WO2021063251A1 - Site management method applied to communication system and related device - Google Patents

Site management method applied to communication system and related device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021063251A1
WO2021063251A1 PCT/CN2020/117616 CN2020117616W WO2021063251A1 WO 2021063251 A1 WO2021063251 A1 WO 2021063251A1 CN 2020117616 W CN2020117616 W CN 2020117616W WO 2021063251 A1 WO2021063251 A1 WO 2021063251A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control device
site control
network device
level signal
network
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/117616
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马英东
郭勇
陈睿
刘权
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021063251A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021063251A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0203Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a site management method and related equipment applied to a communications system.
  • This application provides a site management method and related equipment applied to a communication system, which can remotely monitor network equipment and facilitate troubleshooting and management of network equipment.
  • this application provides a site management method applied to a communication system.
  • the first site control device sends a control plane message to the second site control device, and after receiving the control plane message forwarded by the second site control device, the network device performs corresponding operations according to the control control plane message.
  • the control plane message includes the control instruction issued by the first site control device and information related to the control instruction.
  • the first site control device receives the network device information sent by the second site control device.
  • the communication system includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device.
  • the first site control device is connected to the second site control device through the first network, and the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device.
  • the network device belongs to the second network.
  • the first network is a satellite network, an Internet Protocol IP network or a mobile communication network
  • the second network is a mobile communication network or a wired communication network.
  • the first site control device can communicate with the second site control device and the network device.
  • the first site control equipment can remotely monitor the network equipment, so that there is no need for maintenance personnel to arrive at the network equipment to collect equipment data, making the management and maintenance of the network equipment more convenient.
  • the first site control device receives a wake-up request sent by the data processing device; when the network device is in a dormant state, it sends a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request, and the second site controls
  • the device can generate the first level signal according to the wake-up message, and then send the first level signal to the network device; after receiving the first level signal, the network device adjusts from the dormant state to the working state according to the first level signal.
  • the wake-up message can be represented by, but not limited to, text information (such as a short message).
  • the data processing equipment establishes a communication connection with the first site control equipment, and the data processing equipment establishes a business data channel with the network equipment.
  • the network device can sleep to save power consumption of the device, and, when the data processing device needs to communicate, the first site control device can wake up the network device according to the wake-up request from the data processing device, thereby meeting the communication demand.
  • the first site control device generates a self-check message; the first site control device sends the self-check message to the second site control device, and the self-check message is used by the second site control device to generate the second Level signal, the second level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform self-test.
  • the first site control device sends a self-check message to the network device, and the network device can be remotely controlled to perform the self-check. In this way, there is no need for maintenance personnel to perform self-inspection at the faulty base station, which improves the efficiency of self-inspection of network equipment and facilitates troubleshooting of network equipment.
  • the first site control device generates a power-on message; the power-on message is sent to the second site control device, and the power-on message is used for the second site control device to generate a third-level signal, and the third-level The signal is used to turn on network equipment.
  • the first site control device sends a startup message to the network device to remotely control the startup of the network device.
  • the first site control device generates a shutdown message; the shutdown message is sent to the second site control device, and the shutdown message is used by the second site control device to generate a fourth level signal, and the fourth level The signal is used to trigger the shutdown of the network device.
  • the first site control device sends a startup message to the network device, and the network device can be remotely controlled to shut down.
  • the network device may generate a fault message and send it to the second site control device; the first site control device receives the fault message sent by the second site control device.
  • the fault message is used to identify the fault of the network device, and the fault message can be represented by, but not limited to, short messages.
  • the management personnel can remotely monitor whether the network equipment is malfunctioning through the first site control equipment. Further, the management personnel can also perform fault diagnosis and maintenance on the network equipment based on the fault information, thereby reducing the workload of troubleshooting and improving the efficiency of fault handling.
  • the current configuration information ie, the first configuration information
  • the first configuration information can be sent to the second site control device
  • the first site control device receives the second After the first configuration information sent by the site control device, modify the first configuration information to second configuration information; send the second configuration information to the second site control device, and the second site control device can send the second configuration information to the network
  • the network device is configured according to the second configuration information.
  • new configuration information can be remotely set for the network device, thereby providing a method for troubleshooting.
  • the second aspect provides a site management method applied to a communication system.
  • the second site control device receives the control plane message sent by the first site control device; sends the control plane message to the network device, and the control plane message is used to instruct the network device to perform a corresponding operation.
  • the first network is used to transmit control plane messages and does not transmit service data.
  • the communication system includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device.
  • the first site control device is connected to the second site control device through the first network, and the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device.
  • the network device Belongs to the second network.
  • the second site control device can be used to forward control plane messages from the first site control device and the network device.
  • the second site control device receives the wake-up message sent by the first site control device; generates the first level signal according to the wake-up message; and sends the first level signal to the network device.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a first level signal interface for transmitting the first level signal.
  • the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
  • the second site control device receives a self-check message sent by the first site control device; generates a second-level signal according to the self-check message; and sends the second-level signal to the network device.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a second-level signal interface for transmitting a second-level signal, and the second-level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
  • the second site control device receives the power-on message sent by the first site control device; generates a third-level signal according to the power-on message; and sends the third-level signal to the network device.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a third-level signal interface for transmitting a third-level signal, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
  • the second site control device receives the shutdown message sent by the first site control device; generates a four-level signal according to the shutdown message; and sends the four-level signal to the network device.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a fourth-level signal interface for transmitting a fourth-level signal, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the shutdown of the network device.
  • the second site control device receives the switch signal sent by the network device; generates a fault message according to the switch signal; and sends the fault message to the first site control device.
  • the second site control equipment and network equipment are equipped with a switch value interface, and the switch value interface is used to transmit the switch value signal.
  • the second site control device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device, and sends the first configuration information to the first site control device; the second site control device receives the first site control device sent The second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device; sending the second configuration information to the network device, so that the network device is configured according to the second configuration information.
  • the second site control device can forward the configuration information, and the network device can reconfigure the network device after obtaining new configuration information from the second site control device.
  • this application provides a site management method applied to a communication system.
  • the network device receives the control plane message sent by the second site control device; and performs corresponding operations according to the control plane message.
  • the communication system includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device.
  • the first site control device is connected to the second site control device through the first network, and the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device.
  • the network device belongs to the second network.
  • the network equipment can be remotely monitored through the first site control equipment, making the management and maintenance of the network equipment more convenient.
  • the network device receives the first level signal sent by the second site control device; adjusts from the sleep state to the working state according to the first level signal. According to this implementation, the network device can be remotely awakened, thereby meeting the communication requirements of the data processing device.
  • the network device receives the second-level signal sent by the second site control device through the second-level signal interface; and performs self-check according to the second-level signal. In this way, a self-check message can be sent to the network device through the first site control device to realize the network device self-check function.
  • the network device receives the third-level signal sent by the second site control device through the third-level signal interface; and turns on the network device according to the third-level signal. In this way, a startup message can be issued to the network device through the first site control device, so that the network device can be remotely controlled to start.
  • the network device receives the fourth-level signal sent by the second site control device through the fourth-level signal interface; and shuts down according to the fourth-level signal. In this way, a startup message can be issued to the network device through the first site control device, so that the network device can be remotely controlled to shut down.
  • the network device generates a switching value signal according to the fault information of the network device; the switching value signal is sent to the second site control device, and the switching value signal is used for the second site control device to generate a fault message. According to this implementation, the network device can report the fault message.
  • the network device obtains first configuration information, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails; sends the first configuration information to the second site control device; receives the second site control The second configuration information sent by the device is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device; the configuration is performed according to the second configuration information.
  • the first site control device can send the new configuration information to the network device to reconfigure the network device.
  • this application provides a site control device.
  • the site control device has the function of realizing the site management method in the first aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • this application provides a site control device.
  • the site control device has the function of realizing the site management method in the second aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • this application provides a network device.
  • the network device has the function of realizing the site management method in the third aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the present application provides a communication system, which includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device.
  • the first site control device is the site control device described in the fourth aspect
  • the second site control device is the site control device described in the fifth aspect
  • the network device is the network device described in the sixth aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the methods described in the above aspects.
  • this application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods described in the above aspects.
  • Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the communication system in this application.
  • FIG 1B is another schematic diagram of the communication system in this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first site control device in this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the second site control device in this application.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second site control device in this application.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second site control device in this application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network equipment in this application.
  • FIG. 14 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in this application.
  • FIG. 15 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in this application.
  • FIG. 16 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the first site control device in this application.
  • FIG. 17 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second site control device in this application.
  • FIG. 18 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in this application.
  • the site management method in this application is applied to the following communication systems.
  • the communication system includes a network device 101, a second site control device 102, and a first site control device 103.
  • the first site control device 103 is connected to the second site control device 102 through the first network 104, and the second site controls
  • the device 102 establishes a communication connection with the network device 101, such as a wired connection.
  • the network device 101 belongs to the second network 105.
  • the network device 101 is a network side device used to transmit data, such as a base station, a micro base station, a mobile base station, a vehicle-mounted base station, an access point, a transmission reception point (TRP), and so on.
  • the number of network devices 101 may be one or more.
  • the network devices 101 can be connected by microwave, optical fiber, signal cable, or mobile communication network to form a signal transmission device column.
  • the second site control device 102 is an electronic device configured with one or more communication modules.
  • the communication module can be a satellite communication module, a mobile communication module, or a wired communication module.
  • the communication module communicates with the first site control device 103.
  • the second site control device 102 establishes a communication connection with the network device 101, such as a wired connection and/or a wireless connection.
  • the wireless connection can be a WIFI connection or a ZigBee connection.
  • the interface can be but not limited to: universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (UART) interface, 485 interface, (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface or serial peripheral interface (serial peripheral interface) , SPI) interface.
  • the second site control device 102 and the network device may be two independent devices, and the two exchange data through an interface.
  • the second site control device 102 is integrated into the network device 101 as a functional module.
  • the first site control device 103 is an electronic device configured with one or more communication modules.
  • a computer equipped with site control software may be, but is not limited to, a satellite communication module, a mobile communication module, or a wired communication module.
  • the first network 104 may be a satellite network, an Internet Protocol (IP) network, or a mobile communication network.
  • the satellite network can be the global positioning system (GPS), the Beidou satellite network, the Galileo satellite network, or the Grona satellite network.
  • GPS global positioning system
  • the first network 104 is used to transmit control plane messages but not user plane data.
  • the user plane data includes but is not limited to service data.
  • the second network 105 may be a mobile communication network or a wired communication network.
  • the mobile communication network can be, but is not limited to: universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), code division multiple access (CDMA) communication network, global system for mobile communications (GSM) Wait.
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • the second network 105 will be introduced in detail below:
  • the devices in the second network 105 may include a data collection device 106, one or more network devices 101, and a data processing device 107.
  • the data collected by the data collection device 106 may be transmitted to the data processing device 107 via one or more network devices 101, and the data processing device 107 will process the collected data. Or, the data sent by the data processing device 107 reaches the data collection device 106 through one or more network devices 101.
  • the data collection device 106 is an electronic device used to collect data from a designated device.
  • the designated equipment can be electric towers, oil and gas pipelines, etc.
  • the data collected by the data collection device 106 may be operating data of the specified device, device status, device image, data of the environment where the specified device is located, and so on.
  • the data collection device 106 that collects device images may be a camera.
  • the data processing device 107 has no communication connection with the first site control device 103. In other embodiments, the data processing device 107 and the first site control device 103 may establish a communication connection.
  • the devices in the second network 105 include user terminals, one or more network devices 101, and core network devices.
  • the user terminal transmits wireless communication data through the network device 101 and the core network device.
  • the network device 101 can transmit service data and control plane messages of the second network 105.
  • the network device 101 fails, not only the network device 101 cannot transmit the service data of the second network 105, nor can it transmit The control plane message of the second network 105 cannot remotely monitor the network device 101 at this time, and naturally, it is impossible to diagnose and eliminate the fault.
  • this application provides a first site control device and a second site control device connected through the first network, which can remotely monitor the network device, and solve the problem that it cannot be performed when the network device fails.
  • the problem of remote monitoring is described by way of embodiment:
  • an embodiment of the site management method in this application includes:
  • Step 201 The first site control device generates a control plane message.
  • control plane message is a message used to control a network device.
  • Control plane messages include self-check messages, power-on messages, power-off messages, or configuration information.
  • control plane messages can be, but are not limited to: self-check, turn on or turn off the network device, restart the network device, modify the device configuration information, etc.
  • Step 202 The first site control device sends the control plane message to the second site control device.
  • Step 203 The second site control device sends the control plane message to the network device.
  • Step 204 The network device performs a corresponding operation according to the control plane message.
  • the network device belongs to the second network, and it can be used to transmit control plane messages and service messages of the second network. And, based on the first network, the first site control device can communicate with the second site control device and the network device. In this way, the network equipment can be remotely monitored, thus facilitating the management and maintenance of the network equipment.
  • the network device sends the network device information to the second site control device, and then the second site control device sends the network device information to the first site control device.
  • the network device information includes, but is not limited to: device operating time, device operating time, device status, and device configuration information, etc.
  • the network device can also obtain other information, such as environmental information, power supply information, and so on.
  • the environmental information can be equipment temperature, equipment environmental humidity, and so on.
  • the power supply information of the network device may be the power information of the power supply battery, the power information of the backup battery, the rated voltage or rated current of the power supply battery, the rated voltage or rated current of the backup battery, and so on.
  • the network device may also send the foregoing information to the second site control device, and then the second site control device sends the foregoing information to the first site control device.
  • the network device can send network device information periodically, or it can send network device information when a trigger event occurs.
  • the trigger event may be, but is not limited to: the network device receives an instruction to query network device information from the first site control device.
  • the first site control device and the second site control device may be connected through an IP network.
  • the first site control device can be configured with a public network IP address and domain name.
  • the second site control device can access the domain name, and then establish a TCP/IP connection with the first site control device.
  • the first site control device and the second site control device are respectively configured with a subscriber identification module (SIM) card and a user identity corresponding to the SIM card.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the first site control device may send a control plane message to the second site control device, and the control plane message may be text information (such as a short message).
  • the control plane message is sliced to obtain message slices.
  • the format of the message slices can be as shown in Table 1:
  • the length indicated by the control plane message is not limited to the above examples, and this application will not limited.
  • the sender slices the control plane message, and stamps the sliced control plane message with the control plane message indication, message sequence number and slice sequence number; for the sliced control plane message, fills in the message control field according to the current slice status and slice length; Perform character conversion on the slice message to obtain a hexadecimal string.
  • the receiver After receiving the hexadecimal character string, the receiver first judges which type of control plane message the control plane message is according to the control plane message instruction, and then composes the slice message into a message according to the message sequence number and the slice sequence number after the judgment is completed. In the case that the control plane message is a short message, the receipt function of the short message can be used to confirm whether the control plane message is delivered.
  • the first network has security risks, and all control plane messages or message slices that need to be transmitted need to be encrypted and filtered.
  • the encryption can use an SSL connection.
  • authentication is required after the SSL connection is established.
  • a preset password can be used to encrypt the control plane messages or message slices.
  • each second site control device is configured with a key, and any two second site control devices are configured with different keys.
  • the key of each second site control device is stored in the first site control device.
  • the encryption algorithm may be but not limited to the AES256-CBC algorithm.
  • the length of the key can be greater than 8 bytes and less than 16 bytes, and the length of the password can be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the format of the encrypted message can be as shown in Table 2:
  • the present application provides a site management method based on the communication system shown in FIG. 1B.
  • the network device can sleep or be awakened when communication is required, thereby not only reducing the power consumption of the network device, but also meeting the communication requirements of the user.
  • FIG. 3 another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
  • Step 301 The first site control device receives a wake-up request sent by the data processing device.
