry)(例えば、テーブル、データベース又は別のデータ構造での探索)、確認(ascertaining)などを「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。 The term "determining" used in this disclosure may include a wide variety of actions. For example, "judgment (decision)" means judgment (judging), calculation (calculating), calculation (computing), processing (processing), derivation (deriving), investigation (investigating), search (looking up, search, inquiry) ( For example, searching in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be "judgment".
 また、「判断(決定)」は、受信(receiving)(例えば、情報を受信すること)、送信(transmitting)(例えば、情報を送信すること)、入力(input)、出力(output)、アクセス(accessing)(例えば、メモリ中のデータにアクセスすること)などを「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。 In addition, "judgment (decision)" includes receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), and access (for example). It may be regarded as "judgment (decision)" such as "accessing" (for example, accessing data in memory).
 また、「判断(決定)」は、解決(resolving)、選択(selecting)、選定(choosing)、確立(establishing)、比較(comparing)などを「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。つまり、「判断(決定)」は、何らかの動作を「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。 In addition, "judgment (decision)" is regarded as "judgment (decision)" of solving, selecting, selecting, establishing, comparing, and the like. May be good. That is, "judgment (decision)" may be regarded as "judgment (decision)" of some action.
 また、「判断(決定)」は、「想定する(assuming)」、「期待する(expecting)」、「みなす(considering)」などで読み替えられてもよい。 In addition, "judgment (decision)" may be read as "assuming", "expecting", "considering", and the like.
 本開示において使用する「接続された(connected)」、「結合された(coupled)」という用語、又はこれらのあらゆる変形は、2又はそれ以上の要素間の直接的又は間接的なあらゆる接続又は結合を意味し、互いに「接続」又は「結合」された2つの要素間に1又はそれ以上の中間要素が存在することを含むことができる。要素間の結合又は接続は、物理的であっても、論理的であっても、あるいはこれらの組み合わせであってもよい。例えば、「接続」は「アクセス」で読み替えられてもよい。 The terms "connected", "coupled", or any variation thereof, as used herein, are any direct or indirect connection or connection between two or more elements. Means, and can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are "connected" or "joined" to each other. The connection or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connection" may be read as "access".
 本開示において、2つの要素が接続される場合、1つ以上の電線、ケーブル、プリント電気接続などを用いて、並びにいくつかの非限定的かつ非包括的な例として、無線周波数領域、マイクロ波領域、光(可視及び不可視の両方)領域の波長を有する電磁エネルギーなどを用いて、互いに「接続」又は「結合」されると考えることができる。 In the present disclosure, when two elements are connected, using one or more wires, cables, printed electrical connections, etc., and as some non-limiting and non-comprehensive examples, the radio frequency domain, microwaves. It can be considered to be "connected" or "coupled" to each other using frequency, electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the light (both visible and invisible) regions, and the like.
 本開示において、「AとBが異なる」という用語は、「AとBが互いに異なる」ことを意味してもよい。なお、当該用語は、「AとBがそれぞれCと異なる」ことを意味してもよい。「離れる」、「結合される」などの用語も、「異なる」と同様に解釈されてもよい。 In the present disclosure, the term "A and B are different" may mean "A and B are different from each other". The term may mean that "A and B are different from C". Terms such as "separate" and "combined" may be interpreted in the same way as "different".
 本開示において、「含む(include)」、「含んでいる(including)」及びこれらの変形が使用されている場合、これらの用語は、用語「備える(comprising)」と同様に、包括的であることが意図される。さらに、本開示において使用されている用語「又は(or)」は、排他的論理和ではないことが意図される。 When "include", "including" and variations thereof are used in the present disclosure, these terms are as comprehensive as the term "comprising". Is intended. Furthermore, the term "or" used in the present disclosure is intended not to be an exclusive OR.
 本開示において、例えば、英語でのa, an及びtheのように、翻訳によって冠詞が追加された場合、本開示は、これらの冠詞の後に続く名詞が複数形であることを含んでもよい。 In the present disclosure, if articles are added by translation, for example, a, an and the in English, the disclosure may include that the nouns following these articles are plural.
 以上、本開示に係る発明について詳細に説明したが、当業者にとっては、本開示に係る発明が本開示中に説明した実施形態に限定されないということは明らかである。本開示に係る発明は、請求の範囲の記載に基づいて定まる発明の趣旨及び範囲を逸脱することなく修正及び変更態様として実施することができる。したがって、本開示の記載は、例示説明を目的とし、本開示に係る発明に対して何ら制限的な意味をもたらさない。 Although the invention according to the present disclosure has been described in detail above, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the invention according to the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in the present disclosure. The invention according to the present disclosure can be implemented as an amended or modified mode without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention determined based on the description of the claims. Therefore, the description of the present disclosure is for purposes of illustration and does not bring any limiting meaning to the invention according to the present disclosure.

