WO2021063401A1 - Wall-mounted mounting structure and water heater with same - Google Patents

Wall-mounted mounting structure and water heater with same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021063401A1
WO2021063401A1 PCT/CN2020/119490 CN2020119490W WO2021063401A1 WO 2021063401 A1 WO2021063401 A1 WO 2021063401A1 CN 2020119490 W CN2020119490 W CN 2020119490W WO 2021063401 A1 WO2021063401 A1 WO 2021063401A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
board
plate
wall
hanging
hanging plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/119490
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余远明
王明
王刚
吴金水
章军
Original Assignee
芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201921674121.9U external-priority patent/CN211316565U/en
Priority claimed from CN201921674187.8U external-priority patent/CN211316566U/en
Priority claimed from CN201921674480.4U external-priority patent/CN211316567U/en
Application filed by 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2021063401A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021063401A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/06Arrangement of mountings or supports for heaters, e.g. boilers, other than space heating radiators

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of water heaters, in particular, to a wall-mounted installation structure and a water heater having the same.
  • the water heater is fixed on the wall through the wall mounting structure.
  • the wall mounting structure is connected to the inner tank of the water heater, which easily causes the heat of the inner tank to be dissipated through the wall mounting structure. It is necessary to strengthen the heat preservation treatment at the wall mounting structure.
  • the existing solution is usually in insulation
  • the outside of the board is pasted with thermal insulation material (such as aerogel) with good thermal insulation effect as the thermal insulation layer, thereby reducing the heat dissipation at the wall-mounted installation structure, but the production efficiency of the pasting process is relatively low, and the pasted thermal insulation layer is not strong enough. In the subsequent assembly process, the insulation layer may fall off, and the insulation layer needs to be re-attached, which affects the assembly efficiency of the water heater.
  • the hanging plate seat and insulating plate of the existing wall mounting structure are fixedly arranged outside the inner tank, but the hanging plate seat usually has a large area and the thermal bridge effect is obvious, which will cause The inner tank loses a lot of heat through the hanging plate seat and the insulating plate, which leads to the poor overall heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • This application aims to solve one of the above technical problems in the prior art at least to a certain extent. For this reason, this application proposes a wall-mounted installation structure, which can improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater.
  • This application also proposes a water heater with the above-mentioned wall-mounted installation structure.
  • the wall-mounted installation structure includes: a hanging plate seat, the hanging plate seat is fixed outside the inner tank of the water heater; an external hanging plate, the outer hanging plate is installed outside the shell of the water heater, and the shell is located in the inner shell.
  • the outer side of the tank; the insulating board, the insulating board is located between the inner tank and the shell, the insulating board includes: an insulating board body and an insulation layer, and the insulation layer is located between the hanging board seat and the Between the shells; a connecting piece, the connecting piece connects the external hanging board, the housing, the hanging board seat, and the insulating board.
  • the insulating plate is provided with an insulating layer composed of high-efficiency insulating materials, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank to the outside of the shell through the hanging plate seat and the insulating plate, and improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby helping to improve the water heater The energy-saving effect.
  • the thermal insulation layer and the insulating board body are connected in a detachable manner.
  • the hanger base includes a hanger base body and fixing parts provided at both ends of the hanger base body, the fixing parts are suitable for fixing with the inner tank, and the hanger
  • the seat body is adapted to be separated from the inner liner, and the thermal insulation layer is located between the hanger seat body and the shell.
  • the connecting piece includes: a load-bearing bolt and a fixing nut, the fixing nut is located between the hanging plate base body and the inner tank, and the load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate, the housing, The hanging plate base body is then adapted to be screwed with the fixing nut.
  • the thermal insulation layer is clamped and fixed to the insulation board body.
  • the heat preservation layer is fixed on the insulating board body by a buckle.
  • the fixing nuts on the insulating plate include at least two, and the two fixing nuts are separated in a vertical direction.
  • the plurality of hanging plate seats are fixed outside the inner tank of the water heater, and the thermal insulation layer is located on each of the hanging plate seats and the shell In between, there are multiple connecting members, and the connecting members connect the external hanging board, the housing, the insulating board, and the corresponding hanging board seat.
  • each of the wall hanging bases includes: a wall hanging base body and fixing parts provided at both ends of the wall hanging base body, and the fixing parts are suitable for fixing with the inner liner.
  • the hanging board base body is adapted to be separated from the inner liner, and the thermal insulation layer is located between the hanging board base body and the shell.
  • each of the connecting pieces includes: a load-bearing bolt and a fixing nut, the fixing nut is located between the hanging plate seat body and the inner liner, and the load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate and the shell. The body and the corresponding hanging plate seat body are then adapted to be screwed with the fixing nut.
  • the insulating board body includes a first board, a second board, and a connecting board connecting the first board and the second board, and the first board is located between the hanging board base body and the housing.
  • the second plate is located between the hanging plate seat body and the inner liner, and the fixing nut is fixed on the side of the second plate facing the hanging plate seat body.
  • thermal insulation layer is provided on a side of the first plate facing the housing.
  • the thermal insulation layer is clamped or fixed to the insulating board body.
  • the board holder bodies of the multiple board holders are all located between the first board and the second board.
  • the number of the fixing nuts on the second board is the same as the number of the hanging board seats.
  • the thermal insulation layer is directly opposite to the fixing nut, and the thermal insulation layer is provided with mounting holes for piercing the load-bearing bolts.
  • the hanger base includes a hanger base body and fixing parts provided at both ends of the hanger base body, the fixing parts are suitable for fixing with the inner tank, and the hanger
  • the seat body is adapted to be separated from the inner liner, and the hanging plate seat body has at least one recessed portion recessed toward the inner liner, and the recessed portion and the fixed portion or the adjacent recessed portion pass through the arch
  • the rising part is connected, and the connecting piece connects the external hanging board, the housing, the arching part, and the insulating board.
  • the connecting member is adapted to pass through the arched portion, and the thermal insulation layer is provided between the arched portion and the shell.
  • the arched portion includes at least: an upper arched portion connected to the upper fixed portion and a lower arched portion connected to the lower fixed portion
  • the connecting member includes: a first connecting member And a second connecting member, the first connecting member is adapted to pass through the upper arched portion, and the second connecting member is adapted to pass through the lower arched portion.
  • the insulating board body includes a first board, a second board, and a connecting board connecting the first board and the second board, and the first board is located between the hanging board base body and the housing.
  • the second board is located between the hanging board base body and the inner liner, the arched portion is attached to the first board, and the recessed portion is connected to the first board and the inner liner. The second plate is separated.
  • the first connection piece is a screw connection piece
  • the first connection piece includes: a first load-bearing bolt and a first fixing nut
  • the first fixing nut is located between the upper arch and the inner
  • the first fixing nut is fixed on the side of the second plate facing the hanging plate seat body, and the first load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate, the housing, and the After the upper arched part is adapted to be screwed with the first fixing nut.
  • the second connection piece is a screw connection piece
  • the second connection piece includes: a second load-bearing bolt and a second fixing nut
  • the second fixing nut is located between the lower arch and the Between the inner tanks, and the second fixing nut is fixed on the side of the second plate facing the hanging plate seat body, and the second load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate, the housing, and the The lower arched part is adapted to be screwed to the second fixing nut afterwards.
  • the second connecting piece is a snap-on connecting piece
  • the second connecting piece includes: a snap
  • a snap hole is provided on the first plate and the lower arch, the snap After the external hanging board and the shell are penetrated, they are suitable for clamping with the clamping hole.
  • the buckle is a plastic buckle, and the plastic buckle passes through the buckle hole and is rotated by 90° before being buckled with the clamping hole.
  • the thermal insulation layer is provided on a side of the first board facing the housing, and a thermal insulation material is filled between the recessed portion and the first board.
  • a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned wall-mounted installation structure.
  • the water heater has the same advantages as the above-mentioned wall-mounted installation structure over the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the housing of the first embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the first embodiment of the present application after being assembled;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the water heater of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water heater according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the casing of the second embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the second embodiment of the present application after being assembled;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of a water heater according to a second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a water heater according to a second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the casing of the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the third embodiment of the present application after assembling;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the casing of the third embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment after the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the third embodiment of the present application are assembled;
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of the water heater of the embodiment shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the water heater of the embodiment shown in Figure 9;
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the water heater of the embodiment shown in Fig. 11.
  • Hanging board base 1 hanging board base body 11, recessed portion 111, upper arched portion 112, lower arched portion 113, fixed portion 12, external hanging board 2, insulating board 3, insulating board main body 31, first board 311, first board
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • a plurality of means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components.
  • installed can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components.
  • the wall-mounted installation structure is a load-bearing device for the water heater to be fixed on the wall.
  • the wall-mounted installation structure includes: a hanging plate seat 1, an external hanging plate 2, an insulating plate 3, and a connecting piece.
  • the hanger base 1 is fixed outside the inner tank 20 of the water heater, in other words, the hanger base 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tank 20.
  • the external hanging plate 2 is installed outside the shell 30 of the water heater.
  • the housing 30 is located outside the inner tank 20, and the inner tank 20 is spaced apart from the shell 30.
  • the external hanging plate 2 is suitable for being attached to the wall, and the entire water heater passes through the external hanging plate 2 Fixed on the wall.
  • the insulating plate 3 is located between the inner tank 20 and the housing 30.
  • the insulating plate 3 includes an insulating plate body 31 and an insulating layer 32.
  • the insulating layer 32 and the insulating plate body 31 are detachably connected, and the insulating layer 32 is located on the hanging plate Between the seat 1 and the housing 30; the connecting piece connects the external hanging board 2, the housing 30, the hanging board seat 1, and the insulating board 3.
  • the insulating plate body 31 can be composed of insulating materials, which has a good insulating effect, can prevent the water heater from leaking, and improve the safety of the water heater.
  • the insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging board base 1 and the shell 30.
  • the insulation layer 32 is composed of high-efficiency insulation materials. The insulation layer 32 can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the shell 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3. Thereby it is beneficial to improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater.
  • the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are connected in a detachable manner, thereby facilitating easy assembly and firm fixation of the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31, and the insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off during the subsequent assembly process of the water heater, which improves the assembly efficiency
  • the heat preservation layer 32 can be easily removed to replace it with a new heat preservation layer 32.
  • One end of the external hanging plate 2 is connected to the wall, and the other end can be connected to the housing 30, the hanging plate base 1, and the insulating plate 3 through a connecting piece, so as to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall.
  • an insulation layer 32 composed of high-efficiency insulation materials is provided on the insulation board 3, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the casing 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3, and improve the heat preservation of the water heater. Performance, which in turn helps to improve the energy-saving effect of the water heater.
  • the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are connected in a detachable manner, and the fixing is firm and reliable, and the assembly efficiency of the water heater can be improved.
  • the sled base 1 includes: a sled base body 11 and fixing portions 12 arranged at both ends of the sled base body 11, the fixing portions 12 are suitable for fixing with the inner tank 20, and the sled base body 11 is suitable for being separated from the inner tank 20, Thereby, the heat transferred from the inner bladder 20 to the outside through the hanging board seat 1 is reduced.
  • the fixing portion 12 and the inner tank 20 are welded and fixed, the welding fixing cost is low, and the fixing is firm and reliable.
  • the slat base body 11 and the inner tank 20 are separated, which can reduce the contact area between the slat base 1 and the inner liner 20, thereby helping to reduce the transfer of heat from the inner tank 20 to the slat base 1, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the housing 30, thereby helping to reduce the heat dissipation of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the connecting piece includes: a bearing bolt 4a and a fixing nut 5a.
  • the fixing nut 5a is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20.
  • the load-bearing bolt 4a is suitable for connecting with the outer hanging plate 2, the shell 30, and the hanging plate base body 11 after passing through
  • the fixing nut 5a is screwed to realize that the external hanging plate 2 supports the hanging plate base 1 through the load-bearing bolts 4a to hold the water heater, in other words, the hanging plate 2, the housing 30, and the hanging plate base body 11 are fixedly connected by the load-bearing bolts 4a and fixing nuts 5a ,
  • the water heater is fixed on the wall.
  • the screw connection is convenient for assembly.
  • the insulating board body 31 includes a first board 311, a second board 312, and a connecting board 313 connecting the first board 311 and the second board 312.
  • the first board 311 is located on the hanging board base body 11.
  • the second plate 312 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20, and the fixing nut 5 a is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate base body 11.
  • the first plate 311 is close to the casing 30 of the water heater, and the second plate 312 is close to the inner tank 20 of the water heater.
  • the first plate 311 is made of an insulating plastic material to achieve an insulating effect on the casing 30.
  • the fixing nut 5a Fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the main body 11 of the hanging plate base, the second plate 312 can be made of a high-strength insulating material, so that the second plate 312 has better structural strength to bear the fixing nut 5a and the load-bearing bolt 4a
  • the fixed nut 5a is fixed on the second plate 312 to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transferred to the hanging plate base 1 through the second plate 312 and the fixing nut 5a, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, so as to facilitate the separation of the hanging plate seat 1, the insulating plate 3 and the water heater housing 30, which can effectively reduce
  • the inner tank 20 dissipates heat to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate seat 1 and the insulating plate 3, which improves the heat preservation performance of the water heater, and thus helps to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
  • the insulation layer 32 is clamped and fixed with the insulation board body 31, which is convenient for assembly.
  • the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are clamped to form an integrated insulation board 3, which is convenient for the assembly of the water heater. Improve overall assembly efficiency.
  • the insulation layer 32 is fixed on the insulation board body 31 by a buckle 33a.
  • the buckle 33a is simple to fix and is easy to assemble. After assembly, the insulation layer 32 is reliably fixed, and the clamping degree of the buckle 33a is not subject to high temperature. Therefore, the thermal insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off, and the assembly efficiency of the water heater can be improved.
  • the fixing nut 5a on the insulating plate 3 includes at least two fixing nuts 5a, and the two fixing nuts 5a are separated in the vertical direction, which is beneficial to improve the load-bearing capacity of the wall-mounted installation structure.
