WO2021088033A1 - Method and device for determining resource selection window, electronic device, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for determining resource selection window, electronic device, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021088033A1
WO2021088033A1 PCT/CN2019/116820 CN2019116820W WO2021088033A1 WO 2021088033 A1 WO2021088033 A1 WO 2021088033A1 CN 2019116820 W CN2019116820 W CN 2019116820W WO 2021088033 A1 WO2021088033 A1 WO 2021088033A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
moment
time
selection window
resource
determining
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PCT/CN2019/116820
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵振山
卢前溪
林晖闵
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/116820 priority Critical patent/WO2021088033A1/en
Priority to CN201980100438.8A priority patent/CN114402678A/en
Publication of WO2021088033A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088033A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for determining a resource selection window, electronic equipment, and a readable storage medium.
  • a user terminal When a user terminal (User Equipment, UE) transmits a signal, it needs to select a resource for the signal transmission, but if the resource selected by the user terminal conflicts with the resource selected by other user terminals, the user terminal may need to reselect Resources, and related technologies do not provide a better solution for this.
  • UE User Equipment
  • An object of the present disclosure is to be able to determine the resource selection window when selecting resources based on the reserved transmission resources when selecting resources.
  • a method for determining a resource selection window includes: determining a first moment, where the first moment is the moment for resource selection; acquiring the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; The time domain location of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment determines the resource selection window at the first moment.
  • an apparatus for determining a resource selection window including: a first moment determining module configured to determine the first moment, the first moment being the moment for resource selection; a reserved resource acquisition module, It is configured to obtain the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the selection window determining module is configured to determine the resource selection window at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
  • an electronic device which includes a storage unit and a processing unit; the storage unit is used to store a program for determining a resource selection window; the processing unit is used to run a program for determining a resource selection window, so When the program for determining the resource selection window is executed, the method for determining the resource selection window described in the above embodiment is executed.
  • a readable storage medium including: a memory, which stores a program for determining a resource selection window; a processor, which runs a program for determining a resource selection window, and when the program for determining a resource selection window is executed, Run the method for determining the resource selection window as described in the above embodiment.
  • this embodiment can determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode A of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode B of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a resource selection method based on interception in the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of resource conflicts in the present disclosure and implementation of chain resource selection or reservation;
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIG. 8 in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 18 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17;
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17;
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 24 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present disclosure.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; they may be Electrical connection can also be mutual communication; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • electrical connection can also be mutual communication; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • plural means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can indicate the existence of A alone, B alone, and both A and B.
  • the symbol “/” generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an “or” relationship.
  • the terms “first” and “second” are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • the "user terminal”, “terminal”, and “terminal equipment” used herein include both wireless signal receiver equipment, which only has equipment with wireless signal receivers without transmitting capability, and also includes receiving equipment. And a device with transmitting hardware, which has a device capable of receiving and transmitting hardware for two-way communication on a two-way communication link.
  • Such equipment may include: cellular or other communication equipment, which has a single line display or a multi-line display or a cellular or other communication equipment without a multi-line display: PCS (personal communication service, personal communication system), which can combine voice and data Processing, fax and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (personal digital assistant), which can include radio frequency receivers, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, web browsers, notebooks, calendars, and/or GPS (global positioning system (Global Positioning System) receiver; a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that has and/or includes a radio frequency receiver.
  • PCS personal communication service, personal communication system
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • radio frequency receivers pagers, Internet/Intranet access, web browsers, notebooks, calendars, and/or GPS (global positioning system (Global Positioning System) receiver
  • GPS global positioning system
  • terminal and terminal equipment used here may be portable, transportable, installed in vehicles (aviation, sea and/or land), or suitable and/or configured to operate locally, and/or In a distributed form, it runs on the earth and/or any other location in space.
  • the "terminal” and “terminal device” used here can also be communication terminals, internet terminals, music/video playback terminals, such as PDA, MID (mobile internet device, mobile Internet device) and/or music/video playback Functional mobile phones can also be smart devices, set-top boxes and other devices.
  • LTE Long Term Evaluation
  • LET Long Term Evaluation
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
  • 4G the 4th generation mobile communication technology
  • FRA Full Radio Access
  • 5G the 5th generation mobile communication technology, the fifth generation of mobile communication technology
  • eNB radio base station
  • D2D Device to Device, terminal to terminal
  • D2D can reduce the traffic between the user terminal and the base station. Even when the base station is unable to communicate during a disaster, the communication between the user terminals can be carried out.
  • D2D can be divided into D2D discovery, which is used to find other user terminals that can communicate, and D2D communication, which is used for direct communication between user terminals (also called D2D direct communication, direct communication between terminals, etc.).
  • D2D communication D2D discovery, etc.
  • D2D communication signals sent and received through D2D are called D2D signals.
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything, vehicles to other devices
  • ITS Intelligent Transport Systems
  • RSU road-side unit
  • V2I vehicle to infrastructure
  • V2N vehicle to nomadic device, vehicle to mobile terminal
  • vehicle-to-mobile terminal vehicle to predestrian, vehicle to pedestrian
  • Device-to-device communication is a sidelink (SL) transmission technology based on D2D. Similar to uplink (UL) and downlink (Downlink, DL), there is also control on the side link Channel and data channel, the former is called Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH), and the latter is called Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH).
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
  • the PSCCH is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resource location of the PSSCH transmission, the modulation and coding scheme, and the priority of the data carried in the PSSCH.
  • PSSCH is used to carry data. Different from the traditional cellular system in which communication data is received or sent through the base station, the Internet of Vehicles system adopts terminal-to-terminal direct communication, so it has higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay. Two transmission modes are defined in 3GPP: Mode A and Mode B.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode A of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system provided in this embodiment may include a base station eNB, a user terminal UE1, and a user terminal UE2.
  • the user terminal UE1 is assumed to represent the transmitting side
  • the user terminal UE2 is assumed to represent the receiving side, but both the user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 have two functions: a sending function and a receiving function.
  • a sending function is assumed to represent the transmitting side
  • a receiving function a receiving function
  • the user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 are simply described as "user terminal UE”.
  • the user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 respectively have a cellular communication function as a user terminal UE in LTE and a D2D function including signal transmission and reception in the aforementioned channel.
  • the user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 have a function of executing the operations described in this embodiment.
  • the cellular communication function and the existing D2D function may have only a part of the functions (within the range in which the operations described in this embodiment can be performed) or all of the functions.
  • each user terminal UE may be any device having a D2D function.
  • each user terminal UE is a terminal owned by a vehicle, a pedestrian, an RSU (UE-type RSU with UE function), and the like.
  • the base station eNB has a cellular communication function as a base station eNB in LTE, and functions for enabling communication of the user terminal UE in the present embodiment (resource allocation function, configuration information notification function, etc.).
  • the base station eNB includes an RSU (an eNB type RSU having the function of an eNB).
  • mode A the transmission resources of the user terminal UE are allocated by the base station, and the user terminal UE transmits data on the side link according to the resources allocated by the base station; the base station can allocate resources for a single transmission to the user terminal UE through DL , It is also possible to allocate semi-static transmission resources for the user terminal UE. In the LTE-V2X system, this mode A is called mode 3.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode B of the present disclosure.
  • mode B the user terminal UE selects a resource from the resource pool for data transmission. Specifically, the user terminal UE may select transmission resources from the resource pool by means of listening, or select transmission resources from the resource pool by means of random selection. In the LTE-V2X system, this mode B is called mode 4.
  • the user terminal UE selects unoccupied resources by listening in the listening window, and uses the selected resources to transmit D2D signals.
  • "Snooping" measures the received power (also called received energy or received strength), receives SCI (Sidelink Control Information) sent from other user terminals UE, and decodes it to detect the allocation.
  • SCI and data resource location method or a combination of these methods.
  • resources include time resources (for example, subframes), or time and frequency resources (for example, subchannels).
  • the "D2D signal” can be SCI, data, or a group of SCI and data. In addition, the D2D signal may also be a discovery signal.
  • V2X especially V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle)
  • user terminals such as vehicles exist in high density and move at high speed. Therefore, it is inefficient to allocate resources dynamically, so the idea is to use user terminals choose the way of resources autonomously.
  • the resource selection method for listening is:
  • n is a real number greater than or equal to 0
  • resource selection needs to be performed.
  • an interception-based resource selection method in which resources are intercepted to select unused or occupied resources is proposed.
  • the premise is that a time window (referred to as "listening window" for short) for the user terminal to listen is preset, and the size (period) of the listening window can be set to be the same as the period during which the user terminal semi-permanently sends packets.
  • the user terminal detects unoccupied resources by listening in the listening window. Since it can be judged that the detected resource is also not occupied in the resource selection window, the user terminal regards the resources corresponding to the unoccupied resources as resources capable of transmitting D2D signals in the resource selection window. From these resources Select resources in and start the transmission of D2D signals.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a resource selection method based on interception in the present disclosure.
  • [n,n+100]ms is assumed to be a resource selection window.
  • the box in the listening window to the left of the solid arrow above indicates the resources that have been occupied by other UEs. Because the other UE will periodically reserve the corresponding resources, the box in the resource selection window to the right of the solid arrow is Resources that cannot be selected by the current UE.
  • the box in the listening window on the left of the first dashed arrow below indicates resources not occupied by other UEs. Therefore, the box in the resource selection window on the right of the first dashed arrow is assumed to be the resource selected by the current UE, and the following three The dashed arrow indicates that the corresponding resource is periodically reserved for the current UE.
  • V2V it is assumed that when the user terminal autonomously selects resources, instead of selecting resources every time a packet is sent, the resources once selected are used semi-permanently.
  • the user terminal UE In the case of transmitting the D2D signal semi-permanently, the user terminal UE only needs to listen when the D2D signal is transmitted first, and there is no need to perform the listening again before periodically transmitting the D2D signal for the second time or later.
  • the user terminal UE may also listen in the background in advance (that is, listen at the timing (subframe) when the D2D signal is not transmitted in advance), and detect signal conflicts (collision) with other user terminals UE. If possible, reselect resources.
  • the selection window is set after the listening window.
  • the size of the selection window needs to be set at least below the size of the listening window.
  • the size of the selection window is preferably shorter than the size of the listening window.
  • the selection window may not necessarily be set after the listening window. For example, it is also possible to set the start position of the selection window after a predetermined offset (a few subframes later, etc.) from the end position of the listening window.
  • a resource includes one or more contiguous subchannels, and a subchannel includes N contiguous physical resource blocks (PRBs), where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, where N is configured by higher-level signaling or Pre-configured.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the transmission resource selection method in the related technology includes the following steps:
  • the main process for the terminal to select resources in the selection window is as follows:
  • the current UE regards all available resources in the selection window as a set A, and the current UE excludes the resources in the set A:
  • the current UE detects PSCCH in the listening window, measure the RSRP of the scheduled PSSCH, if the measured PSSCH-RSRP is higher than the PSSCH-RSRP threshold, and determine its reserved transmission resources according to the reservation information in the SCI If there is a resource conflict with the data to be sent by the current UE, the current UE excludes the resource from the set A.
  • the selection of the PSSCH-RSRP threshold is determined by the priority information carried in the detected PSCCH and the priority of the data to be transmitted by the current UE.
  • the current UE will increase the PSSCH-RSRP threshold by 3dB, and repeat the above steps 1-2 , Until the number of remaining resources in set A is greater than 20% of the total number of resources in the selection window.
  • the current UE performs S-RSSI (Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indicator) detection on the remaining resources in set A, and sorts them according to the energy level, and sorts the 20% of the lowest energy (relative to set A). The number of resources in) is placed in set B.
  • S-RSSI idelink Received Signal Strength Indicator
  • the UE currently selects a resource from set B with a medium probability (randomly) for data transmission.
  • V2X New Radio or new wireless communication technology
  • NR V2X high-priority users are supported to preempt resources reserved by low-priority users. If UE1 (low priority) selects the resource and reserves the resource in the sent SCI, but before UE1 uses the resource, it detects that the resource reserved by UE2 (high priority) is the same as that reserved by UE1. If there is a resource conflict in the resource, UE1 will reselect the resource. Specifically, UE1 reselects resources with resource conflicts, and can continue to use resources without conflicts.
  • the priority of the UE may be the priority of the user terminal itself, for example, the priority of ordinary vehicles is low, and the priority of emergency vehicles is high; it may also be the priority of the data currently to be sent by the UE, such as notification generation.
  • the priority of traffic accident grouping is high, and the priority of sending common interactive information is low; or according to a combination of the two, etc.
  • the current UE can learn the priority information of other UEs according to the received SCI sent by other UEs, and can also send its own priority information to other UEs through the SCI.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of resource conflicts in the present disclosure and implementation of chain resource selection or reservation.
  • the resource is taken as an example for illustration, but the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • the SCI sent by the terminal will also indicate the remaining K-1 transmission resources, indicating that the terminal reserves the K-1 transmission resources.
  • the transmission resources indicated by the SCI sent by UE1 at time n+t1 are located at n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 respectively; among them, the transmission resource at time n+t1 is the SCI
  • the scheduled side row data transmission resources, the transmission resources n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 represent the transmission resources reserved by the UE1.
  • the transmission resources of UE2 are located at n+t1', n+t2', n+t3', and n+t4' respectively.
  • the third resource n+t3 of UE1 and the third resource n+t3' of UE2 overlap ( In the illustration, it is partially overlapped, or all overlapped).
  • the SCI sent by UE1 at time n+t1 indicates that the transmission resources of n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 are reserved. If UE1 detects that UE2 has reserved before sending data at time n+t2 n+t2', n+t3', n+t4' transmission resources, and there is a resource conflict between the n+t3' transmission resource of UE2 and the transmission resource n+t3 reserved by UE1, and the priority of UE2 is higher than UE1 UE1 will perform resource reselection.
  • Another situation is that when UE1 sends SCI at time n+t1, the indicated transmission resources are located at n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4. If there is no conflict with other users’ resources, UE1 Resource selection is performed before sending the SCI at time n+t2. For example, the transmission resource of n+t5 is selected so that the SCI sent at time n+t2 can continue to indicate 4 transmission resources. This method of resource selection is called chain resource Select or reserve. Therefore, when the terminal selects or reserves chained resources, how to determine the resource selection window is also a problem that needs to be solved.
  • V2X is a type of D2D
  • the above-mentioned problem is not limited to V2X, but is a problem that occurs in the entire D2D.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 3GPP Release 8 or 9 the communication method corresponding to 3GPP Release 8 or 9
  • 3GPP Release 10 11, 12, 13, or 14 the 3GPP Release 10 11, 12, 13, or 14
  • the next version corresponds to the 5th generation communication method.
  • this embodiment mainly targets V2X, but the technology of this embodiment is not limited to V2X, and can be widely applied to all D2D.
  • the meaning of "D2D" includes V2X.
  • D2D is used in a broad sense, not only includes the process of sending and receiving D2D signals between user terminals UE, but also includes the process of receiving (monitoring) D2D signals by the base station, and in RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control Protocol) The processing procedure of the user terminal UE sending an uplink signal to the base station eNB in the case of idle (RRC) or in the case of not establishing a connection with the base station eNB.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control Protocol
  • the D2D technology described here can also be used, and the UE in the embodiment of the present disclosure can transmit and receive D2D signals based on this technology.
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be executed by any terminal, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
  • step S510 a first moment is determined, and the first moment is the moment when resource selection is performed.
  • Resource selection in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include resource reselection, resource selection, and chained resources Any one or more of the selection or reservation.
  • step S520 the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is acquired.
  • step S530 the resource selection window at the first time is determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time.
  • the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource can be used to determine the resource selection window.
  • the resource load in the system is balanced, the interference impact is reduced, the reliability of the service is improved, and the balanced distribution of the service in the system is ensured.
  • the reliability of the system on the other hand, it reduces the collision rate of the system and improves the reliability of transmission.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 6, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S510 may further include the following steps.
  • a second time n2 is determined, the second time n2 is located before the first time n1, and the second time n2 is the time for resource selection.
  • n2 is a real number greater than or equal to 0 and less than n1.
  • a third time n3 is determined.
  • the third time n3 is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K1 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the second time n2, and K1 is greater than Or a positive integer equal to 1.
  • n3 is a real number greater than n2.
  • step S513 the first time n1 is determined between the second time n2 and the third time n3.
  • UE1 selects n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 in the resource selection window determined at time n. If UE1 is at n+ Before t1, it is found that other UEs have reserved any one or more of n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4, such as the transmission resource of n+t3, and the priority of other UEs is higher than that of UE1 High, UE1 needs to perform resource reselection between n and n+t1. When UE1 performs resource reselection, the reserved transmission resources n+t1, n+t2 and n+t4 are available transmission resources. A reselection is required, and the resources at time n+t3 are unavailable resources and need to be reselected.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5.
  • step S510 may further include the following steps.
  • a fourth time n4 is determined, the fourth time n4 is located before the first time n1, and the fourth time n4 is the time for resource selection.
  • n4 is a real number greater than or equal to 0 and less than n1.
  • a fifth time n5 is determined.
  • the fifth time n5 is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth time n4, and K2 is greater than A positive integer of 1.
  • n5 is a real number greater than n4.
  • a sixth time n6 is determined.
  • the sixth time n6 is the time of the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth time n4, except for the first transmission resource.
  • the domain position, for example, n6 is the time domain position of the second transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources.
  • n6 is a real number greater than n5.
  • step S517 the first time n1 is determined between the fifth time n5 and the sixth time n6.
  • UE1 selects n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4 these four transmission resources in the resource selection window determined at time n, if UE1 is in n If no resource conflict is found before time +t1, it needs to select a transmission resource such as n+t5 before sending SCI at time n+t2, so that the SCI sent at time n+t2 can also continue to indicate 4 transmission resources n+t2, n+t3, n+t4, n+t5, that is, UE1 needs to select resources between n+t2 and n+t1.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 8, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S530 may further include the following steps.
  • step S531 the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment are determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
  • the lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resources of the terminal at the first moment is n+t low
  • the highest time domain position is n+t high
  • step S532 the resource selection window at the first moment is determined according to the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIG. 8 in the present disclosure.
  • the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource can be used to determine the resource selection window.
  • the location for example, the resource can be selected between the lowest time domain position n+t low and the highest time domain position n+t high. It can be seen from FIG. 9 that the resource selection window determined by the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure has a smaller range than the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] determined by related technologies.
  • the user terminal When resource selection is performed in the resource selection window of [n+t low ,n+t high ], it is possible to shorten the delay required from when it is determined that the transmission of the D2D signal is to be performed to when the transmission of the D2D signal is actually started; On the one hand, it can also realize resource reselection and chain resource selection or reservation. In addition, by setting the resource selection window of [n+t low , n+t high ], especially in the case where the period of semi-permanent transmission of the D2D signal is long (that is, the size of the listening window is large), Can shorten the delay more effectively.
  • the resource selection window determined by the method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure has a larger offset than the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] determined by the related technology, and can be offset after the generation of the D2D signal that should be sent.
  • the D2D signal is actually transmitted after the time shift, so the processing burden of the user terminal UE can be reduced.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 10, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S530 may further include the following steps.
  • a first gap parameter t gap1 is determined, and the first gap parameter t gap1 is used to indicate the maximum time gap between two adjacent transmission resources indicated by the side link control information SCI.
  • the SCI may include an indication field, which may be used to indicate the time interval between any two adjacent transmission resources in the K transmission resources that the SCI can indicate, and the maximum value of the time interval may be expressed as t gap1 .
  • the indicator field in the SCI is 3 bits
  • the SCI indicates the 4 transmission resources in the SCI sent at the time n+t1. N+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4, but t gap1 is not equal to max(t2-t1, t3-t2, t4-t3), but multiple transmission resources indicated by SCI sent at any time The maximum time interval between any two adjacent transmission resources in will not exceed t gap1 .
  • step S534 the resource selection window at the first time is determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter.
  • the terminal can determine the resource reselection or the maximum time interval between any two adjacent transmission resources among the multiple transmission resources that can be indicated in the SCI according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource. Resource selection window during resource selection.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10. As shown in FIG. 11, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S534 may further include the following steps.
