WO2021065396A1 - Sash and assembly structure for sash - Google Patents

Sash and assembly structure for sash Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021065396A1
WO2021065396A1 PCT/JP2020/034111 JP2020034111W WO2021065396A1 WO 2021065396 A1 WO2021065396 A1 WO 2021065396A1 JP 2020034111 W JP2020034111 W JP 2020034111W WO 2021065396 A1 WO2021065396 A1 WO 2021065396A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stile
corner block
surface portion
vertical
horizontal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/034111
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
禎浩 前田
Original Assignee
不二サッシ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 不二サッシ株式会社 filed Critical 不二サッシ株式会社
Publication of WO2021065396A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021065396A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shoji and an assembly structure of the shoji arranged at an opening of a building.
  • the shoji placed at the opening of the building consists of a left vertical stile, a right vertical stile, an upper horizontal stile, a lower horizontal stile, and a glass plate fixed to these stiles.
  • each end of the upper horizontal frame and the lower horizontal frame is connected to each end of the left vertical frame and the right vertical frame to form four circumferences.
  • a process was performed to form notches at the ends of the upper horizontal stile and the lower horizontal stile, and the left vertical stile and the right vertical stile.
  • the problems of the conventional shoji structure and the corresponding assembly structure are as follows. (1) It takes a lot of man-hours to perform the notch processing of the profile, and moreover, the skill of the processor is required to process it accurately. (2) Although it is possible to perform notch processing of a profile using a processing device, such a processing device is generally an expensive machine tool, and it was necessary to consider its capital investment. (3) If it becomes necessary to shorten the dimensions of the profile due to changes in the dimensions of the opening at the construction site of the building, etc., after cutting to match the dimensions of the profile to the opening, the notch will be cut again. Needed to form. (4) If the shape material is cut out and connected to other shape materials in the wrong assembly direction, the shoji cannot be assembled correctly, and additional shape materials and work are required. ..
  • the present invention can be manufactured at low cost without performing notch processing that requires skill of a processor or an expensive processing device, and that the size of the profile is shortened by changing the size of the opening at the construction site of the building. Even if a problem occurs, anyone can easily assemble it by simply cutting the dimensions, and the assembly direction of the shoji and the shoji required for correct assembly of the shoji can be easily confirmed.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the present invention is a first corner block connecting a pair of vertical stiles consisting of a left vertical stile and a right vertical stile, a pair of horizontal stiles consisting of an upper horizontal stile and a lower horizontal stile, and a right vertical stile and an upper horizontal stile.
  • the first corner block and the second corner block have mirror images of each other.
  • the third corner block and the fourth corner block have mirror images of each other.
  • the first corner block and the third corner block have the same shape as each other.
  • the second corner block and the fourth corner block have the same shape as each other.
  • the first to fourth corner blocks are a vertical stile fixing portion to which either the left vertical stile or the right vertical stile is fixed in the assembled state at the opening.
  • the horizontal stile fixing portion provided in the vertical stile fixing portion on the horizontal stile side to which any of the upper horizontal stile and the lower horizontal stile is fixed and fixed, and the vertical stile fixing portion.
  • the vertical stile side insertion piece provided on the opening side of the above is provided, and the vertical stile side insertion piece is a vertical stile formed on the left vertical stile and the right vertical stile in the assembled state at the opening. It is preferable to abut the inner surface of the stile-side insertion piece accommodating portion on the opening side.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion has a through hole formed between the horizontal stile fixing portion and the vertical stile side insertion piece.
  • the through hole functions as a through hole for introducing outside air and / or a through hole for drainage.
  • a glass holding material is attached to at least one of the pair of vertical stiles and the pair of horizontal stiles.
  • the right vertical stile and the upper horizontal stile are connected by the first corner block
  • the upper horizontal stile and the left vertical stile are connected by the second corner block
  • the left vertical stile and the lower horizontal stile are connected by the third corner block.
  • the lower horizontal stile and the right vertical stile are connected by a corner block
  • the lower horizontal stile and the right vertical stile are connected by a fourth corner block
  • at least two corner blocks of the first to fourth corner blocks have the same shape as each other, or , Provide an assembly structure of shoji that have mirror images of each other.
  • the present invention it is necessary to shorten the size of the profile by changing the size of the opening at the construction site of the building without performing the necessary notch processing by the skilled or expensive processing device of the processor. Even in this case, it is possible to provide a shoji and an assembling structure of the shoji, which can be assembled only by cutting the dimensions and can easily confirm the assembling direction of the profile required for correct assembly of the shoji.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view of a shoji Perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block and the glass holding material.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block, and the glass holding material.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block, and the glass holding material.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view of a shoji Perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block and the glass holding material.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block and the glass holding material.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block and the glass holding material.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block and the glass holding material.
  • FIG. 1 An exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the
  • the shoji 1 is, for example, a shoji for a sliding window built in a frame arranged at an opening of a skeleton (building), and as shown in FIG.
  • a pair of vertical stiles composed of stiles 3, a pair of horizontal stiles composed of upper horizontal stiles 4 and lower horizontal stiles 5, and four corner blocks 6 (61 to 64) are provided.
  • the first corner block 61 connects the right vertical stile 2 and the upper horizontal stile 4, and the second corner block 62 connects the upper horizontal stile 4 and the left vertical stile 3, and the third corner block 63.
  • Connects the left vertical stile 3 and the lower horizontal stile 5 and the fourth corner block 64 connects the lower horizontal stile 5 and the right vertical stile 2.
  • At least two corner blocks of the first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64 have the same shape or mirror images of each other.
  • common terms are used for a common configuration, and they are shown substantially the same in each figure, and detailed description thereof will be omitted, and will be indicated by the same or similar reference numerals as necessary.
  • the right vertical frame 2 of the present embodiment connects the outdoor side surface portion 2a, the indoor side surface portion 2b, the outdoor side surface portion 2a, and the indoor side surface portion 2b, and is located on the opening side in the assembled state.
  • the portion 2c is connected to the outdoor side surface portion 2a and the indoor side surface portion 2b, and includes a left vertical stile side surface portion 2d located on the left vertical stile 3 side in the assembled state.
  • the left vertical frame side surface portion 2d is formed in a stepped shape, and has a main body portion 2e at a central portion in the prospective direction.
  • the right vertical frame 2 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
  • the interior and exterior are defined by the above-mentioned opening, and the outside of the skeleton provided with the opening is referred to as "outdoor", the left side is shown in FIG. 5, and the inside of the skeleton is “indoor side”. It is assumed that the right side is shown in FIG.
  • tapping holes 21 are formed in the main body 2e of the right vertical stile 2 over the entire length direction.
  • the tapping hole 21 is formed on the surface of the main body 2e on the left vertical frame 3 side in the assembled state.
  • the tapping hole 21 is used to fasten a screw for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the fourth corner block 64.
  • the tapping hole 21 may be formed on a surface other than the surface of the main body 2e on the left vertical frame 3 side if screws for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the fourth corner block 64 can be fastened. it can.
  • the right vertical frame 2 of the present embodiment is a vertical frame side insertion piece that accommodates 61 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the first corner block 61 and 64 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the fourth corner block 64, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 22.
  • the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 2a, the indoor side surface portion 2b, the opening side surface portion 2c, and the left vertical stile side surface portion 2d. ing.
  • the vertical stile side insertion piece 61g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 64g are the inner surfaces of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 formed on the right vertical stile 2 on the opening side in the assembled state. That is, the opening side surface portion 2c is accommodated in the vertical frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 in a state of being in contact with the surface of the opening side surface portion 2c facing the left vertical frame side surface portion 2d.
  • the right vertical frame 2 of the present embodiment has a glass holding material accommodating portion 23 for accommodating the glass holding material 8 described later.
  • the glass holding material accommodating portion 23 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 2a, the indoor side surface portion 2b, and the left vertical frame side surface portion 2d.
  • a regulating portion 24 for restricting the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction is provided at the end of the outdoor side surface portion 2a and the indoor side surface portion 2b on the left vertical frame 3 side in the assembled state.
  • the regulating unit 24 regulates the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction by accommodating most of the folded-back portion 83 of the glass holding material 8 described later in the assembled state.
  • the left vertical stile 3 of the present embodiment has the same configuration as the right vertical stile 2, and connects the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the indoor side surface portion 3b, the outdoor side surface portion 3a, and the indoor side surface portion 3b.
  • the opening side surface portion 3c located on the opening side in the assembled state, the outdoor side surface portion 3a and the indoor side surface portion 3b are connected, and the right vertical frame side surface portion located on the right vertical frame 2 side in the assembled state. It has 3d.
  • the right vertical frame side surface portion 3d has a main body portion 3e.
  • the left vertical frame 3 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
  • tapping holes 31 are formed in the main body 3e of the left vertical stile 3 over the entire length direction.
  • the tapping hole 31 is formed on the surface of the main body 3e on the right vertical frame 2 side in the assembled state.
  • the tapping hole 31 can be formed on a surface other than the surface on the right vertical frame side of the main body 3e if screws for connecting to the second corner block 62 and the third corner block 63 can be tightened. ..
  • the left vertical frame 3 of the present embodiment is a vertical frame side insertion piece that accommodates 62 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the second corner block 62 and 63 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the third corner block 63, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 32.
  • the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the indoor side surface portion 3b, the opening side surface portion 3c, and the right vertical stile side surface portion 3d. ing.
  • the vertical stile side insertion piece 62g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g are the inner surfaces of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 formed on the left vertical stile 3 on the opening side in the assembled state. That is, the opening side surface portion 3c is accommodated in the vertical frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 in a state of being in contact with the surface of the opening side surface portion 3c facing the right vertical frame side surface portion 3d.
  • the left vertical frame 3 of the present embodiment has a glass holding material accommodating portion 33 for accommodating the glass holding material 8 described later.
  • the glass holding material accommodating portion 33 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the indoor side surface portion 3b, and the right vertical frame side surface portion 3d.
  • a regulating portion 34 for restricting the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction is provided at the end portion of the outdoor side surface portion 3a and the indoor side surface portion 3b on the right vertical frame 2 side in the assembled state.
  • the regulating unit 34 regulates the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction by accommodating most of the folded-back portion 83 of the glass holding material 8 described later in the assembled state.
  • the left vertical stile 3 of the present embodiment has the same shape as the right vertical stile 2, and in the assembled state, the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 have a mirror image shape of each other. ..
  • the upper horizontal stile 4 of the present embodiment connects the outdoor side surface portion 4a, the indoor side surface portion 4b, the outdoor side surface portion 4a, and the indoor side surface portion 4b, and is located on the opening side in the assembled state.
  • the portion 4c is connected to the outdoor side surface portion 4a and the indoor side surface portion 4b, and includes a lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d located on the lower horizontal stile 5 side in the assembled state.
  • a step portion 4e that is convex toward the opening side is formed at the central portion of the opening side surface portion 4c in the prospective direction.
  • the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d is formed with a first step portion 4f that is convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side at the center portion in the prospective direction, and the center of the first step portion 4f in the prospective direction.
  • a second step portion 4g that is convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side is formed in the portion.
  • the upper horizontal stile 4 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
  • a single tapping hole 41 is formed in the second step portion 4g of the upper horizontal stile 4 over the entire length direction.
  • the tapping hole 41 is formed on the opening side surface of the second step portion 4g in the assembled state.
  • the tapping hole 41 is used to fasten a screw for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62.
  • the tapping hole 41 should be formed on a surface other than the opening side surface of the second step portion 4g if screws for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62 can be tightened. Can be done.
  • the upper horizontal frame 4 of the present embodiment is a horizontal frame side insertion piece that accommodates the horizontal frame side insertion piece 61h of the first corner block 61 and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 62h of the second corner block 62, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 42.
  • the horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 4a, the indoor side surface portion 4b, the opening side surface portion 4c, and the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d. ing.
  • the horizontal stile side insertion piece 61h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 62h are inner surfaces on the opening side of the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 formed in the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
  • the horizontal frame side insertion piece 61h and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 62h are in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 4c, which is not the step portion 4e, in the assembled state. In this state, it is accommodated in the horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42.
  • the upper horizontal frame 4 of the present embodiment has a glass accommodating portion 43 for holding glass.
  • a pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 are provided at both ends of the first step portion 4f of the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d in the prospective direction, and the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d and the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 are provided.
  • the glass accommodating portion 43 is configured.
  • Each of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 has a main body portion 44a extending toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side and a glass holding portion 44b extending from the end portion of the main body 44a on the lower horizontal stile 5 side so as to approach each other.
  • the pair of glass holding portions 44b are configured so that the distance between the glass holding portions 44b is a dimension corresponding to the thickness dimension of the glass to be accommodated.
  • the main body portions 44a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 are regulated by the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 2a of the right vertical frame 2 and the indoor side surface portion 2b, respectively. It is configured in the form of an inro swallowed by the portion 24, the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a of the left vertical frame 3, and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b. Then, the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor surface portion 2a and the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor surface portion 3a in the prospective direction are toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side on the outdoor side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d.
  • the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b in the prospective direction are toward the lower horizontal frame 5 side on the indoor side of the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d. It matches the dimensions of the non-convex portion 4i in the prospective direction. Therefore, the portions 4i that are not convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side on the outdoor side and the indoor side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d are the regulating portion 24 and the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor side stile portion 2a in the assembled state, respectively.
  • the ends of the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the regulating portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b, and the end portions of the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b are brought into contact with each other. It functions as a contact part that covers the cut surface.
  • the lower horizontal frame 5 of the present embodiment connects the outdoor side surface portion 5a, the indoor side surface portion 5b, the outdoor side surface portion 5a, and the indoor side surface portion 5b, and is located on the opening side in the assembled state.
  • the portion 5c is connected to the outdoor side surface portion 5a and the indoor side surface portion 5b, and includes an upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d located on the upper horizontal stile 4 side in the assembled state.
  • a step portion 5e that is convex toward the opening side is formed at the central portion of the opening side surface portion 5c in the prospective direction.
  • the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d is formed with a first step portion 5f that is convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side at the center of the opening side surface portion 5c in the prospective direction.
  • a second step portion 5g that is convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side is formed.
  • the lower horizontal stile 5 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
  • a single tapping hole 51 is formed in the second step portion 5g of the lower horizontal stile 5 over the entire length direction.
  • the tapping hole 51 is formed on the opening side surface of the second step portion 5g in the assembled state.
  • the tapping hole 51 is used to fasten a screw for connecting to the third corner block 63 and the fourth corner block 64.
  • the tapping hole 51 should be formed on a surface other than the opening side surface of the second step portion 5g if screws for connecting to the third corner block 63 and the fourth corner block 64 can be tightened. Can be done.
