WO2021088775A1 - Sealed damping device and bladeless fan - Google Patents

Sealed damping device and bladeless fan Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021088775A1
WO2021088775A1 PCT/CN2020/126010 CN2020126010W WO2021088775A1 WO 2021088775 A1 WO2021088775 A1 WO 2021088775A1 CN 2020126010 W CN2020126010 W CN 2020126010W WO 2021088775 A1 WO2021088775 A1 WO 2021088775A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sealing
sealing ring
shock
ring
air flow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/126010
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞浩
Original Assignee
追觅科技(上海)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201911089908.3A external-priority patent/CN110821878A/en
Priority claimed from CN201921921569.6U external-priority patent/CN211874758U/en
Priority claimed from CN201921921623.7U external-priority patent/CN211874800U/en
Priority claimed from CN201911089804.2A external-priority patent/CN110821860A/en
Application filed by 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 追觅科技(上海)有限公司
Publication of WO2021088775A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088775A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of bladeless fans, in particular to a sealed shock-absorbing device and a bladeless fan.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealed shock-absorbing device, which includes: an air flow generating mechanism for generating a high-speed air flow is provided; and a shunt for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow Mechanism; and a filtering mechanism, which keeps the air entering the bladeless fan clean, by providing a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring on the outside and inside between the air flow generating mechanism and the shunt mechanism to improve the internal sealing of the whole machine Performance, reduce performance loss, reduce performance loss; prevent vibration transmission, reduce machine noise and improve user experience.
  • a sealing shock-absorbing device which includes: an air flow generating mechanism for generating a high-speed air flow; a shunt mechanism for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow; and a sealing assembly , In a ring shape; and a filtering mechanism, which is hollow inside to form an accommodating space; wherein the filtering mechanism wraps the airflow generating mechanism, and the airflow generating mechanism, the shunt mechanism and the sealing assembly are coaxially arranged, The sealing assembly is arranged between the air flow generating mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism.
  • the air flow generating mechanism includes: a power chamber, which is provided with an impeller drive; a draft tube, which is hollow in its interior and both upper and lower ends are open to respectively form an upper opening and a lower opening; and an impeller, which is coaxially arranged in Below the power chamber; wherein the power chamber and the impeller are arranged in the draft tube to form an annular drainage cavity, and the impeller is in driving connection with the power output end of the impeller driver.
  • At least two first guide vanes are provided in the annular drainage cavity.
  • the shunt mechanism includes: a first bending member whose interior is hollow; a second bending member whose interior is recessed and coaxially arranged in the first bending member; wherein, the first bending member and the first bending member
  • the upper ends of the side walls of the two bending members are each provided with at least two U-shaped notches at intervals to form at least two shunts; the U-shaped notches of the first bending member and the U-shaped notches of the second bending member are located at the same position correspond.
  • the lower side of the outer circumference of the first bending member extends downward to form a peripheral skirt; wherein a gap is provided between the peripheral skirt and the lower edge of the first bending member to form a catch groove, and the outer
  • the outer side of the apron part is provided with fourth grooves arranged in a circular array at intervals.
  • the upper part of the side wall of the second curved member is provided with meshes arranged in an array; the bottom surface of the second curved member is provided with buffer components at intervals; the edge of the bottom surface of the second curved member is provided with a first Groove.
  • the first curved member and the second curved member are provided with second guide vanes at intervals; the second guide vane is integrally formed with the first curved member and the second curved member.
  • the sealing assembly includes: a first sealing ring, the upper end of which is recessed inwardly to form a first clamping groove, and the lower end of the inner ring of the first sealing ring extends upwardly and inwardly along the center to form a first claw structure;
  • the outer upper part of the first sealing ring is provided with protrusions arranged in a circular array; wherein, the protrusions are matched with the fourth groove on the peripheral skirt.
  • the sealing assembly includes: a second sealing ring, the upper part of which is adapted to the first groove of the second bending member, the lower part of the second sealing ring is provided with at least two supporting feet, the The supporting foot is connected with the upper end surface of the air flow generating mechanism.
  • the sealing assembly includes: a shock-absorbing ring, which is arranged at the lower outer side of the drainage tube; wherein the inner ring is provided with at least three shock-absorbing claws, and each shock-absorbing claw is provided directly below each of the shock-absorbing claws. There is a barb, and the outer circumference of the barb is at least partially provided with a spring.
  • the shock-absorbing jaws are provided with two upper and lower jaw heads, and the jaw heads are provided with triangular anti-skid protrusions; the surface of the shock-absorbing jaws facing the shock-absorbing ring is provided with at least two jaws. Article.
  • the sealing assembly includes: a connecting ring, the lower end face of which is recessed inward to form a connecting groove; the lower end surface of the inner circle of the connecting ring extends downwardly and inwardly along the center to form a connecting skirt.
  • the inner wall of the filter assembly is provided with at least three bosses at intervals; wherein, the shock absorbing ring is erected on the boss.
  • the diameter of the upper end of the filter assembly is smaller than the diameter of the main body of the filter assembly to form a circular insert at the upper end of the filter assembly, wherein the circular insert fits with the connecting groove .
  • the present invention also provides a bladeless fan, which includes the sealed shock-absorbing device according to any one of claims to.
  • the present invention also provides a sealing and damping device, including: an air flow generating mechanism for generating a high-speed air flow; a shunt mechanism for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow; and a first sealing ring located in the air flow generating mechanism And the outside of the flow dividing mechanism to seal the gap between the air flow generating mechanism and the outside of the flow dividing mechanism; a second sealing ring is located inside the air flow generating mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism to seal the air flow generating mechanism The gap between the mechanism and the inner side of the flow dividing mechanism; a supporting member, the supporting member is connected with the first sealing ring to support the air flow generating mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism.
  • the upper and lower ends of the first sealing ring extend inwardly along the center of the first sealing ring and do not contact to form a second claw structure.
  • the upper part of the outer side of the first sealing ring is provided with a T-shaped buckle structure arranged in a circular array; the lower part of the outer side of the first sealing ring is connected to a lower flange, and the lower flange is connected to the first There is a certain gap between the sealing rings to form a second clamping groove; wherein, the longitudinal part of the T-shaped buckle structure is self-integrated with the first sealing ring.
  • the lower bottom surface of the flow dividing mechanism has a first groove, which fits with the upper part of the second sealing ring; the lower part of the second sealing ring is provided with at least two supporting feet, and the supporting feet are connected to the upper part of the second sealing ring.
  • the upper end surfaces of the air flow generating mechanism are connected.
  • the outer side of the support member extends downward in the axial direction to form an outer flange; the inner side of the support member extends downward in the axial direction to form an inner flange, and the lower end of the inner flange is connected to a supporting skirt; The upper part of the supporting skirt and the inner side of the supporting member form a third locking groove; wherein, the third locking groove is adapted to the T-shaped buckle structure on the first sealing ring, the The lower part of the supporting skirt at least partially overlaps with the second groove of the first sealing ring.
  • At least four buffer components are provided at the bottom of the flow dividing mechanism.
  • the buffer assembly includes a buffer through hole and a buffer rod; wherein the buffer through hole and the shunt mechanism are integrally formed.
  • the upper part of the buffer rod is in the shape of a barb; the lower part of the buffer rod is at least partially spring; wherein, the upper part of the buffer rod extends out of the buffer through hole, and the lower part of the buffer rod is connected to the buffer through hole.
  • the upper end face of the airflow generator is connected.
  • the vertical cross section of the first sealing ring is "C" shaped.
  • the present invention also provides a bladeless fan, which includes the above-mentioned sealed shock-absorbing device.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects of: providing an air flow generating mechanism for generating high-speed air flow; a shunt mechanism for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow; The air of the fan is kept clean.
  • the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are arranged on the outside and inside between the airflow generating mechanism and the splitter mechanism to improve the internal sealing of the whole machine and reduce the efficiency loss; prevent vibration transmission and reduce the whole machine Noise and improve user experience.
  • Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bladeless fan proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the air flow generating mechanism of the sealed shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a sealed shock-absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a front view of the shunt mechanism of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the shunt mechanism of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a top view of the shunt mechanism of the sealing shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a top view of the first sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock-absorbing device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a front view of the first sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock-absorbing device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a front sectional view of the first sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a front cross-sectional view of the first sealing ring of the sealing and shock absorption device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the first sealing ring of the sealing and damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a front cross-sectional view of the second sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a front cross-sectional view of the supporting member 50 of the sealing and damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a plan view of the shock absorbing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the shock absorbing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorbing device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a front cross-sectional view of the shock absorbing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a shock absorbing claw of a shock absorbing ring of a sealing assembly of a sealing shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a shock-absorbing claw of a shock-absorbing ring of a sealing assembly of a sealing shock-absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 19 is a front cross-sectional view of the connecting ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 20 is a front cross-sectional view of a filter mechanism of a sealed shock-absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • connection refers to the relationship in which these structures are directly or indirectly fixed or attached to each other through intermediate structures, and the movable or rigid attachment or relationship, unless Other ways are clearly stated.
  • the sealed shock-absorbing device includes:
  • the air flow generating mechanism 10 which has an air inlet and an air outlet, is placed in a bladeless fan to generate a high-speed air flow;
  • the flow dividing mechanism 20 is located above the air outlet of the air flow generating mechanism 10, and the air inlet of the flow dividing mechanism 20 has the same shape as the air outlet of the air flow generating mechanism 10, and disperses and dredges the high-speed air flow;
  • the sealing component 30 is ring-shaped
  • a filter mechanism 40 which keeps the air entering the bladeless fan clean
  • the filter mechanism 40 wraps the airflow generating mechanism 10, the airflow generating mechanism 10, the shunting mechanism 20, and the sealing assembly 30 are coaxially arranged, and the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20 are not directly connected to each other.
  • the sealing assembly 30 is provided between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20, and the sealing assembly 30 blocks the vibration transmission of the airflow generating mechanism 10, so that the shunting mechanism 20 can maintain smooth.
  • the air flow generating mechanism 10 includes:
  • the power chamber 110 is provided with an impeller drive 111;
  • the drainage tube 120 is hollow inside and both upper and lower ends are open to form an upper opening and a lower opening respectively;
  • the impeller 130 is coaxially arranged below the power chamber 110;
  • the power chamber 110 and the impeller 130 are arranged in the drainage tube 120 to form an annular drainage chamber 121 (that is, the gap between the outer wall of the power chamber 110 and the inner wall of the drainage tube 120 forms a gap The annular drainage chamber 121), the impeller 130 is in transmission connection with the power output end of the impeller driver 111, so that the impeller 130 is driven by the impeller driver 111 to rotate around the axis of the drainage tube 120 .
