WO2021071018A1 - Cold air delaying and blocking structure of frost-proof hydrant - Google Patents

Cold air delaying and blocking structure of frost-proof hydrant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021071018A1
WO2021071018A1 PCT/KR2019/016158 KR2019016158W WO2021071018A1 WO 2021071018 A1 WO2021071018 A1 WO 2021071018A1 KR 2019016158 W KR2019016158 W KR 2019016158W WO 2021071018 A1 WO2021071018 A1 WO 2021071018A1
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Prior art keywords
water supply
cold air
water
pipe
supply pipe
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PCT/KR2019/016158
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김준서
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주식회사 미래인더스트리
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Publication of WO2021071018A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021071018A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B9/00Methods or installations for drawing-off water
    • E03B9/02Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
    • E03B9/025Taps specially designed for outdoor use, e.g. wall hydrants, sill cocks
    • E03B9/027Taps specially designed for outdoor use, e.g. wall hydrants, sill cocks with features preventing frost damage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B9/00Methods or installations for drawing-off water
    • E03B9/02Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B9/00Methods or installations for drawing-off water
    • E03B9/02Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
    • E03B9/14Draining devices for hydrants

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cold air delay blocking structure of an antifreeze water supply, and more specifically, in an antifreeze water supply with a water supply pipe connected to an underground water supply pipe, external cold air is conducted through the water outlet, which is a faucet point exposed to the outside. It relates to a cold air delay blocking structure of an antifreeze water supply that is capable of preventing damage due to freezing and freezing by delaying or converting the temperature to room temperature.
  • water pipes supplied from a water source to a customer are buried underground, and a water pipe installed underground is connected to a water meter at the customer's home, and a water pipe that has passed through the water meter is connected to the customer's point of use, and a floating water supply installed outdoors is installed. It is done.
  • Normal water pipes exposed as described above are provided with an insulating material or insulating material outside the water pipe so as not to freeze, and the valve installed in the ground is locked when the control lever of the floating water supply on the ground is closed by installing an opening and closing valve in the ground.
  • An anti-freezing water supply is used that is configured to prevent freezing by allowing water in the pipe to be exposed to the ground by opening the discharge hole provided in the side pipe to be discharged to the ground through the discharge hole.
  • the general antifreeze water supply is exposed to the ground, and various types of prior art are known in order to prevent freezing and freezing of the inside of the antifreeze water supply due to external temperature in winter.
  • a floating valve Hawoojeong (1) is installed at the connection part of the underground water supply pipe (8) and the water supply main (2).
  • a valve seat (12) for opening and closing the flow path by raising and lowering the valve body (10) is rotatably installed.
  • the inlet hole (13a) and the drain hole (13b) for moving residual water from the friendship (1) are formed at different heights, and the floating valve key (5) for rotating the valve stem (12) is large and the protection pipe
  • a drain body (3 teeth) to which a valve stem (12) is fastened together is coupled, and the The drainage port monche (3) forms an inner flow path that communicates with the drainage hole (13b) when the valve stem (12) rises; at one end of the drainage port body (30), a bracket ( 33) has an inner mouth,
  • Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0328686 (published date 2003.10.01.), “In one or more hydrants (1) where freezing is expected due to cold exposure, a water pipe point in a sufficiently deep underground or other place that is safe from freezing. A three-way cock (9) for drainage is installed in the place retracted to, and the drain hole (4) of this cock is connected to the drain pump (6) installed in a place where a drainage channel is separately prepared, and a backflow prevention device is attached.
  • a drainage three-way cock (9) to cut off the water supply, and at the same time open the drain port (4) of the cock.
  • a connection part 11 connected to the water supply pipe buried under the ground is formed on the outer surface of the bottom, and is connected vertically to the water supply pipe.
  • the inlet 13 is located at the rear of the water supply pipe and water supply pipe connection 12 on one side of the upper side and formed parallel to the ground
  • a water pipe 10 through which water supplied from the water supply pipe moves A water supply pipe 20 connected to the water supply pipe connection part 12 of the water pipe 10 and for supplying water moving through the water pipe 10 to the outside; It is provided on the upper portion of the water pipe 10, and moves through the water pipe 10 by opening or closing the inlet 13 formed in the water pipe 10 by raising or lowering by the operation of the handle 35
  • An opening/closing valve 30 for supplying or blocking water to the water supply pipe 20;
  • Insulation material (40) provided including a first insulation material (41) provided
  • the on-off valve 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the upper portion of the water pipe 10 and a tom body 31 positioned so that a part of the water pipe protrudes to the outside of the water pipe , A blocking part coupling part 33 formed on the lower part of the body 31 and fitted with the threaded part formed on the upper inner surface of the water pipe 10, and a coupling member fitted to the cut-off part coupling part 33 ( A blocking portion 34 including a blocking member 34b for opening and closing the inlet 13 by the operation of 34a) and the handle 35, and a handle 35 coupled to the upper portion of the body 31 And, the insulating material 40, the second insulating material 42 provided through the body 31 so as to be positioned parallel to the ground between the handle 35 and the cover member 36, and the handle 35 The third insulating material 43 fixed by a screw on the top of the outer case 50 and the cover 6, the fourth insulating material provided in the space generated inside the water pipe 10 There is an antifreeze
  • a drainage body to which a valve stem is fastened is coupled between a floating valve housing and a key protection pipe, but the drainage body is connected to the drainage hole when the valve stem rises. It has an inner channel; One end of the drainage body is provided with a freeze-preventing floating water supply column, which specifies that a drainage valve with an internal part for preventing backflow of discharged water from the outside is provided, but the structure is complex and is provided separately at the bottom of the floating water supply.
  • a three-way cock installed on one side of the hydrant is installed, and a drainage hole and a drainage channel are separately connected to the cock, and a drain pump is connected with a pipe, and when it is necessary to prevent freezing, The water supply is blocked using the drainage three-way cock, and the drain of the cock is opened.
  • a manual or electrically controlled drainage pump connected to the drainage of the drainage three-way cock is provided.
  • the water inside the water pipe which may be freezing, passes through the drain of the three-way cock for drainage, and then discharges through the pump drain, thereby preventing freezing of the water supply pipes, which prevents freezing of water pipes.
  • a separate piping line must be provided for this, and there is a problem that an installation structure must be provided separately,
  • a water supply pipe provided in the water pipe, an opening/closing valve on the fun side of the water supply pipe, an insulating material surrounding the opening/closing valve, and an outer case It is equipped with a cover and a lower cover inside the outer case, but there is no structure that can block the cold air conducted from the outside to the inside through the faucet, so freezing and damage may occur due to the cold air in winter.
  • the method of blocking the upper side of the hydrant by covering it outside only prevents the inflow of cold air from the hydrant, but there is a problem that it cannot block the cold air conducted into the water supply valve through the faucet, so it is a structure that can prevent damage due to freezing. There is a problem in that it is exposed to freezing waves caused by cold air as it is because there is no.
  • the sliding tube body with elastic packing is inserted into the outer circumferential surface of the protection tube buried in the ground, and the sliding tube body is configured to slide the main surface of the protection tube up and down according to the elevation of the ground.
  • the faucet is equipped with a freeze prevention device, the structure is complicated and it has the disadvantage of having to be separately provided at the bottom of the floating hydrant, and there is a problem that it is difficult to install and disassemble because a water supply column that is exposed to the outside is provided, and the manufacturing cost is high. There is a problem in that the price competitiveness is decreased due to the increase, so that improvement measures are required.
  • the present invention was conceived to solve the conventional shortcomings as indicated above, and the cold air is at room temperature while delaying and blocking the conduction of cold air that is conducted to the inside through the water outlet around the faucet exposed to the outside of the floating water supply. It is equipped with a cold air delay means that can be converted into a freeze to prevent damage and freezing due to freeze.