  • the lower horizontal frame 5 of the present embodiment is a horizontal frame side insertion piece that accommodates the horizontal frame side insertion piece 63h of the third corner block 63 and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 64h of the fourth corner block 64, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 52.
  • the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 5a, the indoor side surface portion 5b, the opening side surface portion 5c, and the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d. ing.
  • the horizontal stile side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 64h are inner surfaces on the opening side of the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 formed in the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
  • the opening side portion 5c is accommodated in the lateral stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 in a state of being in contact with the surface facing the upper lateral stile side surface portion 5d.
  • the horizontal frame side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 64h are in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 5c, which is not the step portion 5e, in the assembled state. In this state, it is accommodated in the horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 52.
  • the lower horizontal frame 5 of the present embodiment has a glass accommodating portion 53 for holding glass.
  • a pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 are provided at both ends of the first step portion 5f of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d in the prospective direction, and the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d and the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 are provided.
  • the glass accommodating portion 53 is configured.
  • Each of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 has a main body portion 54a extending toward the upper horizontal stile side and a glass holding portion 54b extending from the end portion of the main body portion 54a on the upper horizontal stile side so as to approach each other.
  • the pair of glass holding portions 54b are configured so that the distance between the glass holding portions 54b is a dimension corresponding to the thickness dimension of the glass to be accommodated.
  • the main body portion 54a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 is provided on the regulation portion 24 and the interior side surface portion 2b provided on the outdoor side surface portion 2a of the right vertical frame 2, respectively. It is configured in the form of an inro swallowed by the portion 24, the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a of the left vertical frame 3, and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b. Then, the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor surface portion 2a and the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor surface portion 3a in the prospective direction are toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side on the outdoor side of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d.
  • the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b in the prospective direction are toward the upper horizontal frame 4 side on the indoor side of the upper horizontal frame side surface portion 5d. It matches the dimensions of the non-convex portion 5i in the prospective direction. Therefore, the outdoor side portion 5d of the upper horizontal frame side surface portion 5d and the portion 5i that is not convex toward the upper horizontal frame 4 side on the indoor side are the regulating portion 24 and the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 2a in the assembled state, respectively.
  • the end portion of the regulation portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the regulation portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b, and the end portion of the regulation portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b are placed respectively. It functions as a mounting part that covers the cut surface.
  • the lower horizontal stile 5 of the present embodiment has the same shape as the upper horizontal stile 4, and in the assembled state, the upper horizontal stile 4 and the lower horizontal stile 5 have a mirror image shape of each other. ..
  • the first corner block 61 has a vertical stile fixing portion 61a to which the right vertical stile 2 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the upper horizontal stile 4 is fixed in the assembled state.
  • a portion 61b, an outdoor side surface portion 61c, and an indoor side surface portion 61d are provided.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 61a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the right vertical stile 2 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 21 of the right vertical stile 2. Two screw holes 61e are formed.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 61a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 23 at the end portion of the right vertical stile 2 in the assembled state. ing.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 61a and the portion 4i of the upper horizontal stile 4 that is not convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
  • the horizontal stile fixing portion 61b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 61a.
  • One screw hole 61f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 61b.
  • the screw hole 61f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 41 of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the upper horizontal stile 4 is inserted.
  • the horizontal frame fixing portion 61b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 at the end portion of the upper horizontal frame 4 in the assembled state.
  • the outdoor side surface portion 61c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 61a.
  • the outdoor surface portion 61c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 2a of the right vertical stile 2 and the outdoor surface portion 4a of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
  • the indoor side surface portion 61d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 61a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 61c.
  • the indoor side surface portion 61d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 2b of the right vertical stile 2 and the indoor side surface portion 4b of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
  • Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 61 g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 61a of the present embodiment. Specifically, 61 g of two vertical stile-side insertion pieces, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 61g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 61j is formed on the side surface portion 2c side of the opening of the right vertical frame 2. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 61a of the present embodiment, a through hole 61i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 61b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 61g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 61i is formed between the two screw holes 61e.
  • Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 61h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 61b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 61h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 61h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 61k is formed on the side surface portion 4c side of the opening of the upper horizontal frame 4.
  • the second corner block 62 has a vertical stile fixing portion 62a to which the left vertical stile 3 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the upper horizontal stile 4 is fixed in the assembled state.
  • a portion 62b, an outdoor side surface portion 62c, and an indoor side surface portion 62d are provided.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 62a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the left vertical stile 3 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 31 of the left vertical stile 3. Two screw holes 62e are formed.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 62a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 33 at the end portion of the left vertical stile 3 in the assembled state. ing.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 62a and the portion 4i of the upper horizontal stile 4 that is not convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
  • the horizontal stile fixing portion 62b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 62a.
  • One screw hole 62f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 62b.
  • the screw hole 62f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 41 of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the upper horizontal stile 4 is inserted through the screw hole 62f.
  • the horizontal frame fixing portion 62b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 at the end portion of the upper horizontal frame 4 in the assembled state.
  • the outdoor side surface portion 62c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 62a.
  • the outdoor surface portion 62c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 3a of the left vertical stile 3 and the outdoor surface portion 4a of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
  • the indoor side surface portion 62d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 62a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 62c.
  • the indoor side surface portion 62d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 3b of the left vertical stile 3 and the indoor side surface portion 4b of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
  • Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 62g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 62a of the present embodiment. Specifically, 62 g of two vertical stile-side insertion pieces, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 62g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 62j is formed on the side surface portion 3c side of the opening of the left vertical frame 3. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 62a of the present embodiment, a through hole 62i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 62b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 62g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 62i is formed between the two screw holes 62e.
  • Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 62h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 62b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 62h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 62h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 62k is formed on the side surface portion 4c side of the opening of the upper horizontal frame 4.
  • first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62 have mirror images of each other in the assembled state.
  • the third corner block 63 has a vertical stile fixing portion 63a to which the left vertical stile 3 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the lower horizontal stile 5 is fixed in the assembled state.
  • a portion 63b, an outdoor side surface portion 63c, and an indoor side surface portion 63d are provided.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 63a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the left vertical stile 3 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 31 of the left vertical stile 3. Two screw holes 63e are formed.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 63a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 33 at the end portion of the left vertical stile 3 in the assembled state. ing.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 63a and the portion 5i of the lower horizontal stile 5 that is not convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
  • the horizontal stile fixing portion 63b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 63a.
  • One screw hole 63f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 63b.
  • the screw hole 63f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 51 of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the lower horizontal stile 5 is inserted through the screw hole 63f.
  • the horizontal frame fixing portion 63b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 at the end of the lower horizontal frame 5 in the assembled state.
  • the outdoor side surface portion 63c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 63a.
  • the outdoor surface portion 63c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 3a of the left vertical stile 3 and the outdoor surface portion 5a of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
  • the indoor side surface portion 63d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 63a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 63c.
  • the indoor side surface portion 63d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 3b of the left vertical stile 3 and the indoor side surface portion 5b of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
  • Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 63 g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 63a of the present embodiment. Specifically, 63 g of two vertical stile-side insertion pieces configured in a substantially flat plate shape are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 63g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 63j is formed on the side surface portion 3c side of the opening of the left vertical frame 3. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 63a of the present embodiment, a through hole 63i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 63b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 63g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 63i is formed between the two screw holes 63e.
  • Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 63h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 63b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 63h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 63h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 63k is formed on the side surface portion 5c side of the opening of the lower horizontal frame 5.
  • first corner block 61 and the third corner block 63 have the same shape as each other, and the second corner block 62 and the third corner block 63 are in the assembled state. They have mirror images of each other.
  • the fourth corner block 64 has a vertical stile fixing portion 64a to which the right vertical stile 2 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the lower horizontal stile 5 is fixed in the assembled state.
  • a portion 64b, an outdoor side surface portion 64c, and an indoor side surface portion 64d are provided.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 64a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the right vertical stile 2 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 21 of the right vertical stile 2. Two screw holes 64e are formed.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 64a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 23 at the end portion of the right vertical stile 2 in the assembled state. ing.
  • the vertical stile fixing portion 64a and the portion 5i of the lower horizontal stile 5 that is not convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
  • the horizontal stile fixing portion 64b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 64a.
  • One screw hole 64f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b.
  • the screw hole 64f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 51 of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the lower horizontal stile 5 is inserted through the screw hole 64f.
  • the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 at the end portion of the lower horizontal frame 5 in the assembled state.
  • the outdoor side surface portion 64c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 64a.
  • the outdoor surface portion 64c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 2a of the right vertical stile 2 and the outdoor surface portion 5a of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
  • the indoor side surface portion 64d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 64a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 64c.
  • the indoor side surface portion 64d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 2b of the right vertical stile 2 and the indoor side surface portion 5b of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
  • Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 64g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 64a of the present embodiment. Specifically, two vertical stile side insertion pieces 64g configured in a substantially flat plate shape are expected directions. It is formed side by side. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 64g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 64j is formed on the side surface portion 2c side of the opening of the right vertical frame 2. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 64a of the present embodiment, a through hole 64i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 64g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 64i is formed between the two screw holes 64e.
  • Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 64h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 64h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 64h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 64k is formed on the side surface portion 5c side of the opening of the lower horizontal frame 5.
  • the fourth corner block 64 has a mirror image shape with each other in the assembled state with the first corner block 61 and the third corner block 63, and the fourth corner block 64 and the third corner block 64
  • the second corner block 62 has the same shape as each other.
  • the first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64 are molded products such as aluminum die cast.
  • the glass holding material 8 of the present embodiment includes a U-shaped main body portion 81, a pair of glass holding portions 82 for holding the glass, and a folded portion 83 formed at the ends of the pair of holding portions. There is.
  • the pair of glass holding portions 82 are configured so that the distance between the glass holding portions 82 is a dimension corresponding to the thickness dimension of the glass to be accommodated.
  • Most of the folded-back portion 83 of the glass holding material 8 is housed in the regulating portion 24 or the regulating portion 34, so that the glass holding material 8 is restricted from moving in the indoor / outdoor direction.
  • the glass holding material 8 is attached to a pair of vertical stiles composed of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3, but the mode in which the glass holding material 8 is attached is not limited to this, and the glass holding material 8 is attached.
  • It may be attached to three of the stiles, or may be attached to all of the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, and the lower horizontal stile 5. Further, the glass holding material 8 does not have to be attached to any of the stiles.
  • the dimensional relationships of the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, the lower horizontal stile 5, and the glass holding material 8 are the dimensions of the glass holding material 8 in the longitudinal direction and the lower horizontal stile 5, respectively.
  • the total is configured to be the same as the longitudinal dimension of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3.
  • the action and effect of the shoji 1 of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration are as follows.
  • the lower horizontal frame 5 can be connected via the corner blocks 6 (first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64), so that it is not necessary to cut out the shape material when assembling the shoji.
  • the shoji can be easily assembled without requiring the skill of the processor.
  • At least two corner blocks have the same shape or mirror images of each other, so that an error in the combination of the corner block and the shape material is made. It can be avoided, the correct assembly of the shoji can be easily performed, and the need for additional profiles can be avoided.
  • (5) By matching the sizes of the vertical frame fixing portions 61a to 64a, the sizes of the horizontal frame fixing portions 62a to 62b, the positions of the screw holes and the positions of the tapping holes, the assembling direction of the profile and the corner block can be determined. Since it can be easily identified, it is possible to avoid making a mistake in the assembling direction of the profile and the corner block.
  • the main body 44a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 of the upper horizontal stile 4 and the main body portion 54a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 of the lower horizontal stile 5, respectively, are the outdoor surface portions of the right vertical stile 2.
  • the longitudinal dimension of the glass holding material 8 The longitudinal dimension of the glass holding material 8, the dimension in the finding direction of the main body portion 54a of the glass accommodating surface portion 54 of the lower horizontal frame 5, and the finding direction of the main body portion 44a of the glass accommodating surface portion 44 of the upper horizontal frame 4. Since the total dimensions of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 are configured to be the same as the longitudinal dimensions of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3, the notch of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 to which the glass holding material 8 is attached. No processing is required. Therefore, the shoji 1 including the glass holding material 8 can be easily cut by cutting the dimensions of the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, the lower horizontal stile 5, and the glass holding material 8.
  • the vertical stile side insertion piece 61g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 64g are the vertical stile side insertion pieces formed in the right vertical stile 2 when they are accommodated in the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22.
  • the vertical stile side insertion piece 62g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g are accommodated in the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32, the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating formed in the left vertical stile 3 is accommodated. It is in contact with the inner surface of the opening side of the portion 32, that is, the surface of the opening side surface portion 3c facing the right vertical frame side surface portion 3d.
  • the vertical stile side insertion pieces 61 g to 64 g function as guides when fixing each corner block to the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3, and thus both ends of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3. It is possible to prevent the opening phenomenon in which the vertical frame fixing portions 61a to 64a of the corner blocks 61 to 64 are not completely close to each other due to the tightness of the screws and a gap is opened.
  • the horizontal stile side insertion piece 61h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 62h are formed in the upper horizontal stile 4 when they are accommodated in the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 42.
  • the horizontal stile side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 64h are accommodated in the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52, the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating formed in the lower horizontal stile 5 is accommodated. It is in contact with the inner surface of the portion 52 on the opening side, that is, the surface of the opening side surface portion 5c facing the upper horizontal frame side surface portion 5d.
  • both ends of the upper horizontal stile 4 and the lower horizontal stile 5 and the vertical stile fixing portions 61b to 64b of the corner blocks 61 to 64 are prevented from being opened due to the tightness of the screws. can do.
  • the horizontal stile fixing portion 63b and the horizontal stile fixing portion 64b have a size that covers the entire horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 at the end of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state. .. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the water that has entered the inside of the lower horizontal frame 5, particularly the inside of the glass accommodating portion 53 and the glazing channel used when arranging the glass is introduced from the bottom surface of the glass accommodating portion 53 to the corner block.
  • a drainage path leading to the vertical frame fixing portions 63a and 64a is formed, and the water that has entered the glass accommodating portion 53 and the glazing channel used can be reliably drained toward each corner block.
  • a through hole 63i is formed between the horizontal stile fixing portion 63b and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g, and the fourth corner block has a through hole 63i.
  • a through hole 64i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 64g.
  • the through holes 63i and 64i function as through holes for drainage, and the water that has entered the glass accommodating portion 53 and the glazing channel used that has been drained to each corner block by the drainage route is shown in FIG.
  • the sash frame of the shoji 1 can be dropped into the lower frame through the through holes 63i and 64i, and the water can be drained from the lower frame to the outside of the room. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from flowing out from the indoor surface of the shoji 1.
  • through holes 61i and 62i are formed in the first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62 in the same manner.
