WO2021062711A1 - Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021062711A1
WO2021062711A1 PCT/CN2019/109611 CN2019109611W WO2021062711A1 WO 2021062711 A1 WO2021062711 A1 WO 2021062711A1 CN 2019109611 W CN2019109611 W CN 2019109611W WO 2021062711 A1 WO2021062711 A1 WO 2021062711A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uci
pusch
mac
information
size
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PCT/CN2019/109611
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柴晓萌
吴艺群
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/109611 priority Critical patent/WO2021062711A1/en
Priority to CN201980100907.6A priority patent/CN114503722A/en
Publication of WO2021062711A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021062711A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting uplink control information.
  • radio resource control radio resource control
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the terminal device sends a random access preamble and data to the network device in a message
  • the network device sends a random access response to the terminal device.
  • the random access preamble part is transmitted on a physical random access channel (PRACH)
  • the data part is transmitted on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • PRACH physical random access channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • the existing NR system supports the reuse of uplink control information (UCI) on the common PUSCH.
  • UCI uplink control information
  • the UE-specific PUSCH refers to the PUSCH dedicated to the UE.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information, which are used to solve the problem of multiplexing UCI on the non-UE specific PUSCH when the PUSCH and the PUCCH overlap in the time domain in the two-step random access process.
  • a method for transmitting uplink control information including: determining the time domain resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH to be transmitted, where the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data; if the time domain resource of the PUSCH is used to carry uplink control information
  • the time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of UCI overlap, and the PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data is sent.
  • the uplink data and UCI are multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH .
  • the method for transmitting uplink control information uses the terminal device to carry multiplexed UCI and uplink data in the MAC PDU, so that the network device can determine the position of the UCI in the PUSCH, so that the UCI can be correctly parsed. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
  • the time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and the PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capability of the terminal device.
  • UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier
  • the LCID field and the length field are used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
  • UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
  • the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback. It is convenient to know the positions of the two parts of CSI feedback in MAC CE.
  • the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
  • the uplink data and the UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
  • the preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE.
  • the preset condition can be one or more of the following conditions: the first symbol is not earlier than the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI After T2 time; the first symbol is no earlier than T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH is released; the first symbol is no earlier than the PDCCH of the scheduled PUSCH T4 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than T5 time after the last symbol of any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information; the first symbol is no earlier than any semi-persistent scheduling SPS release Time T6 after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the PDSCH.
  • T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
  • a method for transmitting uplink control information including: receiving a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the PUCCH used to carry the uplink control information; and the PUSCH is analyzed to obtain Uplink control information UCI and uplink data.
  • the uplink data and UCI are multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
  • the method for transmitting uplink control information uses the terminal device to carry multiplexed UCI and uplink data in the MAC PDU, so that the network device can determine the position of the UCI in the PUSCH, so that the UCI can be correctly parsed. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
  • the time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and the PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capability of the terminal device.
  • UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier
  • the LCID field and the length field are used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
  • UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
  • the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback. It is convenient to know the positions of the two parts of CSI feedback in MAC CE.
  • the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
  • the uplink data and the UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
  • the preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE.
  • the preset condition can be one or more of the following conditions: the first symbol is not earlier than the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI After T2 time; the first symbol is no earlier than T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH is released; the first symbol is no earlier than the PDCCH of the scheduled PUSCH T4 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than T5 time after the last symbol of any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information; the first symbol is no earlier than any semi-persistent scheduling SPS release Time T6 after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the PDSCH.
  • T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
  • a method for transmitting uplink control information includes sending indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the indication information is used to determine the uplink transmitted on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
  • the size of the control information UCI or the number of resource elements RE occupied by UCI in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH; UCI and uplink data are sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, where the UCI and the uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
  • the terminal device indicates which terminal device sends the PUSCH, or indicates the size of UCI or the number of REs occupied, so that the network device can determine the position of UCI in the PUSCH, thereby Can parse UCI correctly. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
  • the time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and the PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capability of the terminal device.
  • the uplink data and the UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
  • the preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE.
  • the preset condition can be one or more of the following conditions: the first symbol is not earlier than the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI After T2 time; the first symbol is no earlier than T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH is released; the first symbol is no earlier than the PDCCH of the scheduled PUSCH T4 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than T5 time after the last symbol of any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information; the first symbol is no earlier than any semi-persistent scheduling SPS release Time T6 after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the PDSCH.
  • T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
  • the method further includes: determining that the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH, where the PUCCH is used to carry UCI and the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI. This information facilitates the determination of the specific location of UCI.
  • UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
  • a method for transmitting uplink control information further includes: receiving indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the indication information is used to determine the uplink transmitted on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
  • the size of the control information UCI or the number of resource elements RE occupied by the UCI in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH; UCI and uplink data are received on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, where the UCI and the uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
  • the terminal device indicates which terminal device sends the PUSCH, or indicates the size of UCI or the number of REs occupied, so that the network device can determine the position of UCI in the PUSCH, thereby Can parse UCI correctly. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI. This information facilitates the determination of the specific location of UCI.
  • UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
  • a communication device including a processing module and a transceiver module.
  • the processing module is used to control the transceiver module, and execute the method according to the first aspect or any one of the methods, or execute the method according to the second aspect and the transceiver module.
  • the method according to any one of the methods described in the third aspect and any one of the methods, or the method described in the fourth aspect and any one of them is performed.
  • a communication device in a sixth aspect, includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory.
  • the processor executes a computer program or instruction in the memory, The method according to one aspect and any one of the methods, or the method according to the second aspect and any one thereof, or the method according to the third aspect and any one thereof, or the method as described in The fourth aspect and the method of any one of them.
  • a chip including: a processor and an interface, configured to call and run a computer program stored in the memory from a memory, and execute the method according to the first aspect or any one of them, or Execute the method according to the second aspect and any one thereof, or execute the method according to the third aspect and any one thereof, or execute the method according to the fourth aspect and any one thereof.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the computer or the processor executes the first aspect and any of the instructions.
  • the method described in one item, or the method described in the second aspect and any one thereof is performed, or the method described in the third aspect and any one thereof is performed, or the method described in the fourth aspect and any one thereof is performed Any of the methods.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided.
  • the computer or the processor executes the method described in the first aspect or any one of the methods, or executes The method according to the second aspect and any one thereof, or the method according to the third aspect and any one thereof, or the method according to the fourth aspect and any one thereof.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a four-step random access process provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a two-step random access process provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a MAC subheader provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram 1 of CSI feedback carried by MAC CE and provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of CSI feedback carried by MAC CE and provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH multiplexing HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram 1 of carrying HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback through MAC CE according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 13 is a second schematic diagram of carrying HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback through MAC CE according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 14 is a first schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of this application.
  • 15 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 16 is a second structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • TDD time division duplexing
  • FDD frequency division duplexing
  • the embodiments of this application rely on the scenario of the fifth generation (5G) communication network in the wireless communication network. It should be noted that the solutions in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to other wireless communication networks, such as the sixth generation (5G) communication network. For generations of mobile communication systems, the corresponding names can also be replaced with the names of corresponding functions in other wireless communication networks.
  • the 5G mobile communication system involved in this application includes a non-standalone (NSA) 5G mobile communication system and/or a standalone (SA) 5G mobile communication system.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • NB-IoT narrowband internet of things
  • LTE Advanced LTE-A
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • the communication system 100 includes a network device 101 and terminal devices 102-107.
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem.
  • a wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN).
  • the wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • RAN radio access network
  • the wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • they can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • Wireless terminal can also be called system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, access point, Remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment).
  • the terminal device may be a high-speed rail communication device 102, a smart air conditioner 103, a smart gas dispenser 104, a mobile phone 105, a smart teacup 106, a printer 107, etc., which are not limited in this application.
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of this application may be a base station, which can be used to convert received air frames and Internet protocol (IP) packets to each other, and act as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network , Where the rest of the access network can include IP network equipment.
  • the base station can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station can be a base transceiver station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), or an evolution in LTE
  • a type base station evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB
  • the above-mentioned base station is only an example, and the network device may also be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and other types of devices.
  • the terminal device is a mobile phone as an example to illustrate the structure of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device 105 may include: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110, a memory 120, an input unit 130, a display unit 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) module 170, and a processor 180, Bluetooth module 181, and power supply 190 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the RF circuit 110 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. It can receive the downlink data of the base station and then send it to the processor 180 for processing; it can send the uplink data to the base station.
  • the RF circuit includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and other devices.
  • the memory 120 can be used to store software programs and data.
  • the processor 180 executes various functions and data processing of the terminal device 105 by running a software program or data stored in the memory 120.
  • the memory 120 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 120 stores an operating system that enables the terminal device 105 to run, such as the one developed by Apple Operating system, developed by Google Open source operating system, developed by Microsoft Operating system, etc.
  • the memory 120 may store an operating system and various application programs, and may also store codes for executing the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the input unit 130 may be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device 105.
  • the input unit 130 may include a touch screen 131 provided on the front of the terminal device 105, and may collect user touch operations on or near it.
  • the display unit 140 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user, as well as a graphical user interface (GUI) of various menus of the terminal device 105.
  • the display unit 140 may include a display screen 141 provided on the front of the terminal device 105.
  • the display screen 141 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, a light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the display unit 140 may be used to display various graphical user interfaces described in this application.
  • the touch screen 131 may be overlaid on the display screen 141, or the touch screen 131 and the display screen 141 may be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the terminal device 105. After integration, it may be referred to as a touch display screen.
  • the terminal device 105 may also include at least one sensor 150, such as a light sensor and a motion sensor.
  • the terminal device 105 may also be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 105.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 161, which is converted into a sound signal for output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 160 After being received, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 110 to be sent to, for example, another terminal, or the audio data is output to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • Wi-Fi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the terminal device 105 can help users receive and send emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the Wi-Fi module 170. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • the processor 180 is the control center of the terminal device 105. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal, and executes the terminal device by running or executing the software program stored in the memory 120 and calling the data stored in the memory 120. 105's various functions and processing data.
  • the processor 180 may refer to one or more processors, and the processor 180 may include one or more processing units; the processor 180 may also integrate an application processor and a baseband processor, where the application processor mainly processes operations For systems, user interfaces, and applications, the baseband processor mainly handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the aforementioned baseband processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the processor 180 in this application can run an operating system, application programs, user interface display and touch response, as well as the communication method described in the embodiments of this application.
  • the Bluetooth module 181 is used to exchange information with other Bluetooth devices having a Bluetooth module through the Bluetooth protocol.
  • the terminal device 105 can establish a Bluetooth connection with a wearable electronic device (such as a smart watch) that also has a Bluetooth module through the Bluetooth module 181, so as to perform data interaction.
  • a wearable electronic device such as a smart watch
  • the terminal device 105 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 180 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption can be managed through the power management system.
  • the network device 300 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 310 and one or more baseband units (BBU) (also known as digital units (digital units, RRU) 310). DU)) 320.
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • BBU baseband units
  • DU digital units
  • the RRU 310 may be referred to as a transceiver unit.
  • the transceiver unit 310 may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a transceiver, a transmitter, and a receiver, etc., and it may include at least one antenna 311 and an RF circuit 312.
  • the transceiving unit 310 may include a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, the receiving unit may correspond to a receiver (also called a receiver, a receiving circuit), and the transmitting unit may correspond to a transmitter (also called a transmitter, a transmitting circuit).
  • the part of the RRU 310 is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals and the conversion between radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending instruction information to terminal equipment.
  • the 320 part of the BBU is mainly used for baseband processing, control of network equipment, and so on.
  • the RRU 310 and the BBU 320 may be physically set together, or may be physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
  • the BBU 320 is the control center of the network equipment, and may also be called a processing unit, which is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, and so on.
  • the BBU 320 may be used to control a network device to execute the method involved in this application.
  • the BBU 320 may be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards may jointly support a radio access network (such as an LTE network) of a single access standard, or can support different access standards. Wireless access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network).
  • the BBU 320 further includes a memory 321 and a processor 322.
  • the memory 321 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the processor 322 is used to control the network device to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the network device to execute the method involved in this application.
  • the processor 322 in this application may refer to one or more processors.
  • the memory 321 and the processor 322 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • the network equipment is not limited to the above forms, and may also be in other forms: for example, including BBU and adaptive radio unit (ARU), or BBU and active antenna unit (AAU); or Customer premises equipment (CPE) may also be in other forms, which is not limited in this application.
  • ARU BBU and adaptive radio unit
  • AAU BBU and active antenna unit
  • CPE Customer premises equipment
  • the terminal device sends a random access preamble (random access preamble) to the network device.
  • the terminal device sending the first message (Msg1) to the network device.
  • the function of the random access preamble is to notify the terminal device that there is a random access request, and enable the network device to estimate the transmission delay between itself and the terminal device, so that the terminal device can calibrate the uplink timing and pass the calibration information
  • the timing advance command (timing advance command) is notified to the terminal device.
  • the network device sends a random access response to the terminal device after detecting the random access preamble.
  • the random access response includes the received sequence number of the random access preamble, timing advance instruction, uplink resource allocation information, and cell wireless network temporary identification.
  • the terminal device After receiving the random access response, the terminal device sends uplink data to the network device.
  • the unique identifier of the terminal device can be carried in the uplink data.
  • the terminal device If the random access preamble indicated by the sequence number of the random access preamble in the random access response is the same as the random access preamble sent by the terminal device to the network device in S401, the terminal device considers that the random access response is for the Random access response from the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may send uplink data in the allocated uplink resource according to the instruction of the random access response, for example, send the PUSCH in the third message.
  • the network device After receiving the uplink data, the network device sends a conflict resolution message to the terminal device that has successfully accessed.
  • the conflict resolution message carries the unique identifier of the terminal device in step S403 to specify the terminal device that has successfully accessed, and other terminal devices that have not successfully accessed will re-initiate random access.
  • the two-step random access process includes:
  • S501 The terminal device sends a random access preamble and uplink data to the network device.
  • the random access preamble and uplink data are sent in the same message, where the random access preamble is transmitted on the PRACH, and the uplink data is transmitted on the PUSCH.
  • S502 The network device sends a random access response to the terminal device.
