WO2021088803A1 - Structure for closing garbage bag on garbage can, and manufactured garbage can having same - Google Patents

Structure for closing garbage bag on garbage can, and manufactured garbage can having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021088803A1
WO2021088803A1 PCT/CN2020/126163 CN2020126163W WO2021088803A1 WO 2021088803 A1 WO2021088803 A1 WO 2021088803A1 CN 2020126163 W CN2020126163 W CN 2020126163W WO 2021088803 A1 WO2021088803 A1 WO 2021088803A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
closing
garbage
guide rail
garbage bag
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/126163
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李敬
陈浩
邓绪满
刘宏伟
李璇
Original Assignee
浙江嘉兴捷顺数字科技(集团)股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201911067091.XA external-priority patent/CN112110085A/en
Application filed by 浙江嘉兴捷顺数字科技(集团)股份有限公司 filed Critical 浙江嘉兴捷顺数字科技(集团)股份有限公司
Priority to JP2022600059U priority Critical patent/JP3239527U/en
Priority to KR2020227000030U priority patent/KR20220001462U/en
Publication of WO2021088803A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088803A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/167Sealing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a structure for closing a garbage bag on a garbage can and a garbage can manufactured by the same.
  • Trash cans have always been a necessity in people’s lives with high frequency of contact and a large number of users. Dirty trash cans have always been kept away by people. Most of the traditional trash cans require manual opening of new trash bags and garbage filled with trash. The bag mouth is closed, the process is all manual operation, and is extremely cumbersome, and it is extremely unhygienic to have almost zero-distance contact with the garbage. With the advancement of social science and technology and people's pursuit of health, many automatic or semi-automatic smart trash cans have also appeared, but their device structures are relatively complex and the production cost is high, making it difficult to achieve the purpose of productization and promotion.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can and the garbage can manufactured by the structure with reasonable structure design, good garbage bag closing effect, and low production cost.
  • the structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can includes a first rod and a second rod; it is characterized in that both the first rod and the second rod Cross move settings.
  • the structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail.
  • the first guide rail is arranged horizontally; the second guide rail is arranged longitudinally; and the second guide rail is slidably provided with a second rod
  • the second rod slides along the second guide rail; the first guide slide is provided with a first rod, and the first rod slides along the first guide rail respectively; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the first rod, The other end of the connecting rod is connected with the second rod; when the garbage bag is closed, the second rod is driven to move to the opposite side, and the connecting rod drives the first rod.
  • the first guide rail is slidably provided with two first rods, and the two first rods slide along the first guide rails respectively;
  • the first rod is provided with a stroke groove; the two ends of the second rod are respectively connected by rotation to two connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively movably connected with the corresponding stroke grooves of the first rod;
  • the stroke groove includes a movable position and a first limit position.
  • the first limit position limits the movable stroke of the connecting rod in the movable position.
  • the opposite side of the first limit position on the travel groove is provided with a second limit position that restricts the movable travel of the connecting rod in the active position;
  • the two second guide rails are respectively arranged on two sides, and both ends of the second rod are slidably connected to the second guide rail.
  • the transmission device includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, and a timing belt; the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are sheathed with timing belts, and the timing belts are connected to the second rod.
  • the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel drives the timing belt to move, and the second rod is driven by the timing belt.
  • the transmission device is in two groups, the two groups are respectively located at the two ends of the second rod, and the two first transmission wheels are connected with the same transmission shaft.
  • one end of the stroke groove close to the first limit position extends and offsets in the direction of the center line.
  • both ends of the first rod member extend and offset in the direction of the center line.
  • the second rod is connected to a first elastic member, and the first elastic member applies force to the second rod to make it tend to the initial state.
  • the connecting rod is connected to a second elastic member, and the second elastic member applies force to the connecting rod to make it tend to the initial state.
  • a garbage can is provided with a structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can.
  • the barrel frame cover includes a barrel body and a barrel frame cover, the barrel frame cover is provided with a through hole, and the barrel body and the barrel frame cover are rotatably connected; the barrel frame cover is provided with a structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash bin, and further includes a A pulling member, one end of the pulling member is connected to the barrel body, and the other end of the pulling member is connected to the second rod member; during the opening process of the barrel frame cover, the pulling member pulls the second rod member to drive it to move to the opposite side, thereby discharging the garbage bag Close your mouth.
  • the pulling member is a soft rope or a telescopic linkage rod composed of connecting rods.
  • the second rod in the initial state, is located behind the barrel frame cover, the pulling member is a soft cord, and the soft cord is connected to the second rod from the front of the barrel frame cover, bypassing the guide member.
  • the guide includes a pulley that is rotatably arranged.
  • an electric heating element is provided in the middle of the front of the barrel frame cover.
  • the motor drives the gear box to move, and the gear box drives the first transmission wheel to rotate.
  • the packing control key is used to control the switch of the motor
  • the small flip is rotatably connected with the barrel frame cover, and the flip holding key is used to control the small The flip cover remains open.
  • the front end of the barrel frame cover is provided with a handle.
  • the handle includes a fixing seat fixed to the barrel frame cover and a carrying ring rotatably connected with the fixing seat; the fixing seat is formed with a perforation, and the carrying ring is provided with a rotating shaft passing through the perforation.
  • the present invention Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects: the present invention realizes the closing of the garbage bag through the horizontal and vertical linear movement of the horizontal rod and the vertical rod, and the closing effect is better, and the closing effect is better through the electric heating element.
  • the latter garbage bag is heat-sealed.
  • the hand-sealing of the garbage bag can be eliminated, and the operation is more sanitary and convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment 1 when two first rods are provided.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting rod in Fig. 2 when it is restricted by a first stop position.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Fig. 2 when the garbage bag is closed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trash can according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trash can according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure from the side view of the axis of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Fig. 7 in a state where the garbage bag is closed.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash can according to Embodiment 2 from another perspective.
  • Embodiment 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 3.
  • Figure 11 is a front view of the connection of the first rod and the second rod in Embodiment 3;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rod in the third embodiment.
  • the structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can includes a first guide rail 1 and a second guide rail 2.
  • the first guide rail 1 is arranged horizontally and the second guide rail 2 is arranged longitudinally.
  • the second guide rail 2 is slidably provided with a second rod 22, and the second rod 22 slides along the second guide rail 2.
  • the second guide rail 2 is a steel bar
  • the second rod 22 is provided with a through hole 520
  • the second rod 22 passes through the second guide rail 2 through the through hole 520, and the two are slidably connected.
  • the first guide rail 1 is slidably provided with a first rod member 11, and the first rod members 11 slide along the first guide rail 1 respectively; preferably, the sliding connection of the first guide rail 1 and the first rod member 11 is the same as the first ⁇ 22 ⁇ Two rods 22.
  • One end of the connecting rod 3 is connected to the first rod 11, and preferably, one end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the first rod 11.
  • the other end of the connecting rod 3 is connected to the second rod 22, and preferably, the other end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the second rod 22.
  • the power for driving the second rod 22 to move to the opposite side can be selected according to needs, which includes manual operation, motor driving, and opening and closing driving of the lid of the trash can.
  • the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 are arranged on the periphery of the garbage bag. When the second rod 22 moves to the opposite side, the first rod 11 also moves to the opposite side, and the garbage bag thus Tighten the mouth of the garbage bag.
  • the first guide rail 1 is slidably provided with two first rods 11, and the two first rods 11 slide along the first guide rail 1 respectively.
  • the first rod 11 is provided with a stroke groove 11a; the two ends of the second rod 22 are respectively connected to the two connecting rods 3 by rotation, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 3 respectively move with the corresponding stroke grooves 11a of the first rod 11 Connected.
  • the stroke groove 11 a includes a movable position 110 and a first limit position 111.
  • the first limit position 111 restricts the movement stroke of the connecting rod 3 in the active position 110.
  • the second rod 22 moves to drive the connecting rod 3 to move in the active position 110, and the connecting rod 3 is in the active position 110.
  • the second rod 22 continues to move along the original movement track, and the connecting rod 3 pushes the two first rods 11 closer together.
