WO2021088851A1 - Transmission method and apparatus, first communication node, second communication node, and medium - Google Patents

Transmission method and apparatus, first communication node, second communication node, and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021088851A1
WO2021088851A1 PCT/CN2020/126413 CN2020126413W WO2021088851A1 WO 2021088851 A1 WO2021088851 A1 WO 2021088851A1 CN 2020126413 W CN2020126413 W CN 2020126413W WO 2021088851 A1 WO2021088851 A1 WO 2021088851A1
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Prior art keywords
resource set
srs
communication node
srs resource
resources
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PCT/CN2020/126413
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王瑜新
鲁照华
李儒岳
蒋创新
吴昊
李永
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021088851A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088851A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • This application relates to a wireless communication network, for example, to a transmission method, device, first communication node, second communication node, and medium.
  • the first communication node can determine the channel state information of the second communication node according to the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) sent by the second communication node, and perform operations such as frequency domain selection scheduling and closed-loop power control based on this.
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the flexibility of the signaling configuration and signal transmission of the SRS between the first communication node and the second communication node is poor, and it is impossible to guarantee effective and accurate signal transmission in various situations, which affects the reliability of communication.
  • This application provides a transmission method, device, a first communication node, a second communication node, and a medium to improve the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission method, which is applied to a first communication node, and includes:
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission method applied to a second communication node, including:
  • the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission device, including:
  • a configuration module configured to configure a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
  • the signal receiving module is configured to receive the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission device, including:
  • a configuration receiving module configured to receive configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node
  • the signal sending module is configured to send the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a first communication node, including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • Storage device for storing one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the foregoing transmission method applied to the first communication node.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a second communication node, including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • Storage device for storing one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the above-mentioned transmission method applied to the second communication node.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the foregoing transmission method is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a transmission method applied to a first communication node according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a transmission method applied to a second communication node according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission device provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication node provided by an implementation
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second communication node provided by an implementation.
  • non-precoded SRS that is, the antenna-specific SRS
  • the reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) used for demodulation of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) is pre-coded.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • the first communication node can estimate the original uplink CSI by receiving the non-precoded SRS, but the precoded DMRS cannot enable the first communication node to estimate the original uplink CSI.
  • the second communication node can send SRS through two triggering methods: high-level signaling (also known as trigger type 0) or downlink control information (also known as trigger type 1 trigger), and periodic SRS is triggered based on high-level signaling , Aperiodic SRS is triggered based on Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is used to carry DCI, where DCI may include uplink and downlink scheduling information, and uplink power control information.
  • PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • a non-periodic SRS transmission method is added, which improves the utilization rate of SRS resources to a certain extent and improves the flexibility of resource scheduling.
  • SRS can be used for multiple purposes.
  • the signaling configuration and signal transmission of SRS between the first communication node and the second communication node in the related art It has poor flexibility and cannot guarantee effective and accurate signal transmission under various conditions, which affects communication reliability.
  • the usage parameter (usage) of the SRS resource set is configured as a codebook or a non-codebook
  • the first communication node may configure two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and two SRS resource sets It may be periodic or aperiodic. How to correlate and configure the parameters in the two SRS resource sets affects the reliable transmission of the signal.
  • the usage parameters of the SRS resource set are configured as codebook or non-codebook
  • the first communication node only configures a periodic SRS resource set for the second communication node
  • the first communication node wants to pass Downlink Control Information (DCI) triggers the second communication node to send aperiodic SRS.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • how to configure the periodic SRS resource set affects the determination of the aperiodic SRS transmission time slot and also affects the signal Reliable transmission.
  • the first communication node refers to the network side, base station, serving node, etc., such as an evolved base station (e-Node-B, eNB).
  • the second communication node device can be configured through downlink control information, and the second communication
  • the node refers to the terminal side, user equipment (User Equipment), etc., which can accept DCI control or accept high-level signaling configuration.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a transmission method provided by an embodiment, and the transmission method can be applied to a first communication node. As shown in FIG. 1, the method provided in this embodiment includes step 110 and step 120.
  • a sounding reference signal SRS resource set is configured, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching.
  • step 120 the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set is received.
  • a sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS for short) is a signal used between a second communication node device and a first communication node to measure wireless channel information (Channel State Information, CSI).
  • the second communication node periodically sends uplink SRS on the last data symbol of the sending subframe according to the parameters such as frequency band, frequency domain position, sequence cyclic shift, period, and subframe offset indicated by the first communication node.
  • the first communication node judges the uplink CSI of the UE according to the received SRS, and performs operations such as frequency domain selection scheduling and closed-loop power control according to the obtained CSI.
  • the first communication node configures the SRS resource set based on the purpose of the SRS resource set, and on this basis, receives the SRS sent by the second communication node through the configured SRS resource set, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the communication efficiency. reliability.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set; the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources , Semi-persistent resources or periodic resources; the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources or periodic resources.
  • the usage parameter (usage) of the SRS resource set is configured as a codebook or a non-codebook.
  • the first communication node configures two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the two SRS resources
  • the resource type (resource type) corresponding to the set may be any one of periodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources, and SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources.
  • the bandwidth or resource block positions corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same; the quasi-colocation (Quasi-Co-location) of the first resource set and the second resource set
  • the Location (QCL) relationship is at least one of Type A, Type B, Type C, and Type D.
  • the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node
  • SRS resource set 0 is configured as aperiodic resources
  • SRS resource set 1 is configured as periodic resources
  • SRS resource set 0 and SRS Resource set 1 has the same bandwidth or the same resource block (RB) location
  • SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 have QCL Type-A, QCL Type-B, QCL Type-C, and QCL Type-D One or more of the relationships.
  • the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set; the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set It is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
  • the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, the number of SRS resources in SRS resource set 0 and the number of SRS resources in SRS resource set 1 are equal, and the two SRS resources are concentrated The number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slots is also equal.
  • the spatial relationship information (Spatial Relation Information) of the first resource set is the same as the spatial relationship information of the second resource set.
  • the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, and the spatial relationship information of SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 is the same.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
  • the first communication node configures only one resource set for the second communication node, that is, a periodic SRS resource set, and the first communication node may
  • the second communication node is triggered to send aperiodic SRS through the SRS request field in the DCI.
  • the second communication node After detecting the SRS request field in the DCI, the second communication node can use the periodic SRS resource set as an aperiodic SRS resource set.
  • the method further includes: triggering the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on the target time slot through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, wherein the target time slot is the first time slot counted from the reference time slot.
  • Effective time slots, or the k+1 effective time slot counting from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth effective time slot counting from the reference time slot, k is a positive integer
  • the reference time slot is the time slot corresponding to the value rounded down to the product of n and the first parameter, n corresponds to the time slot that triggers the aperiodic SRS, and the first parameter is the ⁇ SRS power of 2 and 2.
  • the method for determining the time slot in which the UE sends the aperiodic SRS includes at least one of the following:
  • ⁇ SRS is the subcarrier interval configuration of the triggered SRS
  • ⁇ PDCCH is the subcarrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information
  • ⁇ SRS is the subcarrier interval configuration of the triggered SRS
  • ⁇ PDCCH is the subcarrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information
  • the value of k can be determined based on the state of the SRS request field.
  • Table 1 is a mapping relationship table between the SRS request field and the k value in an embodiment. As shown in Table 1, when the SRS request field is 00, the value of k is invalid and does not trigger aperiodic SRS; when the SRS request field is 01, the value of k is 0, that is, from The aperiodic SRS resource set is transmitted in the first valid time slot that starts counting.
  • Table 1 The mapping relationship between SRS request field and k value
  • the aperiodic SRS resource set is transmitted in the kth effective time slot that starts counting, where k is a non-negative integer, ⁇ SRS is the subcarrier interval configuration of the triggered SRS, and ⁇ PDCCH is the subcarrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information,
  • k is a non-negative integer
  • ⁇ SRS is the subcarrier interval configuration of the triggered SRS
  • ⁇ PDCCH is the subcarrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information
  • Table 2 is a mapping relationship table between another SRS request field and the k value in an embodiment. As shown in Table 2, when the SRS request field is 00, the value of k is invalid and does not trigger aperiodic SRS; when the SRS request field is 01, the value of k is 1, that is, from The aperiodic SRS resource set is transmitted in the first valid time slot that starts counting.
  • the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
  • the available uplink symbols in the time slot are used for all SRS resource transmission in the SRS resource set, and meet the requirements of the physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) that triggers the aperiodic SRS and the transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set.
  • PDCCH physical Downlink Control Channel
  • a time slot is a valid time slot
  • the time slot satisfies: there are available uplink symbols in the time slot that can be used to send all SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and the time slot can meet the requirements for triggering non-triggering.
  • the power control parameter of the first resource set configuration is the same as the power control parameter of the second resource set configuration; the power control parameter includes: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
  • the first communication node configures two SRSs for the second communication node when the use parameters of SRS are configured as codebook or non-codebook.
  • the resource types corresponding to the two SRS resource sets can be any one of periodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources, and SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources.
  • the power control parameters corresponding to SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 are the same, and the power control parameters include transmission power (alpha) of the SRS signal, path loss compensation (p0), and path loss (pathlossReferenceRS).
  • the UE expects that the power control parameters in the periodic SRS resource set and the aperiodic SRS resource set are configured to the same value.
  • the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
  • the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value.
  • the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node
  • SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources
  • SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources.
  • M dBm is a predefined value or is configured by the base station through RRC signaling.
  • the method further includes: in the case that the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is periodic resources and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, indicating the second communication through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH
  • the node determines the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
  • the first communication node configures two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, for example, they are configured as periodic SRS resource sets and non-periodic SRS resource sets.
  • SRS resource set the Schduling Request Indication (SRI) field in the PDCCH is used to indicate that one SRS resource is selected from the latest (latest) SRS resource set, where the nearest SRS resource set is the distance carrying SRI The most recent periodic SRS resource set or aperiodic SRS resource set of the time slot where the PDCCH of the domain is located.
  • SRI Schduling Request Indication
  • the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resources Trigger status (denoted as aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger), periodic SRS resource trigger status (denoted as periodicSRS-ResourceTrigger), semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status (denoted as semi-persistentSRS-ResourceTrigger), aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list (denoted as aperiodicSRS) -ResourceTriggerList), periodic SRS resource trigger status list (denoted as periodicSRS-ResourceTriggerList), semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list (denoted as semi-persistentSRS-ResourceTriggerList).
  • the parameters of the SRS resource set are configured to indicate the resource type and trigger state of the SRS resource in the resource set. For example, if the parameter aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger in SRS resource set 1 is configured as "01", if the status of the SRS request field in DCI is 01, it means that this SRS resource set 1 is triggered or selected, thereby instructing the second communication node to use this
  • the SRS resource set sends SRS; if the status of the parameter aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger in other SRS resource sets is not "01", it means that other SRS resource sets are not sent. That is, when the status of the aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger in the SRS resource set is the same as the status of the SRS request field in the DCI, the second communication node will send this SRS resource set.
  • the method further includes: when multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources, using downlink control information or a medium access control layer control unit (Medium Access Control)
  • the Control Element, MAC CE) signaling instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set and stop or cancel the transmission of other SRS resource sets.
  • the first communication node configures multiple SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic.
  • the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set from the multiple SRS resource sets through DCI or medium access control control unit MAC CE signaling for SRS transmission, and stop other unselected SRS resource sets.
  • the periodic SRS corresponding to the SRS resource set is sent, so that the period size of the periodic SRS can be dynamically adjusted according to the speed of the channel change. For example, when the channel changes rapidly, an SRS resource set with a small period is selected; when the channel changes slowly, an SRS resource set with a large period is selected.
  • multiple SRS periods are configured in the SRS resource set or SRS resource, and the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select from the multiple SRS periods through DCI or medium access control unit MAC CE signaling One is used for SRS transmission, and at the same time, the transmission of other unselected SRS periods is stopped.
