WO2021077671A1 - Non-touch temperature display vacuum cup - Google Patents

Non-touch temperature display vacuum cup Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077671A1
WO2021077671A1 PCT/CN2020/080377 CN2020080377W WO2021077671A1 WO 2021077671 A1 WO2021077671 A1 WO 2021077671A1 CN 2020080377 W CN2020080377 W CN 2020080377W WO 2021077671 A1 WO2021077671 A1 WO 2021077671A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pin
resistor
integrated circuit
display screen
voltage follower
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PCT/CN2020/080377
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹德青
陈喜旺
汪红军
柳明
金思敏
Original Assignee
南京盖乐普电子科技有限公司
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Application filed by 南京盖乐普电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 南京盖乐普电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021077671A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077671A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of thermos cups, in particular to a non-touch type temperature display thermos cup.
  • thermos cup is developed from the thermos bottle.
  • the principle of insulation is the same as the thermos bottle, but people make the bottle into a cup for convenience.
  • thermos cup In order to let people know the temperature of the water in the thermos cup on the market, the thermos cup has a function of measuring and displaying the temperature of the water in the cup.
  • thermos-sensitive vacuum cup is mainly divided into non-elastic cover vacuum flask and elastic cover vacuum vacuum cup. If you touch the lid of the non-flip-lid vacuum flask, you can display the temperature; if you touch the vacuum-lid vacuum cup, you can touch the button of the pop-lid, and the temperature indicator will be on. Both thermos cups need to be touched, which is inconvenient for one-handed operation and troublesome in actual use.
  • the present utility model proposes a non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art.
  • a non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup including a display screen, a battery, a control board, a cup cover, an isolation layer, a temperature sensing device and a cup body;
  • the display screen is installed on the side of the cup cover
  • the battery is arranged on the upper surface of the cup cover and connected with the control board;
  • the control board is installed under the display screen and connected with the display screen;
  • the isolation layer is set directly below the inner bottom of the cup lid
  • the temperature sensing device is installed at the bottom of the isolation layer and connected to the control board.
  • cup cover is made of waterproof material, and the part of the bottom in contact with water is sealed.
  • the isolation layer is made of waterproof material, the bottom is tightly attached to the temperature sensing device, and the top is tightly connected with the cup lid.
  • a non-touch type temperature display thermos cup further comprising a temperature sensing display circuit, including a temperature detection unit and a control display unit;
  • Temperature detection unit including resistor R1, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, resistor R5, resistor R6, resistor R7, resistor R8, thermistor RT1, potentiometer RV1, potentiometer RV2, light-emitting diode D1, and Zener diode D2 , Voltage follower U1: A and voltage follower U1: B;
  • One end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are both connected to VCC, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the anode of the light emitting diode D1, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the voltage regulator diode D2.
  • the cathode and one end of the resistor R3 are connected, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D1 and the anode of the Zener diode D2, the second pin of the potentiometer RV1, the third pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the One end of the thermistor RT1, the second pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the third pin of the potentiometer RV2 are all grounded, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to one end of the resistor R4, and the voltage Follower U1: the non-inverting input terminal of A is connected, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the first pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the inverting input terminal of the voltage follower U1: A is connected to the voltage follower respectively U1: The output terminal of A, one end of the resistor R5 and one end of the resistor R6 are connected, and the other end of the resistor R5 is respectively connected to the other end of the thermistor RT1 and
  • the control display unit includes integrated circuit U2, integrated circuit U3, resistor R9, resistor R10, resistor R11, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, crystal oscillator X1, transistor Q1, transistor Q2 and display screen P1;
  • the 17th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is respectively connected to the output terminal of the voltage follower U1:B and the other end of the resistor R8, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R9
  • One end of the capacitor C1 is connected, the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to VCC, and the 19th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2 and the crystal oscillator respectively.
  • One end of X1 is connected, the other end of the capacitor C2 and one end of the capacitor C3 are both grounded, and the 18th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the other end of the crystal oscillator X1,
  • the 31st pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to VCC
  • the 39th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the 7th pin of the integrated circuit U3
  • the 38th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the integrated circuit U2.
  • the first pin of the circuit U3 is connected, the 37th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 36th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3.
  • the fourth pin of the integrated circuit U3, the fifth pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the third pin of the integrated circuit U3 are both connected to VCC, and the 13th pin of the integrated circuit U3
  • the pin is connected to pin A of the display screen P1
  • the 12th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin B of the display screen P1
  • the 11th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the display screen.
  • the pin C of P1 is connected, the 10th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin D of the display screen P1, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin E of the display screen P1 ,
  • the 15th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin F of the display screen P1, the 14th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin G of the display screen P1, and the integrated circuit U2
  • the 35th pin is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the 34th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the base of the transistor Q1,
  • the emitter of the transistor Q1 and the emitter of the transistor Q2 are both connected to VCC, the collector of the transistor Q1 is connected to the first pin of the display screen P1, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the transistor
  • the base of Q2 is connected, and the collector of the transistor Q2 is connected to the second pin of the
  • the voltage follower U1:A and the voltage follower U1:B are both voltage follower LM324.
  • the integrated circuit U2 is a single-chip microcomputer MCS51.
  • the integrated circuit U3 is a decoder driver 74LS47.
  • the temperature sensing device When there is water in the cup, it can be shaken or turned upside down to make the water touch the temperature sensing device.
  • the temperature sensing device transmits the signal to the control panel.
  • the control panel controls the display area and displays the temperature. No touch is required. One-handed operation is very convenient. .
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-touch temperature-sensing vacuum flask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a temperature sensing display circuit of a non-touch temperature-sensing thermos cup circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reference signs in FIG. 1 are: display screen 1, battery 2, control board 3, cup cover 4, isolation layer 5, temperature sensing device 6, and cup body 7.
  • a non-touch type temperature-sensitive insulation cup is provided.
  • the non-touch temperature sensitive insulation cup is composed of a display screen, a battery, a control board, a cup cover, an isolation layer, a temperature sensing device and a cup Body composition.
