WO2021063098A1 - Procédé de réponse d'écran tactile, et dispositif électronique - Google Patents

Procédé de réponse d'écran tactile, et dispositif électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021063098A1
WO2021063098A1 PCT/CN2020/105489 CN2020105489W WO2021063098A1 WO 2021063098 A1 WO2021063098 A1 WO 2021063098A1 CN 2020105489 W CN2020105489 W CN 2020105489W WO 2021063098 A1 WO2021063098 A1 WO 2021063098A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding
cursor
user
electronic device
touch screen
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PCT/CN2020/105489
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋朗
徐杰
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021063098A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021063098A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0485—Scrolling or panning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486—Drag-and-drop

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a response method of a touch screen and an electronic device.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a touch screen response method and an electronic device, which are used to implement operations on any position on the display screen of a mobile phone with a finger held by one hand without changing the size and position of the user interface.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a touch screen response method, which is applied to an electronic device with a touch screen.
  • the method includes: the electronic device receives a first operation of a user's finger on a preset area on a first side of the touch screen, wherein , The first side is one of the left and right sides of the touch screen.
  • the electronic device determines that the first operation meets the first response threshold, in response to the first operation, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first operation, and the electronic device The second operation of the user’s finger on the cursor is detected and the user’s finger leaves the touch screen at the end of the second operation.
  • the click operation is triggered at the cursor position corresponding to the position where the user’s finger leaves the touch screen.
  • the movement distance is proportional to the movement distance of the user's finger corresponding to the second operation, and the ratio is greater than 1.
  • the user's finger can operate on the preset area on the first side of the touch screen, and the cursor can be displayed by touching it, and then the cursor can be operated to make the cursor move with the movement of the finger, and the movement distance of the cursor is the same as the second operation
  • the corresponding user's finger movement distance is proportional, and the ratio is greater than 1, that is to say, the user's finger moves a smaller distance, can make the cursor move a larger distance, so that it can be used without changing the window position and size of the user interface
  • the thumb of the hand holding the mobile phone performs one-handed operation on the touch screen, and can tap anywhere on the screen.
  • the first operation includes a first sliding operation from the preset area on the first side into the screen and a second sliding operation continuing upward or downward from the end position of the first sliding operation.
  • a response threshold is a first sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation and a second sliding distance in the vertical direction corresponding to the second sliding operation.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device receives the first sliding operation from the preset area on the first side into the screen, it determines whether the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance, and if it reaches the first sliding distance , When receiving a second sliding operation that continues upward or downward from the end position of the first sliding operation, it is determined whether the sliding distance in the vertical direction corresponding to the second sliding operation is greater than the second sliding distance, and if it is greater than the second sliding distance, For the sliding distance, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first operation, that is, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the second sliding operation.
  • the first operation includes a first sliding operation from the preset area of the first side into the screen and a first pressing operation at the end position of the first sliding operation, and the first response threshold is the first sliding operation.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device receives the first sliding operation from the preset area on the first side into the screen, it can determine whether the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance, and if it reaches the first sliding distance , When the first pressing operation at the end position of the first sliding operation is received, it is determined whether the pressing duration corresponding to the first pressing operation is greater than the first pressing duration, and if it is greater than the first pressing duration, then at the end of the first operation The cursor is displayed at the position, that is, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first sliding operation.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device displays an arc-shaped area on the first side in response to the first sliding operation.
  • the electronic device displays an arc-shaped area on the first side in response to the first sliding operation.
  • the method further includes: the electronic device determines that the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance, displaying a return mark in the arc area on the first side, and the cursor is displayed after the return mark .
  • the return mark is displayed to prompt the user to return to the previous level of function.
  • the method further includes: after determining that the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance, the electronic device determines the sliding distance of the second sliding operation in the vertical direction If the second sliding distance is not satisfied, or the pressing duration corresponding to the first pressing operation does not satisfy the first pressing duration, a return to the previous level function is executed in response to the first operation.
  • the first operation is a third sliding operation up or down in the preset area of the first side
  • the first response threshold is the third sliding distance in the vertical direction. That is, when the electronic device receives the third sliding operation upward or downward in the preset area of the first side, it can determine whether the sliding distance of the third sliding operation in the vertical direction reaches the third sliding distance, and if it reaches For the third sliding distance, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first operation, that is, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the third sliding operation.
  • the first operation is a second pressing operation
  • the first response threshold is the second pressing duration and the first pressing area. That is, when the electronic device receives the second pressing operation on the preset area on the first side, it can determine whether the pressing duration corresponding to the second pressing operation is longer than the second pressing duration, and the pressing corresponding to the second pressing operation Whether the area is greater than the first pressing area, if the judgment result is all yes, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first operation, that is, the cursor is displayed at the position of the second pressing operation.
  • the second operation is a sliding operation.
  • the shape of the cursor is any one of the following: circle, arrow, I-shape, diamond, rectangle, vertical line.
  • the preset area is the entire side area of the first side, or a part of the side area of the first side.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a touch screen response method, which is applied to an electronic device with a touch screen.
  • the method includes: the electronic device detects a third operation of a user's finger on a floating button displayed on the touch screen, and the electronic device determines the first When the three operations meet the second response threshold, in response to the third operation, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the third operation, the electronic device detects the fourth operation of the user's finger on the cursor, and the user's finger leaves the touch screen at the end of the second operation , In response to the fourth operation, a click operation is triggered at the cursor position corresponding to the position where the user's finger leaves the touch screen, wherein the movement distance of the cursor is proportional to the movement distance of the user's finger corresponding to the fourth operation, and the ratio is greater than 1, and it is detected When the operation is clicked, it responds to the click operation.
  • the user's finger can operate the floating button, the cursor can be displayed by touching it, and then the cursor can be operated to make the cursor move with the movement of the finger, and the movement distance of the cursor is proportional to the movement distance of the user's finger corresponding to the second operation , And the ratio is greater than 1, that is to say, the user's fingers can move a smaller distance to make the cursor move a larger distance, so that you can use the thumb of the hand holding the phone without changing the position and size of the user interface window.
  • the touch screen can be operated with one hand and can be tapped anywhere on the screen.
  • the third operation is left or right in the horizontal direction, or the fourth sliding operation up or down in the vertical direction
  • the second response threshold is the fourth sliding distance.
  • the electronic device detects that the user's finger on the floating button displayed on the touch screen moves to the left or right in the horizontal direction, or the fourth sliding operation up or down in the vertical direction, and the electronic device determines the fourth sliding operation.