  • the impeller 130 is arranged downstream of the air flow in the draft tube 120.
  • a fixing assembly for fixing the power chamber 110 is fixedly connected between the power chamber 110 and the drainage tube 120, and the fixing assembly is arranged upstream of the airflow in the drainage tube 120.
  • the fixing assembly is at least two first guide vanes 122 fixed between the power chamber 110 and the draft tube 120.
  • the impeller 130 is located under the draft tube 120.
  • the first guide vane 122 is located at the upper opening of the draft tube 120.
  • the first guide vane 122 can correct the flow direction of the airflow deflected after being driven by the impeller 130.
  • the deflection direction of the impeller 130 makes the airflow flow clockwise or counterclockwise in a vortex.
  • the deflection direction of the flow vane 122 is opposite to the deflection direction of the impeller 130, and the airflow rotating clockwise or counterclockwise is guided by the opposite deflection direction of the first guide vane 122, so that the corrected flow direction of the airflow It is consistent with the axial direction of the drainage tube 120, which improves the smoothness of air flow and reduces the generation of noise.
  • the shunt mechanism 20 includes:
  • the first bending member 210 is hollow inside
  • the second bending member 220 is recessed inside and coaxially arranged in the first bending member 210;
  • first curved member 210 and the second curved member 220 are each provided with at least two U-shaped notches at a distance from the upper end of the side wall to form at least two shunt openings;
  • the U-shaped notch of the first bending member 210 corresponds to the position of the U-shaped notch of the second bending member 220, and the first bending member 210 and the second bending member 220 are arranged opposite to form a shunt
  • the second bending member 220 extends into and closely adheres to the wall surface of the outer shell of the runner 225, so that the air flow smoothly enters the runner 225, and prevents the air flow from quickly entering the narrow and long nozzle to cause noise, thereby improving user experience.
  • the lower side of the outer circumference of the first bending member 210 extends downward to form a peripheral skirt 211;
  • a gap is formed between the peripheral skirt 211 and the lower edge of the first bending member 210 to form a clamping groove 212, and the outer skirt 211 is provided with fourth clamping grooves 2111 arranged in a circular array at intervals.
  • the upper part of the side wall of the second bending member 220 is provided with meshes arranged in an array
  • the bottom surface of the second bending member 220 is provided with at least four buffer assemblies 223 (that is, at least four buffer assemblies 223 are provided at the bottom of the shunt mechanism 20), and the buffer assembly 223 includes a buffer through hole 2231 and a buffer rod 2232;
  • the buffer through hole 2231 and the shunt 10 are integrally formed.
  • the upper part of the buffer rod 2232 is in the shape of a barb, which can prevent the shunting mechanism 20 from slipping off due to the vibration of the airflow generating mechanism 10 during the working process;
  • the upper part of the buffer rod 2232 extends out of the buffer through hole 2231, and the lower part of the buffer rod 2232 is connected with the upper end surface of the airflow generator.
  • At least part of the lower part of the buffer rod 2232 is a spring, which further reduces the vibration of the shunt mechanism 20 and improves its service life.
  • the edge of the bottom surface of the second bending member 220 is provided with a first groove 221 (that is, there is a first groove 221 on the bottom surface of the shunt mechanism (20)).
  • the first groove 221 and the upper part of the second sealing ring 320 Match.
  • the first bending member 210 and the second bending member 220 are provided with second guide vanes 222 spaced apart;
  • the second guide vane 222 is integrally formed with the first curved member 210 and the second curved member 220 to facilitate user disassembly; the second guide vane 222 is connected to the first guide vane 222
  • the deflection direction of the blade 122 is opposite, so that the air flow is deflected again, so that the energy of the air flow decreases, the wind stiffness decreases, and the wind blowing out of the bladeless fan becomes gentle, due to the side of the first bending member 210
  • the arrangement of the U-shaped notches may be that at least two U-shaped notches are arranged side by side on the second member 20 at intervals, or may be arranged around the central axis of the second member 20. Circumferential array arrangement; wherein the number of the first bending member 210 of the first member 10 and the second bending member 220 on the second member 20 is consistent with the number of U-shaped notches provided.
  • the sealing assembly 30 includes:
  • the first sealing ring 310 is located on the outside of the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20, and is used to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the outside of the shunting mechanism 20.
  • the upper end of the first sealing ring 310 A first slot 311 is recessed facing inward, and the first slot 311 is adapted to the peripheral skirt 211 of the diverting mechanism 20 to strengthen the stability of the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the diverging mechanism 20.
  • the lower end of the inner ring of the first sealing ring 310 extends upwardly and inwardly along the center to form a first jaw structure 312.
  • the cross-sectional area of the jaw of the first jaw structure 312 gradually decreases along its extending direction, so that The first pawl structure 312 and the air flow generating mechanism 10 better fit tightly, which ensures the airtightness between the air flow generating mechanism 10 and the shunt mechanism 20, and reduces the generation of noise.
  • the outer upper part of the first sealing ring 310 is provided with protrusions 313 arranged in a circular array;
  • the protrusion 313 is matched with the fourth slot 2111 on the peripheral skirt 211, so that the air flow generating mechanism 10 and the shunt mechanism 20 are more closely connected, increasing the difference between the two Between the tightness.
  • the positions of the fourth slot 2111 and the protrusion 313 can be interchanged, or used crosswise.
  • the sealing assembly 30 includes:
  • the second sealing ring 320 is located on the inner side of the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20, and the second sealing ring 320 is used to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the inner side of the shunting mechanism 20, and the second sealing ring 320 is used to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the inner side of the shunting mechanism 20.
  • the upper part of the sealing ring 320 fits with the first groove 221 of the second bending member 220, and the lower part of the second sealing ring 320 is provided with at least two supporting feet 321.
  • the supporting feet 321 interact with the airflow
  • the upper end surface of the generating mechanism 10 is connected, the supporting foot 321 is connected with the upper end surface of the airflow generating mechanism 10, and the upper part of the second sealing ring 320 can ensure that it is tightly connected with the diverting mechanism 20;
  • the vertical vibration of the mechanism 20 due to the vibration transmission of the airflow generating mechanism 10 is due to the support feet 321 arranged at the lower part of the second sealing ring 320, and the support feet 321 will be deformed due to the vibration, which will affect the vibration. To a certain degree of relief, the service life of the shunt mechanism 20 is increased.
  • the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 prevent the flow dividing mechanism 20 and the air flow generating mechanism 10 from directly contacting each other, and the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 affect the air flow.
  • the vibration transmission of the mechanism 10 is blocked, so that the shunt mechanism 20 can remain stable; the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 are preferably made of rubber.
  • the sealing assembly 30 includes:
  • a shock absorbing ring 330 which is arranged at the outer lower part of the drainage tube 120;
  • the inner ring is provided with at least three shock-absorbing claws 331, and each shock-absorbing claw 331 is provided with a barb 332 directly underneath. At least part of the outer circumference of the barb 332 is provided with a spring 3321. At least three perforated ribs 333 are provided on the upper end surface of the inner ring.
  • the damping claw 331 is provided with two upper and lower claw heads 3311, the claw head 3311 is provided with a triangular anti-slip protrusion 3312, and the triangular anti-slip protrusion 3312 is in close contact with the outer wall of the drainage tube 120, The vibration of the air flow generating mechanism 10 is reduced.
  • the surface of the shock-absorbing claw 331 facing the shock-absorbing ring 330 is provided with at least two clamping strips 3313, and a through hole 3314 is provided above the clamping strip 3313.
  • the through hole 3314 is connected to the perforated rib 333. Articulated.
  • the sealing assembly 30 includes:
  • the connecting ring 340 has a connecting groove 341 recessed in its lower end face
  • the lower end surface of the inner circle of the connecting ring 340 extends downwardly and inwardly along the center to form a connecting skirt 342.
  • At least three bosses 410 are provided on the inner wall of the filter assembly 40 at intervals;
  • the damping ring 330 is erected on the boss 410.
  • the diameter of the upper end of the filter assembly 40 is smaller than the diameter of the main body of the filter assembly 40 (in other words, the diameter of the upper end of the filter assembly 40 is smaller than the diameter of the middle part of the filter assembly 40), so that A circular insert 420 is formed at the upper end of the filter assembly 40.
  • the circular insert 420 fits the connecting groove 341, and the connecting skirt 342 is connected with the airflow generating mechanism 10 to ensure the stability of the airflow generating mechanism 10 in the accommodation space. Sex.
  • the sealing and damping device further includes a supporting member 50, the supporting member 50 is connected to the first sealing ring 310, and the first sealing ring 310 is respectively connected to the airflow
  • the outer side of the support member 50 extends downward in the axial direction to form an outer flange 510; the inner side of the support member 50 extends downward in the axial direction to form an inner flange 520, and the lower end of the inner flange 520 is connected to a support skirt 530;
  • the upper part of the supporting skirt 530 and the inner side of the supporting member 50 form a third groove 531; wherein, the third groove 531 is adapted to the structure of the first sealing ring 310,
  • the lower part of the supporting skirt 530 at least partially overlaps with the first groove 311 of the first sealing ring 310, and the upper end surface of the supporting member 50 is fixedly connected to the diverting mechanism 20, further stabilizing the diverting mechanism 20.
  • the flow dividing mechanism 20 is also closely integrated with the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 and the air flow generating mechanism 10, which improves the sealing and shock absorption performance of the sealing and shock absorption device.
  • the first sealing ring 310, the second sealing ring 320, and the buffer assembly 223 can each play a shock-absorbing effect, and can be freely combined or used alone; the first sealing ring 310 and The second sealing ring 320 can be freely selected to be in close contact with the splitter mechanism 20 and the airflow generating mechanism 10 on the upper and lower sides, or one side of the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 are tightly contacted. Contacting the flow dividing mechanism 20 and the air flow generating mechanism 10 for sealing; the first sealing ring 310 can also choose to be directly connected to the bladeless fan and the flow dividing mechanism 20 without a supporting member 50.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sealing ring 310 in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in that the structure of the first sealing ring 310 is improved.
  • the connection between the first sealing ring 310 and the supporting member 50 is more specific.
  • Other structures and connection relationships are the same as or equivalent to those of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the upper and lower ends of the first sealing ring 310 extend inwardly along the center of the first sealing ring 310 (that is, the upper and lower ends of the first sealing ring 310 extend inward, and the first sealing ring 310
  • the distance between the extension parts of the upper and lower ends of 310 gradually decreases from the position close to the upper and lower ends to the direction away from the position of the upper and lower ends) without contact, forming a second jaw structure 315.