  • one end of the stroke groove 11a close to the first stop position 111 extends and offsets toward the centerline direction. Therefore, the distance of the stroke groove 11a is extended, and the movement of the first rod 11 is more flexible.
  • both ends of the first rod 11 extend and offset in the direction of the center line. Therefore, the first rod member 11 faces the garbage bag to form a surrounding shape, which not only facilitates the collection of the garbage bag, but also protects the easily broken garbage bag.
  • the stroke groove 11 a is a long groove opened on the first rod 11, the long groove may or may not penetrate, and one end of the long groove is blocked to form the first limiting position 111.
  • the opposite side of the first limit position 111 on the stroke groove 11a is provided with a second limit position 112 that restricts the movable stroke of the connecting rod 3 in the movable position 110; specifically, the other end of the elongated groove is blocked to form The second limit 112.
  • the movement of the second rod 22 drives the connecting rod 3 to move in the movable position 110.
  • the second rod 22 moves along The original movement track continues to move. At this time, the second rod 22 pulls the two first rods 11 away from each other through the connecting rod 3, thereby returning to the initial state.
  • the two second guide rails 2 are respectively arranged on two sides, and the two ends of the second rod 22 are connected to the second guide rail 2 slidably.
  • the two ends of the second rod 22 are guided by the second guide rail 2 to move, and the movement is more stable and reliable.
  • the second rod member 22 is connected to a first elastic member 41, and the first elastic member 41 applies force to the second rod member 22 to make it tend to the initial state.
  • the first elastic member 41 is a tension spring or an elastic cord.
  • One end of the tension spring is connected to the second rod 22, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly arranged.
  • the tension spring is elongated. After the closing of the garbage bag is completed, the second rod 22 can be reset to the initial position by relying on the rebound of the tension spring.
  • the connecting rod 3 is connected to a second elastic member 42 when the second elastic member 42 applies force to the connecting rod 3 to make it tend to the initial state.
  • the second elastic member 42 is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring applies force to the connecting rod 3 to reset it to the initial position.
  • a garbage can is provided with the structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can as described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the trash can described in this embodiment includes a barrel body 51 and a barrel frame cover 52.
  • the barrel frame cover 52 is provided with a through hole 520.
  • the barrel body 51 and the barrel frame cover 52 are rotatably connected; the barrel frame cover 52 is provided for the trash can.
  • the upper pair of garbage bag closing structure also includes a pulling member 53.
  • One end of the pulling member 53 is connected with the barrel 51, and the other end of the pulling member 53 is connected with the second rod member 22; the pulling member 53 is connected when the barrel frame cover 52 is opened.
  • the second rod 22 is pulled to drive it to move to the opposite side, thereby closing the garbage bag.
  • the barrel frame cover 52 is opened relative to the barrel body 51, the movement of the barrel frame cover 52 is used to drive the second rod 22, which is very convenient to use.
  • the pulling member 53 is a soft rope or a telescopic linkage rod composed of the connecting rod 3.
  • the pulling member 53 is a soft rope or a telescopic linkage rod, the length can be changed.
  • the barrel frame cover 52 is closed on the barrel body 51, it is convenient for storage.
  • the second rod 22 is located behind the bucket frame cover 52, and the pulling member 53 is a soft rope that passes around the guide from the front of the bucket frame cover 52 Connected to the second rod 22.
  • the second rod 22 is located above, which can lift the mouth of the garbage bag to facilitate subsequent sealing.
  • an electric heating element 54 is provided in the middle of the front of the barrel frame cover 52, and the electric heating element 54 is an electric heating wire.
  • the garbage bag is located in the middle of the front of the barrel frame cover 52.
  • An electric heating element 54 is arranged in this place. After the closing is completed, the electric heating element 54 is energized and operated to seal the garbage bag.
  • the guide includes a pulley that is rotatably arranged.
  • the pulley is rotatably arranged on the barrel frame cover 52, and the soft rope is connected with the second rod 22 around the pulley.
  • the soft rope has rolling friction with the pulley during the traction process, and the resistance is small.
  • the structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can also includes a first rail 1, a second rail 2, and a transmission device.
  • the transmission device includes a first transmission wheel 61, a second transmission wheel 62 and a timing belt 63.
  • the first transmission wheel 61 and the second transmission wheel 62 are sheathed with a timing belt 63, and the timing belt 63 is connected to the second rod 22.
  • the first transmission wheel 61 or the second transmission wheel 62 drives the timing belt 63 to move, and the second rod 22 is driven by the timing belt 63.
  • the two sets of transmission devices there are two sets of transmission devices. Two sets of transmission devices are respectively located at both ends of the second rod 22, and the two first transmission wheels 61 are connected with the same transmission shaft.
  • the same transmission shaft of the two first transmission wheels 61 is the first guide rail 1.
  • One of the transmission devices is matched with the second guide rail 2. That is, one end of the second rod 22 passes through the second guide rail 2, and at the same time, both ends of the second rod 22 are fixed to the timing belt 63 respectively.
  • the first transmission wheel 61 is driven to rotate to drive the timing belt 63 to move, and the second rod 22 slides along the second track 2 with the movement of the timing belt 63.
  • the trash can of this embodiment further includes a motor 55 and a gear box 56.
  • the motor 55 drives the gear box 56 to move, and the gear box 56 drives the first transmission wheel 61 to rotate.
  • the motor 55 only needs to drive the first transmission wheel 61 on one side to rotate to drive the two groups of transmission devices to move at the same time.
  • the trash can of this embodiment further includes a small flip 57, a packing control key 5a, and a flip holding key 5b.
  • the packing control key 5a is used to control the on and off of the motor 55.
  • the small flip 57 is rotatably connected with the barrel frame cover 52, and the flip holding key 5b is used to control the small flip 57 to remain open.
  • the flip hold key 5b can be used to keep the small flip 57 open.
  • the front end of the bin frame cover 52 is provided with a handle 7. It is convenient to open and close the lid 52 of the barrel frame.
  • the handle 7 may be a fixed ring member, or a recessed groove formed by the barrel cover 52 and suitable for hand grip, and other common handles 7 forms.
  • the handle 7 includes a fixing seat 71 fixed to the barrel cover 52 and a carrying ring 72 rotatably connected with the fixing seat 71.
  • the fixing seat 71 is formed with a perforation 71a
  • the carrying ring 72 is provided with a rotating shaft 72a passing through the perforation 71a.
  • the rotatable setting of the handle 7 is more usable and improves the force of the handle 7.
  • the first rod member 11 includes an upper end surface 101 and a lower end surface 102, and the second rod member 22 is located between the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102.
  • the time when the first rod 11 stops moving is later than the time when the second rod 22 stops moving.
  • the cross movement of the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 makes the closing of the garbage bag faster and more convenient; and at the intersection of the first rod 11 and the second rod 22, the second rod 22 is clamped in
  • the structure of the first rod 11 is more stable in cross movement compared to the structure in which the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 are distributed up and down.
  • the second rod 22 stops moving before the first rod 11, so that relative to the second rod 22, the first rod 11 and the trash bag maintain a thrust force, preventing the second rod from moving. 22 drives the garbage bag to be clamped into the gap between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22.
  • the structure between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 may be: the first rod 11 has a through hole for the second rod 22 to extend; or the first rod 11 is a combination of upper and lower rods. , The second rod extends into the gap between the upper and lower rods.
  • both the first rod member 11 and the second rod member 22 may have several layers, as long as the second rod member 22 is clamped to the first rod member 11, these simple deformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the structure between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 is that the first rod 11 further includes an intermediate layer 103 connected between the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102.
  • the second rod 22 is provided with an empty slot 202 into which the intermediate layer 103 can extend, and the intermediate layer 103 is provided in the empty slot 202 of the second rod 22.
  • the end surfaces of the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102 that push the garbage bag are flush or convex relative to the end surface of the middle layer 103 on the same side.
  • the cross movement between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 is more stable.
  • the first rod 11 and the second rod 2 are configured to move crosswise: the first rod 11 drives the second rod 22 to move.
  • the second rod 22 can be completely moved.
  • the ground moves together with the first rod 11, that is, the second rod 22 moves with the movement of the first rod 11, and stops when the first rod 11 stops; it can also be part of the second rod 22 following the movement of the first rod 11.
