WO2021077545A1 - 一种快速清理结构及灭蚊灯 - Google Patents

一种快速清理结构及灭蚊灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077545A1
WO2021077545A1 PCT/CN2019/122303 CN2019122303W WO2021077545A1 WO 2021077545 A1 WO2021077545 A1 WO 2021077545A1 CN 2019122303 W CN2019122303 W CN 2019122303W WO 2021077545 A1 WO2021077545 A1 WO 2021077545A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding
cleaning member
lamp holder
voltage
tube
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PCT/CN2019/122303
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何建新
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佛山市顺德区欧尚电气有限公司
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Application filed by 佛山市顺德区欧尚电气有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区欧尚电气有限公司
Publication of WO2021077545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077545A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165—Scrapers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01—Insects
    • A01M2200/012—Flying insects

Definitions

  • the application relates to the field of mosquito killer lamps, in particular to a quick cleaning structure and a mosquito killer lamp using the fast cleaning structure.
  • the mosquito killer lamp is a simple and practical mechanical device that releases light beam chemicals to attract mosquitoes and then traps mosquitoes through a negative pressure device according to the living habits of mosquitoes. It is a new generation of high-efficiency and environmentally friendly mosquito-killing equipment.
  • the basic structure of the mosquito killer lamp is composed of ultraviolet fluorescent tubes, high-voltage power grids, printed circuit boards (mainly containing voltage doubler rectifier circuits), and fence-shaped plastic shells.
  • the ultraviolet fluorescent tubes are in the center of the plastic shell and the periphery is Surrounded by high-voltage power grids.
  • the existing electric shock mosquito lamp includes a lamp tube, a high-voltage electric shock net, and a seat frame.
  • the seat frame is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, and two side plates. The two ends of the lamp tube are respectively installed in two On the side panel, the high-voltage electric shock net is installed on the two side panels, and covers the front, upper and bottom of the lamp tube.
  • mosquito storage box on the bottom plate of the seat frame, and the mosquito storage box is located under the high-voltage electric shock net.
  • the existing electric shock-type mosquito killer has the problem that it is difficult to clean, which is specifically reflected in the fact that when the mosquito is killed by the high-voltage electric shock net, the mosquito's corpse is easy to stick to the high-voltage electric shock net or even on the outer wall of the lamp tube near the high-voltage electric shock net; in addition; After long-term use of the mosquito killer lamp, the high-voltage electric shock net and the outer wall of the lamp tube are easy to accumulate debris; when the high-voltage electric shock net and the outer wall of the lamp tube are contaminated with sundries, it will directly affect the effect of the high-voltage electric shock net against mosquitoes and the light transmission effect of the lamp. Lower, the effect of attracting mosquitoes is also reduced, so the mosquito killing effect of the electric shock type mosquito killer is greatly reduced.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a quick cleaning structure and a mosquito killer lamp using the quick cleaning structure.
  • the quick cleaning structure can quickly clean the mosquito killer, thereby ensuring the mosquito killer of the mosquito killer effect.
  • a quick cleaning structure includes a lamp holder and a high-voltage electric support;
  • the high-voltage electric support includes a sliding cleaning member and a plurality of high-voltage tubes;
  • the sliding cleaning member is provided with a plurality of sliding through holes; at least one end of the high-voltage tube It is installed and fixed with the lamp holder, and a number of high-pressure tubes are arranged parallel to each other between the bottom and the top of the lamp holder; each of the high-pressure tubes passes through the sliding through holes provided in the corresponding position, and the sliding
  • the cleaning element can slide along the outer wall of the high-pressure pipe under the driving of external force.
  • the shape of the sliding through hole is the same as the contour shape of the outer wall of the high-pressure pipe, and the sliding through hole is provided with an annular recess on the side of the upper surface of the sliding cleaning member.
  • the plurality of high-pressure pipes are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals; the sliding through holes are distributed in the sliding cleaning member in a ring shape, and each of the sliding through holes is sleeved in the corresponding position.
  • the outer wall of the high-pressure pipe is arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals; the sliding through holes are distributed in the sliding cleaning member in a ring shape, and each of the sliding through holes is sleeved in the corresponding position.