  • the cross-sectional area of the upper and lower claws of the two claw structure 315 gradually decreases along the extending direction thereof, so as to better seal the gap outside the first sealing ring 310.
  • the upper part of the outer side of the first sealing ring 310 is provided with T-shaped buckle structures 314 arranged in a circular array;
  • the outer lower part of the first sealing ring 310 is connected to a lower flange 317, and there is a certain gap between the lower flange 317 and the first sealing ring 310 to form a second clamping groove 316.
  • the longitudinal part of the T-shaped buckle structure 314 is self-contained with the first sealing ring 310, and the outer side of the first sealing ring 310 is designed as a T-shaped buckle structure 314 on the upper part, and the lower part is designed
  • the second locking groove 316 enables the cross combination of the first sealing ring 310 and the supporting member 50 to ensure the stability of the first sealing ring 310.
  • the third groove 531 is adapted to the T-shaped buckle structure 314 on the first sealing ring 310, and the lower part of the supporting skirt 530 is connected to the second groove 316 of the first sealing ring 310 At least partially overlap.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a sealed damping device and a bladeless fan, wherein, the sealed damping device makes the air entering the bladeless fan clean by providing an airflow generation mechanism (10) for generating high-speed air flow, a shunting mechanism (20) for dispersing the high-speed air flow, and a filtering mechanism (40). The sealed damping device improves the internal sealing performance of the whole machine by arranging a ring-shaped sealing assembly (30) on the outer side and the inner side between the airflow generation mechanism (10) and the shunting mechanism (20), reduces the efficiency loss, prevents vibration conduction, reduces the noise of the whole machine, and improves the user experience.

Description

一种密封减震装置及无叶风扇Sealed damping device and bladeless fan 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无叶风扇领域,特别涉及一种密封减震装置及无叶风扇。The invention relates to the field of bladeless fans, in particular to a sealed shock-absorbing device and a bladeless fan.
背景技术Background technique
对于无叶风扇,风量及风速是衡量产品质量的重要指标,叶轮组件和与其导叶相连接的零件之间的密封性是影响整机效能及相关产品指数的重要性能。For bladeless fans, air volume and wind speed are important indicators to measure product quality, and the airtightness between the impeller assembly and the parts connected to its guide vanes is an important performance that affects the efficiency of the whole machine and related product indexes.
有鉴于此,实有必要开发一种密封减震装置及无叶风扇,用以解决上述问题。In view of this, it is necessary to develop a sealed damping device and a bladeless fan to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的不足之处,本发明的目的是提供一种密封减震装置,其包括:通过设置用于产生高速空气流的气流发生机构;将所述高速空气流分散疏通的分流机构;以及过滤机构,其使进入所述无叶风扇的空气保持干净,通过在气流发生机构与分流机构之间的外侧和内侧设置有第一密封圈和第二密封圈来提高整机内部密封性,减少效能损失,减少效能损失;防止震动传导,降低整机噪音并提高用户体验。In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealed shock-absorbing device, which includes: an air flow generating mechanism for generating a high-speed air flow is provided; and a shunt for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow Mechanism; and a filtering mechanism, which keeps the air entering the bladeless fan clean, by providing a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring on the outside and inside between the air flow generating mechanism and the shunt mechanism to improve the internal sealing of the whole machine Performance, reduce performance loss, reduce performance loss; prevent vibration transmission, reduce machine noise and improve user experience.
为了实现根据本发明的上述目的和其他优点,提供了一种密封减震装置,包括:气流发生机构,其用于产生高速空气流;分流机构,其将所述高速空气流分散疏通;密封组件,呈环状;以及过滤机构,其内部中空,形成一容纳空间;其中,所述过滤机构包裹所述气流发生机构,所述气流发生机构、所述分流机构和所述密封组件同轴设置,所述密封组件设于所述气流发生机构和所述分流机构之间。In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a sealing shock-absorbing device is provided, which includes: an air flow generating mechanism for generating a high-speed air flow; a shunt mechanism for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow; and a sealing assembly , In a ring shape; and a filtering mechanism, which is hollow inside to form an accommodating space; wherein the filtering mechanism wraps the airflow generating mechanism, and the airflow generating mechanism, the shunt mechanism and the sealing assembly are coaxially arranged, The sealing assembly is arranged between the air flow generating mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism.
优选的,所述气流发生机构包括:动力室,其内设有叶轮驱动器;引流管,其内部中空并且上下两端均敞开以分别形成上敞口与下敞口;叶轮,其同轴设置于所述动力室的下方;其中,所述动力室与所述叶轮设置于所述引流管内形成一环形引流腔,所述叶轮与所述叶轮驱动器的动力输出端传动连接。Preferably, the air flow generating mechanism includes: a power chamber, which is provided with an impeller drive; a draft tube, which is hollow in its interior and both upper and lower ends are open to respectively form an upper opening and a lower opening; and an impeller, which is coaxially arranged in Below the power chamber; wherein the power chamber and the impeller are arranged in the draft tube to form an annular drainage cavity, and the impeller is in driving connection with the power output end of the impeller driver.
优选的,所述环形引流腔内设有至少两片第一导流叶片。Preferably, at least two first guide vanes are provided in the annular drainage cavity.
优选的,分流机构包括:第一弯曲构件,其内部中空;第二弯曲构件,其内部凹陷并同轴地设置于所述第一弯曲构件内;其中,所述第一弯曲构件与所 述第二弯曲构件侧壁上端各间隔设有至少两个U形缺口以形成至少两个分流口;所述第一弯曲构件的U形缺口与所述第二弯曲构件的弯曲构件的U形缺口位置相对应。Preferably, the shunt mechanism includes: a first bending member whose interior is hollow; a second bending member whose interior is recessed and coaxially arranged in the first bending member; wherein, the first bending member and the first bending member The upper ends of the side walls of the two bending members are each provided with at least two U-shaped notches at intervals to form at least two shunts; the U-shaped notches of the first bending member and the U-shaped notches of the second bending member are located at the same position correspond.
优选的,所述第一弯曲构件的外周下侧向下延伸形成一外围裙部;其中,所述外围裙部与所述第一弯曲构件的下部边缘设有间隙形成一卡沟,所述外围裙部的外侧间隔设置呈圆周阵列排布的第四卡槽。Preferably, the lower side of the outer circumference of the first bending member extends downward to form a peripheral skirt; wherein a gap is provided between the peripheral skirt and the lower edge of the first bending member to form a catch groove, and the outer The outer side of the apron part is provided with fourth grooves arranged in a circular array at intervals.
优选的,所述第二弯曲构件的侧壁上部设有呈阵列排布的网孔;所述第二弯曲构件的底面间隔设有缓冲组件;所述第二弯曲构件的底面边缘设有一第一凹槽。Preferably, the upper part of the side wall of the second curved member is provided with meshes arranged in an array; the bottom surface of the second curved member is provided with buffer components at intervals; the edge of the bottom surface of the second curved member is provided with a first Groove.
优选的,所述第一弯曲构件与所述第二弯曲构件间隔设有第二导流叶片;所述第二导流叶片与所述第一弯曲构件、所述第二弯曲构件一体成型。Preferably, the first curved member and the second curved member are provided with second guide vanes at intervals; the second guide vane is integrally formed with the first curved member and the second curved member.
优选的,所述密封组件包括:第一密封圈,其上端面向内凹陷形成一第一卡槽,所述第一密封圈的内圈下端沿中心向上向内延伸形成一第一卡爪结构;所述第一密封圈的外侧上部设有呈圆周阵列排布的凸起;其中,所述凸起与所述外围裙部上所述第四卡槽相匹配。Preferably, the sealing assembly includes: a first sealing ring, the upper end of which is recessed inwardly to form a first clamping groove, and the lower end of the inner ring of the first sealing ring extends upwardly and inwardly along the center to form a first claw structure; The outer upper part of the first sealing ring is provided with protrusions arranged in a circular array; wherein, the protrusions are matched with the fourth groove on the peripheral skirt.
优选的,所述密封组件包括:第二密封圈,其上部与所述第二弯曲构件的第一凹槽相适配,所述第二密封圈的下部至少设有两个支撑脚,所述支撑脚与所述气流发生机构的上端面相连接。Preferably, the sealing assembly includes: a second sealing ring, the upper part of which is adapted to the first groove of the second bending member, the lower part of the second sealing ring is provided with at least two supporting feet, the The supporting foot is connected with the upper end surface of the air flow generating mechanism.
优选的,所述密封组件包括:减震圈,其设置于所述引流管的外侧下部;其中,其内圈设有至少三个减震卡爪,每个减震卡爪的正下方各设有一个倒钩,所述倒钩的外周至少部分设有弹簧。Preferably, the sealing assembly includes: a shock-absorbing ring, which is arranged at the lower outer side of the drainage tube; wherein the inner ring is provided with at least three shock-absorbing claws, and each shock-absorbing claw is provided directly below each of the shock-absorbing claws. There is a barb, and the outer circumference of the barb is at least partially provided with a spring.
优选的,所述减震卡爪设有上下两个卡爪头,所述卡爪头上设有三角形防滑凸起;所述减震卡爪的面向减震圈的面设有至少两个卡条。Preferably, the shock-absorbing jaws are provided with two upper and lower jaw heads, and the jaw heads are provided with triangular anti-skid protrusions; the surface of the shock-absorbing jaws facing the shock-absorbing ring is provided with at least two jaws. Article.
优选的,所述密封组件包括:连接圈,其下端面向内凹陷形成一连接凹槽;所述连接圈内圆的下端面沿中心向下向内延伸形成一连接裙部。Preferably, the sealing assembly includes: a connecting ring, the lower end face of which is recessed inward to form a connecting groove; the lower end surface of the inner circle of the connecting ring extends downwardly and inwardly along the center to form a connecting skirt.
优选的,所述过滤组件的内壁上间隔设有至少三个凸台;其中,所述减震圈架设于所述凸台上。Preferably, the inner wall of the filter assembly is provided with at least three bosses at intervals; wherein, the shock absorbing ring is erected on the boss.
优选的,所述过滤组件的上端的部分直径小于所述过滤组件主体的直径以在所述过滤组件的上端形成一圆形插件,其中,所述圆形插件与所述连接凹槽 相适配。Preferably, the diameter of the upper end of the filter assembly is smaller than the diameter of the main body of the filter assembly to form a circular insert at the upper end of the filter assembly, wherein the circular insert fits with the connecting groove .
本发明还提供一种无叶风扇,其包含有根据权利要求~中任一项所述的密封减震装置。The present invention also provides a bladeless fan, which includes the sealed shock-absorbing device according to any one of claims to.