  • the first site control device and the data processing device have established a communication connection, and the data processing device has established a service data channel with the network device.
  • the data processing device needs to obtain data from the network device and the data processing device cannot obtain data from the network device, the data processing device generates a wake-up request and sends the wake-up request to the first site control device.
  • Step 302 When the network device is in a sleep state, the first site control device sends a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request.
  • the first site control device can remotely monitor the status of the network device based on the data from the network device.
  • the first site control device sends a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request. It is understandable that when the first site control device detects that the network device is in a sleep state, even if the data processing device does not send a wake-up request, the administrator can use the first site control device to send the network device to the network device through the second site control device. Send a wake-up message to wake up the network device.
  • Step 303 The second site control device generates a first level signal according to the wake-up message.
  • the second site control device After the second site control device receives the wake-up message sent by the first site control device, it generates a first level signal according to the wake-up message, and the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
  • Step 304 The second site control device sends the first level signal to the network device.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with one or more level signal interfaces, and each level signal interface can be used to receive or send a level signal.
  • the network device can determine the function corresponding to the level signal received from the level signal interface according to the preset correspondence between the level signal interface and the function. For example, the level signal received by the first level signal interface (ie, the first level signal) is used to wake up network equipment, and the level signal received by the second level signal interface (ie, the second level signal) is used for self-checking. , The level signal received by the third level signal interface (ie, the third level signal) is used for powering on, and the level signal (ie, the fourth level signal) received by the fourth level signal interface is used for powering off. It can be understood that the number of level signal interfaces and the functions corresponding to the level signal are not limited to the above examples, and this application does not limit it.
  • the second site control equipment is connected with the network equipment through the equipment control line.
  • the device control line can be a differential control line, which can effectively prevent false interruption.
  • the level signal refers to a low level, such as a low level that lasts for 2 seconds.
  • the duration of the low level can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this application.
  • Step 305 The network device is adjusted from the sleep state to the working state according to the first level signal.
  • the dormant state of the network device may mean that the network device is shut down or the network device stops performing network functions.
  • the network device may sleep periodically, or may sleep according to a sleep instruction from the control device of the first site.
  • This application can also set the level signal to work only when the network device is in a dormant state. In the working state, after the network device receives the first level signal, it can ignore the first level signal.
  • the network device can sleep to save power consumption of the device, and when the data processing device needs to communicate, the first site control device can wake up the network device according to the wake-up request from the data processing device, thereby meeting the communication demand.
  • FIG. 4 another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
  • Step 401 The first site control device sends a self-check message to the second site control device.
  • Step 402 The second site control device generates a second level signal according to the self-check message.
  • Step 403 The second site control device sends the second level signal to the network device.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively equipped with a second level signal interface, and the second level signal interface is used to transmit a second level signal.
  • Step 404 The network device performs a self-check according to the second level signal.
  • the self-inspection result can be fed back to the first site control equipment so that the management personnel can understand the status of the network equipment.
  • the first site control device sends a self-check message to the network device, and the network device is remotely controlled to perform self-check.
  • the network device is remotely controlled to perform self-check.
  • FIG. 5 another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
  • Step 501 The first site control device sends a startup message to the second site control device.
  • Step 502 The second site control device generates a third level signal according to the power-on message.
  • Step 503 The second site control device sends a third-level signal to the network device, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively equipped with a third-level signal interface, and the third-level signal interface is used to transmit a third-level signal.
  • Step 504 The network device is turned on according to the third level signal.
  • the network device After the network device has been powered on, it can feed back a power-on message to the first site control device, so that the administrator can understand the status of the network device.
  • the first site control device sends a startup message to the network device, which can remotely control the startup of the network device.
  • FIG. 6 another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
  • Step 601 The first site control device sends a shutdown message to the second site control device.
  • Step 602 The second site control device generates a fourth level signal according to the shutdown message.
  • Step 603 The second site control device sends a fourth-level signal to the network device, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the network device to shut down.
  • the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a fourth-level signal interface, and the fourth-level signal interface is used to transmit a fourth-level signal.
  • Step 604 The network device shuts down according to the fourth level signal.
  • the data processing device cannot obtain business data from the network device.
  • the network device can send a fault message to the first site control device through the first network, so that it is convenient for the administrator to perform fault diagnosis and maintenance on the network device.
  • FIG. 7 another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
  • Step 701 The network device generates a digital signal according to the fault information of the network device.
  • the network device when a network device fails (for example, a business network failure, an illegal intrusion of the device, or a power supply failure), the network device can generate a digital signal according to the failure information.
  • the switch signal is a circuit signal, specifically including 0 and 1 signals.
  • a switch value signal of 0 indicates that the network device is normal
  • a switch value signal of 1 indicates that the network device is malfunctioning.
  • the network device can also determine that the network device is malfunctioning.
  • the specific event can be, but is not limited to: the detection of a fire or flooding of the equipment, and the failure of a component of the equipment.
  • Step 702 The network device sends the switch signal to the second site control device.
  • the network device and the second site control device can be configured with one or more digital interfaces, and the digital signal received by each digital interface corresponds to a fault, for example, the signal received by the first digital interface (ie The first switch value signal) corresponds to the business network failure, the signal received by the second switch value interface (ie, the second switch value signal) corresponds to the illegal intrusion of the device, and the signal received by the third switch value interface (ie, the third switch value signal) corresponds to The power supply of the equipment fails, the signal received by the fourth switch value interface (ie, the fourth switch value signal) corresponds to a fire, and the signal received by the fifth switch value interface corresponds to a flood.
  • the number of digital interfaces and the types of digital signals and faults are not limited to the above examples, and are not limited in this application.
  • Step 703 The second site control device generates a fault message according to the digital signal.
  • the network device and the second site control device are connected through a digital interface. After receiving the switching value signal sent by the network device through the switching value interface, the second site control device generates a fault message according to the switching value signal.
  • Step 704 The second site control device sends the fault message to the first site control device.
  • the first site control device sends a fault message to the data processing device. After the first site control device receives the fault message sent by the second site control device, the first site control device sends the fault message to the data processing device.
  • the network device may send a failure message to the first site control device through the first network.
  • management personnel can perform fault diagnosis and maintenance on network equipment based on the fault message, thereby reducing the workload of troubleshooting and improving the efficiency of fault handling.
  • FIG. 8 another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
  • Step 801 The network device obtains first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails.
  • the network device obtains the first configuration information.
  • the network device receives the instruction to query the configuration information, the network device obtains the first configuration information.
  • the instruction for querying the configuration information may be generated by the first site control device, and then forwarded to the network device through the second site control device.
  • Step 802 The network device sends the first configuration information to the second site control device.
  • Step 803 The second site control device sends the first configuration information to the first site control device.
  • Step 804 The first site control device modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information.
  • the first site control device After receiving the first configuration information sent by the second site control device, the first site control device modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information. Specifically, the first site control device receives the configuration information modification instruction from the user, and modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information according to the configuration information modification instruction. Alternatively, the first site control device obtains the second configuration information according to the fault message, and then modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information.
  • Step 805 The first site control device sends the second configuration information to the second site control device.
  • Step 806 The second site control device sends the second configuration information to the network device.
  • the interface for transmitting the configuration information may be, but is not limited to: a UART interface, a 485 interface, an I2C interface, or an SPI interface.
  • Step 807 The network device performs configuration according to the second configuration information.
  • the network device After the network device is configured according to the second configuration information, it can also feed back a configuration completion message to the first site control device, so that the maintenance personnel can know the configuration progress.
  • the network device when the network device fails, the network device can report configuration information, and the maintenance personnel can learn the configuration information when the network device fails through the first site control device, so as to diagnose the fault of the network device. If the above configuration information is incorrect, the first site control device sends new configuration information to the network device to reconfigure the network device, thereby troubleshooting.
  • the present application provides a site control device 900 that can implement the steps performed by the first site control device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG. 8.
  • the connection relationship between the site control device 900 and other devices is shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B.
  • an embodiment of the site control device 900 includes:
  • the receiving module 901, the processing module 902, and the sending module 903 are identical to each other.
  • the receiving module 901 is configured to receive network device information sent by the second site control device.
  • the receiving module 901 is also used to receive a wake-up request sent by the data processing device;
  • the sending module 903 is configured to send a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request when the network device is in the dormant state, and the wake-up message is used for the second site control device to generate a first level signal and a first level signal Used to wake up network equipment, the data processing equipment establishes a communication connection with the first site control equipment, and the data processing equipment establishes a business data channel with the network equipment.
  • the processing module 902 is also used for the first site control device to generate a self-check message
  • the sending module 903 is further configured to send a self-check message to the second site control device, where the self-check message is used for the second site control device to generate a second level signal, and the second level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
  • the processing module 902 is also used to generate a boot message
  • the sending module 903 is further configured to send a power-on message to the second site control device.
  • the power-on message is used for the second site control device to generate a third-level signal, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
  • the processing module 902 is also used to generate a shutdown message
  • the sending module 903 is further configured to send a shutdown message to the second site control device, the shutdown message is used for the second site control device to generate a fourth level signal, and the fourth level signal is used to trigger the shutdown of the network device.
  • the receiving module 901 is also configured to receive a fault message sent by the second site control device, and the fault message is used to identify the fault of the network device.
  • the receiving module 901 is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
  • the processing module 902 is configured to modify the first configuration information to the second configuration information
  • the sending module 903 is further configured to send the second configuration information to the second site control device.
  • the first network is a satellite network, an Internet Protocol IP network or a mobile communication network
  • the second network is a mobile communication network or a wired communication network.
  • the present application provides a site control device 1000, which can implement the steps performed by the second site control device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG.
  • the connection relationship between the site control device 1000 and other devices is also shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B.
  • an embodiment of the site control device 1000 includes a receiving module 1001, a processing module 1002, and a sending module 1003;
  • the receiving module 1001 is configured to receive the control plane message sent by the first site control device;
  • the sending module 1003 is used to send a control plane message to a network device, and the control plane message is used to instruct the network device to perform a corresponding operation.
  • the site control device 1000 further includes a first level signal interface 1101;
  • the receiving module 1001 is also used to receive a wake-up message sent by the first site control device;
  • the processing module 1002 is configured to generate a first level signal according to the wake-up message
  • the first level signal interface 1101 is used to send a first level signal to the network device, and the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
  • the site control device 1000 further includes a second level signal interface
  • the receiving module 1001 is also used to receive a wake-up message sent by the first site control device;
  • the processing module 1002 is configured to generate a second level signal according to the wake-up message
  • the second level signal interface is used to send the second level signal to the network device, and the second level signal is used for the network device self-check.
  • the site control device 1000 further includes a third-level signal interface
  • the receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive a power-on message sent by the first site control device;
  • the processing module 1002 is configured to generate a third level signal according to the power-on message
  • the third-level signal interface is used to send a third-level signal to the network device, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
  • the site control device further includes a fourth-level signal interface
  • the receiving module 1001 is also used to receive a shutdown message sent by the first site control device;
  • the processing module 1002 is configured to generate a fourth level signal according to the shutdown message
  • the fourth-level signal interface is used to send a four-level signal to the network device, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the network device to shut down.
  • the site control device 1000 further includes one or more digital interface 1201;
  • the switch value interface 1201 is used to receive the switch value signal sent by the network device
  • the processing module 1002 is used to generate a fault message according to the digital signal
  • the sending module 1003 is also used to send the fault message to the first site control device.
  • the receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device
  • the sending module 1003 is also used to send the first configuration information to the first site control device;
  • the receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the first site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
  • the sending module 1003 is also used to send the second configuration information to the network device, so that the network device performs configuration according to the second configuration information.
  • the present application provides a network device 1300 that can implement the steps performed by the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG. 8.
  • the connection relationship between the network device 1300 and other devices is shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B.
  • an embodiment of a network device 1300 includes:
  • the receiving module 1301 is configured to receive the control plane message sent by the second site control device;
  • the processing module 1302 is configured to perform corresponding operations according to the control plane messages.
  • the network device 1300 further includes:
  • the first level signal interface 1401 is used to receive the first level signal sent by the second site control device
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to adjust from the sleep state to the working state according to the first level signal.
  • the network device 1300 further includes:
  • the second level signal interface is used to receive the second level signal sent by the second site control device
  • the processing module 1302 is also used for self-checking according to the second level signal.
  • the network device 1300 further includes:
  • the third-level signal interface is used to receive the third-level signal sent by the second site control device
  • the processing module 1302 is also used to turn on the network device according to the third level signal.
  • the network device 1300 further includes:
  • the fourth-level signal interface is used to receive the fourth-level signal sent by the second site control device
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to shut down according to the fourth level signal.
  • the network device 1300 further includes one or more digital interface 1501;
  • the switch value interface 1501 is used to generate a switch value signal according to the fault information of the network device; send the switch value signal to the second site control device, and the switch value signal is used for the second site control device to generate a fault message.
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to obtain first configuration information, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
  • the sending module 1303 is used to send the first configuration information to the second site control device
  • the receiving module 1301 is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to perform configuration according to the second configuration information.
  • This application also provides a communication system, including:
  • the first site control device in the embodiment shown in Figure 9 the second site control device in the embodiment shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 or Figure 12 and the embodiment shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 or Figure 15 Network equipment.
  • the above describes the first site control equipment, second site control equipment, and network equipment of this application from the perspective of functional modules.
  • the following describes the first site control equipment, second site control equipment, and network of this application from the perspective of hardware devices. The equipment is introduced separately.
  • another embodiment of the first site control device includes:
  • satellite signal transceiver 1601, wireless signal transceiver 1602, wired network interface 1603, processor 1604, and memory 1605; satellite signal transceiver 1601, wireless signal transceiver 1602, wired network interface 1603, processor 1604, and memory 1605 can be It is one or more; the satellite signal transceiver 1601, the wireless signal transceiver 1602, the wired network interface 1603, the processor 1604, and the memory 1605 are connected by a bus.
  • At least one satellite signal transceiver 1601, wireless signal transceiver 1602, or wired network interface 1603 is used to transmit control plane messages of the first network.
  • the processor 1604 may be a microcontroller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, NP), etc. processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices.
  • MCU microcontroller unit
  • CPU central processing unit
  • NP network processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the memory 1605 may include random access memory (RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk memory.
  • the processor 1604 executes the program code stored in the memory 1605 to implement the function of the first site control device in the above embodiment.
  • another embodiment of the second site control device includes:
  • At least one satellite signal transceiver 1701, wireless signal transceiver 1702, or wired network interface 1703 is used to transmit control plane messages of the first network.
  • At least one wireless signal transceiver 1702, wired network interface 1703, level signal interface 1704, or switch value interface 1705 is used to connect to a network device.
  • the satellite signal transceiver 1701 is used to send and receive satellite signals.
  • the wireless signal transceiver 1702 is used for transceiving mobile communication signals.
  • the wired network interface 1703 may be a UART interface, a 485 interface, an I2C interface, or an SPI interface.
  • the level signal interface 1704 is used to connect to a network device to transmit level signals.
  • the switch value interface 1705 is used to connect the network device to transmit the switch value signal. It should be noted that one of the satellite signal transceiver 1701, the wireless signal transceiver 1702, or the wired network interface 1703 can be selected according to actual needs to send and receive signals, and the level signal interface 1704 or the switch value interface 1705 can also be selected according to actual needs. Function.
  • the processor 1706 may be an MCU, a CPU, an NP, etc.; it may also be a DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device.
  • the memory 1707 may include RAM or NVM, such as at least one disk storage.
  • the processor 1706 executes the program code stored in the memory 1707 to implement the function of the second site control device in the above embodiment.
