WO2021087833A1 - 无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021087833A1
WO2021087833A1 PCT/CN2019/116103 CN2019116103W WO2021087833A1 WO 2021087833 A1 WO2021087833 A1 WO 2021087833A1 CN 2019116103 W CN2019116103 W CN 2019116103W WO 2021087833 A1 WO2021087833 A1 WO 2021087833A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
terminal device
type
channel quality
serving cell
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PCT/CN2019/116103
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
尤心
卢前溪
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201980099237.0A priority Critical patent/CN114208252B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2019/116103 priority patent/WO2021087833A1/zh
Publication of WO2021087833A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021087833A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more specifically, to methods, terminal devices, and network devices for wireless communication.
  • the system needs to disconnect the communication link between the user and the source cell, establish a communication connection between the user and the new cell, that is, perform a handover process.
  • the terminal device can perform measurement report based on the measurement configuration of the network device. After receiving the measurement report, the network device can determine the target cell according to the measurement report, and then trigger the handover process.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which help ensure that the terminal equipment preferentially accesses the TN cell.
  • a wireless communication method including: a terminal device receives measurement configuration information of a network device, the measurement configuration information includes measurement report conditions, and the measurement report conditions are used for the first type of cell and the second type of cell Handover between cells; the terminal equipment determines the cell for measurement and report according to the measurement report condition.
  • a wireless communication method including: a network device sends measurement configuration information to a terminal device, the measurement configuration information includes measurement report conditions, and the measurement report conditions are used for the first type of cell and the second type of cell For handover between cells, the measurement report condition is used by the terminal device to determine a cell for measurement report.
  • a wireless communication method including: a terminal device reports cell selection assistance information to a network device, where the cell selection assistance information is used by the network device to determine the serving cell and/or neighboring cell of the terminal device The type of the cell; wherein the cell selection assistance information includes at least one of the following: the type of the serving cell, the type of the neighboring cell, the cell global identity CGI, the current location information of the terminal device, the terminal device Information about the determined candidate cell.
  • a wireless communication method including: a network device receives cell selection assistance information reported by a terminal device, where the cell selection assistance information is used by the network device to determine the serving cell and/or of the terminal device The type of the neighboring cell; wherein the cell selection assistance information includes at least one of the following: the type of the serving cell, the type of the neighboring cell, the cell global identity CGI, the current location information of the terminal device, and the terminal Information about candidate cells determined by the device.
  • a terminal device which is used to execute the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or to execute any possible method in the third aspect or the third aspect.
  • the terminal device includes a unit for executing the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or for executing the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect. The unit of the method.
  • a network device which is used to execute the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or to execute any possible method in the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the network device includes a unit for executing the method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or for executing the foregoing fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect The unit of the method in the mode.
  • a terminal device in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementations, or the method in the third aspect or its implementations .
  • a network device in an eighth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or its implementation manners, or the method in the fourth aspect or its implementation manners .
  • a chip is provided for implementing any one of the foregoing first to fourth aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or any of the implementations thereof method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the network device configures the terminal device with measurement report conditions for handover between the first type of cell and the second type of cell. Further, the terminal device may determine the measurement report condition based on the measurement report condition. Community.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a cell handover process.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include an access network device 110, and the access network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the access network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
  • the access network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolution in the LTE system Type base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, or a vehicle Devices, wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB Evolution in the LTE system Type base station
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, or
  • the communication system 100 further includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of an access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) device 110.
  • the "terminal equipment” used here includes but is not limited to connection via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, and direct cable connection ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device that is set to receive/send communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal” or a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio telephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminals, user equipment (UE), user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or User device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may also include core network equipment, such as control plane nodes such as Access Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), and Data Network (DN) , User Plane Function (User Plane Function, UPF) and other user plane nodes.
  • control plane nodes such as Access Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), and Data Network (DN) , User Plane Function (User Plane Function, UPF) and other user plane nodes.
  • the UE is connected to the access network equipment through the Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the access network equipment is connected to the AMF through the N2 interface
  • the access network equipment is connected to the UPF through the N3 interface
  • the UPF is connected to the DN through the N6 interface
  • SMF SMF through N4 interface
  • SMF is connected to AMF through N11 interface
  • SMF controls UPF through N4 interface.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include an access network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with communication functions.
  • the access network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above. The details are not repeated here; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other core network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • enhanced Mobile Broad Band eMBB
  • eMBB targets users to obtain multimedia content, services, and data, and its demand is growing rapidly.
  • Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communications URLLC
  • Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, power automation, telemedicine operations (surgery), and traffic safety assurance.
  • Massive Machine Type Communication mMTC
  • typical features of mMTC include: high connection density, small data volume, delay-insensitive services, low cost and long service life of the module, etc.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the handover process based on the Xn interface. As shown in Figure 2, the entire handover process can be divided into the following three stages:
  • the handover preparation phase (201 ⁇ 205) can include:
  • the source base station triggers the terminal device to perform neighboring cell measurement, so that the terminal device can measure the neighboring cell and report the measurement result to the source base station.
  • the source base station may send measurement configuration information to the terminal device through RRC connection reconfiguration, which may specifically include the following content:
  • each configured measurement object is a separate frequency point with a separate measurement object identifier (ID).
  • ID the measurement object
  • the measurement object can be a single carrier frequency.
  • the cell related to the carrier frequency may also be configured with a cell offset list and a blacklist cell list. No operation is performed on the blacklisted cells in the measurement evaluation and measurement report.
  • Report configuration (measurement report config)
  • Each reporting configuration has a separate identification (ID).
  • ID The event-triggering reporting configuration includes event types and thresholds, as well as the duration (Time to Trigger) that meets the trigger condition.
  • the reporting configuration of the periodic trigger type includes the reporting period and the purpose of the periodic trigger.
  • the same frequency/different frequency measurement events include the following:
  • Event A1 The channel quality of the serving cell is higher than the absolute threshold
  • Event A2 The channel quality of the serving cell is lower than the absolute threshold
  • Event A3 The channel quality of the serving cell is higher than the channel quality of the primary cell/primary and secondary cell (PCell/PSCell) by a specific offset (offset);
  • Event A4 The channel quality of the neighboring cell (Neighbour) is higher than the absolute threshold
  • Event A5 The channel quality of the PCell/PSCell is lower than the absolute threshold 1, and the channel quality of the neighboring cell/secondary cell (SCell) is higher than the absolute threshold 2;
  • Event A6 The channel quality of the neighboring cell is offset higher than the channel quality of the SCell
  • Event B1 The channel quality of the neighboring cell (Neighbour) is higher than the absolute threshold
  • Event B2 The channel quality of the PCell is lower than the absolute threshold 1, and the channel quality of the neighboring cell is higher than the absolute threshold 2.
  • the source base station evaluates the measurement results reported by the terminal equipment and decides whether to trigger a handover.
  • the source base station decides to trigger a handover, it can send a handover request to the target base station.
  • the target base station after receiving the handover request sent by the source base station, the target base station can start admission according to the service information carried by the source base station, and perform radio resource configuration.
  • the target base station sends a handover request confirmation message to the source base station, and returns the admission result and wireless resource configuration information in the target base station to the source base station. At this point, the handover preparation phase is complete.
  • the handover execution phase (206-208) may include:
  • the source base station after the source base station receives the handover request confirmation message of the target base station, it can trigger the terminal device to perform handover.