  • the sliding distance corresponding to the sliding operation is greater than the fourth sliding operation
  • a cursor is displayed at the end position of the fourth sliding operation.
  • the third operation includes a third pressing operation and a fifth sliding operation
  • the second response threshold is the third pressing duration corresponding to the third pressing operation and the fifth sliding distance corresponding to the fifth sliding operation. That is, the electronic device detects the third pressing operation of the user's finger on the floating button displayed on the touch screen, and when the electronic device determines that the pressing duration corresponding to the third pressing operation is greater than the third pressing duration, it detects the fifth sliding of the floating button Operation, when it is determined that the sliding distance corresponding to the fifth sliding operation is greater than the fifth sliding distance, in response to the fifth sliding operation, a cursor is displayed at the end position of the fifth sliding operation.
  • the method further includes: when the pressing duration of the third pressing operation reaches the third pressing duration, the electronic device performs a vibration prompt.
  • the user can determine that the pressing duration of the third pressing operation reaches the third pressing duration by sensing vibration without looking at the screen.
  • the shape of the cursor is any one of the following: arrow, I-shape, circle, diamond, rectangle, vertical line.
  • the fourth operation is a sliding operation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a touch screen; the touch screen is used to receive user operations; the memory is used to store one or more computer programs, the computer programs When executed by the processor, the electronic device is caused to execute: receiving a first operation of the user's finger on the preset area on the first side of the touch screen, where the first side is the left side of the touch screen.
  • a cursor is displayed at the end position of the first operation in response to the first operation; it is detected that the user's finger is facing the The second operation of the cursor, and the user's finger leaves the touch screen when the second operation ends, in response to the second operation, the cursor corresponding to the position where the user's finger leaves the touch screen
  • the position triggers a click operation, wherein the movement distance of the cursor is proportional to the movement distance of the user's finger corresponding to the second operation, and the ratio is greater than 1.
  • the first operation includes a first sliding operation from the preset area of the first side into the screen and a second sliding operation continuing upward or downward from the end position of the first sliding operation.
  • the first response threshold is a first sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation and a second sliding distance in the vertical direction corresponding to the second sliding operation.
  • the first operation includes a first sliding operation from the preset area of the first side into the screen and a first pressing operation at the end position of the first sliding operation
  • the The first response threshold is a first sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation and a first pressing duration corresponding to the first pressing operation.
  • the processor is further configured to display an arc-shaped area on the first side in response to the first sliding operation.
  • the processor is further configured to: determine that the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance, and display return in the arc-shaped area of the first side Mark, the cursor is displayed after the return mark.
  • the processor is further configured to: after determining that the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance, determine the vertical direction of the second sliding operation If the sliding distance does not satisfy the second sliding distance, or if the pressing duration corresponding to the first pressing operation does not satisfy the first pressing duration, the return to the previous level function is executed in response to the first operation.
  • the first operation is a third sliding operation up or down in the preset area of the first side
  • the first response threshold is a third sliding operation in the vertical direction. distance.
  • the first operation is a second pressing operation
  • the first response threshold is the second pressing duration and the first pressing area
  • the second operation is a sliding operation.
  • the shape of the cursor is any one of the following: a circle, an arrow, an I-shape, a diamond, a rectangle, and a vertical line.
  • the preset area is the entire side area of the first side, or a part of the side area of the first side.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a touch screen; the touch screen is used to receive user operations; the memory is used to store one or more computer programs, the computer programs When executed by the processor, the electronic device is caused to perform: detecting a third operation of the user's finger on the floating button displayed on the touch screen; and when it is determined that the third operation meets the second response threshold, responding to all In the third operation, a cursor is displayed at the end position of the third operation; a fourth operation on the cursor by the user's finger is detected, and the user's finger leaves the touch screen at the end of the second operation, In response to the fourth operation, a click operation is triggered at the cursor position corresponding to the position where the user's finger leaves the touch screen, wherein the movement distance of the cursor corresponds to the movement of the user's finger corresponding to the fourth operation The distance is proportional and the ratio is greater than 1. When the click operation is detected, the click operation is responded to.
  • the third operation is left or right in a horizontal direction, or a fourth sliding operation up or down in a vertical direction, and the second response threshold is a fourth sliding operation. Sliding distance.
  • the third operation includes a third pressing operation and a fifth sliding operation
  • the second response threshold is the length of the third pressing time corresponding to the third pressing operation and the fifth sliding operation corresponding to the third pressing operation. The fifth sliding distance.
  • the processor is further configured to: when the pressing duration of the third pressing operation reaches the third pressing duration, the electronic device performs a vibration prompt.
  • the shape of the cursor may be any one of the following: arrow, I-shape, circle, diamond, rectangle, vertical line.
  • the fourth operation is a sliding operation.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a device, which includes a module/unit that executes any one of the possible design methods in any of the foregoing aspects.
  • These modules/units can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program.
  • the computer program runs on an electronic device, the electronic device executes any of the above aspects. Any one of the possible design methods.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a method that includes a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a terminal, causes the electronic device to execute any one of the possible designs in any of the above-mentioned aspects.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of the software structure of a mobile phone provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a one-handed mobile phone provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIGS. 3a to 3c are schematic diagrams of hot zones provided by embodiments of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a set of interfaces provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another set of interfaces provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another set of interfaces provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another set of interfaces provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another set of interfaces provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another set of interfaces provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for responding to a touch screen according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for responding to a touch screen according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile phone provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the cursor involved in the embodiments of this application is a symbol or graphic displayed on the screen of an electronic device for human-computer interaction or other display devices to move in response to finger operations.
  • the cursor can indicate the touch of the user's finger on the touch screen. The point where the operation occurred.
  • Gesture navigation is an interactive mode and animation effect that uses sliding gestures to operate mobile phones.
  • Emotion UI EMUI
  • Huawei mobile phones has added gesture navigation in version 9.0.
  • the function of the side swipe gesture in the gesture navigation function is: after sliding inward on both sides of the screen to produce a semi-transparent arc-shaped graphic and raising the hand, the application will go back to the upper level interface.
  • Floating navigation is an interactive way of operating the floating buttons that are resident on the screen and their animation effects.
  • the floating buttons can be semi-transparent dots, covering the interface.
  • the position of the floating buttons can be changed manually, such as pressing the floating button with a finger.
  • the button moves to the left.
  • EMUI added a floating navigation function in version 8.0.
  • the main screen and the secondary screen of the electronic device are introduced below.
  • some electronic devices have two display screens, one display screen located on the front of the mobile phone is called the main screen, and the other display screen located on the back of the mobile phone is called the secondary screen.