  • another embodiment of a network device includes:
  • the number can be one or more; the network interface 1801, the level signal interface 1802, the switch value interface 1803, the processor 1804 and the memory 1805 are connected by a bus.
  • At least one network interface 1801 or wireless signal transceiver 1806 is used to transmit service data of the second network.
  • At least one network interface 1801, level signal interface 1802 or switch value interface 1803 is used to connect to the second site control device.
  • the network interface 1801 is used to transmit control plane messages.
  • the network interface 1801 may be a UART interface, a 485 interface, an I2C interface, or an SPI interface.
  • the level signal interface 1802 is used to connect the second site control device to transmit level signals.
  • the switch value interface 1803 is used to connect the second site control device to transmit the switch value signal. It should be noted that the level signal interface 1802 or the switch value interface 1803 can be selected to perform corresponding functions according to actual needs.
  • the processor 1804 may be an MCU, a CPU, an NP, etc.; it may also be a DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device.
  • the memory 1805 may include RAM or NVM, such as at least one disk storage.
  • the processor 1804 executes the program code stored in the memory 1805 to implement the function of the network device in the above embodiment.
  • the present application also provides a computer storage medium, which stores instructions.
  • the instructions run on a computer, the computer executes the site management method in the above embodiments.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • wired such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • wireless such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium, (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).

Abstract

A site management method applied to a communication system comprises: a first site control device generating a control plane message, and sending, by means of a first network, the control plane message to a second site control device, the control plane message being used to instruct a network device in a second network to execute a corresponding operation, and the first network being used to transmit the control plane message and not transmit service data. On the basis of the first network, the first site control device may communicate with the second site control device and the network device. The first site control device may perform remote monitoring on the network device, and in this way, there is no need for maintenance personnel to arrive at the network device to acquire device data, enabling more convenient management and maintenance of the network device. The present application further provides a related device capable of implementing the site management method above.

Description

一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法和相关设备A site management method and related equipment applied to a communication system
本申请要求于2019年09月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910943688.X、申请名称为“一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法和相关设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on September 30, 2019, the application number is 201910943688.X, and the application title is "A method and related equipment for site management applied to a communication system", all of which The content is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法和相关设备。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a site management method and related equipment applied to a communications system.
背景技术Background technique
在实际应用中,很多公共设施(电力设备、油气设备)和其相关的电子数据采集设备部署在远离城市的偏远地区,为了满足偏远地区的通信需求,需要在偏远地区部署基站进行无线网络覆盖。In practical applications, many public facilities (power equipment, oil and gas equipment) and related electronic data acquisition equipment are deployed in remote areas far away from cities. In order to meet the communication needs of remote areas, it is necessary to deploy base stations in remote areas for wireless network coverage.
当基站发生故障时,需要维护人员抵达基站对基站数据进行分析,才能诊断故障和维修基站。When a base station fails, maintenance personnel need to arrive at the base station to analyze the base station data in order to diagnose the fault and repair the base station.
这样对基站进行故障排查和维修需要耗费很多时间,效率很低。It takes a lot of time to troubleshoot and repair the base station in this way, and the efficiency is very low.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法和相关设备,能够对网络设备进行远程监控,便于排除设备故障和管理网络设备。This application provides a site management method and related equipment applied to a communication system, which can remotely monitor network equipment and facilitate troubleshooting and management of network equipment.
第一方面,本申请提供一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法。该站点管理方法中,第一站点控制设备向第二站点控制设备发送控制面消息,网络设备接收第二站点控制设备转发的控制面消息后,根据控制控制面消息执行相应操作。其中,控制面消息包括第一站点控制设备下发的控制指令,以及与控制指令相关的信息。可选的,网络设备向第二站点控制设备发送网络设备信息后,第一站点控制设备接收第二站点控制设备发送的网络设备信息。In the first aspect, this application provides a site management method applied to a communication system. In the site management method, the first site control device sends a control plane message to the second site control device, and after receiving the control plane message forwarded by the second site control device, the network device performs corresponding operations according to the control control plane message. Wherein, the control plane message includes the control instruction issued by the first site control device and information related to the control instruction. Optionally, after the network device sends the network device information to the second site control device, the first site control device receives the network device information sent by the second site control device.
其中,通信系统包括第一站点控制设备、第二站点控制设备和网络设备,第一站点控制设备通过第一网络与第二站点控制设备连接,网络设备与第二站点控制设备建立有通信连接,网络设备属于第二网络。可选的,第一网络是卫星网络,网际协议IP网络或者移动通信网络,第二网络是移动通信网络或有线通信网络。The communication system includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device. The first site control device is connected to the second site control device through the first network, and the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device. The network device belongs to the second network. Optionally, the first network is a satellite network, an Internet Protocol IP network or a mobile communication network, and the second network is a mobile communication network or a wired communication network.
依此实施,基于第一网络,第一站点控制设备可以与第二站点控制设备和网络设备进行通信。第一站点控制设备可以对网络设备进行远程监控,这样无需维护人员抵达网络设备采集设备数据,使得网络设备的管理和维护更加方便。According to this implementation, based on the first network, the first site control device can communicate with the second site control device and the network device. The first site control equipment can remotely monitor the network equipment, so that there is no need for maintenance personnel to arrive at the network equipment to collect equipment data, making the management and maintenance of the network equipment more convenient.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一站点控制设备接收数据处理设备发送的唤醒请求;在网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下,根据唤醒请求向第二站点控制设备发送唤醒消息,第二站点控制设备根据唤醒消息可以生成第一电平信号,然后将第一电平信号发送给网络设备;网络设备接收第一电平信号后,根据第一电平信号从休眠状态调整为工作状态。其中,唤醒消息可以采用但不限于文本信息(如短信息)表示。数据处理设备与第一站点控制设备 建立有通信连接且数据处理设备与网络设备建立有业务数据通道。In a possible implementation, the first site control device receives a wake-up request sent by the data processing device; when the network device is in a dormant state, it sends a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request, and the second site controls The device can generate the first level signal according to the wake-up message, and then send the first level signal to the network device; after receiving the first level signal, the network device adjusts from the dormant state to the working state according to the first level signal. Among them, the wake-up message can be represented by, but not limited to, text information (such as a short message). The data processing equipment establishes a communication connection with the first site control equipment, and the data processing equipment establishes a business data channel with the network equipment.
依此实施,网络设备可以休眠节省设备功耗,并且,在数据处理设备需要通信的情况下,第一站点控制设备根据来自数据处理设备的唤醒请求可以唤醒网络设备,从而满足通信需求。According to this implementation, the network device can sleep to save power consumption of the device, and, when the data processing device needs to communicate, the first site control device can wake up the network device according to the wake-up request from the data processing device, thereby meeting the communication demand.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一站点控制设备生成自检消息;第一站点控制设备将自检消息发送给第二站点控制设备,自检消息用于第二站点控制设备生成第二电平信号,第二电平信号用于触发网络设备进行自检。依此实施,通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发自检消息,可以远程控制网络设备进行自检。这样无需维护人员去故障基站处执行自检,提高了网络设备进行自检的效率,也便于排查网络设备的故障。In another possible implementation manner, the first site control device generates a self-check message; the first site control device sends the self-check message to the second site control device, and the self-check message is used by the second site control device to generate the second Level signal, the second level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform self-test. According to this implementation, the first site control device sends a self-check message to the network device, and the network device can be remotely controlled to perform the self-check. In this way, there is no need for maintenance personnel to perform self-inspection at the faulty base station, which improves the efficiency of self-inspection of network equipment and facilitates troubleshooting of network equipment.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一站点控制设备生成开机消息;将开机消息发送给第二站点控制设备,开机消息用于第二站点控制设备生成第三电平信号,第三电平信号用于开启网络设备。依此实施,通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发开机消息,可以远程控制网络设备开机。In another possible implementation manner, the first site control device generates a power-on message; the power-on message is sent to the second site control device, and the power-on message is used for the second site control device to generate a third-level signal, and the third-level The signal is used to turn on network equipment. According to this implementation, the first site control device sends a startup message to the network device to remotely control the startup of the network device.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一站点控制设备生成关机消息;将关机消息发送给第二站点控制设备,关机消息用于第二站点控制设备生成第四电平信号,第四电平信号用于触发网络设备关机。依此实施,通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发开机消息,可以远程控制网络设备关机。In another possible implementation manner, the first site control device generates a shutdown message; the shutdown message is sent to the second site control device, and the shutdown message is used by the second site control device to generate a fourth level signal, and the fourth level The signal is used to trigger the shutdown of the network device. According to this implementation, the first site control device sends a startup message to the network device, and the network device can be remotely controlled to shut down.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备发生故障后,网络设备可以生成故障消息,将其发送给收第二站点控制设备;第一站点控制设备接收第二站点控制设备发送的故障消息。故障消息用于标识网络设备的故障,故障消息可以采用但不限于短信息进行表示。In another possible implementation manner, after the network device fails, the network device may generate a fault message and send it to the second site control device; the first site control device receives the fault message sent by the second site control device. The fault message is used to identify the fault of the network device, and the fault message can be represented by, but not limited to, short messages.
依此实施,管理人员通过第一站点控制设备可以远程监测网络设备是否发生故障。进一步的,管理人员还可以根据故障信息对网络设备进行故障诊断和维修,从而减少了故障排查的工作量,提高了故障处理效率。According to this implementation, the management personnel can remotely monitor whether the network equipment is malfunctioning through the first site control equipment. Further, the management personnel can also perform fault diagnosis and maintenance on the network equipment based on the fault information, thereby reducing the workload of troubleshooting and improving the efficiency of fault handling.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备发生故障后,可以获取当前配置信息(即第一配置信息),将第一配置信息发送给第二站点控制设备;第一站点控制设备接收第二站点控制设备发送的第一配置信息后,将第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息;将第二配置信息发送给第二站点控制设备,第二站点控制设备可以将第二配置信息发送给网络设备,网络设备根据第二配置信息进行配置。依此实施,在网络设备发生故障后,可以对网络设备远程设置新的配置信息,由此提供了一种排除故障的方法。In another possible implementation, after a network device fails, the current configuration information (ie, the first configuration information) can be obtained, and the first configuration information can be sent to the second site control device; the first site control device receives the second After the first configuration information sent by the site control device, modify the first configuration information to second configuration information; send the second configuration information to the second site control device, and the second site control device can send the second configuration information to the network The device, the network device is configured according to the second configuration information. According to this implementation, after a network device fails, new configuration information can be remotely set for the network device, thereby providing a method for troubleshooting.
第二方面提供一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法。在该站点管理方法中,第二站点控制设备接收第一站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;将控制面消息发送给网络设备,控制面消息用于指示网络设备执行相应的操作。其中,第一网络用于传输控制面消息且不传输业务数据。通信系统包括第一站点控制设备、第二站点控制设备和网络设备,第一站点控制设备通过第一网络与第二站点控制设备连接,网络设备与第二站点控制设备建立有通信连接,网络设备属于第二网络。依此实施,第二站点控制设备可以用来转发来自第一站点控制设备和网络设备的控制面消息。The second aspect provides a site management method applied to a communication system. In the site management method, the second site control device receives the control plane message sent by the first site control device; sends the control plane message to the network device, and the control plane message is used to instruct the network device to perform a corresponding operation. Among them, the first network is used to transmit control plane messages and does not transmit service data. The communication system includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device. The first site control device is connected to the second site control device through the first network, and the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device. The network device Belongs to the second network. According to this implementation, the second site control device can be used to forward control plane messages from the first site control device and the network device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二站点控制设备接收第一站点控制设备发送的唤醒消息; 根据唤醒消息生成第一电平信号;将第一电平信号发送给网络设备。其中,第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别配置有第一电平信号接口,用于传输第一电平信号。第一电平信号用于唤醒网络设备。In a possible implementation manner, the second site control device receives the wake-up message sent by the first site control device; generates the first level signal according to the wake-up message; and sends the first level signal to the network device. Wherein, the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a first level signal interface for transmitting the first level signal. The first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第二站点控制设备接收第一站点控制设备发送的自检消息;根据自检消息生成第二电平信号;将第二电平信号发送给网络设备。第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别配置有用于传输第二电平信号的第二电平信号接口,第二电平信号用于触发网络设备进行自检。In another possible implementation manner, the second site control device receives a self-check message sent by the first site control device; generates a second-level signal according to the self-check message; and sends the second-level signal to the network device. The second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a second-level signal interface for transmitting a second-level signal, and the second-level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第二站点控制设备接收第一站点控制设备发送的开机消息;根据开机消息生成第三电平信号;将第三电平信号发送给网络设备。第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别配置有用于传输第三电平信号的第三电平信号接口,第三电平信号用于开启网络设备。In another possible implementation manner, the second site control device receives the power-on message sent by the first site control device; generates a third-level signal according to the power-on message; and sends the third-level signal to the network device. The second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a third-level signal interface for transmitting a third-level signal, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第二站点控制设备接收第一站点控制设备发送的关机消息;根据关机消息生成四电平信号;将四电平信号发送给网络设备。第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别配置有用于传输第四电平信号的第四电平信号接口,第四电平信号用于触发网络设备关机。In another possible implementation manner, the second site control device receives the shutdown message sent by the first site control device; generates a four-level signal according to the shutdown message; and sends the four-level signal to the network device. The second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a fourth-level signal interface for transmitting a fourth-level signal, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the shutdown of the network device.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第二站点控制设备接收网络设备发送的开关量信号;根据开关量信号生成故障消息;将故障消息发送给第一站点控制设备。第二站点控制设备和网络设备配置有开关量接口,开关量接口用于传输开关量信号。In another possible implementation manner, the second site control device receives the switch signal sent by the network device; generates a fault message according to the switch signal; and sends the fault message to the first site control device. The second site control equipment and network equipment are equipped with a switch value interface, and the switch value interface is used to transmit the switch value signal.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第二站点控制设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,将第一配置信息发送给第一站点控制设备;第二站点控制设备接收第一站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,第二配置信息由第一站点控制设备修改第一配置信息所得;将第二配置信息发送给网络设备,使得网络设备根据第二配置信息进行配置。第二站点控制设备可以转发配置信息,网络设备从第二站点控制设备获取新的配置信息后可以重新配置网络设备。In another possible implementation manner, the second site control device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device, and sends the first configuration information to the first site control device; the second site control device receives the first site control device sent The second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device; sending the second configuration information to the network device, so that the network device is configured according to the second configuration information. The second site control device can forward the configuration information, and the network device can reconfigure the network device after obtaining new configuration information from the second site control device.