  • the cold air delay means is provided to delay and block not only insulation but also cold air conduction by an insulating material provided on the outer circumferential surface of the internal water supply pipe of the floating water supply, and to extend the length of the connection pipe inside the insulating material to secure the cold air conduction delay time.
  • the main purpose of this is to provide a cold air delay blocking structure of the floating water supply so that the cold air conducted through the connection pipe of the cold air delay means can be delayed and converted into warmth by using the internal insulation of the non-free water supply.
  • the present invention is provided with a water supply pipe 100, which is installed in an underground water pipe as shown in Figs. 1 to 8 to be supplied and blocked by a user's control lever 1, and the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100
  • a water outlet (P) provided with a case (5) filled with an insulating material (H), and a faucet (8) through which water is discharged from the water supply pipe (100) on an outer side of the case (5).
  • the antifreeze water supply (B) having
  • connection pipe 510 leading to the water outlet (P) as a cold air delay means (C) capable of blocking and delaying the cold air is heated by the insulation material (H).
  • the cold air delay means (C) is a water supply pipe (100) It is provided with a connection pipe 510 in the form of a twist or a spring on the outer surface,
  • a water supply valve (A) capable of discharging water supplied from the ground in multiple directions is provided on the outer surface of the water supply pipe (100), and a cold air delay means between the water supply valve (A) and the water outlet (P) (C) equipped,
  • connection pipe 510 is provided on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 to surround the heat insulating material H-1 to prevent the cold air from being conducted to the water supply pipe 100 by the cooling air delay means (C).
  • the cold air delay means (C) is selectively provided with at least 1 to 4 water supply valves (A) on the outer surface or upper surface of the water supply pipe (100) to selectively supply each water supply valve (A). It has a connector (510),
  • connection pipe 510 provided in the cold air delaying means C is made of a material having low conductivity.
  • the cold air delay blocking structure of the non-freezing water supply constructed as described above has the advantage of being able to delay and block cold air conduction while simplifying the assembly structure of the cold air delay means, and it is easy to install and assemble, and a faucet equipped with external cold air at the water outlet.
  • the cold air conduction is delayed by the connection pipe of the cooling air delay means. It has the advantage of being convenient to use without freezing and freezing of tap water in winter without the need, and the expectation is a great invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment in which a cold air delaying means of the present invention is provided
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of an antifreeze water supply equipped with a cold air delaying means of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 3 to 4 are partially enlarged exemplary views of the cold air delaying means of the present invention.
  • 5 to 6 are a cross-sectional view and a partial enlarged view of another applied state of the floating water supply tank provided with the cold air delay means of the present invention alone
  • FIG. 7 to 8 are exemplary views showing an applied state in which the cold air delay means of the present invention is applied
  • a water supply pipe 100 installed in an underground water pipe to supply and block water by a user's control lever 1 is provided, and an insulation material on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 It has a case 5 filled with (H), and has a water outlet (P) provided with a faucet (8) through which water is discharged by the water supply pipe (100) on an outer side of the case (5).
  • the water supply (B) In the water supply (B),
  • connection pipe 510 leading to the water outlet (P) as a cold air delay means (C) capable of blocking and delaying the cold air is heated by the insulation material (H). Equipped to change to.
  • the cold air delay means (C) As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the cold air delay means (C),
  • connection pipe in the form of a twist or spring on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 ( 510),
  • a water supply valve (A) capable of discharging water supplied from the ground in multiple directions is provided, and a cold air delay means (C) is provided between the water supply valve (A) and the water outlet (P),
  • connection pipe 510 is provided to surround the heat insulating material (H-1) to block the conduction of cold air to the water supply pipe 100 by the cold rolling means (C),
  • the cold air delay means (C) As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the cold air delay means (C),
  • At least l to 4 water supply valves (A) are selectively provided on the outer surface or upper side of the water supply pipe 100, and a connection pipe 510 is selectively provided to each water supply supply valve (A). and,
  • connection pipe 510 provided in the cold air delaying means (C) is made of a material having low conductivity.
  • a constant temperature of the insulating material H filled in the water supply pipe 100 connected to the underground water pipe 100 can prevent the water supply pipe 100 from freezing and freezing.
  • a cold air delay means (C) is installed inside the case (5) that is filled to maintain the temperature, and is conducted through the water outlet (P) in winter season by its own use of the internal insulation material (H) of the floating water supply (8). The cold air is converted to room temperature to prevent freezing and freezing due to the cold air.
  • the water supply pipe (10) and the water outlet (P) equipped with a faucet (80) are connected and installed by a connection pipe (510) of the cold air delay means (C). It is installed so that various water can be discharged by selectively providing 1 to 4 water supply valves (A), and at the same time, it prevents freezing and freezing due to cold air, and the remaining internal water is discharged from the faucet 80 by the gravity of the discharge water. It operates so that it is discharged naturally to the outside,
  • a water supply valve (A) is provided so that water supplied from the ground can be discharged in multiple directions through the water supply pipe (100), and the water supply valve (A ) Is provided to be connected to the water outlet (P) having 8 teeth through the connection pipe of the cold air delay means (C), and when the cold air is conducted through the water outlet (P) to the inside, the cold air delay means ( C) of the connecting pipe (51 is operated so that the cold air is delayed and blocked,
  • connection pipe (510) provided in the cold air delay means (CC) is provided so that the water outlet (P) provided with a faucet (80) is selectively fastened to the water supply pipe (100) or the water supply valve (A).
  • the connection pipe 51 is twisted to lengthen the length to block the conduction of external cold air from the external water outlet (P) to the inside through the water supply pipe 100 or the water supply valve (A), thereby blocking and delaying the cold air. Install so that you can secure
  • an insulation material (H-1) in the inner center of the twisted connection pipe 510 is provided with a connection pipe 510 so as to surround the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 so that external cold air goes into the water supply pipe 100.
  • H-1 insulation material
  • connection pipe 510 provided on the outer surface of the inner water supply pipe 100 of the floating water supply 8 so that the length of a twist or spring form is lengthened without an insulating material (H-1). It operates to delay and block cold air by providing a cold air delay means (C) having, but the discharge of the connection pipe 510 is sucked into the ground by the gravity of the discharged water along with the discharge of the water supply pipe 100 and discharged to the ground. Work as much as possible,
  • cooling air delay means (C) in FIGS. 7 to 8 may be selectively used for drainage discharge means (not shown) according to the use environment and installation conditions of the floating water supply (8).
  • connection pipe 510 shown in FIGS. 7 to 8 the wastewater remaining in the connection pipe 510 shown in FIGS. 7 to 8 is sucked into the outside ground of the water supply pipe (10) by the gravity of the water discharge means (not shown) provided in the water supply pipe (100). Works to be discharged naturally,
  • connection pipe 510 provided in the cold air delay means (C) is provided to be discharged naturally without residual discharge by the discharge gravity of the water supply pipe 100 so as to prevent freezing and freezing.
  • the faucet 80 can be used without a problem even if the cold air delay means CC) is provided and installed on the upper and lower sides based on the horizontal.