  • the PUSCH in the two-step random access process is a contention-based PUSCH, which is neither dedicated to terminal equipment.
  • UCI and data are coded independently, and different resource elements (RE) are used. Since the UCI size of each UE is not fixed, the size of each UE is not fixed.
  • the number of REs occupied by UCI is not fixed, so UCI can only be multiplexed on the UE dedicated PUSCH, so that the network device can determine whether the PUSCH is multiplexed with UCI according to the resource configuration and scheduling information of the terminal device, and the multiplexed UCI The number of occupied REs so that UCI can be correctly parsed. For a non-UE-specific PUSCH, the network device cannot determine which terminal device sends the PUSCH, and cannot determine whether the UCI is multiplexed on the PUSCH and the number of REs occupied by the UCI.
  • the embodiment of the application provides a method for transmitting uplink control information.
  • a terminal device carries multiplexed UCI and uplink data in a media access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU), or instructs to send PUSCH.
  • MAC PDU media access control protocol data unit
  • the PUSCHs involved in the embodiments of this application refer to contention-based PUSCHs, including the PUSCHs that compete for resources in the random access process (especially, the two-step random access process), and may also include Other PUSCH based on competition.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
  • the terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PUSCH to be sent.
  • PUSCH is used to carry uplink data. That is, if the terminal device needs to send uplink data, the terminal device needs to determine the time domain resource of the PUSCH that carries the uplink data.
  • the terminal device sends a PUSCH that carries UCI and uplink data.
  • the network device receives the PUSCH.
  • UCI is used to carry UCI.
  • UCI may include channel state information (CSI) feedback and/or hybrid auto repeat request (HARQ) feedback information (such as acknowledgement (ACK) information or non-acknowledgement) (non-acknowledge, NACK) information).
  • CSI channel state information
  • HARQ hybrid auto repeat request
  • ACK acknowledgement
  • NACK non-acknowledgement
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit whether the frequency domain resources of the PUSCH and the frequency domain resources of the PUCCH overlap.
  • PUSCH time domain resources overlap with PUCCH time domain resources, that is to say, UCI and uplink data need to be sent at the same time, UCI and uplink data are multiplexed in PUSCH, where uplink data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC In PDU, MAC PDU can be carried on PUSCH.
  • the time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capabilities of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device If UCI only contains HARQ feedback information, the terminal device only sends PUCCH, not PUSCH, and there is no need to multiplex UCI in PUSCH.
  • the uplink Data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
  • the preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE. Specifically, the preset condition may be one or more of the following conditions:
  • the first symbol is no earlier than T2 time after the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI; the first symbol is no earlier than any release of semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH; the first symbol is no earlier than T4 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH scheduling PUSCH; the first symbol is no earlier than any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information
  • T5 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than the T6 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH that releases the semi-persistent scheduling SPS PDSCH.
  • T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
  • the terminal device transmits a PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data, and the PUSCH is the PUSCH associated with the PRACH.
  • Data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
  • the uplink data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
  • the MAC PDU includes one or more MAC subPDUs (MAC subPDU).
  • the MAC subPDU can be divided into MAC subPDUs including MAC service data units (SDU), and MAC subPDUs including MAC control elements (CE).
  • SDU MAC service data units
  • CE MAC control elements
  • MAC sub-PDU and MAC sub-PDU including padding (optional).
  • the MAC sub-PDU including the MAC SDU includes a first MAC sub-header and a MAC SDU
  • the first MAC sub-header includes a reserved (R) field, a format (format, F) field, and a logical channel identification (logical channel identification, LCID) field and length (length, L) field.
  • the R field is a reserved field, usually 0
  • the F field is used to indicate the size of the L field, as shown in A in Figure 8, and a 0 in the F field means that the L field is 8 bits, as shown in B in Figure 8.
  • the F field is 1 meaning that the L field is 16 bits
  • the LCID field is used to uniquely identify the logical channel to which the MAC SDU belongs
  • the L field is used to indicate the size of the MAC SDU.
  • the MAC sub-PDU including the MAC CE is divided into a first MAC sub-PDU and a second MAC sub-PDU.
  • the first MAC subPDU includes a second MAC subheader and a fixed-sized MAC CE.
  • the second MAC subheader includes an LCID field and a length L field, where the LCID field is used to uniquely identify the logical channel to which the MAC CE belongs, and the L field is used to indicate the size of the MAC CE.
  • the second MAC subPDU includes a third MAC subheader and a variable-sized MAC CE.
  • the third MAC subheader includes the R field, the F field, the LCID field and the L field.
  • the F field is used to indicate the size of the L field
  • the LCID field is used to uniquely identify the logical channel to which the MAC CE belongs
  • the L field is used to indicate the MAC CE the size of.
  • the uplink data and UCI can be carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU.
  • the uplink data can be carried in the MAC SDU
  • the UCI can be carried in the variable-size MAC CE.
  • the MAC subPDU carrying UCI includes a MAC subheader and MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE is used to carry UCI.
  • the MAC subheader includes an R field, an F field, a logical channel identifier (LCID) field, and a length (length, L) field, the R field is a reserved field, usually 0; the F field is used to indicate the size of the L field, see the previous description for details; the LCID field is used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI; the length field L is used to indicate MAC CE the size of.
  • the LCID of the MAC CE carrying the CSI feedback may be predefined as 35, and when the LCID is 35, it is indicated that the type of the MAC CE is CSI feedback.
  • the CSI feedback can include only one part or two parts (that is, the first part and the second part). Regardless of whether the CSI feedback includes one part or two parts, one MAC CE can be passed. If the CSI feedback includes two parts, and the CSI feedback is carried by two MAC CEs, the first part and the second part of the CSI feedback can be carried by a single MAC CE respectively, and the two MAC CEs can be distinguished by different LCIDs.
  • the information of the CSI feedback can be combined in order. Even if the CSI includes two parts, when the network device extracts the relevant information (such as the identification) of the terminal device, it can The two parts of CSI feedback information are distinguished.
  • the MAC CE may include a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback (for example, in bytes) and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback (for example, in bytes).
  • the above-mentioned fields can be used to indicate which information in the MAC CE belongs to the first part of the CSI feedback and which information belongs to the second part of the CSI feedback.
  • the field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback may take the value 0.
  • the size and location of the field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and the field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback are predefined. It should be noted that the size of all fields in the MAC CE in the drawings of this application is only an example.
  • the HARQ feedback information is multiplexed on the PUSCH by covering the REs that transmit uplink data on the PUSCH. If the UCI contains CSI feedback and/or HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits, the CSI feedback and/or HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits are combined with the uplink data through the aforementioned MAC CE carrying method. Used on PUSCH. The following first describes the above-mentioned covering method.
  • the existing 5G NR wireless communication system supports multiplexing of UCI on PUSCH, including multiplexing HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback on PUSCH.
  • CSI feedback may include two parts as described above.
  • the HARQ feedback information is mapped from the first PUSCH symbol after the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) of the PUSCH, and the CSI feedback is mapped from the first non-DMRS PUSCH symbol.
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the HARQ feedback information with information bits less than or equal to 2 is multiplexed on the PUSCH in a puncturing manner, that is, the HARQ feedback information with information bits less than or equal to 2 will cover the original modulation symbols on the RE.
  • CSI feedback and/or HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits multiplexed on PUSCH in a rate matching manner, that is, the data part is only mapped to REs mapped by HARQ feedback information except for CSI feedback and/or information bits greater than 2 bits.
  • the code rate of the data part is adjusted according to the remaining RE quantity.
  • CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be carried by a MAC CE.
  • the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits are combined in order.
  • the network device decodes After the relevant information (such as the identification) of the terminal device, the CSI feedback and the HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be distinguished.
  • the MAC CE may further include a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback (for example, in bytes) and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information (for example, in bytes). Further, the MAC CE may also include at least one of the following indication information: a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback, a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback, and a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
  • the above-mentioned fields can be used to indicate which information in the MAC CE belongs to the HARQ feedback information, which information belongs to the first part of the CSI feedback, and which information belongs to the second part of the CSI feedback.
  • the size of the field indicating the size of HARQ feedback information and the size of the field indicating the size of CSI feedback are predefined.
  • the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC subPDUs.
  • CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be carried by two MAC CEs.
  • HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback are carried by a single MAC CE, and two MAC CEs can be distinguished by different LCIDs.
  • CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be carried by three MAC CEs.
  • HARQ feedback information, the first part of CSI feedback, and the second part of CSI feedback are carried by a single MAC CE, three MACs CE can be distinguished by different LCIDs.
  • the network device parses the PUSCH to obtain UCI and uplink data.
  • the network device demodulates the received PUSCH, obtains the MAC PDU carried on the PUSCH, and determines the SDU and MAC CE in each MAC sub-PDU according to the format of the MAC PDU and the sub-header of each MAC sub-PDU, where ,
  • the uplink data can be obtained according to the SDU, and the UCI can be obtained according to the format of the MAC CE carrying UCI.
  • the method for transmitting uplink control information uses the terminal device to carry multiplexed UCI and uplink data in the MAC PDU, so that the network device can determine the position of the UCI in the PUSCH, so that the UCI can be correctly parsed. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides another method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
  • the terminal device sends indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
  • the network device receives the indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
  • the indication information is used to determine the size of the UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or the number of resource element REs occupied by the UCI in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by UCI, or the identifier of the device sending UCI (for example, cell radio network temporary identifier, C-RNTI)).
  • the indication information can be carried by a fixed format UCI.
  • the fixed format UCI refers to one of the following types of UCI: the number of fields, sequence, meaning, and number of bits included are predefined or configured by the network device. ; The number of occupied REs, or the relationship between the number of occupied REs and the size of PUSCH resources, or the modulation mode is predefined or UCI configured by the network device.
  • the network device can decode the UCI in the fixed format without knowing the identity of the device transmitting the UCI.
  • a fixed format UCI associated with the PUSCH occupies all REs of the first symbol of the PUSCH
  • the first field in the UCI is 4 bits, which is used to indicate the size of HARQ feedback information
  • the second field is 6 bits. Used to indicate the size of the first part of the CSI feedback.
  • UCI in a fixed format associated with the PUSCH occupies the first 8 REs of the PUSCH, and the first field in the UCI is 16 bits, which is used to indicate the identification of the device that sends UCI.
  • the terminal device sends UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
  • the network device receives UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
  • UCI and uplink data are carried on PUSCH.
  • UCI can be mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data can be mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
  • the multiplexing manner of UCI and uplink data may adopt the multiplexing manner in the prior art, or adopt the multiplexing manner described in FIG. 11 in step S602, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device indicates which terminal device sends the PUSCH, or indicates the size of UCI or the number of REs occupied, so that the network device can determine the position of UCI in the PUSCH, thereby Can parse UCI correctly. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
  • the methods and/or steps implemented by the terminal device can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used in the terminal device, and the methods and/or steps implemented by the network device can also be implemented by the terminal device. It can also be implemented by components that can be used in network devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, which is used to implement the foregoing various methods.
  • the communication device may be the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, or a device including the foregoing terminal device, or a chip or functional module in the terminal device; or, the communication device may be the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, or A device containing the above-mentioned network equipment, or a chip or functional module in the network equipment.
  • the communication device includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to various functions.
  • the embodiments of the present application may divide the communication device into functional modules according to the foregoing method embodiments.
  • each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 150.
  • the communication device 150 includes a processing module 1501 and a transceiver module 1502.
  • the transceiver module 1502 which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, includes a transmitting unit and/or a receiving unit, for example, a transceiver circuit, transceiver, transceiver, or communication interface, which is used to implement the transmission and/or transmission of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • Receiving function For example, step S602 in FIG. 6 and steps S1401 and S1402 in FIG. 14 are executed.
  • the processing module 1501 is used to perform data processing to implement the processing function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, to perform step S601 in FIG. 6.
  • the processing module 1501 is configured to determine the time domain resources of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH to be transmitted, and the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data.
  • the transceiver module 1502 is configured to send the PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data if the time domain resources of the PUSCH and the physical uplink control channel PUCCH used to carry the uplink control information UCI overlap, where the uplink data and the UCI complex Used in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
  • UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier
  • the LCID field and the length field are used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
  • UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
  • the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback.
  • the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
  • the transceiver module 1502 is used to send indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the indication information is used to determine the size of the uplink control information UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
  • the transceiver module 1502 is also used to send UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resources of the PUSCH, where the UCI and uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
  • the processing module 1501 is configured to determine that the time domain resources of the PUSCH and the time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH overlap, where the PUCCH is used to carry UCI and the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI.
  • UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
  • the communication device 150 is presented in the form of dividing various functional modules in an integrated manner.
  • the "module” here may refer to a specific ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device 150 may take the form of the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the processor 180 in the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2 may invoke the computer execution instruction stored in the memory 120 to make the terminal device 105 execute the method in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1502 in FIG. 15 may be implemented by the processor 180 in the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 120.
  • the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1502 in FIG. 15 may be implemented by the RF circuit 110 in the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the communication device 150 provided in this embodiment can perform the above-mentioned method, the technical effects that can be obtained can refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 160.
  • the communication device 160 includes a processing module 1601 and a transceiver module 1602.
  • the transceiver module 1602 which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, includes a transmitting unit and/or a receiving unit, for example, a transceiver circuit, transceiver, transceiver, or communication interface, which is used to implement the transmission and/or transmission of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • Receiving function For example, step S602 in FIG. 6 and steps S1401 and S1402 in FIG. 14 are executed.
  • the processing module 1501 is used to perform data processing, and is used to implement the processing function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. For example, step S603 in FIG. 6 is executed.
  • the transceiver module 1602 is configured to receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the PUCCH used to carry uplink control information.
  • the processing module 1601 is configured to parse the PUSCH to obtain uplink control information UCI and uplink data, where the uplink data and UCI are multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
  • UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier
  • the LCID field and the length field are used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
  • UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
  • the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part
  • the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback.
  • the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
  • the transceiver module 1602 is configured to receive indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the indication information is used to determine the size of the uplink control information UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH. The number of resource element REs occupied by UCI in the resource.
  • the transceiver module 1602 is configured to receive UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resources of the PUSCH, where the UCI and uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI.
  • UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
  • the communication device 160 is presented in the form of dividing various functional modules in an integrated manner.