  • the holding hand can be used to touch the secondary screen to implement operations on the secondary screen.
  • the foldable touch screen when the foldable touch screen is in a fully unfolded state, can be regarded as a complete screen; when the foldable touch screen is in a folded state, the mobile phone The screen displayed on the front is called the main screen, and the screen on the back of the phone is called the secondary screen.
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the commonly used form of the user interface is a graphical user interface (GUI), which refers to a user interface related to computer operations that is displayed in a graphical manner. It can be an icon, window, control and other interface elements displayed on the display screen of an electronic device.
  • the control can include icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, Widgets, etc. Visual interface elements.
  • the user interface 200 is the main interface of the electronic device.
  • the user interface 200 may include a status bar 201, a hideable navigation bar 202, a time and weather widget 203, and various application icons, such as WeChat icons, gallery icons, short message icons, and so on.
  • the status bar 201 includes the name of the operator (for example, China Mobile), mobile network (for example, 4G), time, and remaining power.
  • the navigation bar 202 may include a back button icon, a home button icon, and a forward button icon.
  • the status bar 201 may also include a Bluetooth icon, a Wi-Fi icon, an alarm clock icon, an icon of an external device, and the like.
  • the user interface 200 shown in FIG. 2 may also include a Dock bar 204, and the Dock bar 204 may include commonly used application icons, such as phone icons, Set icons, browser icons, and Weibo icons, etc.
  • the processor 110 detects a touch event of the user's finger (or stylus, etc.) on an application icon, in response to the touch event, it opens the user interface of the application corresponding to the application icon, and displays it on the display 194 Show the user interface of the application.
  • the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a wearable device with wireless communication function (such as a smart watch or smart glasses, etc.).
  • the electronic device includes a device capable of realizing data processing functions (such as a processor, or an application processor, or, an image processor, or other processor), and a device (such as a display screen) that can display a user interface.
  • Exemplary embodiments of the electronic device include, but are not limited to, carrying Or other operating system equipment.
  • the above-mentioned electronic device may also be other portable devices, such as a laptop with a touch-sensitive surface (such as a touch panel). It should also be understood that in some other embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned electronic device 01 may not be a portable electronic device, but a desktop computer with a touch-sensitive surface (such as a touch panel).
  • FIG. 1a only shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile phone 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, and a battery 142, Antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone interface 170D, sensor module 180, button 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, A display screen 194, and a subscriber identification module (SIM) card interface 195, etc.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, and ambient light Sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.
  • the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the mobile phone 100.
  • the mobile phone 100 may include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1a, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the components shown in Figure 1a can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU) Wait.
  • AP application processor
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller memory
  • video codec digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller may be the nerve center and command center of the mobile phone 100. The controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 to store instructions and data.
  • the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory.
  • the memory can store instructions or data that the processor 110 has just used or used cyclically. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory, thereby avoiding repeated access, reducing the waiting time of the processor 110, and improving the efficiency of the system.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transceiver ( universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART interface, mobile industry processor interface (MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, subscriber identity module (SIM) interface , And/or Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, etc.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the I2C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, which includes a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL).
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K, the charger, the flash, the camera 193, etc., respectively through different I2C bus interfaces.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K through an I2C interface, so that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate through the I2C bus interface to realize the touch function of the mobile phone 100.
  • the I2S interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled with the audio module 170 through an I2S bus to implement communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through an I2S interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the PCM interface can also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals.
  • the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface.
  • the audio module 170 may also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication.
  • the bus can be a two-way communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.
  • the UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the processor 110 communicates with the Bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through the UART interface to realize the Bluetooth function.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the display screen 194, the camera 193 and other peripheral devices.
  • the MIPI interface includes a camera serial interface (camera serial interface, CSI), a display serial interface (display serial interface, DSI), and so on.
  • the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate through a CSI interface to implement the shooting function of the mobile phone 100.
  • the processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through the DSI interface to realize the display function of the mobile phone 100.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured through software.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.
  • the GPIO interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display screen 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and so on.
  • the GPIO interface can also be configured as an I2C interface, I2S interface, UART interface, MIPI interface, etc.
  • the USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with the USB standard specification, and specifically may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and so on.
  • the USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the mobile phone 100, and can also be used to transfer data between the mobile phone 100 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect earphones and play audio through earphones. This interface can also be used to connect to other electronic devices, such as AR devices.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present application is merely a schematic description, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the mobile phone 100.
  • the mobile phone 100 may also adopt different interface connection modes in the above-mentioned embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the charging input of the wired charger through the USB interface 130.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the wireless charging input through the wireless charging coil of the mobile phone 100. While the charging management module 140 charges the battery 142, it can also supply power to the electronic device through the power management module 141.
  • the power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle times, and battery health status (leakage, impedance).
  • the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may also be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication function of the mobile phone 100 can be realized by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the mobile phone 100 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the mobile phone 100.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (LNA), etc.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic wave radiation via the antenna 1.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be provided in the same device.
  • the modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator.
  • the modulator is used to modulate the low frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium and high frequency signal.
  • the demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. Then the demodulator transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. After the low-frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor, it is passed to the application processor.
  • the application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through the display screen 194.
  • the modem processor may be an independent device. In other embodiments, the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110 and be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the mobile phone 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellite systems. (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • BT Bluetooth
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • FM frequency modulation
  • NFC near field communication
  • IR infrared technology
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 2.
  • the antenna 1 of the mobile phone 100 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the mobile phone 100 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR technology, etc.
  • the GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite-based augmentation systems
  • the mobile phone 100 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the GPU is an image processing microprocessor, which is connected to the display screen 194 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations and is used for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more GPUs, which execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can use liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • active-matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc.
  • the mobile phone 100 may include one or N display screens 194, and N is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the mobile phone 100 can realize a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the ISP is used to process the data fed back by the camera 193. For example, when taking a picture, the shutter is opened, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transfers the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and is converted into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • ISP can also optimize the image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene.
  • the ISP may be provided in the camera 193.
  • the camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos.
  • the object generates an optical image through the lens and is projected to the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transfers the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
  • ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing.
  • DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats of image signals.
  • the mobile phone 100 may include one or N cameras 193, and N is a positive integer greater than one.
  • Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the mobile phone 100 selects a frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
  • the mobile phone 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the mobile phone 100 can play or record videos in multiple encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • MPEG moving picture experts group
  • MPEG2 MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor.
  • NN neural-network
  • applications such as intelligent cognition of the mobile phone 100 can be implemented, such as image recognition, face recognition, voice recognition, text understanding, and so on.