本发明还提供一种密封减震装置,包括:气流发生机构,其用于产生高速空气流;分流机构,其将所述高速空气流分散疏通;第一密封圈,其位于所述气流发生机构和所述分流机构的外侧以密封所述气流发生机构和所述分流机构外侧之间的缝隙;第二密封圈,其位于所述气流发生机构和所述分流机构的内侧以密封所述气流发生机构和所述分流机构内侧之间的缝隙;支撑部件,所述支撑部件与所述第一密封圈连接以支撑所述气流发生机构及所述分流机构。The present invention also provides a sealing and damping device, including: an air flow generating mechanism for generating a high-speed air flow; a shunt mechanism for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow; and a first sealing ring located in the air flow generating mechanism And the outside of the flow dividing mechanism to seal the gap between the air flow generating mechanism and the outside of the flow dividing mechanism; a second sealing ring is located inside the air flow generating mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism to seal the air flow generating mechanism The gap between the mechanism and the inner side of the flow dividing mechanism; a supporting member, the supporting member is connected with the first sealing ring to support the air flow generating mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism.
优选的,所述第一密封圈上下两端沿所述第一密封圈的中心向内侧延伸,且不接触,形成一第二卡爪结构。Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the first sealing ring extend inwardly along the center of the first sealing ring and do not contact to form a second claw structure.
优选的,所述第一密封圈外侧上部设有呈圆周阵列排布的T字型卡扣结构;所述第一密封圈外侧下部连接一下部凸缘,所述下部凸缘与所述第一密封圈之间有一定间隙,以形成一第二卡槽;其中,所述T字型卡扣结构的纵向部分与所述第一密封圈自成一体。Preferably, the upper part of the outer side of the first sealing ring is provided with a T-shaped buckle structure arranged in a circular array; the lower part of the outer side of the first sealing ring is connected to a lower flange, and the lower flange is connected to the first There is a certain gap between the sealing rings to form a second clamping groove; wherein, the longitudinal part of the T-shaped buckle structure is self-integrated with the first sealing ring.
优选的,所述分流机构的下底面有一第一凹槽,与所述第二密封圈的上部相适配;所述第二密封圈的下部设有至少两个支撑脚,所述支撑脚与所述气流发生机构的上端面相连接。Preferably, the lower bottom surface of the flow dividing mechanism has a first groove, which fits with the upper part of the second sealing ring; the lower part of the second sealing ring is provided with at least two supporting feet, and the supporting feet are connected to the upper part of the second sealing ring. The upper end surfaces of the air flow generating mechanism are connected.
优选的,所述支撑部件外侧沿轴向向下延伸形成一外部凸缘;所述支撑部件内侧沿轴向向下延伸形成一内部凸缘,所述内部凸缘的下端连接一支撑裙部;所述支撑裙部的上部与所述支撑部件的内侧形成一第三卡槽;其中,所述第三卡槽与所述第一密封圈上的T字型卡扣结构相适配,所述支撑裙部的下部与所述第一密封圈的第二卡槽至少部分重叠。Preferably, the outer side of the support member extends downward in the axial direction to form an outer flange; the inner side of the support member extends downward in the axial direction to form an inner flange, and the lower end of the inner flange is connected to a supporting skirt; The upper part of the supporting skirt and the inner side of the supporting member form a third locking groove; wherein, the third locking groove is adapted to the T-shaped buckle structure on the first sealing ring, the The lower part of the supporting skirt at least partially overlaps with the second groove of the first sealing ring.
优选的,所述分流机构的底部设有至少四个缓冲组件。Preferably, at least four buffer components are provided at the bottom of the flow dividing mechanism.
优选的,所述缓冲组件包括一缓冲通孔和一缓冲杆;其中,所述缓冲通孔与所述分流机构一体成型。Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a buffer through hole and a buffer rod; wherein the buffer through hole and the shunt mechanism are integrally formed.
优选的,所述缓冲杆的上部呈倒钩状;所述缓冲杆的下部至少部分为弹簧;其中,所述缓冲杆的上部伸出所述缓冲通孔,所述缓冲杆的下部与所述气流发生器的上端面连接。Preferably, the upper part of the buffer rod is in the shape of a barb; the lower part of the buffer rod is at least partially spring; wherein, the upper part of the buffer rod extends out of the buffer through hole, and the lower part of the buffer rod is connected to the buffer through hole. The upper end face of the airflow generator is connected.
优选的,所述第一密封圈的竖直截面呈“C”型。Preferably, the vertical cross section of the first sealing ring is "C" shaped.
本发明还提供一种无叶风扇,其包含以上所述的密封减震装置。The present invention also provides a bladeless fan, which includes the above-mentioned sealed shock-absorbing device.
本发明与现有技术相比,其有益效果是:通过设置用于产生高速空气流的气流发生机构;将所述高速空气流分散疏通的分流机构;以及过滤机构,其使进入所述无叶风扇的空气保持干净,通过在气流发生机构与分流机构之间的外侧和内侧设置有第一密封圈和第二密封圈来提高整机内部密封性,减少效能损失;防止震动传导,降低整机噪音并提高用户体验。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects of: providing an air flow generating mechanism for generating high-speed air flow; a shunt mechanism for dispersing and dredging the high-speed air flow; The air of the fan is kept clean. The first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are arranged on the outside and inside between the airflow generating mechanism and the splitter mechanism to improve the internal sealing of the whole machine and reduce the efficiency loss; prevent vibration transmission and reduce the whole machine Noise and improve user experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的无叶风扇的剖视图;Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bladeless fan proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的气流发生机构的正面剖视图;2 is a front cross-sectional view of the air flow generating mechanism of the sealed shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的正面剖视图;Fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a sealed shock-absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的分流机构的正视图;Fig. 4 is a front view of the shunt mechanism of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的分流机构的正面剖视图;Fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the shunt mechanism of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的分流机构的俯视图;Fig. 6 is a top view of the shunt mechanism of the sealing shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的第一密封圈的俯视图;Fig. 7 is a top view of the first sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock-absorbing device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的第一密封圈的正视图;Fig. 8 is a front view of the first sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock-absorbing device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的第一密封圈的正面视剖图;9 is a front sectional view of the first sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为根据本发明另一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的第一密封圈的正面剖视图;10 is a front cross-sectional view of the first sealing ring of the sealing and shock absorption device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图11为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的第一密封圈的立体图;FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the first sealing ring of the sealing and damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的第二密 封圈的正面剖视图;Figure 12 is a front cross-sectional view of the second sealing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的支撑部件50的正面剖视图;FIG. 13 is a front cross-sectional view of the supporting member 50 of the sealing and damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的减震圈的俯视图;14 is a plan view of the shock absorbing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的减震圈的立体图;15 is a perspective view of the shock absorbing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorbing device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的减震圈的正面剖视图;16 is a front cross-sectional view of the shock absorbing ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图17为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的减震圈的减震卡爪的立体图;Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a shock absorbing claw of a shock absorbing ring of a sealing assembly of a sealing shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图18为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的减震圈的减震卡爪的立体图;18 is a perspective view of a shock-absorbing claw of a shock-absorbing ring of a sealing assembly of a sealing shock-absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图19为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的密封组件的连接圈的正面剖视图;19 is a front cross-sectional view of the connecting ring of the sealing assembly of the sealing shock absorption device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图20为根据本发明一个实施方式提出的密封减震装置的过滤机构的正面剖视图。Fig. 20 is a front cross-sectional view of a filter mechanism of a sealed shock-absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,本发明的前述和其它目的、特征、方面和优点将变得更加明显,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the foregoing and other objectives, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, so that those skilled in the art can implement them with reference to the text of the description.
在附图中,为清晰起见,可对形状和尺寸进行放大,并将在所有图中使用相同的附图标记来指示相同或相似的部件。In the drawings, the shape and size may be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals will be used in all the drawings to indicate the same or similar parts.
在下列描述中,诸如中心、厚度、高度、长度、前部、背部、后部、左边、右边、顶部、底部、上部、下部等用词是相对于各附图中所示的构造进行定义的,特别地,“高度”相当于从顶部到底部的尺寸,“宽度”相当于从左边到右边的尺寸,“深度”相当于从前到后的尺寸,它们是相对的概念,因此有可能会 根据其所处不同位置、不同使用状态而进行相应地变化,所以,也不应当将这些或者其他的方位用于解释为限制性用语。In the following description, terms such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, lower, etc. are defined relative to the configuration shown in the drawings In particular, "height" is equivalent to the size from top to bottom, "width" is equivalent to the size from left to right, and "depth" is equivalent to the size from front to back. They are relative concepts, so they may be based on It changes accordingly in different positions and different usage states. Therefore, these or other positions should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.
涉及附接、联接等的术语(例如,“连接”和“附接”)是指这些结构通过中间结构彼此直接或间接固定或附接的关系、以及可动或刚性附接或关系,除非以其他方式明确地说明。Terms related to attachment, coupling, etc. (for example, "connection" and "attachment") refer to the relationship in which these structures are directly or indirectly fixed or attached to each other through intermediate structures, and the movable or rigid attachment or relationship, unless Other ways are clearly stated.
根据本发明的一实施方式结合图1至图3的示出,可以看出,在本发明的第一实施例中,密封减震装置包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the illustrations in Figs. 1 to 3, it can be seen that, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the sealed shock-absorbing device includes:
气流发生机构10,其具有进风口及出风口,被置于无叶风扇内,用于产生高速空气流;The air flow generating mechanism 10, which has an air inlet and an air outlet, is placed in a bladeless fan to generate a high-speed air flow;
分流机构20,其位于所述气流发生机构10的出风口上方,且所述分流机构20的进风口与所述气流发生机构10的出风口的形状一致,并将所述高速空气流分散疏通;The flow dividing mechanism 20 is located above the air outlet of the air flow generating mechanism 10, and the air inlet of the flow dividing mechanism 20 has the same shape as the air outlet of the air flow generating mechanism 10, and disperses and dredges the high-speed air flow;
密封组件30,呈环状;以及The sealing component 30 is ring-shaped; and
过滤机构40,其使进入所述无叶风扇的空气保持干净;A filter mechanism 40, which keeps the air entering the bladeless fan clean;
其中,所述过滤机构40包裹所述气流发生机构10,所述气流发生机构10、所述分流机构20和所述密封组件30同轴设置,气流发生机构10和分流机构20相互之间不直接接触,所述密封组件30设于所述气流发生机构10和所述分流机构20之间,密封组件30对所述气流发生机构10的振动传导进行了阻断,使得所述分流机构20能够保持平稳。Wherein, the filter mechanism 40 wraps the airflow generating mechanism 10, the airflow generating mechanism 10, the shunting mechanism 20, and the sealing assembly 30 are coaxially arranged, and the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20 are not directly connected to each other. Contact, the sealing assembly 30 is provided between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20, and the sealing assembly 30 blocks the vibration transmission of the airflow generating mechanism 10, so that the shunting mechanism 20 can maintain smooth.