  • the insulating plate 3 is provided with two separate fixing nuts 5a in the vertical direction, which is beneficial to the wall-mounted installation structure to receive uniform force and reduce stress concentration to ensure the entire water heater The load-bearing safety.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is directly opposite to the fixing nut 5a, and the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided with mounting holes for passing through the load-bearing bolt 4a to reduce the heat transfer at the connection between the load-bearing bolt 4a and the fixing nut 5a, and also realize the bearing
  • the heavy bolt 4a passes through the mounting hole and is screwed and fixed with the fixing nut 5a to fix the water heater on the wall.
  • a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the wall mounting structure of the above embodiment.
  • the other structures of the water heater they are all well-known technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.
  • the wall-mounted installation structure is a load-bearing device for the water heater to be fixed on the wall.
  • the wall-mounted installation structure includes: multiple hanging board seats 1, external hanging boards 2, insulating boards 3, multiple connections Pieces.
  • a plurality of hanging plate seats 1 are fixed outside the inner tank 20 of the water heater.
  • each hanging plate seat 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tank 20.
  • a plurality of small independent hanging board seats 1 are provided to reduce the heat transfer area of the hanging board seat 1 to the outside of the inner liner 20, which is beneficial to reduce the heat loss of the hanging board seat 1 to the outside of the shell 30 and reduce the hanging board.
  • the volume of the seat 1 further improves the heat preservation effect of the water heater and reduces the manufacturing cost.
  • the external hanging plate 2 is installed outside the shell 30 of the water heater.
  • the housing 30 is located outside the inner tank 20, and the inner tank 20 is spaced apart from the shell 30.
  • the external hanging plate 2 is suitable for being attached to the wall, and the entire water heater passes through the external hanging plate 2 Fixed on the wall.
  • the insulating plate 3 is located between the inner tank 20 and the housing 30.
  • the insulating plate 3 includes an insulating plate body 31 and an insulating layer 32, and the insulating layer 32 is located between each hanging plate seat 1 and the housing 30.
  • the insulating plate body 31 It can be composed of insulating materials, has a good insulating effect, can prevent the water heater from leaking, and improve the safety of the water heater.
  • the insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging board base 1 and the shell 30.
  • the insulation layer 32 is composed of high-efficiency insulation materials. The insulation layer 32 can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the shell 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3. Thereby it is beneficial to improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater.
  • One end of the external hanging plate 2 is connected to the wall, and the other end can be connected to the housing 30, the corresponding hanging plate seat 1, and the insulating plate 3 through a connector, so as to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall.
  • an insulation layer 32 composed of high-efficiency insulation materials is provided on the insulation board 3, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the casing 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3, and improve the heat preservation of the water heater. Performance, which in turn helps to improve the energy-saving effect of the water heater.
  • the heat transfer area of the hanging plate seat 1 to the outside of the inner tank 20 can be reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the hanging plate seat 1 to the shell. The heat is dissipated outside the body 30 and the volume of the hanging plate seat 1 is reduced, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater and reducing the overall cost.
  • Each sled base 1 includes: a sled base body 11 and fixing parts 12 arranged at both ends of the sled base body 11, the fixing parts 12 are adapted to be fixed to the inner tank 20, and the hanger base body 11 is suitable to be separated from the inner liner 20 Open, so as to reduce the amount of heat transferred from the inner bladder 20 to the outside through the hanger seat 1.
  • the hanging board base 1 has an "n"-shaped structure, and the fixing portion 12 and the inner tank 20 are welded and fixed, the welding fixing cost is low, and the fixing is firm and reliable.
  • the slat base body 11 and the inner tank 20 are separated, which can reduce the contact area between the slat base 1 and the inner liner 20, thereby helping to reduce the transfer of heat from the inner tank 20 to the slat base 1, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the fixing part 12 is connected to the inner tank 20 with a higher temperature
  • the hanging board base body 11 is connected with the insulating board 3 with a lower temperature. Due to the thermal bridge effect, heat will be transferred from the inner tank 20 to the hanging board base body. 11, and out of the water heater, thereby reducing the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the area of the slat base body 11 is the area of the thermal bridge.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the housing 30, thereby helping to reduce the heat dissipation of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • each connecting piece includes: a load-bearing bolt 4a and a fixing nut 5a.
  • the fixing nut 5a is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20.
  • the load-bearing bolt 4a passes through the outer hanging plate 2 and the housing 30.
  • the corresponding hanging plate base body 11 is then adapted to be screwed to the fixing nut 5a, so that the external hanging plate 2 supports the corresponding hanging plate base 1 through the load-bearing bolt 4a to hold the water heater, in other words, the load-bearing bolt 4a and the fixing nut 5a
  • the external hanging board 2, the housing 30, and the corresponding hanging board base body 11 are fixedly connected, so that the water heater is fixed on the wall.
  • the screw connection is convenient for assembly.
  • the insulating board body 31 includes a first board 311, a second board 312, and a connecting board 313 connecting the first board 311 and the second board 312.
  • the first board 311 is located on the hanging board base body 11.
  • the second plate 312 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20, and the fixing nut 5 a is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate base body 11.
  • the first plate 311 is close to the casing 30 of the water heater, and the second plate 312 is close to the inner tank 20 of the water heater.
  • the first plate 311 is made of an insulating plastic material to achieve an insulating effect on the casing 30.
  • the fixing nut 5a Fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the main body 11 of the hanging plate base, the second plate 312 can be made of a high-strength insulating material, so that the second plate 312 has better structural strength to bear the fixing nut 5a and the load-bearing bolt 4a
  • the fixed nut 5a is fixed on the second plate 312 to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transferred to the hanging plate base 1 through the second plate 312 and the fixing nut 5a, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, thereby facilitating the separation of the hanging plate seat 1, the insulating plate 3 and the water heater housing 30. It can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, and improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby helping to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is clamped or fixed with the insulating board body 31.
  • the insulation layer 32 is clamped and fixed with the insulation board body 31, for example, the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are clamped and fixed by a buckle.
  • the clamp fixation is convenient for assembly, and heat preservation after assembly
  • the layer 32 is securely fixed, and the firmness of the buckle is not affected by high temperature. Therefore, the thermal insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off, which can improve the assembly efficiency of the water heater.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is bonded and fixed to the insulation board body 31, and the thermal insulation layer 32 may be an aerogel felt, so that the thermal insulation layer 32 and the insulation board 3 are integrated, thereby facilitating the performance of the water heater. assembly.
  • the plate holder body 11 of the multiple plate holders 1 are all located between the first plate 311 and the second plate 312.
  • the hanging plate base body 11 of the multiple hanging plate bases 1 is evenly positioned inside the insulating plate 3, and the insulation layer 32 on the insulating plate 3 can effectively block the hanging plate base body 11 from dissipating heat to the outside of the housing 30, thereby helping to improve the water heater The insulation effect.
  • the number of fixing nuts 5a on the second plate 312 is the same as the number of the hanging plate holder 1, and the positions are corresponding. Specifically, only after the hanging plate base 1 is fixed with the connecting piece, it can support the weight of the water heater and fix the water heater on the wall. In other words, when the water heater is installed on the wall, each hanging plate base 1 is connected There are corresponding load-bearing bolts 4a and fixing nuts 5a.
  • a water heater is connected to the wall through two wall-mounted installation structures, and each wall-mounted installation structure has two hanging plate seats 1 and two connecting pieces.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is directly opposite to the fixing nut 5a, and the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided with mounting holes for passing through the load-bearing bolts 4a, which is beneficial to reduce the heat transfer at the connection between the load-bearing bolt 4a and the fixing nut 5a, and also realizes the passage of the load-bearing bolt 4a
  • the water heater is fixed on the wall by screwing and fixing with the fixing nut 5a through the mounting hole.
  • a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the wall mounting structure of the above embodiment.
  • the wall mounting structure Preferably, referring to FIG. 7, there are two wall mounting structures on the same water heater, and the two wall mounting structures are spaced apart from each other to ensure the load-bearing safety of the entire water heater.
  • the other structures of the water heater they are all well-known technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.
  • the wall-mounted installation structure is a load-bearing device for the water heater to be fixed on the wall.
  • the wall-mounted installation structure includes: a hanging plate seat 1, an external hanging plate 2, an insulating plate 3, and a connecting piece.
  • the hanger base 1 is fixed outside the inner tank 20 of the water heater.
  • the hanger base 1 includes: a hanger base body 11 and fixing portions 12 arranged at both ends of the hanger base body 11, the fixing portions 12 are suitable for fixing with the inner tank 20, preferably Ground, the fixing part 12 and the inner tank 20 are welded and fixed, the welding fixing cost is low, and the fixing is firm and reliable.
  • the hanging board base body 11 is suitable for being separated from the inner liner 20, and the hanging board base body 11 has at least one recessed portion 111 recessed toward the inner liner 20. The recessed portion 111 and the fixed portion 12 or the adjacent recessed portion 111 pass through the arch The beginning part is connected.
  • the number of recessed portions 111 is multiple, two adjacent recessed portions 111 are connected by an arched portion, and the uppermost recessed portion 111 is connected to the upper fixing portion 12 and the lowermost portion.
  • the recessed portion 111 and the fixing portion 12 below are both connected by an arched portion.
  • the number of the recessed portion 111 is one, and the recessed portion 111 and the fixing portion 12 are connected by an arched portion.
  • the hanging board seat 1 is in an "M" shape,
  • the slat base body 11 and the inner tank 20 are separated, which can reduce the contact area between the slat base 1 and the inner liner 20, thereby helping to reduce the transfer of heat from the inner tank 20 to the slat base 1, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the area of the arch is the area of the heat bridge that conducts heat outward. The larger the area of the heat bridge, the worse the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the area of the heat bridge can be reduced to achieve reduction.
  • the heat transfer area of the slat base 1 to the outside of the inner tank 20 is beneficial to reduce the heat dissipation of the slat base 1 to the outside of the casing 30, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the external hanging plate 2 is installed outside the shell 30 of the water heater.
  • the housing 30 is located outside the inner tank 20, and the inner tank 20 is spaced apart from the shell 30.
  • the external hanging plate 2 is suitable for being attached to the wall, and the entire water heater passes through the external hanging plate 2 Fixed on the wall.
  • the insulating plate 3 is located between the inner tank 20 and the housing 30.
  • the insulating plate 3 includes: an insulating plate body 31 and an insulating layer 32.
  • the insulating plate body 31 can be composed of insulating materials and has a good insulating effect, which can prevent the water heater from leaking and improve The safety of the water heater.
  • the insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging board base body 11 and the housing 30.
  • the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 can be fixed by clamping or bonding.
  • the insulation layer 32 and the insulation The board body 31 is clamped and fixed, for example, the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are clamped and fixed by a buckle.
  • the clamping fixation is convenient for assembly, and the insulation layer 32 is reliably fixed after assembly, and the clamping strength of the buckle is not affected by high temperature Therefore, the thermal insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off, and the assembly efficiency of the water heater can be improved.
  • the heat preservation layer 32 is bonded and fixed to the insulating board body 31.
  • the heat preservation layer 32 between the hanging board base body 11 and the housing 30 is made of aerogel felt, so that there is It is helpful to effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate seat 1 and the insulating plate 3, and the aerogel felt is pasted on the insulating plate 3, so that the insulating layer 32 and the insulating plate 3 become integrated, which is beneficial to the water heater. assembly.
  • the connecting piece connects the external hanging board 2, the housing 30, the arched portion, and the insulating board 3.
  • One end of the external hanging plate 2 is connected to the wall, and the other end can be connected to the housing 30, the arched portion, and the insulating plate 3 through a connector, so as to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall.
  • an insulating layer 32 is provided on the insulating plate 3, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, and improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby benefiting Improve the energy-saving effect of the water heater.
  • the recessed portion 111 recessed toward the inner tank 20 is provided to reduce the heat transfer area of the wall hanging base 1 to the outside of the inner tank 20, which is beneficial to reduce the heat loss of the wall hanging base 1 to the outside of the casing 30, thereby improving the performance of the water heater. Insulation effect.
  • the connecting member is suitable for piercing the arched portion, and an insulating layer 32 is provided between the arched portion and the housing 30.
  • the connecting piece fixedly connects the arched part and the external hanging plate 2 to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall.
  • the insulation layer 32 between the arched part and the shell 30 can reduce the passage of the inner tank 20 through the hanging plate seat 1 and the insulating plate 3 Heat dissipation to the outside of the housing 30 improves the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the arched portion includes at least: an upper arched portion 112 connected to the upper fixed portion 12 and a lower arched portion 113 connected to the lower fixed portion 12, and the connecting member includes: a first connection The first connecting member 4 is adapted to pass through the upper arched portion 112, and the second connecting member 5 is adapted to pass through the lower arched portion 113.
  • the fixing part 12 is fixedly connected with the inner tank 20, and the water heater can be fixed by fixing the hanging plate base 1.
  • the arched portion provides a fixing surface for the connecting piece.
  • the first connecting piece 4 is fixedly connected to the upper arched portion 112, and the second connecting piece 5 is fixedly connected to the lower arched portion 113 to realize the fixation of the water heater.
  • the insulating board body 31 includes a first board 311, a second board 312, and a connecting board 313 connecting the first board 311 and the second board 312.
  • the first board 311 is located on the hanging board base body 11.
  • the second plate 312 is located between the hanging plate seat body 11 and the inner liner 20, the arched portion is attached to the first plate 311, and the recessed portion 111 is separated from the first plate 311 and the second plate 312 .
  • the first plate 311 is close to the housing 30 of the water heater, and the second plate 312 is close to the inner tank 20 of the water heater.
  • the first plate 311 is made of an insulating plastic material to achieve an insulating effect on the housing 30.