  • the second communication node does not expect that the periods of the multiple SRS resources are different, that is, it is expected that the multiple SRS resources are configured with the same period.
  • the first communication node configures the SRS resource set based on the use of the SRS resource set, by configuring resource type, resource quantity, power control parameters, etc., and triggering aperiodic SRS transmission through the SRS request field or SRI field of the downlink control information, On this basis, the SRS sent by the second communication node through the configured SRS resource set is received, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a transmission method provided by an embodiment. This method can be applied to the second communication node. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes step 210 and step 220.
  • step 210 the configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node is received, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching.
  • step 220 the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
  • the SRS resource set is configured for different purposes. On this basis, the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set
  • the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
  • the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • the usage parameter (usage) of the SRS resource set is configured as a codebook or a non-codebook.
  • the first communication node configures two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the two SRS resources
  • the resource type (resource type) corresponding to the set may be any one of periodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources, and SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources.
  • the bandwidth or resource block positions corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same; the quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is Type A, At least one of type B, type C, and type D.
  • the second communication node expects the number of SRS resources centrally configured in the first resource to be equal to the number of SRS resources centrally configured in the second resource; the second communication node expects the first resource centrally configured configuration
  • the number of SRS resources in one time slot of is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
  • the second communication node may notify the first communication node that the number of resources between the two types of resource sets it expects meets: the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set and the number of SRS resources The number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set is the same, and the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot is the same. In an embodiment, the second communication node expects that the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the spatial relationship information of the second resource set are the same.
  • the second communication node may notify the first communication node that the spatial relationship information between the two types of resource sets it expects meets: the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the first resource set The spatial relationship information of the two resource sets is the same.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
  • it further includes: receiving trigger information.
  • the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, and the trigger information is used to trigger the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on a target time slot, where the target time slot is a slave
  • the first valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, or the k+1 valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counted from the reference time slot Effective time slot, k is a positive integer;
  • the reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2
  • the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
  • the second communication node expects that the power control parameters of the first resource set configuration and the power control parameters of the second resource set configuration are the same; the power control parameters include: transmit power, path loss compensation, and Path loss.
  • the second communication node may notify the first communication node that the power control parameters between the two types of resource sets that it expects meet: the power control parameters of the first resource set and the first resource set
  • the power control parameters of the two resource sets are configured to be the same.
  • the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
  • it further includes: receiving trigger information.
  • the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH, and The trigger information is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
  • the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resource trigger state, periodic SRS resource Trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
  • it further includes: in the case where multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic, the first communication node instructs the first communication node through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling.
  • the second communication node selects an SRS resource set and stops or cancels the sending of other SRS resource sets.
  • the first communication node configures multiple SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources.
  • the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set from the multiple SRS resource sets through DCI or medium access control control unit MAC CE signaling for SRS transmission, and stop other unselected SRS resource sets.
  • the periodic SRS corresponding to the SRS resource set is sent, so that the period size of the periodic SRS can be dynamically adjusted according to the speed of the channel change. For example, when the channel changes rapidly, an SRS resource set with a small period is selected; when the channel changes slowly, an SRS resource set with a large period is selected.
  • multiple SRS cycles are configured in the SRS resource set or SRS resource, and the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select from the multiple SRS cycles through DCI or medium access control unit MAC CE signaling. Select one for the transmission of SRS, and stop the transmission of other unselected SRS periods.
  • the second communication node does not expect that the periods of the multiple SRS resources are different, that is, it is expected that the multiple SRS resources are configured with the same period.
  • the first communication node configures the SRS resource set based on the use of the SRS resource set, by configuring resource type, resource quantity, power control parameters, etc., and triggering aperiodic SRS transmission through the SRS request field or SRI field of the downlink control information, On this basis, the second communication node sends the SRS through the configured SRS resource set, which improves the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the transmission device includes: a configuration module 310 and a signal receiving module 320.
  • the configuration module 310 is configured to configure a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
  • the signal receiving module 320 is configured to receive the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
  • the SRS resource set is configured based on the purpose of the SRS resource set, and on this basis, the SRS sent by the second communication node through the configured SRS resource set is received, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set
  • the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
  • the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • the bandwidth or resource block locations corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same;
  • the quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
  • the number of SRS resources centrally configured for the first resource is equal to the number of SRS resources centrally configured for the second resource
  • the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
  • the spatial relationship information of the first resource set is the same as the spatial relationship information of the second resource set.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
  • it further includes:
  • the trigger module is configured to trigger the second communication node to send aperiodic SRS on the target time slot through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, where the target time slot is the first valid time slot counted from the reference time slot , Or the k+1th valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is a positive integer;
  • the reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2
  • the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
  • the power control parameter configured in the first resource set is the same as the power control parameter configured in the second resource set;
  • the power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
  • the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
  • it further includes:
  • the indication module is configured to indicate the second communication node from the nearest one through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH when the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is periodic resources and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources
  • the SRS resource is determined in the resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
  • the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resources Trigger status, periodic SRS resource trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
  • the method further includes: when multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources, using downlink control information or medium access control layer control unit MAC CE signaling Instruct the second communication node to select an SRS resource set, and stop or cancel the sending of other SRS resource sets.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the transmission device includes: a configuration receiving module 410 and a signal sending module 420.
  • the configuration receiving module 410 is configured to receive configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node
  • the signal sending module 420 is configured to send the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching.
  • the SRS resource set is configured for different purposes. On this basis, the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set
  • the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
  • the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • the bandwidth or resource block locations corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same;
  • the quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
  • the second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set;
  • the second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
  • the second communication node expects that the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the spatial relationship information of the second resource set are the same.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
  • it further includes: a first receiving module configured to receive trigger information; the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, and the trigger information is used to trigger the second communication node
  • Aperiodic SRS is sent on the target time slot, where the target time slot is the first valid time slot counting from the reference time slot, or the k+1 valid time slot counting from the reference time slot , K is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth effective time slot counted from the reference time slot, and k is a positive integer;
  • the reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2
  • the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
  • the second communication node expects that the power control parameters of the first resource set configuration and the power control parameters of the second resource set configuration are the same;
  • the power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
  • the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
  • it further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive trigger information; when the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is a periodic resource and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is a non-periodic resource, the trigger information is passed by the first communication node
  • the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH indicates that the trigger information is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located Set or second resource set.
  • the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resources Trigger status, periodic SRS resource trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
  • it further includes: in the case where multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic, the first communication node instructs the first communication node through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling.
  • the second communication node selects an SRS resource set and stops or cancels the sending of other SRS resource sets.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a first communication node.
  • the transmission method applied to the first communication node may be executed by a transmission device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the first communication node.
  • the first communication node is a network side, such as a base station.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication node provided by an embodiment.
  • a first communication node provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 510 and a storage device 520.
  • one processor 510 is taken as an example.
  • the processor 510 and the storage device 520 in the device may be connected by a bus or other means.
  • FIG. Take the bus connection as an example.
  • the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 510, so that the one or more processors implement the transmission method applied to the first communication node in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the storage device 520 in the first communication node is used as a computer-readable storage medium and can be used to store one or more programs.
  • the programs can be software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, as in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the program instructions/modules corresponding to the method include: a configuration module 310 and a signal receiving module 320).
  • the processor 510 executes various functional applications and data processing of the first communication node by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the storage device 520, that is, implements the transmission method applied to the first communication node in the above method embodiment .
  • the storage device 520 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the device, etc. (as in the above implementation) Example configuration information, SRS resource set, etc.).
  • the storage device 520 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the storage device 520 may include memories remotely provided with respect to the processor 510, and these remote memories may be connected to the first communication node through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • a sounding reference signal SRS resource set is configured, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam Management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching; receiving the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a second communication node.
  • the transmission method applied to the second communication node may be executed by a transmission device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the second communication node.
  • the second communication node is a user terminal.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second communication node provided by an embodiment.
  • a second communication node provided in this embodiment includes a processor 610 and a storage device 620.
  • one processor 610 is taken as an example.
  • the processor 610 and the storage device 620 in the device may be connected by a bus or other methods. In FIG. Take the bus connection as an example.
  • the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 610, so that the one or more processors implement the transmission method applied to the second communication node in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the storage device 620 in the second communication node is used as a computer-readable storage medium and can be used to store one or more programs.
  • the programs can be software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, as in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the program instructions/modules corresponding to the method include: a configuration receiving module 410 and a signal sending module 420).
  • the processor 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the second communication node by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the storage device 620, that is, implements the transmission method applied to the second communication node in the above method embodiment .
  • the storage device 620 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the device, etc. (as in the above implementation) Example configuration information, SRS resource set, etc.).
  • the storage device 620 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the storage device 620 may include memories remotely provided with respect to the processor 610, and these remote memories may be connected to the second communication node through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the following operations are implemented: receiving configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node, and the SRS resource
  • the purpose of the set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching; SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions.
  • the computer-executable instructions are executed by a computer processor, they are used to execute a transmission method applied to a first communication node or applied to a second communication node.
  • this application can be implemented by software and general hardware, or can be implemented by hardware.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, read-only memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disk, etc., including multiple instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute any of this application The method described in the embodiment.
  • the block diagram of any logic flow in the drawings of the present application may represent program steps, or may represent interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or may represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules, and functions.
  • the computer program can be stored on the memory.
  • the memory can be of any type suitable for the local technical environment and can be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as but not limited to read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), optical storage devices and systems (digital multi-function optical discs) (Digital Video Disc, DVD) or Compact Disk (CD)), etc.
  • Computer-readable media may include non-transitory storage media.
  • the data processor can be any type suitable for the local technical environment, such as but not limited to general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) ), programmable logic devices (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and processors based on multi-core processor architecture.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processors
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • processors based on multi-core processor architecture such as but not limited to general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) ), programmable logic devices (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and processors based on multi-core processor architecture.
  • this application includes at least the following items:
  • a transmission method applied to a first communication node including:
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set
  • the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
  • the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • the quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
  • the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
  • the spatial relationship information of the first resource set is the same as the spatial relationship information of the second resource set.
  • the SRS request field of the downlink control information triggers the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on the target timeslot, where the target timeslot is the first valid timeslot counted from the reference timeslot, or is the reference time slot.
  • the k+1th valid time slot at which the time slot starts to count, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counting from the reference time slot, and k is a positive integer;
  • the reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2
  • the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
  • the power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
  • the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
  • the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set , Wherein the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set nearest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
  • the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resource trigger state, periodic SRS resource Trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
  • the second communication node When multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources, the second communication node is instructed to select an SRS through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling of the medium access control layer control unit Resource set, and stop or cancel the sending of other SRS resource sets.
  • a transmission method applied to a second communication node including:
  • the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set
  • the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
  • the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  • Bandwidths or resource block locations corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same;
  • the quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
  • the second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set;
  • the second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
  • the second communication node expects that the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the spatial relationship information of the second resource set are the same.
  • the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
  • the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, and the trigger information is used to trigger the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on a target time slot, where the target time slot is a slave
  • the first valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, or the k+1 valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counted from the reference time slot Effective time slot, k is a positive integer;
  • the reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2
  • the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
  • the second communication node expects that the power control parameter configured in the first resource set is the same as the power control parameter configured in the second resource set;
  • the power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
  • the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
  • the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH, and The trigger information is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
  • the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resource trigger state, periodic SRS resource Trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
  • the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling And stop or cancel the sending of other SRS resource sets.
  • a transmission device comprising:
  • a configuration module configured to configure a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
  • the signal receiving module is configured to receive the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
  • a transmission device comprising:
  • a configuration receiving module configured to receive configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node
  • the signal sending module is configured to send the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching.
  • a first communication node comprising:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • Storage device for storing one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the transmission method according to any one of items 1-13.
  • a second communication node comprising:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • Storage device for storing one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the transmission method according to any one of items 14-26.
