WO2021063020A1 - Refrigerator drawer and refrigerator with same - Google Patents

Refrigerator drawer and refrigerator with same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021063020A1
WO2021063020A1 PCT/CN2020/095095 CN2020095095W WO2021063020A1 WO 2021063020 A1 WO2021063020 A1 WO 2021063020A1 CN 2020095095 W CN2020095095 W CN 2020095095W WO 2021063020 A1 WO2021063020 A1 WO 2021063020A1
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Prior art keywords
front cover
fixing member
drawer
cover fixing
handle
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PCT/CN2020/095095
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志军
胡晓彬
李兴伟
李璐瑶
王晓东
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青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021063020A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021063020A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a refrigerator drawer, comprising a drawer body (1), a front cover (2), and a front cover fixing member (3). A protruding frame (11) is arranged on the front surface of the drawer body (1), the front cover (2) is an integrally-formed aluminum alloy part and comprises a front end face (21), a lower end portion (22), and an upper end portion (23), and the lower end portion (22) is bent to form a handle portion (221) and a handle extending portion (222). The front cover fixing member (3) is arranged between the front cover (2) and the drawer body (1) and is correspondingly connected to the front cover (2) and the drawer body (1), and the handle extending portion (222) covers the bottom of the front cover fixing member (3). The front cover (2) is integrally formed; the front end of the drawer body (1) is completely wrapped, such that no splicing gap can be formed in the appearance; the drawer is simple and attractive; and the front cover (2) is integrated with the handle portion (221) without the need to additionally arrange a handle.

Description

冰箱抽屉和具有其的冰箱Refrigerator drawer and refrigerator with the same
本申请要求了申请日为2019年09月30日,申请号为201910942714.7,发明名称为“冰箱抽屉和具有其的冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application whose application date is September 30, 2019, the application number is 201910942714.7, and the invention title is "Refrigerator Drawer and Refrigerator With The Same", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及制冷装置领域,具体地涉及一种冰箱抽屉和具有其的冰箱。The present invention relates to the field of refrigeration devices, in particular to a refrigerator drawer and a refrigerator having the same.
背景技术Background technique
目前,为便于食材的存放于拿取,冰箱广泛采用设置多个抽屉的方案来存放食材。但是,现有的抽屉外观单一,通常为全塑料件结构,或仅在局部拼接铝合金饰条进行装饰;并且采用铝合金件拼接的抽屉,其拼接处通常设置在把手处,用户在拉取拉抽屉时体验差、拼接结构易损坏。At present, in order to facilitate the storage and retrieval of food materials, refrigerators widely adopt a scheme of arranging multiple drawers to store food materials. However, the existing drawers have a single appearance, usually full plastic parts structure, or only partially spliced aluminum alloy decorative strips for decoration; and the drawers with aluminum alloy parts spliced, the splicing place is usually set at the handle, and the user is pulling Poor experience when pulling the drawer, and the splicing structure is easy to damage.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种冰箱抽屉和具有其的冰箱。The object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator drawer and a refrigerator with the refrigerator drawer.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明提供一种冰箱抽屉,包括:抽屉本体,其前表面设有凸伸的边框;前盖,为一体成型铝合金件,包括前端面、上端部、下端部,所述下端部折弯形成有把手部和把手延伸部;前盖固定件,设置于所述前盖和所述抽屉本体之间,分别连接所述前盖和所述抽屉本体;所述把手延伸部包覆所述前盖固定件的底部。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides a refrigerator drawer, comprising: a drawer body, the front surface of which is provided with a protruding frame; the front cover is an integrally formed aluminum alloy piece, including a front end, an upper end, and a lower end. The lower end is bent to form a handle portion and a handle extension; a front cover fixing member is provided between the front cover and the drawer body, and connects the front cover and the drawer body respectively; the handle extension Wrap the bottom of the front cover fixing member.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述把手部包括拉手件和避让腔,所述拉手件设于所述下端部前端,由所述前端面底部向上翻折180°形成,所述拉手件朝向抽屉本体方向折弯形成所述避让腔的上腔壁与后腔壁。As a further improvement of the present invention, the handle includes a handle and an escape cavity. The handle is arranged at the front end of the lower end and is formed by turning the bottom of the front end up 180°, and the handle faces the drawer body. The upper cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the avoiding cavity are formed by bending in the direction.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述拉手和所述前端面之间形成有第一插槽,所述前盖固定件底部前端设有插接于所述第一插槽的第一插接部。