  • the "module” here may refer to a specific ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device 160 may take the form of the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3.
  • the processor 321 in the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3 may invoke the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 322 to make the network device 300 execute the method in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1602 in FIG. 16 may be implemented by the processor 321 in the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 322.
  • the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1602 in FIG. 16 may be implemented by the RF circuit 312 in the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3.
  • the communication device 160 provided in this embodiment can perform the above-mentioned method, the technical effects that can be obtained can refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory.
  • the processor executes the computer program or instruction in the memory, the The method corresponding to the terminal device or network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including: a processor and an interface, used to call and run a computer program stored in the memory from the memory, and execute the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the instructions run on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor executes the steps shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14 The method corresponding to the terminal device or network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product containing instructions.
  • the instructions run on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor executes the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, and is used for a communication device to execute the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14.
  • the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data for the terminal device.
  • the chip system may include a chip, an integrated circuit, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device, chip, computer storage medium, computer program product, or chip system provided in the present application are all used to execute the method described above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the implementation manners provided above. The beneficial effects in the process will not be repeated here.
  • the processor involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a chip.
  • it can be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a system on chip (SoC), or a central processing unit.
  • the central processor unit (CPU) can also be a network processor (NP), a digital signal processing circuit (digital signal processor, DSP), or a microcontroller (microcontroller unit, MCU) It can also be a programmable logic device (PLD) or other integrated chips.
  • NP network processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • MCU microcontroller unit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the memory involved in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • dynamic RAM dynamic RAM
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory serial DRAM, SLDRAM
  • direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM
  • the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the computer may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • a software program it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or may include one or more data storage devices such as servers and data centers that can be integrated with the medium.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of communications, and provides a method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information (UCI), for use in solving the problem of multiplexing UCI on a non-UE-specific PUSCH when a PUSCH and a PUCCH overlap in a time domain during a two-step random access process. The method comprises: determining a time domain resource of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to be sent, the PUSCH being used for carrying uplink data; if the time domain resource of the PUSCH overlaps a time domain resource of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) used for carrying UCI, sending a PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data, wherein the uplink data and the UCI are multiplexed in a same medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU), and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.

Description

传输上行控制信息的方法和装置Method and device for transmitting uplink control information 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种传输上行控制信息的方法和装置。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting uplink control information.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)、第五代(5th generation,5G)新空口(new radio,NR)等无线通信系统中,终端设备需要通过随机接入从无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)空闲态或非激活(inactive)态进入RRC连接态,或者,在上行失步、没有调度请求(scheduling request,SR)资源、SR多次失败的情况下,也会通过随机接入进行重同步以及请求上行资源,进而与网络设备进行通信。In long term evolution (LTE), fifth generation (5G) new radio (NR) and other wireless communication systems, terminal devices need to use random access from radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) Idle state or inactive state enters RRC connected state, or, in the case of uplink out-of-synchronization, no scheduling request (SR) resources, or multiple failures of SR, random access will be used to perform reconfiguration. Synchronize and request uplink resources, and then communicate with network devices.
在两步随机接入过程中,第一步,终端设备在一条消息中向网络设备发送随机接入前导和数据,第二步,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应。在第一步中,随机接入前导部分在物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)上传输,数据部分在物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)上传输。In the two-step random access process, in the first step, the terminal device sends a random access preamble and data to the network device in a message, and in the second step, the network device sends a random access response to the terminal device. In the first step, the random access preamble part is transmitted on a physical random access channel (PRACH), and the data part is transmitted on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
现有NR系统支持在普通PUSCH上复用上行控制信息(uplink control information,UCI)。特别地,在两步随机接入过程中,如果PUSCH和物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)在时域资源上重叠,则仅支持用户设备(user equipment,UE)特定的PUSCH上复用UCI,UE特定的PUSCH指专用于该UE的PUSCH。The existing NR system supports the reuse of uplink control information (UCI) on the common PUSCH. In particular, in the two-step random access process, if the PUSCH and the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) overlap in the time domain resources, only the user equipment (UE) specific PUSCH is supported. With UCI, the UE-specific PUSCH refers to the PUSCH dedicated to the UE.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种传输上行控制信息的方法和装置,用于解决两步随机接入过程中PUSCH与PUCCH存在时域重叠时,非UE特定的PUSCH复用UCI的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information, which are used to solve the problem of multiplexing UCI on the non-UE specific PUSCH when the PUSCH and the PUCCH overlap in the time domain in the two-step random access process.
为达到上述目的,本申请的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供了一种传输上行控制信息的方法,包括:确定待发送物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时域资源,PUSCH用于承载上行数据;若PUSCH的时域资源与用于承载上行控制信息UCI的物理上行控制信道PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,发送承载有UCI和上行数据的PUSCH,其中,上行数据和UCI复用在同一个媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU中,MAC PDU承载于PUSCH。In the first aspect, a method for transmitting uplink control information is provided, including: determining the time domain resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH to be transmitted, where the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data; if the time domain resource of the PUSCH is used to carry uplink control information The time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of UCI overlap, and the PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data is sent. The uplink data and UCI are multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH .
本申请实施例提供的传输上行控制信息的方法,通过终端设备在MAC PDU承载复用的UCI和上行数据,使网络设备能够确定UCI在PUSCH中的位置,从而可以正确解析UCI。解决了两步随机接入过程中PUSCH与PUCCH存在时域重叠时,非UE特定的PUSCH复用UCI的问题。The method for transmitting uplink control information provided in the embodiments of the present application uses the terminal device to carry multiplexed UCI and uplink data in the MAC PDU, so that the network device can determine the position of the UCI in the PUSCH, so that the UCI can be correctly parsed. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
在一种可能的实施方式中,PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号与相关的PDSCH、PDCCH之间的时间关系应满足终端设备的处理能力。In a possible implementation manner, the time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and the PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capability of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI承载在MAC PDU的MAC子PDU中,其中,MAC子PDU包括MAC子头和MAC控制信元CE,MAC CE用于承载UCI,MAC子头包括逻辑信道标识LCID字段和长度字段,LCID字段用于指示MAC CE的类型为UCI,长度字段用于指示MAC CE的大小。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier The LCID field and the length field. The LCID field is used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI包括信道状态信息CSI反馈和/或混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,MAC CE中包括指示CSI反馈大小的字段和/或指示HARQ反馈信息大小的字段。In a possible implementation manner, the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,CSI反馈包括第一部分和第二部分,MAC CE包括指示CSI反馈的第一部分大小的字段和/或指示CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段。便于获知MAC CE中CSI反馈的两个部分的位置。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part, and the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback. It is convenient to know the positions of the two parts of CSI feedback in MAC CE.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI中的CSI反馈和HARQ反馈信息位于不同的MAC子PDU。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
在一种可能的实施方式中,PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号满足预设条件时,上行数据和UCI可以复用在同一个MAC PDU中,MAC PDU可以承载于PUSCH。预设条件与UE的处理能力有关,具体的,预设条件可以是如下条件中的一项或者多项:第一个符号不早于任一个与UCI关联的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的最后一个符号之后的T2时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度(semi-persistent scheduling,SPS)PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T3时间;第一个符号不早于调度PUSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T4时间;第一个符号不早于任一个调度与HARQ反馈信息相关的PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T5时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度SPS PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T6时间。T2,T3,T4,T5,T6为协议预定义或者基站配置的阈值。In a possible implementation manner, when the first symbol in the time domain resource overlapping the PUCCH and the PUSCH satisfies a preset condition, the uplink data and the UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH. The preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE. Specifically, the preset condition can be one or more of the following conditions: the first symbol is not earlier than the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI After T2 time; the first symbol is no earlier than T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH is released; the first symbol is no earlier than the PDCCH of the scheduled PUSCH T4 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than T5 time after the last symbol of any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information; the first symbol is no earlier than any semi-persistent scheduling SPS release Time T6 after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the PDSCH. T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
第二方面,提供了一种传输上行控制信息的方法,包括:接收物理上行共享信道PUSCH,其中,PUSCH的时域资源与用于承载上行控制信息的PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠;解析PUSCH得到上行控制信息UCI和上行数据,其中,上行数据和UCI复用在同一个媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU中,MAC PDU承载于PUSCH。In a second aspect, a method for transmitting uplink control information is provided, including: receiving a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the PUCCH used to carry the uplink control information; and the PUSCH is analyzed to obtain Uplink control information UCI and uplink data. Among them, the uplink data and UCI are multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
本申请实施例提供的传输上行控制信息的方法,通过终端设备在MAC PDU承载复用的UCI和上行数据,使网络设备能够确定UCI在PUSCH中的位置,从而可以正确解析UCI。解决了两步随机接入过程中PUSCH与PUCCH存在时域重叠时,非UE特定的PUSCH复用UCI的问题。The method for transmitting uplink control information provided in the embodiments of the present application uses the terminal device to carry multiplexed UCI and uplink data in the MAC PDU, so that the network device can determine the position of the UCI in the PUSCH, so that the UCI can be correctly parsed. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
在一种可能的实施方式中,PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号与相关的PDSCH、PDCCH之间的时间关系应满足终端设备的处理能力。In a possible implementation manner, the time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and the PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capability of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI承载在MAC PDU的MAC子PDU中,其中,MAC子PDU包括MAC子头和MAC控制信元CE,MAC CE用于承载UCI,MAC子头包括逻辑信道标识LCID字段和长度字段,LCID字段用于指示MAC CE的类型为UCI,长度字段用于指示MAC CE的大小。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier The LCID field and the length field. The LCID field is used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI包括信道状态信息CSI反馈和/或混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,MAC CE中包括指示CSI反馈大小的字段和/或指示HARQ反馈信息大小的字段。In a possible implementation manner, the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,CSI反馈包括第一部分和第二部分,MAC CE包括指 示CSI反馈的第一部分大小的字段和/或指示CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段。便于获知MAC CE中CSI反馈的两个部分的位置。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part, and the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback. It is convenient to know the positions of the two parts of CSI feedback in MAC CE.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI中的CSI反馈和HARQ反馈信息位于不同的MAC子PDU。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
在一种可能的实施方式中,PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号满足预设条件时,上行数据和UCI可以复用在同一个MAC PDU中,MAC PDU可以承载于PUSCH。预设条件与UE的处理能力有关,具体的,预设条件可以是如下条件中的一项或者多项:第一个符号不早于任一个与UCI关联的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的最后一个符号之后的T2时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度(semi-persistent scheduling,SPS)PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T3时间;第一个符号不早于调度PUSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T4时间;第一个符号不早于任一个调度与HARQ反馈信息相关的PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T5时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度SPS PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T6时间。T2,T3,T4,T5,T6为协议预定义或者基站配置的阈值。In a possible implementation manner, when the first symbol in the time domain resource overlapping the PUCCH and the PUSCH satisfies a preset condition, the uplink data and the UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH. The preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE. Specifically, the preset condition can be one or more of the following conditions: the first symbol is not earlier than the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI After T2 time; the first symbol is no earlier than T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH is released; the first symbol is no earlier than the PDCCH of the scheduled PUSCH T4 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than T5 time after the last symbol of any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information; the first symbol is no earlier than any semi-persistent scheduling SPS release Time T6 after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the PDSCH. T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
第三方面,提供了一种传输上行控制信息的方法,该方法包括:发送与物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息,指示信息用于确定在PUSCH的时频资源上发送的上行控制信息UCI的大小或者在PUSCH的时频资源中UCI占用的资源元素RE数量;在PUSCH的时频资源上发送UCI和上行数据,其中,UCI和上行数据承载于PUSCH。In a third aspect, a method for transmitting uplink control information is provided. The method includes sending indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the indication information is used to determine the uplink transmitted on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH. The size of the control information UCI or the number of resource elements RE occupied by UCI in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH; UCI and uplink data are sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, where the UCI and the uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
本申请实施例提供的传输上行控制信息的方法,通过终端设备指示是哪个终端设备发送的PUSCH,或者,指示UCI的大小或占用的RE数量,使网络设备能够确定UCI在PUSCH中的位置,从而可以正确解析UCI。解决了两步随机接入过程中PUSCH与PUCCH存在时域重叠时,非UE特定的PUSCH复用UCI的问题。In the method for transmitting uplink control information provided by the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device indicates which terminal device sends the PUSCH, or indicates the size of UCI or the number of REs occupied, so that the network device can determine the position of UCI in the PUSCH, thereby Can parse UCI correctly. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
在一种可能的实施方式中,PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号与相关的PDSCH、PDCCH之间的时间关系应满足终端设备的处理能力。In a possible implementation manner, the time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and the PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capability of the terminal device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号满足预设条件时,上行数据和UCI可以复用在同一个MAC PDU中,MAC PDU可以承载于PUSCH。预设条件与UE的处理能力有关,具体的,预设条件可以是如下条件中的一项或者多项:第一个符号不早于任一个与UCI关联的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的最后一个符号之后的T2时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度(semi-persistent scheduling,SPS)PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T3时间;第一个符号不早于调度PUSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T4时间;第一个符号不早于任一个调度与HARQ反馈信息相关的PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T5时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度SPS PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T6时间。T2,T3,T4,T5,T6为协议预定义或者基站配置的阈值。In a possible implementation manner, when the first symbol in the time domain resource overlapping the PUCCH and the PUSCH satisfies a preset condition, the uplink data and the UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH. The preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE. Specifically, the preset condition can be one or more of the following conditions: the first symbol is not earlier than the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI After T2 time; the first symbol is no earlier than T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH is released; the first symbol is no earlier than the PDCCH of the scheduled PUSCH T4 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than T5 time after the last symbol of any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information; the first symbol is no earlier than any semi-persistent scheduling SPS release Time T6 after the last symbol of the PDCCH of the PDSCH. T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还包括:确定PUSCH的时域资源与物理上行控制信道PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,其中,PUCCH用于承载UCI,PUSCH用于 承载上行数据。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: determining that the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH, where the PUCCH is used to carry UCI and the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data.