Claims (6)

  1.  設定された位相トラッキング参照信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signal(PTRS))ポートの数と、マルチ下りリンク共有チャネル(Physical Downlink Shared Channel(PDSCH))に適用する指示された送信設定指示状態(Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態))の数又は前記マルチPDSCHに適用するデフォルトTCI状態の数と、が異なる場合に、前記マルチPDSCHに関するPTRSポートと、前記マルチPDSCHに関する復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))ポートと、の関連付けを判断する制御部と、
     1つの下りリンク制御情報に基づいて前記マルチPDSCHを受信する受信部と、を有することを特徴とする端末。
    The number of Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports and the Transmission Configuration Indication state applied to the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). (TCI state)) or the number of default TCI states applied to the multi-PDSCH, the PTRS port for the multi-PDSCH and the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for the multi-PDSCH. A control unit that determines the association between the port and
    A terminal having a receiving unit that receives the multi-PDSCH based on one downlink control information.
  2.  前記制御部は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が1であり、かつ前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態の数が2である場合に、当該1つのPTRSポートが指示された第1のTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連すると判断することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の端末。 When the number of set PTRS ports is 1 and the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states is 2, the control unit is designated as the one PTRS port. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein it is determined that the DMRS port has the smallest index among the DMRS ports corresponding to the TCI state of 1.
  3.  前記制御部は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が1であり、かつ前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態の数が2である場合に、より高いランクに関する指示されたTCI状態に対応するDMRSポートのなかで最小のインデックスのDMRSポートに関連すると判断することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の端末。 When the number of set PTRS ports is 1 and the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of the default TCI states is 2, the control unit is set to the indicated TCI state for a higher rank. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein it is determined that the DMRS port has the smallest index among the corresponding DMRS ports.
  4.  前記制御部は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が2である場合に、前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態の数に基づいて、実際に受信するPTRSポートの数を判断することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の端末。 When the number of set PTRS ports is 2, the control unit determines the number of PTRS ports actually received based on the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of default TCI states. The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記制御部は、設定されたPTRSポートの数が2である場合に、前記指示されたTCI状態の数又は前記デフォルトTCI状態に関連する符号分割多重(Code Division Multiplexing(CDM))グループの数に基づいて、実際に受信するPTRSポートの数を判断することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の端末。 The control unit determines the number of the indicated TCI states or the number of Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) groups associated with the default TCI states when the number of configured PTRS ports is 2. The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the number of PTRS ports actually received is determined based on the above.
  6.  設定された位相トラッキング参照信号(Phase Tracking Reference Signal(PTRS))ポートの数と、マルチ下りリンク共有チャネル(Physical Downlink Shared Channel(PDSCH))に適用する指示された送信設定指示状態(Transmission Configuration Indication state(TCI状態))の数又は前記マルチPDSCHに適用するデフォルトTCI状態の数と、が異なる場合に、前記マルチPDSCHに関するPTRSポートと、前記マルチPDSCHに関する復調用参照信号(DeModulation Reference Signal(DMRS))ポートと、の関連付けを判断するステップと、
     1つの下りリンク制御情報に基づいて前記マルチPDSCHを受信するステップと、を有することを特徴とする端末の無線通信方法。
    The number of Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) ports and the Transmission Configuration Indication state applied to the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). (TCI state)) or the number of default TCI states applied to the multi-PDSCH, the PTRS port for the multi-PDSCH and the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for the multi-PDSCH. Steps to determine the association with the port,
    A terminal wireless communication method comprising a step of receiving the multi-PDSCH based on one downlink control information.
PCT/JP2019/043755 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Terminal and wireless communication method WO2021090451A1 (en)

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