WO2021085150A1 - Bedwetting treatment system, bedwetting treatment method, bedwetting treatment program, alarm device, and information management terminal device - Google Patents

Bedwetting treatment system, bedwetting treatment method, bedwetting treatment program, alarm device, and information management terminal device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021085150A1
WO2021085150A1 PCT/JP2020/038845 JP2020038845W WO2021085150A1 WO 2021085150 A1 WO2021085150 A1 WO 2021085150A1 JP 2020038845 W JP2020038845 W JP 2020038845W WO 2021085150 A1 WO2021085150 A1 WO 2021085150A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
nocturnal enuresis
time
subject
bedwetting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/038845
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
池田 裕一
将之 古尾谷
Original Assignee
三和株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三和株式会社 filed Critical 三和株式会社
Publication of WO2021085150A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021085150A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a nocturnal enuresis treatment system for collecting data used for nocturnal enuresis treatment of a subject, a nocturnal enuresis treatment method, a nocturnal enuresis treatment program, and an alarm device and an information management terminal device used in the nocturnal enuresis treatment system.
  • a technique in which a sensor device is attached to an absorbent article such as a diaper worn by a patient to detect and record the excretion of the patient.
  • an absorbent article such as a diaper worn by a patient to detect and record the excretion of the patient.
  • Patent Document 1 there is a technique related to a system that determines the degree of improvement of incontinence symptoms based on the record of the patient's earliest incontinence time and emits a warning sound at the incontinence time estimated from the amount of water intake and the degree of improvement.
  • Patent Document 2 the technology related to a system for transmitting information including the collection time of data detected by a humidity sensor attached to a sanitary product to an electronic device and managing the data on the electronic device is known. Has been done.
  • the present invention is a problem to be solved to provide a novel nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects data necessary for nocturnal enuresis treatment of a subject.
  • the present invention acquires information on bedwetting and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, and gives an alarm based on the information on bedwetting of the subject.
  • It is a bedwetting treatment system that collects data necessary for the treatment of bedwetting of the subject, and determines the presence or absence of bedwetting and the time of bedwetting based on the information on the bedwetting, and is constant from the time of bedwetting.
  • a determination means for determining the bed-wetting state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture in time is provided.
  • the determination means determines the bed leaving state of the subject in a state where no night urine is determined and then further determines the bed entry state
  • the time when the bed leaving state is determined. Is determined as the excretion time indicating that it is the time when the subject voluntarily excreted.
  • the determination means there are at least three statuses of night urine, voluntary excretion without night urine, and voluntary excretion without night urine. It is provided with a night urine information output means for output processing. With such a configuration, the subject had three types of excretion: night urine, voluntary excretion in the toilet without night urine, and voluntary excretion in the toilet without night urine. You can check the status at a glance.
  • the nocturnal urine information output means outputs a first graph showing a change in the time series of the above time using the earliest time of either the nocturnal urine time or the excretion time. To process. With such a configuration, the time when the subject excretes in the toilet at night can be visually confirmed as data similar to the night urine time.
  • the determination means is the first of the subject after determining the attachment of the sensor device based on the information regarding the attachment / detachment of the sensor device received from the sensor device that acquires the information regarding night urine.
  • the time when the bed condition is determined is determined as the bedtime.
  • the determination means determines the state of getting out of bed of the subject, and then the information regarding attachment / detachment of the sensor device received from the sensor device that acquires information about night urine within a certain period of time from the state of getting out of bed.
  • the time when the getting out of bed state is acquired is determined as the wake-up time.
  • the nocturnal urine information output means forms a second graph based on the time-series change of the wake-up time, and a third graph based on the time-series change of the bedtime.
  • the first graph, the second graph, and the third graph, which are formed and have the same time series, are output and processed at the same time.
  • the nocturnal enuresis treatment system further includes input means for receiving input of bedwetting time, wake-up time, night urine volume, urine volume after waking up, and nocturnal urine information including a person who has stopped the alarm device.
  • the nocturnal enuresis information output means outputs the determination result of the determination means and the nocturnal enuresis information based on the input result of the input means side by side in association with at least the time series of the first graph.
  • the present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject.
  • This is a nocturnal enuresis treatment method in which the nocturnal enuresis treatment system performs a process of collecting various data.
  • the computer performs a step of determining the subject's bedwetting status based on the information about the subject.
  • the present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject.
  • An alarm device used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and is an information acquisition means for acquiring at least information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture, and an alarm means for issuing an alarm based on the acquired information on the nocturnal enuresis.
  • the present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject.
  • It is a nocturnal enuresis treatment program used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and a computer is used to issue an alarm based on at least information acquisition means for acquiring information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture and the acquired information on the nocturnal enuresis.
  • the present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject.
  • It is an information management terminal device used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and determines the presence or absence of nocturnal enuresis and the nocturnal enuresis time based on the information on the nocturnal enuresis, and the posture in a certain time from the nocturnal enuresis time.
  • a determination means for determining the bed-wetting state of the subject based on the information regarding the bedwetting
  • a nocturnal enuresis information output means for outputting and processing the nocturnal enuresis information based on the determination result by the determination means.
  • the present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject. It is a nocturnal enuresis treatment program used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and a computer determines the presence or absence of nocturnal enuresis and the nocturnal enuresis time based on the information about the nocturnal enuresis.
  • It functions as a determination means for determining the bed-wetting state of the subject based on the information on the posture and a nocturnal enuresis information output means for outputting and processing the nocturnal enuresis information based on the determination result by the determination means.
  • the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be implemented in many different embodiments.
  • a child is assumed as a target for nocturnal enuresis treatment, but the age, gender, and the like of the target are not particularly limited.
  • the nocturnal enuresis treatment system collects data on excretion and posture for the purpose of treating nocturnal enuresis, but it may be used for the purpose of collecting data on excretion and posture itself.
  • the configuration, operation, and the like of the nocturnal enuresis treatment system will be described, but a nocturnal enuresis treatment method, an alarm device, an information management terminal device, a nocturnal enuresis treatment program, a recording medium, and the like having the same configuration also have the same effects.
  • the program may be stored in a recording medium. Using this recording medium, for example, the program can be installed on a computer.
  • the recording medium in which the program is stored may be a non-transient recording medium such as a CD-ROM.
  • the word “excretion” used in the description of the present invention is, for example, an arbitrary act of the subject urinating in the toilet.
  • the word “night urine” particularly means incontinence in which the subject involuntarily leaks urine at night, and is used in distinction from excretion.
  • the nocturnal enuresis treatment system is embodied as the nocturnal enuresis treatment system 1.
  • the nocturnal enuresis treatment system 1 includes a sensor device 2, an alarm device 3, and an information management device 4.
  • the sensor device 2 wirelessly communicates with the alarm device 3 and the alarm device 3 communicates wirelessly with the information management device 4, but the sensor device 2 may be configured to wirelessly communicate with the information management device 4. ..
  • Bluetooth® is used as these wireless communication standards.
  • wireless communications are not limited to the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard, and may be realized by other wireless communication standards such as zigbee (registered trademark) and a unique protocol.
  • the communication connection form any connection form such as wired, wireless, or a mixture of wired and wireless may be used.
  • the sensor device 2 is an electronic device that acquires data for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject, the nocturnal enuresis sensor 21 that detects the nocturnal enuresis of the subject, and the posture of the subject.
  • the posture sensor 22, the control unit 23, and the communication unit 24 are provided.
  • the control unit 23 includes an arithmetic unit (CPU), a main storage device (RAM), and an auxiliary storage device. Further, the sensor device 2 relates to the identification information of the sensor device 2, the information about the night urine acquired by the night urine sensor 21, the information about the posture acquired by the posture sensor 22, and the attachment / detachment of the sensor device 2 as functional components. An information transmitting means 201 for transmitting sensor information including information is provided.
  • the sensor program is installed as an application program in the auxiliary storage device. Then, in the sensor device 2, the arithmetic unit expands and executes this processing program in the main storage device when the power is turned on.
  • FIG. 2B is a diagram showing a mounting example of the sensor device 2.
  • the sensor device 2 is configured to be removable from an absorbent article 5 such as a diaper.
  • the absorbable article 5 is attached to a subject for nocturnal enuresis treatment, that is, a nocturnal enuresis patient.
  • the absorbent article 5 includes an article body 51 and two conductive conductive portions 52 extending from the mounting position of the sensor device 2 over a region where excretion is performed.
  • the sensor device 2 includes a nocturnal urine sensor 21 and a conductive portion 52. It is attached to the absorbent article 5 so that it is electrically connected.
  • the information transmitting means 201 transmits a sensor value and an operation counter value as sensor information.
  • the sensor value includes at least information on night urine acquired by the night urine sensor 21 and information on posture acquired by the posture sensor 22.
  • the operation counter value is a numerical value that takes a different value for each transmission of one unit at a fixed cycle for simply identifying the information transmitted from the sensor device 2.
  • the sensor information includes at least information regarding attachment / detachment of the sensor device 2 and identification information of the sensor device 2, and may further include a date and time.
  • the nocturnal urine sensor 21 and the conductive portion 52 are electrically connected, information regarding the attachment of the sensor device 2 is output as sensor information. Further, when the connection between the nocturnal urine sensor 21 and the conductive portion 52 is released, information regarding the removal of the sensor device 2 is output as a sensor value.
  • the information transmitting means 201 transmits the sensor information by outputting the transmission instruction of the information regarding the attachment or detachment of the sensor device 2 to the communication unit 24.
  • a dielectric thin film is formed on the surface of the nocturnal urine region of the conductive portion 52, the nocturnal urine absorbed by the absorbent article 5 becomes an electrolyte, and the conductive portion 52, the dielectric thin film and the nocturnal urine are broadly defined. Consists of an electrolytic capacitor.
  • the conductive portion 52 functions as an electrode in the circuit, and the above-mentioned electrolytic capacitor exhibits a different capacitance value depending on the amount and distribution of nocturnal urine absorbed in the vicinity of the electrode.
  • the night urine sensor 21 acquires a change in the capacitance value of the circuit including the conductive portion 52 as a sensor value.
  • the information management device 4 receives this sensor value and determines the presence or absence of night urine and the night urine time of the subject.
  • the type of sensor of the night urine sensor 21 and the physical information to be detected are not particularly limited, and for example, night urine may be detected by using an odor sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or the like.
  • the information transmitting means 201 transmits the sensor value by outputting the transmission instruction of the information regarding the night urine acquired by the night urine sensor 21 to the communication unit 24.
  • the posture sensor 22 acquires the angle of the posture sensor 22 with respect to the horizontal direction as a sensor value.
  • the information management device 4 receives this sensor value and determines the posture including the entering state and the leaving state of the subject, the leaving time for the toilet, and the like. Further, the posture sensor 22 acquires the acceleration as a sensor value, and the information management device 4 determines, for example, an operation of the target person moving to the toilet based on the sensor value related to the acceleration.
  • the type and quantity of the posture sensor and the physical information to be detected are not limited. For example, the posture of the target person may be determined based on the physical information acquired by the tilt sensor, the gyro sensor, the acceleration sensor, or the like.
  • the information transmitting means 201 transmits the sensor value by outputting the transmission instruction of the posture-related information acquired by the posture sensor 22 to the communication unit 24.
  • the alarm device 3 includes an input unit 31 for operating the alarm device, an output unit 32 for outputting an alarm, a control unit 33, a communication unit 34, and a storage unit. 35 and.
  • FIG. 3B is a perspective view of the alarm device 3
  • FIG. 3C is a bottom view of the alarm device 3.
  • the alarm device 3 serves as an input unit 31, and is a physical contact such as a light emission control unit 31a for switching on / off of light emission, an alarm control unit 31b for switching on / off of an alarm, and an alarm adjustment unit 31c for adjusting the volume of an alarm. Equipped with a switch.
  • the alarm device 3 can be set by a software switch that can be operated from a personal computer such as the information management device 4 or a smartphone. May be good.
  • the alarm device 3 includes a speaker 32a and a light emitting unit 32b as an output unit 32. The alarm device 3 issues an alarm output from the speaker 32a and an alarm by light emission of the light emitting unit 32b for the subject's night urine.