  • the source base station can forward the buffered data, the data packet in transit, the system serial number of the data, etc., to the target base station. And, the target base station can buffer the data received from the source base station
  • the terminal device can disconnect from the source base station and establish synchronization with the target base station.
  • the terminal device synchronizes to the target base station. At this point, the switching execution phase is complete.
  • the handover completion stage (209 ⁇ 212) can include:
  • the target base station sends a path switching request to a mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF).
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the AMF after receiving the path switching request of the target base station, the AMF performs path switching with the User Plane Function (UPF) to clear the path mark of the user plane of the source base station.
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • the AMF may send a path switching confirmation message to the target base station.
  • the target base station sends a terminal device context release message to the source base station to notify the source base station that the handover is successful, and trigger the source base station terminal device context. At this point, the switch is complete.
  • NTN Non-Terrestrial Network
  • satellite communications are not restricted by user regions
  • the satellite In the satellite communication scenario, the satellite is usually far away from the UE, and the signal propagation delay between the satellite and the UE is relatively large.
  • the existing cell handover mechanism is that the network equipment determines the target cell according to the measurement event reported by the UE. However, for switching from an NTN cell to a terrestrial network (Terrestrial Network, TN) cell, that is, a traditional LTE cell or an NR cell, or from a TN cell When the cell is handed over to an NTN cell, the UE should prefer to access the TN cell. Based on the existing handover mechanism, the UE may try to access the NTN cell within the TN coverage area, resulting in ping-pong handover and a larger transmission delay. Affect user experience.
  • TN Terrestriality
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the method 200 may be executed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method 200 may include at least part of the following content:
  • the terminal device receives measurement configuration information of the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes measurement report conditions, and the measurement report conditions are used for handover between the first type of cell and the second type of cell;
  • S220 The terminal device determines a cell for performing measurement report according to the measurement report condition.
  • the first type cell and the second type cell are different types of cells.
  • the first type cell may be a TN cell, for example, an LTE cell or an NR cell.
  • a cell, the second type of cell may be an NTN cell, for example, a satellite cell.
  • the following takes the first type of cell as a TN cell and the second type of cell as an NTN cell as an example for description, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the network equipment can configure the measurement report conditions for the handover between the TN cell and the NTN cell for the terminal equipment, that is, when the handover between the TN cell and the NTN cell is met, the measurement report condition is met.
  • the measurement report of the cell can be configured to configure the measurement report conditions for the handover between the TN cell and the NTN cell for the terminal equipment, that is, when the handover between the TN cell and the NTN cell is met, the measurement report condition is met.
  • the measurement report of the cell can be configured the measurement report conditions for the handover between the TN cell and the NTN cell for the terminal equipment, that is, when the handover between the TN cell and the NTN cell is met.
  • the measurement report condition can control the terminal device to report to the NT cell preferentially, and then choose to report to the NTN cell when there is no NT cell to camp on.
  • the network device is based on the terminal device’s
  • the measurement report is performed for cell selection, the NT cell may be selected as the target cell accessed by the terminal device.
  • the measurement report condition may include a first measurement event, the first measurement event may be a newly-added measurement event, and the newly-added measurement event may be used for measurement reporting when switching between a TN cell and an NTN cell.
  • the first measurement event is used to indicate that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the serving cell of the terminal device is a TN cell
  • the neighboring cell of the terminal device is an NTN cell, denoted as scenario 1, that is, a scenario of handover from a TN cell to an NTN cell; or, the serving cell of the terminal device is NTN cell, the neighboring cell of the terminal device is a TN cell, denoted as scenario 2, that is, a scenario of handover from an NTN cell to a TN cell; or, this embodiment can also be applied to at least one of the serving cell and the neighboring cell is NTN Other scenes of the community.
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device by a certain offset
  • the serving cell is a first-type cell
  • the neighboring cell is a second-type cell
  • the specific offset is the first offset, corresponding to scenario 1;
  • the serving cell is a second type cell
  • the neighboring cell is a first type cell
  • the specific offset is configured as a second offset, corresponding to scenario 2.
  • the first offset can be configured to be greater than the second offset, that is, a higher offset can be configured for the measurement report of scenario 1, and the measurement report of scenario 2 can be configured more.
  • Low offset Compared with the scenario of switching from TN cell to NTN cell, the channel quality requirements of NTN cell are higher. In the scenario of switching from NTN cell to TN cell, the channel quality requirements of TN cell are lower. In other words, it is easier for terminal equipment to switch from NTN cell to TN cell, and it is more difficult to switch from NT cell to NTN cell, which can increase the probability of terminal equipment staying in TN cell and reduce the probability of terminal equipment staying in NTN cell. Probability, and can avoid the ping-pong effect caused by access to the NTN cell, as well as the transmission delay and transmission interruption caused by the access to the NTN cell.
  • the first offset is pre-configured or configured by a network device, for example, it can be configured to a terminal device through measurement configuration information.
  • the second offset may be pre-configured or configured by a network device, for example, it may be configured to a terminal device through measurement configuration information.
  • the first offset may be greater than the offset offset in the measurement event A3, and the second offset may be smaller than the offset offset in the measurement event A3.
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the first threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the second threshold, wherein the serving cell is a first type cell, that is, the terminal device Currently resides in a TN cell;
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the third threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the fourth threshold, wherein the serving cell is a second type cell, that is, the terminal device Currently camping on NTN cell.
  • the first threshold may be configured to be greater than the third threshold, and the second threshold may be configured to be less than the fourth threshold.
  • the first threshold value may be greater than the absolute threshold value 1 in the measurement event A5
  • the second threshold value may be smaller than the absolute threshold value 2 in the measurement event A5
  • the third threshold value is less than the measurement event
  • the fourth threshold may be greater than the absolute threshold 2 in the measurement event A5.
  • the first threshold may be pre-configured or configured by a network device, for example, it may be configured to a terminal device through measurement configuration information.
  • the second threshold may be pre-configured or configured by a network device, for example, it may be configured to a terminal device through measurement configuration information.
  • the third threshold may be pre-configured or configured by a network device, for example, it may be configured to a terminal device through measurement configuration information.
  • the fourth threshold may be pre-configured or configured by a network device, for example, it may be configured to a terminal device through measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement report condition includes a second measurement event and a trigger condition, where the second measurement event indicates that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device, and the trigger condition It is used to indicate whether the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on.
  • the second measurement event may be an existing measurement event, for example, measurement event A3 or measurement event A5.
  • it may also be the first measurement event in Embodiment 1, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may also determine whether the trigger condition is satisfied, and when the trigger condition is satisfied, perform cell measurement report.
  • the trigger condition may be used to indicate whether the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on, that is, when performing a cell handover between a TN cell and an NTN cell
  • the terminal device may also determine whether to perform cell measurement report in combination with whether the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on.
  • the terminal device may further determine whether the TN cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on, and determine whether to perform cell measurement report.
  • the network device For example, if none of the TN cells around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on, it is determined to report the measurement of the cell, and further information of the NTN cell may be reported to the network device, such as the measurement result of the NTN cell and/ Or identification information.
  • the terminal device may determine not to perform cell measurement report, or may determine to perform cell measurement report, and further may report to The network device reports the information of the campable TN cell, for example, the measurement result and/or identification information of the campable TN cell.
  • the terminal device may further determine whether the TN cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on, so as to determine whether to perform a cell measurement report.
