WO2021087831A1 - Communication method and communication apparatus - Google Patents

Communication method and communication apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021087831A1
WO2021087831A1 PCT/CN2019/116098 CN2019116098W WO2021087831A1 WO 2021087831 A1 WO2021087831 A1 WO 2021087831A1 CN 2019116098 W CN2019116098 W CN 2019116098W WO 2021087831 A1 WO2021087831 A1 WO 2021087831A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
feedback
side link
transmission resource
terminal device
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PCT/CN2019/116098
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵振山
卢前溪
林晖闵
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/116098 priority Critical patent/WO2021087831A1/en
Priority to CN201980099997.1A priority patent/CN114375603A/en
Publication of WO2021087831A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021087831A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a communication method and communication device.
  • the fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) communication system supports the communication between the vehicle and everything (V2X).
  • V2X communication is a sidelink transmission technology.
  • a terminal device does not need to be forwarded by a network device. Communicate directly with another terminal device, thus having higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay.
  • a terminal device can request a network device to configure a side-link transmission resource, and send data on the side-link transmission resource.
  • the network device can configure the side link transmission resource for the terminal device through the configured grant information.
  • the configuration grant information can also configure the uplink transmission resource for the terminal device.
  • the device can forward the side-link feedback information to the network device through the uplink transmission resource, so that the network device can determine whether to configure side-link retransmission resources; when the terminal device does not support side-link feedback, The network device does not need to configure uplink transmission resources for the terminal device.
  • V2X communication needs to support autonomous driving. Therefore, there is a higher demand for the technical indicators of V2X communication. For example, V2X communication requires a more flexible resource allocation scheme, and the above-mentioned prior art cannot meet current demands.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, communication device, computer-readable storage medium, computer program product, and computer program based on configuration authorization, which can meet the requirements of V2X communication for resource allocation.
  • a communication method including: receiving configuration authorization information, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side uplink transmission resources and uplink transmission resources, and the uplink transmission resources are used for the sending side.
  • Uplink feedback information send data on the side link transmission resource; when the data does not require side link feedback, determine not to send the data feedback information on the uplink transmission resource Or, send an ACK on the uplink transmission resource.
  • the network device may directly use the side link transmission resource and the uplink transmission resource of the terminal device without considering whether the terminal device needs to send side link feedback information on the uplink. That is, the network device can use a configuration authorization information to allocate resources for all terminal devices, which reduces the complexity of resource allocation by the network device.
  • the transmitting end can use the side-link transmission resources to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback and It does not support the side-line data of the side-line feedback; if the sender needs to feedback the reception of the burst side-line data, the sender does not need to request the allocation of uplink transmission resources, thereby improving the transmission of uplink data in the V2X communication system Flexibility.
  • another communication method including: receiving a request message from a terminal device, the request message requesting configuration of side link transmission resources; sending configuration authorization information to the terminal device, the configuration authorization information being used In the configuration of the sideline transmission resources and the uplink transmission resources, the sideline transmission resources are used for the terminal device to send sideline data, and the sideline data does not require sideline feedback, and the uplink The link transmission resource is used for the terminal device to send side link feedback information.
  • the network device may directly use the side link transmission resource and the uplink transmission resource of the terminal device without considering whether the terminal device needs to send side link feedback information on the uplink. That is, the network device can use a configuration authorization information to allocate resources for all terminal devices, which reduces the complexity of resource allocation by the network device.
  • the transmitting end can use the side-link transmission resources to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback and It does not support the side-line data of the side-line feedback; if the sender needs to feedback the reception of the burst side-line data, the sender does not need to request the allocation of uplink transmission resources, thereby improving the transmission of uplink data in the V2X communication system Flexibility.
  • a communication device which can realize the function corresponding to the method in the first aspect, and the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the device is a terminal device or a chip.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver;
  • the terminal device may also include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, and the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal device executes the method described in the first aspect.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit to include the
  • the terminal device of the chip executes the method described in the first aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip (for example, a register, a cache, etc.), or a storage unit in the terminal device located outside the chip (for example, , Read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • another communication device which can realize the function corresponding to the method in the second aspect.
  • the function can be realized by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the device is a network device or chip.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver;
  • the network device may also include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, and the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network device executes the method described in the second aspect.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit to include the
  • the network device of the chip executes the method described in the second aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip (for example, a register, a cache, etc.), or a storage unit in the network device located outside the chip (for example, , Read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the processor executes the method described in the first aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor executes the method described in the second aspect.
  • a computer program product including computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed by a processor, the processor executes the method described in the first aspect.
  • a computer program product including computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed by a processor, the processor executes the method described in the second aspect.
  • a computer program which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
  • a computer program which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the system 100 includes a network device 110, a terminal device 121, and a terminal device 122.
  • the terminal device 121 and the terminal device 122 may be vehicles with communication functions, or in-vehicle electronic systems, mobile phones, wearable electronic devices, or other communication devices that implement the V2X protocol.
  • the network equipment 110 may be an evolved base station (evolutional Node B, eNB) in the LTE system, or a base station (gNB) in a 5G communication system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the above network equipment is only an example.
  • the network equipment 110 may also be a relay station, Entry points, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and other types of devices.
  • the terminal device 121 and the terminal device 122 may determine the side link transmission resource through the instruction of the network device 110.
  • the terminal device 121 and the terminal device 122 may also determine the side link transmission resource without using the instruction of the network device 110.
  • the above two examples are the two transmission modes of side-link communication, the centralized scheduling transmission mode (also referred to as mode 1) and the distributed transmission mode (also referred to as mode 2).
  • mode 1 the centralized scheduling transmission mode
  • mode 2 the distributed transmission mode
  • Centralized scheduling transmission mode In this mode, the terminal device sends V2X data according to the resources allocated by the network device. Since the resources of the terminal equipment are uniformly allocated by the network equipment, there will be no situation where adjacent terminal equipment is allocated the same resources, and the centralized scheduling transmission mode has better transmission reliability. However, due to the need to exchange signaling between the terminal equipment and the network equipment, compared with the distributed transmission mode, the transmission delay of sending data in the centralized scheduling transmission mode is longer.
  • Network equipment can configure resource pools for terminal equipment through System Information Block (SIB) or Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and the terminal equipment sends
  • SIB System Information Block
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • data can be sent by obtaining some resources from the resource pool autonomously through random selection, based on the listening reservation mechanism, or based on the partial listening reservation mechanism.
  • the terminal device autonomously obtains some resources from the resource pool configured by the pre-configuration information to send data.
  • the pre-configuration information may be the information that the terminal device is configured inside the terminal device when it leaves the factory, or it may be the information that is pre-configured by the network device and stored inside the terminal device. Since terminal devices can independently select resources, it may happen that different terminal devices select the same resource to send data. Therefore, compared to the centralized scheduling transmission mode, the reliability of using the distributed transmission mode to send data is lower.
  • the communication system 100 is only an example, and the communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application is not limited to this.
  • the terminal device on the side link needs to send uplink data. For example, after the sending end sends the side line data to the receiving end, the receiving end receives feedback information indicating the reception of the side line data; if the feedback information indicates that the side line data reception failed, the sending end can send to the network device The feedback information facilitates the network equipment to allocate retransmission resources for the side line data.