  • the display screen is arranged on the side of the lid;
  • the battery is arranged on the upper surface of the lid and is connected to the control board;
  • the control board is installed under the display and connected to the display;
  • the isolation layer is arranged directly under the inner bottom of the lid; temperature sensing
  • the device is installed at the bottom of the isolation layer and connected to the control board.
  • the cup cover is made of waterproof material, and the part of the bottom in contact with water is sealed for waterproofing and protecting the circuit in the cup cover.
  • the isolation layer is made of waterproof material, the bottom is tightly attached to the temperature sensing device, and the top is tightly connected to the cup lid to ensure the sensitivity of the temperature sensing device and isolate the water in the cup to prevent short circuit.
  • a non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup further includes a temperature sensing display circuit, including a temperature detection unit and a control display unit;
  • Temperature detection unit including resistor R1, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, resistor R5, resistor R6, resistor R7, resistor R8, thermistor RT1, potentiometer RV1, potentiometer RV2, light-emitting diode D1, and Zener diode D2 , Voltage follower U1: A and voltage follower U1: B;
  • One end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are both connected to VCC, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the anode of the light emitting diode D1, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the voltage regulator diode D2.
  • the cathode and one end of the resistor R3 are connected, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D1 and the anode of the Zener diode D2, the second pin of the potentiometer RV1, the third pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the One end of the thermistor RT1, the second pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the third pin of the potentiometer RV2 are all grounded, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to one end of the resistor R4, and the voltage Follower U1: the non-inverting input terminal of A is connected, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the first pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the inverting input terminal of the voltage follower U1: A is connected to the voltage follower respectively U1: The output terminal of A, one end of the resistor R5 and one end of the resistor R6 are connected, and the other end of the resistor R5 is respectively connected to the other end of the thermistor RT1 and
  • the control display unit includes integrated circuit U2, integrated circuit U3, resistor R9, resistor R10, resistor R11, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, crystal oscillator X1, transistor Q1, transistor Q2 and display screen P1;
  • the 17th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is respectively connected to the output terminal of the voltage follower U1:B and the other end of the resistor R8, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R9
  • One end of the capacitor C1 is connected, the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to VCC, and the 19th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2 and the crystal oscillator respectively.
  • One end of X1 is connected, the other end of the capacitor C2 and one end of the capacitor C3 are both grounded, and the 18th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the other end of the crystal oscillator X1,
  • the 31st pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to VCC
  • the 39th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the 7th pin of the integrated circuit U3
  • the 38th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the integrated circuit U2.
  • the first pin of the circuit U3 is connected, the 37th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 36th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3.
  • the fourth pin of the integrated circuit U3, the fifth pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the third pin of the integrated circuit U3 are both connected to VCC, and the 13th pin of the integrated circuit U3
  • the pin is connected to pin A of the display screen P1
  • the 12th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin B of the display screen P1
  • the 11th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the display screen.
  • the pin C of P1 is connected, the 10th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin D of the display screen P1, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin E of the display screen P1 ,
  • the 15th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin F of the display screen P1, the 14th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin G of the display screen P1, and the integrated circuit U2
  • the 35th pin is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the 34th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the base of the transistor Q1,
  • the emitter of the transistor Q1 and the emitter of the transistor Q2 are both connected to VCC, the collector of the transistor Q1 is connected to the first pin of the display screen P1, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the transistor
  • the base of Q2 is connected, and the collector of the transistor Q2 is connected to the second pin of the
  • the Zener diode D2 provides a stable voltage
  • the resistor R3, the resistor R4, and the potentiometer RV1 divide the voltage
  • the potentiometer RV1 is adjusted so that the voltage follower U1: A.
  • the resistor R5, the resistor R6, the thermistor RT1, and the potentiometer RV2 are composed of When the electric bridge is at room temperature, the potentiometer RV2 is adjusted to level the electric bridge. When the thermistor RT1 changes due to the water temperature, the electric bridge is unbalanced, and the output voltage is amplified by the voltage follower U1:B and output.
  • the temperature sensing device is arranged on the cup lid, without touching, the temperature can be displayed by shaking or inverting, and the one-handed operation is very convenient.
  • the temperature sensor set in the lid of the cup detects the water temperature in the cup body.
  • the thermistor KTY81 is used. The high sensitivity of the thermistor KTY81 can quickly detect the result. However, the high sensitivity of the thermistor KTY81 will affect the detection result.
  • the thermistor KTY81 detects errors due to the heat generated by the working current, so the potentiometer RV1 is set in the circuit, and the potentiometer RV1 is adjusted to make the voltage follow U1:
  • A outputs a voltage that stabilizes the working bridge, and reduces the working current of the thermistor RT1, so as to prevent heating from affecting the measurement accuracy.
  • the temperature can be displayed only by shaking or inverting, which prevents the thermos cup from constantly detecting wasted power and prolongs the battery replacement cycle.
  • the integrated circuit U2, the integrated circuit U3, the resistor R9, the resistor R10, the resistor R11, the capacitor C1, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C3, the crystal oscillator X1, the transistor Q1, the transistor Q2 and the display screen P1 constitute a control display unit; the function of the integrated circuit U2 Is to receive the temperature detection signal and control the display of the display screen P1; the function of the integrated circuit U3 is to convert the output signal of the integrated circuit U2 to the display screen P1; the resistance of the resistor R9 and the capacitor C1 The function is to form a reset circuit; the function of the capacitor C2, the capacitor C3, and the crystal oscillator X1 is to form a crystal oscillator circuit; the function of the display screen P1 is to display the detected water temperature.