  • a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the transmission method as described in any one of items 1-13 or as described in any one of items 14-26 Transmission method.

Abstract

Provided are a transmission method and apparatus, a first communication node, a second communication node, and a medium. The transmission method comprises: configuring a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set, wherein the SRS resource set is used for beam management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching; and receiving an SRS sent by a second communication node according to the SRS resource set.

Description

传输方法、装置、第一通信节点、第二通信节点及介质Transmission method, device, first communication node, second communication node and medium
本申请要求在2019年11月08日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911090287.0的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office with an application number of 201911090287.0 on November 8, 2019. The entire content of this application is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信网络,例如涉及一种传输方法、装置、第一通信节点、第二通信节点及介质。This application relates to a wireless communication network, for example, to a transmission method, device, first communication node, second communication node, and medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,数据业务需求量不断增加。第一通信节点根据第二通信节点发送的探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS)可以判断出第二通信节点的信道状态信息,据此进行频域选择调度、闭环功率控制等操作。相关技术中第一通信节点和第二通信节点之间关于SRS的信令配置和信号传输灵活性较差,无法保证在各种情况下都有效准确地进行信号传输,影响通信可靠性。With the development of communication technology, the demand for data services continues to increase. The first communication node can determine the channel state information of the second communication node according to the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) sent by the second communication node, and perform operations such as frequency domain selection scheduling and closed-loop power control based on this. In the related art, the flexibility of the signaling configuration and signal transmission of the SRS between the first communication node and the second communication node is poor, and it is impossible to guarantee effective and accurate signal transmission in various situations, which affects the reliability of communication.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种传输方法、装置、第一通信节点、第二通信节点及介质,以提高信号传输的灵活性和通信的可靠性。This application provides a transmission method, device, a first communication node, a second communication node, and a medium to improve the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
本申请实施例提供一种传输方法,应用于第一通信节点,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a transmission method, which is applied to a first communication node, and includes:
配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;Configuring a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, where the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。Receiving the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
本申请实施例还提供了一种传输方法,应用于第二通信节点,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission method applied to a second communication node, including:
接收第一通信节点的SRS资源集的配置信息,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;Receiving configuration information of an SRS resource set of the first communication node, where the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS。The SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
本申请实施例还提供了一种传输装置,包括:An embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission device, including:
配置模块,设置为配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;A configuration module, configured to configure a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
信号接收模块,设置为接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。The signal receiving module is configured to receive the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
本申请实施例还提供了一种传输装置,包括:An embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission device, including:
配置接收模块,设置为接收第一通信节点的SRS资源集的配置信息;A configuration receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node;
信号发送模块,设置为根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS,所述SRS资源集用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换。The signal sending module is configured to send the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching.
本申请实施例还提供了一种第一通信节点,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a first communication node, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序;Storage device for storing one or more programs;
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现上述应用于第一通信节点的传输方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the foregoing transmission method applied to the first communication node.
本申请实施例还提供了一种第二通信节点,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a second communication node, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序;Storage device for storing one or more programs;
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现上述应用于第二通信节点的传输方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the above-mentioned transmission method applied to the second communication node.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述的传输方法。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the foregoing transmission method is implemented.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为一实施例提供的一种应用于第一通信节点的传输方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a transmission method applied to a first communication node according to an embodiment;
图2为一实施例提供的一种应用于第二通信节点的传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a transmission method applied to a second communication node according to an embodiment;
图3为一实施例提供的一种传输装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device provided by an embodiment;
图4为一实施例提供的另一种传输装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission device provided by an embodiment;
图5为一实施提供的一种第一通信节点的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication node provided by an implementation;
图6为一实施提供的一种第二通信节点的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second communication node provided by an implementation.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进行说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本申请,而非对本申请的限定。需要说明的是,在不 冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部结构。The application will be described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the application, but not to limit the application. It should be noted that the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily if there is no conflict. In addition, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the drawings only show a part of the structure related to the present application instead of all of the structure.
在长期演进技术升级版(Long Term Evolution-Advanced,LTE-A)的Release 10标准(LTE-A版本10)中,在上行通信中使用非预编码的SRS,即天线专有的SRS,而对物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)的用于解调的参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)则进行预编码。第一通信节点通过接收非预编码的SRS,可估计出上行的原始CSI,而经过了预编码的DMRS则不能使第一通信节点估计出上行原始的CSI。这种情况下,当第二通信节点使用多天线发送非预编码的SRS时,所需要的SRS资源都会增加,造成系统内可同时复用的第二通信节点数量下降。第二通信节点可通过高层信令(也称为通过trigger type 0触发)或下行控制信息(也称为通过trigger type 1触发)这两种触发方式发送SRS,基于高层信令触发的为周期SRS,基于下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)触发的为非周期SRS。物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)用于承载DCI,其中,DCI可包括上、下行调度信息,以及上行功率控制信息。在LTE-A Release 10中增加了非周期发送SRS的方式,一定程度上改善了SRS资源的利用率,提高资源调度的灵活性。In the Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) Release 10 standard (LTE-A version 10), non-precoded SRS, that is, the antenna-specific SRS, is used in uplink communication. The reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) used for demodulation of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) is pre-coded. The first communication node can estimate the original uplink CSI by receiving the non-precoded SRS, but the precoded DMRS cannot enable the first communication node to estimate the original uplink CSI. In this case, when the second communication node uses multiple antennas to transmit non-precoded SRS, the required SRS resources will increase, resulting in a decrease in the number of second communication nodes that can be multiplexed simultaneously in the system. The second communication node can send SRS through two triggering methods: high-level signaling (also known as trigger type 0) or downlink control information (also known as trigger type 1 trigger), and periodic SRS is triggered based on high-level signaling , Aperiodic SRS is triggered based on Downlink Control Information (DCI). Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is used to carry DCI, where DCI may include uplink and downlink scheduling information, and uplink power control information. In LTE-A Release 10, a non-periodic SRS transmission method is added, which improves the utilization rate of SRS resources to a certain extent and improves the flexibility of resource scheduling.
在新空口(New Radio,NR)的Realease15标准中,SRS的用途有多种,在这种情况下,相关技术中第一通信节点和第二通信节点之间关于SRS的信令配置和信号传输灵活性较差,无法保证在各种情况下都有效准确地进行信号传输,影响通信可靠性。例如,在SRS资源集的用途参数(usage)被配置为码本(codebook)或非码本的情况下,第一通信节点可以为第二通信节点配置两个SRS资源集,两个SRS资源集可能为周期的也可能为非周期的,这两个SRS资源集中的参数如何关联、如何配置,影响了信号的可靠传输。又如,在SRS资源集的用途参数被配置为码本或非码本的情况下,如果第一通信节点只为第二通信节点配置了周期的SRS资源集,而第一通信节点又想通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)等触发第二通信节点发送非周期的SRS,这种情况下,周期的SRS资源集如何配置,影响到确定非周期SRS的发送时隙,也影响了信号的可靠传输。In the Realease 15 standard of New Radio (NR), SRS can be used for multiple purposes. In this case, the signaling configuration and signal transmission of SRS between the first communication node and the second communication node in the related art It has poor flexibility and cannot guarantee effective and accurate signal transmission under various conditions, which affects communication reliability. For example, in the case where the usage parameter (usage) of the SRS resource set is configured as a codebook or a non-codebook, the first communication node may configure two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and two SRS resource sets It may be periodic or aperiodic. How to correlate and configure the parameters in the two SRS resource sets affects the reliable transmission of the signal. For another example, when the usage parameters of the SRS resource set are configured as codebook or non-codebook, if the first communication node only configures a periodic SRS resource set for the second communication node, and the first communication node wants to pass Downlink Control Information (DCI) triggers the second communication node to send aperiodic SRS. In this case, how to configure the periodic SRS resource set affects the determination of the aperiodic SRS transmission time slot and also affects the signal Reliable transmission.
本申请实施例中,第一通信节点是指网络侧、基站、服务节点等,例如演进型基站(e-Node-B,eNB),可以通过下行控制信息配置第二通信节点设备,第二通信节点是指终端侧、用户设备(User Equipment)等,可以接受DCI控制或接受高层信令的配置。In the embodiment of this application, the first communication node refers to the network side, base station, serving node, etc., such as an evolved base station (e-Node-B, eNB). The second communication node device can be configured through downlink control information, and the second communication The node refers to the terminal side, user equipment (User Equipment), etc., which can accept DCI control or accept high-level signaling configuration.
图1为一实施例提供的一种传输方法的流程图,该传输方法可应用于第一通信节点。如图1所示,本实施例提供的方法包括步骤110和步骤120。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a transmission method provided by an embodiment, and the transmission method can be applied to a first communication node. As shown in FIG. 1, the method provided in this embodiment includes step 110 and step 120.
在步骤110中,配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换。In step 110, a sounding reference signal SRS resource set is configured, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching.
在步骤120中,接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。In step 120, the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set is received.
探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,简称为SRS)是一种第二通信节点设备与第一通信节点间用来测量无线信道信息(Channel State Information,CSI)的信号。在长期演进系统中,第二通信节点按照第一通信节点指示的频带、频域位置、序列循环移位、周期和子帧偏置等参数,定时在发送子帧的最后一个数据符号上发送上行SRS。第一通信节点根据接收到的SRS判断UE上行的CSI,并根据得到的CSI进行频域选择调度、闭环功率控制等操作。A sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS for short) is a signal used between a second communication node device and a first communication node to measure wireless channel information (Channel State Information, CSI). In the long-term evolution system, the second communication node periodically sends uplink SRS on the last data symbol of the sending subframe according to the parameters such as frequency band, frequency domain position, sequence cyclic shift, period, and subframe offset indicated by the first communication node. . The first communication node judges the uplink CSI of the UE according to the received SRS, and performs operations such as frequency domain selection scheduling and closed-loop power control according to the obtained CSI.
本实施例中,第一通信节点基于SRS资源集的用途配置SRS资源集,在此基础上,接收第二通信节点通过配置的SRS资源集发送的SRS,从而提高信号传输的灵活性和通信的可靠性。In this embodiment, the first communication node configures the SRS resource set based on the purpose of the SRS resource set, and on this basis, receives the SRS sent by the second communication node through the configured SRS resource set, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the communication efficiency. reliability.
在一实施例中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集和第二资源集;所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源;所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源。In an embodiment, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set; the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources , Semi-persistent resources or periodic resources; the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources or periodic resources.
本实施例中,SRS资源集的用途参数(usage)被配置为码本或非码本,这种情况下,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置两个SRS资源集,这两个SRS资源集对应的资源类型(resource type)分别可以为周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源中的任意一种。例如,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置了SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1,SRS资源集0可以被配置为非周期资源,SRS资源集1可以被配置为周期资源。In this embodiment, the usage parameter (usage) of the SRS resource set is configured as a codebook or a non-codebook. In this case, the first communication node configures two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the two SRS resources The resource type (resource type) corresponding to the set may be any one of periodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources. For example, the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources, and SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集对应的带宽或资源块位置相同;所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集的准共位(Quasi-Co-Location,QCL)关系为类型A、类型B、类型C和类型D中的至少一种。In an embodiment, the bandwidth or resource block positions corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same; the quasi-colocation (Quasi-Co-location) of the first resource set and the second resource set The Location (QCL) relationship is at least one of Type A, Type B, Type C, and Type D.