  • the V2X communication system introduces a configuration authorization transmission method, which mainly includes the following two methods.
  • the first type of configuration grant (type-1 configured grant):
  • the network device configures the side link transmission resources for the terminal device through RRC signaling.
  • the content of the RRC signaling configuration includes the transmission resources and transmission required by the terminal for side transmission. Parameters, such as time domain resources, frequency domain resources, demodulation reference signal information, etc.
  • the terminal device After receiving the RRC signaling, the terminal device can immediately use the sidelink transmission resources configured by the RRC signaling to send sideline data.
  • the second type of configuration grant (type-2 configured grant): First, the RRC signaling configures part of the side link transmission resources and transmission parameters, and then the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) activates the transmission of the side line data , And configure the remaining side link transmission resources or transmission parameters at the same time.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, it cannot immediately use the resources configured by the RRC signaling to perform side-line transmission, and must wait for the above-mentioned DCI to perform side-line transmission.
  • the network can deactivate and configure authorized transmission resources through DCI. After receiving the deactivated DCI, the terminal can no longer use the configured authorized transmission resources for transmission.
  • the network device After the network device allocates the transmission resources of the first type of configuration authorization or the activated side link transmission resources of the second type of configuration authorization to the terminal device, when the terminal has side-line data to transmit, it can directly use the side-line transmission resource Transmission is performed without the need to request the network to allocate side-line transmission resources, thereby reducing the side-line delay.
  • the communication method includes:
  • S210 The terminal device sends a request message to the network device.
  • the above-mentioned terminal equipment is the transmitting end of the side link.
  • the above request message requests the network device to configure the side link transmission resource.
  • the terminal device may report in the request message whether it is necessary to send side uplink feedback information on the uplink.
  • a terminal device requests to configure side-link transmission resources for broadcasting. Since broadcast transmission data generally does not require feedback, the network device can determine that the terminal device does not need to send side-link feedback information on the uplink. .
  • S220 Send configuration authorization information to the terminal device, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources.
  • the uplink transmission resource is, for example, a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), and the uplink transmission resource is used to send side uplink feedback information to a network device, that is, the terminal device (send End) side link feedback information sent to the network device.
  • PUCCH physical uplink control channel
  • the network device can directly configure the side link transmission resource and the uplink transmission resource for the terminal device without considering whether the terminal device needs to send side link feedback information on the uplink. That is, the network device can use a configuration authorization information to allocate resources for all terminal devices, which reduces the complexity of resource allocation by the network device.
  • the transmitting end can use the side-link transmission resources to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback and It does not support the side-line data that is fed back by the side line; if the sender needs to feedback the reception of the burst side-line data, the sender does not need to request the allocation of uplink transmission resources, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink data transmission in the V2X communication system Sex.
  • the foregoing configuration authorization information may be RRC signaling in the first type of configuration authorization, and may also be RRC signaling or DCI signaling in the second type of configuration authorization.
  • the configuration authorization information may include first indication information, which is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
  • the terminal device After receiving the configuration authorization information, the terminal device can perform the following steps.
  • the terminal device may send second indication information to the receiving end on the above-mentioned side-link transmission resource, indicating whether to deactivate the side-link feedback.
  • the terminal device may send Sidelink Control Information (SCI) to the receiving end, and the SCI contains one bit (ie, the second indication information); if the terminal device passes the sidelink control information, The unicast data sent by the transmission resource does not require feedback.
  • SCI Sidelink Control Information
  • the bit of the SCI can be set to "0" to indicate that the feedback of the sidelink transmission is in the deactivated state or disabled state, that is, the receiving end does not need to send feedback to
  • the sender sends feedback information for the side-line data; if the unicast data sent by the terminal device through the side-line link transmission resource needs to be fed back, the bit of the SCI can be set to "1" to indicate the side-line link transmission
  • the feedback is in the active state or enabled state, that is, the receiving end needs to send feedback information of the side line data to the transmitting end according to the receiving state of the side line link, such as Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) ACK or HARQ NACK.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • the terminal device When the data transmitted on the side link needs to be fed back, the terminal device (the sending end of the side link) can receive HARQ feedback information from the receiving end.
  • the HARQ feedback information can be an ACK or a negative acknowledgement (Negative Acknowledgement, NACK).
  • the terminal device sends the received HARQ feedback information to the network device through uplink transmission resources, so that the network device can determine whether it is necessary to allocate the retransmission resources of the side uplink.
  • the terminal device can perform any of the following steps.
  • S240 Determine not to send feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource.
  • S250 Send an acknowledgement (Acknowledgement, ACK) on the uplink transmission resource.
  • the side link transmission does not support HARQ feedback; or, the data transmitted on the side link is broadcast data; or, the data transmitted on the side link is unicast data or multicast data, but the unicast data or the Multicast data does not require HARQ feedback.
  • the terminal device can perform S240 or S250 when the data does not need to be fed back.
  • the network device can listen to the message of the terminal device on the uplink transmission resource. Among them, if the terminal device executes S240, the result of the network device listening to the message on the uplink transmission resource is Discontinuous Transmission (DTX), and the network device can determine not to configure side uplink reconfiguration for the terminal device according to DTX. If the terminal device performs S250, the result of the network device monitoring the message on the uplink transmission resource is an ACK, and the network device determines not to configure the side link retransmission resource for the terminal device according to the received ACK. This solution can avoid the waste of retransmission resources on the side link.
  • DTX Discontinuous Transmission
  • the communication device includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may divide the communication device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each function may be divided into each functional unit, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 300 includes a processing unit 310, a sending unit 320, and a receiving unit 330.
  • the sending unit 320 can execute the sending step under the control of the processing unit 310
  • the receiving unit 330 can execute the receiving step under the control of the processing unit 310.
  • the receiving unit 330 is configured to receive configuration authorization information, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources, and the uplink transmission resource is used to send side link feedback information;
  • the sending unit 320 is configured to send data on the side link transmission resource
  • the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine not to send the feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource, or, through the sending unit 320, on the uplink ACK is sent on the transmission resource.
  • the configuration authorization information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
  • the sending unit 320 is further configured to send second indication information on the side link transmission resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether to deactivate the side link feedback.
  • the data does not require side link feedback, including: the side link transmission resource carrying the data does not support HARQ feedback.
  • the sending unit 320 is further configured to send feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource when the data needs to be fed back.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 400 includes a processing unit 410 (optionally), a sending unit 420, and a receiving unit 430.
  • the sending unit 420 can execute the sending step under the control of the processing unit 410
  • the receiving unit 430 can execute the receiving step under the control of the processing unit 410. .
  • the receiving unit 430 is configured to: receive a request message from a terminal device, the request message requesting configuration of side link transmission resources;
  • the sending unit 420 is configured to send configuration authorization information to the terminal device, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure the side link transmission resources and the uplink transmission resources, and the side link transmission resources are used for all
  • the terminal device sends sideline data, the sideline data does not require sideline feedback, and the uplink transmission resource is used for the terminal device to send sideline link feedback information.
  • the configuration authorization information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
  • the processing unit 410 is configured to: monitor a message on the uplink transmission resource through the receiving unit; if the result of the monitoring message is ACK or DTX, determine not to configure a side chain for the terminal device Road retransmission resources.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the dotted line in Figure 5 indicates that the unit or the module is optional.