  • the high-voltage electric support further includes a pull rod; the pull rod is provided with a stroke limit part; the bottom or top of the lamp holder is provided with a sliding sliding hole; the pull rod is arranged in parallel with the high-voltage tube One end of the pull rod is connected to the sliding cleaning member, and the other end extends through the sliding sliding hole to the outside of the lamp holder, and the stroke limit part cannot pass through the sliding sliding hole, It is limited to the inside of the lamp holder.
  • one end of the pull rod is provided with an elastic snap portion; the sliding cleaning member is provided with a snap ring portion that engages with the elastic snap portion; the elastic snap portion passes through the snap ring portion , And engage with the snap ring part.
  • the number of the snap ring parts is equal to the number of tie rods, and a plurality of the snap ring parts are symmetrically arranged with respect to the geometric center of the sliding cleaning member; and a plurality of the tie rods One end of the lamp holder is connected and fixed to the operating part outside the lamp holder.
  • the high-voltage electric bracket is further provided with a fixing member, the fixing member is made of insulating material; one end of the plurality of high-voltage tubes is fixed to the lamp holder, and the other end is fixed to the fixing member .
  • the mosquito killer using the quick-cleaning structure as described above includes the quick-cleaning structure, a circuit board and a lamp tube; the circuit board is arranged on the lamp holder, and the high-pressure tube and the lamp tube are both compatible with The circuit board is electrically connected; at least one end of the lamp tube is installed and fixed with the lamp holder, and the lamp tube is parallel to the high voltage tube and is located inside the high voltage electric holder.
  • the middle part of the sliding cleaning member is provided with a middle part cleaning hole, and the middle part cleaning hole is sleeved on the outer wall of the lamp tube and slides along the outer wall of the lamp tube; the middle part cleaning hole and the lamp
  • the ring surface contacting the outer wall of the tube is provided with a rubber layer.
  • the lamp holder is further provided with a protective mesh cover
  • the protective mesh cover is provided with a mesh hollow area
  • the protective mesh cover covers the high-voltage electric support.
  • the present application provides a quick-cleaning structure and a mosquito-killing lamp using the quick-cleaning structure.
  • the sliding cleaning member provided in the quick cleaning structure slides along the high-pressure pipe under the driving action of an external force, and the sliding cleaning member is provided Some sliding through holes are in contact with the outer wall of the high-pressure tube, so as to remove the mosquito carcasses and other debris on the outer wall of the high-pressure tube, so that the mosquito killer using it has the function of quickly and conveniently cleaning debris. The effect of the mosquito killer is guaranteed for a long time, and the service life is longer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is another exploded structural diagram of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is another exploded structural diagram of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a sliding cleaning element according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.
  • lamp holder 100 top 110, bottom 120, protective net cover 130, sliding sliding hole 140, high-voltage electric support 200, high-voltage tube 210, sliding cleaning member 220, sliding through hole 221, annular recess 222, snap ring
  • a quick cleaning structure includes a light stand 100 and a high-voltage electric support 200; the high-voltage electric support 200 includes a sliding cleaning member 220 and a number of high-voltage tubes 210; the sliding cleaning The member 220 is provided with a plurality of sliding through holes 221; at least one end of the high-pressure tube 210 is fixed to the lamp holder 100, and a plurality of high-voltage tubes 210 are arranged parallel to each other between the bottom 120 and the top 110 of the lamp holder 100 Each of the high-pressure pipe 210 passes through the sliding through hole 221 provided in the corresponding position, and the sliding cleaning member 220 can slide along the outer wall of the high-pressure pipe 210 under the drive of an external force.
  • the shape of the sliding through hole 221 is the same as the contour shape of the outer wall of the high-pressure pipe 210, and the sliding through hole 221 is located on the side of the upper surface of the sliding cleaning member 220 with an annular shape. Depression 222. An annular recess 222 is provided on the upper surface of the sliding cleaning member 220.
  • the sliding cleaning member 220 receives multiple reaction forces during the sliding process, it must have a certain thickness to ensure its own support strength. However, the thicker the sliding cleaning member 220 itself is, the larger the width of the surface of the sliding through hole 221 in contact with the outer wall of the high-pressure pipe 210 will be, and the less conducive to sliding.