例如,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置了SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1,SRS资源集0被配置为非周期资源,SRS资源集1被配置为周期资源,SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1具有相同的带宽或者相同的资源块(Resource Block,RB)位置,且SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1具有QCL Type-A、QCL Type-B、QCL Type-C以及QCL Type-D关系中的一种或多种。For example, the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 is configured as aperiodic resources, SRS resource set 1 is configured as periodic resources, and SRS resource set 0 and SRS Resource set 1 has the same bandwidth or the same resource block (RB) location, and SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 have QCL Type-A, QCL Type-B, QCL Type-C, and QCL Type-D One or more of the relationships.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源 集中配置的SRS资源的数量相等;所述第一资源集中配置的一个时隙内的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的在对应时隙内的SRS资源的数量相等。例如,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置了SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1,SRS资源集0中的SRS资源数量和SRS资源集1中的SRS资源数量相等,并且两个SRS资源集中对应时隙内的SRS资源数量也相等。In an embodiment, the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set; the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set It is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set. For example, the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, the number of SRS resources in SRS resource set 0 and the number of SRS resources in SRS resource set 1 are equal, and the two SRS resources are concentrated The number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slots is also equal.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集的空间关系信息(Spatial Relation Information)和所述第二资源集的空间关系信息相同。例如,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置了SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1,SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1的空间关系信息相同。In an embodiment, the spatial relationship information (Spatial Relation Information) of the first resource set is the same as the spatial relationship information of the second resource set. For example, the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, and the spatial relationship information of SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 is the same.
在一实施例中,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集,所述第一资源集的资源类型为周期资源。In an embodiment, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
本实施例中,在SRS资源集的用途参数被配置为码本的情况下,第一通信节点只为第二通信节点配置了一种资源集,即周期的SRS资源集,第一通信节点可以通过DCI中的SRS请求域触发第二通信节点发送非周期的SRS。第二通信节点检测到DCI中的SRS请求域后,可将周期SRS资源集当成非周期SRS资源集使用。In this embodiment, when the usage parameter of the SRS resource set is configured as a codebook, the first communication node configures only one resource set for the second communication node, that is, a periodic SRS resource set, and the first communication node may The second communication node is triggered to send aperiodic SRS through the SRS request field in the DCI. After detecting the SRS request field in the DCI, the second communication node can use the periodic SRS resource set as an aperiodic SRS resource set.
在一实施例中,还包括:通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域触发第二通信节点在目标时隙上发送非周期的SRS,其中,所述目标时隙为从参考时隙开始计数的第1个有效时隙,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k+1个有效时隙,k为0或正整数,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k个有效时隙,k为正整数;所述参考时隙为对n与第一参数的乘积向下取整的值所对应的时隙,n对应于触发非周期SRS的时隙,第一参数为2的μ SRS次幂与2的μ PDCCH次幂的比值,μ SRS为触发非周期SRS的子载波间隔配置;μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置。 In an embodiment, the method further includes: triggering the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on the target time slot through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, wherein the target time slot is the first time slot counted from the reference time slot. Effective time slots, or the k+1 effective time slot counting from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth effective time slot counting from the reference time slot, k is a positive integer The reference time slot is the time slot corresponding to the value rounded down to the product of n and the first parameter, n corresponds to the time slot that triggers the aperiodic SRS, and the first parameter is the μ SRS power of 2 and 2. The ratio of μ PDCCH to the power of μ PDCCH, μ SRS is the sub-carrier interval configuration for triggering aperiodic SRS; μ PDCCH is the sub-carrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information.
本实施例中,假定UE在时隙n接收到触发非周期SRS的DCI,则UE发送非周期SRS的时隙的确定方式包括以下至少之一:In this embodiment, assuming that the UE receives the DCI that triggers the aperiodic SRS in time slot n, the method for determining the time slot in which the UE sends the aperiodic SRS includes at least one of the following:
1)在从
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000001
开始计数的第1个有效(valid)时隙发送非周期SRS资 源集,其中,μ SRS为触发的SRS的子载波间隔配置,μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置。
1) From
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000001
The aperiodic SRS resource set is sent in the first valid time slot that starts counting, where μSRS is the subcarrier interval configuration of the triggered SRS, and μPDCCH is the subcarrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information.
2)在从
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000002
开始计数的第k+1个有效(valid)时隙发送非周期SRS资源集,其中,k为0或正整数。μ SRS为触发的SRS的子载波间隔配置,μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置,基于SRS请求域的状态可以确定k的取值。
2) In the slave
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000002
The aperiodic SRS resource set is transmitted in the k+1th valid time slot that starts counting, where k is 0 or a positive integer. μ SRS is the subcarrier interval configuration of the triggered SRS, μ PDCCH is the subcarrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information, and the value of k can be determined based on the state of the SRS request field.
表1为一实施例中的SRS请求域与k值的映射关系表。如表1所示,在SRS请求域为00的情况下,k值无效,不触发非周期SRS;在SRS请求域为01的情况下,k值为0,即从
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000003
开始计数的第1个有效(valid)时隙发送非周期SRS资源集。
Table 1 is a mapping relationship table between the SRS request field and the k value in an embodiment. As shown in Table 1, when the SRS request field is 00, the value of k is invalid and does not trigger aperiodic SRS; when the SRS request field is 01, the value of k is 0, that is, from
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000003
The aperiodic SRS resource set is transmitted in the first valid time slot that starts counting.
表1 SRS请求域与k值的映射关系表Table 1 The mapping relationship between SRS request field and k value
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000004
3)在从
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000005
开始计数的第k个有效时隙发送非周期SRS资源集,其中,k为非负整数,μ SRS为触发的SRS的子载波间隔配置,μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置,基于SRS请求域的状态可以确定k的取值。
3) In the slave
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000005
The aperiodic SRS resource set is transmitted in the kth effective time slot that starts counting, where k is a non-negative integer, μ SRS is the subcarrier interval configuration of the triggered SRS, and μ PDCCH is the subcarrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information, The value of k can be determined based on the state of the SRS request field.
表2另一SRS请求域与k值的映射关系表Table 2 The mapping relationship between another SRS request field and the value of k
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000007
表2为一实施例中的另一SRS请求域与k值的映射关系表。如表2所示,在SRS请求域为00的情况下,k值无效,不触发非周期SRS;在SRS请求域为01的情况下,k值为1,即从
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000008
开始计数的第1个有效(valid)时隙发送非周期SRS资源集。
Table 2 is a mapping relationship table between another SRS request field and the k value in an embodiment. As shown in Table 2, when the SRS request field is 00, the value of k is invalid and does not trigger aperiodic SRS; when the SRS request field is 01, the value of k is 1, that is, from
Figure PCTCN2020126413-appb-000008
The aperiodic SRS resource set is transmitted in the first valid time slot that starts counting.
在一实施例中,所述有效时隙包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS资源发送之间的最小时间要求的时隙;The available uplink symbols in the time slot are used for all SRS resource transmission in the SRS resource set, and meet the requirements of the physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) that triggers the aperiodic SRS and the transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set. The minimum time required for the time slot between;
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS发送之间的最小时间要求,且为除了周期SRS发送时隙以外的时隙。There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for all SRS resource transmissions in the SRS resource set, and meet the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers aperiodic SRS and all SRS transmissions in the SRS resource set, except for periodic SRS transmissions Time slots other than time slots.
本实施例中,如果一个时隙为有效时隙,则该时隙满足:该时隙中有可获得的上行符号能够用于发送SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源,并且该时隙能够满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与SRS资源集中所有SRS发送之间的最小时间要求;在一些实施例中,还满足:该时隙不是发送周期SRS的时隙。In this embodiment, if a time slot is a valid time slot, the time slot satisfies: there are available uplink symbols in the time slot that can be used to send all SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and the time slot can meet the requirements for triggering non-triggering. The minimum time requirement between the PDCCH of the periodic SRS and the transmission of all SRSs in the SRS resource set; in some embodiments, it is also satisfied that the time slot is not a time slot for transmitting the periodic SRS.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集配置的功率控制参数和所述第二资源集配置的功率控制参数相同;所述功率控制参数包括:发送功率、路损补偿和路径损耗。In an embodiment, the power control parameter of the first resource set configuration is the same as the power control parameter of the second resource set configuration; the power control parameter includes: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
本实施例中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,在SRS的用途参数被配置为码本或非码本的情况下,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置两个SRS资源集,这两个SRS资源集对应的资源类型分别可以为周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源中的任意一种。例如,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置了SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1,SRS资源集0可以被配置为非周期资源,SRS资源集1可以被配置为周期资源。SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1对应的功率控制参数相同,功率控制参数包括SRS信号的发送功率(alpha)、路损补偿(p0)和路径损耗(pathlossReferenceRS)。In this embodiment, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the first communication node configures two SRSs for the second communication node when the use parameters of SRS are configured as codebook or non-codebook. Resource sets. The resource types corresponding to the two SRS resource sets can be any one of periodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources. For example, the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources, and SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources. The power control parameters corresponding to SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 are the same, and the power control parameters include transmission power (alpha) of the SRS signal, path loss compensation (p0), and path loss (pathlossReferenceRS).
本实施例中,UE期望周期SRS资源集和非周期SRS资源集中的功率控制参数都配置为相同的值。In this embodiment, the UE expects that the power control parameters in the periodic SRS resource set and the aperiodic SRS resource set are configured to the same value.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集的发送功率与所述第二资源集的发送功率的差值为预设值,或者由第一通信节点通过无线资源控制信令配置。In an embodiment, the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
本实施例中,第一资源集的发送功率与所述第二资源集的发送功率的差值为预设值。例如,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置了SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1,SRS资源集0可以被配置为非周期资源,SRS资源集1可以被配置为周期资源。周期SRS资源集的发送功率与非周期SRS资源集的发送功率之间相差M dBm,其中,M为一预定义的数值,或者由基站通过RRC信令配置。In this embodiment, the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value. For example, the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources, and SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources. There is a difference of M dBm between the transmit power of the periodic SRS resource set and the transmit power of the aperiodic SRS resource set, where M is a predefined value or is configured by the base station through RRC signaling.
在一实施例中,还包括:在第一资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源且第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源的情况下,通过PDCCH中的调度请求指示域指示第二通信节点从最近的资源集中确定SRS资源,其中,所述最近的资源集为距离所述PDCCH所在时隙最近的第一资源集或第二资源集。In an embodiment, the method further includes: in the case that the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is periodic resources and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, indicating the second communication through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH The node determines the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
本实施例中,在SRS的用途参数被配置为码本或非码本的情况下,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置两个SRS资源集,例如分别配置为周期SRS资源集和非周期SRS资源集,则通过PDCCH中的调度请求指示(Schduling Request Indication,SRI)域用于指示从最近的(latest)SRS资源集中选择出1个SRS资源,其中,最近的SRS资源集为距离携带SRI域的PDCCH所在时隙最近的周期SRS资源集或非周期SRS资源集。In this embodiment, when the usage parameters of SRS are configured as codebook or non-codebook, the first communication node configures two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, for example, they are configured as periodic SRS resource sets and non-periodic SRS resource sets. SRS resource set, the Schduling Request Indication (SRI) field in the PDCCH is used to indicate that one SRS resource is selected from the latest (latest) SRS resource set, where the nearest SRS resource set is the distance carrying SRI The most recent periodic SRS resource set or aperiodic SRS resource set of the time slot where the PDCCH of the domain is located.
在一实施例中,在所述SRS资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源和半持续资源中的至少之一的情况下,所配置的SRS资源集的参数包括以下至少之一:非周期SRS资源触发状态(记为aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger)、周期SRS资源触发状态(记为periodicSRS-ResourceTrigger)、半持续SRS资源触发状态(记为semi-persistentSRS-ResourceTrigger)、非周期SRS资源触发状态列表(记为aperiodicSRS-ResourceTriggerList)、周期SRS资源触发状态列表(记为periodicSRS-ResourceTriggerList)、半持续SRS资源触发状态列表(记为semi-persistentSRS-ResourceTriggerList)。In an embodiment, when the resource type corresponding to the SRS resource set is at least one of periodic resources and semi-persistent resources, the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resources Trigger status (denoted as aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger), periodic SRS resource trigger status (denoted as periodicSRS-ResourceTrigger), semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status (denoted as semi-persistentSRS-ResourceTrigger), aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list (denoted as aperiodicSRS) -ResourceTriggerList), periodic SRS resource trigger status list (denoted as periodicSRS-ResourceTriggerList), semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list (denoted as semi-persistentSRS-ResourceTriggerList).
