WO2021062926A1 - Shunt conveyor for sheet materials - Google Patents
Shunt conveyor for sheet materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021062926A1 WO2021062926A1 PCT/CN2019/119266 CN2019119266W WO2021062926A1 WO 2021062926 A1 WO2021062926 A1 WO 2021062926A1 CN 2019119266 W CN2019119266 W CN 2019119266W WO 2021062926 A1 WO2021062926 A1 WO 2021062926A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- transmission
- pressure
- conveying
- roller belt
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/16—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact of one face only with moving tapes, bands, or chains
- B65H29/18—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact of one face only with moving tapes, bands, or chains and introducing into a pile
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/52—Stationary guides or smoothers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/36—Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation
- B65H5/38—Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation immovable in operation
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of production of sheet-like materials such as flat printed matter, packaging bags, paper, etc., and in particular to a shunting and transmission device for sheet-like materials.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shunting and conveying device for sheet materials, which can prevent the sheet materials from being squeezed and deformed while increasing the conveying force of the pressing wheel assembly.
- the invention discloses a shunting and conveying device for sheet materials.
- the shunting and conveying device includes a conveying mechanism and a shunt baffle.
- the shunt baffle is vertically arranged above the conveying mechanism and the shunt baffle is connected to the shunt baffle.
- the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism is parallel
- the branching baffles are arranged oppositely to separate the branching transmission channel
- the pressure wheel assembly is installed on the branching baffle, and the pressure wheel assembly is located in the branching transmission channel for
- the sheet material is pressed down to the conveying surface of the transmission mechanism.
- the pressure roller assembly includes a pressure roller and a pressure roller belt.
- the pressure roller belt bypasses the pressure roller.
- the pressure roller belt is parallel to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism and the pressure roller is parallel to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism.
- the pressure roller belt is close to or in contact with the transmission surface of the transmission mechanism, and the pressure roller belt has an active transmission power.
- the shunt transmission device further includes a pressure roller belt transmission mechanism
- the pressure roller belt transmission mechanism includes a pressure roller belt drive shaft and a transmission shaft drive mechanism
- the transmission shaft drive mechanism is used to drive the pressure roller The belt drive shaft rotates, and the pressure roller belt bypasses the pressure roller belt transmission shaft.
- the transmission mechanism is a belt conveyor
- the belt conveyor includes a transmission roller and a conveyor belt sleeved on the transmission roller
- the transmission shaft driving mechanism includes a transmission roller and a pressure roller belt transmission shaft. The drive shaft in between drives the belt.
- the pressure roller belt drive shaft spans above the transmission mechanism and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism, and both ends of the pressure roller belt drive shaft are rotatably installed on the frame.
- the pressure roller belt transmission mechanism further includes a pressure roller belt guide shaft, the pressure roller belt guide shaft and the pressure roller belt drive shaft are arranged in parallel, and the pressure roller belt sequentially bypasses the pressure roller belt guide shaft And the pressure roller belt drive shaft.
- the pressure wheel assembly further includes a pressure wheel mounting frame and a pressure wheel suspension frame, the pressure wheel is mounted on the pressure wheel mounting frame, and the pressure wheel mounting frame is suspended on the pressure wheel suspension frame by an elastic mechanism Below, the pressure wheel suspension frame is installed on the shunt baffle.
- the elastic mechanism includes an elastic element and a pressure wheel adjustment shaft, one end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft is connected to the pressure wheel mounting frame, and the other end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft is connected after passing through the pressure wheel suspension frame
- the elastic element is sleeved on the pressure wheel adjustment shaft between the pressure wheel mounting frame and the pressure wheel suspension frame.
- the pressure wheel adjusting shaft is provided with an axial groove, and the pressure wheel adjusting shaft and the pressure wheel suspension frame are connected by screws passing through the pressure wheel suspension frame and the axial groove.
- the present invention provides active transmission power for the pressure roller belt, so that the conveying force of the pressure roller assembly is greatly improved. Therefore, reducing the pressing force of the pressure roller assembly on the transmission mechanism can also achieve a good flattening and conveying effect, and prevent the sheet material from being Squeezing deformation is conducive to the orderly stacking of sheet materials in the downstream.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram (a perspective view) of a branch transmission device
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shunt transmission device (a three-dimensional view, with the rack removed, and only a shunt baffle is drawn);
- Figure 5 is a front view of Figure 3 (part of the mounting frame is removed);
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure roller assembly (a perspective view, with the pressure roller belt and the pressure roller suspension removed).