As a further improvement of the present invention, a first slot is formed between the handle and the front end surface, and a first insertion part inserted into the first slot is provided at the front end of the bottom of the front cover fixing member.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述后腔壁底部朝向抽屉本体方向折弯形成所述把手延伸部。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom of the rear cavity wall is bent toward the drawer body to form the handle extension.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述把手部与所述把手延伸部之间折弯形成的空腔构成第二插槽,所述前盖固定件底部后端设有插接于所述第二插槽的第二插接部。As a further improvement of the present invention, the cavity formed by bending between the handle portion and the handle extension constitutes a second slot, and the rear end of the bottom of the front cover fixing member is provided with a second slot that is inserted into the second slot. The second plug-in part of the slot.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述前盖固定件设有贴合于前端面的前面板,所述前面板两侧边设有向后凸伸的侧饰条,所述前面板两侧与所述侧饰条连接处设有向上的缺口。As a further improvement of the present invention, the front cover fixing member is provided with a front panel attached to the front end surface, and side moldings protruding backward are provided on both sides of the front panel. An upward gap is provided at the junction of the side moldings.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述前盖固定件前端面设有限位孔,所述前盖内侧设有钩接于所述限位孔的卡钩。As a further improvement of the present invention, the front end surface of the front cover fixing member is provided with a limiting hole, and the inner side of the front cover is provided with a hook hooked to the limiting hole.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述前盖固定件底部与所述避让腔接触面构成前盖固定件下端 面,所述前盖固定件下端面设有卡接槽,所述边框下端设有卡接于所述卡接槽的卡扣件。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom of the front cover fixing member and the contact surface of the escape cavity constitute the lower end surface of the front cover fixing member, the lower end surface of the front cover fixing member is provided with a clamping groove, and the lower end of the frame is provided with a card A buckle connected to the clamping slot.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述前盖固定件下端面上方设有卡接板,所述卡接板与所述前盖固定件下端部之间形成第三插槽,所述边框的下部插接于所述第三插槽。As a further improvement of the present invention, a clamping plate is provided above the lower end surface of the front cover fixing member, a third slot is formed between the clamping plate and the lower end of the front cover fixing member, and the lower part of the frame is inserted Connected to the third slot.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述边框上部设有加强筋,所述加强筋与所述前盖固定件上端支撑搭接。As a further improvement of the present invention, reinforcing ribs are provided on the upper part of the frame, and the reinforcing ribs are supported and overlapped with the upper end of the front cover fixing member.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述加强筋后端设有凹槽,所述上端部后端设有搭接于所述凹槽的折弯结构。As a further improvement of the present invention, the rear end of the reinforcing rib is provided with a groove, and the rear end of the upper end portion is provided with a bending structure overlapping the groove.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明还提供一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括上述的冰箱抽屉。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention also provides a refrigerator including the above-mentioned refrigerator drawer.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供的抽屉通过使用具有可调结构的前盖固定件将一体成型铝合金前盖与抽屉本体装配在一起,从而使得抽屉外观上无拼接缝隙、简洁美观,并且金属材质的边框进一步提升了抽屉档次;同时前盖集成了把手部,而无需另行设置把手,避免了长时间使用后拼接把手装配松动的问题,提升了用户体验。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the drawer provided by the present invention assembles the integrally formed aluminum alloy front cover and the drawer body by using the front cover fixing member with an adjustable structure, so that the appearance of the drawer has no splicing gaps, is concise and beautiful, and The metal frame further improves the grade of the drawer; at the same time, the front cover integrates a handle part without the need to set a handle separately, which avoids the problem of loose assembly of the splicing handle after long-term use and improves the user experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明实施方式中冰箱抽屉的的分解结构示意图。Fig. 1 is an exploded structure diagram of a refrigerator drawer in an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施方式中的前盖的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front cover in an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施方式中的前盖固定件的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front cover fixing member in an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是图1所示的冰箱抽屉的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the refrigerator drawer shown in Fig. 1.
