WO2021083292A1 - Fan and filter screen changing method therefor - Google Patents

Fan and filter screen changing method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021083292A1
WO2021083292A1 PCT/CN2020/124913 CN2020124913W WO2021083292A1 WO 2021083292 A1 WO2021083292 A1 WO 2021083292A1 CN 2020124913 W CN2020124913 W CN 2020124913W WO 2021083292 A1 WO2021083292 A1 WO 2021083292A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
filter
air inlet
fan
tubular
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/124913
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
应辉
Original Assignee
应辉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201911052418.6A external-priority patent/CN110778535B/en
Priority claimed from CN201921857005.0U external-priority patent/CN210949213U/en
Application filed by 应辉 filed Critical 应辉
Publication of WO2021083292A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021083292A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/14Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid
    • F04F5/16Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid displacing elastic fluids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a bladeless fan for purifying air and a filter replacement method thereof.
  • Air purifiers are small household appliances used to purify indoor air, mainly to solve indoor air pollution problems caused by decoration or other reasons. Because the release of pollutants in indoor air is persistent and uncertain, the use of air purifiers to purify indoor air is an internationally recognized method to improve indoor air quality. There are many different technologies and media in air purifiers, which enable it to provide users with clean and safe air. Commonly used air purification technologies include: low-temperature asymmetric plasma air purification technology, adsorption technology, negative ion technology, negative oxygen ion technology, molecular complex technology, nano-TiO2 technology, HEPA high-efficiency filtration technology, electrostatic dust collection technology, active oxygen technology, etc. ; Material technology mainly includes: photocatalyst, activated carbon, synthetic fiber, HEPA high-efficiency material, etc. The cost of high-quality filter will account for 20% to 30%.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bladeless fan with an air filter in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1, most of them have a large nozzle 91, a housing 93, a base 94, a filter 95, a fan motor 96 and a mesh inner liner 97.
  • the housing 93 with the air inlet mesh is provided on the base 94, the housing 93 is provided with a filter 95, the filter 95 is provided with a mesh inner liner 97, and the mesh inner liner 97 is provided with the first fan motor 96
  • An air inlet, the nozzle 91 is arranged above the housing 93, and the air outlet of the fan motor 96 communicates with the nozzle 91.
  • the indoor air is filtered by the mesh of the casing 93 and the filter 95 in sequence, and then enters the mesh inner liner 97, is sucked into the fan motor 96 and is pressurized and ejected from the nozzle 91.
  • the air inlet meshes are distributed at the full height of the shell surface, and a filter screen of the same height as the air inlet mesh area is configured.
  • the air inlet mesh of the casing and the filter 95 are arranged in substantially the same section along the height direction, but because the first air inlet of the fan motor 96 is usually arranged in the casing 93 closer to the bottom of the casing 93 for the suction effect, The air in the lower air inlet mesh can almost reach the first air inlet of the fan motor 96 in a straight line. The shorter the distance, the greater the suction power.
  • the air in the upper air inlet mesh needs to travel a longer route to reach the first air inlet.
  • the suction power obtained by far is significantly smaller.
  • the suction power of the fan motor 96 is significantly different from the air from the air inlet mesh of different heights.
  • the air intake of the air inlet mesh closer to the bottom of the housing 93 will be significantly larger than the far away
  • the air intake of the air inlet mesh at the bottom of the casing 93 varies from 2.5 to 3 times, which makes the difference in the degree of use of the filter in the corresponding area obvious.
  • the lower filter 95 near the bottom of the casing 93 becomes In addition to the heavily used filter part 95B, the upper filter 95 far away from the bottom of the housing 93 becomes the lightly used filter part 95A, but at this time because the filter part 95B that mainly filters the air has been used in severe cases, it must Replacement, this structure greatly shortens the service life of the filter 95, and will cause many filters to be discarded without being fully used, resulting in a waste of resources.
  • the shell of this type of bladeless fan is a structure in which two shells are aligned horizontally, and each shell is provided with a filter screen.
  • the filter screen 95 is sealed between the three-dimensional sealing strips arranged downstream and the mesh inner liner 97.
  • the three-dimensional sealing strips are extremely expensive, and the sealing effect is poor after long-term use.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bladeless fan for purifying air and a filter replacement method thereof, which overcomes the prior art, enables the air to pass through the filter more uniformly, and prolongs the use of the filter. Life, reducing the number of times to replace the filter, reducing the use cost of the air purifier, is more conducive to the improvement of the indoor environment, to provide a cleaner living environment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a bladeless fan for purifying air, including
  • the body includes an outer shell, an inner shell arranged in the outer shell, an air intake cover plate, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, an air outlet, and a fan motor for generating air flow through the body, the first The air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the housing is a barrel-shaped shell, and the air inlet cover is detachably connected to the opening of the barrel-shaped shell;
  • the filter is arranged in the area between the first air inlet and the second air inlet in the body, and is located downstream of the air inlet, and the filter is detachably connected to the air inlet cover.
  • the nozzle is based on the projection of the plane where the air intake cover is located, and is located inside the annular range of the air intake cover, and is different from the lifting stroke of the air intake cover in the first direction. Overlapping, the first direction is the height direction of the body.
  • the inner periphery of the air intake cover is provided with a plurality of buckles extending in the circumferential direction
  • the inner shell is provided with a plurality of sliding passages that provide circumferential rotation and can be detachable from the buckles. Snapped slot.
  • the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively formed at both ends of the housing, and at least part of the housing forms a diffusion channel that guides the air flow into the filter.
  • the upstream surface is exposed to the diffusion channel.
  • the filter includes a tubular air filter, the tubular air filter is arranged between the inner circumference of the barrel-shaped shell and the outer circumference of the inner shell, and the tubular air filter A tubular gap between the upstream surface and the inner wall of the barrel-shaped casing forms the diffusion channel.
  • At least one first air inlet arranged around the tubular air filter is arranged along the edge of the air inlet cover, and the first air inlet communicates with the first end of the diffusion channel.
  • a circumferential positioning groove is provided on one side of the air intake cover, and the circumferential positioning groove is detachably engaged with the first side of the tubular air filter.
  • a ring seal is sealed between the first side and the air inlet cover plate.
  • the second side of the tubular air filter abuts against the bottom of the barrel-shaped housing, and the second side of the tubular air filter and the housing are sealed by an annular seal.
  • the bottom edge of the barrel-shaped shell is provided with at least one second air inlet arranged around the tubular air filter, and the second air inlet communicates with the second end of the diffusion channel.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for replacing a filter screen of a bladeless fan that purifies air.
  • the use of the above-mentioned bladeless fan for air purification includes the following steps:
  • the air intake cover with the unused filter is pressed into the housing along the lifting stroke of the housing surrounding the nozzle and locked by rotation.
  • the bladeless fan for purifying air and the filter replacement method of the present invention can make the air pass through the filter more evenly, prolong the service life of the filter, reduce the number of times of filter replacement, and reduce the use cost of the air purifier , Which is more conducive to the improvement of the indoor environment and provides a cleaner living environment.
  • Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bladeless fan with an air filter in the prior art.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the air inlet cover, the filter screen and the casing of the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a bottom view of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of the fan motor and the inner casing of the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic view from a first perspective of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a bottom view of Fig. 11.
  • Fig. 13 is a top view of Fig. 11.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective.
  • Fig. 15 is an exploded view of the base of the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a support member in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the base and the casing in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of an air duct of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of a nozzle in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nozzle in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a top view of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 22-27 are schematic diagrams of the process of replacing the filter screen of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • the bladeless fan for purifying air of the present invention includes a body 10, a nozzle 1, a filter 5, and a base 4.
  • the body 10 includes a first air inlet 222, a second air inlet 36, an air outlet, and a fan motor 6 for generating air flow through the body 10.
  • the first air inlet 222 and the second air inlet 36 are along the first direction. It is arranged at intervals, and the first direction is the height direction of the body 10, that is, the linear direction defined by the signs A and B in the figure.
  • the first direction is also the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating body 10 of the base 4 and the direction in which the fan motor 6 guides the air flow, but it is not limited to this.
  • the nozzle 1 is connected to an air outlet for receiving the air flow from the body 10 and emitting the air flow.
  • the filter 5 is arranged in the area between the first air inlet 222 and the second air inlet 36 in the body 10, and is located downstream of the air inlet.
  • the base 4 has a rotating shaft and a motor for driving the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft supports the body 10.
  • the body 10 includes a housing 3, a first air inlet 222 and a second air inlet 36 are respectively formed at two ends of the housing 3, and at least part of the housing 3 forms a diffusion channel 33 for guiding air flow into the filter 5.
  • the diffusion channel 33 is a tubular space, and the axial direction of the tubular space is parallel to the first direction, but it is not limited to this.
  • the housing 3 is a barrel-shaped shell, and the filter 5 includes a tubular air filter 53 which is arranged on the inner circumference of the barrel-shaped shell, and the upstream surface of the tubular air filter 53 is connected to the upper surface of the barrel-shaped shell.
  • the tubular gap between the inner walls forms a diffusion channel 33.
  • the body 10 also includes an air inlet cover 2.
  • the air inlet cover 2 is detachably connected to the opening of the barrel-shaped shell, and at least one surrounding tubular air filter is arranged along the edge of the air inlet cover 2.
  • the first air inlets 222 arranged in 53 are connected to the first end of the diffusion channel 33.
  • At least one second air inlet 36 arranged around the tubular air filter 53 is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell, and the second air inlet 36 communicates with the second end of the diffusion channel 33.
  • the annular upper and lower end surfaces of the tubular air filter 53 are respectively sealed with the air inlet cover plate and the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell through an annular sealing member.
