WO2021060354A1 - Congestion determination device, vehicle, server device, and congestion determination method - Google Patents

Congestion determination device, vehicle, server device, and congestion determination method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021060354A1
WO2021060354A1 PCT/JP2020/035972 JP2020035972W WO2021060354A1 WO 2021060354 A1 WO2021060354 A1 WO 2021060354A1 JP 2020035972 W JP2020035972 W JP 2020035972W WO 2021060354 A1 WO2021060354 A1 WO 2021060354A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
traffic jam
clutch
connection time
determination device
Prior art date
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PCT/JP2020/035972
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
一輝 吉田
好崇 神田
進 角田
Original Assignee
いすゞ自動車株式会社
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Application filed by いすゞ自動車株式会社 filed Critical いすゞ自動車株式会社
Priority to CN202080066957.XA priority Critical patent/CN114521181B/en
Publication of WO2021060354A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021060354A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/18Propelling the vehicle
    • B60W30/18009Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
    • B60W30/18018Start-stop drive, e.g. in a traffic jam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/14Adaptive cruise control
    • B60W30/16Control of distance between vehicles, e.g. keeping a distance to preceding vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/02Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
    • B60W40/04Traffic conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2510/00Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2510/02Clutches
    • B60W2510/0208Clutch engagement state, e.g. engaged or disengaged

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a traffic jam judgment device, a vehicle, a server device, and a traffic jam judgment method.
  • the current vehicle speed is set as a target speed by the driver performing an operation to enable the ACC function while traveling at a speed within a settable speed range. Then, when the preceding vehicle does not exist, the vehicle runs at a constant speed at the set target speed, and when the preceding vehicle exists, the inter-vehicle distance (target inter-vehicle distance) is maintained.
  • the driving force and braking force of the vehicle are controlled so that the following running is performed.
  • an all-vehicle speed ACC function that executes the ACC function in all vehicle speed ranges has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
  • the all-speed ACC function when the preceding vehicle stops, the vehicle stops so that the inter-vehicle distance falls within the predetermined target range, and when the preceding vehicle resumes traveling, the driving force and control of the vehicle are resumed. Power is controlled.
  • the driving path of the own vehicle is congested while the above ACC function is being executed, stop and go may occur frequently and the drivability of the driver may be reduced.
  • the preceding vehicle is traveling at low speed due to traffic congestion in the vehicle's travel path while the full vehicle speed ACC function is being executed, the own vehicle immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops, and the distance between the vehicle and the preceding vehicle is reduced.
  • the driver's drivability may be reduced because the own vehicle repeatedly starts and stops, such as when the own vehicle opens and restarts, and the own vehicle immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops.
  • the driving support device equipped with the ACC function it is appropriately determined whether or not the traveling path of the own vehicle is congested, and if the traveling path of the own vehicle is congested, the traveling path of the own vehicle is changed. It is desirable to perform driving control different from that during normal driving without traffic congestion.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a traffic jam determination device, a vehicle, a server device, and a traffic jam determination method capable of appropriately determining whether or not the travel path of the own vehicle is congested while the automatic driving function is being executed. That is.
  • the traffic congestion determination device is A connection time acquisition unit that acquires the connection time of the clutch provided in a vehicle that can connect and disconnect the power from the drive source and has an automatic driving function, Based on the acquired connection time, a traffic jam determination unit that determines whether or not the vehicle's travel path is congested, and a traffic jam determination unit. To be equipped.
  • the vehicle according to one aspect of the present disclosure is The above-mentioned traffic jam determination device is provided.
  • the server device is It is connected to the vehicle via a communication line and is provided with the congestion determination device.
  • the traffic congestion determination method is The power from the drive source can be connected and disconnected, and the connection time of the clutch provided in the vehicle having the automatic driving function is acquired. Based on the acquired connection time, it is determined whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle is congested.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a configuration of a vehicle including a driving support device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the driving support device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a traffic jam determination operation of the driving support device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the vehicle including the driving support device according to the present embodiment.
  • the vehicle 1 shown in FIG. 1 is, for example, a large vehicle such as a truck equipped with an in-line 6-cylinder diesel engine. As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle 1 includes a drive system 10 for driving the vehicle 1, a braking system 20 for decelerating the vehicle 1, a driving support device 30 for assisting the driver in driving the vehicle 1, and the like.
  • the drive system 10 includes an engine 11 (functioning as a "drive source” of the present disclosure), a clutch 12, a transmission (transmission) 13, a propulsion shaft (propeller shaft) 14, a differential device (differential gear) 15, and a drive shaft (drive). It has a shaft) 16, wheels 17, an engine ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 18, and a power transmission ECU 19.
  • Examples of the transmission 13 include AMT (Automated Manual Transmission) and the like.
  • the engine ECU 18 and the power transmission ECU 19 are connected to the driving support device 30 by an in-vehicle network such as CAN (Controller Area Network), and can transmit and receive necessary data and control signals to and from each other.
  • the engine ECU 18 controls the output torque of the engine 11 in accordance with a drive command from the driving support device 30.
  • the power transmission ECU 19 controls engagement / disengagement of the clutch 12 and shifting of the transmission 13 in accordance with a drive command from the driving support device 30.
  • the power (output torque) of the engine 11 is transmitted to the transmission 13 via a clutch 12 capable of connecting and disconnecting the power from the engine 11.
  • the power transmitted to the transmission 13 is further transmitted to the wheels 17 via the propulsion shaft 14, the differential device 15, and the drive shaft 16. As a result, the power of the engine 11 is transmitted to the wheels 17, and the vehicle 1 travels.
  • the braking system 20 includes a regular brake 21, auxiliary brakes 22, 23, a parking brake (not shown), and a braking ECU 24.
  • the regular brake 21 is a friction brake, and is generally called a main brake, a foot brake, a foundation brake, or the like.
  • the regular brake 21 is, for example, a drum brake that obtains a braking force by pressing a brake lining (brake pad) inside a drum that rotates together with the wheels 17.
  • the auxiliary brake 22 is a retarder that obtains a braking force by directly applying a load to the rotation of the propulsion shaft 14 (hereinafter referred to as "retarder 22"), and is, for example, an electromagnetic retarder.
  • the auxiliary brake 23 is an exhaust brake that enhances the effect of the engine brake by utilizing the rotational resistance of the engine 11 (hereinafter referred to as “exhaust brake 23").
  • the brake ECU 24 is connected to the driving support device 30 by an in-vehicle network such as CAN, and can transmit and receive necessary data and control signals to and from each other.
  • the brake ECU 24 controls the braking force of the regular brake 21 (brake fluid pressure of the wheel cylinder of the wheel 17) in accordance with the braking command from the driving support device 30.
  • the braking operation of the normal brake 21 is controlled by the driving support device 30 and the brake ECU 24.
  • the braking operation of the retarder 22 and the exhaust brake 23 is controlled on / off by the driving support device 30. Since the braking force of the retarder 22 and the exhaust brake 23 is substantially fixed, the regular brake 21 capable of finely adjusting the braking force is suitable for accurately generating the desired braking force.
  • the driving support device 30 acquires various information from the inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41, the ACC operation unit 42, the accelerator operation detection unit 43, the brake operation detection unit 44, and the vehicle speed sensor 45, and based on the acquired information, the drive system Controls the operation of 10 and the braking system 20.
  • the driving support device 30 outputs various information related to driving from the information output unit 50 by sound, an image, or the like.
  • the driving support device 30 realizes an all-speed ACC (adaptive cruise control) function as an automatic driving function. That is, the driving support device 30 performs constant speed running control and follow-up running control (hereinafter collectively referred to as "automatic running control") in the vehicle 1.
  • automatic running control constant speed running control and follow-up running control
  • the constant speed running control is such that when the preceding vehicle does not exist in a predetermined range, the running speed of the vehicle 1 (hereinafter referred to as "vehicle speed") approaches a predetermined target value (value or range of values). This is a control for operating the drive system 10 and the braking system 20.
  • the follow-up travel control means that when the preceding vehicle exists in a predetermined range, the drive system 10 and the braking system 20 are used so that the inter-vehicle distance falls within the predetermined target range and the relative speed approaches zero. It is a control to operate.
  • the vehicle 1 when the preceding vehicle traveling on the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is stopped, the vehicle 1 has a predetermined target of the inter-vehicle distance between the vehicle 1 and the preceding vehicle (hereinafter, simply referred to as "inter-vehicle distance"). The vehicle stops so that it falls within the range, and then when the preceding vehicle resumes traveling, it resumes following traveling.
  • the details of the driving support device 30 will be described later.