  • the present invention relates to a cold air delay blocking structure of an antifreeze water supply, and it can be used in various industrial fields such as building facilities, and has an industrial use simplicity.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is for enabling damage caused by freezing and bursting to be prevented by delaying the introduction of external cold air in the winter season to the inside thereof through a water outlet, which is a faucet exposed to the outside, of a frost-proof hydrant having a water supply pipe connected to an underground water pipe, or by changing the temperature of the cold air to room temperature. In a frost-proof hydrant (B), a cold air delaying means (C) capable of blocking and delaying cold air has a connecting pipe (510), provided between the water supply pipe (100) and the water outlet (P), for communicating with the water outlet (P), and thus cold air is changed to warm air by means of an insulating material (H). Therefore, the present invention has the advantageous effect of enabling the cold air delaying means to delay and block the introduction of cold air and to simplify an assembling structure, is easy to install and assemble, and is provided so that the temperature of the cold air itself is changed to room temperature by means of an inner insulating material of the frost-proof hydrant while the introduction of the cold air is delayed by means of the connecting pipe of the cold air delaying means when the external cold air is introduced into a water supply valve or the water supply pipe through the faucet provided at the water outlet, and thus the present invention is convenient to use since there is no freezing of tap water and pipe bursting in the winter season even though a separate heat source is unnecessary.

Description

부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조Cold air delay cutoff structure of floating water supply
본 발명은 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조에 관한 것이며, 보다 상세하게는 지중의 수도관과 연결되는 급수배관을 구비한 부동급수전에는 외부로 노출되는 수도꼭지지점인 용수배출구를 통해 동절기 외부 냉기가 내부로 전도를 지연 또는 상온으로 온도로 변환시켜서 결빙 및 동파에 의한 파손을 방지할 수 있도록 한 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cold air delay blocking structure of an antifreeze water supply, and more specifically, in an antifreeze water supply with a water supply pipe connected to an underground water supply pipe, external cold air is conducted through the water outlet, which is a faucet point exposed to the outside. It relates to a cold air delay blocking structure of an antifreeze water supply that is capable of preventing damage due to freezing and freezing by delaying or converting the temperature to room temperature.
통상 상수원으로부터 수용가로 공급되는 수도관은 지중에 매립시공되고 지중에 설치된 수도관에는 수용가의 가정에서 수도미터기에 연결되고, 수도미터기를 거친 수도관은 수용가의 사용지점으로 연결되어 실외에 설치되는 부동급수전을 설치하게 된다.In general, water pipes supplied from a water source to a customer are buried underground, and a water pipe installed underground is connected to a water meter at the customer's home, and a water pipe that has passed through the water meter is connected to the customer's point of use, and a floating water supply installed outdoors is installed. It is done.
상기와 같이 노출되는 통상의 수도관은 결빙되지 않도록 수도관 외 곽에 보온재 또는 단열재를 구비하고, 개폐하는 밸브를 지중에 설치하여 지상의 부 동급수전의 조절레버를 잠그면 지중에 설치된 밸브가 잠겨지면서 밸브 상부측 관로에 구비된 퇴수공이 열려서 지상으로 노출되는 관로의 물은 퇴수공을 통하여 지중으로 배출되도록 하여 결빙을 방지할 수 있도록 구성된 부동급수전이 사용되고 있다.Normal water pipes exposed as described above are provided with an insulating material or insulating material outside the water pipe so as not to freeze, and the valve installed in the ground is locked when the control lever of the floating water supply on the ground is closed by installing an opening and closing valve in the ground. An anti-freezing water supply is used that is configured to prevent freezing by allowing water in the pipe to be exposed to the ground by opening the discharge hole provided in the side pipe to be discharged to the ground through the discharge hole.
상기 일반적인 부동급수전은 지상으로 노출되고, 동절기에 외부 온 도에 의해 부동급수전의 내부가 결빙 및 동파를 방지하기 위해 다양한 형태의 선행 기술이 공지되어 있다.The general antifreeze water supply is exposed to the ground, and various types of prior art are known in order to prevent freezing and freezing of the inside of the antifreeze water supply due to external temperature in winter.
한 예로 앞서 국내 등록실용신안공보 제20-0335081호(공개일자 ; 2003.12.01.) 에서 “지하 상수관(8)과 급수주(2) 연결부위에는 부동밸브 하우정(1)이 설치되어져 있으며, 상기 부동밸브 하우정(1) 내에는 밸브체(10)를 승강동작 시켜 유로를 개폐시키기 위한 밸브대(12)가 회동가능하게 나합설치되어져 있고, 상기 밸브대(12) 내에는 부동밸브 하우정(1)으로 부터의 잔류수 이동을 위한 입수홀(13a) 과 배수홀(13b)이 높이를 달리하여 형성되어져 있으며, 상기 밸브대(12) 회동을 위한 부동밸브키(5)가 커보호관(6) 내에 설치되어진 부동 급수주에 있어서, 상기 부동밸브 하우정(1)과 키보호관(6) 사이에는 밸브대(12)가 나합 체결되어지는 퇴수구 몸체(3이가 결합되어지되고, 상기 퇴수구 몽체(3)는 밸브대(12) 상승시 배수홀(13b) 과 연통되어지는 내부유로를 이루고 있으며; 상기 퇴수구 몸체(30)의 일단에는 외부로부터 배출수의 역류를 방지하기 위한 부구(33)가 내입가 있고,For example, in the Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0335081 (published date; 2003.12.01.), “A floating valve Hawoojeong (1) is installed at the connection part of the underground water supply pipe (8) and the water supply main (2). , In the floating valve housing (1), a valve seat (12) for opening and closing the flow path by raising and lowering the valve body (10) is rotatably installed. The inlet hole (13a) and the drain hole (13b) for moving residual water from the friendship (1) are formed at different heights, and the floating valve key (5) for rotating the valve stem (12) is large and the protection pipe In the floating water supply column installed in (6), between the floating valve housing (1) and the key protection pipe (6), a drain body (3 teeth) to which a valve stem (12) is fastened together is coupled, and the The drainage port monche (3) forms an inner flow path that communicates with the drainage hole (13b) when the valve stem (12) rises; at one end of the drainage port body (30), a bracket ( 33) has an inner mouth,
또 국내 등록실용신안공보 제20-0328686호(공개일자 2003.10.01.)에서는 “추위에 노출되어 동결이 예상되는 하나 이상의 급수전(1)에 있어, 동결로부터 안전한 충분히 깊은 지하나 기타 장소의 수도관 지점까지 후퇴 한 곳에 배수용 삼방향 콕(9)을 설치하고, 이 콕의 배수구(4)와, 배수로가 따로 마 련된 장소에설치된 배수 펌프(6)를 관으로 연결하고, 역류 방지 장치가 부착된 급 수전의 경우는 역류가 가능한 급수전으로 교체하고, 동결 방지가 필요한 경우, 배 수용 삼방향 콕(9 ) 을 이용하여 급수를 차단함과 동시에 콕의 배수구(4)를 개방하고, 다음 순서로 각 급수전(14) 들을 모두 개방한 뒤, 배수용 삼방향 콕(9) 의 배수구(4) 와 연결된 수동식 또는 전기제어식 배수 펌프(6)를 가동하여 동결의 소지 가 있는 수도관 내부의 물을 배수용 삼방향 콕(9) 의 배수구를 경유한 뒤, 펌프배수구(8)를 통해 배출함으로써 수도관 동결을 예방하는 다수 급수전의 통결 방지 장치.”가 있으며,In addition, in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0328686 (published date 2003.10.01.), “In one or more hydrants (1) where freezing is expected due to cold exposure, a water pipe point in a sufficiently deep underground or other place that is safe from freezing. A three-way cock (9) for drainage is installed in the place retracted to, and the drain hole (4) of this cock is connected to the drain pump (6) installed in a place where a drainage channel is separately prepared, and a backflow prevention device is attached. In the case of water supply, replace it with a water supply that can flow back, and if it is necessary to prevent freezing, use a drainage three-way cock (9) to cut off the water supply, and at the same time open the drain port (4) of the cock. After opening all the hydrants (14), operate the manual or electrically controlled drainage pump (6) connected to the drain (4) of the drainage cock (9) to drain the water inside the water pipe that may be freezing. There is a consolidation prevention device for many hydrants that prevents freezing of water pipes by passing through the drain of the directional cock 9 and then discharging through the pump drain 8.”