  • the through holes 61i and 62i function as through holes for introducing outside air, and the air pressure inside the shoji 1 can be brought close to the outside air pressure, so that water can be suppressed from entering the inside of the shoji 1 and at the same time. It is possible to facilitate the discharge of water that has entered the inside of the shoji 1.
  • Step 1 The shapes for the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, the lower horizontal stile 5, and the glass holding material 8 are cut into desired dimensions, respectively, and the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 are cut. , Upper horizontal stile 4, lower horizontal stile 5, and glass holding material 8.
  • Step 2 The horizontal stile side of the lower horizontal stile 5 in a state where the horizontal stile side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 64h are in contact with the inner surface of the portion 5h that is not the step portion 5e of the opening side surface portion 5c.
  • Step 4 With the vertical stile side insertion piece 61g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 64g in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 2c, the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 of the right vertical stile 2 is fitted with the vertical stile.
  • the side insertion piece 62g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g are housed in the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 of the left vertical stile 3 in a state where they are in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 3c, respectively, and right vertical.
  • Step 5 The positioned corner blocks are fixed to both ends (cut portion) in the longitudinal direction of the right vertical stile 2 and both ends (cut portion) in the longitudinal direction of the left vertical stile 3 with screws.
  • first to fourth corner blocks all have the same shape or have mirror images of each other has been described, but at least two corners of the first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64 have been described. If the blocks have the same shape as each other or have a mirror image shape with each other, the effect of the present invention can be obtained.
  • a sliding door such as a protruding window, an inwardly tilted window, an outwardly tilted window, a sliding window, a single sliding window, or a door or a door may be used.
  • Corner block 64a Vertical stile fixing part 64b: Horizontal stile fixing part 64c: Outdoor side surface 64d: Indoor side surface 64e: Screw hole 64f: Screw hole 64g: Vertical stile side insertion piece 64h: Horizontal stile side insertion piece 64i Through hole 8: Glass holding material 81: Main body 82: Glass holding 83: Folded part

Abstract

[Problem] To provide: a sash which can be assembled without performing notch processing that requires skill of a worker or a high-cost processing device and can also be assembled by only cutting the dimension of a shape material even when there is a need to shorten the dimension of the shape material due to a dimensional change to an opening section in a construction field of a building, and with which the assembly direction of a shape material required for correct assembly of a sash frame can be simply confirmed; and an assembly structure for the sash. [Solution] The present invention is configured such that at least two corner blocks among a first corner block 61 that connects a right vertical stile 2 and an upper horizontal stile 4, a second corner block 62 that connects the upper horizontal stile 4 and a left vertical stile 3, a third corner block 63 that connects the left vertical stile 3 and a lower horizontal stile 5, and a fourth corner block 64 that connects the lower horizontal stile 5 and the right vertical stile 2 have the same shape or have mirror image shapes.

Description

障子及び障子の組付構造Shoji and the assembly structure of the shoji
 本発明は、建物の開口部に配置される障子及び障子の組付構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a shoji and an assembly structure of the shoji arranged at an opening of a building.
 建物の開口部に配置される障子は、左縦框、右縦框、上横框及び下横框と、これらの框に固定されるガラス板等から構成される。 The shoji placed at the opening of the building consists of a left vertical stile, a right vertical stile, an upper horizontal stile, a lower horizontal stile, and a glass plate fixed to these stiles.
 例えば、特許文献1に記載の従来の障子を組み立てる場合には、上横框及び下横框のそれぞれの端部と、左縦框及び右縦框のそれぞれの端部とを接続させて四周を連続させるために、上横框及び下横框並びに左縦框及び右縦框のそれぞれの端部に切欠を形成する加工を行っていた。 For example, when assembling the conventional shoji described in Patent Document 1, each end of the upper horizontal frame and the lower horizontal frame is connected to each end of the left vertical frame and the right vertical frame to form four circumferences. In order to make them continuous, a process was performed to form notches at the ends of the upper horizontal stile and the lower horizontal stile, and the left vertical stile and the right vertical stile.
実公平7-38626号公報Jitsufuku No. 7-38626 Gazette
 このような従来の障子の構成及びこれに対応する組付構造の課題を列挙すれば次の通りである。
 (1) 形材の切欠加工を行う場合には、多くの工数が必要であり、しかも精度よく加工するには加工者の熟練を要していた。
 (2) 形材の切欠加工を、加工装置を用いて行うことが可能であるものの、このような加工装置は一般的に高額な工作機械であり、その設備投資を検討する必要があった。
 (3) 建物の施工現場の開口部の寸法変更等により形材の寸法を短くする必要が生じた場合、形材の寸法を開口部に合わせるための切断加工後に、再度の切欠加工により切欠きを形成する必要があった。
 (4) 形材の組付方向を誤った状態で、形材の切欠加工及び他の形材との接続を行うと、障子の組み立てを正しく行えず、追加の形材や作業が必要となる。
The problems of the conventional shoji structure and the corresponding assembly structure are as follows.
(1) It takes a lot of man-hours to perform the notch processing of the profile, and moreover, the skill of the processor is required to process it accurately.
(2) Although it is possible to perform notch processing of a profile using a processing device, such a processing device is generally an expensive machine tool, and it was necessary to consider its capital investment.
(3) If it becomes necessary to shorten the dimensions of the profile due to changes in the dimensions of the opening at the construction site of the building, etc., after cutting to match the dimensions of the profile to the opening, the notch will be cut again. Needed to form.
(4) If the shape material is cut out and connected to other shape materials in the wrong assembly direction, the shoji cannot be assembled correctly, and additional shape materials and work are required. ..
 そこで本発明は、加工者の熟練または高価な加工装置が必要な切欠加工を行うことなく安価で製作でき、かつ、建物の施工現場において開口部の寸法変更等により形材の寸法を短くする必要が生じた場合でもその寸法を切断加工するのみで誰でも容易に組付可能であり、かつ、障子の正しい組み立てに必要な形材の組付方向を簡単に確認できる障子及び障子の組付構造を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, it is necessary that the present invention can be manufactured at low cost without performing notch processing that requires skill of a processor or an expensive processing device, and that the size of the profile is shortened by changing the size of the opening at the construction site of the building. Even if a problem occurs, anyone can easily assemble it by simply cutting the dimensions, and the assembly direction of the shoji and the shoji required for correct assembly of the shoji can be easily confirmed. The purpose is to provide.
 本発明は、左縦框及び右縦框からなる一対の縦框と、上横框及び下横框からなる一対の横框と、右縦框と上横框とを接続する第1のコーナーブロックと、上横框と左縦框とを接続する第2のコーナーブロックと、左縦框と下横框とを接続する第3のコーナーブロックと、下横框と右縦框とを接続する第4のコーナーブロックとを備え、第1乃至第4のコーナーブロックのうち、少なくとも2つのコーナーブロックが、互いに同一形状を有する、または、互いに鏡像形状を有する障子を提供する。 The present invention is a first corner block connecting a pair of vertical stiles consisting of a left vertical stile and a right vertical stile, a pair of horizontal stiles consisting of an upper horizontal stile and a lower horizontal stile, and a right vertical stile and an upper horizontal stile. A second corner block connecting the upper horizontal frame and the left vertical frame, a third corner block connecting the left vertical frame and the lower horizontal frame, and a second corner block connecting the lower horizontal frame and the right vertical frame. It is provided with four corner blocks, and at least two corner blocks of the first to fourth corner blocks provide a shoji having the same shape as each other or having a mirror image shape with each other.
 本発明の障子においては、前記第1のコーナーブロックと、前記第2のコーナーブロックとが互いに鏡像形状を有することが好ましい。 In the shoji of the present invention, it is preferable that the first corner block and the second corner block have mirror images of each other.
 本発明の障子においては、前記第3のコーナーブロックと、前記第4のコーナーブロックとが互いに鏡像形状を有することが好ましい。 In the shoji of the present invention, it is preferable that the third corner block and the fourth corner block have mirror images of each other.
 本発明の障子においては、前記第1のコーナーブロックと、前記第3のコーナーブロックとが互いに同一形状を有することが好ましい。 In the shoji of the present invention, it is preferable that the first corner block and the third corner block have the same shape as each other.
 本発明の障子においては、前記第2のコーナーブロックと、前記第4のコーナーブロックとが互いに同一形状を有することが好ましい。 In the shoji of the present invention, it is preferable that the second corner block and the fourth corner block have the same shape as each other.
 本発明の障子においては、前記第1乃至第4のコーナーブロックは、開口部における組付状態において、前記左縦框及び前記右縦框のいずれかの縦框が固定される縦框固定部と、前記上横框及び前記下横框のいずれかの横框が固定され、かつ、固定される前記横框側の前記縦框固定部に設けられた横框固定部と、前記縦框固定部の前記開口部側に設けられた縦框側差込片とを備え、前記縦框側差込片は、開口部における組付状態において、前記左縦框及び前記右縦框に形成された縦框側差込片収容部の開口部側の内面に当接することが好ましい。 In the shoji of the present invention, the first to fourth corner blocks are a vertical stile fixing portion to which either the left vertical stile or the right vertical stile is fixed in the assembled state at the opening. , The horizontal stile fixing portion provided in the vertical stile fixing portion on the horizontal stile side to which any of the upper horizontal stile and the lower horizontal stile is fixed and fixed, and the vertical stile fixing portion. The vertical stile side insertion piece provided on the opening side of the above is provided, and the vertical stile side insertion piece is a vertical stile formed on the left vertical stile and the right vertical stile in the assembled state at the opening. It is preferable to abut the inner surface of the stile-side insertion piece accommodating portion on the opening side.
 本発明の障子においては、前記縦框固定部には、前記横框固定部と前記縦框側差込片との間に、貫通孔が形成されていることが好ましい。本発明の障子においては特に、前記貫通孔が外気導入用貫通孔及び/または排水用貫通孔として機能することが好ましい。 In the shoji of the present invention, it is preferable that the vertical stile fixing portion has a through hole formed between the horizontal stile fixing portion and the vertical stile side insertion piece. In the shoji of the present invention, it is particularly preferable that the through hole functions as a through hole for introducing outside air and / or a through hole for drainage.
 本発明の障子においては、前記一対の縦框及び前記一対の横框の少なくとも一方には、ガラス保持材が取り付けられていることが好ましい。 In the shoji of the present invention, it is preferable that a glass holding material is attached to at least one of the pair of vertical stiles and the pair of horizontal stiles.
 本発明はまた、右縦框及び上横框が第1のコーナーブロックで接続され、上横框及び左縦框が第2のコーナーブロックで接続され、左縦框及び下横框が第3のコーナーブロックで接続され、下横框及び右縦框が第4のコーナーブロックで接続され、かつ、第1乃至第4のコーナーブロックのうち、少なくとも2つのコーナーブロックが、互いに同一形状を有する、または、互いに鏡像形状を有する障子の組付構造を提供する。 In the present invention, the right vertical stile and the upper horizontal stile are connected by the first corner block, the upper horizontal stile and the left vertical stile are connected by the second corner block, and the left vertical stile and the lower horizontal stile are connected by the third corner block. The lower horizontal stile and the right vertical stile are connected by a corner block, the lower horizontal stile and the right vertical stile are connected by a fourth corner block, and at least two corner blocks of the first to fourth corner blocks have the same shape as each other, or , Provide an assembly structure of shoji that have mirror images of each other.
 本発明によれば、加工者の熟練または高価な加工装置が必要な切欠加工を行うことなく、かつ、建物の施工現場において開口部の寸法変更等により形材の寸法を短くする必要が生じた場合でもその寸法を切断加工するのみで組付可能であり、かつ、障子の正しい組み立てに必要な形材の組付方向を簡単に確認できる障子及び障子の組付構造を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is necessary to shorten the size of the profile by changing the size of the opening at the construction site of the building without performing the necessary notch processing by the skilled or expensive processing device of the processor. Even in this case, it is possible to provide a shoji and an assembling structure of the shoji, which can be assembled only by cutting the dimensions and can easily confirm the assembling direction of the profile required for correct assembly of the shoji.
障子の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of a shoji 縦框、横框、コーナーブロック及びガラス保持材の組付状態を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block and the glass holding material. 縦框、横框、コーナーブロック及びガラス保持材の組付状態を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, the corner block, and the glass holding material. (A)及び(B)はそれぞれコーナーブロックを室内側前方(ガラス側)上方から見た斜視図、室内側後方(開口部側)を上方から見た斜視図(A) and (B) are a perspective view of the corner block viewed from above the front (glass side) of the indoor side, and a perspective view of the rear side of the room (opening side) viewed from above, respectively. 開口部に設置されたサッシ枠(すべり出し窓)に組み付けた組付状態の障子の縦断面図Vertical cross-sectional view of the shoji in the assembled state assembled to the sash frame (sliding window) installed at the opening. 開口部に設置されたサッシ枠(すべり出し窓)に組み付けた組付状態の障子の横断面図Cross-sectional view of the shoji in the assembled state assembled to the sash frame (sliding window) installed at the opening. 排水経路が示された障子の室内側から見た正面図Front view of the shoji showing the drainage route from the indoor side
 本発明に係る障子1は、例えば躯体(建物)の開口部に配置される枠に建て込まれるすべり出し窓用の障子であり、図1に示されているように、右縦框2及び左縦框3からなる一対の縦框と、上横框4及び下横框5からなる一対の横框と、4つのコーナーブロック6(61~64)とを備える。第1のコーナーブロック61は、右縦框2と上横框4とを接続し、第2のコーナーブロック62は、上横框4と左縦框3とを接続し、第3のコーナーブロック63は左縦框3と下横框5とを接続し、第4のコーナーブロック64は下横框5と右縦框2とを接続する。本発明の障子においては、第1乃至第4のコーナーブロック61~64のうち、少なくとも2つのコーナーブロックが、互いに同一形状を有する、または、互いに鏡像形状を有するものである。なお、本明細書においては、共通する構成に、共通する用語を用いると共に、各図において略同一に示して詳細な説明は省略し、必要に応じて同一または類似の符号で示すこととする。 The shoji 1 according to the present invention is, for example, a shoji for a sliding window built in a frame arranged at an opening of a skeleton (building), and as shown in FIG. A pair of vertical stiles composed of stiles 3, a pair of horizontal stiles composed of upper horizontal stiles 4 and lower horizontal stiles 5, and four corner blocks 6 (61 to 64) are provided. The first corner block 61 connects the right vertical stile 2 and the upper horizontal stile 4, and the second corner block 62 connects the upper horizontal stile 4 and the left vertical stile 3, and the third corner block 63. Connects the left vertical stile 3 and the lower horizontal stile 5, and the fourth corner block 64 connects the lower horizontal stile 5 and the right vertical stile 2. In the shoji of the present invention, at least two corner blocks of the first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64 have the same shape or mirror images of each other. In this specification, common terms are used for a common configuration, and they are shown substantially the same in each figure, and detailed description thereof will be omitted, and will be indicated by the same or similar reference numerals as necessary.