所述气流发生机构10包括:The air flow generating mechanism 10 includes:
动力室110,其内设有叶轮驱动器111;The power chamber 110 is provided with an impeller drive 111;
引流管120,其内部中空并且上下两端均敞开以分别形成上敞口与下敞口;The drainage tube 120 is hollow inside and both upper and lower ends are open to form an upper opening and a lower opening respectively;
叶轮130,其同轴设置于所述动力室110的下方;The impeller 130 is coaxially arranged below the power chamber 110;
其中,所述动力室110与所述叶轮130设置于所述引流管120内形成一环形引流腔121(即,所述动力室110的外壁与所述引流管120的内壁之间的间隙形成所述环形引流腔121),所述叶轮130与所述叶轮驱动器111的动力输出端传动连接,从而使得所述叶轮130在所述叶轮驱动器111的驱动下作绕所述引流管120的轴线转动运动。Wherein, the power chamber 110 and the impeller 130 are arranged in the drainage tube 120 to form an annular drainage chamber 121 (that is, the gap between the outer wall of the power chamber 110 and the inner wall of the drainage tube 120 forms a gap The annular drainage chamber 121), the impeller 130 is in transmission connection with the power output end of the impeller driver 111, so that the impeller 130 is driven by the impeller driver 111 to rotate around the axis of the drainage tube 120 .
所述叶轮130设于所述引流管120内的气流下游。The impeller 130 is arranged downstream of the air flow in the draft tube 120.
所述动力室110与所引流管120之间固接有用于固定安装所述动力室110的固定组件,所述固定组件设于所述引流管120内的气流上游。A fixing assembly for fixing the power chamber 110 is fixedly connected between the power chamber 110 and the drainage tube 120, and the fixing assembly is arranged upstream of the airflow in the drainage tube 120.
所述固定组件为固接于所述动力室110与所述引流管120之间的至少两片第一导流叶片122,在具体实施方式中,所述叶轮130位于所述引流管120的下敞口,所述第一导流叶片122位于所述引流管120的上敞口。The fixing assembly is at least two first guide vanes 122 fixed between the power chamber 110 and the draft tube 120. In a specific embodiment, the impeller 130 is located under the draft tube 120. The first guide vane 122 is located at the upper opening of the draft tube 120.
所述第一导流叶片122能够使得经叶轮130驱动后发生偏转的气流的流动方向得到矫正,所述叶轮130的偏转方向使得气流顺时针或逆时针向上呈旋涡状流动,所述第一导流叶片122的偏转方向与所述叶轮130的偏转方向相反,所述沿顺时针或逆时针旋转的气流经过所述第一导流叶片122相反偏转方向的引导,以使得矫正后的气流流动方向与所述引流管120的轴线方向相一致,提高气流流通的顺畅性,降低噪音的产生。The first guide vane 122 can correct the flow direction of the airflow deflected after being driven by the impeller 130. The deflection direction of the impeller 130 makes the airflow flow clockwise or counterclockwise in a vortex. The deflection direction of the flow vane 122 is opposite to the deflection direction of the impeller 130, and the airflow rotating clockwise or counterclockwise is guided by the opposite deflection direction of the first guide vane 122, so that the corrected flow direction of the airflow It is consistent with the axial direction of the drainage tube 120, which improves the smoothness of air flow and reduces the generation of noise.
如图3至图6所示,所述分流机构20包括:As shown in Figs. 3 to 6, the shunt mechanism 20 includes:
第一弯曲构件210,其内部中空;The first bending member 210 is hollow inside;
第二弯曲构件220,其内部凹陷并同轴地设置于所述第一弯曲构件210内;The second bending member 220 is recessed inside and coaxially arranged in the first bending member 210;
其中,所述第一弯曲构件210与所述第二弯曲构件220侧壁上端各间隔设有至少两个U形缺口以形成至少两个分流口;Wherein, the first curved member 210 and the second curved member 220 are each provided with at least two U-shaped notches at a distance from the upper end of the side wall to form at least two shunt openings;
所述第一弯曲构件210的U形缺口与所述第二弯曲构件220的弯曲构件的U形缺口位置相对应,所述第一弯曲构件210与所述第二弯曲构件220相对设置形成一分流通道,无叶风扇机体内的空气流,通过叶轮驱动器111从机体内侧进入所述分流机构20,所述第一弯曲构件210伸入并紧贴于分流道225的内道壳的壁面、所述第二弯曲构件220伸入并紧贴于分流道225的外道壳的壁面,使空气流顺利进入分流道225,避免空气流快速进入狭长的喷嘴内形成噪音,提高用户体验度。The U-shaped notch of the first bending member 210 corresponds to the position of the U-shaped notch of the second bending member 220, and the first bending member 210 and the second bending member 220 are arranged opposite to form a shunt The channel, the air flow in the bladeless fan body, enters the shunt mechanism 20 from the inner side of the body through the impeller driver 111, and the first bending member 210 extends into and closely adheres to the wall surface of the inner shell of the shunt passage 225. The second bending member 220 extends into and closely adheres to the wall surface of the outer shell of the runner 225, so that the air flow smoothly enters the runner 225, and prevents the air flow from quickly entering the narrow and long nozzle to cause noise, thereby improving user experience.
所述第一弯曲构件210的外周下侧向下延伸形成一外围裙部211;The lower side of the outer circumference of the first bending member 210 extends downward to form a peripheral skirt 211;
其中,所述外围裙部211与所述第一弯曲构件210的下部边缘设有间隙形成一卡沟212,所述外围裙部211的外侧间隔设置呈圆周阵列排布的第四卡槽2111。Wherein, a gap is formed between the peripheral skirt 211 and the lower edge of the first bending member 210 to form a clamping groove 212, and the outer skirt 211 is provided with fourth clamping grooves 2111 arranged in a circular array at intervals.
所述第二弯曲构件220的侧壁上部设有呈阵列排布的网孔;The upper part of the side wall of the second bending member 220 is provided with meshes arranged in an array;
所述第二弯曲构件220的底面间隔设有至少四个缓冲组件223(即分流机构 20的底部设有至少四个缓冲组件223),所述缓冲组件223包括一缓冲通孔2231和一缓冲杆2232;The bottom surface of the second bending member 220 is provided with at least four buffer assemblies 223 (that is, at least four buffer assemblies 223 are provided at the bottom of the shunt mechanism 20), and the buffer assembly 223 includes a buffer through hole 2231 and a buffer rod 2232;
其中,所述缓冲通孔2231与所述分流器10一体成型。Wherein, the buffer through hole 2231 and the shunt 10 are integrally formed.
所述缓冲杆2232的上部呈倒钩状,其可以使得所述分流机构20在工作过程中不会因受所述气流发生机构10的震动而与其滑脱;The upper part of the buffer rod 2232 is in the shape of a barb, which can prevent the shunting mechanism 20 from slipping off due to the vibration of the airflow generating mechanism 10 during the working process;
其中,所述缓冲杆2232的上部伸出所述缓冲通孔2231,所述缓冲杆2232的下部与所述气流发生器的上端面连接。Wherein, the upper part of the buffer rod 2232 extends out of the buffer through hole 2231, and the lower part of the buffer rod 2232 is connected with the upper end surface of the airflow generator.
所述缓冲杆2232的下部至少部分为弹簧,进一步减缓了所述分流机构20的震动,提高其使用寿命。At least part of the lower part of the buffer rod 2232 is a spring, which further reduces the vibration of the shunt mechanism 20 and improves its service life.
所述第二弯曲构件220的底面边缘设有一第一凹槽221(即分流机构(20)的下底面有一第一凹槽221),第一凹槽221与所述第二密封圈320的上部相适配。The edge of the bottom surface of the second bending member 220 is provided with a first groove 221 (that is, there is a first groove 221 on the bottom surface of the shunt mechanism (20)). The first groove 221 and the upper part of the second sealing ring 320 Match.
所述第一弯曲构件210与所述第二弯曲构件220间隔设有第二导流叶片222;The first bending member 210 and the second bending member 220 are provided with second guide vanes 222 spaced apart;
所述第二导流叶片222与所述第一弯曲构件210和所述第二弯曲构件220一体成型,使得用户拆卸方便;所述第二导流叶片222与所述与所述第一导流叶片122的偏转方向相反,使得空气流再一次偏转,使得所述空气流的能量下降,风力劲度有所下降,吹出无叶风扇的风变得温和,由于所述第一弯曲构件210的侧壁上有网孔,所述空气流进入分流通道后,部分空气流会透过网孔流出分流通道,将所述空气流分散开来,进一步降低排风的强度,使得风力温和。提高用户体验度。The second guide vane 222 is integrally formed with the first curved member 210 and the second curved member 220 to facilitate user disassembly; the second guide vane 222 is connected to the first guide vane 222 The deflection direction of the blade 122 is opposite, so that the air flow is deflected again, so that the energy of the air flow decreases, the wind stiffness decreases, and the wind blowing out of the bladeless fan becomes gentle, due to the side of the first bending member 210 There are mesh holes on the wall. After the air flow enters the branch channel, part of the air flow will flow out of the branch channel through the mesh holes to disperse the air flow, further reduce the intensity of the exhaust air, and make the wind gentle. Improve user experience.
在具体实施例中,所述U形缺口的排列方式可以是至少两个U形缺口并排有间隔地设置在所述第二构件20上,也可以是绕所述第二构件20的中心轴呈圆周阵列布置;其中,所述第一构件10的所述第一弯曲构件210和所述第二构件20上的所述第二弯曲构件220的数量与所设U形缺口的数量相一致。In a specific embodiment, the arrangement of the U-shaped notches may be that at least two U-shaped notches are arranged side by side on the second member 20 at intervals, or may be arranged around the central axis of the second member 20. Circumferential array arrangement; wherein the number of the first bending member 210 of the first member 10 and the second bending member 220 on the second member 20 is consistent with the number of U-shaped notches provided.