  • the fixing portion 12 is fixedly connected to the inner tank 20 with a higher temperature, and the hanging board base body 11 is connected with the first board 311 with a lower temperature. Due to the thermal bridge effect, heat will be transferred from the inner tank 20 to the hanging board base body 11, and Out of the water heater, thereby reducing the heat preservation effect of the water heater, the area where the hanging plate base 11 and the first plate 311 are attached is the heat bridge area. The larger the heat bridge area, the worse the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the separated recessed portion 111 can reduce the area of the heat bridge. By providing the recessed portion 111 separated from the second plate 312, the heat transferred to the hanging plate base body 11 through the second plate 312 can be reduced, thereby improving the water heater's performance.
  • the heat preservation effect is beneficial to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
  • the first connecting member 4 is a screw connection
  • the first connecting member 4 includes: a first load-bearing bolt 41 and a first fixing nut 42
  • the first fixing nut 42 is located on the upper arch 112 And the inner tank 20, and the first fixing nut 42 is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate base body 11,
  • the second plate 312 can be made of high-strength insulating material, which is beneficial for the second plate 312 to have The better structural strength bears the pre-tightening force of the first fixing nut 42 and the first load-bearing bolt 41.
  • the fixing of the first fixing nut 42 on the second plate 312 also helps to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 through the second plate 312 and the second plate 312 and the second plate 312.
  • a fixing nut 42 is transferred to the hanging plate seat 1 to improve the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the first load-bearing bolt 41 is adapted to be screwed to the first fixing nut 42 after passing through the external hanging plate 2, the housing 30, and the upper arch 112.
  • the first connecting member 4 mainly provides upward support for fixing the water heater on the wall. , To ensure that the water heater is fixed on the wall and will not fall.
  • the second connecting member 5 is a screw connection
  • the second connecting member 5 includes: a second load-bearing bolt 51 and a second fixing nut 52.
  • the two fixing nuts 52 are located between the lower arch 113 and the inner liner 20, and the second fixing nut 52 is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate seat body 11, and the first fixing nut 42 is fixed on the second plate
  • the 312 is also beneficial to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transferred to the hanging plate base 1 through the second plate 312 and the first fixing nut 42 to improve the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
  • the second load-bearing bolt 51 is adapted to be screwed to the second fixing nut 52 after passing through the outer hanging plate 2, the housing 30, and the lower arch 113.
  • the second load-bearing bolt 51 and the first load-bearing bolt 41 have the same specifications,
  • the specifications of the second fixing nut 52 and the first fixing nut 42 are the same, which is beneficial to reduce the types of parts of the water heater and facilitate the assembly of the water heater.
  • the second connecting member 5 is a snap-on connecting member
  • the second connecting member 5 includes: a snap-on buckle 53, a first plate 311 and a lower arch 113
  • a clamping hole 54 is provided, and the clamping buckle 53 is suitable for clamping with the clamping hole 54 after passing through the external hanging board 2 and the housing 30.
  • the second connecting member 5 mainly provides a pulling force to one side of the wall when the water heater is fixed on the wall, so as to ensure that the water heater is fixed on the wall without shaking.
  • the snap buckle 53 is a plastic snap buckle 53, and the plastic snap buckle 53 has a good heat insulation effect, thereby helping to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transmitted to the outside of the water heater housing 30 through the second connector 5, and then The heat preservation performance of the water heater is improved, and the manufacturing cost of the plastic clip buckle 53 and the clip hole 54 is lower than that of the metal first connector 4, which is beneficial to reduce the manufacturing cost of the water heater.
  • the plastic clip buckle 53 passes through the clip hole 54 and is rotated 90° before being clipped with the clip hole 54, which facilitates the assembly of the plastic clip buckle 53 in place during assembly, and the clip buckle 53 is not easy to loosen after assembly .
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, and a thermal insulation material 33 is filled between the recessed portion 111 and the first plate 311.
  • the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, thereby facilitating the separation of the hanging plate seat 1, the insulating plate 3 and the water heater housing 30, and effectively reducing the passage of the inner container 20 through the hanging plate.
  • the seat 1 and the insulating plate 3 dissipate heat to the outside of the housing 30, which improves the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby helping to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
  • the thermal insulation material 33 filling the recessed portion 111 can be polyurethane, which is cheap and has excellent thermal insulation performance.
  • the gap between the recessed portion 111 and the first plate 311 provides sufficient space for polyurethane foaming, and the polyurethane after foaming can be effective.
  • the lowered liner 20 dissipates heat to the outside of the insulating plate 3 and the housing 30 through the recess 111, so there is no need to add an additional insulating layer 32 outside the insulating plate 3 filled with the insulating material 33.
  • the aerogel felt only needs to be pasted on the position where the insulating plate is connected to the housing 30, which is beneficial to reduce the amount of aerogel felt, thereby improving the heat preservation performance of the water heater and reducing the overall cost.
  • a water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the wall mounting structure of the above embodiment.
  • the wall mounting structure Preferably, referring to Fig. 13, there are two wall mounting structures on the same water heater, and the two wall mounting structures are spaced apart from each other to ensure the load-bearing safety of the entire water heater.
  • the other structures of the water heater they are all well-known technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

A wall-mounted mounting structure, comprising a hanging plate seat (1), wherein the hanging plate seat (1) is fixed outside an inner container (20) of a water heater; an outer hanging plate (2), wherein the outer hanging plate (2) is mounted outside a housing (30) of the water heater, and the housing (30) is located on an outer side of the inner container (20); an insulating plate (3), wherein the insulating plate (3) is located between the inner container (20) and the housing (30), and the insulating plate (3) comprises an insulating plate body (31) and a heat preservation layer (32), wherein the heat preservation layer (32) is located between the hanging plate seat (1) and the housing (30); and a connecting member, wherein the connecting member is used for connecting the outer hanging plate (2), the housing (30), the hanging plate seat (1) and the insulating plate (3).

Description

壁挂安装结构和具有它的热水器Wall mounting structure and water heater with it
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求申请日为2019年9月30日、申请号为201921674121.9、专利申请名称为“壁挂安装结构和具有它的热水器”的优先权,以及申请日为2019年9月30日、申请号为201921674480.4、专利申请名称为“壁挂安装结构和具有它的热水器”的优先权,以及申请日为2019年9月30日、申请号为201921674187.8、专利申请名称为“壁挂安装结构和具有它的热水器”的优先权。This application requires the priority of the application date of September 30, 2019, the application number of 201921674121.9, the patent application title of "Wall-mounted structure and the water heater with it", and the application date of September 30, 2019, the application number of 201921674480.4, the priority of the patent application titled "Wall-mounted structure and water heater with it", and the application date is September 30, 2019, the application number is 201921674187.8, and the patent application title is "Wall-mounted structure and water heater with it" Priority.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及热水器领域,具体而言,涉及一种壁挂安装结构和具有它的热水器。This application relates to the field of water heaters, in particular, to a wall-mounted installation structure and a water heater having the same.
背景技术Background technique
热水器通过壁挂安装结构固定在墙体上,壁挂安装结构与热水器的内胆连接,容易导致内胆的热量通过壁挂安装结构散失,需要加强壁挂安装结构处的保温处理,现有方案通常是在绝缘板的外侧,通过粘贴保温效果好的保温材料(比如气凝胶等)来充当保温层,从而降低壁挂安装结构处的散热,但粘贴工艺生产效率比较低、而且粘贴的保温层不够牢固,在后续的组装过程中,保温层可能脱落,需要重新粘贴保温层,影响热水器的装配效率。The water heater is fixed on the wall through the wall mounting structure. The wall mounting structure is connected to the inner tank of the water heater, which easily causes the heat of the inner tank to be dissipated through the wall mounting structure. It is necessary to strengthen the heat preservation treatment at the wall mounting structure. The existing solution is usually in insulation The outside of the board is pasted with thermal insulation material (such as aerogel) with good thermal insulation effect as the thermal insulation layer, thereby reducing the heat dissipation at the wall-mounted installation structure, but the production efficiency of the pasting process is relatively low, and the pasted thermal insulation layer is not strong enough. In the subsequent assembly process, the insulation layer may fall off, and the insulation layer needs to be re-attached, which affects the assembly efficiency of the water heater.
另外,为减少内胆的热量通过壁挂安装结构散失,现有方案壁挂安装结构的挂板座、绝缘板固定设置在内胆外,但挂板座通常面积较大,热桥效应明显,会导致内胆通过挂板座、绝缘板往外散失的热量多,从而导致热水器整体保温效果差。In addition, in order to reduce the heat loss of the inner tank through the wall mounting structure, the hanging plate seat and insulating plate of the existing wall mounting structure are fixedly arranged outside the inner tank, but the hanging plate seat usually has a large area and the thermal bridge effect is obvious, which will cause The inner tank loses a lot of heat through the hanging plate seat and the insulating plate, which leads to the poor overall heat preservation effect of the water heater.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决现有技术中的上述技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出壁挂安装结构,可提升热水器保温性能。This application aims to solve one of the above technical problems in the prior art at least to a certain extent. For this reason, this application proposes a wall-mounted installation structure, which can improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater.
本申请还提出了一种具有上述壁挂安装结构的热水器。This application also proposes a water heater with the above-mentioned wall-mounted installation structure.
根据本申请实施例的壁挂安装结构包括:挂板座,所述挂板座固定在热水器的内胆外;外挂板,所述外挂板安装在热水器的壳体外,所述壳体位于所述内胆的外侧;绝缘板,所述绝缘板位于所述内胆与所述壳体之间,所述绝缘板包括:绝缘板本体和保温层,且所述 保温层位于所述挂板座与所述壳体之间;连接件,所述连接件将所述外挂板、所述壳体、所述挂板座、所述绝缘板相连接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a hanging plate seat, the hanging plate seat is fixed outside the inner tank of the water heater; an external hanging plate, the outer hanging plate is installed outside the shell of the water heater, and the shell is located in the inner shell. The outer side of the tank; the insulating board, the insulating board is located between the inner tank and the shell, the insulating board includes: an insulating board body and an insulation layer, and the insulation layer is located between the hanging board seat and the Between the shells; a connecting piece, the connecting piece connects the external hanging board, the housing, the hanging board seat, and the insulating board.
根据本申请的壁挂安装结构,在绝缘板上设置有高效保温材料组成的保温层,可以有效降低内胆通过挂板座和绝缘板向壳体外散失热量,提升热水器保温性能,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。According to the wall-mounted installation structure of the present application, the insulating plate is provided with an insulating layer composed of high-efficiency insulating materials, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank to the outside of the shell through the hanging plate seat and the insulating plate, and improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby helping to improve the water heater The energy-saving effect.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述保温层与所述绝缘板本体以可拆卸的方式连接。According to some embodiments of the present application, the thermal insulation layer and the insulating board body are connected in a detachable manner.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述挂板座包括:挂板座本体以及设置在所述挂板座本体两端的固定部,所述固定部适于与所述内胆固定,所述挂板座本体适于与所述内胆分离开,所述保温层位于所述挂板座本体与所述壳体之间。According to some embodiments of the present application, the hanger base includes a hanger base body and fixing parts provided at both ends of the hanger base body, the fixing parts are suitable for fixing with the inner tank, and the hanger The seat body is adapted to be separated from the inner liner, and the thermal insulation layer is located between the hanger seat body and the shell.
进一步地,所述连接件包括:承重螺栓和固定螺母,所述固定螺母位于所述挂板座本体与所述内胆之间,所述承重螺栓穿设所述外挂板、所述壳体、所述挂板座本体之后适于与所述固定螺母螺接。Further, the connecting piece includes: a load-bearing bolt and a fixing nut, the fixing nut is located between the hanging plate base body and the inner tank, and the load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate, the housing, The hanging plate base body is then adapted to be screwed with the fixing nut.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述保温层与所述绝缘板本体卡接固定。According to some embodiments of the present application, the thermal insulation layer is clamped and fixed to the insulation board body.
进一步地,所述保温层通过卡扣固定在所述绝缘板本体上。Further, the heat preservation layer is fixed on the insulating board body by a buckle.
进一步地,所述绝缘板上的所述固定螺母至少包括两个,且两个所述固定螺母在竖直方向上分离开。Further, the fixing nuts on the insulating plate include at least two, and the two fixing nuts are separated in a vertical direction.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述挂板座为多个,多个所述挂板座固定在热水器的内胆外,且所述保温层位于每个所述挂板座与所述壳体之间,所述连接件为多个,所述连接件将所述外挂板、所述壳体、所述绝缘板、对应的所述挂板座相连接。According to some embodiments of the present application, there are a plurality of the hanging plate seats, the plurality of hanging plate seats are fixed outside the inner tank of the water heater, and the thermal insulation layer is located on each of the hanging plate seats and the shell In between, there are multiple connecting members, and the connecting members connect the external hanging board, the housing, the insulating board, and the corresponding hanging board seat.
根据本申请的一些实施例,每个所述挂板座包括:挂板座本体以及设置在所述挂板座本体两端的固定部,所述固定部适于与所述内胆固定,所述挂板座本体适于与所述内胆分离开,所述保温层位于所述挂板座本体与所述壳体之间。According to some embodiments of the present application, each of the wall hanging bases includes: a wall hanging base body and fixing parts provided at both ends of the wall hanging base body, and the fixing parts are suitable for fixing with the inner liner. The hanging board base body is adapted to be separated from the inner liner, and the thermal insulation layer is located between the hanging board base body and the shell.
进一步地,每个所述连接件包括:承重螺栓和固定螺母,所述固定螺母位于所述挂板座本体与所述内胆之间,所述承重螺栓穿设所述外挂板、所述壳体、对应的所述挂板座本体之后适于与所述固定螺母螺接。Further, each of the connecting pieces includes: a load-bearing bolt and a fixing nut, the fixing nut is located between the hanging plate seat body and the inner liner, and the load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate and the shell. The body and the corresponding hanging plate seat body are then adapted to be screwed with the fixing nut.
进一步地,所述绝缘板本体包括:第一板、第二板以及连接所述第一板、所述第二板的连接板,所述第一板位于所述挂板座本体与所述壳体之间,所述第二板位于所述挂板座本体与所述内胆之间,所述固定螺母固定在所述第二板的朝向所述挂板座本体的一侧。Further, the insulating board body includes a first board, a second board, and a connecting board connecting the first board and the second board, and the first board is located between the hanging board base body and the housing. Between the bodies, the second plate is located between the hanging plate seat body and the inner liner, and the fixing nut is fixed on the side of the second plate facing the hanging plate seat body.