  • the device 500 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the device 500 may be a terminal device or a network device or a chip.
  • the device 500 includes one or more processors 501, and the one or more processors 501 can support the device 500 to implement the method in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2.
  • the processor 501 may be a general-purpose processor, for example, the processor 501 may be a central processing unit (CPU).
  • the CPU can be used to control the device 500, execute a software program, and process data of the software program.
  • the device 500 may also include a communication unit 505 to implement signal input (reception) and output (transmission).
  • the device 500 may be a chip, and the communication unit 505 may be an input and/or output circuit of the chip, or the communication unit 505 may be a communication interface of the chip, and the chip may be used as a terminal device or a network device or other wireless communication device. made of.
  • the device 500 may be a terminal device or a network device
  • the communication unit 505 may be a transceiver of the terminal device or the network device
  • the communication unit 505 may be a transceiver circuit of the terminal device or the network device.
  • the device 500 may include one or more memories 502, on which a program 504 is stored.
  • the program 504 can be run by the processor 501 to generate an instruction 503, so that the processor 501 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiment according to the instruction 503.
  • the memory 502 may also store data.
  • the processor 501 may also read data stored in the memory 502. The data may be stored at the same storage address as the program 504, or the data may be stored at a different storage address from the program 504.
  • the processor 501 and the memory 502 may be provided separately or integrated together, for example, integrated on a system-on-chip (SOC) of the terminal device.
  • SOC system-on-chip
  • the device 500 may also include an antenna 506.
  • the communication unit 505 is used to implement the transceiving function of the device 500 through the antenna 506.
  • the processor 501 may be a CPU, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices , For example, discrete gates, transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by the processor 501, implements the method described in any method embodiment in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program product may be stored in the memory 502, for example, a program 504, and the program 504 is finally converted into an executable object file that can be executed by the processor 501 through processing processes such as preprocessing, compilation, assembly, and linking.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the method described in any method embodiment in the present application is implemented.
  • the computer program can be a high-level language program or an executable target program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, the memory 502.
  • the memory 502 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 502 may include both a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • dynamic RAM dynamic RAM
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory serial DRAM, SLDRAM
  • direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM, DR RAM
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, some features of the method embodiments described above may be ignored or not implemented.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, and multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system.
  • the coupling between the units or the coupling between the components may be direct coupling or indirect coupling, and the foregoing coupling includes electrical, mechanical, or other forms of connection.
  • the size of the sequence number of each process does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • system and “network” in this article are often used interchangeably in this article.
  • the term “and/or” in this article is only an association relationship that describes associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, alone There are three cases of B.
  • the character “/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

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Abstract

Provided is a communication method. The communication method comprises: receiving configuration authorization information, wherein the configuration authorization information is used for configuring a sidelink transmission resource and an uplink transmission resource, and the uplink transmission resource is used for sending sidelink feedback information; sending data on the sidelink transmission resource; and when no sidelink feedback is needed for the data, determining that feedback information of the data is not sent on the uplink transmission resource, or that ACK is sent on the uplink transmission resource. A sidelink sending end can use the sidelink transmission resource to transmit sidelink data that supports sidelink feedback and sidelink data that does not support sidelink feedback; and if the sending end needs to feed back the reception of burst sidelink data, the sending end requires no further request for the allocation of the uplink transmission resource, thereby improving the flexibility of transmission of uplink data in a V2X communication system.

Description

通信方法和通信装置Communication method and communication device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,具体涉及一种的通信方法和通信装置。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a communication method and communication device.
背景技术Background technique
第五代(5th Generation,5G)通信系统支持车与万物(Vehicle to everything,V2X)通信,V2X通信是一种侧行链路(sidelink)传输技术,一个终端设备无需通过网络设备的转发即可直接与另一个终端设备通信,因而具有更高的频谱效率和更低的传输时延。The fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) communication system supports the communication between the vehicle and everything (V2X). V2X communication is a sidelink transmission technology. A terminal device does not need to be forwarded by a network device. Communicate directly with another terminal device, thus having higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay.
在V2X通信中,终端设备可以请求网络设备配置侧行链路传输资源,并在该侧行链路传输资源上发送数据。网络设备可以通过配置授权(configured grant)信息为终端设备配置侧行链路传输资源,当终端设备支持侧行链路反馈时,该配置授权信息还可以为终端设备配置上行链路传输资源,终端设备可以通过该上行链路传输资源将侧行链路的反馈信息转发给网络设备,以便于网络设备确定是否配置侧行链路的重传资源;当终端设备不支持侧行链路反馈时,网络设备无需为终端设备配置上行链路传输资源。In V2X communication, a terminal device can request a network device to configure a side-link transmission resource, and send data on the side-link transmission resource. The network device can configure the side link transmission resource for the terminal device through the configured grant information. When the terminal device supports side link feedback, the configuration grant information can also configure the uplink transmission resource for the terminal device. The device can forward the side-link feedback information to the network device through the uplink transmission resource, so that the network device can determine whether to configure side-link retransmission resources; when the terminal device does not support side-link feedback, The network device does not need to configure uplink transmission resources for the terminal device.
V2X通信需要支持自动驾驶,因此,对V2X通信的技术指标的需求更高。例如,V2X通信需要具有更加灵活的资源分配方案,上述现有技术不能满足当前的需求。V2X communication needs to support autonomous driving. Therefore, there is a higher demand for the technical indicators of V2X communication. For example, V2X communication requires a more flexible resource allocation scheme, and the above-mentioned prior art cannot meet current demands.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种基于配置授权的通信方法、通信装置、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品和计算机程序,能够满足V2X通信对资源分配的需求。The embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, communication device, computer-readable storage medium, computer program product, and computer program based on configuration authorization, which can meet the requirements of V2X communication for resource allocation.
第一方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:接收配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述上行链路传输资源用于发送侧行链路反馈信息;在所述侧行链路传输资源上发送数据;当所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈时,确定不在所述上行链路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息,或者,在所述上行链路传输资源上发送ACK。In a first aspect, a communication method is provided, including: receiving configuration authorization information, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side uplink transmission resources and uplink transmission resources, and the uplink transmission resources are used for the sending side. Uplink feedback information; send data on the side link transmission resource; when the data does not require side link feedback, determine not to send the data feedback information on the uplink transmission resource Or, send an ACK on the uplink transmission resource.
上述方法中,网络设备可以无需考虑终端设备是否需要在上行链路上发送侧行链路的反馈信息,直接为终端设备侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源。即,网络设备可以使用一种配置授权信息为所有的终端设备分配资源,减小了网络设备分配资源的复杂度。此外,网络设备为所有的侧行链路的发送端分配侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源后,发送端可以使用该侧行链路传输资源传输支持侧行反馈的侧行数据以及不支持侧行反馈的侧行数据;若发送端需要反馈突发的侧行链路数据的接收情况,则发送端无需再请求分配上行链路传输资源,从而提高了V2X通信系统中传输上行数据的灵活性。In the above method, the network device may directly use the side link transmission resource and the uplink transmission resource of the terminal device without considering whether the terminal device needs to send side link feedback information on the uplink. That is, the network device can use a configuration authorization information to allocate resources for all terminal devices, which reduces the complexity of resource allocation by the network device. In addition, after the network device allocates side-link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources to all side-link transmission ends, the transmitting end can use the side-link transmission resources to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback and It does not support the side-line data of the side-line feedback; if the sender needs to feedback the reception of the burst side-line data, the sender does not need to request the allocation of uplink transmission resources, thereby improving the transmission of uplink data in the V2X communication system Flexibility.