  • the control unit 33 includes an arithmetic unit (CPU), a main storage device (RAM), and an auxiliary storage device. Further, the alarm device 3 includes information receiving means 301, alarm means 302, relay information storage means 303, and information transmitting means 304 as functional components.
  • the alarm program is installed as an application program in the auxiliary storage device. Then, in the alarm device 3, when the power is turned on, the arithmetic unit expands and executes this processing program in the main storage device.
  • the information receiving means 301 receives the sensor information transmitted from the sensor device 2.
  • the alarm means 302 outputs an alarm instruction to the output unit 32 based on the information regarding night urine in the sensor information.
  • the alarm instruction is output, for example, when the sensor value acquired as information about night urine exceeds a preset threshold value.
  • the output unit 32 issues an alarm using at least one of light emission and alarm in response to the alarm instruction.
  • the alarm notifies the subject or the subject's family, etc. of the subject's night urine and urges the subject to wake up. As a result, alarm treatment is performed to make the subject aware of his / her own night urine.
  • the relay information storage means 303 stores the acquired information on night urine, information on posture, and information on attachment / detachment of the sensor device 2 in the storage unit 35 as relay information in association with the received date and time.
  • the relay information storage means 303 assigns the same date to the information acquired at an arbitrary fixed time. For example, the date of the day is given to the information acquired during the time from 7:00 PM on the current day to 9:00 AM on the next day.
  • the information transmitting means 304 outputs a transmission instruction of relay information to the communication unit 34 in response to a transmission request from the information management device 4, and the communication unit 34 transmits the relay information to the information management device 4.
  • the information management device 4 is a communication terminal device owned by the target person or the target person's family, and is at least one of the computer terminals (including a personal computer, a tablet terminal, and a smartphone terminal) as long as it has a data communication function. It is possible to adopt a single configuration including one or a composite configuration, respectively.
  • the information management device 4 includes hardware and functional components as illustrated in FIG. That is, the information management device 4 includes a computing device (CPU (Central Processing Unit) 41) 41 and a main storage device (RAM (Random Access Memory) 42) as working memory as hardware components.
  • a computing device CPU (Central Processing Unit) 41
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the information management device 4 rewritably stores a communication control unit 43, a communication interface (IF) unit 44 such as a NIC (Network Interface Card), an OS (Operating System), an application program, and various information (including data).
  • IF communication interface
  • An auxiliary storage device 45 such as an HDD, an SSD, or a flash memory, a display control device 46, a display unit 47, and an information input / designation unit 48 are further provided.
  • the information management device 4 includes information acquisition means 401, determination means 402, nocturnal urine information output means 403, input means 404, and database DB as functional components to be described in detail later.
  • the information management program is installed as an application program in the auxiliary storage device 45. Then, in the information management device 4, the arithmetic unit (CPU) 41 expands and executes this processing program in the main storage device (RAM) 42 when the power is turned on.
  • the arithmetic unit (CPU) 41 expands and executes this processing program in the main storage device (RAM) 42 when the power is turned on.
  • the information acquisition means 401 transmits a transmission request for relay information input via the information management device 4 to the alarm device 3. Further, the information acquisition means 401 receives the relay information transmitted from the alarm device 3 and stores it in the database DB.
  • the determination means 402 determines the data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis based on the relay information stored in the database DB.
  • the processing of the determination means in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the processing in the determination means 402 of S101 to S111 is performed for each date of the relay information stored in the database DB.
  • the determination means 402 determines the attachment of the sensor device 2 based on the information regarding the attachment of the sensor device 2. After determining the attachment of the sensor device 2, in the subsequent S102, the determination means 402 determines the flooring state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture of the subject.
  • the state of entering the bed is determined by the fact that the subject is in a posture for going to bed in the information on the posture and a certain period of time elapses.
  • the posture for sleeping is, for example, a supine position, a lateral position, a prone position, or the like, and is distinguished from at least a standing position and a sitting position.
  • the bed-filling state may be determined by the subject maintaining the same posture for a certain period of time.
  • the determination means 402 determines in S103 that the subject has fallen asleep, and among the times stored in association with the information regarding the posture determined as the laying state. The earliest time is determined as the bedtime.
  • the determination means 402 determines the presence or absence of nocturnal urine in S104 based on the information regarding nocturnal urine.
  • the sensor value acquired as information about night urine exceeds a preset threshold value, the presence or absence of night urine is determined. Otherwise, no night urine is determined.
  • the determination means 402 sets the earliest time stored in association with the information regarding the nocturnal urine determined to have nocturnal urine in S105. Judge as time. Further, in the following S106, the determination means 402 determines the bed leaving state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture at a certain time from the night urine time.
  • the state of getting out of bed is determined when the subject has at least been in a standing or sitting position for a certain period of time in the information on posture.
  • the state of getting out of bed determined in S106 indicates that the subject has actually awakened by the alarm output by the alarm device 3.
  • the determination means 402 may make a different determination depending on the elapsed time from the time of night urine to the state of getting out of bed. For example, the night is a self-awakening of the subject if it is determined that lifting the state within the time t 1 from the urine time, arousal lifting state after the lapse of time t 1 or more from the night urine time was prompted by others if it is determined Is determined to be.
  • the determination means 402 may determine the standing position, the sitting position, the half-sitting position, and the like in more detail, or may determine the number of changes in the posture. By determining the detailed posture, the degree of arousal after nocturnal urine of the subject is estimated.
  • the determination means 402 proceeds to, for example, S107 and continues the process.
  • the determination means 402 resumes the process from S101, but the bedtime is not determined by S103. You may.
  • the determination means 402 determines the getting out state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture in the subsequent S107. Similar to S106, the determination of the out-of-bed state is made when the subject is at least standing or sitting for a certain period of time in the posture information, but the time different from that of S106 is used as the reference for the determination. It may be set. In S107, the state of getting out of bed may be determined based on the sensor value related to the acceleration.
  • the determination means 402 in S108 determines the removal of the sensor device 2 based on the information regarding the removal of the sensor device 2. When the sensor device 2 is not removed (NO in S108), the determination means 402 further determines the bed-entry state of the subject in S109. The determination of the floor entry state is performed in the same manner as in S102. When the bed entry state is determined in S109, the determination means 402 determines the earliest time as the excretion time among the times stored in association with the posture information determined as the bed leaving state in S107 in the subsequent S110. To do.
  • the excretion time is a time when the subject voluntarily excretes, and means, for example, a time when the subject notices his / her urinary intention and goes to the toilet to excrete.
  • the determination means 402 After determining the excretion time of S110, the determination means 402 returns to, for example, S104 to continue the process.
  • the determination means 402 sets the earliest time as the wake-up time among the times stored in association with the information regarding the posture determined as the out-of-bed state in S107. judge.
  • control unit 33 of the alarm device 3 may include the determination means 402 and execute the determination processes of S101 to S111.
  • the information transmitting means 304 transmits the relay information including the determination result in response to the transmission request from the information management device 4.
  • the determination result determined by the determination means 402 is associated with the date and stored in the database DB as night urine information.
  • the nocturnal enuresis information is information for treating nocturnal enuresis of the subject, and includes bedtime, wake-up time, nocturnal urine volume, urine volume after waking up, person who has stopped the alarm device, identification information of the subject, presence / absence of nocturnal urine, etc. Includes nocturnal urine time, excretion time, awakening state after nocturnal urine of the subject, etc.
  • FIG. 6C shows an example of the data structure of nocturnal urine information.
  • the nocturnal urine information is stored in the database DB based on the determination result of the determination means 402 and the input result of the input means 404.
  • the wakefulness state after nocturnal urine indicates the sensor value regarding the angle acquired by the posture sensor 22.
  • Wakefulness after nocturnal urine may include sensor values for all angles acquired at regular intervals after nocturnal urine in the subject. For example, when the sensor value regarding the angle is 90, it indicates that the subject is in a standing or sitting position.
  • the night urine information output means 403 displays the information management screen and transmits the display processing result to the display unit 47.
  • the display unit 47 displays the information management screen based on the display processing result.
  • 6 (a), 6 (b), 7 (a), and 7 (b) are screen display examples of the information management screen.
  • the input screen W1 of FIG. 6A includes a date display unit W11, a night urine information input unit W12, a bed leaving state input unit W13, and a memo input unit W14.
  • the night urine information output means 403 displays and processes the date display unit W11, the night urine information input unit W12, and the bed leaving state input unit W13 based on the night urine information.
  • the input means 404 receives input of night urine information including bedtime, wake-up time, night urine volume, urine volume after waking up, and a person who has stopped the alarm device via the night urine information input unit W12.
  • the nocturnal urine information output means 403 displays the bed leaving state input unit W13 based on the bed leaving state determined by the determination means 402 in S106. As an example of the present embodiment, when the bed leaving state is determined in S106, the nocturnal urine information output means 403 outputs a display indicating that the subject has been awakened by an alarm.
  • the nocturnal urine information output means 403 may output different displays depending on the elapsed time from the nocturnal urine time to the state of getting out of bed. In S106, when the bed leaving state was not determined for a certain period of time, or when the attachment / detachment of the sensor device was not determined after the subject's night urine, the night urine information output means 403 determined that the subject did not awaken. Output the display shown. This makes it possible to record to the subject whether the alarm treatment was properly performed.
  • the input means 404 accepts text input via the memo input unit W14.
  • the night urine information screen W2 of FIG. 6B has an excretion graph W21 as a first graph, a wake-up graph W22 as a second graph, a bedwetting graph W23 as a third graph, and a night urine information display unit W24.
  • the nocturnal urine result W25 is provided.
  • the nocturnal urine information output means 403 displays and processes the nocturnal urine result W25 according to at least three statuses based on the presence / absence of nocturnal urine and the determination result of the excretion time. In this embodiment, there is no display when urinating at night, a star when excreting in the toilet at the subject's discretion without night urine, and Hanamaru when excreting at the subject's discretion without urinating at night.
  • the night urine result is displayed on W25.
  • the night urine information output means 403 uses the earliest of the night urine time and the excretion time stored as night urine information on the same date to display the excretion graph W21 showing the change in the time series. To do.
  • the time series represents night urine information stored over several days.
  • the excretion graph W21 may display only one of the night urine time and the excretion time.
  • the night urine information output means 403 forms the wake-up graph W22 based on the time-series change of the wake-up time, forms the bedtime graph W23 based on the time-series change of the bedtime, and displays each of them. Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, the night urine information output means 403 simultaneously displays the sleeping graph W23, the excretion graph W21, and the wake-up graph W22 having the same time series on the night urine information screen W2.
  • the night urine information output means 403 outputs the night urine information display unit W24 side by side with the graph at least in association with the time series of the excretion graph W21 based on the judgment result by the judgment means 402 and the input result by the input means 404.
  • the night urine recording screen W3 of FIG. 7A includes a moon display unit W31, a night urine recording display unit W32, and a comment unit W33.
  • the night urine information output means 403 performs output processing for displaying a list of night urine results on the night urine record display unit W32 in a calendar format based on the night urine information on the same month.
  • the night urine information output means 403 receives an input via the moon display unit W31, and outputs and processes the night urine results of different months to the night urine record display unit W32.
  • the comment unit W33 displays different comments based on the aggregated result of the night urine result.
  • FIG. 7B is a screen display example of the output screen W4 that outputs the output for transmitting the night urine information to the communication terminal device.
  • the output screen W4 includes an output period input unit W41, a QR code output unit W42, a CSV file output unit W43, and a destination input unit W44.
  • the night urine information output means 403 accepts a date input via the output period input unit W41, and performs output processing for transmitting night urine information for a period of 30 days from the input date. However, different periods may be set. After inputting the date, the night urine information output means 403 accepts the input of the output format selection via the QR code output unit W42 or the CSV file output unit W43.
  • the night urine information output means 403 converts the night urine information into a QR code (registered trademark) and displays it on the display unit 47. By reading this QR code, it is possible to acquire the night urine information and the URL for acquiring the night urine information.
  • the URL is acquired, the night urine information of the target person is acquired from the access destination of the URL.
  • the CSV file output unit W43 selects, the nocturnal urine information output means 403 performs output processing for transmitting the CSV file to the destination of the CSV file input via the destination input unit W44.
  • the destination is not particularly limited as long as it is information that can identify the destination, such as an e-mail address, a telephone number, and other IDs.