进一步地,所述保温层设置在所述第一板的朝向所述壳体的一侧。Further, the thermal insulation layer is provided on a side of the first plate facing the housing.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述保温层与所述绝缘板本体卡接固定或粘接固定。According to some embodiments of the present application, the thermal insulation layer is clamped or fixed to the insulating board body.
进一步地,所述绝缘板为一个,多个所述挂板座的挂板座本体均位于所述第一板和所述第二板之间。Further, there is one insulating board, and the board holder bodies of the multiple board holders are all located between the first board and the second board.
进一步地,所述第二板上的所述固定螺母数量与所述挂板座的数量一致。Further, the number of the fixing nuts on the second board is the same as the number of the hanging board seats.
进一步地,所述保温层与所述固定螺母正对,所述保温层上设置有用于穿设所述承重螺栓的安装孔。Further, the thermal insulation layer is directly opposite to the fixing nut, and the thermal insulation layer is provided with mounting holes for piercing the load-bearing bolts.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述挂板座包括:挂板座本体以及设置在所述挂板座本体两端的固定部,所述固定部适于与所述内胆固定,所述挂板座本体适于与所述内胆分离开,且所述挂板座本体具有至少一个朝向所述内胆凹陷的凹陷部,所述凹陷部与所述固定部或与相邻的凹陷部通过拱起部相连接,所述连接件将所述外挂板、所述壳体、所述拱起部、所述绝缘板相连接。According to some embodiments of the present application, the hanger base includes a hanger base body and fixing parts provided at both ends of the hanger base body, the fixing parts are suitable for fixing with the inner tank, and the hanger The seat body is adapted to be separated from the inner liner, and the hanging plate seat body has at least one recessed portion recessed toward the inner liner, and the recessed portion and the fixed portion or the adjacent recessed portion pass through the arch The rising part is connected, and the connecting piece connects the external hanging board, the housing, the arching part, and the insulating board.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述连接件适于穿设所述拱起部,所述拱起部与所述壳体之间设置有所述保温层。According to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting member is adapted to pass through the arched portion, and the thermal insulation layer is provided between the arched portion and the shell.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述拱起部至少包括:与上方的固定部连接的上拱起部以及与下方的固定部连接的下拱起部,所述连接件包括:第一连接件和第二连接件,所述第一连接件适于穿设所述上拱起部,所述第二连接件适于穿设所述下拱起部。According to some embodiments of the present application, the arched portion includes at least: an upper arched portion connected to the upper fixed portion and a lower arched portion connected to the lower fixed portion, and the connecting member includes: a first connecting member And a second connecting member, the first connecting member is adapted to pass through the upper arched portion, and the second connecting member is adapted to pass through the lower arched portion.
进一步地,所述绝缘板本体包括:第一板、第二板以及连接所述第一板、所述第二板的连接板,所述第一板位于所述挂板座本体与所述壳体之间,所述第二板位于所述挂板座本体与所述内胆之间,所述拱起部与所述第一板贴合,所述凹陷部与所述第一板、所述第二板分离开。Further, the insulating board body includes a first board, a second board, and a connecting board connecting the first board and the second board, and the first board is located between the hanging board base body and the housing. The second board is located between the hanging board base body and the inner liner, the arched portion is attached to the first board, and the recessed portion is connected to the first board and the inner liner. The second plate is separated.
进一步地,所述第一连接件为螺接连接件,所述第一连接件包括:第一承重螺栓和第一固定螺母,所述第一固定螺母位于所述上拱起部与所述内胆之间,且所述第一固定螺母固定在所述第二板的朝向所述挂板座本体的一侧,所述第一承重螺栓穿设所述外挂板、所述壳体、所述上拱起部之后适于与所述第一固定螺母螺接。Further, the first connection piece is a screw connection piece, and the first connection piece includes: a first load-bearing bolt and a first fixing nut, and the first fixing nut is located between the upper arch and the inner And the first fixing nut is fixed on the side of the second plate facing the hanging plate seat body, and the first load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate, the housing, and the After the upper arched part is adapted to be screwed with the first fixing nut.
可选地,所述第二连接件为螺接连接件,所述第二连接件包括:第二承重螺栓和第二固定螺母,所述第二固定螺母位于所述下拱起部与所述内胆之间,且所述第二固定螺母固定在所述第二板的朝向所述挂板座本体的一侧,所述第二承重螺栓穿设所述外挂板、所述壳体、所述下拱起部之后适于与所述第二固定螺母螺接。Optionally, the second connection piece is a screw connection piece, and the second connection piece includes: a second load-bearing bolt and a second fixing nut, and the second fixing nut is located between the lower arch and the Between the inner tanks, and the second fixing nut is fixed on the side of the second plate facing the hanging plate seat body, and the second load-bearing bolt penetrates the outer hanging plate, the housing, and the The lower arched part is adapted to be screwed to the second fixing nut afterwards.
可选地,所述第二连接件为卡接连接件,所述第二连接件包括:卡扣,所述第一板和所述下拱起部上设置有卡接孔,所述卡扣穿设所述外挂板、所述壳体之后适于与所述卡接孔卡接。Optionally, the second connecting piece is a snap-on connecting piece, the second connecting piece includes: a snap, a snap hole is provided on the first plate and the lower arch, the snap After the external hanging board and the shell are penetrated, they are suitable for clamping with the clamping hole.
进一步地,所述卡扣为塑料接卡扣,所述塑料接卡扣穿过所述卡接孔且旋转90°之后才与所述卡接孔卡接。Further, the buckle is a plastic buckle, and the plastic buckle passes through the buckle hole and is rotated by 90° before being buckled with the clamping hole.
进一步地,所述保温层设置在所述第一板的朝向所述壳体的一侧,且所述凹陷部与所述第一板之间填充有保温材料。Further, the thermal insulation layer is provided on a side of the first board facing the housing, and a thermal insulation material is filled between the recessed portion and the first board.
根据本申请另一方面实施例的热水器,包括上述的壁挂安装结构。A water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned wall-mounted installation structure.
所述热水器与上述的壁挂安装结构相对于现有技术所具有的优势相同,在此不再赘述。The water heater has the same advantages as the above-mentioned wall-mounted installation structure over the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partly given in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请第一实施例的壁挂安装结构与内胆、壳体连接处的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the housing of the first embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请第一实施例的绝缘板与固定螺母装配后的结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the first embodiment of the present application after being assembled;
图3是本申请第一实施例的热水器的立体图;Figure 3 is a perspective view of the water heater of the first embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请第一实施例的热水器的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water heater according to the first embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请第二实施例的壁挂安装结构与内胆、壳体连接处的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the casing of the second embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请第二实施例的绝缘板与固定螺母装配后的结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the second embodiment of the present application after being assembled;
图7是本申请第二实施例的热水器的立体图;Figure 7 is a perspective view of a water heater according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请第二实施例的热水器的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a water heater according to a second embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请第三实施例的壁挂安装结构与内胆、壳体连接处的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the casing of the third embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请第三实施例的绝缘板与固定螺母装配后的结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the third embodiment of the present application after assembling;
图11是本申请第三实施例的壁挂安装结构与内胆、壳体连接处另一个实施例的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the connection between the wall mounting structure and the inner liner and the casing of the third embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请第三实施例的绝缘板与固定螺母装配后另一个实施例的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment after the insulating plate and the fixing nut of the third embodiment of the present application are assembled;
图13是图9所示实施例的热水器的立体图;Figure 13 is a perspective view of the water heater of the embodiment shown in Figure 9;
图14是图9所示实施例的热水器的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the water heater of the embodiment shown in Figure 9;
图15是图11所示实施例的热水器的结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the water heater of the embodiment shown in Fig. 11.
附图标记:Reference signs:
挂板座1、挂板座本体11、凹陷部111、上拱起部112、下拱起部113、固定部12、外挂板2、绝缘板3、绝缘板本体31、第一板311、第二板312、连接板313、保温层32、保温材料33、卡扣33a、承重螺栓4a、固定螺母5a、第一连接件4、第一承重螺栓41、第一固定螺母42、第二连接件5、第二承重螺栓51、第二固定螺母52、卡接扣53、卡接孔54、内胆20、壳体30。Hanging board base 1, hanging board base body 11, recessed portion 111, upper arched portion 112, lower arched portion 113, fixed portion 12, external hanging board 2, insulating board 3, insulating board main body 31, first board 311, first board The second plate 312, the connecting plate 313, the thermal insulation layer 32, the thermal insulation material 33, the buckle 33a, the load-bearing bolt 4a, the fixing nut 5a, the first connecting piece 4, the first load-bearing bolt 41, the first fixing nut 42, the second connecting piece 5. The second load-bearing bolt 51, the second fixing nut 52, the clamping buckle 53, the clamping hole 54, the inner liner 20, and the housing 30.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描 述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, but should not be construed as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以互相通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
下面结合图1-图4详细描述根据本申请第一实施例的壁挂安装结构。The wall mounting structure according to the first embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
壁挂安装结构是热水器固定在墙体上的承重装置,参照图1、图3和图4所示,壁挂安装结构包括:挂板座1、外挂板2、绝缘板3、连接件。The wall-mounted installation structure is a load-bearing device for the water heater to be fixed on the wall. As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the wall-mounted installation structure includes: a hanging plate seat 1, an external hanging plate 2, an insulating plate 3, and a connecting piece.
挂板座1固定在热水器的内胆20外,换言之,挂板座1与内胆20外表面固定连接。外挂板2安装在热水器的壳体30外,壳体30位于内胆20的外侧,且内胆20与壳体30间隔开,外挂板2适于与墙体贴合,整个热水器通过外挂板2固定在墙体上。The hanger base 1 is fixed outside the inner tank 20 of the water heater, in other words, the hanger base 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tank 20. The external hanging plate 2 is installed outside the shell 30 of the water heater. The housing 30 is located outside the inner tank 20, and the inner tank 20 is spaced apart from the shell 30. The external hanging plate 2 is suitable for being attached to the wall, and the entire water heater passes through the external hanging plate 2 Fixed on the wall.
绝缘板3位于内胆20与壳体30之间,绝缘板3包括:绝缘板本体31和保温层32,保温层32与绝缘板本体31以可拆卸的方式连接,且保温层32位于挂板座1与壳体30之间;连接件将外挂板2、壳体30、挂板座1、绝缘板3相连接。The insulating plate 3 is located between the inner tank 20 and the housing 30. The insulating plate 3 includes an insulating plate body 31 and an insulating layer 32. The insulating layer 32 and the insulating plate body 31 are detachably connected, and the insulating layer 32 is located on the hanging plate Between the seat 1 and the housing 30; the connecting piece connects the external hanging board 2, the housing 30, the hanging board seat 1, and the insulating board 3.
绝缘板本体31可以由绝缘材质组成,具有良好的绝缘效果,可以防止热水器漏电,提高热水器的安全性。保温层32位于挂板座1与壳体30之间,保温层32由高效保温材料组成,保温层32可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,从而有利于提升热水器保温性能。The insulating plate body 31 can be composed of insulating materials, which has a good insulating effect, can prevent the water heater from leaking, and improve the safety of the water heater. The insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging board base 1 and the shell 30. The insulation layer 32 is composed of high-efficiency insulation materials. The insulation layer 32 can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the shell 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3. Thereby it is beneficial to improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater.
保温层32与绝缘板本体31以可拆卸的方式连接,从而有利于保温层32与绝缘板本体31组装方便、固定牢固可靠,且在热水器后续组装过程中保温层32不容易脱落,提高装配效率,当保温层32由于老化而导致保温效果变差时,可以方便地将保温层32拆下,以更换新的保温层32。外挂板2的一端连接墙体,另一端可以通过连接件连接壳体30、挂板 座1、绝缘板3,从而实现将热水器固定在墙体上。The insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are connected in a detachable manner, thereby facilitating easy assembly and firm fixation of the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31, and the insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off during the subsequent assembly process of the water heater, which improves the assembly efficiency When the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation layer 32 deteriorates due to aging, the heat preservation layer 32 can be easily removed to replace it with a new heat preservation layer 32. One end of the external hanging plate 2 is connected to the wall, and the other end can be connected to the housing 30, the hanging plate base 1, and the insulating plate 3 through a connecting piece, so as to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall.
根据本申请的壁挂安装结构,在绝缘板3上设置有高效保温材料组成的保温层32,可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,提升热水器保温性能,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。保温层32与绝缘板本体31以可拆卸的方式连接,固定牢固可靠,可提高热水器的装配效率。According to the wall-mounted installation structure of the present application, an insulation layer 32 composed of high-efficiency insulation materials is provided on the insulation board 3, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the casing 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3, and improve the heat preservation of the water heater. Performance, which in turn helps to improve the energy-saving effect of the water heater. The insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are connected in a detachable manner, and the fixing is firm and reliable, and the assembly efficiency of the water heater can be improved.
挂板座1包括:挂板座本体11以及设置在挂板座本体11两端的固定部12,固定部12适于与内胆20固定,挂板座本体11适于与内胆20分离开,从而减少内胆20经挂板座1向外传递的热量。The sled base 1 includes: a sled base body 11 and fixing portions 12 arranged at both ends of the sled base body 11, the fixing portions 12 are suitable for fixing with the inner tank 20, and the sled base body 11 is suitable for being separated from the inner tank 20, Thereby, the heat transferred from the inner bladder 20 to the outside through the hanging board seat 1 is reduced.