第三方面,本申请提供一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法。在该站点管理方法中,网络设备接收第二站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;根据控制面消息执行相应的操作。其中,通信系统包括第一站点控制设备、第二站点控制设备和网络设备,第一站点控制设备通过第一网络与第二站点控制设备连接,网络设备与第二站点控制设备建立有通信连接,网络设备属于第二网络。依此实施,通过第一站点控制设备可以对网络设备进行远程监控,使得网络设备的管理和维护更加方便。In the third aspect, this application provides a site management method applied to a communication system. In the site management method, the network device receives the control plane message sent by the second site control device; and performs corresponding operations according to the control plane message. The communication system includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device. The first site control device is connected to the second site control device through the first network, and the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device. The network device belongs to the second network. According to this implementation, the network equipment can be remotely monitored through the first site control equipment, making the management and maintenance of the network equipment more convenient.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备接收第二站点控制设备发送的第一电平信号;根据第一电平信号从休眠状态调整为工作状态。依此实施,网络设备可以被远程唤醒,由此满足数据处理设备的通信需求。In a possible implementation manner, the network device receives the first level signal sent by the second site control device; adjusts from the sleep state to the working state according to the first level signal. According to this implementation, the network device can be remotely awakened, thereby meeting the communication requirements of the data processing device.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备接收第二站点控制设备通过第二电平信号接口发送的第二电平信号;根据第二电平信号进行自检。这样可以通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发自检消息,实现网络设备自检功能。In another possible implementation manner, the network device receives the second-level signal sent by the second site control device through the second-level signal interface; and performs self-check according to the second-level signal. In this way, a self-check message can be sent to the network device through the first site control device to realize the network device self-check function.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备接收第二站点控制设备通过第三电平信号接口发送的第三电平信号;根据第三电平信号开启网络设备。这样可以通过第一站点控制设备 对网络设备下发开机消息,这样可以远程控制网络设备开机。In another possible implementation manner, the network device receives the third-level signal sent by the second site control device through the third-level signal interface; and turns on the network device according to the third-level signal. In this way, a startup message can be issued to the network device through the first site control device, so that the network device can be remotely controlled to start.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备接收第二站点控制设备通过第四电平信号接口发送的第四电平信号;根据第四电平信号关机。这样可以通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发开机消息,这样可以远程控制网络设备关机。In another possible implementation manner, the network device receives the fourth-level signal sent by the second site control device through the fourth-level signal interface; and shuts down according to the fourth-level signal. In this way, a startup message can be issued to the network device through the first site control device, so that the network device can be remotely controlled to shut down.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备根据网络设备的故障信息生成开关量信号;将开关量信号发送给第二站点控制设备,开关量信号用于第二站点控制设备生成故障消息。依此实施,网络设备可以上报故障消息。In another possible implementation manner, the network device generates a switching value signal according to the fault information of the network device; the switching value signal is sent to the second site control device, and the switching value signal is used for the second site control device to generate a fault message. According to this implementation, the network device can report the fault message.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备获取第一配置信息,第一配置信息为网络设备发生故障时的配置信息;将第一配置信息发送给第二站点控制设备;接收第二站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,第二配置信息由第一站点控制设备修改第一配置信息所得;根据第二配置信息进行配置。依此实施,网络设备发生故障后,第一站点控制设备可以将新的配置信息发送给网络设备,以重新配置网络设备。In another possible implementation manner, the network device obtains first configuration information, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails; sends the first configuration information to the second site control device; receives the second site control The second configuration information sent by the device is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device; the configuration is performed according to the second configuration information. According to this implementation, after the network device fails, the first site control device can send the new configuration information to the network device to reconfigure the network device.
第四方面,本申请提供一种站点控制设备。该站点控制设备具有实现第一方面中站点管理方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a fourth aspect, this application provides a site control device. The site control device has the function of realizing the site management method in the first aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第五方面,本申请提供一种站点控制设备。该站点控制设备具有实现第二方面中站点管理方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a fifth aspect, this application provides a site control device. The site control device has the function of realizing the site management method in the second aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第六方面,本申请提供一种网络设备。该网络设备具有实现第三方面中站点管理方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In the sixth aspect, this application provides a network device. The network device has the function of realizing the site management method in the third aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第七方面,本申请提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括第一站点控制设备,第二站点控制设备和网络设备。第一站点控制设备为如第四方面所述的站点控制设备,第二站点控制设备为如第五方面所述的站点控制设备,网络设备为如第六方面所述的网络设备。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a communication system, which includes a first site control device, a second site control device, and a network device. The first site control device is the site control device described in the fourth aspect, the second site control device is the site control device described in the fifth aspect, and the network device is the network device described in the sixth aspect.
第八方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上各方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the methods described in the above aspects.
第九方面,本申请提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上各方面所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, this application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods described in the above aspects.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1A为本申请中通信系统的一个示意图;Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the communication system in this application;
图1B为本申请中通信系统的另一个示意图;Figure 1B is another schematic diagram of the communication system in this application;
图2为本申请中站点管理方法的一个信令交互示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application;
图3为本申请中站点管理方法的另一个信令交互示意图;Figure 3 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application;
图4为本申请中站点管理方法的另一个信令交互示意图;Figure 4 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application;
图5为本申请中站点管理方法的另一个信令交互示意图;Figure 5 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application;
图6为本申请中站点管理方法的另一个信令交互示意图;Figure 6 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application;
图7为本申请中站点管理方法的另一个信令交互示意图;Figure 7 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application;
图8为本申请中站点管理方法的另一个信令交互示意图;Figure 8 is another schematic diagram of signaling interaction of the site management method in this application;
图9为本申请中第一站点控制设备的一个结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first site control device in this application;
图10为本申请中第二站点控制设备的一个结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the second site control device in this application;
图11为本申请中第二站点控制设备的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second site control device in this application;
图12为本申请中第二站点控制设备的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second site control device in this application;
图13为本申请中网络设备的一个结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network equipment in this application;
图14为本申请中网络设备的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 14 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in this application;
图15为本申请中网络设备的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 15 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in this application;
图16为本申请中第一站点控制设备的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 16 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the first site control device in this application;
图17为本申请中第二站点控制设备的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 17 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the second site control device in this application;
图18为本申请中网络设备的另一个结构示意图。FIG. 18 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the network device in this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请中站点管理方法应用于以下通信系统。The site management method in this application is applied to the following communication systems.
参阅图1A,该通信系统包括网络设备101、第二站点控制设备102和第一站点控制设备103,第一站点控制设备103通过第一网络104与第二站点控制设备102连接,第二站点控制设备102与网络设备101建立有通信连接,例如有线连接。网络设备101属于第二网络105。1A, the communication system includes a network device 101, a second site control device 102, and a first site control device 103. The first site control device 103 is connected to the second site control device 102 through the first network 104, and the second site controls The device 102 establishes a communication connection with the network device 101, such as a wired connection. The network device 101 belongs to the second network 105.
网络设备101是用于传输数据的网络侧设备,例如基站、微基站、移动基站、车载基站、接入点、传输接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)等。在通信系统中,网络设备101的数量可以是一个或多个。当存在多个网络设备101时,网络设备101之间可以采用微波、光纤、信号电缆或移动通信网络连接,可以构成信号传输设备列。The network device 101 is a network side device used to transmit data, such as a base station, a micro base station, a mobile base station, a vehicle-mounted base station, an access point, a transmission reception point (TRP), and so on. In the communication system, the number of network devices 101 may be one or more. When there are multiple network devices 101, the network devices 101 can be connected by microwave, optical fiber, signal cable, or mobile communication network to form a signal transmission device column.
第二站点控制设备102是配置有一种或多种通信模块的电子设备。通信模块可以是卫星通信模块、移动通信模块或有线通信模块。通过该通信模块与第一站点控制设备103进行通信。另外,第二站点控制设备102与网络设备101建立有通信连接,例如有线连接和/或无线连接。无线连接可以是WIFI连接或者紫蜂ZigBee连接。在有线连接方式下,接口可以是但不限于:通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter,UART)接口、485接口、(inter-integrated circuit,I2C)接口或串行外设接口(serial peripheral interface,SPI)接口。The second site control device 102 is an electronic device configured with one or more communication modules. The communication module can be a satellite communication module, a mobile communication module, or a wired communication module. The communication module communicates with the first site control device 103. In addition, the second site control device 102 establishes a communication connection with the network device 101, such as a wired connection and/or a wireless connection. The wireless connection can be a WIFI connection or a ZigBee connection. In wired connection mode, the interface can be but not limited to: universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (UART) interface, 485 interface, (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface or serial peripheral interface (serial peripheral interface) , SPI) interface.
可选的,第二站点控制设备102与网络设备可以是独立的两个设备,两者通过接口交换数据。另一可选的,第二站点控制设备102作为一个功能模块集成在网络设备101中。Optionally, the second site control device 102 and the network device may be two independent devices, and the two exchange data through an interface. Alternatively, the second site control device 102 is integrated into the network device 101 as a functional module.
第一站点控制设备103是配置有一种或多种通信模块的电子设备。例如,配置有站点控制软件的电脑。通信模块可以是但不限于卫星通信模块、移动通信模块或有线通信模块。The first site control device 103 is an electronic device configured with one or more communication modules. For example, a computer equipped with site control software. The communication module may be, but is not limited to, a satellite communication module, a mobile communication module, or a wired communication module.
第一网络104可以是卫星网络,网际协议(internet protocol,IP)网络或者移动通信网络。卫星网络可以是全球定位系统(global positioning system,GPS)、北斗卫星网络、伽利略卫星网络或格洛纳卫星网络等。第一网络104用于传输控制面消息且不传输用户面 数据,用户面数据包括但不限于业务数据。The first network 104 may be a satellite network, an Internet Protocol (IP) network, or a mobile communication network. The satellite network can be the global positioning system (GPS), the Beidou satellite network, the Galileo satellite network, or the Grona satellite network. The first network 104 is used to transmit control plane messages but not user plane data. The user plane data includes but is not limited to service data.
第二网络105可以为移动通信网络或有线通信网络。移动通信网络可以是但不限于:通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS),码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)通信网络,全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM)等。The second network 105 may be a mobile communication network or a wired communication network. The mobile communication network can be, but is not limited to: universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), code division multiple access (CDMA) communication network, global system for mobile communications (GSM) Wait.
下面对第二网络105进行详细介绍:The second network 105 will be introduced in detail below:
参阅图1B,在一个例子中,第二网络105中的设备可以包括数据采集设备106、一个或多个网络设备101和数据处理设备107。数据采集设备106采集的数据可以经过一个或多个网络设备101传送到数据处理设备107,由数据处理设备107对采集的数据进行处理。或者,数据处理设备107发送的数据经过一个或多个网络设备101到达数据采集设备106。Referring to FIG. 1B, in an example, the devices in the second network 105 may include a data collection device 106, one or more network devices 101, and a data processing device 107. The data collected by the data collection device 106 may be transmitted to the data processing device 107 via one or more network devices 101, and the data processing device 107 will process the collected data. Or, the data sent by the data processing device 107 reaches the data collection device 106 through one or more network devices 101.
数据采集设备106是用于对指定设备采集数据的电子设备。指定设备具体可以是电塔、油气管道等。数据采集设备106采集的数据可以是指定设备的运行数据,设备状态,设备图像,指定设备所在环境的数据等。例如,采集设备图像的数据采集设备106可以是摄像头。The data collection device 106 is an electronic device used to collect data from a designated device. The designated equipment can be electric towers, oil and gas pipelines, etc. The data collected by the data collection device 106 may be operating data of the specified device, device status, device image, data of the environment where the specified device is located, and so on. For example, the data collection device 106 that collects device images may be a camera.
在图1B所示的通信系统中,数据处理设备107与第一站点控制设备103没有通信连接。在另一些实施例中,数据处理设备107与第一站点控制设备103可以建立通信连接。In the communication system shown in FIG. 1B, the data processing device 107 has no communication connection with the first site control device 103. In other embodiments, the data processing device 107 and the first site control device 103 may establish a communication connection.
在另一个例子中,第二网络105中的设备包括用户终端、一个或多个网络设备101和核心网设备。用户终端通过网络设备101和核心网设备传输无线通信数据。In another example, the devices in the second network 105 include user terminals, one or more network devices 101, and core network devices. The user terminal transmits wireless communication data through the network device 101 and the core network device.
现有的通信系统中,网络设备101可以传输第二网络105的业务数据和控制面消息,当网络设备101发生故障之后,不仅网络设备101既无法传输第二网络105的业务数据,也无法传输第二网络105的控制面消息,此时无法对网络设备101进行远程监控,自然也无法诊断故障和排除故障。In the existing communication system, the network device 101 can transmit service data and control plane messages of the second network 105. When the network device 101 fails, not only the network device 101 cannot transmit the service data of the second network 105, nor can it transmit The control plane message of the second network 105 cannot remotely monitor the network device 101 at this time, and naturally, it is impossible to diagnose and eliminate the fault.
为了解决上述问题,基于以上通信系统,本申请提供了通过第一网络连接的第一站点控制设备和第二站点控制设备,可以对网络设备进行远程监控,解决了在网络设备发生故障时无法进行远程监控的问题。下面以实施例的方式进行描述:In order to solve the above problem, based on the above communication system, this application provides a first site control device and a second site control device connected through the first network, which can remotely monitor the network device, and solve the problem that it cannot be performed when the network device fails. The problem of remote monitoring. The following is described by way of embodiment:
参阅图2,本申请中站点管理方法的一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the site management method in this application includes:
步骤201、第一站点控制设备生成控制面消息。Step 201: The first site control device generates a control plane message.
本实施例中,控制面消息是用于控制网络设备的消息。控制面消息包括自检消息、开机消息、关机消息或配置信息等。In this embodiment, the control plane message is a message used to control a network device. Control plane messages include self-check messages, power-on messages, power-off messages, or configuration information.
控制面消息实现的功能可以是但不限于:自检,开启或关闭网络设备,重新启动网络设备、修改设备配置信息等。The functions implemented by the control plane messages can be, but are not limited to: self-check, turn on or turn off the network device, restart the network device, modify the device configuration information, etc.
步骤202、第一站点控制设备将控制面消息发送给第二站点控制设备。Step 202: The first site control device sends the control plane message to the second site control device.
步骤203、第二站点控制设备将控制面消息发送给网络设备。Step 203: The second site control device sends the control plane message to the network device.
步骤204、网络设备根据控制面消息执行相应的操作。Step 204: The network device performs a corresponding operation according to the control plane message.
本实施例中,网络设备属于第二网络,其可以用于传输第二网络的控制面消息和业务消息。并且,基于第一网络,第一站点控制设备可以与第二站点控制设备和网络设备进行通信。从而对网络设备进行远程监控,因此便于网络设备的管理和维护。In this embodiment, the network device belongs to the second network, and it can be used to transmit control plane messages and service messages of the second network. And, based on the first network, the first site control device can communicate with the second site control device and the network device. In this way, the network equipment can be remotely monitored, thus facilitating the management and maintenance of the network equipment.
在一个可选实施例中,网络设备将网络设备信息发送给第二站点控制设备,然后第二站点控制设备将网络设备信息发送给第一站点控制设备。In an optional embodiment, the network device sends the network device information to the second site control device, and then the second site control device sends the network device information to the first site control device.
其中,网络设备信息包括但不限于:设备运行时长,设备运行时刻,设备状态和设备配置信息等。网络设备还可以获取其他信息,例如环境信息,供电信息等。环境信息可以是设备温度,设备环境湿度等。网络设备的供电信息可以是供电电池的电量信息,备用电池的电量信息,供电电池的额定电压或额定电流,备用电池的额定电压或额定电流等。获取上述信息之后,网络设备也可以将上述信息发送给第二站点控制设备,然后第二站点控制设备将上述信息发送给第一站点控制设备。网络设备可以周期性发送网络设备信息,也可以在触发事件发生时发送网络设备信息。触发事件可以是但不限于:网络设备收到来自第一站点控制设备的查询网络设备信息的指令。Among them, the network device information includes, but is not limited to: device operating time, device operating time, device status, and device configuration information, etc. The network device can also obtain other information, such as environmental information, power supply information, and so on. The environmental information can be equipment temperature, equipment environmental humidity, and so on. The power supply information of the network device may be the power information of the power supply battery, the power information of the backup battery, the rated voltage or rated current of the power supply battery, the rated voltage or rated current of the backup battery, and so on. After obtaining the foregoing information, the network device may also send the foregoing information to the second site control device, and then the second site control device sends the foregoing information to the first site control device. The network device can send network device information periodically, or it can send network device information when a trigger event occurs. The trigger event may be, but is not limited to: the network device receives an instruction to query network device information from the first site control device.