如图7至图9、图11至图19所示,所述密封组件30包括:As shown in FIGS. 7-9 and 11-19, the sealing assembly 30 includes:
第一密封圈310,位于所述气流发生机构10和所述分流机构20的外侧,用于密封所述气流发生机构10和所述分流机构20外侧之间的缝隙,第一密封圈310的上端面向内凹陷形成第一卡槽311,所述第一卡槽311与所述分流机构20的外围裙部211相适应,加强所述气流发生机构10与所述分流机构20的稳固 性,所述第一密封圈310的内圈下端沿中心向上向内延伸形成一第一卡爪结构312,所述第一卡爪结构312卡爪的横截面积由沿其延伸方向呈逐渐递减之势,使得所述第一卡爪结构312与所述气流发生机构10更好地紧密贴合,保证了所述气流发生机构10与所述分流机构20之间的密闭性,减少噪音的产生。The first sealing ring 310 is located on the outside of the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20, and is used to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the outside of the shunting mechanism 20. The upper end of the first sealing ring 310 A first slot 311 is recessed facing inward, and the first slot 311 is adapted to the peripheral skirt 211 of the diverting mechanism 20 to strengthen the stability of the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the diverging mechanism 20. The lower end of the inner ring of the first sealing ring 310 extends upwardly and inwardly along the center to form a first jaw structure 312. The cross-sectional area of the jaw of the first jaw structure 312 gradually decreases along its extending direction, so that The first pawl structure 312 and the air flow generating mechanism 10 better fit tightly, which ensures the airtightness between the air flow generating mechanism 10 and the shunt mechanism 20, and reduces the generation of noise.
所述第一密封圈310的外侧上部设有呈圆周阵列排布的凸起313;The outer upper part of the first sealing ring 310 is provided with protrusions 313 arranged in a circular array;
其中,所述凸起313与所述外围裙部211上所述第四卡槽2111相匹配,使得所述气流发生机构10与所述分流机构20之间连接地更加紧密,增加了两者之间的密封性。Wherein, the protrusion 313 is matched with the fourth slot 2111 on the peripheral skirt 211, so that the air flow generating mechanism 10 and the shunt mechanism 20 are more closely connected, increasing the difference between the two Between the tightness.
在具体实施方式中,所述第四卡槽2111与所述凸起313的位置可以互换,或者交叉使用。In a specific embodiment, the positions of the fourth slot 2111 and the protrusion 313 can be interchanged, or used crosswise.
所述密封组件30包括:The sealing assembly 30 includes:
第二密封圈320,位于所述气流发生机构10和所述分流机构20的内侧,第二密封圈320用于密封所述气流发生机构10和所述分流机构20内侧之间的缝隙,第二密封圈320的上部与所述第二弯曲构件220的第一凹槽221相适配,所述第二密封圈320的下部至少设有两个支撑脚321,所述支撑脚321与所述气流发生机构10的上端面相连接,所述支撑脚321与所述气流发生机构10的上端面相连接,所述第二密封圈320的上部可以保证其与所述分流机构20的紧密连接;所述分流机构20因所述气流发生机构10的震动传导而产生的上下震动由于所述第二密封圈320的下部所述支撑脚321的设置,所述支撑脚321会因震动而产生形变,对震动起到一定的缓解作用,提高了分流机构20的使用寿命。The second sealing ring 320 is located on the inner side of the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the shunting mechanism 20, and the second sealing ring 320 is used to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the inner side of the shunting mechanism 20, and the second sealing ring 320 is used to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the inner side of the shunting mechanism 20. The upper part of the sealing ring 320 fits with the first groove 221 of the second bending member 220, and the lower part of the second sealing ring 320 is provided with at least two supporting feet 321. The supporting feet 321 interact with the airflow The upper end surface of the generating mechanism 10 is connected, the supporting foot 321 is connected with the upper end surface of the airflow generating mechanism 10, and the upper part of the second sealing ring 320 can ensure that it is tightly connected with the diverting mechanism 20; The vertical vibration of the mechanism 20 due to the vibration transmission of the airflow generating mechanism 10 is due to the support feet 321 arranged at the lower part of the second sealing ring 320, and the support feet 321 will be deformed due to the vibration, which will affect the vibration. To a certain degree of relief, the service life of the shunt mechanism 20 is increased.
所述第一密封圈310和第二密封圈320使得所述分流机构20和所述气流发生机构10不直接接触,所述第一密封圈310和所述第二密封圈320对所述气流发生机构10的振动传导进行了阻断,使得所述分流机构20能够保持平稳;所述第一密封圈310和所述第二密封圈320优选地由橡胶制成。The first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 prevent the flow dividing mechanism 20 and the air flow generating mechanism 10 from directly contacting each other, and the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 affect the air flow. The vibration transmission of the mechanism 10 is blocked, so that the shunt mechanism 20 can remain stable; the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 are preferably made of rubber.
所述密封组件30包括:The sealing assembly 30 includes:
减震圈330,其设置于所述引流管120的外侧下部;A shock absorbing ring 330, which is arranged at the outer lower part of the drainage tube 120;
其中,其内圈设有至少三个减震卡爪331,每个减震卡爪331的正下方各设有一个倒钩332,所述倒钩332的外周至少部分设有弹簧3321,所述内圈上端面设有至少三个带孔肋部333。Wherein, the inner ring is provided with at least three shock-absorbing claws 331, and each shock-absorbing claw 331 is provided with a barb 332 directly underneath. At least part of the outer circumference of the barb 332 is provided with a spring 3321. At least three perforated ribs 333 are provided on the upper end surface of the inner ring.
所述减震卡爪331设有上下两个卡爪头3311,所述卡爪头3311上设有三角形防滑凸起3312,所述三角形防滑凸起3312与所述引流管120的外壁紧密接触,减缓所述气流发生机构10的震动。The damping claw 331 is provided with two upper and lower claw heads 3311, the claw head 3311 is provided with a triangular anti-slip protrusion 3312, and the triangular anti-slip protrusion 3312 is in close contact with the outer wall of the drainage tube 120, The vibration of the air flow generating mechanism 10 is reduced.
所述减震卡爪331的面向减震圈330的面设有至少两个卡条3313,所述卡条3313的上方设有一通孔3314,所述通孔3314与所述带孔肋部333铰接。在所述减震卡爪331靠近所述减震圈330时,所述卡条3313受到所述减震圈330的挤压作用,所述卡条3313的根部向下转动,直至所述卡条3313的根部伸入所述减震圈330卡紧为止。The surface of the shock-absorbing claw 331 facing the shock-absorbing ring 330 is provided with at least two clamping strips 3313, and a through hole 3314 is provided above the clamping strip 3313. The through hole 3314 is connected to the perforated rib 333. Articulated. When the shock-absorbing claw 331 approaches the shock-absorbing ring 330, the clip strip 3313 is squeezed by the shock-absorbing ring 330, and the root of the clip strip 3313 rotates downward until the clip strip 3313 The root of 3313 extends into the damping ring 330 until it is clamped.
所述密封组件30包括:The sealing assembly 30 includes:
连接圈340,其下端面向内凹陷形成一连接凹槽341;The connecting ring 340 has a connecting groove 341 recessed in its lower end face;
所述连接圈340内圆的下端面沿中心向下向内延伸形成一连接裙部342。The lower end surface of the inner circle of the connecting ring 340 extends downwardly and inwardly along the center to form a connecting skirt 342.
所述过滤组件40的内壁上间隔设有至少三个凸台410;At least three bosses 410 are provided on the inner wall of the filter assembly 40 at intervals;
其中,所述减震圈330架设于所述凸台410上。Wherein, the damping ring 330 is erected on the boss 410.
所述过滤组件40的上端的部分直径小于所述过滤组件40主体的直径(换句话说,所述过滤组件40的上端的部分直径小于所述过滤组件40的中间部分的直径),以使得在所述过滤组件40的上端形成一圆形插件420。The diameter of the upper end of the filter assembly 40 is smaller than the diameter of the main body of the filter assembly 40 (in other words, the diameter of the upper end of the filter assembly 40 is smaller than the diameter of the middle part of the filter assembly 40), so that A circular insert 420 is formed at the upper end of the filter assembly 40.
其中,所述圆形插件420与所述连接凹槽341相适配,所述连接裙部342与所述气流发生机构10相连接,保证所述气流发生机构10在所述容纳空间中的稳定性。Wherein, the circular insert 420 fits the connecting groove 341, and the connecting skirt 342 is connected with the airflow generating mechanism 10 to ensure the stability of the airflow generating mechanism 10 in the accommodation space. Sex.
如图3、图13所示,在本发明中,密封减震装置还包括支撑部件50,所述支撑部件50与所述第一密封圈310连接,而第一密封圈310分别连接所述气流发生机构10及所述分流机构20,故支撑部件50能够用于支撑所述所述气流发生机构10及所述分流机构20,支撑部件50还与无叶风扇的内壁固定连接,从而实现将所述密封减震装置固定在所述无叶风扇内。As shown in Figures 3 and 13, in the present invention, the sealing and damping device further includes a supporting member 50, the supporting member 50 is connected to the first sealing ring 310, and the first sealing ring 310 is respectively connected to the airflow The generating mechanism 10 and the splitting mechanism 20, so the supporting member 50 can be used to support the airflow generating mechanism 10 and the splitting mechanism 20, and the supporting member 50 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bladeless fan, so as to realize the The sealing and damping device is fixed in the bladeless fan.
所述支撑部件50外侧沿轴向向下延伸形成一外部凸缘510;所述支撑部件50内侧沿轴向向下延伸形成一内部凸缘520,所述内部凸缘520的下端连接一支撑裙部530;所述支撑裙部530的上部与所述支撑部件50的内侧形成一第三卡槽531;其中,所述第三卡槽531与所述第一密封圈310的结构相适配,所述支撑裙部530的下部与所述第一密封圈310的第一卡槽311至少部分重叠,所 述支撑部件50的上端面与所述分流机构20固定连接,进一步稳定了所述分流机构20,也使得所述分流机构20与所述第一密封圈310和第二密封圈320以及气流发生机构10之间紧密结合,提高了所述密封减震装置的密封性和减震性能。The outer side of the support member 50 extends downward in the axial direction to form an outer flange 510; the inner side of the support member 50 extends downward in the axial direction to form an inner flange 520, and the lower end of the inner flange 520 is connected to a support skirt 530; The upper part of the supporting skirt 530 and the inner side of the supporting member 50 form a third groove 531; wherein, the third groove 531 is adapted to the structure of the first sealing ring 310, The lower part of the supporting skirt 530 at least partially overlaps with the first groove 311 of the first sealing ring 310, and the upper end surface of the supporting member 50 is fixedly connected to the diverting mechanism 20, further stabilizing the diverting mechanism 20. The flow dividing mechanism 20 is also closely integrated with the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 and the air flow generating mechanism 10, which improves the sealing and shock absorption performance of the sealing and shock absorption device.