  • step S5341 according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, determine the lowest time domain position n+t low of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
  • step S5342 in accordance with a first duration parameter T ', the lowest temporal position n + t low and the first interval parameter t gap1, determining the resource selection window first time the lower bound of n + t low_bound2.
  • the first duration parameter T′ is related to the processing delay T proc,1 of the electronic device.
  • t low_bound2 max(T1, t low -t gap1 ) (1)
  • T1 is selected to determine the selected lower bound of the window, wherein, 0 ⁇ T1 ⁇ T proc, select 1, based on the terminal T1 may be implemented; if t low - If t gap1 is greater than or equal to T1, t low- t gap1 is selected to determine the lower bound of the selection window.
  • t low_bound2 max(T proc,1 ,t low -t gap1 ) (2)
  • t low -t gap1 if less than T proc, 1, then select T proc, 1 to determine the lower bound of the selection window; if t low -t gap1 is greater than or equal to T proc, 1, t is selected low -t gap1 to determine the lower bound of the selection window.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10. As shown in FIG. 12, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S534 may further include the following steps.
  • step S5343 according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, the highest time domain position n+t high of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is determined.
  • step S5344 the upper bound n+t upper_bound2 of the resource selection window at the first moment is determined according to the second duration parameter T2, the highest time domain position n+t high, and the first interval parameter t gap1 .
  • the second duration parameter T2 is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  • t upper_bound2 min(T2,t high +t gap1 ) (3)
  • T th2 is a network configuration or pre-configured parameter, and the selection of T th2 can be implemented based on the terminal.
  • T th2 is a parameter configured according to the time domain requirements of the service, or according to the service Priority configuration parameters.
  • T th3 is a parameter of the network configuration, a pre-configured parameter, a parameter configured according to the priority of the service, or a parameter determined according to the delay requirement of the service.
  • the main target service is periodic service; in NR V2X, both periodic and aperiodic services need to be supported.
  • the resource selection window is redefined in NR V2X.
  • the start time of the resource selection window is n+T1
  • the end time of the resource selection window is (n+min(T2, T rm_PDB )), where T rm_PDB represents the remaining time Therefore, in other embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (4):
  • t upper_bound2 min(T2, T rm_PDB , t high + t gap1 ) (4)
  • the processing delay of the terminal is 4ms, and the service delay requirement is 100ms
  • the selection window determined by the terminal at time n is [n+4,n+ 100]ms
  • 4 transmission resources are selected in the [n+4,n+100]ms selection window, assuming that they are located in time slots n+10, n+20, n+30, and n+40, then the terminal is in time
  • the 4 transmission resources are indicated in the SCI sent in slot n+10.
  • the resource selection is required between n+10 and n+20, for example, n+15.
  • An additional transmission resource is used to implement chain resource selection or reservation, and time n+15 is recorded as n', and n'is the time for resource selection.
  • the upper bound of the determined resource selection window is n'+ t high + t gap1 , that is, the terminal selects resources at time n'
  • the upper bound of the determined resource selection window is n'+32.
  • the resource selection window determined by the terminal at time n' is [n'+4, n'+32], and the selection window already includes 3 transmission resources, namely n'+5, n'+15, n' +25, the terminal can select another transmission resource in the selection window, and the newly selected transmission resource and the three existing transmission resources can be indicated by SCI.
  • FIG. 13-16 A specific example is shown in Figure 13-16 below.
  • the upper bound of the resource selection window only exemplarily considers T2, and does not consider T rm_PDB .
  • the start position of its resource selection window is n+T1
  • the end position is n+T2.
  • two reserved transmission resources are shown in the figure, corresponding to the lowest time domain position n+t low and the highest time domain position n+t high.
  • the position of the resource selection window can be further limited It is [n+t low_bound2 ,n+t upper_bound2 ].
  • the resources outside the selection window are beyond the scope of the SCI indication, and therefore are unavailable resources.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of Figs. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 17, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S530 may further include the following steps.
  • step S535 the second interval is determined parameter t gap2, the second interval parameter t gap2 a side uplink control the maximum time between the transmission resource information SCI interval indicated.
  • the SCI may include a bitmap, and each bit in the bitmap may be used to indicate whether the time slot corresponding to the bit has reserved transmission resources.
  • the SCI includes a 16-bit bitmap. If the value of the bitmap is 0000 0100 1000 0010, it indicates whether the corresponding time slot of the 16 time slots starting from time n includes reserved transmission resources. 16 bits correspond to n, n+1,..., n+15 time slots. Since the SCI sent at time n indicates the transmission resource at that time, the SCI also needs to indicate the other 3 reserved time slots through the bitmap Transmission resources.
  • the time slots corresponding to the three bits with a value of 1 are time slots n+5, n+8, and n+14, respectively.
  • step S536 the resource selection window at the first time is determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter.
  • the terminal when the terminal is performing resource selection or resource reselection, if there are reserved transmission resources, the terminal can use the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource and the transmission resources that can be indicated in the SCI.
  • the maximum time interval determines the resource selection window.
  • the lower and upper bounds of the resource selection window are:
  • FIG. 18 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17. As shown in Fig. 18, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S536 may further include the following steps.
  • step S5361 according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, the highest time domain position n+t high of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is determined.
  • step S5362 in accordance with a first duration parameter T ', the highest temporal position n + t high and the second interval parameter t gap2, determining the first time the resource selection window lower bound of n + t low_bound3.
  • the first duration parameter T′ is related to the processing delay T proc,1 of the electronic device.
  • t low_bound3 max(T1,t high -t gap2 ) (5)
  • T1 is selected to determine the lower bound of the selection window; if t high- t gap2 is greater than or equal to T1, then t high- t gap2 is selected to determine the lower bound of the selection window.
  • t low_bound3 max(T proc,1 ,t high -t gap2 ) (6)
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17. As shown in FIG. 19, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S536 may further include the following steps.
  • step S5363 according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, determine the lowest time domain position t low of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
  • step S5364 according to the second time duration parameter T2, the lowest position of t low time domain and the second interval parameter t gap2, determines the upper bound of the resource selection window first instant t upper_bound3.
  • the second duration parameter T2 is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  • t upper_bound3 min(T2,t low +t gap2 ) (7)
  • t low + t gap2 is less than T2, t low + t gap2 is selected to determine the upper bound of the selection window; if t low + t gap2 is greater than or equal to T2, T2 is selected to determine the upper bound of the selection window.
  • t upper_bound3 min (T2, T rm_PDB, t low + t gap2) (8)
  • the processing delay of the terminal is 4ms
  • the delay requirement of the service is 100ms
  • the selection window determined by the terminal at time n is [n+4,n+100] ;
  • Select 4 transmission resources in the selection window assuming that they are located in time slots n+6, n+12, n+14, and n+15, and the terminal indicates the 4 transmissions in the SCI sent in time slot n+6 Resources, relative to time n+6, the bitmap in the SCI is: 0000 0010 1100 0000.
  • the terminal After the terminal sends the SCI and the corresponding data at time n+6, it needs to select resources between n+6 and n+12, such as at time n+8, and select an additional transmission resource to achieve chain resource selection or reservation , And mark the time n+8 as n', that is, the time when the resource is selected.
  • the resource selection window determined by the terminal at time n' is [n'+4, n'+19], and the selection window already includes 3 transmission resources, namely n'+4, n'+6, n' +7, the terminal can select another transmission resource in the selection window, and the newly selected transmission resource and the three existing transmission resources can be indicated by SCI.
  • T rm_PDB is also not considered here.
  • the terminal performs resource selection or resource reselection at time n, and the start position of its resource selection window is n+T1, and the end position is n+T2.
  • the terminal already has reserved transmission resources during resource selection or reselection, two reserved transmission resources are shown in the figure, and the corresponding time domain positions are n+t low and n+t high respectively .
  • the position of the resource selection window can be further limited to [n+t low_bound3 ,n+t upper_bound3 ], the resources outside the selection window are beyond the indication range of SCI, so they are unavailable resources.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of Figs. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
  • t high -t gap2 given of the case is greater than T1
  • the terminal when the terminal performs resource selection or resource reselection, if there are reserved transmission resources, it can be based on the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource and the transmission indicated by the SCI The time interval between resources determines the location of the resource selection window. It can be seen from the above embodiments that the resource selection window determined by the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is less than or equal to the resource selection window [n+T1,n+T2] determined by related technologies.
  • the user terminal When performing resource selection in the resource selection window, it is possible to shorten the delay required from the time when it is determined that the transmission of the D2D signal is to be sent to the actual start of the transmission of the D2D signal; on the other hand, it can also realize resource reselection and chained resources Select or reserve.
  • the resource selection window especially when the period of semi-permanently transmitting D2D signals is long (that is, when the size of the listening window is large), the delay can be more effectively shortened.
  • the offset of the resource selection window determined by the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is greater than or equal to the offset of the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] determined by the related technology, which can be used to generate the D2D signal that should be sent. After the offset time has elapsed, the D2D signal is actually transmitted. Therefore, the processing load of the user terminal UE can be reduced.
  • the method may further include: when resource selection is performed in the resource selection window at the first moment, excluding the transmission resource on the time slot where the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is located.
  • the resource selection window determined by the terminal at time n' is assumed to be [n'+4, n'+19], and the selection window already includes 3 transmission resources, namely n'+4, n'+6, n '+7, when the terminal selects transmission resources again in this selection window, it needs to exclude all the transmission resources on the time slots n'+4, n'+6, and n'+7. For example, if the n'+4 time slot includes 100 PRBs and 10 of them are reserved, then when selecting resources at time n', all these 100 PRBs need to be excluded.
  • the terminal can only send one sideline data channel at the same time, that is, the terminal can only send one PSSCH in a time slot, and cannot send more than one PSSCH channel. Therefore, when the terminal selects resources, if there is a reservation
  • the resource selection window includes the reserved transmission resources. Therefore, when the terminal selects resources, it cannot select the transmission resources from the time domain resources where the reserved transmission resources are located, that is, the terminal is in the resource selection process In the resource selection window, the transmission resources on the time domain resources where the reserved transmission resources are located need to be excluded.
  • the method for determining the resource selection window provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure provides that the terminal determines the position of the resource selection window according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource and the time interval indicated by the SCI when selecting the resource, so that the terminal is The transmission resource selected in the selection window can be indicated by the SCI.
  • the terminal excludes the transmission resources on the reserved transmission resources when selecting resources, which can avoid resource conflicts.
  • the user terminal UE may only use the resource selection using interception during resource reselection, and does not perform interception in the resource selection during the initial transmission, but randomly selects resources within the selection window. Since there is no need to always listen in the background, the battery consumption of the user terminal UE can be reduced.
  • the transmission resource pool used in random resource selection and listening-based resource selection may be different. For example, it is possible to set (in advance) the resource selection method applicable for each resource pool in the user terminal UE by the higher layer.
  • the user terminal UE detects that the interference level (or RSSI) is above a predetermined threshold as a result of the user terminal UE's listening, it can fall back from the listening-based resource selection to the random resource selection.
  • the number of resource selection candidates increases, and the randomization effect of interference can be expected.
  • the user terminal UE can switch whether to perform such an action according to the number of monitored resources/number of subframes, the number of candidates for selected resources, and/or terminal capabilities.
  • the threshold of the interference level can be set (in advance) in the user terminal UE by the higher layer.
  • the user terminal UE may also change the size of the selection window that may be acquired in the case of resource selection based on listening and in the case of random resource selection. For example, in the case of random resource selection, the randomization effect may be increased by specifying a larger selection window size.
  • the size of the selection window can also be set according to each grouping priority and resource pool.
  • the user terminal UE can ease the listening process according to the terminal capabilities or resource pool settings. For example, interception can be composed of steps based on decoding or measurement of control information and steps based on power detection (RSSI measurement, etc.), but the user terminal UE may only implement the steps based on power detection among them. In this case, the user terminal UE does not need to perform blind detection of control information, which can reduce terminal cost and power consumption.
  • interception can be composed of steps based on decoding or measurement of control information and steps based on power detection (RSSI measurement, etc.), but the user terminal UE may only implement the steps based on power detection among them. In this case, the user terminal UE does not need to perform blind detection of control information, which can reduce terminal cost and power consumption.
  • the user terminal UE In the case of transmitting the D2D signal semi-permanently, the user terminal UE is allowed to listen before the transmission of the D2D signal is initially started, and in the subsequent period, the D2D signal is transmitted through the selected resource. In addition, the user terminal UE transmits the D2D signal through the periodic resources after the selected resource, and therefore does not listen (skip) in the resource for transmitting the D2D signal for the second time and thereafter. When operating in this manner, the same user terminal UE can continue to continuously use the same resources. Therefore, the user terminal UE can also be regarded as a resource for transmitting a D2D signal, etc., without (skip) listening, and the resource is occupied in the period thereafter, and is collectively excluded from the resource selection candidates.
  • Fig. 24 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 2400 for determining a resource selection window may include a first moment determination module 2410, a reserved resource acquisition module 2420, and a selection window determination module 2430.
  • the first moment determining module 2410 may be configured to determine the first moment, and the first moment is the moment when resource selection is performed.
  • the reserved resource obtaining module 2420 may be configured to obtain the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
  • the selection window determination module 2430 may be configured to determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time.
  • the selection window determining module 2430 may include: a high and low time domain position determining unit, which may be configured to determine the reservation of the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time The lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position of the transmission resource; the first selection window determining unit may be configured to determine the resource selection window at the first moment according to the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position.
  • the selection window determining module 2430 may include: a first interval parameter determining unit, which may be configured to determine a first interval parameter, where the first interval parameter is used to indicate the neighboring parameters indicated by the side link control information.
  • the maximum time interval between two transmission resources the second selection window determining unit may be configured to determine the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter Resource selection window.
  • the second selection window determining unit may include: a first lowest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the first selection window lower bound determining subunit may be configured to determine the first time length parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the first interval parameter The lower bound of the resource selection window at a moment.
  • the first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
  • the second selection window determining unit may include: a first highest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the first selection window upper bound determination subunit may be configured to determine the first interval parameter based on the second duration parameter, the highest time domain position, and the first interval parameter. The upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment.
  • the second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  • the selection window determining module 2430 may include: a second interval parameter determining unit, which may be configured to determine a second interval parameter, where the second interval parameter represents the distance between the transmission resources indicated by the side link control information
  • the third selection window determining unit may be configured to determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter.
  • the third selection window determining unit may include: a second highest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the second selection window lower bound determination subunit may be configured to determine the first time length parameter, the highest time domain position, and the second interval parameter The lower bound of the resource selection window at a moment.
  • the first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
  • the third selection window determining unit may include: a second lowest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the second selection window upper bound determination subunit may be configured to determine the second time length parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the second interval parameter The upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment.
  • the second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  • the first moment determining module 2410 may include: a second moment determining unit, which may be configured to determine a second moment, where the second moment is before the first moment, and the second moment is The moment of resource selection; the third moment determining unit may be configured to determine a third moment, the third moment being the time of the first transmission resource among the K1 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the second moment
  • the domain position, K1 is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; the first moment determining unit may be configured to determine the first moment between the second moment and the third moment.
  • the first moment determining module 2410 may include: a fourth moment determining unit, which may be configured to determine a fourth moment, where the fourth moment is before the first moment, and the fourth moment is The time of resource selection; the fifth time determining unit may be configured to determine the fifth time, the fifth time being the time of the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth time Domain location, K2 is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the sixth moment determining unit may be configured to determine the sixth moment, where the sixth moment is divided by the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth moment The time domain location of transmission resources other than the first transmission resource; the first time obtaining unit may be configured to determine the first time between the fifth time and the sixth time.
  • the device 2400 for determining a resource selection window may further include: a resource exclusion module, which may be configured to exclude the reservation at the first moment when resource selection is performed in the resource selection window at the first moment.
  • the transmission resource on the time slot where the transmission resource is located.
  • the electronic device in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be the user terminal UE in the above-mentioned embodiment, which has at least a function for performing actions in accordance with LTE, and may perform a part of the user terminal UE processing described above.
  • the user terminal UE has a signal transmission module, which has the function of generating various signals of the physical layer based on the high-layer signal sent from the user terminal UE and performing wireless transmission.
  • the signal transmission module has a D2D signal transmission function and a cellular communication transmission function.
  • the signal sending module has the function of sending D2D signals using the selected resource.
  • the signal transmission module may use the resource for transmitting the D2D signal to transmit reservation information indicating that the transmission of the signal is scheduled by the selected "resource for reservation of the transmission of the D2D signal".
  • the user terminal UE also includes a signal receiving module, which includes the functions of receiving various signals wirelessly from other user terminals UE or base station eNB, and obtaining higher layer signals from the received physical layer signals.
  • the signal receiving module has D2D signal receiving function and cellular communication receiving function.
  • the user terminal UE has a function of detecting one or more resources capable of transmitting D2D signals in the selection window behind the listening window by listening in the listening window.
  • the user terminal UE has a function of selecting a resource for transmitting a D2D signal from more than one detected resource.
  • the user terminal UE may also autonomously or according to an instruction from the base station eNB decide whether to randomly select a resource for transmitting D2D signals from the multiple resources, or according to a prescribed The condition selects the resource used to transmit the D2D signal.
  • the user terminal UE may also select a resource reserved for the transmission of the D2D signal from one or more resources that can be reserved for the transmission of the detected D2D signal.
  • modules, units, and sub-units of the device for determining the resource selection window may refer to the content of the method for determining the resource selection window provided in the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 2500 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a storage unit 2510 and a processing unit 2520.
  • the storage unit 2510 may be used to store a program for determining the resource selection window.
  • the processing unit 2520 may be configured to run a program for determining a resource selection window, and when the program for determining a resource selection window is executed, run the method for determining a resource selection window as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the electronic device has an RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) module for processing related to wireless signals, a BB (Base Band) processing module for baseband signal processing, and a UE control module for processing high-level processing.
  • RF Radio Frequency, radio frequency
  • BB Base Band
  • UE control module for processing high-level processing.
  • the RF module performs D/A (Digital-to-Analog) conversion, modulation, frequency conversion, and power amplification on the digital baseband signal received from the BB processing module to generate a wireless signal that should be sent from the antenna.
  • D/A Digital-to-Analog
  • modulation modulation
  • frequency conversion modulation
  • power amplification on the digital baseband signal received from the BB processing module to generate a wireless signal that should be sent from the antenna.
  • A/D Analog to Digital
  • demodulation demodulation on the received wireless signal
  • a digital baseband signal is generated and passed to the BB processing module.
  • the RF module includes, for example, a part of a signal transmitting module and a part of a signal receiving module.
  • the BB processing module performs the processing of converting IP (Internet Protocol Address) packets and digital baseband signals to and from each other.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • the BB processing module includes, for example, a part of a signal transmission module and a part of a signal reception module.
  • the UE control module performs IP layer protocol processing and various application processing.
  • the processor is a processor that performs processing performed by the UE control module.
  • the memory is used as the working area of the processor.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a base station.
  • the base station eNB has a signal sending module, a signal receiving module, and a notification module, and at least has a function for performing actions in accordance with LTE.
  • the function division and the name of the function section may be arbitrary.
  • the signal transmission module includes the function of generating various signals of the physical layer based on the high-layer signal sent from the user terminal UE and performing wireless transmission.
  • the signal receiving module includes the function of wirelessly receiving various signals from the user terminal UE and obtaining higher layer signals based on the received physical layer signals.
  • the notification module uses broadcast information or RRC signaling to notify the user terminal UE of various information used by the user terminal UE to perform operations in this embodiment.
  • the various kinds of information are, for example, information indicating the setting of the resource pool, information indicating the start position and end position of each window (listening window, selection window, and reservation window), and the like.
  • the entire functional structure of the user terminal UE and the base station eNB described above may be implemented by hardware circuits (for example, one or more chips), or may be formed by a hardware circuit, and other parts may be implemented by a CPU and a program.