图5是图4中A-A处的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 4.
图6是图5中B处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 5.
图7是图3另一角度的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 3 from another angle.
图8是本发明实施方式中的抽屉本体的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawer body in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请具体实施方式及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施方式仅是本申请一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described implementations are only a part of the implementations of the present application, rather than all of the implementations. Based on the implementation manners in this application, all other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The following embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
为方便说明,本文使用表示空间相对位置的术语来进行描述,例如“上”、“下”、“后”、“前”等,用来描述附图中所示的一个单元或者特征相对于另一个单元或特征的关系。空间相对位置的术语可以包括设备在使用或工作中除了图中所示方位以外的不同方位。例如,如果将图中的装置翻转,则被描述为位于其他单元或特征“下方”或“上方”的单元将位于其他单元或特征“下方”或“上方”。因此,示例性术语“下方”可以囊括下方和上方这两种空间方位。For the convenience of description, this article uses terms representing the relative position in space for description, such as "upper", "lower", "rear", "front", etc., used to describe one unit or feature shown in the drawings relative to another. The relationship of a unit or feature. The term of the relative position in space may include different orientations of the equipment in use or operation other than the orientation shown in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, the unit described as being "below" or "above" other units or features will be located "below" or "above" the other units or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both spatial orientations of below and above.
设备可以以其他方式被定向(旋转90度或其他朝向),并相应地解释本文使用的与空间相关的描述语。如在本发明中,为方便描述,在冰箱正常使用时,朝向地面的方向为向下,背离地面的方向为朝上;平行于地面的方向为水平方向,而垂直于地面的方向为竖直方向;靠近用户的一侧为前端,远离用户的一侧为后端。The device can be oriented in other ways (rotated by 90 degrees or other orientations), and the space-related descriptors used herein are explained accordingly. As in the present invention, for the convenience of description, when the refrigerator is in normal use, the direction toward the ground is downward, and the direction away from the ground is upward; the direction parallel to the ground is horizontal, and the direction perpendicular to the ground is vertical. Direction; the side close to the user is the front end, and the side far away from the user is the back end.
如图1至图8所示,本发明提供一种冰箱抽屉和具有其的冰箱,所述冰箱抽屉用以储放物品并与所述冰箱滑动连接,以便于用户通过抽拉打开或者关闭所述抽屉。As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the present invention provides a refrigerator drawer and a refrigerator having the same. The refrigerator drawer is used to store items and is slidably connected to the refrigerator, so that the user can open or close the refrigerator by pulling. drawer.
如图1所示,所述冰箱抽屉包括:抽屉本体1、前盖2和前盖固定件3。所述抽屉本体1前表面设有凸伸的边框11。所述前盖2为一体成型铝合金件,包括前端面21、下端部22及上端部23,所述下端部22折弯形成有把手部221和把手延伸部222。所述前盖固定件3,设置于所述前盖2和所述抽屉本体1之间,分别连接所述前盖2和所述抽屉本体1。所述把手延伸部222包覆所述前盖固定件3的底部。As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator drawer includes: a drawer body 1, a front cover 2 and a front cover fixing member 3. The front surface of the drawer body 1 is provided with a protruding frame 11. The front cover 2 is an integrally formed aluminum alloy piece and includes a front end surface 21, a lower end portion 22 and an upper end portion 23. The lower end portion 22 is bent to form a handle portion 221 and a handle extension portion 222. The front cover fixing member 3 is arranged between the front cover 2 and the drawer body 1 and connects the front cover 2 and the drawer body 1 respectively. The handle extension 222 covers the bottom of the front cover fixing member 3.