  • the network device For example, if none of the TN cells around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on, it is determined to report the measurement of the cell, and further the information of the neighboring cell may be reported to the network device, such as the measurement result of the neighboring cell and/ Or identification information.
  • the terminal device may determine to report the measurement of the cell, and may further report the information of the TN cell that can be camped on to the network device.
  • Information such as the measurement result and/or identification information of the TN cell that can be camped on.
  • Case 3 If the serving cell of the terminal device is an NTN cell, the neighboring cell of the terminal device is a TN cell, and the channel quality of the serving cell and the neighboring cell meets the second measurement event, this situation
  • the terminal device determines to report the measurement of the cell, and may further report the information of the neighboring cell, such as the measurement result and/or identification information of the neighboring cell, to the network device; as another example, The terminal device may also further determine whether the TN cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on, so as to determine whether to perform a cell measurement report.
  • the network device For example, if none of the TN cells around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on, it is determined to report the measurement of the cell, and further the information of the neighboring cell may be reported to the network device, such as the measurement result of the neighboring cell and/ Or identification information.
  • the terminal device may determine to perform measurement report, and further determine the candidate to be reported among the neighboring cells and the cell that can be camped on.
  • the cell may further report information of the candidate cell, such as the measurement result and/or identification information of the candidate cell, to the network device.
  • the TN cell around the serving cell of the terminal device cannot camp on, including the channel quality of the TN cell around the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than a certain threshold;
  • the campable TN cell around the serving cell of the terminal device may include a cell with a channel quality greater than or equal to a certain threshold existing in the TN cell around the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the specific threshold may be pre-configured or configured by the network device, for example, it may be configured to the terminal device through measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement report condition includes a third measurement event.
  • the third measurement event may include the second measurement event in Embodiment 2 and the trigger condition in Embodiment 2, that is, the The second measurement event and the trigger condition in the embodiment 2 are combined into one measurement event.
  • the related description in the embodiment 2 which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device in addition to configuring the second measurement event, can also configure the trigger condition of the second measurement event, so that the terminal device can further determine whether the second measurement event is satisfied.
  • This trigger condition when the trigger condition is met, then triggers the measurement report of the cell, which is beneficial to ensure that the terminal device will give priority to reporting to the TN cell when the TN cell is covered, thereby avoiding the ping-pong effect caused by accessing the NTN cell. And the transmission delay and transmission interruption caused by access to the NTN cell.
  • FIG. 4 is a wireless communication method according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the method 300 may include the following content:
  • the terminal equipment reports the cell selection assistance information to the network equipment, where the cell selection assistance information is used by the network equipment to determine the type of the serving cell and/or neighboring cell of the terminal equipment;
  • the cell selection assistance information includes at least one of the following: the type of the serving cell, the type of the neighboring cell, the cell global identification (CGI), the current location information of the terminal device, the Information about the candidate cell determined by the terminal device.
  • CGI cell global identification
  • the type of the serving cell may be a first type cell or a second type cell
  • the type of the neighboring cell may be a first type cell or a second type cell
  • the first type cell For the specific implementation of the second-class cell and the second-class cell, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiment, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device can report the cell selection assistance information to the network device, so that the network device can determine the type of the serving cell of the terminal device and/or the neighbor cell's information according to the cell selection assistance information. Type, and further can determine the target cell to which the terminal device is to be handed over according to the type of the serving cell and/or the type of the neighboring cell. For example, if the serving cell is an NTN cell, the NT cell may be preferentially selected as the target cell according to the measurement result reported by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may preferentially select the TN cell as the target cell when the TN cell is covered, and then select the NTN cell as the target cell when there is no TN cell in the neighboring cells. Community.
  • the terminal device may report the cell selection assistance information in a measurement report.
  • the measurement report may also include the measurement result of the cell and/or the identification information of the cell reported by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may send the cell selection assistance information to the network device through a radio resource control RRC message, or may also send the cell selection assistance information through other uplink messages or uplink channels.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the terminal device may independently report the cell selection assistance information to the network device. In other embodiments, it may also report the cell selection assistance information based on the configuration of the network device.
  • the network device may configure in the measurement configuration information that the terminal device needs to report the cell selection assistance information.
  • the measurement configuration information may include first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate the Whether the terminal equipment needs to report the cell selection assistance information, further, the terminal equipment reports the cell selection assistance information to the network equipment based on the measurement configuration information of the network equipment.
  • the CGI includes public land mobile network PLMN information, and the PLMN information is used to determine the type of the serving cell.
  • the network device may determine the type of cell in which the terminal device is currently located according to the location information reported by the terminal device.
  • the network device may determine the type of cell where the terminal device is currently located according to the location information combined with ephemeris information.
  • the ephemeris information includes at least one of the following:
  • Satellite altitude information Satellite trajectory information, and satellite coverage.
  • the terminal device may determine the candidate cell information based on ephemeris information and location information where the terminal device is located.
  • the information of the candidate cell can be further sent to the network device, so that the network device can determine the target cell based on the candidate cell. For example, it can determine a TN cell among the candidate cells as the target cell, or if the candidate cell does not have TN Cell, you can select an NTN cell with the best channel quality as the target cell.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 400 may be executed by a network device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 5, the method 400 includes the following content :
  • the network device sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device, where the measurement configuration information includes measurement report conditions, the measurement report conditions are used for handover between the first type of cell and the second type of cell, and the measurement report condition is used for The terminal device determines the cell where the measurement report is to be performed.
  • the measurement report condition includes a first measurement event, and the first measurement event is used to indicate that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device by a certain offset, wherein, if the serving cell is a first type cell, the neighboring cell is a second type cell, The specific offset is a first offset; or if the serving cell is a second type of cell, the neighboring cell is a first type of cell, and the specific offset is configured as a second offset, where , The first offset is greater than the second offset.
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than a first threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than a second threshold, where the serving cell is a first-type cell;
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than a third threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the fourth threshold, where the serving cell is a second type cell;
  • the first threshold is greater than the third threshold, and the second threshold is less than the fourth threshold.
  • the measurement report condition includes a second measurement event and a trigger condition, where the second measurement event indicates that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device Quality, the trigger condition is used to indicate whether the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on.
  • the second measurement event includes: the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device by a specific offset; and/or the neighboring cell of the terminal device The channel quality of the cell is higher than the first threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the second threshold.
  • the trigger condition includes:
  • the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device cannot camp on, wherein the neighboring cell is a second-type cell, and the serving cell is a first-type cell;
  • the channel quality of the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can be camped on, where the serving cell is the second-type cell.
  • the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device cannot camp on, including that the channel quality of the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than a certain threshold; and/or the The channel quality of the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device may camp on, including cells with the channel quality greater than or equal to a certain threshold existing in the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first type of cell is a terrestrial network TN cell
  • the second type of cell is a non-terrestrial network NTN cell.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 500 according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 500 may be executed by a network device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 6, the method 500 includes The following content:
  • the network equipment receives the cell selection assistance information reported by the terminal equipment, where the cell selection assistance information is used by the network equipment to determine the type of the serving cell and/or neighboring cell of the terminal equipment;
  • the cell selection assistance information includes at least one of the following: the type of the serving cell, the type of the neighboring cell, the cell global identity CGI, the current location information of the terminal device, and the candidate cell determined by the terminal device Information.
  • the network device receiving the cell selection assistance information reported by the terminal device includes:
  • the network device receives the measurement report reported by the terminal device, and the measurement report includes the cell selection assistance information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device, where the measurement configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to report the cell selection assistance information.