  • the night urine information output means 403 includes the identification information of the subject in the night urine information and executes the output process.
  • the information management device 4 may be configured to transmit the night urine information stored in the database DB to the cloud service, and the communication terminal device may be configured to be able to acquire the night urine information by accessing the cloud service.
  • FIG. 8 is a screen display example of the diagnostic screen W5 displayed on the communication terminal device that has received the night urine information by the QR code or CSV file output by the night urine information output means 403.
  • the communication terminal device displays the diagnostic screen W5 by inputting the received night urine information into the spreadsheet (registered trademark) distributed via the Internet line.
  • the communication terminal device is a terminal device owned by a doctor or the like who treats the subject's nocturnal urinary illness, and is at least one of the computer terminals (including a personal computer, a tablet terminal, and a smartphone terminal) as long as it has a data communication function. It is possible to adopt a single configuration including one or a composite configuration, respectively.
  • the night urine information that can be acquired by the communication terminal device is all the night urine information stored in the database DB, and the diagnosis screen W5 is displayed based on the night urine information that is not displayed on the night urine information screen W2. May be good.
  • Nocturnal urinary disease treatment system Sensor device 21 Nocturnal urine sensor 22 Attitude sensor 23 Control unit 24 Communication unit 201 Information transmission means 3 Alarm device 31 Input unit 31a Light emission control unit 31b Alarm control unit 31c Alarm adjustment unit 32 Output unit 32a Speaker 32b Light emitting unit 33 Control unit 34 Communication unit 35 Storage unit 301 Information receiving means 302 Alarm means 303 Relay information storage means 304 Information transmitting means 4 Information management device 41 Computing device (CPU) 42 Main memory (RAM) 43 Communication control unit 44 Communication IF unit 45 Auxiliary storage device 46 Display control device 47 Display unit 48 Information input / designation unit 401 Information acquisition means 402 Judgment means 403 Night urine information output means 404 Input means DB database 5 Absorbent article 51 Article body 52 Conductive part

Abstract

In alarm therapy, it is very important for a patient to be aware of their own nighttime urination during bedwetting, but in the prior art, it is not possible to automatically record whether the patient is actually awakened by an alarm, and when the patient notices the urge to urinate at night and goes to the toilet to urinate, the data could not be recorded despite the fact that there was urination. The present invention addresses the above-described problems and provides a novel bedwetting treatment system. Provided is a bedwetting treatment system that acquires information on bedwetting and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of a subject at night, issues an alarm on the basis of the information on bedwetting of the subject, and collects data necessary for the treatment of bedwetting of the subject. The bedwetting treatment system comprises a determination means for determining whether bedwetting occurs and the time of bedwetting on the basis of the information on the bedwetting, and determining the getting-out-of-bed state of the subject on the basis of the information on the posture at a certain time elapsed from the time of bedwetting.

Description

夜尿症治療システム、夜尿症治療方法、夜尿症治療プログラム、警報装置、情報管理端末装置Nocturnal enuresis treatment system, nocturnal enuresis treatment method, nocturnal enuresis treatment program, alarm device, information management terminal device
 本発明は、対象者の夜尿症治療に用いるデータを収集する為の夜尿症治療システム及び、夜尿症治療方法、夜尿症治療プログラム並びに、夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる警報装置及び情報管理端末装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a nocturnal enuresis treatment system for collecting data used for nocturnal enuresis treatment of a subject, a nocturnal enuresis treatment method, a nocturnal enuresis treatment program, and an alarm device and an information management terminal device used in the nocturnal enuresis treatment system.
 近年、夜尿症治療法として患者(主に児童)の夜尿時に警告音により患者又はその家族に通知し、患者を起床させるアラーム治療法が効果的であるとされている。このような治療を繰り返すことにより、患者の夜尿時刻が徐々に明け方に遷移していき、最終的に夜尿することなく起床時刻を迎えることができる。一方、夜間に夜尿時刻を記録することは保護者にとって大きな労力となり、継続的な治療が困難であった。 In recent years, as a treatment for nocturnal enuresis, an alarm treatment method that notifies the patient or his / her family by a warning sound when the patient (mainly a child) urinates at night and wakes up the patient is considered to be effective. By repeating such treatment, the patient's night urine time gradually shifts to dawn, and finally the wake-up time can be reached without night urine. On the other hand, recording the night urine time at night was a great effort for parents, and continuous treatment was difficult.
 このような状況に鑑みて、患者の着用するおむつなどの吸収性物品にセンサ装置を装着し、患者の排泄を検知及び記録する技術が提供されている。例えば特許文献1のように、患者の最早失禁時刻の記録に基づいて、失禁症状の改善度を判定し、水分摂取量や改善度などから推定される失禁時刻に警告音を発するシステムに関する技術が知られている。 In view of such a situation, a technique is provided in which a sensor device is attached to an absorbent article such as a diaper worn by a patient to detect and record the excretion of the patient. For example, as in Patent Document 1, there is a technique related to a system that determines the degree of improvement of incontinence symptoms based on the record of the patient's earliest incontinence time and emits a warning sound at the incontinence time estimated from the amount of water intake and the degree of improvement. Are known.
 また、特許文献2のように、衛生用品に付与された湿度センサにより検知されたデータの収集した時間などを含む情報を電子機器に送信し、電子機器上でデータを管理するシステムに関する技術が知られている。 Further, as in Patent Document 2, the technology related to a system for transmitting information including the collection time of data detected by a humidity sensor attached to a sanitary product to an electronic device and managing the data on the electronic device is known. Has been done.
特開2017-6596号公報JP-A-2017-6596 特開2016-161575号公報JP 2016-161575A
 アラーム治療法において、夜尿時に患者が自身の夜尿について自覚することが非常に重要となる。一方、従来技術では、実際に警報により患者が覚醒したかを自動的に記録することはできなかった。また、夜間に患者が自身で尿意に気付いてトイレに行き排泄するような場合、実際には排泄があったにも関わらず、そのデータを記録することはできなかった。 In the alarm treatment method, it is very important for the patient to be aware of his / her own night urine at the time of night urine. On the other hand, in the prior art, it was not possible to automatically record whether the patient was actually awakened by the alarm. In addition, when the patient noticed the urge to urinate and went to the toilet and excreted at night, the data could not be recorded even though the patient actually excreted.
 本発明は、上述したような課題に鑑みて、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する新規な夜尿症治療システムを提供することを解決すべき課題とする。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a problem to be solved to provide a novel nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects data necessary for nocturnal enuresis treatment of a subject.
 上述したような課題を解決する為に、本発明は、対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムであって、前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段を備える。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention acquires information on bedwetting and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, and gives an alarm based on the information on bedwetting of the subject. It is a bedwetting treatment system that collects data necessary for the treatment of bedwetting of the subject, and determines the presence or absence of bedwetting and the time of bedwetting based on the information on the bedwetting, and is constant from the time of bedwetting. A determination means for determining the bed-wetting state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture in time is provided.
 このような構成とすることで、アラーム治療に必要な夜尿時刻の記録管理を効率よく行うことができる。また、夜尿による警報後に対象者が実際に起床したかをデータとして取得し、夜尿症治療に用いることができる。 With such a configuration, it is possible to efficiently manage the record of the night urine time required for alarm treatment. In addition, it is possible to acquire as data whether the subject actually got up after the alarm by nocturnal enuresis and use it for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis.
 本発明の好ましい形態では、前記判定手段は、夜尿無と判定されている状態において、前記対象者の離床状態を判定した後、更に入床状態を判定した場合、前記離床状態を判定した時刻を対象者が随意で排泄した時刻であることを示す排泄時刻として判定する。
 このような構成とすることで、対象者が夜尿することなく、トイレにて排泄した場合の時刻も、夜間の排泄記録として取得することができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the determination means determines the bed leaving state of the subject in a state where no night urine is determined and then further determines the bed entry state, the time when the bed leaving state is determined. Is determined as the excretion time indicating that it is the time when the subject voluntarily excreted.
With such a configuration, the time when the subject excretes in the toilet without urinating at night can also be acquired as an excretion record at night.
 本発明の好ましい形態では、前記判定手段による判定結果に基づいて、夜尿した場合、夜尿せず随意で排泄した場合及び、夜尿せず随意で排泄もしなかった場合の少なくとも3つのステータスにより出力処理する夜尿情報出力手段を備える。
 このような構成とすることで、対象者が夜尿をしたか、夜尿せずにトイレで随意で排泄をしたか、夜尿せず更にトイレで随意で排泄もしなかったか、という3つの排泄状態を一見して確認できる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, based on the determination result by the determination means, there are at least three statuses of night urine, voluntary excretion without night urine, and voluntary excretion without night urine. It is provided with a night urine information output means for output processing.
With such a configuration, the subject had three types of excretion: night urine, voluntary excretion in the toilet without night urine, and voluntary excretion in the toilet without night urine. You can check the status at a glance.
 本発明の好ましい形態では、前記夜尿情報出力手段は、前記夜尿時刻又は前記排泄時刻の何れかのうち最も早い時刻を用いて、前記時刻の時系列の変化を示す第1のグラフを出力処理する。
 このような構成とすることで、夜間において対象者がトイレで排泄をした場合の時刻も、夜尿時刻と同様のデータとして一見してグラフで確認することができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nocturnal urine information output means outputs a first graph showing a change in the time series of the above time using the earliest time of either the nocturnal urine time or the excretion time. To process.
With such a configuration, the time when the subject excretes in the toilet at night can be visually confirmed as data similar to the night urine time.
 本発明の好ましい形態では、前記判定手段は、夜尿に関する情報を取得するセンサ装置より受け取った前記センサ装置の着脱に関する情報に基づいて前記センサ装置の装着を判定した後、前記対象者の最初の入床状態を判定した時刻を就寝時刻として判定する。
 このような構成とすることで、対象者の就寝時刻を効率的に取得することができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the determination means is the first of the subject after determining the attachment of the sensor device based on the information regarding the attachment / detachment of the sensor device received from the sensor device that acquires the information regarding night urine. The time when the bed condition is determined is determined as the bedtime.
With such a configuration, the bedtime of the target person can be efficiently obtained.
 本発明の好ましい形態では、前記判定手段は、前記対象者の離床状態を判定した後、前記離床状態から一定時間内に夜尿に関する情報を取得するセンサ装置より受け取った前記センサ装置の着脱に関する情報に基づいて前記センサ装置の取外しを判定した場合、前記離床状態を取得した時刻を起床時刻として判定する。
 このような構成とすることで、対象者の起床時刻を効率的に取得することができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the determination means determines the state of getting out of bed of the subject, and then the information regarding attachment / detachment of the sensor device received from the sensor device that acquires information about night urine within a certain period of time from the state of getting out of bed. When the removal of the sensor device is determined based on the above, the time when the getting out of bed state is acquired is determined as the wake-up time.
With such a configuration, the wake-up time of the target person can be efficiently acquired.
 本発明の好ましい形態では、前記夜尿情報出力手段は、前記起床時刻の時系列の変化に基づいて第2のグラフを形成し、前記就寝時刻の時系列の変化に基づいて第3のグラフを形成し、同じ時系列を有する前記第1のグラフ、前記第2のグラフ及び、前記第3のグラフを同時に出力処理する。
 このような構成とすることで、排泄時刻、就寝時刻及び起床時刻の対応関係を一見して確認できるUI(User Interface)を提供することができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nocturnal urine information output means forms a second graph based on the time-series change of the wake-up time, and a third graph based on the time-series change of the bedtime. The first graph, the second graph, and the third graph, which are formed and have the same time series, are output and processed at the same time.
With such a configuration, it is possible to provide a UI (User Interface) that allows at a glance to confirm the correspondence between the excretion time, the bedtime, and the wake-up time.
 本発明の好ましい形態では、前記夜尿症治療システムは、就寝時刻、起床時刻、夜尿量、起床後の尿量並びに、警報装置の停止者を含む夜尿情報の入力を受け付ける入力手段を更に備え、前記夜尿情報出力手段は、前記判定手段の判定結果及び、前記入力手段の入力結果に基づく夜尿情報を、少なくとも前記第1のグラフの時系列と対応付けて並べて出力処理する。
 このような構成とすることで、夜尿量などの追加で入力された夜尿に関するデータも、自動で収集されたデータと関連付けて確認することができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nocturnal enuresis treatment system further includes input means for receiving input of bedwetting time, wake-up time, night urine volume, urine volume after waking up, and nocturnal urine information including a person who has stopped the alarm device. The nocturnal enuresis information output means outputs the determination result of the determination means and the nocturnal enuresis information based on the input result of the input means side by side in association with at least the time series of the first graph.