  • the optimal sliding direction of the quick cleaning structure during the cleaning operation is to move from the top 110 of the lamp holder 100 to the bottom 120, so that the annular recess 222 Will not come into contact with the sundries, sundries will not accumulate in the annular recess 222, sundries do not have a complicated contact structure on the lower surface of the sliding cleaning member 220, and it will be easier to remove the sundries from the sliding cleaning member 220.
  • the optimal sliding direction of the quick cleaning structure during the cleaning operation is to move from the top 110 of the lamp holder 100 to the bottom 120, so that the annular recess 222 Will not come into contact with the sundries, sundries will not accumulate in the annular recess 222, sundries do not have a complicated contact structure on the lower surface of the sliding cleaning member 220, and it will be easier to remove the sundries from the sliding cleaning member 220.
  • the plurality of high-pressure pipes 210 are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals; the sliding through holes 221 are distributed in the sliding cleaning member 220 in a ring shape, and each of the sliding through holes 221 is sleeved in the corresponding position.
  • the high-pressure tube 210 has a ring shape, so that the mosquito must pass near the high-pressure tube 210 in the light-tending path, thereby greatly increasing the possibility of the mosquito being shocked by the high-pressure tube 210.
  • the high-voltage electric support 200 further includes a pull rod 230; the pull rod 230 is provided with a stroke limit portion 231; the bottom 120 or the top 110 of the lamp holder 100 is provided with a sliding hole 140;
  • the high-pressure pipe 210 is arranged in parallel; one end of the pull rod 230 is connected to the sliding cleaning member 220, and the other end of the pull rod 230 extends to the outside of the lamp holder 100 through the drawing sliding hole 140, and the stroke limit part 231 cannot pass through the sliding sliding hole 140 and is limited to the inside of the lamp holder 100.
  • the pull rod 230 is more convenient for the operator to drive the sliding cleaning member 220 to slide, and the stroke limit portion 231 is blocked by the corresponding structure inside the lamp holder 100, which can effectively control the sliding stroke of the sliding cleaning member 220 Therefore, it is possible to avoid the phenomenon that the sliding cleaning member 220 slides unrestrictedly under the action of external force, thereby causing the internal structure of the mosquito killer to be damaged.
  • one end of the pull rod 230 is provided with an elastic snap portion 232; the sliding cleaning member 220 is provided with a snap ring portion 223 that engages with the elastic snap portion 232; the elastic snap The buckle portion 232 passes through the snap ring portion 223 and is engaged with the snap ring portion 223.
  • the sliding cleaning element 220 and the pull rod 230 are connected by a detachable quick-engagement structure, which facilitates the assembly, connection, maintenance and replacement of the sliding cleaning element 220 and the pull rod 230 on the one hand; on the other hand, the sliding cleaning element 220
  • the pull rod 230 can be separately produced in batches and quickly, which reduces the difficulty and cost of production.
  • pull rods 230 There are two pull rods 230; the number of snap ring portions 223 is equal to the number of pull rods 230, and a plurality of snap ring portions 223 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the geometric center of the sliding cleaning member 220; two pull rods One end of the 230 is connected and fixed to the operating part 233 outside the lamp holder 100.
  • the mosquito killer is provided with more than one high-pressure pipe 210
  • multiple high-pressure pipes 210 will give the sliding cleaning member 220 sliding resistance at multiple different positions; in order to make the sliding cleaning member 220 subject to external forces The effect is more reasonable, try to avoid local excessive force, and at the same time, to ensure that the sliding cleaning member 220 slides perpendicular to the high-pressure pipe 210 as much as possible to reduce the sliding resistance, so the sliding cleaning member 220 is symmetrically provided with multiple
  • the high-voltage electric support 200 is also provided with a fixing member 240, which is made of insulating material; one end of the plurality of high-voltage tubes 210 is fixed to the lamp holder 100, and the other end is connected to the fixing member. 240 fixed. In the mosquito killer lamp, only one end of the high-voltage tubes 210 is connected and fixed with the top 110 of the lamp holder 100.