  • the CGI includes public land mobile network PLMN information, and the PLMN information is used to determine the type of the serving cell.
  • the candidate cell information is determined by the terminal device according to ephemeris information and location information where the terminal device is located.
  • the ephemeris information includes at least one of the following:
  • Satellite altitude information Satellite trajectory information, and satellite coverage.
  • the cell selection assistance information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the type of the serving cell is a terrestrial network TN cell or a non-terrestrial network NTN cell
  • the type of the neighboring cell is a TN cell or an NTN cell.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 1000 includes:
  • the communication module 1010 is configured to receive measurement configuration information of a network device, where the measurement configuration information includes measurement report conditions, and the measurement report conditions are used for handover between the first type of cell and the second type of cell;
  • the determining module 1020 is configured to determine the cell for performing the measurement report according to the measurement report condition.
  • the measurement report condition includes a first measurement event, and the first measurement event is used to indicate that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device by a certain offset, wherein, if the serving cell is a first type cell, the neighboring cell is a second type cell, The specific offset is the first offset; or
  • the serving cell is a second type cell
  • the neighboring cell is a first type cell
  • the specific offset is configured as a second offset, wherein the first offset is greater than the second offset .
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than a first threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than a second threshold, where the serving cell is a first-type cell;
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than a third threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the fourth threshold, where the serving cell is a second type cell;
  • the first threshold is greater than the third threshold, and the second threshold is less than the fourth threshold.
  • the measurement report condition includes a second measurement event and a trigger condition, where the second measurement event indicates that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device Quality, the trigger condition is used to indicate whether the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on.
  • the second measurement event includes that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device by a specific offset;
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the first threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the second threshold.
  • the trigger condition includes:
  • the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device cannot camp on, wherein the neighboring cell is a second-type cell, and the serving cell is a first-type cell;
  • the channel quality of the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can be camped on, where the serving cell is the second-type cell.
  • the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device cannot camp on, including that the channel quality of the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than a certain threshold;
  • the channel quality of the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device may camp on, including cells with channel quality greater than or equal to a certain threshold existing in the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first type of cell is a terrestrial network TN cell
  • the second type of cell is a non-terrestrial network NTN cell.
  • the above-mentioned communication module may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the aforementioned determining module may be one or more processors.
  • terminal device 1000 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 1000 are to implement the method shown in FIG. 3, respectively.
  • the corresponding process of the terminal equipment in 200 will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device 1100 includes:
  • the communication module 1110 is configured to report cell selection assistance information to a network device, where the cell selection assistance information is used by the network device to determine the type of the serving cell and/or neighboring cell of the terminal device; wherein, the cell selection assistance
  • the information includes at least one of the following: the type of the serving cell, the type of the neighboring cell, the cell global identity CGI, the current location information of the terminal device, and the information of the candidate cell determined by the terminal device.
  • the communication module 1110 is specifically configured to:
  • the communication module 1110 is also used to:
  • the network device Based on the measurement configuration information of the network device, report the cell selection assistance information to the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to report the Cell selection assistance information.
  • the CGI includes public land mobile network PLMN information, and the PLMN information is used to determine the type of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device further includes: a determining module, configured to determine the candidate cell information according to ephemeris information and location information where the terminal device is located.
  • the ephemeris information includes at least one of the following:
  • Satellite altitude information Satellite trajectory information, and satellite coverage.
  • the cell selection assistance information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the type of the serving cell is a terrestrial network TN cell or a non-terrestrial network NTN cell
  • the type of the neighboring cell is a TN cell or an NTN cell.
  • the above-mentioned communication module may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • terminal device 1100 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 1100 are to implement the method shown in FIG. 4, respectively.
  • the corresponding process of the terminal equipment in 300 will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1200 in FIG. 9 includes:
  • the communication module 1200 is configured to send measurement configuration information to a terminal device, the measurement configuration information includes measurement report conditions, the measurement report conditions are used for handover between the first type cell and the second type cell, and the measurement report condition Used for the terminal device to determine the cell for measurement and report.
  • the measurement report condition includes a first measurement event, and the first measurement event is used to indicate that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device by a certain offset, wherein, if the serving cell is a first type cell, the neighboring cell is a second type cell, The specific offset is the first offset; or
  • the serving cell is a second type cell
  • the neighboring cell is a first type cell
  • the specific offset is configured as a second offset, wherein the first offset is greater than the second offset .
  • the first measurement event includes:
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than a first threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than a second threshold, where the serving cell is a first-type cell;
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than a third threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the fourth threshold, where the serving cell is a second type cell;
  • the first threshold is greater than the third threshold, and the second threshold is less than the fourth threshold.
  • the measurement report condition includes a second measurement event and a trigger condition, where the second measurement event indicates that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is better than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device Quality, the trigger condition is used to indicate whether the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device can camp on.
  • the second measurement event includes that the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device by a specific offset;
  • the channel quality of the neighboring cell of the terminal device is higher than the first threshold, and the channel quality of the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than the second threshold.
  • the trigger condition includes:
  • the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device cannot camp on, wherein the neighboring cell is a second-type cell, and the serving cell is a first-type cell;
  • the channel quality of the first-type cell around the serving cell of the terminal device can be camped on, where the serving cell is the second-type cell.
  • the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device cannot camp on, including that the channel quality of the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device is lower than a certain threshold;
  • the channel quality of the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device may camp on, including cells with channel quality greater than or equal to a certain threshold existing in the first-type cells around the serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first type of cell is a terrestrial network TN cell
  • the second type of cell is a non-terrestrial network NTN cell.
  • the above-mentioned communication module may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the network device 1200 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 1200 are to implement the method shown in FIG. 5, respectively.
  • the corresponding process of the network equipment in 400 will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1300 in FIG. 10 includes:
  • the communication module 1310 is configured to receive the cell selection assistance information reported by the terminal equipment, where the cell selection assistance information is used by the network equipment to determine the type of the serving cell and/or neighboring cell of the terminal equipment;
  • the cell selection assistance information includes at least one of the following: the type of the serving cell, the type of the neighboring cell, the cell global identity CGI, the current location information of the terminal device, and the candidate cell determined by the terminal device Information.
  • the communication module 1310 is specifically configured to:
  • the communication module 1310 is also used to:
  • the measurement configuration information includes first configuration information
  • the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to report the cell selection assistance information
  • the CGI includes public land mobile network PLMN information, and the PLMN information is used to determine the type of the serving cell.
  • the candidate cell information is determined by the terminal device according to ephemeris information and location information where the terminal device is located.
  • the ephemeris information includes at least one of the following: altitude information of the satellite, orbit information of the satellite, and coverage of the satellite.
  • the cell selection assistance information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the type of the serving cell is a terrestrial network TN cell or a non-terrestrial network NTN cell
  • the type of the neighboring cell is a TN cell or an NTN cell.
  • the above-mentioned communication module may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the network device 1300 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 1300 are to implement the method shown in FIG. 6 respectively.
  • the corresponding process of the network equipment in 500 will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device of an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
  • the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
  • the processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, the communication system 900 includes a terminal device 910 and a network device 920.