- the sheet-like materials of the present invention can be various types of sheet-like materials such as flat prints, packaging bags, paper, etc., which are all applicable to the present invention.
- the shunting and conveying device for sheet materials according to the present invention is shown in Figures 1 to 7.
- the shunting and conveying device includes a conveying mechanism 1 and a shunt baffle 2.
- the shunt baffle 2 is vertically arranged on the conveying mechanism 1.
- the pressure roller assembly 3 is located in the branch transmission channel for pressing sheet-like materials under the transmission surface of the transmission mechanism 1.
- the pressure roller assembly 3 flattens the sheet material, and the sheet material is conveyed under the combined conveying force of the lower conveying mechanism 1 and the upper pressure roller belt 5, avoiding slipping during the conveying process .
- the pressing force of the pressing wheel assembly 3 on the transmission mechanism 1 can be greatly reduced, the sheet-like materials are prevented from being squeezed and deformed, which is beneficial to the orderly stacking of the sheet-like materials in the downstream.
- the branch transmission device further includes a pressure roller belt transmission mechanism, which includes a pressure roller belt drive shaft 6 and a transmission shaft drive mechanism.
- the transmission shaft driving mechanism is used to drive the pressure roller belt transmission shaft 6 to rotate, and the pressure roller belt 5 bypasses the pressure roller belt transmission shaft 6.
- the pressure roller belt 5 is provided with active transmission power by the rotating pressure roller belt drive shaft 6.
- the pressure roller belt drive shaft 6 straddles the transmission mechanism 1 and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism 1, and both ends of the pressure roller belt drive shaft 6 are rotatably installed on the frame.
- the shunt baffle 2 moves left and right, it is convenient to adjust the position of the pressure roller belt 5 on the pressure roller belt drive shaft 6.
- the pressure roller belt transmission mechanism further includes a pressure roller belt guide shaft 10, the pressure roller belt guide shaft 10 is arranged in parallel with the pressure roller belt drive shaft 6, and the pressure roller belt 5 sequentially bypasses the pressure roller belt guide shaft 10 and Pressure roller belt drive shaft 6.
- the pressure roller assembly 3 further includes a pressure roller mounting frame 11 and a pressure roller suspension frame 12.
- the pressure roller 4 is mounted on the pressure roller mounting frame 11, and the pressure roller mounting frame 11 It is suspended under the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 by an elastic mechanism, and the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 is installed on the shunt baffle 2.
- the pressure wheel assembly exerts a force on the sheet material under the action of the elastic mechanism, and the force is more uniform and stable.
- the elastic mechanism includes an elastic element 13 and a pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14.
- One end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14 is connected to the pressure wheel mounting frame 11, and the other end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14 After passing through the pressure wheel suspension frame 12, the limiting device 15 is connected, and the elastic element 13 is sleeved on the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14 between the pressure wheel mounting frame 11 and the pressure wheel suspension frame 12.
- the elastic element 13 may be a compression spring
- the limit device 15 may be a limit nut, and the limit nut is threadedly connected with the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14.
- the pressure wheel adjusting shaft 14 is provided with an axial groove 16 and the pressure wheel adjusting shaft 14 and the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 are passed through the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 and The screw 17 of the axial groove 16 is connected.
- the shunt baffle 2 can move perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1. When the size of the sheet material is switched, the shunt baffle 2 is moved to adjust the width of the shunt transmission channel.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
A shunt conveyor for sheet materials. The shunt conveyor comprises a conveying mechanism (1) and a shunt blocking plate (2). A pressure roller assembly (3) is mounted on the shunt blocking plate. The pressure roller assembly comprises a pressure roller (4) and a pressure roller belt (5). The pressure roller belt is wound around the pressure roller. The pressure roller belt is parallel to a conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the pressure roller belt is close to or contacts a conveying surface of the conveying mechanism. The pressure roller belt has active conveying power. The pressure roller belt of the shunt conveyor for sheet materials provides active conveying power, such that a conveying force of the pressure roller assembly is greatly improved, thereby, reducing a pressing force of the pressure roller assembly on the conveying mechanism, achieving a favorable flattening conveying effect, preventing sheet materials from being squeezed and deformed, and facilitating orderly stacking of sheet materials downstream.
Description
本发明涉及平面印刷品、包装袋、纸张等片状物料的生产技术领域,具体涉及一种片状物料分路传输装置。The invention relates to the technical field of production of sheet-like materials such as flat printed matter, packaging bags, paper, etc., and in particular to a shunting and transmission device for sheet-like materials.