在具体的实施方式中,所述第一密封圈310与所述第二密封圈320以及所述缓冲组件223可以各自发挥减震作用,可以自由组合或单独使用;所述第一密封圈310以及所述第二密封圈320可以分别自由选择上下两面紧密接触所述分流机构20和所述气流发生机构10,或者所述所述第一密封圈310以及所述第二密封圈320的一侧紧密接触所述分流机构20和所述气流发生机构10进行密封;所述第一密封圈310也可以选择直接连接在所述无叶风扇和分流机构20上无需设置支撑部件50。In a specific embodiment, the first sealing ring 310, the second sealing ring 320, and the buffer assembly 223 can each play a shock-absorbing effect, and can be freely combined or used alone; the first sealing ring 310 and The second sealing ring 320 can be freely selected to be in close contact with the splitter mechanism 20 and the airflow generating mechanism 10 on the upper and lower sides, or one side of the first sealing ring 310 and the second sealing ring 320 are tightly contacted. Contacting the flow dividing mechanism 20 and the air flow generating mechanism 10 for sealing; the first sealing ring 310 can also choose to be directly connected to the bladeless fan and the flow dividing mechanism 20 without a supporting member 50.
由图10所示,图10为本发明的第二实施例中第一密封圈310的结构示意图,第二实施例与第一实施例即区别仅在于:改进了第一密封圈310的结构,第一密封圈310与支撑部件50的连接方式更具体。其他结构以及连接关系与第一实施例相同或等同,在此不再赘述。As shown in Fig. 10, Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sealing ring 310 in the second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in that the structure of the first sealing ring 310 is improved. The connection between the first sealing ring 310 and the supporting member 50 is more specific. Other structures and connection relationships are the same as or equivalent to those of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
在第二实施例中,所述第一密封圈310上下两端沿所述第一密封圈310的中心向内侧延伸(即,第一密封圈310上下两端向内延伸,且第一密封圈310上下两端的延伸部位之间的距离从靠近所述上下两端的位置到远离所述上下两端位置的方向上逐渐减小),且不接触,形成一第二卡爪结构315,所述第二卡爪结构315上下两个卡爪的横截面积由沿其延伸方向呈逐渐递减之势,更好地将所述第一密封圈310外侧的缝隙进行密封。In the second embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the first sealing ring 310 extend inwardly along the center of the first sealing ring 310 (that is, the upper and lower ends of the first sealing ring 310 extend inward, and the first sealing ring 310 The distance between the extension parts of the upper and lower ends of 310 gradually decreases from the position close to the upper and lower ends to the direction away from the position of the upper and lower ends) without contact, forming a second jaw structure 315. The cross-sectional area of the upper and lower claws of the two claw structure 315 gradually decreases along the extending direction thereof, so as to better seal the gap outside the first sealing ring 310.
所述第一密封圈310外侧上部设有呈圆周阵列排布的T字型卡扣结构314;The upper part of the outer side of the first sealing ring 310 is provided with T-shaped buckle structures 314 arranged in a circular array;
所述第一密封圈310外侧下部连接一下部凸缘317,所述下部凸缘317与所述第一密封圈310之间有一定间隙,以形成一第二卡槽316。The outer lower part of the first sealing ring 310 is connected to a lower flange 317, and there is a certain gap between the lower flange 317 and the first sealing ring 310 to form a second clamping groove 316.
其中,所述T字型卡扣结构314的纵向部分与所述第一密封圈310自成一体,将所述第一密封圈310的外侧设计成上部为T字型卡扣结构314,下部设计为第二卡槽316使得所述第一密封圈310与所述支撑部件50的交叉结合,保证了所述第一密封圈310的稳固性。所述第三卡槽531与所述第一密封圈310上的T字型卡扣结构314相适配,所述支撑裙部530的下部与所述第一密封圈310的第二卡槽316至少部分重叠。Wherein, the longitudinal part of the T-shaped buckle structure 314 is self-contained with the first sealing ring 310, and the outer side of the first sealing ring 310 is designed as a T-shaped buckle structure 314 on the upper part, and the lower part is designed The second locking groove 316 enables the cross combination of the first sealing ring 310 and the supporting member 50 to ensure the stability of the first sealing ring 310. The third groove 531 is adapted to the T-shaped buckle structure 314 on the first sealing ring 310, and the lower part of the supporting skirt 530 is connected to the second groove 316 of the first sealing ring 310 At least partially overlap.
这里说明的设备数量和处理规模是用来简化本发明的说明的。对本发明的应用、修改和变化对本领域的技术人员来说是显而易见的。The number of equipment and the processing scale described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. The applications, modifications and changes to the present invention are obvious to those skilled in the art.
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it can be easily Additional modifications are implemented, so without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the legends shown and described here.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种密封减震装置,其特征在于,包括:A sealed shock-absorbing device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    气流发生机构(10),其用于产生高速空气流;Air flow generating mechanism (10), which is used to generate high-speed air flow;
    分流机构(20),其将所述高速空气流分散疏通;A shunt mechanism (20), which disperses and dredges the high-speed air flow;
    密封组件(30),呈环状;以及The sealing assembly (30) has a ring shape; and
    过滤机构(40),其内部中空,形成一容纳空间;The filter mechanism (40) is hollow inside to form an accommodating space;
    其中,所述过滤机构(40)包裹所述气流发生机构(10),所述气流发生机构(10)、所述分流机构(20)和所述密封组件(30)同轴设置,所述密封组件(30)设于所述气流发生机构(10)和所述分流机构(20)之间。Wherein, the filtering mechanism (40) wraps the airflow generating mechanism (10), the airflow generating mechanism (10), the shunt mechanism (20) and the sealing assembly (30) are coaxially arranged, and the sealing The assembly (30) is arranged between the air flow generating mechanism (10) and the flow dividing mechanism (20).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述气流发生机构(10)包括:The sealed shock-absorbing device according to claim 1, wherein the air flow generating mechanism (10) comprises:
    动力室(110),其内设有叶轮驱动器(111);The power chamber (110), which is provided with an impeller drive (111);
    引流管(120),其内部中空并且上下两端均敞开以分别形成上敞口与下敞口;Drainage tube (120), which is hollow inside and both upper and lower ends are open to form an upper opening and a lower opening respectively;
    叶轮(130),其同轴设置于所述动力室(110)的下方;The impeller (130) is coaxially arranged below the power chamber (110);
    其中,所述动力室(110)与所述叶轮(130)设置于所述引流管(120)内形成一环形引流腔(121),所述叶轮(130)与所述叶轮驱动器(111)的动力输出端传动连接。Wherein, the power chamber (110) and the impeller (130) are arranged in the draft tube (120) to form an annular drainage cavity (121), and the impeller (130) and the impeller drive (111) Transmission connection at the power output end.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述环形引流腔(121)内设有至少两片第一导流叶片(122)。The sealing and damping device according to claim 2, characterized in that at least two first guide vanes (122) are provided in the annular drainage cavity (121).
  4. 如权利要求1所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,分流机构(20)包括:The sealing and damping device according to claim 1, wherein the shunt mechanism (20) comprises:
    第一弯曲构件(210),其内部中空;The first bending member (210) is hollow inside;
    第二弯曲构件(220),其内部凹陷并同轴地设置于所述第一弯曲构件(210)内;The second bending member (220) is recessed and coaxially arranged in the first bending member (210);
    其中,所述第一弯曲构件(210)与所述第二弯曲构件(220)侧壁上端各间隔设有至少两个U形缺口以形成至少两个分流口;Wherein, the first curved member (210) and the second curved member (220) are each provided with at least two U-shaped notches at a distance from the upper end of the side wall to form at least two shunt openings;
    所述第一弯曲构件(210)的U形缺口与所述第二弯曲构件(220)的弯曲构件的U形缺口位置相对应。The U-shaped notch of the first bending member (210) corresponds to the U-shaped notch of the second bending member (220).
  5. 如权利要求4所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述第一弯曲构件(210)的外周下侧向下延伸形成一外围裙部(211);The sealing and shock-absorbing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower side of the outer circumference of the first bending member (210) extends downward to form a peripheral skirt (211);
    其中,所述外围裙部(211)与所述第一弯曲构件(210)的下部边缘设有间隙形成一卡沟(212),所述外围裙部(211)的外侧间隔设置呈圆周阵列排布的第四卡槽(2111)。Wherein, the outer skirt portion (211) and the lower edge of the first curved member (210) are provided with a gap to form a catch groove (212), and the outer side of the outer skirt portion (211) is arranged in a circular array. The fourth card slot (2111) of the cloth.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,The sealed shock-absorbing device according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述第二弯曲构件(220)的侧壁上部设有呈阵列排布的网孔;The upper part of the side wall of the second bending member (220) is provided with meshes arranged in an array;
    所述第二弯曲构件(220)的底面间隔设有缓冲组件(223);The bottom surface of the second bending member (220) is provided with buffer components (223) at intervals;
    所述第二弯曲构件(220)的底面边缘设有一第一凹槽(221)。A first groove (221) is provided on the edge of the bottom surface of the second bending member (220).
  7. 如权利要求4所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述第一弯曲构件(210)与所述第二弯曲构件(220)间隔设有第二导流叶片(222);The sealing and damping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first bending member (210) and the second bending member (220) are provided with second guide vanes (222) at intervals;
    所述第二导流叶片(222)与所述第一弯曲构件(210)、所述第二弯曲构件(220)一体成型。The second guide vane (222) is integrally formed with the first bending member (210) and the second bending member (220).
  8. 如权利要求5所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述密封组件(30)包括:The sealing and damping device according to claim 5, wherein the sealing assembly (30) comprises:
    第一密封圈(310),其上端面向内凹陷形成一第一卡槽(311),所述第一密封圈(310)的内圈下端沿中心向上向内延伸形成一第一卡爪结构(312);The upper end of the first sealing ring (310) is recessed inward to form a first clamping groove (311), and the lower end of the inner ring of the first sealing ring (310) extends upward and inwardly along the center to form a first claw structure ( 312);
    所述第一密封圈(310)的外侧上部设有呈圆周阵列排布的凸起(313);The outer upper part of the first sealing ring (310) is provided with protrusions (313) arranged in a circular array;
    其中,所述凸起(313)与所述外围裙部(211)上所述第四卡槽(2111)相匹配。Wherein, the protrusion (313) is matched with the fourth slot (2111) on the peripheral skirt (211).
  9. 如权利要求6所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述密封组件(30)包括:The sealing and damping device according to claim 6, wherein the sealing assembly (30) comprises:
    第二密封圈(320),其上部与所述第二弯曲构件(220)的第一凹槽(221)相适配,所述第二密封圈(320)的下部至少设有两个支撑脚(321),所述支撑脚(321)与所述气流发生机构(10)的上端面相连接。The second sealing ring (320), the upper part of which is matched with the first groove (221) of the second bending member (220), and the lower part of the second sealing ring (320) is provided with at least two supporting feet (321), the supporting foot (321) is connected with the upper end surface of the airflow generating mechanism (10).