第二方面,提供了另一种通信方法,包括:从终端设备接收请求消息,所述请求消息请求配置侧行链路传输资源;向所述终端设备发送配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置所述侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述侧行链路传输资源用于所述 终端设备发送侧行数据,所述侧行数据不需要侧行反馈,所述上行链路传输资源用于所述终端设备发送侧行链路反馈信息。In a second aspect, another communication method is provided, including: receiving a request message from a terminal device, the request message requesting configuration of side link transmission resources; sending configuration authorization information to the terminal device, the configuration authorization information being used In the configuration of the sideline transmission resources and the uplink transmission resources, the sideline transmission resources are used for the terminal device to send sideline data, and the sideline data does not require sideline feedback, and the uplink The link transmission resource is used for the terminal device to send side link feedback information.
上述方法中,网络设备可以无需考虑终端设备是否需要在上行链路上发送侧行链路的反馈信息,直接为终端设备侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源。即,网络设备可以使用一种配置授权信息为所有的终端设备分配资源,减小了网络设备分配资源的复杂度。此外,网络设备为所有的侧行链路的发送端分配侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源后,发送端可以使用该侧行链路传输资源传输支持侧行反馈的侧行数据以及不支持侧行反馈的侧行数据;若发送端需要反馈突发的侧行链路数据的接收情况,则发送端无需再请求分配上行链路传输资源,从而提高了V2X通信系统中传输上行数据的灵活性。In the above method, the network device may directly use the side link transmission resource and the uplink transmission resource of the terminal device without considering whether the terminal device needs to send side link feedback information on the uplink. That is, the network device can use a configuration authorization information to allocate resources for all terminal devices, which reduces the complexity of resource allocation by the network device. In addition, after the network device allocates side-link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources to all side-link transmission ends, the transmitting end can use the side-link transmission resources to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback and It does not support the side-line data of the side-line feedback; if the sender needs to feedback the reception of the burst side-line data, the sender does not need to request the allocation of uplink transmission resources, thereby improving the transmission of uplink data in the V2X communication system Flexibility.
第三方面,提供了一种通信装置,该装置可以实现第一方面中的方法所对应的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。In a third aspect, a communication device is provided, which can realize the function corresponding to the method in the first aspect, and the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该装置为终端设备或芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是终端设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该终端设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备执行第一方面所述的方法。当该装置是终端设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使包含该芯片的终端设备执行第一方面所述的方法,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该终端设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In one possible design, the device is a terminal device or a chip. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the device is a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver; the terminal device may also include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, and the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal device executes the method described in the first aspect. When the device is a chip in a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit to include the The terminal device of the chip executes the method described in the first aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip (for example, a register, a cache, etc.), or a storage unit in the terminal device located outside the chip (for example, , Read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第四方面,提供了另一种通信装置,该装置可以实现第二方面中的方法所对应的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。In the fourth aspect, another communication device is provided, which can realize the function corresponding to the method in the second aspect. The function can be realized by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该装置为网络设备或芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是网络设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该网络设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备执行第二方面所述的方法。当该装置是网络设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使包含该芯片的网络设备执行第二方面所述的方法,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该网络设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In one possible design, the device is a network device or chip. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the device is a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver; the network device may also include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, and the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network device executes the method described in the second aspect. When the device is a chip in a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit to include the The network device of the chip executes the method described in the second aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip (for example, a register, a cache, etc.), or a storage unit in the network device located outside the chip (for example, , Read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第五方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储了计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时,使得处理器执行第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor executes the method described in the first aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储了计算 机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时,使得处理器执行第二方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor executes the method described in the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序代码,当该计算机程序代码被处理器运行时,使得处理器执行第一方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed by a processor, the processor executes the method described in the first aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序代码,当该计算机程序代码被处理器运行时,使得处理器执行第二方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed by a processor, the processor executes the method described in the second aspect.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第一方面所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program is provided, which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第二方面所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer program is provided, which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是一种适用于本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
图1示出了适用于本申请实施例的通信系统100的示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
系统100包括网络设备110、终端设备121和终端设备122。终端设备121和终端设备122可以是具有通信功能的车辆,也可以是车载电子系统,还可以是手机,还可以是可穿戴电子设备,还可以是其它执行V2X协议的通信设备。The system 100 includes a network device 110, a terminal device 121, and a terminal device 122. The terminal device 121 and the terminal device 122 may be vehicles with communication functions, or in-vehicle electronic systems, mobile phones, wearable electronic devices, or other communication devices that implement the V2X protocol.
网络设备110可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB),还可以是5G通信系统中的基站(gNB),上述网络设备仅是举例说明,网络设备110还可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及其它类型的设备。The network equipment 110 may be an evolved base station (evolutional Node B, eNB) in the LTE system, or a base station (gNB) in a 5G communication system. The above network equipment is only an example. The network equipment 110 may also be a relay station, Entry points, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and other types of devices.
在通过侧行链路传输数据之前,终端设备121与终端设备122可以通过网络设备110的指示确定侧行链路传输资源。终端设备121与终端设备122也可以不通过网络设备110的指示确定侧行链路传输资源。Before transmitting data through the side link, the terminal device 121 and the terminal device 122 may determine the side link transmission resource through the instruction of the network device 110. The terminal device 121 and the terminal device 122 may also determine the side link transmission resource without using the instruction of the network device 110.
上述两个示例即侧行链路通信的两种传输模式,集中调度传输模式(也可称为模式1)和分布式传输模式(也可以称为模式2)。下面,对两种传输模式做简单介绍:The above two examples are the two transmission modes of side-link communication, the centralized scheduling transmission mode (also referred to as mode 1) and the distributed transmission mode (also referred to as mode 2). Below, a brief introduction to the two transmission modes:
集中调度传输模式:在该模式下,终端设备根据网络设备分配的资源发送V2X数据。由于终端设备的资源是由网络设备统一分配的,因此,不会发生邻近终端设备分配相同 资源的情况,集中调度传输模式具有更好的传输可靠性。不过,由于终端设备和网络设备之间需要交互信令,相比于分布式传输模式,采用集中调度传输模式发送数据的传输时延更长。Centralized scheduling transmission mode: In this mode, the terminal device sends V2X data according to the resources allocated by the network device. Since the resources of the terminal equipment are uniformly allocated by the network equipment, there will be no situation where adjacent terminal equipment is allocated the same resources, and the centralized scheduling transmission mode has better transmission reliability. However, due to the need to exchange signaling between the terminal equipment and the network equipment, compared with the distributed transmission mode, the transmission delay of sending data in the centralized scheduling transmission mode is longer.