平面印刷品、包装袋、纸张等片状物料在生产出来之后,后续还需要经过堆叠整理以及包装捆扎等工序,生产流程才算结束,可以随时出厂。After the sheet materials such as flat prints, packaging bags, and paper are produced, they need to go through processes such as stacking and packing and bundling. The production process is completed and can be shipped out at any time.
如果采用自动化、机械化堆叠整理以及包装捆扎片状物料,需要涉及到片状物料的输送。输送片状物料时,通常会设置两侧的分路挡板用于对片状物料导向、限位,确保片状物料在输送过程中的齐整规范、保持直线传输。但是,由于单张片状物料厚度很薄并且质地柔软、质量轻,在输送过程中容易产生褶皱,并且还容易因为与传输面之间的摩擦力小而打滑堆积。If automatic, mechanized stacking and packing of sheet materials are used, the conveying of sheet materials needs to be involved. When conveying sheet materials, shunt baffles on both sides are usually set to guide and limit the sheet materials to ensure that the sheet materials are neat and standardized during the conveying process and maintain straight transmission. However, due to the thin thickness, soft texture and light weight of the single sheet material, it is easy to produce wrinkles during the conveying process, and it is also easy to slip and accumulate due to the low friction with the conveying surface.
本发明的申请人在先申请了一件申请号为CN201910528029.X的发明专利,该专利在分路传输通道内设置了压轮组件,使片状物料输送至压轮组件时被压轮组件压紧展平,起到辅助输送的作用,解决了片状物料输送过程中的褶皱、打滑问题。The applicant of the present invention has previously applied for an invention patent with application number CN201910528029.X. This patent is equipped with a pressure wheel assembly in the branch transmission channel, so that the sheet material is pressed by the pressure wheel assembly when the sheet material is transported to the pressure wheel assembly. Tight flattening plays the role of auxiliary conveying and solves the wrinkle and slipping problems in the conveying process of sheet materials.
但是,上述在先专利中公开的压轮组件虽然能够起到辅助输送的作用,但是其输送力不足,需要调节压轮组件压紧传输机构,才能达到良好的展平输送效果,这有可能导致片状物料被挤压变形,特别是对于一些质地特别软的软包装袋,挤压变形后的物料在下游无法有序叠放。However, although the pressure roller assembly disclosed in the above-mentioned prior patents can play the role of assisting conveying, its conveying force is insufficient. It is necessary to adjust the pressure roller assembly to compress the transmission mechanism in order to achieve a good flattening conveying effect, which may lead to Sheet materials are squeezed and deformed, especially for some soft packaging bags with very soft texture. The squeezed and deformed materials cannot be stacked in an orderly manner downstream.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种片状物料分路传输装置,在提升压轮组件的输送力的同时,避免片状物料被挤压变形。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shunting and conveying device for sheet materials, which can prevent the sheet materials from being squeezed and deformed while increasing the conveying force of the pressing wheel assembly.
为了实现以上目的,本发明采用的技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are:
本发明公开了一种片状物料分路传输装置,所述分路传输装置包括传输机构和分路挡板,所述分路挡板竖直设置于传输机构上方且所述分路挡板与传输机构的传输方向平行,所述分路挡板之间相对设置分隔出分路传输通道,所述分路挡板上安装有压轮组件,所述压轮组件位于分路传输通道内用于向传输机构的传输面下压片状物料,所述压轮组件包括压轮和压轮皮带,所述压轮皮带绕过压轮,所述压轮皮带平行于传输机构的传输方向且所述压轮皮带靠近或接触传输机构的传输面,所述压轮皮带具有主动传输动力。The invention discloses a shunting and conveying device for sheet materials. The shunting and conveying device includes a conveying mechanism and a shunt baffle. The shunt baffle is vertically arranged above the conveying mechanism and the shunt baffle is connected to the shunt baffle. The transmission direction of the transmission mechanism is parallel, the branching baffles are arranged oppositely to separate the branching transmission channel, and the pressure wheel assembly is installed on the branching baffle, and the pressure wheel assembly is located in the branching transmission channel for The sheet material is pressed down to the conveying surface of the transmission mechanism. The pressure roller assembly includes a pressure roller and a pressure roller belt. The pressure roller belt bypasses the pressure roller. The pressure roller belt is parallel to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism and the pressure roller is parallel to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism. The pressure roller belt is close to or in contact with the transmission surface of the transmission mechanism, and the pressure roller belt has an active transmission power.