本实施例中,在SRS资源集为周期资源和/或半持续资源的情况下,配置了SRS资源集的参数,用于表示资源集中SRS资源的资源类型和触发状态。例如,SRS资源集1中参数aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger配置为“01”,如果DCI中的SRS请求域的状态为01,则表示此SRS资源集1被触发或被选中,从而指示第二通信节点使用该SRS资源集发送SRS;如果其他SRS资源集中的参数aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger的状态为非“01”,则表示不发送其他SRS资源集。即在SRS资源集中的aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger的状态与DCI中的SRS请求域的状态相同的情况下,第二通信节点才会发送此SRS资源集。In this embodiment, when the SRS resource set is a periodic resource and/or a semi-persistent resource, the parameters of the SRS resource set are configured to indicate the resource type and trigger state of the SRS resource in the resource set. For example, if the parameter aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger in SRS resource set 1 is configured as "01", if the status of the SRS request field in DCI is 01, it means that this SRS resource set 1 is triggered or selected, thereby instructing the second communication node to use this The SRS resource set sends SRS; if the status of the parameter aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger in other SRS resource sets is not "01", it means that other SRS resource sets are not sent. That is, when the status of the aperiodicSRS-ResourceTrigger in the SRS resource set is the same as the status of the SRS request field in the DCI, the second communication node will send this SRS resource set.
在一实施例中,还包括:在配置多个SRS资源集且所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期资源的情况下,通过下行控制信息或介质访问控制层控制单元(Medium Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)信令指示第二通信节点选择出一个SRS资源集,并停止或取消其他SRS资源集的发送。In an embodiment, the method further includes: when multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources, using downlink control information or a medium access control layer control unit (Medium Access Control) The Control Element, MAC CE) signaling instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set and stop or cancel the transmission of other SRS resource sets.
本实施例中,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置多个SRS资源集,所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期的。此外,第一通信节点通过DCI或者介质访问控制控制单元MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点从所述多个SRS资源集中选择出一个SRS资源集,用于SRS的发送,并且,停止其他未选中的SRS资源集对应的周期SRS发送,从而可以根据信道变化的快慢,动态调整周期SRS的周期大小。例如当信道变化快时,则选择周期小的SRS资源集;当信道变化慢时,则选择周期大的SRS资源集。In this embodiment, the first communication node configures multiple SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic. In addition, the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set from the multiple SRS resource sets through DCI or medium access control control unit MAC CE signaling for SRS transmission, and stop other unselected SRS resource sets. The periodic SRS corresponding to the SRS resource set is sent, so that the period size of the periodic SRS can be dynamically adjusted according to the speed of the channel change. For example, when the channel changes rapidly, an SRS resource set with a small period is selected; when the channel changes slowly, an SRS resource set with a large period is selected.
在一实施例中,在SRS资源集或SRS资源中配置多个SRS周期,第一通信节点通过DCI或者介质访问控制控制单元MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点从所述多个SRS周期中选择出一个,用于SRS的发送,同时,停止其他未选中的SRS周期的发送。In an embodiment, multiple SRS periods are configured in the SRS resource set or SRS resource, and the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select from the multiple SRS periods through DCI or medium access control unit MAC CE signaling One is used for SRS transmission, and at the same time, the transmission of other unselected SRS periods is stopped.
另外,在SRS资源集包含多个SRS资源的情况下,第二通信节点不期望所述多个SRS资源的周期不相同,即,期望所述多个SRS资源配置为相同的周期。In addition, when the SRS resource set includes multiple SRS resources, the second communication node does not expect that the periods of the multiple SRS resources are different, that is, it is expected that the multiple SRS resources are configured with the same period.
上述实施例第一通信节点基于SRS资源集的用途配置SRS资源集,通过配置资源类型、资源数量、功率控制参数等,并通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域或SRI域等触发非周期SRS发送,在此基础上,接收第二通信节点通过配置的SRS资源集发送的SRS,从而提高了信号传输的灵活性和通信的可靠性。In the above embodiment, the first communication node configures the SRS resource set based on the use of the SRS resource set, by configuring resource type, resource quantity, power control parameters, etc., and triggering aperiodic SRS transmission through the SRS request field or SRI field of the downlink control information, On this basis, the SRS sent by the second communication node through the configured SRS resource set is received, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
图2为一实施例提供的一种传输方法的流程图。该方法可应用于第二通信节点。如图2所示,本实施例提供的方法包括步骤210和步骤220。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a transmission method provided by an embodiment. This method can be applied to the second communication node. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes step 210 and step 220.
在步骤210中,接收第一通信节点的SRS资源集的配置信息,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换。In step 210, the configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node is received, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching.
在步骤220中,根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS。In step 220, the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
本实施例中,SRS资源集基于不同用途配置,在此基础上,根据SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS,从而提高信号传输的灵活性和通信的可靠性。In this embodiment, the SRS resource set is configured for different purposes. On this basis, the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
在一实施例中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集和第二资源集;In an embodiment, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set;
所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源;The resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源。The resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
本实施例中,SRS资源集的用途参数(usage)被配置为码本或非码本,这 种情况下,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置两个SRS资源集,这两个SRS资源集对应的资源类型(resource type)分别可以为周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源中的任意一种。例如,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置了SRS资源集0和SRS资源集1,SRS资源集0可以被配置为非周期资源,SRS资源集1可以被配置为周期资源。In this embodiment, the usage parameter (usage) of the SRS resource set is configured as a codebook or a non-codebook. In this case, the first communication node configures two SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the two SRS resources The resource type (resource type) corresponding to the set may be any one of periodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources. For example, the first communication node configures SRS resource set 0 and SRS resource set 1 for the second communication node, SRS resource set 0 may be configured as aperiodic resources, and SRS resource set 1 may be configured as periodic resources.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集对应的带宽或资源块位置相同;所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集的准共位关系为类型A、类型B、类型C和类型D中的至少一种。In an embodiment, the bandwidth or resource block positions corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same; the quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is Type A, At least one of type B, type C, and type D.
在一实施例中,第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量相等;第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集中配置的一个时隙内的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的在对应时隙内的SRS资源的数量相等。In an embodiment, the second communication node expects the number of SRS resources centrally configured in the first resource to be equal to the number of SRS resources centrally configured in the second resource; the second communication node expects the first resource centrally configured configuration The number of SRS resources in one time slot of is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
本实施例中,第二通信节点可以通过约定或上报等方式,通知第一通信节点其所期望的两类资源集之间的资源数量满足:第一资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量相等,且对应时隙内的SRS资源数量相等。在一实施例中,第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集的空间关系信息和所述第二资源集的空间关系信息相同。In this embodiment, the second communication node may notify the first communication node that the number of resources between the two types of resource sets it expects meets: the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set and the number of SRS resources The number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set is the same, and the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot is the same. In an embodiment, the second communication node expects that the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the spatial relationship information of the second resource set are the same.
本实施例中,第二通信节点可以通过约定或上报等方式,通知第一通信节点其所期望的两类资源集之间的空间关系信息满足:第一资源集的空间关系信息和所述第二资源集的空间关系信息相同。In this embodiment, the second communication node may notify the first communication node that the spatial relationship information between the two types of resource sets it expects meets: the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the first resource set The spatial relationship information of the two resource sets is the same.
在一实施例中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集,所述第一资源集的资源类型为周期资源。In an embodiment, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
在一实施例中,还包括:接收触发信息。In an embodiment, it further includes: receiving trigger information.
所述触发信息由第一通信节点通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域指示,所述触发信息用于触发第二通信节点在目标时隙上发送非周期的SRS,其中,所述目标时隙为从参考时隙开始计数的第1个有效时隙,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k+1个有效时隙,k为0或正整数,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k个有效时隙,k为正整数;The trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, and the trigger information is used to trigger the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on a target time slot, where the target time slot is a slave The first valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, or the k+1 valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counted from the reference time slot Effective time slot, k is a positive integer;
所述参考时隙为对n与第一参数的乘积向下取整的值所对应的时隙,n对应于触发非周期SRS的时隙,第一参数为2的μ SRS次幂与2的μ PDCCH次幂的比值,μ SRS为触发非周期SRS的子载波间隔配置;μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置。 The reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2 The ratio of μ PDCCH to the power, μ SRS is the sub-carrier interval configuration for triggering aperiodic SRS; μ PDCCH is the sub-carrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information.
在一实施例中,所述有效时隙包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满 足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS资源发送之间的最小时间要求的时隙;There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for the transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and the time slot that meets the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers the aperiodic SRS and the transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set;
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS发送之间的最小时间要求,且为除了周期SRS发送时隙以外的时隙。There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for all SRS resource transmissions in the SRS resource set, and meet the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers aperiodic SRS and all SRS transmissions in the SRS resource set, except for periodic SRS transmissions Time slots other than time slots.
在一实施例中,第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集配置的功率控制参数和所述第二资源集配置的功率控制参数相同;所述功率控制参数包括:发送功率、路损补偿和路径损耗。In an embodiment, the second communication node expects that the power control parameters of the first resource set configuration and the power control parameters of the second resource set configuration are the same; the power control parameters include: transmit power, path loss compensation, and Path loss.
本实施例中,第二通信节点可以通过约定或上报等方式,通知第一通信节点其所期望的两类资源集之间的功率控制参数满足:第一资源集的功率控制参数和所述第二资源集的功率控制参数配置为相同。In this embodiment, the second communication node may notify the first communication node that the power control parameters between the two types of resource sets that it expects meet: the power control parameters of the first resource set and the first resource set The power control parameters of the two resource sets are configured to be the same.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集的发送功率与所述第二资源集的发送功率的差值为预设值,或者由第一通信节点通过无线资源控制信令配置。In an embodiment, the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
在一实施例中,还包括:接收触发信息。In an embodiment, it further includes: receiving trigger information.
在第一资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源且第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源的情况下,所述触发信息由第一通信节点通过PDCCH中的调度请求指示域指示,所述触发信息用于指示第二通信节点从最近的资源集中确定SRS资源,其中,所述最近的资源集为距离所述PDCCH所在时隙最近的第一资源集或第二资源集。When the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is periodic resources and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH, and The trigger information is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
在所述SRS资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源和半持续资源中的至少之一的情况下,所配置的SRS资源集的参数包括以下至少之一:非周期SRS资源触发状态、周期SRS资源触发状态、半持续SRS资源触发状态、非周期SRS资源触发状态列表、周期SRS资源触发状态列表、半持续SRS资源触发状态列表。In the case that the resource type corresponding to the SRS resource set is at least one of periodic resources and semi-persistent resources, the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resource trigger state, periodic SRS resource Trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
在一实施例中,还包括:在配置多个SRS资源集且所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期的情况下,由第一通信节点通过下行控制信息或MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点选择出一个SRS资源集并停止或取消其他SRS资源集的发送。In an embodiment, it further includes: in the case where multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic, the first communication node instructs the first communication node through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling. The second communication node selects an SRS resource set and stops or cancels the sending of other SRS resource sets.
本实施例中,第一通信节点为第二通信节点配置多个SRS资源集,所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期资源。此外,由第一通信节点通过DCI或者介质访问控制控制单元MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点从所述多个SRS资源集中选择出一个SRS资源集,用于SRS的发送,并且停止其他未选中的SRS资源集对应的周期SRS发送,从而可以根据信道变化的快慢,动态调整周期SRS的周期大小。例如当信道变化快时,则选择周期小的SRS资源集;当信道变化慢时,则选择周期大的SRS资源集。In this embodiment, the first communication node configures multiple SRS resource sets for the second communication node, and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources. In addition, the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set from the multiple SRS resource sets through DCI or medium access control control unit MAC CE signaling for SRS transmission, and stop other unselected SRS resource sets. The periodic SRS corresponding to the SRS resource set is sent, so that the period size of the periodic SRS can be dynamically adjusted according to the speed of the channel change. For example, when the channel changes rapidly, an SRS resource set with a small period is selected; when the channel changes slowly, an SRS resource set with a large period is selected.