  • the high-voltage electric support 200 is fixed by adding the fixing member 240 at the lower end of the high-voltage tube 210, and the fixing member 240 is provided with a corresponding number of fixing holes.
  • the high-pressure pipe 210 can be quickly installed and fixed, and the distance between the high-pressure pipes 210 can be ensured to be uniform, and there will be no wire contact between the bottom ends of the high-pressure pipe 210.
  • the mosquito killer using the quick cleaning structure described above includes the quick cleaning structure, a circuit board and a lamp tube 300; the circuit board is arranged on the lamp holder 100, and The high-voltage tube 210 and the lamp tube 300 are both electrically connected to the circuit board, the high-voltage tube 210 carries a voltage, and the lamp tube 300 is energized for emitting light; at least one end of the lamp tube 300 is connected to the circuit board.
  • the lamp holder 100 is installed and fixed, and the lamp tube 300 is parallel to the high-voltage tube 210 and is located inside the high-voltage electric support 200.
  • the middle of the sliding cleaning member 220 is provided with a middle cleaning hole 224, the middle cleaning hole 224 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lamp tube 300, and slides along the outer wall of the lamp tube 300;
  • a rubber layer 225 is provided on the annular surface of the central cleaning hole 224 in contact with the outer wall of the lamp tube 300.
  • the sliding cleaning member 220 can not only quickly clean the outer wall of the high-pressure tube 210, but also use the cleaning hole to quickly clean the outer wall of the lamp tube 300.
  • the rubber layer 225 can be used in the cleaning station. While describing the outer wall of the lamp tube 300, it can also prevent the glass outer wall of the lamp tube 300 from being damaged.
  • the lamp holder 100 is further provided with a protective net cover 130, the protective net cover 130 is provided with a mesh-shaped hollow area, and the protective net cover 130 covers the high-voltage electric support 200. Because the high-voltage electric support 200 has a high voltage, the protective net cover 130 can prevent the operator from directly contacting it, so that the safety of the mosquito killer is better; on the other hand, the protective net cover 130 is provided with The mesh-shaped hollow area can ensure that mosquitoes fly into the light holder 100 while ensuring that the mosquitoes fly into the lamp holder 100, and also have a certain decorative effect, so that the mosquito killer has a better integrity.
  • the sliding cleaning member 220 is located on the top 110 of the lamp holder 100, and the sliding cleaning member 220 is provided with a sliding member that can slide along the outer wall of each high-pressure tube 210 and the lamp tube 300, respectively.
  • the user can set the position of the pull rod 230 to the lamp holder 100
  • the pull rod 230 is pulled in the direction of the bottom 120, so that the sliding cleaning member 220 slides along the high pressure tube 210 or the lamp tube 300 from the top 110 of the lamp holder 100 to the bottom 120.
  • the sliding The hole-shaped structure of the cleaning member 220 will scrape off the debris adhered to the outer wall of the high-pressure tube 210 and the lamp tube 300, so that the high-pressure tube 210 of the mosquito killer lamp and the outer wall of the lamp tube 300 can be cleaned quickly .