  • the inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41 measures (detects) the inter-vehicle distance and outputs the measurement result to the driving support device 30.
  • a laser radar, a millimeter wave radar, an image pickup device, or the like can be applied to the inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41 individually or in combination.
  • the above-mentioned driving support device 30 controls the operations of the drive system 10 and the braking system 20 during constant speed traveling and following traveling based on the detection result of the inter-vehicle distance detecting unit 41.
  • the ACC operation unit 42 has a main switch for enabling the all-vehicle speed ACC function and an ACC setting switch for setting / canceling the all-vehicle speed ACC function. Further, the ACC operation unit 42 includes a speed setting button for setting a target value of the vehicle speed and an inter-vehicle distance setting button for setting the inter-vehicle distance. Note that these switches and buttons may be user interfaces displayed on a display with a touch panel.
  • the ACC operation unit 42 outputs an operation signal indicating the content of the operation performed by the ACC operation unit 42 to the operation support device 30.
  • the above-mentioned driving support device 30 sets information on automatic driving control based on an operation signal from the ACC operation unit 42 (driver's operation performed through the ACC operation unit 42).
  • the accelerator operation detection unit 43 detects whether or not the accelerator pedal for accelerating the vehicle is depressed and the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal, and outputs the detection result to the driving support device 30.
  • the driving support device 30 sends a drive command to the engine ECU 18 and the power transmission ECU 19 based on the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal.
  • the brake operation detection unit 44 detects whether or not the brake pedal for operating the regular brake 21 is depressed, and the amount of depression of the brake pedal. Further, the brake operation detection unit 44 detects whether or not the auxiliary brake lever that operates the retarder 22 or the exhaust brake 23 has been operated. Then, the brake operation detection unit 44 outputs the detection result regarding the brake pedal and the auxiliary brake lever to the driving support device 30.
  • the above-mentioned driving support device 30 sends a braking command to the brake ECU 24 based on the amount of depression of the brake pedal. Further, the driving support device 30 controls the on / off operation of the retarder 22 or the exhaust brake 23 based on the operation of the auxiliary brake lever.
  • the vehicle speed sensor 45 is attached to, for example, the propulsion shaft 14, detects the vehicle speed, and outputs the detection result to the driving support device 30.
  • the information output unit 50 includes, for example, a speaker and a display unit (display) such as a so-called instrument panel or a display (not shown) of a navigation system.
  • the driving support device 30 uses the information output unit 50 to display various instruments such as a speedometer, a tachometer, a fuel gauge, a water temperature gauge, and a range finder, display information on automatic driving control, output an alarm sound, and the like. Do.
  • the engine ECU 18, the power transmission ECU 19, the brake ECU 24, and the operation support device 30 are not shown, for example, a storage medium such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a ROM (Read Only Memory) storing a control program is not shown. , RAM (Random Access Memory) and other work memory, and communication circuit, respectively. In this case, for example, the functions of the respective parts that constitute the driving support device 30 are realized by the CPU executing the control program. Further, the engine ECU 18, the power transmission ECU 19, the brake ECU 24, and the driving support device 30 have an interface unit (connection unit) for exchanging various information with each other via an in-vehicle network.
  • an interface unit connection unit
  • the vehicle 1 having such a configuration can perform not only normal driving based on the driver's operation but also automatic driving control based on the vehicle speed, the inter-vehicle distance, etc. by the driving support device 30.
  • the configuration of the driving support device 30 (functioning as the "traffic jam determination device” of the present disclosure) will be described.
  • the driving support device 30 includes an information acquisition unit 32, an ACC control unit 34 (functions as the “connection time acquisition unit” and the “congestion determination unit” of the present disclosure), and a disconnection state acquisition unit 36. ..
  • the information acquisition unit 32 acquires a target value of vehicle speed, relative speed, or inter-vehicle distance based on, for example, input information from the ACC operation unit 42, and outputs the acquired target value to the ACC control unit 34.
  • the information acquisition unit 32 determines the vehicle speed, the relative speed of the preceding vehicle with respect to the vehicle 1 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “relative speed”), and the inter-vehicle distance based on the input information from the vehicle speed sensor 45 and the inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41. And get. For example, the information acquisition unit 32 records the input information and calculates the relative speed from the time change of the inter-vehicle distance. Then, the information acquisition unit 32 outputs the acquired vehicle speed, relative speed, and inter-vehicle distance to the ACC control unit 34.
  • the information acquisition unit 32 appropriately sets the target value of the vehicle speed and the target value of the inter-vehicle distance based on the current vehicle speed and the inter-vehicle distance and the inter-vehicle range (level of the inter-vehicle distance) preset by the user. It may be set. For example, when the engine 11 is started, the information acquisition unit 32 receives from the driver an operation of selecting one from a plurality of preset inter-vehicle ranges via the inter-vehicle distance setting button of the ACC operation unit 42. .. Then, the information acquisition unit 32 sets the target value of the inter-vehicle distance with a larger value as the longer inter-vehicle range is selected or the current vehicle speed is higher. The information acquisition unit 32 may display information indicating the set inter-vehicle range on the information output unit 50.
  • the ACC control unit 34 controls the drive system 10 and the braking system 20 of the vehicle 1 so that at least one of the vehicle speed, the relative speed, and the inter-vehicle distance approaches the respective target values. That is, the ACC control unit 34 performs the above-mentioned automatic traveling control.
  • the ACC control unit 34 performs proportional control (P control) on the difference between the vehicle speed (actual speed) and the target value (target speed) and the difference between the relative speed and the target value, and performs inter-vehicle distance.
  • P control proportional control
  • I control Integral control
  • I control is performed on the difference between the distance and its target value (inter-vehicle range). That is, the ACC control unit 34 performs feedback calculation based on the difference between the target values of the vehicle speed, the relative speed and the inter-vehicle distance and the actual vehicle speed, the relative speed and the inter-vehicle distance.
  • the ACC control unit 34 sets the adjustment torque (acceleration torque, deceleration torque) that brings each of these differences close to 0 to the target value of the adjustment torque (corresponding to the "output target torque" of the present disclosure, hereinafter "output target”. It is calculated as “torque”), and the calculated output target torque value is output as a control value for the drive system 10 and the braking system 20.
  • the engine ECU 18 acquires the fuel injection amount corresponding to the output target torque (acceleration torque) output from the ACC control unit 34.
  • the engine ECU 18 stores in advance a correlation map showing the correlation between the output target torque and the fuel injection amount in the engine 11 in a storage unit (not shown), so that the output target torque output from the ACC control unit 34 is stored.
  • the fuel injection amount corresponding to the above can be easily obtained.
  • the engine ECU 18 controls the output of the engine 11 by controlling the acquired fuel injection amount. That is, the engine ECU 18 controls the engine 11 so that the output target torque and the output torque of the engine 11 match.
  • the power transmission ECU 19 notifies the disconnection state acquisition unit 36 of the engagement / disengagement state of the clutch 12 (whether the clutch 12 is in the engagement state or the disengagement state).
  • the disconnection / disconnection state acquisition unit 36 outputs the engagement / disconnection state of the clutch 12 notified from the power transmission ECU 19.
  • the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested while the full vehicle speed ACC function is being executed, stop and go may occur frequently, and the drivability of the driver may be deteriorated.
  • the vehicle 1 immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops, and the distance between the vehicle 1 and the preceding vehicle increases.
  • the driver's drivability may be deteriorated because the vehicle 1 repeatedly starts and stops, such as when the vehicle 1 restarts and the vehicle 1 immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops.
  • the driving support device 30 provided with the all-speed ACC function, it is appropriately determined whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested, and when the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested, the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested. However, it is desirable to perform driving control different from that during normal driving without traffic congestion.
  • the ACC control unit 34 performs the following operations in order to appropriately determine whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested.
  • the ACC control unit 34 acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 based on the disengagement state of the clutch 12 output from the disengagement state acquisition unit 36.
  • the connection time of the clutch 12 is the time from the start of the connection of the clutch 12 to the end of the connection of the clutch 12 in a predetermined period.
  • the predetermined period is the period from the start of the vehicle 1 to the stop of the vehicle 1.
  • connection time of the clutch 12 may be the cumulative time from the start of the connection of the clutch 12 to the end of the connection of the clutch 12 in a predetermined period. Further, the predetermined period may be a period in which the vehicle 1 travels a predetermined distance.
  • the ACC control unit 34 determines whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested based on the acquired connection time of the clutch 12. In the present embodiment, when the connection time of the clutch 12 is less than the predetermined time, the ACC control unit 34 determines that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested, while the connection time of the clutch 12 is longer than the predetermined time. If there is, it is determined that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is not congested.