  • the external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the mobile phone 100.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, at least one application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function.
  • the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the mobile phone 100.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), and the like.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 100 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.
  • the mobile phone 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal.
  • the audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
  • the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110, or part of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • the speaker 170A also called “speaker” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the mobile phone 100 can listen to music through the speaker 170A, or listen to a hands-free call.
  • the receiver 170B also called “earpiece” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the mobile phone 100 answers a call or a voice message, it can receive the voice by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.
  • the microphone 170C also called “microphone”, “microphone”, is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals.
  • the user can make a sound by approaching the microphone 170C through the human mouth, and input the sound signal into the microphone 170C.
  • the mobile phone 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the mobile phone 100 may be provided with two microphones 170C, which can implement noise reduction functions in addition to collecting sound signals. In some other embodiments, the mobile phone 100 may also be provided with three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions.
  • the earphone interface 170D is used to connect wired earphones.
  • the earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, and a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
  • OMTP open mobile terminal platform
  • CTIA cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA
  • the pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal.
  • the pressure sensor 180A may be provided on the display screen 194.
  • the capacitive pressure sensor may include at least two parallel plates with conductive material.
  • the mobile phone 100 determines the intensity of the pressure according to the change of the capacitance.
  • a touch operation acts on the display screen 194
  • the mobile phone 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A.
  • the mobile phone 100 may also calculate the touched position based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A.
  • touch operations that act on the same touch position but have different touch operation strengths may correspond to different operation instructions.
  • the gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the movement posture of the mobile phone 100. In some embodiments, the angular velocity of the mobile phone 100 around three axes (ie, x, y, and z axes) can be determined by the gyroscope sensor 180B. The gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization. The gyro sensor 180B can also be used for navigation and somatosensory game scenes.
  • the air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure.
  • the mobile phone 100 uses the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to calculate the altitude to assist positioning and navigation.
  • the magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor.
  • the mobile phone 100 can use the magnetic sensor 180D to detect the opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the mobile phone 100 can detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D.
  • features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.
  • the acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the mobile phone 100 in various directions (generally three axes). When the mobile phone 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to identify the posture of electronic devices, and apply to applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers and so on.
  • the mobile phone 100 can measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the mobile phone 100 may use the distance sensor 180F to measure the distance to achieve fast focusing.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the mobile phone 100 emits infrared light to the outside through the light emitting diode.
  • the mobile phone 100 uses a photodiode to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the mobile phone 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the mobile phone 100 can determine that there is no object near the mobile phone 100.
  • the mobile phone 100 can use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the mobile phone 100 close to the ear to talk, so as to automatically turn off the screen to save power.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G can also be used in leather case mode, and the pocket mode will automatically unlock and lock the screen.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the mobile phone 100 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display 194 according to the perceived brightness of the ambient light.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the mobile phone 100 is in the pocket to prevent accidental touch.
  • the fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints.
  • the mobile phone 100 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to realize fingerprint unlocking, access application locks, fingerprint photographs, fingerprint answering calls, and so on.
  • a fingerprint sensor may be arranged on the front of the mobile phone 100 (below the display screen 194), or a fingerprint sensor may be arranged on the back of the mobile phone 100 (below the rear camera).
  • the fingerprint recognition function can also be realized by configuring a fingerprint sensor in the touch screen, that is, the fingerprint sensor can be integrated with the touch screen to realize the fingerprint recognition function of the mobile phone 100.
  • the fingerprint sensor may be configured in the touch screen, may be a part of the touch screen, or may be configured in the touch screen in other ways.
  • the fingerprint sensor can also be implemented as a full panel fingerprint sensor. Therefore, the touch screen can be regarded as a panel that can collect fingerprints at any position.
  • the fingerprint sensor may process the collected fingerprint (for example, whether the fingerprint is verified) and send it to the processor 110, and the processor 110 will perform corresponding processing according to the fingerprint processing result.
  • the fingerprint sensor may also send the collected fingerprint to the processor 110, so that the processor 110 can process the fingerprint (for example, fingerprint verification, etc.).
  • the fingerprint sensor in the embodiments of the present application can use any type of sensing technology, including but not limited to optical, capacitive, piezoelectric, or ultrasonic sensing technology.
  • the temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.
  • the mobile phone 100 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute a temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold, the mobile phone 100 performs a reduction in the performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection.
  • the mobile phone 100 when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the mobile phone 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the mobile phone 100 due to low temperature.
  • the mobile phone 100 boosts the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.
  • Touch sensor 180K also called “touch panel”.
  • the touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch screen is composed of the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194, which is also called a “touch screen”.
  • the touch sensor 180K is used to detect touch operations acting on or near it.
  • the touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event.
  • the visual output related to the touch operation can be provided through the display screen 194.
  • the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the mobile phone 100, which is different from the position of the display screen 194.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can obtain the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the human pulse and receive the blood pressure pulse signal.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M may also be provided in the earphone, combined with the bone conduction earphone.
  • the audio module 170 can parse the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the vibrating bone block of the voice obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the voice function.
  • the application processor may analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the heart rate detection function.
  • the button 190 includes a power-on button, a volume button, and so on.
  • the button 190 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the mobile phone 100 can receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone 100.
  • the motor 191 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations that act on different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 194, the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 192 may be an indicator light, which may be used to indicate the charging status, power change, or to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card can be connected to and separated from the mobile phone 100 by inserting into the SIM card interface 195 or pulling out from the SIM card interface 195.
  • the mobile phone 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM cards, Micro SIM cards, SIM cards, etc.
  • the same SIM card interface 195 can insert multiple cards at the same time. The types of the multiple cards can be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can also be compatible with different types of SIM cards.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards.
  • the mobile phone 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as call and data communication.
  • the mobile phone 100 uses an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card.
  • the eSIM card can be embedded in the mobile phone 100 and cannot be separated from the mobile phone 100.
  • the mobile phone 100 may also include a Bluetooth device, a positioning device, a flashlight, a miniature projection device, a near field communication (NFC) device, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • a Bluetooth device a positioning device
  • a flashlight a miniature projection device
  • NFC near field communication
  • the software system of the electronic device 100 may adopt a layered architecture.
  • the embodiment of the present application takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to illustrate the software structure of the electronic device 100 by way of example.
  • Fig. 1b is a software structure block diagram of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface.
  • the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime and system library, and the kernel layer.
  • the application layer can include a series of application packages.
  • the application package may include applications such as phone, camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
  • the application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer.