 本実施形態の右縦框2は、室外側面部2aと、室内側面部2bと、室外側面部2a及び室内側面部2bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において開口部側に位置する開口部側面部2cと、室外側面部2a及び室内側面部2bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において左縦框3側に位置する左縦框側面部2dとを備えている。左縦框側面部2dは、階段状に形成されており、見込み方向の中心部に本体部2eを有している。右縦框2は、アルミニウムを押し出し成形することにより長尺状に形成されたものである。
 なお本明細書においては、上述の開口部によって室内外が画されることとして、開口部が設けられる躯体の外側を「室外側」と称し図5において左側を示し、躯体の内側を「室内側」と称し図5において右側を示すものとする。
The right vertical frame 2 of the present embodiment connects the outdoor side surface portion 2a, the indoor side surface portion 2b, the outdoor side surface portion 2a, and the indoor side surface portion 2b, and is located on the opening side in the assembled state. The portion 2c is connected to the outdoor side surface portion 2a and the indoor side surface portion 2b, and includes a left vertical stile side surface portion 2d located on the left vertical stile 3 side in the assembled state. The left vertical frame side surface portion 2d is formed in a stepped shape, and has a main body portion 2e at a central portion in the prospective direction. The right vertical frame 2 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
In the present specification, the interior and exterior are defined by the above-mentioned opening, and the outside of the skeleton provided with the opening is referred to as "outdoor", the left side is shown in FIG. 5, and the inside of the skeleton is "indoor side". It is assumed that the right side is shown in FIG.
 右縦框2の本体部2eには、長手方向の全体に亘って、2条のタッピングホール21が形成されている。本実施形態では、組付状態において本体部2eの左縦框3側の面にタッピングホール21が形成されている。タッピングホール21は、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第4のコーナーブロック64と接続するためのネジを緊結するために使用される。なお、タッピングホール21は、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第4のコーナーブロック64と接続するためのネジを緊結することができれば、本体部2eの左縦框3側の面以外に形成することができる。 Two tapping holes 21 are formed in the main body 2e of the right vertical stile 2 over the entire length direction. In the present embodiment, the tapping hole 21 is formed on the surface of the main body 2e on the left vertical frame 3 side in the assembled state. The tapping hole 21 is used to fasten a screw for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the fourth corner block 64. The tapping hole 21 may be formed on a surface other than the surface of the main body 2e on the left vertical frame 3 side if screws for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the fourth corner block 64 can be fastened. it can.
 本実施形態の右縦框2は、後述する第1のコーナーブロック61の縦框側差込片61g及び第4のコーナーブロック64の縦框側差込片64gを収容する縦框側差込片収容部22を有している。本実施形態では、室外側面部2aと、室内側面部2bと、開口部側面部2cと、左縦框側面部2dとにより囲まれた空間により、縦框側差込片収容部22が構成されている。本実施形態では、縦框側差込片61g及び縦框側差込片64gは、組付状態において、右縦框2に形成された縦框側差込片収容部22の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部2cの左縦框側面部2dに対向する面に当接した状態で、縦框側差込片収容部22に収容される。 The right vertical frame 2 of the present embodiment is a vertical frame side insertion piece that accommodates 61 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the first corner block 61 and 64 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the fourth corner block 64, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 22. In the present embodiment, the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 2a, the indoor side surface portion 2b, the opening side surface portion 2c, and the left vertical stile side surface portion 2d. ing. In the present embodiment, the vertical stile side insertion piece 61g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 64g are the inner surfaces of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 formed on the right vertical stile 2 on the opening side in the assembled state. That is, the opening side surface portion 2c is accommodated in the vertical frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 in a state of being in contact with the surface of the opening side surface portion 2c facing the left vertical frame side surface portion 2d.
 本実施形態の右縦框2は、後述するガラス保持材8を収容するガラス保持材収容部23を有している。本実施形態では、室外側面部2aと、室内側面部2bと、左縦框側面部2dとにより囲まれた空間により、ガラス保持材収容部23が構成されている。特に本実施形態では、室外側面部2a及び室内側面部2bの、組付状態における左縦框3側の端部に、ガラス保持材8の室内外方向への移動を規制する規制部24が設けられている。具体的には、規制部24は、組付状態において、後述するガラス保持材8の折り返し部83の大部分を収容することで、ガラス保持材8の室内外方向への移動を規制する。 The right vertical frame 2 of the present embodiment has a glass holding material accommodating portion 23 for accommodating the glass holding material 8 described later. In the present embodiment, the glass holding material accommodating portion 23 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 2a, the indoor side surface portion 2b, and the left vertical frame side surface portion 2d. In particular, in the present embodiment, a regulating portion 24 for restricting the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction is provided at the end of the outdoor side surface portion 2a and the indoor side surface portion 2b on the left vertical frame 3 side in the assembled state. Has been done. Specifically, the regulating unit 24 regulates the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction by accommodating most of the folded-back portion 83 of the glass holding material 8 described later in the assembled state.
 本実施形態の左縦框3は、右縦框2と同様の構成を有しており、室外側面部3aと、室内側面部3bと、室外側面部3a及び室内側面部3bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において開口部側に位置する開口部側面部3cと、室外側面部3a及び室内側面部3bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において右縦框2側に位置する右縦框側面部3dとを備えている。右縦框側面部3dは、本体部3eを有している。左縦框3は、アルミニウムを押し出し成形することにより長尺状に形成されたものである。 The left vertical stile 3 of the present embodiment has the same configuration as the right vertical stile 2, and connects the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the indoor side surface portion 3b, the outdoor side surface portion 3a, and the indoor side surface portion 3b. , The opening side surface portion 3c located on the opening side in the assembled state, the outdoor side surface portion 3a and the indoor side surface portion 3b are connected, and the right vertical frame side surface portion located on the right vertical frame 2 side in the assembled state. It has 3d. The right vertical frame side surface portion 3d has a main body portion 3e. The left vertical frame 3 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
 左縦框3の本体部3eには、長手方向の全体に亘って、2条のタッピングホール31が形成されている。本実施形態では、組付状態において本体部3eの右縦框2側の面にタッピングホール31が形成されている。なお、タッピングホール31は、第2のコーナーブロック62及び第3のコーナーブロック63と接続するためのネジを緊結することができれば、本体部3eの右縦框側の面以外に形成することができる。 Two tapping holes 31 are formed in the main body 3e of the left vertical stile 3 over the entire length direction. In the present embodiment, the tapping hole 31 is formed on the surface of the main body 3e on the right vertical frame 2 side in the assembled state. The tapping hole 31 can be formed on a surface other than the surface on the right vertical frame side of the main body 3e if screws for connecting to the second corner block 62 and the third corner block 63 can be tightened. ..
 本実施形態の左縦框3は、後述する第2のコーナーブロック62の縦框側差込片62g及び第3のコーナーブロック63の縦框側差込片63gを収容する縦框側差込片収容部32を有している。本実施形態では、室外側面部3aと、室内側面部3bと、開口部側面部3cと、右縦框側面部3dとにより囲まれた空間により、縦框側差込片収容部32が構成されている。本実施形態では、縦框側差込片62g及び縦框側差込片63gは、組付状態において、左縦框3に形成された縦框側差込片収容部32の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部3cの右縦框側面部3dに対向する面に当接した状態で、縦框側差込片収容部32に収容される。 The left vertical frame 3 of the present embodiment is a vertical frame side insertion piece that accommodates 62 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the second corner block 62 and 63 g of the vertical frame side insertion piece of the third corner block 63, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 32. In the present embodiment, the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the indoor side surface portion 3b, the opening side surface portion 3c, and the right vertical stile side surface portion 3d. ing. In the present embodiment, the vertical stile side insertion piece 62g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g are the inner surfaces of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 formed on the left vertical stile 3 on the opening side in the assembled state. That is, the opening side surface portion 3c is accommodated in the vertical frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 in a state of being in contact with the surface of the opening side surface portion 3c facing the right vertical frame side surface portion 3d.
 本実施形態の左縦框3は、後述するガラス保持材8を収容するガラス保持材収容部33を有している。本実施形態では、室外側面部3aと、室内側面部3bと、右縦框側面部3dとにより囲まれた空間により、ガラス保持材収容部33が構成されている。特に本実施形態では、室外側面部3a及び室内側面部3bの、組付状態における右縦框2側の端部に、ガラス保持材8の室内外方向への移動を規制する規制部34が設けられている。具体的には、規制部34は、組付状態において、後述するガラス保持材8の折り返し部83の大部分を収容することで、ガラス保持材8の室内外方向への移動を規制する。 The left vertical frame 3 of the present embodiment has a glass holding material accommodating portion 33 for accommodating the glass holding material 8 described later. In the present embodiment, the glass holding material accommodating portion 33 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the indoor side surface portion 3b, and the right vertical frame side surface portion 3d. In particular, in the present embodiment, a regulating portion 34 for restricting the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction is provided at the end portion of the outdoor side surface portion 3a and the indoor side surface portion 3b on the right vertical frame 2 side in the assembled state. Has been done. Specifically, the regulating unit 34 regulates the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction by accommodating most of the folded-back portion 83 of the glass holding material 8 described later in the assembled state.
 特に本実施形態の左縦框3は、右縦框2と同一の形状を有しており、組付状態においては、右縦框2と左縦框3とが互いに鏡像形状を有している。 In particular, the left vertical stile 3 of the present embodiment has the same shape as the right vertical stile 2, and in the assembled state, the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 have a mirror image shape of each other. ..
 本実施形態の上横框4は、室外側面部4aと、室内側面部4bと、室外側面部4a及び室内側面部4bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において開口部側に位置する開口部側面部4cと、室外側面部4a及び室内側面部4bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において下横框5側に位置する下横框側面部4dとを備えている。開口部側面部4cには、開口部側面部4cの見込み方向の中心部に、開口部側に向かって凸となる段部4eが形成されている。下横框側面部4dには、見込み方向の中心部に下横框5側に向かって凸となる第1の段部4fが形成されており、この第1の段部4fの見込み方向の中心部には、下横框5側に向かって凸となる第2の段部4gが形成されている。上横框4は、アルミニウムを押し出し成形することにより長尺状に形成されたものである。 The upper horizontal stile 4 of the present embodiment connects the outdoor side surface portion 4a, the indoor side surface portion 4b, the outdoor side surface portion 4a, and the indoor side surface portion 4b, and is located on the opening side in the assembled state. The portion 4c is connected to the outdoor side surface portion 4a and the indoor side surface portion 4b, and includes a lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d located on the lower horizontal stile 5 side in the assembled state. In the opening side surface portion 4c, a step portion 4e that is convex toward the opening side is formed at the central portion of the opening side surface portion 4c in the prospective direction. The lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d is formed with a first step portion 4f that is convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side at the center portion in the prospective direction, and the center of the first step portion 4f in the prospective direction. A second step portion 4g that is convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side is formed in the portion. The upper horizontal stile 4 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
 上横框4の第2の段部4gには、長手方向の全体に亘って、1条のタッピングホール41が形成されている。本実施形態では、組付状態において第2の段部4gの開口部側の面にタッピングホール41が形成されている。タッピングホール41は、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第2のコーナーブロック62と接続するためのネジを緊結するために使用される。なお、タッピングホール41は、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第2のコーナーブロック62と接続するためのネジを緊結することができれば、第2の段部4gの開口部側の面以外に形成することができる。 A single tapping hole 41 is formed in the second step portion 4g of the upper horizontal stile 4 over the entire length direction. In the present embodiment, the tapping hole 41 is formed on the opening side surface of the second step portion 4g in the assembled state. The tapping hole 41 is used to fasten a screw for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62. The tapping hole 41 should be formed on a surface other than the opening side surface of the second step portion 4g if screws for connecting to the first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62 can be tightened. Can be done.
 本実施形態の上横框4は、後述する第1のコーナーブロック61の横框側差込片61h及び第2のコーナーブロック62の横框側差込片62hを収容する横框側差込片収容部42を有している。本実施形態では、室外側面部4aと、室内側面部4bと、開口部側面部4cと、下横框側面部4dとにより囲まれた空間により、横框側差込片収容部42が構成されている。本実施形態では、横框側差込片61h及び横框側差込片62hは、組付状態において、上横框4に形成された横框側差込片収容部42の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部4cの下横框側面部4dに対向する面に当接した状態で、横框側差込片収容部42に収容される。特に本実施形態では、横框側差込片61h及び横框側差込片62hは、組付状態において、開口部側面部4cの、段部4eとなっていない部分4hの内面に当接した状態で、横框側差込片収容部42に収容される。 The upper horizontal frame 4 of the present embodiment is a horizontal frame side insertion piece that accommodates the horizontal frame side insertion piece 61h of the first corner block 61 and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 62h of the second corner block 62, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 42. In the present embodiment, the horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 4a, the indoor side surface portion 4b, the opening side surface portion 4c, and the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d. ing. In the present embodiment, the horizontal stile side insertion piece 61h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 62h are inner surfaces on the opening side of the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 formed in the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state. That is, it is accommodated in the lateral stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 in a state of being in contact with the surface facing the lower lateral stile side surface portion 4d of the opening side surface portion 4c. In particular, in the present embodiment, the horizontal frame side insertion piece 61h and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 62h are in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 4c, which is not the step portion 4e, in the assembled state. In this state, it is accommodated in the horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42.
 本実施形態の上横框4は、図5に示すようにガラスを保持するガラス収容部43を有している。本実施形態では、下横框側面部4dの第1の段部4fの見込み方向の両端に、一対のガラス収容面部44が設けられており、下横框側面部4dと一対のガラス収容面部44とにより、ガラス収容部43が構成されている。一対のガラス収容面部44はそれぞれ、下横框5側に向かって延びる本体部44aと、本体部44aの下横框5側の端部から互いに近づくように延びるガラス保持部44bとを有している。一対のガラス保持部44bは、ガラス保持部44bの間隔が、収容するガラスの厚み寸法に応じた寸法となるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper horizontal frame 4 of the present embodiment has a glass accommodating portion 43 for holding glass. In the present embodiment, a pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 are provided at both ends of the first step portion 4f of the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d in the prospective direction, and the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d and the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 are provided. As a result, the glass accommodating portion 43 is configured. Each of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 has a main body portion 44a extending toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side and a glass holding portion 44b extending from the end portion of the main body 44a on the lower horizontal stile 5 side so as to approach each other. There is. The pair of glass holding portions 44b are configured so that the distance between the glass holding portions 44b is a dimension corresponding to the thickness dimension of the glass to be accommodated.