所述前盖2的金属外观能够提升抽屉的档次,而且,所述前盖2一体成型,对所述抽屉本体1前端全包覆,以使得外观上无拼接缝隙,从而使抽屉简洁美观。另外,前盖2还集成了把手部221,而无需另行设置把手,从而,一方面,可使抽屉的外观更加简洁,另一方面,避免了长时间使用后拼接把手装配松动的问题,进一步提升了用户体验。The metal appearance of the front cover 2 can improve the grade of the drawer, and the front cover 2 is integrally formed to fully cover the front end of the drawer body 1 so that there are no splicing gaps in appearance, so that the drawer is simple and beautiful. In addition, the front cover 2 also integrates a handle portion 221, without the need for a separate handle, so that, on the one hand, the appearance of the drawer can be more concise, and on the other hand, the problem of loose assembly of the splicing handle after long-term use is avoided, and the problem is further improved. Improve the user experience.
如图1和图2所示,所述把手部221包括拉手件2211和避让腔2212,所述拉手件2211设于所述下端部22前端,由所述前端面21底部向上翻折180°形成,所述拉手件2211朝向抽屉本体1方向折弯形成所述避让腔2212的上腔壁22121与后腔壁22122。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the handle portion 221 includes a handle 2211 and an escape cavity 2212. The handle 2211 is provided at the front end of the lower end 22 and is formed by the bottom of the front end surface 21 being turned upward by 180° The handle 2211 is bent toward the drawer body 1 to form the upper cavity wall 22121 and the rear cavity wall 22122 of the escape cavity 2212.
进一步的,所述拉手件2211向上翻折的长度应以方便用户握持为宜,所述上腔壁22121的长度应以方便用户将手伸入所述避让腔2212为宜。Further, the length of the handle 2211 folded upward should be convenient for the user to hold, and the length of the upper cavity wall 22121 should be convenient for the user to extend his hand into the avoiding cavity 2212.
优选的,在所述拉手件2211后端底部设有向后突起的圆弧22111,以使用户在握住把手开启抽屉时,存在一个施力点,从而起到方便拉握与提升手感的作用。Preferably, a rearwardly protruding arc 22111 is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the handle 2211, so that when the user holds the handle to open the drawer, there is a point of force, thereby facilitating the grip and improving the feel.
如图2至图6所示,所述拉手件2211和所述前端面21之间形成有第一插槽22112,所述前盖固定件3底部前端设有插接于所述第一插槽22112的第一插接部31。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, a first slot 22112 is formed between the handle 2211 and the front end surface 21, and the bottom front end of the front cover fixing member 3 is provided with a first slot inserted into the first slot. The first plug-in part 31 of 22112.
所述后腔壁22122与所述把手延伸部222之间折弯形成的空腔构成第二插槽2221,所述前 盖固定件3底部后端设有插接于所述第二插槽2221的第二插接部32。The cavity formed by bending between the rear cavity wall 22122 and the handle extension 222 forms a second slot 2221, and the rear end of the bottom of the front cover fixing member 3 is inserted into the second slot 2221 The second plug-in part 32.
所述把手延伸部222设有限位槽2222,所述第二插接部32设有插接于所述限位槽2222的限位凸块321,以固定所述前盖固定件3在所述前盖2内侧横向的位置。The handle extension 222 is provided with a limiting groove 2222, and the second insertion portion 32 is provided with a limiting protrusion 321 inserted into the limiting groove 2222 to fix the front cover fixing member 3 in the The horizontal position inside the front cover 2.