Abstract

A non-touch type temperature display vacuum cup, comprising a display screen (1), a battery (2), a control panel (3), a cup lid (4), an isolation layer (5), a temperature sensing device (6), and a cup body (7). The display screen (1) is mounted on the side of the cup lid (4); the battery (2) is provided on the upper surface of the cup lid (4) and connected to the control panel (3); the control panel (3) is mounted below the display screen (1) and connected to the display screen (1). The isolation layer (5) is provided under the bottom in the cup lid (4); the temperature sensing device (6) is mounted at the bottom of the isolation layer (5) and connected to the control panel (3); and the cup body (7) and the cup lid (4) can be screwed and combined by means of threads. When water exists in the cup, the cup can be shaken or inverted to enable water to be in contact with the temperature sensing device (6), the temperature sensing device (6) transmits signals to the control panel (3), the control panel (3) controls a display area and displays temperature, touch is not needed, and single-hand operation is very convenient.

Description

一种非触摸式显温保温杯Non-touch type temperature display thermos cup 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及保温杯技术领域,尤其涉及一种非触摸式显温保温杯。 The utility model relates to the technical field of thermos cups, in particular to a non-touch type temperature display thermos cup.
背景技术Background technique
保温杯是从保温瓶发展而来的,保温原理与保温瓶一样,只是人们为了方便把瓶做成杯。The thermos cup is developed from the thermos bottle. The principle of insulation is the same as the thermos bottle, but people make the bottle into a cup for convenience.
当前市面上的保温杯,为了让人知道杯中水的温度,给保温杯加上了测量杯中水的温度并显示的功能。In order to let people know the temperature of the water in the thermos cup on the market, the thermos cup has a function of measuring and displaying the temperature of the water in the cup.
但这种显温保温杯主要分为非弹盖保温杯和弹盖保温杯。非弹盖保温杯,人手触摸杯盖,显示温度;弹盖保温杯,人手触摸弹盖按键,温度显示灯亮。两种保温杯都需要触摸,不方便单手操作,实际使用麻烦。However, this kind of thermos-sensitive vacuum cup is mainly divided into non-elastic cover vacuum flask and elastic cover vacuum vacuum cup. If you touch the lid of the non-flip-lid vacuum flask, you can display the temperature; if you touch the vacuum-lid vacuum cup, you can touch the button of the pop-lid, and the temperature indicator will be on. Both thermos cups need to be touched, which is inconvenient for one-handed operation and troublesome in actual use.
技术问题technical problem
针对相关技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种非触摸式显温保温杯,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。Aiming at the problems in the related art, the present utility model proposes a non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
一种非触摸式显温保温杯,包括显示屏、电池、控制板、杯盖、隔离层、温度感应装置和杯体;A non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup, including a display screen, a battery, a control board, a cup cover, an isolation layer, a temperature sensing device and a cup body;
显示屏安装在杯盖侧面;The display screen is installed on the side of the cup cover;
电池设置在杯盖的上表面,与控制板连接;The battery is arranged on the upper surface of the cup cover and connected with the control board;
控制板安装在显示屏下方,与显示屏连接;The control board is installed under the display screen and connected with the display screen;
隔离层设置在杯盖内底部正下方;The isolation layer is set directly below the inner bottom of the cup lid;
温度感应装置安装在隔离层底部,与控制板连接。The temperature sensing device is installed at the bottom of the isolation layer and connected to the control board.
进一步,所述杯盖由防水材料制成,底部与水接触的部分进行密封。Further, the cup cover is made of waterproof material, and the part of the bottom in contact with water is sealed.
进一步,所述隔离层由防水材料制成,底部与温度感应装置紧贴,顶部与杯盖紧密连接。Further, the isolation layer is made of waterproof material, the bottom is tightly attached to the temperature sensing device, and the top is tightly connected with the cup lid.
一种非触摸式显温保温杯,还包括一种温度传感显示电路,包括温度检测单元、控制显示单元;A non-touch type temperature display thermos cup, further comprising a temperature sensing display circuit, including a temperature detection unit and a control display unit;
温度检测单元,包括电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R3、电阻R4、电阻R5、电阻R6、电阻R7、电阻R8、热敏电阻RT1、电位器RV1、电位器RV2、发光二极管D1、稳压二极管D2、电压跟随器U1:A和电压跟随器U1:B;Temperature detection unit, including resistor R1, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, resistor R5, resistor R6, resistor R7, resistor R8, thermistor RT1, potentiometer RV1, potentiometer RV2, light-emitting diode D1, and Zener diode D2 , Voltage follower U1: A and voltage follower U1: B;
所述电阻R1的一端与所述电阻R2的一端均接VCC,所述电阻R1的另一端与所述发光二极管D1的正极连接,所述电阻R2的另一端分别与所述稳压二极管D2的负极、所述电阻R3的一端连接,所述发光二极管D1的负极与所述稳压二极管D2的正极、所述电位器RV1的第2引脚、所述电位器RV1的第3引脚、所述热敏电阻RT1的一端、所述电位器RV2的第2引脚和所述电位器RV2的第3引脚均接地,所述电阻R3的另一端与所述电阻R4的一端、所述电压跟随器U1:A的同相输入端连接,所述电阻R4的另一端与所述电位器RV1的第1引脚连接,所述电压跟随器U1:A的反相输入端分别与所述电压跟随器U1:A的输出端、所述电阻R5的一端和所述电阻R6的一端连接,所述电阻R5的另一端分别与所述热敏电阻RT1的另一端、所述电压跟随器U1:B的同相输入端连接,所述电阻R6的另一端分别与所述电阻R7的一端、所述电位器RV2的第1引脚连接,所述电阻R7的另一端分别与所述电阻R8的一端、所述电压跟随器U1:B的反相输入端连接,所述电压跟随器U1:B的输出端与所述电阻R8的另一端连接;One end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are both connected to VCC, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the anode of the light emitting diode D1, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the voltage regulator diode D2. The cathode and one end of the resistor R3 are connected, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D1 and the anode of the Zener diode D2, the second pin of the potentiometer RV1, the third pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the One end of the thermistor RT1, the second pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the third pin of the potentiometer RV2 are all grounded, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to one end of the resistor R4, and the voltage Follower U1: the non-inverting input terminal of A is connected, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the first pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the inverting input terminal of the voltage follower U1: A is connected to the voltage follower respectively U1: The output terminal of A, one end of the resistor R5 and one end of the resistor R6 are connected, and the other end of the resistor R5 is respectively connected to the other end of the thermistor RT1 and the voltage follower U1: B The other end of the resistor R6 is connected to one end of the resistor R7 and the first pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the other end of the resistor R7 is connected to one end of the resistor R8, The inverting input end of the voltage follower U1:B is connected, and the output end of the voltage follower U1:B is connected to the other end of the resistor R8;