With such a configuration, additionally input data related to night urine such as the amount of night urine can be confirmed in association with the automatically collected data.
 本発明は、対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する処理を夜尿症治療システムが行う夜尿症治療方法であって、前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定するステップをコンピュータが実行する。 The present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject. This is a nocturnal enuresis treatment method in which the nocturnal enuresis treatment system performs a process of collecting various data. The computer performs a step of determining the subject's bedwetting status based on the information about the subject.
 本発明は、対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる警報装置であって、少なくとも夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得する情報取得手段と、取得した前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発する警報手段と、前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、を備える。 The present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject. An alarm device used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and is an information acquisition means for acquiring at least information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture, and an alarm means for issuing an alarm based on the acquired information on the nocturnal enuresis. A determination means for determining the presence or absence of bedwetting and the bedwetting time based on the information on the bedwetting, and determining the bedwetting state of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the bedwetting time. Be prepared.
 本発明は、対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる夜尿症治療プログラムであって、コンピュータを、少なくとも夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得する情報取得手段と、取得した前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発する警報手段と、前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、として機能させる。 The present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject. It is a nocturnal enuresis treatment program used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and a computer is used to issue an alarm based on at least information acquisition means for acquiring information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture and the acquired information on the nocturnal enuresis. Judgment of the presence or absence of bedwetting and the time of bedwetting based on the alarm means to be issued and the information on the bedwetting, and the determination of the state of getting out of bed of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the time of bedwetting. Act as a means and.
 本発明は、対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる情報管理端末装置であって、前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、前記判定手段による判定結果に基づいて、夜尿情報を出力処理する夜尿情報出力手段と、を備える。 The present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject. It is an information management terminal device used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and determines the presence or absence of nocturnal enuresis and the nocturnal enuresis time based on the information on the nocturnal enuresis, and the posture in a certain time from the nocturnal enuresis time. It is provided with a determination means for determining the bed-wetting state of the subject based on the information regarding the bedwetting, and a nocturnal enuresis information output means for outputting and processing the nocturnal enuresis information based on the determination result by the determination means.
 本発明は、対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる夜尿症治療プログラムであって、コンピュータを、前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、前記判定手段による判定結果に基づいて、夜尿情報を出力処理する夜尿情報出力手段と、として機能させる。 The present invention acquires information on nocturnal enuresis and information on posture in order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, issues an alarm based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and is necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in the subject. It is a nocturnal enuresis treatment program used in a nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects various data, and a computer determines the presence or absence of nocturnal enuresis and the nocturnal enuresis time based on the information about the nocturnal enuresis. It functions as a determination means for determining the bed-wetting state of the subject based on the information on the posture and a nocturnal enuresis information output means for outputting and processing the nocturnal enuresis information based on the determination result by the determination means.
 本発明によれば、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する新規な夜尿症治療システムを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a novel nocturnal enuresis treatment system that collects data necessary for nocturnal enuresis treatment of a subject.
本発明の実施形態に係る夜尿症治療システムの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the nocturnal enuresis treatment system which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係るセンサ装置の装置構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the apparatus configuration of the sensor apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る警報装置の装置構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the apparatus configuration of the alarm apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る情報管理端末のハードウェア構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the hardware configuration of the information management terminal which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る夜尿情報の判定処理のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of the determination process of night urine information which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る夜尿情報入力画面及び夜尿情報表示画面の画面表示例並びに、夜尿情報のデータ構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the screen display example of the night urine information input screen and the night urine information display screen which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and the data structure of night urine information. 本発明の実施形態に係る夜尿記録画面及び夜尿情報出力画面の画面表示例である。This is a screen display example of the night urine recording screen and the night urine information output screen according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る診断画面の画面表示例である。This is a screen display example of the diagnostic screen according to the embodiment of the present invention.
 以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の一実施形態について説明する。なお、以下に示す実施形態は本発明の一例であり、本発明を以下の実施形態に限定するものではなく、多くの異なる形態で実施されることが可能である。本実施形態では、例えば、夜尿症治療の対象者として児童を想定して説明するが、対象者の年齢、性別等に特に制限はない。また、夜尿症治療システムは夜尿症治療を目的とした排泄及び姿勢に関するデータの収集を行うが、排泄及び姿勢に関するデータを収集すること自体を目的として使用されてもよい。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments shown below are examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be implemented in many different embodiments. In the present embodiment, for example, a child is assumed as a target for nocturnal enuresis treatment, but the age, gender, and the like of the target are not particularly limited. Further, the nocturnal enuresis treatment system collects data on excretion and posture for the purpose of treating nocturnal enuresis, but it may be used for the purpose of collecting data on excretion and posture itself.
 例えば、本実施形態では夜尿症治療システムの構成、動作等について説明するが、同様の構成の夜尿症治療方法、警報装置、情報管理端末装置、夜尿症治療プログラム、記録媒体等も、同様の作用効果を奏することができる。また、プログラムは、記録媒体に記憶させてもよい。この記録媒体を用いれば、例えばコンピュータに前記プログラムをインストールすることができる。ここで、前記プログラムを記憶した記録媒体は、例えばCD-ROM等の非一過性の記録媒体であっても良い。 For example, in the present embodiment, the configuration, operation, and the like of the nocturnal enuresis treatment system will be described, but a nocturnal enuresis treatment method, an alarm device, an information management terminal device, a nocturnal enuresis treatment program, a recording medium, and the like having the same configuration also have the same effects. be able to. Further, the program may be stored in a recording medium. Using this recording medium, for example, the program can be installed on a computer. Here, the recording medium in which the program is stored may be a non-transient recording medium such as a CD-ROM.
 本発明の説明において使用される「排泄」なる単語は、例えば、対象者がトイレで排尿する随意の行為である。これに対して、「夜尿」なる単語は、夜間において対象者の不随意で尿を漏らしてしまう失禁のことを特に意味し、排泄とは区別して使用される。 The word "excretion" used in the description of the present invention is, for example, an arbitrary act of the subject urinating in the toilet. On the other hand, the word "night urine" particularly means incontinence in which the subject involuntarily leaks urine at night, and is used in distinction from excretion.
 本実施の形態における夜尿症治療システムの概要を示す図1を参照すると、夜尿症治療システムは夜尿症治療システム1として具体化されている。この夜尿症治療システム1は、センサ装置2、警報装置3、情報管理装置4を備える。本実施形態において、センサ装置2は警報装置3と、警報装置3は情報管理装置4とそれぞれ無線通信を行うが、センサ装置2が情報管理装置4と無線通信を行うように構成してもよい。本実施形態では、これらの無線通信規格として、Bluetooth(登録商標)を用いる。なお、これらの無線通信は、Bluetooth(登録商標)規格に限らず、zigbee(登録商標)や、独自のプロトコル等、他の無線通信規格によって実現されて構わない。また、通信接続形態として、有線、無線、又は有線と無線の混在等、何れの接続形態が用いられてもよい。 With reference to FIG. 1, which shows an outline of the nocturnal enuresis treatment system in the present embodiment, the nocturnal enuresis treatment system is embodied as the nocturnal enuresis treatment system 1. The nocturnal enuresis treatment system 1 includes a sensor device 2, an alarm device 3, and an information management device 4. In the present embodiment, the sensor device 2 wirelessly communicates with the alarm device 3 and the alarm device 3 communicates wirelessly with the information management device 4, but the sensor device 2 may be configured to wirelessly communicate with the information management device 4. .. In this embodiment, Bluetooth® is used as these wireless communication standards. It should be noted that these wireless communications are not limited to the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard, and may be realized by other wireless communication standards such as zigbee (registered trademark) and a unique protocol. Further, as the communication connection form, any connection form such as wired, wireless, or a mixture of wired and wireless may be used.
 図2(a)に示すように、センサ装置2は、対象者の夜尿症治療の為のデータを取得する電子機器であり、対象者の夜尿を検知する夜尿センサ21と、対象者の姿勢を検知する姿勢センサ22と、制御部23と、通信部24と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the sensor device 2 is an electronic device that acquires data for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject, the nocturnal enuresis sensor 21 that detects the nocturnal enuresis of the subject, and the posture of the subject. The posture sensor 22, the control unit 23, and the communication unit 24 are provided.
 制御部23は、演算装置(CPU)、主記憶装置(RAM)、補助記憶装置を備える。また、センサ装置2は、機能構成要素として、センサ装置2の識別情報、夜尿センサ21により取得された夜尿に関する情報、姿勢センサ22により取得された姿勢に関する情報及び、センサ装置2の着脱に関する情報を含むセンサ情報を発信する情報発信手段201を備える。 The control unit 23 includes an arithmetic unit (CPU), a main storage device (RAM), and an auxiliary storage device. Further, the sensor device 2 relates to the identification information of the sensor device 2, the information about the night urine acquired by the night urine sensor 21, the information about the posture acquired by the posture sensor 22, and the attachment / detachment of the sensor device 2 as functional components. An information transmitting means 201 for transmitting sensor information including information is provided.
 センサ装置2において上述した機能構成要素を論理的に実現するには、補助記憶装置にセンサプログラムをアプリケーションプログラムとしてインストールしておく。そして、センサ装置2においては、電源投入を契機に、演算装置がこの処理プログラムを主記憶装置に展開して実行する。 In order to logically realize the above-mentioned functional components in the sensor device 2, the sensor program is installed as an application program in the auxiliary storage device. Then, in the sensor device 2, the arithmetic unit expands and executes this processing program in the main storage device when the power is turned on.
 図2(b)は、センサ装置2の装着例を示す図である。センサ装置2は、おむつ等の吸収性物品5に着脱可能に構成されている。吸収性物品5は、夜尿症治療の対象者、すなわち夜尿症患者に装着される。吸収性物品5は、物品本体51及び、センサ装置2の装着位置から排泄が行われる領域にわたって延びる2つの導電性の導電部52を備え、センサ装置2は、夜尿センサ21及び導電部52が電気的に接続されるように吸収性物品5に装着される。 FIG. 2B is a diagram showing a mounting example of the sensor device 2. The sensor device 2 is configured to be removable from an absorbent article 5 such as a diaper. The absorbable article 5 is attached to a subject for nocturnal enuresis treatment, that is, a nocturnal enuresis patient. The absorbent article 5 includes an article body 51 and two conductive conductive portions 52 extending from the mounting position of the sensor device 2 over a region where excretion is performed. The sensor device 2 includes a nocturnal urine sensor 21 and a conductive portion 52. It is attached to the absorbent article 5 so that it is electrically connected.
 本実施形態では、情報発信手段201は、センサ情報として、センサ値及び動作カウンタ値を送信する。センサ値は、夜尿センサ21で取得した夜尿に関する情報、姿勢センサ22で取得した姿勢に関する情報を少なくとも含む。動作カウンタ値は、センサ装置2より発信された情報を簡易的に識別する為の一定の周期で、1単位の発信ごとに、異なる値をとるような数値である。センサ情報は、センサ装置2の着脱に関する情報、センサ装置2の識別情報を少なくとも含み、日付、時刻を更に含んでもよい。 In the present embodiment, the information transmitting means 201 transmits a sensor value and an operation counter value as sensor information. The sensor value includes at least information on night urine acquired by the night urine sensor 21 and information on posture acquired by the posture sensor 22. The operation counter value is a numerical value that takes a different value for each transmission of one unit at a fixed cycle for simply identifying the information transmitted from the sensor device 2. The sensor information includes at least information regarding attachment / detachment of the sensor device 2 and identification information of the sensor device 2, and may further include a date and time.