  • the air inlet on the shell of the bladeless fan for purifying air of the present invention is not directly facing the suction port of the fan motor, and the air flow is more evenly guided to the entire upstream surface of the filter 5 through the diffusion channel formed by the shell, so that the filter 5 It can be used very uniformly, which greatly extends the service life of the filter and reduces the number of times to replace the filter.
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the air inlet cover, the filter screen and the casing of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a bottom view of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.
  • the air intake cover 2 of the present invention includes an annular cover 21 and an annular air filter fixing member 22, and a plurality of first positioning posts 211 are provided on the first side of the cover 21 .
  • a plurality of positioning holes 223 are provided on the first side of the air filter fixing member 22, and the cover member 21 is inserted into the positioning holes 223 through the first positioning post 211 to realize the connection with the air filter fixing member 22.
  • the air filter fixing member 22 is provided with a circumferentially extending buckle 221 connected to the inner shell 7 on the inner periphery thereof.
  • the outer periphery of the air filter fixing member 22 is provided with a plurality of first air inlets 222 arranged in a circumferential direction.
  • the outer periphery of the second side of the air filter fixing member 22 is provided with a circumferential positioning groove 225.
  • the circumferential positioning groove 225 is detachably engaged with the first side of the tubular air filter 53.
  • the first side of the tubular air filter 53 and The air inlet cover 2 is sealed by a ring seal.
  • the outer periphery of the air filter fixing member 22 is also provided with a buckle 224 that cooperates with the filter 5.
  • the air filter fixing member 22 is sealed with the inner shell 7 through a third annular sealing member 23.
  • the third annular sealing member 23 is preferably a sealing ring, but is not limited to this.
  • the filter 5 of the present invention includes a tubular air filter 53.
  • the first side of the tubular air filter 53 is provided with a first annular positioning member 52 for fixing the first annular seal 51.
  • the first side A slot 56 is provided on the outer circumference of the filter 5, and the slot 56 of the filter 5 is detachably engaged with the buckle 224 of the air inlet cover 2.
  • a second annular positioning member 54 for fixing the second annular sealing member 55 is provided on the second side.
  • the first side of the tubular air filter 53 is sealed with the air inlet cover 2 by a first annular sealing member 51, and the second side of the tubular air filter 53 is sealed with the housing 3 by a second annular sealing member 55.
  • the material of the first ring seal 51 and the second ring seal 55 is preferably a slow rebound sponge.
  • the medium of the tubular air filter 53 can be an existing air filter material or an air filter material invented in the future, and is not limited to this.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the fan motor and the inner casing of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • 11 is a schematic view of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in the bladeless fan of the present invention from a first perspective.
  • Fig. 12 is a bottom view of Fig. 11.
  • Fig. 13 is a top view of Fig. 11.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a second view of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • the inner shell 7 of the present invention includes a connecting shell 71 and a mesh inner liner 72.
  • the first side of the connecting shell 71 is engaged with one side of the mesh inner liner 72, and the fan motor 6 is Fixed in the connecting housing 71, the fan motor 6 includes a drainage cover 61, an upper cover 62, a motor 63, a middle cover 64, an impeller 65, an impeller cover 66, a positioning member 67, and a fourth annular sealing member assembled in sequence along the first direction. 68.
  • the motor 63 drives the impeller 65 to rotate and guides the air flow from the mesh liner 72 into the fan motor 6 through the suction inlet 69.
  • the pressurized air flow flows in the first direction through the suction cover 61 to the air outlet, and finally enters the nozzle Jet outwards.
  • the fan motor 6 is sealed with the mesh liner 72 by a fourth annular sealing member 68, and the fourth annular sealing member 68 is preferably a sponge.
  • the second side of the connecting housing 71 is provided with a slot 73 that is detachably buckled with the buckle 221 and provides a circumferential sliding passage.
  • the air outlet is provided in the drafting cover 61, and the guide wall of the drafting cover 61 facing the impeller 65 is provided with a plurality of spoilers 611 to prevent the air flow from flowing out of the air outlet to form a circumfluence, and to guide the air flow to the air outlet.
  • the deflector 612, the plane on which the deflector 612 is located is parallel to the first direction, and a plurality of deflectors 612 merge at the air outlet to form a deflector 613.
  • the deflector 613 includes a deflector wall formed by the extension of the deflector 612 on multiple sides , The plane where the drainage wall is located is parallel to the first direction, which strengthens the strength of the air flow of the fan motor 6 and reduces the noise in the process of guiding the air flow.
  • Fig. 15 is an exploded view of the base in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the supporting member in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • the base 4 of the bladeless fan of the present invention includes a support 41, a base housing 42, a rotating motor, a bottom plate 43, and the like.
  • the support plate 413 in the center of the support 41 supports the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell, and the support plate 413 is surrounded by a rim 412 whose height is lower than that of the support plate 413, and a sinking shoulder is passed between the support plate 413 and the rim 412. 411 Excessive connection.
  • a retreat space 414 is formed on the outer periphery of the support plate 413 by sinking the shoulder 411.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the base and the casing in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell of the present invention is provided with a downwardly protruding boss, and the end face of the boss facing the base 4 is provided with a plurality of firsts spreading from the center of the barrel-shaped shell to the periphery.
  • An opening 34, the first opening 34 communicates with the diffusion channel 33.
  • a second opening 35 extending in the first direction is provided on the inner side surface of the center of the barrel-shaped shell toward which the boss faces, and the second opening 35 communicates with the diffusion channel 33.
  • the boss is located in the avoidance space 414 around the support plate 413, so as to increase the air flow of the second air inlet channel 32 and allow more air flow to enter the diffusion channel 33 under the premise of a constant height.
  • the first opening 34 corresponds to the second opening 35 one-to-one, and each first opening 34 communicates with the second opening 35 to form a three-dimensional air inlet.
  • the three-dimensional air inlet forms a first projected area on a first plane
  • the first plane (equivalent to a horizontal plane) is a plane perpendicular to the axis of the rotation axis of the base 4; and the three-dimensional air inlet is based on
  • the second plane has a second projection area
  • the second plane (equivalent to a vertical plane) is a plane perpendicular to the base 4 passing through the axis of the rotation axis and perpendicular to the opening direction of the second opening 35.
  • the three-dimensional air inlet of the present invention may be an L-shaped three-dimensional air inlet, and the L-shaped three-dimensional air inlet includes a first opening 34 based on a horizontal plane opening and a second opening based on a vertical plane opening. Two openings 35, the inner end of the first opening 34 is communicated with the lower end of the second opening 35 to form an L-shaped opening to further increase the air flow of the second air inlet channel 32, but not limited to this .
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the air duct of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • the cover 21 has an arc-shaped air guiding edge
  • the housing 3 has an annular edge protruding from the air filter fixing member 22.
  • the arc-shaped air guiding edge and the annular edge cooperate to guide the air flow into the first air.
  • the first annular air guiding slit of the inlet 222, the opening direction of the first end of the first annular air guiding slit is perpendicular to the first direction, and the first annular air guiding slit communicates with the opening of the second end of the first air inlet 222 The direction is parallel to the first direction.
  • the first annular air guide slit is used as the first air inlet channel 31 to realize the air intake function at the upper end of the housing 3, but it is not limited to this.
  • the base 4 and the bottom of the housing 3 cooperate to form a second annular air guide slit for guiding the air flow into the second air inlet 36.
  • the opening direction of the first end of the second annular air guide slit is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the opening direction of the second end of the connecting avoidance space of the two annular air guide slits is parallel to the first direction, so as to avoid directly sucking air from the ground, reducing the dust entering the bladeless fan, and setting the avoiding space 414 allows some dust to have a chance It is deposited at the bottom of the avoiding space 414, thereby further providing a space for dust precipitation.
  • the first opening 34 and the second opening 35 are exposed in the escape space 414.
  • the second annular air guide slit is used as the second air inlet channel 32 to realize the air intake function at the lower end of the housing 3, but it is not limited to this.
  • the fan motor 6 rotates to suck in the air flow, and guide the air flow around the bladeless fan from the first air inlet channel 31 circularly at the upper end of the housing 3 and the second air inlet channel 32 circularly at the lower end. Enter the diffusion channel 33 between the housing 3 and the tubular air filter 53 respectively. As the air flow is diffused in the diffusion channel 33, the air flow is more evenly guided to the entire upstream surface of the filter 5, after being filtered by the filter 5. The clean air flow continues to pass through the mesh liner 72 and is sucked into the fan motor 6. The pressurized air flow flows to the air outlet in the first direction, and finally enters the nozzle and sprays outward.
  • the upper area of the tubular air filter 53 is mainly used to filter the outside air from the first air inlet passage 31, and the lower area of the tubular air filter 53 is mainly used to filter the outside air from the second air inlet passage 32.
  • the central area of the tubular air filter 53 can filter the outside air that comes from the first air inlet channel 31 and the second air inlet channel 32 and then diffuses through the diffusion channel 33, which perfectly realizes the three parts of the tubular air filter 53. It can be used very uniformly, which greatly extends the service life of the filter and reduces the number of filter replacements.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of the nozzle in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nozzle in the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a top view of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • the nozzle 1 in the present invention includes a housing 11, two accessories 12, a heating device 13, a cable 14, a cover plate 15, a fifth annular seal 16 and a fixing member 17.
  • the heating device 13 is provided in the accessory 12.
  • the housing 11 is sealed with the fan motor 6 by a fifth ring-shaped sealing member 16, and the fifth ring-shaped sealing member 16 is preferably a sponge.
  • each accessory 12 has an exhaust port 121 and a wind collecting cavity 122.