  • the application framework layer includes some predefined functions.
  • the application framework layer can include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, and a notification manager.
  • the window manager is used to manage window programs.
  • the window manager can obtain the size of the display, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, take a screenshot, etc.
  • the content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make these data accessible to applications.
  • the data may include videos, images, audios, phone calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone book, etc.
  • the view system includes visual controls, such as controls that display text, controls that display pictures, and so on.
  • the view system can be used to build applications.
  • the display interface can be composed of one or more views.
  • a display interface that includes a short message notification icon may include a view that displays text and a view that displays pictures.
  • the phone manager is used to provide the communication function of the electronic device 100. For example, the management of the call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).
  • the resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, etc.
  • the notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and it can disappear automatically after a short stay without user interaction.
  • the notification manager is used to notify download completion, message reminders, and so on.
  • the notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or a scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, text messages are prompted in the status bar, prompt sounds, electronic devices vibrate, and indicator lights flash.
  • Android Runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.
  • the core library consists of two parts: one part is the function functions that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.
  • the application layer and the application framework layer run in a virtual machine.
  • the virtual machine executes the java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files.
  • the virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.
  • the system library can include multiple functional modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media library (Media Libraries), 3D graphics processing library (for example: OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engine (for example: SGL), etc.
  • surface manager surface manager
  • media library Media Libraries
  • 3D graphics processing library for example: OpenGL ES
  • 2D graphics engine for example: SGL
  • the surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
  • the media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files.
  • the media library can support a variety of audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.
  • the 3D graphics processing library is used to realize 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing.
  • the 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
  • the kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software.
  • the kernel layer contains at least display driver, camera driver, audio driver, and sensor driver.
  • the following embodiments can all be implemented in an electronic device with the above-mentioned hardware structure (for example, a mobile phone 100.
  • the following embodiments will take the mobile phone 100 as an example and describe in detail the response method of the touch screen provided by the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • Fig. 2 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of holding a mobile phone with one hand.
  • the user When the user holds the mobile phone with one hand, as shown in Figure 2, the user holds the mobile phone with his left hand, the thumb of the left hand is on the left side of the display 194 of the mobile phone 100, and the other fingers are on the back of the mobile phone or the right side of the display. If you want to operate the user interface displayed on the display 194 with the left hand holding the mobile phone, you can operate with your thumb.
  • the general user In order to support the weight of the phone and maintain the balance of the phone, the general user is used to holding the lower part of the phone when holding the phone with one hand.
  • the thumb of the left hand can operate on the lower half of the display screen, and the length of the thumb Limited, it is difficult to reach the upper half of the mobile phone, so in this case, it is difficult for the thumb of the left hand to operate the upper half of the display 194. If the width of the mobile phone is relatively large, the thumb of the left hand can operate the position on the left side of the display screen, and it will be difficult to operate the position on the right side of the display screen. A similar problem also exists when the user has the right hand to hold the terminal with one hand.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a touch screen response method, which can be applied to an electronic device with a display screen.
  • the electronic device uses a mobile phone 100 as an example.
  • the side area of the display screen of the mobile phone 100 is provided with a hot zone.
  • the cursor display can be triggered by operating the hot zone on the side of the display screen.
  • the cursor can follow the user's finger sliding on the display screen.
  • the ratio of the cursor movement distance to the finger sliding distance is greater than 1.
  • the mobile phone 100 triggers a click operation at the cursor position and responds to the click operation, so that the thumb of the hand holding the mobile phone can be used for one-handed operation without changing the position and size of the window of the user interface. Anywhere on the screen.
  • the hot zone on the side.
  • the vertical length of the display screen of the mobile phone 100 is L
  • the hot zone can be the entire side area of the display screen of the mobile phone, and the hot zone can also be a part of the side area.
  • the thumb is generally in the middle or the lower area of the side of the display, and it is generally difficult to reach the upper quarter area.
  • the hot The zone can be set in the middle or lower area of the mobile phone, for example, as shown in Figure 3a, the hot zone can also be the three-quarters of the lower side of the mobile phone display, such as the area 310 and the area 320, that is, the area of the hot zone.
  • the length is 0.75L.
  • the hot zone can also be the side except the part near the top and the part near the bottom.
  • the hot zone can be the side except the quarter area near the top and the tenth near the bottom.
  • the middle area outside one area, namely area 330 and area 340.
  • the user’s thumb can slide into the screen on the hot zone on the side, and the mobile phone can display a semi-transparent arc area in response to the slide operation, as shown in a in Figure 4, the thumb acts At the side position A, and slide into the screen in the direction of arrow 411, during the sliding process, a semi-transparent arc-shaped area 421 as shown in b in Figure 4 is displayed, and the semi-transparent arc-shaped area 421 follows The sliding distance of the finger gradually becomes larger as the sliding distance of the finger increases.
  • the return indicator 422 is displayed.
  • the cursor can move with the hand, that is, when the thumb moves, the cursor will move in the same direction.
  • the following takes the hot zone shown in Figure 3a as an example to introduce the specific rules of hand movement in detail.
  • the size of the area that the finger can move is related to the position when the cursor is displayed.
  • the mobile phone display with a vertical length of 100 pixels and a horizontal width of 30 pixels as an example, and the aspect ratio of the mobile phone is 10. :3.
  • the finger movement distance and the cursor movement distance can have a linear relationship, and the ratio between the vertical movement distance and the horizontal movement distance of the cursor can be the same as the aspect ratio of the mobile phone, that is, if the finger moves 1 piece vertically Pixels, the cursor moves vertically by 10 pixels, and when the finger moves horizontally by 1 pixel, the cursor moves vertically by 3 pixels.
  • the ratio between the vertical movement distance of the cursor and the horizontal movement distance may also be inconsistent with the aspect ratio of the mobile phone. For example, if the finger moves vertically by 1 pixel, the cursor moves vertically by 4 pixels, and the finger moves horizontally by 1 pixel. , The cursor moves 1.5 pixels horizontally.
  • the cursor when the cursor is displayed at half of the left side of the display screen M (50 pixels from the top, 50 pixels from the bottom, and 30 pixels from the right), the cursor can be displayed vertically. Move 12.5 pixels, move down 12.5 pixels, and move to the right with a width of 30, that is, the area where the finger can move is a rectangular area with a vertical length of 25 and a horizontal width of 30 (as shown in the rectangular dotted frame in Figure 3c) 350).
  • the finger movement distance and the cursor movement distance may also have a non-linear relationship, such as an exponential function, a power function, and so on.
  • a non-linear relationship such as an exponential function, a power function, and so on.