  • the ACC control unit 34 When the all-speed ACC function is not enabled, the ACC control unit 34 has the drive system 10 and the drive system 10 based on the operation of the operation interfaces (none of which are shown) such as the accelerator, the brake, the shift lever, and the handle. It controls each part of the vehicle 1 including the braking system 20. Since such control is the same as control in normal traveling in a conventional vehicle, the description thereof will be omitted here.
  • the ACC control unit 34 acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 based on the disengagement state of the clutch 12 output from the disengagement state acquisition unit 36 (step S100).
  • the ACC control unit 34 determines whether or not the acquired connection time of the clutch 12 is less than a predetermined time (step S120). As a result of the determination, when the connection time of the clutch 12 is less than the predetermined time (step S120, YES), the ACC control unit 34 determines that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested (step S140). After that, the driving support device 30 ends the process shown in FIG.
  • step S120, NO the ACC control unit 34 determines that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is not congested (step S160). After that, the driving support device 30 ends the process shown in FIG.
  • the driving support device 30 can connect and disconnect the power from the drive source (engine 11), and has an automatic driving function (all vehicle speed ACC function).
  • the connection time acquisition unit (ACC control unit 34) that acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 provided in the vehicle 1 and the acquired connection time, it is determined whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested. It is provided with a traffic jam determination unit (ACC control unit 34).
  • the vehicle is based on the connection time of the clutch 12. It is determined whether or not the traveling path of 1 is congested. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately determine whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested. As a result, when the travel path of the vehicle 1 is congested, frequent stop and go can be suppressed by performing a travel control different from that during normal driving when the travel path of the vehicle 1 is not congested. It is possible to suppress a decrease in the drivability of the driver.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • the configuration that functions as the "traffic jam determination device” of the present disclosure may be provided in a server device that is connected to the vehicle 1 via a communication line.
  • the server device first acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 based on the disengagement state of the clutch 12 output from the disengagement state acquisition unit 36.
  • the server device determines whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested based on the acquired connection time of the clutch 12.
  • the server device transmits the determination result of whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested to the vehicle 1 via the communication line.
  • connection time of the clutch 12 in the vehicle 1 capable of executing the all vehicle speed ACC function has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • Congestion determination may be performed based on the connection time of the clutch 12.
  • the ACC control unit 34 when the connection time of the clutch 12 is less than the predetermined time, the ACC control unit 34 causes the traveling path of the vehicle 1 to be more congested as the difference between the connection time and the predetermined time is larger. It may be determined that it is.
  • the present disclosure is useful as a traffic jam determination device, a vehicle, a server device, and a traffic jam determination method capable of appropriately determining whether or not the travel path of the own vehicle is congested while the automatic driving function is being executed.
  • Vehicle 10 Drive system 11 Engine 12 Clutch 13 Transmission 14 Propulsion shaft 15 Differential device 16 Drive shaft 17 Wheels 18 Engine ECU 19 Power transmission ECU 20 Brake system 21 Regular brake 22 Retarder 23 Exhaust brake 24 Brake ECU 30
  • Driving support device 32 Information acquisition unit 34 ACC control unit 36 Disconnection state acquisition unit 41 Inter-vehicle distance detection unit 42 ACC operation unit 43 Accelerator operation detection unit 44 Brake operation detection unit 45 Vehicle speed sensor 50 Information output unit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a congestion determination device, a vehicle, a server device, and a congestion determination method that can appropriately determine whether or not a traveling path of an own vehicle is congested while executing an autonomous traveling function. The congestion determination device comprises: a connection time acquisition unit that acquires a connection time of a clutch that can connect and disconnect power from a driving source and is provided in a vehicle having the autonomous traveling function; and a congestion determination unit that determines whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle is congested on the basis of the acquired connection time.

Description

渋滞判定装置、車両、サーバー装置および渋滞判定方法Traffic jam judgment device, vehicle, server device and traffic jam judgment method
 本開示は、渋滞判定装置、車両、サーバー装置および渋滞判定方法に関する。 This disclosure relates to a traffic jam judgment device, a vehicle, a server device, and a traffic jam judgment method.
 近年、運転者の負担軽減や事故回避のため、様々な運転支援装置が開発され、実用化されている。このような運転支援装置の一つとして、自動走行機能(例えば、アダプティブ・クルーズ・コントロール機能、以下「ACC機能」と称する)を備えるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。一般に、ACC機能は、アクセルやブレーキの操作頻度が比較的少ない高速道路での走行時に使用されることが前提となっており、定速走行時の目標速度を設定可能な速度範囲(以下、「設定可能速度範囲」と称する)が決まっている(例えば40~110km/h)。 In recent years, various driving support devices have been developed and put into practical use in order to reduce the burden on the driver and avoid accidents. As one of such driving support devices, one having an automatic driving function (for example, an adaptive cruise control function, hereinafter referred to as an "ACC function") is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Generally, the ACC function is premised on being used when driving on a highway where the accelerator and brake operations are relatively infrequent, and the speed range in which the target speed during constant speed driving can be set (hereinafter, "" The "settable speed range") is fixed (for example, 40 to 110 km / h).
 ACC機能を備える運転支援装置においては、例えば設定可能速度範囲内の速度での走行中に運転者がACC機能を有効化する操作を行うことにより、現在の車速が目標速度として設定される。そして、先行車両が存在しない場合には、設定された目標速度で定速走行が行われるように、また、先行車両が存在する場合には、一定の車間距離(目標車間距離)を保持しながら追従走行が行われるように、車両の駆動力および制動力が制御される。 In a driving support device having an ACC function, for example, the current vehicle speed is set as a target speed by the driver performing an operation to enable the ACC function while traveling at a speed within a settable speed range. Then, when the preceding vehicle does not exist, the vehicle runs at a constant speed at the set target speed, and when the preceding vehicle exists, the inter-vehicle distance (target inter-vehicle distance) is maintained. The driving force and braking force of the vehicle are controlled so that the following running is performed.
 また、ACC機能を全車速域で実行する全車速ACC機能が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。全車速ACC機能では、先行車両が停車した場合、車間距離が所定の目標範囲に収まるように停車し、先行車両が走行を再開した場合、追従走行を再開するように、車両の駆動力および制動力が制御される。 Further, an all-vehicle speed ACC function that executes the ACC function in all vehicle speed ranges has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2). With the all-speed ACC function, when the preceding vehicle stops, the vehicle stops so that the inter-vehicle distance falls within the predetermined target range, and when the preceding vehicle resumes traveling, the driving force and control of the vehicle are resumed. Power is controlled.
日本国特開平7-17295号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-17295 日本国特開2013-123993号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-123993
 ところで、上記ACC機能の実行中において自車両の走行路が渋滞している場合、頻繁にストップ&ゴーが発生し、運転者のドライバビリティが低下するおそれがある。例えば、全車速ACC機能の実行中、車両の走行路が渋滞している等で先行車両が低速走行している場合、自車両が先行車両にすぐに追いついて停車、先行車両との車間距離が開いて自車両が再発進、自車両が先行車両にすぐに追いついて停車といったように、自車両が発進と停車を繰り返すため運転者のドライバビリティが低下するおそれがある。そのため、ACC機能を備える運転支援装置においては、自車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かを適切に判断し、自車両の走行路が渋滞している場合には、自車両の走行路が渋滞していない通常走行時とは異なる走行制御を行うことが望ましい。 By the way, if the driving path of the own vehicle is congested while the above ACC function is being executed, stop and go may occur frequently and the drivability of the driver may be reduced. For example, when the preceding vehicle is traveling at low speed due to traffic congestion in the vehicle's travel path while the full vehicle speed ACC function is being executed, the own vehicle immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops, and the distance between the vehicle and the preceding vehicle is reduced. The driver's drivability may be reduced because the own vehicle repeatedly starts and stops, such as when the own vehicle opens and restarts, and the own vehicle immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops. Therefore, in the driving support device equipped with the ACC function, it is appropriately determined whether or not the traveling path of the own vehicle is congested, and if the traveling path of the own vehicle is congested, the traveling path of the own vehicle is changed. It is desirable to perform driving control different from that during normal driving without traffic congestion.
 本開示の目的は、自動走行機能の実行中において、自車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かを適切に判断することが可能な渋滞判定装置、車両、サーバー装置および渋滞判定方法を提供することである。 An object of the present disclosure is to provide a traffic jam determination device, a vehicle, a server device, and a traffic jam determination method capable of appropriately determining whether or not the travel path of the own vehicle is congested while the automatic driving function is being executed. That is.