  • the terminal device 910 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 920 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application , For the sake of brevity, I won’t repeat it here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

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Abstract

提供了一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备,该方法包括:终端设备接收网络设备的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换;所述终端设备根据所述测量上报条件,确定进行测量上报的小区。

Description

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,当正在使用网络服务的用户从一个小区移动到另一个小区时,或者由于无线传输业务负荷量调整、会设备故障等原因,为了保证通信的连续性和服务质量,系统需要将用户和源小区的通信链路断开,建立该用户与新小区的通信连接,即执行切换过程。终端设备可以基于网络设备的测量配置进行测量上报,网络设备接收到测量报告后可以根据该测量报告确定目标小区,进而触发切换流程。
在NR系统中,考虑采用卫星通信的方式向用户提供通信服务,卫星与终端设备的距离较远,因此传输时延较大,此情况下,对于终端设备而言,如何进行测量上报以便于网络设备进行小区选择是一项亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备,有利于保证终端设备优先接入TN小区。
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:终端设备接收网络设备的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换;所述终端设备根据所述测量上报条件,确定进行测量上报的小区。
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换,所述测量上报条件用于所述终端设备确定进行测量上报的小区。
第三方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:终端设备向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
第四方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:网络设备接收终端设备上报的小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法,或者,用于执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法的单元,或者用于执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法,或者,用于执行上述第四方面或第四方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法的单元,或者,用于执行上述第四方面或第四方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第七方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法,或者,第三方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第八方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法,或者,第四方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第九方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
基于上述技术方案,网络设备给终端设备配置用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间切换的测量上报条件,进一步地,所述终端设备可以根据所述测量上报条件,确定进行测量上报的小区。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。
图2是一种小区切换过程的示意性流程图。
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图5是本申请实施例提供的再一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图6是本申请实施例提供的再一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的示意性框图。
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括接入网设备110,接入网设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。接入网设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该接入网设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。
该通信系统100还包括位于接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话 网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
在该通信系统100中,还可以包括核心网设备,例如接入管理功能(Access Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)等控制面节点、数据网络(Data Network,DN)、用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)等用户面节点。其中,UE通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)协议与接入网设备连接;接入网设备通过N2接口与AMF连接,接入网设备通过N3接口与UPF连接;UPF通过N6接口与DN连接,同时,UPF通过N4接口与SMF连接,SMF通过N11接口与AMF连接,SMF通过N4接口控制UPF。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的接入网设备110和终端设备120,接入网设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他核心网实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解,本申请实施例的方法可以用于传输各种类型的业务。
例如增强的移动宽带业务(enhanced Mobile Broad Band,eMBB),eMBB以用户获得多媒体内容、服务和数据为目标,其需求增长十分迅速。又例如超可靠低时延通信(Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communications,URLLC),URLLC的典型应用包括:工业自动化,电力自动化,远程医疗操作(手术),交通安全保障等。再例如,海量机器类通信(massive Machine Type Communication,mMTC),mMTC的典型特点包括:高连接密度,小数据量,时延不敏感业务,模块的低成本和长使用寿命等。
图2是基于Xn接口的切换流程的示意性流程图,如图2所示,整个切换流程可以分为如下三个阶段:
切换准备阶段(201~205)可以包括:
在201中,源基站触发终端设备进行邻区测量,从而终端设备可以对邻区进行测量,并将测量结果上报给源基站。
具体地,源基站可以通过RRC连接重配置给终端设备发送测量配置信息,具体可以包括如下内容:
1、测量对象(Measurement Object)
以频点为基本单位,每个被配置的测量对象为一个单独频点,拥有单独的测量对象标识(ID),对于同频和异频测量,测量对象可以是一个单一的载波频率。与该载波频率相关的小区,或者也可以配置小区偏移量(Offset)列表和黑名单小区列表。在测量评估及测量报告中不对黑名单的小区进行任何操作。
2、上报配置(measurement report config)
按照类型分为事件触发上报和周期性触发上报,每个上报配置拥有单独的标识(ID),事件触发上报配置包括事件种类及门限值,以及满足触发条件的持续时间(Time to Trigger)。周期性触发类型的上报配置包括上报周期,以及周期性触发的目的。
在LTE系统中,同频/异频测量事件包括以下几种:
事件A1:服务小区的信道质量高于绝对阈值(absolute threshold);
事件A2:服务小区的信道质量低于绝对阈值;
事件A3:服务小区的信道质量比主小区/主辅小区(PCell/PSCell)的信道质量高特定偏移量(offset);
事件A4:邻小区(Neighbour)的信道质量高于绝对阈值;
事件A5:PCell/PSCell的信道质量低于绝对阈值1,并且邻小区/辅小区(SCell)的信道质量高于绝对阈值2;
事件A6:邻小区的信道质量比SCell的信道质量高offset;
事件B1:邻小区(Neighbour)的信道质量高于绝对阈值;
事件B2:PCell的信道质量低于绝对阈值1,并且邻小区的信道质量高于绝对阈值2。
在202中,源基站对终端设备上报的测量结果进行评估,决定是否触发切换。
在203中,若源基站决定触发切换,则可以向目标基站发送切换请求。
在204中,目标基站接收到源基站发送的切换请求后,可以根据源基站携带的业务信息开始准入,并进行无线资源配置。
在205中,目标基站向源基站发送切换请求确认消息,将在目标基站内的准入结果和无线资源配置信息返回给源基站。至此,切换准备阶段完成。
切换执行阶段(206~208)可以包括:
在206中,源基站接收到目标基站的切换请求确认消息后,可以触发终端设备进行切换。
在207中,源基站可以将缓冲数据、在传数据包、数据的系统序列号等转发给目标基站。并且,目标基站可以缓存从源基站接收的数据
此外,终端设备可以断开与源基站的连接,与目标基站建立同步。
在208中,终端设备同步到目标基站。至此,切换执行阶段完成。
切换完成阶段(209~212)可以包括:
在209中,目标基站向移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)发送路径切换请求。
在210中,AMF接收到目标基站的路径切换请求后,与用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)执行路径切换,清除源基站用户面的路径标记。
在211中,在路径切换完成之后,AMF可以向目标基站发送路径切换确认消息。
在212中,目标基站向源基站发送终端设备上下文释放消息,通知源基站切换成功,并触发源基站终端设备上下文。至此,切换完成。
目前正在研究基于5G NR的非地面通信网络(Non Terrestrial Network,NTN)技术,NTN技术一般采用卫星通信的方式向地面用户提供通信服务,相对于地面蜂窝网络通信,卫星通信不受用户地域的限制,对于一般的陆地通信不能覆盖海洋、高山、沙漠等无法搭设通信设备或由于人口稀少而不做通信覆盖的区域,可以通过卫星进行覆盖,并且卫星可以围绕地球做轨道运动,因此,基本上地球上每一个角落都可以被卫星通讯覆盖。在卫星通信场景,卫星通常距离UE较远,则卫星和UE之间的信号传播延时较大。
现有的小区切换的机制是网络设备根据UE上报的测量事件确定目标小区,然而对于从NTN小区切换至地面通信网络(Terrestrial Network,TN)小区,即传统的LTE小区或NR小区,或者从TN小区切换至NTN小区的场景,UE应该优选接入TN小区,基于现有的切换机制可能导致UE在TN 覆盖范围内尝试接入NTN小区,导致乒乓切换,并且带来较大的传输时延,影响用户体验。
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行,如图3所示,该方法200可以包括如下至少部分内容:
S210,终端设备接收网络设备的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换;
S220,所述终端设备根据所述测量上报条件,确定进行测量上报的小区。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一类小区和所述第二类小区为不同类型的小区,作为一个示例,所述第一类小区可以为TN小区,例如,LTE小区或NR小区,所述第二类小区可以为NTN小区,例如,卫星小区。以下以第一类小区为TN小区,所述第二类小区为NTN小区为例进行说明,但本申请并不限于此。
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以给终端设备配置TN小区和NTN小区之间切换的测量上报条件,也就是说,在TN小区和NTN小区之间切换时,满足所述测量上报条件才进行小区的测量上报。
在本申请实施例中,所述测量上报条件可以控制所述终端设备优先上报NT小区,在没有可驻留的NT小区的情况下再选择上报NTN小区,这样,所述网络设备基于终端设备的测量上报进行小区选择时,可以优先选择NT小区作为所述终端设备接入的目标小区。
以下,结合具体实施例,说明该测量上报条件的具体内容。
实施例1:
所述测量上报条件可以包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件可以为新增的测量事件,所述新增的测量事件可以用于TN小区和NTN小区之间进行切换时的测量上报。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
其中,所述终端设备的服务小区为TN小区,所述终端设备的邻小区为NTN小区,记为场景1,即从TN小区向NTN小区切换的场景;或者,所述终端设备的服务小区为NTN小区,所述终端设备的邻小区为TN小区,记为场景2,即从NTN小区向TN小区切换的场景;或者,该实施例也可以适用于服务小区和邻小区中的至少一个为NTN小区的其他场景。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,
其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量,对应场景1;或者
若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,对应场景2。
在本申请实施例中,可以配置所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量,也就是说,可以给场景1的测量上报配置较高的偏移量,给场景2的测量上报配置较低的偏移量,相对于从TN小区切换至NTN小区的场景中,对NTN小区的信道质量的要求更高,从NTN小区切换至TN小区的场景中,对TN小区的信道质量的要求较低,换言之,终端设备更容易从NTN小区切换至TN小区,较难从NT小区切换至NTN小区,从而能够增大终端设备驻留在TN小区的概率,以及降低终端设备驻留到NTN小区的概率,并且能够避免接入NTN小区导致的乒乓效应,以及接入NTN小区带来的传输时延和传输中断。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一偏移量是预配置的,或者由网络设备配置的,例如,可以通过测量配置信息配置给终端设备。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二偏移量可以是预配置的,或者由网络设备配置的,例如,可以通过测量配置信息配置给终端设备。
在本申请一些实施例中,所述第一偏移量可以大于测量事件A3中的偏移量offset,所述第二偏移量可以小于测量事件A3中的偏移量offset。