如图1、图3至图7所示,所述前盖固定件3设有贴合于前端面21的前面板33,所述前面板33两侧边设有向后凸伸的侧饰条34,所述前面板33两侧与所述侧饰条34连接处设有向上的缺口331,当施加一定外力后,所述侧饰条34沿所述缺口331底部向上的部分可向外侧弯曲,撤去外力后,所述侧饰条34复位。在所述前盖固定件3与所述前盖2的装配过程中,先将所述第一插接部31抵持于所述上腔壁22121;然后从后向前将所述前面板33与所述前端面21贴合,此时,通过将所述侧饰条34上端向外调整一定角度,可避免所述侧饰条34与所述上端部23发生干涉;最后将所述第一插接部31向下插接到所述第一插槽22112中,同时,将所述侧饰条34复位,抵持于所述前盖2。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 to Figure 7, the front cover fixing member 3 is provided with a front panel 33 attached to the front end face 21, and both sides of the front panel 33 are provided with side moldings protruding backwards 34. The two sides of the front panel 33 and the side molding 34 are provided with upward notches 331. When a certain external force is applied, the side molding 34 can be bent outward along the upward part of the bottom of the notch 331 After the external force is removed, the side molding 34 is reset. During the assembling process of the front cover fixing member 3 and the front cover 2, the first insertion portion 31 is first pressed against the upper cavity wall 22121; then the front panel 33 is pushed forward from back to front. It is attached to the front end surface 21. At this time, by adjusting the upper end of the side molding 34 outward to a certain angle, interference between the side molding 34 and the upper end 23 can be avoided; finally, the first The insertion portion 31 is inserted downwardly into the first slot 22112, and at the same time, the side molding 34 is reset to abut against the front cover 2.
进一步的,所述侧饰条34内侧上端设有第一卡扣件341,所述前盖2侧边上端设有卡接于所述第一卡扣件341的卡接件24。Further, the upper end of the inner side of the side molding 34 is provided with a first locking member 341, and the upper end of the side of the front cover 2 is provided with a locking member 24 that is locked to the first locking member 341.
更进一步的,所述缺口331的深度应以保证所述侧饰条34能够较轻易地向外侧调整角度为宜,以方便装配;另外,也需保证撤去外力后,所述侧饰条34能够准确复位,而不发生变形。Furthermore, the depth of the notch 331 should be to ensure that the side molding 34 can be easily adjusted to the outside to facilitate assembly; in addition, it is also necessary to ensure that the side molding 34 can be easily adjusted after the external force is removed. Reposition accurately without deformation.
所述侧饰条34抵持于所述前盖2内侧,从而使所述侧饰条34在厚度方向上对前盖2起支撑作用,使单金属板结构的所述前盖2具有一定强度;并且,所述前盖2完整包覆住所述前盖固定件3,从而使抽屉的前表面仅由铝合金外观的所述前盖3构成,保证了抽屉外观的简洁。The side moldings 34 are held against the inner side of the front cover 2, so that the side moldings 34 support the front cover 2 in the thickness direction, so that the front cover 2 of a single metal plate structure has a certain strength And, the front cover 2 completely wraps the front cover fixing member 3, so that the front surface of the drawer is only composed of the front cover 3 with the appearance of aluminum alloy, which ensures the simple appearance of the drawer.
所述前面板33设有限位孔35,所述前盖2内侧设有钩接于所述限位孔35的卡钩25。The front panel 33 is provided with a limiting hole 35, and the inner side of the front cover 2 is provided with a hook 25 hooked to the limiting hole 35.
进一步的,所述限位孔35的孔长应大于所述第一插接部31的长度,以使得在所述前盖固定件3与所述前盖2的装配过程中,所述前面板33与所述前端面21贴合时,所述卡钩25可以先插入到所述限位孔35的底部,从而避免所述卡钩25与所述前面板33发生干涉;随着所述第一插接部31向下插入所述第一插槽22112,所述卡钩25钩接到所述限位孔35的顶部。Further, the length of the limiting hole 35 should be greater than the length of the first insertion portion 31, so that during the assembly process of the front cover fixing member 3 and the front cover 2, the front panel When the hook 33 is attached to the front face 21, the hook 25 can be inserted into the bottom of the limiting hole 35 first, so as to avoid interference between the hook 25 and the front panel 33; An insertion portion 31 is inserted downward into the first slot 22112, and the hook 25 is hooked to the top of the limiting hole 35.