 本開示の一態様に係る渋滞判定装置は、
 駆動源からの動力を断接可能であり、自動走行機能を有する車両に設けられるクラッチの接続時間を取得する接続時間取得部と、
 取得された前記接続時間に基づいて、前記車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かについて判定する渋滞判定部と、
 を備える。
The traffic congestion determination device according to one aspect of the present disclosure is
A connection time acquisition unit that acquires the connection time of the clutch provided in a vehicle that can connect and disconnect the power from the drive source and has an automatic driving function,
Based on the acquired connection time, a traffic jam determination unit that determines whether or not the vehicle's travel path is congested, and a traffic jam determination unit.
To be equipped.
 本開示の一態様に係る車両は、
 上記渋滞判定装置を備える。
The vehicle according to one aspect of the present disclosure is
The above-mentioned traffic jam determination device is provided.
 本開示の一態様に係るサーバー装置は、
 前記車両に通信回線を介して接続され、上記渋滞判定装置を備える。
The server device according to one aspect of the present disclosure is
It is connected to the vehicle via a communication line and is provided with the congestion determination device.
 本開示の一態様に係る渋滞判定方法は、
 駆動源からの動力を断接可能であり、自動走行機能を有する車両に設けられるクラッチの接続時間を取得し、
 取得された前記接続時間に基づいて、前記車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かについて判定する。
The traffic congestion determination method according to one aspect of the present disclosure is
The power from the drive source can be connected and disconnected, and the connection time of the clutch provided in the vehicle having the automatic driving function is acquired.
Based on the acquired connection time, it is determined whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle is congested.
 本開示によれば、自動走行機能の実行中において、自車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かを適切に判断することができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately determine whether or not the travel path of the own vehicle is congested while the automatic driving function is being executed.
図1は、本実施の形態における運転支援装置を含む車両の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a configuration of a vehicle including a driving support device according to the present embodiment. 図2は、本実施の形態における運転支援装置の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the driving support device according to the present embodiment. 図3は、本実施の形態における運転支援装置の渋滞判定動作例を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a traffic jam determination operation of the driving support device according to the present embodiment.
 以下、本開示の一実施の形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
 まず、本開示の一実施の形態における運転支援装置を含む車両の構成について説明する。 First, the configuration of the vehicle including the driving support device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
 図1は、本実施の形態における運転支援装置を含む車両の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the vehicle including the driving support device according to the present embodiment.
 図1に示す車両1は、例えば、直列6気筒のディーゼルエンジンを搭載した、トラック等の大型車両である。図1に示すように、車両1は、車両1を走行させる駆動系統10、車両1を減速させる制動系統20、および運転者による車両1の運転を支援する運転支援装置30等を有する。 The vehicle 1 shown in FIG. 1 is, for example, a large vehicle such as a truck equipped with an in-line 6-cylinder diesel engine. As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle 1 includes a drive system 10 for driving the vehicle 1, a braking system 20 for decelerating the vehicle 1, a driving support device 30 for assisting the driver in driving the vehicle 1, and the like.
 駆動系統10は、エンジン11(本開示の「駆動源」として機能)、クラッチ12、変速機(トランスミッション)13、推進軸(プロペラシャフト)14、差動装置(デファレンシャルギヤ)15、駆動軸(ドライブシャフト)16、車輪17、エンジン用ECU(Electronic Control Unit)18、および動力伝達用ECU19を有する。変速機13としては、例えばAMT(Automated Manual Transmission)などが挙げられる。 The drive system 10 includes an engine 11 (functioning as a "drive source" of the present disclosure), a clutch 12, a transmission (transmission) 13, a propulsion shaft (propeller shaft) 14, a differential device (differential gear) 15, and a drive shaft (drive). It has a shaft) 16, wheels 17, an engine ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 18, and a power transmission ECU 19. Examples of the transmission 13 include AMT (Automated Manual Transmission) and the like.
 エンジン用ECU18および動力伝達用ECU19は、CAN(Controller Area Network)等の車載ネットワークによって運転支援装置30に接続され、必要なデータや制御信号を相互に送受信可能となっている。エンジン用ECU18は、運転支援装置30からの駆動指令に従って、エンジン11の出力トルクを制御する。動力伝達用ECU19は、運転支援装置30からの駆動指令に従って、クラッチ12の断接および変速機13の変速を制御する。 The engine ECU 18 and the power transmission ECU 19 are connected to the driving support device 30 by an in-vehicle network such as CAN (Controller Area Network), and can transmit and receive necessary data and control signals to and from each other. The engine ECU 18 controls the output torque of the engine 11 in accordance with a drive command from the driving support device 30. The power transmission ECU 19 controls engagement / disengagement of the clutch 12 and shifting of the transmission 13 in accordance with a drive command from the driving support device 30.
 エンジン11の動力(出力トルク)は、エンジン11からの動力を断接可能なクラッチ12を経由して変速機13に伝達される。変速機13に伝達された動力は、さらに、推進軸14、差動装置15、および駆動軸16を介して車輪17に伝達される。これにより、エンジン11の動力が車輪17に伝達されて車両1が走行する。 The power (output torque) of the engine 11 is transmitted to the transmission 13 via a clutch 12 capable of connecting and disconnecting the power from the engine 11. The power transmitted to the transmission 13 is further transmitted to the wheels 17 via the propulsion shaft 14, the differential device 15, and the drive shaft 16. As a result, the power of the engine 11 is transmitted to the wheels 17, and the vehicle 1 travels.
 制動系統20は、常用ブレーキ21、補助ブレーキ22,23、駐車ブレーキ(図示略)、およびブレーキ用ECU24を有する。 The braking system 20 includes a regular brake 21, auxiliary brakes 22, 23, a parking brake (not shown), and a braking ECU 24.
 常用ブレーキ21は、摩擦ブレーキであり、一般に、主ブレーキ、フットブレーキ、あるいはファウンデーションブレーキ等と呼ばれる。常用ブレーキ21は、例えば、車輪17と一緒に回転するドラムの内側にブレーキライニング(ブレーキパッド)を押し付けることにより制動力を得るドラムブレーキである。 The regular brake 21 is a friction brake, and is generally called a main brake, a foot brake, a foundation brake, or the like. The regular brake 21 is, for example, a drum brake that obtains a braking force by pressing a brake lining (brake pad) inside a drum that rotates together with the wheels 17.
 補助ブレーキ22は、推進軸14の回転に直接負荷を与えることで制動力を得るリターダであり(以下「リターダ22」と称する)、例えば、電磁式リターダである。補助ブレーキ23は、エンジン11の回転抵抗を利用してエンジンブレーキの効果を高める排気ブレーキである(以下「排気ブレーキ23」と称する)。リターダ22および排気ブレーキ23を設けることにより、制動力を増大できるとともに、常用ブレーキ21の使用頻度が低減されるので、ブレーキライニング等の消耗を抑制することができる。 The auxiliary brake 22 is a retarder that obtains a braking force by directly applying a load to the rotation of the propulsion shaft 14 (hereinafter referred to as "retarder 22"), and is, for example, an electromagnetic retarder. The auxiliary brake 23 is an exhaust brake that enhances the effect of the engine brake by utilizing the rotational resistance of the engine 11 (hereinafter referred to as "exhaust brake 23"). By providing the retarder 22 and the exhaust brake 23, the braking force can be increased and the frequency of use of the regular brake 21 is reduced, so that wear of the brake lining and the like can be suppressed.
 ブレーキ用ECU24は、CAN等の車載ネットワークによって運転支援装置30に接続され、必要なデータや制御信号を相互に送受信可能となっている。ブレーキ用ECU24は、運転支援装置30からの制動指令に従って、常用ブレーキ21の制動力(車輪17のホイールシリンダーのブレーキ液圧)を制御する。 The brake ECU 24 is connected to the driving support device 30 by an in-vehicle network such as CAN, and can transmit and receive necessary data and control signals to and from each other. The brake ECU 24 controls the braking force of the regular brake 21 (brake fluid pressure of the wheel cylinder of the wheel 17) in accordance with the braking command from the driving support device 30.
 常用ブレーキ21の制動動作は、運転支援装置30およびブレーキ用ECU24によって制御される。リターダ22および排気ブレーキ23の制動動作は、運転支援装置30によってオン/オフで制御される。リターダ22および排気ブレーキ23の制動力はほぼ固定であるため、所望の制動力を正確に発生させる場合には、制動力を細かく調整できる常用ブレーキ21が適している。 The braking operation of the normal brake 21 is controlled by the driving support device 30 and the brake ECU 24. The braking operation of the retarder 22 and the exhaust brake 23 is controlled on / off by the driving support device 30. Since the braking force of the retarder 22 and the exhaust brake 23 is substantially fixed, the regular brake 21 capable of finely adjusting the braking force is suitable for accurately generating the desired braking force.