在一种可能的实施方式中,指示信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:UCI大小的指示信息,或者,UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,或者,发送UCI的设备的标识。这些信息方便确定UCI的具体位置。In a possible implementation manner, the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI. This information facilitates the determination of the specific location of UCI.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI映射在PUSCH的时频资源中预定位置的RE上,上行数据映射PUSCH的时频资源中其它位置的RE上。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
第四方面,提供一种传输上行控制信息的方法,该方法还包括:接收与物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息,指示信息用于确定在PUSCH的时频资源上发送的上行控制信息UCI的大小或者在PUSCH的时频资源中UCI占用的资源元素RE数量;在PUSCH的时频资源上接收UCI和上行数据,其中,UCI和上行数据承载于PUSCH。In a fourth aspect, a method for transmitting uplink control information is provided. The method further includes: receiving indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the indication information is used to determine the uplink transmitted on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH The size of the control information UCI or the number of resource elements RE occupied by the UCI in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH; UCI and uplink data are received on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, where the UCI and the uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
本申请实施例提供的传输上行控制信息的方法,通过终端设备指示是哪个终端设备发送的PUSCH,或者,指示UCI的大小或占用的RE数量,使网络设备能够确定UCI在PUSCH中的位置,从而可以正确解析UCI。解决了两步随机接入过程中PUSCH与PUCCH存在时域重叠时,非UE特定的PUSCH复用UCI的问题。In the method for transmitting uplink control information provided by the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device indicates which terminal device sends the PUSCH, or indicates the size of UCI or the number of REs occupied, so that the network device can determine the position of UCI in the PUSCH, thereby Can parse UCI correctly. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
在一种可能的实施方式中,指示信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:UCI大小的指示信息,或者,UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,或者,发送UCI的设备的标识。这些信息方便确定UCI的具体位置。In a possible implementation manner, the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI. This information facilitates the determination of the specific location of UCI.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI映射在PUSCH的时频资源中预定位置的RE上,上行数据映射PUSCH的时频资源中其它位置的RE上。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
第五方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括处理模块和收发模块,处理模块用于控制收发模块,执行如第一方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第二方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第三方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第四方面及其任一项所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, including a processing module and a transceiver module. The processing module is used to control the transceiver module, and execute the method according to the first aspect or any one of the methods, or execute the method according to the second aspect and the transceiver module. The method according to any one of the methods described in the third aspect and any one of the methods, or the method described in the fourth aspect and any one of them is performed.
第六方面,提供了一种通信装置,所述通信装置包括处理器、存储器和收发器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,当所述处理器执行存储器中的计算机程序或指令时,执行如第一方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第二方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第三方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第四方面及其任一项所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver. The processor is coupled to the memory. When the processor executes a computer program or instruction in the memory, The method according to one aspect and any one of the methods, or the method according to the second aspect and any one thereof, or the method according to the third aspect and any one thereof, or the method as described in The fourth aspect and the method of any one of them.
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,包括:处理器和接口,用于从存储器中调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如第一方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第二方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第三方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第四方面及其任一项所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided, including: a processor and an interface, configured to call and run a computer program stored in the memory from a memory, and execute the method according to the first aspect or any one of them, or Execute the method according to the second aspect and any one thereof, or execute the method according to the third aspect and any one thereof, or execute the method according to the fourth aspect and any one thereof.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当该指令在计算机或处理器上运行时,使得计算机或处理器执行如第一方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第二方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第三方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第四方面及其任一项所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions run on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor executes the first aspect and any of the instructions. The method described in one item, or the method described in the second aspect and any one thereof is performed, or the method described in the third aspect and any one thereof is performed, or the method described in the fourth aspect and any one thereof is performed Any of the methods.
第九方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当该指令在计算机或处理器上运行时,使得计算机或处理器执行如第一方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行 如第二方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第三方面及其任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如第四方面及其任一项所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product containing instructions is provided. When the instructions run on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor executes the method described in the first aspect or any one of the methods, or executes The method according to the second aspect and any one thereof, or the method according to the third aspect and any one thereof, or the method according to the fourth aspect and any one thereof.
第五方面至第九方面的技术效果可以参照第一方面至第四方面的各种可能实施方式所述内容。For the technical effects of the fifth aspect to the ninth aspect, reference may be made to the content of the various possible implementation manners of the first aspect to the fourth aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种四步随机接入过程的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a four-step random access process provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种两步随机接入过程的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a two-step random access process provided by an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种传输上行控制信息的方法的流程示意图一;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种MAC PDU的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU provided by an embodiment of the application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种MAC子头的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a MAC subheader provided by an embodiment of the application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通过MAC CE承载CSI反馈的示意图一;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram 1 of CSI feedback carried by MAC CE and provided by an embodiment of this application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种通过MAC CE承载CSI反馈的示意图二;FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of CSI feedback carried by MAC CE and provided by an embodiment of this application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种PUSCH复用HARQ反馈信息和CSI反馈的示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH multiplexing HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback according to an embodiment of this application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的一种通过MAC CE承载HARQ反馈信息和CSI反馈的示意图一;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram 1 of carrying HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback through MAC CE according to an embodiment of this application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种通过MAC CE承载HARQ反馈信息和CSI反馈的示意图二;FIG. 13 is a second schematic diagram of carrying HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback through MAC CE according to an embodiment of this application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种传输上行控制信息的方法的流程示意图一;FIG. 14 is a first schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information according to an embodiment of this application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图一;15 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图16为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图二。FIG. 16 is a second structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请实施例既可以应用于时分双工(time division duplexing,TDD)的场景,也可以适用于频分双工(frequency division duplexing,FDD)的场景。The embodiments of this application can be applied to both time division duplexing (TDD) scenarios and frequency division duplexing (FDD) scenarios.
本申请实施例依托无线通信网络中第五代(5th generation,5G)通信网络的场景进行说明,应当指出的是,本申请实施例中的方案还可以应用于其他无线通信网络中,例如第六代移动通信系统,相应的名称也可以用其他无线通信网络中的对应功能的名称进行替代。本申请涉及的5G移动通信系统包括非独立组网(non-standalone,NSA)的5G移动通信系统和/或独立组网(standalone,SA)的5G移动通信系统。The embodiments of this application rely on the scenario of the fifth generation (5G) communication network in the wireless communication network. It should be noted that the solutions in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to other wireless communication networks, such as the sixth generation (5G) communication network. For generations of mobile communication systems, the corresponding names can also be replaced with the names of corresponding functions in other wireless communication networks. The 5G mobile communication system involved in this application includes a non-standalone (NSA) 5G mobile communication system and/or a standalone (SA) 5G mobile communication system.
本申请实施例可以适用于长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统,例如窄带物联网(narrow band internet of things,NB-IoT)系统中,或者,也可以适用于高级的长期演进(LTE Advanced,LTE-A)系统。也可以适用于其他无线通信系统,例如全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM),移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS),码分多址接入(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统,以及新的网络设备系统等。The embodiments of this application may be applicable to long term evolution (LTE) systems, such as narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT) systems, or may also be applicable to advanced long term evolution (LTE Advanced, LTE-A) system. It can also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as global system for mobile communication (GSM), universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), code division multiple access (CDMA) Systems, and new network equipment systems, etc.
如图1所示,本申请实施例提供的通信系统100,包括网络设备101和终端设备 102-107。As shown in Fig. 1, the communication system 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a network device 101 and terminal devices 102-107.
本申请实施例涉及的终端设备,可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语音和/或数据。例如,用户设备(user equipment,UE)、个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户装备(user equipment)。示例性的,终端设备可以为高铁通信设备102、智能空调103、智能加油机104、手机105、智能茶杯106、打印机107等,本申请不作限定。The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. A wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal. For example, they can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with the wireless access network. For example, user equipment (UE), personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA) and other equipment. Wireless terminal can also be called system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, access point, Remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment). Exemplarily, the terminal device may be a high-speed rail communication device 102, a smart air conditioner 103, a smart gas dispenser 104, a mobile phone 105, a smart teacup 106, a printer 107, etc., which are not limited in this application.
本申请实施例所涉及网络设备可以为基站,该基站可用于将收到的空中帧与互联网协议(internet protocol,IP)分组进行相互转换,作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括IP网络设备。该基站还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,基站可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB),还可以是5G中的gNB,本申请实施例并不限定。上述基站仅是举例说明,网络设备还可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及其它类型的设备。The network device involved in the embodiment of this application may be a base station, which can be used to convert received air frames and Internet protocol (IP) packets to each other, and act as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network , Where the rest of the access network can include IP network equipment. The base station can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station can be a base transceiver station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), or an evolution in LTE A type base station (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) may also be a gNB in 5G, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The above-mentioned base station is only an example, and the network device may also be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and other types of devices.
如图2所示,以终端设备为手机为例,对终端设备的结构进行说明。As shown in Figure 2, the terminal device is a mobile phone as an example to illustrate the structure of the terminal device.
终端设备105可以包括:射频(radio frequency,RF)电路110、存储器120、输入单元130、显示单元140、传感器150、音频电路160、无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wi-Fi)模块170、处理器180、蓝牙模块181、以及电源190等部件。The terminal device 105 may include: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110, a memory 120, an input unit 130, a display unit 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) module 170, and a processor 180, Bluetooth module 181, and power supply 190 and other components.
RF电路110可用于在收发信息或通话过程中信号的接收和发送,可以接收基站的下行数据后交给处理器180处理;可以将上行数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等器件。The RF circuit 110 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. It can receive the downlink data of the base station and then send it to the processor 180 for processing; it can send the uplink data to the base station. Generally, the RF circuit includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and other devices.
存储器120可用于存储软件程序及数据。处理器180通过运行存储在存储器120的软件程序或数据,从而执行终端设备105的各种功能以及数据处理。存储器120可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。存储器120存储有使得终端设备105能运行的操作系统,例如苹果公司所开发的
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000001
操作系统,谷歌公司所开发的
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000002
开源操作系统,微软公司所开发的
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000003
操作系统等。本申请中存储器120可以存储操作系统及各种应用程序,还可以存储执行本申请实施例方法的代码。
The memory 120 can be used to store software programs and data. The processor 180 executes various functions and data processing of the terminal device 105 by running a software program or data stored in the memory 120. The memory 120 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. The memory 120 stores an operating system that enables the terminal device 105 to run, such as the one developed by Apple
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000001
Operating system, developed by Google
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000002
Open source operating system, developed by Microsoft
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000003
Operating system, etc. In the present application, the memory 120 may store an operating system and various application programs, and may also store codes for executing the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
输入单元130(例如触摸屏)可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,产生与终端设备105的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地,输入单元130可以包括设 置在终端设备105正面的触控屏131,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作。The input unit 130 (for example, a touch screen) may be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device 105. Specifically, the input unit 130 may include a touch screen 131 provided on the front of the terminal device 105, and may collect user touch operations on or near it.
显示单元140(即显示屏)可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端设备105的各种菜单的图形用户界面(graphical user interface,GUI)。显示单元140可包括设置在终端设备105正面的显示屏141。其中,显示屏141可以采用液晶显示器、发光二极管等形式来配置。显示单元140可以用于显示本申请中所述的各种图形用户界面。触控屏131可以覆盖在显示屏141之上,也可以将触控屏131与显示屏141集成而实现终端设备105的输入和输出功能,集成后可以简称触摸显示屏。The display unit 140 (ie, the display screen) may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user, as well as a graphical user interface (GUI) of various menus of the terminal device 105. The display unit 140 may include a display screen 141 provided on the front of the terminal device 105. Among them, the display screen 141 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, a light emitting diode, or the like. The display unit 140 may be used to display various graphical user interfaces described in this application. The touch screen 131 may be overlaid on the display screen 141, or the touch screen 131 and the display screen 141 may be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the terminal device 105. After integration, it may be referred to as a touch display screen.
终端设备105还可以包括至少一种传感器150,比如光传感器、运动传感器。终端设备105还可配置有陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器。The terminal device 105 may also include at least one sensor 150, such as a light sensor and a motion sensor. The terminal device 105 may also be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor.
音频电路160、扬声器161、麦克风162可提供用户与终端设备105之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器161,由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,麦克风162将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出至RF电路110以发送给比如另一终端,或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 105. The audio circuit 160 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 161, which is converted into a sound signal for output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 160 After being received, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 110 to be sent to, for example, another terminal, or the audio data is output to the memory 120 for further processing.
Wi-Fi属于短距离无线传输技术,终端设备105可以通过Wi-Fi模块170帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。Wi-Fi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The terminal device 105 can help users receive and send emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the Wi-Fi module 170. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
处理器180是终端设备105的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行终端设备105的各种功能和处理数据。本申请中处理器180可以指一个或多个处理器,并且处理器180可包括一个或多个处理单元;处理器180还可以集成应用处理器和基带处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,基带处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述基带处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。本申请中处理器180可以运行操作系统、应用程序、用户界面显示及触控响应,以及本申请实施例所述的通信方法。The processor 180 is the control center of the terminal device 105. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal, and executes the terminal device by running or executing the software program stored in the memory 120 and calling the data stored in the memory 120. 105's various functions and processing data. In this application, the processor 180 may refer to one or more processors, and the processor 180 may include one or more processing units; the processor 180 may also integrate an application processor and a baseband processor, where the application processor mainly processes operations For systems, user interfaces, and applications, the baseband processor mainly handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the aforementioned baseband processor may not be integrated into the processor 180. The processor 180 in this application can run an operating system, application programs, user interface display and touch response, as well as the communication method described in the embodiments of this application.
蓝牙模块181,用于通过蓝牙协议来与其他具有蓝牙模块的蓝牙设备进行信息交互。例如,终端设备105可以通过蓝牙模块181与同样具备蓝牙模块的可穿戴电子设备(例如智能手表)建立蓝牙连接,从而进行数据交互。The Bluetooth module 181 is used to exchange information with other Bluetooth devices having a Bluetooth module through the Bluetooth protocol. For example, the terminal device 105 can establish a Bluetooth connection with a wearable electronic device (such as a smart watch) that also has a Bluetooth module through the Bluetooth module 181, so as to perform data interaction.
终端设备105还包括给各个部件供电的电源190(比如电池)。电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器180逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗等功能。The terminal device 105 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply can be logically connected to the processor 180 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption can be managed through the power management system.