分布式传输模式:在有网络覆盖的场景下,网络设备可以通过系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)或无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令为终端设备配置资源池,终端设备发送V2X数据时,可以通过随机选择、基于侦听预留机制或基于部分侦听预留机制自主从资源池中获取部分资源来发送数据。在没有网络覆盖的场景下,终端设备自主从预配置信息配置的资源池中获取部分资源来发送数据。预配置信息可以是终端设备在出厂时配置在终端设备内部的信息,也可以是由网络设备预先配置的、终端设备保存在内部的信息。由于终端设备能够自主选择资源,可能会出现不同终端设备选择相同资源发送数据的情况,因此,相比于集中调度传输模式,采用分布式传输模式发送数据的可靠性更低。Distributed transmission mode: In scenarios with network coverage, network equipment can configure resource pools for terminal equipment through System Information Block (SIB) or Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and the terminal equipment sends In the case of V2X data, data can be sent by obtaining some resources from the resource pool autonomously through random selection, based on the listening reservation mechanism, or based on the partial listening reservation mechanism. In a scenario where there is no network coverage, the terminal device autonomously obtains some resources from the resource pool configured by the pre-configuration information to send data. The pre-configuration information may be the information that the terminal device is configured inside the terminal device when it leaves the factory, or it may be the information that is pre-configured by the network device and stored inside the terminal device. Since terminal devices can independently select resources, it may happen that different terminal devices select the same resource to send data. Therefore, compared to the centralized scheduling transmission mode, the reliability of using the distributed transmission mode to send data is lower.
通信系统100仅是一个示例,适用于本申请实施例的通信系统不限于此。The communication system 100 is only an example, and the communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application is not limited to this.
在一些情况下,侧行链路的终端设备需要发送上行数据。例如,发送端向接收端发送侧行数据后,从该接收端收到指示该侧行数据的接收情况的反馈信息;若该反馈信息指示侧行数据接收失败,则发送端可以向网络设备发送该反馈信息,以便于网络设备为该侧行数据分配重传资源。In some cases, the terminal device on the side link needs to send uplink data. For example, after the sending end sends the side line data to the receiving end, the receiving end receives feedback information indicating the reception of the side line data; if the feedback information indicates that the side line data reception failed, the sending end can send to the network device The feedback information facilitates the network equipment to allocate retransmission resources for the side line data.
为了降低侧行数据的传输时延,V2X通信系统引入了配置授权传输方式,配置授权传输方式主要包括以下两种方式。In order to reduce the transmission delay of side-line data, the V2X communication system introduces a configuration authorization transmission method, which mainly includes the following two methods.
第一类配置授权(type-1 configured grant):网络设备通过RRC信令为终端设备配置侧行链路传输资源,该RRC信令配置的内容包括终端进行侧行传输所需的传输资源和传输参数,如:时域资源、频域资源、解调参考信号信息等。当终端设备接收到该RRC信令后,可立即使用该RRC信令所配置的侧行链路传输资源发送侧行数据。The first type of configuration grant (type-1 configured grant): The network device configures the side link transmission resources for the terminal device through RRC signaling. The content of the RRC signaling configuration includes the transmission resources and transmission required by the terminal for side transmission. Parameters, such as time domain resources, frequency domain resources, demodulation reference signal information, etc. After receiving the RRC signaling, the terminal device can immediately use the sidelink transmission resources configured by the RRC signaling to send sideline data.
第二类配置授权(type-2 configured grant):首先,由RRC信令配置部分侧行链路传输资源和传输参数,然后,由下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)激活侧行数据的传输,并同时配置剩余的侧行链路传输资源或传输参数。终端设备在接收到RRC信令时,不能立即使用该RRC信令配置的资源进行侧行传输,而必须等接收到上述DCI后,才能进行侧行传输。此外,网络可以通过DCI去激活配置授权传输资源,当终端接收到去激活的DCI后,不能再使用该配置授权传输资源进行传输。The second type of configuration grant (type-2 configured grant): First, the RRC signaling configures part of the side link transmission resources and transmission parameters, and then the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) activates the transmission of the side line data , And configure the remaining side link transmission resources or transmission parameters at the same time. When the terminal device receives the RRC signaling, it cannot immediately use the resources configured by the RRC signaling to perform side-line transmission, and must wait for the above-mentioned DCI to perform side-line transmission. In addition, the network can deactivate and configure authorized transmission resources through DCI. After receiving the deactivated DCI, the terminal can no longer use the configured authorized transmission resources for transmission.
网络设备为终端设备分配了第一类配置授权的传输资源或者激活的第二类配置授权的侧行链路传输资源后,当终端有侧行数据要传输时,可以直接使用该侧行传输资源进行传输,而不需要再向网络请求分配侧行传输资源,从而降低了侧行时延。After the network device allocates the transmission resources of the first type of configuration authorization or the activated side link transmission resources of the second type of configuration authorization to the terminal device, when the terminal has side-line data to transmit, it can directly use the side-line transmission resource Transmission is performed without the need to request the network to allocate side-line transmission resources, thereby reducing the side-line delay.
下面,将详细描述本申请实施例提供的基于配置授权的通信方法。Hereinafter, the communication method based on configuration authorization provided in the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail.
如图2所示,该通信方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, the communication method includes:
S210,终端设备向网络设备发送请求消息。S210: The terminal device sends a request message to the network device.
上述终端设备为侧行链路的发送端。上述请求消息请求网络设备配置侧行链路传输 资源。可选地,终端设备可以在请求消息中上报是否需要在上行链路上发送侧行链路的反馈信息。例如,终端设备请求配置用于广播的侧行链路传输资源,由于广播传输的数据一般不需要进行反馈,则网络设备可以确定终端设备不需要在上行链路上发送侧行链路的反馈信息。The above-mentioned terminal equipment is the transmitting end of the side link. The above request message requests the network device to configure the side link transmission resource. Optionally, the terminal device may report in the request message whether it is necessary to send side uplink feedback information on the uplink. For example, a terminal device requests to configure side-link transmission resources for broadcasting. Since broadcast transmission data generally does not require feedback, the network device can determine that the terminal device does not need to send side-link feedback information on the uplink. .
网络设备收到请求消息后,执行下列步骤。After the network device receives the request message, perform the following steps.
S220,向终端设备发送配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源。该上行链路传输资源例如是物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH),该上行链路传输资源用于向网络设备发送侧行链路反馈信息,即在PUCCH上承载了终端设备(发送端)向网络设备发送的侧行链路反馈信息。S220: Send configuration authorization information to the terminal device, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources. The uplink transmission resource is, for example, a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), and the uplink transmission resource is used to send side uplink feedback information to a network device, that is, the terminal device (send End) side link feedback information sent to the network device.
网络设备可以无需考虑终端设备是否需要在上行链路上发送侧行链路的反馈信息,直接为终端设备配置侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源。即,网络设备可以使用一种配置授权信息为所有的终端设备分配资源,减小了网络设备分配资源的复杂度。此外,网络设备为所有的侧行链路的发送端分配侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源后,发送端可以使用该侧行链路传输资源传输支持侧行反馈的侧行数据以及不支持侧行反馈的侧行数据;若发送端需要反馈突发的侧行数据的接收情况,则发送端无需再请求分配上行链路传输资源,从而提高了V2X通信系统中传输上行数据的灵活性。The network device can directly configure the side link transmission resource and the uplink transmission resource for the terminal device without considering whether the terminal device needs to send side link feedback information on the uplink. That is, the network device can use a configuration authorization information to allocate resources for all terminal devices, which reduces the complexity of resource allocation by the network device. In addition, after the network device allocates side-link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources to all side-link transmission ends, the transmitting end can use the side-link transmission resources to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback and It does not support the side-line data that is fed back by the side line; if the sender needs to feedback the reception of the burst side-line data, the sender does not need to request the allocation of uplink transmission resources, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink data transmission in the V2X communication system Sex.