  • a readable storage medium on which is stored a program product capable of implementing the above-mentioned method of this specification.
  • various aspects of the present disclosure can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code.
  • the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to make the terminal device execute the above-mentioned instructions in this specification. The steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in the example section.
  • each device user terminal UE/base station eNB
  • the structure of each device may be a structure implemented by the CPU (processor) executing a program in the device having a CPU and memory, or it may be A configuration implemented by hardware such as a hardware circuit having the processing logic described in this embodiment may also be a configuration in which a program and hardware are mixed.
  • a functional block diagram is used to illustrate the user terminal UE/base station eNB, and such a device can also be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
  • the software operated by the processor of the user terminal UE according to the embodiment of the present disclosure and the software operated by the processor of the base station eNB according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may also be stored in random access memory and flash memory, respectively. Fast memory, read-only memory, registers, hard disk, removable disk, database, server and other suitable arbitrary storage media.
  • the channel and/or symbol may be a signal.
  • the signal can be a message.
  • subscriber station mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile user Station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other appropriate terminology.
  • the input and output information can be stored in a specific location (for example, memory), or can be managed using a management table. You can rewrite, update, or append input and output information. You can also delete the output information, etc. You can also send the input information to other devices.
  • any of a variety of different technologies can be used to represent the information, signals, etc. described in this specification.
  • voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any combination of these can be used to represent the data, commands, commands, information, signals, bits, and codes that may be involved in the above description.

Abstract

Provided in the present disclosure are a method and device for determining a resource selection window, an electronic device, and a readable storage medium. The method for determining a resource selection window comprises: determining a first moment, the first moment being a moment for resource selection; acquiring a reserved transmission resource of the first moment; and determining a resource selection window of the first moment on the basis of a time-domain position of the reserved transmission resource of the first moment. The present disclosure implements the method for determining, on the basis of a time-domain position of a reserved transmission resource, a resource selection window during resource selection.

Description

确定资源选择窗的方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质Method and device for determining resource selection window, electronic equipment and readable storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种确定资源选择窗的方法及装置、电子设备和可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for determining a resource selection window, electronic equipment, and a readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
用户终端(User Equipment,UE)进行信号发送时,需要选取资源以用于该信号的发送,但若该用户终端选取的资源与其他用户终端选取的资源存在冲突时,该用户终端可能需要重新选取资源,而相关技术中,对此并未提供较好的解决方案。When a user terminal (User Equipment, UE) transmits a signal, it needs to select a resource for the signal transmission, but if the resource selected by the user terminal conflicts with the resource selected by other user terminals, the user terminal may need to reselect Resources, and related technologies do not provide a better solution for this.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的一个目的是能够根据选取资源时的预留传输资源确定资源选取时的资源选择窗。An object of the present disclosure is to be able to determine the resource selection window when selecting resources based on the reserved transmission resources when selecting resources.
根据本公开的一个方面提出一种确定资源选择窗的方法,包括:确定第一时刻,所述第一时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;获取所述第一时刻的预留传输资源;根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for determining a resource selection window is proposed, which includes: determining a first moment, where the first moment is the moment for resource selection; acquiring the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; The time domain location of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment determines the resource selection window at the first moment.
根据本公开的另一个方面提出一种确定资源选择窗的装置,包括:第一时刻确定模块,配置为确定第一时刻,所述第一时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;预留资源获取模块,配置为获取所述第一时刻的预留传输资源;选择窗确定模块,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an apparatus for determining a resource selection window is provided, including: a first moment determining module configured to determine the first moment, the first moment being the moment for resource selection; a reserved resource acquisition module, It is configured to obtain the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the selection window determining module is configured to determine the resource selection window at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
根据本公开的另一个方面提出一种电子设备,包括存储单元、处理单元;所述存储单元用于存储确定资源选择窗的程序;所述处理单元,用于运行确定资源选择窗的程序,所述确定资源选择窗的程序被执行时,运行如上述实施例所述的确定资源选择窗的方法。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, which includes a storage unit and a processing unit; the storage unit is used to store a program for determining a resource selection window; the processing unit is used to run a program for determining a resource selection window, so When the program for determining the resource selection window is executed, the method for determining the resource selection window described in the above embodiment is executed.
根据本公开的另一个方面提出一种可读存储介质,包括:存储器,存储确定资源选择窗的程序;处理器,运行确定资源选择窗的程序,所述确定资源选择窗的程序被执行时,运行如上述实施例所述的确定资源选择窗的方法。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a readable storage medium is provided, including: a memory, which stores a program for determining a resource selection window; a processor, which runs a program for determining a resource selection window, and when the program for determining a resource selection window is executed, Run the method for determining the resource selection window as described in the above embodiment.
本实施例方案中确定进行资源选取的第一时刻,并获取所述第一时刻的 预留传输资源。因此本实施例能够根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In the solution of this embodiment, the first moment of resource selection is determined, and the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is acquired. Therefore, this embodiment can determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本公开传输模式A一实施例的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode A of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开传输模式B一实施例的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode B of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开基于侦听的资源选取方式的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a resource selection method based on interception in the present disclosure;
图4是本公开发生资源冲突及实现链式资源选取或预留的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of resource conflicts in the present disclosure and implementation of chain resource selection or reservation;
图5是本公开确定资源选择窗的方法一实施例的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开基于图5的步骤S510的一实施例的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5;
图7是本公开基于图5的步骤S510的另一实施例的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5;
图8是本公开基于图5的步骤S530的一实施例的流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5;
图9是本公开基于图8的方式确定资源选择窗一实施例的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIG. 8 in the present disclosure;
图10是本公开基于图5的步骤S530的另一实施例的流程图;FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5;
图11是本公开基于图10的步骤S534的一实施例的流程图;FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10;
图12是本公开基于图10的步骤S534的另一实施例的流程图;FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10;
图13是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗一实施例的示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure;
图14是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗另一实施例的示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure;
图15是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗又一实施例的示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure;
图16是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗再一实施例的示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure;
图17是本公开基于图5的步骤S530的又一实施例的流程图;FIG. 17 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5;
图18是本公开基于图17的步骤S536的一实施例的流程图;FIG. 18 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17;
图19是本公开基于图17的步骤S536的另一实施例的流程图;FIG. 19 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17;
图20是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗一实施例的示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure;
图21是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗另一实施例的示意图;FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure;
图22是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗又一实施例的示意图;FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure;
图23是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗再一实施例的示意图;FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure;
图24是本公开确定资源选择窗的装置一实施例的结构框图;FIG. 24 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure;
图25是本公开电子设备一实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的范例;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本公开将更加全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。附图仅为本公开的示意性图解,并非一定是按比例绘制。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的部分,因而将省略对它们的重复描述。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms, and should not be construed as being limited to the examples set forth herein; on the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete, and the concept of the example embodiments will be fully conveyed To those skilled in the art. The drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure, and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the figures denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repeated description will be omitted.
此外,所描述的特征、结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实施方式中。在下面的描述中,提供许多具体细节从而给出对本公开的实施方式的充分理解。然而,本领域技术人员将意识到,可以实践本公开的技术方案而省略所述特定细节中的一个或更多,或者可以采用其它的方法、组元、装置、步骤等。在其它情况下,不详细示出或描述公知结构、方法、装置、实现或者操作以避免喧宾夺主而使得本公开的各方面变得模糊。In addition, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to give a sufficient understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will realize that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. can be used. In other cases, well-known structures, methods, devices, implementations or operations are not shown or described in detail in order to avoid overwhelming people and obscure all aspects of the present disclosure.
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是是电连接,也可以是互相通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly defined and defined, the terms "connected", "connected" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; they may be Electrical connection can also be mutual communication; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
此外,在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如A和/或B,可以表示单独存在A、单独存在B及同时存在A和B三种情况。符号“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、 “第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In addition, in the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. "And/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can indicate the existence of A alone, B alone, and both A and B. The symbol "/" generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
本领域技术人员可以理解,这里所使用的“用户终端”、“终端”、“终端设备”既包括无线信号接收器的设备,其仅具备无发射能力的无线信号接收器的设备,又包括接收和发射硬件的设备,其具有能够在双向通信链路上,进行双向通信的接收和发射硬件的设备。这种设备可以包括:蜂窝或其他通信设备,其具有单线路显示器或多线路显示器或没有多线路显示器的蜂窝或其他通信设备:PCS(personal communication service,个人通信系统),其可以组合语音、数据处理、传真和/或数据通信能力;PDA(personal digital assistant,个人数字助理),其可以包括射频接收器、寻呼机、互联网/内联网访问、网络浏览器、记事本、日历和/或GPS(global positioning system,全球定位系统)接收器;常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备,其具有和/或包括射频接收器的常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”可以是便携式、可运输、安装在交通工具(航空、海运和/或陆地)中的,或者适合于和/或配置为在本地运行,和/或以分布形式,运行在地球和/或空间的任何其他位置运行。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”还可以是通信终端、上网终端、音乐/视频播放终端,例如可以是PDA、MID(mobile internet device,移动互联网设备)和/或具有音乐/视频播放功能的移动电话,也可以是智能设备、机顶盒等设备。Those skilled in the art can understand that the "user terminal", "terminal", and "terminal equipment" used herein include both wireless signal receiver equipment, which only has equipment with wireless signal receivers without transmitting capability, and also includes receiving equipment. And a device with transmitting hardware, which has a device capable of receiving and transmitting hardware for two-way communication on a two-way communication link. Such equipment may include: cellular or other communication equipment, which has a single line display or a multi-line display or a cellular or other communication equipment without a multi-line display: PCS (personal communication service, personal communication system), which can combine voice and data Processing, fax and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (personal digital assistant), which can include radio frequency receivers, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, web browsers, notebooks, calendars, and/or GPS (global positioning system (Global Positioning System) receiver; a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that has and/or includes a radio frequency receiver. The "terminal" and "terminal equipment" used here may be portable, transportable, installed in vehicles (aviation, sea and/or land), or suitable and/or configured to operate locally, and/or In a distributed form, it runs on the earth and/or any other location in space. The "terminal" and "terminal device" used here can also be communication terminals, internet terminals, music/video playback terminals, such as PDA, MID (mobile internet device, mobile Internet device) and/or music/video playback Functional mobile phones can also be smart devices, set-top boxes and other devices.
在LTE(Long Term Evaluation,长期演进)及LET的后继系统(例如,也称为LTE-A(LTE Advanced,长期演进技术升级版)、4G(the 4th generation mobile communication technology,第四代移动通信技术)、FRA(Future Radio Access,未来的无线接入)、5G(the 5th generation mobile communication technology,第五代移动通信技术)等中,正在研究用户终端间不经由无线基站(eNode,简写为eNB)进行直接通信的D2D(Device to Device,终端到终端)技术。In LTE (Long Term Evaluation) and the successor system of LET (for example, also known as LTE-A (LTE Advanced), 4G (the 4th generation mobile communication technology), the fourth generation of mobile communication technology ), FRA (Future Radio Access), 5G (the 5th generation mobile communication technology, the fifth generation of mobile communication technology), etc., are studying that user terminals do not pass through the radio base station (eNode, abbreviated as eNB) D2D (Device to Device, terminal to terminal) technology for direct communication.
D2D能够减轻用户终端与基站之间的业务,即使在发生灾害时等基站不能进行通信的情况下,也能够进行用户终端间的通信。D2D can reduce the traffic between the user terminal and the base station. Even when the base station is unable to communicate during a disaster, the communication between the user terminals can be carried out.
D2D可以分为用于找出能够通信的其他用户终端的D2D发现(D2D discovery)以及用于在用户终端间进行直接通信的D2D通信(也称作D2D direct communication、终端间直接通信等)。下面,在不特别区分D2D通信、 D2D发现等时,简称为D2D。此外,将通过D2D收发(send and receive)的信号称为D2D信号。D2D can be divided into D2D discovery, which is used to find other user terminals that can communicate, and D2D communication, which is used for direct communication between user terminals (also called D2D direct communication, direct communication between terminals, etc.). Hereinafter, when D2D communication, D2D discovery, etc. are not particularly distinguished, it is simply referred to as D2D. In addition, signals sent and received through D2D are called D2D signals.
此外,在3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴项目)中,正在研究通过扩展D2D功能来实现V2X(Vehicle to Everything,车辆到其他设备)的技术。这里,V2X是ITS(Intelligent Transport Systems,智能交通系统)的一部分,是表示在车辆之间进行的通信形式的V2V、表示在车辆与设置在路边的路边单元(road-side unit,RSU)之间进行的通信形式的V2I(vehicle to infrastructure,车辆对基础结构)、表示在车辆与司机的移动终端之间进行的通信形式的V2N(vehicle to nomadic device,车辆对移动终端)以及表示在车辆与行人的移动终端之间进行的通信形式的V2P(vehicle to predestrian,车辆对行人)等的总称。In addition, in the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), the technology of implementing V2X (Vehicle to Everything, vehicles to other devices) by extending D2D functions is being studied. Here, V2X is a part of ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems), V2V that represents the form of communication between vehicles, and represents the vehicle and the road-side unit (RSU) installed on the side of the road. V2I (vehicle to infrastructure) in the form of communication between vehicles, V2N (vehicle to nomadic device, vehicle to mobile terminal), which represents the form of communication between the vehicle and the driver’s mobile terminal, and vehicle-to-mobile terminal The general term for V2P (vehicle to predestrian, vehicle to pedestrian) in the form of communication between mobile terminals of pedestrians.
设备到设备通信是基于D2D的一种侧行链路(Sidelink,SL)传输技术,与上行链路(Uplink,UL)和下行链路(Downlink,DL)类似,侧行链路上也存在控制信道和数据信道,前者称为物理侧行控制信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel,PSCCH),后者称为物理侧行共享信道(Physical Sidelink Shared Channel,PSSCH)。PSCCH用于指示PSSCH传输的时频域资源位置、调制编码方式和PSSCH中承载的数据的优先级等。PSSCH用于承载数据。与传统的蜂窝系统中通信数据通过基站接收或者发送的方式不同,车联网系统采用终端到终端直接通信的方式,因此具有更高的频谱效率以及更低的传输时延。在3GPP中定义了两种传输模式:模式A和模式B。Device-to-device communication is a sidelink (SL) transmission technology based on D2D. Similar to uplink (UL) and downlink (Downlink, DL), there is also control on the side link Channel and data channel, the former is called Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH), and the latter is called Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH). The PSCCH is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resource location of the PSSCH transmission, the modulation and coding scheme, and the priority of the data carried in the PSSCH. PSSCH is used to carry data. Different from the traditional cellular system in which communication data is received or sent through the base station, the Internet of Vehicles system adopts terminal-to-terminal direct communication, so it has higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay. Two transmission modes are defined in 3GPP: Mode A and Mode B.
图1是本公开传输模式A一实施例的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode A of the present disclosure.
如图1所示,本实施例提供的无线通信系统可以包括基站eNB、用户终端UE1和用户终端UE2。用户终端UE1假设表示发送侧,用户终端UE2假设表示接收侧,但用户终端UE1和用户终端UE2均具有发送功能和接收功能这两种功能。下面,在没有特别区分用户终端UE1和用户终端UE2的情况下,简单记述为“用户终端UE”。用户终端UE1、用户终端UE2分别具有作为LTE中的用户终端UE的蜂窝通信的功能、以及包含上述信道中的信号收发的D2D功能。As shown in Fig. 1, the wireless communication system provided in this embodiment may include a base station eNB, a user terminal UE1, and a user terminal UE2. The user terminal UE1 is assumed to represent the transmitting side, and the user terminal UE2 is assumed to represent the receiving side, but both the user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 have two functions: a sending function and a receiving function. Below, in the case where the user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 are not particularly distinguished, they are simply described as "user terminal UE". The user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 respectively have a cellular communication function as a user terminal UE in LTE and a D2D function including signal transmission and reception in the aforementioned channel.
此外,用户终端UE1、用户终端UE2具有执行本实施方式中说明的动作的功能。另外,对于蜂窝通信功能以及现有的D2D功能,可以仅具有一部分 功能(在能够执行本实施方式中说明的动作的范围内),也可以具有全部功能。In addition, the user terminal UE1 and the user terminal UE2 have a function of executing the operations described in this embodiment. In addition, the cellular communication function and the existing D2D function may have only a part of the functions (within the range in which the operations described in this embodiment can be performed) or all of the functions.
此外,各用户终端UE可以是具有D2D功能的任何装置,例如各用户终端UE是车辆、行人所持有的终端、RSU(具有UE的功能的UE型RSU)等。In addition, each user terminal UE may be any device having a D2D function. For example, each user terminal UE is a terminal owned by a vehicle, a pedestrian, an RSU (UE-type RSU with UE function), and the like.
此外,基站eNB具有作为LTE中的基站eNB的蜂窝通信功能、以及用于能够进行本实施方式中的用户终端UE的通信的功能(资源分配功能、设定信息通知功能等)。此外,基站eNB包含RSU(具有eNB的功能的eNB型RSU)。In addition, the base station eNB has a cellular communication function as a base station eNB in LTE, and functions for enabling communication of the user terminal UE in the present embodiment (resource allocation function, configuration information notification function, etc.). In addition, the base station eNB includes an RSU (an eNB type RSU having the function of an eNB).
在模式A中,用户终端UE的传输资源是由基站分配的,用户终端UE根据基站分配的资源在侧行链路上进行数据的发送;基站可以通过DL为用户终端UE分配单次传输的资源,也可以为用户终端UE分配半静态传输的资源。在LTE-V2X系统中,该模式A称为模式3。In mode A, the transmission resources of the user terminal UE are allocated by the base station, and the user terminal UE transmits data on the side link according to the resources allocated by the base station; the base station can allocate resources for a single transmission to the user terminal UE through DL , It is also possible to allocate semi-static transmission resources for the user terminal UE. In the LTE-V2X system, this mode A is called mode 3.
图2是本公开传输模式B一实施例的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of transmission mode B of the present disclosure.
如图2所示,在模式B中,用户终端UE在资源池中选取一个资源进行数据的传输。具体的,用户终端UE可以通过侦听的方式在资源池中选取传输资源,或者通过随机选取的方式在资源池中选取传输资源。在LTE-V2X系统中,该模式B称为模式4。As shown in Figure 2, in mode B, the user terminal UE selects a resource from the resource pool for data transmission. Specifically, the user terminal UE may select transmission resources from the resource pool by means of listening, or select transmission resources from the resource pool by means of random selection. In the LTE-V2X system, this mode B is called mode 4.
在本实施方式中,用户终端UE通过在侦听窗中进行侦听而选择未被占有的资源,使用所选择的资源,进行D2D信号的发送。“侦听”例如通过测量接收功率(也可以称作接收能量或者接收强度)的方法、接收从其它用户终端UE发送的SCI(Sidelink Control Information侧行链路控制信息)并进行解码来检测所分配的SCI和数据的资源位置的方法、或者对这些方法进行组合等来进行。只要没有特别限定,“资源”包含时间资源(例:子帧)、或者时间及频率资源(例如,子信道)。“D2D信号”可以是SCI,也可以是数据,还可以是SCI和数据的组。此外,该D2D信号还可以是发现信号。In this embodiment, the user terminal UE selects unoccupied resources by listening in the listening window, and uses the selected resources to transmit D2D signals. "Snooping", for example, measures the received power (also called received energy or received strength), receives SCI (Sidelink Control Information) sent from other user terminals UE, and decodes it to detect the allocation. SCI and data resource location method, or a combination of these methods. As long as it is not particularly limited, "resources" include time resources (for example, subframes), or time and frequency resources (for example, subchannels). The "D2D signal" can be SCI, data, or a group of SCI and data. In addition, the D2D signal may also be a discovery signal.
在V2X、尤其是V2V(Vehicle to Vehicle,车辆到车辆)中,用户终端例如车辆高密度地存在,并高速地移动,因此,采用动态地分配资源的方式没有效率,所以设想的是使用用户终端自主地选择资源的方式。In V2X, especially V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle), user terminals such as vehicles exist in high density and move at high speed. Therefore, it is inefficient to allocate resources dynamically, so the idea is to use user terminals Choose the way of resources autonomously.