  • the air collection cavity 122 and the exhaust port 121 are both arranged on the attachment 12 detachably nested in the housing 11, which is convenient to manufacture and is more conducive to the disassembly and maintenance of the heating device 13, as well as the air collection cavity 122 and the exhaust port 121 Disassembly and cleaning, etc.
  • the accessory 12 includes a mouth at the front end and a housing of the air collecting cavity 122 connected to the rear end of the mouth.
  • the air outlet 121 has multiple and longitudinally distributed on the mouth.
  • the housing 52 of the air collecting cavity 122 A wind-collecting cavity 122 is formed inside, the wall of the housing 11 is provided with a longitudinal through opening for nesting the mouth, and the inner wall of the housing 11 is provided with two longitudinal positioning grooves located on both sides of the inner end of the longitudinal through opening 25.
  • the two accessories 12 are respectively fixed in the longitudinal positioning grooves.
  • the air collecting cavity 122 includes a first cavity 1221 and a second cavity 1222 connected to the end of the first cavity 1221, and the area between the air inlet 124 of the air collecting cavity 122 and the second cavity 1222 constitutes The first cavity 1221, the area between the end of the first cavity 1221 and the air outlet of the air collecting cavity 122 constitutes the second cavity 1222, the heating device 13 is arranged in the first cavity 1221, and the airflow passing through the heating device 13 Both the air flow passing through the heat insulation channel 123 enter the second cavity 1222 and are conveyed from the air outlet of the air collection cavity 122 to the air outlet 121.
  • the air-collecting cavity 122, the heating device 13 and the exhaust port 121 are all set based on the same central plane, that is, the longitudinal center plane H of the air-collecting cavity 122, the heating device 13 and the longitudinal center plane I of the exhaust port 121 are on the same plane, so that After being heated by the heating device 13, the air flow is discharged through the exhaust port 121 in a straight direction without turning or changing direction. This can avoid the heat loss of the hot air flow during the output process, thereby improving the thermal efficiency of the fan.
  • cold air is blowing that is, when the temperature control switch is not turned on, the output efficiency of the air flow can be improved, and the air supply distance can be extended.
  • the housing 11 is located within the annular range of the air intake cover 2 based on the projection of the plane where the air intake cover 2 is located, and the lifting stroke of the air intake cover 2 in the first direction does not interfere, ensuring that the air intake cover 2
  • the housing 3 can be lifted out of the housing 3 or pressed into the housing 3 through a lifting stroke surrounding the housing 11.
  • FIGS 22-27 are schematic diagrams of the process of replacing the filter screen of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
  • the air inlet cover 2 is rotated to separate the buckle 221 of the air inlet cover 2 from the slot 73 of the inner shell 7 and then surround the nozzle
  • the lifting stroke of the housing 11 of 1 raises the housing 3 until the height of the nozzle 1 is exceeded, and the filter 5 is brought out.
  • separate the buckle 224 of the air inlet cover 2 and the slot 56 of the filter 5 remove the used filter 5 from the air inlet cover 2, replace the unused air filter 5N, and then snap the card Buckle 224 and slot 56.
  • the leafless fan in the present invention only needs one component disassembly action to replace the filter screen, and only needs to replace the filter screen once, which greatly reduces the workload and time of replacing the filter screen and improves the humanized experience.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bladeless fan for purifying air, which can make the air pass through the filter more evenly, prolong the service life of the filter, reduce the number of filter replacements, and reduce the cost of air purifiers. , Which is more conducive to the improvement of the indoor environment and provides a cleaner living environment.

Abstract

A fan, comprising: a body part (10), the body part (10) comprising an outer housing (3), an inner housing (7) arranged inside the outer housing (3), an air intake cover panel (2), a first air intake (222), a second air intake (36), an air outlet, and a fan motor (6) used to generate an airflow that passes through the body part (10). The first air intake (222) and the second air intake (36) are arranged at an interval along a first direction, the outer housing (3) is a cylindrical housing, and the air intake cover panel (2) is detachably connected to an opening of the cylindrical housing. The fan further comprises: a nozzle (1), connected to the air outlet and used to receive the air flow from the body part (10) and reemit the airflow, the air intake cover panel (2) having a rising and falling path around the nozzle (1); and a filter (5), arranged in a region between the first air intake (222) and the second air intake (36) in the body part (10) and located downstream of the air intakes. The filter (5) is detachably connected to the air intake cover panel (2). Further provided in the present invention is a filter screen changing method for such a fan. The present fan is able to cause air to pass uniformly through a filter, extending the service life of the filter, and reducing the number of times the filter is changed.

Description

风扇及其滤网更换方法Fan and its filter replacement method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及制冷设备领域,具体地说,涉及净化空气的无叶风扇及其滤网更换方法。The invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a bladeless fan for purifying air and a filter replacement method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活和科技水平的不断提高,人民对生活品质的要求日益提高,室内空气质量成为人们关心的重要问题。尤其是近几年的雾霾、PM2.5问题的出现,人们对空气净化器的需求量也越来越大。With the continuous improvement of the standard of living and science and technology, the people's requirements for the quality of life are increasing day by day, and indoor air quality has become an important issue of people's concern. Especially with the emergence of smog and PM2.5 in recent years, people's demand for air purifiers is also increasing.
空气净化器是用来净化室内空气的小型家电产品,主要解决由于装修或者其他原因导致的室内空气污染问题。由于室内空气中污染物的释放有持久性和不确定性的特点,因此使用空气净化器净化室内空气是国际公认的改善室内空气质量的方法。空气净化器中有多种不同的技术和介质,使它能够向用户提供清洁和安全的空气。常用的空气净化技术有:低温非对称等离子体空气净化技术、吸附技术、负离子技术、负氧离子技术、分子络合技术、纳米TiO2技术、HEPA高效过滤技术、静电集尘技术、活性氧技术等;材料技术主要有:光触媒、活性炭、合成纤维、HEPA高效材料等,高质量的滤网成本会占到及其的20%到30%。Air purifiers are small household appliances used to purify indoor air, mainly to solve indoor air pollution problems caused by decoration or other reasons. Because the release of pollutants in indoor air is persistent and uncertain, the use of air purifiers to purify indoor air is an internationally recognized method to improve indoor air quality. There are many different technologies and media in air purifiers, which enable it to provide users with clean and safe air. Commonly used air purification technologies include: low-temperature asymmetric plasma air purification technology, adsorption technology, negative ion technology, negative oxygen ion technology, molecular complex technology, nano-TiO2 technology, HEPA high-efficiency filtration technology, electrostatic dust collection technology, active oxygen technology, etc. ; Material technology mainly includes: photocatalyst, activated carbon, synthetic fiber, HEPA high-efficiency material, etc. The cost of high-quality filter will account for 20% to 30%.
目前,已经出现了较多的带有空气滤网的无叶风扇。图1为现有技术的带空气滤网的无叶风扇的剖面图。如图1所示,其中大部分的具有大型喷嘴91、外壳93、底座94、滤网95、风扇电机96以及网孔内胆97。其中,具有进风网孔的外壳93设置在底座94上,外壳93内设有滤网95,滤网95内设有网孔内胆97,网孔内胆97中设有风扇电机96的第一空气入口,喷嘴91设置在外壳93上方,风扇电机96的出风口连通所述喷嘴91。室内空气依次经过外壳93的网孔、滤网95的过滤后进入网孔内胆97,内吸入风扇电机96增压后自喷嘴91喷出。该结构中,为了在最大化进风网孔的总面积和滤网面积,在外壳表面全高度最大化分布进风网孔,并且配置与进风网孔区域等高度的滤网。外壳的进风网孔与滤网95设置于沿高度方向的基本相同区段,但是由于风扇电机96的第一空气入口为了吸风效果通常设置在外壳93中更接近靠近外壳93底部的区域,下部进风网孔的空气可以几乎直线达到风 扇电机96的第一空气入口,距离短获得的吸力更大,上部进风网孔的空气则需要经过较远的路线才能达到第一空气入口,距离远获得的吸力明显变小,这种情况下造成了风扇电机96的吸力对于不同来自高度的进风网孔的空气差别明显,更靠近外壳93底部进风网孔的吸气量会明显大于远离外壳93底部进风网孔的吸气量,差异达到2.5倍到3倍,使得对应区域的滤网使用程度差异明显,简单来说,使用一段时间后,靠近外壳93底部的下段滤网95成为了重度使用的滤网部分95B,远离外壳93底部的上段滤网95成为了轻度使用的滤网部分95A,但此时因为主要滤过空气的滤网部分95B已经被严重时用,就必须更换,这种结构大大缩短了滤网95的使用寿命,并会造成很多滤网在没有被充分使用的情况下就被丢弃了,造成了资源的浪费。At present, there have been many bladeless fans with air filters. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bladeless fan with an air filter in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1, most of them have a large nozzle 91, a housing 93, a base 94, a filter 95, a fan motor 96 and a mesh inner liner 97. Among them, the housing 93 with the air inlet mesh is provided on the base 94, the housing 93 is provided with a filter 95, the filter 95 is provided with a mesh inner liner 97, and the mesh inner liner 97 is provided with the first fan motor 96 An air inlet, the nozzle 91 is arranged above the housing 93, and the air outlet of the fan motor 96 communicates with the nozzle 91. The indoor air is filtered by the mesh of the casing 93 and the filter 95 in sequence, and then enters the mesh inner liner 97, is sucked into the fan motor 96 and is pressurized and ejected from the nozzle 91. In this structure, in order to maximize the total area of the air inlet mesh and the area of the filter screen, the air inlet meshes are distributed at the full height of the shell surface, and a filter screen of the same height as the air inlet mesh area is configured. The air inlet mesh of the casing and the filter 95 are arranged in substantially the same section along the height direction, but because the first air inlet of the fan motor 96 is usually arranged in the casing 93 closer to the bottom of the casing 93 for the suction effect, The air in the lower air inlet mesh can almost reach the first air inlet of the fan motor 96 in a straight line. The shorter the distance, the greater the suction power. The air in the upper air inlet mesh needs to travel a longer route to reach the first air inlet. The suction power obtained by far is significantly smaller. In this case, the suction power of the fan motor 96 is significantly different from the air from the air inlet mesh of different heights. The air intake of the air inlet mesh closer to the bottom of the housing 93 will be significantly larger than the far away The air intake of the air inlet mesh at the bottom of the casing 93 varies from 2.5 to 3 times, which makes the difference in the degree of use of the filter in the corresponding area obvious. In short, after a period of use, the lower filter 95 near the bottom of the casing 93 becomes In addition to the heavily used filter part 95B, the upper filter 95 far away from the bottom of the housing 93 becomes the lightly used filter part 95A, but at this time because the filter part 95B that mainly filters the air has been used in severe cases, it must Replacement, this structure greatly shortens the service life of the filter 95, and will cause many filters to be discarded without being fully used, resulting in a waste of resources.