  • the present application provides a quick cleaning structure in which a sliding cleaning member 220 is provided to slide along the high-pressure pipe 210 under the driving action of an external force, and the sliding through hole 221 provided with the sliding cleaning member 220 and the high-pressure pipe
  • the outer wall of 210 is in contact with each other, so that the mosquito carcasses and other debris adhered on the outer wall of the high-pressure tube 210 are removed, so that the mosquito killer using it has the function of quickly and conveniently cleaning the sundries, and the effect of the mosquito killer is long-lasting The guarantee, longer service life.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种快速清理结构及应用该快速清理结构的灭蚊灯，快速清理结构包括灯架（100）和高压电支架（200）；高压电支架（200）包括若干根高压管（210）和滑动清理件（220）；滑动清理件（220）设有若干个滑动通孔（221）；高压管（210）至少一端与灯架（100）安装固定，高压管（210）彼此平行设置于灯架（100）；高压管（210）穿过对应位置设有的滑动通孔（221），滑动清理件（220）沿高压管（210）的外壁滑动。快速清理结构设有的滑动清理件（220）在外力驱动作用下，沿高压管（210）滑动，滑动清理件（220）设有的滑动通孔（221）与高压管（210）的外壁接触，从而将高压管（210）的外壁上粘结的蚊虫尸体等杂物清除。

Description

一种快速清理结构及灭蚊灯
本申请是以申请号为201921782604.0、申请日为2019年10月23日的中国专利申请为基础，并主张其优先权，该申请的全部内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及灭蚊灯领域，特别是一种快速清理结构及应用该快速清理结构的灭蚊灯。
背景技术
灭蚊灯是根据蚊子的生活习性，通过释放光束化学物质诱蚊后再通过负压装置捕蚊的一种简易实用机械装置，是新一代高效环保捕杀蚊虫的器械。
灭蚊灯的基本结构就是由紫外荧光管、高压电网、印制电路板(主要含有倍压整流电路)和栅栏状塑料外壳等零部件所组成，其中紫外荧光管在塑料外壳内部中心，外围被高压电网包围住。其中现有的电击型灭蚊灯包括灯管、高压电击网、座架，其特殊之处在于座架由一顶板、一底板、二个侧板构成，灯管的两端分别安装在两个侧板上，高压电击网安装在两个侧板上，并将灯管的前面、上面、下面覆盖，座架的底板上有一储蚊盒，储蚊盒位于高压电击网的下方，在座架的前面、后面分别有前、后保护网，前保护网的下端与底板之间有间隙；前保护网的下端部折弯形成一翼网，翼网与后保护网配合将高压电击网的下部遮罩，翼网与底板之间有间隙，当蚊虫因趋光而飞向灯管时，途中就会被高压电网击毙，从而达到灭蚊目的。
但是现有的电击型灭蚊灯存在难以清理的问题，具体体现在，当蚊虫被高压电击网击毙后，蚊虫尸体容易粘结在高压电击网上甚至位于高压电击网附近的灯管外壁上；此外灭蚊灯经过长期使用，高压电击网和灯管外壁都容易堆积杂物；当高压电击网和灯管外壁沾染杂物后，会直接影响高压电击网电击蚊虫的效果，灯管的透光效果降低，吸引蚊虫的作用也降低了，因此会让电击型灭蚊灯的灭蚊效果大大降低。
申请内容
针对上述缺陷，本申请的目的在于提出一种快速清理结构及应用该快速清理结构的灭蚊灯，所述快速清理结构可快速对所述灭蚊灯进行清理，从而保证灭蚊灯的灭蚊效果。
为达此目的，本申请采用以下技术方案：
一种快速清理结构，包括灯架和高压电支架；所述高压电支架包括滑动清理件和若干根高压管；所述滑动清理件设有若干个滑动通孔；所述高压管至少一端与所述灯架安装固定，且若干根高压管彼此平行设置于所述灯架的底部和顶部之间；每根所述高压管穿过对应位置设有的所述滑动通孔，所述滑动清理件在外力驱动下能沿着所述高压管的外壁滑动。