作为优选的技术方案,所述分路传输装置还包括压轮皮带传动机构,所述压轮皮带传动机构包括压轮皮带传动轴和传动轴驱动机构,所述传动轴驱动机构用于驱动压轮皮带传动轴 转动,所述压轮皮带绕过压轮皮带传动轴。As a preferred technical solution, the shunt transmission device further includes a pressure roller belt transmission mechanism, the pressure roller belt transmission mechanism includes a pressure roller belt drive shaft and a transmission shaft drive mechanism, the transmission shaft drive mechanism is used to drive the pressure roller The belt drive shaft rotates, and the pressure roller belt bypasses the pressure roller belt transmission shaft.
作为优选的技术方案,所述传输机构为皮带输送机,所述皮带输送机包括传动辊以及套装在传动辊上的传送带,所述传动轴驱动机构包括套装在传动辊和压轮皮带传动轴之间的传动轴驱动皮带。As a preferred technical solution, the transmission mechanism is a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor includes a transmission roller and a conveyor belt sleeved on the transmission roller, and the transmission shaft driving mechanism includes a transmission roller and a pressure roller belt transmission shaft. The drive shaft in between drives the belt.
作为优选的技术方案,所述压轮皮带传动轴横跨传输机构上方且与传输机构的传输方向垂直,所述压轮皮带传动轴的两端可转动地安装在机架上。As a preferred technical solution, the pressure roller belt drive shaft spans above the transmission mechanism and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism, and both ends of the pressure roller belt drive shaft are rotatably installed on the frame.
作为优选的技术方案,所述压轮皮带传动机构还包括压轮皮带导向轴,所述压轮皮带导向轴与压轮皮带传动轴平行设置,所述压轮皮带依次绕过压轮皮带导向轴和压轮皮带传动轴。As a preferred technical solution, the pressure roller belt transmission mechanism further includes a pressure roller belt guide shaft, the pressure roller belt guide shaft and the pressure roller belt drive shaft are arranged in parallel, and the pressure roller belt sequentially bypasses the pressure roller belt guide shaft And the pressure roller belt drive shaft.
作为优选的技术方案,所述压轮组件还包括压轮安装架和压轮悬挂架,所述压轮安装在压轮安装架上,所述压轮安装架通过弹性机构悬挂在压轮悬挂架下方,所述压轮悬挂架安装在分路挡板上。As a preferred technical solution, the pressure wheel assembly further includes a pressure wheel mounting frame and a pressure wheel suspension frame, the pressure wheel is mounted on the pressure wheel mounting frame, and the pressure wheel mounting frame is suspended on the pressure wheel suspension frame by an elastic mechanism Below, the pressure wheel suspension frame is installed on the shunt baffle.
作为优选的技术方案,所述弹性机构包括弹性元件和压轮调节轴,所述压轮调节轴的一端连接压轮安装架,所述压轮调节轴的另一端穿过压轮悬挂架后连接限位装置,所述弹性元件套装在压轮安装架与压轮悬挂架之间的压轮调节轴上。As a preferred technical solution, the elastic mechanism includes an elastic element and a pressure wheel adjustment shaft, one end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft is connected to the pressure wheel mounting frame, and the other end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft is connected after passing through the pressure wheel suspension frame The limiting device, the elastic element is sleeved on the pressure wheel adjustment shaft between the pressure wheel mounting frame and the pressure wheel suspension frame.
作为优选的技术方案,所述弹性元件为压簧,所述限位装置为限位螺母,所述限位螺母与压轮调节轴螺纹连接。As a preferred technical solution, the elastic element is a compression spring, the limit device is a limit nut, and the limit nut is threadedly connected with the pressure wheel adjustment shaft.
作为优选的技术方案,所述压轮调节轴上开有轴向槽,所述压轮调节轴与压轮悬挂架由穿过压轮悬挂架和轴向槽的螺钉连接。As a preferred technical solution, the pressure wheel adjusting shaft is provided with an axial groove, and the pressure wheel adjusting shaft and the pressure wheel suspension frame are connected by screws passing through the pressure wheel suspension frame and the axial groove.
作为优选的技术方案,所述分路挡板可垂直于传输机构的传输方向移动。As a preferred technical solution, the shunt baffle can move perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism.
作为优选的技术方案,所述分路传输装置还包括横跨传输机构上方且与传输机构的传输方向垂直的分路挡板安装梁,所述分路挡板沿分路挡板安装梁轴向可移动地安装在分路挡板安装梁上。As a preferred technical solution, the branch transmission device further includes a branch baffle mounting beam that straddles the transmission mechanism and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism, and the branch baffle is along the axial direction of the branch baffle mounting beam. It is movably installed on the installation beam of the shunt baffle.