并且,这类无叶风扇的外壳是两个壳体水平对合的结构,每个壳体内各设有一片滤网。滤网95通过设置在下游的立体密封胶条与网孔内胆97之间进行密封,立体密封胶条的成本极高,长时间使用后密封效果差。而且更换滤网95时,就需要分别拆卸出两个壳体各自更换滤网后再安装回去,过程繁琐,人性化体验较差。Moreover, the shell of this type of bladeless fan is a structure in which two shells are aligned horizontally, and each shell is provided with a filter screen. The filter screen 95 is sealed between the three-dimensional sealing strips arranged downstream and the mesh inner liner 97. The three-dimensional sealing strips are extremely expensive, and the sealing effect is poor after long-term use. Moreover, when replacing the filter screen 95, it is necessary to disassemble the two shells and replace the filter screens respectively and then install them back. The process is cumbersome and the user-friendly experience is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中的问题,本发明的目的在于提供净化空气的无叶风扇及其滤网更换方法,克服了现有技术的,能够使得空气更均匀地通过过滤器,延长了过滤器的使用寿命,减少了更换过滤器的次数,降低了空气净化器的使用成本,更有利于室内环境的改善,提供更洁净的生活环境。In view of the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bladeless fan for purifying air and a filter replacement method thereof, which overcomes the prior art, enables the air to pass through the filter more uniformly, and prolongs the use of the filter. Life, reducing the number of times to replace the filter, reducing the use cost of the air purifier, is more conducive to the improvement of the indoor environment, to provide a cleaner living environment.
本发明的实施例提供一种净化空气的无叶风扇,包括The embodiment of the present invention provides a bladeless fan for purifying air, including
体部,包括外壳、设于外壳内的内壳、进风盖板、第一空气入口、第二空气入口、空气出口,和用于产生通过体部的空气流的风扇电机,所述第一空气入口、第二空气入口沿第一方向间隔设置,所述外壳为一桶形壳体,所述进风盖板可拆卸地连接于所述桶形壳体的开口处;The body includes an outer shell, an inner shell arranged in the outer shell, an air intake cover plate, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, an air outlet, and a fan motor for generating air flow through the body, the first The air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the housing is a barrel-shaped shell, and the air inlet cover is detachably connected to the opening of the barrel-shaped shell;
喷嘴,连接所述空气出口,用于接收来自体部的空气流并发射所述空气流,所述进风盖板具有环绕所述喷嘴的升降行程;以及A nozzle connected to the air outlet for receiving the air flow from the body and emitting the air flow, the air inlet cover has a lifting stroke surrounding the nozzle; and
过滤器,设置于所述体部内所述第一空气入口和第二空气入口之间的区域,位于所述空气入口的下游,所述过滤器被可拆卸地连接于进风盖板。The filter is arranged in the area between the first air inlet and the second air inlet in the body, and is located downstream of the air inlet, and the filter is detachably connected to the air inlet cover.
在一些实施例中,所述喷嘴基于所述进风盖板所在平面的投影,位于所述进风 盖板的环形范围的内部,与所述进风盖板在第一方向上的升降行程不重叠,所述第一方向为所述体部的高度方向。In some embodiments, the nozzle is based on the projection of the plane where the air intake cover is located, and is located inside the annular range of the air intake cover, and is different from the lifting stroke of the air intake cover in the first direction. Overlapping, the first direction is the height direction of the body.
在一些实施例中,所述进风盖板的内周设有多个周向延展的插扣,所述内壳的设有多个提供周向旋转滑入通道、与所述插扣可拆卸地扣合的插槽。In some embodiments, the inner periphery of the air intake cover is provided with a plurality of buckles extending in the circumferential direction, and the inner shell is provided with a plurality of sliding passages that provide circumferential rotation and can be detachable from the buckles. Snapped slot.
在一些实施例中,所述第一空气入口和第二空气入口分别形成于所述外壳的两端,至少部分所述外壳形成引导所述空气流进入过滤器的扩散通道,所述过滤器的上游表面露出于所述扩散通道。In some embodiments, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively formed at both ends of the housing, and at least part of the housing forms a diffusion channel that guides the air flow into the filter. The upstream surface is exposed to the diffusion channel.
在一些实施例中,所述过滤器包括一管状空气滤网,所述管状空气滤网设置于所述桶形壳体的内周与内壳的外周之间,且所述管状空气滤网的上游表面与所述桶形壳体的内壁之间的管状间隙形成所述扩散通道。In some embodiments, the filter includes a tubular air filter, the tubular air filter is arranged between the inner circumference of the barrel-shaped shell and the outer circumference of the inner shell, and the tubular air filter A tubular gap between the upstream surface and the inner wall of the barrel-shaped casing forms the diffusion channel.
在一些实施例中,沿所述进风盖板的边沿设置至少一环绕所述管状空气滤网排列的第一空气入口,所述第一空气入口联通所述扩散通道的第一端。In some embodiments, at least one first air inlet arranged around the tubular air filter is arranged along the edge of the air inlet cover, and the first air inlet communicates with the first end of the diffusion channel.
在一些实施例中,所述进风盖板的一侧设有环向定位槽,所述环向定位槽可拆卸地卡合所述管状空气滤网的第一侧,所述管状空气滤网的第一侧与所述进风盖板之间通过环形密封件密封。In some embodiments, a circumferential positioning groove is provided on one side of the air intake cover, and the circumferential positioning groove is detachably engaged with the first side of the tubular air filter. A ring seal is sealed between the first side and the air inlet cover plate.
在一些实施例中,所述管状空气滤网的第二侧抵接所述桶形壳体的底部,所述管状空气滤网的第二侧与所述外壳之间通过环形密封件密封。In some embodiments, the second side of the tubular air filter abuts against the bottom of the barrel-shaped housing, and the second side of the tubular air filter and the housing are sealed by an annular seal.
在一些实施例中,所述桶形壳体的底部的边沿设置至少一环绕所述管状空气滤网排列的第二空气入口,所述第二空气入口联通所述扩散通道的第二端。In some embodiments, the bottom edge of the barrel-shaped shell is provided with at least one second air inlet arranged around the tubular air filter, and the second air inlet communicates with the second end of the diffusion channel.
本发明的实施例还提供一种净化空气的无叶风扇的滤网更换方法,采用上述的净化空气的无叶风扇,包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for replacing a filter screen of a bladeless fan that purifies air. The use of the above-mentioned bladeless fan for air purification includes the following steps:
通过旋转解锁所述进风盖板,使得所述进风盖板与所述内壳分离;Unlocking the air inlet cover by rotating, so that the air inlet cover is separated from the inner shell;
将连接着待更换的所述过滤器的所述进风盖板沿着环绕着所述喷嘴的外壳的升降行程提出所述外壳,直至超过所述喷嘴的高度;Lifting the air inlet cover plate connected with the filter to be replaced to the casing along the lifting stroke of the casing surrounding the nozzle until it exceeds the height of the nozzle;
将待更换的过滤器从进风盖板拆下,换上未使用的过滤器后;Remove the filter to be replaced from the air inlet cover and replace it with an unused filter;
沿着环绕着喷嘴的外壳的升降行程将带着未使用的过滤器的进风盖板压入壳体并旋转锁定。The air intake cover with the unused filter is pressed into the housing along the lifting stroke of the housing surrounding the nozzle and locked by rotation.
本发明的净化空气的无叶风扇及其滤网更换方法,能够使得空气更均匀地通过 过滤器,延长了过滤器的使用寿命,减少了更换过滤器的次数,降低了空气净化器的使用成本,更有利于室内环境的改善,提供更洁净的生活环境。The bladeless fan for purifying air and the filter replacement method of the present invention can make the air pass through the filter more evenly, prolong the service life of the filter, reduce the number of times of filter replacement, and reduce the use cost of the air purifier , Which is more conducive to the improvement of the indoor environment and provides a cleaner living environment.
附图说明Description of the drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显。By reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent.
图1为现有技术的带空气滤网的无叶风扇的剖面图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bladeless fan with an air filter in the prior art.
图2为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中进风盖板、过滤网以及外壳的分解示意图。Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the air inlet cover, the filter screen and the casing of the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中进风盖板、过滤网的组合状态示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为图5的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 5.
图7为图5的仰视图。Fig. 7 is a bottom view of Fig. 5.
图8为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中进风盖板、过滤网的分解状态示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图9为图8的剖视图。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.
图10为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中风扇电机与内壳的分解状态示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of the fan motor and the inner casing of the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中引流罩与连接壳体的组合状态第一视角的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic view from a first perspective of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图12为图11的仰视图。Fig. 12 is a bottom view of Fig. 11.