控制显示单元,包括集成电路U2、集成电路U3、电阻R9、电阻R10、电阻R11、电容C1、电容C2、电容C3、晶振X1、三极管Q1、三极管Q2和显示屏P1;The control display unit includes integrated circuit U2, integrated circuit U3, resistor R9, resistor R10, resistor R11, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, crystal oscillator X1, transistor Q1, transistor Q2 and display screen P1;
所述集成电路U2的第17引脚分别与所述电压跟随器U1:B的输出端、所述电阻R8的另一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第9引脚与所述电阻R9的一端、所述电容C1的一端连接,所述电阻R9的另一端接地,所述电容C1的另一端接VCC,所述集成电路U2的第19引脚分别与所述电容C2的一端、所述晶振X1的一端连接,所述电容C2的另一端与所述电容C3的一端均接地,所述集成电路U2的第18引脚与所述电容C3的另一端、所述晶振X1的另一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第31引脚接VCC,所述集成电路U2的第39引脚与所述集成电路U3的第7引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第38引脚与所述集成电路U3的第1引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第37引脚与所述集成电路U3的第2引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第36引脚与所述集成电路U3的第6引脚连接,所述集成电路U3的第4引脚与所述集成电路U3的第5引脚、所述集成电路U3的第3引脚均接VCC,所述集成电路U3的第13引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚A连接,所述集成电路U3的第12引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚B连接,所述集成电路U3的第11引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚C连接,所述集成电路U3的第10引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚D连接,所述集成电路U3的第9引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚E连接,所述集成电路U3的第15引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚F连接,所述集成电路U3的第14引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚G连接,所述集成电路U2的第35引脚与所述电阻R10的一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第34引脚与所述电阻R11的一端连接,所述电阻R10的另一端与所述三极管Q1的基极连接,所述三极管Q1的发射极与所述三极管Q2的发射极均接VCC,所述三极管Q1的集电极与所述显示屏P1的第1引脚连接,所述电阻R11的另一端与所述三极管Q2的基极连接,所述三极管Q2的集电极与所述显示屏P1的第2引脚连接。The 17th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is respectively connected to the output terminal of the voltage follower U1:B and the other end of the resistor R8, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R9 One end of the capacitor C1 is connected, the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to VCC, and the 19th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2 and the crystal oscillator respectively. One end of X1 is connected, the other end of the capacitor C2 and one end of the capacitor C3 are both grounded, and the 18th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the other end of the crystal oscillator X1, The 31st pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to VCC, the 39th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the 7th pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 38th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the integrated circuit U2. The first pin of the circuit U3 is connected, the 37th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 36th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3. 6-pin connection, the fourth pin of the integrated circuit U3, the fifth pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the third pin of the integrated circuit U3 are both connected to VCC, and the 13th pin of the integrated circuit U3 The pin is connected to pin A of the display screen P1, the 12th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin B of the display screen P1, and the 11th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the display screen. The pin C of P1 is connected, the 10th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin D of the display screen P1, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin E of the display screen P1 , The 15th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin F of the display screen P1, the 14th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin G of the display screen P1, and the integrated circuit U2 The 35th pin is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the 34th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the base of the transistor Q1, The emitter of the transistor Q1 and the emitter of the transistor Q2 are both connected to VCC, the collector of the transistor Q1 is connected to the first pin of the display screen P1, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the transistor The base of Q2 is connected, and the collector of the transistor Q2 is connected to the second pin of the display screen P1.
进一步,所述电压跟随器U1:A和所述电压跟随器U1:B均为电压跟随器LM324。Further, the voltage follower U1:A and the voltage follower U1:B are both voltage follower LM324.
进一步,所述集成电路U2为单片机MCS51。Further, the integrated circuit U2 is a single-chip microcomputer MCS51.
进一步,所述集成电路U3为译码器驱动器74LS47。Further, the integrated circuit U3 is a decoder driver 74LS47.
有益效果Beneficial effect
当杯体中有水时,可以通过摇晃或者倒置,使水接触到温度感应装置,温度感应装置将信号传至控制板,控制板控制显示区域,显示温度,不需要触摸,单手操作非常方便。When there is water in the cup, it can be shaken or turned upside down to make the water touch the temperature sensing device. The temperature sensing device transmits the signal to the control panel. The control panel controls the display area and displays the temperature. No touch is required. One-handed operation is very convenient. .
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present utility model. For some of the embodiments of, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种非触摸式显温保温杯的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-touch temperature-sensing vacuum flask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种非触摸式显温保温杯电路的温度传感显示电路原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a temperature sensing display circuit of a non-touch temperature-sensing thermos cup circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图1中各附图标记为:显示屏1、电池2、控制板3、杯盖4、隔离层5、温度感应装置6、杯体7。The reference signs in FIG. 1 are: display screen 1, battery 2, control board 3, cup cover 4, isolation layer 5, temperature sensing device 6, and cup body 7.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
根据本实用新型的实施例,提供了一种非触摸式显温保温杯。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a non-touch type temperature-sensitive insulation cup is provided.