其中,侦听的资源选取方法为:Among them, the resource selection method for listening is:
在LTE-V2X中,当在时刻n(n为大于或等于0的实数)有新的数据包到达时,需要进行资源选取,用户终端可以根据过去例如1秒(s,等于1000ms,即在[n-1000,n-1]范围内)的侦听窗中的侦听结果,在[n+T1,n+T2]毫秒(ms)的资源选择窗内进行资源选取,其中0<=T1<=T th1,其中第一时间阈值T th1例如可以取值为4ms,并且T1的选取应该小于或等于用户终端的处理时延T proc,1;T th2<=T2<=T th3,其中第二时间阈值T th2例如可以取值为20ms,第三时间阈值T th3例如可以取值为100ms,且T2的选取需要在业务的时延要求(例如业务包允许的最大发送时延)范围内。例如,如果业务的时延要求是50ms,则20ms<=T2<=50ms;如果业务的时延要求是100ms,则20ms<=T2<=100ms。 In LTE-V2X, when a new data packet arrives at time n (n is a real number greater than or equal to 0), resource selection needs to be performed. The user terminal can select according to the past, for example, 1 second (s, equal to 1000ms, that is, in [ In the range of n-1000, n-1]) the listening result in the listening window, select the resource in the resource selection window of [n+T1,n+T2] milliseconds (ms), where 0<=T1< =T th1 , where the first time threshold T th1 can be, for example, 4ms, and the selection of T1 should be less than or equal to the processing delay T proc,1 of the user terminal; T th2 <=T2<=T th3 , where the second The time threshold T th2 may be, for example, 20 ms, and the third time threshold T th3 may be, for example, 100 ms, and the selection of T2 needs to be within the range of service delay requirements (for example, the maximum transmission delay allowed by the service package). For example, if the service delay requirement is 50ms, then 20ms<=T2<=50ms; if the service delay requirement is 100ms, then 20ms<=T2<=100ms.
在多个用户终端自主地选择(包含重新选择)传输资源时,如果各用户终端自由地选择资源,则产生资源的冲突,接收侧的用户终端无法恰当地接收信号。When a plurality of user terminals autonomously select (including reselecting) transmission resources, if each user terminal freely selects the resource, conflict of resources occurs, and the user terminal on the receiving side cannot properly receive the signal.
因此,提出了进行资源的侦听从而选择未被使用或占有的资源的基于侦听的资源选择方式。前提是,预先设定有用户终端进行侦听的时间窗口(简称为“侦听窗”),侦听窗的大小(期间)可以设定为与用户终端半永久地发送分组的周期相同。用户终端通过在侦听窗中进行侦听,检测未被占有的资源。由于可以判断为检测出的资源在资源选择窗中也未被占有,所以用户终端在资源选择窗中将分别于该未被占有的资源对应的资源视作能够发送D2D信号的资源,从这些资源中选择资源并开始D2D信号的发送。Therefore, an interception-based resource selection method in which resources are intercepted to select unused or occupied resources is proposed. The premise is that a time window (referred to as "listening window" for short) for the user terminal to listen is preset, and the size (period) of the listening window can be set to be the same as the period during which the user terminal semi-permanently sends packets. The user terminal detects unoccupied resources by listening in the listening window. Since it can be judged that the detected resource is also not occupied in the resource selection window, the user terminal regards the resources corresponding to the unoccupied resources as resources capable of transmitting D2D signals in the resource selection window. From these resources Select resources in and start the transmission of D2D signals.
图3是本公开基于侦听的资源选取方式的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a resource selection method based on interception in the present disclosure.
如图3所示,[n,n+100]ms内假设为资源选择窗。上面的实线箭头左边侦听窗内的方框表示已经被其他UE占用的资源,由于该其他UE会周期性的预留对应的资源,因此,实线箭头右边资源选择窗内的方框是当前UE不可选择的资源。下面的第一个虚线箭头左边侦听窗内的方框表示未被其他UE占用的资源,因此,第一个虚线箭头右边资源选择窗内的方框假设是当前UE选择的资源,后面三个虚线箭头表示为该当前UE周期性的预留对应的资源。这里在V2V中,设想的是在用户终端自主地选择资源时,不是在每次发送分组时都选择资源,而是将一旦选择出的资源半永久地使用。在半永久地发送D2D信号的情况下,用户终端UE在最初开始D2D信号的发送时进行侦听即 可,无需在第2次以后周期性地发送D2D信号之前,重新进行侦听。另外,用户终端UE也可以预先在后台进行侦听(也就是说,预先在不发送D2D信号的定时(子帧)进行侦听),在检测出与其它用户终端UE的信号冲突(碰撞)的可能性的情况下,进行资源的重新选择。As shown in Figure 3, [n,n+100]ms is assumed to be a resource selection window. The box in the listening window to the left of the solid arrow above indicates the resources that have been occupied by other UEs. Because the other UE will periodically reserve the corresponding resources, the box in the resource selection window to the right of the solid arrow is Resources that cannot be selected by the current UE. The box in the listening window on the left of the first dashed arrow below indicates resources not occupied by other UEs. Therefore, the box in the resource selection window on the right of the first dashed arrow is assumed to be the resource selected by the current UE, and the following three The dashed arrow indicates that the corresponding resource is periodically reserved for the current UE. Here, in V2V, it is assumed that when the user terminal autonomously selects resources, instead of selecting resources every time a packet is sent, the resources once selected are used semi-permanently. In the case of transmitting the D2D signal semi-permanently, the user terminal UE only needs to listen when the D2D signal is transmitted first, and there is no need to perform the listening again before periodically transmitting the D2D signal for the second time or later. In addition, the user terminal UE may also listen in the background in advance (that is, listen at the timing (subframe) when the D2D signal is not transmitted in advance), and detect signal conflicts (collision) with other user terminals UE. If possible, reselect resources.
本公开实施例中,选择窗设定在侦听窗之后。选择窗的大小至少需要设定为侦听窗的大小以下。另外,当考虑缩短延迟的效果时,选择窗的大小优选比侦听窗的大小短。另外,选择窗可以不一定接着侦听窗之后设定。例如,还能够在从侦听窗的结束位置起,规定的偏移之后(几个子帧之后等)设定选择窗的开始位置。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the selection window is set after the listening window. The size of the selection window needs to be set at least below the size of the listening window. In addition, when considering the effect of shortening the delay, the size of the selection window is preferably shorter than the size of the listening window. In addition, the selection window may not necessarily be set after the listening window. For example, it is also possible to set the start position of the selection window after a predetermined offset (a few subframes later, etc.) from the end position of the listening window.
为了支持多个V2X UE的共存,需要V2X UE1在选择传输资源时,能考虑V2X UE2可能占用的资源。一个资源包括一个或者多个连续的子信道,一个子信道包括N个连续的物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB),N为大于或等于1的正整数,其中N是高层信令配置的或者预配置的。In order to support the coexistence of multiple V2X UEs, V2X UE1 needs to consider the resources that V2X UE2 may occupy when selecting transmission resources. A resource includes one or more contiguous subchannels, and a subchannel includes N contiguous physical resource blocks (PRBs), where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, where N is configured by higher-level signaling or Pre-configured.
相关技术中的传输资源选择方法包括如下步骤:The transmission resource selection method in the related technology includes the following steps:
终端在选择窗内进行资源选取的主要过程如下:The main process for the terminal to select resources in the selection window is as follows:
当前UE将选择窗内所有可用的资源作为一个集合A,当前UE对集合A中的资源进行排除操作:The current UE regards all available resources in the selection window as a set A, and the current UE excludes the resources in the set A:
1.如果当前UE在侦听窗内某些子帧没有侦听结果,则这些子帧在选择窗内对应的子帧上的资源被排除掉。1. If the UE currently has no listening result in some subframes in the listening window, the resources of these subframes on the corresponding subframes in the selection window are excluded.
2.如果当前UE在侦听窗内检测到PSCCH,测量被调度的PSSCH的RSRP,如果测量的PSSCH-RSRP高于PSSCH-RSRP门限,并且根据SCI中预留信息确定的其预留的传输资源与当前UE待发送的数据之间存在资源冲突,则当前UE在集合A中排除掉该资源。其中,PSSCH-RSRP门限的选取是由检测到的PSCCH中携带的优先级信息和当前UE待传输数据的优先级确定的。2. If the current UE detects PSCCH in the listening window, measure the RSRP of the scheduled PSSCH, if the measured PSSCH-RSRP is higher than the PSSCH-RSRP threshold, and determine its reserved transmission resources according to the reservation information in the SCI If there is a resource conflict with the data to be sent by the current UE, the current UE excludes the resource from the set A. Among them, the selection of the PSSCH-RSRP threshold is determined by the priority information carried in the detected PSCCH and the priority of the data to be transmitted by the current UE.
3.如果集合A中排除掉上述步骤1和2的资源后,剩余的资源个数小于选择窗内总资源个数20%,当前UE会提升PSSCH-RSRP门限3dB,并且重复上述步骤1-2,直到集合A中剩余的资源个数大于选择窗内总资源数个数的20%。3. If the resources in steps 1 and 2 above are excluded from set A, and the number of remaining resources is less than 20% of the total number of resources in the selection window, the current UE will increase the PSSCH-RSRP threshold by 3dB, and repeat the above steps 1-2 , Until the number of remaining resources in set A is greater than 20% of the total number of resources in the selection window.
4.当前UE对集合A中剩余的资源进行S-RSSI(Sidelink Received Signal  Strength Indicator,侧行接收信号场强指示)检测,并且按照能量高低进行排序,把能量最低的20%(相对于集合A中的资源个数)资源放入集合B。4. The current UE performs S-RSSI (Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indicator) detection on the remaining resources in set A, and sorts them according to the energy level, and sorts the 20% of the lowest energy (relative to set A). The number of resources in) is placed in set B.
5.当前UE从集合B中等概率(随机)的选取一个资源进行数据传输。5. The UE currently selects a resource from set B with a medium probability (randomly) for data transmission.
在NR(New Radio,新无线电或新无线通信技术)V2X中,需要支持自动驾驶,因此对车辆之间的数据交互提出了更高的要求,如更高的吞吐量、更低的时延、更高的可靠性、更大的覆盖范围以及更灵活的资源分配等。In NR (New Radio or new wireless communication technology) V2X, it is necessary to support automatic driving, so higher requirements are put forward for data interaction between vehicles, such as higher throughput, lower delay, Higher reliability, larger coverage, and more flexible resource allocation.
在NR V2X中,支持高优先级的用户抢占低优先级的用户预留的资源。如果UE1(低优先级)选取了资源,并且在发送的SCI中预留了该资源,但是当UE1在使用该资源之前,侦听到UE2(高优先级)预留的资源与UE1预留的资源存在资源冲突,则UE1会重选资源。具体的,UE1重选有资源冲突的资源,而对于没有冲突的资源,可以继续使用。In NR V2X, high-priority users are supported to preempt resources reserved by low-priority users. If UE1 (low priority) selects the resource and reserves the resource in the sent SCI, but before UE1 uses the resource, it detects that the resource reserved by UE2 (high priority) is the same as that reserved by UE1. If there is a resource conflict in the resource, UE1 will reselect the resource. Specifically, UE1 reselects resources with resource conflicts, and can continue to use resources without conflicts.
本公开实施例中,UE的优先级可以是用户终端自身的优先级,例如普通车辆的优先级低,紧急车辆的优先级高;也可以是UE当前待发送的数据的优先级,例如通知产生交通事故的分组的优先级高,发送普通交互信息的优先级低;或者根据两种的组合等。当前UE可以根据其接收到的其他UE发送的SCI获知其他UE的优先级信息,也能够将其自身的优先级信息通过SCI发送给其他UE。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the priority of the UE may be the priority of the user terminal itself, for example, the priority of ordinary vehicles is low, and the priority of emergency vehicles is high; it may also be the priority of the data currently to be sent by the UE, such as notification generation. The priority of traffic accident grouping is high, and the priority of sending common interactive information is low; or according to a combination of the two, etc. The current UE can learn the priority information of other UEs according to the received SCI sent by other UEs, and can also send its own priority information to other UEs through the SCI.
图4是本公开发生资源冲突及实现链式资源选取或预留的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of resource conflicts in the present disclosure and implementation of chain resource selection or reservation.
本公开实施例中,一个SCI可以最多指示K个传输资源,K为大于或等于1的正整数,例如K=3或4,在下面的举例说明中,均以一个SCI可以最多指示4个传输资源为例进行举例说明,但本公开并不限定于此。终端发送的SCI除了指示当前SCI调度的侧行数据的传输资源外,还会指示其余K-1个传输资源,表示该终端预留该K-1个传输资源。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, one SCI can indicate a maximum of K transmission resources, and K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, for example, K=3 or 4. In the following examples, one SCI can indicate a maximum of 4 transmissions. The resource is taken as an example for illustration, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. In addition to indicating the transmission resources of the side row data currently scheduled by the SCI, the SCI sent by the terminal will also indicate the remaining K-1 transmission resources, indicating that the terminal reserves the K-1 transmission resources.
如图4所示,假设UE1在n+t1时刻发送的SCI指示的传输资源分别位于n+t1,n+t2,n+t3,n+t4;其中,n+t1时刻的传输资源是该SCI调度的侧行数据的传输资源,n+t2,n+t3,n+t4的传输资源表示UE1预留的传输资源。UE2的传输资源分别位于n+t1’,n+t2’,n+t3’,n+t4’,其中UE1的第三个资源n+t3和UE2的第三个资源n+t3’存在重叠(图示中是部分重叠,也可以是全部重叠)。As shown in Figure 4, suppose that the transmission resources indicated by the SCI sent by UE1 at time n+t1 are located at n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 respectively; among them, the transmission resource at time n+t1 is the SCI The scheduled side row data transmission resources, the transmission resources n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 represent the transmission resources reserved by the UE1. The transmission resources of UE2 are located at n+t1', n+t2', n+t3', and n+t4' respectively. Among them, the third resource n+t3 of UE1 and the third resource n+t3' of UE2 overlap ( In the illustration, it is partially overlapped, or all overlapped).
一种情况是,UE1在n+t1时刻发送的SCI,指示预留了n+t2、n+t3、n+t4 的传输资源,如果UE1在n+t2时刻发送数据之前检测到UE2预留了n+t2’,n+t3’,n+t4’的传输资源,并且UE2的n+t3’的传输资源和UE1预留的传输资源n+t3存在资源冲突,并且UE2的优先级高于UE1的优先级,UE1会进行资源重选,这里可以只重选和UE2冲突的资源,如n+t3的资源,而没有冲突的资源,如n+t2、n+t4的资源可以不进行资源重选。因此,当终端发现资源冲突触发资源重选时,如何确定资源选择窗是需要解决的问题。In one case, the SCI sent by UE1 at time n+t1 indicates that the transmission resources of n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 are reserved. If UE1 detects that UE2 has reserved before sending data at time n+t2 n+t2', n+t3', n+t4' transmission resources, and there is a resource conflict between the n+t3' transmission resource of UE2 and the transmission resource n+t3 reserved by UE1, and the priority of UE2 is higher than UE1 UE1 will perform resource reselection. Here, you can only reselect resources that conflict with UE2, such as n+t3 resources, but not conflicting resources, such as n+t2, n+t4 resources, and you can do no resource reselection. selected. Therefore, when the terminal finds that a resource conflict triggers resource reselection, how to determine the resource selection window is a problem that needs to be solved.
另外一种情况是,当UE1在n+t1时刻发送的SCI,指示的传输资源分别位于n+t1,n+t2,n+t3,n+t4,如果没有和其他用户的资源存在冲突,UE1在n+t2时刻发送SCI之前会进行资源选取,例如,选取n+t5的传输资源,使得n+t2时刻发送的SCI可以继续指示4个传输资源,这种资源选取的方式称为链式资源选取或预留。因此,当终端进行链式资源选取或预留时,如何确定资源选择窗也是需要解决的问题。Another situation is that when UE1 sends SCI at time n+t1, the indicated transmission resources are located at n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4. If there is no conflict with other users’ resources, UE1 Resource selection is performed before sending the SCI at time n+t2. For example, the transmission resource of n+t5 is selected so that the SCI sent at time n+t2 can continue to indicate 4 transmission resources. This method of resource selection is called chain resource Select or reserve. Therefore, when the terminal selects or reserves chained resources, how to determine the resource selection window is also a problem that needs to be solved.
相关技术中,只讨论了当终端进行资源选取时,如何确定资源选择窗的大小,但是当因为资源冲突导致终端进行资源重选,或当终端进行链式资源选取或预留时,如何确定资源选择窗的大小仍是未解决的问题。In the related art, only how to determine the size of the resource selection window when the terminal selects resources is discussed, but how to determine the resource when the terminal reselects resources due to resource conflicts, or when the terminal selects or reserves chained resources The size of the selection window is still an unresolved issue.
另外,考虑到V2X是D2D的一种,则如上所述的问题不限于V2X,是在整个D2D中都会发生的问题。In addition, considering that V2X is a type of D2D, the above-mentioned problem is not limited to V2X, but is a problem that occurs in the entire D2D.
以下,参照附图对本公开的实施方式进行说明。另外,以下说明的实施方式仅为一例,应用本公开的实施方式不限于以下的实施方式。例如,本实施方式的无线通信系统设想的是依据LTE的方式的系统,但是本公开不限于LTE,还能够应用于其它方式。另外,在本说明书以及权利要求书中,“LTE”被广义地使用,不仅包含与3GPP的版本8或者9对应的通信方式,还包含与3GPP的版本10、11、12、13或版本14及以后的版本对应的第5代通信方式。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the embodiment described below is only an example, and the embodiment to which the present disclosure is applied is not limited to the following embodiment. For example, the wireless communication system of the present embodiment assumes a system based on the LTE method, but the present disclosure is not limited to LTE and can be applied to other methods. In addition, in this specification and claims, "LTE" is used broadly, and includes not only the communication method corresponding to 3GPP Release 8 or 9, but also the 3GPP Release 10, 11, 12, 13, or 14 and The next version corresponds to the 5th generation communication method.
此外,本实施方式主要以V2X为对象,但本实施方式的技术不限于V2X,能够广泛应用于所有D2D。此外,“D2D”的意思包含V2X。In addition, this embodiment mainly targets V2X, but the technology of this embodiment is not limited to V2X, and can be widely applied to all D2D. In addition, the meaning of "D2D" includes V2X.
此外,“D2D”被广义地使用,不仅包含在用户终端UE间收发D2D信号的处理过程,还包含基站接收(监视)D2D信号的处理过程、以及在RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制协议)空闲(RRC idle)的情况或者未与基站eNB建立连接的情况下用户终端UE向基站eNB发送上行信号的处 理过程。In addition, "D2D" is used in a broad sense, not only includes the process of sending and receiving D2D signals between user terminals UE, but also includes the process of receiving (monitoring) D2D signals by the base station, and in RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control Protocol) The processing procedure of the user terminal UE sending an uplink signal to the base station eNB in the case of idle (RRC) or in the case of not establishing a connection with the base station eNB.
在V2X中,也能够使用在此进行说明的D2D的技术,本公开实施方式中的UE能够进行基于该技术的D2D信号的收发。In V2X, the D2D technology described here can also be used, and the UE in the embodiment of the present disclosure can transmit and receive D2D signals based on this technology.
图5是本公开确定资源选择窗的方法一实施例的流程图。本公开实施例提供的方法可以由任意的终端执行,本公开对此不做限定。Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure. The method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be executed by any terminal, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
如图5所述,本公开实施例提供的方法可以包括以下步骤。As shown in FIG. 5, the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
在步骤S510中,确定第一时刻,所述第一时刻是进行资源选取的时刻。In step S510, a first moment is determined, and the first moment is the moment when resource selection is performed.