图13为图11的俯视图。Fig. 13 is a top view of Fig. 11.
图14为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中引流罩与连接壳体的组合状态第二视角的示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective.
图15为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中底座的分解图。Fig. 15 is an exploded view of the base of the bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图16为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中支撑件的立体图。Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a support member in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图17为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中底座与外壳配合的示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the base and the casing in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图18为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇的风道示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of an air duct of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图19为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中喷嘴的分解状态示意图。Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of a nozzle in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图20为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇中喷嘴的横截面示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nozzle in a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图21为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇的俯视图。Fig. 21 is a top view of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图22至图27为本发明一实施例的无叶风扇更换过滤网的流程状态示意图。FIGS. 22-27 are schematic diagrams of the process of replacing the filter screen of a bladeless fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的实施方式。相反,提供这些实施方式使得本发明将全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。在图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的结构,因而将省略对它们的重复描述。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms, and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be comprehensive and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or similar structures, and thus their repeated description will be omitted.
图2为本发明的无叶风扇的示意图。图3为本发明的无叶风扇的立体图。如图2和3所示,本发明的净化空气的无叶风扇,包括体部10、喷嘴1、过滤器5以及底座4。体部10包括第一空气入口222、第二空气入口36、空气出口,和用于产生通过体部10的空气流的风扇电机6,第一空气入口222、第二空气入口36沿第一方向间隔设置,第一方向为体部10的高度方向,即图中标号A、B定义的直线方向。本实施例中第一方向也是底座4旋转体部10的旋转轴的方向以及风扇电机6引导空气流的方向,但不以此为限。喷嘴1连接空气出口,用于接收来自体部10的空气流并发射空气流。过滤器5设置于体部10内第一空气入口222和第二空气入口36之间的区域,位于空气入口的下游。底座4具有旋转轴和驱动旋转轴的电机,旋转轴支撑体部10。本实施例中,体部10包括外壳3,第一空气入口222和第二空气入口36分别形成于外壳3的两端,至少部分外壳3形成引导空气流进入过滤器5的扩散通道33。本实施例中,扩散通道33为一管状空间,管状空间的轴向平行于第一方向,但不以此为限。外壳3为一桶形壳体,过滤器5包括一管状空气滤网53,管状空气滤网53设置于桶形壳体的内周,且管状空气滤网53的上游表面与桶形壳体的内壁之间的管状间隙形成扩散通道33。过滤器5的上游表面露出于扩散通道33,以便将空气流更均匀地引导至过滤器5的上游表面。本实施例中,体部10还包括进风盖板2,进风盖板2可拆卸地连接于桶形壳体的开口处,沿进风盖板2的边沿设置至少一环绕管状空气滤网53排列的第一空气入口222,第一空气入口222联通扩散通道33的第一端。桶形壳体的底部的边沿设置至少一环绕管状空气滤网53排列的第二空气入口36,第二空气入口36联通扩散通道33的第二端。本实施例中,管状空气滤网53的环形上、下端面各自通过环形密封件与进风盖板、桶形壳体的底部密封。本发明的净化空气的无叶风扇的外壳上的空气入口不在直面风扇电机的吸气口,并通过外壳形成的扩散通道将空气流更均匀地引导到过滤器5的整个上游表面,使得过滤器5能够非常均匀地内使用,大大延长了过滤器的使用 寿命,减少了更换过滤器的次数。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bladeless fan of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the bladeless fan of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the bladeless fan for purifying air of the present invention includes a body 10, a nozzle 1, a filter 5, and a base 4. The body 10 includes a first air inlet 222, a second air inlet 36, an air outlet, and a fan motor 6 for generating air flow through the body 10. The first air inlet 222 and the second air inlet 36 are along the first direction. It is arranged at intervals, and the first direction is the height direction of the body 10, that is, the linear direction defined by the signs A and B in the figure. In this embodiment, the first direction is also the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating body 10 of the base 4 and the direction in which the fan motor 6 guides the air flow, but it is not limited to this. The nozzle 1 is connected to an air outlet for receiving the air flow from the body 10 and emitting the air flow. The filter 5 is arranged in the area between the first air inlet 222 and the second air inlet 36 in the body 10, and is located downstream of the air inlet. The base 4 has a rotating shaft and a motor for driving the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft supports the body 10. In this embodiment, the body 10 includes a housing 3, a first air inlet 222 and a second air inlet 36 are respectively formed at two ends of the housing 3, and at least part of the housing 3 forms a diffusion channel 33 for guiding air flow into the filter 5. In this embodiment, the diffusion channel 33 is a tubular space, and the axial direction of the tubular space is parallel to the first direction, but it is not limited to this. The housing 3 is a barrel-shaped shell, and the filter 5 includes a tubular air filter 53 which is arranged on the inner circumference of the barrel-shaped shell, and the upstream surface of the tubular air filter 53 is connected to the upper surface of the barrel-shaped shell. The tubular gap between the inner walls forms a diffusion channel 33. The upstream surface of the filter 5 is exposed to the diffusion channel 33 in order to guide the air flow to the upstream surface of the filter 5 more uniformly. In this embodiment, the body 10 also includes an air inlet cover 2. The air inlet cover 2 is detachably connected to the opening of the barrel-shaped shell, and at least one surrounding tubular air filter is arranged along the edge of the air inlet cover 2. The first air inlets 222 arranged in 53 are connected to the first end of the diffusion channel 33. At least one second air inlet 36 arranged around the tubular air filter 53 is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell, and the second air inlet 36 communicates with the second end of the diffusion channel 33. In this embodiment, the annular upper and lower end surfaces of the tubular air filter 53 are respectively sealed with the air inlet cover plate and the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell through an annular sealing member. The air inlet on the shell of the bladeless fan for purifying air of the present invention is not directly facing the suction port of the fan motor, and the air flow is more evenly guided to the entire upstream surface of the filter 5 through the diffusion channel formed by the shell, so that the filter 5 It can be used very uniformly, which greatly extends the service life of the filter and reduces the number of times to replace the filter.
图4为本发明的无叶风扇中进风盖板、过滤网以及外壳的分解示意图。图5为本发明的无叶风扇中进风盖板、过滤网的组合状态示意图。图6为图5的剖视图。图7为图5的仰视图。图8为本发明的无叶风扇中进风盖板、过滤网的分解状态示意图。图9为图8的剖视图。如图4至9所示,本发明的进风盖板2包括环形的盖板件21和环形的空气滤网固定件22,盖板件21的第一侧设有多个第一定位柱211。空气滤网固定件22的第一侧设有多个定位孔223,盖板件21通过第一定位柱211插接定位孔223,实现与空气滤网固定件22的连接。空气滤网固定件22的内周设有与内壳7连接的周向延展的插扣221。空气滤网固定件22的外周设有多个周向排列的第一空气入口222。空气滤网固定件22的第二侧的外周设有环向定位槽225,环向定位槽225可拆卸地卡合管状空气滤网53的第一侧,管状空气滤网53的第一侧与进风盖板2之间通过环形密封件密封。空气滤网固定件22的外周还设有与过滤器5配合的卡扣224。空气滤网固定件22通过第三环形密封件23与内壳7密封,第三环形密封件23优选为密封圈,但不以此为限。Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the air inlet cover, the filter screen and the casing of the bladeless fan of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a bottom view of Fig. 5. Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the air inlet cover and the filter in the bladeless fan of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 8. As shown in Figures 4 to 9, the air intake cover 2 of the present invention includes an annular cover 21 and an annular air filter fixing member 22, and a plurality of first positioning posts 211 are provided on the first side of the cover 21 . A plurality of positioning holes 223 are provided on the first side of the air filter fixing member 22, and the cover member 21 is inserted into the positioning holes 223 through the first positioning post 211 to realize the connection with the air filter fixing member 22. The air filter fixing member 22 is provided with a circumferentially extending buckle 221 connected to the inner shell 7 on the inner periphery thereof. The outer periphery of the air filter fixing member 22 is provided with a plurality of first air inlets 222 arranged in a circumferential direction. The outer periphery of the second side of the air filter fixing member 22 is provided with a circumferential positioning groove 225. The circumferential positioning groove 225 is detachably engaged with the first side of the tubular air filter 53. The first side of the tubular air filter 53 and The air inlet cover 2 is sealed by a ring seal. The outer periphery of the air filter fixing member 22 is also provided with a buckle 224 that cooperates with the filter 5. The air filter fixing member 22 is sealed with the inner shell 7 through a third annular sealing member 23. The third annular sealing member 23 is preferably a sealing ring, but is not limited to this.
继续参考图4至9,本发明的过滤器5包括一管状空气滤网53,管状空气滤网53的第一侧设有固定第一环形密封件51的第一环形定位件52,第一侧的外周上设有插槽56,过滤器5的插槽56与进风盖板2的卡扣224可拆卸地卡合。第二侧设有固定第二环形密封件55的第二环形定位件54。管状空气滤网53的第一侧通过第一环形密封件51与进风盖板2密封,管状空气滤网53的第二侧通过第二环形密封件55与外壳3密封。第一环形密封件51和第二环形密封件55的材料优选为慢回弹海绵。管状空气滤网53的介质可以是现有的空气过滤材料或是未来发明的空气过滤材料,不以此为限。Continuing to refer to Figures 4 to 9, the filter 5 of the present invention includes a tubular air filter 53. The first side of the tubular air filter 53 is provided with a first annular positioning member 52 for fixing the first annular seal 51. The first side A slot 56 is provided on the outer circumference of the filter 5, and the slot 56 of the filter 5 is detachably engaged with the buckle 224 of the air inlet cover 2. A second annular positioning member 54 for fixing the second annular sealing member 55 is provided on the second side. The first side of the tubular air filter 53 is sealed with the air inlet cover 2 by a first annular sealing member 51, and the second side of the tubular air filter 53 is sealed with the housing 3 by a second annular sealing member 55. The material of the first ring seal 51 and the second ring seal 55 is preferably a slow rebound sponge. The medium of the tubular air filter 53 can be an existing air filter material or an air filter material invented in the future, and is not limited to this.