下面对第一站点控制设备通过第一网络与第二站点控制设备通信的情况进行具体说明:The following specifically describes the situation where the first site control device communicates with the second site control device through the first network:
当第一网络是有线网络或移动通信网络,且第一站点控制设备与第二站点控制设备都支持TCP/IP协议时,第一站点控制设备与第二站点控制设备可以通过IP网络连接。其中,第一站点控制设备可以配置公网IP地址和域名。第二站点控制设备可以访问域名,然后与第一站点控制设备建立TCP/IP连接。When the first network is a wired network or a mobile communication network, and both the first site control device and the second site control device support the TCP/IP protocol, the first site control device and the second site control device may be connected through an IP network. Among them, the first site control device can be configured with a public network IP address and domain name. The second site control device can access the domain name, and then establish a TCP/IP connection with the first site control device.
或者,第一站点控制设备与第二站点控制设备可以通过IP网络和虚拟专用网络(virtual private network,VPN)连接。VPN设备配置公网IP地址和域名,第二站点控制设备可以通过域名访问VPN设备,并建立VPN连接。第一站点控制设备与第二站点控制设备分别配置私有IP地址,上述两个设备通过IP网络和VPN建立TCP/IP连接。Alternatively, the first site control device and the second site control device may be connected through an IP network and a virtual private network (virtual private network, VPN). The VPN device is configured with a public IP address and domain name, and the second site control device can access the VPN device through the domain name and establish a VPN connection. The first site control device and the second site control device are respectively configured with private IP addresses, and the above two devices establish a TCP/IP connection through an IP network and a VPN.
当第一网络是移动通信网络或卫星网络时,第一站点控制设备与第二站点控制设备分别配置用户身份识别(subscriber identification module,SIM)卡以及SIM卡对应的用户身份标识。在第一站点控制设备与第二站点控制设备建立连接之后,第一站点控制设备可以向第二站点控制设备发送控制面消息,控制面消息可以是文本信息(如短信息)。将控制面消息进行切片得到报文切片,报文切片的格式可以如表1所示:When the first network is a mobile communication network or a satellite network, the first site control device and the second site control device are respectively configured with a subscriber identification module (SIM) card and a user identity corresponding to the SIM card. After the first site control device establishes a connection with the second site control device, the first site control device may send a control plane message to the second site control device, and the control plane message may be text information (such as a short message). The control plane message is sliced to obtain message slices. The format of the message slices can be as shown in Table 1:
Figure PCTCN2020117616-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020117616-appb-000001
表1Table 1
可以理解的是,控制面消息指示的长度,报文序号和切片序号的长度,报文控制字段的长度和报文切片内容的长度以及报文切片包括的字段类型不限于以上举例,本申请不作限定。It is understandable that the length indicated by the control plane message, the length of the message sequence number and the length of the slice sequence number, the length of the message control field and the length of the message slice content, and the field types included in the message slice are not limited to the above examples, and this application will not limited.
发送方将控制面消息进行切片,将切片后的控制面消息打上控制面消息指示,报文序号及切片序号;对于切片后的控制面消息,根据当前切片状态和切片长度填写报文控制字段;对切片报文进行字符转换,得到16进制字符串。接收方接收16进制字符串后,先根据控制面消息指示判断该控制面消息是哪种类型的控制面消息,判断完成后根据报文序号及切片序号,将切片报文组成消息。在控制面消息为短信息的情况下,可以使用短信息的回执功能,确认控制面消息是否送达。The sender slices the control plane message, and stamps the sliced control plane message with the control plane message indication, message sequence number and slice sequence number; for the sliced control plane message, fills in the message control field according to the current slice status and slice length; Perform character conversion on the slice message to obtain a hexadecimal string. After receiving the hexadecimal character string, the receiver first judges which type of control plane message the control plane message is according to the control plane message instruction, and then composes the slice message into a message according to the message sequence number and the slice sequence number after the judgment is completed. In the case that the control plane message is a short message, the receipt function of the short message can be used to confirm whether the control plane message is delivered.
在实际应用中,第一网络存在安全风险,需要传送的控制面消息或报文切片都需要进行加密和过滤处理。In practical applications, the first network has security risks, and all control plane messages or message slices that need to be transmitted need to be encrypted and filtered.
在第一网络为IP网络或移动通信网络的情况下,加密可以使用SSL连接。并且,建立SSL连接后需要进行鉴权。In the case where the first network is an IP network or a mobile communication network, the encryption can use an SSL connection. In addition, authentication is required after the SSL connection is established.
在第一网络为移动通信网络或卫星网络的情况下,可以使用预置密码对控制面消息或报文切片进行加密。可选的,每个第二站点控制设备配置一个密钥,并且任意两个第二站点控制设备配置的密钥不同。每个第二站点控制设备的密钥都存储在第一站点控制设备中。当第一站点控制设备和第二站点控制设备进行通信时,使用该第二站点控制设备对应的密钥进行加密。可选的,加密算法可以是但不限于AES256-CBC算法。密钥的长度可以大于8字节且小于16字节,密码长度可以根据实际需要进行调整,此处不作限定。In the case that the first network is a mobile communication network or a satellite network, a preset password can be used to encrypt the control plane messages or message slices. Optionally, each second site control device is configured with a key, and any two second site control devices are configured with different keys. The key of each second site control device is stored in the first site control device. When the first site control device and the second site control device communicate, the key corresponding to the second site control device is used for encryption. Optionally, the encryption algorithm may be but not limited to the AES256-CBC algorithm. The length of the key can be greater than 8 bytes and less than 16 bytes, and the length of the password can be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
加密报文的格式可以如表2所示:The format of the encrypted message can be as shown in Table 2:
报文长度Message length 随机数长度Random number length 加密数据内容长度Encrypted data content length 校验和长度Checksum length
2字节2 bytes 16字节16 bytes 1~1024字节1~1024 bytes 2字节2 bytes
表2Table 2
由于部署在偏远地区的网络设备通常距离城市电力系统很远,因此难以通过城市电力系统为其供电。在实际应用中,网络设备常采用太阳能或风能供电,但是由于太阳能或风能供电均存在难以持久蓄电和供电的问题,如果网络设备不间断工作,那么供电不足会导致网络设备停止工作。如果网络设备进行周期性休眠,那么网络设备在休眠期间无法提供无线覆盖。为了解决该问题,本申请基于图1B所示的通信系统提供一种站点管理方法。该站点管理方法中,网络设备可以休眠,也能在需要通信时被唤醒,由此既降低了网络设备的功耗,也满足了用户的通信需求。Since network equipment deployed in remote areas is usually far away from the urban power system, it is difficult to supply power to it through the urban power system. In practical applications, network equipment is often powered by solar or wind energy, but because solar or wind energy is difficult to store and supply electricity for a long time, if the network equipment is working uninterruptedly, the insufficient power supply will cause the network equipment to stop working. If the network device sleeps periodically, the network device cannot provide wireless coverage during the sleep period. In order to solve this problem, the present application provides a site management method based on the communication system shown in FIG. 1B. In the site management method, the network device can sleep or be awakened when communication is required, thereby not only reducing the power consumption of the network device, but also meeting the communication requirements of the user.
参阅图3,本申请提供的站点管理方法的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 3, another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
步骤301、第一站点控制设备接收数据处理设备发送的唤醒请求。Step 301: The first site control device receives a wake-up request sent by the data processing device.
本实施例中,第一站点控制设备和数据处理设备建立有通信连接且数据处理设备与网络设备建立有业务数据通道。当数据处理设备需要从网络设备获取数据且数据处理设备无法从网络设备获取数据时,数据处理设备生成唤醒请求,将唤醒请求发送给第一站点控制设备。In this embodiment, the first site control device and the data processing device have established a communication connection, and the data processing device has established a service data channel with the network device. When the data processing device needs to obtain data from the network device and the data processing device cannot obtain data from the network device, the data processing device generates a wake-up request and sends the wake-up request to the first site control device.
步骤302、在网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下,第一站点控制设备根据唤醒请求向第二站点控制设备发送唤醒消息。Step 302: When the network device is in a sleep state, the first site control device sends a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request.
第一站点控制设备根据来自网络设备的数据可以远程监控网络设备的状态。在网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下,第一站点控制设备根据唤醒请求向第二站点控制设备发送唤醒 消息。可以理解的是,在第一站点控制设备监测到网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下,即使数据处理设备没有发送唤醒请求,管理人员也可以使用第一站点控制设备通过第二站点控制设备向网络设备发送唤醒消息,以唤醒网络设备。The first site control device can remotely monitor the status of the network device based on the data from the network device. When the network device is in the dormant state, the first site control device sends a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request. It is understandable that when the first site control device detects that the network device is in a sleep state, even if the data processing device does not send a wake-up request, the administrator can use the first site control device to send the network device to the network device through the second site control device. Send a wake-up message to wake up the network device.
步骤303、第二站点控制设备根据唤醒消息生成第一电平信号。Step 303: The second site control device generates a first level signal according to the wake-up message.
当第二站点控制设备接收第一站点控制设备发送的唤醒消息后,根据唤醒消息生成第一电平信号,第一电平信号用于唤醒网络设备。After the second site control device receives the wake-up message sent by the first site control device, it generates a first level signal according to the wake-up message, and the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
步骤304、第二站点控制设备将第一电平信号发送给网络设备。Step 304: The second site control device sends the first level signal to the network device.
第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别配置有一个或多个电平信号接口,每个电平信号接口可以用于接收或发送电平信号。网络设备根据电平信号接口和功能的预设对应关系,可以确定从电平信号接口接收的电平信号对应的功能。例如,第一电平信号接口接收的电平信号(即第一电平信号)用于唤醒网络设备,第二电平信号接口接收的电平信号(即第二电平信号)用于自检,第三电平信号接口接收的电平信号(即第三电平信号)用于开机,第四电平信号接口接收的电平信号(即第四电平信号)用于关机。可以理解的是,电平信号接口的数量和电平信号对应的功能不限于以上举例,本申请不作限定。The second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with one or more level signal interfaces, and each level signal interface can be used to receive or send a level signal. The network device can determine the function corresponding to the level signal received from the level signal interface according to the preset correspondence between the level signal interface and the function. For example, the level signal received by the first level signal interface (ie, the first level signal) is used to wake up network equipment, and the level signal received by the second level signal interface (ie, the second level signal) is used for self-checking. , The level signal received by the third level signal interface (ie, the third level signal) is used for powering on, and the level signal (ie, the fourth level signal) received by the fourth level signal interface is used for powering off. It can be understood that the number of level signal interfaces and the functions corresponding to the level signal are not limited to the above examples, and this application does not limit it.
第二站点控制设备与网络设备通过设备控制线连接。设备控制线可以是差分控制线,能够有效防止错误中断。可选的,在设备控制线维持高电平的情况下,电平信号是指低电平,如持续2秒的低电平。低电平的持续时间可以根据实际需要进行设置,本申请不作限定。The second site control equipment is connected with the network equipment through the equipment control line. The device control line can be a differential control line, which can effectively prevent false interruption. Optionally, when the device control line maintains a high level, the level signal refers to a low level, such as a low level that lasts for 2 seconds. The duration of the low level can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this application.
步骤305、网络设备根据第一电平信号从休眠状态调整为工作状态。Step 305: The network device is adjusted from the sleep state to the working state according to the first level signal.
网络设备通过设备控制线接收第二站点控制设备发送的第一电平信号后,根据第一电平信号触发中断,将网络设备从休眠状态调整为工作状态。网络设备的休眠状态可以是指网络设备关机,或者网络设备停止执行网络功能。After the network device receives the first level signal sent by the second site control device through the device control line, an interrupt is triggered according to the first level signal, and the network device is adjusted from the dormant state to the working state. The dormant state of the network device may mean that the network device is shut down or the network device stops performing network functions.
需要说明的是,网络设备可以周期性休眠,也可以根据来自第一站点控制设备的休眠指令进行休眠。本申请还可以设置电平信号仅在网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下起作用。在工作状态时,网络设备收到第一电平信号后,可以忽略该第一电平信号。It should be noted that the network device may sleep periodically, or may sleep according to a sleep instruction from the control device of the first site. This application can also set the level signal to work only when the network device is in a dormant state. In the working state, after the network device receives the first level signal, it can ignore the first level signal.
本实施例中,网络设备可以休眠节省设备功耗,并且,在数据处理设备需要通信的情况下,第一站点控制设备根据来自数据处理设备的唤醒请求可以唤醒网络设备,从而满足通信需求。In this embodiment, the network device can sleep to save power consumption of the device, and when the data processing device needs to communicate, the first site control device can wake up the network device according to the wake-up request from the data processing device, thereby meeting the communication demand.
参阅图4,本申请提供的站点管理方法的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 4, another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
步骤401、第一站点控制设备向第二站点控制设备发送自检消息。Step 401: The first site control device sends a self-check message to the second site control device.
步骤402、第二站点控制设备根据自检消息生成第二电平信号。Step 402: The second site control device generates a second level signal according to the self-check message.
步骤403、第二站点控制设备将第二电平信号发送给网络设备。Step 403: The second site control device sends the second level signal to the network device.
本实施例中,第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别还配置有第二电平信号接口,第二电平信号接口用于传输第二电平信号。In this embodiment, the second site control device and the network device are respectively equipped with a second level signal interface, and the second level signal interface is used to transmit a second level signal.
步骤404、网络设备根据第二电平信号进行自检。Step 404: The network device performs a self-check according to the second level signal.
网络设备自检完成后,可以向第一站点控制设备反馈自检结果,以便于管理人员了解网络设备的状态。After the self-inspection of the network equipment is completed, the self-inspection result can be fed back to the first site control equipment so that the management personnel can understand the status of the network equipment.
本实施例中,通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发自检消息,远程控制网络设备进行自检。这样无需维护人员去故障基站处执行自检,提高了网络设备进行自检的效率,也便于排查网络设备的故障。In this embodiment, the first site control device sends a self-check message to the network device, and the network device is remotely controlled to perform self-check. In this way, there is no need for maintenance personnel to perform self-inspection at the faulty base station, which improves the efficiency of self-inspection of network equipment and facilitates troubleshooting of network equipment.
参阅图5,本申请提供的站点管理方法的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 5, another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
步骤501、第一站点控制设备向第二站点控制设备发送开机消息。Step 501: The first site control device sends a startup message to the second site control device.
步骤502、第二站点控制设备根据开机消息生成第三电平信号。Step 502: The second site control device generates a third level signal according to the power-on message.
步骤503、第二站点控制设备将第三电平信号发送给网络设备,第三电平信号用于开启网络设备。Step 503: The second site control device sends a third-level signal to the network device, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
本实施例中,第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别还配置有第三电平信号接口,第三电平信号接口用于传输第三电平信号。In this embodiment, the second site control device and the network device are respectively equipped with a third-level signal interface, and the third-level signal interface is used to transmit a third-level signal.
步骤504、网络设备根据第三电平信号开机。Step 504: The network device is turned on according to the third level signal.
网络设备开机完成后,可以向第一站点控制设备反馈已开机消息,以便于管理人员了解网络设备的状态。After the network device has been powered on, it can feed back a power-on message to the first site control device, so that the administrator can understand the status of the network device.
这样通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发开机消息,可以远程控制网络设备开机。In this way, the first site control device sends a startup message to the network device, which can remotely control the startup of the network device.
参阅图6,本申请提供的站点管理方法的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 6, another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
步骤601、第一站点控制设备向第二站点控制设备发送关机消息。Step 601: The first site control device sends a shutdown message to the second site control device.
步骤602、第二站点控制设备根据关机消息生成第四电平信号。Step 602: The second site control device generates a fourth level signal according to the shutdown message.
步骤603、第二站点控制设备将第四电平信号发送给网络设备,第四电平信号用于触发网络设备关机。Step 603: The second site control device sends a fourth-level signal to the network device, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the network device to shut down.
本实施例中,第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别还配置有第四电平信号接口,第四电平信号接口用于传输第四电平信号。In this embodiment, the second site control device and the network device are respectively configured with a fourth-level signal interface, and the fourth-level signal interface is used to transmit a fourth-level signal.