这里假设将所述第一时刻标记为n1,n1为大于或等于0的实数,其可以是进行资源选取的时刻,本公开实施例中的资源选取可以包括资源重选、资源选取和链式资源选取或预留等中的任意一种或者多种情况。It is assumed here that the first moment is marked as n1, and n1 is a real number greater than or equal to 0, which may be the moment of resource selection. Resource selection in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include resource reselection, resource selection, and chained resources Any one or more of the selection or reservation.
在步骤S520中,获取所述第一时刻的预留传输资源。In step S520, the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is acquired.
在步骤S530中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In step S530, the resource selection window at the first time is determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time.
本公开实施方式提供的确定资源选择窗的方法,终端在进行资源选取或资源重选时,如果已有预留的传输资源,则可以根据预留的传输资源的时域位置确定资源选择窗的位置,一方面,通过调整终端的传输资源,进行资源选取或资源重选,使得系统中的资源负荷均衡,降低了干扰影响,提高业务的可靠性,保证了系统中业务的均衡分布,提高了系统的可靠性;另一方面,降低了系统的碰撞率,提高了传输的可靠性。According to the method for determining the resource selection window provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal performs resource selection or resource reselection, if there are reserved transmission resources, the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource can be used to determine the resource selection window. Location, on the one hand, by adjusting the transmission resources of the terminal, resource selection or resource reselection, the resource load in the system is balanced, the interference impact is reduced, the reliability of the service is improved, and the balanced distribution of the service in the system is ensured. The reliability of the system; on the other hand, it reduces the collision rate of the system and improves the reliability of transmission.
图6是本公开基于图5的步骤S510的一实施例的流程图。如图6所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S510可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 6, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S510 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S511中,确定第二时刻n2,所述第二时刻n2位于所述第一时刻n1之前,所述第二时刻n2是进行资源选取的时刻。n2为大于或等于0且小于n1的实数。In step S511, a second time n2 is determined, the second time n2 is located before the first time n1, and the second time n2 is the time for resource selection. n2 is a real number greater than or equal to 0 and less than n1.
在步骤S512中,确定第三时刻n3,所述第三时刻n3是在所述第二时刻n2进行资源选取时选取的K1个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K1为大于或等于1的正整数。n3为大于n2的实数。In step S512, a third time n3 is determined. The third time n3 is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K1 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the second time n2, and K1 is greater than Or a positive integer equal to 1. n3 is a real number greater than n2.
在步骤S513中,在所述第二时刻n2和所述第三时刻n3之间确定所述第一时刻n1。In step S513, the first time n1 is determined between the second time n2 and the third time n3.
以上述图4为例,假设K1=4,UE1在n时刻确定的资源选择窗内选择 了n+t1,n+t2,n+t3,n+t4这4个传输资源,若UE1在n+t1时刻之前发现有其他UE预留了n+t1,n+t2,n+t3,n+t4中的任意一个或者多个资源,如n+t3的传输资源,且其他UE的优先级比UE1高,则UE1需要在n和n+t1之间进行资源重选,UE1在进行资源重选时,预留的n+t1,n+t2和n+t4的传输资源是可用的传输资源,不需要进行重选,而n+t3时刻的资源是不可用的资源,需要进行重选。Taking Figure 4 as an example, assuming K1=4, UE1 selects n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, and n+t4 in the resource selection window determined at time n. If UE1 is at n+ Before t1, it is found that other UEs have reserved any one or more of n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4, such as the transmission resource of n+t3, and the priority of other UEs is higher than that of UE1 High, UE1 needs to perform resource reselection between n and n+t1. When UE1 performs resource reselection, the reserved transmission resources n+t1, n+t2 and n+t4 are available transmission resources. A reselection is required, and the resources at time n+t3 are unavailable resources and need to be reselected.
图7是本公开基于图5的步骤S510的另一实施例的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S510 of FIG. 5.
如图7所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S510可以进一步包括以下步骤。As shown in FIG. 7, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S510 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S514中,确定第四时刻n4,所述第四时刻n4位于所述第一时刻n1之前,所述第四时刻n4是进行资源选取的时刻。n4为大于或等于0且小于n1的实数。In step S514, a fourth time n4 is determined, the fourth time n4 is located before the first time n1, and the fourth time n4 is the time for resource selection. n4 is a real number greater than or equal to 0 and less than n1.
在步骤S515中,确定第五时刻n5,所述第五时刻n5是在所述第四时刻n4进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K2为大于1的正整数。n5为大于n4的实数。In step S515, a fifth time n5 is determined. The fifth time n5 is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth time n4, and K2 is greater than A positive integer of 1. n5 is a real number greater than n4.
在步骤S516中,确定第六时刻n6,所述第六时刻n6是在所述第四时刻n4进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中除第一个传输资源之外的其他传输资源的时域位置,例如,n6是K2个传输资源中第二个传输资源的时域位置。n6为大于n5的实数。In step S516, a sixth time n6 is determined. The sixth time n6 is the time of the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth time n4, except for the first transmission resource. The domain position, for example, n6 is the time domain position of the second transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources. n6 is a real number greater than n5.
在步骤S517中,在所述第五时刻n5和所述第六时刻n6之间确定所述第一时刻n1。In step S517, the first time n1 is determined between the fifth time n5 and the sixth time n6.
还是以上述图4为例,假设K2=4,UE1在n时刻确定的资源选择窗内选择了n+t1,n+t2,n+t3,n+t4这4个传输资源,若UE1在n+t1时刻之前没有发现资源冲突,则其在n+t2时刻发送SCI之前需要选取一个传输资源例如n+t5,以实现n+t2时刻发送的SCI也能够继续指示4个传输资源n+t2,n+t3,n+t4,n+t5,即UE1需要在n+t2和n+t1之间进行资源选取。Taking the above figure 4 as an example, assuming K2=4, UE1 selects n+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4 these four transmission resources in the resource selection window determined at time n, if UE1 is in n If no resource conflict is found before time +t1, it needs to select a transmission resource such as n+t5 before sending SCI at time n+t2, so that the SCI sent at time n+t2 can also continue to indicate 4 transmission resources n+t2, n+t3, n+t4, n+t5, that is, UE1 needs to select resources between n+t2 and n+t1.
图8是本公开基于图5的步骤S530的一实施例的流程图。如图8所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S530可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 8, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S530 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S531中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置和最高时域位置。In step S531, the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment are determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
这里假设终端在第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置是n+t low,最高时域位置是n+t high,其中n表示终端进行资源选取或重选的时刻,应理解,如果终端在第一时刻只预留了一个传输资源,则t low=t highIt is assumed here that the lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resources of the terminal at the first moment is n+t low , and the highest time domain position is n+t high , where n represents the time when the terminal performs resource selection or reselection. It should be understood that if The terminal only reserves one transmission resource at the first moment, then t low = t high .
在步骤S532中,根据所述最低时域位置和所述最高时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In step S532, the resource selection window at the first moment is determined according to the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position.
图9是本公开基于图8的方式确定资源选择窗一实施例的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIG. 8 in the present disclosure.
如图9所示,资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound1=n+t low;资源选择窗的上界:n+t upper_bound1=n+t highAs shown in Figure 9, the lower bound of the resource selection window is n+t low_bound1 = n+t low ; the upper bound of the resource selection window: n+t upper_bound1 = n+t high .
本公开实施方式提供的确定资源选择窗的方法,终端在进行资源选取或资源重选时,如果已有预留的传输资源,则可以根据预留的传输资源的时域位置确定资源选择窗的位置,例如可以在最低时域位置n+t low和最高时域位置n+t high之间选取资源。从图9中可以看出,采用本公开实施例所述方法确定的资源选择窗比相关技术确定的资源选择窗[n+T1,n+T2]的范围要小,因此,一方面,用户终端在[n+t low,n+t high]的资源选择窗中进行资源选择时,能够缩短从判断为要进行D2D信号的发送时起到实际上开始D2D信号的发送为止所需的延迟;另一方面,还能实现资源重选和链式资源选取或预留。此外,通过设置[n+t low,n+t high]的资源选择窗,特别是在半永久地发送D2D信号的周期长的情况(也就是说,侦听窗的大小较大的情况)下,能够更加有效地缩短延迟。同时,采用本公开实施例所述方法确定的资源选择窗比相关技术确定的资源选择窗[n+T1,n+T2]的偏移要大,能够在从产生应该发送的D2D信号起经过偏移时间之后实际发送D2D信号,因此,能够减轻用户终端UE的处理负担。 According to the method for determining the resource selection window provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal performs resource selection or resource reselection, if there are reserved transmission resources, the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource can be used to determine the resource selection window. The location, for example, the resource can be selected between the lowest time domain position n+t low and the highest time domain position n+t high. It can be seen from FIG. 9 that the resource selection window determined by the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure has a smaller range than the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] determined by related technologies. Therefore, on the one hand, the user terminal When resource selection is performed in the resource selection window of [n+t low ,n+t high ], it is possible to shorten the delay required from when it is determined that the transmission of the D2D signal is to be performed to when the transmission of the D2D signal is actually started; On the one hand, it can also realize resource reselection and chain resource selection or reservation. In addition, by setting the resource selection window of [n+t low , n+t high ], especially in the case where the period of semi-permanent transmission of the D2D signal is long (that is, the size of the listening window is large), Can shorten the delay more effectively. At the same time, the resource selection window determined by the method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure has a larger offset than the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] determined by the related technology, and can be offset after the generation of the D2D signal that should be sent. The D2D signal is actually transmitted after the time shift, so the processing burden of the user terminal UE can be reduced.
图10是本公开基于图5的步骤S530的另一实施例的流程图。如图10所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S530可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 10, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S530 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S533中,确定第一间隔参数t gap1,所述第一间隔参数t gap1用于表示侧行链路控制信息SCI指示的相邻两个传输资源之间的最大时间间隔。 In step S533, a first gap parameter t gap1 is determined, and the first gap parameter t gap1 is used to indicate the maximum time gap between two adjacent transmission resources indicated by the side link control information SCI.
本公开实施例中,SCI中可以包括一个指示域,可以用于表示该SCI能够指示的K个传输资源中任意相邻两个传输资源之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔的最大值可以表示为t gap1In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SCI may include an indication field, which may be used to indicate the time interval between any two adjacent transmission resources in the K transmission resources that the SCI can indicate, and the maximum value of the time interval may be expressed as t gap1 .
例如,假设SCI中的指示域为3比特,则其可以指示的相邻两个传输资 源之间的最大时间间隔为8个时隙(考虑到任意两个传输资源不会在同一时隙,所以不会取值为0,所以3比特的取值范围是1至8),此时t gap1=8。需要说明的是,这里t gap1的取值只和SCI中的指示域所包含的比特数相关,例如若SCI中的指示域是j比特,j为大于或等于1的正整数,则t gap1=2 j。而与SCI实际指示的K个传输资源中任意相邻两个传输资源之间的最大时间间隔无关,还是以上述图4为例,SCI在n+t1时刻发送的SCI中指示4个传输资源分别为n+t1,n+t2,n+t3,n+t4,但t gap1并不等于max(t2-t1,t3-t2,t4-t3),但任意时刻发送的SCI指示的多个传输资源中的任意两个相邻传输资源之间的最大时间间隔不会超过t gap1For example, assuming that the indicator field in the SCI is 3 bits, the maximum time interval between two adjacent transmission resources that it can indicate is 8 time slots (considering that any two transmission resources will not be in the same time slot, so The value will not be 0, so the value range of 3 bits is 1 to 8), at this time t gap1 =8. It should be noted that the value of t gap1 here is only related to the number of bits contained in the indicator field in the SCI. For example, if the indicator field in the SCI is j bits and j is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, then t gap1 = 2 j . Regardless of the maximum time interval between any two adjacent transmission resources in the K transmission resources actually indicated by the SCI, taking the above figure 4 as an example, the SCI indicates the 4 transmission resources in the SCI sent at the time n+t1. N+t1, n+t2, n+t3, n+t4, but t gap1 is not equal to max(t2-t1, t3-t2, t4-t3), but multiple transmission resources indicated by SCI sent at any time The maximum time interval between any two adjacent transmission resources in will not exceed t gap1 .
在步骤S534中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In step S534, the resource selection window at the first time is determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter.
本公开实施例中,终端可以根据预留的传输资源的时域位置,以及SCI中可以指示的多个传输资源中任意两个相邻传输资源之间的最大时间间隔,来确定资源重选或资源选取时的资源选择窗。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal can determine the resource reselection or the maximum time interval between any two adjacent transmission resources among the multiple transmission resources that can be indicated in the SCI according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource. Resource selection window during resource selection.
图11是本公开基于图10的步骤S534的一实施例的流程图。如图11所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S534可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10. As shown in FIG. 11, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S534 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S5341中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置n+t lowIn step S5341, according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, determine the lowest time domain position n+t low of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
在步骤S5342中,根据第一时长参数T’、所述最低时域位置n+t low和所述第一间隔参数t gap1,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound2In step S5342, in accordance with a first duration parameter T ', the lowest temporal position n + t low and the first interval parameter t gap1, determining the resource selection window first time the lower bound of n + t low_bound2.
其中所述第一时长参数T’相关于电子设备的处理时延T proc,1The first duration parameter T′ is related to the processing delay T proc,1 of the electronic device.
在一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(1)来确定:In some embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (1):
t low_bound2=max(T1,t low-t gap1)         (1) t low_bound2 = max(T1, t low -t gap1 ) (1)
根据上述公式(1)可知,如果t low-t gap1小于T1,则选取T1来确定选择窗的下界,其中,0≤T1≤T proc,1,T1的选取可以基于终端实现;如果t low-t gap1大于或等于T1,则选取t low-t gap1来确定选择窗的下界。 (1) seen from the above equation, if t low -t gap1 is less than T1, T1 is selected to determine the selected lower bound of the window, wherein, 0≤T1≤T proc, select 1, based on the terminal T1 may be implemented; if t low - If t gap1 is greater than or equal to T1, t low- t gap1 is selected to determine the lower bound of the selection window.
在另一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(2)来确定:In other embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (2):
t low_bound2=max(T proc,1,t low-t gap1)         (2) t low_bound2 = max(T proc,1 ,t low -t gap1 ) (2)
根据上述公式(2)可知,如果t low-t gap1小于T proc,1,则选取T proc,1来确定选择窗的下界;如果t low-t gap1大于或等于T proc,1,则选取t low-t gap1来确定选择 窗的下界。 (2) seen from the above equation, t low -t gap1 if less than T proc, 1, then select T proc, 1 to determine the lower bound of the selection window; if t low -t gap1 is greater than or equal to T proc, 1, t is selected low -t gap1 to determine the lower bound of the selection window.
图12是本公开基于图10的步骤S534的另一实施例的流程图。如图12所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S534可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S534 of FIG. 10. As shown in FIG. 12, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S534 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S5343中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置n+t highIn step S5343, according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, the highest time domain position n+t high of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is determined.
在步骤S5344中,根据第二时长参数T2、所述最高时域位置n+t high和所述第一间隔参数t gap1,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound2 In step S5344, the upper bound n+t upper_bound2 of the resource selection window at the first moment is determined according to the second duration parameter T2, the highest time domain position n+t high, and the first interval parameter t gap1 .
其中所述第二时长参数T2相关于业务的时延要求。The second duration parameter T2 is related to the delay requirement of the service.
在一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(3)来确定:In some embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (3):
t upper_bound2=min(T2,t high+t gap1)        (3) t upper_bound2 = min(T2,t high +t gap1 ) (3)
其中,T th2≤T2≤T th3,T th2是网络配置或预配置的参数,T th2的选取可以是基于终端实现,例如,T th2是根据业务的时域需求配置的参数,或者根据业务的优先级配置的参数。T th3是网络配置的参数、预配置的参数、根据业务的优先级配置的参数、或者根据业务的时延需求确定的参数。 Among them, T th2T2 ≤ T th3 , T th2 is a network configuration or pre-configured parameter, and the selection of T th2 can be implemented based on the terminal. For example, T th2 is a parameter configured according to the time domain requirements of the service, or according to the service Priority configuration parameters. T th3 is a parameter of the network configuration, a pre-configured parameter, a parameter configured according to the priority of the service, or a parameter determined according to the delay requirement of the service.
在LTE V2X中,主要针对的业务是周期性业务;在NR V2X中,需要同时支持周期性和非周期性的业务。在NR V2X中重新定义了资源选择窗,资源选择窗的起始时刻是n+T1,资源选择窗的结束时刻是(n+min(T2,T rm_PDB)),其中,T rm_PDB表示剩余的时延需求,因此,在另一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(4)来确定: In LTE V2X, the main target service is periodic service; in NR V2X, both periodic and aperiodic services need to be supported. The resource selection window is redefined in NR V2X. The start time of the resource selection window is n+T1, and the end time of the resource selection window is (n+min(T2, T rm_PDB )), where T rm_PDB represents the remaining time Therefore, in other embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (4):
t upper_bound2=min(T2,T rm_PDB,t high+t gap1)         (4) t upper_bound2 = min(T2, T rm_PDB , t high + t gap1 ) (4)
例如,终端在时刻n有数据到达,需要进行资源选取,该终端的处理时延是4ms,该业务的时延需求是100ms,则终端在n时刻确定的选择窗为[n+4,n+100]ms;在该[n+4,n+100]ms选择窗内选择4个传输资源,假设分别位于n+10、n+20、n+30、n+40时隙,则终端在时隙n+10发送的SCI中分别指示该4个传输资源,终端在n+10发送SCI以及相对应的数据后,在n+10和n+20之间例如n+15需要进行资源选取,选取额外的一个传输资源以实现链式资源选取或预留,将时刻n+15记为n’,n’是进行资源选取的时刻。For example, if data arrives at the terminal at time n, resource selection is required, the processing delay of the terminal is 4ms, and the service delay requirement is 100ms, then the selection window determined by the terminal at time n is [n+4,n+ 100]ms; 4 transmission resources are selected in the [n+4,n+100]ms selection window, assuming that they are located in time slots n+10, n+20, n+30, and n+40, then the terminal is in time The 4 transmission resources are indicated in the SCI sent in slot n+10. After the terminal sends the SCI and the corresponding data at n+10, the resource selection is required between n+10 and n+20, for example, n+15. An additional transmission resource is used to implement chain resource selection or reservation, and time n+15 is recorded as n', and n'is the time for resource selection.
如果SCI中指示的相邻两个传输资源之间的时间间隔最大是8个时隙,即t gap1=8,由于在n’时刻进行资源选取时已经有3个预留的传输资源,分别位于n’+5、n’+15、n’+25时隙,即t low=5,t high=25,因此t low-t gap1=-3,而T proc,1=4, 因此,根据上述公式(2),确定的资源选择窗的下界为n’+T proc,1,,因此终端在n’时刻进行资源选取时,确定的资源选择窗的下界为n’+4。 If the time interval between two adjacent transmission resources indicated in the SCI is a maximum of 8 time slots, that is, t gap1 = 8, since there are already 3 reserved transmission resources when resource selection is performed at time n', they are located at n'+5, n'+15, n'+25 time slots, ie t low = 5, t high = 25, so t low- t gap1 = -3, and T proc,1 = 4, therefore, according to the above Formula (2), the lower bound of the determined resource selection window is n'+T proc,1 , so when the terminal selects resources at time n', the lower bound of the determined resource selection window is n'+4.
t high+t gap1=33,而T rm_PDB=85,因此,根据上述公式(4),确定的资源选择窗的上界为n’+t high+t gap1,即终端在n’时刻进行资源选取时,确定的资源选择窗的上界为n’+32。 t high + t gap1 = 33, and T rm_PDB = 85. Therefore, according to the above formula (4), the upper bound of the determined resource selection window is n'+ t high + t gap1 , that is, the terminal selects resources at time n' When, the upper bound of the determined resource selection window is n'+32.