更优的，所述滑动通孔位形状与所述高压管的外壁轮廓形状相同，且所述滑动通孔位于所述滑动清理件的上表面一侧设有环形凹陷部。
更优的，所述若干根高压管等间距设置成环形；所述滑动通孔呈环形分布于所述滑动清理件，且每个所述滑动通孔分别套设于对应位置设有的所述高压管的外壁。
更优的，所述高压电支架还包括有拉杆；所述拉杆设有行程限位部；所述灯架的底部或顶部设有抽拉滑孔；所述拉杆与所述高压管平行设置；所述拉杆的一端与所述滑动清理件连接，其另一端穿过所述抽拉滑孔延伸至所述灯架的外部，所述行程限位部无法从所述抽拉滑孔通过，限位于所述灯架内部。
更优的，所述拉杆的一端设有弹性卡扣部；所述滑动清理件设有与所述弹性卡扣部卡合的卡环部；所述弹性卡扣部穿过所述卡环部，并与所述卡环部卡合。
更优的，所述拉杆有至少两根；所述卡环部数量与所述拉杆数量相等，且多个所述卡环部关于所述滑动清理件的几何中心对称设置；多根所述拉杆的一端在所述灯架外部均连接固定于操作部。
更优的，所述高压电支架还设有固定件，所述固定件由绝缘材料制成；若干根所述高压管的一端与所述灯架固定，其另一端与所述固定件固定。
应用如上所述的快速清理结构的灭蚊灯，其包括所述快速清理结构、电路板和灯管；所述电路板设置于所述灯架，且所述高压管和所述灯管均与所述电路板电连接；所述灯管至少一端与所述灯架安装固定，所述灯管平行于所述高压管 ，并位于所述高压电支架内部。
更优的，所述滑动清理件的中部设有中部清理孔，所述中部清理孔套设于所述灯管的外壁，并沿所述灯管外壁滑动；所述中部清理孔与所述灯管的外壁接触的环形面设有橡胶层。
更优的，所述灯架还设有防护网罩，所述防护网罩设有网状镂空区域，所述防护网罩将所述高压电支架罩起。
本申请提供一种快速清理结构及应用该快速清理结构的灭蚊灯，所述快速清理结构设有的滑动清理件在外力驱动作用下，沿着所述高压管滑动，所述滑动清理件设有的滑动通孔与所述高压管的外壁接触，从而将所述高压管的外壁上粘结的蚊虫尸体等杂物清除，从而使得应用其的灭蚊灯具备快速便捷清理杂物的功能，灭蚊灯的效果得到长效的保证，使用寿命更长。
附图说明
图1是本申请的一个实施例的立体结构示意图；
图2是图1所示实施例的分解结构示意图；
图3是图1所示实施例的另一个分解结构示意图；
图4是图1所示实施例的另一个分解结构示意图；
图5是本申请的一个实施例的部分结构的结构示意图；
图6是本申请的一个实施例的部分结构的结构示意图；
图7是本申请的一个实施例的滑动清理件的剖视结构示意图；
图8是本申请的一个实施例的部分结构的结构示意图。
其中：灯架100，顶部110，底部120，防护网罩130，抽拉滑孔140，高压电支架200，高压管210，滑动清理件220，滑动通孔221，环形凹陷部222，卡环部223，中部清理孔224，橡胶层225，拉杆230，行程限位部231，弹性卡扣部232，操作部233，固定件240，灯管300。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本申请的技术方案。
如图1-8所示，一种快速清理结构，包括有灯架100和高压电支架200；所述高压电支架200包括有滑动清理件220和若干根高压管210；所述滑动清理件220设 有若干个滑动通孔221；所述高压管210至少一端与所述灯架100安装固定，且若干根高压管210彼此平行设置于所述灯架100的底部120和顶部110之间；每根所述高压管210穿过对应位置设有的所述滑动通孔221，所述滑动清理件220在外力驱动下能沿着所述高压管210的外壁滑动。
如图5-8所示，所述滑动通孔221位形状与所述高压管210的外壁轮廓形状相同，且所述滑动通孔221位于所述滑动清理件220的上表面一侧设有环形凹陷部222。在所述滑动清理件220的上表面设置环形凹陷部222，一方面，因为所述滑动清理件220在滑动过程中收到多点的反作用力，因此本身必须具备一定厚度才能保证自身支撑强度，但是所述滑动清理件220自身厚度越厚，所述滑动通孔221与所述高压管210的外壁接触的面的宽度会越大，越不利于滑动，增设所述凹陷减小所述滑动通孔221的内圆环面的宽度，使得所述滑动通孔221与高压管210的外壁接触面积更小，便于所述滑动清理件220滑动，不易卡死；另一方面所述环形凹陷部222设置在所述滑动清理件220的上表面时，此时所述快速清理结构在清理操作时，最优的滑动方向为从灯架100的顶部110向底部120移动，这样所述环形凹陷部222不会与杂物接触，杂物不会堆积在所述环形凹陷部222中，杂物在所述滑动清理件220的下表面没有复杂的接触结构，会更加轻易从所述滑动清理件220上掉落。