또 국내 등록실용신안공보 제20-0482925호(공개일자 2017.03.27.)에서는 “하단 외면에 지면 아래에 매설된 상수 공급관과 연결되는 연결부(11)가 형성되어 상수 공급관에 수직으로 연결되어 지면상에 설치되되, 상부 내면에 개폐밸브(30)와 체결되는 나사산부(14)가 형성되고, 상부 일측에 급수관 기 급수관연결부(12)의 후방에 위치하며 지면과 평행하게 형성되는 유입구(13)가 형성되며, 상수 공급관으로부터 공급되는 물이 이동하는 수도관(10); 상기 수도관 (10) 의 상기 급수관연결부 (12) 에 연결되며 상기 수도관(10)을 통해 이동하는 물이 외부로 급수되도록 하는 급수관(20); 상기 수도관(10) 의 상부에 구비되되, 핸들 (35) 의 동작에 의해 상승 또는 하강하여 상기 수도관(10) 내부에 형성된 상기 유입구(13)를 개방하거나 폐쇄하여 상기 수도관(10) 을 통해 이동하는 물을 상기 급수관 (20) 에 공급하거나 차단하는 개폐밸브(30); 상기 수도관( 10) 을 감싸도록 구비되는 제1보온재( 41) 를 포함하여 구비되되 외부의 차가운 공기를 차단하여 부동전(1) 이 동파되는 것을 방지하는 보온재( 40) ; 원기퉁 형상으로 형성되며, 일측에 상기 급수 관연결부(12) 가 관통하는 통공이 형성되되, 상기 제1보온재( 41) 의 외면에 설치되는 외부케이스(50) ; 일측이 개방되고 , 타측이 폐쇄된 원기퉁 형상으로 형성되며, 상기 외부케이스 (5이의 상부에 구비되어 상기 외부케이스 (50) 의 내부로 외부공기가 유입 되지 않도록 밀폐하는 덮개(60) ;및 일측이 개방되고 타측이 폐쇄된 원기퉁 형상으 로 형성되며, 상기 외부케이스 (5이의 하부에 끼움결합되되, 타측에 상기 수도관 (1이의 하부가 관통하는 관통홀(71) 이 형성되는 하부덮개(70) ;를 포함하되, 상기 개폐밸브(3이는, 상기 수도관( 10)의 상부의 내경보다 작은 외경을 갖는 원기퉁 형 상으로 형성되며 일부분이 상기 수도관의 외부로 돌출되도록 위치하는 톰체(31) 와, 상기 몸 체(31)의 하부에 형성되며 상기 수도관( 10)의 상부 내면에 형성된 상기 나사산부 끼움결합되는 차단부결합부(33)와, 상기 차단부결합부(33) 에 끼움결합되는 결합부재( 34a)와 핸들(35)의 동작에 의해 상기 유입구(13)를 개폐하는 차단부재(34b)를 포함하는 차단부(34)와, 상기 몸체(31)의 상부에 결합되는 핸들(35)을 포함하고, 상기 보온재(40)는, 상기 핸들(35) 및 덮개부재(36) 사이에 지면과 평행하게 위치 하도록 상기 몸체(31) 에 관통 구비된 제2보온재(42)와, 상기 핸들(35)의 상부에 나 사에 의하여 고정 구비된 제3보온재( 43)와, 상기 외부케이스(50) 와 상기 덮개(6이 의 내부에 발생하는 공간에 구비된 제4보온재와, 상기 수도관(10) 의 외면에 밀착되 도록 구비되며 신문지 또는 폐지가 비닐재질로 피복된 제5보온재( 44) 를 더 포함하 는 것을 특정으로 하는 겨울전용 벨브를 장착 보온하여 보온성이 탁월한 부동전 .”이 있고,In addition, in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0482925 (published on March 27, 2017), “a connection part 11 connected to the water supply pipe buried under the ground is formed on the outer surface of the bottom, and is connected vertically to the water supply pipe. Doedoe installed in the upper inner surface is formed with a threaded portion 14 that is fastened with the on-off valve 30, the inlet 13 is located at the rear of the water supply pipe and water supply pipe connection 12 on one side of the upper side and formed parallel to the ground A water pipe 10 through which water supplied from the water supply pipe moves; A water supply pipe 20 connected to the water supply pipe connection part 12 of the water pipe 10 and for supplying water moving through the water pipe 10 to the outside; It is provided on the upper portion of the water pipe 10, and moves through the water pipe 10 by opening or closing the inlet 13 formed in the water pipe 10 by raising or lowering by the operation of the handle 35 An opening/closing valve 30 for supplying or blocking water to the water supply pipe 20; Insulation material (40) provided including a first insulation material (41) provided to surround the water pipe (10), but blocking the cold air from outside to prevent the antifreeze (1) from freezing; An outer case 50 formed in a circular shape and having a through hole through which the water supply pipe connection part 12 penetrates at one side, and installed on the outer surface of the first insulating material 41; One side is open, the other side is formed in a closed cylindrical shape, the outer case (5) is provided on the upper portion of the outer case (50) to seal the inside of the outer case (50) so as not to enter the cover 60; And one side The lower cover 70 is formed in a cylindrical shape with the open and the other side closed, and is fitted into the lower part of the outer case (5), and the water pipe (a through hole 71 through which the lower part of the 1 is penetrated) is formed on the other side. ); Including, the on-off valve 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the upper portion of the water pipe 10 and a tom body 31 positioned so that a part of the water pipe protrudes to the outside of the water pipe , A blocking part coupling part 33 formed on the lower part of the body 31 and fitted with the threaded part formed on the upper inner surface of the water pipe 10, and a coupling member fitted to the cut-off part coupling part 33 ( A blocking portion 34 including a blocking member 34b for opening and closing the inlet 13 by the operation of 34a) and the handle 35, and a handle 35 coupled to the upper portion of the body 31 And, the insulating material 40, the second insulating material 42 provided through the body 31 so as to be positioned parallel to the ground between the handle 35 and the cover member 36, and the handle 35 The third insulating material 43 fixed by a screw on the top of the outer case 50 and the cover 6, the fourth insulating material provided in the space generated inside the water pipe 10 There is an antifreeze that has excellent heat retention by installing a winter-only valve that is provided to be in close contact with the outer surface and further includes a fifth insulating material (44) covered with a vinyl material for newspaper or waste paper.
또, 국내 실용신안공보 제20-1991-0003800호(공개일자 1991.06.03.)“수도콕(1)과 연접된 수직급수관(2) 주위를 위포하도록 보호통(3)을 장설한 통상의 것에 있어서, 지면내로 매몰되는 보호통(3)의 외주면에 탄성패킹(9)(9')이 장착된 접통관체(8)를 끼워 지면의 승강에 따라 접동관체(8)가 보호통(3) 주변을 상하접동하도록 구성하여서된 수도전의 동파방지장치.” 가 알려지고 있다.In addition, in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-1991-0003800 (published date 1991.06.03.), in the usual one in which a protective barrel (3) is installed so as to surround the vertical water supply pipe (2) connected to the water cock (1). , By inserting the contact tube body (8) with elastic packing (9) (9') on the outer circumferential surface of the protection tube (3) buried in the ground, the sliding tube body (8) moves up and down around the protection tube (3) as the ground rises and falls. Freeze-breaking device of the water supply by being configured to slide.” Is known.