 特に本実施形態では、組付状態において、一対のガラス収容面部44の本体部44aがそれぞれ、右縦框2の室外側面部2aに設けられた規制部24及び室内側面部2bに設けられた規制部24、並びに、左縦框3の室外側面部3aに設けられた規制部34及び室内側面部3bに設けられた規制部34に呑み込まれる印籠形式に構成されている。そして、室外側面部2aに設けられた規制部24及び室外側面部3aに設けられた規制部34の見込み方向における寸法は、下横框側面部4dの室外側において下横框5側に向かって凸となっていない部分4iの見込み方向における寸法と一致している。また、室内側面部2bに設けられた規制部24及び室内側面部3bに設けられた規制部34の見込み方向における寸法は、下横框側面部4dの室内側において下横框5側に向かって凸となっていない部分4iの見込み方向における寸法と一致している。そのため、下横框側面部4dの室外側及び室内側において下横框5側に向かって凸となっていない部分4iはそれぞれ、組付状態において、室外側面部2aに設けられた規制部24及び室外側面部3aに設けられた規制部34の端部、並びに、室内側面部2bに設けられた規制部24及び室内側面部3bに設けられた規制部34の端部がそれぞれ当接されて、切断した面を覆う当接部として機能している。 In particular, in the present embodiment, in the assembled state, the main body portions 44a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 are regulated by the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 2a of the right vertical frame 2 and the indoor side surface portion 2b, respectively. It is configured in the form of an inro swallowed by the portion 24, the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a of the left vertical frame 3, and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b. Then, the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor surface portion 2a and the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor surface portion 3a in the prospective direction are toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side on the outdoor side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d. It matches the dimensions of the non-convex portion 4i in the prospective direction. Further, the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b in the prospective direction are toward the lower horizontal frame 5 side on the indoor side of the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d. It matches the dimensions of the non-convex portion 4i in the prospective direction. Therefore, the portions 4i that are not convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side on the outdoor side and the indoor side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d are the regulating portion 24 and the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor side stile portion 2a in the assembled state, respectively. The ends of the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the regulating portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b, and the end portions of the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b are brought into contact with each other. It functions as a contact part that covers the cut surface.
 本実施形態の下横框5は、室外側面部5aと、室内側面部5bと、室外側面部5a及び室内側面部5bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において開口部側に位置する開口部側面部5cと、室外側面部5a及び室内側面部5bを接続し、かつ、組付状態において上横框4側に位置する上横框側面部5dとを備えている。開口部側面部5cには、開口部側面部5cの見込み方向の中心部に、開口部側に向かって凸となる段部5eが形成されている。上横框側面部5dには、開口部側面部5cの見込み方向の中心部に上横框4側に向かって凸となる第1の段部5fが形成されており、この第1の段部5fの見込み方向の中心部には、上横框4側に向かって凸となる第2の段部5gが形成されている。下横框5は、アルミニウムを押し出し成形することにより長尺状に形成されたものである。 The lower horizontal frame 5 of the present embodiment connects the outdoor side surface portion 5a, the indoor side surface portion 5b, the outdoor side surface portion 5a, and the indoor side surface portion 5b, and is located on the opening side in the assembled state. The portion 5c is connected to the outdoor side surface portion 5a and the indoor side surface portion 5b, and includes an upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d located on the upper horizontal stile 4 side in the assembled state. In the opening side surface portion 5c, a step portion 5e that is convex toward the opening side is formed at the central portion of the opening side surface portion 5c in the prospective direction. The upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d is formed with a first step portion 5f that is convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side at the center of the opening side surface portion 5c in the prospective direction. At the central portion of the 5f in the prospective direction, a second step portion 5g that is convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side is formed. The lower horizontal stile 5 is formed in a long shape by extruding aluminum.
 下横框5の第2の段部5gには、長手方向の全体に亘って、1条のタッピングホール51が形成されている。本実施形態では、組付状態において第2の段部5gの開口部側の面にタッピングホール51が形成されている。タッピングホール51は、第3のコーナーブロック63及び第4のコーナーブロック64と接続するためのネジを緊結するために使用される。なお、タッピングホール51は、第3のコーナーブロック63及び第4のコーナーブロック64と接続するためのネジを緊結することができれば、第2の段部5gの開口部側の面以外に形成することができる。 A single tapping hole 51 is formed in the second step portion 5g of the lower horizontal stile 5 over the entire length direction. In the present embodiment, the tapping hole 51 is formed on the opening side surface of the second step portion 5g in the assembled state. The tapping hole 51 is used to fasten a screw for connecting to the third corner block 63 and the fourth corner block 64. The tapping hole 51 should be formed on a surface other than the opening side surface of the second step portion 5g if screws for connecting to the third corner block 63 and the fourth corner block 64 can be tightened. Can be done.
 本実施形態の下横框5は、後述する第3のコーナーブロック63の横框側差込片63h及び第4のコーナーブロック64の横框側差込片64hを収容する横框側差込片収容部52を有している。本実施形態では、室外側面部5aと、室内側面部5bと、開口部側面部5cと、上横框側面部5dとにより囲まれた空間により、横框側差込片収容部52が構成されている。本実施形態では、横框側差込片63h及び横框側差込片64hは、組付状態において、下横框5に形成された横框側差込片収容部52の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部5cの上横框側面部5dに対向する面に当接した状態で、横框側差込片収容部52に収容される。特に本実施形態では、横框側差込片63h及び横框側差込片64hは、組付状態において、開口部側面部5cの、段部5eとなっていない部分5hの内面に当接した状態で、横框側差込片収容部52に収容される。 The lower horizontal frame 5 of the present embodiment is a horizontal frame side insertion piece that accommodates the horizontal frame side insertion piece 63h of the third corner block 63 and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 64h of the fourth corner block 64, which will be described later. It has an accommodating portion 52. In the present embodiment, the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 is configured by the space surrounded by the outdoor side surface portion 5a, the indoor side surface portion 5b, the opening side surface portion 5c, and the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d. ing. In the present embodiment, the horizontal stile side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 64h are inner surfaces on the opening side of the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 formed in the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state. That is, the opening side portion 5c is accommodated in the lateral stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 in a state of being in contact with the surface facing the upper lateral stile side surface portion 5d. In particular, in the present embodiment, the horizontal frame side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal frame side insertion piece 64h are in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 5c, which is not the step portion 5e, in the assembled state. In this state, it is accommodated in the horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 52.
 本実施形態の下横框5は、図5に示すようにガラスを保持するガラス収容部53を有している。本実施形態では、上横框側面部5dの第1の段部5fの見込み方向の両端に、一対のガラス収容面部54が設けられており、上横框側面部5dと一対のガラス収容面部54とにより、ガラス収容部53が構成されている。一対のガラス収容面部54はそれぞれ、上横框側に向かって延びる本体部54aと、本体部54aの上横框側の端部から互いに近づくように延びるガラス保持部54bとを有している。一対のガラス保持部54bは、ガラス保持部54bの間隔が、収容するガラスの厚み寸法に応じた寸法となるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the lower horizontal frame 5 of the present embodiment has a glass accommodating portion 53 for holding glass. In the present embodiment, a pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 are provided at both ends of the first step portion 5f of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d in the prospective direction, and the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d and the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 are provided. As a result, the glass accommodating portion 53 is configured. Each of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 has a main body portion 54a extending toward the upper horizontal stile side and a glass holding portion 54b extending from the end portion of the main body portion 54a on the upper horizontal stile side so as to approach each other. The pair of glass holding portions 54b are configured so that the distance between the glass holding portions 54b is a dimension corresponding to the thickness dimension of the glass to be accommodated.
 特に本実施形態では、組付状態において、一対のガラス収容面部54の本体部54aがそれぞれ、右縦框2の室外側面部2aに設けられた規制部24及び室内側面部2bに設けられた規制部24、並びに、左縦框3の室外側面部3aに設けられた規制部34及び室内側面部3bに設けられた規制部34に呑み込まれる印籠形式に構成されている。そして、室外側面部2aに設けられた規制部24及び室外側面部3aに設けられた規制部34の見込み方向における寸法は、上横框側面部5dの室外側において上横框4側に向かって凸となっていない部分5iの見込み方向における寸法と一致している。また、室内側面部2bに設けられた規制部24及び室内側面部3bに設けられた規制部34の見込み方向における寸法は、上横框側面部5dの室内側において上横框4側に向かって凸となっていない部分5iの見込み方向における寸法と一致している。そのため、上横框側面部5dの室外側及び室内側において上横框4側に向かって凸となっていない部分5iはそれぞれ、組付状態において、室外側面部2aに設けられた規制部24及び室外側面部3aに設けられた規制部34の端部、並びに、室内側面部2bに設けられた規制部24及び室内側面部3bに設けられた規制部34の端部がそれぞれ載置されて、切断した面を覆う載置部として機能している。 In particular, in the present embodiment, in the assembled state, the main body portion 54a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 is provided on the regulation portion 24 and the interior side surface portion 2b provided on the outdoor side surface portion 2a of the right vertical frame 2, respectively. It is configured in the form of an inro swallowed by the portion 24, the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a of the left vertical frame 3, and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b. Then, the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor surface portion 2a and the regulating portion 34 provided on the outdoor surface portion 3a in the prospective direction are toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side on the outdoor side of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d. It matches the dimensions of the non-convex portion 5i in the prospective direction. Further, the dimensions of the regulating portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b and the regulating portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b in the prospective direction are toward the upper horizontal frame 4 side on the indoor side of the upper horizontal frame side surface portion 5d. It matches the dimensions of the non-convex portion 5i in the prospective direction. Therefore, the outdoor side portion 5d of the upper horizontal frame side surface portion 5d and the portion 5i that is not convex toward the upper horizontal frame 4 side on the indoor side are the regulating portion 24 and the regulating portion 24 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 2a in the assembled state, respectively. The end portion of the regulation portion 34 provided on the outdoor side surface portion 3a, the regulation portion 24 provided on the indoor side surface portion 2b, and the end portion of the regulation portion 34 provided on the indoor side surface portion 3b are placed respectively. It functions as a mounting part that covers the cut surface.
 特に本実施形態の下横框5は、上横框4と同一の形状を有しており、組付状態においては、上横框4と下横框5とが互いに鏡像形状を有している。 In particular, the lower horizontal stile 5 of the present embodiment has the same shape as the upper horizontal stile 4, and in the assembled state, the upper horizontal stile 4 and the lower horizontal stile 5 have a mirror image shape of each other. ..
 第1のコーナーブロック61は、図1及び図4に示したように、組付状態において、右縦框2が固定される縦框固定部61aと、上横框4が固定される横框固定部61bと、室外側面部61cと、室内側面部61dとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the first corner block 61 has a vertical stile fixing portion 61a to which the right vertical stile 2 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the upper horizontal stile 4 is fixed in the assembled state. A portion 61b, an outdoor side surface portion 61c, and an indoor side surface portion 61d are provided.
 縦框固定部61aは、板状に構成されており、組付状態において、右縦框2のタッピングホール21と連通する位置に、右縦框2との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される2つのネジ孔61eが形成されている。本実施形態の縦框固定部61aは、組付状態において、右縦框2の端部における縦框側差込片収容部22及びガラス保持材収容部23の一部を覆う大きさを有している。本実施形態では特に、縦框固定部61aと、上横框4における下横框側面部4dの下横框5側に向かって凸となっていない部分4iとが面一となるように構成されている。 The vertical stile fixing portion 61a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the right vertical stile 2 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 21 of the right vertical stile 2. Two screw holes 61e are formed. The vertical stile fixing portion 61a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 23 at the end portion of the right vertical stile 2 in the assembled state. ing. In this embodiment, in particular, the vertical stile fixing portion 61a and the portion 4i of the upper horizontal stile 4 that is not convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
 横框固定部61bは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部61aと垂直となるように形成されている。横框固定部61bには、1つのネジ孔61fが形成されている。ネジ孔61fは、組付状態において、上横框4のタッピングホール41と連通する位置に形成されており、上横框4との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される。本実施形態の横框固定部61bは、組付状態において、上横框4の端部における横框側差込片収容部42の全体を覆う大きさを有している。 The horizontal stile fixing portion 61b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 61a. One screw hole 61f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 61b. The screw hole 61f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 41 of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the upper horizontal stile 4 is inserted. The horizontal frame fixing portion 61b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 at the end portion of the upper horizontal frame 4 in the assembled state.
 室外側面部61cは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部61aと垂直となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室外側面部61cは、組付状態において、右縦框2の室外側面部2a及び上横框4の室外側面部4aと面一となるように構成されている。 The outdoor side surface portion 61c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 61a. In the present embodiment, the outdoor surface portion 61c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 2a of the right vertical stile 2 and the outdoor surface portion 4a of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
 室内側面部61dは、板状に構成されており縦框固定部61aと垂直、かつ、室外側面部61cと平行となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室内側面部61dは、組付状態において、右縦框2の室内側面部2b及び上横框4の室内側面部4bと面一となるように構成されている。 The indoor side surface portion 61d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 61a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 61c. In the present embodiment, the indoor side surface portion 61d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 2b of the right vertical stile 2 and the indoor side surface portion 4b of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
 本実施形態の縦框固定部61aには、2つの縦框側差込片61gが形成されている。具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの縦框側差込片61gが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の縦框側差込片61gには、右縦框2の開口部側面部2c側に傾斜面部61jが形成されている。また、本実施形態の縦框固定部61aでは、横框固定部61bと縦框側差込片61gとの間に、貫通孔61iが形成されている。本実施形態では特に、2つのネジ孔61eの間に、貫通孔61iが形成されている。 Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 61 g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 61a of the present embodiment. Specifically, 61 g of two vertical stile-side insertion pieces, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 61g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 61j is formed on the side surface portion 2c side of the opening of the right vertical frame 2. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 61a of the present embodiment, a through hole 61i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 61b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 61g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 61i is formed between the two screw holes 61e.
 本実施形態の横框固定部61bには、2つの横框側差込片61hが形成されている。具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの横框側差込片61hが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の横框側差込片61hには、上横框4の開口部側面部4c側に傾斜面部61kが形成されている。 Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 61h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 61b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 61h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 61h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 61k is formed on the side surface portion 4c side of the opening of the upper horizontal frame 4.
 第2のコーナーブロック62は、図1及び図4に示したように、組付状態において、左縦框3が固定される縦框固定部62aと、上横框4が固定される横框固定部62bと、室外側面部62cと、室内側面部62dとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the second corner block 62 has a vertical stile fixing portion 62a to which the left vertical stile 3 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the upper horizontal stile 4 is fixed in the assembled state. A portion 62b, an outdoor side surface portion 62c, and an indoor side surface portion 62d are provided.