图10为本发明的无叶风扇中风扇电机与内壳的分解状态示意图。图11为本发明的无叶风扇中引流罩与连接壳体的组合状态第一视角的示意图。图12为图11的仰视图。图13为图11的俯视图。图14为本发明的无叶风扇中引流罩与连接壳体的组合状态第二视角的示意图。如图10至14所示,本发明的内壳7包括连接壳体71和网孔内胆72,连接壳体71的第一侧卡合于网孔内胆72的一侧,风扇电机6被固定在连接壳体71内,风扇电机6包括沿第一方向依次组装的引流罩61、上盖62、马达63、中盖64、叶轮65、叶轮盖66、定位件67、第四环形密封件68、吸 气入口69。马达63带动叶轮65旋转,通过吸气入口69自网孔内胆72内引导空气流进入风扇电机6后,被增压后的空气流沿第一方向经过引流罩61流向空气出口,最后进入喷嘴向外喷射。风扇电机6通过第四环形密封件68与网孔内胆72密封,第四环形密封件68优选为海绵。连接壳体71的第二侧设有与插扣221可拆卸地扣合的提供周向滑入通道的插槽73。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the fan motor and the inner casing of the bladeless fan of the present invention. 11 is a schematic view of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in the bladeless fan of the present invention from a first perspective. Fig. 12 is a bottom view of Fig. 11. Fig. 13 is a top view of Fig. 11. Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a second view of the combined state of the suction cover and the connecting housing in the bladeless fan of the present invention. As shown in Figures 10 to 14, the inner shell 7 of the present invention includes a connecting shell 71 and a mesh inner liner 72. The first side of the connecting shell 71 is engaged with one side of the mesh inner liner 72, and the fan motor 6 is Fixed in the connecting housing 71, the fan motor 6 includes a drainage cover 61, an upper cover 62, a motor 63, a middle cover 64, an impeller 65, an impeller cover 66, a positioning member 67, and a fourth annular sealing member assembled in sequence along the first direction. 68. Inhalation inlet 69. The motor 63 drives the impeller 65 to rotate and guides the air flow from the mesh liner 72 into the fan motor 6 through the suction inlet 69. The pressurized air flow flows in the first direction through the suction cover 61 to the air outlet, and finally enters the nozzle Jet outwards. The fan motor 6 is sealed with the mesh liner 72 by a fourth annular sealing member 68, and the fourth annular sealing member 68 is preferably a sponge. The second side of the connecting housing 71 is provided with a slot 73 that is detachably buckled with the buckle 221 and provides a circumferential sliding passage.
其中,空气出口设置于引流罩61,引流罩61朝向叶轮65的一侧的引导壁间隔设有多个防止空气流在空气出口出形成绕流的扰流片611,以及引导空气流向空气出口流动的引流片612,引流片612所在的平面平行于第一方向,多个引流片612在空气出口出汇合形成一导流件613,导流件613包括多面由引流片612延展形成的引流墙体,引流墙体所在的平面均平行于第一方向,加强了风扇电机6的空气流的强度,并且减少了引导空气流过程中的噪音。Among them, the air outlet is provided in the drafting cover 61, and the guide wall of the drafting cover 61 facing the impeller 65 is provided with a plurality of spoilers 611 to prevent the air flow from flowing out of the air outlet to form a circumfluence, and to guide the air flow to the air outlet. The deflector 612, the plane on which the deflector 612 is located is parallel to the first direction, and a plurality of deflectors 612 merge at the air outlet to form a deflector 613. The deflector 613 includes a deflector wall formed by the extension of the deflector 612 on multiple sides , The plane where the drainage wall is located is parallel to the first direction, which strengthens the strength of the air flow of the fan motor 6 and reduces the noise in the process of guiding the air flow.
图15为本发明的无叶风扇中底座的分解图。图16为本发明的无叶风扇中支撑件的立体图。如图15至16所示,本发明的无叶风扇中底座4包括支撑件41、底座外壳42、旋转电机以及底板43等。其中,支撑件41中央的支撑盘413支撑桶形壳体的底部,并且,支撑盘413的周围设有高度低于支撑盘413的边沿412,支撑盘413与边沿412之间通过下沉肩台411过度连接。通过下沉肩台411在支撑盘413的外周形成避让空间414。Fig. 15 is an exploded view of the base in the bladeless fan of the present invention. Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the supporting member in the bladeless fan of the present invention. As shown in Figures 15 to 16, the base 4 of the bladeless fan of the present invention includes a support 41, a base housing 42, a rotating motor, a bottom plate 43, and the like. Among them, the support plate 413 in the center of the support 41 supports the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell, and the support plate 413 is surrounded by a rim 412 whose height is lower than that of the support plate 413, and a sinking shoulder is passed between the support plate 413 and the rim 412. 411 Excessive connection. A retreat space 414 is formed on the outer periphery of the support plate 413 by sinking the shoulder 411.
图17为本发明的无叶风扇中底座与外壳配合的示意图。如图17所示,本发明中的桶形壳体的底部的周向设有向下凸起的凸台,凸台朝向底座4的端面设有多个自桶形壳体中央向四周扩散排列的第一开口34,第一开口34联通扩散通道33。凸台朝向的桶形壳体中央的内侧面设有沿第一方向延展的第二开口35,第二开口35联通扩散通道33。凸台位于与支撑盘413周围的避让空间414内,以便在高度不变的前提下,增大第二进风通道32的空气流量,让更多的空气流进入到扩散通道33。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the base and the casing in the bladeless fan of the present invention. As shown in Figure 17, the bottom of the barrel-shaped shell of the present invention is provided with a downwardly protruding boss, and the end face of the boss facing the base 4 is provided with a plurality of firsts spreading from the center of the barrel-shaped shell to the periphery. An opening 34, the first opening 34 communicates with the diffusion channel 33. A second opening 35 extending in the first direction is provided on the inner side surface of the center of the barrel-shaped shell toward which the boss faces, and the second opening 35 communicates with the diffusion channel 33. The boss is located in the avoidance space 414 around the support plate 413, so as to increase the air flow of the second air inlet channel 32 and allow more air flow to enter the diffusion channel 33 under the premise of a constant height.
在一个优选实施例中,第一开口34与第二开口35一一对应,并且每个第一开口34都与第二开口35连通组合形成立体进气口。本实施例中,该立体进气口基于第一平面上形成第一投影面积,第一平面(相当于一种水平面)是垂直于底座4的旋转轴轴线的平面;并且,立体进气口基于第二平面上具有形成第二投影面积,第二平面(相当于一种铅垂面)是垂直于底座4的经过旋转轴轴线,且与第二开口35的开口方向垂直的平面。在一种优选方案中,本发明的立体进气口可以是一种L型 立体进气口,L型立体进气口包括了基于水平面开孔的第一开口34以及基于垂直面开孔的第二开口35,第一开口34的内侧端部与第二开口35的下侧端部连通,共同形成L型开孔,进一步增大第二进风通道32的空气流量,但不以此为限。In a preferred embodiment, the first opening 34 corresponds to the second opening 35 one-to-one, and each first opening 34 communicates with the second opening 35 to form a three-dimensional air inlet. In this embodiment, the three-dimensional air inlet forms a first projected area on a first plane, and the first plane (equivalent to a horizontal plane) is a plane perpendicular to the axis of the rotation axis of the base 4; and the three-dimensional air inlet is based on The second plane has a second projection area, and the second plane (equivalent to a vertical plane) is a plane perpendicular to the base 4 passing through the axis of the rotation axis and perpendicular to the opening direction of the second opening 35. In a preferred solution, the three-dimensional air inlet of the present invention may be an L-shaped three-dimensional air inlet, and the L-shaped three-dimensional air inlet includes a first opening 34 based on a horizontal plane opening and a second opening based on a vertical plane opening. Two openings 35, the inner end of the first opening 34 is communicated with the lower end of the second opening 35 to form an L-shaped opening to further increase the air flow of the second air inlet channel 32, but not limited to this .