在另一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区,即所述终端设备当前驻留在TN小区;
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于 第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区,即所述终端设备当前驻留在NTN小区。
在本申请实施例中,可以配置所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值,也就是说,当终端设备驻留在TN小区时,对邻小区的信道质量的要求更高,当终端设备驻留在NTN小区时,对邻小区的信道质量的要求较低,换言之,终端设备更容易驻留在TN小区,并且更容易从NTN小区迁出,从而能够增大终端设备驻留在TN小区的概率,以及降低终端设备驻留到NTN小区的概率,并且能够避免接入NTN小区导致的乒乓效应,以及接入NTN小区带来的传输时延和传输中断。
在本申请一些实施例中,所述第一阈值可以大于测量事件A5中的绝对阈值1,所述第二阈值可以小于测量事件A5中的绝对阈值2;所述第三阈值小于所述测量事件A5中的绝对阈值3,所述第四阈值可以大于测量事件A5中的绝对阈值2。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一阈值可以是预配置的,或者由网络设备配置的,例如,可以通过测量配置信息配置给终端设备。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二阈值可以是预配置的,或者由网络设备配置的,例如,可以通过测量配置信息配置给终端设备。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第三阈值可以是预配置的,或者由网络设备配置的,例如,可以通过测量配置信息配置给终端设备。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第四阈值可以是预配置的,或者由网络设备配置的,例如,可以通过测量配置信息配置给终端设备。
实施例2:
所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
可选地,所述第二测量事件可以为现有的测量事件,例如,测量事件A3或测量事件A5等。或者,也可以为实施例1中的所述第一测量事件,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在该实施例2中,在满足所述第二测量事件的情况下,所述终端设备还可以确定是否满足触发条件,在满足触发条件的情况下,再进行小区的测量上报。
在本申请实施例中,所述触发条件可以用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留,也就是说,在进行TN小区和NTN小区之间的小区切换时,在满足第二测量事件的情况下,所述终端设备还可以结合所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留,以确定是否进行小区的测量上报。
情况1:若所述终端设备的服务小区为TN小区,所述终端设备的邻小区为NTN小区,并且所述服务小区和所述邻小区的信道质量满足所述第二测量事件,这种情况下,所述终端设备可以进一步确定所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区是否可驻留,确定是否进行小区的测量上报。
例如,若所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区都不可驻留,则确定进行小区的测量上报,进一步可以向网络设备上报所述NTN小区的信息,例如所述NTN小区的测量结果和/或标识信息。
又例如,若所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区中存在可驻留的小区,所述终端设备可以确定不进行小区的测量上报,或者,也可以确定进行小区的测量上报,进一步可以向网络设备上报所述可驻留的TN小区的信息,例如所述可驻留的TN小区的测量结果和/或标识信息。
情况2:若所述终端设备的服务小区为NTN小区,所述终端设备的邻小区为NTN小区,并且所述服务小区和所述邻小区的信道质量满足所述第二测量事件,这种情况下,所述终端设备可以进一步确定所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区是否可驻留,以确定是否进行小区的测量上报。
例如,若所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区都不可驻留,则确定进行小区的测量上报,进一步可以向网络设备上报所述邻小区的信息,例如所述邻小区的测量结果和/或标识信息。
又例如,若所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区中存在可驻留的小区,所述终端设备可以确定进行小区的测量上报,进一步可以向网络设备上报所述可驻留的TN小区的信息,例如所述可驻留的TN小区的测量结果和/或标识信息。
情况3:若所述终端设备的服务小区为NTN小区,所述终端设备的邻小区为TN小区,并且所述服务小区和所述邻小区的信道质量满足所述第二测量事件,这种情况下,作为一个示例,所述终端设 备确定进行小区的测量上报,进一步可以向网络设备上报所述邻小区的信息,例如所述邻小区的测量结果和/或标识信息;作为另一示例,所述终端设备也可以进一步确定所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区是否可驻留,以确定是否进行小区的测量上报。
例如,若所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区都不可驻留,则确定进行小区的测量上报,进一步可以向网络设备上报所述邻小区的信息,例如所述邻小区的测量结果和/或标识信息。
又例如,若所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区中存在可驻留的小区,所述终端设备可以确定进行测量上报,进一步在所述邻小区和可驻留的小区中确定上报的候选小区,进一步可以向网络设备上报所述候选小区的信息,例如所述候选小区的测量结果和/或标识信息。
作为示例而非限定,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区可驻留可以包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的TN小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
应理解,所述特定阈值可以是预配置的,或者由网络设备配置的,例如,可以通过测量配置信息配置给终端设备。
实施例3:
所述测量上报条件包括第三测量事件,与前述实施例不同的是,所述第三测量事件可以包括实施例2中的第二测量事件以及所述实施例2中的触发条件,即可以将所述实施例2中的第二测量事件和触发条件合并为一个测量事件,进一步的实现方式参考实施例2中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。
因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备除了配置该第二测量事件之外还可以配置该第二测量事件的触发条件,从而终端设备能够在满足第二测量事件的情况下,进一步判断是否满足该触发条件,在满足触发条件的情况下再触发进行小区的测量上报,有利于保证终端设备在有TN小区覆盖的情况下,优先上报TN小区,进而能够避免接入NTN小区导致的乒乓效应,以及接入NTN小区带来的传输时延和传输中断。
图4是根据本申请另一实施例的无线通信的方法,如图4所示,该方法300可以包括如下内容:
S310,终端设备向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;
其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识(Cell Global Identify,CGI),所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
应理解,在本申请实施例中,所述服务小区的类型可以为第一类小区或第二类小区,所述邻小区的类型可以为第一类小区或第二类小区,所述第一类小区和第二类小区的具体实现可以参考前述实施例的相关描述,这里不再赘述。
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,从而所述网络设备可以根据所述小区选择辅助信息确定所述终端设备的服务小区的类型和/或邻小区的类型,进一步可以根据服务小区的类型和/或邻小区的类型,确定所述终端设备待切换至的目标小区。例如,若所述服务小区为NTN小区,可以根据终端设备上报的测量结果,优先选择NT小区作为目标小区。或者,若所述服务小区为TN小区,所述终端设备可以在有TN小区覆盖的情况下,优先选择TN小区作为目标小区,在邻小区中没有TN小区的情况下,再选择NTN小区作为目标小区。
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端设备可以在测量报告中上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
所述测量报告中还可以包括所述终端设备上报的小区的测量结果和/或小区的标识信息。
在本申请一些实施例,所述终端设备可以通过无线资源控制RRC消息向所述网络设备发送所述小区选择辅助信息,或者也可以通过其他上行消息或上行信道发送给所述小区选择辅助信息。
在一些实施例,所述终端设备可以自主向网络设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息,在其他实施例中,也可以基于网络设备的配置上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
作为一个实施例,网络设备可以在测量配置信息中配置所述终端设备需要上报所述小区选择辅助信息,例如,测量配置信息可以包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否需要上报所述小区选择辅助信息,进一步地,所述终端设备基于网络设备的测量配置信息,向所述网络设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
在本申请实施例中,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备可以根据终端设备上报的位置信息确定所述终端设备当前所处的小区的类型。
例如,所述网络设备可以根据所述位置信息结合星历信息,确定所述终端设备当前所处的小区的类型。
在一些实施例中,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:
卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备可以根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定所述候选小区的信息。进一步可以将该候选小区的信息发送给网络设备,从而网络设备可以根据所述候选小区,确定目标小区,例如,可以在所述候选小区中确定一个TN小区为目标小区,或者若候选小区没有TN小区,可以选择一个信道质量最优的NTN小区作为目标小区。
上文结合图3至4,从终端设备的角度详细描述了根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,下文结合图5和图6,从网络设备的角度详细描述根据本申请另一实施例的无线通信的方法。应理解,网络设备侧的描述与终端设备侧的描述相互对应,相似的描述可以参见上文,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
图5是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法400的示意性流程图,该方法400可以由图1所示的通信系统中的网络设备执行,如图5所示,该方法400包括如下内容:
S410,网络设备向终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换,所述测量上报条件用于所述终端设备确定进行测量上报的小区。
在一些实施例中,所述测量上报条件包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量;或者若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,其中,所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区;
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区;
其中,所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值。
在一些实施例中,所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
在一些实施例中,所述第二测量事件包括:所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量;和/或所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值。
在一些实施例中,所述触发条件包括:
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留,其中,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述服务小区为第一类小区;和/或
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区。
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;和/或所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
在一些实施例中,所述第一类小区为地面网络TN小区,所述第二类小区为非地面网络NTN小区。
图6是根据本申请另一实施例的无线通信的方法500的示意性流程图,该方法500可以由图1所示的通信系统中的网络设备执行,如图6所示,该方法500包括如下内容:
S510,网络设备接收终端设备上报的小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;
其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
在一些实施例中,所述网络设备接收终端设备上报的小区选择辅助信息,包括:
所述网络设备接收终端设备上报的测量报告,所述测量报告中包括所述小区选择辅助信息。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
在一些实施例中,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
在一些实施例中,所述候选小区的信息是所述终端设备根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定的。
在一些实施例中,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:
卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
在一些实施例中,所述小区选择辅助信息承载在无线资源控制RRC消息中。
在一些实施例中,所述服务小区的类型为地面网络TN小区或非地面网络NTN小区,所述邻小区的类型为TN小区或NTN小区。
上文结合图3至图6,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图7至图11,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。