如图1所示,根据本实用新型实施例的非触摸式显温保温杯,以下简称“该装置”,该装置由显示屏、电池、控制板、杯盖、隔离层、温度感应装置和杯体组成。其中,显示屏设置在杯盖侧面;电池设置在杯盖的上表面,与控制板连接;控制板安装在显示屏下方,与显示屏连接;隔离层设置在杯盖内底部正下方;温度感应装置安装在隔离层底部,与控制板连接。As shown in Figure 1, the non-touch temperature sensitive insulation cup according to the embodiment of the present utility model, hereinafter referred to as "the device", is composed of a display screen, a battery, a control board, a cup cover, an isolation layer, a temperature sensing device and a cup Body composition. Among them, the display screen is arranged on the side of the lid; the battery is arranged on the upper surface of the lid and is connected to the control board; the control board is installed under the display and connected to the display; the isolation layer is arranged directly under the inner bottom of the lid; temperature sensing The device is installed at the bottom of the isolation layer and connected to the control board.
作为优选,所述杯盖由防水材料制成,底部与水接触的部分进行密封,用于防水,保护杯盖内的电路。Preferably, the cup cover is made of waterproof material, and the part of the bottom in contact with water is sealed for waterproofing and protecting the circuit in the cup cover.
作为优选,所述隔离层由防水材料制成,底部与温度感应装置紧贴,顶部与杯盖紧密连接,用于保证温度感应装置的灵敏度,且隔离杯中的水,防止造成短路。Preferably, the isolation layer is made of waterproof material, the bottom is tightly attached to the temperature sensing device, and the top is tightly connected to the cup lid to ensure the sensitivity of the temperature sensing device and isolate the water in the cup to prevent short circuit.
如图2所示,一种非触摸式显温保温杯,还包括一种温度传感显示电路,包括温度检测单元、控制显示单元;As shown in Fig. 2, a non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup further includes a temperature sensing display circuit, including a temperature detection unit and a control display unit;
温度检测单元,包括电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R3、电阻R4、电阻R5、电阻R6、电阻R7、电阻R8、热敏电阻RT1、电位器RV1、电位器RV2、发光二极管D1、稳压二极管D2、电压跟随器U1:A和电压跟随器U1:B;Temperature detection unit, including resistor R1, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, resistor R5, resistor R6, resistor R7, resistor R8, thermistor RT1, potentiometer RV1, potentiometer RV2, light-emitting diode D1, and Zener diode D2 , Voltage follower U1: A and voltage follower U1: B;
所述电阻R1的一端与所述电阻R2的一端均接VCC,所述电阻R1的另一端与所述发光二极管D1的正极连接,所述电阻R2的另一端分别与所述稳压二极管D2的负极、所述电阻R3的一端连接,所述发光二极管D1的负极与所述稳压二极管D2的正极、所述电位器RV1的第2引脚、所述电位器RV1的第3引脚、所述热敏电阻RT1的一端、所述电位器RV2的第2引脚和所述电位器RV2的第3引脚均接地,所述电阻R3的另一端与所述电阻R4的一端、所述电压跟随器U1:A的同相输入端连接,所述电阻R4的另一端与所述电位器RV1的第1引脚连接,所述电压跟随器U1:A的反相输入端分别与所述电压跟随器U1:A的输出端、所述电阻R5的一端和所述电阻R6的一端连接,所述电阻R5的另一端分别与所述热敏电阻RT1的另一端、所述电压跟随器U1:B的同相输入端连接,所述电阻R6的另一端分别与所述电阻R7的一端、所述电位器RV2的第1引脚连接,所述电阻R7的另一端分别与所述电阻R8的一端、所述电压跟随器U1:B的反相输入端连接,所述电压跟随器U1:B的输出端与所述电阻R8的另一端连接;One end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are both connected to VCC, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the anode of the light emitting diode D1, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the voltage regulator diode D2. The cathode and one end of the resistor R3 are connected, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D1 and the anode of the Zener diode D2, the second pin of the potentiometer RV1, the third pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the One end of the thermistor RT1, the second pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the third pin of the potentiometer RV2 are all grounded, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to one end of the resistor R4, and the voltage Follower U1: the non-inverting input terminal of A is connected, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the first pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the inverting input terminal of the voltage follower U1: A is connected to the voltage follower respectively U1: The output terminal of A, one end of the resistor R5 and one end of the resistor R6 are connected, and the other end of the resistor R5 is respectively connected to the other end of the thermistor RT1 and the voltage follower U1: B The other end of the resistor R6 is connected to one end of the resistor R7 and the first pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the other end of the resistor R7 is connected to one end of the resistor R8, The inverting input end of the voltage follower U1:B is connected, and the output end of the voltage follower U1:B is connected to the other end of the resistor R8;
控制显示单元,包括集成电路U2、集成电路U3、电阻R9、电阻R10、电阻R11、电容C1、电容C2、电容C3、晶振X1、三极管Q1、三极管Q2和显示屏P1;The control display unit includes integrated circuit U2, integrated circuit U3, resistor R9, resistor R10, resistor R11, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, crystal oscillator X1, transistor Q1, transistor Q2 and display screen P1;
所述集成电路U2的第17引脚分别与所述电压跟随器U1:B的输出端、所述电阻R8的另一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第9引脚与所述电阻R9的一端、所述电容C1的一端连接,所述电阻R9的另一端接地,所述电容C1的另一端接VCC,所述集成电路U2的第19引脚分别与所述电容C2的一端、所述晶振X1的一端连接,所述电容C2的另一端与所述电容C3的一端均接地,所述集成电路U2的第18引脚与所述电容C3的另一端、所述晶振X1的另一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第31引脚接VCC,所述集成电路U2的第39引脚与所述集成电路U3的第7引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第38引脚与所述集成电路U3的第1引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第37引脚与所述集成电路U3的第2引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第36引脚与所述集成电路U3的第6引脚连接,所述集成电路U3的第4引脚与所述集成电路U3的第5引脚、所述集成电路U3的第3引脚均接VCC,所述集成电路U3的第13引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚A连接,所述集成电路U3的第12引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚B连接,所述集成电路U3的第11引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚C连接,所述集成电路U3的第10引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚D连接,所述集成电路U3的第9引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚E连接,所述集成电路U3的第15引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚F连接,所述集成电路U3的第14引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚G连接,所述集成电路U2的第35引脚与所述电阻R10的一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第34引脚与所述电阻R11的一端连接,所述电阻R10的另一端与所述三极管Q1的基极连接,所述三极管Q1的发射极与所述三极管Q2的发射极均接VCC,所述三极管Q1的集电极与所述显示屏P1的第1引脚连接,所述电阻R11的另一端与所述三极管Q2的基极连接,所述三极管Q2的集电极与所述显示屏P1的第2引脚连接。The 17th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is respectively connected to the output terminal of the voltage follower U1:B and the other end of the resistor R8, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R9 One end of the capacitor C1 is connected, the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to VCC, and the 19th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2 and the crystal oscillator respectively. One end of X1 is connected, the other end of the capacitor C2 and one end of the capacitor C3 are both grounded, and the 18th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the other end of the crystal oscillator X1, The 31st pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to VCC, the 39th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the 7th pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 38th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the integrated circuit U2. The first pin of the circuit U3 is connected, the 37th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 36th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3. 6-pin connection, the fourth pin of the integrated circuit U3, the fifth pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the third pin of the integrated circuit U3 are both connected to VCC, and the 13th pin of the integrated circuit U3 The pin is connected to pin A of the display screen P1, the 12th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin B of the display screen P1, and the 11th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the display screen. The pin C of P1 is connected, the 10th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin D of the display screen P1, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin E of the display screen P1 , The 15th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin F of the display screen P1, the 14th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin G of the display screen P1, and the integrated circuit U2 The 35th pin is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the 34th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the base of the transistor Q1, The emitter of the transistor Q1 and the emitter of the transistor Q2 are both connected to VCC, the collector of the transistor Q1 is connected to the first pin of the display screen P1, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the transistor The base of Q2 is connected, and the collector of the transistor Q2 is connected to the second pin of the display screen P1.