如图3所示,本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备的结构示意图。该网络设备300可以包括一个或多个射频单元,如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)310和一个或多个基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)(也可称为数字单元(digital unit,DU))320。所述RRU 310可以称为收发单元。可选地,该收发单元310还可以称为收发机、收发电路、收发器、发射机和接收机等等,其可以包括至少一个天线311和RF电路312。可选地,收发单元310可以包括接收单元和发送单元,接收单元可以对应于接收器(或称接收机、接收电路),发送单元可以对应于发射器(或称发射机、发射电路)。所述RRU 310部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,例如用 于向终端设备发送指示信息。所述BBU 320部分主要用于进行基带处理,对网络设备进行控制等。所述RRU 310与BBU 320可以是物理上设置在一起,也可以物理上分离设置的,即分布式基站。As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a schematic structural diagram of a network device. The network device 300 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 310 and one or more baseband units (BBU) (also known as digital units (digital units, RRU) 310). DU)) 320. The RRU 310 may be referred to as a transceiver unit. Optionally, the transceiver unit 310 may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a transceiver, a transmitter, and a receiver, etc., and it may include at least one antenna 311 and an RF circuit 312. Optionally, the transceiving unit 310 may include a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, the receiving unit may correspond to a receiver (also called a receiver, a receiving circuit), and the transmitting unit may correspond to a transmitter (also called a transmitter, a transmitting circuit). The part of the RRU 310 is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals and the conversion between radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending instruction information to terminal equipment. The 320 part of the BBU is mainly used for baseband processing, control of network equipment, and so on. The RRU 310 and the BBU 320 may be physically set together, or may be physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
所述BBU 320为网络设备的控制中心,也可以称为处理单元,主要用于完成基带处理功能,如信道编码,复用,调制,扩频等等。例如所述BBU 320可以用于控制网络设备执行本申请涉及的方法。The BBU 320 is the control center of the network equipment, and may also be called a processing unit, which is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, and so on. For example, the BBU 320 may be used to control a network device to execute the method involved in this application.
在一个示例中,所述BBU 320可以由一个或多个单板构成,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网),也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网、5G网或其他网)。所述BBU 320还包括存储器321和处理器322。所述存储器321用以存储必要的指令和数据。所述处理器322用于控制网络设备进行必要的动作,例如用于控制网络设备执行本申请涉及的方法。本申请中处理器322可以指一个或多个处理器。所述存储器321和处理器322可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。In an example, the BBU 320 may be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards may jointly support a radio access network (such as an LTE network) of a single access standard, or can support different access standards. Wireless access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network). The BBU 320 further includes a memory 321 and a processor 322. The memory 321 is used to store necessary instructions and data. The processor 322 is used to control the network device to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the network device to execute the method involved in this application. The processor 322 in this application may refer to one or more processors. The memory 321 and the processor 322 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
另外,网络设备不限于上述形态,也可以是其它形态:例如:包括BBU和自适应无线单元(adaptive radio unit,ARU),或BBU和有源天线单元(active antenna unit,AAU);也可以为客户终端设备(customer premises equipment,CPE),还可以为其它形态,本申请不限定。In addition, the network equipment is not limited to the above forms, and may also be in other forms: for example, including BBU and adaptive radio unit (ARU), or BBU and active antenna unit (AAU); or Customer premises equipment (CPE) may also be in other forms, which is not limited in this application.
首先对目前在LTE和5G NR等无线通信系统中终端设备进行的四步随机接入过程进行描述。如图4所示,包括:First, the four-step random access process performed by terminal equipment in wireless communication systems such as LTE and 5G NR is described. As shown in Figure 4, it includes:
S401、终端设备向网络设备发送随机接入前导(random access preamble)。S401: The terminal device sends a random access preamble (random access preamble) to the network device.
也可以称为终端设备向网络设备发送第一消息(Msg1)。It can also be referred to as the terminal device sending the first message (Msg1) to the network device.
随机接入前导的作用是通知终端设备有一个随机接入请求,并使得网络设备能估计自己与终端设备之间的传输时延,以便终端设备校准上行定时(uplink timing),并将校准信息通过定时提前指令(timing advance command)通知给终端设备。The function of the random access preamble is to notify the terminal device that there is a random access request, and enable the network device to estimate the transmission delay between itself and the terminal device, so that the terminal device can calibrate the uplink timing and pass the calibration information The timing advance command (timing advance command) is notified to the terminal device.
S402、网络设备在检测到随机接入前导后向终端设备发送随机接入响应。S402: The network device sends a random access response to the terminal device after detecting the random access preamble.
也称为网络设备向终端设备发送第二消息(Msg2)。It is also referred to as the network device sending the second message (Msg2) to the terminal device.
随机接入响应包含所接收到的随机接入前导的序列编号、定时提前指令、上行资源分配信息和小区无线网络临时标识等。The random access response includes the received sequence number of the random access preamble, timing advance instruction, uplink resource allocation information, and cell wireless network temporary identification.
S403、终端设备接收到随机接入响应后向网络设备发送上行数据。S403: After receiving the random access response, the terminal device sends uplink data to the network device.
也称为终端设备向网络设备发送第三消息(Msg3)。It is also called the terminal device sending the third message (Msg3) to the network device.
上行数据中可以携带终端设备的唯一标识。The unique identifier of the terminal device can be carried in the uplink data.
如果该随机接入响应中的随机接入前导的序列编号所指示的随机接入前导与S401中终端设备向网络设备发送的随机接入前导相同,则终端设备认为该随机接入响应是针对该终端设备的随机接入响应。终端设备可以根据随机接入响应的指示在分配的上行资源发送上行数据,例如在第三消息中发送PUSCH。If the random access preamble indicated by the sequence number of the random access preamble in the random access response is the same as the random access preamble sent by the terminal device to the network device in S401, the terminal device considers that the random access response is for the Random access response from the terminal device. The terminal device may send uplink data in the allocated uplink resource according to the instruction of the random access response, for example, send the PUSCH in the third message.
S404、网络设备接收到上行数据后向接入成功的终端设备发送冲突解决消息。S404: After receiving the uplink data, the network device sends a conflict resolution message to the terminal device that has successfully accessed.
也称为网络设备向终端设备发送第四消息(Msg4)。Also known as the network device sending the fourth message (Msg4) to the terminal device.
在冲突解决消息中携带步骤S403中终端设备的唯一标识以指定接入成功的终端 设备,而其他没有接入成功的终端设备将重新发起随机接入。The conflict resolution message carries the unique identifier of the terminal device in step S403 to specify the terminal device that has successfully accessed, and other terminal devices that have not successfully accessed will re-initiate random access.
对于上述四步随机接入过程,四次信息交互会产生较高的接入时延,因此在5G NR无线通信系统中引入了两步随机接入过程。如图5所示,两步随机接入过程包括:For the above-mentioned four-step random access process, four information exchanges will produce a higher access delay. Therefore, a two-step random access process is introduced in the 5G NR wireless communication system. As shown in Figure 5, the two-step random access process includes:
S501、终端设备向网络设备发送随机接入前导和上行数据。S501: The terminal device sends a random access preamble and uplink data to the network device.
随机接入前导和上行数据在同一消息中发送,其中,随机接入前导在PRACH上传输,上行数据在PUSCH上传输。The random access preamble and uplink data are sent in the same message, where the random access preamble is transmitted on the PRACH, and the uplink data is transmitted on the PUSCH.
关于随机接入前导和上行数据的描述见前文,在此不再重复。For the description of the random access preamble and uplink data, see the preceding text, and will not be repeated here.
S502、网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应。S502: The network device sends a random access response to the terminal device.
关于随机接入响应的描述见前文,在此不再重复。The description of the random access response is described in the previous section, and will not be repeated here.
如前文所述,虽然上述两步随机接入过程降低了接入时延,但是两步随机接入过程中的PUSCH为基于竞争的PUSCH,既不是终端设备专用的。在现有NR系统中,当在PUSCH上复用UCI时,UCI和数据独立编码,使用不同的资源元素(resource element,RE),由于每个UE的UCI大小不是固定的,既每个UE的UCI占用的RE数量不是固定的,因此UCI仅能复用在UE专用的PUSCH上,以便网络设备能够根据该终端设备的资源配置以及调度信息判断该PUSCH中是否复用UCI,以及复用的UCI占用的RE数量,从而可以正确解析UCI。对于非UE特定的PUSCH,网络设备无法确定该PUSCH是哪个终端设备发送的,也就无法判断PUSCH上是否复用UCI以及UCI占用的RE数量。As mentioned above, although the aforementioned two-step random access process reduces the access delay, the PUSCH in the two-step random access process is a contention-based PUSCH, which is neither dedicated to terminal equipment. In the existing NR system, when UCI is multiplexed on PUSCH, UCI and data are coded independently, and different resource elements (RE) are used. Since the UCI size of each UE is not fixed, the size of each UE is not fixed. The number of REs occupied by UCI is not fixed, so UCI can only be multiplexed on the UE dedicated PUSCH, so that the network device can determine whether the PUSCH is multiplexed with UCI according to the resource configuration and scheduling information of the terminal device, and the multiplexed UCI The number of occupied REs so that UCI can be correctly parsed. For a non-UE-specific PUSCH, the network device cannot determine which terminal device sends the PUSCH, and cannot determine whether the UCI is multiplexed on the PUSCH and the number of REs occupied by the UCI.
本申请实施例提供了一种传输上行控制信息的方法,通过终端设备在媒体访问控制协议数据单元(media access control protocol data unit,MAC PDU)承载复用的UCI和上行数据,或者,指示发送PUSCH的用户标识,或者,指示PUSCH上复用的UCI的大小或占用的RE数量,使网络设备能够确定UCI在PUSCH中的位置,从而可以正确解析UCI。The embodiment of the application provides a method for transmitting uplink control information. A terminal device carries multiplexed UCI and uplink data in a media access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU), or instructs to send PUSCH. The user ID of, or indicates the size of the UCI multiplexed on the PUSCH or the number of REs occupied, so that the network device can determine the position of the UCI in the PUSCH, so that the UCI can be correctly parsed.
[根据细则91更正 30.10.2019] 
为了便于描述,如无特殊说明,本申请实施例中涉及的PUSCH均指基于竞争的PUSCH,包括随机接入过程(特别地,两步随机接入过程)中的竞争资源的PUSCH,也可以包括其他基于竞争的PUSCH。
[Corrected according to Rule 91 30.10.2019]
For ease of description, unless otherwise specified, the PUSCHs involved in the embodiments of this application refer to contention-based PUSCHs, including the PUSCHs that compete for resources in the random access process (especially, the two-step random access process), and may also include Other PUSCH based on competition.
如图6所示,本申请实施例提供了一种传输上行控制信息的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
S601、终端设备确定待发送的PUSCH的时域资源。S601: The terminal device determines the time domain resource of the PUSCH to be sent.
其中,PUSCH用于承载上行数据。即如果终端设备如果有上行数据需要发送,则终端设备需要确定承载上行数据的PUSCH的时域资源。Among them, PUSCH is used to carry uplink data. That is, if the terminal device needs to send uplink data, the terminal device needs to determine the time domain resource of the PUSCH that carries the uplink data.
S602、如果PUSCH的时域资源与PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,终端设备发送承载有UCI和上行数据的PUSCH。S602: If the time domain resources of the PUSCH and the time domain resources of the PUCCH overlap, the terminal device sends a PUSCH that carries UCI and uplink data.
相应地,网络设备接收PUSCH。Correspondingly, the network device receives the PUSCH.
PUCCH用于承载UCI,UCI可以包括信道状态信息(channel state information,CSI)反馈和/或混合自动重传请求(hybrid auto repeat request,HARQ)反馈信息(例如确认(acknowledge,ACK)信息或非确认(non acknowledge,NACK)信息)。PUCCH is used to carry UCI. UCI may include channel state information (CSI) feedback and/or hybrid auto repeat request (HARQ) feedback information (such as acknowledgement (ACK) information or non-acknowledgement) (non-acknowledge, NACK) information).
本申请实施例不限定PUSCH的频域资源与PUCCH的频域资源是否存在重叠。The embodiment of the present application does not limit whether the frequency domain resources of the PUSCH and the frequency domain resources of the PUCCH overlap.
PUSCH的时域资源与PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,也就是说,需要同时发送UCI和上行数据,将UCI和上行数据复用在PUSCH中,其中,上行数据和UCI可以 复用在同一个MAC PDU中,MAC PDU可以承载于PUSCH。PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号与相关的PDSCH、PDCCH之间的时间关系应满足终端设备的处理能力。PUSCH time domain resources overlap with PUCCH time domain resources, that is to say, UCI and uplink data need to be sent at the same time, UCI and uplink data are multiplexed in PUSCH, where uplink data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC In PDU, MAC PDU can be carried on PUSCH. The time relationship between the first symbol in the time domain resources where the PUCCH and PUSCH overlap and the related PDSCH and PDCCH should meet the processing capabilities of the terminal device.
如果UCI仅包含HARQ反馈信息,则终端设备仅发送PUCCH,不发送PUSCH,既不需要将UCI复用在PUSCH中。If UCI only contains HARQ feedback information, the terminal device only sends PUCCH, not PUSCH, and there is no need to multiplex UCI in PUSCH.
如果UCI仅包含CSI反馈,且PUCCH和PUSCH中至少一个用于响应下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),则PUCCH和PUSCH重叠的时域资源中的第一个符号满足预设条件时,上行数据和UCI可以复用在同一个MAC PDU中,MAC PDU可以承载于PUSCH。预设条件与UE的处理能力有关,具体的,预设条件可以是如下条件中的一项或者多项:If UCI only includes CSI feedback, and at least one of PUCCH and PUSCH is used to respond to downlink control information (DCI), when the first symbol in the time domain resource overlapping PUCCH and PUSCH meets the preset condition, the uplink Data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH. The preset condition is related to the processing capability of the UE. Specifically, the preset condition may be one or more of the following conditions:
第一个符号不早于任一个与UCI关联的物理下行共享信道PDSCH的最后一个符号之后的T2时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度(semi-persistent scheduling,SPS)PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T3时间;第一个符号不早于调度PUSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T4时间;第一个符号不早于任一个调度与HARQ反馈信息相关的PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T5时间;第一个符号不早于任一个释放半静态调度SPS PDSCH的PDCCH的最后一个符号之后的T6时间。T2,T3,T4,T5,T6为协议预定义或者基站配置的阈值。The first symbol is no earlier than T2 time after the last symbol of any physical downlink shared channel PDSCH associated with UCI; the first symbol is no earlier than any release of semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH T3 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH; the first symbol is no earlier than T4 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH scheduling PUSCH; the first symbol is no earlier than any PDCCH scheduling PDSCH related to HARQ feedback information The T5 time after the last symbol; the first symbol is no earlier than the T6 time after the last symbol of the PDCCH that releases the semi-persistent scheduling SPS PDSCH. T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 are thresholds predefined by the protocol or configured by the base station.