优选地,固定部12与内胆20焊接固定,焊接固定成本低、固定牢固可靠。挂板座本体11与内胆20分离开,可以减少挂板座1与内胆20的接触面积,从而有利于减少内胆20向挂板座1传递热量,进而有利于提高热水器的保温效果。Preferably, the fixing portion 12 and the inner tank 20 are welded and fixed, the welding fixing cost is low, and the fixing is firm and reliable. The slat base body 11 and the inner tank 20 are separated, which can reduce the contact area between the slat base 1 and the inner liner 20, thereby helping to reduce the transfer of heat from the inner tank 20 to the slat base 1, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
保温层32位于挂板座本体11与壳体30之间,从而有利于减少内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散热,进而提高热水器的保温效果。The thermal insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the housing 30, thereby helping to reduce the heat dissipation of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
连接件包括:承重螺栓4a和固定螺母5a,固定螺母5a位于挂板座本体11与内胆20之间,承重螺栓4a穿设外挂板2、壳体30、挂板座本体11之后适于与固定螺母5a螺接,以实现外挂板2通过承重螺栓4a支撑挂板座1托起热水器,换言之,通过承重螺栓4a和固定螺母5a将外挂板2、壳体30、挂板座本体11固定连接,实现了热水器固定在墙体上。螺接固定便于装配。The connecting piece includes: a bearing bolt 4a and a fixing nut 5a. The fixing nut 5a is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20. The load-bearing bolt 4a is suitable for connecting with the outer hanging plate 2, the shell 30, and the hanging plate base body 11 after passing through The fixing nut 5a is screwed to realize that the external hanging plate 2 supports the hanging plate base 1 through the load-bearing bolts 4a to hold the water heater, in other words, the hanging plate 2, the housing 30, and the hanging plate base body 11 are fixedly connected by the load-bearing bolts 4a and fixing nuts 5a , The water heater is fixed on the wall. The screw connection is convenient for assembly.
参照图1-图2所示,绝缘板本体31包括:第一板311、第二板312以及连接第一板311、第二板312的连接板313,第一板311位于挂板座本体11与壳体30之间,第二板312位于挂板座本体11与内胆20之间,固定螺母5a固定在第二板312的朝向挂板座本体11的一侧。1 to 2, the insulating board body 31 includes a first board 311, a second board 312, and a connecting board 313 connecting the first board 311 and the second board 312. The first board 311 is located on the hanging board base body 11. Between the second plate 312 and the housing 30, the second plate 312 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20, and the fixing nut 5 a is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate base body 11.
换言之,第一板311靠近热水器的壳体30,第二板312靠近热水器的内胆20,优选地,第一板311为绝缘的塑料材质,以实现对壳体30的绝缘效果,固定螺母5a固定在第二板312的朝向挂板座本体11的一侧,第二板312可以是高强度的绝缘材质,从而有利于第二板312有较好的结构强度承受固定螺母5a与承重螺栓4a的预紧力,固定螺母5a固定在第二板312上还有利于减少内胆20的热量经第二板312和固定螺母5a传递至挂板座1,提高热水器的保温效果。In other words, the first plate 311 is close to the casing 30 of the water heater, and the second plate 312 is close to the inner tank 20 of the water heater. Preferably, the first plate 311 is made of an insulating plastic material to achieve an insulating effect on the casing 30. The fixing nut 5a Fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the main body 11 of the hanging plate base, the second plate 312 can be made of a high-strength insulating material, so that the second plate 312 has better structural strength to bear the fixing nut 5a and the load-bearing bolt 4a The fixed nut 5a is fixed on the second plate 312 to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transferred to the hanging plate base 1 through the second plate 312 and the fixing nut 5a, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
参照图1和图2所示,保温层32设置在第一板311的朝向壳体30的一侧,从而有利于将挂板座1、绝缘板3与热水器壳体30间隔开,可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,提升热水器保温性能,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。1 and 2, the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, so as to facilitate the separation of the hanging plate seat 1, the insulating plate 3 and the water heater housing 30, which can effectively reduce The inner tank 20 dissipates heat to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate seat 1 and the insulating plate 3, which improves the heat preservation performance of the water heater, and thus helps to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
参照图2和图4所示,保温层32与绝缘板本体31卡接固定,卡接固定便于装配,保 温层32与绝缘板本体31卡接后形成一体式绝缘板3,便于热水器的装配,提高总装配效率。2 and 4, the insulation layer 32 is clamped and fixed with the insulation board body 31, which is convenient for assembly. The insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are clamped to form an integrated insulation board 3, which is convenient for the assembly of the water heater. Improve overall assembly efficiency.
参照图2所示,保温层32通过卡扣33a固定在绝缘板本体31上,卡扣33a固定简单、便于装配,且装配后保温层32固定可靠,卡扣33a的卡接牢固程度不受高温影响,因此保温层32不易脱落,可提高热水器的装配效率。As shown in Figure 2, the insulation layer 32 is fixed on the insulation board body 31 by a buckle 33a. The buckle 33a is simple to fix and is easy to assemble. After assembly, the insulation layer 32 is reliably fixed, and the clamping degree of the buckle 33a is not subject to high temperature. Therefore, the thermal insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off, and the assembly efficiency of the water heater can be improved.
绝缘板3上的固定螺母5a至少包括两个,且两个固定螺母5a在竖直方向上分离开,有利于提升壁挂安装结构的承重能力。The fixing nut 5a on the insulating plate 3 includes at least two fixing nuts 5a, and the two fixing nuts 5a are separated in the vertical direction, which is beneficial to improve the load-bearing capacity of the wall-mounted installation structure.
在图1和图2所示的实施例中,绝缘板3竖直方向上设置有分离开的两个固定螺母5a,从而有利于壁挂安装结构受力均匀、减小应力集中,以确保整个热水器的承重安全性。In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the insulating plate 3 is provided with two separate fixing nuts 5a in the vertical direction, which is beneficial to the wall-mounted installation structure to receive uniform force and reduce stress concentration to ensure the entire water heater The load-bearing safety.
参照图4所示,保温层32与固定螺母5a正对,保温层32上设置有用于穿设承重螺栓4a的安装孔,以减少承重螺栓4a与固定螺母5a连接处的热传递,还实现了承重螺栓4a穿过安装孔与固定螺母5a螺接固定,将热水器固定在墙体上。4, the thermal insulation layer 32 is directly opposite to the fixing nut 5a, and the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided with mounting holes for passing through the load-bearing bolt 4a to reduce the heat transfer at the connection between the load-bearing bolt 4a and the fixing nut 5a, and also realize the bearing The heavy bolt 4a passes through the mounting hole and is screwed and fixed with the fixing nut 5a to fix the water heater on the wall.
根据本申请另一方面实施例的热水器,包括上述实施例的壁挂安装结构。优选地,参照图3所示,同一个热水器上有两个壁挂安装结构,两个壁挂安装结构相互间隔开,以确保整个热水器的承重安全性。而对于热水器的其它构造,均已为本领域技术人员所熟知的公知技术,因此这里不再一一赘述。A water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the wall mounting structure of the above embodiment. Preferably, referring to FIG. 3, there are two wall-mounted installation structures on the same water heater, and the two wall-mounted installation structures are spaced apart from each other to ensure the load-bearing safety of the entire water heater. As for the other structures of the water heater, they are all well-known technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.
下面结合图5-图8详细描述根据本申请第二实施例的壁挂安装结构。The wall-mounted installation structure according to the second embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5-8.
壁挂安装结构是热水器固定在墙体上的承重装置,参照图5、图7和图8、所示,壁挂安装结构包括:多个挂板座1、外挂板2、绝缘板3、多个连接件。The wall-mounted installation structure is a load-bearing device for the water heater to be fixed on the wall. Refer to Figure 5, Figure 7 and Figure 8, as shown, the wall-mounted installation structure includes: multiple hanging board seats 1, external hanging boards 2, insulating boards 3, multiple connections Pieces.
多个挂板座1固定在热水器的内胆20外,换言之,每个挂板座1均与内胆20外表面固定连接。通过设置多个小型独立的挂板座1,以实现减小挂板座1向内胆20外的传热面积,从而有利于降低挂板座1向壳体30外散失热量、减小挂板座1的体积,进而提高热水器的保温效果、降低制造成本。A plurality of hanging plate seats 1 are fixed outside the inner tank 20 of the water heater. In other words, each hanging plate seat 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tank 20. A plurality of small independent hanging board seats 1 are provided to reduce the heat transfer area of the hanging board seat 1 to the outside of the inner liner 20, which is beneficial to reduce the heat loss of the hanging board seat 1 to the outside of the shell 30 and reduce the hanging board. The volume of the seat 1 further improves the heat preservation effect of the water heater and reduces the manufacturing cost.
外挂板2安装在热水器的壳体30外,壳体30位于内胆20的外侧,且内胆20与壳体30间隔开,外挂板2适于与墙体贴合,整个热水器通过外挂板2固定在墙体上。The external hanging plate 2 is installed outside the shell 30 of the water heater. The housing 30 is located outside the inner tank 20, and the inner tank 20 is spaced apart from the shell 30. The external hanging plate 2 is suitable for being attached to the wall, and the entire water heater passes through the external hanging plate 2 Fixed on the wall.
绝缘板3位于内胆20与壳体30之间,绝缘板3包括:绝缘板本体31和保温层32,且保温层32位于每个挂板座1与壳体30之间,绝缘板本体31可以由绝缘材质组成,具有良好的绝缘效果,可以防止热水器漏电,提高热水器的安全性。保温层32位于挂板座1与壳体30之间,保温层32由高效保温材料组成,保温层32可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,从而有利于提升热水器保温性能。The insulating plate 3 is located between the inner tank 20 and the housing 30. The insulating plate 3 includes an insulating plate body 31 and an insulating layer 32, and the insulating layer 32 is located between each hanging plate seat 1 and the housing 30. The insulating plate body 31 It can be composed of insulating materials, has a good insulating effect, can prevent the water heater from leaking, and improve the safety of the water heater. The insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging board base 1 and the shell 30. The insulation layer 32 is composed of high-efficiency insulation materials. The insulation layer 32 can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the shell 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3. Thereby it is beneficial to improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater.
外挂板2的一端连接墙体,另一端可以通过连接件连接壳体30、对应的挂板座1、绝缘板3,从而实现将热水器固定在墙体上。One end of the external hanging plate 2 is connected to the wall, and the other end can be connected to the housing 30, the corresponding hanging plate seat 1, and the insulating plate 3 through a connector, so as to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall.
根据本申请的壁挂安装结构,在绝缘板3上设置有高效保温材料组成的保温层32,可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,提升热水器保温性能,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。通过设置多个小型独立的挂板座1,在保证热水器整机承重性能的前提下,实现减小挂板座1向内胆20外的传热面积,从而有利于降低挂板座1向壳体30外散失热量、减小挂板座1的体积,进而提高热水器的保温效果、降低综合成本。According to the wall-mounted installation structure of the present application, an insulation layer 32 composed of high-efficiency insulation materials is provided on the insulation board 3, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the casing 30 through the hanging board base 1 and the insulation board 3, and improve the heat preservation of the water heater. Performance, which in turn helps to improve the energy-saving effect of the water heater. By arranging a plurality of small independent hanging plate seats 1, under the premise of ensuring the load-bearing performance of the water heater, the heat transfer area of the hanging plate seat 1 to the outside of the inner tank 20 can be reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the hanging plate seat 1 to the shell. The heat is dissipated outside the body 30 and the volume of the hanging plate seat 1 is reduced, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater and reducing the overall cost.
每个挂板座1包括:挂板座本体11以及设置在挂板座本体11两端的固定部12,固定部12适于与内胆20固定,挂板座本体11适于与内胆20分离开,以从而减少内胆20经挂板座1向外传递的热量。Each sled base 1 includes: a sled base body 11 and fixing parts 12 arranged at both ends of the sled base body 11, the fixing parts 12 are adapted to be fixed to the inner tank 20, and the hanger base body 11 is suitable to be separated from the inner liner 20 Open, so as to reduce the amount of heat transferred from the inner bladder 20 to the outside through the hanger seat 1.
可选地,挂板座1为“n”形结构,固定部12与内胆20焊接固定,焊接固定成本低、固定牢固可靠。挂板座本体11与内胆20分离开,可以减少挂板座1与内胆20的接触面积,从而有利于减少内胆20向挂板座1传递热量,进而有利于提高热水器的保温效果。Optionally, the hanging board base 1 has an "n"-shaped structure, and the fixing portion 12 and the inner tank 20 are welded and fixed, the welding fixing cost is low, and the fixing is firm and reliable. The slat base body 11 and the inner tank 20 are separated, which can reduce the contact area between the slat base 1 and the inner liner 20, thereby helping to reduce the transfer of heat from the inner tank 20 to the slat base 1, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
需要说明的是,固定部12与温度较高的内胆20连接,挂板座本体11与温度较低的绝缘板3连接,由于热桥效应,热量会由内胆20传递至挂板座本体11,并传出热水器外,从而降低热水器保温效果,挂板座本体11的面积即为热桥面积,通过将传统一体式挂板座1(热桥面积大)设置成多个小型挂板座1(热桥面积小),可以提高热水器的保温效果,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。It should be noted that the fixing part 12 is connected to the inner tank 20 with a higher temperature, and the hanging board base body 11 is connected with the insulating board 3 with a lower temperature. Due to the thermal bridge effect, heat will be transferred from the inner tank 20 to the hanging board base body. 11, and out of the water heater, thereby reducing the heat preservation effect of the water heater. The area of the slat base body 11 is the area of the thermal bridge. By setting the traditional integrated slat base 1 (large thermal bridge area) into multiple small hanging slats 1 (Small thermal bridge area), which can improve the heat preservation effect of the water heater, which in turn is beneficial to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
保温层32位于挂板座本体11与壳体30之间,从而有利于减少内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散热,进而提高热水器的保温效果。The thermal insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the housing 30, thereby helping to reduce the heat dissipation of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
参照图5和图8所示,每个连接件包括:承重螺栓4a和固定螺母5a,固定螺母5a位于挂板座本体11与内胆20之间,承重螺栓4a穿设外挂板2、壳体30、对应的挂板座本体11之后适于与固定螺母5a螺接,以实现外挂板2通过承重螺栓4a支撑对应的挂板座1托起热水器,换言之,通过承重螺栓4a和固定螺母5a将外挂板2、壳体30、对应的挂板座本体11固定连接,实现了热水器固定在墙体上。螺接固定便于装配。Referring to Figures 5 and 8, each connecting piece includes: a load-bearing bolt 4a and a fixing nut 5a. The fixing nut 5a is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20. The load-bearing bolt 4a passes through the outer hanging plate 2 and the housing 30. The corresponding hanging plate base body 11 is then adapted to be screwed to the fixing nut 5a, so that the external hanging plate 2 supports the corresponding hanging plate base 1 through the load-bearing bolt 4a to hold the water heater, in other words, the load-bearing bolt 4a and the fixing nut 5a The external hanging board 2, the housing 30, and the corresponding hanging board base body 11 are fixedly connected, so that the water heater is fixed on the wall. The screw connection is convenient for assembly.