步骤604、网络设备根据第四电平信号关机。Step 604: The network device shuts down according to the fourth level signal.
这样通过第一站点控制设备对网络设备下发关机消息,可以远程控制网络设备关机。In this way, by issuing a shutdown message to the network device through the first site control device, it is possible to remotely control the shutdown of the network device.
当网络设备发生网络故障时,数据处理设备无法从网络设备获取业务数据。按照本申请提供的站点管理方法,网络设备可以通过第一网络向第一站点控制设备发送故障消息,从而便于管理人员对网络设备进行故障诊断和维修。When a network failure occurs in a network device, the data processing device cannot obtain business data from the network device. According to the site management method provided in the present application, the network device can send a fault message to the first site control device through the first network, so that it is convenient for the administrator to perform fault diagnosis and maintenance on the network device.
参阅图7,本申请提供的站点管理方法的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 7, another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
步骤701、网络设备根据网络设备的故障信息生成开关量信号。Step 701: The network device generates a digital signal according to the fault information of the network device.
本实施例中,当网络设备发生故障(例如业务网络故障、设备被非法入侵或供电故障)时,网络设备可以根据故障信息生成开关量信号。开关量信号为电路信号,具体包括0和1两种信号。可选的,开关量信号为0表示网络设备正常,开关量信号为1表示网络设备发生故障。In this embodiment, when a network device fails (for example, a business network failure, an illegal intrusion of the device, or a power supply failure), the network device can generate a digital signal according to the failure information. The switch signal is a circuit signal, specifically including 0 and 1 signals. Optionally, a switch value signal of 0 indicates that the network device is normal, and a switch value signal of 1 indicates that the network device is malfunctioning.
需要说明的是,若检测到特定事件时,网络设备也可以确定网络设备发生故障。特定事件可以是但不限于:检测到设备遭受火灾或水淹,设备部件故障。It should be noted that if a specific event is detected, the network device can also determine that the network device is malfunctioning. The specific event can be, but is not limited to: the detection of a fire or flooding of the equipment, and the failure of a component of the equipment.
步骤702、网络设备将开关量信号发送给第二站点控制设备。Step 702: The network device sends the switch signal to the second site control device.
本实施例中,网络设备和第二站点控制设备可以配置一个或多个开关量接口,每个开关量接口接收的开关量信号对应一种故障,例如,第一开关量接口接收的信号(即第一开 关量信号)对应业务网络故障,第二开关量接口接收的信号(即第二开关量信号)对应设备被非法入侵,第三开关量接口接收的信号(即第三开关量信号)对应设备供电故障,第四开关量接口接收的信号(即第四开关量信号)对应火灾,第五开关量接口接收的信号对应水灾。可以理解的是,开关量接口的数量以及开关量信号与故障的类型不限于以上举例,本申请不做限定。In this embodiment, the network device and the second site control device can be configured with one or more digital interfaces, and the digital signal received by each digital interface corresponds to a fault, for example, the signal received by the first digital interface (ie The first switch value signal) corresponds to the business network failure, the signal received by the second switch value interface (ie, the second switch value signal) corresponds to the illegal intrusion of the device, and the signal received by the third switch value interface (ie, the third switch value signal) corresponds to The power supply of the equipment fails, the signal received by the fourth switch value interface (ie, the fourth switch value signal) corresponds to a fire, and the signal received by the fifth switch value interface corresponds to a flood. It can be understood that the number of digital interfaces and the types of digital signals and faults are not limited to the above examples, and are not limited in this application.
步骤703、第二站点控制设备根据开关量信号生成故障消息。Step 703: The second site control device generates a fault message according to the digital signal.
本实施例中,网络设备和第二站点控制设备通过开关量接口连接。第二站点控制设备接收网络设备通过开关量接口发送的开关量信号后,根据开关量信号生成故障消息。In this embodiment, the network device and the second site control device are connected through a digital interface. After receiving the switching value signal sent by the network device through the switching value interface, the second site control device generates a fault message according to the switching value signal.
步骤704、第二站点控制设备将故障消息发送给第一站点控制设备。Step 704: The second site control device sends the fault message to the first site control device.
可选的,第一站点控制设备将故障消息发送给数据处理设备。第一站点控制设备接收第二站点控制设备发送的故障消息后,第一站点控制设备将故障消息发送给数据处理设备。Optionally, the first site control device sends a fault message to the data processing device. After the first site control device receives the fault message sent by the second site control device, the first site control device sends the fault message to the data processing device.
本实施例中,网络设备发生故障后,网络设备可以通过第一网络向第一站点控制设备发送故障消息。这样,管理人员根据故障消息可以对网络设备进行故障诊断和维修,从而减少了故障排查的工作量,提高了故障处理效率。In this embodiment, after the network device fails, the network device may send a failure message to the first site control device through the first network. In this way, management personnel can perform fault diagnosis and maintenance on network equipment based on the fault message, thereby reducing the workload of troubleshooting and improving the efficiency of fault handling.
参阅图8,本申请提供的站点管理方法的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 8, another embodiment of the site management method provided by the present application includes:
步骤801、网络设备获取第一配置信息。Step 801: The network device obtains first configuration information.
本实施例中,第一配置信息是网络设备发生故障时的配置信息。可选的,当网络设备发生故障时,网络设备获取第一配置信息。另一可选的,网络设备收到查询配置信息的指令时,网络设备获取第一配置信息。查询配置信息的指令可以是由第一站点控制设备生成,然后通过第二站点控制设备转发给网络设备。确定网络设备发生故障的方法可参阅图4所示实施例中的相关描述。In this embodiment, the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails. Optionally, when the network device fails, the network device obtains the first configuration information. Alternatively, when the network device receives the instruction to query the configuration information, the network device obtains the first configuration information. The instruction for querying the configuration information may be generated by the first site control device, and then forwarded to the network device through the second site control device. For the method for determining the failure of the network device, refer to the related description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
步骤802、网络设备将第一配置信息发送给第二站点控制设备。Step 802: The network device sends the first configuration information to the second site control device.
步骤803、第二站点控制设备将第一配置信息发送给第一站点控制设备。Step 803: The second site control device sends the first configuration information to the first site control device.
步骤804、第一站点控制设备将第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息。Step 804: The first site control device modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information.
第一站点控制设备接收第二站点控制设备发送的第一配置信息后,将第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息。具体可以为:第一站点控制设备接收来自用户的修改配置信息指令,根据修改配置信息指令将第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息。或者,第一站点控制设备根据故障消息获取第二配置信息,然后将第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息。After receiving the first configuration information sent by the second site control device, the first site control device modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information. Specifically, the first site control device receives the configuration information modification instruction from the user, and modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information according to the configuration information modification instruction. Alternatively, the first site control device obtains the second configuration information according to the fault message, and then modifies the first configuration information to the second configuration information.
步骤805、第一站点控制设备将第二配置信息发送给第二站点控制设备。Step 805: The first site control device sends the second configuration information to the second site control device.
步骤806、第二站点控制设备将第二配置信息发送给网络设备。Step 806: The second site control device sends the second configuration information to the network device.
其中,传输配置信息的接口可以是但不限于:UART接口、485接口、I2C接口或SPI接口。Wherein, the interface for transmitting the configuration information may be, but is not limited to: a UART interface, a 485 interface, an I2C interface, or an SPI interface.
步骤807、网络设备根据第二配置信息进行配置。Step 807: The network device performs configuration according to the second configuration information.
网络设备根据第二配置信息进行配置后,还可以向第一站点控制设备反馈配置完成消息,这样维护人员可以知道配置进度。After the network device is configured according to the second configuration information, it can also feed back a configuration completion message to the first site control device, so that the maintenance personnel can know the configuration progress.
本实施例中,在网络设备发生故障的情况下,网络设备可以上报配置信息,维护人员可以通过第一站点控制设备可以了解网络设备发生故障时的配置信息,从而对网络设备的 故障进行诊断。如果上述配置信息不正确,第一站点控制设备向网络设备发送新的配置信息,对网络设备进行重新配置,从而排除故障。In this embodiment, when the network device fails, the network device can report configuration information, and the maintenance personnel can learn the configuration information when the network device fails through the first site control device, so as to diagnose the fault of the network device. If the above configuration information is incorrect, the first site control device sends new configuration information to the network device to reconfigure the network device, thereby troubleshooting.
本申请提供一种站点控制设备900,其能够实现图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7或图8所示实施例中的第一站点控制设备执行的步骤。该站点控制设备900与其他设备的连接关系如图1A或图1B所示。The present application provides a site control device 900 that can implement the steps performed by the first site control device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG. 8. The connection relationship between the site control device 900 and other devices is shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B.
参阅图9,站点控制设备900的一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 9, an embodiment of the site control device 900 includes:
接收模块901、处理模块902和发送模块903:The receiving module 901, the processing module 902, and the sending module 903:
接收模块901,用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的网络设备信息。The receiving module 901 is configured to receive network device information sent by the second site control device.
在一些可选实施例中,In some alternative embodiments,
接收模块901,还用于接收数据处理设备发送的唤醒请求;The receiving module 901 is also used to receive a wake-up request sent by the data processing device;
发送模块903,用于在网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下,根据唤醒请求向第二站点控制设备发送唤醒消息,唤醒消息用于第二站点控制设备生成第一电平信号,第一电平信号用于唤醒网络设备,数据处理设备与第一站点控制设备建立有通信连接且数据处理设备与网络设备建立有业务数据通道。The sending module 903 is configured to send a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request when the network device is in the dormant state, and the wake-up message is used for the second site control device to generate a first level signal and a first level signal Used to wake up network equipment, the data processing equipment establishes a communication connection with the first site control equipment, and the data processing equipment establishes a business data channel with the network equipment.
在另一些可选实施例中,In other alternative embodiments,
处理模块902,还用于第一站点控制设备生成自检消息;The processing module 902 is also used for the first site control device to generate a self-check message;
发送模块903,还用于向第二站点控制设备发送自检消息,自检消息用于第二站点控制设备生成第二电平信号,第二电平信号用于触发网络设备进行自检。The sending module 903 is further configured to send a self-check message to the second site control device, where the self-check message is used for the second site control device to generate a second level signal, and the second level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
在另一些可选实施例中,In other alternative embodiments,
处理模块902,还用于生成开机消息;The processing module 902 is also used to generate a boot message;
发送模块903,还用于向第二站点控制设备发送开机消息,开机消息用于第二站点控制设备生成第三电平信号,第三电平信号用于开启网络设备。The sending module 903 is further configured to send a power-on message to the second site control device. The power-on message is used for the second site control device to generate a third-level signal, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
在另一些可选实施例中,In other alternative embodiments,
处理模块902,还用于生成关机消息;The processing module 902 is also used to generate a shutdown message;
发送模块903,还用于向第二站点控制设备发送关机消息,关机消息用于第二站点控制设备生成第四电平信号,第四电平信号用于触发网络设备关机。The sending module 903 is further configured to send a shutdown message to the second site control device, the shutdown message is used for the second site control device to generate a fourth level signal, and the fourth level signal is used to trigger the shutdown of the network device.
在另一些可选实施例中,In other alternative embodiments,
接收模块901,还用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的故障消息,故障消息用于标识网络设备的故障。The receiving module 901 is also configured to receive a fault message sent by the second site control device, and the fault message is used to identify the fault of the network device.
在另一些可选实施例中,In other alternative embodiments,
接收模块901,还用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的第一配置信息,第一配置信息为网络设备发生故障时的配置信息;The receiving module 901 is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
处理模块902,用于将第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息;The processing module 902 is configured to modify the first configuration information to the second configuration information;
发送模块903,还用于将第二配置信息发送给第二站点控制设备。The sending module 903 is further configured to send the second configuration information to the second site control device.
在另一些可选实施例中,第一网络为卫星网络,网际协议IP网络或者移动通信网络,第二网络为移动通信网络或有线通信网络。In other optional embodiments, the first network is a satellite network, an Internet Protocol IP network or a mobile communication network, and the second network is a mobile communication network or a wired communication network.
本申请提供一种站点控制设备1000,其能够实现图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7 或图8所示实施例中的第二站点控制设备执行的步骤。该站点控制设备1000与其他设备的连接关系也如图1A或图1B所示。The present application provides a site control device 1000, which can implement the steps performed by the second site control device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG. The connection relationship between the site control device 1000 and other devices is also shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B.
参阅图10,站点控制设备1000的一个实施例包括接收模块1001、处理模块1002和发送模块1003;Referring to FIG. 10, an embodiment of the site control device 1000 includes a receiving module 1001, a processing module 1002, and a sending module 1003;
接收模块1001,用于接收第一站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;The receiving module 1001 is configured to receive the control plane message sent by the first site control device;
发送模块1003,用于将控制面消息发送给网络设备,控制面消息用于指示网络设备执行相应的操作。The sending module 1003 is used to send a control plane message to a network device, and the control plane message is used to instruct the network device to perform a corresponding operation.
参阅图11,在一些可选实施例中,站点控制设备1000还包括第一电平信号接口1101;Referring to FIG. 11, in some optional embodiments, the site control device 1000 further includes a first level signal interface 1101;
接收模块1001,还用于接收第一站点控制设备发送的唤醒消息;The receiving module 1001 is also used to receive a wake-up message sent by the first site control device;
处理模块1002,用于根据唤醒消息生成第一电平信号;The processing module 1002 is configured to generate a first level signal according to the wake-up message;
第一电平信号接口1101,用于将第一电平信号发送给网络设备,第一电平信号用于唤醒网络设备。The first level signal interface 1101 is used to send a first level signal to the network device, and the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
在另一些可选实施例中,站点控制设备1000还包括第二电平信号接口;In other optional embodiments, the site control device 1000 further includes a second level signal interface;
接收模块1001,还用于接收第一站点控制设备发送的唤醒消息;The receiving module 1001 is also used to receive a wake-up message sent by the first site control device;
处理模块1002,用于根据唤醒消息生成第二电平信号;The processing module 1002 is configured to generate a second level signal according to the wake-up message;
第二电平信号接口,用于将第二电平信号发送给网络设备,第二电平信号用于网络设备自检。The second level signal interface is used to send the second level signal to the network device, and the second level signal is used for the network device self-check.
在另一些可选实施例中,站点控制设备1000还包括第三电平信号接口;In some other optional embodiments, the site control device 1000 further includes a third-level signal interface;
接收模块1001,还用于接收第一站点控制设备发送的开机消息;The receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive a power-on message sent by the first site control device;
处理模块1002,用于根据开机消息生成第三电平信号;The processing module 1002 is configured to generate a third level signal according to the power-on message;
第三电平信号接口,用于将第三电平信号发送给网络设备,第三电平信号用于开启网络设备。The third-level signal interface is used to send a third-level signal to the network device, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
在另一些可选实施例中,站点控制设备还包括第四电平信号接口;In other optional embodiments, the site control device further includes a fourth-level signal interface;
接收模块1001,还用于接收第一站点控制设备发送的关机消息;The receiving module 1001 is also used to receive a shutdown message sent by the first site control device;
处理模块1002,用于根据关机消息生成第四电平信号;The processing module 1002 is configured to generate a fourth level signal according to the shutdown message;
第四电平信号接口,用于将四电平信号发送给网络设备,第四电平信号用于触发网络设备关机。The fourth-level signal interface is used to send a four-level signal to the network device, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the network device to shut down.