因此,终端在时刻n’确定的资源选择窗为[n’+4,n’+32],该选择窗内已经包括了3个传输资源,即n’+5、n’+15、n’+25,终端在该选择窗内再选取一个传输资源即可,并且新选取的传输资源和已有的3个传输资源可以用SCI指示。Therefore, the resource selection window determined by the terminal at time n'is [n'+4, n'+32], and the selection window already includes 3 transmission resources, namely n'+5, n'+15, n' +25, the terminal can select another transmission resource in the selection window, and the newly selected transmission resource and the three existing transmission resources can be indicated by SCI.
具体的示例如下图13-16所示,这里的举例说明中,资源选择窗的上界只示例性的考虑了T2,没有考虑T rm_PDB。根据相关技术,终端在时刻n进行资源选取或资源重选时,其资源选择窗的起始位置为n+T1,结束位置是n+T2。但是因为终端在资源选取或重选时已经有预留的传输资源,图中给出了两个预留的传输资源,分别对应最低时域位置n+t low和最高时域位置n+t high;如果SCI可以指示的相邻两个传输资源之间的最大时间间隔为t gap1,则在上述资源选择窗[n+T1,n+T2]的基础上,可以进一步的限定资源选择窗的位置为[n+t low_bound2,n+t upper_bound2]。在该选择窗之外的资源超出了SCI的指示范围,因此是不可用的资源。 A specific example is shown in Figure 13-16 below. In the illustration here, the upper bound of the resource selection window only exemplarily considers T2, and does not consider T rm_PDB . According to related technologies, when the terminal performs resource selection or resource reselection at time n, the start position of its resource selection window is n+T1, and the end position is n+T2. However, because the terminal has reserved transmission resources during resource selection or reselection, two reserved transmission resources are shown in the figure, corresponding to the lowest time domain position n+t low and the highest time domain position n+t high. ; If the maximum time interval between two adjacent transmission resources that can be indicated by the SCI is t gap1 , on the basis of the above resource selection window [n+T1,n+T2], the position of the resource selection window can be further limited It is [n+t low_bound2 ,n+t upper_bound2 ]. The resources outside the selection window are beyond the scope of the SCI indication, and therefore are unavailable resources.
图13是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗一实施例的示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
如图13所示,图中给出了t low-t gap1大于T1的情况,因此对应的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound2=n+t low-t gap1;t high+t gap1小于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound2=n+t high+t gap1As shown in Figure 13, the figure shows that t low -t gap1 is greater than T1, so the lower bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n+t low_bound2 = n+t low -t gap1 ; t high + t gap1 is less than T2, Therefore, the upper bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n+t upper_bound2 = n+t high + t gap1 .
图14是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗另一实施例的示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
如图14所示,图中给出了t low-t gap1小于或等于T1,则对应的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound2=n+T1;t high+t gap1小于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound2=n+t high+t gap1As shown in Figure 14, the figure shows that t low -t gap1 is less than or equal to T1, then the lower bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n+t low_bound2 = n+T1; t high + t gap1 is less than T2, so the corresponding resource The upper bound of the selection window is n+t upper_bound2 = n+t high + t gap1 .
图15是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗又一实施例的示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of Figs. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
如图15所示,图中给出了t low-t gap1大于T1的情况,因此对应的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound2=n+t low-t gap1;t high+t gap1大于或等于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound2=n+T2。 As shown in Figure 15, the figure shows that t low -t gap1 is greater than T1, so the lower bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n+t low_bound2 = n+t low -t gap1 ; t high + t gap1 is greater than or equal to T2, so the upper bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n+t upper_bound2 =n+T2.
图16是本公开基于图11和12的方式确定资源选择窗再一实施例的示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 11 and 12 in the present disclosure.
如图16所示,图中给出了t low-t gap1小于或等于T1的情况,因此对应的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound2=n+T1;t high+t gap1大于或等于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound2=n+T2。 As shown in Figure 16, the figure shows that t low- t gap1 is less than or equal to T1, so the lower bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n + t low_bound2 = n + T1; t high + t gap1 is greater than or equal to T2, Therefore, the upper bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n+t upper_bound2 =n+T2.
图17是本公开基于图5的步骤S530的又一实施例的流程图。如图17所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S530可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 17 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S530 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 17, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S530 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S535中,确定第二间隔参数t gap2,所述第二间隔参数t gap2表示侧行链路控制信息SCI指示的传输资源之间的最大时间间隔。 In step S535, the second interval is determined parameter t gap2, the second interval parameter t gap2 a side uplink control the maximum time between the transmission resource information SCI interval indicated.
本公开实施例中,SCI中可以包括比特位图,比特位图中的每个比特可以用于表示该比特对应的时隙是否有预留的传输资源。例如,SCI中包括16比特的位图,如果该比特位图的取值为0000 0100 1000 0010,则表示从时刻n开始的16个时隙中对应的时隙是否包括预留的传输资源,该16比特分别对应n,n+1,…,n+15个时隙,由于在时刻n发送的SCI指示该时刻的传输资源,因此在SCI中还需要通过比特位图指示另外3个预留的传输资源,在上例中,3个取值为1的位对应的时隙分别为时隙n+5,n+8,n+14。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the SCI may include a bitmap, and each bit in the bitmap may be used to indicate whether the time slot corresponding to the bit has reserved transmission resources. For example, the SCI includes a 16-bit bitmap. If the value of the bitmap is 0000 0100 1000 0010, it indicates whether the corresponding time slot of the 16 time slots starting from time n includes reserved transmission resources. 16 bits correspond to n, n+1,..., n+15 time slots. Since the SCI sent at time n indicates the transmission resource at that time, the SCI also needs to indicate the other 3 reserved time slots through the bitmap Transmission resources. In the above example, the time slots corresponding to the three bits with a value of 1 are time slots n+5, n+8, and n+14, respectively.
本公开实施例中,第二间隔参数t gap2表示SCI能够指示的传输资源之间最大的时间间隔,需要说明的是,t gap2的取值取决于比特位图的比特数i,i为大于1的正整数,t gap2=i-1,而与比特位图的每个比特的取值无关,例如,在上例中,比特位图包括16比特,则t gap2=15。 In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second interval parameter t gap2 represents the maximum time interval between transmission resources that can be indicated by the SCI. It should be noted that the value of t gap2 depends on the bit number i of the bitmap, i is greater than 1. A positive integer of t gap2 = i-1, and has nothing to do with the value of each bit of the bitmap. For example, in the above example, the bitmap includes 16 bits, then t gap2 =15.
在步骤S536中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In step S536, the resource selection window at the first time is determined according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter.
本公开实施例中,终端在进行资源选取或资源重选时,如果已有预留的传输资源,终端可以根据预留的传输资源的时域位置,以及SCI中可以指示的传输资源之间的最大时间间隔来确定资源选择窗。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal is performing resource selection or resource reselection, if there are reserved transmission resources, the terminal can use the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource and the transmission resources that can be indicated in the SCI. The maximum time interval determines the resource selection window.
此时资源选择窗的下界和上界分别为:At this time, the lower and upper bounds of the resource selection window are:
图18是本公开基于图17的步骤S536的一实施例的流程图。如图18所 示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S536可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 18 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17. As shown in Fig. 18, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S536 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S5361中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置n+t highIn step S5361, according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, the highest time domain position n+t high of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is determined.
在步骤S5362中,根据第一时长参数T’、所述最高时域位置n+t high和所述第二间隔参数t gap2,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound3In step S5362, in accordance with a first duration parameter T ', the highest temporal position n + t high and the second interval parameter t gap2, determining the first time the resource selection window lower bound of n + t low_bound3.
其中所述第一时长参数T’相关于电子设备的处理时延T proc,1The first duration parameter T′ is related to the processing delay T proc,1 of the electronic device.
在一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(5)来确定:In some embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (5):
t low_bound3=max(T1,t high-t gap2)       (5) t low_bound3 = max(T1,t high -t gap2 ) (5)
即,如果t high-t gap2小于T1,则选取T1来确定选择窗的下界;如果t high-t gap2大于或等于T1,则选取t high-t gap2来确定选择窗的下界。 That is, if t high- t gap2 is less than T1, T1 is selected to determine the lower bound of the selection window; if t high- t gap2 is greater than or equal to T1, then t high- t gap2 is selected to determine the lower bound of the selection window.
在另一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(6)来确定:In other embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (6):
t low_bound3=max(T proc,1,t high-t gap2)        (6) t low_bound3 = max(T proc,1 ,t high -t gap2 ) (6)
即,如果t high-t gap2小于T proc,1,则选取T proc,1来确定选择窗的下界;如果t high-t gap2大于等于T proc,1,则选取t high-t gap2来确定选择窗的下界。 That is, if t high -t gap2 less than T proc, 1, then select T proc, 1 to determine the lower bound of the selection window; if t high -t gap2 than or equal to T proc, 1, t high -t gap2 is selected to determine the selection The lower bound of the window.
图19是本公开基于图17的步骤S536的另一实施例的流程图。如图19所示,本公开实施例中,上述步骤S536可以进一步包括以下步骤。FIG. 19 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present disclosure based on step S536 of FIG. 17. As shown in FIG. 19, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above step S536 may further include the following steps.
在步骤S5363中,根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置t lowIn step S5363, according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment, determine the lowest time domain position t low of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
在步骤S5364中,根据第二时长参数T2、所述最低时域位置t low和所述第二间隔参数t gap2,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界t upper_bound3In step S5364, according to the second time duration parameter T2, the lowest position of t low time domain and the second interval parameter t gap2, determines the upper bound of the resource selection window first instant t upper_bound3.
其中所述第二时长参数T2相关于业务的时延要求。The second duration parameter T2 is related to the delay requirement of the service.
在一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(7)来确定:In some embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (7):
t upper_bound3=min(T2,t low+t gap2)        (7) t upper_bound3 = min(T2,t low +t gap2 ) (7)
即,如果t low+t gap2小于T2,则选取t low+t gap2来确定选择窗的上界;如果t low+t gap2大于或等于T2,则选取T2来确定选择窗的上界。 That is, if t low + t gap2 is less than T2, t low + t gap2 is selected to determine the upper bound of the selection window; if t low + t gap2 is greater than or equal to T2, T2 is selected to determine the upper bound of the selection window.
在另一些实施例中,可以根据以下公式(8)来确定:In other embodiments, it can be determined according to the following formula (8):
t upper_bound3=min(T2,T rm_PDB,t low+t gap2)        (8) t upper_bound3 = min (T2, T rm_PDB, t low + t gap2) (8)
例如,终端在时刻n有数据到达,需要进行资源选取,终端的处理时延是4ms,该业务的时延要求是100ms,终端在n时刻确定的选择窗为 [n+4,n+100];在该选择窗内选择4个传输资源,假设分别位于n+6、n+12、n+14、n+15时隙,终端在时隙n+6发送的SCI中分别指示该4个传输资源,相对于时刻n+6,该SCI中的比特位图为:0000 0010 1100 0000。终端在n+6时刻发送SCI以及相对应的数据后,在n+6和n+12之间例如n+8时刻需要进行资源选取,选取额外的一个传输资源以实现链式资源选取或预留,将时刻n+8记为n’,即进行资源选取的时刻。For example, if data arrives at the terminal at time n, resource selection is required. The processing delay of the terminal is 4ms, the delay requirement of the service is 100ms, and the selection window determined by the terminal at time n is [n+4,n+100] ; Select 4 transmission resources in the selection window, assuming that they are located in time slots n+6, n+12, n+14, and n+15, and the terminal indicates the 4 transmissions in the SCI sent in time slot n+6 Resources, relative to time n+6, the bitmap in the SCI is: 0000 0010 1100 0000. After the terminal sends the SCI and the corresponding data at time n+6, it needs to select resources between n+6 and n+12, such as at time n+8, and select an additional transmission resource to achieve chain resource selection or reservation , And mark the time n+8 as n', that is, the time when the resource is selected.
如果SCI中指示的传输资源的时间间隔最大是15个时隙,例如,通过16比特位图指示多个预留的传输资源,即t gap2=15;由于在n’时刻进行资源选取时已经有预留的3个传输资源,分别位于n’+4、n’+6、n’+7时隙,即t low=4,t high=7,因此t high-t gap2=-8,而T proc,1=4,因此,根据上述公式(6)确定的资源选择窗的下界为n’+T proc,1,因此终端在n’时刻进行资源选取时,确定的资源选择窗的下界为n’+4。 If the time interval of the transmission resource indicated in the SCI is 15 time slots at most, for example, multiple reserved transmission resources are indicated by a 16-bit bitmap, that is, t gap2 = 15; because there is already a resource selection at time n' The three reserved transmission resources are located in time slots n'+4, n'+6, and n'+7 respectively, that is, t low = 4, t high = 7, so t high- t gap2 = -8, and T proc,1 = 4, therefore, the lower bound of the resource selection window determined according to the above formula (6) is n'+T proc,1 , so when the terminal selects resources at time n', the determined lower bound of the resource selection window is n '+4.
t low+t gap2=19,而T rm_PDB=85,因此,根据上述公式(8)确定的资源选择窗的上界为n’+t low+t gap2,因此,终端在n’时刻进行资源选取时,确定的资源选择窗的上界为n’+19。 t low + t gap2 = 19, and T rm_PDB = 85, therefore, determined according to the above equation (8) resource selection window upper bound '+ t low + t gap2, therefore, the terminal n' resources selected as n time When, the upper bound of the determined resource selection window is n'+19.
因此,终端在时刻n’确定的资源选择窗为[n’+4,n’+19],该选择窗内已经包括了3个传输资源,即n’+4、n’+6、n’+7,终端在该选择窗内再选取一个传输资源即可,并且新选取的传输资源和已有的3个传输资源可以用SCI指示。Therefore, the resource selection window determined by the terminal at time n'is [n'+4, n'+19], and the selection window already includes 3 transmission resources, namely n'+4, n'+6, n' +7, the terminal can select another transmission resource in the selection window, and the newly selected transmission resource and the three existing transmission resources can be indicated by SCI.
下面结合图20-23进行举例说明,这里同样没有考虑T rm_PDB。如图所示,终端在时刻n进行资源选取或资源重选,其资源选择窗的起始位置为n+T1,结束位置是n+T2。但是因为终端在资源选取或重选时已经有预留的传输资源,图中给出了两个预留的传输资源,分别对应的时域位置是n+t low和n+t high。如果SCI可以指示的传输资源之间的最大时间间隔为t gap2,则在上述资源选择窗[n+T1,n+T2]的基础上,可以进一步的限定资源选择窗的位置为[n+t low_bound3,n+t upper_bound3],在该选择窗之外的资源超出了SCI的指示范围,因此是不可用的资源。 An example is given below in conjunction with Figures 20-23, and T rm_PDB is also not considered here. As shown in the figure, the terminal performs resource selection or resource reselection at time n, and the start position of its resource selection window is n+T1, and the end position is n+T2. However, because the terminal already has reserved transmission resources during resource selection or reselection, two reserved transmission resources are shown in the figure, and the corresponding time domain positions are n+t low and n+t high respectively . If the maximum time interval between transmission resources that the SCI can indicate is t gap2 , then on the basis of the above resource selection window [n+T1,n+T2], the position of the resource selection window can be further limited to [n+t low_bound3 ,n+t upper_bound3 ], the resources outside the selection window are beyond the indication range of SCI, so they are unavailable resources.
图20是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗一实施例的示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
如图20所示,t high-t gap2给出了大于T1的情况,因此对应的资源选择窗 的下界n+t low_bound3=n+t high-t gap2;t low+t gap2小于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound3=n+t low+t gap2As shown, t high -t gap2 given case 20 is greater than T1, and thus the corresponding resource selection window lower bound of n + t low_bound3 = n + t high -t gap2; t low + t gap2 less than T2, and therefore the corresponding The upper bound of the resource selection window n+t upper_bound3 = n+t low + t gap2 .
图21是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗另一实施例的示意图。FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
如图21所示,t high-t gap2给出了小于或等于T1的情况,因此对应的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound3=n+T1;t low+t gap2小于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound3=n+t low+t gap2As shown in Figure 21, t high- t gap2 gives a situation that is less than or equal to T1, so the lower bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n + t low_bound3 = n + T1; t low + t gap2 is less than T2, so the corresponding resource The upper bound of the selection window is n+t upper_bound3 = n+t low + t gap2 .
图22是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗又一实施例的示意图。Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of Figs. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
如图22所示,t high-t gap2给出了小于或等于T1的情况,因此对应的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound3=n+T1;t low+t gap2大于或等于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound3=n+T2。 As shown in Figure 22, t high- t gap2 gives a situation that is less than or equal to T1, so the lower bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n + t low_bound3 = n + T1; t low + t gap2 is greater than or equal to T2, so corresponding The upper bound of the resource selection window n+t upper_bound3 =n+T2.
图23是本公开基于图18和19的方式确定资源选择窗再一实施例的示意图。FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of determining a resource selection window based on the method of FIGS. 18 and 19 in the present disclosure.
如图23所示,t high-t gap2给出了大于T1的情况,因此对应的资源选择窗的下界n+t low_bound3=n+t high-t gap2;t low+t gap2大于或等于T2,因此对应的资源选择窗的上界n+t upper_bound3=n+T2。 23, t high -t gap2 given of the case is greater than T1, and thus the corresponding resource selection window lower bound of n + t low_bound3 = n + t high -t gap2; t low + t gap2 is greater than or equal to T2, Therefore, the upper bound of the corresponding resource selection window is n+t upper_bound3 =n+T2.
本公开实施方式提供的确定资源选择窗的方法,终端在进行资源选取或资源重选时,如果已有预留的传输资源,则可以根据预留的传输资源的时域位置和SCI指示的传输资源之间的时间间隔确定资源选择窗的位置。从上述实施例中可以看出,采用本公开实施例所述方法确定的资源选择窗小于或等于相关技术确定的资源选择窗[n+T1,n+T2],因此,一方面,用户终端在资源选择窗中进行资源选择时,能够缩短从判断为要进行D2D信号的发送时起到实际上开始D2D信号的发送为止所需的延迟;另一方面,还能实现资源重选和链式资源选取或预留。此外,通过设置资源选择窗,特别是在半永久地发送D2D信号的周期长的情况(也就是说,侦听窗的大小较大的情况)下,能够更加有效地缩短延迟。同时,采用本公开实施例所述方法确定的资源选择窗的偏移大于或等于相关技术确定的资源选择窗[n+T1,n+T2]的偏移,能够在从产生应该发送的D2D信号起经过偏移时间之后实际发送D2D信号,因此,能够减轻用户终端UE的处理负担。In the method for determining the resource selection window provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal performs resource selection or resource reselection, if there are reserved transmission resources, it can be based on the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource and the transmission indicated by the SCI The time interval between resources determines the location of the resource selection window. It can be seen from the above embodiments that the resource selection window determined by the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is less than or equal to the resource selection window [n+T1,n+T2] determined by related technologies. Therefore, on the one hand, the user terminal is When performing resource selection in the resource selection window, it is possible to shorten the delay required from the time when it is determined that the transmission of the D2D signal is to be sent to the actual start of the transmission of the D2D signal; on the other hand, it can also realize resource reselection and chained resources Select or reserve. In addition, by setting the resource selection window, especially when the period of semi-permanently transmitting D2D signals is long (that is, when the size of the listening window is large), the delay can be more effectively shortened. At the same time, the offset of the resource selection window determined by the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is greater than or equal to the offset of the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] determined by the related technology, which can be used to generate the D2D signal that should be sent. After the offset time has elapsed, the D2D signal is actually transmitted. Therefore, the processing load of the user terminal UE can be reduced.
在示例性实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:在所述第一时刻的资源选择窗内进行资源选取时,排除所述第一时刻的预留传输资源所在的时隙上的传输资源。In an exemplary embodiment, the method may further include: when resource selection is performed in the resource selection window at the first moment, excluding the transmission resource on the time slot where the reserved transmission resource at the first moment is located.