在一种可能的实现方式中,如果PRACH的时域资源与PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,终端设备发送承载有UCI和上行数据的PUSCH,该PUSCH为该PRACH关联的PUSCH。In a possible implementation manner, if the time domain resources of the PRACH and the time domain resources of the PUCCH overlap, the terminal device transmits a PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data, and the PUSCH is the PUSCH associated with the PRACH.
PRACH的时域资源与PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,也就是说,需要同时发送随机接入前导和上行数据,将UCI和上行数据复用在该随机接入前导关联的PUSCH中,其中,上行数据和UCI可以复用在同一个MAC PDU中,MAC PDU可以承载于PUSCH。The time domain resources of PRACH overlap with the time domain resources of PUCCH, that is, the random access preamble and uplink data need to be sent at the same time, and the UCI and uplink data are multiplexed in the PUSCH associated with the random access preamble. Data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
如果PUCCH和PUSCH都不是响应DCI的,则无需满足上述条件,上行数据和UCI即可以复用在同一个MAC PDU中,MAC PDU可以承载于PUSCH。If neither the PUCCH nor the PUSCH responds to DCI, the above conditions do not need to be met. The uplink data and UCI can be multiplexed in the same MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU can be carried on the PUSCH.
如图7所示,为一种MAC PDU的示意图。MAC PDU包括一个或者多个MAC子PDU(MAC subPDU),MAC子PDU可以分为包括MAC服务数据单元(service data unit,SDU)的MAC子PDU、包括MAC控制信元(control elements,CE)的MAC子PDU以及包括填充的MAC子PDU(可选的)。As shown in Figure 7, it is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU. The MAC PDU includes one or more MAC subPDUs (MAC subPDU). The MAC subPDU can be divided into MAC subPDUs including MAC service data units (SDU), and MAC subPDUs including MAC control elements (CE). MAC sub-PDU and MAC sub-PDU including padding (optional).
具体的,包括MAC SDU的MAC子PDU包括第一MAC子头和MAC SDU,第一MAC子头包括保留(reserved,R)字段、格式(format,F)字段、逻辑信道标识(logical channel identification,LCID)字段和长度(length,L)字段。其中,R字段为预留字段,通常为0;F字段用于指示L字段的大小,如图8中A所示,F字段为0表示L字段为8比特,如图8中B所示,F字段为1表示L字段为16比特;LCID字段用于唯一标识MAC SDU所属的逻辑信道;L字段用于指示MAC SDU的大小。Specifically, the MAC sub-PDU including the MAC SDU includes a first MAC sub-header and a MAC SDU, and the first MAC sub-header includes a reserved (R) field, a format (format, F) field, and a logical channel identification (logical channel identification, LCID) field and length (length, L) field. Among them, the R field is a reserved field, usually 0; the F field is used to indicate the size of the L field, as shown in A in Figure 8, and a 0 in the F field means that the L field is 8 bits, as shown in B in Figure 8. The F field is 1 meaning that the L field is 16 bits; the LCID field is used to uniquely identify the logical channel to which the MAC SDU belongs; the L field is used to indicate the size of the MAC SDU.
包括MAC CE的MAC子PDU分为第一MAC子PDU和第二MAC子PDU。The MAC sub-PDU including the MAC CE is divided into a first MAC sub-PDU and a second MAC sub-PDU.
第一MAC子PDU包括第二MAC子头和固定大小(fixed-sized)MAC CE。第二MAC子头包括LCID字段和长度L字段,其中,LCID字段用于唯一标识MAC CE所属的逻辑信道,L字段用于指示MAC CE的大小。The first MAC subPDU includes a second MAC subheader and a fixed-sized MAC CE. The second MAC subheader includes an LCID field and a length L field, where the LCID field is used to uniquely identify the logical channel to which the MAC CE belongs, and the L field is used to indicate the size of the MAC CE.
第二MAC子PDU包括第三MAC子头和可变大小(variable-sized)MAC CE。第三MAC子头包括R字段、F字段、LCID字段和L字段,其中,F字段用于指示L字段的大小,LCID字段用于唯一标识MAC CE所属的逻辑信道,L字段用于指示MAC CE的大小。The second MAC subPDU includes a third MAC subheader and a variable-sized MAC CE. The third MAC subheader includes the R field, the F field, the LCID field and the L field. The F field is used to indicate the size of the L field, the LCID field is used to uniquely identify the logical channel to which the MAC CE belongs, and the L field is used to indicate the MAC CE the size of.
在本申请实施例中,上行数据和UCI可以承载在MAC PDU的MAC子PDU中。具体的,上行数据可以承载在MAC SDU中,UCI可以承载在可变大小MAC CE中。In the embodiment of this application, the uplink data and UCI can be carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU. Specifically, the uplink data can be carried in the MAC SDU, and the UCI can be carried in the variable-size MAC CE.
具体的,承载UCI的MAC子PDU包括MAC子头和MAC CE,MAC CE用于承载UCI,MAC子头包括R字段、F字段、逻辑信道标识(logical channel identifier,LCID)字段和长度(length,L)字段,R字段为预留字段,通常为0;F字段用于指示L字段的大小,具体见前文描述;LCID字段用于指示MAC CE的类型为UCI;长度字段L用于指示MAC CE的大小。例如,可以预定义承载CSI反馈的MAC CE的LCID为35,则当LCID为35时指示该MAC CE的类型为CSI反馈。Specifically, the MAC subPDU carrying UCI includes a MAC subheader and MAC CE. The MAC CE is used to carry UCI. The MAC subheader includes an R field, an F field, a logical channel identifier (LCID) field, and a length (length, L) field, the R field is a reserved field, usually 0; the F field is used to indicate the size of the L field, see the previous description for details; the LCID field is used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI; the length field L is used to indicate MAC CE the size of. For example, the LCID of the MAC CE carrying the CSI feedback may be predefined as 35, and when the LCID is 35, it is indicated that the type of the MAC CE is CSI feedback.
CSI反馈可以仅包括一部分,也可以包括两部分(即包括第一部分和第二部分)。无论CSI反馈包括一部分还是两部分,都可以通过一个MAC CE。如果CSI反馈包括两部分,且CSI反馈通过两个MAC CE承载时,CSI反馈的第一部分和第二部分可以分别通过单独的一个MAC CE承载,两个MAC CE可以通过不同的LCID加以区分。The CSI feedback can include only one part or two parts (that is, the first part and the second part). Regardless of whether the CSI feedback includes one part or two parts, one MAC CE can be passed. If the CSI feedback includes two parts, and the CSI feedback is carried by two MAC CEs, the first part and the second part of the CSI feedback can be carried by a single MAC CE respectively, and the two MAC CEs can be distinguished by different LCIDs.
如图9所示,CSI反馈通过一个MAC CE承载时,可以将CSI反馈的信息按顺序组合在一起,即使CSI包括两部分,当网络设备解出终端设备的相关信息(例如标识)后,可以对这两部分CSI反馈的信息进行区分。As shown in Figure 9, when the CSI feedback is carried by a MAC CE, the information of the CSI feedback can be combined in order. Even if the CSI includes two parts, when the network device extracts the relevant information (such as the identification) of the terminal device, it can The two parts of CSI feedback information are distinguished.
如图10所示,MAC CE可以包括指示CSI反馈的第一部分大小(例如以字节为单位)的字段和/或指示CSI反馈的第二部分大小(例如以字节为单位)的字段。上述字段可以用于指示MAC CE中哪些信息属于CSI反馈的第一部分,哪些信息属于CSI反馈的第二部分。当CSI反馈仅包括第一部分时,指示CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段可以取值为0。指示CSI反馈的第一部分大小的字段和指示CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段的大小和位置为预定义的。需要注意的是,本申请的附图中MAC CE中所有字段的大小仅为一种示例。As shown in FIG. 10, the MAC CE may include a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback (for example, in bytes) and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback (for example, in bytes). The above-mentioned fields can be used to indicate which information in the MAC CE belongs to the first part of the CSI feedback and which information belongs to the second part of the CSI feedback. When the CSI feedback includes only the first part, the field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback may take the value 0. The size and location of the field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and the field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback are predefined. It should be noted that the size of all fields in the MAC CE in the drawings of this application is only an example.
如果UCI中包含信息比特小于或等于2比特的HARQ反馈信息,则采用对PUSCH传输上行数据的RE进行覆盖的方式将HAR反馈信息复用在PUSCH上。如果UCI中包含CSI反馈和/或信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息,则将CSI反馈和/或信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息通过前文所述的MAC CE承载的方式,与上行数据复用在PUSCH上。下面首先对上述覆盖的方式进行描述。If the UCI contains HARQ feedback information with information bits less than or equal to 2 bits, the HARQ feedback information is multiplexed on the PUSCH by covering the REs that transmit uplink data on the PUSCH. If the UCI contains CSI feedback and/or HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits, the CSI feedback and/or HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits are combined with the uplink data through the aforementioned MAC CE carrying method. Used on PUSCH. The following first describes the above-mentioned covering method.
如图11所示,现有5G NR无线通信系统支持在PUSCH上复用UCI,包括在PUSCH复用HARQ反馈信息和CSI反馈,CSI反馈如前文所述的可以包括两部分。As shown in FIG. 11, the existing 5G NR wireless communication system supports multiplexing of UCI on PUSCH, including multiplexing HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback on PUSCH. CSI feedback may include two parts as described above.
1)根据HARQ反馈信息和CSI反馈经过编码后的比特数以及调制阶数,确定映射HARQ反馈信息和CSI反馈所需的RE数。1) Determine the number of REs required for mapping HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback according to the number of bits and modulation order after HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback are encoded.
2)从PUSCH的解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DMRS)之后的第一个PUSCH符号开始映射HARQ反馈信息,从第一个非DMRS的PUSCH符号开始映射CSI反馈。2) The HARQ feedback information is mapped from the first PUSCH symbol after the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) of the PUSCH, and the CSI feedback is mapped from the first non-DMRS PUSCH symbol.
3)如果剩余所需映射的RE数大于等于当前符号可用的RE数,则当前符号全部 用于映射UCI;如果剩余所需映射的RE数小于当前符号可用的RE数,则当前符号的第
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000004
个RE用于映射UCI,其中,n=1,2,...,N 2,N 1为当前符号可用的RE数,N 2为剩余所需映射的RE数。
3) If the number of REs that need to be mapped is greater than or equal to the number of REs available for the current symbol, then all the current symbols are used for mapping UCI; if the number of REs that need to be mapped is less than the number of REs available for the current symbol, the number of REs of the current symbol
Figure PCTCN2019109611-appb-000004
One RE is used to map UCI, where n=1, 2,..., N 2 , N 1 is the number of REs available for the current symbol, and N 2 is the number of REs that need to be mapped remaining.
4)对于信息比特小于或等于2的HARQ反馈信息采用打孔的方式复用在PUSCH上,即信息比特小于或等于2的HARQ反馈信息会覆盖掉该RE上原有的调制符号。对于CSI反馈和/或信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息采用速率匹配的方式复用在PUSCH上,既数据部分仅映射在除CSI反馈和/或信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息所映射RE外,根据剩余的RE数量调整数据部分的码率。4) The HARQ feedback information with information bits less than or equal to 2 is multiplexed on the PUSCH in a puncturing manner, that is, the HARQ feedback information with information bits less than or equal to 2 will cover the original modulation symbols on the RE. For CSI feedback and/or HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits, multiplexed on PUSCH in a rate matching manner, that is, the data part is only mapped to REs mapped by HARQ feedback information except for CSI feedback and/or information bits greater than 2 bits. In addition, the code rate of the data part is adjusted according to the remaining RE quantity.
如图12所示,CSI反馈和信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息可以通过一个MAC CE承载,既将CSI反馈和信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息按顺序组合在一起,当网络设备解出终端设备的相关信息(例如标识)后,可以对CSI反馈和信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息进行区分。As shown in Figure 12, CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be carried by a MAC CE. The CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits are combined in order. When the network device decodes After the relevant information (such as the identification) of the terminal device, the CSI feedback and the HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be distinguished.
如图13所示,MAC CE中还可以包括指示CSI反馈大小(例如以字节为单位)的字段和/或指示HARQ反馈信息大小(例如以字节为单位)的字段。进一步的,MAC CE中还可以包括以下指示信息中的至少一项:指示CSI反馈的第一部分大小的字段、指示CSI反馈的第二部分的大小的字段、指示HARQ反馈信息大小的字段。上述字段可以用于指示MAC CE中哪些信息属于HARQ反馈信息,哪些信息属于CSI反馈的第一部分,哪些信息属于CSI反馈的第二部分。指示HARQ反馈信息大小的字段和指示CSI反馈大小的字段的大小为预定义的。As shown in FIG. 13, the MAC CE may further include a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback (for example, in bytes) and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information (for example, in bytes). Further, the MAC CE may also include at least one of the following indication information: a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback, a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback, and a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information. The above-mentioned fields can be used to indicate which information in the MAC CE belongs to the HARQ feedback information, which information belongs to the first part of the CSI feedback, and which information belongs to the second part of the CSI feedback. The size of the field indicating the size of HARQ feedback information and the size of the field indicating the size of CSI feedback are predefined.
可选的,UCI中的CSI反馈和HARQ反馈信息位于不同的MAC子PDU。CSI反馈和信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息可以通过两个MAC CE承载,其中,HARQ反馈信息和CSI反馈分别通过一个单独的一个MAC CE承载,两个MAC CE可以通过不同的LCID加以区分。Optionally, the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC subPDUs. CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be carried by two MAC CEs. Among them, HARQ feedback information and CSI feedback are carried by a single MAC CE, and two MAC CEs can be distinguished by different LCIDs.