上述配置授权信息可以是第一类配置授权中的RRC信令,也可以是第二类配置授权中的RRC信令或DCI信令。可选地,配置授权信息可以包括第一指示信息,用于指示是否激活侧行链路反馈。The foregoing configuration authorization information may be RRC signaling in the first type of configuration authorization, and may also be RRC signaling or DCI signaling in the second type of configuration authorization. Optionally, the configuration authorization information may include first indication information, which is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
终端设备接收到配置授权信息后,可以执行下列步骤。After receiving the configuration authorization information, the terminal device can perform the following steps.
S230,在侧行链路传输资源上发送数据。S230: Send data on the side link transmission resource.
可选地,终端设备可以在上述侧行链路传输资源上向接收端发送第二指示信息,指示是否去激活侧行链路反馈。Optionally, the terminal device may send second indication information to the receiving end on the above-mentioned side-link transmission resource, indicating whether to deactivate the side-link feedback.
例如,终端设备(发送端)可以向接收端发送侧行链路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI),该SCI包含一个比特位(即,第二指示信息);若终端设备通过侧行链路传输资源发送的单播数据不需要反馈,该SCI的比特位可以设置为“0”,以指示侧行链路传输的反馈处于去激活状态或者去使能(disabled)状态,即接收端无需向发送端发送针对该侧行数据的反馈信息;若终端设备通过侧行链路传输资源发送的单播数据需要反馈,该SCI的比特位可以设置为“1”,以指示侧行链路传输的反馈处于激活状态或者使能(enabled)状态,即接收端需要根据该侧行链路的接收状态向发送端发送该侧行数据的反馈信息,例如混合自动重传(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)ACK或HARQ NACK。For example, the terminal device (transmitting end) may send Sidelink Control Information (SCI) to the receiving end, and the SCI contains one bit (ie, the second indication information); if the terminal device passes the sidelink control information, The unicast data sent by the transmission resource does not require feedback. The bit of the SCI can be set to "0" to indicate that the feedback of the sidelink transmission is in the deactivated state or disabled state, that is, the receiving end does not need to send feedback to The sender sends feedback information for the side-line data; if the unicast data sent by the terminal device through the side-line link transmission resource needs to be fed back, the bit of the SCI can be set to "1" to indicate the side-line link transmission The feedback is in the active state or enabled state, that is, the receiving end needs to send feedback information of the side line data to the transmitting end according to the receiving state of the side line link, such as Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) ACK or HARQ NACK.
当侧行链路上传输的数据需要反馈时,终端设备(侧行链路的发送端)可以从接收端接收HARQ反馈信息,该HARQ反馈信息可以是ACK,也可以是否定应答(Negative Acknowledgement,NACK)。终端设备将接收到的HARQ反馈信息通过上行链路传输资源发送给网络设备,以便于网络设备确定是否需要分配侧行链路的重传资源。When the data transmitted on the side link needs to be fed back, the terminal device (the sending end of the side link) can receive HARQ feedback information from the receiving end. The HARQ feedback information can be an ACK or a negative acknowledgement (Negative Acknowledgement, NACK). The terminal device sends the received HARQ feedback information to the network device through uplink transmission resources, so that the network device can determine whether it is necessary to allocate the retransmission resources of the side uplink.
当侧行链路上传输的数据不需要反馈时,终端设备可以执行下列步骤中的任意一个。When the data transmitted on the side link does not require feedback, the terminal device can perform any of the following steps.
S240,确定不在上行链路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息。S240: Determine not to send feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource.
S250,在上行链路传输资源上发送肯定应答(Acknowledgement,ACK)。S250: Send an acknowledgement (Acknowledgement, ACK) on the uplink transmission resource.
上述数据不需要进行反馈可以包括以下几种情况:The above data does not require feedback and can include the following situations:
侧行链路传输不支持HARQ反馈;或者,侧行链路上传输的数据为广播数据;或者,侧行链路上传输的数据为单播数据或组播数据,但是该单播数据或该组播数据不需要进行HARQ反馈。The side link transmission does not support HARQ feedback; or, the data transmitted on the side link is broadcast data; or, the data transmitted on the side link is unicast data or multicast data, but the unicast data or the Multicast data does not require HARQ feedback.
无论终端设备是否在侧行链路上接收到反馈信息,终端设备均可以在数据不需要进行反馈时执行S240或S250。Regardless of whether the terminal device receives feedback information on the side link, the terminal device can perform S240 or S250 when the data does not need to be fed back.
网络设备可以在上行链路传输资源上监听终端设备的消息。其中,若终端设备执行S240,则网络设备在该上行链路传输资源上监听消息的结果为非连续传输(Discontinuous Transmission,DTX),网络设备可以根据DTX确定不为终端设备配置侧行链路重传资源;若终端设备执行S250,则网络设备在该上行链路传输资源上监听消息的结果为ACK,则网络设备根据接收到的ACK确定不为终端设备配置侧行链路重传资源。该方案可以避免侧行链路重传资源的浪费。The network device can listen to the message of the terminal device on the uplink transmission resource. Among them, if the terminal device executes S240, the result of the network device listening to the message on the uplink transmission resource is Discontinuous Transmission (DTX), and the network device can determine not to configure side uplink reconfiguration for the terminal device according to DTX. If the terminal device performs S250, the result of the network device monitoring the message on the uplink transmission resource is an ACK, and the network device determines not to configure the side link retransmission resource for the terminal device according to the received ACK. This solution can avoid the waste of retransmission resources on the side link.
应理解,本文以车联网为例进行描述,但是本申请实施例适用于任意基于侧行链路传输的系统。It should be understood that this article takes the Internet of Vehicles as an example for description, but the embodiments of the present application are applicable to any system based on sidelink transmission.
上文详细介绍了本申请实施例提供的基于配置授权的通信方法的示例。可以理解的是,通信装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。The foregoing describes in detail an example of the communication method based on configuration authorization provided in the embodiment of the present application. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the communication device includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that in combination with the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对通信装置进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以将各个功能划分为各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiment of the present application may divide the communication device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples. For example, each function may be divided into each functional unit, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。该装置300包括处理单元310、发送单元320和接收单元330,发送单元320能够在处理单元310的控制下执行发送步骤,接收单元330能够在处理单元310的控制下执行接收步骤。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device 300 includes a processing unit 310, a sending unit 320, and a receiving unit 330. The sending unit 320 can execute the sending step under the control of the processing unit 310, and the receiving unit 330 can execute the receiving step under the control of the processing unit 310.
接收单元330用于:接收配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述上行链路传输资源用于发送侧行链路反馈信息;The receiving unit 330 is configured to receive configuration authorization information, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources, and the uplink transmission resource is used to send side link feedback information;
发送单元320用于:在所述侧行链路传输资源上发送数据;The sending unit 320 is configured to send data on the side link transmission resource;
当所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈时,处理单元310用于:确定不在所述上行链 路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息,或者,通过发送单元320在所述上行链路传输资源上发送ACK。When the data does not require side-link feedback, the processing unit 310 is configured to: determine not to send the feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource, or, through the sending unit 320, on the uplink ACK is sent on the transmission resource.