 運転支援装置30は、車間距離検出部41、ACC用操作部42、アクセル操作検出部43、ブレーキ操作検出部44、および車速センサ45から各種情報を取得し、取得した情報に基づいて、駆動系統10および制動系統20の動作を制御する。 The driving support device 30 acquires various information from the inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41, the ACC operation unit 42, the accelerator operation detection unit 43, the brake operation detection unit 44, and the vehicle speed sensor 45, and based on the acquired information, the drive system Controls the operation of 10 and the braking system 20.
 また、運転支援装置30は、走行に関する各種情報を、音や画像等により情報出力部50から出力する。 Further, the driving support device 30 outputs various information related to driving from the information output unit 50 by sound, an image, or the like.
 また、運転支援装置30は、自動走行機能としての全車速ACC(アダプティブ・クルーズ・コントロール)機能を実現する。すなわち、運転支援装置30は、車両1における定速走行制御および追従走行制御(以下「自動走行制御」と総称する)を行う。 In addition, the driving support device 30 realizes an all-speed ACC (adaptive cruise control) function as an automatic driving function. That is, the driving support device 30 performs constant speed running control and follow-up running control (hereinafter collectively referred to as "automatic running control") in the vehicle 1.
 定速走行制御とは、所定の範囲に先行車両が存在しない場合に、車両1の走行速度(以下「車速」という)が所定の目標値(値、あるいは、値の範囲)に近付くように、駆動系統10および制動系統20を動作させる制御である。 The constant speed running control is such that when the preceding vehicle does not exist in a predetermined range, the running speed of the vehicle 1 (hereinafter referred to as "vehicle speed") approaches a predetermined target value (value or range of values). This is a control for operating the drive system 10 and the braking system 20.
 また、追従走行制御とは、所定の範囲に先行車両が存在する場合に、車間距離が所定の目標範囲に収まるように、かつ、相対速度がゼロに近付くように、駆動系統10および制動系統20を動作させる制御である。本実施の形態では、車両1は、車両1の走行路を走行する先行車両が停車した場合、車両1と先行車両との間の車間距離(以下、単に「車間距離」という)が所定の目標範囲に収まるように停車し、その後、先行車両が走行を再開した場合、追従走行を再開する。運転支援装置30の詳細については、後述する。 Further, the follow-up travel control means that when the preceding vehicle exists in a predetermined range, the drive system 10 and the braking system 20 are used so that the inter-vehicle distance falls within the predetermined target range and the relative speed approaches zero. It is a control to operate. In the present embodiment, when the preceding vehicle traveling on the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is stopped, the vehicle 1 has a predetermined target of the inter-vehicle distance between the vehicle 1 and the preceding vehicle (hereinafter, simply referred to as "inter-vehicle distance"). The vehicle stops so that it falls within the range, and then when the preceding vehicle resumes traveling, it resumes following traveling. The details of the driving support device 30 will be described later.
 車間距離検出部41は、車間距離を計測(検出)し、計測結果を運転支援装置30へ出力する。車間距離検出部41には、例えばレーザレーダー、ミリ波レーダー、撮像装置等を単独または組み合わせて適用することができる。上述の運転支援装置30は、車間距離検出部41の検出結果に基づいて、定速走行中および追従走行中の駆動系統10および制動系統20の動作を制御する。 The inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41 measures (detects) the inter-vehicle distance and outputs the measurement result to the driving support device 30. For example, a laser radar, a millimeter wave radar, an image pickup device, or the like can be applied to the inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41 individually or in combination. The above-mentioned driving support device 30 controls the operations of the drive system 10 and the braking system 20 during constant speed traveling and following traveling based on the detection result of the inter-vehicle distance detecting unit 41.
 ACC用操作部42は、全車速ACC機能を実行可能とするためのメインスイッチ、および、全車速ACC機能の設定/解除を行うためのACC設定スイッチを有する。また、ACC用操作部42は、車速の目標値を設定するための速度設定ボタン、および、車間距離を設定するための車間距離設定ボタンを含む。なお、これらのスイッチおよびボタンは、タッチパネル付きディスプレイに表示されたユーザインタフェースであってもよい。ACC用操作部42は、ACC用操作部42において行われた操作の内容を示す操作信号を、運転支援装置30へ出力する。上述の運転支援装置30は、ACC用操作部42からの操作信号(ACC用操作部42を通じて行われる運転者の操作)に基づいて、自動走行制御に関する情報を設定する。 The ACC operation unit 42 has a main switch for enabling the all-vehicle speed ACC function and an ACC setting switch for setting / canceling the all-vehicle speed ACC function. Further, the ACC operation unit 42 includes a speed setting button for setting a target value of the vehicle speed and an inter-vehicle distance setting button for setting the inter-vehicle distance. Note that these switches and buttons may be user interfaces displayed on a display with a touch panel. The ACC operation unit 42 outputs an operation signal indicating the content of the operation performed by the ACC operation unit 42 to the operation support device 30. The above-mentioned driving support device 30 sets information on automatic driving control based on an operation signal from the ACC operation unit 42 (driver's operation performed through the ACC operation unit 42).
 アクセル操作検出部43は、車両を加速させるためのアクセルペダルが踏み込まれたか否か、および、アクセルペダルの踏み込み量を検出し、その検出結果を、運転支援装置30に出力する。運転支援装置30は、アクセルペダルの踏み込み量に基づいて、エンジン用ECU18および動力伝達用ECU19に駆動指令を送出する。 The accelerator operation detection unit 43 detects whether or not the accelerator pedal for accelerating the vehicle is depressed and the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal, and outputs the detection result to the driving support device 30. The driving support device 30 sends a drive command to the engine ECU 18 and the power transmission ECU 19 based on the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal.
 ブレーキ操作検出部44は、常用ブレーキ21を動作させるためのブレーキペダルが踏み込まれたか否か、および、ブレーキペダルの踏み込み量を検出する。また、ブレーキ操作検出部44は、リターダ22または排気ブレーキ23を動作させる補助ブレーキレバーが操作されたか否かを検出する。そして、ブレーキ操作検出部44は、ブレーキペダルおよび補助ブレーキレバーに関する検出結果を、運転支援装置30に出力する。上述の運転支援装置30は、ブレーキペダルの踏み込み量に基づいて、ブレーキ用ECU24に制動指令を送出する。また、運転支援装置30は、補助ブレーキレバーの操作に基づいて、リターダ22または排気ブレーキ23のオン/オフ動作を制御する。 The brake operation detection unit 44 detects whether or not the brake pedal for operating the regular brake 21 is depressed, and the amount of depression of the brake pedal. Further, the brake operation detection unit 44 detects whether or not the auxiliary brake lever that operates the retarder 22 or the exhaust brake 23 has been operated. Then, the brake operation detection unit 44 outputs the detection result regarding the brake pedal and the auxiliary brake lever to the driving support device 30. The above-mentioned driving support device 30 sends a braking command to the brake ECU 24 based on the amount of depression of the brake pedal. Further, the driving support device 30 controls the on / off operation of the retarder 22 or the exhaust brake 23 based on the operation of the auxiliary brake lever.
 車速センサ45は、例えば推進軸14に取り付けられ、車速を検出し、検出結果を、運転支援装置30へ出力する。 The vehicle speed sensor 45 is attached to, for example, the propulsion shaft 14, detects the vehicle speed, and outputs the detection result to the driving support device 30.
 情報出力部50は、例えば、スピーカ、および、いわゆるインストルメント・パネルやあるいはナビゲーションシステムのディスプレイ(図示略)等の表示部(ディスプレイ)を含む。運転支援装置30は、情報出力部50を用いて、例えばスピードメータ、タコメータ、燃料計、水温計、距離計等の各種計器類、および自動走行制御に関する情報の表示や、警報音の出力等を行う。 The information output unit 50 includes, for example, a speaker and a display unit (display) such as a so-called instrument panel or a display (not shown) of a navigation system. The driving support device 30 uses the information output unit 50 to display various instruments such as a speedometer, a tachometer, a fuel gauge, a water temperature gauge, and a range finder, display information on automatic driving control, output an alarm sound, and the like. Do.