在进一步的实施例中,所述稳压二极管D2提供稳定电压,所述电阻R3、所述电阻R4、所述电位器RV1进行分压,调节所述电位器RV1使所述电压跟随器U1:A输出稳定电桥工作的电压,并降低所述热敏电阻RT1的工作电流,避免发热影响测量精度,所述电阻R5、所述电阻R6、所述热敏电阻RT1、所述电位器RV2组成电桥,在常温时,调节所述电位器RV2,调平电桥,当所述热敏电阻RT1因水温改变时,电桥失衡,输出电压通过所述电压跟随器U1:B放大后输出。In a further embodiment, the Zener diode D2 provides a stable voltage, the resistor R3, the resistor R4, and the potentiometer RV1 divide the voltage, and the potentiometer RV1 is adjusted so that the voltage follower U1: A. Outputs the voltage for stabilizing the working bridge and reduces the working current of the thermistor RT1 to prevent heating from affecting the measurement accuracy. The resistor R5, the resistor R6, the thermistor RT1, and the potentiometer RV2 are composed of When the electric bridge is at room temperature, the potentiometer RV2 is adjusted to level the electric bridge. When the thermistor RT1 changes due to the water temperature, the electric bridge is unbalanced, and the output voltage is amplified by the voltage follower U1:B and output.
本实用新型将温度感应装置设置在杯盖,不需要触摸,通过摇晃或倒置可以显示温度,单手操作非常方便。In the utility model, the temperature sensing device is arranged on the cup lid, without touching, the temperature can be displayed by shaking or inverting, and the one-handed operation is very convenient.
当单手将保温杯进行摇晃或倒置时,设置在杯盖中的温度感应装置检测到杯体中的水温,为了在摇晃或倒置的短时间接触中准确检测水温,使用热敏电阻KTY81,利用热敏电阻KTY81的高灵敏度来迅速检测出结果。然而热敏电阻KTY81灵敏度高会影响检测结果,因为工作电流经过而发热使热敏电阻KTY81检测出现错误,所以在电路中设置了所述电位器RV1,调节所述电位器RV1使所述电压跟随器U1:A输出稳定电桥工作的电压,并降低所述热敏电阻RT1的工作电流,避免发热影响测量精度。同时,只有通过摇晃或倒置可以显示温度,避免了保温杯一直检测浪费电量,延长了电池的更换周期。When the thermos cup is shaken or inverted with one hand, the temperature sensor set in the lid of the cup detects the water temperature in the cup body. In order to accurately detect the water temperature in the short-term contact of shaking or inverting, the thermistor KTY81 is used. The high sensitivity of the thermistor KTY81 can quickly detect the result. However, the high sensitivity of the thermistor KTY81 will affect the detection result. The thermistor KTY81 detects errors due to the heat generated by the working current, so the potentiometer RV1 is set in the circuit, and the potentiometer RV1 is adjusted to make the voltage follow U1: A outputs a voltage that stabilizes the working bridge, and reduces the working current of the thermistor RT1, so as to prevent heating from affecting the measurement accuracy. At the same time, the temperature can be displayed only by shaking or inverting, which prevents the thermos cup from constantly detecting wasted power and prolongs the battery replacement cycle.
工作原理:电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R3、电阻R4、电阻R5、电阻R6、电阻R7、电阻R8、热敏电阻RT1、电位器RV1、电位器RV2、发光二极管D1、稳压二极管D2、电压跟随器U1:A以及电压跟随器U1:B组成温度检测单元;所述发光二极管D1的作用是点亮表示电路正常工作;所述稳压二极管D2的作用是提供稳定电压;所述电阻R3、所述电阻R4、所述电位器RV1的作用是分压;所述电位器RV1的作用是使所述电压跟随器U1:A输出稳定电桥工作的电压,并降低所述热敏电阻RT1的工作电流,避免发热影响测量精度;所述电阻R5、所述电阻R6、所述热敏电阻RT1、所述电位器RV2的作用是组成电桥;所述电位器RV2的作用是调平电桥;所述热敏电阻RT1的作用是检测水温;所述电压跟随器U1:B的作用是放大后输出电压信号。Working principle: resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, thermistor RT1, potentiometer RV1, potentiometer RV2, light-emitting diode D1, Zener diode D2, voltage The follower U1: A and the voltage follower U1: B form a temperature detection unit; the light-emitting diode D1 is used to light up to indicate that the circuit is working normally; the Zener diode D2 is to provide a stable voltage; the resistor R3, The function of the resistor R4 and the potentiometer RV1 is to divide the voltage; the function of the potentiometer RV1 is to make the voltage follower U1:A output a voltage that stabilizes the bridge operation and reduce the temperature of the thermistor RT1 Working current to prevent heating from affecting the measurement accuracy; the resistor R5, the resistor R6, the thermistor RT1, and the potentiometer RV2 are used to form a bridge; the potentiometer RV2 is used to level the bridge The function of the thermistor RT1 is to detect the water temperature; the function of the voltage follower U1:B is to output a voltage signal after amplification.