所述若干根高压管210等间距设置成环形；所述滑动通孔221呈环形分布于所述滑动清理件220，且每个所述滑动通孔221分别套设于对应位置设有的所述高压管210的外壁。所述高压管210呈环形，使得所述蚊虫在趋光路径上必须经过所述高压管210附近，从而能大大提高蚊虫被所述高压管210电击的可能性。
所述高压电支架200还包括有拉杆230；所述拉杆230设有行程限位部231；所述灯架100的底部120或顶部110设有抽拉滑孔140；所述拉杆230与所述高压管210平行设置；所述拉杆230的一端与所述滑动清理件220连接，其另一端穿过所述抽拉滑孔140延伸至所述灯架100的外部，所述行程限位部231无法从所述抽拉滑孔140通过，限位于所述灯架100内部。所述拉杆230更加方便操作者驱动所述滑动清理件220滑动，所述行程限位部231受到所述灯架100内部对应结构的阻挡，可以有效的而控制所述滑动清理件220的滑动行程，从而可以避免所述滑动清理 件220在外力作用下无限制滑动，进而造成所述灭蚊灯内部结构破坏的现象发生。
如图6和8所示，所述拉杆230的一端设有弹性卡扣部232；所述滑动清理件220设有与所述弹性卡扣部232卡合的卡环部223；所述弹性卡扣部232穿过所述卡环部223，并与所述卡环部223卡合。所述滑动清理件220和所述拉杆230采用可拆卸的快速卡合结构连接，一方面方便所述滑动清理件220和所述拉杆230组装连接及维修更换；另一方面所述滑动清理件220和所述拉杆230可以分开批量快速生产，降低了生产难度和成本。
所述拉杆230有两根；所述卡环部223数量与所述拉杆230数量相等，且多个所述卡环部223关于所述滑动清理件220的几何中心对称设置；两根所述拉杆230的一端在所述灯架100外部均连接固定于操作部233。因为所述灭蚊灯设有的高压管210往往不止一根，多根所述高压管210会给所述滑动清理件220多个不同位置的滑动阻力；为了使得所述滑动清理件220受外力作用更加合理，尽量避免局部过高受力，同时也为了保证所述滑动清理件220尽可能垂直于所述高压管210滑动，减少滑动阻力，所以在所述滑动清理件220上对称设有多个拉杆230，且拉杆230的一端连接在一起。
所述高压电支架200还设有固定件240，所述固定件240由绝缘材料制成；若干根所述高压管210的一端与所述灯架100固定，其另一端与所述固定件240固定。所述灭蚊灯中多根所述高压管210只有一端与所述灯架100的顶部110连接固定，而高压管210的另一端如果悬空不固定容易接触导电，造成短路等故障；因此在保证所述灭蚊灯的结构稳定性的要求下，所述高压电支架200在所述高压管210的下端增设了所述固定件240进行固定，该固定件240设有对应数量的固定孔，使得所述高压管210可快速的安装固定，且高压管210之间间距可以保证均匀，所述高压管210的底端之间不会出现导线接触。
如图1-5所示，应用如上所述的快速清理结构的灭蚊灯，其包括有所述快速清理结构、电路板和灯管300；所述电路板设置于所述灯架100，且所述高压管210和所述灯管300均与所述电路板电连接，所述高压管210带有电压，所述灯管300通电后用于发光；所述灯管300至少一端与所述灯架100安装固定 ，所述灯管300平行于所述高压管210，并位于所述高压电支架200内部。
结合图6至图8，所述滑动清理件220的中部设有中部清理孔224，所述中部清理孔224套设于所述灯管300的外壁，并沿所述灯管300外壁滑动；所述中部清理孔224与所述灯管300的外壁接触的环形面设有橡胶层225。所述滑动清理件220除了可以对所述高压管210的外壁进行快速清理外，还能利用所述清理孔对所述灯管300的外壁进行快速清理，此外所述橡胶层225可以在清理所述灯管300的外壁的同时，还能避免灯管300的玻璃材质的外壁被损坏。
所述灯架100还设有防护网罩130，所述防护网罩130设有网状镂空区域，所述防护网罩130将所述高压电支架200罩起。因为所述高压电支架200带有高压，所述防护网罩130可以避免操作者与之直接接触，使得所述灭蚊灯的安全性更好；另一方面所述防护网罩130设有的网状镂空区域可以在保证蚊虫趋光飞入所述灯架100内的同时，也有一定的装饰作用，使得所述灭蚊灯的整体性更好。
所述快速清理结构的工作原理：所述滑动清理件220位于所述灯架100的顶部110，所述滑动清理件220设有分别可以沿着每根高压管210和灯管300的外壁滑动的孔状结构，当所述灭蚊灯的高压管210或灯管300的外壁粘积有一定的蚊虫尸体等杂物后，使用者可以根据拉杆230的具体设置位置，向所述灯架100的底部120方向拉动所述拉杆230，从而使得所述滑动清理件220沿着所述高压管210或灯管300从所述灯架100的顶部110向底部120滑动，在滑动过程中，所述滑动清理件220设有的孔状结构会将所述高压管210和灯管300的外壁粘结的杂物刮除，从而使得所述灭蚊灯的高压管210和灯管300的外壁实现快速清理。