更进一步的,前面板33高度需要低于所述侧饰条34,其高度差应大于所述第一插接部31的长度,以使得在所述前盖固定件3与所述前盖2装配时,所述前面板33不会与所述上端部23发生干涉。Furthermore, the height of the front panel 33 needs to be lower than that of the side moldings 34, and the height difference should be greater than the length of the first insertion portion 31, so that the front cover fixing member 3 and the front cover 2 When assembling, the front panel 33 will not interfere with the upper end 23.
具体的,在本实施方式中,所述前面板33比所述侧饰条34低12mm。Specifically, in this embodiment, the front panel 33 is 12 mm lower than the side molding 34.
所述前盖固定件3两侧边分别设有第一螺纹接口36,所述前盖2两侧边设有与所述第一螺纹接口36相匹配的第二螺纹接口26,所述前盖固定件3与所述前盖2通过螺钉连接,以保证装配的牢固,从而避免来回推拉抽屉所造成的松动。The front cover fixing member 3 is provided with a first threaded interface 36 on both sides, and the front cover 2 is provided with a second threaded interface 26 that matches with the first threaded interface 36. The front cover The fixing member 3 and the front cover 2 are connected by screws to ensure a firm assembly, thereby avoiding looseness caused by pushing and pulling the drawer back and forth.
如图1、图3、图5和图8所示,所述前盖固定件3底部与所述上腔壁22121接触面构成前盖固定件下端面37,所述前盖固定件下端面37设有卡接槽371,所述边框11下端设有卡接于所述卡接槽371的第二卡扣件111,以实现所述前盖固定件3与所述抽屉本体1之间的卡接。As shown in Figures 1, 3, 5 and 8, the contact surface between the bottom of the front cover fixing member 3 and the upper cavity wall 22121 constitutes a lower end surface 37 of the front cover fixing member. There is a clamping groove 371, and the lower end of the frame 11 is provided with a second clamping member 111 that is clamped to the clamping groove 371 to realize the clamping between the front cover fixing member 3 and the drawer body 1. Pick up.
所述前盖固定件下端面37上方设有卡接板38,所述卡接板38与所述前盖固定件下端面37之间形成第三插槽372,所述边框11的下部插接于所述第三插槽372,以使所述抽屉本体1与所述前盖固定件3之间的装配更加稳固。A clamping plate 38 is provided above the lower end surface 37 of the front cover fixing member. A third slot 372 is formed between the clamping plate 38 and the lower end surface 37 of the front cover fixing member. The lower part of the frame 11 is inserted In the third slot 372, the assembly between the drawer body 1 and the front cover fixing member 3 is more stable.
所述边框11上部外侧间隔设有加强筋112,所述加强筋112与所述前盖固定件3上端支撑搭接,以使所述前盖固定件3与所述抽屉本体1之间存在一个力的支撑点,从而使所述前盖固定件3与所述前盖2具有更高的强度,提升了抽屉的使用手感。The upper outside of the frame 11 is provided with reinforcing ribs 112 at intervals, and the reinforcing ribs 112 are supported and overlapped with the upper end of the front cover fixing member 3, so that there is a gap between the front cover fixing member 3 and the drawer body 1. The strong support point makes the front cover fixing member 3 and the front cover 2 have higher strength, and improves the handle of the drawer.
所述加强筋112后端设有凹槽113,所述上端部23后端设有搭接于所述凹槽113的折弯结构231。The rear end of the reinforcing rib 112 is provided with a groove 113, and the rear end of the upper end portion 23 is provided with a bending structure 231 that overlaps the groove 113.
进一步的,所述边框11底部还设有向下延伸的挡板114,所述挡板114设有数个凸块1141,所述前盖固定件3底部设有横向凸条39,所述横向凸条39与所述挡板114相抵持,所述横向凸条39设有数个插接于所述凸块1141的限位缺口391,以固定所述前盖固定件3相对于所述抽屉本体1的横向位置,从而进一步使所述抽屉本体1与所述前盖固定件3之间的装配稳固。Further, the bottom of the frame 11 is further provided with a baffle 114 extending downward, the baffle 114 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 1141, and the bottom of the front cover fixing member 3 is provided with a transverse protrusion 39, and the transverse protrusion The strip 39 resists the baffle 114, and the transverse protruding strip 39 is provided with a plurality of limiting notches 391 inserted into the protrusions 1141 to fix the front cover fixing member 3 relative to the drawer body 1. , So as to further stabilize the assembly between the drawer body 1 and the front cover fixing member 3.