  • the first rod 11 moves, that is, the second rod 22 realizes movement in certain intervals during the movement of the first rod 11.
  • first rod 11 and the second rod 22 may be a connecting rod structure in which the first rod 11 directly drives the second rod 22 to move; it may also be another transmission structure, wherein the first rod 11 Located in the active position of the transmission structure, the second rod 22 is located in the driven position of the transmission structure, for example: the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt sharing the transmission wheels, the movement of the first synchronous belt drives the movement of the second synchronous belt, the first The rod 11 moves with the first timing belt, and the second rod 22 moves with the second timing belt.
  • the pressure rod structure of the trash can further includes a first guide rail 1, a second guide rail 2 and a connecting rod 3.
  • the first rod 11 is slidably disposed on the first guide rail 1.
  • the second rod 22 is slidably disposed on the second guide rail 2.
  • One end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with the second rod 22, and the other end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with the first rod 11.
  • the second guide rail 2 is slidably provided with two second rods 22, and the two second rods 22 slide along the second guide rail 2 respectively.
  • a stroke groove 201 is provided on the second rod 22.
  • the two ends of the first rod 11 are respectively connected by rotation to the two connecting rods 3, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 3 are respectively movably connected with the stroke groove 201 of the corresponding second rod 22.
  • the stroke groove 201 includes a movable position 210a and a limit position 201b.
  • the limit position 201b limits the movement stroke of the connecting rod 3 in the movable position 201a.
  • the first rod 11 can be directly driven by hand, or by using the opening and closing force of the trash can lid, or can be driven by a motor.
  • the motor drive may also include a screw rod.
  • the first rod 11 is connected to the screw rod, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the first rod 11 to slide along the first guide rail 1.
  • the pressure rod structure of the trash can also includes a transmission assembly.
  • the transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel 61, a second transmission wheel 62 and a timing belt 63.
  • the timing belt 63 is matched with the first guide rail 1.
  • the first transmission wheel 61 is driven to rotate, and the timing belt 63 is driven to move, and the first rod 11 moves with the movement of the timing belt 63.
  • the rotating shaft of the first transmission wheel 61 is the second guide rail 2. Therefore, when the first transmission wheel 61 on the driving side rotates, it is driven by the first guide rail 1, and the first transmission wheels 61 on both sides move at the same time, and at the same time the synchronous belts 63 on both sides move synchronously, and the movement of the first rod 11 is more stable. .
  • the cross movement of the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 can also be arranged as follows: the closing structure further includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism.
  • the first drive mechanism drives the first rod 11 to move, and the second drive mechanism drives the second rod 22 to move.
  • the first driving mechanism stops driving the first rod 11 to move, and the closing mechanism stops moving.
  • the two ends of the second rod member, one end of the pulling member, and the other end of the connecting rod described in this application are not limited to the end of the component.
  • the above description only shows that the component has two connection points, and the end is only Preferred embodiment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

A structure for closing a garbage bag on a garbage can, and a garbage can provided with the structure. The structure comprises a first rod member (11) and a second rod member (22). The first rod member (11) and the second rod member (22) are arranged to move crosswise. The structure has a good closing effect, enables the garbage bag to be sealed without using a hand, and is thus more hygienic and convenient in operation.

Description

用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构及其制造的垃圾桶Structure used for closing garbage bag on garbage can and garbage can manufactured by it 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构及其制造的垃圾桶。The invention relates to a structure for closing a garbage bag on a garbage can and a garbage can manufactured by the same.
背景技术Background technique
垃圾桶一直是人们生活中接触频率高且使用人群多的必需品,脏的垃圾桶也一直被人们远离,传统的垃圾桶大部分需要手工将新垃圾袋袋口展开并将已装满垃圾的垃圾袋口收口,该过程全为人工操作,且极为繁琐,与垃圾几乎零距离接触极为不卫生。随着社会科技的进步和人们对健康的追求,也出现了很多自动或半自动的智能垃圾桶,但其装置结构较为复杂,生产成本较高,难以达到产品化并推广使用的目的。Trash cans have always been a necessity in people’s lives with high frequency of contact and a large number of users. Dirty trash cans have always been kept away by people. Most of the traditional trash cans require manual opening of new trash bags and garbage filled with trash. The bag mouth is closed, the process is all manual operation, and is extremely cumbersome, and it is extremely unhygienic to have almost zero-distance contact with the garbage. With the advancement of social science and technology and people's pursuit of health, many automatic or semi-automatic smart trash cans have also appeared, but their device structures are relatively complex and the production cost is high, making it difficult to achieve the purpose of productization and promotion.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的不足,提供一种结构设计合理,垃圾袋收口效果好,且生产成本较低的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构及其制造的垃圾桶。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can and the garbage can manufactured by the structure with reasonable structure design, good garbage bag closing effect, and low production cost.
本发明采用的技术方案是,用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,包括第一杆件和第二杆件;其特征在于,所述第一杆件和所述第二杆件两者交叉移动设置。The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that the structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can includes a first rod and a second rod; it is characterized in that both the first rod and the second rod Cross move settings.
其中,用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,包括第一导轨、第二导轨,所述第一导轨呈横向设置;第二导轨呈纵向设置;所述第二导轨滑动设置有第二杆件,所述第二杆件沿第二导轨滑动;所述第一导轨滑动设置有第一杆件,所述第一杆件分别沿第一导轨滑动;连杆一端与第一杆件相连,连杆另一端与第二杆件相连;对垃圾袋收口时,驱动所述第二杆件向对边向移动,连杆带动第一杆件。The structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail. The first guide rail is arranged horizontally; the second guide rail is arranged longitudinally; and the second guide rail is slidably provided with a second rod The second rod slides along the second guide rail; the first guide slide is provided with a first rod, and the first rod slides along the first guide rail respectively; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the first rod, The other end of the connecting rod is connected with the second rod; when the garbage bag is closed, the second rod is driven to move to the opposite side, and the connecting rod drives the first rod.
其中,所述第一导轨滑动设置有两个第一杆件,所述两第一杆件分别沿第一导轨滑动;Wherein, the first guide rail is slidably provided with two first rods, and the two first rods slide along the first guide rails respectively;
第一杆件上设有行程槽;第二杆件的两端分别转动相连两个连杆,两连杆的另一端分别与对应的第一杆件的行程槽活动相连;The first rod is provided with a stroke groove; the two ends of the second rod are respectively connected by rotation to two connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively movably connected with the corresponding stroke grooves of the first rod;
所述行程槽包括活动位和第一限止位,第一限止位限制了连杆在活动位的活 动行程,对垃圾袋收口时,所述第二杆件活动带动连杆在活动位活动,连杆在活动位的活动受第一限止位限制后,第二杆件沿原活动轨迹继续移动通过连杆推动两第一杆件相靠近。The stroke groove includes a movable position and a first limit position. The first limit position limits the movable stroke of the connecting rod in the movable position. When the garbage bag is closed, the second rod moves to drive the connecting rod to move in the movable position. After the movement of the rod in the active position is restricted by the first limit position, the second rod continues to move along the original movement track and pushes the two first rods closer together through the connecting rod.
其中,行程槽上第一限止位的对面侧设有限制连杆在活动位活动行程的第二限止位;Wherein, the opposite side of the first limit position on the travel groove is provided with a second limit position that restricts the movable travel of the connecting rod in the active position;
垃圾袋收口完成后回位时,所述第二杆件活动带动连杆在活动位活动,连杆在活动位的活动受第二限止位限制后,第二杆件沿原活动轨迹继续移动通过连杆拉动两第一杆件相远离。When the garbage bag is closed and returned to its position, the movement of the second rod will drive the connecting rod to move in the active position. After the movement of the connecting rod in the active position is restricted by the second limit position, the second rod will continue to move along the original moving track. The connecting rod pulls the two first rods away from each other.
其中,所述第二导轨为两个,两第二导轨分别设置在两侧,第二杆件两端分别与第二导轨滑动相连。Wherein, there are two second guide rails, the two second guide rails are respectively arranged on two sides, and both ends of the second rod are slidably connected to the second guide rail.