参照图5-图6所示,绝缘板本体31包括:第一板311、第二板312以及连接第一板311、第二板312的连接板313,第一板311位于挂板座本体11与壳体30之间,第二板312位于挂板座本体11与内胆20之间,固定螺母5a固定在第二板312的朝向挂板座本体11的一侧。5-6, the insulating board body 31 includes a first board 311, a second board 312, and a connecting board 313 connecting the first board 311 and the second board 312. The first board 311 is located on the hanging board base body 11. Between the second plate 312 and the housing 30, the second plate 312 is located between the hanging plate base body 11 and the inner liner 20, and the fixing nut 5 a is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate base body 11.
换言之,第一板311靠近热水器的壳体30,第二板312靠近热水器的内胆20,优选地,第一板311为绝缘的塑料材质,以实现对壳体30的绝缘效果,固定螺母5a固定在第二板312的朝向挂板座本体11的一侧,第二板312可以是高强度的绝缘材质,从而有利于第二板312有较好的结构强度承受固定螺母5a与承重螺栓4a的预紧力,固定螺母5a固定在第 二板312上还有利于减少内胆20的热量经第二板312和固定螺母5a传递至挂板座1,提高热水器的保温效果。In other words, the first plate 311 is close to the casing 30 of the water heater, and the second plate 312 is close to the inner tank 20 of the water heater. Preferably, the first plate 311 is made of an insulating plastic material to achieve an insulating effect on the casing 30. The fixing nut 5a Fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the main body 11 of the hanging plate base, the second plate 312 can be made of a high-strength insulating material, so that the second plate 312 has better structural strength to bear the fixing nut 5a and the load-bearing bolt 4a The fixed nut 5a is fixed on the second plate 312 to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transferred to the hanging plate base 1 through the second plate 312 and the fixing nut 5a, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
参照图5、图6和图8所示,保温层32设置在第一板311的朝向壳体30的一侧,从而有利于将挂板座1、绝缘板3与热水器壳体30间隔开,可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,提升热水器保温性能,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。5, 6 and 8, the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, thereby facilitating the separation of the hanging plate seat 1, the insulating plate 3 and the water heater housing 30. It can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, and improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby helping to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
保温层32与绝缘板本体31卡接固定或粘接固定。在本申请的一些可选实施例中,保温层32与绝缘板本体31卡接固定,例如保温层32与绝缘板本体31通过卡扣实现卡接固定,卡接固定便于装配,且装配后保温层32固定可靠,卡扣的卡接牢固程度不受高温影响,因此保温层32不易脱落,可提高热水器的装配效率。在本申请的另一些可选实施例中,保温层32与绝缘板本体31粘接固定,保温层32可以是气凝胶毡,使保温层32与绝缘板3成为一体,从而有利于热水器的装配。The thermal insulation layer 32 is clamped or fixed with the insulating board body 31. In some optional embodiments of the present application, the insulation layer 32 is clamped and fixed with the insulation board body 31, for example, the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are clamped and fixed by a buckle. The clamp fixation is convenient for assembly, and heat preservation after assembly The layer 32 is securely fixed, and the firmness of the buckle is not affected by high temperature. Therefore, the thermal insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off, which can improve the assembly efficiency of the water heater. In other optional embodiments of the present application, the thermal insulation layer 32 is bonded and fixed to the insulation board body 31, and the thermal insulation layer 32 may be an aerogel felt, so that the thermal insulation layer 32 and the insulation board 3 are integrated, thereby facilitating the performance of the water heater. assembly.
绝缘板3可以是一个,多个挂板座1的挂板座本体11均位于第一板311和第二板312之间。换言之,多个挂板座1的挂板座本体11均位绝缘板3内部,绝缘板3上的保温层32可有效阻隔挂板座本体11向壳体30外散失热量,从而有利于提高热水器的保温效果。There may be one insulating plate 3, and the plate holder body 11 of the multiple plate holders 1 are all located between the first plate 311 and the second plate 312. In other words, the hanging plate base body 11 of the multiple hanging plate bases 1 is evenly positioned inside the insulating plate 3, and the insulation layer 32 on the insulating plate 3 can effectively block the hanging plate base body 11 from dissipating heat to the outside of the housing 30, thereby helping to improve the water heater The insulation effect.
参照图5所示,第二板312上的固定螺母5a数量与挂板座1的数量一致,且位置对应。具体地,挂板座1与连接件固定后,才可以起到支撑热水器重量、将热水器固定在墙体上的作用,换言之,在热水器安装在墙体上时,每一个挂板座1都连接有对应的承重螺栓4a和固定螺母5a。为保证热水器整机承重性能和壁挂安装结构受力合理,优选地,一个热水器通过两个壁挂安装结构与墙体连接,每个壁挂安装结构内有两个挂板座1和两个连接件。Referring to FIG. 5, the number of fixing nuts 5a on the second plate 312 is the same as the number of the hanging plate holder 1, and the positions are corresponding. Specifically, only after the hanging plate base 1 is fixed with the connecting piece, it can support the weight of the water heater and fix the water heater on the wall. In other words, when the water heater is installed on the wall, each hanging plate base 1 is connected There are corresponding load-bearing bolts 4a and fixing nuts 5a. In order to ensure the load-bearing performance of the whole water heater and the reasonable force of the wall-mounted installation structure, preferably, a water heater is connected to the wall through two wall-mounted installation structures, and each wall-mounted installation structure has two hanging plate seats 1 and two connecting pieces.
保温层32与固定螺母5a正对,保温层32上设置有用于穿设承重螺栓4a的安装孔,从而有利于减少承重螺栓4a与固定螺母5a连接处的热传递,还实现了承重螺栓4a穿过安装孔与固定螺母5a螺接固定,将热水器固定在墙体上。The thermal insulation layer 32 is directly opposite to the fixing nut 5a, and the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided with mounting holes for passing through the load-bearing bolts 4a, which is beneficial to reduce the heat transfer at the connection between the load-bearing bolt 4a and the fixing nut 5a, and also realizes the passage of the load-bearing bolt 4a The water heater is fixed on the wall by screwing and fixing with the fixing nut 5a through the mounting hole.
根据本申请另一方面实施例的热水器,包括上述实施例的壁挂安装结构。优选地,参照图7所示,同一个热水器上有两个壁挂安装结构,两个壁挂安装结构相互间隔开,以确保整个热水器的承重安全性。而对于热水器的其它构造,均已为本领域技术人员所熟知的公知技术,因此这里不再一一赘述。A water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the wall mounting structure of the above embodiment. Preferably, referring to FIG. 7, there are two wall mounting structures on the same water heater, and the two wall mounting structures are spaced apart from each other to ensure the load-bearing safety of the entire water heater. As for the other structures of the water heater, they are all well-known technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.
下面结合图9-图15详细描述根据本申请第三实施例的壁挂安装结构。The wall mounting structure according to the third embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 9-15.
壁挂安装结构是热水器固定在墙体上的承重装置,参照图9-图15所示,壁挂安装结构包括:挂板座1、外挂板2、绝缘板3、连接件。The wall-mounted installation structure is a load-bearing device for the water heater to be fixed on the wall. As shown in Figures 9-15, the wall-mounted installation structure includes: a hanging plate seat 1, an external hanging plate 2, an insulating plate 3, and a connecting piece.
挂板座1固定在热水器的内胆20外,挂板座1包括:挂板座本体11以及设置在挂板座本体11两端的固定部12,固定部12适于与内胆20固定,优选地,固定部12与内胆20 焊接固定,焊接固定成本低、固定牢固可靠。挂板座本体11适于与内胆20分离开,且挂板座本体11具有至少一个朝向内胆20凹陷的凹陷部111,凹陷部111与固定部12或与相邻的凹陷部111通过拱起部相连接。The hanger base 1 is fixed outside the inner tank 20 of the water heater. The hanger base 1 includes: a hanger base body 11 and fixing portions 12 arranged at both ends of the hanger base body 11, the fixing portions 12 are suitable for fixing with the inner tank 20, preferably Ground, the fixing part 12 and the inner tank 20 are welded and fixed, the welding fixing cost is low, and the fixing is firm and reliable. The hanging board base body 11 is suitable for being separated from the inner liner 20, and the hanging board base body 11 has at least one recessed portion 111 recessed toward the inner liner 20. The recessed portion 111 and the fixed portion 12 or the adjacent recessed portion 111 pass through the arch The beginning part is connected.
例如在一些未示出的实施例中,凹陷部111的数量为多个,相邻两个凹陷部111通过拱起部相连接,且最上方的凹陷部111与上方的固定部12、最下方的凹陷部111与下方的固定部12均通过拱起部相连接。For example, in some unshown embodiments, the number of recessed portions 111 is multiple, two adjacent recessed portions 111 are connected by an arched portion, and the uppermost recessed portion 111 is connected to the upper fixing portion 12 and the lowermost portion. The recessed portion 111 and the fixing portion 12 below are both connected by an arched portion.
可选地,在图9-图15的实施例中,凹陷部111的数量为一个,凹陷部111与固定部12通过拱起部相连接,此时,挂板座1为“M”形,挂板座本体11与内胆20分离开,可以减少挂板座1与内胆20的接触面积,从而有利于减少内胆20向挂板座1传递热量,进而有利于提高热水器的保温效果。拱起部的面积为向外传热的热桥面积,热桥面积越大,热水器保温效果越差,通过设置朝向内胆20凹陷的凹陷部111,可减小热桥面积,以实现减小挂板座1向内胆20外的传热面积,从而有利于降低挂板座1向壳体30外散失热量,进而提高热水器的保温效果。Optionally, in the embodiment of FIGS. 9-15, the number of the recessed portion 111 is one, and the recessed portion 111 and the fixing portion 12 are connected by an arched portion. At this time, the hanging board seat 1 is in an "M" shape, The slat base body 11 and the inner tank 20 are separated, which can reduce the contact area between the slat base 1 and the inner liner 20, thereby helping to reduce the transfer of heat from the inner tank 20 to the slat base 1, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater. The area of the arch is the area of the heat bridge that conducts heat outward. The larger the area of the heat bridge, the worse the heat preservation effect of the water heater. By arranging a recess 111 that is recessed toward the inner tank 20, the area of the heat bridge can be reduced to achieve reduction. The heat transfer area of the slat base 1 to the outside of the inner tank 20 is beneficial to reduce the heat dissipation of the slat base 1 to the outside of the casing 30, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
外挂板2安装在热水器的壳体30外,壳体30位于内胆20的外侧,且内胆20与壳体30间隔开,外挂板2适于与墙体贴合,整个热水器通过外挂板2固定在墙体上。The external hanging plate 2 is installed outside the shell 30 of the water heater. The housing 30 is located outside the inner tank 20, and the inner tank 20 is spaced apart from the shell 30. The external hanging plate 2 is suitable for being attached to the wall, and the entire water heater passes through the external hanging plate 2 Fixed on the wall.
绝缘板3位于内胆20与壳体30之间,绝缘板3包括:绝缘板本体31和保温层32,绝缘板本体31可以由绝缘材质组成,具有良好的绝缘效果,可以防止热水器漏电,提高热水器的安全性。The insulating plate 3 is located between the inner tank 20 and the housing 30. The insulating plate 3 includes: an insulating plate body 31 and an insulating layer 32. The insulating plate body 31 can be composed of insulating materials and has a good insulating effect, which can prevent the water heater from leaking and improve The safety of the water heater.
保温层32位于挂板座本体11与壳体30之间,保温层32与绝缘板本体31可以通过卡接固定或粘接固定,在本申请的一些可选实施例中,保温层32与绝缘板本体31卡接固定,例如保温层32与绝缘板本体31通过卡扣实现卡接固定,卡接固定便于装配,且装配后保温层32固定可靠,卡扣的卡接牢固程度不受高温影响,因此保温层32不易脱落,可提高热水器的装配效率。在本申请的另一些可选实施例中,保温层32与绝缘板本体31粘接固定,优选地,挂板座本体11与壳体30之间的保温层32为气凝胶毡,从而有利于有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,气凝胶毡粘贴在绝缘板3上,使保温层32与绝缘板3成为一体,从而有利于热水器的装配。The insulation layer 32 is located between the hanging board base body 11 and the housing 30. The insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 can be fixed by clamping or bonding. In some optional embodiments of the present application, the insulation layer 32 and the insulation The board body 31 is clamped and fixed, for example, the insulation layer 32 and the insulation board body 31 are clamped and fixed by a buckle. The clamping fixation is convenient for assembly, and the insulation layer 32 is reliably fixed after assembly, and the clamping strength of the buckle is not affected by high temperature Therefore, the thermal insulation layer 32 is not easy to fall off, and the assembly efficiency of the water heater can be improved. In other optional embodiments of the present application, the heat preservation layer 32 is bonded and fixed to the insulating board body 31. Preferably, the heat preservation layer 32 between the hanging board base body 11 and the housing 30 is made of aerogel felt, so that there is It is helpful to effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate seat 1 and the insulating plate 3, and the aerogel felt is pasted on the insulating plate 3, so that the insulating layer 32 and the insulating plate 3 become integrated, which is beneficial to the water heater. assembly.
连接件将外挂板2、壳体30、拱起部、绝缘板3相连接。The connecting piece connects the external hanging board 2, the housing 30, the arched portion, and the insulating board 3.