例如,终端在时刻n’确定的资源选择窗假设为[n’+4,n’+19],该选择窗内已经包括了3个传输资源,即n’+4、n’+6、n’+7,终端在该选择窗内再选取传输资源时,需要将n’+4、n’+6、n’+7时隙上的全部传输资源排除。例如,若n’+4时隙上包括100个PRB,其中预留了其中的10个PRB,则在n’时刻选取资源时,需要将这100个PRB均排除在外。For example, the resource selection window determined by the terminal at time n'is assumed to be [n'+4, n'+19], and the selection window already includes 3 transmission resources, namely n'+4, n'+6, n '+7, when the terminal selects transmission resources again in this selection window, it needs to exclude all the transmission resources on the time slots n'+4, n'+6, and n'+7. For example, if the n'+4 time slot includes 100 PRBs and 10 of them are reserved, then when selecting resources at time n', all these 100 PRBs need to be excluded.
通常,终端在同一时刻只能发送一个侧行数据信道,即终端在一个时隙上只能发送一个PSSCH,不能发送多于一个PSSCH信道,因此,在终端进行资源选取时,如果已有预留的传输资源,根据上述实施例,资源选择窗包括已经预留的传输资源,因此终端在进行资源选取时,不能在预留的传输资源所在时域资源上选取传输资源,即终端在资源选取过程中,需要排除资源选择窗内已经预留的传输资源所在的时域资源上的传输资源。Generally, the terminal can only send one sideline data channel at the same time, that is, the terminal can only send one PSSCH in a time slot, and cannot send more than one PSSCH channel. Therefore, when the terminal selects resources, if there is a reservation According to the above embodiment, the resource selection window includes the reserved transmission resources. Therefore, when the terminal selects resources, it cannot select the transmission resources from the time domain resources where the reserved transmission resources are located, that is, the terminal is in the resource selection process In the resource selection window, the transmission resources on the time domain resources where the reserved transmission resources are located need to be excluded.
本公开实施方式提供的确定资源选择窗的方法,给出了终端在进行资源选取时,根据预留的传输资源的时域位置以及SCI指示的时间间隔确定资源选择窗的位置,从而使得终端在该选择窗内选取的传输资源可以通过SCI指示。并且,终端在资源选取时排除已经预留的传输资源上的传输资源,可以避免发生资源冲突。The method for determining the resource selection window provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure provides that the terminal determines the position of the resource selection window according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource and the time interval indicated by the SCI when selecting the resource, so that the terminal is The transmission resource selected in the selection window can be indicated by the SCI. In addition, the terminal excludes the transmission resources on the reserved transmission resources when selecting resources, which can avoid resource conflicts.
本公开实施例中,用户终端UE可以仅在资源重新选择时使用采用了侦听的资源选择,在初次发送时的资源选择中不进行侦听而在选择窗内随机地选择资源。由于无需在后台中始终进行侦听,所以能够削减用户终端UE的电池消耗。在随机资源选择和基于侦听的资源选择中利用的传输资源池可以不同。例如,可以通过高层在用户终端UE中(事先)设定按照每个资源池而能够应用的资源选择方法。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the user terminal UE may only use the resource selection using interception during resource reselection, and does not perform interception in the resource selection during the initial transmission, but randomly selects resources within the selection window. Since there is no need to always listen in the background, the battery consumption of the user terminal UE can be reduced. The transmission resource pool used in random resource selection and listening-based resource selection may be different. For example, it is possible to set (in advance) the resource selection method applicable for each resource pool in the user terminal UE by the higher layer.
此外,用户终端UE进行侦听的结果是在检测出干扰电平(或者RSSI)为规定的阈值以上的情况下,可以从基于侦听的资源选择回退到随机资源选择。资源选择候选增加,可期待干扰的随机化效果。用户终端UE可以根据侦听的资源数/子帧数、选择资源的候选数和/或终端能力等切换是否执行这样的动作。可以通过高层在用户终端UE中(事先)设定干扰电平的阈值。In addition, if the user terminal UE detects that the interference level (or RSSI) is above a predetermined threshold as a result of the user terminal UE's listening, it can fall back from the listening-based resource selection to the random resource selection. The number of resource selection candidates increases, and the randomization effect of interference can be expected. The user terminal UE can switch whether to perform such an action according to the number of monitored resources/number of subframes, the number of candidates for selected resources, and/or terminal capabilities. The threshold of the interference level can be set (in advance) in the user terminal UE by the higher layer.
用户终端UE也可以改变在进行基于侦听的资源选择的情况和进行随机资源选择的情况下可能取得的选择窗的大小。例如,也可以在进行随机资源选择的情况下,通过规定为选择更大的选择窗大小,而增大随机化效果。也可以按照每个分组优先级、资源池设定选择窗的大小。The user terminal UE may also change the size of the selection window that may be acquired in the case of resource selection based on listening and in the case of random resource selection. For example, in the case of random resource selection, the randomization effect may be increased by specifying a larger selection window size. The size of the selection window can also be set according to each grouping priority and resource pool.
用户终端UE可以根据终端能力或者资源池设定而缓和侦听的过程。例如,侦听能够由基于控制信息的解码或者测量的步骤和基于功率检测(RSSI测量等)的步骤构成,但用户终端UE也可以仅实施其中的基于功率检测的步骤。在该情况下,用户终端UE无需进行控制信息的盲检测,能够削减终端成本和功耗。The user terminal UE can ease the listening process according to the terminal capabilities or resource pool settings. For example, interception can be composed of steps based on decoding or measurement of control information and steps based on power detection (RSSI measurement, etc.), but the user terminal UE may only implement the steps based on power detection among them. In this case, the user terminal UE does not need to perform blind detection of control information, which can reduce terminal cost and power consumption.
在半永久地发送D2D信号的情况下,用户终端UE允许在最初开始D2D信号的发送之前进行侦听,在之后的周期中,通过所选择的资源发送D2D信号。此外,用户终端UE通过所选择的资源以后的周期性的资源发送D2D信号,因此,在第二次及之后不在发送D2D信号的资源中进行侦听(跳过)。当以这样的方式进行动作时,同一用户终端UE能够继续持续使用相同资源。因此,用户终端UE也可以视作在自身作为发送D2D信号的资源等而未进行(跳过)侦听的资源及其之后的周期中资源被占有,从资源选择候选中统一排除。In the case of transmitting the D2D signal semi-permanently, the user terminal UE is allowed to listen before the transmission of the D2D signal is initially started, and in the subsequent period, the D2D signal is transmitted through the selected resource. In addition, the user terminal UE transmits the D2D signal through the periodic resources after the selected resource, and therefore does not listen (skip) in the resource for transmitting the D2D signal for the second time and thereafter. When operating in this manner, the same user terminal UE can continue to continuously use the same resources. Therefore, the user terminal UE can also be regarded as a resource for transmitting a D2D signal, etc., without (skip) listening, and the resource is occupied in the period thereafter, and is collectively excluded from the resource selection candidates.
图24是本公开确定资源选择窗的装置一实施例的结构框图。Fig. 24 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for determining a resource selection window of the present disclosure.
如图24所示,本公开实施例提供的确定资源选择窗的装置2400可以包括第一时刻确定模块2410、预留资源获取模块2420以及选择窗确定模块2430。As shown in FIG. 24, the apparatus 2400 for determining a resource selection window provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first moment determination module 2410, a reserved resource acquisition module 2420, and a selection window determination module 2430.
其中,第一时刻确定模块2410可以配置为确定第一时刻,所述第一时刻是进行资源选取的时刻。预留资源获取模块2420可以配置为获取所述第一时刻的预留传输资源。选择窗确定模块2430可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。Wherein, the first moment determining module 2410 may be configured to determine the first moment, and the first moment is the moment when resource selection is performed. The reserved resource obtaining module 2420 may be configured to obtain the reserved transmission resource at the first moment. The selection window determination module 2430 may be configured to determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time.
在示例性实施例中,选择窗确定模块2430可以包括:高低时域位置确定单元,可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置和最高时域位置;第一选择窗确定单元,可以配置为根据所述最低时域位置和所述最高时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In an exemplary embodiment, the selection window determining module 2430 may include: a high and low time domain position determining unit, which may be configured to determine the reservation of the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time The lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position of the transmission resource; the first selection window determining unit may be configured to determine the resource selection window at the first moment according to the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position.
在示例性实施例中,选择窗确定模块2430可以包括:第一间隔参数确定单元,可以配置为确定第一间隔参数,所述第一间隔参数用于表示侧行链路控制信息指示的相邻两个传输资源之间的最大时间间隔;第二选择窗确定单元,可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In an exemplary embodiment, the selection window determining module 2430 may include: a first interval parameter determining unit, which may be configured to determine a first interval parameter, where the first interval parameter is used to indicate the neighboring parameters indicated by the side link control information. The maximum time interval between two transmission resources; the second selection window determining unit may be configured to determine the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter Resource selection window.
在示例性实施例中,所述第二选择窗确定单元可以包括:第一最低时域位置确定子单元,可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置;第一选择窗下界确定子单元,可以配置为根据第一时长参数、所述最低时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界。其中所述第一时长参数相关于电子设备的处理时延。In an exemplary embodiment, the second selection window determining unit may include: a first lowest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the first selection window lower bound determining subunit may be configured to determine the first time length parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the first interval parameter The lower bound of the resource selection window at a moment. The first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
在示例性实施例中,所述第二选择窗确定单元可以包括:第一最高时域位置确定子单元,可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置;第一选择窗上界确定子单元,可以配置为根据第二时长参数、所述最高时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界。其中所述第二时长参数相关于业务的时延要求。In an exemplary embodiment, the second selection window determining unit may include: a first highest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the first selection window upper bound determination subunit may be configured to determine the first interval parameter based on the second duration parameter, the highest time domain position, and the first interval parameter. The upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment. The second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
在示例性实施例中,选择窗确定模块2430可以包括:第二间隔参数确定单元,可以配置为确定第二间隔参数,所述第二间隔参数表示侧行链路控制信息指示的传输资源之间的最大时间间隔;第三选择窗确定单元,可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。In an exemplary embodiment, the selection window determining module 2430 may include: a second interval parameter determining unit, which may be configured to determine a second interval parameter, where the second interval parameter represents the distance between the transmission resources indicated by the side link control information The third selection window determining unit may be configured to determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter.
在示例性实施例中,所述第三选择窗确定单元可以包括:第二最高时域位置确定子单元,可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置;第二选择窗下界确定子单元,可以配置为根据第一时长参数、所述最高时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界。其中所述第一时长参数相关于电子设备的处理时延。In an exemplary embodiment, the third selection window determining unit may include: a second highest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the second selection window lower bound determination subunit may be configured to determine the first time length parameter, the highest time domain position, and the second interval parameter The lower bound of the resource selection window at a moment. The first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
在示例性实施例中,所述第三选择窗确定单元可以包括:第二最低时域位置确定子单元,可以配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置, 确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置;第二选择窗上界确定子单元,可以配置为根据第二时长参数、所述最低时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界。其中所述第二时长参数相关于业务的时延要求。In an exemplary embodiment, the third selection window determining unit may include: a second lowest time domain position determining subunit, which may be configured to determine the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment The lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment; the second selection window upper bound determination subunit may be configured to determine the second time length parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the second interval parameter The upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment. The second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
在示例性实施例中,第一时刻确定模块2410可以包括:第二时刻确定单元,可以配置为确定第二时刻,所述第二时刻位于所述第一时刻之前,所述第二时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;第三时刻确定单元,可以配置为确定第三时刻,所述第三时刻是在所述第二时刻进行资源选取时选取的K1个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K1为大于或等于1的正整数;第一时刻确定单元,可以配置为在所述第二时刻和所述第三时刻之间确定所述第一时刻。In an exemplary embodiment, the first moment determining module 2410 may include: a second moment determining unit, which may be configured to determine a second moment, where the second moment is before the first moment, and the second moment is The moment of resource selection; the third moment determining unit may be configured to determine a third moment, the third moment being the time of the first transmission resource among the K1 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the second moment The domain position, K1 is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; the first moment determining unit may be configured to determine the first moment between the second moment and the third moment.
在示例性实施例中,第一时刻确定模块2410可以包括:第四时刻确定单元,可以配置为确定第四时刻,所述第四时刻位于所述第一时刻之前,所述第四时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;第五时刻确定单元,可以配置为确定第五时刻,所述第五时刻是在所述第四时刻进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K2为大于1的正整数;第六时刻确定单元,可以配置为确定第六时刻,所述第六时刻是在所述第四时刻进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中除所述第一个传输资源以外的其他传输资源的时域位置;第一时刻获得单元,可以配置为在所述第五时刻和所述第六时刻之间确定所述第一时刻。In an exemplary embodiment, the first moment determining module 2410 may include: a fourth moment determining unit, which may be configured to determine a fourth moment, where the fourth moment is before the first moment, and the fourth moment is The time of resource selection; the fifth time determining unit may be configured to determine the fifth time, the fifth time being the time of the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth time Domain location, K2 is a positive integer greater than 1. The sixth moment determining unit may be configured to determine the sixth moment, where the sixth moment is divided by the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth moment The time domain location of transmission resources other than the first transmission resource; the first time obtaining unit may be configured to determine the first time between the fifth time and the sixth time.
在示例性实施例中,确定资源选择窗的装置2400还可以包括:资源排除模块,可以配置为在所述第一时刻的资源选择窗内进行资源选取时,排除所述第一时刻的预留传输资源所在的时隙上的传输资源。In an exemplary embodiment, the device 2400 for determining a resource selection window may further include: a resource exclusion module, which may be configured to exclude the reservation at the first moment when resource selection is performed in the resource selection window at the first moment. The transmission resource on the time slot where the transmission resource is located.
本公开实施例中的电子设备可以是上述实施例中的用户终端UE,其至少具有用于进行依照LTE的动作的功能,其可以执行此前所说明的用户终端UE处理的一部分。The electronic device in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be the user terminal UE in the above-mentioned embodiment, which has at least a function for performing actions in accordance with LTE, and may perform a part of the user terminal UE processing described above.
用户终端UE具有信号发送模块,其具有根据从用户终端UE发送的高层信号生成物理层的各种信号并进行无线发送的功能。此外,信号发送模块具有D2D信号发送功能和蜂窝通信发送功能。此外,信号发送模块具有使用所选择的资源发送D2D信号的功能。The user terminal UE has a signal transmission module, which has the function of generating various signals of the physical layer based on the high-layer signal sent from the user terminal UE and performing wireless transmission. In addition, the signal transmission module has a D2D signal transmission function and a cellular communication transmission function. In addition, the signal sending module has the function of sending D2D signals using the selected resource.
此外,也可以是,信号发送模块使用用于发送D2D信号的资源,发送表示通过所选择的“预约D2D信号的发送的资源”预定了信号的发送的预约信息。In addition, the signal transmission module may use the resource for transmitting the D2D signal to transmit reservation information indicating that the transmission of the signal is scheduled by the selected "resource for reservation of the transmission of the D2D signal".
用户终端UE还包括信号接收模块,其包括从其它用户终端UE或者基站eNB以无线方式接收各种信号、从接收到的物理层的信号中取得更高层的信号的功能。此外,信号接收模块具有D2D信号接收功能和蜂窝通信接收功能。The user terminal UE also includes a signal receiving module, which includes the functions of receiving various signals wirelessly from other user terminals UE or base station eNB, and obtaining higher layer signals from the received physical layer signals. In addition, the signal receiving module has D2D signal receiving function and cellular communication receiving function.
用户终端UE具有通过在侦听窗中进行侦听来检测在比侦听窗靠后的选择窗中能够发送D2D信号的一个以上的资源的功能。用户终端UE具有从检测出的一个以上的资源中选择用于发送D2D信号的资源的功能。此外,在检测出多个资源的情况下,用户终端UE也可以自主地或者根据来自基站eNB的指示来决定是从该多个资源中随机地选择用于发送D2D信号的资源、还是根据规定的条件选择用于发送D2D信号的资源。此外,用户终端UE还可以从能够预约检测出的D2D信号的发送的一个以上的资源中选择预约D2D信号的发送的资源。The user terminal UE has a function of detecting one or more resources capable of transmitting D2D signals in the selection window behind the listening window by listening in the listening window. The user terminal UE has a function of selecting a resource for transmitting a D2D signal from more than one detected resource. In addition, in the case of detecting multiple resources, the user terminal UE may also autonomously or according to an instruction from the base station eNB decide whether to randomly select a resource for transmitting D2D signals from the multiple resources, or according to a prescribed The condition selects the resource used to transmit the D2D signal. In addition, the user terminal UE may also select a resource reserved for the transmission of the D2D signal from one or more resources that can be reserved for the transmission of the detected D2D signal.
本公开实施方式提供的确定资源选择窗的装置的模块、单元和子单元的具体实现可以参照上述实施例提供的确定资源选择窗的方法的内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation of the modules, units, and sub-units of the device for determining the resource selection window provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may refer to the content of the method for determining the resource selection window provided in the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
图25是本公开电子设备一实施例的结构示意图。如图25所示,本公开实施例提供的电子设备2500可以包括存储单元2510以及处理单元2520。FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 25, the electronic device 2500 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a storage unit 2510 and a processing unit 2520.
其中,存储单元2510可以用于存储确定资源选择窗的程序。处理单元2520可以用于运行确定资源选择窗的程序,所述确定资源选择窗的程序被执行时,运行如上述任一实施例所述的确定资源选择窗的方法。Among them, the storage unit 2510 may be used to store a program for determining the resource selection window. The processing unit 2520 may be configured to run a program for determining a resource selection window, and when the program for determining a resource selection window is executed, run the method for determining a resource selection window as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例中,电子设备具有进行与无线信号有关的处理的RF(Radio Frequency,射频)模块、进行基带信号处理的BB(Base Band,基带)处理模块和进行高层等的处理的UE控制模块。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic device has an RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) module for processing related to wireless signals, a BB (Base Band) processing module for baseband signal processing, and a UE control module for processing high-level processing. .
RF模块通过对从BB处理模块接收到的数字基带信号进行D/A(Digital-to-Analog,数字-模拟)转换、调制、频率转换和功率放大等,生成应从天线发送的无线信号。此外,通过对接收到的无线信号进行频率转换、A/D(Analog to Digital,模拟-数字)转换、解调等,生成数字基带信号,传 递给BB处理模块。RF模块例如包括信号发送模块的一部分和信号接收模块的一部分。The RF module performs D/A (Digital-to-Analog) conversion, modulation, frequency conversion, and power amplification on the digital baseband signal received from the BB processing module to generate a wireless signal that should be sent from the antenna. In addition, by performing frequency conversion, A/D (Analog to Digital) conversion, and demodulation on the received wireless signal, a digital baseband signal is generated and passed to the BB processing module. The RF module includes, for example, a part of a signal transmitting module and a part of a signal receiving module.
BB处理模块进行将IP(Internet Protocol Address,互联网协议地址)分组和数字基带信号相互转换的处理。DSP(数字信号处理器,Digital Signal Processor)是进行BB处理模块中的信号处理的处理器。内存被用作DSP的工作区。BB处理模块例如包含信号发送模块的一部分、信号接收模块的一部分。The BB processing module performs the processing of converting IP (Internet Protocol Address) packets and digital baseband signals to and from each other. DSP (Digital Signal Processor) is a processor that performs signal processing in the BB processing module. The memory is used as the working area of the DSP. The BB processing module includes, for example, a part of a signal transmission module and a part of a signal reception module.
UE控制模块进行IP层的协议处理、各种应用程序的处理等。处理器是进行UE控制模块进行的处理的处理器。内存被用作处理器的工作区。The UE control module performs IP layer protocol processing and various application processing. The processor is a processor that performs processing performed by the UE control module. The memory is used as the working area of the processor.
本公开实施方式还提供了一种基站,基站eNB具有信号发送模块、信号接收模块和通知模块,其至少还具有用于进行依照LTE的动作的功能。只要能够执行本实施方式的动作,则功能区分和功能部的名称可以是任意的。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a base station. The base station eNB has a signal sending module, a signal receiving module, and a notification module, and at least has a function for performing actions in accordance with LTE. As long as the operation of this embodiment can be executed, the function division and the name of the function section may be arbitrary.