 本実施形態では、夜尿センサ21及び導電部52が電気的に接続されると、センサ装置2の装着に関する情報がセンサ情報として出力される。また、夜尿センサ21及び導電部52の接続が解除されると、センサ装置2の取外しに関する情報がセンサ値として出力される。情報発信手段201は、通信部24にセンサ装置2の装着又は取外しに関する情報の発信指示を出力することにより、センサ情報が送信される。 In the present embodiment, when the nocturnal urine sensor 21 and the conductive portion 52 are electrically connected, information regarding the attachment of the sensor device 2 is output as sensor information. Further, when the connection between the nocturnal urine sensor 21 and the conductive portion 52 is released, information regarding the removal of the sensor device 2 is output as a sensor value. The information transmitting means 201 transmits the sensor information by outputting the transmission instruction of the information regarding the attachment or detachment of the sensor device 2 to the communication unit 24.
 本実施形態では、導電部52の夜尿領域表面に誘電体薄膜が形成されており、吸収性物品5に吸収される夜尿が電解質となり、導電部52、誘電体薄膜及び夜尿が広義の電解コンデンサを構成する。導電部52は回路における電極として機能し、上述の電解コンデンサは電極付近に吸収される夜尿の量及び分布に応じて異なるキャパシタンス値を示す。本実施形態において、夜尿センサ21は、導電部52を含む回路のキャパシタンス値の変化についてセンサ値として取得する。情報管理装置4は、このセンサ値を受け取り、対象者の夜尿の有無及び夜尿時刻の判定を行う。なお、夜尿センサ21のセンサの種類や検知対象である物理情報に特に制限はなく、例えば、臭気センサ、温度センサ、湿度センサ等を用いて夜尿を検知してもよい。情報発信手段201は、通信部24に夜尿センサ21により取得された夜尿に関する情報の発信指示を出力することにより、センサ値が送信される。 In the present embodiment, a dielectric thin film is formed on the surface of the nocturnal urine region of the conductive portion 52, the nocturnal urine absorbed by the absorbent article 5 becomes an electrolyte, and the conductive portion 52, the dielectric thin film and the nocturnal urine are broadly defined. Consists of an electrolytic capacitor. The conductive portion 52 functions as an electrode in the circuit, and the above-mentioned electrolytic capacitor exhibits a different capacitance value depending on the amount and distribution of nocturnal urine absorbed in the vicinity of the electrode. In the present embodiment, the night urine sensor 21 acquires a change in the capacitance value of the circuit including the conductive portion 52 as a sensor value. The information management device 4 receives this sensor value and determines the presence or absence of night urine and the night urine time of the subject. The type of sensor of the night urine sensor 21 and the physical information to be detected are not particularly limited, and for example, night urine may be detected by using an odor sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or the like. The information transmitting means 201 transmits the sensor value by outputting the transmission instruction of the information regarding the night urine acquired by the night urine sensor 21 to the communication unit 24.
 本実施形態において、姿勢センサ22は、姿勢センサ22の水平方向に対する角度をセンサ値として取得する。情報管理装置4は、このセンサ値を受け取り、対象者の入床状態及び離床状態を含む姿勢や、トイレの為の離床時刻の判定等を行う。また、姿勢センサ22は、加速度をセンサ値として取得し、情報管理装置4は、加速度に関するセンサ値に基づいて、例えば対象者がトイレに移動する動作等を判定する。なお、姿勢センサの種類や数量、検知対象である物理情報に制限はなく、例えば、傾斜センサ、ジャイロセンサ、加速度センサ等により取得した物理情報を基に対象者の姿勢を判定してもよい。情報発信手段201は、通信部24に姿勢センサ22により取得された姿勢に関する情報の発信指示を出力することにより、センサ値が送信される。 In the present embodiment, the posture sensor 22 acquires the angle of the posture sensor 22 with respect to the horizontal direction as a sensor value. The information management device 4 receives this sensor value and determines the posture including the entering state and the leaving state of the subject, the leaving time for the toilet, and the like. Further, the posture sensor 22 acquires the acceleration as a sensor value, and the information management device 4 determines, for example, an operation of the target person moving to the toilet based on the sensor value related to the acceleration. The type and quantity of the posture sensor and the physical information to be detected are not limited. For example, the posture of the target person may be determined based on the physical information acquired by the tilt sensor, the gyro sensor, the acceleration sensor, or the like. The information transmitting means 201 transmits the sensor value by outputting the transmission instruction of the posture-related information acquired by the posture sensor 22 to the communication unit 24.
 図3(a)に示すように、警報装置3は、警報装置を操作する為の入力部31と、警報を出力する為の出力部32と、制御部33と、通信部34と、記憶部35と、を備える。図3(b)は、警報装置3の斜視図であり、図3(c)は、警報装置3の底面図である。本実施形態では、警報装置3は入力部31として、発光のオンオフを切り替える発光制御部31aと、アラームのオンオフを切り替えるアラーム制御部31bと、アラームの音量を調整するアラーム調整部31c等の物理接点スイッチを備える。警報の設定を行う為の物理接点スイッチを警報装置3に設ける構成に代えて又は加えて、情報管理装置4等のパーソナルコンピュータやスマートフォンから操作可能なソフトウェアスイッチによって、警報の設定が可能であってもよい。また、警報装置3は出力部32として、スピーカ32aと、発光部32bを備える。警報装置3は、対象者の夜尿についてスピーカ32aより出力されるアラーム及び発光部32bの発光による警報を発する。 As shown in FIG. 3A, the alarm device 3 includes an input unit 31 for operating the alarm device, an output unit 32 for outputting an alarm, a control unit 33, a communication unit 34, and a storage unit. 35 and. FIG. 3B is a perspective view of the alarm device 3, and FIG. 3C is a bottom view of the alarm device 3. In the present embodiment, the alarm device 3 serves as an input unit 31, and is a physical contact such as a light emission control unit 31a for switching on / off of light emission, an alarm control unit 31b for switching on / off of an alarm, and an alarm adjustment unit 31c for adjusting the volume of an alarm. Equipped with a switch. Instead of or in addition to the configuration in which the alarm device 3 is provided with a physical contact switch for setting the alarm, the alarm can be set by a software switch that can be operated from a personal computer such as the information management device 4 or a smartphone. May be good. Further, the alarm device 3 includes a speaker 32a and a light emitting unit 32b as an output unit 32. The alarm device 3 issues an alarm output from the speaker 32a and an alarm by light emission of the light emitting unit 32b for the subject's night urine.
 制御部33は、演算装置(CPU)、主記憶装置(RAM)、補助記憶装置を備える。また、警報装置3は、機能構成要素として、情報受信手段301と、警報手段302と、中継情報記憶手段303と、情報送信手段304と、を備える。 The control unit 33 includes an arithmetic unit (CPU), a main storage device (RAM), and an auxiliary storage device. Further, the alarm device 3 includes information receiving means 301, alarm means 302, relay information storage means 303, and information transmitting means 304 as functional components.
 警報装置3において上述した機能構成要素を論理的に実現するには、補助記憶装置に警報プログラムをアプリケーションプログラムとしてインストールしておく。そして、警報装置3においては、電源投入を契機に、演算装置がこの処理プログラムを主記憶装置に展開して実行する。 In order to logically realize the above-mentioned functional components in the alarm device 3, the alarm program is installed as an application program in the auxiliary storage device. Then, in the alarm device 3, when the power is turned on, the arithmetic unit expands and executes this processing program in the main storage device.
 情報受信手段301は、センサ装置2より発信されたセンサ情報を受信する。警報手段302は、センサ情報における夜尿に関する情報に基づいて、出力部32に警報指示を出力する。警報指示は、例えば、夜尿に関する情報として取得されたセンサ値が予め設定されたしきい値を超えた場合に出力される。出力部32は、警報指示に応じて、発光又はアラームの少なくとも何れか一方を用いて警報を発する。警報は対象者又は対象者の家族等に、対象者の夜尿を通知し、対象者の起床を促す。これによって、対象者に自身の夜尿を自覚させるアラーム治療が施される。 The information receiving means 301 receives the sensor information transmitted from the sensor device 2. The alarm means 302 outputs an alarm instruction to the output unit 32 based on the information regarding night urine in the sensor information. The alarm instruction is output, for example, when the sensor value acquired as information about night urine exceeds a preset threshold value. The output unit 32 issues an alarm using at least one of light emission and alarm in response to the alarm instruction. The alarm notifies the subject or the subject's family, etc. of the subject's night urine and urges the subject to wake up. As a result, alarm treatment is performed to make the subject aware of his / her own night urine.
 中継情報記憶手段303は、取得された夜尿に関する情報、姿勢に関する情報、センサ装置2の着脱に関する情報を、受信した日付及び時刻と対応付けて中継情報として記憶部35に格納する。本実施形態において、中継情報記憶手段303は、任意の一定時間において取得された情報について、同じ日付を付与する。例えば、当日PM7時から翌日AM9時迄の時間において取得された情報について、当日の日付が付与される。情報送信手段304は、情報管理装置4からの送信リクエストに応じて、通信部34に中継情報の送信指示を出力し、通信部34は中継情報を情報管理装置4に送信する。 The relay information storage means 303 stores the acquired information on night urine, information on posture, and information on attachment / detachment of the sensor device 2 in the storage unit 35 as relay information in association with the received date and time. In the present embodiment, the relay information storage means 303 assigns the same date to the information acquired at an arbitrary fixed time. For example, the date of the day is given to the information acquired during the time from 7:00 PM on the current day to 9:00 AM on the next day. The information transmitting means 304 outputs a transmission instruction of relay information to the communication unit 34 in response to a transmission request from the information management device 4, and the communication unit 34 transmits the relay information to the information management device 4.
 情報管理装置4は、対象者又は対象者の家族等が所有する通信端末装置であり、データ通信機能を有する構成であれば、コンピュータ端末(パーソナルコンピュータ、タブレット端末及びスマートフォン端末を含む)の少なくとも1つを含む単独構成または複合構成をそれぞれ採り得る。 The information management device 4 is a communication terminal device owned by the target person or the target person's family, and is at least one of the computer terminals (including a personal computer, a tablet terminal, and a smartphone terminal) as long as it has a data communication function. It is possible to adopt a single configuration including one or a composite configuration, respectively.
 情報管理装置4は、図5に例示するように、ハードウェア及び機能の構成要素を含んでいる。すなわち、情報管理装置4は、ハードウェア構成要素として、演算装置(CPU(Central Processing Unit))41と、作業用メモリとしての主記憶装置(RAM(Random Access Memory))42とを備える。 The information management device 4 includes hardware and functional components as illustrated in FIG. That is, the information management device 4 includes a computing device (CPU (Central Processing Unit) 41) 41 and a main storage device (RAM (Random Access Memory) 42) as working memory as hardware components.
 情報管理装置4は、通信制御部43と、NIC(Network Interface Card)などの通信インタフェース(IF)部44、OS(Operating System)、アプリケーションプログラム、及び各種情報(データを含む)を書換え可能に格納するHDDやSSD、フラッシュメモリ等の補助記憶装置45と、表示制御装置46と、表示部47と、情報入力・指定部48とを、更に備える。 The information management device 4 rewritably stores a communication control unit 43, a communication interface (IF) unit 44 such as a NIC (Network Interface Card), an OS (Operating System), an application program, and various information (including data). An auxiliary storage device 45 such as an HDD, an SSD, or a flash memory, a display control device 46, a display unit 47, and an information input / designation unit 48 are further provided.
 情報管理装置4は、後に詳述する機能構成要素として、情報取得手段401、判定手段402、夜尿情報出力手段403、入力手段404及びデータベースDBを備える。 The information management device 4 includes information acquisition means 401, determination means 402, nocturnal urine information output means 403, input means 404, and database DB as functional components to be described in detail later.
 情報管理装置4において上述した機能構成要素(401-404)を論理的に実現するには、補助記憶装置45に情報管理プログラムをアプリケーションプログラムとしてインストールしておく。そして、情報管理装置4においては、電源投入を契機に、演算装置(CPU)41がこの処理プログラムを主記憶装置(RAM)42に展開して実行する。 In order to logically realize the above-mentioned functional components (401-404) in the information management device 4, the information management program is installed as an application program in the auxiliary storage device 45. Then, in the information management device 4, the arithmetic unit (CPU) 41 expands and executes this processing program in the main storage device (RAM) 42 when the power is turned on.
 情報取得手段401は、情報管理装置4を介して入力された中継情報の送信リクエストを警報装置3に送信する。更に、情報取得手段401は、警報装置3より送信された中継情報を受信し、データベースDBに格納する。 The information acquisition means 401 transmits a transmission request for relay information input via the information management device 4 to the alarm device 3. Further, the information acquisition means 401 receives the relay information transmitted from the alarm device 3 and stores it in the database DB.