可选地,所述配置授权信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否激活侧行链路反馈。Optionally, the configuration authorization information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
可选地,发送单元320还用于:在所述侧行链路传输资源上发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示是否去激活侧行链路反馈。Optionally, the sending unit 320 is further configured to send second indication information on the side link transmission resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether to deactivate the side link feedback.
可选地,所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈,包括:承载所述数据的所述侧行链路传输资源不支持HARQ反馈。Optionally, the data does not require side link feedback, including: the side link transmission resource carrying the data does not support HARQ feedback.
可选地,发送单元320还用于:当所述数据需要反馈时,在所述上行链路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息。Optionally, the sending unit 320 is further configured to send feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource when the data needs to be fed back.
装置300执行基于配置授权的通信方法的具体方式以及产生的有益效果可以参见方法实施例中的相关描述。For the specific manner in which the device 300 executes the communication method based on configuration authorization and the beneficial effects produced, refer to the related description in the method embodiment.
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。该装置400包括处理单410(可选地)、发送单元420和接收单元430,发送单元420能够在处理单元410的控制下执行发送步骤,接收单元430能够在处理单元410的控制下执行接收步骤。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device 400 includes a processing unit 410 (optionally), a sending unit 420, and a receiving unit 430. The sending unit 420 can execute the sending step under the control of the processing unit 410, and the receiving unit 430 can execute the receiving step under the control of the processing unit 410. .
接收单元430用于:从终端设备接收请求消息,所述请求消息请求配置侧行链路传输资源;The receiving unit 430 is configured to: receive a request message from a terminal device, the request message requesting configuration of side link transmission resources;
发送单元420用于:向所述终端设备发送配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置所述侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述侧行链路传输资源用于所述终端设备发送侧行数据,所述侧行数据不需要侧行反馈,所述上行链路传输资源用于所述终端设备发送侧行链路反馈信息。The sending unit 420 is configured to send configuration authorization information to the terminal device, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure the side link transmission resources and the uplink transmission resources, and the side link transmission resources are used for all The terminal device sends sideline data, the sideline data does not require sideline feedback, and the uplink transmission resource is used for the terminal device to send sideline link feedback information.
可选地,所述配置授权信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否激活侧行链路反馈。Optionally, the configuration authorization information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
可选地,处理单元410用于:通过所述接收单元在所述上行链路传输资源上监听消息;若所述监听消息的结果为ACK或DTX,确定不为所述终端设备配置侧行链路重传资源。Optionally, the processing unit 410 is configured to: monitor a message on the uplink transmission resource through the receiving unit; if the result of the monitoring message is ACK or DTX, determine not to configure a side chain for the terminal device Road retransmission resources.
装置400执行基于配置授权的通信方法的具体方式以及产生的有益效果可以参见方法实施例中的相关描述。For the specific manner of the device 400 performing the communication method based on configuration authorization and the beneficial effects produced, refer to the related description in the method embodiment.
图5示出了本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图。图5中的虚线表示该单元或该模块为可选的。设备500可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法。设备500可以是终端设备或网络设备或芯片。Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The dotted line in Figure 5 indicates that the unit or the module is optional. The device 500 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The device 500 may be a terminal device or a network device or a chip.
设备500包括一个或多个处理器501,该一个或多个处理器501可支持设备500实现图2所对应方法实施例中的方法。处理器501可以是通用处理器,例如,处理器501可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)。CPU可以用于对设备500进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。设备500还可以包括通信单元505,用以实现信号的输入(接收)和输出(发送)。The device 500 includes one or more processors 501, and the one or more processors 501 can support the device 500 to implement the method in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2. The processor 501 may be a general-purpose processor, for example, the processor 501 may be a central processing unit (CPU). The CPU can be used to control the device 500, execute a software program, and process data of the software program. The device 500 may also include a communication unit 505 to implement signal input (reception) and output (transmission).
例如,设备500可以是芯片,通信单元505可以是该芯片的输入和/或输出电路,或者,通信单元505可以是该芯片的通信接口,该芯片可以作为终端设备或网络设备或其它无线通信设备的组成部分。For example, the device 500 may be a chip, and the communication unit 505 may be an input and/or output circuit of the chip, or the communication unit 505 may be a communication interface of the chip, and the chip may be used as a terminal device or a network device or other wireless communication device. made of.
又例如,设备500可以是终端设备或网络设备,通信单元505可以是该终端设备或该网络设备的收发器,或者,通信单元505可以是该终端设备或该网络设备的收发电路。For another example, the device 500 may be a terminal device or a network device, and the communication unit 505 may be a transceiver of the terminal device or the network device, or the communication unit 505 may be a transceiver circuit of the terminal device or the network device.
设备500中可以包括一个或多个存储器502,其上存有程序504,程序504可被处理器501运行,生成指令503,使得处理器501根据指令503执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选地,存储器502中还可以存储有数据。可选地,处理器501还可以读取存储器502中存储的数据,该数据可以与程序504存储在相同的存储地址,该数据也可以与程序504存储在不同的存储地址。The device 500 may include one or more memories 502, on which a program 504 is stored. The program 504 can be run by the processor 501 to generate an instruction 503, so that the processor 501 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiment according to the instruction 503. Optionally, the memory 502 may also store data. Optionally, the processor 501 may also read data stored in the memory 502. The data may be stored at the same storage address as the program 504, or the data may be stored at a different storage address from the program 504.
处理器501和存储器502可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起,例如,集成在终端设备的系统级芯片(system on chip,SOC)上。The processor 501 and the memory 502 may be provided separately or integrated together, for example, integrated on a system-on-chip (SOC) of the terminal device.
设备500还可以包括天线506。通信单元505用于通过天线506实现设备500的收发功能。The device 500 may also include an antenna 506. The communication unit 505 is used to implement the transceiving function of the device 500 through the antenna 506.
处理器501执行基于配置授权的通信方法的具体方式可以参见方法实施例中的相关描述。For the specific manner in which the processor 501 executes the communication method based on configuration authorization, reference may be made to the relevant description in the method embodiment.
应理解,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器501中的硬件形式的逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。处理器501可以是CPU、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件,例如,分立门、晶体管逻辑器件或分立硬件组件。It should be understood that each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by a logic circuit in the form of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 501. The processor 501 may be a CPU, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices , For example, discrete gates, transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品被处理器501执行时实现本申请实施例中任一方法实施例所述的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by the processor 501, implements the method described in any method embodiment in the embodiments of the present application.
该计算机程序产品可以存储在存储器502中,例如是程序504,程序504经过预处理、编译、汇编和链接等处理过程最终被转换为能够被处理器501执行的可执行目标文件。The computer program product may be stored in the memory 502, for example, a program 504, and the program 504 is finally converted into an executable object file that can be executed by the processor 501 through processing processes such as preprocessing, compilation, assembly, and linking.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被计算机执行时实现本申请中任一方法实施例所述的方法。该计算机程序可以是高级语言程序,也可以是可执行目标程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the method described in any method embodiment in the present application is implemented. The computer program can be a high-level language program or an executable target program.