本发明的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明为压轮皮带提供了主动传输动力,使得压轮组件的输送力大幅度提升,因此减小压轮组件对传输机构压紧力也能达到良好的展平输送效果,避免了片状物料被挤压变形,有利于片状物料在下游的有序叠放。The present invention provides active transmission power for the pressure roller belt, so that the conveying force of the pressure roller assembly is greatly improved. Therefore, reducing the pressing force of the pressure roller assembly on the transmission mechanism can also achieve a good flattening and conveying effect, and prevent the sheet material from being Squeezing deformation is conducive to the orderly stacking of sheet materials in the downstream.
图1为分路传输装置的结构示意图(立体图);Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram (a perspective view) of a branch transmission device;
图2为分路传输装置的结构示意图(立体图,去掉机架,仅画出一块分路挡板);Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shunt transmission device (a three-dimensional view, with the rack removed, and only a shunt baffle is drawn);
图3为分路传输装置的结构示意图(另一角度的立体图,去掉机架,仅画出一块分路挡 板);Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shunt transmission device (a perspective view from another angle, with the rack removed, and only a shunt baffle is drawn);
图4为图2的前视图(去掉部分安装架);Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 2 (part of the mounting frame is removed);
图5为图3的前视图(去掉部分安装架);Figure 5 is a front view of Figure 3 (part of the mounting frame is removed);
图6为压轮组件的结构示意图(立体图,去掉压轮皮带);Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure roller assembly (a perspective view, with the pressure roller belt removed);
图7为压轮组件的结构示意图(立体图,去掉压轮皮带和压轮悬挂架)。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure roller assembly (a perspective view, with the pressure roller belt and the pressure roller suspension removed).
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步阐述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明所述的片状物料可以是平面印刷品、包装袋、纸张等各种形式的片状物料,对本发明均适用。The sheet-like materials of the present invention can be various types of sheet-like materials such as flat prints, packaging bags, paper, etc., which are all applicable to the present invention.
本发明的片状物料分路传输装置如图1至图7所示,所述分路传输装置包括传输机构1和分路挡板2,所述分路挡板2竖直设置于传输机构1上方且所述分路挡板2与传输机构1的传输方向平行,所述分路挡板2之间相对设置分隔出分路传输通道,所述分路挡板2上安装有压轮组件3,所述压轮组件3位于分路传输通道内用于向传输机构1的传输面下压片状物料,所述压轮组件3包括压轮4和压轮皮带5,所述压轮皮带5绕过压轮4,所述压轮皮带5平行于传输机构1的传输方向且所述压轮皮带5靠近或接触传输机构1的传输面,所述压轮皮带5具有主动传输动力。The shunting and conveying device for sheet materials according to the present invention is shown in Figures 1 to 7. The shunting and conveying device includes a conveying mechanism 1 and a shunt baffle 2. The shunt baffle 2 is vertically arranged on the conveying mechanism 1. Above and the transmission direction of the branch baffle 2 and the transmission mechanism 1 is parallel, the branch baffles 2 are arranged oppositely to separate the branch transmission channel, and the pressure wheel assembly 3 is installed on the branch baffle 2 The pressure roller assembly 3 is located in the branch transmission channel for pressing sheet-like materials under the transmission surface of the transmission mechanism 1. The pressure roller assembly 3 includes a pressure roller 4 and a pressure roller belt 5, and the pressure roller belt 5 Bypassing the pressure roller 4, the pressure roller belt 5 is parallel to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism 1 and the pressure roller belt 5 is close to or in contact with the transmission surface of the transmission mechanism 1, and the pressure roller belt 5 has an active transmission power.
片状物料输送至压轮组件3时,压轮组件3展平片状物料,并且片状物料在下方传输机构1和上方压轮皮带5的共同输送力作用下输送,避免了输送过程中打滑。同时,由于压轮组件3对传输机构1的压紧力可以大大减小,避免了片状物料被挤压变形,有利于片状物料在下游的有序叠放。When the sheet material is conveyed to the pressure roller assembly 3, the pressure roller assembly 3 flattens the sheet material, and the sheet material is conveyed under the combined conveying force of the lower conveying mechanism 1 and the upper pressure roller belt 5, avoiding slipping during the conveying process . At the same time, since the pressing force of the pressing wheel assembly 3 on the transmission mechanism 1 can be greatly reduced, the sheet-like materials are prevented from being squeezed and deformed, which is beneficial to the orderly stacking of the sheet-like materials in the downstream.