  • the WeChat discovery interface 410 as shown in b in Figure 5, the interface includes a variety of function buttons, such as the Moments function button, the sweep function button, the shake function button, the look function button, and the search function button , Nearby people function button, shopping function button, game function button, applet function button, etc., the user wants to click the circle of friends function button, the thumb is at position C, and can continue to slide along the direction of arrow 433, as shown in Figure 5. As shown in c, when the thumb slides from position C to position D and cursor 432 slides from position C to position E, the thumb leaves the display. Position E is the position where the Moments function button is located. The mobile phone is in position E in response to this operation.
  • function buttons such as the Moments function button, the sweep function button, the shake function button, the look function button, and the search function button , Nearby people function button, shopping function button, game function button, applet function button, etc.
  • the click function is realized at, and the Moments interface 420 as shown in d in Figure 5 is displayed, where the connection direction from position C to position E is the same as the connection direction from position C to position D, but the connection direction from position C to position E
  • the line distance is greater than the connection distance from position C to position D, so that the user's thumb only needs to slide a small distance on the display screen, which can operate on the upper half of the display screen, thereby improving user experience.
  • the thumb slides into the screen in the hot zone on the side until the return mark is displayed, the slide is not continued, the thumb leaves the display screen, and the mobile phone executes the return function in response to the operation, that is, returns to the previous interface.
  • the Moments interface 420 shown in a in Fig. 6 the thumb slides in the direction of the arrow 601 at the position A of the hot zone on the side to display the arc-shaped area 621 shown in b in Fig. 6 until it slides
  • the return mark 602 appears in the arc-shaped area 621.
  • the thumb leaves the display screen, and the previous interface of the Moments interface 420 is displayed, such as the WeChat discovery interface 410 as shown in c in FIG. 6.
  • the way of triggering the cursor display can be as in the above embodiment: when the thumb slides to position B, and the display shows the semi-transparent arc-shaped area 421 as shown in b in FIG. 4, continue sliding a certain distance to trigger the cursor Display, the following embodiments also provide several ways to trigger the cursor display.
  • the thumb when the thumb slides to position B and the display shows a semi-transparent arc-shaped area 421 as shown in b in Figure 4, the thumb is still, but the thumb does not leave the display, that is, the thumb is still in contact with the display ,
  • the cursor When the thumb is resting on the display for a time greater than or equal to the duration threshold, the cursor will be displayed. If the thumb is resting on the display for less than the duration threshold, the display will be left, and the phone will perform the return function, that is, return to the previous interface. .
  • the thumb can be still when the semi-transparent arc-shaped area 421 is displayed, and the user's intention can be judged by judging the length of time the thumb is still on the display screen, whether the user wants to perform the return function or trigger the cursor display.
  • the semi-transparent arc-shaped area 421 disappears, that is, the display screen does not Then the semi-transparent arc-shaped area 421 is displayed.
  • the cursor in the above embodiment can also disappear when the thumb leaves the display screen.
  • the cursor can disappear immediately after the thumb leaves the display screen. In this case, when the cursor needs to be used again, the cursor needs to be The hot zone on the side slides into the screen to re-trigger the cursor display.
  • the cursor can also disappear after the thumb leaves the display for a certain period of time (such as 3s). In this case, for example, when the thumb leaves When the display screen is 2s, you can continue to operate the cursor by sliding on the display screen again.
  • the thumb acts on the position A in the side hot zone and slides upward in the direction of arrow 711.
  • the cursor 721 is displayed. After the cursor 721 appears at the position F, it moves with the sliding of the thumb, and triggers the click function at the position where the thumb leaves the display screen.
  • the thumb can continue to slide in the direction of arrow 731, as shown in c in Figure 7, when the thumb slides from position F to position G, when the cursor 432 slides from position F to position E, the thumb leaves the display screen ,
  • Location E is the location where the Moments function button is located.
  • the mobile phone implements the click function at location E, and displays the Moments interface 420 as shown in d in FIG. 5.
  • the connecting direction from position F to position G is the same as the connecting direction from position F to position E, but the connecting distance from position F to position E is greater than the connecting distance from position F to position G, so that the user's thumb only needs to be in Sliding a small distance on the display screen can implement operations on the upper half of the display screen, thereby improving user experience.
  • the thumb can trigger the cursor display by pressing in the hot zone on the side.
  • the capacitance signal generated by the thumb pressing on the display screen can actually be approximated as an ellipse, that is, what the thumb actually touches is not a point, but an elliptical area, which can be based on the area of the ellipse being larger than the area
  • the threshold value and the pressing duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration
  • the function of triggering the cursor display can also be realized by the floating button.
  • the floating button can be a semi-transparent dot or other shapes, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the floating button when you drag the floating button with your thumb, you can move the floating button, such as dragging the floating button up or down in the vertical direction, or dragging the floating button to the left or right in the horizontal direction to move the floating button. Button, and the floating button moves the same distance as the finger. In this way, the floating button can be moved to an area where no content is displayed by moving the floating button, so as to prevent the floating button from obstructing the displayed content and improve the user experience.
  • Trigger cursor display As shown in the floating button 801 shown in a in FIG. 8, after the thumb is pressed on the floating button 801, as shown in b in FIG. 8, the thumb slides up from the position H in the vertical direction (such as the direction of the arrow 802) to the position K, and the cursor 803 is displayed at position H and moved to the position of the thumb (ie, position K).
  • the floating button 801 is still at position H, where the vertical distance between position K and position H is greater than or equal to the distance threshold.
  • the cursor 803 moves along with the sliding of the finger.
  • the multitasking management interface 810 includes pages of multiple applications running in the background, such as information pages 811 and WeChat page 812.
  • the cursor display when the thumb is dragging the floating button up or down in the vertical direction, when the dragging distance of the floating button is greater than or equal to a certain distance threshold, the cursor display can be triggered; when the thumb moves to the left or horizontally When dragging the floating button to the right, when the dragging distance of the floating button is greater than or equal to a certain distance threshold, the multitasking management function can be triggered. In this way, the cursor display can be triggered by directly dragging the floating button. Compared with the method of triggering the cursor display by long pressing the floating button and sliding operation, the method of directly dragging the floating button can simplify the operation process and improve efficiency.
  • the mobile phone vibrates to prompt the user to perform further operations.
  • the thumb on the floating button and slide vertically upwards or downwards, or continue to press the thumb on the floating button and horizontally Swipe left or right to drag the floating button.
  • the function of the hover button may be limited to trigger the cursor display. For example, when the thumb drags the floating button up or down in the vertical direction, or the thumb drags the floating button to the left or right in the horizontal direction, the cursor display can be triggered.