在一实施例中,在SRS资源集或SRS资源中配置多个SRS周期,由第一通信节点通过DCI或者介质访问控制控制单元MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点从所述多个SRS周期中选择出一个,用于SRS的发送,并停止其他未选中的SRS周期的发送。In an embodiment, multiple SRS cycles are configured in the SRS resource set or SRS resource, and the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select from the multiple SRS cycles through DCI or medium access control unit MAC CE signaling. Select one for the transmission of SRS, and stop the transmission of other unselected SRS periods.
另外,在SRS资源集包含多个SRS资源的情况下,第二通信节点不期望所述多个SRS资源的周期不相同,即,期望所述多个SRS资源配置为相同的周期。In addition, when the SRS resource set includes multiple SRS resources, the second communication node does not expect that the periods of the multiple SRS resources are different, that is, it is expected that the multiple SRS resources are configured with the same period.
上述实施例第一通信节点基于SRS资源集的用途配置SRS资源集,通过配置资源类型、资源数量、功率控制参数等,并通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域或SRI域等触发非周期SRS发送,在此基础上,第二通信节点通过配置的SRS资源集发送SRS,提高了信号传输的灵活性和通信的可靠性。In the above embodiment, the first communication node configures the SRS resource set based on the use of the SRS resource set, by configuring resource type, resource quantity, power control parameters, etc., and triggering aperiodic SRS transmission through the SRS request field or SRI field of the downlink control information, On this basis, the second communication node sends the SRS through the configured SRS resource set, which improves the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
本申请实施例还提供一种传输装置。图3为一实施例提供的传输装置的结构示意图。如图3所示,所述传输装置包括:配置模块310和信号接收模块320。The embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission device. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the transmission device includes: a configuration module 310 and a signal receiving module 320.
配置模块310,设置为配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;The configuration module 310 is configured to configure a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
信号接收模块320,设置为接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。The signal receiving module 320 is configured to receive the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
本实施例中,基于SRS资源集的用途配置SRS资源集,在此基础上,接收第二通信节点通过配置的SRS资源集发送的SRS,从而提高信号传输的灵活性和通信的可靠性。In this embodiment, the SRS resource set is configured based on the purpose of the SRS resource set, and on this basis, the SRS sent by the second communication node through the configured SRS resource set is received, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
在一实施例中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集和第二资源集;In an embodiment, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set;
所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源;The resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源。The resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集对应的带宽或资源块位置相同;In an embodiment, the bandwidth or resource block locations corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same;
所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集的准共位关系为类型A、类型B、类型C和类型D中的至少一种。The quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量相等;In an embodiment, the number of SRS resources centrally configured for the first resource is equal to the number of SRS resources centrally configured for the second resource;
所述第一资源集中配置的一个时隙内的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的在对应时隙内的SRS资源的数量相等。The number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集的空间关系信息和所述第二资源集的空间关系信息相同。In an embodiment, the spatial relationship information of the first resource set is the same as the spatial relationship information of the second resource set.
在一实施例中,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集,所述第一资源集的资源类型为周期资源。In an embodiment, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
在一实施例中,还包括:In an embodiment, it further includes:
触发模块,设置为通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域触发第二通信节点在目标时隙上发送非周期的SRS,其中,所述目标时隙为从参考时隙开始计数的第1个有效时隙,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k+1个有效时隙,k为0或正整数,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k个有效时隙,k为正整数;The trigger module is configured to trigger the second communication node to send aperiodic SRS on the target time slot through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, where the target time slot is the first valid time slot counted from the reference time slot , Or the k+1th valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is a positive integer;
所述参考时隙为对n与第一参数的乘积向下取整的值所对应的时隙,n对应于触发非周期SRS的时隙,第一参数为2的μ SRS次幂与2的μ PDCCH次幂的比值,μ SRS为触发非周期SRS的子载波间隔配置;μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置。 The reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2 The ratio of μ PDCCH to the power, μ SRS is the sub-carrier interval configuration for triggering aperiodic SRS; μ PDCCH is the sub-carrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information.
在一实施例中,所述有效时隙包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS资源发送之间的最小时间要求的时隙;There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and a time slot that meets the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers the aperiodic SRS and the transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set;
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS发送之间的最小时间要求,且为除了周期SRS发送时隙以外的时隙。There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for all SRS resource transmissions in the SRS resource set, and meet the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers aperiodic SRS and all SRS transmissions in the SRS resource set, except for periodic SRS transmissions Time slots other than time slots.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集配置的功率控制参数和所述第二资源集配置的功率控制参数相同;In an embodiment, the power control parameter configured in the first resource set is the same as the power control parameter configured in the second resource set;
所述功率控制参数包括:发送功率、路损补偿和路径损耗。The power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集的发送功率与所述第二资源集的发送功率的差值为预设值,或者由第一通信节点通过无线资源控制信令配置。In an embodiment, the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
在一实施例中,还包括:In an embodiment, it further includes:
指示模块,设置为在第一资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源且第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源的情况下,通过PDCCH中的调度请求指示域指示第二通信节点从最近的资源集中确定SRS资源,其中,所述最近的资源集为距离所述PDCCH所在时隙最近的第一资源集或第二资源集。The indication module is configured to indicate the second communication node from the nearest one through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH when the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is periodic resources and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources The SRS resource is determined in the resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
在一实施例中,在所述SRS资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源和半持续资源中的至少之一的情况下,所配置的SRS资源集的参数包括以下至少之一:非周期SRS资源触发状态、周期SRS资源触发状态、半持续SRS资源触发状态、 非周期SRS资源触发状态列表、周期SRS资源触发状态列表、半持续SRS资源触发状态列表。In an embodiment, when the resource type corresponding to the SRS resource set is at least one of periodic resources and semi-persistent resources, the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resources Trigger status, periodic SRS resource trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
在一实施例中,还包括:在配置多个SRS资源集且所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期资源的情况下,通过下行控制信息或介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点选择出一个SRS资源集,并停止或取消其他SRS资源集的发送。In an embodiment, the method further includes: when multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources, using downlink control information or medium access control layer control unit MAC CE signaling Instruct the second communication node to select an SRS resource set, and stop or cancel the sending of other SRS resource sets.
本实施例提出的传输装置,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述任意实施例,并且本实施例具备与执行应用于第一通信节点的传输方法相同的有益效果。For the transmission device proposed in this embodiment, for technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to any of the above-mentioned embodiments, and this embodiment has the same beneficial effects as executing the transmission method applied to the first communication node.
本申请实施例还提供一种传输装置。图4为一实施例提供的传输装置的结构示意图。如图4所示,所述传输装置包括:配置接收模块410和信号发送模块420。The embodiment of the present application also provides a transmission device. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the transmission device includes: a configuration receiving module 410 and a signal sending module 420.
配置接收模块410,设置为接收第一通信节点的SRS资源集的配置信息;The configuration receiving module 410 is configured to receive configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node;
信号发送模块420,设置为根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS,所述SRS资源集用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换。The signal sending module 420 is configured to send the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching.
本实施例中,SRS资源集基于不同用途配置,在此基础上,根据SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS,从而提高信号传输的灵活性和通信的可靠性。In this embodiment, the SRS resource set is configured for different purposes. On this basis, the SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, thereby improving the flexibility of signal transmission and the reliability of communication.
在一实施例中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集和第二资源集;In an embodiment, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set;
所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源;The resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源。The resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集对应的带宽或资源块位置相同;In an embodiment, the bandwidth or resource block locations corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same;
所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集的准共位关系为类型A、类型B、类型C和类型D中的至少一种。The quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
在一实施例中,第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量相等;In an embodiment, the second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set;
第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集中配置的一个时隙内的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的在对应时隙内的SRS资源的数量相等。The second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
在一实施例中,第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集的空间关系信息和所述 第二资源集的空间关系信息相同。In an embodiment, the second communication node expects that the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the spatial relationship information of the second resource set are the same.
在一实施例中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集,所述第一资源集的资源类型为周期资源。In an embodiment, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
在一实施例中,还包括:第一接收模块,设置为接收触发信息;所述触发信息由第一通信节点通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域指示,所述触发信息用于触发第二通信节点在目标时隙上发送非周期的SRS,其中,所述目标时隙为从参考时隙开始计数的第1个有效时隙,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k+1个有效时隙,k为0或正整数,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k个有效时隙,k为正整数;In an embodiment, it further includes: a first receiving module configured to receive trigger information; the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, and the trigger information is used to trigger the second communication node Aperiodic SRS is sent on the target time slot, where the target time slot is the first valid time slot counting from the reference time slot, or the k+1 valid time slot counting from the reference time slot , K is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth effective time slot counted from the reference time slot, and k is a positive integer;
所述参考时隙为对n与第一参数的乘积向下取整的值所对应的时隙,n对应于触发非周期SRS的时隙,第一参数为2的μ SRS次幂与2的μ PDCCH次幂的比值,μ SRS为触发非周期SRS的子载波间隔配置;μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置。 The reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2 The ratio of μ PDCCH to the power, μ SRS is the sub-carrier interval configuration for triggering aperiodic SRS; μ PDCCH is the sub-carrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information.
在一实施例中,所述有效时隙包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS资源发送之间的最小时间要求的时隙;There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and a time slot that meets the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers the aperiodic SRS and the transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set;
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS发送之间的最小时间要求,且为除了周期SRS发送时隙以外的时隙。There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for all SRS resource transmissions in the SRS resource set, and meet the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers aperiodic SRS and all SRS transmissions in the SRS resource set, except for periodic SRS transmissions Time slots other than time slots.
在一实施例中,第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集配置的功率控制参数和所述第二资源集配置的功率控制参数相同;In an embodiment, the second communication node expects that the power control parameters of the first resource set configuration and the power control parameters of the second resource set configuration are the same;
所述功率控制参数包括:发送功率、路损补偿和路径损耗。The power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
在一实施例中,所述第一资源集的发送功率与所述第二资源集的发送功率的差值为预设值,或者由第一通信节点通过无线资源控制信令配置。In an embodiment, the difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
在一实施例中,还包括:In an embodiment, it further includes:
第二接收模块,设置为接收触发信息;在第一资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源且第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源的情况下,所述触发信息由第一通信节点通过PDCCH中的调度请求指示域指示,所述触发信息用于指示第二通信节点从最近的资源集中确定SRS资源,其中,所述最近的资源集为距离所述PDCCH所在时隙最近的第一资源集或第二资源集。The second receiving module is configured to receive trigger information; when the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is a periodic resource and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is a non-periodic resource, the trigger information is passed by the first communication node The scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH indicates that the trigger information is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located Set or second resource set.
在一实施例中,在所述SRS资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源和半持续资源中的至少之一的情况下,所配置的SRS资源集的参数包括以下至少之一:非 周期SRS资源触发状态、周期SRS资源触发状态、半持续SRS资源触发状态、非周期SRS资源触发状态列表、周期SRS资源触发状态列表、半持续SRS资源触发状态列表。In an embodiment, when the resource type corresponding to the SRS resource set is at least one of periodic resources and semi-persistent resources, the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resources Trigger status, periodic SRS resource trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
在一实施例中,还包括:在配置多个SRS资源集且所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期的情况下,由第一通信节点通过下行控制信息或MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点选择出一个SRS资源集并停止或取消其他SRS资源集的发送。In an embodiment, it further includes: in the case where multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic, the first communication node instructs the first communication node through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling. The second communication node selects an SRS resource set and stops or cancels the sending of other SRS resource sets.