其中,还包括传动装置,所述传动装置包括第一传动轮、第二传动轮以及同步带;所述第一传动轮、第二传动轮外套设有同步带,同步带与第二杆件相连,所述第一传动轮或第二传动轮带动同步带运动,所述第二杆件受同步带带动。Wherein, it also includes a transmission device, the transmission device includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, and a timing belt; the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are sheathed with timing belts, and the timing belts are connected to the second rod. The first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel drives the timing belt to move, and the second rod is driven by the timing belt.
其中,所述传动装置为两组,两组分别位于第二杆件的两端,两第一传动轮与同一传动轴相连。Wherein, the transmission device is in two groups, the two groups are respectively located at the two ends of the second rod, and the two first transmission wheels are connected with the same transmission shaft.
其中,所述行程槽靠近第一限止位的一端朝中心线方向延伸偏移。Wherein, one end of the stroke groove close to the first limit position extends and offsets in the direction of the center line.
其中,垃圾袋收口完成后,两个第一杆件之间具有间隙。Wherein, after the garbage bag is closed, there is a gap between the two first rods.
其中,第一杆件的两端向朝中心线方向延伸偏移。Wherein, both ends of the first rod member extend and offset in the direction of the center line.
其中,所述第二杆件相连一第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件施力给第二杆件使其趋于初始状态时。Wherein, the second rod is connected to a first elastic member, and the first elastic member applies force to the second rod to make it tend to the initial state.
其中,所述连杆相连一第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件施力给连杆使其趋于初始状态时。Wherein, the connecting rod is connected to a second elastic member, and the second elastic member applies force to the connecting rod to make it tend to the initial state.
一种垃圾桶,设有用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构。A garbage can is provided with a structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can.
其中,所述包括桶体和桶框盖,所述桶框盖设有一通孔,桶体和桶框盖转动相连;桶框盖设有用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,还包括一拉动件,所述拉动件一端与桶体相连,拉动件另一端与第二杆件相连;桶框盖打开过程中拉动件牵引着第二杆件驱动其向对边向移动,从而对垃圾袋收口。Wherein, the barrel frame cover includes a barrel body and a barrel frame cover, the barrel frame cover is provided with a through hole, and the barrel body and the barrel frame cover are rotatably connected; the barrel frame cover is provided with a structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash bin, and further includes a A pulling member, one end of the pulling member is connected to the barrel body, and the other end of the pulling member is connected to the second rod member; during the opening process of the barrel frame cover, the pulling member pulls the second rod member to drive it to move to the opposite side, thereby discharging the garbage bag Close your mouth.
其中,所述拉动件是软绳或由连杆组成的伸缩连动杆。Wherein, the pulling member is a soft rope or a telescopic linkage rod composed of connecting rods.
其中,初始状态时,所述第二杆件位于桶框盖的后方,所述拉动件是软绳, 所述软绳从桶框盖的前方绕过导向件与第二杆件相连。Wherein, in the initial state, the second rod is located behind the barrel frame cover, the pulling member is a soft cord, and the soft cord is connected to the second rod from the front of the barrel frame cover, bypassing the guide member.
其中,所述导向件包括转动设置的滑轮。Wherein, the guide includes a pulley that is rotatably arranged.
其中,所述桶框盖的前方中部设有电加热件。Wherein, an electric heating element is provided in the middle of the front of the barrel frame cover.
其中,包括电机和齿轮箱;所述电机驱动齿轮箱动作,所述齿轮箱带动第一传动轮转动。Wherein, it includes a motor and a gear box; the motor drives the gear box to move, and the gear box drives the first transmission wheel to rotate.
其中,还包括小翻盖、打包控制键以及翻盖保持键;所述打包控制键用于控制电机开关;所述小翻盖与所述桶框盖转动连接,所述翻盖保持键用于控制所述小翻盖保持打开状态。Wherein, it also includes a small flip, a packing control key, and a flip holding key; the packing control key is used to control the switch of the motor; the small flip is rotatably connected with the barrel frame cover, and the flip holding key is used to control the small The flip cover remains open.
其中,所述桶框盖前端设置有把手。Wherein, the front end of the barrel frame cover is provided with a handle.
其中,所述把手包括固定于桶框盖的固定座,以及与固定座转动连接的拎环;所述固定座形成有穿孔,所述拎环设有穿过穿孔的转轴。Wherein, the handle includes a fixing seat fixed to the barrel frame cover and a carrying ring rotatably connected with the fixing seat; the fixing seat is formed with a perforation, and the carrying ring is provided with a rotating shaft passing through the perforation.
本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下优点和效果:本发明通过横杆与纵杆分别在横向与纵向的线性移动实现对垃圾袋的收口,收拢效果较好,且通过电加热件对收口后的垃圾袋进行热封,相比现有技术,可免除手封垃圾袋,操作更加卫生方便。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects: the present invention realizes the closing of the garbage bag through the horizontal and vertical linear movement of the horizontal rod and the vertical rod, and the closing effect is better, and the closing effect is better through the electric heating element. The latter garbage bag is heat-sealed. Compared with the prior art, the hand-sealing of the garbage bag can be eliminated, and the operation is more sanitary and convenient.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为实施例1的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1. FIG.
图2为实施例1设置两个第一杆件时的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment 1 when two first rods are provided.
图3为图2中连杆受第一限止位限制时的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting rod in Fig. 2 when it is restricted by a first stop position.
图4为图2对垃圾袋收口状态的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Fig. 2 when the garbage bag is closed.
图5为实施例1所述垃圾桶的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trash can according to Embodiment 1. FIG.
图6为图5轴侧视角的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure from the side view of the axis of FIG. 5.
图7为实施例2的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2. FIG.
图8为图7对垃圾袋收口状态的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Fig. 7 in a state where the garbage bag is closed.
图9为实施例2所述垃圾桶另一视角的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash can according to Embodiment 2 from another perspective.
图10是实施例3的结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 3;
图11是实施例3第一杆件和第二杆件连接的正视图;Figure 11 is a front view of the connection of the first rod and the second rod in Embodiment 3;
图12是实施例3第一杆件的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rod in the third embodiment;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合说明书附图对本发明作进一步的描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification:
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,包括第一导轨1、第二导轨2,所述第一导轨1呈横向设置;第二导轨2呈纵向设置。As shown in Figure 1, the structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can includes a first guide rail 1 and a second guide rail 2. The first guide rail 1 is arranged horizontally and the second guide rail 2 is arranged longitudinally.
所述第二导轨2滑动设置有第二杆件22,所述第二杆件22沿第二导轨2滑动。作为优选实施方式,第二导轨2为钢条,第二杆件22设有通孔520,第二杆件22通过该通孔520穿设在第二导轨2,两者滑动相连。The second guide rail 2 is slidably provided with a second rod 22, and the second rod 22 slides along the second guide rail 2. As a preferred embodiment, the second guide rail 2 is a steel bar, the second rod 22 is provided with a through hole 520, and the second rod 22 passes through the second guide rail 2 through the through hole 520, and the two are slidably connected.
所述第一导轨1滑动设置有第一杆件11,所述第一杆件11分别沿第一导轨1滑动;作为优选,第一导轨1和第一杆件11的滑动相连实施方式同第二杆件22。The first guide rail 1 is slidably provided with a first rod member 11, and the first rod members 11 slide along the first guide rail 1 respectively; preferably, the sliding connection of the first guide rail 1 and the first rod member 11 is the same as the first二杆件22。 Two rods 22.