상기와 같이 등록실용신안공보 제20-0335081호에서는 부동밸브 하우정과 키보호관 사이에는 밸브대가 나합 체결되어지는 퇴수구 몸체가 결합되어지되, 상기 퇴수구 몸체는 밸브대 상승시 배수홀과 연통되어지는 내부유로를 이루고 있으 며; 상기 퇴수구 몸체의 일단에는 외부로부터 배출수의 역류를 방지하기 위한 부구 가 내입되어진 퇴수밸브가 구성되어진 것을 특정으로 하는 동파방지용 부동 급수주 를 구비하고 있지만, 구조가 복잡하고 부동 급수전의 저부에 별도로 구비되는 단점 이 있고, 외부에 노출되는 급수주가 구비되므로 설치와 분해가 어려운 문제점이 있 으며, 제조 단가가 증가 되어 가격 경쟁력이 떨어지는 문제점이 있고, 또 외부 냉 기가 수도꼭지를 통해 급수밸브 내부로 전도시에 어떠한 결빙에 의한 파손을 방지 할 수 있는 구조가 없어 냉기에 의한 동파에 그대로 노출되는 문제점이 있다.As described above, in Registration Utility Model Publication No. 20-0335081, a drainage body to which a valve stem is fastened is coupled between a floating valve housing and a key protection pipe, but the drainage body is connected to the drainage hole when the valve stem rises. It has an inner channel; One end of the drainage body is provided with a freeze-preventing floating water supply column, which specifies that a drainage valve with an internal part for preventing backflow of discharged water from the outside is provided, but the structure is complex and is provided separately at the bottom of the floating water supply. There is a drawback of being exposed to the outside, and there is a problem that it is difficult to install and disassemble because a water supply bottle that is exposed to the outside is provided, and there is a problem that the price competitiveness is lowered due to an increase in manufacturing cost, and when the external coolant passes through the faucet to the inside of the water supply valve There is a problem in that there is no structure that can prevent any damage caused by freezing, so that it is exposed to freezing waves due to cold air as it is.
또, 상기와 같이 등록실용신안공보 제20-0328686호에서는 급수전의 일측에 설치되는 삼방향 콕을 설치하고 그 콕에 배수구와 배수로가 따로 마 배수 펌프를 관으로 연결하고, 동결 방지가 필요한 경우 , 배수용 삼방향 콕을 이용하여 급수를 차단함과 동시에 콕의 배수구를 개방하고, 다음 순서로 각 급수전들을 모두 개방한 뒤, 배수용 삼방향 콕의 배수구와 연결된 수동식 또는 전기제어식 배수 펌 프를 가통하여 동결의 소지가 있는 수도관 내부의 물을 배수용 삼방향 콕의 배수구 를 경유한 뒤, 펌프배수구를 통해 배출함으로써, 수도관 동결을 예방하는 다수 급 수전의 동결 방지 장치를 구비하고 있지만, 동파 방지를 위해 별도의 배관 라인을 구비해야되는 문제점이 있고, 또 설치 구조가 별도로 구비되어야 하는 문제점이 있으며,In addition, as above, in Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0328686, a three-way cock installed on one side of the hydrant is installed, and a drainage hole and a drainage channel are separately connected to the cock, and a drain pump is connected with a pipe, and when it is necessary to prevent freezing, The water supply is blocked using the drainage three-way cock, and the drain of the cock is opened.After opening all the hydrants in the following order, a manual or electrically controlled drainage pump connected to the drainage of the drainage three-way cock is provided. Thus, the water inside the water pipe, which may be freezing, passes through the drain of the three-way cock for drainage, and then discharges through the pump drain, thereby preventing freezing of the water supply pipes, which prevents freezing of water pipes. There is a problem that a separate piping line must be provided for this, and there is a problem that an installation structure must be provided separately,
또한 제조 단가가 증가 되어 가격 경쟁력이 떨어지는 문제점이 있고, 또 외부 냉기가 수도꼭지를 통해 급수밸브 내부로 전도시에 어떠한 결빙에 의한 파손을 방지할 수 있는 구조가 없어 냉기에 의한 동파에 그대로 노출되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, there is a problem that price competitiveness is lowered due to an increase in manufacturing cost, and there is no structure to prevent damage due to any freezing when external cold air passes through the faucet to the inside of the water supply valve, so it is exposed to freezing waves by cold air as it is. There is this.
또, 상기와 같이 등록실용신안공보 제20-0482925호에서는 수도관에 구비되는 급수관과, 상기 급수관의 펀측에는 개폐밸브를 구비하고, 상기 개폐밸브 를 감싸는 보온재를 구비하며 , 상기 보온재의 외부에는 외부케이스를 구비하며, 상 기 외부케이스의 내부에는 덮개 및 하부덮개를 구비하고 있지만, 수도꼭지를 통해 외부에서 내부로 전도되는 냉기를 차단할 수 있는 구조가 없어 동절기 냉기에 의한 동결 및 파손이 발생될 수 있는 문제점이 있고, 또 급수전의 상측을 외부로 덮어서 차단하는 방법은 급수전의 냉기 유입만 방지할 뿐 수도꼭지를 통해 급수밸브 내부 로 전도되는 냉기는 차단할 수 없는 문제점이 있어 결빙에 의한 파손을 방지할 수 있는 구조가 없어 냉기에 의한 동파에 그대로 노출되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, as described above, in Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0482925, a water supply pipe provided in the water pipe, an opening/closing valve on the fun side of the water supply pipe, an insulating material surrounding the opening/closing valve, and an outer case It is equipped with a cover and a lower cover inside the outer case, but there is no structure that can block the cold air conducted from the outside to the inside through the faucet, so freezing and damage may occur due to the cold air in winter. In addition, the method of blocking the upper side of the hydrant by covering it outside only prevents the inflow of cold air from the hydrant, but there is a problem that it cannot block the cold air conducted into the water supply valve through the faucet, so it is a structure that can prevent damage due to freezing. There is a problem in that it is exposed to freezing waves caused by cold air as it is because there is no.
또한, 상기와 같이 등록실용신안공보 제20-0482925호에서는 지 면내로 매몰되는 보호통의 외주면에 탄성패킹이 장착된 접동관체를 끼워 지면의 승강에 따라 접동관체가 보호통 주면을 상하접동하도록 구성하여서 된 수도전의 동파 방지장치를 구비하고 있지만, 구조가 복잡하고 부동 급수전의 저부에 별도로 구비 해야되는 단점이 있고, 또, 외부에 노출되는 급수주가 구비되므로 설치와 분해가 어려운 문제점이 있으며, 제조 단가가 증가되어 가격 경쟁력이 떨어지는 문제점이 있어 이에 대한 개선안이 요구되고 있는 실정에 있다.In addition, as described above, in Registration Utility Model Publication No. 20-0482925, the sliding tube body with elastic packing is inserted into the outer circumferential surface of the protection tube buried in the ground, and the sliding tube body is configured to slide the main surface of the protection tube up and down according to the elevation of the ground. Although the faucet is equipped with a freeze prevention device, the structure is complicated and it has the disadvantage of having to be separately provided at the bottom of the floating hydrant, and there is a problem that it is difficult to install and disassemble because a water supply column that is exposed to the outside is provided, and the manufacturing cost is high. There is a problem in that the price competitiveness is decreased due to the increase, so that improvement measures are required.
본 발명은 상기 지적과 같은 종래의 제반 결점들을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로써, 부동급수전의 외부에 노출되는 수도꼭지 주변 용수배출구를 통해 내부로 전도되는 냉기의 전도를 지연 및 차단 시키면서 냉기를 상온의 온도로 변환시킬 수 있도록 하는 냉기지연수단을 구비하여 동파에 의한 파손 및 결빙을 방지할 수 있도록 하고,The present invention was conceived to solve the conventional shortcomings as indicated above, and the cold air is at room temperature while delaying and blocking the conduction of cold air that is conducted to the inside through the water outlet around the faucet exposed to the outside of the floating water supply. It is equipped with a cold air delay means that can be converted into a freeze to prevent damage and freezing due to freeze.