图7示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1000的示意性框图。如图7所示,该终端设备1000包括:
通信模块1010,用于接收网络设备的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换;
确定模块1020,用于根据所述测量上报条件,确定进行测量上报的小区。
在一些实施例中,所述测量上报条件包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量;或者
若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,其中,所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区;
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区;
其中,所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值。
在一些实施例中,所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
在一些实施例中,所述第二测量事件包括所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量;和/或
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于 第二阈值。
在一些实施例中,所述触发条件包括:
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留,其中,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述服务小区为第一类小区;和/或
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区。
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;和/或
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
在一些实施例中,所述第一类小区为地面网络TN小区,所述第二类小区为非地面网络NTN小区。
在一些实施例中,上述通信模块可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述确定模块可以是一个或多个处理器。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备1000可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备1000中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3所示方法200中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图8示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1100的示意性框图。如图8所示,该终端设备1100包括:
通信模块1110,用于向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
在一些实施例中,所述通信模块1110具体用于:
向所述网络设备上报测量报告,所述测量报告中包括所述小区选择辅助信息。
在一些实施例中,所述通信模块1110还用于:
基于网络设备的测量配置信息,向所述网络设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息,其中,所述测量配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
在一些实施例中,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备还包括:确定模块,用于根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定所述候选小区的信息。
在一些实施例中,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:
卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
在一些实施例中,所述小区选择辅助信息承载在无线资源控制RRC消息中。
在一些实施例中,所述服务小区的类型为地面网络TN小区或非地面网络NTN小区,所述邻小区的类型为TN小区或NTN小区。
在一些实施例中,上述通信模块可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备1100可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备1100中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图4所示方法300中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图9是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图9的网络设备1200包括:
通信模块1200,用于向终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换,所述测量上报条件用于所述终端设备确定进行测量上报的小区。
在一些实施例中,所述测量上报条件包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量;或者
若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,其中,所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量。
在一些实施例中,所述第一测量事件包括:
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区;
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区;
其中,所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值。
在一些实施例中,所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
在一些实施例中,所述第二测量事件包括所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量;和/或
所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值。
在一些实施例中,所述触发条件包括:
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留,其中,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述服务小区为第一类小区;和/或
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区。
在一些实施例中,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;和/或
所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
在一些实施例中,所述第一类小区为地面网络TN小区,所述第二类小区为非地面网络NTN小区。
在一些实施例中,上述通信模块可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备1200可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且网络设备1200中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图5所示方法400中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图10是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图10的网络设备1300包括:
通信模块1310,用于接收终端设备上报的小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;
其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
在一些实施例中,所述通信模块1310具体用于:
接收终端设备上报的测量报告,所述测量报告中包括所述小区选择辅助信息。
在一些实施例中,所述通信模块1310还用于:
向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
在一些实施例中,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
在一些实施例中,所述候选小区的信息是所述终端设备根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定的。
在一些实施例中,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
在一些实施例中,所述小区选择辅助信息承载在无线资源控制RRC消息中。
在一些实施例中,所述服务小区的类型为地面网络TN小区或非地面网络NTN小区,所述邻小区的类型为TN小区或NTN小区。
在一些实施例中,上述通信模块可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备1300可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且网络设备1300中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图6所示方法500中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。图11所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图11所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。
可选地,如图11所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图12是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图12所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图12所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统900的示意性框图。如图13所示,该通信系统900包括终端设备910和网络设备920。
其中,该终端设备910可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备920可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规 的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑 功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (79)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备接收网络设备的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换;
    所述终端设备根据所述测量上报条件确定进行测量上报的小区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量;或者,若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,其中,所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区;
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区;
    其中,所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量;和/或
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触发条件包括:
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留,其中,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述服务小区为第一类小区;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类小区为地面网络TN小区,所述第二类小区为非地面网络NTN小区。
  10. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备向终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换,所述测量上报条件用于所述终端设备确定进行测量上报的小区。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量;或者,若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,其中,所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区;
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区;
    其中,所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二测量事件包括:所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量;和/或
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触发条件包括:
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留,其中,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述服务小区为第一类小区;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
  18. 根据权利要求10至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类小区为地面网络TN小区,所述第二类小区为非地面网络NTN小区。
  19. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;
    其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,包括:所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报测量报告,所述测量报告中包括所述小区选择辅助信息。
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,包括:所述终端设备基于网络设备的测量配置信息,向所述网络设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息,其中,所述测量配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