连杆3一端与第一杆件11相连,作为优选,连杆3一端与第一杆件11转动相连。连杆3另一端与第二杆件22相连,作为优选,连杆3另一端与第二杆件22转动相连。对垃圾袋收口时,驱动所述第二杆件22向对边向移动,连杆3带动第一杆件11。驱动第二杆件22向对边向移动的动力可根据需要选择,其包括手动、电机驱动、利用垃圾桶桶盖的开合驱动。本实施例中,第一杆件11和第二杆件22设置在垃圾袋外围,第二杆件22向对边向移动时,第一杆件11也向其对边向移动,垃圾袋从而将垃圾袋袋口收紧。One end of the connecting rod 3 is connected to the first rod 11, and preferably, one end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the first rod 11. The other end of the connecting rod 3 is connected to the second rod 22, and preferably, the other end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the second rod 22. When the garbage bag is closed, the second rod 22 is driven to move to the opposite side, and the connecting rod 3 drives the first rod 11. The power for driving the second rod 22 to move to the opposite side can be selected according to needs, which includes manual operation, motor driving, and opening and closing driving of the lid of the trash can. In this embodiment, the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 are arranged on the periphery of the garbage bag. When the second rod 22 moves to the opposite side, the first rod 11 also moves to the opposite side, and the garbage bag thus Tighten the mouth of the garbage bag.
作为优选,如图2至4所示,本实施例中,所述第一导轨1滑动设置有两个第一杆件11,所述两第一杆件11分别沿第一导轨1滑动。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, in this embodiment, the first guide rail 1 is slidably provided with two first rods 11, and the two first rods 11 slide along the first guide rail 1 respectively.
第一杆件11上设有行程槽11a;第二杆件22的两端分别转动相连两个连杆3,两连杆3的另一端分别与对应的第一杆件11的行程槽11a活动相连。The first rod 11 is provided with a stroke groove 11a; the two ends of the second rod 22 are respectively connected to the two connecting rods 3 by rotation, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 3 respectively move with the corresponding stroke grooves 11a of the first rod 11 Connected.
所述行程槽11a包括活动位110和第一限止位111。The stroke groove 11 a includes a movable position 110 and a first limit position 111.
第一限止位111限制了连杆3在活动位110的活动行程,对垃圾袋收口时,所述第二杆件22活动带动连杆3在活动位110活动,连杆3在活动位110的活动受第一限止位111限制后,第二杆件22沿原活动轨迹继续移动通过连杆3推动两第一杆件11相靠近。The first limit position 111 restricts the movement stroke of the connecting rod 3 in the active position 110. When the garbage bag is closed, the second rod 22 moves to drive the connecting rod 3 to move in the active position 110, and the connecting rod 3 is in the active position 110. After the movement is restricted by the first limit position 111, the second rod 22 continues to move along the original movement track, and the connecting rod 3 pushes the two first rods 11 closer together.
在本实施方式中,优选地,行程槽11a靠近第一限止位111的一端朝中心线 方向延伸偏移。从而,延长了行程槽11a的距离,第一杆件11的活动更加灵活。In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the stroke groove 11a close to the first stop position 111 extends and offsets toward the centerline direction. Therefore, the distance of the stroke groove 11a is extended, and the movement of the first rod 11 is more flexible.
优选地,垃圾袋收口完成后,两个第一杆件11之间具有间隙。从而不影响后续封口。Preferably, after the garbage bag is closed, there is a gap between the two first rods 11. So as not to affect the subsequent sealing.
优选地,第一杆件11的两端向朝中心线方向延伸偏移。从而,第一杆件11面向垃圾袋形成围拢状,不仅方便垃圾袋的收拢,且对易破的垃圾袋有保护作用。Preferably, both ends of the first rod 11 extend and offset in the direction of the center line. Therefore, the first rod member 11 faces the garbage bag to form a surrounding shape, which not only facilitates the collection of the garbage bag, but also protects the easily broken garbage bag.
对垃圾袋收口时,第二杆件22沿第二轨道向对边向移动,连杆3沿行程槽11a的活动位110活动,此时第一杆件11不受驱动,当连杆3移动到第一限止位111时,第一限止位111阻碍连杆3继续沿活动位110移动,第二杆件22继续移动就能推动第一杆件11向中部移动,两第一杆件11从而相靠近,此时两第一杆件11和第二杆件22相包夹使垃圾袋收口。本实施例中,行程槽11a是开设在第一杆件11上的长条槽,该长条槽可贯穿也可不贯穿,长条槽一端受阻从而形成第一限止位111。When the garbage bag is closed, the second rod 22 moves along the second track to the opposite side, and the connecting rod 3 moves along the movable position 110 of the stroke groove 11a. At this time, the first rod 11 is not driven, and when the connecting rod 3 moves When the first limit position 111 is reached, the first limit position 111 prevents the connecting rod 3 from continuing to move along the movable position 110, and the second rod 22 continues to move to push the first rod 11 to move to the middle, and the two first rods 11 thus Close to each other, at this time, the two first rods 11 and the second rods 22 are sandwiched together to close the garbage bag. In this embodiment, the stroke groove 11 a is a long groove opened on the first rod 11, the long groove may or may not penetrate, and one end of the long groove is blocked to form the first limiting position 111.
本实施例中,行程槽11a上第一限止位111的对面侧设有限制连杆3在活动位110活动行程的第二限止位112;具体的说是,长条槽的另一端受阻从而形成第二限止位112。垃圾袋收口完成后复位时,所述第二杆件22活动带动连杆3在活动位110活动,连杆3在活动位110的活动受第二限止位112限制后,第二杆件22沿原活动轨迹继续移动,此时第二杆件22通过连杆3拉动两第一杆件11相远离,从而复位到初始状态。In this embodiment, the opposite side of the first limit position 111 on the stroke groove 11a is provided with a second limit position 112 that restricts the movable stroke of the connecting rod 3 in the movable position 110; specifically, the other end of the elongated groove is blocked to form The second limit 112. When the garbage bag is reset after closing, the movement of the second rod 22 drives the connecting rod 3 to move in the movable position 110. After the movement of the connecting rod 3 in the movable position 110 is restricted by the second limit position 112, the second rod 22 moves along The original movement track continues to move. At this time, the second rod 22 pulls the two first rods 11 away from each other through the connecting rod 3, thereby returning to the initial state.
本实施例中,所述第二导轨2为两个,两第二导轨2分别设置在两侧,第二杆件22两端分别与第二导轨2滑动相连。第二杆件22两端受第二导轨2导向活动,活动更加稳定可靠。In this embodiment, there are two second guide rails 2, the two second guide rails 2 are respectively arranged on two sides, and the two ends of the second rod 22 are connected to the second guide rail 2 slidably. The two ends of the second rod 22 are guided by the second guide rail 2 to move, and the movement is more stable and reliable.
本实施例中,所述第二杆件22相连一第一弹性件41,所述第一弹性件41施力给第二杆件22使其趋于初始状态时。作为优选,第一弹性件41是拉簧或弹力绳,拉簧一端与第二杆件22相连,拉簧另一端固定设置,当第二杆件22向对边移动时,拉簧被拉长,对垃圾袋的收口完成后,可依靠拉簧的回弹从而将第二杆件22复位至初始位置。In this embodiment, the second rod member 22 is connected to a first elastic member 41, and the first elastic member 41 applies force to the second rod member 22 to make it tend to the initial state. Preferably, the first elastic member 41 is a tension spring or an elastic cord. One end of the tension spring is connected to the second rod 22, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly arranged. When the second rod 22 moves to the opposite side, the tension spring is elongated. After the closing of the garbage bag is completed, the second rod 22 can be reset to the initial position by relying on the rebound of the tension spring.
本实施例中,所述连杆3相连一第二弹性件42,所述第二弹性件42施力给连杆3使其趋于初始状态时。作为优选,第二弹性件42是扭簧,扭簧施力给连杆3使其复位至初始位置。In this embodiment, the connecting rod 3 is connected to a second elastic member 42 when the second elastic member 42 applies force to the connecting rod 3 to make it tend to the initial state. Preferably, the second elastic member 42 is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring applies force to the connecting rod 3 to reset it to the initial position.
如图5至6所示一种垃圾桶,设有前述实施例所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构。As shown in Figs. 5 to 6, a garbage can is provided with the structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can as described in the foregoing embodiment.