또, 냉기지연수단은 상기 부동급수전의 내부 급수배관의 외주면으로 구비되는 단열재에 의해 단열은 물론 냉기전도를 지연 및 차단 시키고 단열재 내부 에서 연결관의 길이를 연장되도록 구비하여 냉기전도 지연시간을 확보하고,In addition, the cold air delay means is provided to delay and block not only insulation but also cold air conduction by an insulating material provided on the outer circumferential surface of the internal water supply pipe of the floating water supply, and to extend the length of the connection pipe inside the insulating material to secure the cold air conduction delay time. ,
특히 부동급수전의 내부 단열재를 이용하여 상기 냉기지연수단의 연 결관을 통해 전도되는 냉기를 지연시킬 수 있고 온기로 변환시킬 수 있도록 한 부 동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조를 제공하는데 그 주된 목적이 있다.In particular, the main purpose of this is to provide a cold air delay blocking structure of the floating water supply so that the cold air conducted through the connection pipe of the cold air delay means can be delayed and converted into warmth by using the internal insulation of the non-free water supply.
본 발명은 도1 내지 도8에 도시된 바와 지중의 수도관에 설치되어 사용자의 조절레버(1)에 의해 용수가 공급 및 차단되는 급수배관(100)을 구비하고, 상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는 단열재(H) 가 채워지는 케이스(5)를 구비하며, 상기 케이스(5) 의 외부일측에는 상기 급수배관(100)에 의해 용수가 배출되는 수도 꼭지(8)가 구비된 용수배출구(P)를 갖는 부동급수전 (B)에 있어서,The present invention is provided with a water supply pipe 100, which is installed in an underground water pipe as shown in Figs. 1 to 8 to be supplied and blocked by a user's control lever 1, and the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 A water outlet (P) provided with a case (5) filled with an insulating material (H), and a faucet (8) through which water is discharged from the water supply pipe (100) on an outer side of the case (5). In the antifreeze water supply (B) having
상기 급수배관(100)과 용수배출구(P) 사이에는 냉기차단 및 지연할 수 있는 냉기지연수단(C)으로 용수배출구(P)로 통하는 연결관(510)이 단열재(H) 에 의해서 냉기가 온기로 바뀌도록 구비하고, 상기 냉기지연수단(C)은 상기 급수배관(100)으로부터 수도꼭지(8) 사이에는 상기 수도꼭지(80)로 부터 냉기가 급수배관(100)으로 이통하는 것을 지연하기 위해 급수배관(100) 외면으로 꼬임 또는 스프링 형태로 연결관(510)을 구비하며,Between the water supply pipe 100 and the water outlet (P), a connection pipe 510 leading to the water outlet (P) as a cold air delay means (C) capable of blocking and delaying the cold air is heated by the insulation material (H). In order to delay the passage of cold air from the faucet 80 to the water supply pipe 100 between the water supply pipe 100 and the faucet 8, the cold air delay means (C) is a water supply pipe (100) It is provided with a connection pipe 510 in the form of a twist or a spring on the outer surface,
상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는 지중으로부터 공급되는 용수를 다방향으로 배출시킬 수 있는 급수공급밸브(A)를 구비하되, 그 급수공급밸브(A)와 용수배출구( P) 사이에 냉기지연수단(C) 구비하고,A water supply valve (A) capable of discharging water supplied from the ground in multiple directions is provided on the outer surface of the water supply pipe (100), and a cold air delay means between the water supply valve (A) and the water outlet (P) (C) equipped,
상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는 상기 단열재(H-1) 를 감싸도록 연결관(510)을 구비하여 상기 냉기지연수단 (C) 의 의해 냉기가 급수배관( 100)으로 전도되는 것을 차단하도록 구비하며, 상기 냉기지연수단(C)은 상기 급수배관(100)의 외면 또는 상부 면에 급수공급밸브(A)를 최소 1개 내지 4개까지 선택적으로 구비하여 각 급수공급 밸브(A) 에 선택적으로 연결관( 510)을 구비하고, A connection pipe 510 is provided on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 to surround the heat insulating material H-1 to prevent the cold air from being conducted to the water supply pipe 100 by the cooling air delay means (C). And, the cold air delay means (C) is selectively provided with at least 1 to 4 water supply valves (A) on the outer surface or upper surface of the water supply pipe (100) to selectively supply each water supply valve (A). It has a connector (510),
상기 냉기지연수단(C)에 구비하는 연결관(510)은 전도성이 낮은 소재로 구비한다.The connection pipe 510 provided in the cold air delaying means C is made of a material having low conductivity.
이와 같이 구성된 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조는 냉기지연수단의 조립 구조를 단순화시키면서도 냉기전도를 지연 및 차단 시킬 수 있는 이점이 있고, 또 설치와 조립이 간편하며 , 외부 냉기가 용수배출구에 구비된 수도꼭지를 통해 급수밸브 또는 급수배관 내부로 전도될 때 냉기지연수단의 연결관에 의해 냉 기 전도가 지연되면서 부동급수전의 내부 단열재에 냉기의 자체 온도가 단열재에 의해 상온으로 변환되도록 구비하여 별도의 열원이 필요없이도 동절기 수돗물의 동파 및 결빙 없이 사용이 편리한 이점이 있는 등 그 기대하는 바가 실로 대단한 발명이다.The cold air delay blocking structure of the non-freezing water supply constructed as described above has the advantage of being able to delay and block cold air conduction while simplifying the assembly structure of the cold air delay means, and it is easy to install and assemble, and a faucet equipped with external cold air at the water outlet. When it is conducted into the water supply valve or the water supply pipe through the water supply valve or the water supply pipe, the cold air conduction is delayed by the connection pipe of the cooling air delay means. It has the advantage of being convenient to use without freezing and freezing of tap water in winter without the need, and the expectation is a great invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 냉기지연수단이 구비된 실시 상태 예시도1 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment in which a cold air delaying means of the present invention is provided
도 2는 본 발명의 냉기지연수단이 구비된 부동급수전의 측단면 확대도 도 3 내지 도 4는 본 발명의 냉기지연수단의 부분 확대 예시도FIG. 2 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of an antifreeze water supply equipped with a cold air delaying means of the present invention. FIGS. 3 to 4 are partially enlarged exemplary views of the cold air delaying means of the present invention.
도 5 내지 도 6은 본 발명의 냉기지연수단이 단독으로 구비된 부동급수전의 또 다른 응용실시 상태 단면 및 부분확대도5 to 6 are a cross-sectional view and a partial enlarged view of another applied state of the floating water supply tank provided with the cold air delay means of the present invention alone
도 7 내지 도 8은 본 발명의 냉기지연수단이 적용된 응용실시 상태를 나타낸 예시도7 to 8 are exemplary views showing an applied state in which the cold air delay means of the present invention is applied
본 발명의 구체적인 실시 예는 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
도 1 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 지중의 수도관에 설치되어 사용자의 조절레버(1)에 의해 용수가 공급 및 차단되는 급수배관(100)을 구비하고, 상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는 단열재(H)가 채워지는 케이스(5)를 구비하며, 상기 케이스(5)의 외부일측에는 상기 급수배관(100)에 의해 용수가 배출되는 수도꼭지(8)가 구비된 용수배출구(P)를 갖는 부동급수전(B)에 있어서,As shown in Figs. 1 to 6, a water supply pipe 100 installed in an underground water pipe to supply and block water by a user's control lever 1 is provided, and an insulation material on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 It has a case 5 filled with (H), and has a water outlet (P) provided with a faucet (8) through which water is discharged by the water supply pipe (100) on an outer side of the case (5). In the water supply (B),
상기 급수배관(100)과 용수배출구(P) 사이에는 냉기차단 및 지연할 수 있는 냉기지연수단(C) 으로 용수배출구 (P) 로 통하는 연결관(510)이 단열재(H) 에 의해서 냉기가 온기로 바뀌도록 구비한다.Between the water supply pipe 100 and the water outlet (P), a connection pipe 510 leading to the water outlet (P) as a cold air delay means (C) capable of blocking and delaying the cold air is heated by the insulation material (H). Equipped to change to.