本实施例提出的传输装置,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述任意实施例,并且本实施例具备与执行应用于第二通信节点的传输方法相同的有益效果。For the transmission device proposed in this embodiment, for technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to any of the above-mentioned embodiments, and this embodiment has the same beneficial effects as executing the transmission method applied to the second communication node.
本申请实施例还提供一种第一通信节点。所述应用于第一通信节点的传输方法可以由传输装置执行,该传输装置可以通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现,并集成在所述第一通信节点中。所述第一通信节点为网络侧,例如基站。The embodiment of the present application also provides a first communication node. The transmission method applied to the first communication node may be executed by a transmission device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the first communication node. The first communication node is a network side, such as a base station.
图5为一实施例提供的一种第一通信节点的结构示意图。如图5所示,本实施例提供的一种第一通信节点,包括:处理器510和存储装置520。该第一通信节点中的处理器可以是一个或多个,图5中以一个处理器510为例,所述设备中的处理器510和存储装置520可以通过总线或其他方式连接,图5中以通过总线连接为例。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication node provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, a first communication node provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 510 and a storage device 520. There may be one or more processors in the first communication node. In FIG. 5, one processor 510 is taken as an example. The processor 510 and the storage device 520 in the device may be connected by a bus or other means. In FIG. Take the bus connection as an example.
所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器510执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现上述任一实施例应用于第一通信节点的传输方法。The one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 510, so that the one or more processors implement the transmission method applied to the first communication node in any of the foregoing embodiments.
该第一通信节点中的存储装置520作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储一个或多个程序,所述程序可以是软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中传输方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如,附图3所示的传输装置中的模块,包括:配置模块310和信号接收模块320)。处理器510通过运行存储在存储装置520中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行第一通信节点的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中应用于第一通信节点的传输方法。The storage device 520 in the first communication node is used as a computer-readable storage medium and can be used to store one or more programs. The programs can be software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, as in the embodiment of the present invention. The program instructions/modules corresponding to the method (for example, the modules in the transmission device shown in FIG. 3 include: a configuration module 310 and a signal receiving module 320). The processor 510 executes various functional applications and data processing of the first communication node by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the storage device 520, that is, implements the transmission method applied to the first communication node in the above method embodiment .
存储装置520主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据设备的使用所创建的数据等(如上述实施例中的配置信息、SRS资源集等)。此外,存储装置520可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储装置520可包括相对于处理器510远程设置的存储器,这些远程存 储器可以通过网络连接至第一通信节点。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The storage device 520 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area. The storage program area can store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the device, etc. (as in the above implementation) Example configuration information, SRS resource set, etc.). In addition, the storage device 520 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some examples, the storage device 520 may include memories remotely provided with respect to the processor 510, and these remote memories may be connected to the first communication node through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
并且,当上述第一通信节点中所包括一个或者多个程序被所述一个或者多个处理器510执行时,实现如下操作:配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。Moreover, when one or more programs included in the first communication node are executed by the one or more processors 510, the following operations are implemented: a sounding reference signal SRS resource set is configured, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam Management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching; receiving the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
本实施例提出的第一通信节点,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述任意实施例,并且本实施例具备与执行应用于第一通信节点传输方法相同的有益效果。For the first communication node proposed in this embodiment, for technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to any of the foregoing embodiments, and this embodiment has the same beneficial effects as executing the transmission method applied to the first communication node.
本申请实施例还提供一种第二通信节点。所述应用于第二通信节点的传输方法可以由传输装置执行,该传输装置可以通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现,并集成在所述第二通信节点中。所述第二通信节点为用户终端。The embodiment of the present application also provides a second communication node. The transmission method applied to the second communication node may be executed by a transmission device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the second communication node. The second communication node is a user terminal.
图6为一实施例提供的一种第二通信节点的结构示意图。如图6所示,本实施例提供的一种第二通信节点,包括:处理器610和存储装置620。该第二通信节点中的处理器可以是一个或多个,图6中以一个处理器610为例,所述设备中的处理器610和存储装置620可以通过总线或其他方式连接,图6中以通过总线连接为例。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second communication node provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, a second communication node provided in this embodiment includes a processor 610 and a storage device 620. There may be one or more processors in the second communication node. In FIG. 6, one processor 610 is taken as an example. The processor 610 and the storage device 620 in the device may be connected by a bus or other methods. In FIG. Take the bus connection as an example.
所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器610执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现上述任一实施例应用于第二通信节点的传输方法。The one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 610, so that the one or more processors implement the transmission method applied to the second communication node in any of the foregoing embodiments.
该第二通信节点中的存储装置620作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储一个或多个程序,所述程序可以是软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中传输方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如,附图4所示的传输装置中的模块,包括:配置接收模块410和信号发送模块420)。处理器610通过运行存储在存储装置620中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行第二通信节点的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中应用于第二通信节点的传输方法。The storage device 620 in the second communication node is used as a computer-readable storage medium and can be used to store one or more programs. The programs can be software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, as in the embodiment of the present invention. The program instructions/modules corresponding to the method (for example, the modules in the transmission device shown in FIG. 4 include: a configuration receiving module 410 and a signal sending module 420). The processor 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the second communication node by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the storage device 620, that is, implements the transmission method applied to the second communication node in the above method embodiment .
存储装置620主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据设备的使用所创建的数据等(如上述实施例中的配置信息、SRS资源集等)。此外,存储装置620可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储装置620可包括相对于处理器610远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至第二通信节点。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、 企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The storage device 620 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area. The storage program area can store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the device, etc. (as in the above implementation) Example configuration information, SRS resource set, etc.). In addition, the storage device 620 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some examples, the storage device 620 may include memories remotely provided with respect to the processor 610, and these remote memories may be connected to the second communication node through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
并且,当上述第二通信节点中所包括一个或者多个程序被所述一个或者多个处理器610执行时,实现如下操作:接收第一通信节点的SRS资源集的配置信息,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS。Moreover, when one or more programs included in the second communication node are executed by the one or more processors 610, the following operations are implemented: receiving configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node, and the SRS resource The purpose of the set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching; SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
本实施例提出的第二通信节点,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述任意实施例,并且本实施例具备与执行应用于第二通信节点传输方法相同的有益效果。For the second communication node proposed in this embodiment, for technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to any of the foregoing embodiments, and this embodiment has the same beneficial effects as executing the transmission method applied to the second communication node.
本申请实施例还提供一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质,计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行一种应用于第一通信节点或应用于第二通信节点传输方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a computer processor, they are used to execute a transmission method applied to a first communication node or applied to a second communication node.
通过以上关于实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以了解到,本申请可借助软件及通用硬件来实现,也可以通过硬件实现。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如计算机的软盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存(FLASH)、硬盘或光盘等,包括多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请任意实施例所述的方法。Based on the above description of the implementation manners, those skilled in the art can understand that this application can be implemented by software and general hardware, or can be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, read-only memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disk, etc., including multiple instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute any of this application The method described in the embodiment.
以上所述,仅为本申请的示例性实施例而已,并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
本申请附图中的任何逻辑流程的框图可以表示程序步骤,或者可以表示相互连接的逻辑电路、模块和功能,或者可以表示程序步骤与逻辑电路、模块和功能的组合。计算机程序可以存储在存储器上。存储器可以具有任何适合于本地技术环境的类型并且可以使用任何适合的数据存储技术实现,例如但不限于只读存储器(ROM)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、光存储器装置和系统(数码多功能光碟(Digital Video Disc,DVD)或光盘(Compact Disk,CD))等。计算机可读介质可以包括非瞬时性存储介质。数据处理器可以是任何适合于本地技术环境的类型,例如但不限于通用计算机、专用计算机、微处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、可编程逻辑器件(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)以及基于多核处理器架构的处理器。The block diagram of any logic flow in the drawings of the present application may represent program steps, or may represent interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or may represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules, and functions. The computer program can be stored on the memory. The memory can be of any type suitable for the local technical environment and can be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as but not limited to read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), optical storage devices and systems (digital multi-function optical discs) (Digital Video Disc, DVD) or Compact Disk (CD)), etc. Computer-readable media may include non-transitory storage media. The data processor can be any type suitable for the local technical environment, such as but not limited to general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) ), programmable logic devices (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and processors based on multi-core processor architecture.
综上所述,本申请至少包括以下项目:In summary, this application includes at least the following items:
1.一种传输方法,应用于第一通信节点,包括:1. A transmission method applied to a first communication node, including:
配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;Configuring a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, where the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。Receiving the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
2.根据项目1所述的方法,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集和第二资源集;2. The method according to item 1, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set;
所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源;The resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源。The resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
3.根据项目2所述的方法,所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集对应的带宽或资源块位置相同;3. The method according to item 2, wherein the bandwidth or resource block positions corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same;
所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集的准共位关系为类型A、类型B、类型C和类型D中的至少一种。The quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
4.根据项目2所述的方法,所述第一资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量相等;4. The method according to item 2, wherein the number of SRS resources centrally configured in the first resource is equal to the number of SRS resources centrally configured in the second resource;
所述第一资源集中配置的一个时隙内的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的在对应时隙内的SRS资源的数量相等。The number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
5.根据项目2所述的方法,5. According to the method described in item 2,
所述第一资源集的空间关系信息和所述第二资源集的空间关系信息相同。The spatial relationship information of the first resource set is the same as the spatial relationship information of the second resource set.
6.根据项目1所述的方法,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集,所述第一资源集的资源类型为周期资源。6. The method according to item 1, wherein the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
7.根据项目6所述的方法,还包括:7. The method according to item 6, further comprising:
通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域触发第二通信节点在目标时隙上发送非周期的SRS,其中,所述目标时隙为从参考时隙开始计数的第1个有效时隙,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k+1个有效时隙,k为0或正整数,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k个有效时隙,k为正整数;The SRS request field of the downlink control information triggers the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on the target timeslot, where the target timeslot is the first valid timeslot counted from the reference timeslot, or is the reference time slot. The k+1th valid time slot at which the time slot starts to count, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counting from the reference time slot, and k is a positive integer;
所述参考时隙为对n与第一参数的乘积向下取整的值所对应的时隙,n对应于触发非周期SRS的时隙,第一参数为2的μ SRS次幂与2的μ PDCCH次幂的比值,μ SRS为触发非周期SRS的子载波间隔配置;μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置。 The reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2 The ratio of μ PDCCH to the power, μ SRS is the sub-carrier interval configuration for triggering aperiodic SRS; μ PDCCH is the sub-carrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information.
8.根据项目7所述的方法,所述有效时隙包括以下至少之一:8. The method according to item 7, wherein the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的物理下行控制信道PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS资源发送之间的最小时间要求的时隙;When there are available uplink symbols in the time slot for sending all SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and meeting the minimum time requirement between the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that triggers the aperiodic SRS and the sending of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set Gap
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS发送之间的最小时间要求,且为除了周期SRS发送时隙以外的时隙。There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for all SRS resource transmissions in the SRS resource set, and meet the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers aperiodic SRS and all SRS transmissions in the SRS resource set, except for periodic SRS transmissions Time slots other than time slots.