 なお、エンジン用ECU18、動力伝達用ECU19、ブレーキ用ECU24、および運転支援装置30は、図示しないが、例えば、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、制御プログラムを格納したROM(Read Only Memory)等の記憶媒体、RAM(Random Access Memory)等の作業用メモリ、および通信回路をそれぞれ有する。この場合、例えば、運転支援装置30を構成する後述の各部の機能は、CPUが制御プログラムを実行することにより実現される。また、エンジン用ECU18、動力伝達用ECU19、ブレーキ用ECU24、および運転支援装置30は、車載ネットワークを介して相互に各種情報を授受するためのインタフェース部(接続部)を有する。 Although the engine ECU 18, the power transmission ECU 19, the brake ECU 24, and the operation support device 30 are not shown, for example, a storage medium such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a ROM (Read Only Memory) storing a control program is not shown. , RAM (Random Access Memory) and other work memory, and communication circuit, respectively. In this case, for example, the functions of the respective parts that constitute the driving support device 30 are realized by the CPU executing the control program. Further, the engine ECU 18, the power transmission ECU 19, the brake ECU 24, and the driving support device 30 have an interface unit (connection unit) for exchanging various information with each other via an in-vehicle network.
 このような構成を有する車両1は、運転支援装置30により、運転者の操作に基づく通常の走行だけでなく、車速や車間距離等に基づく自動走行制御による走行を行うことができる。 The vehicle 1 having such a configuration can perform not only normal driving based on the driver's operation but also automatic driving control based on the vehicle speed, the inter-vehicle distance, etc. by the driving support device 30.
 次に、図2を参照し、運転支援装置30(本開示の「渋滞判定装置」として機能)の構成について説明する。 Next, with reference to FIG. 2, the configuration of the driving support device 30 (functioning as the "traffic jam determination device" of the present disclosure) will be described.
 図2に示すように、運転支援装置30は、情報取得部32、ACC制御部34(本開示の「接続時間取得部」および「渋滞判定部」として機能)および断接状態取得部36を有する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the driving support device 30 includes an information acquisition unit 32, an ACC control unit 34 (functions as the “connection time acquisition unit” and the “congestion determination unit” of the present disclosure), and a disconnection state acquisition unit 36. ..
 情報取得部32は、例えばACC用操作部42からの入力情報に基づいて、車速、相対速度、あるいは車間距離の目標値を取得し、取得した目標値を、ACC制御部34へ出力する。 The information acquisition unit 32 acquires a target value of vehicle speed, relative speed, or inter-vehicle distance based on, for example, input information from the ACC operation unit 42, and outputs the acquired target value to the ACC control unit 34.
 また、情報取得部32は、車速センサ45および車間距離検出部41からの入力情報に基づいて、車速と、車両1に対する先行車両の相対速度(以下、単に「相対速度」という)と、車間距離とを取得する。例えば、情報取得部32は、入力情報を記録し、車間距離の時間変化から、相対速度を算出する。そして、情報取得部32は、取得した車速、相対速度、および車間距離を、ACC制御部34へ出力する。 Further, the information acquisition unit 32 determines the vehicle speed, the relative speed of the preceding vehicle with respect to the vehicle 1 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “relative speed”), and the inter-vehicle distance based on the input information from the vehicle speed sensor 45 and the inter-vehicle distance detection unit 41. And get. For example, the information acquisition unit 32 records the input information and calculates the relative speed from the time change of the inter-vehicle distance. Then, the information acquisition unit 32 outputs the acquired vehicle speed, relative speed, and inter-vehicle distance to the ACC control unit 34.
 なお、情報取得部32は、例えば、車速の目標値および車間距離の目標値を、現在の車速および車間距離と、ユーザにより予め設定された車間レンジ(車間距離のレベル)とに基づいて、適宜設定してもよい。例えば、情報取得部32は、エンジン11の始動時に、ACC用操作部42の車間距離設定ボタンを介して、予め設定された複数の車間レンジの中から1つを選択する操作を運転者から受け付ける。そして、情報取得部32は、より長い車間レンジが選択されるほど、あるいは、現在の車速が大きいほど、より大きい値で車間距離の目標値を設定する。情報取得部32は、設定された車間レンジを示す情報を、情報出力部50に表示させてもよい。 The information acquisition unit 32 appropriately sets the target value of the vehicle speed and the target value of the inter-vehicle distance based on the current vehicle speed and the inter-vehicle distance and the inter-vehicle range (level of the inter-vehicle distance) preset by the user. It may be set. For example, when the engine 11 is started, the information acquisition unit 32 receives from the driver an operation of selecting one from a plurality of preset inter-vehicle ranges via the inter-vehicle distance setting button of the ACC operation unit 42. .. Then, the information acquisition unit 32 sets the target value of the inter-vehicle distance with a larger value as the longer inter-vehicle range is selected or the current vehicle speed is higher. The information acquisition unit 32 may display information indicating the set inter-vehicle range on the information output unit 50.
 ACC制御部34は、車速、相対速度および車間距離のうち少なくとも1つが、それぞれの目標値に近付くように、車両1の駆動系統10および制動系統20を制御する。すなわち、ACC制御部34は、上述の自動走行制御を行う。 The ACC control unit 34 controls the drive system 10 and the braking system 20 of the vehicle 1 so that at least one of the vehicle speed, the relative speed, and the inter-vehicle distance approaches the respective target values. That is, the ACC control unit 34 performs the above-mentioned automatic traveling control.
 例えば、ACC制御部34は、車速(実際の速度)とその目標値(目標速度)との差分、および、相対速度とその目標値との差分に対して比例制御(P制御)を行い、車間距離とその目標値(車間レンジ)との差分に対して積分制御(I制御)を行う。すなわち、ACC制御部34は、車速、相対速度および車間距離の目標値と、実際の車速、相対速度および車間距離との差分に基づくフィードバック演算を行う。これにより、ACC制御部34は、これらの差分のそれぞれを0に近付ける加減トルク(加速トルク、減速トルク)を、加減トルクの目標値(本開示の「出力目標トルク」に対応、以下「出力目標トルク」という)として算出し、算出された出力目標トルク値を、駆動系統10および制動系統20に対する制御値として出力する。 For example, the ACC control unit 34 performs proportional control (P control) on the difference between the vehicle speed (actual speed) and the target value (target speed) and the difference between the relative speed and the target value, and performs inter-vehicle distance. Integral control (I control) is performed on the difference between the distance and its target value (inter-vehicle range). That is, the ACC control unit 34 performs feedback calculation based on the difference between the target values of the vehicle speed, the relative speed and the inter-vehicle distance and the actual vehicle speed, the relative speed and the inter-vehicle distance. As a result, the ACC control unit 34 sets the adjustment torque (acceleration torque, deceleration torque) that brings each of these differences close to 0 to the target value of the adjustment torque (corresponding to the "output target torque" of the present disclosure, hereinafter "output target". It is calculated as "torque"), and the calculated output target torque value is output as a control value for the drive system 10 and the braking system 20.
 エンジン用ECU18は、ACC制御部34から出力された出力目標トルク(加速トルク)に対応する燃料噴射量を取得する。例えば、エンジン用ECU18は、図示しない記憶部に出力目標トルクとエンジン11における燃料噴射量との相関関係を表す相関マップを予め記憶しておくことにより、ACC制御部34から出力された出力目標トルクに対応する燃料噴射量を容易に取得することができる。 The engine ECU 18 acquires the fuel injection amount corresponding to the output target torque (acceleration torque) output from the ACC control unit 34. For example, the engine ECU 18 stores in advance a correlation map showing the correlation between the output target torque and the fuel injection amount in the engine 11 in a storage unit (not shown), so that the output target torque output from the ACC control unit 34 is stored. The fuel injection amount corresponding to the above can be easily obtained.
 エンジン用ECU18は、取得した燃料噴射量を制御することによって、エンジン11の出力を制御する。すなわち、エンジン用ECU18は、出力目標トルクと、エンジン11の出力トルクとが一致するようにエンジン11を制御する。 The engine ECU 18 controls the output of the engine 11 by controlling the acquired fuel injection amount. That is, the engine ECU 18 controls the engine 11 so that the output target torque and the output torque of the engine 11 match.
 動力伝達用ECU19は、クラッチ12の断接状態(クラッチ12の断接状態が接状態であるか、または、断状態であるか)を断接状態取得部36に通知する。断接状態取得部36は、動力伝達用ECU19から通知されたクラッチ12の断接状態を出力する。 The power transmission ECU 19 notifies the disconnection state acquisition unit 36 of the engagement / disengagement state of the clutch 12 (whether the clutch 12 is in the engagement state or the disengagement state). The disconnection / disconnection state acquisition unit 36 outputs the engagement / disconnection state of the clutch 12 notified from the power transmission ECU 19.