  10. 如权利要求2所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述密封组件(30)包括:The sealing and damping device according to claim 2, wherein the sealing assembly (30) comprises:
    减震圈(330),其设置于所述引流管(120)的外侧下部;A shock absorbing ring (330), which is arranged at the lower outside of the drainage tube (120);
    其中,其内圈设有至少三个减震卡爪(331),每个减震卡爪(331)的正下方各设有一个倒钩(332),所述倒钩(332)的外周至少部分设有弹簧(3321)。Wherein, the inner ring is provided with at least three shock-absorbing claws (331), and each shock-absorbing claw (331) is provided with a barb (332) directly underneath, and the outer circumference of the barb (332) is at least A spring (3321) is partially provided.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述减震卡爪(331) 设有上下两个卡爪头(3311),所述卡爪头(3311)上设有三角形防滑凸起(3312);所述减震卡爪(331)的面向减震圈(330)的面设有至少两个卡条(3313)。The sealing and damping device according to claim 10, wherein the damping claw (331) is provided with two upper and lower claw heads (3311), and the claw head (3311) is provided with a triangular non-slip Protrusion (3312); the surface of the shock-absorbing claw (331) facing the shock-absorbing ring (330) is provided with at least two clamping strips (3313).
  12. 如权利要求1所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述密封组件(30)包括:The sealing and damping device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly (30) comprises:
    连接圈(340),其下端面向内凹陷形成一连接凹槽(341);The connecting ring (340), the lower end of which is recessed inwardly to form a connecting groove (341);
    所述连接圈(340)内圆的下端面沿中心向下向内延伸形成一连接裙部(342)。The lower end surface of the inner circle of the connecting ring (340) extends downwardly and inwardly along the center to form a connecting skirt (342).
  13. 如权利要求10所述的密封减震装置,所述过滤组件(40)的内壁上间隔设有至少三个凸台(410);The sealing and shock-absorbing device according to claim 10, wherein at least three bosses (410) are spaced apart on the inner wall of the filter assembly (40);
    其中,所述减震圈(330)架设于所述凸台(410)上。Wherein, the damping ring (330) is erected on the boss (410).
  14. 如权利要求12所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述过滤组件(40)的上端的部分直径小于所述过滤组件(40)主体的直径以在所述过滤组件(40)的上端形成一圆形插件(420),The sealed shock-absorbing device according to claim 12, characterized in that a part of the diameter of the upper end of the filter assembly (40) is smaller than the diameter of the main body of the filter assembly (40) so as to be at the upper end of the filter assembly (40). Form a circular insert (420),
    其中,所述圆形插件(420)与所述连接凹槽(341)相适配。Wherein, the circular insert (420) is adapted to the connecting groove (341).
  15. 一种无叶风扇,其特征在于,其包含有根据权利要求1~14中任一项所述的密封减震装置。A bladeless fan, characterized in that it comprises the sealed shock-absorbing device according to any one of claims 1-14.
  16. 一种密封减震装置,其特征在于,包括:A sealed shock-absorbing device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    气流发生机构(10),其用于产生高速空气流;Air flow generating mechanism (10), which is used to generate high-speed air flow;
    分流机构(20),其将所述高速空气流分散疏通;A shunt mechanism (20), which disperses and dredges the high-speed air flow;
    第一密封圈(310),其位于所述气流发生机构(10)和所述分流机构(20)的外侧以密封所述气流发生机构(10)和所述分流机构(20)外侧之间的缝隙;The first sealing ring (310) is located on the outside of the airflow generating mechanism (10) and the shunting mechanism (20) to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism (10) and the outside of the shunting mechanism (20) Gap
    第二密封圈(320),其位于所述气流发生机构(10)和所述分流机构(20)的内侧以密封所述气流发生机构(10)和所述分流机构(20)内侧之间的缝隙;The second sealing ring (320) is located inside the airflow generating mechanism (10) and the shunt mechanism (20) to seal the gap between the airflow generating mechanism (10) and the inner side of the shunt mechanism (20) Gap
    支撑部件(50),所述支撑部件(50)与所述第一密封圈(310)连接以支撑所述气流发生机构(10)及所述分流机构(20)。A supporting member (50), the supporting member (50) is connected with the first sealing ring (310) to support the air flow generating mechanism (10) and the flow dividing mechanism (20).
  17. 如权利要求16所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述第一密封圈(310)上下两端沿所述第一密封圈(310)的中心向内侧延伸,且不接触,形成一第二卡爪结构(315)。The sealing and damping device according to claim 16, characterized in that the upper and lower ends of the first sealing ring (310) extend inwardly along the center of the first sealing ring (310), and do not contact, forming a The second jaw structure (315).
  18. 如权利要求16所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述第一密封圈(310)外侧上部设有呈圆周阵列排布的T字型卡扣结构(314);The sealing and shock-absorbing device according to claim 16, characterized in that, the outer upper part of the first sealing ring (310) is provided with a T-shaped buckle structure (314) arranged in a circular array;
    所述第一密封圈(310)外侧下部连接一下部凸缘(317),所述下部凸缘(317)与所述第一密封圈(310)之间有一定间隙,以形成一第二卡槽(316);The outer lower part of the first sealing ring (310) is connected to a lower flange (317), and there is a certain gap between the lower flange (317) and the first sealing ring (310) to form a second clamp Slot (316);
    其中,所述T字型卡扣结构(314)的纵向部分与所述第一密封圈(310)自成一体。Wherein, the longitudinal part of the T-shaped buckle structure (314) is self-contained with the first sealing ring (310).
  19. 如权利要求16所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述分流机构(20)的下底面有一第一凹槽(221),与所述第二密封圈(320)的上部相适配;The sealing and damping device according to claim 16, characterized in that, the lower bottom surface of the shunt mechanism (20) has a first groove (221) which is matched with the upper part of the second sealing ring (320) ;
    所述第二密封圈(320)的下部设有至少两个支撑脚(321),所述支撑脚(321)与所述气流发生机构(10)的上端面相连接。The lower part of the second sealing ring (320) is provided with at least two supporting feet (321), and the supporting feet (321) are connected with the upper end surface of the airflow generating mechanism (10).
  20. 如权利要求18所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述支撑部件(50)外侧沿轴向向下延伸形成一外部凸缘(510);The sealing and shock-absorbing device according to claim 18, characterized in that the outer side of the supporting member (50) extends downward in the axial direction to form an outer flange (510);
    所述支撑部件(50)内侧沿轴向向下延伸形成一内部凸缘(520),所述内部凸缘(520)的下端连接一支撑裙部(530);The inner side of the supporting member (50) extends downward in the axial direction to form an inner flange (520), and the lower end of the inner flange (520) is connected with a supporting skirt (530);
    所述支撑裙部(530)的上部与所述支撑部件(50)的内侧形成一第三卡槽(531);The upper part of the supporting skirt (530) and the inner side of the supporting member (50) form a third slot (531);
    其中,所述第三卡槽(531)与所述第一密封圈(310)上的T字型卡扣结构(314)相适配,所述支撑裙部(530)的下部与所述第一密封圈(310)的第二卡槽(316)至少部分重叠。Wherein, the third slot (531) is adapted to the T-shaped buckle structure (314) on the first sealing ring (310), and the lower part of the supporting skirt (530) is in contact with the first sealing ring (310). The second groove (316) of a sealing ring (310) at least partially overlaps.
  21. 如权利要求16所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述分流机构(20)的底部设有至少四个缓冲组件(223)。The sealing and shock-absorbing device according to claim 16, characterized in that at least four buffer components (223) are provided at the bottom of the flow dividing mechanism (20).
  22. 如权利要求21所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述缓冲组件(223)包括一缓冲通孔(2231)和一缓冲杆(2232);The sealed shock-absorbing device according to claim 21, wherein the buffer assembly (223) comprises a buffer through hole (2231) and a buffer rod (2232);
    其中,所述缓冲通孔(2231)与所述分流机构(20)一体成型。Wherein, the buffer through hole (2231) and the shunt mechanism (20) are integrally formed.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述缓冲杆(2232)的上部呈倒钩状;The sealed shock-absorbing device according to claim 22, characterized in that the upper part of the buffer rod (2232) is in the shape of a barb;
    所述缓冲杆(2232)的下部至少部分为弹簧;At least part of the lower part of the buffer rod (2232) is a spring;
    其中,所述缓冲杆(2232)的上部伸出所述缓冲通孔(2231),所述缓冲杆(2232)的下部与所述气流发生器(20)的上端面连接。Wherein, the upper part of the buffer rod (2232) extends out of the buffer through hole (2231), and the lower part of the buffer rod (2232) is connected with the upper end surface of the airflow generator (20).
  24. 如权利要求16所述的密封减震装置,其特征在于,所述第一密封圈(310)的竖直截面呈“C”型。The sealing and damping device according to claim 16, characterized in that the vertical section of the first sealing ring (310) is "C" shaped.
  25. 一种无叶风扇,其特征在于,其包含有根据权利要求16~24中任一项所述的密封减震装置。A bladeless fan, characterized in that it comprises the sealed shock-absorbing device according to any one of claims 16-24.
PCT/CN2020/126010 2019-11-08 2020-11-03 Sealed damping device and bladeless fan WO2021088775A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911089908.3A CN110821878A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan
CN201921921569.6 2019-11-08
CN201921921569.6U CN211874758U (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan
CN201921921623.7U CN211874800U (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan
CN201911089804.2 2019-11-08
CN201921921623.7 2019-11-08
CN201911089908.3 2019-11-08
CN201911089804.2A CN110821860A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan

Publications (1)

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WO2021088775A1 true WO2021088775A1 (en) 2021-05-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102996476A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-03-27 胡晓存 Bladeless fan
GB2496263A (en) * 2010-11-02 2013-05-08 Dyson Technology Ltd An Annular Fan Nozzle
CN105971856A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-09-28 戴森技术有限公司 A fan
CN207111467U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-03-16 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Bladeless fan
CN208057509U (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-06 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Bladeless fan pedestal and bladeless fan
CN110821860A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-21 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan
CN110821878A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-21 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2496263A (en) * 2010-11-02 2013-05-08 Dyson Technology Ltd An Annular Fan Nozzle
CN102996476A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-03-27 胡晓存 Bladeless fan
CN105971856A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-09-28 戴森技术有限公司 A fan
CN207111467U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-03-16 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Bladeless fan
CN208057509U (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-06 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Bladeless fan pedestal and bladeless fan
CN110821860A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-21 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan
CN110821878A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-21 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Sealing damping device and bladeless fan

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