 縦框固定部62aは、板状に構成されており、組付状態において、左縦框3のタッピングホール31と連通する位置に、左縦框3との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される2つのネジ孔62eが形成されている。本実施形態の縦框固定部62aは、組付状態において、左縦框3の端部における縦框側差込片収容部32及びガラス保持材収容部33の一部を覆う大きさを有している。本実施形態では特に、縦框固定部62aと、上横框4における下横框側面部4dの下横框5側に向かって凸となっていない部分4iとが面一となるように構成されている。 The vertical stile fixing portion 62a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the left vertical stile 3 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 31 of the left vertical stile 3. Two screw holes 62e are formed. The vertical stile fixing portion 62a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 33 at the end portion of the left vertical stile 3 in the assembled state. ing. In this embodiment, in particular, the vertical stile fixing portion 62a and the portion 4i of the upper horizontal stile 4 that is not convex toward the lower horizontal stile 5 side of the lower horizontal stile side surface portion 4d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
 横框固定部62bは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部62aと垂直となるように形成されている。横框固定部62bには、1つのネジ孔62fが形成されている。ネジ孔62fは、組付状態において、上横框4のタッピングホール41と連通する位置に形成されており、上横框4との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される。本実施形態の横框固定部62bは、組付状態において、上横框4の端部における横框側差込片収容部42の全体を覆う大きさを有している。 The horizontal stile fixing portion 62b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 62a. One screw hole 62f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 62b. The screw hole 62f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 41 of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the upper horizontal stile 4 is inserted through the screw hole 62f. The horizontal frame fixing portion 62b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 42 at the end portion of the upper horizontal frame 4 in the assembled state.
 室外側面部62cは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部62aと垂直となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室外側面部62cは、組付状態において、左縦框3の室外側面部3a及び上横框4の室外側面部4aと面一となるように構成されている。 The outdoor side surface portion 62c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 62a. In the present embodiment, the outdoor surface portion 62c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 3a of the left vertical stile 3 and the outdoor surface portion 4a of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
 室内側面部62dは、板状に構成されており縦框固定部62aと垂直、かつ、室外側面部62cと平行となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室内側面部62dは、組付状態において、左縦框3の室内側面部3b及び上横框4の室内側面部4bと面一となるように構成されている。 The indoor side surface portion 62d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 62a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 62c. In the present embodiment, the indoor side surface portion 62d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 3b of the left vertical stile 3 and the indoor side surface portion 4b of the upper horizontal stile 4 in the assembled state.
 本実施形態の縦框固定部62aには、2つの縦框側差込片62gが形成されている。具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの縦框側差込片62gが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の縦框側差込片62gには、左縦框3の開口部側面部3c側に傾斜面部62jが形成されている。また、本実施形態の縦框固定部62aでは、横框固定部62bと縦框側差込片62gとの間に、貫通孔62iが形成されている。本実施形態では特に、2つのネジ孔62eの間に、貫通孔62iが形成されている。 Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 62g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 62a of the present embodiment. Specifically, 62 g of two vertical stile-side insertion pieces, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 62g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 62j is formed on the side surface portion 3c side of the opening of the left vertical frame 3. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 62a of the present embodiment, a through hole 62i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 62b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 62g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 62i is formed between the two screw holes 62e.
 本実施形態の横框固定部62bには、2つの横框側差込片62hが形成されている。具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの横框側差込片62hが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の横框側差込片62hには、上横框4の開口部側面部4c側に傾斜面部62kが形成されている。 Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 62h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 62b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 62h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 62h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 62k is formed on the side surface portion 4c side of the opening of the upper horizontal frame 4.
 特に本実施形態では、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第2のコーナーブロック62は、組付状態において、互いに鏡像形状を有している。 In particular, in the present embodiment, the first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62 have mirror images of each other in the assembled state.
 第3のコーナーブロック63は、図1及び図4に示したように、組付状態において、左縦框3が固定される縦框固定部63aと、下横框5が固定される横框固定部63bと、室外側面部63cと、室内側面部63dとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the third corner block 63 has a vertical stile fixing portion 63a to which the left vertical stile 3 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the lower horizontal stile 5 is fixed in the assembled state. A portion 63b, an outdoor side surface portion 63c, and an indoor side surface portion 63d are provided.
 縦框固定部63aは、板状に構成されており、組付状態において、左縦框3のタッピングホール31と連通する位置に、左縦框3との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される2つのネジ孔63eが形成されている。本実施形態の縦框固定部63aは、組付状態において、左縦框3の端部における縦框側差込片収容部32及びガラス保持材収容部33の一部を覆う大きさを有している。本実施形態では特に、縦框固定部63aと、下横框5における上横框側面部5dの上横框4側に向かって凸となっていない部分5iとが面一となるように構成されている。 The vertical stile fixing portion 63a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the left vertical stile 3 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 31 of the left vertical stile 3. Two screw holes 63e are formed. The vertical stile fixing portion 63a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 33 at the end portion of the left vertical stile 3 in the assembled state. ing. In this embodiment, in particular, the vertical stile fixing portion 63a and the portion 5i of the lower horizontal stile 5 that is not convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
 横框固定部63bは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部63aと垂直となるように形成されている。横框固定部63bには、1つのネジ孔63fが形成されている。ネジ孔63fは、組付状態において、下横框5のタッピングホール51と連通する位置に形成されており、下横框5との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される。本実施形態の横框固定部63bは、組付状態において、下横框5の端部における横框側差込片収容部52の全体を覆う大きさを有している。 The horizontal stile fixing portion 63b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 63a. One screw hole 63f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 63b. The screw hole 63f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 51 of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the lower horizontal stile 5 is inserted through the screw hole 63f. The horizontal frame fixing portion 63b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 at the end of the lower horizontal frame 5 in the assembled state.
 室外側面部63cは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部63aと垂直となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室外側面部63cは、組付状態において、左縦框3の室外側面部3a及び下横框5の室外側面部5aと面一となるように構成されている。 The outdoor side surface portion 63c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 63a. In the present embodiment, the outdoor surface portion 63c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 3a of the left vertical stile 3 and the outdoor surface portion 5a of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
 室内側面部63dは、板状に構成されており縦框固定部63aと垂直、かつ、室外側面部63cと平行となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室内側面部63dは、組付状態において、左縦框3の室内側面部3b及び下横框5の室内側面部5bと面一となるように構成されている。 The indoor side surface portion 63d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 63a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 63c. In the present embodiment, the indoor side surface portion 63d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 3b of the left vertical stile 3 and the indoor side surface portion 5b of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
 本実施形態の縦框固定部63aには、2つの縦框側差込片63gが形成されている。具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの縦框側差込片63gが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の縦框側差込片63gには、左縦框3の開口部側面部3c側に傾斜面部63jが形成されている。また、本実施形態の縦框固定部63aでは、横框固定部63bと縦框側差込片63gとの間に、貫通孔63iが形成されている。本実施形態では特に、2つのネジ孔63eの間に、貫通孔63iが形成されている。 Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 63 g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 63a of the present embodiment. Specifically, 63 g of two vertical stile-side insertion pieces configured in a substantially flat plate shape are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 63g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 63j is formed on the side surface portion 3c side of the opening of the left vertical frame 3. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 63a of the present embodiment, a through hole 63i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 63b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 63g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 63i is formed between the two screw holes 63e.
 本実施形態の横框固定部63bには、2つの横框側差込片63hが形成されている。具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの横框側差込片63hが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の横框側差込片63hには、下横框5の開口部側面部5c側に傾斜面部63kが形成されている。 Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 63h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 63b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 63h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 63h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 63k is formed on the side surface portion 5c side of the opening of the lower horizontal frame 5.
 特に本実施形態では、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第3のコーナーブロック63は、互いに同一形状を有しており、第2のコーナーブロック62及び第3のコーナーブロック63は、組付状態において、互いに鏡像形状を有している。 In particular, in the present embodiment, the first corner block 61 and the third corner block 63 have the same shape as each other, and the second corner block 62 and the third corner block 63 are in the assembled state. They have mirror images of each other.
 第4のコーナーブロック64は、図1及び図4に示したように、組付状態において、右縦框2が固定される縦框固定部64aと、下横框5が固定される横框固定部64bと、室外側面部64cと、室内側面部64dとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the fourth corner block 64 has a vertical stile fixing portion 64a to which the right vertical stile 2 is fixed and a horizontal stile fixing to which the lower horizontal stile 5 is fixed in the assembled state. A portion 64b, an outdoor side surface portion 64c, and an indoor side surface portion 64d are provided.
 縦框固定部64aは、板状に構成されており、組付状態において、右縦框2のタッピングホール21と連通する位置に、右縦框2との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される2つのネジ孔64eが形成されている。本実施形態の縦框固定部64aは、組付状態において、右縦框2の端部における縦框側差込片収容部22及びガラス保持材収容部23の一部を覆う大きさを有している。本実施形態では特に、縦框固定部64aと、下横框5における上横框側面部5dの上横框4側に向かって凸となっていない部分5iとが面一となるように構成されている。 The vertical stile fixing portion 64a is formed in a plate shape, and in the assembled state, a screw used for connecting to the right vertical stile 2 is inserted at a position communicating with the tapping hole 21 of the right vertical stile 2. Two screw holes 64e are formed. The vertical stile fixing portion 64a of the present embodiment has a size that covers a part of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 and the glass holding material accommodating portion 23 at the end portion of the right vertical stile 2 in the assembled state. ing. In this embodiment, in particular, the vertical stile fixing portion 64a and the portion 5i of the lower horizontal stile 5 that is not convex toward the upper horizontal stile 4 side of the upper horizontal stile side surface portion 5d are configured to be flush with each other. ing.
 横框固定部64bは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部64aと垂直となるように形成されている。横框固定部64bには、1つのネジ孔64fが形成されている。ネジ孔64fは、組付状態において、下横框5のタッピングホール51と連通する位置に形成されており、下横框5との接続に使用されるネジが挿通される。本実施形態の横框固定部64bは、組付状態において、下横框5の端部における横框側差込片収容部52の全体を覆う大きさを有している。 The horizontal stile fixing portion 64b is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical stile fixing portion 64a. One screw hole 64f is formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b. The screw hole 64f is formed at a position where it communicates with the tapping hole 51 of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state, and a screw used for connection with the lower horizontal stile 5 is inserted through the screw hole 64f. The horizontal frame fixing portion 64b of the present embodiment has a size that covers the entire horizontal frame side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 at the end portion of the lower horizontal frame 5 in the assembled state.
 室外側面部64cは、板状に構成されており、縦框固定部64aと垂直となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室外側面部64cは、組付状態において、右縦框2の室外側面部2a及び下横框5の室外側面部5aと面一となるように構成されている。 The outdoor side surface portion 64c is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 64a. In the present embodiment, the outdoor surface portion 64c is configured to be flush with the outdoor surface portion 2a of the right vertical stile 2 and the outdoor surface portion 5a of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
 室内側面部64dは、板状に構成されており縦框固定部64aと垂直、かつ、室外側面部64cと平行となるように形成されている。本実施形態では、室内側面部64dは、組付状態において、右縦框2の室内側面部2b及び下横框5の室内側面部5bと面一となるように構成されている。 The indoor side surface portion 64d is formed in a plate shape and is formed so as to be perpendicular to the vertical frame fixing portion 64a and parallel to the outdoor side surface portion 64c. In the present embodiment, the indoor side surface portion 64d is configured to be flush with the indoor side surface portion 2b of the right vertical stile 2 and the indoor side surface portion 5b of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state.
 本実施形態の縦框固定部64aには、2つの縦框側差込片64gが形成されている具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの縦框側差込片64gが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の縦框側差込片64gには、右縦框2の開口部側面部2c側に傾斜面部64jが形成されている。また、本実施形態の縦框固定部64aでは、横框固定部64bと縦框側差込片64gとの間に、貫通孔64iが形成されている。本実施形態では特に、2つのネジ孔64eの間に、貫通孔64iが形成されている。 Two vertical stile side insertion pieces 64g are formed in the vertical stile fixing portion 64a of the present embodiment. Specifically, two vertical stile side insertion pieces 64g configured in a substantially flat plate shape are expected directions. It is formed side by side. In particular, in the vertical frame side insertion piece 64g of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 64j is formed on the side surface portion 2c side of the opening of the right vertical frame 2. Further, in the vertical frame fixing portion 64a of the present embodiment, a through hole 64i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 64g. In this embodiment, in particular, a through hole 64i is formed between the two screw holes 64e.
 本実施形態の横框固定部64bには、2つの横框側差込片64hが形成されている。具体的には、略平板状に構成された2つの横框側差込片64hが見込み方向に並んで形成されている。特に本実施形態の横框側差込片64hには、下横框5の開口部側面部5c側に傾斜面部64kが形成されている。 Two horizontal frame side insertion pieces 64h are formed in the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b of the present embodiment. Specifically, two horizontal stile-side insertion pieces 64h, which are formed in a substantially flat plate shape, are formed side by side in the prospective direction. In particular, in the horizontal frame side insertion piece 64h of the present embodiment, an inclined surface portion 64k is formed on the side surface portion 5c side of the opening of the lower horizontal frame 5.
 特に本実施形態では、第4のコーナーブロック64は、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第3のコーナーブロック63と、組付状態において、互いに鏡像形状を有しており、第4のコーナーブロック64及び第2のコーナーブロック62は、互いに同一形状を有している。 In particular, in the present embodiment, the fourth corner block 64 has a mirror image shape with each other in the assembled state with the first corner block 61 and the third corner block 63, and the fourth corner block 64 and the third corner block 64 The second corner block 62 has the same shape as each other.
 本実施形態では、第1~4のコーナーブロック61~64は、アルミダイキャスト等の成形品である。 In the present embodiment, the first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64 are molded products such as aluminum die cast.