도 2 내지 도6 에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 냉기지연수단(C)은,As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the cold air delay means (C),
상기 급수배관(100)으로부터 수도꼭지(80) 사이에는 상기 수도꼭지(80)로 부터 냉기가 급수배관(100)으로 이동하는 것을 지연하기 위해 급수배관(100) 외면으로 꼬임 또는 스프링 형태로 한 연결관(510) 을 구비하고,Between the water supply pipe 100 and the faucet 80, in order to delay the movement of cold air from the faucet 80 to the water supply pipe 100, a connection pipe in the form of a twist or spring on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 ( 510),
도 2 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 급수배관( 100)의 외면에는,2 to 3, on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100,
지중으로부터 공급되는 용수를 다방향으로 배출시킬 수 있는 급수공급밸브(A)를 구비하되, 그 급수공급밸브(A)와 용수배출구(P) 사이에 냉기지연 수단(C) 구비하며,A water supply valve (A) capable of discharging water supplied from the ground in multiple directions is provided, and a cold air delay means (C) is provided between the water supply valve (A) and the water outlet (P),
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는,As shown in Figure 2, on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100,
상기 단열재(H-1)를 감싸도록 연결관(510)을 구비하여 상기 냉 기지연수단(C)에 의해 냉기가 급수배관( 100) 으로 전도되는 것을 차단하도록 구비됨 이 바람직하며,It is preferable that a connection pipe 510 is provided to surround the heat insulating material (H-1) to block the conduction of cold air to the water supply pipe 100 by the cold rolling means (C),
도 1 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 냉기지연수단(C)은,As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the cold air delay means (C),
상기 급수배관(100)의 외면 또는 상부변에 급수공급밸브(A)를 최소 l개 내지 4개까지 선택적으로 구비하여 각 급수공급밸브(A)에 선택적으로 연 결관(510) 을 구비됨이 바람직하고,It is preferable that at least l to 4 water supply valves (A) are selectively provided on the outer surface or upper side of the water supply pipe 100, and a connection pipe 510 is selectively provided to each water supply supply valve (A). and,
상기 냉기지연수단(C)에 구비하는 연결관(510)은 전도성이 낮은 소재로 구비됨이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the connection pipe 510 provided in the cold air delaying means (C) is made of a material having low conductivity.
이와 같이 구성된 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조는 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 하기와 같다.The cold air delay blocking structure of the floating water supply system configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 겨울철 급수배관(100)의 동파와 결빙을 방지할 수 있도록 지중의 수도관과 연결되는 급수배관(100)에 채워지는 단열재(H)의 자체온도에 의해 겨울철 일정한 온도를 유지할 수 있도록 채워진 케이스(5)의 내부에 냉기지연수단(C)을 설치하여 부동급수전(8)의 내부 단열재(H)의 자체용도에 의해 동절기 용수배출구(P)를 통해 내부로 전도되는 냉기가 상온 온 도로 변환시켜 냉기에 의한 동파 및 결빙을 방지하도록 한다,As shown in Figs. 1 to 6, in order to prevent freezing and freezing of the water supply pipe 100 in winter, a constant temperature of the insulating material H filled in the water supply pipe 100 connected to the underground water pipe 100 can prevent the water supply pipe 100 from freezing and freezing. A cold air delay means (C) is installed inside the case (5) that is filled to maintain the temperature, and is conducted through the water outlet (P) in winter season by its own use of the internal insulation material (H) of the floating water supply (8). The cold air is converted to room temperature to prevent freezing and freezing due to the cold air.
또, 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 급수배관(10이의 외면과 수도꼭지( 80)가 구비된 용수배출구 (P) 사이에는 상기 냉기지연수단(C) 의 연 결관( 510 ) 으로 연결설치되는 급수공급밸브 (A) 를 1개 내지 4개까지 선택적으로 구비하여 다양한 용수 배출이 이루어질 수 있도록 설치됨과 동시에 냉기에 의한 동파 및 결빙을 방지하고 내부 잔존 퇴수는 퇴수의 중력에 의해 수도꼭지(80) 외부로 자 연배출되도록 작동하고,In addition, as shown in Figs. 2 to 4, the water supply pipe (10) and the water outlet (P) equipped with a faucet (80) are connected and installed by a connection pipe (510) of the cold air delay means (C). It is installed so that various water can be discharged by selectively providing 1 to 4 water supply valves (A), and at the same time, it prevents freezing and freezing due to cold air, and the remaining internal water is discharged from the faucet 80 by the gravity of the discharge water. It operates so that it is discharged naturally to the outside,
또, 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 지중으로부터 공급되는 용수가 급수배관( 100)을 통해 다방향으로 배출시킬 수 있도록 구비한 급수공급밸브 (A) 를 구비하여 , 상기 급수공급밸브 (A) 에는 냉기지연수단(C) 의 연결관을 통해 수도 꼭지(8이를 구비한 용수배출구 (P) 와 연결설치되도록 구비하여 용수배출구(P) 를 통 해 냉기가 내부로 전도될 때 냉기지연수단(C) 의 연결관(51이에 의해 냉기가 지연 및 차단되도록 작동하며,In addition, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3, a water supply valve (A) is provided so that water supplied from the ground can be discharged in multiple directions through the water supply pipe (100), and the water supply valve (A ) Is provided to be connected to the water outlet (P) having 8 teeth through the connection pipe of the cold air delay means (C), and when the cold air is conducted through the water outlet (P) to the inside, the cold air delay means ( C) of the connecting pipe (51 is operated so that the cold air is delayed and blocked,
또, 상기 냉기지연수단CC) 에 구비되는 연결관( 510) 은 급수배관(100) 또는 급수공급밸브(A) 에 선택적으로 수도꼭지(80) 가 구비된 용수배출구(P) 가 체결고정되도록 구비하여 상기 연결관(51이은 꼬임 형태로 길이를 길게 하여 외부 용수배출구 (P)로부터 외부 냉기가 급수배관(100 ) 또는 급수공급밸브(A)를 통해 내 부로 전도되는 되는 것을 차단하여 냉기 차단 및 지연 길이를 확보할 수 있도록 설치하고 In addition, the connection pipe (510) provided in the cold air delay means (CC) is provided so that the water outlet (P) provided with a faucet (80) is selectively fastened to the water supply pipe (100) or the water supply valve (A). The connection pipe 51 is twisted to lengthen the length to block the conduction of external cold air from the external water outlet (P) to the inside through the water supply pipe 100 or the water supply valve (A), thereby blocking and delaying the cold air. Install so that you can secure
또는 상기 꼬임 형태의 연결관(510)의 내부중심에 단열재(H- 1)는 급수배관(100) 의 외면을 감싸도록 연결관(510)을 구비하여 외부 냉기가 상기 급수배관(100) 내부로 전도되는 것을 차단하도록 작동하며,Alternatively, an insulation material (H-1) in the inner center of the twisted connection pipe 510 is provided with a connection pipe 510 so as to surround the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 so that external cold air goes into the water supply pipe 100. Works to block from being overturned,
또, 도 7 내지 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 부동급수전(8) 의 내부 급수배관(100) 외면에는 단열재(H-1) 없이 꼬임 또는 스프링 형태가 길이가 길게 되도록 구비한 연결관(510)을 갖는 냉기지연수단(C) 을 구비하여 냉기의 지연 및 차단되도록 작동하되, 상기 연결관(510)의 퇴수는 급수배관(100)의 퇴수와 함께 지중으로 퇴수의 중력에 의해 빨려들어가 지중으로 배출되도록 작동하고,In addition, as shown in Figs. 7 to 8, a connection pipe 510 provided on the outer surface of the inner water supply pipe 100 of the floating water supply 8 so that the length of a twist or spring form is lengthened without an insulating material (H-1). It operates to delay and block cold air by providing a cold air delay means (C) having, but the discharge of the connection pipe 510 is sucked into the ground by the gravity of the discharged water along with the discharge of the water supply pipe 100 and discharged to the ground. Work as much as possible,
또, 도 7 내지 도 8에 냉기지연수단(C)은 부동급수전(8)의 사용 환경과 설치조건에 따라서 선택적으로 퇴수배출수단(미도시)을 사용하여도 무방하다.In addition, the cooling air delay means (C) in FIGS. 7 to 8 may be selectively used for drainage discharge means (not shown) according to the use environment and installation conditions of the floating water supply (8).