  22. 根据权利要求19至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
  23. 根据权利要求19至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定所述候选小区的信息。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
  25. 根据权利要求19至24中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述小区选择辅助信息承载在无线资源控制RRC消息中。
  26. 根据权利要求19至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述服务小区的类型为地面网络TN小区或非地面网络NTN小区,所述邻小区的类型为TN小区或NTN小区。
  27. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备接收终端设备上报的小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;
    其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全 球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备接收终端设备上报的小区选择辅助信息,包括:所述网络设备接收终端设备上报的测量报告,所述测量报告中包括所述小区选择辅助信息。
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
  30. 根据权利要求27至29中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
  31. 根据权利要求27至30中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述候选小区的信息是所述终端设备根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定的。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
  33. 根据权利要求27至32中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述小区选择辅助信息承载在无线资源控制RRC消息中。
  34. 根据权利要求27至33中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述服务小区的类型为地面网络TN小区或非地面网络NTN小区,所述邻小区的类型为TN小区或NTN小区。
  35. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于接收网络设备的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换;
    确定模块,用于根据所述测量上报条件,确定进行测量上报的小区。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量;或者,若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,其中,所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量。
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区;
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区;
    其中,所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值。
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量;和/或
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值。
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述触发条件包括:
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留,其中,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述服务小区为第一类小区;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小 区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
  43. 根据权利要求35至42中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一类小区为地面网络TN小区,所述第二类小区为非地面网络NTN小区。
  44. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于向终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括测量上报条件,所述测量上报条件用于第一类小区和第二类小区之间的切换,所述测量上报条件用于所述终端设备确定进行测量上报的小区。
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第一测量事件,所述第一测量事件用于指示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量,其中,若所述服务小区为第一类小区,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述特定偏移量为第一偏移量;或者
    若所述服务小区为第二类小区,所述邻小区为第一类小区,所述特定偏移量配置为第二偏移量,其中,所述第一偏移量大于第二偏移量。
  47. 根据权利要求45或46所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第一类小区;
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第三阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第四阈值,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区;
    其中,所述第一阈值大于所述第三阈值,所述第二阈值小于所述第四阈值。
  48. 根据权利要求44所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述测量上报条件包括第二测量事件和触发条件,其中,所述第二测量事件表示所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量优于所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量,所述触发条件用于指示所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区是否可驻留。
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二测量事件包括:
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量比所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量高特定偏移量;和/或
    所述终端设备的邻小区的信道质量高于第一阈值,并且所述终端设备的服务小区的信道质量低于第二阈值。
  50. 根据权利要求48或49所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述触发条件包括:
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留,其中,所述邻小区为第二类小区,所述服务小区为第一类小区;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留,其中,所述服务小区为第二类小区。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区不可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量均低于特定阈值;和/或
    所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区的信道质量可驻留包括所述终端设备的服务小区周围的第一类小区中存在的信道质量大于或等于特定阈值的小区。
  52. 根据权利要求44至51中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一类小区为地面网络TN小区,所述第二类小区为非地面网络NTN小区。
  53. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于向网络设备上报小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;
    其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信模块具体用于:
    向所述网络设备上报测量报告,所述测量报告中包括所述小区选择辅助信息。
  55. 根据权利要求53或54所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信模块还用于:
    基于网络设备的测量配置信息,向所述网络设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息,其中,所述测量配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
  56. 根据权利要求53至55中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
  57. 根据权利要求53至56中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:确定模块,用于根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定所述候选小区的信息。
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
  59. 根据权利要求53至58中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述小区选择辅助信息承载在无线资源控制RRC消息中。
  60. 根据权利要求53至59中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述服务小区的类型为地面网络TN小区或非地面网络NTN小区,所述邻小区的类型为TN小区或NTN小区。
  61. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于接收终端设备上报的小区选择辅助信息,所述小区选择辅助信息用于所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的服务小区和/或邻小区的类型;
    其中,所述小区选择辅助信息包括以下中的至少一项:服务小区的类型,邻小区的类型,小区全球标识CGI,所述终端设备当前所处的位置信息,所述终端设备确定的候选小区的信息。
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信模块具体用于:
    接收终端设备上报的测量报告,所述测量报告中包括所述小区选择辅助信息。
  63. 根据权利要求61或62所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信模块还用于:
    向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备上报所述小区选择辅助信息。
  64. 根据权利要求61至63中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述CGI包括公共陆地移动网络PLMN信息,所述PLMN信息用于确定所述服务小区的类型。
  65. 根据权利要求61至64中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述候选小区的信息是所述终端设备根据星历信息和所述终端设备所处的位置信息确定的。
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述星历信息包括以下中的至少一项:卫星的高度信息、卫星的运行轨迹信息、卫星的覆盖情况。
  67. 根据权利要求61至66中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述小区选择辅助信息承载在无线资源控制RRC消息中。
  68. 根据权利要求61至67中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述服务小区的类型为地面网络TN小区或非地面网络NTN小区,所述邻小区的类型为TN小区或NTN小区。
  69. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求19至26中任一项所述的方法。
  70. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求19至26中任一项所述的方法。
  71. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求19至26中任一项所述的方法。
  72. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求19至26中任一项所述的方法。
  73. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求19至26中任一项所述的方法。
  74. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的方法。
  75. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的方法。
  76. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的方法。
  77. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的方法。
  78. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的方法。
  79. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的方法。
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CN115002857A (zh) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-02 中国电信股份有限公司 小区切换方法及装置、存储介质、网络设备及终端设备
CN115002857B (zh) * 2022-06-02 2023-12-12 中国电信股份有限公司 小区切换方法及装置、存储介质、网络设备及终端设备
WO2024125370A1 (zh) * 2022-12-13 2024-06-20 华为技术有限公司 通信方法和通信装置

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