 判定手段402は、データベースDBに格納された中継情報に基づいて、夜尿症治療に必要なデータを判定する。本実施形態における、判定手段の処理について図5を用いて説明する。なお、S101~S111の判定手段402における処理は、データベースDBに格納された中継情報の日付毎に行われる。 The determination means 402 determines the data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis based on the relay information stored in the database DB. The processing of the determination means in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The processing in the determination means 402 of S101 to S111 is performed for each date of the relay information stored in the database DB.
 はじめに、S101において、判定手段402は、センサ装置2の装着に関する情報に基づいて、センサ装置2の装着を判定する。センサ装置2の装着を判定後、続くS102において、判定手段402は、対象者の姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の入床状態を判定する。入床状態は、姿勢に関する情報において対象者が就寝する為の姿勢となって一定時間経過することによって判定される。就寝するための姿勢とは、例えば、仰臥位、側臥位、伏臥位などの臥位であり、少なくとも立位及び座位と区別される。なお、入床状態は、対象者が一定時間同じ姿勢を維持することによって判定されてもよい。S102において、入床状態が判定されると、S103において、判定手段402は、対象者が就寝したと判定し、入床状態として判定された姿勢に関する情報に対応付けて記憶される時刻のうち、最も早い時刻を就寝時刻として判定する。 First, in S101, the determination means 402 determines the attachment of the sensor device 2 based on the information regarding the attachment of the sensor device 2. After determining the attachment of the sensor device 2, in the subsequent S102, the determination means 402 determines the flooring state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture of the subject. The state of entering the bed is determined by the fact that the subject is in a posture for going to bed in the information on the posture and a certain period of time elapses. The posture for sleeping is, for example, a supine position, a lateral position, a prone position, or the like, and is distinguished from at least a standing position and a sitting position. The bed-filling state may be determined by the subject maintaining the same posture for a certain period of time. When the bed occupancy state is determined in S102, the determination means 402 determines in S103 that the subject has fallen asleep, and among the times stored in association with the information regarding the posture determined as the laying state. The earliest time is determined as the bedtime.
 次に、判定手段402は、S104において、夜尿に関する情報に基づいて、夜尿の有無を判定する。夜尿に関する情報として取得されたセンサ値が予め設定されたしきい値を超えた場合、夜尿有が判定される。それ以外の場合、夜尿無が判定される。夜尿有が判定された場合(S104でYES)、判定手段402は、S105において、夜尿有として判定された夜尿に関する情報に対応付けて記憶される時刻のうち、最も早い時刻を夜尿時刻として判定する。更に、続くS106において、判定手段402は、夜尿時刻から一定時間における姿勢に関する情報に基づいて、対象者の離床状態を判定する。離床状態は、姿勢に関する情報において対象者が少なくとも立位又は座位となって一定時間経過することによって判定される。S106において判定される離床状態は、対象者が警報装置3によって出力される警報により実際に覚醒したことを示す。また、判定手段402は、夜尿時刻から離床状態に至る迄の経過時間により異なる判定をしてもよい。例えば、夜尿時刻から時間t以内に離床状態が判定されれば対象者の自己覚醒であり、夜尿時刻から時間t以上経過後に離床状態が判定されれば他者により促された覚醒であると判定される。なお、判定手段402は、夜尿時刻から時間t(t>t)経過後に離床状態を判定できない場合、又はセンサ装置2の取外しに関する情報が夜尿時刻から一定時間経過後に取得されない場合、対象者は覚醒しなかったと判定する。また、判定手段402は、更に詳細に立位、座位、半座位等を区別して判定したり、姿勢の変化回数について判定してもよい。詳細な姿勢を判定することにより、対象者の夜尿後の覚醒度合が推定される。S106の判定後、判定手段402は、例えばS107に進み処理を続行する。なお、おむつの交換の為にセンサ装置2が取外され、再びセンサ装置2が新しいおむつに装着された場合、判定手段402は、S101から処理を再開するが、S103で就寝時刻を判定しなくてもよい。 Next, the determination means 402 determines the presence or absence of nocturnal urine in S104 based on the information regarding nocturnal urine. When the sensor value acquired as information about night urine exceeds a preset threshold value, the presence or absence of night urine is determined. Otherwise, no night urine is determined. When the presence of nocturnal urine is determined (YES in S104), the determination means 402 sets the earliest time stored in association with the information regarding the nocturnal urine determined to have nocturnal urine in S105. Judge as time. Further, in the following S106, the determination means 402 determines the bed leaving state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture at a certain time from the night urine time. The state of getting out of bed is determined when the subject has at least been in a standing or sitting position for a certain period of time in the information on posture. The state of getting out of bed determined in S106 indicates that the subject has actually awakened by the alarm output by the alarm device 3. Further, the determination means 402 may make a different determination depending on the elapsed time from the time of night urine to the state of getting out of bed. For example, the night is a self-awakening of the subject if it is determined that lifting the state within the time t 1 from the urine time, arousal lifting state after the lapse of time t 1 or more from the night urine time was prompted by others if it is determined Is determined to be. When the determination means 402 cannot determine the state of getting out of bed after the lapse of time t 2 (t 2 > t 1 ) from the night urine time, or when the information regarding the removal of the sensor device 2 is not acquired after a certain time has elapsed from the night urine time. , It is determined that the subject did not awaken. Further, the determination means 402 may determine the standing position, the sitting position, the half-sitting position, and the like in more detail, or may determine the number of changes in the posture. By determining the detailed posture, the degree of arousal after nocturnal urine of the subject is estimated. After the determination in S106, the determination means 402 proceeds to, for example, S107 and continues the process. When the sensor device 2 is removed for changing the diaper and the sensor device 2 is attached to the new diaper again, the determination means 402 resumes the process from S101, but the bedtime is not determined by S103. You may.
 判定手段402は、夜尿無が判定されている場合(S104でNO)、続くS107において、姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する。離床状態の判定は、S106と同様に、姿勢に関する情報において対象者が少なくとも立位又は座位となって一定時間経過することによって判定されるが、判定の基準となる一定時間としてS106と異なる時間が設定されてもよい。なお、S107では、加速度に関するセンサ値に基づいて離床状態が判定されてもよい。 When the absence of nocturnal urine is determined (NO in S104), the determination means 402 determines the getting out state of the subject based on the information regarding the posture in the subsequent S107. Similar to S106, the determination of the out-of-bed state is made when the subject is at least standing or sitting for a certain period of time in the posture information, but the time different from that of S106 is used as the reference for the determination. It may be set. In S107, the state of getting out of bed may be determined based on the sensor value related to the acceleration.
 S107における離床状態の判定後、S108において判定手段402は、センサ装置2の取外しに関する情報に基づいて、センサ装置2の取外しを判定する。センサ装置2が取り外されていない場合(S108でNO)、判定手段402は更にS109において、対象者の入床状態を判定する。入床状態の判定は、S102と同様の処理を行う。S109において、入床状態が判定された場合、判定手段402は続くS110において、S107で離床状態として判定された姿勢に関する情報に対応付けて記憶される時刻のうち、最も早い時刻を排泄時刻として判定する。排泄時刻は、対象者が随意で排泄した時刻であり、例えば、対象者が自身の尿意に気付きトイレに行って排泄した時刻を意味する。判定手段402は、S110の排泄時刻の判定後、例えば、S104に戻って処理を続行する。 After determining the bed leaving state in S107, the determination means 402 in S108 determines the removal of the sensor device 2 based on the information regarding the removal of the sensor device 2. When the sensor device 2 is not removed (NO in S108), the determination means 402 further determines the bed-entry state of the subject in S109. The determination of the floor entry state is performed in the same manner as in S102. When the bed entry state is determined in S109, the determination means 402 determines the earliest time as the excretion time among the times stored in association with the posture information determined as the bed leaving state in S107 in the subsequent S110. To do. The excretion time is a time when the subject voluntarily excretes, and means, for example, a time when the subject notices his / her urinary intention and goes to the toilet to excrete. After determining the excretion time of S110, the determination means 402 returns to, for example, S104 to continue the process.
 S108においてセンサ装置が取り外されたと判定された場合、S111において、判定手段402は、S107において離床状態として判定された姿勢に関する情報に対応付けて記憶される時刻のうち、最も早い時刻を起床時刻として判定する。 When it is determined in S108 that the sensor device has been removed, in S111, the determination means 402 sets the earliest time as the wake-up time among the times stored in association with the information regarding the posture determined as the out-of-bed state in S107. judge.
 なお、警報装置3の制御部33が、判定手段402を備え、S101~S111の判定処理を実行してもよい。その場合、情報送信手段304は、判定結果を含めた中継情報を情報管理装置4からの送信リクエストに応じて送信する。 Note that the control unit 33 of the alarm device 3 may include the determination means 402 and execute the determination processes of S101 to S111. In that case, the information transmitting means 304 transmits the relay information including the determination result in response to the transmission request from the information management device 4.
 判定手段402によって判定された判定結果は日付と対応付けられて、夜尿情報としてデータベースDBに格納される。夜尿情報は、対象者の夜尿症治療の為の情報であり、就寝時刻、起床時刻、夜尿量、起床後の尿量、警報装置の停止者、対象者の識別情報、夜尿の有無、夜尿時刻、排泄時刻、対象者の夜尿後の覚醒状態等を含む。図6(c)は、夜尿情報のデータ構造の一例を示す。夜尿情報は、判定手段402の判定結果及び入力手段404の入力結果に基づいてデータベースDBに格納される。判定手段402によって夜尿時刻又は排泄時刻が複数判定された場合、少なくとも最も早い時刻がデータベースDBに格納される。夜尿後の覚醒状態は、姿勢センサ22により取得された角度に関するセンサ値を示す。夜尿後の覚醒状態は、対象者の夜尿後において一定間隔で取得される全ての角度に関するセンサ値を含んでもよい。例えば、角度に関するセンサ値が90の場合、対象者が立位又は座位となったことを示す。 The determination result determined by the determination means 402 is associated with the date and stored in the database DB as night urine information. The nocturnal enuresis information is information for treating nocturnal enuresis of the subject, and includes bedtime, wake-up time, nocturnal urine volume, urine volume after waking up, person who has stopped the alarm device, identification information of the subject, presence / absence of nocturnal urine, etc. Includes nocturnal urine time, excretion time, awakening state after nocturnal urine of the subject, etc. FIG. 6C shows an example of the data structure of nocturnal urine information. The nocturnal urine information is stored in the database DB based on the determination result of the determination means 402 and the input result of the input means 404. When a plurality of night urine times or excretion times are determined by the determination means 402, at least the earliest time is stored in the database DB. The wakefulness state after nocturnal urine indicates the sensor value regarding the angle acquired by the posture sensor 22. Wakefulness after nocturnal urine may include sensor values for all angles acquired at regular intervals after nocturnal urine in the subject. For example, when the sensor value regarding the angle is 90, it indicates that the subject is in a standing or sitting position.
 次に、判定手段402による判定結果を用いて、夜尿症治療の為の夜尿情報を出力する処理について、図6~図8を参照して説明する。 Next, the process of outputting nocturnal enuresis information for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis using the determination result by the determination means 402 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.
 夜尿情報出力手段403は、情報管理画面を表示処理し、表示処理結果を表示部47に送信する。表示部47は表示処理結果に基づいて情報管理画面を表示する。図6(a)、図6(b)、図7(a)、図7(b)は、情報管理画面の画面表示例である。図6(a)の入力画面W1は、日付表示部W11、夜尿情報入力部W12、離床状態入力部W13、メモ入力部W14を備える。 The night urine information output means 403 displays the information management screen and transmits the display processing result to the display unit 47. The display unit 47 displays the information management screen based on the display processing result. 6 (a), 6 (b), 7 (a), and 7 (b) are screen display examples of the information management screen. The input screen W1 of FIG. 6A includes a date display unit W11, a night urine information input unit W12, a bed leaving state input unit W13, and a memo input unit W14.