图18为本发明的无叶风扇的风道示意图。如图18所示,盖板件21具有一弧形导气边沿,外壳3具有突出于空气滤网固定件22的环形边沿,弧形导气边沿与环形边沿配合形成引导空气流进入第一空气入口222的第一环形导气狭缝,第一环形导气狭缝的第一端的开口方向垂直于第一方向,第一环形导气狭缝的联通第一空气入口222的第二端的开口方向平行于第一方向。本实施例中,第一环形导气狭缝作为第一进风通道31,实现位于外壳3上端的进气作用,但不以此为限。底座4与外壳3的底部之间配合形成引导空气流进入第二空气入口36的第二环形导气狭缝,第二环形导气狭缝的第一端的开口方向垂直于第一方向,第二环形导气狭缝的联通避让空间的第二端的开口方向平行于第一方向,以避免直接从地面吸取空气,减少进入无叶风扇的灰尘,并且,设置避让空间414能让部分灰尘有机会沉积在避让空间414的底部,从而进一步提供了沉淀灰尘的空间。第一开口34和第二开口35露出于避让空间414中。本实施例中,第二环形导气狭缝作为第二进风通道32,实现位于外壳3下端的进气作用,但不以此为限。Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the air duct of the bladeless fan of the present invention. As shown in Figure 18, the cover 21 has an arc-shaped air guiding edge, and the housing 3 has an annular edge protruding from the air filter fixing member 22. The arc-shaped air guiding edge and the annular edge cooperate to guide the air flow into the first air. The first annular air guiding slit of the inlet 222, the opening direction of the first end of the first annular air guiding slit is perpendicular to the first direction, and the first annular air guiding slit communicates with the opening of the second end of the first air inlet 222 The direction is parallel to the first direction. In this embodiment, the first annular air guide slit is used as the first air inlet channel 31 to realize the air intake function at the upper end of the housing 3, but it is not limited to this. The base 4 and the bottom of the housing 3 cooperate to form a second annular air guide slit for guiding the air flow into the second air inlet 36. The opening direction of the first end of the second annular air guide slit is perpendicular to the first direction. The opening direction of the second end of the connecting avoidance space of the two annular air guide slits is parallel to the first direction, so as to avoid directly sucking air from the ground, reducing the dust entering the bladeless fan, and setting the avoiding space 414 allows some dust to have a chance It is deposited at the bottom of the avoiding space 414, thereby further providing a space for dust precipitation. The first opening 34 and the second opening 35 are exposed in the escape space 414. In this embodiment, the second annular air guide slit is used as the second air inlet channel 32 to realize the air intake function at the lower end of the housing 3, but it is not limited to this.
本发明的无叶风扇工作时,风扇电机6转动吸入空气流,引导无叶风扇周围的空气流分别自外壳3上端环向的第一进风通道31和下端环向的第二进风通道32分别进入外壳3与管状空气滤网53之间的扩散通道33,由于空气流在扩散通道33进行了扩散,使得空气流更均匀地引导到过滤器5的整个上游表面,被过滤器5过滤后的干净的空气流继续穿过网孔内胆72后被吸入风扇电机6,被增压后的空气流沿第一方向流向空气出口,最后进入喷嘴向外喷射。整个过程中,管状空气滤网53的上部区域主要用于过滤来自第一进风通道31的外界空气,管状空气滤网53的下部区域主要用于过滤来自第二进风通道32的外界空气,而管状空气滤网53的中部区域可以过滤分别来自第一进风通道31和第二进风通道32后经过扩散通道33扩散后的外界空气,完美实现了管状空气滤网53的三个部分都能被非常均匀地内使用,大大延长了过滤器的使用寿命,减少了更换过滤器的次数。When the bladeless fan of the present invention is working, the fan motor 6 rotates to suck in the air flow, and guide the air flow around the bladeless fan from the first air inlet channel 31 circularly at the upper end of the housing 3 and the second air inlet channel 32 circularly at the lower end. Enter the diffusion channel 33 between the housing 3 and the tubular air filter 53 respectively. As the air flow is diffused in the diffusion channel 33, the air flow is more evenly guided to the entire upstream surface of the filter 5, after being filtered by the filter 5. The clean air flow continues to pass through the mesh liner 72 and is sucked into the fan motor 6. The pressurized air flow flows to the air outlet in the first direction, and finally enters the nozzle and sprays outward. During the whole process, the upper area of the tubular air filter 53 is mainly used to filter the outside air from the first air inlet passage 31, and the lower area of the tubular air filter 53 is mainly used to filter the outside air from the second air inlet passage 32. The central area of the tubular air filter 53 can filter the outside air that comes from the first air inlet channel 31 and the second air inlet channel 32 and then diffuses through the diffusion channel 33, which perfectly realizes the three parts of the tubular air filter 53. It can be used very uniformly, which greatly extends the service life of the filter and reduces the number of filter replacements.
图19为本发明的无叶风扇中喷嘴的分解状态示意图。图20为本发明的无叶风扇中喷嘴的横截面示意图。图21为本发明的无叶风扇的俯视图。如图19至21所 示,本发明中的喷嘴1包括外壳11、两个附件12、加热装置13、线缆14、盖板15、第五环形密封件16以及固定件17。加热装置13设置于附件12。外壳11通过第五环形密封件16与风扇电机6密封,第五环形密封件16优选为海绵。来自风扇电机6的被净化加压后的空气流可以在喷嘴1中被进一步加热,然后喷射出去。其中,在外壳11的内部通道110中,每个附件12具有排气口121和集风腔122。集风腔122和排气口121均设置在一可拆式嵌套于外壳11的附件12上,这样方便制作,且更有利于加热装置13的拆卸检修以及集风腔122和排气口121的拆卸清理等。并且,该附件12包括位于前端的嘴部和与嘴部后端相连的集风腔122壳体,排气口121具有多个且纵向成列分布在嘴部上,集风腔122壳体52内部形成集风腔122,外壳11的壁体上设有一用于嵌套嘴部的纵向贯通开口,外壳11的内壁上设有两个位于纵向贯通开口25内端两侧的纵向定位槽,两个附件12分别固定在纵向定位槽中。Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of an exploded state of the nozzle in the bladeless fan of the present invention. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nozzle in the bladeless fan of the present invention. Fig. 21 is a top view of the bladeless fan of the present invention. As shown in Figs. 19-21, the nozzle 1 in the present invention includes a housing 11, two accessories 12, a heating device 13, a cable 14, a cover plate 15, a fifth annular seal 16 and a fixing member 17. The heating device 13 is provided in the accessory 12. The housing 11 is sealed with the fan motor 6 by a fifth ring-shaped sealing member 16, and the fifth ring-shaped sealing member 16 is preferably a sponge. The purified and pressurized air flow from the fan motor 6 can be further heated in the nozzle 1 and then sprayed out. Wherein, in the internal channel 110 of the housing 11, each accessory 12 has an exhaust port 121 and a wind collecting cavity 122. The air collection cavity 122 and the exhaust port 121 are both arranged on the attachment 12 detachably nested in the housing 11, which is convenient to manufacture and is more conducive to the disassembly and maintenance of the heating device 13, as well as the air collection cavity 122 and the exhaust port 121 Disassembly and cleaning, etc. In addition, the accessory 12 includes a mouth at the front end and a housing of the air collecting cavity 122 connected to the rear end of the mouth. The air outlet 121 has multiple and longitudinally distributed on the mouth. The housing 52 of the air collecting cavity 122 A wind-collecting cavity 122 is formed inside, the wall of the housing 11 is provided with a longitudinal through opening for nesting the mouth, and the inner wall of the housing 11 is provided with two longitudinal positioning grooves located on both sides of the inner end of the longitudinal through opening 25. The two accessories 12 are respectively fixed in the longitudinal positioning grooves.
本实施例中,集风腔122包括第一腔体1221和与第一腔体1221末端相连的第二腔体1222,集风腔122的入风口124至第二腔体1222之间的区域构成第一腔体1221,第一腔体1221的末端至集风腔122的出风口之间的区域构成第二腔体1222,加热装置13设于第一腔体1221内,经过加热装置13的气流和经过隔热通道123的气流均进入第二腔体1222内并自集风腔122的出风口向排气口121输送。集风腔122、加热装置13及排气口121均基于同一中心平面设置,即集风腔122、加热装置13的纵向中心面H与排气口121的纵向中心面I处于同一平面上,从而使得气流经加热装置13加热后是以平直方向通过排气口121排出的,中间无转弯和变向,这样可以避免热气流在输出过程中的热量损失,进而提高风扇的热效率。同时在吹冷风时,即温控开关不开启时,同样可以提高气流的输出效率,并延长送风距离等。并且,外壳11基于进风盖板2所在平面的投影,位于进风盖板2的环形范围的内部,进风盖板2在第一方向上的升降行程不干涉,保证了进风盖板2可以经过环绕着外壳11的升降行程被提出外壳3或者压入到外壳3。In this embodiment, the air collecting cavity 122 includes a first cavity 1221 and a second cavity 1222 connected to the end of the first cavity 1221, and the area between the air inlet 124 of the air collecting cavity 122 and the second cavity 1222 constitutes The first cavity 1221, the area between the end of the first cavity 1221 and the air outlet of the air collecting cavity 122 constitutes the second cavity 1222, the heating device 13 is arranged in the first cavity 1221, and the airflow passing through the heating device 13 Both the air flow passing through the heat insulation channel 123 enter the second cavity 1222 and are conveyed from the air outlet of the air collection cavity 122 to the air outlet 121. The air-collecting cavity 122, the heating device 13 and the exhaust port 121 are all set based on the same central plane, that is, the longitudinal center plane H of the air-collecting cavity 122, the heating device 13 and the longitudinal center plane I of the exhaust port 121 are on the same plane, so that After being heated by the heating device 13, the air flow is discharged through the exhaust port 121 in a straight direction without turning or changing direction. This can avoid the heat loss of the hot air flow during the output process, thereby improving the thermal efficiency of the fan. At the same time, when cold air is blowing, that is, when the temperature control switch is not turned on, the output efficiency of the air flow can be improved, and the air supply distance can be extended. In addition, the housing 11 is located within the annular range of the air intake cover 2 based on the projection of the plane where the air intake cover 2 is located, and the lifting stroke of the air intake cover 2 in the first direction does not interfere, ensuring that the air intake cover 2 The housing 3 can be lifted out of the housing 3 or pressed into the housing 3 through a lifting stroke surrounding the housing 11.