外挂板2的一端连接墙体,另一端可以通过连接件连接壳体30、拱起部、绝缘板3,从而实现将热水器固定在墙体上。One end of the external hanging plate 2 is connected to the wall, and the other end can be connected to the housing 30, the arched portion, and the insulating plate 3 through a connector, so as to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall.
根据本申请的壁挂安装结构,在绝缘板3上设置有保温层32,可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,提升热水器保温性能,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。通过设置朝向内胆20凹陷的凹陷部111,以实现减小挂板座1向内胆20 外的传热面积,从而有利于降低挂板座1向壳体30外散失热量,进而提高热水器的保温效果。According to the wall mounting structure of the present application, an insulating layer 32 is provided on the insulating plate 3, which can effectively reduce the heat loss of the inner tank 20 to the outside of the housing 30 through the hanging plate base 1 and the insulating plate 3, and improve the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby benefiting Improve the energy-saving effect of the water heater. The recessed portion 111 recessed toward the inner tank 20 is provided to reduce the heat transfer area of the wall hanging base 1 to the outside of the inner tank 20, which is beneficial to reduce the heat loss of the wall hanging base 1 to the outside of the casing 30, thereby improving the performance of the water heater. Insulation effect.
参照图9和图11所示,连接件适于穿设拱起部,拱起部与壳体30之间设置有保温层32。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 11, the connecting member is suitable for piercing the arched portion, and an insulating layer 32 is provided between the arched portion and the housing 30.
连接件固定连接拱起部和外挂板2,以实现将热水器固定在墙体上,拱起部与壳体30之间的保温层32,可减少内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散热,提高热水器的保温效果。The connecting piece fixedly connects the arched part and the external hanging plate 2 to realize the fixing of the water heater on the wall. The insulation layer 32 between the arched part and the shell 30 can reduce the passage of the inner tank 20 through the hanging plate seat 1 and the insulating plate 3 Heat dissipation to the outside of the housing 30 improves the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
参照图9和图11所示,拱起部至少包括:与上方的固定部12连接的上拱起部112以及与下方的固定部12连接的下拱起部113,连接件包括:第一连接件4和第二连接件5,第一连接件4适于穿设上拱起部112,第二连接件5适于穿设下拱起部113。9 and 11, the arched portion includes at least: an upper arched portion 112 connected to the upper fixed portion 12 and a lower arched portion 113 connected to the lower fixed portion 12, and the connecting member includes: a first connection The first connecting member 4 is adapted to pass through the upper arched portion 112, and the second connecting member 5 is adapted to pass through the lower arched portion 113.
固定部12与内胆20固定连接,通过固定挂板座1即可实现对热水器进行固定。拱起部为连接件提供了固定面,第一连接件4与上拱起部112固定连接,第二连接件5与下拱起部113固定连接,以实现对热水器的固定。The fixing part 12 is fixedly connected with the inner tank 20, and the water heater can be fixed by fixing the hanging plate base 1. The arched portion provides a fixing surface for the connecting piece. The first connecting piece 4 is fixedly connected to the upper arched portion 112, and the second connecting piece 5 is fixedly connected to the lower arched portion 113 to realize the fixation of the water heater.
参照图9-图12所示,绝缘板本体31包括:第一板311、第二板312以及连接第一板311、第二板312的连接板313,第一板311位于挂板座本体11与壳体30之间,第二板312位于挂板座本体11与内胆20之间,拱起部与第一板311贴合,凹陷部111与第一板311、第二板312分离开。9-12, the insulating board body 31 includes a first board 311, a second board 312, and a connecting board 313 connecting the first board 311 and the second board 312. The first board 311 is located on the hanging board base body 11. Between the second plate 312 and the housing 30, the second plate 312 is located between the hanging plate seat body 11 and the inner liner 20, the arched portion is attached to the first plate 311, and the recessed portion 111 is separated from the first plate 311 and the second plate 312 .
具体地,第一板311靠近热水器的壳体30,第二板312靠近热水器的内胆20,优选地,第一板311为绝缘的塑料材质,以实现对壳体30的绝缘效果。Specifically, the first plate 311 is close to the housing 30 of the water heater, and the second plate 312 is close to the inner tank 20 of the water heater. Preferably, the first plate 311 is made of an insulating plastic material to achieve an insulating effect on the housing 30.
固定部12与温度较高的内胆20固定连接,挂板座本体11与温度较低的第一板311连接,由于热桥效应,热量会由内胆20传递至挂板座本体11,并传出热水器外,从而降低热水器保温效果,挂板座本体11与第一板311贴合的面积即为热桥面积,热桥面积越大,热水器保温效果越差,通过设置与第一板311分离开的凹陷部111,可减小热桥面积,通过设置与第二板312分离开的凹陷部111,可减少通过第二板312向挂板座本体11传递的热量,从而可以提高热水器的保温效果,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。The fixing portion 12 is fixedly connected to the inner tank 20 with a higher temperature, and the hanging board base body 11 is connected with the first board 311 with a lower temperature. Due to the thermal bridge effect, heat will be transferred from the inner tank 20 to the hanging board base body 11, and Out of the water heater, thereby reducing the heat preservation effect of the water heater, the area where the hanging plate base 11 and the first plate 311 are attached is the heat bridge area. The larger the heat bridge area, the worse the heat preservation effect of the water heater. The separated recessed portion 111 can reduce the area of the heat bridge. By providing the recessed portion 111 separated from the second plate 312, the heat transferred to the hanging plate base body 11 through the second plate 312 can be reduced, thereby improving the water heater's performance. The heat preservation effect is beneficial to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
参照图9-图15所示,第一连接件4为螺接连接件,第一连接件4包括:第一承重螺栓41和第一固定螺母42,第一固定螺母42位于上拱起部112与内胆20之间,且第一固定螺母42固定在第二板312的朝向挂板座本体11的一侧,第二板312可以是高强度的绝缘材质,从而有利于第二板312有较好的结构强度承受第一固定螺母42与第一承重螺栓41的预紧力,第一固定螺母42固定在第二板312上还有利于减少内胆20的热量经第二板312和第一固定螺母42传递至挂板座1,提高热水器的保温效果。Referring to Figures 9-15, the first connecting member 4 is a screw connection, and the first connecting member 4 includes: a first load-bearing bolt 41 and a first fixing nut 42, the first fixing nut 42 is located on the upper arch 112 And the inner tank 20, and the first fixing nut 42 is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate base body 11, the second plate 312 can be made of high-strength insulating material, which is beneficial for the second plate 312 to have The better structural strength bears the pre-tightening force of the first fixing nut 42 and the first load-bearing bolt 41. The fixing of the first fixing nut 42 on the second plate 312 also helps to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 through the second plate 312 and the second plate 312 and the second plate 312. A fixing nut 42 is transferred to the hanging plate seat 1 to improve the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
第一承重螺栓41穿设外挂板2、壳体30、上拱起部112之后适于与第一固定螺母42 螺接,第一连接件4主要对热水器固定在墙体上提供向上的支撑力,以保证热水器固定在墙体上不会掉落。The first load-bearing bolt 41 is adapted to be screwed to the first fixing nut 42 after passing through the external hanging plate 2, the housing 30, and the upper arch 112. The first connecting member 4 mainly provides upward support for fixing the water heater on the wall. , To ensure that the water heater is fixed on the wall and will not fall.
在图9、图10、图13和图14所示的实施例中,第二连接件5为螺接连接件,第二连接件5包括:第二承重螺栓51和第二固定螺母52,第二固定螺母52位于下拱起部113与内胆20之间,且第二固定螺母52固定在第二板312的朝向挂板座本体11的一侧,第一固定螺母42固定在第二板312上还有利于减少内胆20的热量经第二板312和第一固定螺母42传递至挂板座1,提高热水器的保温效果。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 9, 10, 13 and 14, the second connecting member 5 is a screw connection, and the second connecting member 5 includes: a second load-bearing bolt 51 and a second fixing nut 52. The two fixing nuts 52 are located between the lower arch 113 and the inner liner 20, and the second fixing nut 52 is fixed on the side of the second plate 312 facing the hanging plate seat body 11, and the first fixing nut 42 is fixed on the second plate The 312 is also beneficial to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transferred to the hanging plate base 1 through the second plate 312 and the first fixing nut 42 to improve the heat preservation effect of the water heater.
第二承重螺栓51穿设外挂板2、壳体30、下拱起部113之后适于与第二固定螺母52螺接,优选地,第二承重螺栓51与第一承重螺栓41的规格相同,第二固定螺母52与第一固定螺母42的规格相同,从而有利于减少热水器的零件种类,便于热水器的装配。The second load-bearing bolt 51 is adapted to be screwed to the second fixing nut 52 after passing through the outer hanging plate 2, the housing 30, and the lower arch 113. Preferably, the second load-bearing bolt 51 and the first load-bearing bolt 41 have the same specifications, The specifications of the second fixing nut 52 and the first fixing nut 42 are the same, which is beneficial to reduce the types of parts of the water heater and facilitate the assembly of the water heater.
在图11、图12和图15所示的实施例中,第二连接件5为卡接连接件,第二连接件5包括:卡接扣53,第一板311和下拱起部113上设置有卡接孔54,卡接扣53穿设外挂板2、壳体30之后适于与卡接孔54卡接。第二连接件5主要对热水器固定在墙体上提供向墙体一侧的拉力,以保证热水器固定在墙体上不会晃动。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11, 12 and 15, the second connecting member 5 is a snap-on connecting member, and the second connecting member 5 includes: a snap-on buckle 53, a first plate 311 and a lower arch 113 A clamping hole 54 is provided, and the clamping buckle 53 is suitable for clamping with the clamping hole 54 after passing through the external hanging board 2 and the housing 30. The second connecting member 5 mainly provides a pulling force to one side of the wall when the water heater is fixed on the wall, so as to ensure that the water heater is fixed on the wall without shaking.
具体地,卡接扣53为塑料卡接扣53,塑料卡接扣53具有良好的隔热效果,从而有利于减少内胆20的热量通过第二连接件5传出热水器壳体30外部,进而提高热水器的保温性能,塑料卡接扣53和卡接孔54的制造成本低于金属材质的第一连接件4,从而有利于降低热水器的制造成本。塑料卡接扣53穿过卡接孔54且旋转90°之后才与卡接孔54卡接,从而有利于装配时将塑料卡接扣53装配到位,且装配后卡接扣53不容易松脱。Specifically, the snap buckle 53 is a plastic snap buckle 53, and the plastic snap buckle 53 has a good heat insulation effect, thereby helping to reduce the heat of the inner tank 20 from being transmitted to the outside of the water heater housing 30 through the second connector 5, and then The heat preservation performance of the water heater is improved, and the manufacturing cost of the plastic clip buckle 53 and the clip hole 54 is lower than that of the metal first connector 4, which is beneficial to reduce the manufacturing cost of the water heater. The plastic clip buckle 53 passes through the clip hole 54 and is rotated 90° before being clipped with the clip hole 54, which facilitates the assembly of the plastic clip buckle 53 in place during assembly, and the clip buckle 53 is not easy to loosen after assembly .
参照图9-图12所示,保温层32设置在第一板311的朝向壳体30的一侧,且所述凹陷部111与所述第一板311之间填充有保温材料33。Referring to FIGS. 9 to 12, the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, and a thermal insulation material 33 is filled between the recessed portion 111 and the first plate 311.
具体地,保温层32设置在第一板311的朝向壳体30的一侧,从而有利于将挂板座1、绝缘板3与热水器壳体30间隔开,可以有效降低内胆20通过挂板座1和绝缘板3向壳体30外散失热量,提升热水器保温性能,进而有利于提高热水器的节能效果。Specifically, the thermal insulation layer 32 is provided on the side of the first plate 311 facing the housing 30, thereby facilitating the separation of the hanging plate seat 1, the insulating plate 3 and the water heater housing 30, and effectively reducing the passage of the inner container 20 through the hanging plate. The seat 1 and the insulating plate 3 dissipate heat to the outside of the housing 30, which improves the heat preservation performance of the water heater, thereby helping to improve the energy saving effect of the water heater.
填充凹陷部111的保温材料33可以是聚氨酯,聚氨酯价格便宜、保温性能优异,凹陷部111与第一板311之间的空隙为聚氨酯发泡提供了足够的空间,发完泡后的聚氨酯可以有效降低内胆20通过凹陷部111向绝缘板3和壳体30外散失热量,因此在填充有保温材料33的绝缘板3外部可不用再额外增加保温层32。换言之,气凝胶毡只需要粘贴在绝缘板与壳体30连接的位置,从而有利于减少气凝胶毡的用量,进而在提升热水器保温性能的同时,降低综合成本。The thermal insulation material 33 filling the recessed portion 111 can be polyurethane, which is cheap and has excellent thermal insulation performance. The gap between the recessed portion 111 and the first plate 311 provides sufficient space for polyurethane foaming, and the polyurethane after foaming can be effective The lowered liner 20 dissipates heat to the outside of the insulating plate 3 and the housing 30 through the recess 111, so there is no need to add an additional insulating layer 32 outside the insulating plate 3 filled with the insulating material 33. In other words, the aerogel felt only needs to be pasted on the position where the insulating plate is connected to the housing 30, which is beneficial to reduce the amount of aerogel felt, thereby improving the heat preservation performance of the water heater and reducing the overall cost.