  • the mobile phone vibrates to prompt the user to perform further operations, and the thumb continues to press the floating button and slides up or down in the vertical direction when the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the distance threshold
  • the thumb continues to press the floating button and slides to the left or right in the horizontal direction for a sliding distance greater than or equal to the distance threshold. This can simplify the function of the floating button and reduce the cost of learning.
  • the mobile phone has a display screen on the front and back, or when the mobile phone with a folding screen is in a fully folded state, when the user holds the mobile phone with one hand, generally the thumb can perform the operation on the front display screen.
  • the index finger or middle finger can be operated on the back of the display screen.
  • the finger can trigger the cursor display.
  • the preset operation can include but not limited to long press, slide up, double tap , Press on a large area, draw specific shapes and other operations.
  • the user's finger can operate in the back display, and the cursor moves on the front display.
  • the display screen 901 and the display screen 902 have a positional mapping relationship.
  • the index finger performs a sliding operation on the display screen 901, and the sliding operation slides from the position M to the position N.
  • the mobile phone displays a cursor 903 at a position corresponding to the position N on the display screen 902.
  • FIG. 10 exemplarily shows a flow of a method for responding to a touch screen provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by an electronic device.
  • Step 1001 The electronic device receives a first operation of a user's finger on a preset area on a first side of the touch screen, where the first side is one of the left and right sides of the touch screen.
  • the preset area may be the hot zone in the foregoing embodiment, such as the area 310, the area 320, the area 330, and the area 340.
  • Step 1002 When the electronic device determines that the first operation meets the first response threshold, it displays a cursor at the end position of the first operation in response to the first operation.
  • the first operation includes a first sliding operation from the preset area on the first side into the screen and a second sliding operation continuing upward or downward from the end position of the first sliding operation
  • the first response threshold is the first The first sliding distance corresponding to the sliding operation and the second sliding distance in the vertical direction corresponding to the second sliding operation.
  • the first operation includes a first sliding operation from a preset area on the first side into the screen and a first pressing operation at the end position of the first sliding operation, and the first response threshold is corresponding to the first sliding operation The first sliding distance and the first pressing duration corresponding to the first pressing operation.
  • the first operation is a third sliding operation up or down in the preset area of the first side, and the first response threshold is the third sliding distance in the vertical direction.
  • the first operation is a second pressing operation
  • the first response threshold is the second pressing duration and the first pressing area.
  • Step 1003 the electronic device detects the second operation of the user's finger on the cursor, and the user's finger leaves the touch screen when the second operation ends, and in response to the second operation, triggers a click operation at the cursor position corresponding to the position where the user's finger leaves the touch screen ,
  • the movement distance of the cursor is proportional to the movement distance of the user's finger corresponding to the second operation, and the ratio is greater than 1.
  • the second operation is a sliding operation.
  • the sliding operation in the direction of arrow 433 shown in b in FIG. 5 is another example of the sliding operation in the direction of arrow 731 shown in c in FIG. 7.
  • Step 1004 When the electronic device detects the click operation, it responds to the click operation.
  • the user's finger operates in the preset area on the first side of the touch screen, and the cursor can be displayed by touching it, and then the cursor can be operated to make the cursor move with the movement of the finger, and the movement distance of the cursor is the same as the second operation
  • the corresponding user's finger movement distance is proportional, and the ratio is greater than 1, that is to say, the user's finger moves a smaller distance, can make the cursor move a larger distance, so that it can be used without changing the window position and size of the user interface
  • the thumb of the hand holding the mobile phone performs one-handed operation on the touch screen, and can tap anywhere on the screen.
  • the first operation includes a first sliding operation from the preset area of the first side into the screen, and a second sliding operation continuing upward or downward from the end position of the first sliding operation
  • 4 and 5 to illustrate, when the electronic device receives the first sliding operation from the preset area of the first side into the screen (the sliding operation along the arrow 411 as shown in a in FIG. 4), it is determined Whether the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance, and if it reaches the first sliding distance, then it is detected whether a second sliding operation that continues upward or downward from the end position of the first sliding operation is received (as shown in Figure 5).
  • the electronic device when the first operation includes the first sliding operation from the preset area of the first side into the screen and the first pressing operation at the end position of the first sliding operation, when the electronic device receives The first sliding operation from the preset area on the first side into the screen (the sliding operation along arrow 411 as shown in a in Figure 4) can determine whether the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation reaches the first sliding distance.
  • the first sliding distance is reached, when the first pressing operation at the end position of the first sliding operation (position B shown in b in Figure 4) is received, it is determined whether the pressing duration corresponding to the first pressing operation is greater than If the first pressing duration is longer than the first pressing duration, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first operation, that is, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first sliding operation.
  • the electronic device responds to the first sliding operation (the sliding operation along the arrow 411 as shown in a in FIG. 4) to display an arc-shaped area on the first side (as shown in b in FIG. 4). Shown in the arc area 421).
  • the user can see the result of the first sliding operation, thereby intuitively letting the user know the size of the sliding distance.
  • the electronic device determines that the sliding distance corresponding to the first sliding operation (the sliding operation along the arrow 411 as shown in a in FIG. 4 a) reaches the first sliding distance, and displays the return mark ( The return mark 422 shown in b in Fig. 4), the cursor is displayed after the return mark. In this design, the return mark is displayed to prompt the user to return to the previous level of function.
  • the electronic device determines that the sliding distance of the second sliding operation in the vertical direction does not satisfy the second sliding distance, or the pressing corresponding to the first pressing operation If the duration does not meet the first pressing duration, the return to the previous level function is executed in response to the first operation. For example, as shown in b in FIG. 6, when the user's finger performs the first sliding operation from position A to position B If the second sliding operation is continued, and the touch screen is left when the sliding distance in the vertical direction does not meet the second sliding distance, the electronic device performs the function of returning to the previous level, and returns from the interface 420 as shown in b in FIG.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device receives a third sliding operation up or down in the preset area of the first side (the sliding operation in the direction of arrow 711 as shown in a in FIG. 7), it can be judged Whether the sliding distance of the third sliding operation in the vertical direction reaches the third sliding distance, if it reaches the third sliding distance, the cursor (cursor 721 shown in b in FIG. 7) is displayed at the end position of the first operation, that is The cursor is displayed at the end position of the third sliding operation.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device receives the second pressing operation on the preset area on the first side, it can determine whether the pressing duration corresponding to the second pressing operation is greater than the second pressing duration, and the second pressing Whether the pressing area corresponding to the operation is greater than the first pressing area, if the judgment result is all yes, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the first operation, that is, the cursor is displayed at the position of the second pressing operation.