本实施例所述一种垃圾桶,包括桶体51和桶框盖52,桶框盖52设有一通孔520,桶体51和桶框盖52转动相连;桶框盖52设有用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,还包括一拉动件53,所述拉动件53一端与桶体51相连,拉动件53另一端与第二杆件22相连;桶框盖52打开过程中拉动件53牵引着第二杆件22驱动其向对边向移动,从而对垃圾袋收口。本实施例中,桶框盖52相对桶体51打开时,利用了桶框盖52的活动从而对第二杆件22加以驱动,使用时非常方便。The trash can described in this embodiment includes a barrel body 51 and a barrel frame cover 52. The barrel frame cover 52 is provided with a through hole 520. The barrel body 51 and the barrel frame cover 52 are rotatably connected; the barrel frame cover 52 is provided for the trash can. The upper pair of garbage bag closing structure also includes a pulling member 53. One end of the pulling member 53 is connected with the barrel 51, and the other end of the pulling member 53 is connected with the second rod member 22; the pulling member 53 is connected when the barrel frame cover 52 is opened. The second rod 22 is pulled to drive it to move to the opposite side, thereby closing the garbage bag. In this embodiment, when the barrel frame cover 52 is opened relative to the barrel body 51, the movement of the barrel frame cover 52 is used to drive the second rod 22, which is very convenient to use.
作为优选,所述拉动件53是软绳或由连杆3组成的伸缩连动杆。拉动件53是软绳或伸缩连动杆时均可实现长短变化,桶框盖52盖合在桶体51时便于收纳。Preferably, the pulling member 53 is a soft rope or a telescopic linkage rod composed of the connecting rod 3. When the pulling member 53 is a soft rope or a telescopic linkage rod, the length can be changed. When the barrel frame cover 52 is closed on the barrel body 51, it is convenient for storage.
作为优选,对垃圾袋未开始收口前,所述第二杆件22位于桶框盖52的后方,所述拉动件53是软绳,所述软绳从桶框盖52的前方绕过导向件与第二杆件22相连。本实施例在垃圾袋收口完成后,第二杆件22位于上方,可捋起垃圾袋袋口,便于后续封口。Preferably, before closing the garbage bag, the second rod 22 is located behind the bucket frame cover 52, and the pulling member 53 is a soft rope that passes around the guide from the front of the bucket frame cover 52 Connected to the second rod 22. In this embodiment, after the closing of the garbage bag is completed, the second rod 22 is located above, which can lift the mouth of the garbage bag to facilitate subsequent sealing.
作为优选,在桶框盖52的前方中部设置一电加热件54,电加热件54为电热丝,本实施例中,对垃圾袋收口完成后,垃圾袋位于桶框盖52的前方中部,在该处配置一电加热件54,收口完成后,电加热件54通电运行,可对垃圾袋封口。Preferably, an electric heating element 54 is provided in the middle of the front of the barrel frame cover 52, and the electric heating element 54 is an electric heating wire. In this embodiment, after closing the garbage bag, the garbage bag is located in the middle of the front of the barrel frame cover 52. An electric heating element 54 is arranged in this place. After the closing is completed, the electric heating element 54 is energized and operated to seal the garbage bag.
作为优选,所述导向件包括转动设置的滑轮。滑轮转动设置在桶框盖52,软绳绕滑轮与第二杆件22相连,软绳在牵引过程中与滑轮为滚动摩擦,阻力小。Preferably, the guide includes a pulley that is rotatably arranged. The pulley is rotatably arranged on the barrel frame cover 52, and the soft rope is connected with the second rod 22 around the pulley. The soft rope has rolling friction with the pulley during the traction process, and the resistance is small.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例中,与实施例1相同的部分,省略相同的文字说明,并给予相同的附图标记。In this embodiment, for the same parts as in the first embodiment, the same text description is omitted, and the same reference numerals are given.
如图7和图8所示,用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构还包括第一导轨1、第二导轨2,以及传动装置。传动装置包括第一传动轮61、第二传动轮62以及同步带63。第一传动轮61、第二传动轮62外套设有同步带63,同步带63与第二杆件22相连。第一传动轮61或第二传动轮62带动同步带63运动,第二杆件22受同步带63带动。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can also includes a first rail 1, a second rail 2, and a transmission device. The transmission device includes a first transmission wheel 61, a second transmission wheel 62 and a timing belt 63. The first transmission wheel 61 and the second transmission wheel 62 are sheathed with a timing belt 63, and the timing belt 63 is connected to the second rod 22. The first transmission wheel 61 or the second transmission wheel 62 drives the timing belt 63 to move, and the second rod 22 is driven by the timing belt 63.
在本实施例中,传动装置为两组。两组传动装置分别位于第二杆件22的两端,两第一传动轮61与同一传动轴相连。优选地,在本实施例中,两第一传动轮61的同一传动轴为第一导轨1。其中一组传动装置与第二导轨2匹配设置。即:第二杆件22的一端穿设在第二导轨2,同时,第二杆件22的两端分别与同步带63固定。驱动第一传动轮61转动,带动同步带63运动,第二杆件22随同步带63运动而沿第二轨道2滑动。In this embodiment, there are two sets of transmission devices. Two sets of transmission devices are respectively located at both ends of the second rod 22, and the two first transmission wheels 61 are connected with the same transmission shaft. Preferably, in this embodiment, the same transmission shaft of the two first transmission wheels 61 is the first guide rail 1. One of the transmission devices is matched with the second guide rail 2. That is, one end of the second rod 22 passes through the second guide rail 2, and at the same time, both ends of the second rod 22 are fixed to the timing belt 63 respectively. The first transmission wheel 61 is driven to rotate to drive the timing belt 63 to move, and the second rod 22 slides along the second track 2 with the movement of the timing belt 63.
本实施例的垃圾桶,还包括电机55和齿轮箱56。电机55驱动齿轮箱56动作,齿轮箱56带动第一传动轮61转动。另因两第一传动轮61的同一传动轴为第一导轨1,从而,电机55仅需驱动一侧的第一传动轮61转动,即可带动两组传动装置同时运动。The trash can of this embodiment further includes a motor 55 and a gear box 56. The motor 55 drives the gear box 56 to move, and the gear box 56 drives the first transmission wheel 61 to rotate. In addition, because the same transmission shaft of the two first transmission wheels 61 is the first guide rail 1, therefore, the motor 55 only needs to drive the first transmission wheel 61 on one side to rotate to drive the two groups of transmission devices to move at the same time.
本实施例的垃圾桶,如图9所示,还包括小翻盖57、打包控制键5a以及翻盖保持键5b。打包控制键5a用于控制电机55的开和关。小翻盖57与桶框盖52转动连接,翻盖保持键5b用于控制小翻盖57保持打开状态。当需要间歇性持续扔垃圾时,如果小翻盖57受感应不断开合,会导致使用不便且会影响垃圾桶的使用寿命,此时,可使用翻盖保持键5b,保持小翻盖57打开状态。The trash can of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, further includes a small flip 57, a packing control key 5a, and a flip holding key 5b. The packing control key 5a is used to control the on and off of the motor 55. The small flip 57 is rotatably connected with the barrel frame cover 52, and the flip holding key 5b is used to control the small flip 57 to remain open. When the trash needs to be thrown out intermittently, if the small flip 57 is not disconnected and closed by induction, it will cause inconvenience and affect the service life of the trash can. At this time, the flip hold key 5b can be used to keep the small flip 57 open.
本实施例的垃圾桶,桶框盖52前端设置有把手7。方便桶框盖52的启闭。把手7可以为固定的环状件,或者桶框盖52凹陷形成的适于手握的凹槽等常见的把手7的形式。优选地,在本实施例中,把手7包括固定于桶框盖52的固定座71,以及与固定座71转动连接的拎环72。固定座71形成有穿孔71a,拎环72设有穿过穿孔71a的转轴72a。把手7的可转动设置,更具使用性,且改善了把手7的受力。In the trash bin of this embodiment, the front end of the bin frame cover 52 is provided with a handle 7. It is convenient to open and close the lid 52 of the barrel frame. The handle 7 may be a fixed ring member, or a recessed groove formed by the barrel cover 52 and suitable for hand grip, and other common handles 7 forms. Preferably, in this embodiment, the handle 7 includes a fixing seat 71 fixed to the barrel cover 52 and a carrying ring 72 rotatably connected with the fixing seat 71. The fixing seat 71 is formed with a perforation 71a, and the carrying ring 72 is provided with a rotating shaft 72a passing through the perforation 71a. The rotatable setting of the handle 7 is more usable and improves the force of the handle 7.