 本実施形態のガラス保持材8は、コの字型の本体部81と、ガラスを保持する一対のガラス保持部82と、一対の保持部の端部に形成された折り返し部83とを備えている。一対のガラス保持部82は、ガラス保持部82の間隔が、収容するガラスの厚み寸法に応じた寸法となるように構成されている。ガラス保持材8は、折り返し部83の大部分が、規制部24または規制部34に収容されることで、室内外方向への移動が規制される。本実施形態では、右縦框2及び左縦框3からなる一対の縦框にガラス保持材8が取り付けられているが、ガラス保持材8を取り付ける態様はこれに限定されず、ガラス保持材8は、一対の縦框の代わりに上横框4及び下横框5からなる一対の横框に取り付けられてもよく、右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4及び下横框5のうち3つの框に取り付けられてもよく、右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4及び下横框5の全てに取り付けられてもよい。また、ガラス保持材8がいずれの框にも取り付けられなくともよい。 The glass holding material 8 of the present embodiment includes a U-shaped main body portion 81, a pair of glass holding portions 82 for holding the glass, and a folded portion 83 formed at the ends of the pair of holding portions. There is. The pair of glass holding portions 82 are configured so that the distance between the glass holding portions 82 is a dimension corresponding to the thickness dimension of the glass to be accommodated. Most of the folded-back portion 83 of the glass holding material 8 is housed in the regulating portion 24 or the regulating portion 34, so that the glass holding material 8 is restricted from moving in the indoor / outdoor direction. In the present embodiment, the glass holding material 8 is attached to a pair of vertical stiles composed of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3, but the mode in which the glass holding material 8 is attached is not limited to this, and the glass holding material 8 is attached. May be attached to a pair of horizontal stiles consisting of an upper horizontal stile 4 and a lower horizontal stile 5 instead of a pair of vertical stiles, and a right vertical stile 2, a left vertical stile 3, an upper horizontal stile 4 and a lower horizontal stile 5 It may be attached to three of the stiles, or may be attached to all of the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, and the lower horizontal stile 5. Further, the glass holding material 8 does not have to be attached to any of the stiles.
 本実施形態では、右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4、下横框5及びガラス保持材8の寸法関係はそれぞれ、ガラス保持材8の長手方向の寸法、下横框5のガラス収容面部54の本体部54aの見付け方向の寸法(図2においてXで示される)、及び、上横框4のガラス収容面部44の本体部44aの見付け方向の寸法(図2においてYで示される)の合計が、右縦框2及び左縦框3の長手方向の寸法と同じになるように構成されている。 In the present embodiment, the dimensional relationships of the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, the lower horizontal stile 5, and the glass holding material 8 are the dimensions of the glass holding material 8 in the longitudinal direction and the lower horizontal stile 5, respectively. Dimensions of the main body 54a of the glass accommodating surface 54 in the finding direction (indicated by X in FIG. 2) and dimensions of the main body 44a of the glass accommodating surface 44 of the upper horizontal frame 4 (indicated by Y in FIG. 2). The total is configured to be the same as the longitudinal dimension of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3.
 以上のように構成を備えた本実施形態の障子1の作用効果は、次の通りである。
 (1) 右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4及び下横框5のタッピングホール21~51へのネジの緊結のみで、右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4及び下横框5をコーナーブロック6(第1~第4のコーナーブロック61~64)を介して連結することができるので、障子の組付けの際の形材の切欠加工が不要であり、そのため加工者の熟練を要することなく簡単に障子の組付けを行うことができる。
 (2) 右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4及び下横框5のタッピングホール21~51へのネジの緊結のみで、右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4及び下横框5をコーナーブロック6(第1~第4のコーナーブロック61~64)を介して連結することができるので、形材の切欠加工のための加工装置が不要であり、形材の切欠加工のための設備投資を低く抑えることができる。
 (3) 建物の施工現場の開口部の寸法変更等により形材の寸法を短くする必要が生じた場合でも、切欠加工を必要とすることなく、形材の寸法を開口部に合わせるための切断加工のみで、寸法変更等に対応した障子の組付けを行うことができる。
 (4) 第1乃至第4のコーナーブロック61~64のうち、少なくとも2つのコーナーブロックが、互いに同一形状を有する、または、互いに鏡像形状であるため、コーナーブロックと形材との組み合わせの誤りを回避することができ、障子の正しい組み立てを簡単に行え、追加の形材が必要となることを回避できる。
 (5) 縦框固定部61a~64aの大きさと、横框固定部62a~62bの大きさと、ネジ孔の位置及びタッピングホールの位置の一致とにより、形材とコーナーブロックとの組付方向を簡単に判別することができるので、形材とコーナーブロックとの組付方向を間違えることを回避できる。
 (6) 組付状態において、上横框4の一対のガラス収容面部44の本体部44a及び下横框5の一対のガラス収容面部54の本体部54aがそれぞれ、右縦框2の室外側面部2aに設けられた規制部24及び室内側面部2bに設けられた規制部24、並びに、左縦框3の室外側面部3aに設けられた規制部34及び室内側面部3bに設けられた規制部34に呑み込まれる印籠形式に構成されているので、右縦框2及び左縦框3との接合強度が向上する。そのため、風圧(正圧・負圧)やねじれによる障子の変形を防止することできる。
 (7) ガラス保持材8の長手方向の寸法、下横框5のガラス収容面部54の本体部54aの見付け方向の寸法、及び、上横框4のガラス収容面部44の本体部44aの見付け方向の寸法の合計が、右縦框2及び左縦框3の長手方向の寸法と同じになるように構成されているので、ガラス保持材8が取り付けられる右縦框2及び左縦框3の切欠加工が不要である。そのため、ガラス保持材8を含めた障子1を、右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4、下横框5及びガラス保持材8の形材の寸法を切断加工するのみで、簡単できれいに組み立てることが可能である。また、ガラス保持材8の長手方向の端部を、上横框4のガラス保持部44b及び下横框5のガラス保持部54bに当接・載置するだけで、ガラス保持材8が位置決めされるので、ガラス保持材8の位置決めを容易に行うことができる。さらにガラス保持材8が長手方向に移動することを規制することができる。
 (8) 縦框側差込片61g及び縦框側差込片64gは、縦框側差込片収容部22に収容される際に、右縦框2に形成された縦框側差込片収容部22の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部2cの左縦框側面部2dに対向する面に当接している。また、縦框側差込片62g及び縦框側差込片63gは、縦框側差込片収容部32に収容される際に、左縦框3に形成された縦框側差込片収容部32の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部3cの右縦框側面部3dに対向する面に当接している。そのため、縦框側差込片61g~64gは、各コーナーブロックを、右縦框2及び左縦框3に固定する際のガイドとして機能するので、右縦框2及び左縦框3の両端と、各コーナーブロック61~64の縦框固定部61a~64aとの間が、ネジの緊結で寄せ切れずに隙間が空く口開き現象を防止することができる。
 (9) 横框側差込片61h及び横框側差込片62hは、横框側差込片収容部42に収容される際に、上横框4に形成された横框側差込片収容部42の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部4cの下横框側面部4dに対向する面に当接している。また、横框側差込片63h及び横框側差込片64hは、横框側差込片収容部52に収容される際に、下横框5に形成された横框側差込片収容部52の開口部側の内面、即ち、開口部側面部5cの上横框側面部5dに対向する面に当接している。そのため、上横框4及び下横框5の両端と、各コーナーブロック61~64の縦框固定部61b~64bとの間が、ネジの緊結で寄せ切れずに隙間が空く口開き現象を防止することができる。
 (10) 特に、横框固定部63b及び横框固定部64bは、組付状態において下横框5の端部における横框側差込片収容部52の全体を覆う大きさを有している。そのため、下横框5内部、特にはガラス収容部53内及びガラスを配置する際に使用されるグレージングチャンネル内に浸入した水を、図7に示すようにガラス収容部53の底面からコーナーブロックの縦框固定部63a及び64aに導く排水経路が形成され、ガラス収容部53内及び使用されるグレージングチャンネル内に浸入した水を確実に各コーナーブロックに向けて排水することができる。
 (11) さらに、第3のコーナーブロックの縦框固定部63aでは、横框固定部63bと縦框側差込片63gとの間に貫通孔63iが形成されており、第4のコーナーブロックの縦框固定部64aでは、同様に、横框固定部64bと縦框側差込片64gとの間に貫通孔64iが形成されている。この貫通孔63i及び64iは排水用貫通孔として機能するものであり、排水経路により各コーナーブロックに排水されたガラス収容部53内及び使用されるグレージングチャンネル内に浸入した水を、図5に示すように貫通孔63i及び64iを介して障子1のサッシ枠の下枠に落下させて、下枠から室外に排水することが可能となる。そのため、障子1の室内面から、水が流れ出ることを防止することができる。
 (12) さらに、第1のコーナーブロック61及び第2のコーナーブロック62にも同じ態様で貫通孔61i及び62iが形成されている。この貫通孔61i及び62iは外気導入用貫通孔として機能するものであり、障子1の内部の気圧を、外気圧に近づけることができるので、障子1の内部への水の浸入を抑制すると共に、障子1の内部に浸入した水の排出を容易にすることができている。
The action and effect of the shoji 1 of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration are as follows.
(1) Right vertical stile 2, left vertical stile 3, upper horizontal stile 4 and lower horizontal stile 5 only by tightening screws to tapping holes 21 to 51, right vertical stile 2, left vertical stile 3, upper horizontal stile 4 And the lower horizontal frame 5 can be connected via the corner blocks 6 (first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64), so that it is not necessary to cut out the shape material when assembling the shoji. The shoji can be easily assembled without requiring the skill of the processor.
(2) Right vertical stile 2, left vertical stile 3, upper horizontal stile 4 and lower horizontal stile 5 only by tightening screws to tapping holes 21 to 51, right vertical stile 2, left vertical stile 3, upper horizontal stile 4 Since the lower horizontal frame 5 and the lower horizontal frame 5 can be connected via the corner blocks 6 (first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64), a processing device for notching the shape material is not required, and the shape material can be connected. Capital investment for notch processing can be kept low.
(3) Even if it becomes necessary to shorten the dimensions of the profile due to changes in the dimensions of the opening at the construction site of the building, cutting to match the dimensions of the profile to the opening without the need for notch processing. It is possible to assemble the shoji in response to dimensional changes, etc., just by processing.
(4) Of the first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64, at least two corner blocks have the same shape or mirror images of each other, so that an error in the combination of the corner block and the shape material is made. It can be avoided, the correct assembly of the shoji can be easily performed, and the need for additional profiles can be avoided.
(5) By matching the sizes of the vertical frame fixing portions 61a to 64a, the sizes of the horizontal frame fixing portions 62a to 62b, the positions of the screw holes and the positions of the tapping holes, the assembling direction of the profile and the corner block can be determined. Since it can be easily identified, it is possible to avoid making a mistake in the assembling direction of the profile and the corner block.
(6) In the assembled state, the main body 44a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 44 of the upper horizontal stile 4 and the main body portion 54a of the pair of glass accommodating surface portions 54 of the lower horizontal stile 5, respectively, are the outdoor surface portions of the right vertical stile 2. The regulation part 24 provided in 2a, the regulation part 24 provided in the indoor side surface part 2b, the regulation part 34 provided in the outdoor side surface part 3a of the left vertical frame 3, and the regulation part provided in the interior side surface part 3b. Since it is configured in the form of an inro swallowed by 34, the joint strength with the right vertical frame 2 and the left vertical frame 3 is improved. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the shoji from being deformed due to wind pressure (positive pressure / negative pressure) or twisting.
(7) The longitudinal dimension of the glass holding material 8, the dimension in the finding direction of the main body portion 54a of the glass accommodating surface portion 54 of the lower horizontal frame 5, and the finding direction of the main body portion 44a of the glass accommodating surface portion 44 of the upper horizontal frame 4. Since the total dimensions of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 are configured to be the same as the longitudinal dimensions of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3, the notch of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 to which the glass holding material 8 is attached. No processing is required. Therefore, the shoji 1 including the glass holding material 8 can be easily cut by cutting the dimensions of the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, the lower horizontal stile 5, and the glass holding material 8. It is possible to assemble it neatly. Further, the glass holding material 8 is positioned only by abutting and placing the end portion of the glass holding material 8 in the longitudinal direction on the glass holding portion 44b of the upper horizontal stile 4 and the glass holding portion 54b of the lower horizontal stile 5. Therefore, the glass holding material 8 can be easily positioned. Further, it is possible to restrict the movement of the glass holding material 8 in the longitudinal direction.
(8) The vertical stile side insertion piece 61g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 64g are the vertical stile side insertion pieces formed in the right vertical stile 2 when they are accommodated in the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22. It is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodating portion 22 on the opening side, that is, the surface of the opening side surface portion 2c facing the left vertical frame side surface portion 2d. Further, when the vertical stile side insertion piece 62g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g are accommodated in the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32, the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating formed in the left vertical stile 3 is accommodated. It is in contact with the inner surface of the opening side of the portion 32, that is, the surface of the opening side surface portion 3c facing the right vertical frame side surface portion 3d. Therefore, the vertical stile side insertion pieces 61 g to 64 g function as guides when fixing each corner block to the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3, and thus both ends of the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3. It is possible to prevent the opening phenomenon in which the vertical frame fixing portions 61a to 64a of the corner blocks 61 to 64 are not completely close to each other due to the tightness of the screws and a gap is opened.
(9) The horizontal stile side insertion piece 61h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 62h are formed in the upper horizontal stile 4 when they are accommodated in the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 42. It is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodating portion 42 on the opening side, that is, the surface facing the lower horizontal frame side surface portion 4d of the opening side surface portion 4c. Further, when the horizontal stile side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 64h are accommodated in the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52, the horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating formed in the lower horizontal stile 5 is accommodated. It is in contact with the inner surface of the portion 52 on the opening side, that is, the surface of the opening side surface portion 5c facing the upper horizontal frame side surface portion 5d. Therefore, both ends of the upper horizontal stile 4 and the lower horizontal stile 5 and the vertical stile fixing portions 61b to 64b of the corner blocks 61 to 64 are prevented from being opened due to the tightness of the screws. can do.
(10) In particular, the horizontal stile fixing portion 63b and the horizontal stile fixing portion 64b have a size that covers the entire horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 52 at the end of the lower horizontal stile 5 in the assembled state. .. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the water that has entered the inside of the lower horizontal frame 5, particularly the inside of the glass accommodating portion 53 and the glazing channel used when arranging the glass is introduced from the bottom surface of the glass accommodating portion 53 to the corner block. A drainage path leading to the vertical frame fixing portions 63a and 64a is formed, and the water that has entered the glass accommodating portion 53 and the glazing channel used can be reliably drained toward each corner block.
(11) Further, in the vertical stile fixing portion 63a of the third corner block, a through hole 63i is formed between the horizontal stile fixing portion 63b and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g, and the fourth corner block has a through hole 63i. Similarly, in the vertical frame fixing portion 64a, a through hole 64i is formed between the horizontal frame fixing portion 64b and the vertical frame side insertion piece 64g. The through holes 63i and 64i function as through holes for drainage, and the water that has entered the glass accommodating portion 53 and the glazing channel used that has been drained to each corner block by the drainage route is shown in FIG. As described above, the sash frame of the shoji 1 can be dropped into the lower frame through the through holes 63i and 64i, and the water can be drained from the lower frame to the outside of the room. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from flowing out from the indoor surface of the shoji 1.