 夜尿情報出力手段403は、夜尿情報に基づいて、日付表示部W11、夜尿情報入力部W12及び離床状態入力部W13を表示処理する。入力手段404は、夜尿情報入力部W12を介して、就寝時刻、起床時刻、夜尿量、起床後の尿量並びに、警報装置の停止者を含む夜尿情報の入力を受け付ける。夜尿情報出力手段403は、S106において判定手段402によって判定された離床状態に基づいて、離床状態入力部W13を表示処理する。本実施形態の例として、S106において離床状態が判定された場合、夜尿情報出力手段403は、対象者がアラームにより覚醒したことを示す表示を出力処理する。夜尿情報出力手段403は、夜尿時刻から離床状態に至る迄の経過時間により異なる表示を出力してもよい。なお、S106において離床状態が一定時間判定されなかった場合や、対象者の夜尿後にセンサ装置の着脱が判定されなかった場合、夜尿情報出力手段403は、対象者が覚醒しなかったことを示す表示を出力する。これにより対象者にアラーム治療が適切に為されたかを記録することができる。入力手段404は、メモ入力部W14を介して、テキストの入力を受け付ける。 The night urine information output means 403 displays and processes the date display unit W11, the night urine information input unit W12, and the bed leaving state input unit W13 based on the night urine information. The input means 404 receives input of night urine information including bedtime, wake-up time, night urine volume, urine volume after waking up, and a person who has stopped the alarm device via the night urine information input unit W12. The nocturnal urine information output means 403 displays the bed leaving state input unit W13 based on the bed leaving state determined by the determination means 402 in S106. As an example of the present embodiment, when the bed leaving state is determined in S106, the nocturnal urine information output means 403 outputs a display indicating that the subject has been awakened by an alarm. The nocturnal urine information output means 403 may output different displays depending on the elapsed time from the nocturnal urine time to the state of getting out of bed. In S106, when the bed leaving state was not determined for a certain period of time, or when the attachment / detachment of the sensor device was not determined after the subject's night urine, the night urine information output means 403 determined that the subject did not awaken. Output the display shown. This makes it possible to record to the subject whether the alarm treatment was properly performed. The input means 404 accepts text input via the memo input unit W14.
 図6(b)の夜尿情報画面W2は、第1のグラフとしての排泄グラフW21、第2のグラフとしての起床グラフW22、第3のグラフとしての就寝グラフW23、夜尿情報表示部W24、夜尿結果W25を備える。夜尿情報出力手段403は、夜尿の有無、及び排泄時刻の判定結果に基づいて少なくとも3つのステータスによって夜尿結果W25を表示処理する。本実施形態では、夜尿した場合は表示なし、夜尿せず対象者の随意でトイレで排泄した場合は星、夜尿せず対象者の随意でトイレでも排泄しなかった場合は花丸が夜尿結果W25に表示される。 The night urine information screen W2 of FIG. 6B has an excretion graph W21 as a first graph, a wake-up graph W22 as a second graph, a bedwetting graph W23 as a third graph, and a night urine information display unit W24. The nocturnal urine result W25 is provided. The nocturnal urine information output means 403 displays and processes the nocturnal urine result W25 according to at least three statuses based on the presence / absence of nocturnal urine and the determination result of the excretion time. In this embodiment, there is no display when urinating at night, a star when excreting in the toilet at the subject's discretion without night urine, and Hanamaru when excreting at the subject's discretion without urinating at night. The night urine result is displayed on W25.
 夜尿情報出力手段403は、同じ日付の夜尿情報として格納された夜尿時刻又は排泄時刻の何れかのうち最も早い時刻を用いて、時刻の時系列の変化を示す排泄グラフW21を表示処理する。ここで時系列とは、数日間に亘って格納された夜尿情報を表す。排泄グラフW21は、夜尿時刻又は排泄時刻の何れか一方のみを表示するようにしてもよい。夜尿情報出力手段403は、起床時刻の時系列の変化に基づいて起床グラフW22を形成し、前記就寝時刻の時系列の変化に基づいて就寝グラフW23を形成し、それぞれ表示処理する。また、夜尿情報出力手段403は、図6(b)に示すように、同じ時系列を有する就寝グラフW23、排泄グラフW21、起床グラフW22を夜尿情報画面W2に同時に表示処理する。 The night urine information output means 403 uses the earliest of the night urine time and the excretion time stored as night urine information on the same date to display the excretion graph W21 showing the change in the time series. To do. Here, the time series represents night urine information stored over several days. The excretion graph W21 may display only one of the night urine time and the excretion time. The night urine information output means 403 forms the wake-up graph W22 based on the time-series change of the wake-up time, forms the bedtime graph W23 based on the time-series change of the bedtime, and displays each of them. Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, the night urine information output means 403 simultaneously displays the sleeping graph W23, the excretion graph W21, and the wake-up graph W22 having the same time series on the night urine information screen W2.
 夜尿情報出力手段403は、判定手段402による判定結果及び入力手段404による入力結果に基づいて、少なくとも排泄グラフW21の時系列と対応付けて夜尿情報表示部W24をグラフと並べて出力処理する。 The night urine information output means 403 outputs the night urine information display unit W24 side by side with the graph at least in association with the time series of the excretion graph W21 based on the judgment result by the judgment means 402 and the input result by the input means 404.
 図7(a)の夜尿記録画面W3は、月表示部W31、夜尿記録表示部W32、コメント部W33を備える。夜尿情報出力手段403は、同月の日付の夜尿情報に基づいて夜尿結果を夜尿記録表示部W32にカレンダー形式で一覧表示させる為の出力処理をする。夜尿情報出力手段403は、月表示部W31を介して入力を受け付け、夜尿記録表示部W32に異なる月の夜尿結果を出力処理する。コメント部W33は、夜尿結果の集計結果に基づいて異なるコメントを表示する。 The night urine recording screen W3 of FIG. 7A includes a moon display unit W31, a night urine recording display unit W32, and a comment unit W33. The night urine information output means 403 performs output processing for displaying a list of night urine results on the night urine record display unit W32 in a calendar format based on the night urine information on the same month. The night urine information output means 403 receives an input via the moon display unit W31, and outputs and processes the night urine results of different months to the night urine record display unit W32. The comment unit W33 displays different comments based on the aggregated result of the night urine result.
 図7(b)は夜尿情報を通信端末装置に送信する為の出力を行う出力画面W4の画面表示例である。出力画面W4は、出力期間入力部W41、QRコード出力部W42、CSVファイル出力部W43、送信先入力部W44を備える。本実施形態では、夜尿情報出力手段403は、出力期間入力部W41を介して日付の入力を受け付け、入力された日付から30日分の期間の夜尿情報を送信する為の出力処理を行うが、異なる期間が設定されてもよい。日付の入力後、夜尿情報出力手段403は、QRコード出力部W42又はCSVファイル出力部W43を介して、出力形式の選択の入力を受け付ける。QRコード出力部W42が選択された場合、夜尿情報出力手段403は、夜尿情報をQRコード(登録商標)に変換し、表示部47に表示させる。このQRコードを読み取ることにより、夜尿情報や夜尿情報を取得する為のURLを取得することができる。URLを取得した場合、URLのアクセス先から、対象者の夜尿情報が取得される。CSVファイル出力部W43が選択する場合、夜尿情報出力手段403は、送信先入力部W44を介して入力されたCSVファイルの送信先に対して、CSVファイルを送信する為の出力処理を行う。送信先は、メールアドレス、電話番号、その他IDなど送信先を特定できる情報であれば特に制限はない。また、QRコードによる出力又は、CSVファイルによる出力の何れの場合であっても、夜尿情報出力手段403は、対象者の識別情報を夜尿情報に含めて出力処理を実行する。なお、情報管理装置4は、データベースDBに格納された夜尿情報をクラウドサービスに送信し、通信端末装置はクラウドサービスにアクセスすることにより、夜尿情報を取得できる構成としてもよい。 FIG. 7B is a screen display example of the output screen W4 that outputs the output for transmitting the night urine information to the communication terminal device. The output screen W4 includes an output period input unit W41, a QR code output unit W42, a CSV file output unit W43, and a destination input unit W44. In the present embodiment, the night urine information output means 403 accepts a date input via the output period input unit W41, and performs output processing for transmitting night urine information for a period of 30 days from the input date. However, different periods may be set. After inputting the date, the night urine information output means 403 accepts the input of the output format selection via the QR code output unit W42 or the CSV file output unit W43. When the QR code output unit W42 is selected, the night urine information output means 403 converts the night urine information into a QR code (registered trademark) and displays it on the display unit 47. By reading this QR code, it is possible to acquire the night urine information and the URL for acquiring the night urine information. When the URL is acquired, the night urine information of the target person is acquired from the access destination of the URL. When the CSV file output unit W43 selects, the nocturnal urine information output means 403 performs output processing for transmitting the CSV file to the destination of the CSV file input via the destination input unit W44. The destination is not particularly limited as long as it is information that can identify the destination, such as an e-mail address, a telephone number, and other IDs. Further, in either case of the output by the QR code or the output by the CSV file, the night urine information output means 403 includes the identification information of the subject in the night urine information and executes the output process. The information management device 4 may be configured to transmit the night urine information stored in the database DB to the cloud service, and the communication terminal device may be configured to be able to acquire the night urine information by accessing the cloud service.
 図8は、夜尿情報出力手段403によって出力されたQRコードやCSVファイル等により夜尿情報を受け取った通信端末装置において表示される診断画面W5の画面表示例である。本実施形態では、通信端末装置は、インターネット回線を介して配布されるスプレッドシート(登録商標)に、受け取った夜尿情報を入力することにより診断画面W5を表示させる。通信端末装置は、対象者の夜尿症治療を行う主治医等が所有する端末装置であって、データ通信機能を有する構成であれば、コンピュータ端末(パーソナルコンピュータ、タブレット端末及びスマートフォン端末を含む)の少なくとも1つを含む単独構成または複合構成をそれぞれ採り得る。診断画面W5を参照することによって、主治医は対象者の夜尿症の症状を診断できる。なお、通信端末装置において取得できる夜尿情報は、データベースDBに格納される全ての夜尿情報であって、診断画面W5は、夜尿情報画面W2において表示されない夜尿情報に基づく表示をしてもよい。 FIG. 8 is a screen display example of the diagnostic screen W5 displayed on the communication terminal device that has received the night urine information by the QR code or CSV file output by the night urine information output means 403. In the present embodiment, the communication terminal device displays the diagnostic screen W5 by inputting the received night urine information into the spreadsheet (registered trademark) distributed via the Internet line. The communication terminal device is a terminal device owned by a doctor or the like who treats the subject's nocturnal urinary illness, and is at least one of the computer terminals (including a personal computer, a tablet terminal, and a smartphone terminal) as long as it has a data communication function. It is possible to adopt a single configuration including one or a composite configuration, respectively. By referring to the diagnosis screen W5, the attending physician can diagnose the symptoms of nocturnal enuresis in the subject. The night urine information that can be acquired by the communication terminal device is all the night urine information stored in the database DB, and the diagnosis screen W5 is displayed based on the night urine information that is not displayed on the night urine information screen W2. May be good.
1 夜尿症治療システム
2 センサ装置
21 夜尿センサ
22 姿勢センサ
23 制御部
24 通信部
201 情報発信手段
3 警報装置
31 入力部
31a 発光制御部
31b アラーム制御部
31c アラーム調整部
32 出力部
32a スピーカ
32b 発光部
33 制御部
34 通信部
35 記憶部
301 情報受信手段
302 警報手段
303 中継情報記憶手段
304 情報送信手段
4 情報管理装置
41 演算装置(CPU)
42 主記憶装置(RAM)
43 通信制御部
44 通信IF部
45 補助記憶装置
46 表示制御装置
47 表示部
48 情報入力・指定部
401 情報取得手段
402 判定手段
403 夜尿情報出力手段
404 入力手段
DB データベース
5 吸収性物品
51 物品本体
52 導電部

 
1 Nocturnal urinary disease treatment system 2 Sensor device 21 Nocturnal urine sensor 22 Attitude sensor 23 Control unit 24 Communication unit 201 Information transmission means 3 Alarm device 31 Input unit 31a Light emission control unit 31b Alarm control unit 31c Alarm adjustment unit 32 Output unit 32a Speaker 32b Light emitting unit 33 Control unit 34 Communication unit 35 Storage unit 301 Information receiving means 302 Alarm means 303 Relay information storage means 304 Information transmitting means 4 Information management device 41 Computing device (CPU)
42 Main memory (RAM)
43 Communication control unit 44 Communication IF unit 45 Auxiliary storage device 46 Display control device 47 Display unit 48 Information input / designation unit 401 Information acquisition means 402 Judgment means 403 Night urine information output means 404 Input means DB database 5 Absorbent article 51 Article body 52 Conductive part

Claims (13)

  1.  対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムであって、
     前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段を備える夜尿症治療システム。
    In order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, information on nocturnal enuresis and posture is acquired, an alarm is issued based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject is collected. Nocturnal enuresis treatment system
    Nocturnal enuresis treatment provided with a determination means for determining the presence or absence of nocturnal enuresis and the time of nocturnal enuresis based on the information on the nocturnal enuresis, and determining the bedwetting state of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the time of the nocturnal enuresis. system.