集成电路U2、集成电路U3、电阻R9、电阻R10、电阻R11、电容C1、电容C2、电容C3、晶振X1、三极管Q1、三极管Q2以及显示屏P1组成控制显示单元;所述集成电路U2的作用是接收温度检测信号,控制所述显示屏P1显示;所述集成电路U3的作用是转换所述集成电路U2的输出信号为所述显示屏P1可接收;所述电阻R9、所述电容C1的作用是组成复位电路;所述电容C2、所述电容C3、所述晶振X1的作用是组成晶振电路;所述显示屏P1的作用是显示检测的水温。The integrated circuit U2, the integrated circuit U3, the resistor R9, the resistor R10, the resistor R11, the capacitor C1, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C3, the crystal oscillator X1, the transistor Q1, the transistor Q2 and the display screen P1 constitute a control display unit; the function of the integrated circuit U2 Is to receive the temperature detection signal and control the display of the display screen P1; the function of the integrated circuit U3 is to convert the output signal of the integrated circuit U2 to the display screen P1; the resistance of the resistor R9 and the capacitor C1 The function is to form a reset circuit; the function of the capacitor C2, the capacitor C3, and the crystal oscillator X1 is to form a crystal oscillator circuit; the function of the display screen P1 is to display the detected water temperature.
综上所述,借助于本实用新型的上述技术方案,通过设计一种非触摸式显温保温杯,当杯体中有水时,可以通过摇晃或者倒置,使水接触到温度感应装置,温度感应装置将信号传至控制板,控制板控制显示区域,显示温度,不需要触摸,单手操作非常方便。In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the present utility model, by designing a non-touch temperature-sensing insulation cup, when there is water in the cup, it can be shaken or inverted to make the water contact the temperature sensing device. The sensing device transmits the signal to the control panel, which controls the display area and displays the temperature. It does not need to be touched, and it is very convenient to operate with one hand.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in Within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种非触摸式显温保温杯,其特征在于,包括显示屏、电池、控制板、杯盖、隔离层、温度感应装置和杯体; A non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup, which is characterized by comprising a display screen, a battery, a control board, a cup cover, an isolation layer, a temperature sensing device and a cup body;
    显示屏安装在杯盖侧面;The display screen is installed on the side of the cup cover;
    电池设置在杯盖的上表面,与控制板连接;The battery is arranged on the upper surface of the cup cover and connected with the control board;
    控制板安装在显示屏下方,与显示屏连接;The control board is installed under the display screen and connected with the display screen;
    隔离层设置在杯盖内底部正下方;The isolation layer is set directly below the inner bottom of the cup lid;
    温度感应装置安装在隔离层底部,与控制板连接;The temperature sensing device is installed at the bottom of the isolation layer and connected to the control board;
    根据权利要求1所述的一种非触摸式显温保温杯,其特征在于,所述杯盖由防水材料制成,底部与水接触的部分进行密封。The non-touch type temperature-sensing thermal insulation cup according to claim 1, wherein the lid is made of waterproof material, and the part of the bottom in contact with water is sealed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种非触摸式显温保温杯,其特征在于,所述隔离层由防水材料制成,底部与温度感应装置紧贴,顶部与杯盖紧密连接。 The non-touch temperature-sensing insulated cup according to claim 1, wherein the isolation layer is made of waterproof material, the bottom is tightly attached to the temperature sensing device, and the top is tightly connected with the lid.