信号发送模块包含根据从用户终端UE发送的高层信号生成物理层的各种信号并进行无线发送的功能。信号接收模块包含从用户终端UE以无线方式接收各种信号并根据接收到的物理层的信号取得更高层的信号的功能。The signal transmission module includes the function of generating various signals of the physical layer based on the high-layer signal sent from the user terminal UE and performing wireless transmission. The signal receiving module includes the function of wirelessly receiving various signals from the user terminal UE and obtaining higher layer signals based on the received physical layer signals.
通知模块使用广播信息或者RRC信令向用户终端UE通知用户终端UE为了进行本实施方式的动作而使用的各种信息。另外,该各种信息例如为表示资源池的设定的信息、表示各窗口(侦听窗、选择窗口和预约窗口)的开始位置和结束位置的信息等。The notification module uses broadcast information or RRC signaling to notify the user terminal UE of various information used by the user terminal UE to perform operations in this embodiment. In addition, the various kinds of information are, for example, information indicating the setting of the resource pool, information indicating the start position and end position of each window (listening window, selection window, and reservation window), and the like.
以上所说明的用户终端UE和基站eNB的功能结构全体可以由硬件电路(例如,一个或者多个芯片)实现,也可以由硬件电路构成一部分,由CPU和程序实现其它部分。The entire functional structure of the user terminal UE and the base station eNB described above may be implemented by hardware circuits (for example, one or more chips), or may be formed by a hardware circuit, and other parts may be implemented by a CPU and a program.
在本公开的示例性实施例中,还提供了一种可读存储介质,其上存储有能够实现本说明书上述方法的程序产品。在一些可能的实施方式中,本公开的各个方面还可以实现为一种程序产品的形式,其包括程序代码,当程序产品在终端设备上运行时,程序代码用于使终端设备执行本说明书上述实施例部分中描述的根据本公开各种示例性实施方式的步骤。In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a readable storage medium on which is stored a program product capable of implementing the above-mentioned method of this specification. In some possible implementation manners, various aspects of the present disclosure can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code. When the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to make the terminal device execute the above-mentioned instructions in this specification. The steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in the example section.
以上,在本实施方式中说明的各装置(用户终端UE/基站eNB)的结构可以是在具有CPU和内存的该装置中通过由CPU(处理器)执行程序来实现的结构,也可以是由具有在本实施方式中说明的处理逻辑的硬件电路等硬 件来实现的结构,还可以是程序与硬件混合存在的结构。As mentioned above, the structure of each device (user terminal UE/base station eNB) described in this embodiment may be a structure implemented by the CPU (processor) executing a program in the device having a CPU and memory, or it may be A configuration implemented by hardware such as a hardware circuit having the processing logic described in this embodiment may also be a configuration in which a program and hardware are mixed.
以上说明了本公开的各实施方式,但所公开的发明不限于这样的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员应当理解各种变形例、修正例、代替例、置换例等。为了促进发明的理解而使用具体的数值例进行了说明,但只要没有特别指出,这些数值就仅为一例,也可以使用适当的任意值。上述的说明中的项目的区分对于本公开而言并不是本质性的,既可以根据需要组合使用在2个以上的项目中记载的事项,也可以将在某一项目中记载的事项应用于在其它项目中记载的事项(只要不矛盾)。功能框图中的功能部或处理部的边界未必对应于物理性部件的边界。既可以通过物理上的1个部件来执行多个功能部的动作,或者也可以通过物理上的多个部件执行1个功能部的动作。实施方式中所述的时序和流程,在不矛盾的情况下,可以调换顺序。为了便于处理的说明,使用功能性的框图说明了用户终端UE/基站eNB,而这样的装置也可以通过硬件、软件或它们的组合来实现。按照本公开的实施方式由用户终端UE所具有的处理器进行动作的软件以及按照本公开的实施方式由基站eNB所具有的处理器进行动作的软件也可以分别被保存于随机存取存储器、闪速存储器、只读存储器、寄存器、硬盘、可移动盘、数据库、服务器以及其它适当的任意存储介质中。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, but the disclosed invention is not limited to such embodiments, and those of ordinary skill in the art should understand various modifications, corrections, substitutions, replacements, and the like. In order to promote the understanding of the invention, specific numerical examples have been described, but unless otherwise specified, these numerical values are merely examples, and any appropriate value may be used. The distinction between the items in the above description is not essential to the present disclosure, and the items described in two or more items can be used in combination as needed, or the items described in a certain item can be applied to Items recorded in other items (as long as there is no contradiction). The boundaries of the functional unit or the processing unit in the functional block diagram do not necessarily correspond to the boundaries of physical components. The operations of a plurality of functional units may be executed by one physical component, or the operations of one functional unit may be executed by a plurality of physical components. The sequence and flow described in the implementation manner can be reversed if there is no contradiction. In order to facilitate the description of processing, a functional block diagram is used to illustrate the user terminal UE/base station eNB, and such a device can also be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination thereof. The software operated by the processor of the user terminal UE according to the embodiment of the present disclosure and the software operated by the processor of the base station eNB according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may also be stored in random access memory and flash memory, respectively. Fast memory, read-only memory, registers, hard disk, removable disk, database, server and other suitable arbitrary storage media.
另外,对于本说明书中说明的用语和/或理解本说明书所需的用语,可以与具有相同或类似的意思的用语进行替换。例如,信道和/或码元可以是信号(signal)。此外,信号可以是消息。In addition, the terms described in this specification and/or terms necessary for understanding this specification can be replaced with terms having the same or similar meaning. For example, the channel and/or symbol may be a signal. In addition, the signal can be a message.
对于UE,本领域技术人员有时也用下述用语来称呼:用户站、移动单元(mobile unit)、用户单元、无线单元、远程单元、移动设备、无线设备、无线通信设备、远程设备、移动用户站、接入终端、移动终端、无线终端、远程终端、手持机、用户代理(user agent)、移动客户端、客户端、或一些其它的适当的用语。For UE, those skilled in the art sometimes use the following terms to refer to: subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile user Station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other appropriate terminology.
本说明书中说明的各形态/实施方式可以单独使用,也可以组合使用,还可以伴随执行而切换使用。Each form/embodiment described in this specification can be used alone or in combination, and can also be switched and used as it is executed.
本说明书中使用的“根据”这样的记载,除非另有说明,不是“仅根据”的意思。换而言之,“根据”这样的记载的意思是“仅根据”和“至少根据”这两者。The expression "based on" used in this specification does not mean "based on only" unless otherwise specified. In other words, the expression "based on" means both "based only on" and "based on at least".
此外,对于本说明书中说明的各形式/实施方式的处理过程、时序等,在不矛盾的情况下,可以调换顺序。例如,对于本说明书中说明的方法,通过例示的顺序提示各种各样的步骤的要素,但不限于所提示的特定的顺序。In addition, as long as there is no contradiction, the order of the processing procedures, timings, etc. of each form/embodiment described in this specification may be changed. For example, for the method described in this specification, elements of various steps are presented in the illustrated order, but it is not limited to the specific order presented.
输入输出的信息等可以保存在特定的位置(例如,存储器),也可以利用管理表进行管理。可以重写、更新或追记输入输出的信息等。也可以删除所输出的信息等。还可以向其它装置发送所输入的信息等。The input and output information can be stored in a specific location (for example, memory), or can be managed using a management table. You can rewrite, update, or append input and output information. You can also delete the output information, etc. You can also send the input information to other devices.
可以使用各种各样不同的技术中的任意技术来表示本说明书中说明的信息、信号等。例如,可以通过电压、电流、电磁波、磁场或磁性颗粒、光场或光子、或者这些的任意组合来表示上述说明全体所可能涉及的数据、命令、指令(command)、信息、信号、比特、码元(symbol)、码片(chip)等。Any of a variety of different technologies can be used to represent the information, signals, etc. described in this specification. For example, voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any combination of these can be used to represent the data, commands, commands, information, signals, bits, and codes that may be involved in the above description. Symbol, chip, etc.
本公开不限于上述实施方式,在不脱离本公开的精神的情况下,本公开包含各种变形例、修正例、替代例、置换例等。The present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the present disclosure includes various modifications, corrections, substitutions, replacements, etc., without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.
虽然已参照几个典型实施方式描述了本公开,但应当理解,所用的术语是说明和示例性、而非限制性的术语。由于本公开能够以多种形式具体实施而不脱离发明的精神或实质,所以应当理解,上述实施方式不限于任何前述的细节,而应在随附权利要求所限定的精神和范围内广泛地解释,因此落入权利要求或其等效范围内的全部变化和改型都应为随附权利要求所涵盖。Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to a few typical embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary rather than restrictive. Since the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be interpreted broadly within the spirit and scope defined by the appended claims. Therefore, all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents shall be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a resource selection window is characterized in that it includes:
    确定第一时刻,所述第一时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;Determine the first moment, where the first moment is the moment for resource selection;
    获取所述第一时刻的预留传输资源;Acquiring the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。Determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 1, wherein the determining the resource selection window at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment comprises:
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置和最高时域位置;Determine the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time;
    根据所述最低时域位置和所述最高时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。Determine the resource selection window at the first moment according to the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 1, wherein the determining the resource selection window at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment comprises:
    确定第一间隔参数,所述第一间隔参数用于表示侧行链路控制信息指示的相邻两个传输资源之间的最大时间间隔;Determining a first interval parameter, where the first interval parameter is used to indicate the maximum time interval between two adjacent transmission resources indicated by the side link control information;
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。Determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain location of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 3, wherein the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter are used to determine the time of the first time interval. Resource selection window, including:
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置;Determine the lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    根据第一时长参数、所述最低时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界;Determine the lower bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to the first duration parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the first interval parameter;
    其中所述第一时长参数相关于电子设备的处理时延。The first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述根 据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 3, wherein the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter are used to determine the time of the first time interval. Resource selection window, including:
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置;Determine the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    根据第二时长参数、所述最高时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界;Determine the upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to the second duration parameter, the highest time domain position, and the first interval parameter;
    其中所述第二时长参数相关于业务的时延要求。The second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 1, wherein the determining the resource selection window at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment comprises:
    确定第二间隔参数,所述第二间隔参数表示侧行链路控制信息指示的传输资源之间的最大时间间隔;Determining a second interval parameter, where the second interval parameter represents the maximum time interval between transmission resources indicated by the side link control information;
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。Determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain location of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 6, wherein the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter are used to determine the time at the first time. Resource selection window, including:
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置;Determine the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    根据第一时长参数、所述最高时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界;Determine the lower bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to the first duration parameter, the highest time domain position, and the second interval parameter;
    其中所述第一时长参数相关于电子设备的处理时延。The first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 6, wherein the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter are used to determine the time at the first time. Resource selection window, including:
    根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置;Determine the lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    根据第二时长参数、所述最低时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界;Determine the upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to the second duration parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the second interval parameter;
    其中所述第二时长参数相关于业务的时延要求。The second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述确定第一时刻,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 1, wherein the determining the first moment comprises:
    确定第二时刻,所述第二时刻位于所述第一时刻之前,所述第二时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;Determine a second time, the second time is before the first time, and the second time is the time for resource selection;
    确定第三时刻,所述第三时刻是在所述第二时刻进行资源选取时选取的K1个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K1为大于或等于1的正整数;Determine a third moment, where the third moment is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K1 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the second moment, and K1 is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
    在所述第二时刻和所述第三时刻之间确定所述第一时刻。The first moment is determined between the second moment and the third moment.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,所述确定第一时刻,包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to claim 1, wherein the determining the first moment comprises:
    确定第四时刻,所述第四时刻位于所述第一时刻之前,所述第四时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;Determine a fourth time, where the fourth time is before the first time, and the fourth time is a time for resource selection;
    确定第五时刻,所述第五时刻是在所述第四时刻进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K2为大于1的正整数;Determine a fifth moment, where the fifth moment is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth moment, and K2 is a positive integer greater than 1;
    确定第六时刻,所述第六时刻是在所述第四时刻进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中除所述第一个传输资源以外的其他传输资源的时域位置;Determining a sixth time, where the sixth time is the time domain position of the transmission resources other than the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth time;
    在所述第五时刻和所述第六时刻之间确定所述第一时刻。The first time is determined between the fifth time and the sixth time.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的确定资源选择窗的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for determining a resource selection window according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising:
    在所述第一时刻的资源选择窗内进行资源选取时,排除所述第一时刻的预留传输资源所在的时隙上的传输资源。When resource selection is performed in the resource selection window at the first moment, the transmission resources on the time slot where the reserved transmission resources at the first moment are located are excluded.
  12. 一种确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for determining a resource selection window is characterized in that it comprises:
    第一时刻确定模块,配置为确定第一时刻,所述第一时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;The first moment determining module is configured to determine the first moment, where the first moment is the moment when resource selection is performed;
    预留资源获取模块,配置为获取所述第一时刻的预留传输资源;A reserved resource obtaining module, configured to obtain the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    选择窗确定模块,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。The selection window determination module is configured to determine the resource selection window at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述选择窗确定模块包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 12, wherein the selection window determination module comprises:
    高低时域位置确定单元,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时 域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置和最高时域位置;The high and low time domain position determining unit is configured to determine the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    第一选择窗确定单元,配置为根据所述最低时域位置和所述最高时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。The first selection window determining unit is configured to determine the resource selection window at the first moment according to the lowest time domain position and the highest time domain position.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述选择窗确定模块包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 12, wherein the selection window determination module comprises:
    第一间隔参数确定单元,配置为确定第一间隔参数,所述第一间隔参数用于表示侧行链路控制信息指示的相邻两个传输资源之间的最大时间间隔;The first interval parameter determining unit is configured to determine a first interval parameter, where the first interval parameter is used to indicate the maximum time interval between two adjacent transmission resources indicated by the side link control information;
    第二选择窗确定单元,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。The second selection window determining unit is configured to determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the first interval parameter.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述第二选择窗确定单元包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 14, wherein the second selection window determining unit comprises:
    第一最低时域位置确定子单元,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置;The first lowest time domain position determining subunit is configured to determine the lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    第一选择窗下界确定子单元,配置为根据第一时长参数、所述最低时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界。其中所述第一时长参数相关于电子设备的处理时延。The first selection window lower bound determining subunit is configured to determine the lower bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to a first duration parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the first interval parameter. The first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述第二选择窗确定单元包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 14, wherein the second selection window determining unit comprises:
    第一最高时域位置确定子单元,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置;The first highest time domain position determining subunit is configured to determine the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first moment;
    第一选择窗上界确定子单元,配置为根据第二时长参数、所述最高时域位置和所述第一间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界;The first selection window upper bound determining subunit is configured to determine the upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to a second duration parameter, the highest time domain position, and the first interval parameter;
    其中所述第二时长参数相关于业务的时延要求。The second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述选择窗确定模块包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 12, wherein the selection window determination module comprises:
    第二间隔参数确定单元,配置为确定第二间隔参数,所述第二间隔参数表示侧行链路控制信息指示的传输资源之间的最大时间间隔;A second interval parameter determining unit configured to determine a second interval parameter, where the second interval parameter represents the maximum time interval between transmission resources indicated by the side link control information;
    第三选择窗确定单元,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗。The third selection window determining unit is configured to determine the resource selection window at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time and the second interval parameter.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述 第三选择窗确定单元包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 17, wherein the third selection window determining unit comprises:
    第二最高时域位置确定子单元,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最高时域位置;The second highest time domain position determining subunit is configured to determine the highest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time;
    第二选择窗下界确定子单元,配置为根据第一时长参数、所述最高时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的下界;A second selection window lower bound determining subunit, configured to determine the lower bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to a first duration parameter, the highest time domain position, and the second interval parameter;
    其中所述第一时长参数相关于电子设备的处理时延。The first duration parameter is related to the processing delay of the electronic device.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述第三选择窗确定单元包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 17, wherein the third selection window determining unit comprises:
    第二最低时域位置确定子单元,配置为根据所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的时域位置,确定所述第一时刻的预留传输资源的最低时域位置;The second lowest time domain position determining subunit is configured to determine the lowest time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time according to the time domain position of the reserved transmission resource at the first time;
    第二选择窗上界确定子单元,配置为根据第二时长参数、所述最低时域位置和所述第二间隔参数,确定所述第一时刻的资源选择窗的上界;A second selection window upper bound determining subunit, configured to determine the upper bound of the resource selection window at the first moment according to a second duration parameter, the lowest time domain position, and the second interval parameter;
    其中所述第二时长参数相关于业务的时延要求。The second duration parameter is related to the delay requirement of the service.
  20. 根据权利要求12所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时刻确定模块包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 12, wherein the first moment determining module comprises:
    第二时刻确定单元,配置为确定第二时刻,所述第二时刻位于所述第一时刻之前,所述第二时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;The second time determining unit is configured to determine a second time, the second time is before the first time, and the second time is the time for resource selection;
    第三时刻确定单元,配置为确定第三时刻,所述第三时刻是在所述第二时刻进行资源选取时选取的K1个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K1为大于或等于1的正整数;The third moment determining unit is configured to determine a third moment, where the third moment is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K1 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the second moment, and K1 is greater than Or a positive integer equal to 1;
    第一时刻确定单元,配置为在所述第二时刻和所述第三时刻之间确定所述第一时刻。The first moment determining unit is configured to determine the first moment between the second moment and the third moment.
  21. 根据权利要求12所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时刻确定模块包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to claim 12, wherein the first moment determining module comprises:
    第四时刻确定单元,配置为确定第四时刻,所述第四时刻位于所述第一时刻之前,所述第四时刻是进行资源选取的时刻;A fourth time determining unit, configured to determine a fourth time, where the fourth time is before the first time, and the fourth time is a time for resource selection;
    第五时刻确定单元,配置为确定第五时刻,所述第五时刻是在所述第四时刻进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中的第一个传输资源的时域位置,K2为大于1的正整数;The fifth moment determining unit is configured to determine a fifth moment, where the fifth moment is the time domain position of the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth moment, and K2 is greater than A positive integer of 1;
    第六时刻确定单元,配置为确定第六时刻,所述第六时刻是在所述第四 时刻进行资源选取时选取的K2个传输资源中除所述第一个传输资源以外的其他传输资源的时域位置;The sixth moment determining unit is configured to determine a sixth moment, where the sixth moment is the transmission resource other than the first transmission resource among the K2 transmission resources selected during resource selection at the fourth moment Time domain location
    第一时刻获得单元,配置为在所述第五时刻和所述第六时刻之间确定所述第一时刻。The first moment obtaining unit is configured to determine the first moment between the fifth moment and the sixth moment.
  22. 根据权利要求12至21任一项所述的确定资源选择窗的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device for determining a resource selection window according to any one of claims 12 to 21, further comprising:
    资源排除模块,配置为在所述第一时刻的资源选择窗内进行资源选取时,排除所述第一时刻的预留传输资源所在的时隙上的传输资源。The resource exclusion module is configured to exclude the transmission resources in the time slot where the reserved transmission resources at the first time are located when selecting resources in the resource selection window at the first time.
  23. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括存储单元、处理单元;An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises a storage unit and a processing unit;
    所述存储单元用于存储确定资源选择窗的程序;The storage unit is used to store a program for determining a resource selection window;
    所述处理单元,用于运行确定资源选择窗的程序,所述确定资源选择窗的程序被执行时,运行如权利要求1至11任意一项所述的确定资源选择窗的方法。The processing unit is configured to run a program for determining a resource selection window, and when the program for determining a resource selection window is executed, run the method for determining a resource selection window according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  24. 一种可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括:A readable storage medium, characterized in that it comprises:
    存储器,存储确定资源选择窗的程序;Memory, storing the program to determine the resource selection window;
    处理器,运行确定资源选择窗的程序,所述确定资源选择窗的程序被执行时,运行如权利要求1至11任意一项所述的确定资源选择窗的方法。The processor runs a program for determining a resource selection window, and when the program for determining a resource selection window is executed, runs the method for determining a resource selection window according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
PCT/CN2019/116820 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Method and device for determining resource selection window, electronic device, and readable storage medium WO2021088033A1 (en)

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