作为压轮皮带5具有主动传输动力的方式之一,所述分路传输装置还包括压轮皮带传动机构,所述压轮皮带传动机构包括压轮皮带传动轴6和传动轴驱动机构,所述传动轴驱动机构用于驱动压轮皮带传动轴6转动,所述压轮皮带5绕过压轮皮带传动轴6。压轮皮带5由转动的压轮皮带传动轴6提供主动传输动力。As one of the ways for the pressure roller belt 5 to actively transmit power, the branch transmission device further includes a pressure roller belt transmission mechanism, which includes a pressure roller belt drive shaft 6 and a transmission shaft drive mechanism. The transmission shaft driving mechanism is used to drive the pressure roller belt transmission shaft 6 to rotate, and the pressure roller belt 5 bypasses the pressure roller belt transmission shaft 6. The pressure roller belt 5 is provided with active transmission power by the rotating pressure roller belt drive shaft 6.
作为驱动压轮皮带传动轴6转动的方式之一,所述传输机构1为皮带输送机,所述皮带输送机包括传动辊7以及套装在传动辊7上的传送带8,所述传动轴驱动机构包括套装在传动辊7和压轮皮带传动轴6之间的传动轴驱动皮带9。传动辊7转动时带动传动轴驱动皮带9,从而带动压轮皮带传动轴6转动。As one of the ways to drive the roller belt drive shaft 6 to rotate, the transmission mechanism 1 is a belt conveyor. The belt conveyor includes a drive roller 7 and a conveyor belt 8 sleeved on the drive roller 7. The drive shaft drive mechanism Including a drive shaft drive belt 9 sleeved between the drive roller 7 and the pressure pulley belt drive shaft 6. When the drive roller 7 rotates, the drive shaft drives the belt 9 to drive the roller belt drive shaft 6 to rotate.
所述压轮皮带传动轴6横跨传输机构1上方且与传输机构1的传输方向垂直,所述压轮皮带传动轴6的两端可转动地安装在机架上。分路挡板2左右移动时,便于调节压轮皮带5 在压轮皮带传动轴6上的位置。The pressure roller belt drive shaft 6 straddles the transmission mechanism 1 and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism 1, and both ends of the pressure roller belt drive shaft 6 are rotatably installed on the frame. When the shunt baffle 2 moves left and right, it is convenient to adjust the position of the pressure roller belt 5 on the pressure roller belt drive shaft 6.
所述压轮皮带传动机构还包括压轮皮带导向轴10,所述压轮皮带导向轴10与压轮皮带传动轴6平行设置,所述压轮皮带5依次绕过压轮皮带导向轴10和压轮皮带传动轴6。The pressure roller belt transmission mechanism further includes a pressure roller belt guide shaft 10, the pressure roller belt guide shaft 10 is arranged in parallel with the pressure roller belt drive shaft 6, and the pressure roller belt 5 sequentially bypasses the pressure roller belt guide shaft 10 and Pressure roller belt drive shaft 6.
如图6和图7所示,所述压轮组件3还包括压轮安装架11和压轮悬挂架12,所述压轮4安装在压轮安装架11上,所述压轮安装架11通过弹性机构悬挂在压轮悬挂架12下方,所述压轮悬挂架12安装在分路挡板2上。压轮组件在弹性机构的作用下对使片状物料施加作用力,作用力更加均匀稳定。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the pressure roller assembly 3 further includes a pressure roller mounting frame 11 and a pressure roller suspension frame 12. The pressure roller 4 is mounted on the pressure roller mounting frame 11, and the pressure roller mounting frame 11 It is suspended under the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 by an elastic mechanism, and the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 is installed on the shunt baffle 2. The pressure wheel assembly exerts a force on the sheet material under the action of the elastic mechanism, and the force is more uniform and stable.
作为弹性机构的结构形式之一,所述弹性机构包括弹性元件13和压轮调节轴14,所述压轮调节轴14的一端连接压轮安装架11,所述压轮调节轴14的另一端穿过压轮悬挂架12后连接限位装置15,所述弹性元件13套装在压轮安装架11与压轮悬挂架12之间的压轮调节轴14上。As one of the structural forms of the elastic mechanism, the elastic mechanism includes an elastic element 13 and a pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14. One end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14 is connected to the pressure wheel mounting frame 11, and the other end of the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14 After passing through the pressure wheel suspension frame 12, the limiting device 15 is connected, and the elastic element 13 is sleeved on the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14 between the pressure wheel mounting frame 11 and the pressure wheel suspension frame 12.