 ところで、全車速ACC機能の実行中において車両1の走行路が渋滞している場合、頻繁にストップ&ゴーが発生し、運転者のドライバビリティが低下するおそれがある。具体的には、車両1の走行路が渋滞している等で先行車両が低速走行している場合、車両1が先行車両にすぐに追いついて停車、先行車両との車間距離が開いて車両1が再発進、車両1が先行車両にすぐに追いついて停車といったように、車両1が発進と停車を繰り返すため運転者のドライバビリティが低下するおそれがある。そのため、全車速ACC機能を備える運転支援装置30においては、車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かを適切に判断し、車両1の走行路が渋滞している場合、車両1の走行路が渋滞していない通常走行時とは異なる走行制御を行うことが望ましい。 By the way, if the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested while the full vehicle speed ACC function is being executed, stop and go may occur frequently, and the drivability of the driver may be deteriorated. Specifically, when the preceding vehicle is traveling at a low speed due to a traffic jam on the traveling path of the vehicle 1, the vehicle 1 immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops, and the distance between the vehicle 1 and the preceding vehicle increases. However, the driver's drivability may be deteriorated because the vehicle 1 repeatedly starts and stops, such as when the vehicle 1 restarts and the vehicle 1 immediately catches up with the preceding vehicle and stops. Therefore, in the driving support device 30 provided with the all-speed ACC function, it is appropriately determined whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested, and when the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested, the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested. However, it is desirable to perform driving control different from that during normal driving without traffic congestion.
 そこで本実施の形態では、ACC制御部34は、車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かを適切に判断するために、以下の動作を行う。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the ACC control unit 34 performs the following operations in order to appropriately determine whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested.
 ACC制御部34は、断接状態取得部36から出力されたクラッチ12の断接状態に基づいて、クラッチ12の接続時間を取得する。ここで、クラッチ12の接続時間は、所定期間においてクラッチ12の接続が開始してからクラッチ12の接続が終了するまでの時間である。所定期間は、車両1が発進してから停車するまでの期間である。 The ACC control unit 34 acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 based on the disengagement state of the clutch 12 output from the disengagement state acquisition unit 36. Here, the connection time of the clutch 12 is the time from the start of the connection of the clutch 12 to the end of the connection of the clutch 12 in a predetermined period. The predetermined period is the period from the start of the vehicle 1 to the stop of the vehicle 1.
 なお、クラッチ12の接続時間は、所定期間においてクラッチ12の接続が開始してからクラッチ12の接続が終了するまでの時間の累積時間であっても良い。また、所定期間は、車両1が所定距離を走行する期間であっても良い。 The connection time of the clutch 12 may be the cumulative time from the start of the connection of the clutch 12 to the end of the connection of the clutch 12 in a predetermined period. Further, the predetermined period may be a period in which the vehicle 1 travels a predetermined distance.
 ACC制御部34は、取得されたクラッチ12の接続時間に基づいて、車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かについて判定する。本実施の形態では、ACC制御部34は、クラッチ12の接続時間が所定時間未満である場合、車両1の走行路が渋滞していると判定する一方、クラッチ12の接続時間が所定時間以上である場合、車両1の走行路が渋滞していないと判定する。 The ACC control unit 34 determines whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested based on the acquired connection time of the clutch 12. In the present embodiment, when the connection time of the clutch 12 is less than the predetermined time, the ACC control unit 34 determines that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested, while the connection time of the clutch 12 is longer than the predetermined time. If there is, it is determined that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is not congested.
 なお、ACC制御部34は、全車速ACC機能が有効化されていない場合、アクセル、ブレーキ、シフトレバー、およびハンドル等の操作インタフェース(いずれも図示せず)の操作に基づいて、駆動系統10および制動系統20を含む車両1の各部を制御する。かかる制御は、従来の車両における通常走行における制御と同一であるため、ここでの説明を省略する。 When the all-speed ACC function is not enabled, the ACC control unit 34 has the drive system 10 and the drive system 10 based on the operation of the operation interfaces (none of which are shown) such as the accelerator, the brake, the shift lever, and the handle. It controls each part of the vehicle 1 including the braking system 20. Since such control is the same as control in normal traveling in a conventional vehicle, the description thereof will be omitted here.
 次に、図3のフローチャートを参照し、本実施の形態における運転支援装置30の渋滞判定動作例について説明する。図3の処理は、車両1の走行制御において全車速ACC機能が有効化されている場合に実行される。 Next, an example of a traffic jam determination operation of the driving support device 30 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. The process of FIG. 3 is executed when the all-speed ACC function is enabled in the traveling control of the vehicle 1.
 まず、ACC制御部34は、断接状態取得部36から出力されたクラッチ12の断接状態に基づいて、クラッチ12の接続時間を取得する(ステップS100)。 First, the ACC control unit 34 acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 based on the disengagement state of the clutch 12 output from the disengagement state acquisition unit 36 (step S100).
 次に、ACC制御部34は、取得されたクラッチ12の接続時間が所定時間未満であるか否かについて判定する(ステップS120)。判定の結果、クラッチ12の接続時間が所定時間未満である場合(ステップS120、YES)、ACC制御部34は、車両1の走行路が渋滞していると判定する(ステップS140)。その後、運転支援装置30は、図3における処理を終了する。 Next, the ACC control unit 34 determines whether or not the acquired connection time of the clutch 12 is less than a predetermined time (step S120). As a result of the determination, when the connection time of the clutch 12 is less than the predetermined time (step S120, YES), the ACC control unit 34 determines that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested (step S140). After that, the driving support device 30 ends the process shown in FIG.
 一方、クラッチ12の接続時間が所定時間以上である場合(ステップS120、NO)、ACC制御部34は、車両1の走行路が渋滞していないと判定する(ステップS160)。その後、運転支援装置30は、図3における処理を終了する。 On the other hand, when the connection time of the clutch 12 is longer than a predetermined time (step S120, NO), the ACC control unit 34 determines that the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is not congested (step S160). After that, the driving support device 30 ends the process shown in FIG.
 以上詳しく説明したように、本実施の形態では、運転支援装置30(渋滞判定装置)は、駆動源(エンジン11)からの動力を断接可能であり、自動走行機能(全車速ACC機能)を有する車両1に設けられるクラッチ12の接続時間を取得する接続時間取得部(ACC制御部34)と、取得された接続時間に基づいて、車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かについて判定する渋滞判定部(ACC制御部34)とを備える。 As described in detail above, in the present embodiment, the driving support device 30 (traffic jam determination device) can connect and disconnect the power from the drive source (engine 11), and has an automatic driving function (all vehicle speed ACC function). Based on the connection time acquisition unit (ACC control unit 34) that acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 provided in the vehicle 1 and the acquired connection time, it is determined whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested. It is provided with a traffic jam determination unit (ACC control unit 34).
 このように構成した本実施の形態によれば、車両1の走行路が渋滞している場合にクラッチ12の接続時間が短くなる傾向にある点に着目し、クラッチ12の接続時間に基づいて車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かが判定される。そのため、車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かについて適切に判断することができる。ひいては、車両1の走行路が渋滞している場合、車両1の走行路が渋滞していない通常走行時とは異なる走行制御を行うことによって、頻繁にストップ&ゴーが発生することを抑制し、運転者のドライバビリティが低下することを抑制することができる。 According to the present embodiment configured in this way, paying attention to the fact that the connection time of the clutch 12 tends to be short when the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested, the vehicle is based on the connection time of the clutch 12. It is determined whether or not the traveling path of 1 is congested. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately determine whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested. As a result, when the travel path of the vehicle 1 is congested, frequent stop and go can be suppressed by performing a travel control different from that during normal driving when the travel path of the vehicle 1 is not congested. It is possible to suppress a decrease in the drivability of the driver.
 なお、上記実施の形態では、本開示の「渋滞判定装置」として機能する構成が車両1に設けられる例について説明したが、本開示はこれに限らない。例えば、本開示の「渋滞判定装置」として機能する構成は、車両1に通信回線を介して接続されるサーバー装置に設けられても良い。この場合、まずサーバー装置は、断接状態取得部36から出力されたクラッチ12の断接状態に基づいて、クラッチ12の接続時間を取得する。次に、サーバー装置は、取得されたクラッチ12の接続時間に基づいて、車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かを判定する。最後に、サーバー装置は、車両1の走行路が渋滞しているか否かの判定結果を、通信回線を介して車両1に送信する。 Although the above embodiment has described an example in which the vehicle 1 is provided with a configuration that functions as the "traffic jam determination device" of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the configuration that functions as the "traffic jam determination device" of the present disclosure may be provided in a server device that is connected to the vehicle 1 via a communication line. In this case, the server device first acquires the connection time of the clutch 12 based on the disengagement state of the clutch 12 output from the disengagement state acquisition unit 36. Next, the server device determines whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested based on the acquired connection time of the clutch 12. Finally, the server device transmits the determination result of whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle 1 is congested to the vehicle 1 via the communication line.