CSI反馈和信息比特大于2比特的HARQ反馈信息可以通过三个MAC CE承载,其中,HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈的第一部分和CSI反馈的第二部分分别通过单独的一个MAC CE承载,三个MAC CE可以通过不同的LCID加以区分。CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information with information bits greater than 2 bits can be carried by three MAC CEs. Among them, HARQ feedback information, the first part of CSI feedback, and the second part of CSI feedback are carried by a single MAC CE, three MACs CE can be distinguished by different LCIDs.
S603、网络设备解析PUSCH得到UCI和上行数据。S603: The network device parses the PUSCH to obtain UCI and uplink data.
网络设备对收到的PUSCH进行解调,获取到该PUSCH上承载的MAC PDU,在根据MAC PDU的格式以及每个MAC子PDU的子头确定每个MAC子PDU中的SDU以及MAC CE,其中,根据SDU可以得到上行数据,根据承载UCI的MAC CE的格式可以得到UCI。The network device demodulates the received PUSCH, obtains the MAC PDU carried on the PUSCH, and determines the SDU and MAC CE in each MAC sub-PDU according to the format of the MAC PDU and the sub-header of each MAC sub-PDU, where , The uplink data can be obtained according to the SDU, and the UCI can be obtained according to the format of the MAC CE carrying UCI.
本申请实施例提供的传输上行控制信息的方法,通过终端设备在MAC PDU承载复用的UCI和上行数据,使网络设备能够确定UCI在PUSCH中的位置,从而可以正确解析UCI。解决了两步随机接入过程中PUSCH与PUCCH存在时域重叠时,非UE特定的PUSCH复用UCI的问题。The method for transmitting uplink control information provided in the embodiments of the present application uses the terminal device to carry multiplexed UCI and uplink data in the MAC PDU, so that the network device can determine the position of the UCI in the PUSCH, so that the UCI can be correctly parsed. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
如图14所示,本申请实施例提供了另一种传输上行控制信息的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 14, an embodiment of the present application provides another method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
S1401、终端设备发送与PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息。S1401. The terminal device sends indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
相应地,网络设备接收与PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息。Correspondingly, the network device receives the indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
指示信息用于确定在PUSCH的时频资源上发送的UCI的大小或者在该PUSCH的 时频资源中UCI占用的资源元素RE数量。The indication information is used to determine the size of the UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or the number of resource element REs occupied by the UCI in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
指示信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:UCI大小的指示信息,或者,UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,或者,发送UCI的设备的标识(例如小区无线网络临时标识(cell radio network temporary identifier,C-RNTI))。The indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by UCI, or the identifier of the device sending UCI (for example, cell radio network temporary identifier, C-RNTI)).
该指示信息可通过固定格式的UCI来携带,固定格式的UCI指的是以下类型的UCI中的一种:包含的字段数量、顺序、含义以及比特数是预定义的或者由网络设备配置的UCI;所占用的RE数,或者,所占用的RE数与PUSCH资源大小的关系,或者,调制方式是预定义的或者网络设备配置的UCI。The indication information can be carried by a fixed format UCI. The fixed format UCI refers to one of the following types of UCI: the number of fields, sequence, meaning, and number of bits included are predefined or configured by the network device. ; The number of occupied REs, or the relationship between the number of occupied REs and the size of PUSCH resources, or the modulation mode is predefined or UCI configured by the network device.
对于UCI大小的指示信息或UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,网络设备可以在不知道发射UCI的设备的标识的情况下对该固定格式的UCI进行解码。例如,与该PUSCH关联的固定格式的UCI占用该PUSCH第一个符号的所有RE,该UCI中第一个字段为4比特,用于指示HARQ反馈信息的大小,第二个字段为6比特,用于指示CSI反馈的第一部分的大小。For the indication information of the size of the UCI or the indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, the network device can decode the UCI in the fixed format without knowing the identity of the device transmitting the UCI. For example, a fixed format UCI associated with the PUSCH occupies all REs of the first symbol of the PUSCH, the first field in the UCI is 4 bits, which is used to indicate the size of HARQ feedback information, and the second field is 6 bits. Used to indicate the size of the first part of the CSI feedback.
对于发送UCI的设备的标识,例如,与该PUSCH关联的固定格式的UCI占用该PUSCH的前8个RE,该UCI中第一个字段为16比特,用于指示发送UCI的设备的标识。For the identification of the device that sends UCI, for example, UCI in a fixed format associated with the PUSCH occupies the first 8 REs of the PUSCH, and the first field in the UCI is 16 bits, which is used to indicate the identification of the device that sends UCI.
S1402、终端设备在PUSCH的时频资源上发送UCI和上行数据。S1402. The terminal device sends UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH.
相应地,网络设备在PUSCH的时频资源上接收UCI和上行数据。Correspondingly, the network device receives UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
其中,UCI和上行数据承载于PUSCH。Among them, UCI and uplink data are carried on PUSCH.
UCI可以映射在PUSCH的时频资源中预定位置的RE上,上行数据可以映射PUSCH的时频资源中其它位置的RE上。UCI和上行数据复用的方式可以采用现有技术中的复用方式,或者,采用步骤S602中图11所述的复用方式,在此不再重复。UCI can be mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data can be mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH. The multiplexing manner of UCI and uplink data may adopt the multiplexing manner in the prior art, or adopt the multiplexing manner described in FIG. 11 in step S602, which will not be repeated here.
其他内容参照前面相关描述,在此不再重复。For other content, please refer to the previous description, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的传输上行控制信息的方法,通过终端设备指示是哪个终端设备发送的PUSCH,或者,指示UCI的大小或占用的RE数量,使网络设备能够确定UCI在PUSCH中的位置,从而可以正确解析UCI。解决了两步随机接入过程中PUSCH与PUCCH存在时域重叠时,非UE特定的PUSCH复用UCI的问题。In the method for transmitting uplink control information provided by the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device indicates which terminal device sends the PUSCH, or indicates the size of UCI or the number of REs occupied, so that the network device can determine the position of UCI in the PUSCH, thereby Can parse UCI correctly. It solves the problem of multiplexing UCI for non-UE specific PUSCH when PUSCH and PUCCH have time domain overlap in the two-step random access process.
可以理解的是,以上各个实施例中,由终端设备实现的方法和/或步骤,也可以由可用于终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现,由网络设备实现的方法和/或步骤,也可以由可用于网络设备的部件实现。It can be understood that, in the above embodiments, the methods and/or steps implemented by the terminal device can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used in the terminal device, and the methods and/or steps implemented by the network device can also be implemented by the terminal device. It can also be implemented by components that can be used in network devices.
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。相应的,本申请实施例还提供了通信装置,该通信装置用于实现上述各种方法。该通信装置可以为上述方法实施例中的终端设备,或者包含上述终端设备的装置,或者为终端设备内的芯片或功能模块;或者,该通信装置可以为上述方法实施例中的网络设备,或者包含上述网络设备的装置,或者为网络设备内的芯片或功能模块。可以理解的是,该通信装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计 约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The foregoing mainly introduces the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of interaction between various network elements. Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, which is used to implement the foregoing various methods. The communication device may be the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, or a device including the foregoing terminal device, or a chip or functional module in the terminal device; or, the communication device may be the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, or A device containing the above-mentioned network equipment, or a chip or functional module in the network equipment. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the communication device includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to various functions. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that in combination with the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法实施例对通信装置进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiments of the present application may divide the communication device into functional modules according to the foregoing method embodiments. For example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
比如,以通信装置为上述方法实施例中的终端设备为例。图15示出了一种通信装置150的结构示意图。该通信装置150包括处理模块1501和收发模块1502。收发模块1502,也可以称为收发单元,包括发送单元和/或接收单元,例如可以是收发电路、收发机、收发器或者通信接口,用以实现上述方法实施例中终端设备的发送和/或接收功能。例如执行图6中的步骤S602,图14中的步骤S1401、S1402。处理模块1501用于进行数据处理,用以实现上述方法实施例中终端设备进行处理的功能,例如执行步骤图6中的步骤S601。For example, take the communication device as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment as an example. FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 150. The communication device 150 includes a processing module 1501 and a transceiver module 1502. The transceiver module 1502, which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, includes a transmitting unit and/or a receiving unit, for example, a transceiver circuit, transceiver, transceiver, or communication interface, which is used to implement the transmission and/or transmission of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. Receiving function. For example, step S602 in FIG. 6 and steps S1401 and S1402 in FIG. 14 are executed. The processing module 1501 is used to perform data processing to implement the processing function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, to perform step S601 in FIG. 6.
示例性的,处理模块1501,用于确定待发送物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时域资源,PUSCH用于承载上行数据。Exemplarily, the processing module 1501 is configured to determine the time domain resources of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH to be transmitted, and the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data.
收发模块1502,用于若PUSCH的时域资源与用于承载上行控制信息UCI的物理上行控制信道PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,发送承载有UCI和上行数据的PUSCH,其中,上行数据和UCI复用在同一个媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU中,MAC PDU承载于PUSCH。The transceiver module 1502 is configured to send the PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data if the time domain resources of the PUSCH and the physical uplink control channel PUCCH used to carry the uplink control information UCI overlap, where the uplink data and the UCI complex Used in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI承载在MAC PDU的MAC子PDU中,其中,MAC子PDU包括MAC子头和MAC控制信元CE,MAC CE用于承载UCI,MAC子头包括逻辑信道标识LCID字段和长度字段,LCID字段用于指示MAC CE的类型为UCI,长度字段用于指示MAC CE的大小。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier The LCID field and the length field. The LCID field is used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI包括信道状态信息CSI反馈和/或混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,MAC CE中包括指示CSI反馈大小的字段和/或指示HARQ反馈信息大小的字段。In a possible implementation manner, the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,CSI反馈包括第一部分和第二部分,MAC CE包括指示CSI反馈的第一部分大小的字段和/或指示CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part, and the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI中的CSI反馈和HARQ反馈信息位于不同的MAC子PDU。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
另外,收发模块1502,用于发送与物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息,指示信息用于确定在PUSCH的时频资源上发送的上行控制信息UCI的大小或者在PUSCH的时频资源中UCI占用的资源元素RE数量;In addition, the transceiver module 1502 is used to send indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the indication information is used to determine the size of the uplink control information UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH. The number of resource element REs occupied by UCI in the resource;
收发模块1502,还用于在PUSCH的时频资源上发送UCI和上行数据,其中,UCI和上行数据承载于PUSCH。The transceiver module 1502 is also used to send UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resources of the PUSCH, where the UCI and uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
在一种可能的实施方式中,处理模块1501,用于确定PUSCH的时域资源与物理上行控制信道PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,其中,PUCCH用于承载UCI,PUSCH 用于承载上行数据。In a possible implementation manner, the processing module 1501 is configured to determine that the time domain resources of the PUSCH and the time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH overlap, where the PUCCH is used to carry UCI and the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data.
在一种可能的实施方式中,指示信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:UCI大小的指示信息,或者,UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,或者,发送UCI的设备的标识。In a possible implementation manner, the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI映射在PUSCH的时频资源中预定位置的RE上,上行数据映射PUSCH的时频资源中其它位置的RE上。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
在本实施例中,该通信装置150以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“模块”可以指特定ASIC,电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到该通信装置150可以采用图2所示的终端设备105的形式。In this embodiment, the communication device 150 is presented in the form of dividing various functional modules in an integrated manner. The "module" here may refer to a specific ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the communication device 150 may take the form of the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2.
比如,图2所示的终端设备105中的处理器180可以通过调用存储器120中存储的计算机执行指令,使得终端设备105执行上述方法实施例中的方法。For example, the processor 180 in the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2 may invoke the computer execution instruction stored in the memory 120 to make the terminal device 105 execute the method in the foregoing method embodiment.
具体的,图15中的收发模块1502的功能/实现过程可以通过图2所示的终端设备105中的处理器180调用存储器120中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图15中的收发模块1502的功能/实现过程可以通过图2中所示的终端设备105中的RF电路110来实现。Specifically, the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1502 in FIG. 15 may be implemented by the processor 180 in the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 120. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1502 in FIG. 15 may be implemented by the RF circuit 110 in the terminal device 105 shown in FIG. 2.
由于本实施例提供的通信装置150可执行上述方法,因此其所能获得的技术效果可参考上述方法实施例,在此不再赘述。Since the communication device 150 provided in this embodiment can perform the above-mentioned method, the technical effects that can be obtained can refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
比如,以通信装置为上述方法实施例中的网络设备为例。图16示出了一种通信装置160的结构示意图。该通信装置160包括处理模块1601和收发模块1602。收发模块1602,也可以称为收发单元,包括发送单元和/或接收单元,例如可以是收发电路、收发机、收发器或者通信接口,用以实现上述方法实施例中终端设备的发送和/或接收功能。例如执行图6中的步骤S602,图14中的步骤S1401、S1402。处理模块1501用于进行数据处理,用以实现上述方法实施例中终端设备进行处理的功能。例如执行图6中的步骤S603。For example, take the communication device as the network device in the foregoing method embodiment as an example. FIG. 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 160. The communication device 160 includes a processing module 1601 and a transceiver module 1602. The transceiver module 1602, which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, includes a transmitting unit and/or a receiving unit, for example, a transceiver circuit, transceiver, transceiver, or communication interface, which is used to implement the transmission and/or transmission of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. Receiving function. For example, step S602 in FIG. 6 and steps S1401 and S1402 in FIG. 14 are executed. The processing module 1501 is used to perform data processing, and is used to implement the processing function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. For example, step S603 in FIG. 6 is executed.
示例性的,收发模块1602,用于接收物理上行共享信道PUSCH,其中,PUSCH的时域资源与用于承载上行控制信息的PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠。Exemplarily, the transceiver module 1602 is configured to receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the PUCCH used to carry uplink control information.