9.根据项目2所述的方法,所述第一资源集配置的功率控制参数和所述第二资源集配置的功率控制参数相同;9. The method according to item 2, wherein the power control parameter configured in the first resource set is the same as the power control parameter configured in the second resource set;
所述功率控制参数包括:发送功率、路损补偿和路径损耗。The power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
10.根据项目9所述的方法,10. According to the method described in item 9,
所述第一资源集的发送功率与所述第二资源集的发送功率的差值为预设值,或者由第一通信节点通过无线资源控制信令配置。The difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
11.根据项目2所述的方法,还包括:11. The method according to item 2, further comprising:
在第一资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源且第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源的情况下,通过PDCCH中的调度请求指示域指示第二通信节点从最近的资源集中确定SRS资源,其中,所述最近的资源集为距离所述PDCCH所在时隙最近的第一资源集或第二资源集。In the case that the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is periodic resources and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is non-periodic resources, the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set , Wherein the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set nearest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
12.根据项目1所述的方法,还包括:12. The method according to item 1, further comprising:
在所述SRS资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源和半持续资源中的至少之一的情况下,所配置的SRS资源集的参数包括以下至少之一:非周期SRS资源触发状态、周期SRS资源触发状态、半持续SRS资源触发状态、非周期SRS资源触发状态列表、周期SRS资源触发状态列表、半持续SRS资源触发状态列表。In the case that the resource type corresponding to the SRS resource set is at least one of periodic resources and semi-persistent resources, the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resource trigger state, periodic SRS resource Trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
13.根据项目1所述的方法,还包括:13. The method according to item 1, further comprising:
在配置多个SRS资源集且所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期资源的情况下,通过下行控制信息或介质访问控制层控制单元MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点选择出一个SRS资源集,并停止或取消其他SRS资源集的发送。When multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic resources, the second communication node is instructed to select an SRS through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling of the medium access control layer control unit Resource set, and stop or cancel the sending of other SRS resource sets.
14.一种传输方法,应用于第二通信节点,包括:14. A transmission method applied to a second communication node, including:
接收第一通信节点的SRS资源集的配置信息,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;Receiving configuration information of an SRS resource set of the first communication node, where the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS。The SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
15.根据项目14所述的方法,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集和第二资源集;15. The method according to item 14, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set;
所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源;The resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源。The resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
16.根据项目15所述的方法,16. According to the method described in item 15,
所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集对应的带宽或资源块位置相同;Bandwidths or resource block locations corresponding to the first resource set and the second resource set are the same;
所述第一资源集和所述第二资源集的准共位关系为类型A、类型B、类型C和类型D中的至少一种。The quasi-colocation relationship between the first resource set and the second resource set is at least one of type A, type B, type C, and type D.
17.根据项目15所述的方法,17. The method according to item 15,
第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的SRS资源的数量相等;The second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources configured in the second resource set;
第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集中配置的一个时隙内的SRS资源的数量与所述第二资源集中配置的在对应时隙内的SRS资源的数量相等。The second communication node expects that the number of SRS resources in one time slot configured in the first resource set is equal to the number of SRS resources in the corresponding time slot configured in the second resource set.
18.根据项目15所述的方法,18. According to the method described in item 15,
第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集的空间关系信息和所述第二资源集的空间关系信息相同。The second communication node expects that the spatial relationship information of the first resource set and the spatial relationship information of the second resource set are the same.
19.根据项目14所述的方法,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集,所述第一资源集的资源类型为周期资源。19. The method according to item 14, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
20.根据项目19所述的方法,还包括:20. The method according to item 19, further comprising:
接收触发信息;Receive trigger information;
所述触发信息由第一通信节点通过下行控制信息的SRS请求域指示,所述触发信息用于触发第二通信节点在目标时隙上发送非周期的SRS,其中,所述目标时隙为从参考时隙开始计数的第1个有效时隙,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k+1个有效时隙,k为0或正整数,或者为从参考时隙开始计数的第k个有效时隙,k为正整数;The trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the SRS request field of the downlink control information, and the trigger information is used to trigger the second communication node to send an aperiodic SRS on a target time slot, where the target time slot is a slave The first valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, or the k+1 valid time slot counted from the reference time slot, k is 0 or a positive integer, or the kth valid time slot counted from the reference time slot Effective time slot, k is a positive integer;
所述参考时隙为对n与第一参数的乘积向下取整的值所对应的时隙,n对应于触发非周期SRS的时隙,第一参数为2的μ SRS次幂与2的μ PDCCH次幂的比值,μ SRS为触发非周期SRS的子载波间隔配置;μ PDCCH为携带触发信息的PDCCH的子载波间隔配置。 The reference for the time slot n and the product of the first parameter value is rounded down to the corresponding time slot, the time slot corresponding to the n trigger aperiodic SRS, [mu] 2 for the first parameter of power and SRS 2 The ratio of μ PDCCH to the power, μ SRS is the sub-carrier interval configuration for triggering aperiodic SRS; μ PDCCH is the sub-carrier interval configuration of the PDCCH carrying trigger information.
21.根据项目20所述的方法,所述有效时隙包括以下至少之一:21. The method according to item 20, the effective time slot includes at least one of the following:
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS资源发送之间的最小时间要求的时隙;There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and a time slot that meets the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers the aperiodic SRS and the transmission of all SRS resources in the SRS resource set;
时隙中有可获得的上行符号用于SRS资源集中全部的SRS资源发送,且满足触发非周期SRS的PDCCH与所述SRS资源集中所有SRS发送之间的最小时间要求,且为除了周期SRS发送时隙以外的时隙。There are available uplink symbols in the time slot for all SRS resource transmissions in the SRS resource set, and meet the minimum time requirement between the PDCCH that triggers aperiodic SRS and all SRS transmissions in the SRS resource set, except for periodic SRS transmissions Time slots other than time slots.
22.根据项目15所述的方法,22. According to the method described in item 15,
第二通信节点期望所述第一资源集配置的功率控制参数和所述第二资源集配置的功率控制参数相同;The second communication node expects that the power control parameter configured in the first resource set is the same as the power control parameter configured in the second resource set;
所述功率控制参数包括:发送功率、路损补偿和路径损耗。The power control parameters include: transmission power, path loss compensation, and path loss.
23.根据项目22所述的方法,23. According to the method described in item 22,
所述第一资源集的发送功率与所述第二资源集的发送功率的差值为预设值,或者由第一通信节点通过无线资源控制信令配置。The difference between the transmit power of the first resource set and the transmit power of the second resource set is a preset value, or is configured by the first communication node through radio resource control signaling.
24.根据项目15所述的方法,还包括:24. The method according to item 15, further comprising:
接收触发信息;Receive trigger information;
在第一资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源且第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源的情况下,所述触发信息由第一通信节点通过PDCCH中的调度请求指示域指示,所述触发信息用于指示第二通信节点从最近的资源集中确定SRS资源,其中,所述最近的资源集为距离所述PDCCH所在时隙最近的第一资源集或第二资源集。When the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is periodic resources and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, the trigger information is indicated by the first communication node through the scheduling request indication field in the PDCCH, and The trigger information is used to instruct the second communication node to determine the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
25.根据项目14所述的方法,25. According to the method described in item 14,
在所述SRS资源集对应的资源类型为周期资源和半持续资源中的至少之一的情况下,所配置的SRS资源集的参数包括以下至少之一:非周期SRS资源触发状态、周期SRS资源触发状态、半持续SRS资源触发状态、非周期SRS资源触发状态列表、周期SRS资源触发状态列表、半持续SRS资源触发状态列表。In the case that the resource type corresponding to the SRS resource set is at least one of periodic resources and semi-persistent resources, the parameters of the configured SRS resource set include at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS resource trigger state, periodic SRS resource Trigger status, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status, aperiodic SRS resource trigger status list, periodic SRS resource trigger status list, semi-persistent SRS resource trigger status list.
26.根据项目14所述的方法,还包括:26. The method according to item 14, further comprising:
在配置多个SRS资源集且所述多个SRS资源集的资源类型都为周期的情况下,由第一通信节点通过下行控制信息或MAC CE信令指示第二通信节点选择出一个SRS资源集并停止或取消其他SRS资源集的发送。When multiple SRS resource sets are configured and the resource types of the multiple SRS resource sets are all periodic, the first communication node instructs the second communication node to select an SRS resource set through downlink control information or MAC CE signaling And stop or cancel the sending of other SRS resource sets.
27.一种传输装置,包括:27. A transmission device, comprising:
配置模块,设置为配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;A configuration module, configured to configure a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
信号接收模块,设置为接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。The signal receiving module is configured to receive the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
28.一种传输装置,包括:28. A transmission device, comprising:
配置接收模块,设置为接收第一通信节点的SRS资源集的配置信息;A configuration receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of the SRS resource set of the first communication node;
信号发送模块,设置为根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS,所述SRS资源集用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换。The signal sending module is configured to send the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set, and the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook or antenna switching.
29.一种第一通信节点,包括:29. A first communication node, comprising:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序;Storage device for storing one or more programs;
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如项目1-13中任一项所述的传输方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the transmission method according to any one of items 1-13.
30.一种第二通信节点,包括:30. A second communication node, comprising:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序;Storage device for storing one or more programs;
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如项目14-26中任一项所述的传输方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the transmission method according to any one of items 14-26.
31.一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如项目1-13中任一项所述的传输方法或如项目14-26中任一项所述的传输方法。31. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the transmission method as described in any one of items 1-13 or as described in any one of items 14-26 Transmission method.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种传输方法,应用于第一通信节点,包括:A transmission method, applied to a first communication node, includes:
    配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;Configuring a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, where the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
    接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。Receiving the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,对于基于码本的传输或基于非码本的传输,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集和第二资源集;The method according to claim 1, wherein, for codebook-based transmission or non-codebook-based transmission, the SRS resource set includes a first resource set and a second resource set;
    所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源;The resource type corresponding to the first resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources;
    所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为非周期资源、半持续资源或周期资源。The resource type corresponding to the second resource set is aperiodic resources, semi-persistent resources, or periodic resources.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述SRS资源集包括第一资源集,所述第一资源集的资源类型为周期资源。The method according to claim 1, wherein the SRS resource set includes a first resource set, and the resource type of the first resource set is a periodic resource.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,还包括:The method according to claim 2, further comprising:
    在所述第一资源集对应的资源类型为所述周期资源且所述第二资源集对应的资源类型为所述非周期资源的情况下,通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH中的调度请求指示域指示所述第二通信节点从最近的资源集中确定SRS资源,其中,所述最近的资源集为距离所述PDCCH所在时隙最近的第一资源集或第二资源集。In the case where the resource type corresponding to the first resource set is the periodic resource and the resource type corresponding to the second resource set is the aperiodic resource, it is indicated by the scheduling request indication field in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH The second communication node determines the SRS resource from the nearest resource set, where the nearest resource set is the first resource set or the second resource set closest to the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
  5. 一种传输方法,应用于第二通信节点,包括:A transmission method applied to a second communication node, including:
    接收第一通信节点的探测参考信号SRS资源集的配置信息,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;Receiving configuration information of a sounding reference signal SRS resource set of the first communication node, where the use of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
    根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS。The SRS is sent according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
  6. 一种传输装置,包括:A transmission device, including:
    配置模块,设置为配置探测参考信号SRS资源集,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;A configuration module, configured to configure a sounding reference signal SRS resource set, and the purpose of the SRS resource set is beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
    信号接收模块,设置为接收第二通信节点根据所述SRS资源集发送的SRS。The signal receiving module is configured to receive the SRS sent by the second communication node according to the SRS resource set.
  7. 一种传输装置,包括:A transmission device, including:
    配置接收模块,设置为接收第一通信节点的探测参考信号SRS资源集的配置信息,所述SRS资源集的用途为波束管理、码本、非码本或天线切换;A configuration receiving module configured to receive configuration information of a sounding reference signal SRS resource set of the first communication node, where the SRS resource set is used for beam management, codebook, non-codebook, or antenna switching;
    信号发送模块,设置为根据所述SRS资源集的配置信息发送SRS。The signal sending module is configured to send the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS resource set.
  8. 一种第一通信节点,包括:A first communication node, including:
    一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
    存储装置,设置为存储一个或多个程序;Storage device, set to store one or more programs;
    所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-4中任一项所述的传输方法。The one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, so that the one or more processors implement the transmission method according to any one of claims 1-4.
  9. 一种第二通信节点,包括:A second communication node, including:
    一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
    存储装置,设置为存储一个或多个程序;Storage device, set to store one or more programs;
    所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求5所述的传输方法。The one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, so that the one or more processors implement the transmission method according to claim 5.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-4中任一项所述的传输方法或如权利要求5所述的传输方法。A computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or the transmission method according to claim 5.
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