 また、上記実施の形態では、全車速ACC機能を実行可能な車両1においてクラッチ12の接続時間に基づく渋滞判定を行う例について説明したが、本開示はこれに限らない。例えば、所定の区間(特定の車速域)でACC機能を実行可能な車両、または、運転者が時間制限なしでアクセルやブレーキ、ハンドル操作などから解放される自動運転機能を実行可能な車両において、クラッチ12の接続時間に基づく渋滞判定を行っても良い。 Further, in the above embodiment, an example of performing a traffic jam determination based on the connection time of the clutch 12 in the vehicle 1 capable of executing the all vehicle speed ACC function has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, in a vehicle capable of executing the ACC function in a predetermined section (specific vehicle speed range), or in a vehicle capable of executing an automatic driving function in which the driver is released from accelerator, brake, steering wheel operation, etc. without a time limit. Congestion determination may be performed based on the connection time of the clutch 12.
 また、上記実施の形態において、ACC制御部34は、クラッチ12の接続時間が所定時間未満である場合、当該接続時間と当該所定時間との差分が大きければ大きいほど車両1の走行路がより渋滞していると判定しても良い。 Further, in the above embodiment, when the connection time of the clutch 12 is less than the predetermined time, the ACC control unit 34 causes the traveling path of the vehicle 1 to be more congested as the difference between the connection time and the predetermined time is larger. It may be determined that it is.
 また、上記実施の形態は、何れも本開示を実施するにあたっての具体化の一例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本開示の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。すなわち、本開示はその要旨、またはその主要な特徴から逸脱することなく、様々な形で実施することができる。 Further, all of the above-described embodiments are merely examples of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the technical scope of the present disclosure should not be construed in a limited manner by these. That is, the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms without departing from its gist or its main features.
 本出願は、2019年9月26日付で出願された日本国特許出願(特願2019-175421)に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。 This application is based on a Japanese patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-175421) filed on September 26, 2019, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本開示は、自動走行機能の実行中において、自車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かを適切に判断することが可能な渋滞判定装置、車両、サーバー装置および渋滞判定方法として有用である。 The present disclosure is useful as a traffic jam determination device, a vehicle, a server device, and a traffic jam determination method capable of appropriately determining whether or not the travel path of the own vehicle is congested while the automatic driving function is being executed.
 1 車両
 10 駆動系統
 11 エンジン
 12 クラッチ
 13 変速機
 14 推進軸
 15 差動装置
 16 駆動軸
 17 車輪
 18 エンジン用ECU
 19 動力伝達用ECU
 20 制動系統
 21 常用ブレーキ
 22 リターダ
 23 排気ブレーキ
 24 ブレーキ用ECU
 30 運転支援装置
 32 情報取得部
 34 ACC制御部
 36 断接状態取得部
 41 車間距離検出部
 42 ACC用操作部
 43 アクセル操作検出部
 44 ブレーキ操作検出部
 45 車速センサ
 50 情報出力部
1 Vehicle 10 Drive system 11 Engine 12 Clutch 13 Transmission 14 Propulsion shaft 15 Differential device 16 Drive shaft 17 Wheels 18 Engine ECU
19 Power transmission ECU
20 Brake system 21 Regular brake 22 Retarder 23 Exhaust brake 24 Brake ECU
30 Driving support device 32 Information acquisition unit 34 ACC control unit 36 Disconnection state acquisition unit 41 Inter-vehicle distance detection unit 42 ACC operation unit 43 Accelerator operation detection unit 44 Brake operation detection unit 45 Vehicle speed sensor 50 Information output unit

Claims (11)

  1.  駆動源からの動力を断接可能であり、自動走行機能を有する車両に設けられるクラッチの接続時間を取得する接続時間取得部と、
     取得された前記接続時間に基づいて、前記車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かについて判定する渋滞判定部と、
     を備える渋滞判定装置。
    A connection time acquisition unit that acquires the connection time of the clutch provided in a vehicle that can connect and disconnect the power from the drive source and has an automatic driving function,
    Based on the acquired connection time, a traffic jam determination unit that determines whether or not the vehicle's travel path is congested, and a traffic jam determination unit.
    Congestion determination device equipped with.
  2.  前記渋滞判定部は、取得された前記接続時間が所定時間未満である場合、前記車両の走行路が渋滞していると判定する、
     請求項1に記載の渋滞判定装置。
    When the acquired connection time is less than a predetermined time, the traffic jam determination unit determines that the travel path of the vehicle is congested.
    The traffic jam determination device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記接続時間は、前記クラッチの接続が開始してから前記クラッチの接続が終了するまでの時間である、
     請求項1に記載の渋滞判定装置。
    The connection time is the time from the start of the clutch connection to the end of the clutch connection.
    The traffic jam determination device according to claim 1.
  4.  前記接続時間は、所定期間において、前記クラッチの接続が開始してから前記クラッチの接続が終了するまでの時間である、
     請求項3に記載の渋滞判定装置。
    The connection time is the time from the start of the clutch connection to the end of the clutch connection in a predetermined period.
    The traffic jam determination device according to claim 3.
  5.  前記接続時間は、前記所定期間において、前記クラッチの接続が開始してから前記クラッチの接続が終了するまでの時間の累積時間である、
     請求項4に記載の渋滞判定装置。
    The connection time is the cumulative time from the start of the clutch connection to the end of the clutch connection in the predetermined period.
    The traffic jam determination device according to claim 4.
  6.  前記所定期間は、前記車両が発進してから停車するまでの期間である、
     請求項4に記載の渋滞判定装置。
    The predetermined period is a period from the start of the vehicle to the stop of the vehicle.
    The traffic jam determination device according to claim 4.
  7.  前記所定期間は、前記車両が所定距離を走行する期間である、
     請求項4に記載の渋滞判定装置。
    The predetermined period is a period during which the vehicle travels a predetermined distance.
    The traffic jam determination device according to claim 4.
  8.  前記自動走行機能は、アダプティブ・クルーズ・コントロール機能である、
     請求項1に記載の渋滞判定装置。
    The automatic driving function is an adaptive cruise control function.
    The traffic jam determination device according to claim 1.
  9.  請求項1に記載の渋滞判定装置を備える車両。 A vehicle equipped with the traffic jam determination device according to claim 1.
  10.  前記車両に通信回線を介して接続され、請求項1に記載の渋滞判定装置を備えるサーバー装置。 A server device that is connected to the vehicle via a communication line and includes the congestion determination device according to claim 1.
  11.  駆動源からの動力を断接可能であり、自動走行機能を有する車両に設けられるクラッチの接続時間を取得し、
     取得された前記接続時間に基づいて、前記車両の走行路が渋滞しているか否かについて判定する、
     渋滞判定方法。
    The power from the drive source can be connected and disconnected, and the connection time of the clutch provided in the vehicle having the automatic driving function is acquired.
    Based on the acquired connection time, it is determined whether or not the traveling path of the vehicle is congested.
    Congestion judgment method.
PCT/JP2020/035972 2019-09-26 2020-09-24 Congestion determination device, vehicle, server device, and congestion determination method WO2021060354A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02225830A (en) * 1989-02-27 1990-09-07 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Control device of clutch for vehicle
WO2011138910A1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-10 本田技研工業株式会社 Grille shutter opening/closing control device
JP2019084916A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-06-06 本田技研工業株式会社 Travel control device for automatic operation vehicle
JP2019153342A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-12 パイオニア株式会社 Congestion determination device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4022960B2 (en) * 1997-11-28 2007-12-19 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Clogging detection device for hydraulic clutch filter
WO2015145637A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 パイオニア株式会社 Congestion determination device, congestion determination method, congestion determination program, terminal device, congestion information display method, and congestion information display program
JP6521581B2 (en) * 2014-07-14 2019-05-29 日産自動車株式会社 Vehicle start clutch control device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02225830A (en) * 1989-02-27 1990-09-07 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Control device of clutch for vehicle
WO2011138910A1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-10 本田技研工業株式会社 Grille shutter opening/closing control device
JP2019084916A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-06-06 本田技研工業株式会社 Travel control device for automatic operation vehicle
JP2019153342A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-12 パイオニア株式会社 Congestion determination device

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JP7238719B2 (en) 2023-03-14
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