图22至图27为本发明的无叶风扇更换过滤网的流程状态示意图。如图22至27所示,当需要更换过滤器5时,通过旋转进风盖板2,使得进风盖板2的插扣221与内壳7的插槽73分离,然后沿着环绕着喷嘴1的外壳11的升降行程提出外壳3直至超过喷嘴1的高度,带出过滤器5。然后分离进风盖板2的卡扣224与过滤器 5的插槽56,将使用过的过滤器5从进风盖板2拆下,换上未使用的空气滤网5N后,卡合卡扣224与插槽56。最后同样沿着环绕着喷嘴1的外壳11的升降行程将带着过滤器5的进风盖板2压入壳体3并旋转锁定即可。本发明中的无叶风扇更换过滤网只需要一次部件拆解动作,也只需要更换一次滤网,大大减轻了更换滤网的工作量和时间,提高了人性化体验。Figures 22-27 are schematic diagrams of the process of replacing the filter screen of the bladeless fan of the present invention. As shown in Figures 22-27, when the filter 5 needs to be replaced, the air inlet cover 2 is rotated to separate the buckle 221 of the air inlet cover 2 from the slot 73 of the inner shell 7 and then surround the nozzle The lifting stroke of the housing 11 of 1 raises the housing 3 until the height of the nozzle 1 is exceeded, and the filter 5 is brought out. Then separate the buckle 224 of the air inlet cover 2 and the slot 56 of the filter 5, remove the used filter 5 from the air inlet cover 2, replace the unused air filter 5N, and then snap the card Buckle 224 and slot 56. Finally, press the air inlet cover 2 with the filter 5 into the housing 3 along the lifting stroke of the housing 11 surrounding the nozzle 1 and rotate and lock it. The leafless fan in the present invention only needs one component disassembly action to replace the filter screen, and only needs to replace the filter screen once, which greatly reduces the workload and time of replacing the filter screen and improves the humanized experience.
综上,本发明的目的在于提供净化空气的无叶风扇,能够使得空气更均匀地通过过滤器,延长了过滤器的使用寿命,减少了更换过滤器的次数,降低了空气净化器的使用成本,更有利于室内环境的改善,提供更洁净的生活环境。In summary, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bladeless fan for purifying air, which can make the air pass through the filter more evenly, prolong the service life of the filter, reduce the number of filter replacements, and reduce the cost of air purifiers. , Which is more conducive to the improvement of the indoor environment and provides a cleaner living environment.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种风扇,其特征在于,包括:A fan, characterized in that it comprises:
    体部,包括外壳、设于外壳内的内壳、进风盖板、第一空气入口、第二空气入口、空气出口,和用于产生通过体部的空气流的风扇电机,所述第一空气入口、第二空气入口沿第一方向间隔设置,所述外壳为一桶形壳体,所述进风盖板可拆卸地连接于所述桶形壳体的开口处;The body includes an outer shell, an inner shell arranged in the outer shell, an air intake cover plate, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, an air outlet, and a fan motor for generating air flow through the body, the first The air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the housing is a barrel-shaped shell, and the air inlet cover is detachably connected to the opening of the barrel-shaped shell;
    喷嘴,连接所述空气出口,用于接收来自体部的空气流并发射所述空气流,所述进风盖板具有环绕所述喷嘴的升降行程;以及A nozzle connected to the air outlet for receiving the air flow from the body and emitting the air flow, the air inlet cover has a lifting stroke surrounding the nozzle; and
    过滤器,设置于所述体部内所述第一空气入口和第二空气入口之间的区域,位于所述空气入口的下游,所述过滤器被可拆卸地连接于进风盖板。The filter is arranged in the area between the first air inlet and the second air inlet in the body, and is located downstream of the air inlet, and the filter is detachably connected to the air inlet cover.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的风扇,其特征在于,所述喷嘴基于所述进风盖板所在平面的投影,位于所述进风盖板的环形范围的内部,与所述进风盖板在第一方向上的升降行程不重叠,所述第一方向为所述体部的高度方向。The fan according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle is based on a projection of the plane where the air inlet cover is located, and is located inside the annular range of the air inlet cover, and is located in the first place with the air inlet cover. The lifting strokes in one direction do not overlap, and the first direction is the height direction of the body.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的风扇,其特征在于,所述进风盖板的内周设有多个周向延展的插扣,所述内壳的设有多个提供周向旋转滑入通道、与所述插扣可拆卸地扣合的插槽。The fan according to claim 1, wherein the inner periphery of the air inlet cover plate is provided with a plurality of circumferentially extending buckles, and the inner shell is provided with a plurality of circumferentially rotating slide-in channels, A slot that is detachably buckled with the buckle.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的风扇,其特征在于,所述第一空气入口和第二空气入口分别形成于所述外壳的两端,至少部分所述外壳形成引导所述空气流进入过滤器的扩散通道,所述过滤器的上游表面露出于所述扩散通道。The fan according to claim 1, wherein the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively formed at both ends of the housing, and at least part of the housing forms a diffuser that guides the air flow into the filter Channel, the upstream surface of the filter is exposed to the diffusion channel.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的风扇,其特征在于,所述过滤器包括一管状空气滤网,所述管状空气滤网设置于所述桶形壳体的内周与内壳的外周之间,且所述管状空气滤网的上游表面与所述桶形壳体的内壁之间的管状间隙形成所述扩散通道。The fan according to claim 4, wherein the filter comprises a tubular air filter, and the tubular air filter is disposed between the inner circumference of the barrel-shaped casing and the outer circumference of the inner casing, and The tubular gap between the upstream surface of the tubular air filter and the inner wall of the barrel-shaped casing forms the diffusion channel.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的风扇,其特征在于,沿所述进风盖板的边沿设置至少一环绕所述管状空气滤网排列的第一空气入口,所述第一空气入口联通所述扩散通道的第一端。The fan of claim 5, wherein at least one first air inlet arranged around the tubular air filter is arranged along the edge of the air inlet cover, and the first air inlet communicates with the diffusion channel The first end.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的风扇,其特征在于,所述进风盖板的一侧设有环向定位槽,所述环向定位槽可拆卸地卡合所述管状空气滤网的第一侧,所述管状空气滤网的第一侧与所述进风盖板之间通过环形密封件密封。The fan according to claim 6, wherein one side of the air inlet cover is provided with a circumferential positioning groove, and the circumferential positioning groove is detachably engaged with the first side of the tubular air filter , The first side of the tubular air filter and the air inlet cover plate are sealed by an annular seal.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的风扇,其特征在于,所述管状空气滤网的第二侧抵接 所述桶形壳体的底部,所述管状空气滤网的第二侧与所述外壳之间通过环形密封件密封。The fan according to claim 7, wherein the second side of the tubular air filter abuts against the bottom of the barrel-shaped casing, and the second side of the tubular air filter is between the outer shell and the second side of the tubular air filter. Sealed by ring seals.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的风扇,其特征在于,所述桶形壳体的底部的边沿设置至少一环绕所述管状空气滤网排列的第二空气入口,所述第二空气入口联通所述扩散通道的第二端。The fan according to claim 6, wherein at least one second air inlet arranged around the tubular air filter is provided on the edge of the bottom of the barrel-shaped casing, and the second air inlet communicates with the diffuser. The second end of the channel.
  10. 一种风扇的滤网更换方法,其特征在于,采用如权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的风扇,包括以下步骤:A method for replacing the filter screen of a fan, characterized in that adopting the fan according to any one of claims 1 to 9 includes the following steps:
    通过旋转解锁所述进风盖板,使得所述进风盖板与所述内壳分离;Unlocking the air inlet cover by rotating, so that the air inlet cover is separated from the inner shell;
    将连接着待更换的所述过滤器的所述进风盖板沿着环绕着所述喷嘴的外壳的升降行程提出所述外壳,直至超过所述喷嘴的高度;Lifting the air inlet cover plate connected with the filter to be replaced to the casing along the lifting stroke of the casing surrounding the nozzle until it exceeds the height of the nozzle;
    将待更换的过滤器从进风盖板拆下,换上未使用的过滤器后;Remove the filter to be replaced from the air inlet cover and replace it with an unused filter;
    沿着环绕着喷嘴的外壳的升降行程将带着未使用的过滤器的进风盖板压入壳体并旋转锁定。The air intake cover with the unused filter is pressed into the housing along the lifting stroke of the housing surrounding the nozzle and locked by rotation.
PCT/CN2020/124913 2019-10-31 2020-10-29 Fan and filter screen changing method therefor WO2021083292A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911052418.6 2019-10-31
CN201911052418.6A CN110778535B (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Bladeless fan for purifying air and filter screen replacement method thereof
CN201921857005.0 2019-10-31
CN201921857005.0U CN210949213U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Bladeless fan for purifying air

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102197227A (en) * 2008-10-25 2011-09-21 戴森技术有限公司 A fan
CN102200145A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-28 戴森技术有限公司 Accessory for fan
CN202545375U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-11-21 张钜标 Bladeless fan with filter device
WO2016128733A1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-18 Dyson Technology Limited A fan assembly
CN107061333A (en) * 2017-06-04 2017-08-18 贾传瑞 Bladeless ceiling fan lamp-based air purifier
CN209041148U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-06-28 深圳市安美瑞医用设备科技有限公司 A kind of bladeless fan pedestal
CN110778535A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 应辉 Bladeless fan for purifying air and filter screen replacing method thereof
CN210949213U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-07-07 应辉 Bladeless fan for purifying air

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102197227A (en) * 2008-10-25 2011-09-21 戴森技术有限公司 A fan
CN102200145A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-28 戴森技术有限公司 Accessory for fan
CN202545375U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-11-21 张钜标 Bladeless fan with filter device
WO2016128733A1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-18 Dyson Technology Limited A fan assembly
CN107061333A (en) * 2017-06-04 2017-08-18 贾传瑞 Bladeless ceiling fan lamp-based air purifier
CN209041148U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-06-28 深圳市安美瑞医用设备科技有限公司 A kind of bladeless fan pedestal
CN110778535A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 应辉 Bladeless fan for purifying air and filter screen replacing method thereof
CN210949213U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-07-07 应辉 Bladeless fan for purifying air

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