또한, 도 7 내지 도 8에 도시된 상기 연결관(510)에 남아 있는 퇴수는 급수배관(100)에 구비된 퇴수배출수단(미도시)의 중력에 의해 급수배관 (10이의 외부 지중으로 빨려들어가 자연 배출되도록 작동하며,In addition, the wastewater remaining in the connection pipe 510 shown in FIGS. 7 to 8 is sucked into the outside ground of the water supply pipe (10) by the gravity of the water discharge means (not shown) provided in the water supply pipe (100). Works to be discharged naturally,
또, 냉기지연수단(C)에 구비된 연결관(510) 내부 퇴수는 급수배관(100)의 퇴수 중력에 의해 잔존퇴수 없이 자연배출되도록 구비하여 동파 및 결빙 을 방지할 수 있도록 작동한다.In addition, the internal discharge of the connection pipe 510 provided in the cold air delay means (C) is provided to be discharged naturally without residual discharge by the discharge gravity of the water supply pipe 100 so as to prevent freezing and freezing.
또한, 수도꼭지(80)는 수평을 기준으로 위아래 측에 냉기지연 수단CC)이 구비되어 설치되어도 무방하게 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the faucet 80 can be used without a problem even if the cold air delay means CC) is provided and installed on the upper and lower sides based on the horizontal.
본 발명의 실시를 위한 형태는 전술한 발명의 실시를 위한 최선의 형태에서 설명되었다.The mode for carrying out the present invention has been described in the best mode for carrying out the above-described invention.
본 발명은 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조에 관한 것이며, 건축 설비 등 다양한 산업분야에 활용될 수 있는 바, 산업상 이용 간능성을 가지고 있다.The present invention relates to a cold air delay blocking structure of an antifreeze water supply, and it can be used in various industrial fields such as building facilities, and has an industrial use simplicity.

Claims (6)

  1. 지중의 수도관에 설치되어 사용자의 조절레버(1)에 의해 용수가 공급 및 차단되는 급수배관(100)을 구비하고, 상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는 단열재(H)가 채워지는 케이스(5)를 구비하며, 상기 케이스(5)의 외부일측에는 상기 급수배관(100)에 의해 용수가 배출되는 수도꼭지(80)가 구비된 용수배출구(P)를 갖는 부동급수전(B)에 있어서,A case (5) installed in an underground water pipe and provided with a water supply pipe (100) for supplying and blocking water by the user's control lever (1), and the outer surface of the water supply pipe (100) is filled with an insulating material (H) In the floating water supply (B) having a water outlet (P) provided with a faucet 80 through which water is discharged by the water supply pipe 100 on an outer side of the case (5),
    상기 급수배관(100)과 용수배출구(P) 사이에는 냉기차단 및 지연할 수 있는 냉기지연수단(C)으로 용수배출구(P)로 통하는 연결관(510)이 단열재(H)에 의해서 냉기가 온기로 바뀌도록 구비한 것을 특정으로 하는 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구.Between the water supply pipe 100 and the water outlet (P), a connection pipe 510 leading to the water outlet (P) as a cold air delay means (C) capable of blocking and delaying the cold air is heated by an insulation material (H). The cold air delay cut-off device of the non-freezing water supply, which is provided so as to be changed to a specific type.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 냉기지연수단(C)은,The cold air delay means (C),
    상기 급수배관(100)으로부터 수도꼭지(80) 사이에는 상기 수도꼭지(80)로부터 냉기가 급수배관( 100)으로 이통하는 것을 지연하기 위해 급수배관(100) 외면으로 꼬임 또는 스프링 형태로 한 연결관( 510)을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조.Between the water supply pipe 100 and the faucet 80, in order to delay the passage of cold air from the faucet 80 to the water supply pipe 100, a connection pipe 510 in the form of a twist or a spring on the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100 ), the cold air delay blocking structure of the floating water supply, characterized in that it is provided with.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는,On the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100,
    지중으로부터 공급되는 용수를 다방향으로 배출시킬 수 있는 급수공급 밸브(A)를 구비하되, 그 급수공급밸브(A)와 용수배출구(P) 사이에 냉기지연수단(C) 구비한 것을 특정으로 하는 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조.A water supply valve (A) capable of discharging water supplied from the ground in multiple directions is provided, and a cold air delay means (C) is provided between the water supply valve (A) and the water outlet (P). Cold air delay blocking structure of the floating water supply.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 급수배관(100)의 외면에는,On the outer surface of the water supply pipe 100,
    상기 단열재(H-1)를 감싸도록 연결관(510) 을 구비하여 상기 냉기지연 수단(C) 의 의해 냉기가 급수배관(10이으로 전도되는 것을 차단하도록 구비한 것을 특정으로 하는 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조.The cold air of the floating water supply, which is provided with a connection pipe 510 so as to surround the insulation material (H-1), and is provided to block the conduction of the cold air to the water supply pipe (10) by the cold air delay means (C). Delay blocking structure.
  5. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 냉기지연수단(C)은,The cold air delay means (C),
    상기 급수배관(100) 의 외면 또는 상부면에 급수공급밸브 (A)를 최소 1 개 내지 4개까지 선택적으로 구비하여 각 급수공급밸브 (A )에 선택적으로 연결관 (510)을 구비한 것을 특정으로 하는 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조.It is specified that at least 1 to 4 water supply valves (A) are selectively provided on the outer or upper surface of the water supply pipe 100, and a connection pipe 510 is selectively provided to each water supply supply valve (A). Cold air delay blocking structure of the non-freezing water supply.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 냉기지연수단(C)에 구비하는 연결관(510)은 전도성이 낮은 소재로 구비한 것을 특정으로 하는 부동급수전의 냉기지연차단구조.The connection pipe 510 provided in the cold air delaying means (C) is a cold air delay blocking structure of an antifreeze water supply, which is made of a material having low conductivity.
PCT/KR2019/016158 2019-10-11 2019-11-22 Cold air delaying and blocking structure of frost-proof hydrant WO2021071018A1 (en)

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US3913602A (en) * 1971-02-08 1975-10-21 Young Z Yoon Hydrant with heating and purging means
JP2001132023A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Antifreeze structure of piping
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