所述抽屉本体1、前盖2与前盖固定件3间的装配步骤为:The assembly steps between the drawer body 1, the front cover 2 and the front cover fixing member 3 are:
1.将所述第一插接部31抵持于所述上腔壁22121,然后从后向前将所述前面板33与所述前端面21贴合,所述卡钩25插入到所述限位孔35的底部,同时,将所述侧饰条34上端向外调整一定角度。1. Hold the first plug-in portion 31 against the upper cavity wall 22121, and then fit the front panel 33 and the front end surface 21 from back to front, and the hook 25 is inserted into the At the same time, the upper end of the side molding 34 is adjusted outward to a certain angle at the bottom of the limiting hole 35.
2.将所述第一插接部31向下插接到所述第一插槽22112中,所述卡钩25钩接到所述限位孔35的顶部,同时,将所述侧饰条34复位,抵持于所述前盖2。2. Insert the first insertion portion 31 downward into the first slot 22112, the hook 25 is hooked to the top of the limiting hole 35, and at the same time, the side molding 34 is reset and resists the front cover 2.
3.将所述前盖固定件3与所述前盖2通过第一螺纹接口36和第二螺纹接口26进行螺钉连接,从而使所述前盖固定件3与所述前盖2装配为一体。3. Screw the front cover fixing part 3 and the front cover 2 through a first threaded interface 36 and a second threaded interface 26, so that the front cover fixing part 3 and the front cover 2 are assembled as a whole .
4.将所述折弯结构231搭接于所述凹槽113,将所述前盖固定件3以所述凹槽113所在直线为固定轴,将所述抽屉面板2向下顺时针旋转。4. The bending structure 231 is overlapped with the groove 113, and the front cover fixing member 3 is fixed with the straight line where the groove 113 is located as a fixed axis, and the drawer panel 2 is rotated downward and clockwise.
5.通过所述卡接槽371的第二卡扣件111的卡接,将所述抽屉本体1与所述前盖固定件3装配为一体。5. Assemble the drawer body 1 and the front cover fixing member 3 into one body by the clamping of the second clamping member 111 of the clamping groove 371.
根据本发明的另一方面,还提供了一种冰箱,所述冰箱设置有如上所述的冰箱抽屉。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a refrigerator provided with the refrigerator drawer as described above.
综上所述,本发明冰箱抽屉通过使用具有可调结构的前盖固定件将一体成型铝合金前盖与抽屉本体装配为一体;从而,一方面,使得抽屉外观上无拼接缝隙、简洁美观,提升了冰箱抽屉的 档次;另一方面,前盖集成了把手部,而无需另行设置把手,避免了长时间使用后拼接把手装配松动的问题,提升了用户体验。In summary, the refrigerator drawer of the present invention assembles the integrally formed aluminum alloy front cover and the drawer body into one body by using the front cover fixing member with an adjustable structure; thus, on the one hand, it makes the appearance of the drawer without splicing gaps, simple and beautiful, Improved the grade of the refrigerator drawer; on the other hand, the front cover integrates the handle part, and there is no need to set a handle separately, which avoids the problem of loose assembly of the spliced handle after long-term use, and improves the user experience.