参阅图12,在另一些可选实施例中,站点控制设备1000还包括一个或多个开关量接口1201;Referring to FIG. 12, in other optional embodiments, the site control device 1000 further includes one or more digital interface 1201;
开关量接口1201,用于接收网络设备发送的开关量信号;The switch value interface 1201 is used to receive the switch value signal sent by the network device;
处理模块1002,用于根据开关量信号生成故障消息;The processing module 1002 is used to generate a fault message according to the digital signal;
发送模块1003,还用于将故障消息发送给第一站点控制设备。The sending module 1003 is also used to send the fault message to the first site control device.
在另一些可选实施例中,In other alternative embodiments,
接收模块1001,还用于接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息;The receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device;
发送模块1003,还用于将第一配置信息发送给第一站点控制设备;The sending module 1003 is also used to send the first configuration information to the first site control device;
接收模块1001,还用于接收第一站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,第二配置信息由第一站点控制设备对第一配置信息修改所得;The receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the first site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
发送模块1003,还用于将第二配置信息发送给网络设备,使得网络设备根据第二配置信息进行配置。The sending module 1003 is also used to send the second configuration information to the network device, so that the network device performs configuration according to the second configuration information.
本申请提供一种网络设备1300,其能够实现图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7或图8所示实施例中的网络设备执行的步骤。网络设备1300与其他设备的连接关系如图1A或图1B所示。The present application provides a network device 1300 that can implement the steps performed by the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 or FIG. 8. The connection relationship between the network device 1300 and other devices is shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B.
参阅图13,网络设备1300的一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 13, an embodiment of a network device 1300 includes:
接收模块1301,处理模块1302和发送模块1303; Receiving module 1301, processing module 1302 and sending module 1303;
接收模块1301,用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;The receiving module 1301 is configured to receive the control plane message sent by the second site control device;
处理模块1302,用于根据控制面消息执行相应的操作。The processing module 1302 is configured to perform corresponding operations according to the control plane messages.
参阅图14,在一些可选实施例中,网络设备1300还包括:Referring to FIG. 14, in some optional embodiments, the network device 1300 further includes:
第一电平信号接口1401,用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的第一电平信号;The first level signal interface 1401 is used to receive the first level signal sent by the second site control device;
处理模块1302,还用于根据第一电平信号从休眠状态调整为工作状态。The processing module 1302 is further configured to adjust from the sleep state to the working state according to the first level signal.
在另一些可选实施例中,网络设备1300还包括:In other optional embodiments, the network device 1300 further includes:
第二电平信号接口,用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的第二电平信号;The second level signal interface is used to receive the second level signal sent by the second site control device;
处理模块1302,还用于根据第二电平信号进行自检。The processing module 1302 is also used for self-checking according to the second level signal.
在另一些可选实施例中,网络设备1300还包括:In other optional embodiments, the network device 1300 further includes:
第三电平信号接口,用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的第三电平信号;The third-level signal interface is used to receive the third-level signal sent by the second site control device;
处理模块1302,还用于根据第三电平信号开启网络设备。The processing module 1302 is also used to turn on the network device according to the third level signal.
在另一些可选实施例中,网络设备1300还包括:In other optional embodiments, the network device 1300 further includes:
第四电平信号接口,用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的第四电平信号;The fourth-level signal interface is used to receive the fourth-level signal sent by the second site control device;
处理模块1302,还用于根据第四电平信号关机。The processing module 1302 is further configured to shut down according to the fourth level signal.
参阅图15,在另一些可选实施例中,网络设备1300还包括一个或多个开关量接口1501;Referring to FIG. 15, in other optional embodiments, the network device 1300 further includes one or more digital interface 1501;
开关量接口1501,用于根据网络设备的故障信息生成开关量信号;将开关量信号发送给第二站点控制设备,开关量信号用于第二站点控制设备生成故障消息。The switch value interface 1501 is used to generate a switch value signal according to the fault information of the network device; send the switch value signal to the second site control device, and the switch value signal is used for the second site control device to generate a fault message.
在另一些可选实施例中,In other alternative embodiments,
处理模块1302,还用于获取第一配置信息,第一配置信息为网络设备发生故障时的配置信息;The processing module 1302 is further configured to obtain first configuration information, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
发送模块1303,用于将第一配置信息发送给第二站点控制设备;The sending module 1303 is used to send the first configuration information to the second site control device;
接收模块1301,还用于接收第二站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,第二配置信息由第一站点控制设备修改第一配置信息所得;The receiving module 1301 is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
处理模块1302,还用于根据第二配置信息进行配置。The processing module 1302 is further configured to perform configuration according to the second configuration information.
本申请还提供一种通信系统,包括:This application also provides a communication system, including:
如图9所示实施例中的第一站点控制设备,如图10,图11或图12所示实施例中的第二站点控制设备和如图13,图14或图15所示实施例中的网络设备。The first site control device in the embodiment shown in Figure 9, the second site control device in the embodiment shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 or Figure 12 and the embodiment shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 or Figure 15 Network equipment.
以上从功能模块的角度对本申请的第一站点控制设备、第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别进行了介绍,下面从硬件装置的角度对本申请的第一站点控制设备、第二站点控制设备和网络设备分别进行介绍。The above describes the first site control equipment, second site control equipment, and network equipment of this application from the perspective of functional modules. The following describes the first site control equipment, second site control equipment, and network of this application from the perspective of hardware devices. The equipment is introduced separately.
参阅图16,第一站点控制设备的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 16, another embodiment of the first site control device includes:
卫星信号收发器1601、无线信号收发器1602、有线网络接口1603、处理器1604和存储器1605;卫星信号收发器1601、无线信号收发器1602、有线网络接口1603、处理器1604和存储器1605的数量可以是一个或多个;卫星信号收发器1601、无线信号收发器1602、有线网络接口1603、处理器1604和存储器1605通过总线连接。The number of satellite signal transceiver 1601, wireless signal transceiver 1602, wired network interface 1603, processor 1604, and memory 1605; satellite signal transceiver 1601, wireless signal transceiver 1602, wired network interface 1603, processor 1604, and memory 1605 can be It is one or more; the satellite signal transceiver 1601, the wireless signal transceiver 1602, the wired network interface 1603, the processor 1604, and the memory 1605 are connected by a bus.
至少一个卫星信号收发器1601、无线信号收发器1602或有线网络接口1603用于传输第一网络的控制面消息。At least one satellite signal transceiver 1601, wireless signal transceiver 1602, or wired network interface 1603 is used to transmit control plane messages of the first network.
处理器1604可以是微控制单元(microcontroller unit,MCU),也可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、网络处理器(network processor,NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(digital signal processing,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件等。The processor 1604 may be a microcontroller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, NP), etc. processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices.
存储器1605可能包含随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory,NVM),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。处理器1604执行存储器1605中存储的程序代码,实现以上实施例中第一站点控制设备的功能。The memory 1605 may include random access memory (RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk memory. The processor 1604 executes the program code stored in the memory 1605 to implement the function of the first site control device in the above embodiment.
参阅图17,第二站点控制设备的另一个实施例包括:Referring to Figure 17, another embodiment of the second site control device includes:
卫星信号收发器1701、无线信号收发器1702、有线网络接口1703、电平信号接口1704、开关量接口1705、处理器1706和存储器1707;卫星信号收发器1701、无线信号收发器1702、有线网络接口1703、电平信号接口1704、开关量接口1705、处理器1706和存储器1707的数量可以是一个或多个;卫星信号收发器1701、无线信号收发器1702、有线网络接口1703、电平信号接口1704、开关量接口1705、处理器1706和存储器1707通过总线连接。 Satellite signal transceiver 1701, wireless signal transceiver 1702, wired network interface 1703, level signal interface 1704, switch interface 1705, processor 1706, and memory 1707; satellite signal transceiver 1701, wireless signal transceiver 1702, wired network interface 1703, level signal interface 1704, switch value interface 1705, processor 1706, and memory 1707 can be one or more; satellite signal transceiver 1701, wireless signal transceiver 1702, wired network interface 1703, level signal interface 1704 , The switch interface 1705, the processor 1706 and the memory 1707 are connected by a bus.
至少一个卫星信号收发器1701、无线信号收发器1702或有线网络接口1703用于传输第一网络的控制面消息。至少一个无线信号收发器1702、有线网络接口1703、电平信号接口1704或开关量接口1705用于连接网络设备。At least one satellite signal transceiver 1701, wireless signal transceiver 1702, or wired network interface 1703 is used to transmit control plane messages of the first network. At least one wireless signal transceiver 1702, wired network interface 1703, level signal interface 1704, or switch value interface 1705 is used to connect to a network device.
卫星信号收发器1701用于收发卫星信号。无线信号收发器1702用于收发移动通信信号。有线网络接口1703可以是UART接口、485接口、I2C接口或SPI接口。The satellite signal transceiver 1701 is used to send and receive satellite signals. The wireless signal transceiver 1702 is used for transceiving mobile communication signals. The wired network interface 1703 may be a UART interface, a 485 interface, an I2C interface, or an SPI interface.
电平信号接口1704用于连接网络设备传输电平信号。The level signal interface 1704 is used to connect to a network device to transmit level signals.
开关量接口1705用于连接网络设备传输开关量信号。需要说明的是,可以根据实际需要选择卫星信号收发器1701、无线信号收发器1702或有线网络接口1703中的一个收发信号,也可以根据实际需要选择电平信号接口1704或开关量接口1705执行相应的功能。The switch value interface 1705 is used to connect the network device to transmit the switch value signal. It should be noted that one of the satellite signal transceiver 1701, the wireless signal transceiver 1702, or the wired network interface 1703 can be selected according to actual needs to send and receive signals, and the level signal interface 1704 or the switch value interface 1705 can also be selected according to actual needs. Function.
处理器1706可以是MCU,也可以是CPU、NP等;还可以是DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件等。The processor 1706 may be an MCU, a CPU, an NP, etc.; it may also be a DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device.
存储器1707可能包含RAM,也可能还包括NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器。The memory 1707 may include RAM or NVM, such as at least one disk storage.
处理器1706执行存储器1707中存储的程序代码,实现以上实施例中第二站点控制设备的功能。The processor 1706 executes the program code stored in the memory 1707 to implement the function of the second site control device in the above embodiment.
参阅图18,网络设备的另一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 18, another embodiment of a network device includes:
网络接口1801、电平信号接口1802、开关量接口1803、处理器1804、存储器1805和 无线信号收发器1806;网络接口1801、电平信号接口1802、开关量接口1803、处理器1804和存储器1805的数量可以是一个或多个;网络接口1801、电平信号接口1802、开关量接口1803、处理器1804和存储器1805通过总线连接。 Network interface 1801, level signal interface 1802, switch value interface 1803, processor 1804, memory 1805 and wireless signal transceiver 1806; network interface 1801, level signal interface 1802, switch value interface 1803, processor 1804 and memory 1805 The number can be one or more; the network interface 1801, the level signal interface 1802, the switch value interface 1803, the processor 1804 and the memory 1805 are connected by a bus.
其中,至少一个网络接口1801或无线信号收发器1806用于传输第二网络的业务数据。至少一个网络接口1801、电平信号接口1802或开关量接口1803用于连接第二站点控制设备。Among them, at least one network interface 1801 or wireless signal transceiver 1806 is used to transmit service data of the second network. At least one network interface 1801, level signal interface 1802 or switch value interface 1803 is used to connect to the second site control device.
网络接口1801用于传输控制面消息。网络接口1801可以是UART接口、485接口、I2C接口或SPI接口。The network interface 1801 is used to transmit control plane messages. The network interface 1801 may be a UART interface, a 485 interface, an I2C interface, or an SPI interface.
电平信号接口1802用于连接第二站点控制设备传输电平信号。The level signal interface 1802 is used to connect the second site control device to transmit level signals.
开关量接口1803用于连接第二站点控制设备传输开关量信号。需要说明的是,可以根据实际需要选择电平信号接口1802或开关量接口1803执行相应的功能。The switch value interface 1803 is used to connect the second site control device to transmit the switch value signal. It should be noted that the level signal interface 1802 or the switch value interface 1803 can be selected to perform corresponding functions according to actual needs.
处理器1804可以是MCU,也可以是CPU、NP等;还可以是DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件等。The processor 1804 may be an MCU, a CPU, an NP, etc.; it may also be a DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device.
存储器1805可能包含RAM,也可能还包括NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器。The memory 1805 may include RAM or NVM, such as at least one disk storage.
处理器1804执行存储器1805中存储的程序代码,实现以上实施例中网络设备的功能。The processor 1804 executes the program code stored in the memory 1805 to implement the function of the network device in the above embodiment.
本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质存储有指令,当指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上实施例中的站点管理方法。The present application also provides a computer storage medium, which stores instructions. When the instructions run on a computer, the computer executes the site management method in the above embodiments.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In the above-mentioned embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium, (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, not to limit it; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be used to describe the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments. The recorded technical solutions are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (44)

  1. 一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法,其特征在于,所述通信系统包括第一站点控制设备、所述第二站点控制设备和网络设备,所述第一站点控制设备通过第一网络与所述第二站点控制设备连接,所述网络设备与所述第二站点控制设备建立有通信连接,所述网络设备属于第二网络;所述方法包括:A site management method applied to a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a first site control device, the second site control device, and a network device, and the first site control device communicates with the site via a first network. The second site control device is connected, the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device, and the network device belongs to a second network; the method includes:
    所述第一站点控制设备生成控制面消息;Generating a control plane message by the first site control device;
    所述第一站点控制设备将所述控制面消息发送给所述第二站点控制设备,所述控制面消息用于指示第二网络中的网络设备执行相应的操作;The first site control device sends the control plane message to the second site control device, where the control plane message is used to instruct a network device in the second network to perform a corresponding operation;
    其中,所述第一网络用于传输所述控制面消息且不传输业务数据。Wherein, the first network is used to transmit the control plane message and does not transmit service data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述方法还包括:所述第一站点控制设备接收数据处理设备发送的唤醒请求;The method further includes: the first site control device receives a wake-up request sent by the data processing device;
    在所述网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下,所述第一站点控制设备根据所述唤醒请求向所述第二站点控制设备发送唤醒消息,所述唤醒消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第一电平信号,所述第一电平信号用于唤醒所述网络设备;When the network device is in the dormant state, the first site control device sends a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request, and the wake-up message is used by the second site control device to generate A first level signal, where the first level signal is used to wake up the network device;
    其中,所述数据处理设备与所述第一站点控制设备建立有通信连接且所述数据处理设备与所述网络设备建立有业务数据通道。Wherein, the data processing device establishes a communication connection with the first site control device, and the data processing device establishes a service data channel with the network device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一站点控制设备生成自检消息;The first site control device generates a self-check message;
    所述第一站点控制设备将所述自检消息发送给所述第二站点控制设备,所述自检消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第二电平信号,所述第二电平信号用于触发所述网络设备进行自检。The first site control device sends the self-check message to the second site control device, and the self-check message is used by the second site control device to generate a second level signal, and the second level The signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一站点控制设备生成开机消息;The first site control device generates a power-on message;
    所述第一站点控制设备将所述开机消息发送给所述第二站点控制设备,所述开机消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第三电平信号,所述第三电平信号用于开启所述网络设备。The first site control device sends the start-up message to the second site control device, where the start-up message is used by the second site control device to generate a third-level signal, and the third-level signal is used for To turn on the network device.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一站点控制设备生成关机消息;The first site control device generates a shutdown message;
    所述第一站点控制设备将所述关机消息发送给所述第二站点控制设备,所述关机消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第四电平信号,所述第四电平信号用于触发所述网络设备关机。The first site control device sends the shutdown message to the second site control device, where the shutdown message is used by the second site control device to generate a fourth level signal, and the fourth level signal is used for To trigger the shutdown of the network device.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一站点控制设备接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的故障消息,所述故障消息用于标识所述网络设备的故障。The first site control device receives a fault message sent by the second site control device, where the fault message is used to identify a fault of the network device.