实施例3Example 3
如图10-12所示,在本实施例中,第一杆件11包括上端面101和下端面102,第二杆件22位于上端面101和下端面102之间。收口运行时,第一杆件11停止移动的时间后于所述第二杆件22停止移动的时间。第一杆件11和第二杆件22的交叉移动设置,对垃圾袋的收口更快速便捷;而在第一杆件11和第二杆件22的交叉处,第二杆件22被夹于第一杆件11的结构,相对于第一杆件11和第二杆件22上下分布的结构,交叉运动更稳定。同时,收口运行时,第二杆件22先于第一杆件11停止运动,从而,相对第二杆件22,第一杆件11和垃圾袋之 间保持抵推力,防止了第二杆件22带动垃圾袋夹进第一杆件11和第二杆件22之间的夹缝中。As shown in FIGS. 10-12, in this embodiment, the first rod member 11 includes an upper end surface 101 and a lower end surface 102, and the second rod member 22 is located between the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102. In the closing operation, the time when the first rod 11 stops moving is later than the time when the second rod 22 stops moving. The cross movement of the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 makes the closing of the garbage bag faster and more convenient; and at the intersection of the first rod 11 and the second rod 22, the second rod 22 is clamped in The structure of the first rod 11 is more stable in cross movement compared to the structure in which the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 are distributed up and down. At the same time, during the closing operation, the second rod 22 stops moving before the first rod 11, so that relative to the second rod 22, the first rod 11 and the trash bag maintain a thrust force, preventing the second rod from moving. 22 drives the garbage bag to be clamped into the gap between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22.
第一杆件11与第二杆件22之间的结构可以为:第一杆件11开设可供第二杆件22伸入的通孔;也可以为第一杆件11为上下杆匹配合成,第二杆件伸入上下杆之间的间隙。当然,第一杆件11和第二杆件22均可以为若干层,只要满足第二杆件22夹于第一杆件11,这些简单的变形,均在本发明的保护范围之内。The structure between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 may be: the first rod 11 has a through hole for the second rod 22 to extend; or the first rod 11 is a combination of upper and lower rods. , The second rod extends into the gap between the upper and lower rods. Of course, both the first rod member 11 and the second rod member 22 may have several layers, as long as the second rod member 22 is clamped to the first rod member 11, these simple deformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实施方式中,第一杆件11与第二杆件22之间的结构为:第一杆件11还包括连接于上端面101和下端面102之间的中间层103。第二杆件22设有可供中间层103伸入的空槽202,中间层103设在第二杆件22的空槽202。上端面101和下端面102上抵推垃圾袋的端面相对中间层103同侧的端面齐平或凸起。从而,第一杆件11与第二杆件22之间的交叉运动更平稳。In this embodiment, the structure between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 is that the first rod 11 further includes an intermediate layer 103 connected between the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102. The second rod 22 is provided with an empty slot 202 into which the intermediate layer 103 can extend, and the intermediate layer 103 is provided in the empty slot 202 of the second rod 22. The end surfaces of the upper end surface 101 and the lower end surface 102 that push the garbage bag are flush or convex relative to the end surface of the middle layer 103 on the same side. Thus, the cross movement between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 is more stable.
在本实施方式中,第一杆件11和第二杆件2两者交叉移动的设置为:第一杆件11带动第二杆件22运动,在此过程中,第二杆件22可以完全地与第一杆件11一起运动,即第二杆件22随第一杆件11的运动而运动,随第一杆件11的停止运动而静止;也可以为第二杆件22部分地随第一杆件11运动,即第二杆件22在第一杆件11的运动过程中的某些区间内实现运动。相应地,第一杆件11与第二杆件22之间可以为第一杆件11直接带动第二杆件22运动的连杆结构;也可以为其它传动结构,其中,第一杆件11位于传动结构的主动位,第二杆件22位于传动结构的从动位,例如:共有传动轮的第一同步带和第二同步带,第一同步带运动带动第二同步带运动,第一杆件11随第一同步带运动,第二杆件22随第二同步带运动。In this embodiment, the first rod 11 and the second rod 2 are configured to move crosswise: the first rod 11 drives the second rod 22 to move. In this process, the second rod 22 can be completely moved. The ground moves together with the first rod 11, that is, the second rod 22 moves with the movement of the first rod 11, and stops when the first rod 11 stops; it can also be part of the second rod 22 following the movement of the first rod 11. The first rod 11 moves, that is, the second rod 22 realizes movement in certain intervals during the movement of the first rod 11. Correspondingly, between the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 may be a connecting rod structure in which the first rod 11 directly drives the second rod 22 to move; it may also be another transmission structure, wherein the first rod 11 Located in the active position of the transmission structure, the second rod 22 is located in the driven position of the transmission structure, for example: the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt sharing the transmission wheels, the movement of the first synchronous belt drives the movement of the second synchronous belt, the first The rod 11 moves with the first timing belt, and the second rod 22 moves with the second timing belt.
在本实施例中,垃圾桶的压杆结构,还包括第一导轨1、第二导轨2以及连杆3。第一杆件11滑动设置于第一导轨1。第二杆件22滑动设置于第二导轨2。连杆3一端与第二杆件22相连,连杆3另一端与第一杆件11相连。收口机构动作时,驱动第一杆件11沿第一导轨1向对边向移动,连杆3带动第二杆件22沿第二导轨2滑动。In this embodiment, the pressure rod structure of the trash can further includes a first guide rail 1, a second guide rail 2 and a connecting rod 3. The first rod 11 is slidably disposed on the first guide rail 1. The second rod 22 is slidably disposed on the second guide rail 2. One end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with the second rod 22, and the other end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with the first rod 11. When the closing mechanism operates, the first rod 11 is driven to move along the first guide rail 1 to the opposite side, and the connecting rod 3 drives the second rod 22 to slide along the second guide rail 2.
优选地,第二导轨2滑动设置有两个第二杆件22,两第二杆件22分别沿第二导轨2滑动。第二杆件22上设有行程槽201。第一杆件11的两端分别转动相连两个连杆3,两连杆3的另一端分别与对应的第二杆件22的行程槽201活动 相连。行程槽201包括活动位210a和限止位201b。限止位201b限制了连杆3在活动位201a的活动行程。收口机构动作时,第一杆件11活动带动连杆3在活动位201a活动,连杆3在活动位201a的活动受限止位201b限制后,第一杆件11沿原活动轨迹继续移动通过连杆3推动两第二杆件22相靠近。Preferably, the second guide rail 2 is slidably provided with two second rods 22, and the two second rods 22 slide along the second guide rail 2 respectively. A stroke groove 201 is provided on the second rod 22. The two ends of the first rod 11 are respectively connected by rotation to the two connecting rods 3, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 3 are respectively movably connected with the stroke groove 201 of the corresponding second rod 22. The stroke groove 201 includes a movable position 210a and a limit position 201b. The limit position 201b limits the movement stroke of the connecting rod 3 in the movable position 201a. When the closing mechanism moves, the movement of the first rod 11 drives the connecting rod 3 to move in the movable position 201a. After the connecting rod 3 is restricted in the movable position 201a at the restricted movement stop 201b, the first rod 11 continues to move along the original movement track. The connecting rod 3 pushes the two second rods 22 closer together.
第一杆件11可以直接用手、或利用垃圾桶盖的开合力来驱动,也可以通过电机驱动。在电机驱动中,还可以包括丝杆,第一杆件11与丝杆相连,电机驱动丝杆旋转,从而带动第一杆件11沿第一导轨1滑动。在本实施例中,垃圾桶的压杆结构,还包括传动组件。传动组件包括第一传动轮61、第二传动轮62以及同步带63。同步带63与第一导轨1匹配设置。驱动第一传动轮61转动,带动同步带63运动,第一杆件11随同步带63运动而移动。The first rod 11 can be directly driven by hand, or by using the opening and closing force of the trash can lid, or can be driven by a motor. The motor drive may also include a screw rod. The first rod 11 is connected to the screw rod, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the first rod 11 to slide along the first guide rail 1. In this embodiment, the pressure rod structure of the trash can also includes a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel 61, a second transmission wheel 62 and a timing belt 63. The timing belt 63 is matched with the first guide rail 1. The first transmission wheel 61 is driven to rotate, and the timing belt 63 is driven to move, and the first rod 11 moves with the movement of the timing belt 63.