(12) Further, through holes 61i and 62i are formed in the first corner block 61 and the second corner block 62 in the same manner. The through holes 61i and 62i function as through holes for introducing outside air, and the air pressure inside the shoji 1 can be brought close to the outside air pressure, so that water can be suppressed from entering the inside of the shoji 1 and at the same time. It is possible to facilitate the discharge of water that has entered the inside of the shoji 1.
 以上のように構成された障子の組付方法について、説明する。
工程1:右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4、下横框5及びガラス保持材8用の形材をそれぞれ所望の寸法に切断して、右縦框2、左縦框3、上横框4、下横框5及びガラス保持材8を作製する。
工程2:横框側差込片63h及び横框側差込片64hを開口部側面部5cの段部5eとなっていない部分5hの内面に当接した状態で下横框5の横框側差込片収容部52に、横框側差込片61h及び横框側差込片62hを開口部側面部4cの段部4eとなっていない部分の内面4hに当接した状態で上横框4の横框側差込片収容部42に、それぞれ収容して、下横框5に対するコーナーブロックの見付け方向の位置決め及び上横框4に対するコーナーブロックの見付け方向の位置決めをする。
工程3:下横框5の長手方向の両端(切断した部分)及び上横框4の長手方向の両端(切断した部分)に、位置決めしたコーナーブロックをネジで固定する。
工程4:縦框側差込片61g及び縦框側差込片64gを開口部側面部2cの内面に当接した状態で右縦框2の縦框側差込片収容部22に、縦框側差込片62g及び縦框側差込片63gを開口部側面部3cの内面に当接した状態で左縦框3の縦框側差込片収容部32に、それぞれ収容して、右縦框2に対するコーナーブロックの見付け方向の位置決め及び左縦框3に対するコーナーブロックの見付け方向の位置決めをする。
工程5:右縦框2の長手方向の両端(切断した部分)及び左縦框3の長手方向の両端(切断した部分)に、位置決めしたコーナーブロックをネジで固定する。
The method of assembling the shoji configured as described above will be described.
Step 1: The shapes for the right vertical stile 2, the left vertical stile 3, the upper horizontal stile 4, the lower horizontal stile 5, and the glass holding material 8 are cut into desired dimensions, respectively, and the right vertical stile 2 and the left vertical stile 3 are cut. , Upper horizontal stile 4, lower horizontal stile 5, and glass holding material 8.
Step 2: The horizontal stile side of the lower horizontal stile 5 in a state where the horizontal stile side insertion piece 63h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 64h are in contact with the inner surface of the portion 5h that is not the step portion 5e of the opening side surface portion 5c. The upper horizontal stile with the horizontal stile side insertion piece 61h and the horizontal stile side insertion piece 62h in contact with the insertion piece accommodating portion 52 in contact with the inner surface 4h of the portion of the opening side surface portion 4c that is not the step portion 4e. Each of the insertion piece accommodating portions 42 on the horizontal stile side of 4 is accommodated, and the corner block is positioned with respect to the lower horizontal stile 5 in the finding direction of the corner block and the upper horizontal stile 4 is positioned in the finding direction of the corner block.
Step 3: The positioned corner blocks are fixed to both ends (cut portion) in the longitudinal direction of the lower horizontal stile 5 and both ends (cut portion) in the longitudinal direction of the upper horizontal stile 4 with screws.
Step 4: With the vertical stile side insertion piece 61g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 64g in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 2c, the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 22 of the right vertical stile 2 is fitted with the vertical stile. The side insertion piece 62g and the vertical stile side insertion piece 63g are housed in the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion 32 of the left vertical stile 3 in a state where they are in contact with the inner surface of the opening side surface portion 3c, respectively, and right vertical. Positioning of the corner block in the finding direction with respect to the stile 2 and positioning of the corner block with respect to the left vertical stile 3 in the finding direction.
Step 5: The positioned corner blocks are fixed to both ends (cut portion) in the longitudinal direction of the right vertical stile 2 and both ends (cut portion) in the longitudinal direction of the left vertical stile 3 with screws.
 上記実施形態においては、第1乃至第4のコーナーブロックが全て同一形状であるか互いに鏡像形状を有する場合について説明したが、第1乃至第4のコーナーブロック61~64のうち、少なくとも2つのコーナーブロックが、互いに同一形状を有する、または、互いに鏡像形状であれば、本発明の効果を奏するものである。 In the above embodiment, the case where the first to fourth corner blocks all have the same shape or have mirror images of each other has been described, but at least two corners of the first to fourth corner blocks 61 to 64 have been described. If the blocks have the same shape as each other or have a mirror image shape with each other, the effect of the present invention can be obtained.
 本発明は、以上説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、多くの変形が本発明の技術的思想内で当分野において、通常の知識を有する者により可能である。例えば、実施形態のすべり出し窓用の障子ではなく、突き出し窓、内倒し窓、外倒し窓、引き違い窓、片引き窓等の障子あるいはドア、扉等でもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and many modifications can be made by a person having ordinary knowledge in the art within the technical idea of the present invention. For example, instead of the sliding door for the sliding window of the embodiment, a sliding door such as a protruding window, an inwardly tilted window, an outwardly tilted window, a sliding window, a single sliding window, or a door or a door may be used.
1:障子
2:右縦框
  2a:室外側面部 2b:室内側面部 2c:開口部側面部
  2d:左縦框側面部 2e:本体部
  21:タッピングホール
  22:縦框側差込片収容部
  23:ガラス保持材収容部
  24:規制部
3:左縦框
  3a:室外側面部 3b:室内側面部 3c:開口部側面部
  3d:右縦框側面部 3e:本体部
  31:タッピングホール
  32:縦框側差込片収容部
  33:ガラス保持材収容部
  34:規制部
4:上横框
  4a:室外側面部 4b:室内側面部 4c:開口部側面部
  4d:下横框側面部 4e:段部 4f:第1の段部 4g:第2の段部
  41:タッピングホール
  42:横框側差込片収容部
  43:ガラス収容部
  44:ガラス収容面部
    44a:本体部 44b:ガラス保持部
5:下横框
  5a:室外側面部 5b:室内側面部 5c:開口部側面部
  5d:上横框側面部 5e:段部 5f:第1の段部 5g:第2の段部
  51:タッピングホール
  52:横框側差込片収容部
  53:ガラス収容部
  54:ガラス収容面部
    54a:本体部 54b:ガラス保持部
6:コーナーブロック
  61:第1のコーナーブロック
    61a:縦框固定部 61b:横框固定部 61c:室外側面部
    61d:室内側面部 61e:ネジ孔 61f:ネジ孔
    61g:縦框側差込片 61h:横框側差込片 61i貫通孔
  62:第2のコーナーブロック
    62a:縦框固定部 62b:横框固定部 62c:室外側面部
    62d:室内側面部 62e:ネジ孔 62f:ネジ孔
    62g:縦框側差込片 62h:横框側差込片 62i貫通孔
  63:第3のコーナーブロック
    63a:縦框固定部 63b:横框固定部 63c:室外側面部
    63d:室内側面部 63e:ネジ孔 63f:ネジ孔
    63g:縦框側差込片 63h:横框側差込片 63i貫通孔
  64:第4のコーナーブロック
    64a:縦框固定部 64b:横框固定部 64c:室外側面部
    64d:室内側面部 64e:ネジ孔 64f:ネジ孔
    64g:縦框側差込片 64h:横框側差込片 64i貫通孔
8:ガラス保持材
  81:本体部
  82:ガラス保持部
  83:折り返し部
1: Obstacle 2: Right vertical stile 2a: Outdoor side surface 2b: Indoor side surface 2c: Opening side surface 2d: Left vertical stile side surface 2e: Main body 21: Tapping hole 22: Vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating part 23 : Glass holding material accommodating part 24: Regulatory part 3: Left vertical stile 3a: Outdoor side surface 3b: Indoor side surface 3c: Opening side surface 3d: Right vertical stile side surface 3e: Main body 31: Tapping hole 32: Vertical stile Side insertion piece accommodating part 33: Glass holding material accommodating part 34: Regulatory part 4: Upper horizontal frame 4a: Outdoor side surface 4b: Indoor side surface 4c: Opening side surface 4d: Lower horizontal frame side surface 4e: Step 4f : 1st step 4g: 2nd step 41: Tapping hole 42: Horizontal stile side insertion piece accommodating 43: Glass accommodating 44: Glass accommodating surface 44a: Main body 44b: Glass holding 5: Lower side Frame 5a: Outdoor side surface 5b: Indoor side surface 5c: Opening side surface 5d: Upper horizontal frame side surface 5e: Step 5f: First step 5g: Second step 51: Tapping hole 52: Horizontal frame Side insertion piece accommodating part 53: Glass accommodating part 54: Glass accommodating surface part 54a: Main body part 54b: Glass holding part 6: Corner block 61: First corner block 61a: Vertical stile fixing part 61b: Horizontal stile fixing part 61c: Outdoor side surface 61d: Indoor side surface 61e: Screw hole 61f: Screw hole 61g: Vertical stile side insertion piece 61h: Horizontal stile side insertion piece 61i Through hole 62: Second corner block 62a: Vertical stile fixing part 62b: Horizontal stile fixing part 62c: Outdoor side surface 62d: Indoor side surface 62e: Screw hole 62f: Screw hole 62g: Vertical stile side insertion piece 62h: Horizontal stile side insertion piece 62i Through hole 63: Third corner block 63a: Vertical stile fixing part 63b: Horizontal stile fixing part 63c: Outdoor side surface part 63d: Indoor side surface part 63e: Screw hole 63f: Screw hole 63g: Vertical stile side insertion piece 63h: Horizontal stile side insertion piece 63i through hole 64: No. Corner block 64a: Vertical stile fixing part 64b: Horizontal stile fixing part 64c: Outdoor side surface 64d: Indoor side surface 64e: Screw hole 64f: Screw hole 64g: Vertical stile side insertion piece 64h: Horizontal stile side insertion piece 64i Through hole 8: Glass holding material 81: Main body 82: Glass holding 83: Folded part

Claims (9)

  1.  左縦框及び右縦框からなる一対の縦框と、
     上横框及び下横框からなる一対の横框と、
     右縦框と上横框とを接続する第1のコーナーブロックと、
     上横框と左縦框とを接続する第2のコーナーブロックと、
     左縦框と下横框とを接続する第3のコーナーブロックと、
     下横框と右縦框とを接続する第4のコーナーブロックとを備え、
     第1乃至第4のコーナーブロックのうち、少なくとも2つのコーナーブロックが、互いに同一形状を有する、または、互いに鏡像形状を有する障子。
    A pair of vertical stiles consisting of a left vertical stile and a right vertical stile,
    A pair of horizontal stiles consisting of an upper horizontal stile and a lower horizontal stile,
    The first corner block that connects the right vertical stile and the upper horizontal stile,
    The second corner block that connects the upper horizontal stile and the left vertical stile,
    A third corner block that connects the left vertical stile and the lower horizontal stile,
    Equipped with a fourth corner block that connects the lower horizontal stile and the right vertical stile,
    A shoji screen in which at least two corner blocks of the first to fourth corner blocks have the same shape or mirror images of each other.
  2.  前記第1のコーナーブロックと、前記第2のコーナーブロックとが互いに鏡像形状を有する請求項1に記載の障子。 The shoji according to claim 1, wherein the first corner block and the second corner block have mirror images of each other.
  3.  前記第3のコーナーブロックと、前記第4のコーナーブロックとが互いに鏡像形状を有する請求項1または2に記載の障子。 The shoji according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the third corner block and the fourth corner block have mirror images of each other.
  4.  前記第1のコーナーブロックと、前記第3のコーナーブロックとが互いに同一形状を有する請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の障子。 The shoji according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first corner block and the third corner block have the same shape.
  5.  前記第2のコーナーブロックと、前記第4のコーナーブロックとが互いに同一形状を有する請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の障子。 The shoji according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second corner block and the fourth corner block have the same shape as each other.
  6.  前記第1乃至第4のコーナーブロックは、開口部における組付状態において、
     前記左縦框及び前記右縦框のいずれかの縦框が固定される縦框固定部と、
     前記上横框及び前記下横框のいずれかの横框が固定され、かつ、固定される前記横框側の前記縦框固定部に設けられた横框固定部と、
     前記縦框固定部の前記開口部側に設けられた縦框側差込片とを備え、
     前記縦框側差込片は、開口部における組付状態において、前記左縦框及び前記右縦框に形成された縦框側差込片収容部の開口部側の内面に当接する請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の障子。
    The first to fourth corner blocks are assembled in the opening.
    A vertical stile fixing portion to which any of the left vertical stile and the right vertical stile is fixed, and
    A horizontal stile fixing portion provided in the vertical stile fixing portion on the horizontal stile side to which any of the upper horizontal stile and the lower horizontal stile is fixed and fixed,
    A vertical stile side insertion piece provided on the opening side of the vertical stile fixing portion is provided.
    The vertical stile side insertion piece abuts on the inner surface of the vertical stile side insertion piece accommodating portion formed on the left vertical stile and the right vertical stile on the opening side in the assembled state at the opening. The shoji according to any one of 5 to 5.
  7.  前記縦框固定部には、前記横框固定部と前記縦框側差込片との間に、貫通孔が形成されている請求項6に記載の障子。 The shoji according to claim 6, wherein a through hole is formed in the vertical stile fixing portion between the horizontal stile fixing portion and the vertical stile side insertion piece.
  8.  前記一対の縦框及び/または前記一対の横框に、ガラス保持材が取り付けられている請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の障子。 The shoji according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a glass holding material is attached to the pair of vertical stiles and / or the pair of horizontal stiles.
  9.  右縦框及び上横框が第1のコーナーブロックで接続され、
     上横框及び左縦框が第2のコーナーブロックで接続され、
     左縦框及び下横框が第3のコーナーブロックで接続され、
     下横框及び右縦框が第4のコーナーブロックで接続され、かつ、
     第1乃至第4のコーナーブロックのうち、少なくとも2つのコーナーブロックが、互いに同一形状を有する、または、互いに鏡像形状を有する障子の組付構造。
    The right vertical stile and the upper horizontal stile are connected by the first corner block,
    The upper horizontal stile and the left vertical stile are connected by the second corner block,
    The left vertical stile and the lower horizontal stile are connected by the third corner block,
    The lower horizontal stile and the right vertical stile are connected by the fourth corner block, and
    A structure in which at least two corner blocks of the first to fourth corner blocks have the same shape as each other or have a mirror image shape with each other.
PCT/JP2020/034111 2019-09-30 2020-09-09 Sash and assembly structure for sash WO2021065396A1 (en)

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