所述弹性元件13可以为压簧,所述限位装置15可以为限位螺母,所述限位螺母与压轮调节轴14螺纹连接。The elastic element 13 may be a compression spring, and the limit device 15 may be a limit nut, and the limit nut is threadedly connected with the pressure wheel adjustment shaft 14.
为了避免压轮调节轴14在使用过程中转动,所述压轮调节轴14上开有轴向槽16,所述压轮调节轴14与压轮悬挂架12由穿过压轮悬挂架12和轴向槽16的螺钉17连接。In order to prevent the pressure wheel adjusting shaft 14 from rotating during use, the pressure wheel adjusting shaft 14 is provided with an axial groove 16 and the pressure wheel adjusting shaft 14 and the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 are passed through the pressure wheel suspension frame 12 and The screw 17 of the axial groove 16 is connected.
所述分路挡板2可垂直于传输机构1的传输方向移动,在切换片状物料的大小规格时,移动分路挡板2从而调整分路传输通道的宽窄。The shunt baffle 2 can move perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1. When the size of the sheet material is switched, the shunt baffle 2 is moved to adjust the width of the shunt transmission channel.
作为分路挡板2移动的方式之一,所述分路传输装置还包括横跨传输机构1上方且与传输机构1的传输方向垂直的分路挡板安装梁18,所述分路挡板2沿分路挡板安装梁18轴向可移动地安装在分路挡板安装梁18上。As one of the ways of moving the shunt baffle 2, the shunt transmission device further includes a shunt baffle mounting beam 18 that straddles the transmission mechanism 1 and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism 1. The shunt baffle 2 The shunt baffle installation beam 18 is movably mounted on the shunt baffle installation beam 18 along the axial direction.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have Various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (11)
- 一种片状物料分路传输装置,所述分路传输装置包括传输机构和分路挡板,所述分路挡板竖直设置于传输机构上方且所述分路挡板与传输机构的传输方向平行,所述分路挡板之间相对设置分隔出分路传输通道,所述分路挡板上安装有压轮组件,所述压轮组件位于分路传输通道内用于向传输机构的传输面下压片状物料,所述压轮组件包括压轮和压轮皮带,所述压轮皮带绕过压轮,所述压轮皮带平行于传输机构的传输方向且所述压轮皮带靠近或接触传输机构的传输面,其特征在于:所述压轮皮带具有主动传输动力。A shunting and conveying device for sheet materials. The shunting and conveying device includes a conveying mechanism and a shunt baffle. The shunt baffle is vertically arranged above the conveying mechanism and the shunt baffle and the conveying mechanism transmit The directions are parallel, the shunt baffles are arranged oppositely to separate the shunt transmission channel, the shunt baffle is installed with a pressure wheel assembly, and the pressure wheel assembly is located in the shunt transmission channel for the transmission mechanism The sheet material is pressed under the conveying surface, the pressure roller assembly includes a pressure roller and a pressure roller belt, the pressure roller belt bypasses the pressure roller, the pressure roller belt is parallel to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism and the pressure roller belt is close to Or contact the transmission surface of the transmission mechanism, characterized in that: the pressure roller belt has an active transmission power.
- 根据权利要求1所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述分路传输装置还包括压轮皮带传动机构,所述压轮皮带传动机构包括压轮皮带传动轴和传动轴驱动机构,所述传动轴驱动机构用于驱动压轮皮带传动轴转动,所述压轮皮带绕过压轮皮带传动轴。The sheet-like material shunting and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the shunting and conveying device further comprises a pressure roller belt transmission mechanism, and the pressure roller belt transmission mechanism includes a pressure roller belt drive shaft and a drive shaft drive. The transmission shaft drive mechanism is used to drive the pressure roller belt transmission shaft to rotate, and the pressure roller belt bypasses the pressure roller belt transmission shaft.
- 根据权利要求2所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述传输机构为皮带输送机,所述皮带输送机包括传动辊以及套装在传动辊上的传送带,所述传动轴驱动机构包括套装在传动辊和压轮皮带传动轴之间的传动轴驱动皮带。The sheet-like material shunting transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism is a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor includes a transmission roller and a conveyor belt sleeved on the transmission roller, and the transmission shaft drives The mechanism includes a drive shaft drive belt sleeved between the drive roller and the pressure pulley belt drive shaft.