根据本申请另一方面实施例的热水器,包括上述实施例的壁挂安装结构。优选地,参照图13所示,同一个热水器上有两个壁挂安装结构,两个壁挂安装结构相互间隔开,以确 保整个热水器的承重安全性。而对于热水器的其它构造,均已为本领域技术人员所熟知的公知技术,因此这里不再一一赘述。A water heater according to another embodiment of the present application includes the wall mounting structure of the above embodiment. Preferably, referring to Fig. 13, there are two wall mounting structures on the same water heater, and the two wall mounting structures are spaced apart from each other to ensure the load-bearing safety of the entire water heater. As for the other structures of the water heater, they are all well-known technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例进行接合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. mean the specific features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example, The structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can join and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can comment on the foregoing within the scope of the present application. The embodiment undergoes changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,包括:A wall-mounted installation structure is characterized in that it comprises:
    挂板座(1),所述挂板座(1)固定在热水器的内胆(20)外;Hanging plate seat (1), the hanging plate seat (1) is fixed outside the inner tank (20) of the water heater;
    外挂板(2),所述外挂板(2)安装在热水器的壳体(30)外,所述壳体(30)位于所述内胆(20)的外侧;An external hanging plate (2), the external hanging plate (2) is installed outside the housing (30) of the water heater, and the housing (30) is located outside the inner tank (20);
    绝缘板(3),所述绝缘板(3)位于所述内胆(20)与所述壳体(30)之间,所述绝缘板(3)包括:绝缘板本体(31)和保温层(32),且所述保温层(32)位于所述挂板座(1)与所述壳体(30)之间;An insulating plate (3), the insulating plate (3) is located between the inner container (20) and the casing (30), and the insulating plate (3) includes an insulating plate body (31) and an insulating layer (32), and the thermal insulation layer (32) is located between the hanging board seat (1) and the shell (30);
    连接件,所述连接件将所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)、所述挂板座(1)、所述绝缘板(3)相连接。A connecting piece, which connects the external hanging board (2), the housing (30), the hanging board seat (1), and the insulating board (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述保温层(32)与所述绝缘板本体(31)以可拆卸的方式连接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation layer (32) and the insulating board body (31) are connected in a detachable manner.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述挂板座(1)包括:挂板座本体(11)以及设置在所述挂板座本体(11)两端的固定部(12),所述固定部(12)适于与所述内胆(20)固定,所述挂板座本体(11)适于与所述内胆(20)分离开,所述保温层(32)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述壳体(30)之间。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the hanging plate base (1) comprises: a hanging plate base body (11) and fixing parts (12) provided at both ends of the hanging plate base body (11) ), the fixing portion (12) is adapted to be fixed to the inner liner (20), the hanging plate seat body (11) is adapted to be separated from the inner liner (20), and the thermal insulation layer (32) It is located between the hanging board base body (11) and the shell (30).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述连接件包括:承重螺栓(4a)和固定螺母(5a),所述固定螺母(5a)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述内胆(20)之间,所述承重螺栓(4a)穿设所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)、所述挂板座本体(11)之后适于与所述固定螺母(5a)螺接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 3, wherein the connecting member comprises: a load-bearing bolt (4a) and a fixing nut (5a), and the fixing nut (5a) is located on the hanging board base body (11) Between the inner tank (20) and the inner tank (20), the load-bearing bolt (4a) is suitable for contacting with the outer wall plate (2), the housing (30), and the wall plate base body (11) after passing through the load-bearing bolt (4a). The fixing nut (5a) is screwed.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述保温层(32)与所述绝缘板本体(31)卡接固定。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the thermal insulation layer (32) is clamped and fixed to the insulating board body (31).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述保温层(32)通过卡扣(33a)固定在所述绝缘板本体(31)上。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the thermal insulation layer (32) is fixed on the insulating board body (31) by a buckle (33a).
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述绝缘板(3)上的所述固定螺母(5a)至少包括两个,且两个所述固定螺母(5a)在竖直方向上分离开。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 4, wherein the fixing nuts (5a) on the insulating plate (3) include at least two, and the two fixing nuts (5a) are in the vertical direction. Separate on.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述挂板座(1)为多个,多个所述挂板座(1)固定在热水器的内胆(20)外,且所述保温层(32)位于每个所述挂板座(1)与所述壳体(30)之间,所述连接件为多个,所述连接件将所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)、所述绝缘板(3)、对应的所述挂板座(1)相连接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that there are a plurality of said hanging plate seats (1), and the plurality of said hanging plate seats (1) are fixed outside the inner tank (20) of the water heater, and The thermal insulation layer (32) is located between each of the hanging board seats (1) and the housing (30), the connecting pieces are multiple, and the connecting pieces connect the outer hanging board (2), the The housing (30), the insulating board (3), and the corresponding hanging board seat (1) are connected.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,每个所述挂板座(1)包括:挂板 座本体(11)以及设置在所述挂板座本体(11)两端的固定部(12),所述固定部(12)适于与所述内胆(20)固定,所述挂板座本体(11)适于与所述内胆(20)分离开,所述保温层(32)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述壳体(30)之间。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, each of the hanging plate bases (1) comprises: a hanging plate base body (11) and fixing parts provided at both ends of the hanging plate base body (11) (12), the fixing portion (12) is suitable for fixing with the inner liner (20), the hanging plate seat body (11) is suitable for being separated from the inner liner (20), and the thermal insulation layer ( 32) is located between the hanging board base body (11) and the shell (30).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,每个所述连接件包括:承重螺栓(4a)和固定螺母(5a),所述固定螺母(5a)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述内胆(20)之间,所述承重螺栓(4a)穿设所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)、对应的所述挂板座本体(11)之后适于与所述固定螺母(5a)螺接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, each of the connecting pieces comprises: a load-bearing bolt (4a) and a fixing nut (5a), and the fixing nut (5a) is located on the hanging plate base body ( 11) After the load-bearing bolts (4a) pass through the outer hanging plate (2), the housing (30), and the corresponding hanging plate seat body (11) between the inner liner (20) and the load-bearing bolt (4a) It is suitable for screw connection with the fixing nut (5a).
  11. 根据权利要求4或10所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述绝缘板本体(31)包括:第一板(311)、第二板(312)以及连接所述第一板(311)、所述第二板(312)的连接板(313),所述第一板(311)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述壳体(30)之间,所述第二板(312)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述内胆(20)之间,所述固定螺母(5a)固定在所述第二板(312)的朝向所述挂板座本体(11)的一侧。The wall mounting structure according to claim 4 or 10, wherein the insulating board body (31) comprises: a first board (311), a second board (312), and a connection to the first board (311) , The connecting board (313) of the second board (312), the first board (311) is located between the hanging board base body (11) and the housing (30), the second board (312) is located between the hanging plate seat body (11) and the inner liner (20), and the fixing nut (5a) is fixed on the second plate (312) facing the hanging plate seat body ( 11) One side.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述保温层(32)设置在所述第一板(311)的朝向所述壳体(30)的一侧。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 11, wherein the thermal insulation layer (32) is provided on a side of the first plate (311) facing the housing (30).
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述保温层(32)与所述绝缘板本体(31)卡接固定或粘接固定。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that the thermal insulation layer (32) and the insulating board body (31) are clamped or fixed by bonding.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述绝缘板(3)为一个,多个所述挂板座(1)的挂板座本体(11)均位于所述第一板(311)和所述第二板(312)之间。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 11, characterized in that there is one insulating plate (3), and the hanging plate base body (11) of the plurality of hanging plate bases (1) are all located on the first plate (311) and the second board (312).
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述第二板(312)上的所述固定螺母(5a)数量与所述挂板座(1)的数量一致。The wall mounting structure according to claim 11, characterized in that the number of the fixing nuts (5a) on the second plate (312) is the same as the number of the hanging plate holders (1).
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述保温层(32)与所述固定螺母(5a)正对,所述保温层(32)上设置有用于穿设所述承重螺栓(4a)的安装孔。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 10, characterized in that the thermal insulation layer (32) is directly opposite to the fixing nut (5a), and the thermal insulation layer (32) is provided with a load-bearing bolt (4a) mounting hole.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述挂板座(1)包括:挂板座本体(11)以及设置在所述挂板座本体(11)两端的固定部(12),所述固定部(12)适于与所述内胆(20)固定,所述挂板座本体(11)适于与所述内胆(20)分离开,且所述挂板座本体(11)具有至少一个朝向所述内胆(20)凹陷的凹陷部(111),所述凹陷部(111)与所述固定部(12)或与相邻的凹陷部(111)通过拱起部相连接,所述连接件将所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)、所述拱起部、所述绝缘板(3)相连接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 1, wherein the hanging plate base (1) comprises: a hanging plate base body (11) and fixing parts (12) provided at both ends of the hanging plate base body (11) ), the fixing portion (12) is adapted to be fixed to the inner liner (20), the hanging plate seat body (11) is adapted to be separated from the inner liner (20), and the hanging plate seat body (11) There is at least one recessed portion (111) recessed toward the inner liner (20), the recessed portion (111) and the fixed portion (12) or the adjacent recessed portion (111) are arched The connecting member connects the external hanging board (2), the housing (30), the arched portion and the insulating board (3).
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述连接件适于穿设所述拱起部,所述拱起部与所述壳体(30)之间设置有所述保温层(32)。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 17, wherein the connecting member is adapted to pass through the arched portion, and the thermal insulation layer is provided between the arched portion and the housing (30) (32).
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述拱起部至少包括:与上方的固定部(12)连接的上拱起部(112)以及与下方的固定部(12)连接的下拱起部(113), 所述连接件包括:第一连接件(4)和第二连接件(5),所述第一连接件(4)适于穿设所述上拱起部(112),所述第二连接件(5)适于穿设所述下拱起部(113)。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 17, wherein the arched portion at least comprises: an upper arched portion (112) connected to the upper fixed portion (12) and a lower fixed portion (12) connected The lower arched portion (113) of the connector includes: a first connector (4) and a second connector (5), and the first connector (4) is adapted to pass through the upper arched portion (112), the second connecting member (5) is suitable for penetrating the lower arched portion (113).
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述绝缘板本体(31)包括:第一板(311)、第二板(312)以及连接所述第一板(311)、所述第二板(312)的连接板(313),所述第一板(311)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述壳体(30)之间,所述第二板(312)位于所述挂板座本体(11)与所述内胆(20)之间,所述拱起部与所述第一板(311)贴合,所述凹陷部(111)与所述第一板(311)、所述第二板(312)分离开。The wall mounting structure according to claim 19, wherein the insulating board body (31) comprises: a first board (311), a second board (312) and connecting the first board (311), The connecting board (313) of the second board (312), the first board (311) is located between the hanging board base body (11) and the housing (30), the second board (312) ) Is located between the hanging board seat body (11) and the inner liner (20), the arched portion is attached to the first board (311), and the recessed portion (111) is connected to the first board (311). One plate (311) and the second plate (312) are separated.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接件(4)为螺接连接件,所述第一连接件(4)包括:第一承重螺栓(41)和第一固定螺母(42),所述第一固定螺母(42)位于所述上拱起部(112)与所述内胆(20)之间,且所述第一固定螺母(42)固定在所述第二板(312)的朝向所述挂板座本体(11)的一侧,所述第一承重螺栓(41)穿设所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)、所述上拱起部(112)之后适于与所述第一固定螺母(42)螺接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 20, wherein the first connecting member (4) is a screw connection, and the first connecting member (4) comprises: a first load-bearing bolt (41) and a second A fixing nut (42), the first fixing nut (42) is located between the upper arch (112) and the inner liner (20), and the first fixing nut (42) is fixed on the On the side of the second board (312) facing the hanging board base body (11), the first load-bearing bolt (41) penetrates the outer hanging board (2), the housing (30), and the The upper arched portion (112) is then suitable for screw connection with the first fixing nut (42).
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述第二连接件(5)为螺接连接件,所述第二连接件(5)包括:第二承重螺栓(51)和第二固定螺母(52),所述第二固定螺母(52)位于所述下拱起部(113)与所述内胆(20)之间,且所述第二固定螺母(52)固定在所述第二板(312)的朝向所述挂板座本体(11)的一侧,所述第二承重螺栓(51)穿设所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)、所述下拱起部(113)之后适于与所述第二固定螺母(52)螺接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the second connecting member (5) is a screw connection, and the second connecting member (5) comprises: a second load-bearing bolt (51) And a second fixing nut (52), the second fixing nut (52) is located between the lower arch (113) and the inner liner (20), and the second fixing nut (52) is fixed On the side of the second plate (312) facing the hanging plate seat body (11), the second load-bearing bolt (51) penetrates the external hanging plate (2) and the housing (30) , The lower arched portion (113) is then adapted to be screwed to the second fixing nut (52).
  23. 根据权利要求20或21所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述第二连接件(5)为卡接连接件,所述第二连接件(5)包括:卡接扣(53),所述第一板(311)和所述下拱起部(113)上设置有卡接孔(54),所述卡接扣(53)穿设所述外挂板(2)、所述壳体(30)之后适于与所述卡接孔(54)卡接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the second connecting member (5) is a snap-on connecting member, and the second connecting member (5) comprises: a snap-on buckle (53), The first plate (311) and the lower arch (113) are provided with a clamping hole (54), and the clamping buckle (53) penetrates the external board (2) and the housing (30) Afterwards, it is suitable for clamping with the clamping hole (54).
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述卡接扣(53)为塑料接卡扣,所述塑料接卡扣穿过所述卡接孔(54)且旋转90°之后才与所述卡接孔(54)卡接。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 23, wherein the snap buckle (53) is a plastic snap buckle, and the plastic snap buckle passes through the snap hole (54) and rotates 90° Then, it is snapped with the snap hole (54).
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的壁挂安装结构,其特征在于,所述保温层(32)设置在所述第一板(311)的朝向所述壳体(30)的一侧,且所述凹陷部(111)与所述第一板(311)之间填充有保温材料(33)。The wall-mounted installation structure according to claim 20, wherein the thermal insulation layer (32) is provided on a side of the first plate (311) facing the housing (30), and the recessed portion A thermal insulation material (33) is filled between the (111) and the first plate (311).
  26. 一种热水器,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-25中任一项所述的壁挂安装结构。A water heater, characterized by comprising the wall mounting structure according to any one of claims 1-25.
PCT/CN2020/119490 2019-09-30 2020-09-30 Wall-mounted mounting structure and water heater with same WO2021063401A1 (en)

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CN201921674187.8 2019-09-30
CN201921674121.9U CN211316565U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Wall-mounted mounting structure and water heater with same
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CN201921674187.8U CN211316566U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Wall-mounted mounting structure and water heater with same
CN201921674121.9 2019-09-30
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