在本实施例中,传动组件为两组,分别位于第一杆件11的两端。第一传动轮61的转轴为第二导轨2。从而,驱动一侧的第一传动轮61旋转时,通过第一导轨1传动,两侧的第一传动轮61同时运动,同时两侧同步带63同步运动,第一杆件11的运动更加平稳。In this embodiment, there are two sets of transmission components, which are located at both ends of the first rod 11 respectively. The rotating shaft of the first transmission wheel 61 is the second guide rail 2. Therefore, when the first transmission wheel 61 on the driving side rotates, it is driven by the first guide rail 1, and the first transmission wheels 61 on both sides move at the same time, and at the same time the synchronous belts 63 on both sides move synchronously, and the movement of the first rod 11 is more stable. .
第一杆件11和第二杆件22两者交叉移动的设置也可以为:收口结构还包括第一驱动机构和第二驱动机构。第一驱动机构驱动第一杆件11运动,第二驱动机构驱动第二杆件22运动。收口结束时,第一驱动机构停止驱动第一杆件11运动,收口机构停止动作。The cross movement of the first rod 11 and the second rod 22 can also be arranged as follows: the closing structure further includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism. The first drive mechanism drives the first rod 11 to move, and the second drive mechanism drives the second rod 22 to move. At the end of the closing, the first driving mechanism stops driving the first rod 11 to move, and the closing mechanism stops moving.
本申请中表述的第二杆件的两端、拉动件一端,连杆的另一端,上述表述并不局限于该部件的末端部,上述表述只是说明该部件具有两个连接点,末端部只是优选实施方式。The two ends of the second rod member, one end of the pulling member, and the other end of the connecting rod described in this application are not limited to the end of the component. The above description only shows that the component has two connection points, and the end is only Preferred embodiment.
本文所描述的实施例将通过理想的示意图参照平面图和/或剖视图来描述。因此,示例性视图可取决于制造技术和/或公差进行修改。因此,所公开的实施例不限于在视图中所示的那些,而是包含在制造工艺的基础上形成的配置的变型。因此,在图中示例的区域可具有示意性质,并在图中所示的区域的形状可示例性列举元件的区域的形状,但本发明的各方面并不限于此。The embodiments described herein will be described with reference to plan views and/or cross-sectional views through ideal schematic diagrams. Therefore, the exemplary view may be modified depending on manufacturing technology and/or tolerances. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments are not limited to those shown in the drawings, but include variations in configurations formed on the basis of manufacturing processes. Therefore, the regions illustrated in the figures may have schematic properties, and the shapes of the regions shown in the figures may exemplify the shapes of the regions of the elements, but aspects of the present invention are not limited thereto.

Claims (9)

  1. 用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,包括第一杆件和第二杆件;其特征在于,所述第一杆件和所述第二杆件两者交叉移动设置。The structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can includes a first rod and a second rod; it is characterized in that both the first rod and the second rod are arranged to move crosswise.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,其特征是,还包括第一导轨、第二导轨,所述第一导轨呈横向设置;第二导轨呈纵向设置;The structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail, the first guide rail is arranged horizontally, and the second guide rail is arranged longitudinally;
    所述第二杆件设置于所述第二导轨,所述第二杆件沿第二导轨滑动;The second rod is disposed on the second guide rail, and the second rod slides along the second guide rail;
    所述第一杆件设置于所述第一导轨,所述第一杆件沿第一导轨滑动;The first rod is disposed on the first guide rail, and the first rod slides along the first guide rail;
    还包括连杆,连杆一端与第一杆件相连,连杆另一端与第二杆件相连;对垃圾袋收口时,驱动所述第二杆件向对边向移动,连杆带动第一杆件。It also includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the second rod; when the garbage bag is closed, the second rod is driven to move to the opposite side, and the connecting rod drives the first rod. Lever.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,其特征是,所述第一导轨滑动设置有两个第一杆件,所述两第一杆件分别沿第一导轨滑动;The structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can according to claim 2, wherein the first guide rail is slidably provided with two first rods, and the two first rods are respectively along the first guide rails. slide;
    第一杆件上设有行程槽;第二杆件的两端分别转动相连两个连杆,两连杆的另一端分别与对应的第一杆件的行程槽活动相连;The first rod is provided with a stroke groove; the two ends of the second rod are respectively connected by rotation to two connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively movably connected with the corresponding stroke grooves of the first rod;
    所述行程槽包括活动位和第一限止位,第一限止位限制了连杆在活动位的活动行程,对垃圾袋收口时,所述第二杆件活动带动连杆在活动位活动,连杆在活动位的活动受第一限止位限制后,第二杆件沿原活动轨迹继续移动通过连杆推动两第一杆件相靠近。The stroke groove includes a movable position and a first limit position. The first limit position limits the movable stroke of the connecting rod in the movable position. When the garbage bag is closed, the second rod moves to drive the connecting rod to move in the movable position. After the movement of the rod in the active position is restricted by the first limit position, the second rod continues to move along the original movement track and pushes the two first rods closer together through the connecting rod.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,其特征是,所述第一杆件包括上端面和下端面,所述第二杆件位于上端面和下端面之间;收口运行时,所述第一杆件停止移动的时间后于所述第二杆件停止移动的时间。The structure for closing garbage bags on a trash can according to claim 1, wherein the first rod includes an upper end surface and a lower end surface, and the second rod is located between the upper end surface and the lower end surface When closing operation, the time when the first rod stops moving is later than the time when the second rod stops moving.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项权利要求所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,其特征是,还包括传动装置,所述传动装置包括第一传动轮、第二传动轮以及同步带;所述第一传动轮、第二传动轮外套设有同步带,同步带与第二杆件相连,所述第一传动轮或第二传动轮带动同步带运动,所述第二杆件受同步带带动。The structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it further comprises a transmission device, and the transmission device includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and Synchronous belt; the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are sheathed with a timing belt, the timing belt is connected with a second rod, the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel drives the timing belt to move, the second rod The pieces are driven by the synchronous drive.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,其特征是,所述传动装置为两组,两组分别位于第二杆件的两端,两第一传动轮与同一传动轴相连。The structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can according to claim 5, wherein the transmission device is in two groups, the two groups are respectively located at both ends of the second rod, and the two first transmission wheels are connected to the same The drive shaft is connected.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,其特征是,所述第二杆件相连一第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件施力给第二杆件使其趋于初始 状态时。The structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can according to claim 2, wherein the second rod is connected to a first elastic member, and the first elastic member applies force to the second rod to make When it tends to the initial state.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构,其特征是,所述连杆相连一第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件施力给连杆使其趋于初始状态时。The structure for closing the garbage bag on the trash can according to claim 2, wherein the connecting rod is connected to a second elastic member, and the second elastic member applies force to the connecting rod to make it tend to the initial State.
  9. 一种垃圾桶,其特征是,设有如权利要求1-5任一项所述的用于垃圾桶上对垃圾袋收口的结构。A garbage can, characterized in that it is provided with the structure for closing the garbage bag on the garbage can according to any one of claims 1-5.
PCT/CN2020/126163 2019-11-04 2020-11-03 Structure for closing garbage bag on garbage can, and manufactured garbage can having same WO2021088803A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022600059U JP3239527U (en) 2019-11-04 2020-11-03 A structure for closing the mouth of a garbage bag on a trash can and a trash can manufactured using the same
KR2020227000030U KR20220001462U (en) 2019-11-04 2020-11-03 Garbage bag entrance closing structure of trash can and trash can manufactured therefrom

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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CN201911067091.X 2019-11-04
CN201911067091.XA CN112110085A (en) 2019-06-19 2019-11-04 Garbage can and structure for closing up garbage bag on garbage can
CN201911067100.5 2019-11-04
CN201911067100.5A CN112777173B (en) 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Closing-in structure for garbage can

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KR20220001462U (en) 2022-06-22
CN112777173B (en) 2024-05-10

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