- 根据权利要求2所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述压轮皮带传动轴横跨传输机构上方且与传输机构的传输方向垂直,所述压轮皮带传动轴的两端可转动地安装在机架上。The sheet-like material shunting transmission device according to claim 2, wherein the pressure roller belt drive shaft crosses the upper part of the transmission mechanism and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism, and both ends of the pressure roller belt drive shaft It is rotatably installed on the rack.
- 根据权利要求4所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述压轮皮带传动机构还包括压轮皮带导向轴,所述压轮皮带导向轴与压轮皮带传动轴平行设置,所述压轮皮带依次绕过压轮皮带导向轴和压轮皮带传动轴。The sheet-like material shunting and conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the pressure roller belt transmission mechanism further comprises a pressure roller belt guide shaft, the pressure roller belt guide shaft and the pressure roller belt drive shaft are arranged in parallel, The pressure roller belt sequentially bypasses the pressure roller belt guide shaft and the pressure roller belt drive shaft.
- 根据权利要求1至5任意一项所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述压轮组件还包括压轮安装架和压轮悬挂架,所述压轮安装在压轮安装架上,所述压轮安装架通过弹性机构悬挂在压轮悬挂架下方,所述压轮悬挂架安装在分路挡板上。The sheet-like material shunting and conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pressure roller assembly further comprises a pressure roller mounting frame and a pressure roller suspension frame, and the pressure roller is installed on the pressure roller. On the frame, the pressure wheel mounting frame is suspended under the pressure wheel suspension frame through an elastic mechanism, and the pressure wheel suspension frame is installed on the shunt baffle.
- 根据权利要求6所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述弹性机构包括弹性元件和压轮调节轴,所述压轮调节轴的一端连接压轮安装架,所述压轮调节轴的另一端穿过压轮悬挂架后连接限位装置,所述弹性元件套装在压轮安装架与压轮悬挂架之间的压轮调节轴上。The sheet-like material shunting and conveying device according to claim 6, wherein the elastic mechanism comprises an elastic element and a pressure wheel adjusting shaft, one end of the pressure wheel adjusting shaft is connected to the pressure wheel mounting frame, and the pressure wheel The other end of the adjusting shaft passes through the pressure wheel suspension frame and then is connected with a limiting device, and the elastic element is sleeved on the pressure wheel adjustment shaft between the pressure wheel mounting frame and the pressure wheel suspension frame.
- 根据权利要求7所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述弹性元件为压簧,所述限位装置为限位螺母,所述限位螺母与压轮调节轴螺纹连接。The sheet-like material shunting and conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the elastic element is a compression spring, the limiting device is a limiting nut, and the limiting nut is threadedly connected with the pressure wheel adjusting shaft.
- 根据权利要求7所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述压轮调节轴上开有轴向槽,所述压轮调节轴与压轮悬挂架由穿过压轮悬挂架和轴向槽的螺钉连接。The sheet-like material shunting and conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the pressure wheel adjusting shaft is provided with an axial groove, and the pressure wheel adjusting shaft and the pressure wheel suspension frame pass through the pressure wheel suspension frame. Screw connection with axial groove.
- 根据权利要求1至5任意一项所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述分 路挡板可垂直于传输机构的传输方向移动。The shunting and conveying device for sheet materials according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the shunt baffle can move perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.
- 根据权利要求10所述的片状物料分路传输装置,其特征在于:所述分路传输装置还包括横跨传输机构上方且与传输机构的传输方向垂直的分路挡板安装梁,所述分路挡板沿分路挡板安装梁轴向可移动地安装在分路挡板安装梁上。The sheet-like material shunting and conveying device according to claim 10, characterized in that: the shunting and conveying device further comprises a shunt baffle mounting beam that straddles the upper part of the conveying mechanism and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and The shunt baffle is movably installed on the shunt baffle installation beam along the axial direction of the shunt baffle installation beam.
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CN201921648699.7U CN210682699U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Sheet material shunt transmission device |
CN201921648699.7 | 2019-09-30 |
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PCT/CN2019/119266 WO2021062926A1 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-18 | Shunt conveyor for sheet materials |
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CN115402851B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-09-22 | 无锡市箱博士包装材料有限公司 | Stacking device for waterproof paper box sheet |
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CN110155768A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-23 | 四川卡库机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of branch transmitting device for sheet material |
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- 2019-11-18 WO PCT/CN2019/119266 patent/WO2021062926A1/en active Application Filing
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JP2018140862A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-13 | グローリー株式会社 | Surface and rear surface turnover device and paper sheet processor |
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