该计算机可读存储介质例如是存储器502。存储器502可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器502可以同时包括易失性存储器和非易失性存储器。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器 (synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, the memory 502. The memory 502 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 502 may include both a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), and synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的装置和设备的具体工作过程以及产生的技术效果,可以参考前述方法实施例中对应的过程和技术效果,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process and technical effects of the device and equipment described above can refer to the corresponding process and technical effects in the foregoing method embodiments. Here, No longer.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的方法实施例的一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统。另外,各单元之间的耦合或各个组件之间的耦合可以是直接耦合,也可以是间接耦合,上述耦合包括电的、机械的或其它形式的连接。In the several embodiments provided in this application, the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, some features of the method embodiments described above may be ignored or not implemented. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, and multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system. In addition, the coupling between the units or the coupling between the components may be direct coupling or indirect coupling, and the foregoing coupling includes electrical, mechanical, or other forms of connection.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请的实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of each process does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
另外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中的术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In addition, the terms "system" and "network" in this article are often used interchangeably in this article. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship that describes associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, alone There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
总之,以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。In short, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述上行链路传输资源用于发送侧行链路反馈信息;Receiving configuration authorization information, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources, and the uplink transmission resource is used to send side link feedback information;
    在所述侧行链路传输资源上发送数据;Sending data on the side link transmission resource;
    当所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈时,确定不在所述上行链路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息;或者,When the data does not require side-link feedback, it is determined not to send the feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource; or,
    当所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈时,在所述上行链路传输资源上发送肯定应答ACK。When the data does not require sidelink feedback, an acknowledgement ACK is sent on the uplink transmission resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置授权信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否激活侧行链路反馈。The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration authorization information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    在所述侧行链路传输资源上发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示是否去激活侧行链路反馈。Sending second indication information on the side link transmission resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether to deactivate the side link feedback.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the data does not require side link feedback, and comprises:
    承载所述数据的所述侧行链路传输资源不支持混合自动重传HARQ反馈。The side link transmission resource carrying the data does not support hybrid automatic repeat HARQ feedback.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    当所述数据需要反馈时,在所述上行链路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息。When the data needs feedback, the feedback information of the data is sent on the uplink transmission resource.
  6. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    从终端设备接收请求消息,所述请求消息请求配置侧行链路传输资源;Receiving a request message from the terminal device, the request message requesting configuration of side link transmission resources;
    向所述终端设备发送配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置所述侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述侧行链路传输资源用于所述终端设备发送侧行数据,所述侧行数据不需要侧行反馈,所述上行链路传输资源用于所述终端设备发送侧行链路反馈信息。Send configuration authorization information to the terminal device, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure the side link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources, and the side link transmission resources are used by the terminal device to send the side line Data, the side-line data does not require side-line feedback, and the uplink transmission resource is used for the terminal device to send side-line feedback information.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置授权信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否激活侧行链路反馈。The method according to claim 6, wherein the configuration authorization information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising:
    在所述上行链路传输资源上监听消息;Monitoring messages on the uplink transmission resources;
    若所述监听的结果为肯定应答ACK或非连续传输DTX,确定不为所述终端设备配置侧行链路重传资源。If the result of the monitoring is positive acknowledgement ACK or discontinuous transmission DTX, it is determined not to configure side uplink retransmission resources for the terminal device.
  9. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括接收单元、发送单元和处理单元,A communication device, characterized in that it comprises a receiving unit, a sending unit and a processing unit,
    所述接收单元用于:接收配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述上行链路传输资源用于发送侧行链路反馈信息;The receiving unit is configured to receive configuration authorization information, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure side link transmission resources and uplink transmission resources, and the uplink transmission resource is used to send side link feedback information;
    所述发送单元用于:在所述侧行链路传输资源上发送数据;The sending unit is configured to send data on the side link transmission resource;
    当所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈时,所述处理单元用于:确定不在所述上行链 路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息,或者,通过所述发送单元在所述上行链路传输资源上发送肯定应答ACK。When the data does not require side uplink feedback, the processing unit is configured to: determine not to send the feedback information of the data on the uplink transmission resource, or, through the sending unit, in the uplink Acknowledgment ACK is sent on the link transmission resource.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述配置授权信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否激活侧行链路反馈。The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the configuration authorization information comprises first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    在所述侧行链路传输资源上发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示是否去激活侧行链路反馈。Sending second indication information on the side link transmission resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether to deactivate the side link feedback.
  12. 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述数据不需要进行侧行链路反馈,包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the data does not require side link feedback, and comprises:
    承载所述数据的所述侧行链路传输资源不支持混合自动重传HARQ反馈。The side link transmission resource carrying the data does not support hybrid automatic repeat HARQ feedback.
  13. 根据权利要求9至12中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The device according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    当所述数据需要反馈时,在所述上行链路传输资源上发送所述数据的反馈信息。When the data needs feedback, the feedback information of the data is sent on the uplink transmission resource.
  14. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括接收单元和发送单元,A communication device, characterized in that it comprises a receiving unit and a sending unit,
    所述接收单元用于:从终端设备接收请求消息,所述请求消息请求配置侧行链路传输资源;The receiving unit is configured to: receive a request message from a terminal device, the request message requesting configuration of side link transmission resources;
    所述发送单元用于:向所述终端设备发送配置授权信息,所述配置授权信息用于配置所述侧行链路传输资源和上行链路传输资源,所述侧行链路传输资源用于所述终端设备发送侧行数据,所述侧行数据不需要侧行反馈,所述上行链路传输资源用于所述终端设备发送侧行链路反馈信息。The sending unit is configured to send configuration authorization information to the terminal device, where the configuration authorization information is used to configure the side link transmission resources and the uplink transmission resources, and the side link transmission resources are used to The terminal device sends sideline data, the sideline data does not require sideline feedback, and the uplink transmission resource is used for the terminal device to send sideline link feedback information.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述配置授权信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否激活侧行链路反馈。The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the configuration authorization information comprises first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether to activate side link feedback.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括处理单元,用于:The device according to claim 14 or 15, further comprising a processing unit, configured to:
    通过所述接收单元在所述上行链路传输资源上监听消息;Monitoring messages on the uplink transmission resource by the receiving unit;
    若所述监听的结果为肯定应答ACK或非连续传输DTX,确定不为所述终端设备配置侧行链路重传资源。If the result of the monitoring is positive acknowledgement ACK or discontinuous transmission DTX, it is determined not to configure side uplink retransmission resources for the terminal device.
  17. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized by comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute as claimed in claims 1 to 5 Any of the methods.
  18. 一种目标设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求6至8中任一项所述的方法。A target device, characterized by comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute as claimed in claims 6 to 8. Any of the methods.
  19. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行:如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,或者,如权利要求6至8中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes: the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or , The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行:如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,或者,如权利要求6至8 中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program that causes a computer to execute: the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or, as claimed in claims 6 to 8. Any of the methods.
  21. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行:如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,或者,如权利要求6至8中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute: the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or, as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 8. The method described.
  22. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行:如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,或者,如权利要求6至8中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to execute: the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or the method according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
PCT/CN2019/116098 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Communication method and communication apparatus WO2021087831A1 (en)

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