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。It should be understood that although this specification is described in accordance with the implementation manners, not each implementation manner only includes an independent technical solution. This narration in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent implementations or changes made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention All should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种冰箱抽屉,其特征在于,包括:A refrigerator drawer is characterized in that it comprises:
    抽屉本体,其前表面设有凸伸的边框;The drawer body has a protruding frame on the front surface;
    前盖,为一体成型铝合金件,包括前端面、上端部、下端部,所述下端部折弯形成有把手部和把手延伸部;The front cover is an integrally formed aluminum alloy piece, including a front end surface, an upper end portion, and a lower end portion, and the lower end portion is bent to form a handle portion and a handle extension portion;
    前盖固定件,设置于所述前盖和所述抽屉本体之间,分别连接所述前盖和所述抽屉本体;The front cover fixing member is arranged between the front cover and the drawer body, and connects the front cover and the drawer body respectively;
    所述把手延伸部包覆所述前盖固定件的底部。The handle extension part covers the bottom of the front cover fixing member.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述把手部包括拉手件和避让腔,所述拉手件设于所述下端部前端,由所述前端面底部向上翻折180°形成,所述拉手件朝向抽屉本体方向折弯形成所述避让腔的上腔壁与后腔壁。The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the handle includes a handle and an escape cavity, the handle is provided at the front end of the lower end, and is formed by turning the bottom of the front end up 180°, so The handle is bent toward the drawer body to form the upper cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the escape cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述拉手和所述前端面之间形成有第一插槽,所述前盖固定件底部前端设有插接于所述第一插槽的第一插接部。The drawer according to claim 2, wherein a first slot is formed between the handle and the front end surface, and a front end of the bottom of the front cover fixing member is provided with a slot inserted into the first slot. The first plug-in part.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述后腔壁底部朝向抽屉本体方向折弯形成所述把手延伸部。The drawer according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the rear cavity wall is bent toward the drawer body to form the handle extension.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述把手部与所述把手延伸部之间折弯形成的空腔构成第二插槽,所述前盖固定件底部后端设有插接于所述第二插槽的第二插接部。The drawer according to claim 4, wherein the cavity formed by bending between the handle portion and the handle extension portion forms a second slot, and the bottom rear end of the front cover fixing member is provided with a plug The second plug-in portion of the second slot.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述前盖固定件设有贴合于前端面的前面板,所述前面板两侧边设有向后凸伸的侧饰条,所述前面板两侧与所述侧饰条连接处设有向上的缺口。The drawer according to claim 2, wherein the front cover fixing member is provided with a front panel attached to the front end surface, and both sides of the front panel are provided with side moldings protruding backward, the Upward notches are provided at the joints between the two sides of the front panel and the side moldings.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述前盖固定件前端面设有限位孔,所述前盖内侧设有钩接于所述限位孔的卡钩。The drawer according to claim 6, wherein the front cover fixing member is provided with a limiting hole on the front end surface, and the inner side of the front cover is provided with a hook hooked to the limiting hole.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述前盖固定件底部与所述避让腔接触面构成前盖固定件下端面,所述前盖固定件下端面设有卡接槽,所述边框下端设有卡接于所述卡接槽的卡扣件。The drawer according to claim 6, wherein the contact surface between the bottom of the front cover fixing member and the escape cavity constitutes a lower end surface of the front cover fixing member, and the lower end surface of the front cover fixing member is provided with a clamping groove, so The lower end of the frame is provided with a buckle that is clamped to the clamping groove.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述前盖固定件下端面上方设有卡接板,所述卡接板与所述前盖固定件下端部之间形成第三插槽,所述边框的下部插接于所述第三插槽。The drawer according to claim 8, wherein a clamping plate is provided above the lower end surface of the front cover fixing member, and a third slot is formed between the clamping plate and the lower end of the front cover fixing member, The lower part of the frame is inserted into the third slot.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述边框上部设有加强筋,所述加强筋与所述前盖固定件上端支撑搭接。The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the frame is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are supported and overlapped with the upper end of the front cover fixing member.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的抽屉,其特征在于,所述加强筋后端设有凹槽,所述上端部后端设有搭接于所述凹槽的折弯结构。The drawer according to claim 10, wherein the rear end of the reinforcing rib is provided with a groove, and the rear end of the upper end portion is provided with a bending structure overlapping the groove.
  12. 一种冰箱,其特征在于,该冰箱包括权利要求1所述的冰箱抽屉。A refrigerator, characterized in that the refrigerator comprises the refrigerator drawer according to claim 1.
PCT/CN2020/095095 2019-09-30 2020-06-09 Refrigerator drawer and refrigerator with same WO2021063020A1 (en)

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