  2.  前記判定手段は、夜尿無と判定されている状態において、前記対象者の離床状態を判定した後、更に入床状態を判定した場合、前記離床状態を判定した時刻を対象者が随意で排泄した時刻であることを示す排泄時刻として判定する請求項1に記載の夜尿症治療システム。 When the determination means determines the bed-wetting state of the subject in a state where nocturnal enuresis is determined and then further determines the bed-wetting state, the subject voluntarily excretes the time when the bed-wetting state is determined. The nocturnal enuresis treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the time is determined as an excretion time indicating that the time has been reached.
  3.  前記判定手段による判定結果に基づいて、夜尿した場合、夜尿せず随意で排泄した場合及び、夜尿せず随意で排泄もしなかった場合の少なくとも3つのステータスにより出力処理する夜尿情報出力手段を備える請求項2に記載の夜尿症治療システム。 Based on the determination result by the determination means, output processing is performed according to at least three statuses: nocturnal enuresis, voluntary excretion without nocturnal enuresis, and voluntary excretion without nocturnal enuresis. The nocturnal enuresis treatment system according to claim 2, further comprising means.
  4.  前記夜尿情報出力手段は、前記夜尿時刻又は前記排泄時刻の何れかのうち最も早い時刻を用いて、前記時刻の時系列の変化を示す第1のグラフを出力処理する請求項3に記載の夜尿症治療システム。 The third aspect of claim 3, wherein the nocturnal enuresis information output means outputs a first graph showing a change in the time series of the time using the earliest time of the nocturnal enuresis time and the excretion time. Nocturnal enuresis treatment system.
  5.  前記判定手段は、夜尿に関する情報を取得するセンサ装置より受け取った前記センサ装置の着脱に関する情報に基づいて前記センサ装置の装着を判定した後、前記対象者の最初の入床状態を判定した時刻を就寝時刻として判定する請求項4に記載の夜尿症治療システム。 The determination means determines the attachment of the sensor device based on the information regarding the attachment / detachment of the sensor device received from the sensor device that acquires the information regarding nocturnal enuresis, and then determines the first bed-filling state of the subject. The nocturnal enuresis treatment system according to claim 4, wherein is determined as a bedtime.
  6.  前記判定手段は、前記対象者の離床状態を判定した後、前記離床状態から一定時間内に夜尿に関する情報を取得するセンサ装置より受け取った前記センサ装置の着脱に関する情報に基づいて前記センサ装置の取外しを判定した場合、前記離床状態を取得した時刻を起床時刻として判定する請求項5に記載の夜尿症治療システム。 The determination means of the sensor device is based on information on attachment / detachment of the sensor device received from a sensor device that acquires information on nocturnal enuresis within a certain period of time from the state of getting out of bed after determining the state of getting out of bed of the subject. The nocturnal enuresis treatment system according to claim 5, wherein when the removal is determined, the time when the bed leaving state is acquired is determined as the wake-up time.
  7.  前記夜尿情報出力手段は、前記起床時刻の時系列の変化に基づいて第2のグラフを形成し、前記就寝時刻の時系列の変化に基づいて第3のグラフを形成し、同じ時系列を有する前記第1のグラフ、前記第2のグラフ及び、前記第3のグラフを同時に出力処理する請求項6に記載の夜尿症治療システム。 The nocturnal enuresis information output means forms a second graph based on the time-series change of the wake-up time, forms a third graph based on the time-series change of the bedtime, and forms the same time series. The nocturnal enuresis treatment system according to claim 6, wherein the first graph, the second graph, and the third graph having the same output processing are performed at the same time.
  8.  前記夜尿症治療システムは、就寝時刻、起床時刻、夜尿量、起床後の尿量並びに、警報装置の停止者を含む夜尿情報の入力を受け付ける入力手段を更に備え、
     前記夜尿情報出力手段は、前記判定手段の判定結果及び、前記入力手段の入力結果に基づく夜尿情報を、少なくとも前記第1のグラフの時系列と対応付けて並べて出力処理する請求項4又は請求項7に記載の夜尿症治療システム。
    The nocturnal enuresis treatment system further includes an input means for receiving input of bedwetting time, wake-up time, night urine volume, urine volume after waking up, and nocturnal enuresis information including a person who has stopped the alarm device.
    The nocturnal enuresis information output means claims 4 or 4 or claims that the nocturnal enuresis information output means outputs the determination result of the determination means and the nocturnal enuresis information based on the input result of the input means side by side in association with at least the time series of the first graph. The nocturnal enuresis treatment system according to claim 7.
  9.  対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する処理を夜尿症治療システムが行う夜尿症治療方法であって、
     前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定するステップをコンピュータが実行する夜尿症治療方法。
    In order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, information on nocturnal enuresis and posture is acquired, an alarm is issued based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject is collected. It is a nocturnal enuresis treatment method in which the nocturnal enuresis treatment system performs the treatment to be performed.
    The computer executes a step of determining the presence or absence of nocturnal enuresis and the nocturnal enuresis time based on the information on the nocturnal enuresis, and determining the bedwetting state of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the nocturnal enuresis time. Bedwetting treatment method.
  10.  対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる警報装置であって、
     少なくとも夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得する情報受信手段と、
     取得した前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発する警報手段と、
     前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、を備える警報装置。
    In order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, information on nocturnal enuresis and posture is acquired, an alarm is issued based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject is collected. It is an alarm device used in the bedwetting treatment system.
    An information receiving means for acquiring at least information on night urine and information on posture,
    An alarm means for issuing an alarm based on the acquired information on the night urine,
    It is provided with a determination means for determining the presence or absence of night urine and the time of night urine based on the information on the night urine, and determining the state of getting out of bed of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the time of the night urine. Alarm device.
  11.  対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる夜尿症治療プログラムであって、
     コンピュータを、少なくとも夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得する情報受信手段と、
     取得した前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発する警報手段と、
     前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、として機能させる夜尿症治療プログラム。
    In order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, information on nocturnal enuresis and posture is acquired, an alarm is issued based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject is collected. A bedwetting treatment program used in a bedwetting treatment system.
    A computer, an information receiving means for acquiring at least information on night urine and information on posture,
    An alarm means for issuing an alarm based on the acquired information on the night urine,
    It functions as a determination means for determining the presence or absence of nocturnal enuresis and the nocturnal enuresis time based on the information on the nocturnal enuresis, and determining the bedwetting state of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the nocturnal enuresis time. Bedwetting treatment program to let you.
  12.  対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる情報管理端末装置であって、
     前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、
     前記判定手段による判定結果に基づいて、夜尿情報を出力処理する夜尿情報出力手段と、を備える情報管理端末装置。
    In order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, information on nocturnal enuresis and posture is acquired, an alarm is issued based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject is collected. It is an information management terminal device used in the bedwetting treatment system.
    A determination means for determining the presence or absence of night urine and the time of night urine based on the information on the night urine, and determining the state of getting out of bed of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the time of the night urine.
    An information management terminal device including a night urine information output means for outputting and processing night urine information based on a judgment result by the determination means.
  13.  対象者の夜間における行動を判定する為に、夜尿に関する情報及び姿勢に関する情報を取得し、対象者の夜尿に関する情報に基づいて警報を発するとともに、対象者の夜尿症治療に必要なデータを収集する夜尿症治療システムにおいて用いられる夜尿症治療プログラムであって、
     コンピュータを、前記夜尿に関する情報に基づいて夜尿の有無及び、夜尿時刻を判定し、前記夜尿時刻から一定時間における前記姿勢に関する情報に基づいて対象者の離床状態を判定する判定手段と、
     前記判定手段による判定結果に基づいて、夜尿情報を出力処理する夜尿情報出力手段と、として機能させる夜尿症治療プログラム。
     
    In order to determine the behavior of the subject at night, information on nocturnal enuresis and posture is acquired, an alarm is issued based on the information on the subject's nocturnal enuresis, and data necessary for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis of the subject is collected. A bedwetting treatment program used in a bedwetting treatment system.
    A computer is used as a determination means for determining the presence or absence of nocturnal urine and the nocturnal urine time based on the information on the nocturnal urine, and determining the bed leaving state of the subject based on the information on the posture at a certain time from the nocturnal urine time. ,
    A nocturnal enuresis treatment program that functions as a nocturnal enuresis information output means that outputs and processes nocturnal enuresis information based on the determination result by the determination means.
PCT/JP2020/038845 2019-10-31 2020-10-15 Bedwetting treatment system, bedwetting treatment method, bedwetting treatment program, alarm device, and information management terminal device WO2021085150A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019199249A JP6903349B2 (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Nocturnal enuresis treatment system, nocturnal enuresis treatment method, nocturnal enuresis treatment program, alarm device, information management terminal device
JP2019-199249 2019-10-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021085150A1 true WO2021085150A1 (en) 2021-05-06

Family

ID=75713169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2020/038845 WO2021085150A1 (en) 2019-10-31 2020-10-15 Bedwetting treatment system, bedwetting treatment method, bedwetting treatment program, alarm device, and information management terminal device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6903349B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2021085150A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6060849A (en) * 1983-09-12 1985-04-08 コスモ工業株式会社 Incontinent treating and training machine
JP2017006596A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-12 富士通株式会社 Determination support program, determination support method, and determination support device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6060849A (en) * 1983-09-12 1985-04-08 コスモ工業株式会社 Incontinent treating and training machine
JP2017006596A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-12 富士通株式会社 Determination support program, determination support method, and determination support device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
YOSHIDA SHIGERU ET AL.: "The transition of sleeping posture of bed-wetting and subsequent behavior", PERSONAL HEALTHCARE, 2013, pages 261 - 267 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2021071990A (en) 2021-05-06
JP6903349B2 (en) 2021-07-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20210196529A1 (en) Remote monitoring of absorbent article
KR20190004295A (en) Prediction and monitoring of urination
US11717450B2 (en) System for managing incontinence
JP2012105839A (en) Diaper, apparatus for detecting wetting of the same, health management apparatus and health management system
CN111937081A (en) Auxiliary techniques for operating nursing homes and other health care facilities
JP2019115760A (en) Nursing schedule proposing device
EP3276515A2 (en) Enuresis alerts, amelioration, and training
WO2015013749A1 (en) Scheduling procedures such as toileting
TWM515376U (en) Diaper monitoring and analysis system
WO2021085150A1 (en) Bedwetting treatment system, bedwetting treatment method, bedwetting treatment program, alarm device, and information management terminal device
US11504280B2 (en) Incontinence care system and method therefor
JP2017045173A (en) Biological information processing device
EP3769684A1 (en) System and method for detecting incontinence in bedridden persons
WO2021157107A1 (en) Long-term care support device and control program
CN205586160U (en) Liquid alarm and set up insert type diaper or mattress of this liquid alarm
KR101656510B1 (en) detecting system of defecation for diaper
CN211156724U (en) Adult paper diaper based on intelligent system for long-term care of old people
JP6941264B1 (en) Excretion notification system
JP2021002329A (en) Output device, method for output, and output program
JP2017006596A (en) Determination support program, determination support method, and determination support device
CN111202630A (en) Adult paper diaper based on intelligent system for long-term care of old people
Kerbler Older people and the innovative forms of living and care
JP2022123410A (en) Information processing device and information processing system
JP2020081018A (en) Excretion detection system and excretion detection method
CN114693373A (en) Information providing apparatus, method, system, and computer-readable storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20883212

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20883212

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1