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一站点控制设备接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为所述网络设备发生故障时的配置信息;Receiving, by the first site control device, first configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
    所述第一站点控制设备将所述第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息;Modifying, by the first site control device, the first configuration information into second configuration information;
    所述第一站点控制设备将所述第二配置信息发送给所述第二站点控制设备。The first site control device sends the second configuration information to the second site control device.
  8. 一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法,其特征在于,所述通信系统包括第一站点控制设备、所述第二站点控制设备和网络设备,所述第一站点控制设备通过第一网络与所述第二站点控制设备连接,所述网络设备与所述第二站点控制设备建立有通信连接,所述网络设备属于第二网络;所述方法包括:A site management method applied to a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a first site control device, the second site control device, and a network device, and the first site control device communicates with the site via a first network. The second site control device is connected, the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device, and the network device belongs to a second network; the method includes:
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;Receiving, by the second site control device, a control plane message sent by the first site control device;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述控制面消息发送给所述网络设备,所述控制面消息用于指示所述网络设备执行相应的操作;The second site control device sends the control plane message to the network device, where the control plane message is used to instruct the network device to perform a corresponding operation;
    其中,所述第一网络用于传输所述控制面消息且不传输业务数据。Wherein, the first network is used to transmit the control plane message and does not transmit service data.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的唤醒消息;Receiving, by the second site control device, a wake-up message sent by the first site control device;
    所述第二站点控制设备根据所述唤醒消息生成第一电平信号;Generating, by the second site control device, a first level signal according to the wake-up message;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述第一电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第一电平信号用于唤醒所述网络设备。The second site control device sends the first level signal to the network device, and the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的自检消息;Receiving, by the second site control device, a self-check message sent by the first site control device;
    所述第二站点控制设备根据所述自检消息生成第二电平信号;Generating, by the second site control device, a second level signal according to the self-check message;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述第二电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第二电平信号用于触发所述网络设备进行自检。The second site control device sends the second level signal to the network device, and the second level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的开机消息;Receiving, by the second site control device, a power-on message sent by the first site control device;
    所述第二站点控制设备根据所述开机消息生成第三电平信号;Generating, by the second site control device, a third level signal according to the power-on message;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述第三电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第三电平信号用于开启所述网络设备。The second site control device sends the third-level signal to the network device, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的关机消息;Receiving, by the second site control device, a shutdown message sent by the first site control device;
    所述第二站点控制设备根据所述关机消息生成四电平信号;Generating, by the second site control device, a four-level signal according to the shutdown message;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述四电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第四电平信号用于触发所述网络设备关机。The second site control device sends the four-level signal to the network device, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the network device to shut down.
  13. 根据权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述网络设备发送的开关量信号;Receiving, by the second site control device, a switch signal sent by the network device;
    所述第二站点控制设备根据所述开关量信号生成故障消息;The second site control device generates a fault message according to the switch signal;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述故障消息发送给所述第一站点控制设备。The second site control device sends the fault message to the first site control device.
  14. 根据权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一配置信息;Receiving, by the second site control device, the first configuration information sent by the network device;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述第一配置信息发送给所述第一站点控制设备;Sending, by the second site control device, the first configuration information to the first site control device;
    所述第二站点控制设备接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配 置信息由所述第一站点控制设备修改所述第一配置信息所得;Receiving, by the second site control device, second configuration information sent by the first site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
    所述第二站点控制设备将所述第二配置信息发送给所述网络设备。The second site control device sends the second configuration information to the network device.
  15. 一种应用于通信系统的站点管理方法,其特征在于,所述通信系统包括第一站点控制设备、所述第二站点控制设备和网络设备,所述第一站点控制设备通过第一网络与所述第二站点控制设备连接,所述网络设备与所述第二站点控制设备建立有通信连接,所述网络设备属于第二网络;所述方法包括:A site management method applied to a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a first site control device, the second site control device, and a network device, and the first site control device communicates with the site via a first network. The second site control device is connected, the network device establishes a communication connection with the second site control device, and the network device belongs to a second network; the method includes:
    所述网络设备接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;Receiving, by the network device, a control plane message sent by the second site control device;
    所述网络设备根据所述控制面消息执行相应的操作。The network device performs corresponding operations according to the control plane message.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第二站点控制设备通过第一电平信号接发送的第一电平信号;Receiving, by the network device, a first-level signal sent by the second site control device through a first-level signal connection;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一电平信号从休眠状态调整为工作状态。The network device is adjusted from a sleep state to a working state according to the first level signal.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第二站点控制设备通过第二电平信号接口发送的第二电平信号;Receiving, by the network device, a second level signal sent by the second site control device through a second level signal interface;
    所述网络设备根据所述第二电平信号进行自检。The network device performs self-check according to the second level signal.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第二站点控制设备通过第三电平信号接口发送的第三电平信号;Receiving, by the network device, a third-level signal sent by the second site control device through a third-level signal interface;
    所述网络设备根据所述第三电平信号开启所述网络设备。The network device turns on the network device according to the third level signal.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第二站点控制设备通过第四电平信号接口发送的第四电平信号;Receiving, by the network device, a fourth-level signal sent by the second site control device through a fourth-level signal interface;
    所述网络设备根据所述第四电平信号关机。The network device shuts down according to the fourth level signal.
  20. 根据权利要求15至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 15 to 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备根据所述网络设备的故障信息生成开关量信号;The network device generates a digital signal according to the fault information of the network device;
    所述网络设备将所述开关量信号发送给所述第二站点控制设备,所述开关量信号用于所述第二站点控制设备生成故障消息。The network device sends the switch signal to the second site control device, and the switch signal is used by the second site control device to generate a fault message.
  21. 根据权利要求15至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 15 to 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备获取第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为所述网络设备发生故障时的配置信息;Acquiring, by the network device, first configuration information, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
    所述网络设备将所述第一配置信息发送给所述第二站点控制设备;Sending, by the network device, the first configuration information to the second site control device;
    所述网络设备接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息由所述第一站点控制设备修改所述第一配置信息所得;Receiving, by the network device, second configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
    所述网络设备根据所述第二配置信息进行配置。The network device is configured according to the second configuration information.
  22. 一种站点控制设备,其特征在于,所述站点控制设备用于作为第一站点控制设备,所述站点控制设备包括接收模块、处理模块和发送模块;A site control device, characterized in that the site control device is used as a first site control device, and the site control device includes a receiving module, a processing module, and a sending module;
    所述处理模块,用于生成控制面消息;The processing module is used to generate control plane messages;
    所述发送模块,用于通过第一网络向所述第二站点控制设备发送控制面消息,所述控制面消息用于指示第二网络中的网络设备执行相应的操作,所述第一网络用于传输所述控制面消息且不传输业务数据。The sending module is configured to send a control plane message to the second site control device through the first network, and the control plane message is used to instruct the network device in the second network to perform a corresponding operation, and the first network uses When transmitting the control plane message and not transmitting service data.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 22, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收数据处理设备发送的唤醒请求;The receiving module is also used to receive a wake-up request sent by the data processing device;
    所述发送模块,用于在所述网络设备处于休眠状态的情况下,根据所述唤醒请求向所述第二站点控制设备发送唤醒消息,所述唤醒消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第一电平信号,所述第一电平信号用于唤醒所述网络设备。The sending module is configured to send a wake-up message to the second site control device according to the wake-up request when the network device is in a sleep state, and the wake-up message is used for the second site control device to generate A first level signal, where the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 22, wherein:
    所述处理模块,还用于所述第一站点控制设备生成自检消息;The processing module is also used for the first site control device to generate a self-check message;
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述第二站点控制设备发送所述自检消息,所述自检消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第二电平信号,所述第二电平信号用于触发所述网络设备进行自检。The sending module is further configured to send the self-check message to the second site control device, where the self-check message is used by the second site control device to generate a second level signal, and the second level The signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 22, wherein:
    所述处理模块,还用于生成开机消息;The processing module is also used to generate a boot message;
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述第二站点控制设备发送所述开机消息,所述开机消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第三电平信号,所述第三电平信号用于开启所述网络设备。The sending module is further configured to send the power-on message to the second site control device, where the power-on message is used by the second site control device to generate a third-level signal, and the third-level signal is used for To turn on the network device.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 22, wherein:
    所述处理模块,还用于生成关机消息;The processing module is also used to generate a shutdown message;
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述第二站点控制设备发送所述关机消息,所述关机消息用于所述第二站点控制设备生成第四电平信号,所述第四电平信号用于触发所述网络设备关机。The sending module is further configured to send the shutdown message to the second site control device, where the shutdown message is used by the second site control device to generate a fourth level signal, and the fourth level signal is used for To trigger the shutdown of the network device.
  27. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的故障消息,所述故障消息用于标识所述网络设备的故障。The receiving module is further configured to receive a fault message sent by the second site control device, where the fault message is used to identify a fault of the network device.
  28. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为所述网络设备发生故障时的配置信息;The receiving module is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
    所述处理模块,还用于将所述第一配置信息修改为第二配置信息;The processing module is further configured to modify the first configuration information to second configuration information;
    所述发送模块,还用于将所述第二配置信息发送给所述第二站点控制设备。The sending module is further configured to send the second configuration information to the second site control device.
  29. 一种站点控制设备,其特征在于,所述站点控制设备用于作为第二站点控制设备,所述站点控制设备包括接收模块、处理模块和发送模块;A site control device, wherein the site control device is used as a second site control device, and the site control device includes a receiving module, a processing module, and a sending module;
    所述接收模块,用于接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;The receiving module is configured to receive a control plane message sent by the first site control device;
    所述发送模块,用于将所述控制面消息发送给所述网络设备,所述控制面消息用于指示所述网络设备执行相应的操作。The sending module is configured to send the control plane message to the network device, and the control plane message is used to instruct the network device to perform a corresponding operation.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 29, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的唤醒消息;The receiving module is further configured to receive a wake-up message sent by the first site control device;
    所述处理模块,用于根据所述唤醒消息生成第一电平信号;The processing module is configured to generate a first level signal according to the wake-up message;
    所述站点控制设备还包括:The site control equipment also includes:
    第一电平信号接口,用于将所述第一电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第一电平信号用于唤醒所述网络设备。The first level signal interface is used to send the first level signal to the network device, and the first level signal is used to wake up the network device.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 29, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的自检消息;The receiving module is further configured to receive a self-check message sent by the first site control device;
    所述处理模块,用于根据所述自检消息生成第二电平信号;The processing module is configured to generate a second level signal according to the self-check message;
    所述站点控制设备还包括:The site control equipment also includes:
    第二电平信号接口,用于将所述第二电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第二电平信号用于触发所述网络设备进行自检。The second level signal interface is used to send the second level signal to the network device, and the second level signal is used to trigger the network device to perform a self-check.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 29, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的开机消息;The receiving module is further configured to receive a power-on message sent by the first site control device;
    所述处理模块,用于根据所述开机消息生成第三电平信号;The processing module is configured to generate a third level signal according to the power-on message;
    所述站点控制设备还包括:The site control equipment also includes:
    第三电平信号接口,用于将所述第三电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第三电平信号用于开启所述网络设备。The third-level signal interface is used to send the third-level signal to the network device, and the third-level signal is used to turn on the network device.
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to claim 29, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的关机消息;The receiving module is further configured to receive a shutdown message sent by the first site control device;
    所述处理模块,用于根据所述关机消息生成第四电平信号;The processing module is configured to generate a fourth level signal according to the shutdown message;
    所述站点控制设备还包括:The site control equipment also includes:
    第四电平信号接口,用于将所述四电平信号发送给所述网络设备,所述第四电平信号用于触发所述网络设备关机。The fourth-level signal interface is used to send the four-level signal to the network device, and the fourth-level signal is used to trigger the network device to shut down.
  34. 根据权利要求29至33中任一项所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,所述站点控制设备还包括:The site control device according to any one of claims 29 to 33, wherein the site control device further comprises:
    开关量接口,用于接收所述网络设备发送的开关量信号;The switch value interface is used to receive the switch value signal sent by the network device;
    所述处理模块,用于根据所述开关量信号生成故障消息;The processing module is configured to generate a fault message according to the switch signal;
    所述发送模块,还用于将所述故障消息发送给所述第一站点控制设备。The sending module is further configured to send the fault message to the first site control device.
  35. 根据权利要求29至33中任一项所述的站点控制设备,其特征在于,The site control device according to any one of claims 29 to 33, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一配置信息;The receiving module is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by the network device;
    所述发送模块,还用于将所述第一配置信息发送给第一站点控制设备;The sending module is further configured to send the first configuration information to the first site control device;
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第一站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息由所述第一站点控制设备对所述第一配置信息修改所得;The receiving module is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the first site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
    所述发送模块,还用于将所述第二配置信息发送给所述网络设备。The sending module is further configured to send the second configuration information to the network device.
  36. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收模块、处理模块和发送模块;Receiving module, processing module and sending module;
    所述接收模块,用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的控制面消息;The receiving module is configured to receive a control plane message sent by the second site control device;
    所述处理模块,用于根据所述控制面消息执行相应的操作。The processing module is configured to perform corresponding operations according to the control plane message.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the network device further comprises:
    第一电平信号接口,用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第一电平信号;The first level signal interface is used to receive the first level signal sent by the second site control device;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述第一电平信号从休眠状态调整为工作状态。The processing module is further configured to adjust from a sleep state to a working state according to the first level signal.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the network device further comprises:
    第二电平信号接口,用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第二电平信号;The second level signal interface is used to receive the second level signal sent by the second site control device;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述第二电平信号进行自检。The processing module is further configured to perform self-check according to the second level signal.
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the network device further comprises:
    第三电平信号接口,用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第三电平信号;The third-level signal interface is used to receive the third-level signal sent by the second site control device;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述第三电平信号开启所述网络设备。The processing module is further configured to turn on the network device according to the third level signal.
  40. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the network device further comprises:
    第四电平信号接口,用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第四电平信号;A fourth-level signal interface, configured to receive a fourth-level signal sent by the second site control device;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述第四电平信号关机。The processing module is further configured to shut down according to the fourth level signal.
  41. 根据权利要求36至40中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to any one of claims 36 to 40, wherein the network device further comprises:
    开关量接口,用于根据所述网络设备的故障信息生成开关量信号;将所述开关量信号发送给所述第二站点控制设备,所述开关量信号用于所述第二站点控制设备生成故障消息。The switch value interface is used to generate a switch value signal according to the fault information of the network device; send the switch value signal to the second site control device, and the switch value signal is used for the second site control device to generate Failure message.
  42. 根据权利要求36至40中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,The network device according to any one of claims 36 to 40, wherein:
    所述处理模块,还用于获取第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为所述网络设备发生故障时的配置信息;The processing module is further configured to obtain first configuration information, where the first configuration information is configuration information when the network device fails;
    所述发送模块,用于将所述第一配置信息发送给所述第二站点控制设备;The sending module is configured to send the first configuration information to the second site control device;
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第二站点控制设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息由所述第一站点控制设备修改所述第一配置信息所得;The receiving module is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the second site control device, where the second configuration information is obtained by modifying the first configuration information by the first site control device;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述第二配置信息进行配置。The processing module is further configured to perform configuration according to the second configuration information.
  43. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:A communication system, characterized in that it comprises:
    如权利要求22至28中任一项所述的第一站点控制设备,如权利要求29至35中任一项所述的第二站点控制设备和如权利要求36至42中任一项所述的网络设备。The first site control device according to any one of claims 22 to 28, the second site control device according to any one of claims 29 to 35, and the second site control device according to any one of claims 36 to 42 Network equipment.
  44. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行权利要求1至21中任一项所述的站点管理方法。A computer storage medium, characterized in that the computer storage medium stores instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the site management method according to any one of claims 1 to 21.
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