  3. 一种非触摸式显温保温杯,其特征在于,还包括一种温度传感显示电路,包括温度检测单元、控制显示单元; A non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup is characterized in that it further includes a temperature sensing display circuit, including a temperature detection unit and a control display unit;
    温度检测单元,包括电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R3、电阻R4、电阻R5、电阻R6、电阻R7、电阻R8、热敏电阻RT1、电位器RV1、电位器RV2、发光二极管D1、稳压二极管D2、电压跟随器U1:A和电压跟随器U1:B;Temperature detection unit, including resistor R1, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, resistor R5, resistor R6, resistor R7, resistor R8, thermistor RT1, potentiometer RV1, potentiometer RV2, light-emitting diode D1, and Zener diode D2 , Voltage follower U1: A and voltage follower U1: B;
    所述电阻R1的一端与所述电阻R2的一端均接VCC,所述电阻R1的另一端与所述发光二极管D1的正极连接,所述电阻R2的另一端分别与所述稳压二极管D2的负极、所述电阻R3的一端连接,所述发光二极管D1的负极与所述稳压二极管D2的正极、所述电位器RV1的第2引脚、所述电位器RV1的第3引脚、所述热敏电阻RT1的一端、所述电位器RV2的第2引脚和所述电位器RV2的第3引脚均接地,所述电阻R3的另一端与所述电阻R4的一端、所述电压跟随器U1:A的同相输入端连接,所述电阻R4的另一端与所述电位器RV1的第1引脚连接,所述电压跟随器U1:A的反相输入端分别与所述电压跟随器U1:A的输出端、所述电阻R5的一端和所述电阻R6的一端连接,所述电阻R5的另一端分别与所述热敏电阻RT1的另一端、所述电压跟随器U1:B的同相输入端连接,所述电阻R6的另一端分别与所述电阻R7的一端、所述电位器RV2的第1引脚连接,所述电阻R7的另一端分别与所述电阻R8的一端、所述电压跟随器U1:B的反相输入端连接,所述电压跟随器U1:B的输出端与所述电阻R8的另一端连接;One end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are both connected to VCC, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the anode of the light emitting diode D1, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the voltage regulator diode D2. The cathode and one end of the resistor R3 are connected, the cathode of the light-emitting diode D1 and the anode of the Zener diode D2, the second pin of the potentiometer RV1, the third pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the One end of the thermistor RT1, the second pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the third pin of the potentiometer RV2 are all grounded, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to one end of the resistor R4, and the voltage Follower U1: the non-inverting input terminal of A is connected, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the first pin of the potentiometer RV1, and the inverting input terminal of the voltage follower U1: A is connected to the voltage follower respectively U1: The output terminal of A, one end of the resistor R5 and one end of the resistor R6 are connected, and the other end of the resistor R5 is respectively connected to the other end of the thermistor RT1 and the voltage follower U1: B The other end of the resistor R6 is connected to one end of the resistor R7 and the first pin of the potentiometer RV2, and the other end of the resistor R7 is connected to one end of the resistor R8, The inverting input end of the voltage follower U1:B is connected, and the output end of the voltage follower U1:B is connected to the other end of the resistor R8;
    控制显示单元,包括集成电路U2、集成电路U3、电阻R9、电阻R10、电阻R11、电容C1、电容C2、电容C3、晶振X1、三极管Q1、三极管Q2和显示屏P1;The control display unit includes integrated circuit U2, integrated circuit U3, resistor R9, resistor R10, resistor R11, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, crystal oscillator X1, transistor Q1, transistor Q2 and display screen P1;
    所述集成电路U2的第17引脚分别与所述电压跟随器U1:B的输出端、所述电阻R8的另一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第9引脚与所述电阻R9的一端、所述电容C1的一端连接,所述电阻R9的另一端接地,所述电容C1的另一端接VCC,所述集成电路U2的第19引脚分别与所述电容C2的一端、所述晶振X1的一端连接,所述电容C2的另一端与所述电容C3的一端均接地,所述集成电路U2的第18引脚与所述电容C3的另一端、所述晶振X1的另一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第31引脚接VCC,所述集成电路U2的第39引脚与所述集成电路U3的第7引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第38引脚与所述集成电路U3的第1引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第37引脚与所述集成电路U3的第2引脚连接,所述集成电路U2的第36引脚与所述集成电路U3的第6引脚连接,所述集成电路U3的第4引脚与所述集成电路U3的第5引脚、所述集成电路U3的第3引脚均接VCC,所述集成电路U3的第13引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚A连接,所述集成电路U3的第12引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚B连接,所述集成电路U3的第11引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚C连接,所述集成电路U3的第10引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚D连接,所述集成电路U3的第9引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚E连接,所述集成电路U3的第15引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚F连接,所述集成电路U3的第14引脚与所述显示屏P1的引脚G连接,所述集成电路U2的第35引脚与所述电阻R10的一端连接,所述集成电路U2的第34引脚与所述电阻R11的一端连接,所述电阻R10的另一端与所述三极管Q1的基极连接,所述三极管Q1的发射极与所述三极管Q2的发射极均接VCC,所述三极管Q1的集电极与所述显示屏P1的第1引脚连接,所述电阻R11的另一端与所述三极管Q2的基极连接,所述三极管Q2的集电极与所述显示屏P1的第2引脚连接。The 17th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is respectively connected to the output terminal of the voltage follower U1:B and the other end of the resistor R8, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R9 One end of the capacitor C1 is connected, the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to VCC, and the 19th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the capacitor C2 and the crystal oscillator respectively. One end of X1 is connected, the other end of the capacitor C2 and one end of the capacitor C3 are both grounded, and the 18th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C3 and the other end of the crystal oscillator X1, The 31st pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to VCC, the 39th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the 7th pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 38th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the integrated circuit U2. The first pin of the circuit U3 is connected, the 37th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the 36th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to the second pin of the integrated circuit U3. 6-pin connection, the fourth pin of the integrated circuit U3, the fifth pin of the integrated circuit U3, and the third pin of the integrated circuit U3 are both connected to VCC, and the 13th pin of the integrated circuit U3 The pin is connected to pin A of the display screen P1, the 12th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin B of the display screen P1, and the 11th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the display screen. The pin C of P1 is connected, the 10th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin D of the display screen P1, and the 9th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin E of the display screen P1 , The 15th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin F of the display screen P1, the 14th pin of the integrated circuit U3 is connected to the pin G of the display screen P1, and the integrated circuit U2 The 35th pin is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the 34th pin of the integrated circuit U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the base of the transistor Q1, The emitter of the transistor Q1 and the emitter of the transistor Q2 are both connected to VCC, the collector of the transistor Q1 is connected to the first pin of the display screen P1, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the transistor The base of Q2 is connected, and the collector of the transistor Q2 is connected to the second pin of the display screen P1.
  4. 根据权利要求4所述的一种非触摸式显温保温杯,其特征在于,所述电压跟随器U1:A和所述电压跟随器U1:B均为电压跟随器LM324。 The non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup according to claim 4, wherein the voltage follower U1:A and the voltage follower U1:B are both voltage follower LM324.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种非触摸式显温保温杯,其特征在于,所述集成电路U2为单片机MCS51。 The non-touch type temperature-sensitive vacuum flask according to claim 4, wherein the integrated circuit U2 is a single-chip microcomputer MCS51.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的一种非触摸式显温保温杯,其特征在于,所述集成电路U3为译码器驱动器74LS47。 The non-touch temperature-sensitive insulation cup according to claim 4, wherein the integrated circuit U3 is a decoder driver 74LS47.
PCT/CN2020/080377 2019-10-22 2020-03-20 Non-touch temperature display vacuum cup WO2021077671A1 (en)

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