  • the shape of the cursor includes but is not limited to any of the following: circle, arrow, I-shape, diamond, rectangle, vertical line.
  • the preset area is the entire side area of the first side, or a part of the side area of the first side.
  • FIG. 11 it exemplarily shows the flow of another method for responding to a touch screen provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by an electronic device.
  • Step 1101 The electronic device detects the third operation of the user's finger on the floating button displayed on the touch screen.
  • the floating button may be the floating button 801 in the above example.
  • Step 1102 When the electronic device determines that the third operation meets the second response threshold, it responds to the third operation and displays a cursor at the end position of the third operation.
  • the third operation is left or right in the horizontal direction, or the fourth sliding operation up or down in the vertical direction, and the second response threshold is the fourth sliding distance.
  • the third operation includes a third pressing operation and a fifth sliding operation
  • the second response threshold is the third pressing duration corresponding to the third pressing operation and the fifth sliding distance corresponding to the fifth sliding operation.
  • Step 1103 the electronic device detects the fourth operation of the user's finger on the cursor, and the user's finger leaves the touch screen when the second operation ends, and in response to the fourth operation, triggers a click operation at the cursor position corresponding to the position where the user's finger leaves the touch screen ,
  • the movement distance of the cursor is proportional to the movement distance of the user's finger corresponding to the fourth operation, and the ratio is greater than 1.
  • the fourth operation is a sliding operation.
  • Step 1104 When the electronic device detects the click operation, it responds to the click operation.
  • the user's finger can operate the floating button, and the cursor can be displayed by touching it, and then the cursor can be operated to make the cursor move with the movement of the finger, and the movement distance of the cursor is proportional to the movement distance of the user's finger corresponding to the second operation , And the ratio is greater than 1, that is to say, the user's fingers can move a smaller distance to make the cursor move a larger distance, so that you can use the thumb of the hand holding the phone without changing the position and size of the user interface window.
  • the touch screen can be operated with one hand and can be tapped anywhere on the screen.
  • the electronic device detects that the user's finger on the floating button displayed on the touch screen moves to the left or right in the horizontal direction, or the fourth sliding operation up or down in the vertical direction, the electronic When the device determines that the sliding distance corresponding to the fourth sliding operation is greater than the fourth sliding operation, in response to the fourth sliding operation, the cursor is displayed at the end position of the fourth sliding operation.
  • the fourth sliding operation is a sliding operation in the direction of arrow 802 as shown in b in FIG. 8, sliding from position H to position K, and the distance difference between position K and position H is greater than the fourth sliding operation.
  • the cursor 802 is displayed at the position K.
  • the electronic device detects the third pressing operation of the user's finger on the floating button displayed on the touch screen, and when the electronic device determines that the pressing duration corresponding to the third pressing operation is greater than the third pressing duration, it detects that the floating button is pressed In the fifth sliding operation, when it is determined that the sliding distance corresponding to the fifth sliding operation is greater than the fifth sliding distance, in response to the fifth sliding operation, a cursor is displayed at the end position of the fifth sliding operation.
  • the electronic device when the pressing duration of the third pressing operation reaches the third pressing duration, the electronic device performs a vibration prompt. In this way, the user can determine that the pressing duration of the third pressing operation reaches the third pressing duration by sensing the vibration without looking at the screen.
  • the shape of the cursor includes but is not limited to any of the following: arrow, I-shape, circle, diamond, rectangle, vertical line.
  • the method provided in the embodiments of the present application is introduced from the perspective of an electronic device as an execution subject.
  • the electronic device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and realize the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether a certain function of the above-mentioned functions is executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution.
  • the hardware implementation of the electronic device can refer to FIG. 12 and related descriptions.
  • the electronic device 100 includes: a touch screen 1201, where the touch screen 1201 includes a touch panel 1207 and a display screen 1208; one or more processors 1202; a memory 1203; one or more application programs (not shown) Shown); and one or more computer programs 1204, the sensor 1205, and the above-mentioned devices may be connected through one or more communication buses 1206.
  • the one or more computer programs 1204 are stored in the aforementioned memory 1203 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 1202, and the one or more computer programs 1204 include instructions, and the aforementioned instructions can be used to execute any of the aforementioned instructions.
  • the method in one embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, the computer storage medium stores computer instructions, when the computer instructions run on the electronic device, the electronic device executes the above-mentioned related method steps to realize the response of the touch screen in the above-mentioned embodiment method.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned related steps, so as to implement the touch screen response method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a device.
  • the device may specifically be a chip, component or module.
  • the device may include a processor and a memory connected to each other.
  • the memory is used to store computer execution instructions.
  • the processor can execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip executes the translation methods in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the electronic devices, computer storage media, computer program products, or chips provided in the embodiments of the present application are all used to execute the corresponding methods provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the corresponding methods provided above. The beneficial effects of the method are not repeated here.
  • the disclosed device and method can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the software product is stored in a storage medium. It includes several instructions to make a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read only memory (read only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de réponse d'écran tactile, et un dispositif électronique. Le procédé est appliqué à un dispositif électronique comprenant un écran tactile. Le procédé consiste à recevoir une première opération du doigt d'un utilisateur dans une région prédéfinie au niveau d'un premier bord latéral d'un écran tactile, et lorsqu'il est déterminé qu'une première opération satisfait un premier seuil de réponse, afficher un curseur à une position de point d'extrémité de la première opération en réponse à la première opération; lorsqu'une seconde opération du doigt de l'utilisateur sur le curseur est détectée, et que le doigt de l'utilisateur quitte l'écran tactile à la fin de la seconde opération, déclencher, en réponse à la seconde opération, une opération de clic au niveau d'une position du curseur correspondant à la position où le doigt de l'utilisateur quitte l'écran tactile, la distance de déplacement du curseur étant directement proportionnelle à la distance de déplacement, correspondant à la seconde opération, du doigt de l'utilisateur, et le rapport étant supérieur à 1; et répondre à l'opération de clic lorsque l'opération de clic est détectée. En déclenchant l'affichage d'un curseur, puis en actionnant ce dernier, le curseur peut être déplacé sur une grande distance tandis qu'un doigt de l'utilisateur ne se déplace que sur une petite distance, de façon à pouvoir effectuer une opération à une seule main à n'importe quelle position sur un écran.
PCT/CN2020/105489 2019-09-30 2020-07-29 Procédé de réponse d'écran tactile, et dispositif électronique WO2021063098A1 (fr)

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