本申请提供一种快速清理结构，其设有的滑动清理件220在外力驱动作用下，沿着所述高压管210滑动，所述滑动清理件220设有的滑动通孔221与所述高压管210的外壁接触，从而将所述高压管210的外壁上粘结的蚊虫尸体等杂物清除，从而使得应用其的灭蚊灯具备快速便捷清理杂物的功能，灭蚊灯的效果得到长效的保证，使用寿命更长。
以上结合具体实施例描述了本申请的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本申请的原理，而不能以任何方式解释为对本申请保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释，本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本申请的其它具体实 施方式，这些方式都将落入本实申请的保护范围之内。
发明概述
技术问题
问题的解决方案
发明的有益效果

Claims (10)

  1. 一种快速清理结构，包括：
    灯架；
    高压电支架，其包括有滑动清理件和若干根高压管，所述滑动清理件设有若干个滑动通孔，若干根高压管彼此平行设置于所述灯架的底部和顶部之间，每根所述高压管穿过对应位置设有的所述滑动通孔，且至少一端与所述灯架安装固定，所述滑动清理件在外力驱动下能沿所述高压管的外壁滑动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的快速清理结构，其中，所述滑动通孔形状与所述高压管的外壁轮廓形状相同，且所述滑动通孔位于所述滑动清理件的上表面一侧设有环形凹陷部。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的快速清理结构，其中，所述若干根高压管等间距设置成环形，所述滑动通孔呈环形分布于所述滑动清理件，且每个所述滑动通孔分别套设于对应位置设有的所述高压管的外壁。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的快速清理结构，其中，所述高压电支架还包括有拉杆，所述拉杆设有行程限位部；所述灯架的底部或顶部设有抽拉滑孔；所述拉杆与所述高压管平行设置；所述拉杆的一端与所述滑动清理件连接，其另一端穿过所述抽拉滑孔延伸至所述灯架的外部，所述行程限位部无法从所述抽拉滑孔通过，限位于所述灯架内部。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的快速清理结构，其中，所述拉杆的一端设有弹性卡扣部；所述滑动清理件设有与所述弹性卡扣部卡合的卡环部；所述弹性卡扣部穿过所述卡环部，并与所述卡环部卡合。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的快速清理结构，其中，所述拉杆有至少两根；所述卡环部数量与所述拉杆数量相等，且多个所述卡环部关于所述滑动清理件的几何中心对称设置；多根所述拉杆的一端在所述灯架外部均连接固定于操作部。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的快速清理结构，其中，所述高压电支架还设有固定件，所述固定件由绝缘材料制成；若干根所述高压管的一端与所述灯架固定，其另一端与所述固定件固定。
  8. 应用如权利要求1-7中任意一项所述的快速清理结构的灭蚊灯，包括所述快速清理结构、电路板和灯管；所述电路板设置于所述灯架，且所述高压管和所述灯管均与所述电路板电连接；所述灯管至少一端与所述灯架安装固定，所述灯管平行于所述高压管，并位于所述高压电支架内部。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的灭蚊灯，其中，所述滑动清理件的中部设有中部清理孔，所述中部清理孔套设于所述灯管的外壁，并沿所述灯管外壁滑动；所述中部清理孔与所述灯管的外壁接触的环形面设有橡胶层。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的灭蚊灯，其中，所述灯架还设有防护网罩，所述防护网罩设有网状镂空区域，所述防护网罩将所述高压电支架罩起。
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