处理模块1601,用于解析PUSCH得到上行控制信息UCI和上行数据,其中,上行数据和UCI复用在同一个媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU中,MAC PDU承载于PUSCH。The processing module 1601 is configured to parse the PUSCH to obtain uplink control information UCI and uplink data, where the uplink data and UCI are multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI承载在MAC PDU的MAC子PDU中,其中,MAC子PDU包括MAC子头和MAC控制信元CE,MAC CE用于承载UCI,MAC子头包括逻辑信道标识LCID字段和长度字段,LCID字段用于指示MAC CE的类型为UCI,长度字段用于指示MAC CE的大小。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is carried in the MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, where the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, the MAC-CE is used to carry UCI, and the MAC sub-header includes a logical channel identifier The LCID field and the length field. The LCID field is used to indicate that the type of MAC CE is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the size of MAC CE.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI包括信道状态信息CSI反馈和/或混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,MAC CE中包括指示CSI反馈大小的字段和/或指示HARQ反馈信息大小的字段。In a possible implementation manner, the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,CSI反馈包括第一部分和第二部分,MAC CE包括指 示CSI的第一部分大小的字段和/或指示CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part, and the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI and/or a field indicating the size of the second part of the CSI feedback.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI中的CSI反馈和HARQ反馈信息位于不同的MAC子PDU。In a possible implementation manner, the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
另外,收发模块1602,用于接收与物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息,指示信息用于确定在PUSCH的时频资源上发送的上行控制信息UCI的大小或者在PUSCH的时频资源中UCI占用的资源元素RE数量。In addition, the transceiver module 1602 is configured to receive indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the indication information is used to determine the size of the uplink control information UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH. The number of resource element REs occupied by UCI in the resource.
收发模块1602,用于在PUSCH的时频资源上接收UCI和上行数据,其中,UCI和上行数据承载于PUSCH。The transceiver module 1602 is configured to receive UCI and uplink data on the time-frequency resources of the PUSCH, where the UCI and uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
在一种可能的实施方式中,指示信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:UCI大小的指示信息,或者,UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,或者,发送UCI的设备的标识。In a possible implementation manner, the indication information includes at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or identification of the device that sends the UCI.
在一种可能的实施方式中,UCI映射在PUSCH的时频资源中预定位置的RE上,上行数据映射PUSCH的时频资源中其它位置的RE上。In a possible implementation manner, UCI is mapped to REs in predetermined positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH, and uplink data is mapped to REs in other positions in the time-frequency resources of PUSCH.
在本实施例中,该通信装置160以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“模块”可以指特定ASIC,电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到该通信装置160可以采用图3所示的网络设备300的形式。In this embodiment, the communication device 160 is presented in the form of dividing various functional modules in an integrated manner. The "module" here may refer to a specific ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the communication device 160 may take the form of the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3.
比如,图3所示的网络设备300中的处理器321可以通过调用存储器322中存储的计算机执行指令,使得网络设备300执行上述方法实施例中的方法。For example, the processor 321 in the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3 may invoke the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 322 to make the network device 300 execute the method in the foregoing method embodiment.
具体的,图16中的收发模块1602的功能/实现过程可以通过图3所示的网络设备300中的处理器321调用存储器322中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图16中的收发模块1602的功能/实现过程可以通过图3中所示的网络设备300中的RF电路312来实现。Specifically, the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1602 in FIG. 16 may be implemented by the processor 321 in the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 322. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1602 in FIG. 16 may be implemented by the RF circuit 312 in the network device 300 shown in FIG. 3.
由于本实施例提供的通信装置160可执行上述方法,因此其所能获得的技术效果可参考上述方法实施例,在此不再赘述。Since the communication device 160 provided in this embodiment can perform the above-mentioned method, the technical effects that can be obtained can refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器、存储器和收发器,处理器与存储器耦合,当处理器执行存储器中的计算机程序或指令时,执行图6、图14中终端设备或网络设备对应的方法。An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device. The communication device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver. The processor is coupled to the memory. When the processor executes the computer program or instruction in the memory, the The method corresponding to the terminal device or network device.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括:处理器和接口,用于从存储器中调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行图6、图14中终端设备或网络设备对应的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including: a processor and an interface, used to call and run a computer program stored in the memory from the memory, and execute the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当该指令在计算机或处理器上运行时,使得计算机或处理器执行图6、图14中终端设备或网络设备对应的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions run on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor executes the steps shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14 The method corresponding to the terminal device or network device.
本申请实施例还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当指令在计算机或处理器上运行时,使得计算机或处理器执行图6、图14中终端设备或网络设备对应的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product containing instructions. When the instructions run on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor executes the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于通信装置执行图6、图14中终端设备或网络设备对应的方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, and is used for a communication device to execute the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in FIG. 6 and FIG. 14.
在一种可能的设计中,该芯片系统还包括存储器,该存储器,用于保存终端设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以包括芯片,集成电路,也可以包含芯片和 其他分立器件,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data for the terminal device. The chip system may include a chip, an integrated circuit, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,本申请提供的通信装置、芯片、计算机存储介质、计算机程序产品或芯片系统均用于执行上文所述的方法,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的实施方式中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the communication device, chip, computer storage medium, computer program product, or chip system provided in the present application are all used to execute the method described above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the implementation manners provided above. The beneficial effects in the process will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例涉及的处理器可以是一个芯片。例如,可以是现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA),可以是专用集成芯片(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),还可以是系统芯片(system on chip,SoC),还可以是中央处理器(central processor unit,CPU),还可以是网络处理器(network processor,NP),还可以是数字信号处理电路(digital signal processor,DSP),还可以是微控制器(micro controller unit,MCU),还可以是可编程控制器(programmable logic device,PLD)或其他集成芯片。The processor involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a chip. For example, it can be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a system on chip (SoC), or a central processing unit. The central processor unit (CPU) can also be a network processor (NP), a digital signal processing circuit (digital signal processor, DSP), or a microcontroller (microcontroller unit, MCU) It can also be a programmable logic device (PLD) or other integrated chips.
本申请实施例涉及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。The memory involved in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), and synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些 接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带),光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。In the above-mentioned embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or may include one or more data storage devices such as servers and data centers that can be integrated with the medium. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种传输上行控制信息的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting uplink control information, characterized in that it comprises:
    确定待发送物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时域资源,所述PUSCH用于承载上行数据;Determining the time domain resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH to be sent, where the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data;
    若所述PUSCH的时域资源与用于承载上行控制信息UCI的物理上行控制信道PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,发送承载有UCI和上行数据的所述PUSCH,其中,所述上行数据和所述UCI复用在同一个媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU中,所述MAC PDU承载于所述PUSCH。If the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH used to carry uplink control information UCI, the PUSCH carrying UCI and uplink data is transmitted, wherein the uplink data and the uplink data UCI is multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI承载在所述MAC PDU的MAC子PDU中,其中,所述MAC子PDU包括MAC子头和MAC控制信元CE,所述MAC CE用于承载所述UCI,所述MAC子头包括逻辑信道标识LCID字段和长度字段,所述LCID字段用于指示所述MAC CE的类型为UCI,所述长度字段用于指示所述MAC CE的大小。The method according to claim 1, wherein the UCI is carried in a MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, wherein the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, and the MAC CE Used to carry the UCI, the MAC subheader includes a logical channel identifier LCID field and a length field, the LCID field is used to indicate that the MAC CE type is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the MAC CE size.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI包括信道状态信息CSI反馈和/或混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息。The method according to claim 2, wherein the UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MAC CE中包括指示所述CSI反馈大小的字段和/或指示所述HARQ反馈信息大小的字段。The method according to claim 3, wherein the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CSI反馈包括第一部分和第二部分,所述MAC CE包括指示所述CSI反馈的第一部分大小的字段和/或指示所述CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段。The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part, and the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or indicates the CSI The size of the second part of the feedback field.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI中的CSI反馈和HARQ反馈信息位于不同的MAC子PDU。The method according to claim 3, wherein the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in the UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
  7. 一种传输上行控制信息的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting uplink control information, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收物理上行共享信道PUSCH,其中,所述PUSCH的时域资源与用于承载上行控制信息的PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠;Receiving a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the time domain resources of the PUSCH overlap with the time domain resources of the PUCCH used to carry uplink control information;
    解析所述PUSCH得到上行控制信息UCI和上行数据,其中,所述上行数据和所述UCI复用在同一个媒体访问控制协议数据单元MAC PDU中,所述MAC PDU承载于所述PUSCH。The PUSCH is parsed to obtain uplink control information UCI and uplink data, where the uplink data and the UCI are multiplexed in the same media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU, and the MAC PDU is carried on the PUSCH.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI承载在所述MAC PDU的MAC子PDU中,其中,所述MAC子PDU包括MAC子头和MAC控制信元CE,所述MAC CE用于承载所述UCI,所述MAC子头包括逻辑信道标识LCID字段和长度字段,所述LCID字段用于指示所述MAC CE的类型为UCI,所述长度字段用于指示所述MAC CE的大小。The method according to claim 7, wherein the UCI is carried in a MAC sub-PDU of the MAC PDU, wherein the MAC sub-PDU includes a MAC sub-header and a MAC control cell CE, and the MAC CE Used to carry the UCI, the MAC subheader includes a logical channel identifier LCID field and a length field, the LCID field is used to indicate that the MAC CE type is UCI, and the length field is used to indicate the MAC CE size.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI包括信道状态信息CSI反馈和/或混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the UCI includes channel state information CSI feedback and/or hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MAC CE中包括指示所述CSI反馈大小的字段和/或指示所述HARQ反馈信息大小的字段。The method according to claim 9, wherein the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the CSI feedback and/or a field indicating the size of the HARQ feedback information.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CSI反馈包括第一部分 和第二部分,所述MAC CE包括指示所述CSI反馈的第一部分大小的字段和/或指示所述CSI反馈的第二部分大小的字段。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the CSI feedback includes a first part and a second part, and the MAC CE includes a field indicating the size of the first part of the CSI feedback and/or indicates the CSI The size of the second part of the feedback field.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI中的CSI反馈和HARQ反馈信息位于不同的MAC子PDU。The method according to claim 9, wherein the CSI feedback and HARQ feedback information in the UCI are located in different MAC sub-PDUs.
  13. 一种传输上行控制信息的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting uplink control information, characterized in that the method includes:
    发送与物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息,所述指示信息用于确定在所述PUSCH的时频资源上发送的上行控制信息UCI的大小或者在所述PUSCH的时频资源中所述UCI占用的资源元素RE数量;Send indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the indication information is used to determine the size of the uplink control information UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH The number of resource elements RE occupied by the UCI;
    在所述PUSCH的时频资源上发送所述UCI和上行数据,其中,所述UCI和所述上行数据承载于所述PUSCH。The UCI and uplink data are sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, where the UCI and the uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
  14. [根据细则91更正 30.10.2019]
    根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    确定所述PUSCH的时域资源与物理上行控制信道PUCCH的时域资源存在重叠,其中,所述PUCCH用于承载所述UCI,所述PUSCH用于承载所述上行数据。
    [Corrected according to Rule 91 30.10.2019]
    The method according to claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    It is determined that the time domain resources of the PUSCH and the time domain resources of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH overlap, where the PUCCH is used to carry the UCI, and the PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data.
  15. 根据权利要求13-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:所述UCI大小的指示信息,或者,所述UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,或者,发送所述UCI的设备的标识。The method according to any one of claims 13-14, wherein the indication information comprises at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication of the number of REs occupied by the UCI Information, or the identifier of the device that sent the UCI.
  16. 根据权利要求13-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI映射在所述PUSCH的时频资源中预定位置的RE上,所述上行数据映射所述PUSCH的时频资源中其它位置的RE上。The method according to any one of claims 13-15, wherein the UCI is mapped to an RE at a predetermined position in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, and the uplink data is mapped to the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH RE in other locations.
  17. 一种传输上行控制信息的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting uplink control information, characterized in that the method includes:
    接收与物理上行共享信道PUSCH的时频资源关联的指示信息,所述指示信息用于确定在所述PUSCH的时频资源上发送的上行控制信息UCI的大小或者在所述PUSCH的时频资源中所述UCI占用的资源元素RE数量;Receive indication information associated with the time-frequency resource of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, where the indication information is used to determine the size of the uplink control information UCI sent on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH or in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH The number of resource elements RE occupied by the UCI;
    在所述PUSCH的时频资源上接收所述UCI和上行数据,其中,所述UCI和所述上行数据承载于所述PUSCH。The UCI and uplink data are received on the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, where the UCI and the uplink data are carried on the PUSCH.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:所述UCI大小的指示信息,或者,所述UCI占用的RE数量的指示信息,或者,发送所述UCI的设备的标识。The method according to claim 17, wherein the indication information comprises at least one of the following information: indication information of the size of the UCI, or indication information of the number of REs occupied by the UCI, or sending The identifier of the UCI device.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UCI映射在所述PUSCH的时频资源中预定位置的RE上,所述上行数据映射所述PUSCH的时频资源中其它位置的RE上。The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the UCI is mapped to an RE at a predetermined position in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH, and the uplink data is mapped to an RE at a predetermined position in the time-frequency resource of the PUSCH. RE on.
  20. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理模块和收发模块,所述处理模块用于控制所述收发模块,执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求7-12任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13-16任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求17-19任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized by comprising a processing module and a transceiving module, the processing module is used to control the transceiving module to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-6, or execute the method as claimed in claim 7. -12 The method according to any one of claims 13-16, or the method according to any one of claims 17-19.
  21. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器和收发器,所述处理器与所述存储器耦合,当所述处理器执行存储器中的计算机程序或指令时,执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求7-12任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13-16任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求17-19任一项所述的 方法。A communication device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, the processor is coupled to the memory, and when the processor executes a computer program or instruction in the memory, it executes as claimed in claims 1-6 The method of any one, or the method of any one of claims 7-12, or the method of any one of claims 13-16, or the method of any one of claims 17- 19. The method of any one of.
  22. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当所述指令在计算机或处理器上运行时,使得所述计算机或所述处理器执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求7-12任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13-16任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求17-19任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions are executed on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor can execute any of claims 1-6. The method of one item, or the method of any one of claims 7-12, or the method of any one of claims 13-16, or the method of any one of claims 17-19 Any of the methods described.
  23. 一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当所述指令在计算机或处理器上运行时,使得所述计算机或所述处理器执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求7-12任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求13-16任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求17-19任一项所述的方法。A computer program product containing instructions that, when the instructions run on a computer or a processor, cause the computer or the processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-6, or execute the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 The method according to any one of claims 7-12, or the method according to any one of claims 13-16, or the method according to any one of claims 17-19.
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